Thiostrepton
Thiamine Pyrophosphate
FANFT
Thiamine Triphosphate
3-((4-Amino-2-methyl-5-pyrimidinyl)methyl)-4-methyl-5-(4,6,8,8-tetrahydroxy-3,5,7-trioxa-4,6,8-triphosphaoct-1-yl)thiazolium hydroxide, inner salt, P,P',P''-trioxide. The triphosphate ester of thiamine. In Leigh's disease, this compound is present in decreased amounts in the brain due to a metabolic block in its formation.
Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases
Molecular Structure
Hydrazones
Sulfur Compounds
Heterocyclic Compounds
Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship
Intercalating Agents
Fluorescent Dyes
Structure-Activity Relationship
Bacteriocins
Cyclization
Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
Biocatalysis
Parasitic Sensitivity Tests
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Peptides
Members of the class of compounds composed of AMINO ACIDS joined together by peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids into linear, branched or cyclical structures. OLIGOPEPTIDES are composed of approximately 2-12 amino acids. Polypeptides are composed of approximately 13 or more amino acids. PROTEINS are linear polypeptides that are normally synthesized on RIBOSOMES.
Peptides, Cyclic
Pyrimidines
Models, Molecular
Escherichia coli
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Salmonella typhimurium
Models, Chemical
DNA
A deoxyribonucleotide polymer that is the primary genetic material of all cells. Eukaryotic and prokaryotic organisms normally contain DNA in a double-stranded state, yet several important biological processes transiently involve single-stranded regions. DNA, which consists of a polysugar-phosphate backbone possessing projections of purines (adenine and guanine) and pyrimidines (thymine and cytosine), forms a double helix that is held together by hydrogen bonds between these purines and pyrimidines (adenine to thymine and guanine to cytosine).
Carbon disulphide absorption during xanthate reagent mixing in a gold mine concentrator. (1/5377)
A xanthate reagent mixer at a gold mine concentrator was exposed to carbon disulphide by extensive skin contamination with xanthate powder and solution during the reagent mixing process. Absorption of carbon disulphide was confirmed by the detection of urinary 2-thiothiazolidine-4-carboxylic acid (TTCA). Drager colorimetric tube testing during subsequent mixing recorded a maximum concentration of at least 60 ppm carbon disulphide. An illness consisting of predominantly gastrointestinal symptoms began 20 h after the exposure. Although this may have been due to carbon disulphide toxicity this is by no means certain. The need for engineering controls, impervious protective clothing and full-face respirators with particulate and organic vapour cartridges is discussed. This episode occurred at another mine site, unrelated to Mount Isa Mines Limited. (+info)Acute troglitazone action in isolated perfused rat liver. (2/5377)
1. The thiazolidinedione compound, troglitazone, enhances insulin action and reduces plasma glucose concentrations when administered chronically to type 2 diabetic patients. 2. To analyse to what extent thiazolidinediones interfere with liver function, we examined the acute actions of troglitazone (0.61 and 3.15 microM) on hepatic glucose and lactate fluxes, bile secretion, and portal pressure under basal, insulin- and/or glucagon-stimulated conditions in isolated perfused rat livers. 3. During BSA-free perfusion, high dose troglitazone increased basal (P < 0.01), but inhibited glucagon-stimulated incremental glucose production by approximately 75% (10.0 +/- 2.5 vs control: 40.0 +/- 7.2 micromol g liver(-1), P < 0.01). In parallel, incremental lactate release rose approximately 6 fold (13.1 +/- 5.9 vs control: 2.2 +/- 0.8 mmol g liver(-1), P < 0.05), while bile secretion declined by approximately 67% [0.23 +/- 0.02 vs control: 0.70 +/- 0.05 mg g liver(-1) min(-1)), P < 0.001]. Low dose troglitazone infusion did not enhance the inhibitory effect of insulin on glucagon-stimulated glucose production, but rapidly increased lactate release (P < 0.0005) and portal venous pressure (+0.17 +/- 0.07 vs +0.54 +/- 0.07 cm buffer height, P < 0.0001). 4. These results indicate that troglitazone exerts both insulin-like and non-insulin-like hepatic effects, which are blunted by addition of albumin, possibly due to troglitazone binding. (+info)Heparin inhibits proliferation of myometrial and leiomyomal smooth muscle cells through the induction of alpha-smooth muscle actin, calponin h1 and p27. (3/5377)
Mast cells are widely distributed in human tissues, including the human uterus. However, the function of mast cells in uterine smooth muscle has not been clearly established. Mast cells possess secretory granules containing such substances as heparin, serotonin, histamine and many cytokines. To help establish the role of mast cells in the human myometrium, the action of heparin was investigated using smooth muscle cells (SMC) from normal myometrium and from leiomyoma. The proliferation of cultured myometrial and leiomyomal SMC was inhibited by heparin treatment. Flow cytometric analysis showed that the population in the G1 phase of the cell cycle increased under heparin treatment. Western blotting analysis showed that markers of SMC differentiation such as alpha-smooth muscle actin (alpha-SMA), calponin h1 and cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27 were induced by heparin, whereas cell-cycle-related gene products from the G1 phase of the cell cycle, such as cyclin E and cdk2, were not changed. Taken together, these results indicate that heparin inhibits the proliferation of myometrial and leiomyomal SMC through the induction of alpha-SMA, calponin h1 and p27. We suggest that heparin from mast cells may induce differentiation in uterine SMC and may influence tissue remodelling and reconstruction during physiological and pathophysiological events. (+info)Latrunculin-A causes mydriasis and cycloplegia in the cynomolgus monkey. (4/5377)
PURPOSE: To determine the effect of latrunculin (LAT)-A, which binds to G-actin and disassembles actin filaments, on the pupil, accommodation, and isolated ciliary muscle (CM) contraction in monkeys. METHODS: Pupil diameter (vernier calipers) and refraction (coincidence refractometry) were measured every 15 minutes from 0.75 to 3.5 hours after topical LAT-A 42 microg (approximately 10 microM in the anterior chamber [AC]). Refraction was measured every 5 minutes from 0.5 to 1.5 hours after intracameral injection of 10 microl of 50 microM LAT-A (approximately 5 microM in AC), with intramuscular infusion of 1.5 mg/kg pilocarpine HCl (PILO) during the first 15 minutes of measurements. Pupil diameter was measured at 1 and 2 hours, and refraction was measured every 5 minutes from 1 to 2 hours, after intravitreal injection of 20 microl of 1.25 mM LAT-A (approximately 10 microM in vitreous), with intramuscular infusion of 1.5 mg/kg PILO during the first 15 minutes of measurements (all after topical 2.5% phenylephrine), and contractile response of isolated CM strips, obtained <1 hour postmortem and mounted in a perfusion apparatus, to 10 microM PILO +/- LAT-A was measured at various concentrations. RESULTS: Topical LAT-A of 42 microg dilated the pupil without affecting refraction. Intracameral LAT-A of 5 microM inhibited miotic and accommodative responses to intramuscular PILO. Intravitreal LAT-A of 10 microM had no effect on accommodative or miotic responses to intramuscular PILO. LAT-A dose-dependently relaxed the PILO-contracted CM by up to 50% at 3 microM in both the longitudinal and circular vectors. CONCLUSIONS: In monkeys, LAT-A causes mydriasis and cycloplegia, perhaps related to its known ability to disrupt the actin microfilament network and consequently to affect cell contractility and adhesion. Effects of LAT-A on the iris and CM may have significant physiological and clinical implications. (+info)Mechanism of weight gain suppressing effect of ER-40133, an angiotensin I converting enzyme inhibitor, in growing rats. (5/5377)
Effects of ER-40133, an inhibitor of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE), on weight gain and sodium and potassium balance were studied in growing SD male rats. Thirty-two animals (seven weeks of age) were divided into two groups; one received a standard diet containing 0.227% sodium and the other a low (0.065%) sodium diet. They were divided into four subgroups; one control group and three treated groups receiving 3, 10 or 30 mg/kg of ER-40133, by gavage, once a day for five consecutive days. Body weight gain (average of the standard and low sodium diet groups) was -32% in the 3 mg/kg group,-74% in 10 mg/kg group and -99% in 30 mg/kg group, when compared with the control group. There was a highly linear correlation between suppression of body weight gain and reduction in sodium and potassium retention for both groups of animals given the standard and low sodium diet. The reduced sodium retention, the primary effect of ACE inhibitors, accounted for about 30% of suppressed weight gain, and the reduced potassium retention, the secondary effect of sodium deficiency, could account for the rest about 70% of weight suppression by ER-40133. (+info)p300 interacts with the N- and C-terminal part of PPARgamma2 in a ligand-independent and -dependent manner, respectively. (6/5377)
The nuclear peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) activates the transcription of multiple genes involved in intra- and extracellular lipid metabolism. Several cofactors are crucial for the stimulation or the silencing of nuclear receptor transcriptional activities. The two homologous cofactors p300 and CREB-binding protein (CBP) have been shown to co-activate the ligand-dependent transcriptional activities of several nuclear receptors as well as the ligand-independent transcriptional activity of the androgen receptor. We show here that the interaction between p300/CBP and PPARgamma is complex and involves multiple domains in each protein. p300/CBP not only bind in a ligand-dependent manner to the DEF region of PPARgamma but also bind directly in a ligand-independent manner to a region in the AB domain localized between residue 31 to 99. In transfection experiments, p300/CBP could thereby enhance the transcriptional activities of both the activating function (AF)-1 and AF-2 domains. p300/CBP displays itself at least two docking sites for PPARgamma located in its N terminus (between residues 1 and 113 for CBP) and in the middle of the protein (between residues 1099 and 1460). (+info)L-764406 is a partial agonist of human peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma. The role of Cys313 in ligand binding. (7/5377)
Insulin-sensitizing thiazolidinedione (TZD) compounds are high affinity ligands for a member of the nuclear receptor family, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma. A scintillation proximity assay for measurement of 3H-radiolabeled TZD binding to human PPARgamma under homogeneous conditions was developed. Using this approach, a novel non-TZD compound (L-764406) was shown to be a potent (apparent binding IC50 of 70 nM) PPARgamma ligand. Preincubation of PPARgamma with L-764406 prevented binding of the [3H]TZD, suggesting a covalent interaction with the receptor; in addition, structurally related analogues of L-764406, which would be predicted not to interact with PPARgamma in a covalent fashion, did not displace [3H]TZD binding to PPARgamma. Covalent binding of L-764406 was proven by an observed molecular weight shift of a tryptic PPARgamma ligand binding domain (LBD) peptide by mass spectrometric analysis. A specific cysteine residue (Cys313 in helix 3 of hPPARgamma2) was identified as the attachment site for this compound. In protease protection experiments, the liganded receptor adopted a typical agonist conformation. L-764406 exhibited partial agonist activity in cells expressing a chimeric receptor containing the PPARgamma LBD and a cognate reporter gene and also induced the expression of the adipocyte-specific gene aP2 in 3T3-L1 cells. In contrast, L-764406 did not exhibit activity in cells transfected with chimeric receptors containing PPARalpha or PPARdelta LBDs. The partial agonist properties of L-764406 were also evident in a co-activator association assay, indicating that the increased transcription in cells was co-activator mediated. Thus, L-764406 is a novel non-TZD ligand for PPARgamma and is also the first known partial agonist for this receptor. The results suggest a critical functional role for Cys313, and helix 3, in contributing to ligand binding and subsequent agonist-induced conformational changes. (+info)Hemodynamic basis for the acute cardiac effects of troglitazone in isolated perfused rat hearts. (8/5377)
Troglitazone is a thiazolidinedione used for the treatment of NIDDM and potentially for other insulin-resistant disease states. Troglitazone has recently been shown to increase cardiac output and stroke volume in human subjects. These actions are thought to be mediated by the reduction of peripheral resistance, but a potential direct effect on cardiac function has not been studied. Therefore, we investigated the direct cardiac hemodynamic effects of troglitazone in isolated perfused rat hearts. Five groups of hearts were studied. Hearts were tested under isovolumetric contraction with a constant coronary flow, and troglitazone (0.2, 0.5, and 1.0 micromol) was administered by bolus injection. Peak isovolumetric left ventricular pressure (LVPmax), peak rate of rise of LVP (dP/dt(max)), and peak rate of fall of LVP (dP/dt(min)) were significantly increased 1 min after troglitazone administration in a dose-dependent manner, while the heart rate (HR) and coronary perfusion pressure (CPP) were significantly decreased (P < 0.05). HR was then fixed by pacing and/or CPP was fixed with nitroprusside to eliminate any effect of the two variables on the action of troglitazone. With constant HR and/or constant CPP, the effect of troglitazone on LVPmax, dP/dt(max), and dP/dt(min) was still unchanged. In addition, the positive inotropic, positive lusitropic, and negative chronotropic actions of troglitazone were not influenced even when hearts were pretreated with prazosin, propranolol, or nifedipine. In conclusion, troglitazone has direct positive inotropic, positive lusitropic, negative chronotropic, and coronary artery dilating effects. The inotropic and chronotropic actions of troglitazone are not mediated via adrenergic receptors or calcium channels. These findings have important clinical implications for diabetic patients with congestive heart failure. (+info)2-Mercapto thiazoline, China 2-Mercapto thiazoline, 2-Mercapto thiazoline exporters, China 2-Mercapto thiazoline Suppliers -...
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Thiazole
... , or 1,3-thiazole, is a heterocyclic compound that contains both sulfur and nitrogen. The term 'thiazole' also refers ... Thiazoles are structurally similar to imidazoles, with the thiazole sulfur replaced by nitrogen. Thiazole rings are planar and ... Thiazole itself is a pale yellow liquid with a pyridine-like odor and the molecular formula C3H3NS. The thiazole ring is ... Certain thiazoles can be accessed through application of the Herz reaction. Thiazoles are generally formed via reactions of ...
Thiazole tautomerase
... (EC 5.3.99.10, tenI (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 2-(2-carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl ... Thiazole+tautomerase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology (EC 5.3.99). ... Hazra AB, Han Y, Chatterjee A, Zhang Y, Lai RY, Ealick SE, Begley TP (June 2011). "A missing enzyme in thiamin thiazole ... ethyl phosphate The enzyme catalyses the irreversible aromatization of the thiazole moiety of 2-[(2R,5Z)-2-carboxy-4- ...
Thiazole synthase
... (EC 2.8.1.10, thiG (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate:thiol ... Thiazole+synthase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Portal: Biology (EC 2.8.1). ... Hazra AB, Han Y, Chatterjee A, Zhang Y, Lai RY, Ealick SE, Begley TP (June 2011). "A missing enzyme in thiamin thiazole ... Park JH, Dorrestein PC, Zhai H, Kinsland C, McLafferty FW, Begley TP (October 2003). "Biosynthesis of the thiazole moiety of ...
Cook-Heilbron thiazole synthesis
The Cook-Heilbron thiazole synthesis highlights the formation of 5-aminothiazoles through the chemical reaction of α- ... Thiazoles are found in a number of pharmacological compounds such as tiazofurin and dasatinib (antineoplastic agents), ... A couple of the compounds that were analysed for in vivo anti-cancer activity contained thiazole derivatives that had been ... Variation of substituents at the 2nd and 4th position of the thiazole is introduced by selecting different combinations of ...
Imidazothiazoles
Park, Jin-Hun; El-Gamal, Mohammed I.; Lee, Yong Sup; Oh, Chang-Hyun (2011-12-01). "New imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole derivatives: ... thiazole-5-sulfonyl)tryptamine as a Potent, Selective, and Orally Active 5-HT6 Receptor Agonist". Journal of Medicinal ... thiazole moiety". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 45 (1): 63-68. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.09.024. PMID 19939519. ... thiazole derivatives". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 42 (3): 320-326. doi:10.1016/j.ejmech.2006.10.012. PMID ...
Sulfur dye
They feature thiazoles, thiazone, thianthrene, and phenothiazonethioanthrone subunits. Being nonionic, sulfur dyes are ...
Sulfathiazole
v t e v t e (ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata, Drugs with no legal status, Thiazoles, Sulfonamide antibiotics, All stub articles ... Rouf A, Tanyeli C (June 2015). "Bioactive thiazole and benzothiazole derivatives". European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry. 97 ...
Oxazole
Thiazole, an analog with the oxygen replaced by a sulfur. Benzoxazole, where the oxazole is fused to another aromatic ring. ... Oxazoles are aromatic compounds but less so than the thiazoles. Oxazole is a weak base; its conjugate acid has a pKa of 0.8, ... Oxazoles are not as abundant in biomolecules as the related thiazoles with oxygen replaced by a sulfur atom. With a pKa of 0.8 ...
Benzothiazole
... s consist of a 5-membered 1,3-thiazole ring fused to a benzene ring. The nine atoms of the bicycle and the ... Benzothiazoles are related to thiazoles, which lack the fused benzene ring. Benzoxazoles, which substitute an oxygen for the ... The heterocyclic core of the molecule is readily substituted at the unique methyne centre in the thiazole ring. It is a ... structurally related to thiazoles, thiophene, thiazoline and thienyl derivatives from chemical group 29, miscellaneous". EFSA ...
Accelerant
The thiazoles are used for the vulcanization of thick articles, and as basic accelerator in EPDM compounds (ethylene-propylene- ... Another important group of primary accelerators is formed by the thiazoles. The two main products are mercaptobenzothiazole ( ...
SYBR Safe
Thiazole orange does show toxicity at this dose. TO (Thiazole Orange) SYBR Green I SYBR Green II SYBR Gold YO (Oxazole Yellow) ... Thiazole Orange has been shown to be three to four times less mutagenic than ethidium bromide whereas SYBR Safe is four to five ... Evenson WE; Boden LM; Muzikar KA; O'Leary DJ (2012). "1H and 13C NMR Assignments for the Cyanine Dyes SYBR Safe and Thiazole ... SYBR Safe has a very similar structure to thiazole orange, which has a methyl group attached to the charged nitrogen, whereas ...
5-HT3 antagonist
Zhu LP, Ye DY, Tang Y (January 2007). "Structure-based 3D-QSAR studies on thiazoles as 5-HT3 receptor antagonists". Journal of ...
LY3372689
The molecule contains three rings: thiazole, piperidine and oxadiazole. Other functional groups included are an ether, ... Thiazoles, Piperidines, Acetamides, Ethers, Organofluorides, All stub articles, Pharmacology stubs). ...
Non steroidal aromatase inhibitors
... thiazole derivatives". Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry. 26 (8): 1986-1995. doi:10.1016/j.bmc.2018.02.048. ISSN 0968-0896. PMID ...
Heterocyclic compound
Thiazoles and isothiazoles contain a sulfur and a nitrogen atom in the ring. Dithiolanes have two sulfur atoms. A large group ...
Thiazoline
Thiazole - an analogue with 2 double bonds Thiazolidine - an analogue with no double bonds Oxazoline - an analogue with O in ... The amino acid cysteine is produced industrially from substituted thiazole. 2-Aminothiazoline-4-carboxylic acid is an ...
Host-guest chemistry
In this study they used thiazole orange as the indicator. The helicase unwinds the dsDNA to make ssDNA. The fluorescence ... Biancardi, Alessandro; Tarita, Biver; Alberto, Marini; Benedetta, Mennucci; Fernando, Secco (2011). "Thiazole orange (TO) as a ... intensity of thiazole orange has a greater affinity for dsDNA than ssDNA and its fluorescence intensity increases when it is ...
Thiamine
The thiazole ring is formed in a reaction catalysed by thiazole synthase (EC 2.8.1.10). The ultimate precursors are 1-deoxy-D- ... The thiazole is substituted with methyl and hydroxyethyl side chains. Thiamine is stable at acidic pH, but it is unstable in ... The thiazole and pyrimidine moieties are biosynthesized separately and are then combined to form ThMP by the action of thiamine ... Thiamine and its metabolites (2-methyl-4-amino-5-pyrimidine carboxylic acid, 4-methyl-thiazole-5-acetic acid, and others) are ...
Plantazolicin
This process converts cysteine and serine/threonine residues into thiazole and (methyl)oxazole heterocycles (as seen to the ... Melby, Joel O.; Nard, Nathan J.; Mitchell, Douglas A. (2011). "Thiazole/Oxazole-modified microcins: Complex natural products ... it can be classified further as a thiazole/oxazole-modified microcin (TOMM) or a linear azole-containing peptide (LAP). The ... Structure Elucidation of Ribosomally Synthesized Thiazole/Oxazole Peptides from Bacillus amyloliquefaciensFZB42". Organic ...
Thiazolidine
Thiazole Thiazoline International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (2014). Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC ...
Hydrofuramide
M. Bravar; Jelencic, J.; Dabetic, M. (1988). "Kinetics of additive-containing sulfur-thiazole vulcanization of styrene- ...
Aminothiazole
2-Aminothiazole is a heterocyclic amine featuring a thiazole core. It can also be considered a cyclic isothiourea. It possesses ...
Thiamine pyrophosphate
Thus, the thiazole ring is the "reagent portion" of the molecule. The C2 of this ring is capable of acting as an acid by ... The part of TPP molecule that is most commonly involved in reactions is the thiazole ring, which contains nitrogen and sulfur. ... TPP consists of a pyrimidine ring which is connected to a thiazole ring, which is in turn connected to a pyrophosphate ( ...
Hauser base
Shilai, M.; Kondo, Y.; Sakamoto, T. (2001). "Selective metallation of thiophene and thiazole rings with magnesium amide base". ...
Oxathiazolones
Thiazole and isothiazole, analogues without the carbonyl group or oxygen atom. Oxazole and isoxazole, analogues without the ...
Cefdinir
The bromoketone array in that intermediate constitutes a classical starting function for construction of thiazoles. Reaction of ... Thiazoles, AbbVie brands, Astellas Pharma, Vinyl compounds). ...
Anne McNeil
"Impact of Preferential π-Binding in Catalyst-Transfer Polycondensation of Thiazole Derivatives". ACS Macro Lett. 5 (12): 1411- ...
Alkaloid
... thiazole and peptide alkaloids, and other miscellaneous alkaloids". Nat. Prod. Rep. 17 (1): 57-84. doi:10.1039/a809403i. PMID ...
Oxazolidine
Thiazole, an analog with the oxygen atom replaced by a sulfur atom. Benzoxazole, where the oxazole is fused to another aromatic ...
Nitroimidazole
Other heterocycles such as nitrothiazoles (thiazole) are also used for this purpose. Nitroheterocycles may be reductively ...
Browsing by Subject "Thiazoles"
Thiazole, 4,5-dimethyl
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ethyl 2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate
Allyl aniline : the synthesis of certain thiazoles
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Thiazole Red (TO-PRO®-3), 1 mM in DMSO - Biotium
Thiazole Red, also known as TO-PRO®-3, is a cell-impermeant nucleic acid stain with ex/em of 642/657 nm (with DNA). ... Thiazole Red (TO-PRO®-3), 1 mM in DMSO Thiazole Red, also known as TO-PRO®-3, is a cell-impermeant, high-affinity far-red ... Thiazole Red Homodimer (TOTO®-3), 1 mM in DMSO Thiazole red homodimer (TRhD), also known as TOTO®-3, is a cell-impermeant, high ... Thiazole Red, also known as TO-PRO®-3, is a cell-impermeant, high-affinity carbocyanine monomeric nucleic acid stain that is ...
"Synthesis, anticandidal activity, and cytotoxicity of some thiazole de" by LEYLA YURTTAŞ, YUSUF ÖZKAY et al.
Some thiazole derivatives bearing dithiocarbamic acid esters were synthesized in order to investigate their anticandidal ... Some thiazole derivatives bearing dithiocarbamic acid esters were synthesized in order to investigate their anticandidal ... Synthesis, anticandidal activity, and cytotoxicity of some thiazole derivatives with dithiocarbamate side chains ... and cytotoxicity of some thiazole derivatives with dithiocarbamate side chains," Turkish Journal of Chemistry: Vol. 38: No. 5, ...
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We Prepared a Set of Functionalized 1,3-Thiazoles to Power Up Your Research | Building Blocks | Blog | Life Chemicals
3-thiazole building blocks for anti-tumor, antifungal, and enzyme-inhibiting research. ... 1,3-Thiazole-derived fluorescent dyes, such as Thiazole Orange 3, have found important applications in cytometry as "light-up" ... 1,3-Thiazole is a privileged scaffold in drug discovery. Many thiazole-based compounds have anti-tumor, antifungal, and enzyme- ... Some selected structures featuring a 1,3-thiazole ring are listed below. The full database of the functionalized 1,3-thiazoles ...
6-phenyl-5-(4-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole - C16H13N3S, density, melting point, boiling point, structural...
... thiazole - C16H13N3S, synthesis, structure, density, melting point, boiling point ... thiazole , density of 6-phenyl-5-(4-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole , refractive index of 6-phenyl-5-(4- ... Tags: melting point of 6-phenyl-5-(4-pyridinyl)-2,3-dihydroimidazo[2,1-b][1,3]thiazole , boiling point of 6-phenyl-5-(4- ... 6-phenyl-5-pyridin-4-yl-3,4-dihydro-2H-imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole ...
2-(Dimethylaminomethyl)-4-(2-Aminoethylthiomethyl)Thiazole Properties, Molecular Formula, Applications - WorldOfChemicals
2-BROMO-4-METHOXYBENZO[D]THIAZOLE
Copper(II) bis-thiazole complex immobilized on silica nanoparticles
where to buy Thiazoles
We also provide custom synthesis and GMP manufacturing services.where to buy Thiazoles ... where to buy Thiazoles, Chemenu is research-based manufacturer of pharmaceutical intermediates and fine chemicals offering ... Thiazoles. Thiazoles are very important functional groups in medicinal chemistry. They act as ligands on a variety of ... Thiazoles are used in a wide range of therapeutic applications, such as antibacterial, antiretroviral, antifungal, antiallergic ...
Chemistry of the thiazoles. Part I. Synthesis of 5-aminothiazole derivatives - Publications of the IAS Fellows
ethyl 5-amino-2-(methylamino)-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate AldrichCPR | Sigma-Aldrich
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Thiazole RX01 Qingdao Ruxiang Technology Co., Ltd.
The bactericidal mechanism of the thiazole fungicide is that it can penetrate the microbial cell membrane into the nucleus and ... Thiazole RX01-Qingdao Ruxiang Technology Co., Ltd.-Product Overview: ... Product Overview: The bactericidal mechanism of the thiazole fungicide is that it can penetrate the microbial cell membrane ...
IMSEAR at SEARO: Heterocyclic systems containing bridgehead nitrogen atom. 13. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of...
PEACH THIAZOLE 1% ETOH NATURAL 1360 - Advanced Biotech
2-Ethyl-4-Methyl Thiazole Manufacturer, Supplier, Exporter
4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole Manufacturer,Exporter,Supplier
... supplier and exporter of 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole. We offer best quality of 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole at a best price. These ... 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole is water insoluble in nature and shows solubility in alcohol. It can be availed at market leading ... 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole is a chemical compound with nutty odor and clear colorless appearance in liquid form. It has ...
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TPL and Drug Sensitivity of Resistant Leukemia Cell Lines
HL60/A cells were exposed to DOX with or without TPL (14 nM) for 48 h in vitro with IC50 detected by methyl thiazole ... Cytotoxicity of TPL to HL60, HL60/A, K562 and K562/G was determined using an methyl thiazole tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. ... After 24 h of drug exposure the cytotoxicity and IC50 values were determined by methyl thiazole tetrazolium bromide assay.. ... Methyl Thiazole Tetrazolium Bromide Proliferation Cytotoxicity Assay. Drug cytotoxicity was determined using the colorimetric ...
Formation constant of lanthanide metal ion with substituted thiazole Schiff base in mixed solvent media and thermodynamic...
Formation constant of lanthanide metal ion with substituted thiazole Schiff base in mixed solvent media and thermodynamic ... Formation constant of lanthanide metal ion with substituted thiazole Schiff base in mixed solvent media and thermodynamic ... Formation constant of lanthanide metal ion with substituted thiazole Schiff base in mixed solvent media and thermodynamic ...
Isopropyl-2 4-methyl Thiazole 1% in Ethyl Alcohol | Vigon
Hazard Statement: Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Causes mild skin irritation. Causes serious eye irritation. May cause respiratory irritation. May cause drowsiness or dizziness. Precautionary Statement: -PREVENTION- Keep away from heat, hot surfaces, sparks, open flames and other ignition sources. No smoking. Keep container tightly closed. Ground and bond container and receiving equipment. Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting equipment. Use non-sparking tools. Take action to prevent static discharges. Avoid breathing mist or vapor. Wash thoroughly after handling. Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area. Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection ...
2,4-dibromo-1,3-thiazole-5-carbaldehyde - Chemlyte solutions
2,4-dibromo-1,3-thiazole-5-carbaldehyde. For more information please contact us at [email protected] or Inquire with ...
Synthesis and Characterization of Ethycarbazole and Thiazole Containing Polymers | AVESİS
In this study bis (ethylcarbazole) diethylthiazole (ECzEBTECz) comonomer was synthesized by Stille coupling reaction and then electrochemically polymerized. The redox behaviour of resulting polymer, P [ECzEBTECz] was investigated by cyclic voltammetry at different scan rates. Polymeric film was further characterized by ATR-FTIR, UV-Visible and fluorescence spectrophotometric measurements. The capacitive behaviour of polymer was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopic (EIS) measurements. Electrical equivalent circuit was applied to the experimental data to correlate the results, obtain the parameter of each element and explain the interface between the glassy carbon/P[ECzEBTECz]/Bu4NPF6 system. Voltammetry results show that the redox behaviour of the polymeric film is quite reversible and stable even at high scan rates. Fluorescence measurements suggest that the emission of the bithiazole moiety allows access to full visible spectrum so the color of polymer expected to suit to the ...
Synthesis, crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface investigation and comparative DFT studies of ethyl 2-[2-(2-nitrobenzylidene...
Theoretical harmonic frequencies of ethyl 2-[2-(2-nitrobenzylidene)hydrazinyl]thiazole-4-carboxylate (1) were optimized. ... a thiazole ester, was synthesized by refluxing 1-(2-nitrobenzylidene)thiosemicarbazide and ethyl bromopyruvate. The compound is ... thiazole-4-carboxylate (1) was also evaluated for its anti-oxidant and anti-microbial activities. ... a vital role for this relatively small HOMO-LUMO gape and overall electronic properties when compared with similar thiazole ...
Derivatives4
- Some thiazole derivatives bearing dithiocarbamic acid esters were synthesized in order to investigate their anticandidal activity and cytotoxicity. (tubitak.gov.tr)
- 13. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of thiazole and thiazolidinone derivatives. (who.int)
- A number of derivatives of thiazole have been synthesized from Hantzsh Method. (fip.org)
- Combination of structural elements from a potent Y5 antagonist (2) with thiazole fragments that exhibit weak Y5 affinities followed by lead optimisation led to the discovery of (5,6-dihydro-4H-3-thia-1-aza-benzo[e]azulen-2-yl)-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amino and (4,5-dihydro-6-oxa-3-thia-1-aza-benzo[e]azulen-2-yl)-piperidin-4-ylmethyl-amino derivatives. (novartis.com)
Synthesis3
- Synthesis, anticandidal activity, and cytotoxicity of some thiazole de" by LEYLA YURTTAŞ, YUSUF ÖZKAY et al. (tubitak.gov.tr)
- 5 1,3-Thiazoles are also indispensable in organic synthesis as place-holding groups for the formyl functionality 6 and chiral auxiliaries 7 in asymmetric reactions. (lifechemicals.com)
- A general synthesis of thiazoles. (ias.ac.in)
Ethyl1
- For more information, please view Spec of ethyl 2-Methyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate 117724-62-6.pdf . (capotchem.com)
Phenyl1
- In this study we investigated whether the intrathecal administration (i.t.) of the novel pyrazolyl-thiazole derivative 2-[5-trichloromethyl-5-hidroxy-3-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1 H -pyrazol-1-yl]-4-(4-bromophenyl)-5-methylthiazole (B50)Â caused antinociception in adult male mice, using the hot plate and acetic acid writhing assays. (edu.br)
METHYL THIAZOLE1
- Drug cytotoxicity was determined using the colorimetric methyl thiazole tetrazolium bromide (MTT) proliferation assay. (medscape.com)
Polymers1
- Technology benefits from thiazole-containing semiconducting conjugated polymers 8 and catalysts, such as compound 4 9 in Fig. 1. (lifechemicals.com)
Insoluble4
- 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole is water insoluble in nature and shows solubility in alcohol. (aromaaromatics.net)
- However, zinc thiazole is highly insoluble in water and in most organic solvents. (biomedcentral.com)
- 2012 ). This zinc complex is an insoluble molecule and is commercially available as zinc thiazole suspension concentrate (SC) since 2007. (biomedcentral.com)
- However, the insoluble property of zinc thiazole greatly limits its activity. (biomedcentral.com)
Antibacterial2
- Taken together, this study provides for the first time a method for dissolving zinc thiazole, and may help to better understand the antibacterial mechanism of zinc thiazole. (biomedcentral.com)
- The antibacterial mechanism of zinc thiazole (in DMSO solvent) against Xoo strain PXO99 was investigated, and the protective and curative activities of zinc thiazole against rice bacterial blight were determined. (biomedcentral.com)
Thiamine2
- From left to right, Tube 1 contained growth medium plus only casein, Tube 2 contained growth medium plus casein and thiamine, and Tube 3 contained growth medium plus casein and thiazole. (cdc.gov)
- Based on the results of this particular test, this strain of T. concentricum was dependent on the thiazole portion of the thiamine molecule, based on the enhanced growth in tubes 2, which contained thiamine, and 3, which contained thiazole. (cdc.gov)
Solubility1
- In this work, we found for the first time that zinc thiazole can be dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), and the solubility of zinc thiazole in DMSO is more than 20 mg/mL. (biomedcentral.com)
Characterization1
- Mallakpour S, Zadehnazari A, Functionalized Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Vitamin C Structures: Characterization and Fabricat ion of Thiazole Containing Poly(Amide-Imide)-based Composites, Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering, 2015. (ac.ir)
Solvent1
- In this study, dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) was found to be a suitable solvent to dissolve zinc thiazole. (biomedcentral.com)
Nutty1
- 4-Methyl-5 Vinyl Thiazole is a chemical compound with nutty odor and clear colorless appearance in liquid form. (aromaaromatics.net)
Heterocycles1
- The thiazole ring system comprises a five membered aromatic heterocycles, substituted with a nitrogen and a sulphur atom, commonly in the 1,3 thiazole or 1,2 iso-thiazole positions. (fip.org)
Mechanism1
- Product Overview: The bactericidal mechanism of the thiazole fungicide is that it can penetrate the microbial cell membrane into the nucleus and bind to the base pair in the nucleus, thereby destroying the replication of the DNA and killing the microorganism. (ruxiangchemical.com)
Thiophene1
- To increase ligand efficiency, the thiophene ring was replaced bioisosterically by a thiazole ring, and the pyran ring was opened. (elsevier.com)
Chemistry2
- Thiazoles are very important functional groups in medicinal chemistry. (chemenu.com)
- Chemistry of the thiazoles. (ias.ac.in)
Structures1
- Some selected structures featuring a 1,3-thiazole ring are listed below. (lifechemicals.com)
Structural1
- The structural unit of substituted 1,3-thiazole is ubiquitous in natural products and synthetic materials. (lifechemicals.com)
Organic1
- The thiazole ring has been reported to be soluble in organic solvents (Kashyap et al. (biomedcentral.com)
Products1
- Thiazole-containing natural products isolated from cyanobacteria of different marine organisms include small linear peptides ( e.g. , nordysidenin 1 in Fig. 1), linear oligopeptides (so-called Apramidas), cyclic peptides ( e.g. , tenuecyclamide A 2 in Fig. 1), and alkaloids. (lifechemicals.com)
Rings1
- Thiamin pyrophosphate (TPP) and its component parts: the pyrimidine and thiazole rings, and the pyrophosphate (or "diphosphate") moiety. (medlink.com)
Applications1
- 1,3-Thiazole-derived fluorescent dyes, such as Thiazole Orange 3 , have found important applications in cytometry as "light-up" probes for DNA. (lifechemicals.com)
Drug1
- 1,3-Thiazole is a privileged scaffold in drug discovery. (lifechemicals.com)
Found2
- 2 Moreover, a few macrocycles and cyclic lactones bearing the thiazole ring were found in some soil bacteria extracts. (lifechemicals.com)
- Zinc thiazole is found safe to non-target organisms and easy to be degraded in soil (Wei et al. (biomedcentral.com)
Cell3
- Thiazole Red, also known as TO-PRO®-3, is a cell-impermeant, high-affinity far-red nucleic acid stain. (biotium.com)
- Interestingly, zinc thiazole at 25 μg/mL enhanced the cell division and altered the cell wall integrity of Xoo . (biomedcentral.com)
- Thiostrepton (TS) is a thiazole antibiotic that inhibits expression of FOXM1, an oncogenic transcription factor required for cell cycle progression and resistance to oncogene-induced oxidative stress. (cdc.gov)