Persons who have experienced a prolonged survival after serious disease or who continue to live with a usually life-threatening condition as well as family members, significant others, or individuals surviving traumatic life events.
New abnormal growth of tissue. Malignant neoplasms show a greater degree of anaplasia and have the properties of invasion and metastasis, compared to benign neoplasms.
Warfare involving the use of NUCLEAR WEAPONS.
A generic concept reflecting concern with the modification and enhancement of life attributes, e.g., physical, political, moral and social environment; the overall condition of a human life.
A massive slaughter, especially the systematic mass extermination of European Jews in Nazi concentration camps prior to and during World War II.
Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease.
A weapon that derives its destructive force from nuclear fission and/or fusion.
Abnormal growths of tissue that follow a previous neoplasm but are not metastases of the latter. The second neoplasm may have the same or different histological type and can occur in the same or different organs as the previous neoplasm but in all cases arises from an independent oncogenic event. The development of the second neoplasm may or may not be related to the treatment for the previous neoplasm since genetic risk or predisposing factors may actually be the cause.
Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.
Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.
Tumors or cancer of the human BREAST.
The use of IONIZING RADIATION to treat malignant NEOPLASMS and some benign conditions.
Tumors, cancer or other neoplasms produced by exposure to ionizing or non-ionizing radiation.
An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, or inborn or inherited characteristic, which, on the basis of epidemiologic evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent.
A class of traumatic stress disorders with symptoms that last more than one month. There are various forms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depending on the time of onset and the duration of these stress symptoms. In the acute form, the duration of the symptoms is between 1 to 3 months. In the chronic form, symptoms last more than 3 months. With delayed onset, symptoms develop more than 6 months after the traumatic event.
Studies in which subsets of a defined population are identified. These groups may or may not be exposed to factors hypothesized to influence the probability of the occurrence of a particular disease or other outcome. Cohorts are defined populations which, as a whole, are followed in an attempt to determine distinguishing subgroup characteristics.
The exposure of the head to roentgen rays or other forms of radioactivity for therapeutic or preventive purposes.
The proportion of survivors in a group, e.g., of patients, studied and followed over a period, or the proportion of persons in a specified group alive at the beginning of a time interval who survive to the end of the interval. It is often studied using life table methods.
The state of weariness following a period of exertion, mental or physical, characterized by a decreased capacity for work and reduced efficiency to respond to stimuli.
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
Sudden slips on a fault, and the resulting ground shaking and radiated seismic energy caused by the slips, or by volcanic or magmatic activity, or other sudden stress changes in the earth. Faults are fractures along which the blocks of EARTH crust on either side have moved relative to one another parallel to the fracture.
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
Calamities producing great damage, loss of life, and distress. They include results of natural phenomena and man-made phenomena. Normal conditions of existence are disrupted and the level of impact exceeds the capacity of the hazard-affected community.
The level of health of the individual, group, or population as subjectively assessed by the individual or by more objective measures.
Persons or animals having at least one parent in common. (American College Dictionary, 3d ed)
Harmful effects of non-experimental exposure to ionizing or non-ionizing radiation in VERTEBRATES.
A state of harmony between internal needs and external demands and the processes used in achieving this condition. (From APA Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed)
Cessation of heart beat or MYOCARDIAL CONTRACTION. If it is treated within a few minutes, heart arrest can be reversed in most cases to normal cardiac rhythm and effective circulation.
A prediction of the probable outcome of a disease based on a individual's condition and the usual course of the disease as seen in similar situations.
A nursing specialty concerned with the care provided to cancer patients. It includes aspects of family functioning through education of both patient and family.
Surgical construction of an artificial opening (stoma) for external fistulization of a duct or vessel by insertion of a tube with or without a supportive stent.
A group of pathological conditions characterized by sudden, non-convulsive loss of neurological function due to BRAIN ISCHEMIA or INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGES. Stroke is classified by the type of tissue NECROSIS, such as the anatomic location, vasculature involved, etiology, age of the affected individual, and hemorrhagic vs. non-hemorrhagic nature. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp777-810)
Continuance of life or existence especially under adverse conditions; includes methods and philosophy of survival.
An infant during the first month after birth.
The care and treatment of a convalescent patient, especially that of a patient after surgery.
A neoplasm characterized by abnormalities of the lymphoid cell precursors leading to excessive lymphoblasts in the marrow and other organs. It is the most common cancer in children and accounts for the vast majority of all childhood leukemias.
Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group.
The term "United States" in a medical context often refers to the country where a patient or study participant resides, and is not a medical term per se, but relevant for epidemiological studies, healthcare policies, and understanding differences in disease prevalence, treatment patterns, and health outcomes across various geographic locations.
Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time.
Facilities in which WARFARE or political prisoners are confined.
A class of statistical procedures for estimating the survival function (function of time, starting with a population 100% well at a given time and providing the percentage of the population still well at later times). The survival analysis is then used for making inferences about the effects of treatments, prognostic factors, exposures, and other covariates on the function.
Tumor or cancer of the female reproductive tract (GENITALIA, FEMALE).
Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time.
The state of being engaged in an activity or service for wages or salary.
The systems and processes involved in the establishment, support, management, and operation of registers, e.g., disease registers.
Support systems that provide assistance and encouragement to individuals with physical or emotional disabilities in order that they may better cope. Informal social support is usually provided by friends, relatives, or peers, while formal assistance is provided by churches, groups, etc.
The number of new cases of a given disease during a given period in a specified population. It also is used for the rate at which new events occur in a defined population. It is differentiated from PREVALENCE, which refers to all cases, new or old, in the population at a given time.
A malignant tumor arising from the nuclear layer of the retina that is the most common primary tumor of the eye in children. The tumor tends to occur in early childhood or infancy and may be present at birth. The majority are sporadic, but the condition may be transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait. Histologic features include dense cellularity, small round polygonal cells, and areas of calcification and necrosis. An abnormal pupil reflex (leukokoria); NYSTAGMUS, PATHOLOGIC; STRABISMUS; and visual loss represent common clinical characteristics of this condition. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, p2104)
Global conflict involving countries of Europe, Africa, Asia, and North America that occurred between 1939 and 1945.
A quality-of-life scale developed in the United States in 1972 as a measure of health status or dysfunction generated by a disease. It is a behaviorally based questionnaire for patients and addresses activities such as sleep and rest, mobility, recreation, home management, emotional behavior, social interaction, and the like. It measures the patient's perceived health status and is sensitive enough to detect changes or differences in health status occurring over time or between groups. (From Medical Care, vol.xix, no.8, August 1981, p.787-805)
Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group.
A malignant disease characterized by progressive enlargement of the lymph nodes, spleen, and general lymphoid tissue. In the classical variant, giant usually multinucleate Hodgkin's and REED-STERNBERG CELLS are present; in the nodular lymphocyte predominant variant, lymphocytic and histiocytic cells are seen.
Stress wherein emotional factors predominate.
The qualitative or quantitative estimation of the likelihood of adverse effects that may result from exposure to specified health hazards or from the absence of beneficial influences. (Last, Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1988)
Intracranial tumors originating in the region of the brain inferior to the tentorium cerebelli, which contains the cerebellum, fourth ventricle, cerebellopontine angle, brain stem, and related structures. Primary tumors of this region are more frequent in children, and may present with ATAXIA; CRANIAL NERVE DISEASES; vomiting; HEADACHE; HYDROCEPHALUS; or other signs of neurologic dysfunction. Relatively frequent histologic subtypes include TERATOMA; MEDULLOBLASTOMA; GLIOBLASTOMA; ASTROCYTOMA; EPENDYMOMA; CRANIOPHARYNGIOMA; and choroid plexus papilloma (PAPILLOMA, CHOROID PLEXUS).
Behaviors expressed by individuals to protect, maintain or promote their health status. For example, proper diet, and appropriate exercise are activities perceived to influence health status. Life style is closely associated with health behavior and factors influencing life style are socioeconomic, educational, and cultural.
A voluntary organization concerned with the prevention and treatment of cancer through education and research.
Physiological disturbances in normal sexual performance in either the male or the female.
Disturbances in mental processes related to learning, thinking, reasoning, and judgment.
The state wherein the person is well adjusted.
A profound state of unconsciousness associated with depressed cerebral activity from which the individual cannot be aroused. Coma generally occurs when there is dysfunction or injury involving both cerebral hemispheres or the brain stem RETICULAR FORMATION.
Studies in which variables relating to an individual or group of individuals are assessed over a period of time.
Depressive states usually of moderate intensity in contrast with major depression present in neurotic and psychotic disorders.
## I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Japan" is not a medical term or concept. It is a country located in Asia, known as Nihon-koku or Nippon-koku in Japanese, and is renowned for its unique culture, advanced technology, and rich history. If you have any questions related to medical topics, I would be happy to help answer them!

Pregnancy after atrial repair for transposition of the great arteries. (1/3293)

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the risk of pregnancy in patients with transposition of the great arteries (TGA) who have undergone atrial repair. DESIGN: Retrospective analysis (1962-94) of 342 TGA patients who underwent atrial repair. Of 231 known late survivors, 48 were women over 18 years old who were interviewed about possible reproductive plans and previous pregnancies. As a control, comparison was made with data of 57 500 women (mean age 26 years) obtained from the Swiss Statistical Bank in Bern. RESULTS: Mean follow up was 13.7 years; 66% remained asymptomatic, 29% had mild to moderate cardiac symptoms, and 5% suffered from severe cardiac symptoms (New York Heart Association grade III-IV). Thirty six of the 48 women wished to bear children and, to date, there have been 10 live births, two spontaneous first trimester abortions, and one induced abortion at 16 weeks. During pregnancy there was one case of cardiac deterioration and two cases of pneumonia. There was no evidence of congenital heart disease in the children. CONCLUSIONS: In this relatively small series the completion of pregnancy in women with TGA who had undergone atrial repair and who had normal functional cardiac status was uncomplicated  (+info)

Survival and prognostic factors of invasive aspergillosis after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. (2/3293)

To determine prognostic factors for survival in bone marrow transplant recipients with invasive aspergillosis (IA), we retrospectively reviewed 27 IA cases observed in our bone marrow transplantation unit between January 1994 and October 1994. On 30 September 1997, six patients were alive and disease-free. The median survival after IA diagnosis was 36 days. Of eight variables found to be related to survival according to the univariate analysis, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) status at IA diagnosis (P = .0008) and the cumulative prednisolone dose taken during the week preceding IA diagnosis (CPDlw) (P < .0001) were selected by a backward stepwise Cox regression model. A three-stage classification was established: CPD1w of < or =7 mg/kg (3 of 8 patients died; 60-day survival rate, 88%), CPD1w of >7 mg/kg and no GVHD (9 of 10 patients died; 60-day survival rate, 20%), and CPD1w of >7 mg/kg and active acute grade 2 or more or extensive chronic GVHD (9 of 9 patients died; 30-day survival rate, 0) (P < .0001).  (+info)

A case of long-term survival with stage IV small cell lung cancer and early-stage central-type squamous cell lung cancer treated by photodynamic therapy. (3/3293)

The present report is on a 67-year-old man with stage IV small cell lung cancer and early-stage centrally located squamous cell cancer of the lung. He was diagnosed as small cell lung cancer with multiple metastasis to the ipsilateral lung and was found to have a central-type early-stage squamous cell cancer by bronchoscope. After obtaining a complete response to the small cell lung cancer with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, photodynamic therapy was applied to the squamous cell carcinoma, resulting in complete disappearance of the tumor. Recurrence of small cell cancer occurred at the ipsilateral lung and this patient died of small cell cancer 8 years after initiation of treatment. Post mortem examination confirmed complete disappearance of squamous cell cancer treated by photodynamic therapy. This is a rare case of long-term survival with stage IV small cell lung cancer and early-stage central-type squamous cell lung cancer successfully treated by photodynamic therapy.  (+info)

Toward sensitive practice: issues for physical therapists working with survivors of childhood sexual abuse. (4/3293)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The high rates of prevalence of childhood sexual abuse in the United States and Canada suggest that physical therapists work, often unknowingly, with adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse. The purposes of this qualitative study were to explore the reactions of adult female survivors of childhood sexual abuse to physical therapy and to listen to their ideas about how practitioners could be more sensitive to their needs. The dynamics and long-term sequelae of childhood sexual abuse, as currently understood by mental health researchers and as described by the participants, are summarized to provide a context for the findings of this study. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Twenty-seven female survivors (aged 19-62 years) participated in semistructured interviews in which they described their reactions to physical therapy. RESULTS: Survivors' reactions to physical therapy, termed "long-term sequelae of abuse that detract from feeling safe in physical therapy," are reported. Participant-identified suggestions that could contribute to the sense of safety are shared. CONCLUSIONS AND DISCUSSION: Although the physical therapist cannot change the survivor's history, an appreciation of issues associated with child sexual abuse theoretically can increase clinicians' understanding of survivors' reactions during treatment. We believe that attention by the physical therapist to the client's sense of safety throughout treatment can maximize the benefits of the physical therapy experience for the client who is a survivor.  (+info)

Ultrasound B-mode changes in the uterus and ovaries and Doppler changes in the uterus after total body irradiation and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation in childhood. (5/3293)

Internal genitalia and uterine blood flow were assessed by ultrasound in 12 females 4.0-10.9 years after total body irradiation and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation for childhood leukaemia or lymphoma. Median age of the participants was 12.7 years (range 6.1-17.6) at bone marrow transplantation and 21.5 years (11.6-25.6) at the follow-up study. At follow-up all had entered puberty and 11/12 females had experienced the menarche. Eight females received sex steroid replacement therapy, three had spontaneous pubertal development and one woman experienced symptoms of estrogen deficiency. Median uterine and ovarian volumes were significantly reduced to -2.6 standard deviation scores (SDS) (-6.3 to -0.6), P = 0.002, and -2.6 SDS (-4.8 to -0.5), P = 0.002, respectively, compared with normal controls. Follicles were only detectable in two individuals. Uterine blood flow was impaired, as a systolic blood flow could be measured in 6/9 individuals, and a diastolic blood flow in 1/9 females. Our results indicate that the prescribed dosage of hormone replacement therapy, which was sufficient to induce bleeding and suppress other stigmata of premature menopause, was inadequate to generate normal uterine growth. In order to achieve uterine growth higher doses of hormone replacement therapy may be required. Our results confirm pelvic ultrasound as a reliable tool for investigation of internal female genitalia; however, in an infertility setting further tests are indicated.  (+info)

Attentional ability among survivors of leukaemia. (6/3293)

Attentional ability in 19 survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and 19 sibling controls was assessed using a neuropsychological model of attention. Analysis revealed that children who had received treatment for leukaemia exhibited significantly poorer performance on measures of the "focus encode" and "focus execute" elements of attention and on measures of the ability to respond to external cues and feedback. No significant differences in performance were found for measures of sustained attention and the ability to shift attention. These results indicate that children who have received treatment for leukaemia may experience highly specific attentional deficits that could have an impact on academic performance, particularly mathematical and reading skills. It is suggested that this underlying attentional deficit might be the source of the neuropsychological sequelae associated with the disease. Future attempts at remediation should incorporate activities specifically designed to ameliorate focusing difficulties.  (+info)

Patient survival after D1 and D2 resections for gastric cancer: long-term results of the MRC randomized surgical trial. Surgical Co-operative Group. (7/3293)

Controversy still exists on the optimal surgical resection for potentially curable gastric cancer. Much better long-term survival has been reported in retrospective/non-randomized studies with D2 resections that involve a radical extended regional lymphadenectomy than with the standard D1 resections. In this paper we report the long-term survival of patients entered into a randomized study, with follow-up to death or 3 years in 96% of patients and a median follow-up of 6.5 years. In this prospective trial D1 resection (removal of regional perigastric nodes) was compared with D2 resection (extended lymphadenectomy to include level 1 and 2 regional nodes). Central randomization followed a staging laparotomy. Out of 737 patients with histologically proven gastric adenocarcinoma registered, 337 patients were ineligible by staging laparotomy because of advanced disease and 400 were randomized. The 5-year survival rates were 35% for D1 resection and 33% for D2 resection (difference -2%, 95% CI = -12%-8%). There was no difference in the overall 5-year survival between the two arms (HR = 1.10, 95% CI 0.87-1.39, where HR > 1 implies a survival benefit to D1 surgery). Survival based on death from gastric cancer as the event was similar in the D1 and D2 groups (HR = 1.05, 95% CI 0.79-1.39) as was recurrence-free survival (HR = 1.03, 95% CI 0.82-1.29). In a multivariate analysis, clinical stages II and III, old age, male sex and removal of spleen and pancreas were independently associated with poor survival. These findings indicate that the classical Japanese D2 resection offers no survival advantage over D1 surgery. However, the possibility that D2 resection without pancreatico-splenectomy may be better than standard D1 resection cannot be dismissed by the results of this trial.  (+info)

How much better can we predict dialysis patient survival using clinical data? (8/3293)

OBJECTIVE: To use three approaches to compare dialysis survival prediction based on variables included in the Standardized Mortality Ratio (SMR) with prediction based on a clinically enriched set of variables. DATA SOURCE: The United States Renal Data System Case Mix Severity data set containing demographic, clinical, functional, nutritional, and treatment details about a random sample of 4,797 adult dialysis patients from 291 treatment units, incident to dialysis in 1986 and 1987. STUDY DESIGN: This observational study uses baseline patient characteristics in two proportional hazards survival models: the BASE model incorporates age, race, sex, and cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD); the FULL model includes these and additional clinical information. We compare each model's performance using (1) the c-index, (2) observed median survival in strata of predicted risk, and (3) predicted survival for patients with different characteristics. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: The FULL model's c-index (0.709, 0.708-0.711) is significantly higher than that of the BASE model (0.675, 0.675-0.676), indicating better discrimination. Second, the sickest patients identified by the FULL model were in fact sicker than those identified as sickest by the BASE model, with observed median survival of 451 days versus 524. Third, survival predictions for sickest patients using the FULL model are one-third shorter than those based on the BASE model. CONCLUSIONS: The model with more detailed clinical information predicted survival better than the BASE model. Clinical characteristics enable more accurate predictions, particularly for the sickest patients. Thus, clinical characteristics should be considered when making quality assessments for dialysis patients.  (+info)

In a medical context, "survivors" typically refers to individuals who have lived through or recovered from a serious illness, injury, or life-threatening event. This may include people who have survived cancer, heart disease, trauma, or other conditions that posed a significant risk to their health and well-being. The term is often used to describe the resilience and strength of these individuals, as well as to highlight the importance of ongoing support and care for those who have faced serious medical challenges. It's important to note that the definition may vary depending on the context in which it's used.

Neoplasms are abnormal growths of cells or tissues in the body that serve no physiological function. They can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Benign neoplasms are typically slow growing and do not spread to other parts of the body, while malignant neoplasms are aggressive, invasive, and can metastasize to distant sites.

Neoplasms occur when there is a dysregulation in the normal process of cell division and differentiation, leading to uncontrolled growth and accumulation of cells. This can result from genetic mutations or other factors such as viral infections, environmental exposures, or hormonal imbalances.

Neoplasms can develop in any organ or tissue of the body and can cause various symptoms depending on their size, location, and type. Treatment options for neoplasms include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy, among others.

Nuclear warfare is not a medical term per se, but it refers to a military conflict using nuclear weapons. However, the medical and public health communities have studied the potential consequences of nuclear warfare extensively due to its catastrophic health impacts.

In a medical context, a nuclear explosion releases a massive amount of energy in the form of light, heat, and a shockwave, which can cause significant destruction and loss of life from the blast alone. Additionally, the explosion produces radioactive materials that contaminate the environment, leading to both immediate and long-term health effects.

Immediate medical consequences of nuclear warfare include:

1. Blast injuries: The shockwave from a nuclear explosion can cause severe trauma, including fractures, internal injuries, and burns.
2. Radiation exposure: Acute radiation sickness can occur in individuals exposed to high levels of ionizing radiation, leading to symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and potentially death.
3. Thermal burns: The intense heat generated by a nuclear explosion can cause severe thermal burns, similar to those seen in major fires or explosions.
4. Eye injuries: Flash blindness and retinal burns can occur due to the bright flash of light emitted during the explosion.

Long-term medical consequences of nuclear warfare include:

1. Radiation-induced cancers: Exposure to ionizing radiation increases the risk of developing various types of cancer, such as leukemia and solid tumors, over time.
2. Genetic mutations: Ionizing radiation can cause genetic mutations that may be passed down through generations, potentially leading to birth defects and other health issues.
3. Psychological trauma: The aftermath of a nuclear war would likely result in significant psychological distress, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety.
4. Environmental contamination: Radioactive fallout from a nuclear explosion can contaminate the environment, making large areas uninhabitable for extended periods. This contamination could lead to food and water shortages, further exacerbating health issues.

Preparing for and responding to a nuclear warfare event would require a coordinated effort between medical professionals, emergency responders, and public health officials to minimize the immediate and long-term health impacts on affected populations.

Quality of Life (QOL) is a broad, multidimensional concept that usually includes an individual's physical health, psychological state, level of independence, social relationships, personal beliefs, and their relationship to salient features of their environment. It reflects the impact of disease and treatment on a patient's overall well-being and ability to function in daily life.

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines QOL as "an individual's perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and value systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectations, standards and concerns." It is a subjective concept, meaning it can vary greatly from person to person.

In healthcare, QOL is often used as an outcome measure in clinical trials and other research studies to assess the impact of interventions or treatments on overall patient well-being.

I must clarify that the term "Holocaust" is primarily used in a historical and cultural context, rather than in a medical one. It refers to the systematic state-sponsored persecution and genocide of six million European Jews by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. This atrocity took place from 1941 to 1945 and is widely considered to be one of the darkest chapters in human history.

However, if you are looking for a medical term that may have some thematic or conceptual similarities to the Holocaust, you might consider "mass casualty incident" or "mass atrocity." These terms describe events where numerous individuals suffer serious injuries or fatalities due to intentional human actions or natural disasters.

Medical Definition:

Mass Casualty Incident (MCI): An event in which the number of injured or deceased victims exceeds the local resources available to respond effectively. MCIs can result from natural disasters, transportation accidents, or intentional acts such as terrorist attacks.

Mass Atrocity: A large-scale and deliberate act of violence committed against a civilian population, often involving multiple incidents of murder, torture, forced displacement, or other forms of human rights abuses. The Holocaust is an example of a mass atrocity.

Follow-up studies are a type of longitudinal research that involve repeated observations or measurements of the same variables over a period of time, in order to understand their long-term effects or outcomes. In medical context, follow-up studies are often used to evaluate the safety and efficacy of medical treatments, interventions, or procedures.

In a typical follow-up study, a group of individuals (called a cohort) who have received a particular treatment or intervention are identified and then followed over time through periodic assessments or data collection. The data collected may include information on clinical outcomes, adverse events, changes in symptoms or functional status, and other relevant measures.

The results of follow-up studies can provide important insights into the long-term benefits and risks of medical interventions, as well as help to identify factors that may influence treatment effectiveness or patient outcomes. However, it is important to note that follow-up studies can be subject to various biases and limitations, such as loss to follow-up, recall bias, and changes in clinical practice over time, which must be carefully considered when interpreting the results.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "nuclear weapons" is not a medical term. It falls under the field of nuclear physics and military technology. However, I can provide a general definition:

Nuclear weapons are explosive devices that derive their destructive force from nuclear reactions, either fission (splitting of heavy atomic nuclei like uranium or plutonium) or fusion (combining of light atomic nuclei like hydrogen). These reactions release enormous amounts of energy in the form of heat, light, and radiation. The explosion from a nuclear weapon can cause widespread destruction and loss of life due to the blast wave, thermal radiation, and ionizing radiation.

A "second primary neoplasm" is a distinct, new cancer or malignancy that develops in a person who has already had a previous cancer. It is not a recurrence or metastasis of the original tumor, but rather an independent cancer that arises in a different location or organ system. The development of second primary neoplasms can be influenced by various factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental exposures, and previous treatments like chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

It is important to note that the definition of "second primary neoplasm" may vary slightly depending on the specific source or context. In general medical usage, it refers to a new, separate cancer; however, in some research or clinical settings, there might be more precise criteria for defining and diagnosing second primary neoplasms.

A questionnaire in the medical context is a standardized, systematic, and structured tool used to gather information from individuals regarding their symptoms, medical history, lifestyle, or other health-related factors. It typically consists of a series of written questions that can be either self-administered or administered by an interviewer. Questionnaires are widely used in various areas of healthcare, including clinical research, epidemiological studies, patient care, and health services evaluation to collect data that can inform diagnosis, treatment planning, and population health management. They provide a consistent and organized method for obtaining information from large groups or individual patients, helping to ensure accurate and comprehensive data collection while minimizing bias and variability in the information gathered.

In the field of medicine, "time factors" refer to the duration of symptoms or time elapsed since the onset of a medical condition, which can have significant implications for diagnosis and treatment. Understanding time factors is crucial in determining the progression of a disease, evaluating the effectiveness of treatments, and making critical decisions regarding patient care.

For example, in stroke management, "time is brain," meaning that rapid intervention within a specific time frame (usually within 4.5 hours) is essential to administering tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), a clot-busting drug that can minimize brain damage and improve patient outcomes. Similarly, in trauma care, the "golden hour" concept emphasizes the importance of providing definitive care within the first 60 minutes after injury to increase survival rates and reduce morbidity.

Time factors also play a role in monitoring the progression of chronic conditions like diabetes or heart disease, where regular follow-ups and assessments help determine appropriate treatment adjustments and prevent complications. In infectious diseases, time factors are crucial for initiating antibiotic therapy and identifying potential outbreaks to control their spread.

Overall, "time factors" encompass the significance of recognizing and acting promptly in various medical scenarios to optimize patient outcomes and provide effective care.

Breast neoplasms refer to abnormal growths in the breast tissue that can be benign or malignant. Benign breast neoplasms are non-cancerous tumors or growths, while malignant breast neoplasms are cancerous tumors that can invade surrounding tissues and spread to other parts of the body.

Breast neoplasms can arise from different types of cells in the breast, including milk ducts, milk sacs (lobules), or connective tissue. The most common type of breast cancer is ductal carcinoma, which starts in the milk ducts and can spread to other parts of the breast and nearby structures.

Breast neoplasms are usually detected through screening methods such as mammography, ultrasound, or MRI, or through self-examination or clinical examination. Treatment options for breast neoplasms depend on several factors, including the type and stage of the tumor, the patient's age and overall health, and personal preferences. Treatment may include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormone therapy, or targeted therapy.

Radiotherapy, also known as radiation therapy, is a medical treatment that uses ionizing radiation to kill cancer cells, shrink tumors, and prevent the growth and spread of cancer. The radiation can be delivered externally using machines or internally via radioactive substances placed in or near the tumor. Radiotherapy works by damaging the DNA of cancer cells, which prevents them from dividing and growing. Normal cells are also affected by radiation, but they have a greater ability to repair themselves compared to cancer cells. The goal of radiotherapy is to destroy as many cancer cells as possible while minimizing damage to healthy tissue.

Radiation-induced neoplasms are a type of cancer or tumor that develops as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. Ionizing radiation is radiation with enough energy to remove tightly bound electrons from atoms or molecules, leading to the formation of ions. This type of radiation can damage DNA and other cellular structures, which can lead to mutations and uncontrolled cell growth, resulting in the development of a neoplasm.

Radiation-induced neoplasms can occur after exposure to high levels of ionizing radiation, such as that received during radiation therapy for cancer treatment or from nuclear accidents. The risk of developing a radiation-induced neoplasm depends on several factors, including the dose and duration of radiation exposure, the type of radiation, and the individual's genetic susceptibility to radiation-induced damage.

Radiation-induced neoplasms can take many years to develop after initial exposure to ionizing radiation, and they often occur at the site of previous radiation therapy. Common types of radiation-induced neoplasms include sarcomas, carcinomas, and thyroid cancer. It is important to note that while ionizing radiation can increase the risk of developing cancer, the overall risk is still relatively low, especially when compared to other well-established cancer risk factors such as smoking and exposure to certain chemicals.

Medical Definition:

"Risk factors" are any attribute, characteristic or exposure of an individual that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or injury. They can be divided into modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Modifiable risk factors are those that can be changed through lifestyle choices or medical treatment, while non-modifiable risk factors are inherent traits such as age, gender, or genetic predisposition. Examples of modifiable risk factors include smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, and unhealthy diet, while non-modifiable risk factors include age, sex, and family history. It is important to note that having a risk factor does not guarantee that a person will develop the disease, but rather indicates an increased susceptibility.

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that can occur in people who have experienced or witnessed a traumatic event such as a natural disaster, serious accident, war combat, rape, or violent personal assault. According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5), PTSD is characterized by the following symptoms, which must last for more than one month:

1. Intrusion symptoms: These include distressing memories, nightmares, flashbacks, or intense psychological distress or reactivity to internal or external cues that symbolize or resemble an aspect of the traumatic event.
2. Avoidance symptoms: Persistent avoidance of stimuli associated with the traumatic event, including thoughts, feelings, conversations, activities, places, or people.
3. Negative alterations in cognitions and mood: This includes negative beliefs about oneself, others, or the world; distorted blame of self or others for causing the trauma; persistent negative emotional state; decreased interest in significant activities; and feelings of detachment or estrangement from others.
4. Alterations in arousal and reactivity: This includes irritable behavior and angry outbursts, reckless or self-destructive behavior, hypervigilance, exaggerated startle response, problems with concentration, and sleep disturbance.
5. Duration of symptoms: The symptoms must last for more than one month.
6. Functional significance: The symptoms cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

It is essential to note that PTSD can occur at any age and can be accompanied by various physical and mental health problems, such as depression, substance abuse, memory problems, and other difficulties in cognition. Appropriate treatment, which may include psychotherapy, medication, or a combination of both, can significantly improve the symptoms and overall quality of life for individuals with PTSD.

A cohort study is a type of observational study in which a group of individuals who share a common characteristic or exposure are followed up over time to determine the incidence of a specific outcome or outcomes. The cohort, or group, is defined based on the exposure status (e.g., exposed vs. unexposed) and then monitored prospectively to assess for the development of new health events or conditions.

Cohort studies can be either prospective or retrospective in design. In a prospective cohort study, participants are enrolled and followed forward in time from the beginning of the study. In contrast, in a retrospective cohort study, researchers identify a cohort that has already been assembled through medical records, insurance claims, or other sources and then look back in time to assess exposure status and health outcomes.

Cohort studies are useful for establishing causality between an exposure and an outcome because they allow researchers to observe the temporal relationship between the two. They can also provide information on the incidence of a disease or condition in different populations, which can be used to inform public health policy and interventions. However, cohort studies can be expensive and time-consuming to conduct, and they may be subject to bias if participants are not representative of the population or if there is loss to follow-up.

Cranial irradiation is a medical treatment that involves the use of radiation therapy to target the brain. It is often used to treat various conditions affecting the brain, such as brain tumors, leukemia, and certain neurological disorders. The radiation is directed at the skull and can be focused on specific areas of the brain or delivered more broadly, depending on the nature and location of the condition being treated.

The goal of cranial irradiation may be to destroy cancer cells, reduce the size of tumors, prevent the spread of cancer, or provide symptomatic relief for patients with advanced disease. However, it is important to note that cranial irradiation can have side effects, including hair loss, fatigue, memory problems, and cognitive changes, among others. These side effects can vary in severity and duration depending on the individual patient and the specific treatment regimen.

Medical survival rate is a statistical measure used to determine the percentage of patients who are still alive for a specific period of time after their diagnosis or treatment for a certain condition or disease. It is often expressed as a five-year survival rate, which refers to the proportion of people who are alive five years after their diagnosis. Survival rates can be affected by many factors, including the stage of the disease at diagnosis, the patient's age and overall health, the effectiveness of treatment, and other health conditions that the patient may have. It is important to note that survival rates are statistical estimates and do not necessarily predict an individual patient's prognosis.

Fatigue is a state of feeling very tired, weary, or exhausted, which can be physical, mental, or both. It is a common symptom that can be caused by various factors, including lack of sleep, poor nutrition, stress, medical conditions (such as anemia, diabetes, heart disease, or cancer), medications, and substance abuse. Fatigue can also be a symptom of depression or other mental health disorders. In medical terms, fatigue is often described as a subjective feeling of tiredness that is not proportional to recent activity levels and interferes with usual functioning. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if experiencing persistent or severe fatigue to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Retrospective studies, also known as retrospective research or looking back studies, are a type of observational study that examines data from the past to draw conclusions about possible causal relationships between risk factors and outcomes. In these studies, researchers analyze existing records, medical charts, or previously collected data to test a hypothesis or answer a specific research question.

Retrospective studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying trends, but they have limitations compared to prospective studies, which follow participants forward in time from exposure to outcome. Retrospective studies are subject to biases such as recall bias, selection bias, and information bias, which can affect the validity of the results. Therefore, retrospective studies should be interpreted with caution and used primarily to generate hypotheses for further testing in prospective studies.

An earthquake is not a medical condition. It is a natural disaster that results from the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, causing the ground to shake and sometimes resulting in damage to structures and loss of life. The point where the earthquake originates is called the focus or hypocenter, and the epicenter is the point directly above it on the surface of the Earth.

Earthquakes can cause various medical conditions and injuries, such as:

* Cuts, bruises, and fractures from falling debris
* Head trauma and concussions
* Crush syndrome from being trapped under heavy objects
* Respiratory problems from dust inhalation
* Psychological distress, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

If you experience an earthquake, it is important to seek medical attention if you are injured or experiencing any symptoms. Additionally, it is crucial to follow safety guidelines during and after an earthquake to minimize the risk of injury and ensure your well-being.

Treatment outcome is a term used to describe the result or effect of medical treatment on a patient's health status. It can be measured in various ways, such as through symptoms improvement, disease remission, reduced disability, improved quality of life, or survival rates. The treatment outcome helps healthcare providers evaluate the effectiveness of a particular treatment plan and make informed decisions about future care. It is also used in clinical research to compare the efficacy of different treatments and improve patient care.

A disaster is a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources. Disasters can be natural, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, tsunamis, and wildfires, or they can be caused by human activities, such as technological accidents, intentional acts of violence, and complex emergencies.

The medical definition of a disaster focuses on the health impacts and consequences of the event, which can include injury, illness, disability, and death, as well as psychological distress and social disruption. The response to a disaster typically involves a coordinated effort by multiple agencies and organizations, including healthcare providers, emergency responders, public health officials, and government authorities, to address the immediate needs of affected individuals and communities and to restore basic services and infrastructure.

Disasters can have long-term effects on the health and well-being of individuals and populations, including increased vulnerability to future disasters, chronic illness and disability, and mental health problems such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety. Preparedness, mitigation, response, and recovery efforts are critical components of disaster management, with the goal of reducing the risks and impacts of disasters and improving the resilience of communities and societies to withstand and recover from them.

Health status is a term used to describe the overall condition of an individual's health, including physical, mental, and social well-being. It is often assessed through various measures such as medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests, and self-reported health assessments. Health status can be used to identify health disparities, track changes in population health over time, and evaluate the effectiveness of healthcare interventions.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "siblings" is not a medical term. It is a term used in genealogy and sociology to refer to the brothers and sisters that someone has. Sibling relationships can have medical implications, such as when inherited genetic disorders are present in a family, but the term "siblings" itself does not have a specific medical definition.

Radiation injuries refer to the damages that occur to living tissues as a result of exposure to ionizing radiation. These injuries can be acute, occurring soon after exposure to high levels of radiation, or chronic, developing over a longer period after exposure to lower levels of radiation. The severity and type of injury depend on the dose and duration of exposure, as well as the specific tissues affected.

Acute radiation syndrome (ARS), also known as radiation sickness, is the most severe form of acute radiation injury. It can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, fatigue, fever, and skin burns. In more severe cases, it can lead to neurological damage, hemorrhage, infection, and death.

Chronic radiation injuries, on the other hand, may not appear until months or even years after exposure. They can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, weakness, skin changes, cataracts, reduced fertility, and an increased risk of cancer.

Radiation injuries can be treated with supportive care, such as fluids and electrolytes replacement, antibiotics, wound care, and blood transfusions. In some cases, surgery may be necessary to remove damaged tissue or control bleeding. Prevention is the best approach to radiation injuries, which includes limiting exposure through proper protective measures and monitoring radiation levels in the environment.

Psychological adaptation refers to the process by which individuals adjust and cope with stressors, challenges, or changes in their environment or circumstances. It involves modifying thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and copabilities to reduce the negative impact of these stressors and promote well-being. Psychological adaptation can occur at different levels, including intrapersonal (within the individual), interpersonal (between individuals), and cultural (within a group or society).

Examples of psychological adaptation include:

* Cognitive restructuring: changing negative thoughts and beliefs to more positive or adaptive ones
* Emotion regulation: managing and reducing intense or distressing emotions
* Problem-solving: finding solutions to practical challenges or obstacles
* Seeking social support: reaching out to others for help, advice, or comfort
* Developing coping strategies: using effective ways to deal with stressors or difficulties
* Cultivating resilience: bouncing back from adversity and learning from negative experiences.

Psychological adaptation is an important aspect of mental health and well-being, as it helps individuals adapt to new situations, overcome challenges, and maintain a sense of control and optimism in the face of stressors or changes.

Cardiac arrest, also known as heart arrest, is a medical condition where the heart suddenly stops beating or functioning properly. This results in the cessation of blood flow to the rest of the body, including the brain, leading to loss of consciousness and pulse. Cardiac arrest is often caused by electrical disturbances in the heart that disrupt its normal rhythm, known as arrhythmias. If not treated immediately with cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation, it can lead to death or permanent brain damage due to lack of oxygen supply. It's important to note that a heart attack is different from cardiac arrest; a heart attack occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, often by a clot, causing damage to the heart muscle, but the heart continues to beat. However, a heart attack can sometimes trigger a cardiac arrest.

Prognosis is a medical term that refers to the prediction of the likely outcome or course of a disease, including the chances of recovery or recurrence, based on the patient's symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. It is an important aspect of clinical decision-making and patient communication, as it helps doctors and patients make informed decisions about treatment options, set realistic expectations, and plan for future care.

Prognosis can be expressed in various ways, such as percentages, categories (e.g., good, fair, poor), or survival rates, depending on the nature of the disease and the available evidence. However, it is important to note that prognosis is not an exact science and may vary depending on individual factors, such as age, overall health status, and response to treatment. Therefore, it should be used as a guide rather than a definitive forecast.

Oncology nursing is a specialized area of nursing that focuses on the care of patients with cancer. Oncology nurses are responsible for providing comprehensive nursing care to patients throughout all stages of their illness, from diagnosis and treatment to recovery or palliative care. They work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as oncologists, radiotherapists, and social workers, to provide a coordinated approach to patient care.

Oncology nurses must have a deep understanding of the various types of cancer, their treatments, and the potential side effects of those treatments. They must also be skilled in assessing patients' physical and emotional needs, providing education and support to patients and their families, and managing symptoms such as pain, nausea, and fatigue.

In addition to direct patient care, oncology nurses may also be involved in research, advocacy, and education related to cancer and its treatment. They may work in a variety of settings, including hospitals, clinics, private practices, and long-term care facilities.

An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening (a stoma) in the abdominal wall through which the function of an impaired digestive or urinary organ can be performed. This procedure is often necessary for patients with certain diseases such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or birth defects that prevent normal bodily functions.

There are several types of ostomies, including colostomy, ileostomy, and urostomy. A colostomy involves creating a stoma from the colon (large intestine), an ileostomy involves creating a stoma from the ileum (the last part of the small intestine), and a urostomy involves creating a stoma for the urinary system.

After the ostomy procedure, patients will need to wear a pouching system to collect waste that is expelled through the stoma. With proper care and management, most people with an ostomy can lead active and fulfilling lives.

A stroke, also known as cerebrovascular accident (CVA), is a serious medical condition that occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, leading to deprivation of oxygen and nutrients to brain cells. This can result in the death of brain tissue and cause permanent damage or temporary impairment to cognitive functions, speech, memory, movement, and other body functions controlled by the affected area of the brain.

Strokes can be caused by either a blockage in an artery that supplies blood to the brain (ischemic stroke) or the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain (hemorrhagic stroke). A transient ischemic attack (TIA), also known as a "mini-stroke," is a temporary disruption of blood flow to the brain that lasts only a few minutes and does not cause permanent damage.

Symptoms of a stroke may include sudden weakness or numbness in the face, arm, or leg; difficulty speaking or understanding speech; vision problems; loss of balance or coordination; severe headache with no known cause; and confusion or disorientation. Immediate medical attention is crucial for stroke patients to receive appropriate treatment and prevent long-term complications.

In a medical context, "survival" generally refers to the continuation of life following a serious illness, injury, or dangerous event. It is often used in research and clinical settings to describe the length and quality of life after a specific treatment or diagnosis. For example, survival rate might refer to the percentage of patients who are still alive after a certain period of time following a cancer diagnosis or surgery. Survival can also be used more broadly to describe an individual's ability to adapt and persist in the face of adversity or challenge, whether that's due to medical conditions or other life circumstances.

A newborn infant is a baby who is within the first 28 days of life. This period is also referred to as the neonatal period. Newborns require specialized care and attention due to their immature bodily systems and increased vulnerability to various health issues. They are closely monitored for signs of well-being, growth, and development during this critical time.

Aftercare, in a medical context, refers to the ongoing care and support provided to a patient following a medical treatment, procedure, or hospitalization. The goal of aftercare is to promote recovery, prevent complications, manage symptoms, and ensure the overall well-being of the patient. Aftercare may include follow-up appointments with healthcare providers, medication management, physical therapy, wound care, lifestyle modifications, and psychological support. It is an essential part of the treatment process that helps patients transition back to their normal lives and maintain their health and wellness in the long term.

Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma (previously known as Precursor T-lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma) is a type of cancer that affects the early stages of T-cell development. It is a subtype of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), which is characterized by the overproduction of immature white blood cells called lymphoblasts in the bone marrow, blood, and other organs.

In Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma, these abnormal lymphoblasts accumulate primarily in the lymphoid tissues such as the thymus and lymph nodes, leading to the enlargement of these organs. This subtype is more aggressive than other forms of ALL and has a higher risk of spreading to the central nervous system (CNS).

The medical definition of Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma includes:

1. A malignant neoplasm of immature T-cell precursors, also known as lymphoblasts.
2. Characterized by the proliferation and accumulation of these abnormal cells in the bone marrow, blood, and lymphoid tissues such as the thymus and lymph nodes.
3. Often associated with chromosomal abnormalities, genetic mutations, or aberrant gene expression that contribute to its aggressive behavior and poor prognosis.
4. Typically presents with symptoms related to bone marrow failure (anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia), lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes), hepatosplenomegaly (enlarged liver and spleen), and potential CNS involvement.
5. Diagnosed through a combination of clinical evaluation, imaging studies, and laboratory tests, including bone marrow aspiration and biopsy, immunophenotyping, cytogenetic analysis, and molecular genetic testing.
6. Treated with intensive multi-agent chemotherapy regimens, often combined with radiation therapy and/or stem cell transplantation to achieve remission and improve survival outcomes.

Prospective studies, also known as longitudinal studies, are a type of cohort study in which data is collected forward in time, following a group of individuals who share a common characteristic or exposure over a period of time. The researchers clearly define the study population and exposure of interest at the beginning of the study and follow up with the participants to determine the outcomes that develop over time. This type of study design allows for the investigation of causal relationships between exposures and outcomes, as well as the identification of risk factors and the estimation of disease incidence rates. Prospective studies are particularly useful in epidemiology and medical research when studying diseases with long latency periods or rare outcomes.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "United States" is a geopolitical entity, specifically the name of the country consisting of 50 states, and it is not a medical term or concept. Therefore, I can't provide a medical definition for it. If you have any questions related to health, medicine, or biology, I would be happy to try to help answer those!

"Age factors" refer to the effects, changes, or differences that age can have on various aspects of health, disease, and medical care. These factors can encompass a wide range of issues, including:

1. Physiological changes: As people age, their bodies undergo numerous physical changes that can affect how they respond to medications, illnesses, and medical procedures. For example, older adults may be more sensitive to certain drugs or have weaker immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections.
2. Chronic conditions: Age is a significant risk factor for many chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. As a result, age-related medical issues are common and can impact treatment decisions and outcomes.
3. Cognitive decline: Aging can also lead to cognitive changes, including memory loss and decreased decision-making abilities. These changes can affect a person's ability to understand and comply with medical instructions, leading to potential complications in their care.
4. Functional limitations: Older adults may experience physical limitations that impact their mobility, strength, and balance, increasing the risk of falls and other injuries. These limitations can also make it more challenging for them to perform daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, or cooking.
5. Social determinants: Age-related factors, such as social isolation, poverty, and lack of access to transportation, can impact a person's ability to obtain necessary medical care and affect their overall health outcomes.

Understanding age factors is critical for healthcare providers to deliver high-quality, patient-centered care that addresses the unique needs and challenges of older adults. By taking these factors into account, healthcare providers can develop personalized treatment plans that consider a person's age, physical condition, cognitive abilities, and social circumstances.

Concentration camps are facilities where large numbers of people, typically those belonging to specific demographic groups such as ethnic, political, or social, are detained or imprisoned in overcrowded and unsanitary conditions. These camps were originally used during the late 19th and early 20th centuries for military purposes, such as housing prisoners of war. However, they became infamous during World War II when Nazi Germany established a network of concentration camps to persecute and exterminate Jews, Romas, homosexuals, disabled individuals, political dissidents, and other marginalized groups.

The medical definition of concentration camps refers to the systematic deprivation of human rights, including access to adequate food, water, shelter, medical care, and hygiene facilities. The living conditions in these camps are often deplorable, leading to widespread disease, malnutrition, and death. Additionally, many detainees are subjected to forced labor, torture, and mass killings, making concentration camps a tool of political repression and genocide.

It is important to note that the term "concentration camp" should not be used lightly or casually, as it invokes a painful and tragic history of human rights abuses and atrocities. Any use of this term should be done with caution and respect for its historical significance.

Survival analysis is a branch of statistics that deals with the analysis of time to event data. It is used to estimate the time it takes for a certain event of interest to occur, such as death, disease recurrence, or treatment failure. The event of interest is called the "failure" event, and survival analysis estimates the probability of not experiencing the failure event until a certain point in time, also known as the "survival" probability.

Survival analysis can provide important information about the effectiveness of treatments, the prognosis of patients, and the identification of risk factors associated with the event of interest. It can handle censored data, which is common in medical research where some participants may drop out or be lost to follow-up before the event of interest occurs.

Survival analysis typically involves estimating the survival function, which describes the probability of surviving beyond a certain time point, as well as hazard functions, which describe the instantaneous rate of failure at a given time point. Other important concepts in survival analysis include median survival times, restricted mean survival times, and various statistical tests to compare survival curves between groups.

Genital neoplasms in females refer to abnormal growths or tumors that occur in the female reproductive organs. These can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). The most common types of female genital neoplasms are:

1. Cervical cancer: This is a malignancy that arises from the cells lining the cervix, usually caused by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
2. Uterine cancer: Also known as endometrial cancer, this type of female genital neoplasm originates in the lining of the uterus (endometrium).
3. Ovarian cancer: This is a malignancy that develops from the cells in the ovaries, which can be difficult to detect at an early stage due to its location and lack of symptoms.
4. Vulvar cancer: A rare type of female genital neoplasm that affects the external female genital area (vulva).
5. Vaginal cancer: This is a malignancy that occurs in the vagina, often caused by HPV infection.
6. Gestational trophoblastic neoplasia: A rare group of tumors that develop from placental tissue and can occur during or after pregnancy.

Regular screening and early detection are crucial for successful treatment and management of female genital neoplasms.

A cross-sectional study is a type of observational research design that examines the relationship between variables at one point in time. It provides a snapshot or a "cross-section" of the population at a particular moment, allowing researchers to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition and identify potential risk factors or associations.

In a cross-sectional study, data is collected from a sample of participants at a single time point, and the variables of interest are measured simultaneously. This design can be used to investigate the association between exposure and outcome, but it cannot establish causality because it does not follow changes over time.

Cross-sectional studies can be conducted using various data collection methods, such as surveys, interviews, or medical examinations. They are often used in epidemiology to estimate the prevalence of a disease or condition in a population and to identify potential risk factors that may contribute to its development. However, because cross-sectional studies only provide a snapshot of the population at one point in time, they cannot account for changes over time or determine whether exposure preceded the outcome.

Therefore, while cross-sectional studies can be useful for generating hypotheses and identifying potential associations between variables, further research using other study designs, such as cohort or case-control studies, is necessary to establish causality and confirm any findings.

"Employment" is a term that is commonly used in the context of social sciences and law rather than medicine. It generally refers to the state or condition of being employed, which means an individual is engaged in a job or occupation, providing services to an employer in exchange for compensation, such as wages or salary. Employment may involve various types of work arrangements, including full-time, part-time, temporary, contract, or freelance positions.

In the context of medicine and public health, employment is often discussed in relation to its impact on health outcomes, healthcare access, and socioeconomic status. For instance, research has shown that unemployment or underemployment can negatively affect mental and physical health, while stable employment can contribute to better health outcomes and overall well-being. Additionally, employment may influence an individual's ability to afford healthcare, medications, and other essential needs, which can impact their health status.

In summary, the medical definition of 'employment' pertains to the state or condition of being engaged in a job or occupation, providing services to an employer for compensation. Employment has significant implications for health outcomes, healthcare access, and socioeconomic status.

A registry in the context of medicine is a collection or database of standardized information about individuals who share a certain condition or attribute, such as a disease, treatment, exposure, or demographic group. These registries are used for various purposes, including:

* Monitoring and tracking the natural history of diseases and conditions
* Evaluating the safety and effectiveness of medical treatments and interventions
* Conducting research and generating hypotheses for further study
* Providing information to patients, clinicians, and researchers
* Informing public health policy and decision-making

Registries can be established for a wide range of purposes, including disease-specific registries (such as cancer or diabetes registries), procedure-specific registries (such as joint replacement or cardiac surgery registries), and population-based registries (such as birth defects or cancer registries). Data collected in registries may include demographic information, clinical data, laboratory results, treatment details, and outcomes.

Registries can be maintained by a variety of organizations, including hospitals, clinics, academic medical centers, professional societies, government agencies, and industry. Participation in registries is often voluntary, although some registries may require informed consent from participants. Data collected in registries are typically de-identified to protect the privacy of individuals.

Social support in a medical context refers to the resources and assistance provided by an individual's social network, including family, friends, peers, and community groups. These resources can include emotional, informational, and instrumental support, which help individuals cope with stress, manage health conditions, and maintain their overall well-being.

Emotional support involves providing empathy, care, and encouragement to help an individual feel valued, understood, and cared for. Informational support refers to the provision of advice, guidance, and knowledge that can help an individual make informed decisions about their health or other aspects of their life. Instrumental support includes practical assistance such as help with daily tasks, financial aid, or access to resources.

Social support has been shown to have a positive impact on physical and mental health outcomes, including reduced stress levels, improved immune function, better coping skills, and increased resilience. It can also play a critical role in promoting healthy behaviors, such as adherence to medical treatments and lifestyle changes.

In epidemiology, the incidence of a disease is defined as the number of new cases of that disease within a specific population over a certain period of time. It is typically expressed as a rate, with the number of new cases in the numerator and the size of the population at risk in the denominator. Incidence provides information about the risk of developing a disease during a given time period and can be used to compare disease rates between different populations or to monitor trends in disease occurrence over time.

Retinoblastoma is a rare type of eye cancer that primarily affects young children, typically developing in the retina (the light-sensitive tissue at the back of the eye) before the age of 5. This malignancy originates from immature retinal cells called retinoblasts and can occur in one or both eyes (bilateral or unilateral).

There are two main types of Retinoblastoma: heritable and non-heritable. The heritable form is caused by a genetic mutation that can be inherited from a parent or may occur spontaneously during embryonic development. This type often affects both eyes and has an increased risk of developing other cancers. Non-heritable Retinoblastoma, on the other hand, occurs due to somatic mutations (acquired during life) that affect only the retinal cells in one eye.

Symptoms of Retinoblastoma may include a white pupil or glow in photographs, crossed eyes, strabismus (misalignment of the eyes), poor vision, redness, or swelling in the eye. Treatment options depend on various factors such as the stage and location of the tumor(s), patient's age, and overall health. These treatments may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, laser therapy, cryotherapy (freezing), thermotherapy (heating), or enucleation (removal of the affected eye) in advanced cases.

Early detection and prompt treatment are crucial for improving the prognosis and preserving vision in children with Retinoblastoma. Regular eye examinations by a pediatric ophthalmologist or oncologist are recommended to monitor any changes and ensure timely intervention if necessary.

I must clarify that there is no medical definition for "World War II." World War II (1939-1945) was a major global conflict involving many of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was marked by significant events, such as the Holocaust, and had profound social, economic, and political consequences. The medical field did play a crucial role during this time, with advancements in battlefield medicine, military medicine, and the treatment of injuries and diseases on a large scale. However, there is no specific medical definition or concept associated with World War II itself.

The Sickness Impact Profile (SIP) is a widely used, standardized measure of health-related quality of life and functional status. It is a self-reporting questionnaire that assesses the impact of illness or disability on an individual's daily life and functioning across multiple dimensions. The SIP evaluates four primary domains: physical, psychosocial, independent functioning, and overall health perception. These domains are further divided into 12 subscales, including sleep and rest, eating, work, home management, recreation and pastimes, ambulation, mobility, body care and movement, social interaction, communication, alertness behavior, and emotional behavior. The SIP is designed to measure both the severity and breadth of disability or impairment in individuals with a wide range of medical conditions. It has been used in research and clinical settings to evaluate treatment outcomes, compare the effectiveness of interventions, and monitor changes in health status over time.

A case-control study is an observational research design used to identify risk factors or causes of a disease or health outcome. In this type of study, individuals with the disease or condition (cases) are compared with similar individuals who do not have the disease or condition (controls). The exposure history or other characteristics of interest are then compared between the two groups to determine if there is an association between the exposure and the disease.

Case-control studies are often used when it is not feasible or ethical to conduct a randomized controlled trial, as they can provide valuable insights into potential causes of diseases or health outcomes in a relatively short period of time and at a lower cost than other study designs. However, because case-control studies rely on retrospective data collection, they are subject to biases such as recall bias and selection bias, which can affect the validity of the results. Therefore, it is important to carefully design and conduct case-control studies to minimize these potential sources of bias.

Hodgkin disease, also known as Hodgkin lymphoma, is a type of cancer that originates in the white blood cells called lymphocytes. It typically affects the lymphatic system, which is a network of vessels and glands spread throughout the body. The disease is characterized by the presence of a specific type of abnormal cell, known as a Reed-Sternberg cell, within the affected lymph nodes.

The symptoms of Hodgkin disease may include painless swelling of the lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin; fever; night sweats; weight loss; and fatigue. The exact cause of Hodgkin disease is unknown, but it is thought to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and infectious factors.

Hodgkin disease is typically treated with a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and/or immunotherapy, depending on the stage and extent of the disease. With appropriate treatment, the prognosis for Hodgkin disease is generally very good, with a high cure rate. However, long-term side effects of treatment may include an increased risk of secondary cancers and other health problems.

Psychological stress is the response of an individual's mind and body to challenging or demanding situations. It can be defined as a state of emotional and physical tension resulting from adversity, demand, or change. This response can involve a variety of symptoms, including emotional, cognitive, behavioral, and physiological components.

Emotional responses may include feelings of anxiety, fear, anger, sadness, or frustration. Cognitive responses might involve difficulty concentrating, racing thoughts, or negative thinking patterns. Behaviorally, psychological stress can lead to changes in appetite, sleep patterns, social interactions, and substance use. Physiologically, the body's "fight-or-flight" response is activated, leading to increased heart rate, blood pressure, muscle tension, and other symptoms.

Psychological stress can be caused by a wide range of factors, including work or school demands, financial problems, relationship issues, traumatic events, chronic illness, and major life changes. It's important to note that what causes stress in one person may not cause stress in another, as individual perceptions and coping mechanisms play a significant role.

Chronic psychological stress can have negative effects on both mental and physical health, increasing the risk of conditions such as anxiety disorders, depression, heart disease, diabetes, and autoimmune diseases. Therefore, it's essential to identify sources of stress and develop effective coping strategies to manage and reduce its impact.

Risk assessment in the medical context refers to the process of identifying, evaluating, and prioritizing risks to patients, healthcare workers, or the community related to healthcare delivery. It involves determining the likelihood and potential impact of adverse events or hazards, such as infectious diseases, medication errors, or medical devices failures, and implementing measures to mitigate or manage those risks. The goal of risk assessment is to promote safe and high-quality care by identifying areas for improvement and taking action to minimize harm.

Infratentorial neoplasms refer to tumors that originate in the region of the brain called the posterior fossa, which is located below the tentorium cerebelli (a membranous structure that separates the cerebrum from the cerebellum). This area contains several important structures such as the cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata, and fourth ventricle. Infratentorial neoplasms can be benign or malignant and can arise from various cell types including nerve cells, glial cells, or supportive tissues. They can cause a variety of symptoms depending on their location and size, such as headache, vomiting, unsteady gait, weakness, numbness, vision changes, hearing loss, and difficulty swallowing or speaking. Treatment options may include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.

Health behavior can be defined as a series of actions and decisions that individuals take to protect, maintain or promote their health and well-being. These behaviors can include activities such as engaging in regular exercise, eating a healthy diet, getting sufficient sleep, practicing safe sex, avoiding tobacco and excessive alcohol consumption, and managing stress.

Health behaviors are influenced by various factors, including knowledge and attitudes towards health, beliefs and values, cultural norms, social support networks, environmental factors, and individual genetic predispositions. Understanding health behaviors is essential for developing effective public health interventions and promoting healthy lifestyles to prevent chronic diseases and improve overall quality of life.

The American Cancer Society (ACS) is a nationwide, community-based voluntary health organization dedicated to eliminating cancer as a major health problem. The organization aims to help save lives, celebrate life, and lead the fight for a world without cancer. It achieves this mission through funding and conducting research, sharing expert information, supporting patients, and advocating for public health policies that decrease cancer risk and ensure access to quality care.

Physiological sexual dysfunction refers to any issues or problems that an individual experiences in their sexual response cycle, which can be broken down into four phases: excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution. These difficulties may include a lack of desire or interest in sex (low libido), difficulty becoming aroused (erectile dysfunction in men or inadequate lubrication in women), challenges reaching orgasm, or pain during sexual activity (dyspareunia).

Physiological sexual dysfunctions can be caused by a variety of factors, including medical conditions (such as diabetes, heart disease, neurological disorders, or hormonal imbalances), medications (including some antidepressants and blood pressure drugs), substance abuse, surgical procedures, or aging. Psychological factors, such as stress, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or past traumatic experiences, can also contribute to sexual dysfunction.

It is important to note that sexual dysfunctions are common and nothing to be ashamed of. If you are experiencing symptoms of sexual dysfunction, it is recommended that you consult a healthcare professional for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

Cognitive disorders are a category of mental health disorders that primarily affect cognitive abilities including learning, memory, perception, and problem-solving. These disorders can be caused by various factors such as brain injury, degenerative diseases, infection, substance abuse, or developmental disabilities. Examples of cognitive disorders include dementia, amnesia, delirium, and intellectual disability. It's important to note that the specific definition and diagnostic criteria for cognitive disorders may vary depending on the medical source or classification system being used.

Mental health is a state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community. It involves the emotional, psychological, and social aspects of an individual's health. Mental health is not just the absence of mental illness, it also includes positive characteristics such as resilience, happiness, and having a sense of purpose in life.

It is important to note that mental health can change over time, and it is possible for an individual to experience periods of good mental health as well as periods of poor mental health. Factors such as genetics, trauma, stress, and physical illness can all contribute to the development of mental health problems. Additionally, cultural and societal factors, such as discrimination and poverty, can also impact an individual's mental health.

Mental Health professionals like psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers and other mental health counselors use different tools and techniques to evaluate, diagnose and treat mental health conditions. These include therapy or counseling, medication, and self-help strategies.

A coma is a deep state of unconsciousness in which an individual cannot be awakened, cannot respond to stimuli, and does not exhibit any sleep-wake cycles. It is typically caused by severe brain injury, illness, or toxic exposure that impairs the function of the brainstem and cerebral cortex.

In a coma, the person may appear to be asleep, but they are not aware of their surroundings or able to communicate or respond to stimuli. Comas can last for varying lengths of time, from days to weeks or even months, and some people may emerge from a coma with varying degrees of brain function and disability.

Medical professionals use various diagnostic tools and assessments to evaluate the level of consciousness and brain function in individuals who are in a coma, including the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS), which measures eye opening, verbal response, and motor response. Treatment for coma typically involves supportive care to maintain vital functions, manage any underlying medical conditions, and prevent further complications.

Longitudinal studies are a type of research design where data is collected from the same subjects repeatedly over a period of time, often years or even decades. These studies are used to establish patterns of changes and events over time, and can help researchers identify causal relationships between variables. They are particularly useful in fields such as epidemiology, psychology, and sociology, where the focus is on understanding developmental trends and the long-term effects of various factors on health and behavior.

In medical research, longitudinal studies can be used to track the progression of diseases over time, identify risk factors for certain conditions, and evaluate the effectiveness of treatments or interventions. For example, a longitudinal study might follow a group of individuals over several decades to assess their exposure to certain environmental factors and their subsequent development of chronic diseases such as cancer or heart disease. By comparing data collected at multiple time points, researchers can identify trends and correlations that may not be apparent in shorter-term studies.

Longitudinal studies have several advantages over other research designs, including their ability to establish temporal relationships between variables, track changes over time, and reduce the impact of confounding factors. However, they also have some limitations, such as the potential for attrition (loss of participants over time), which can introduce bias and affect the validity of the results. Additionally, longitudinal studies can be expensive and time-consuming to conduct, requiring significant resources and a long-term commitment from both researchers and study participants.

Depression is a mood disorder that is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and loss of interest in activities. It can also cause significant changes in sleep, appetite, energy level, concentration, and behavior. Depression can interfere with daily life and normal functioning, and it can increase the risk of suicide and other mental health disorders. The exact cause of depression is not known, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors. There are several types of depression, including major depressive disorder, persistent depressive disorder, postpartum depression, and seasonal affective disorder. Treatment for depression typically involves a combination of medication and psychotherapy.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Japan" is not a medical term. Japan is the name of a country, officially known as Nippon-koku or Nihon-koku in Japanese, and is located in East Asia. It is an island nation in the Pacific Ocean with a population of about 126 million people.

If you have any medical questions or terms that you would like me to define, please let me know!

Some survivors contacted the Red Cross and other organizations that produced lists of survivors, such as the United Nations ... Most survivors sought to leave Europe and build new lives elsewhere. Thus, about 50,000 survivors gathered in Displaced Persons ... Aid from the outside was slow at first to reach the survivors. Furthermore, survivors often found themselves in the same camps ... The World Federation of Jewish Child Survivors of the Holocaust and Descendants was founded in 1985 to bring child survivors ...
... at IMDb Chosen Survivors at the American Film Institute Catalog Chosen Survivors at the TCM Movie Database v t ... Chosen Survivors is a 1974 Mexican-American horror science fiction film directed by Sutton Roley and starring Jackie Cooper, ... List of American films of 1974 Midnite Movies "Chosen Survivors". American Film Institute. Retrieved 24 November 2015. ...
The Survivors Foundation also strives to protect mothers whose babies are stolen: the first step in the supply chain of the ... The Survivors Foundation has given voice to hundreds of victims of domestic violence and sexual abuse and the families of ... The Survivors Foundation (Fundación Sobrevivientes) is an NGO located in Guatemala that aims to provide emotional, social and ... The association is composed of women survivors of violence. It was founded in 2003 by Norma Cruz, women's rights activist. In ...
Organisation of Child Survivors with HIV/AIDS) and Solace Ministries (Christian Survivors Support Organisation). Survivors Fund ... Survivors Fund. 2020. Retrieved 14 December 2020. "Strategic Planning (Education) - Survivors Fund". Survivors Fund. 2020. ... Survivors Fund (SURF) was founded by Mary Kayitesi Blewitt, a British citizen of Rwandan origin, at the behest of survivors ... Survivors Fund (SURF) works to address the numerous challenges still faced by survivors of the Genocide against the Tutsi in ...
... at IMDb Last Survivors at Metacritic Last Survivors at Rotten Tomatoes (Use American English from January 2022, ... "Last Survivors". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved April 22, 2022. Samara, Nadir (February 5, 2022). "Last Survivors Review: ... Last Survivors', 'Son Of The South' (exclusive)". Screen Daily. Retrieved July 22, 2021. "Last Survivors + Director Q&A". Leeds ... Last Survivors (formerly titled SHTF) is a 2021 American thriller film directed by Drew Mylrea and starring Drew Van Acker, ...
"From despair to redemption: The remarkable survivors". CBC Indigenous, March 2, 2015. Porter, Jody (May 11, 2015). "Survivors ... Survivors Rowe is a Canadian documentary film, directed by Daniel Roher and released in 2015. The film profiles three of the ... "Survivors Rowe premieres at Hot Docs". CBC News Thunder Bay, April 22, 2015. "2017 Canadian Screen Awards nominees revealed". ...
Some of these include Deep Rock Galactic: Survivor and HoloCure - Save the Fans!. Vampire Survivors received "generally ... Sessions of Vampire Survivors have a soft time limit of 15 or 30 minutes, depending on the stage chosen. At the time limit, the ... Vampire Survivors received accolades at the Golden Joystick Awards, New York Game Awards and D.I.C.E. Awards. The game was ... Vampire Survivors is a 2022 roguelike shoot 'em up video game developed and published by Luca Galante, also known as poncle. ...
... is the fifth studio album by the Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd, released on October 17, 1977. The LP is ... Street Survivors was a showcase for guitarist/vocalist Steve Gaines, who had joined the band just a year earlier on the ... The original cover sleeve for Street Survivors had featured a photograph of the band standing on a city street with all its ... Following the crash and the ensuing press, Street Survivors became the band's second platinum album and reached No. 5 on the U. ...
Because of its limited printing, the Survivors' Talmud became a collector's item. Few complete sets of the Survivors' Talmud ... Beis Moshiach Magazine: The Survivors' Talmud Set Photo: Rabbi Samuel Jakob Rose Inspects Galley Proofs of the Survivors' ... telling the story of the Survivors' Talmud and the role of the U.S. Army in its publication. In 2005, a copy of the Survivors' ... by which time most of the survivors had emigrated from Europe. Extant copies of the Survivors' Talmud are now collector's items ...
The Survivors' Staircase was the last visible remaining original structure above ground level at the World Trade Center site. ... It has also been heavily linked to survivors shared experiences of the attacks and evacuation due to the high number of ... The World Trade Center Survivors' Network urged the Port Authority and Silverstein to make a commitment to preserve the stairs ... O'Connor, Lona (April 1, 2012). "2 friends exit World Trade Center on 9/11 via survivors' stairs". The Palm Beach Post. ...
... - teaser on YouTube (video, Lithuanian) Summer Survivors presskit Summer Survivors at IMDb (CS1 Lithuanian- ... "Summer Survivors". AIFF • Athens International Film Festival. Retrieved 20 September 2023. Summer Survivors, programme of the ... "Summer survivors". kinopavasaris.lt. Retrieved 20 September 2023. Kavtaradze, Marija (19 April 2019), Summer Survivors (Drama ... Summer Survivors achieved 26k admissions in the Lithuanian box office, making it the most appreciated independent Lithuanian ...
"SURVIVORS' CLUB". DC Comics. Lovett, Jamie (November 10, 2018). "Vertigo's 'Survivors' Club' TV Series in Development at The CW ... The titular "Survivors' Club" is made up of those would-be victims who managed to escape. The series ran monthly for nine ... Survivors' Club is a comic book series created by writers Lauren Beukes and Dale Halvorsen, and artist Ryan Kelly, published by ... The first issue of Survivors' Club was released by Vertigo Comics, an imprint of DC Comics, in October 2015. The series ran for ...
... is the fifth solo studio album by British-American singer-songwriter Graham Nash, released in July 2002. ... Songs for Survivors at AllMusic v t e (EngvarB from January 2014, Use dmy dates from December 2020, Articles with short ...
Survivors title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database Survivors at Internet Archive (registration required) ... Survivors is a science fiction novel by American writer Tom Godwin in the Star Trek expanded universe. The book is by Jean ... Survivors at Memory Alpha v t e (Articles lacking sources from November 2014, All articles lacking sources, 1989 American ...
"Survivors" is the eleventh episode of the first season of the science fiction television series, Babylon 5. It first aired on ... Survivors at The Lurker's Guide to Babylon 5 Steve Burg's concept art for the Starfury fighter, along with Burg's unused ... Survive and, maybe one day, forget how much it can hurt to be human." Straczynski regards 'Survivors' as being a more apt title ... Showman...the end of "Survivors," where Kemmer enters her ship...in reality there is only a ladder there. The ship, the walls, ...
The psychiatric survivors movement (more broadly consumer/survivor/ex-patient movement) is a diverse association of individuals ... In Helsingborg, Sweden, the Hotel Magnus Stenbock is run by a user/survivor organization "RSMH" that gives users/survivors a ... Voice of Soul is a user/survivor organization in Hungary. Creative Routes is a user/survivor organization in London, England, ... E. Fuller Torrey (1997) Taking Issue: 'Psychiatric Survivors' and Non-Survivors, 48:2 Psychiatric Services 143 Guide on the ...
... at AllMusic Stickler, Jon (22 February 2016). "Terrorvision Announce November 'Regular Urban Survivors ... Regular Urban Survivors was recorded at Parkgate Studios and Eden Studios, with producer Gil Norton; he and Roy Spong acted as ... Regular Urban Survivors is the third album by the British rock band Terrorvision. "Perseverance", "Easy", "Bad Actress" and " ... Regular Urban Survivors (booklet). Terrorvision. Total Vegas Recordings. 1996. VEGAS CD 3/7243 8 37626 2 0.{{cite AV media ...
"Cancer Survivors Parks - Richard & Annette Bloch Family Foundation". "Cancer Survivors Park Houston". Milosav Cekic Architects ... Cancer Survivors Park refers to a series of parks funded by the Bloch Foundation throughout the United States and Canada. There ... Sims, Chris; Mitchell, Dawn (December 6, 2017). "Cancer Survivors Park demolished in Indianapolis". The Indianapolis Star. ... California Cancer Survivors Park (San Diego) San Diego, California Santa Rosa, California Tampa, Florida Tucson, Arizona ...
"The Survivors' Suite: Beginning" - 27:21 "The Survivors' Suite: Conclusion' - 21:18 Keith Jarrett - piano, soprano saxophone, ... cover photography The Survivors' Suite - Keith Jarrett - ECM Records Discogs Keith Jarrett: The Survivors' Suite accessed June ... The Survivors' Suite, in contrast, is an irony-free zone, music-making as serious as the title might indicate. The first ... The Survivors' Suite is an album by jazz pianist Keith Jarrett featuring his 'American Quartet' ensemble which included Dewey ...
"ABOUT - Survivors The Movie". www.survivorsmovie.com. Retrieved 1 May 2016. "Interview with Survivors Director Adam Spinks - ... "Nerdly » 'Survivors' Review". Retrieved 1 May 2016. "Survivors (2015) review - Limited-release". limited-release.net. Archived ... "Survivors (2015) DVD Review - Infernal Cinema". Retrieved 1 May 2016. "WRITTEN REVIEW - Survivors (2015) - Trilbee Reviews". ... Survivors was released in the UK on 26 October 2015 on DVD and on VOD, having been made available in the US, Canada and Mexico ...
The Soul Survivors are known for their 1967 hit single Expressway to Your Heart, which was the first hit by Philadelphia soul ... The Soul Survivors are an American, Philadelphia-based, soul and R&B group, founded by New York natives Richie and Charlie ... The Soul Survivors are still performing and recording new music and covers, most recently working with David Uosikkinen of The ... The Soul Survivors first played together in New York under the name The Dedications, founded by Kenny Jeremiah, who released ...
The Survivors Healing Center offers group therapy for survivors of childhood sexual abuse. It also put on an annual "Art of ... "Survivors Healing Center -". "Survivors Healing Center -" (PDF). Official website (All articles with bare URLs for citations, ... The Survivors Healing Center is a not-for-profit located in Santa Cruz County, California. Founded in 1987, its mission is to ... "Survivors Healing Center (SHC), a California 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, has been serving Santa Cruz County since 1987. ...
Soul Survivors at IMDb Soul Survivors at AllMovie Soul Survivors at FEARnet (Articles with short description, Short description ... Soul Survivors at Box Office Mojo "Horror on campus". Variety. Retrieved September 28, 2021. Soul Survivors at Rotten Tomatoes ... Thomas, William (2000-01-01). "Soul Survivors Review". Empire. Retrieved 2017-10-06. "Soul Survivors (2001)". JoBlo.com. ... Soul Survivors is a 2001 psychological thriller film starring Melissa Sagemiller as college student Cassie, whose boyfriend ...
Most of the survivors became refugees outside Turkey, the successor state of the Ottoman Empire. Other survivors are the non- ... Setrak Keshishian, a survivor, tells his story. Genocide Survivors (Articles with short description, Short description matches ... Armenian genocide survivors, Armenian diaspora, Lists of survivors). ... Armenian genocide survivors are Western Armenians who were not killed in the genocide of 1915. ...
Survivors is the debut album by British heavy metal band Samson. It was released in 1979 and, although vocalist Bruce Dickinson ... "Samson (Gbr) - Survivors". Encyclopaedia Metallum. Retrieved 11 April 2011. (Use dmy dates from March 2015, Use British English ... "Samson - Survivors review". AllMusic. All Media Network. Retrieved 1 July 2015. Popoff, Martin (October 2003). The Collector's ...
VDL Founders and Survivors Convicts 1802-1853 Founders and Survivors Searchable Database (Van Diemen's Land, Colonial history ... The Founders and Survivors Online Database of Tasmanian Convicts (1818-1853) is a searchable database accessible by the public ... The convict records of Tasmania's colonial founders and survivors are held by the State Library of New South Wales and the ... The Founders and Survivors project began in 2007 as a collaborative initiative between several universities, government ...
Survivor'". Vanguard. 2022-06-27. Retrieved 2022-07-17. Cyril (2022-06-01). "Kayode Peters' Survivors hits Nigerian cinemas ... Survivors is a 2022 Nigerian comedy movie that was produced by John Esedafe and directed by Kayode Peter and produced by Tunice ... "Nollywood Movie Alert: Mr Macaroni, Broda Shaggi, Mc Lively Star In Survivors". Independent. 2022-07-02. Retrieved 2022-07-17. ... Nwogu, Precious 'Mamazeus' (2022-06-16). "Watch the official trailer for Kayode Peters' comedy star-studded film 'Survivor'". ...
Survivors is a novel series written by a team of authors under the pseudonym Erin Hunter. Survivors follows the adventures of a ... The second, Survivors: The Gathering Darkness, was written from 2015 to 2019. The Survivors series has been released in e-book ... "Survivors #1: The Empty City - Erin Hunter - E-book". HarperCollins US. Retrieved 23 July 2017. Hunter, Erin. "Survivors #1: ... Hunter, Erin (2014-04-29). "Survivors: Alpha's Tale". Harpercollins.com. Retrieved 2017-07-26. Hunter, Erin. "Survivors: ...
Governor Hochul Signs Adult Survivors Act, Office of the Governor, New York (May 24, 2022). Emily Saul, Adult Survivors Act ... The Adult Survivors Act (ASA) is New York State legislation enacted in May 2022 which amends state law to allow alleged victims ... Kate Murphy, New York law gives adult sex abuse survivors more time to sue. But does it go far enough?, Yahoo News (May 10, ... Shawna Chen, 5 women sue Bill Cosby, NBC over sexual assault under Adult Survivors Act, Axios (December 6, 2022). Eric Levenson ...
"Survivors". Tribeca Film Festival. Retrieved 14 October 2020. "Survivors, 2018". Survivors film official website. Retrieved 14 ... Survivors, is a 2018 Sierra Leonean documentary film co-directed by Banker White, Anna Fitch, Lansana Mansaray, and Arthur ... Survivors at IMDb v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, 2018 films, Template film date ... "Survivors Documentary Screening". wheatonwire. Retrieved 14 October 2020. "Filmmaker stranded in Hull for months in Ebola ...
Survivor Support Resources The Survivors Trust Resources site is an online platform designed to offer survivor-led resources ... Survivor Support Resources The Survivors Trust Resources site is an online platform designed to offer survivor-led resources ... Make a donation to help us continue our work supporting survivors and the agencies that help them.. Please select a donation ... The Survivors Trust Unit 2 Eastlands Court Business Centre. St Peters Road. Rugby. Warwickshire. CV21 3QP 01788 550554. [email ...
Some survivors contacted the Red Cross and other organizations that produced lists of survivors, such as the United Nations ... Most survivors sought to leave Europe and build new lives elsewhere. Thus, about 50,000 survivors gathered in Displaced Persons ... Aid from the outside was slow at first to reach the survivors. Furthermore, survivors often found themselves in the same camps ... The World Federation of Jewish Child Survivors of the Holocaust and Descendants was founded in 1985 to bring child survivors ...
CDC works with partners to help the growing number of cancer survivors in the United States. Learn what CDC is doing. ... Lets Talk: Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Cancer Survivors. *Public Health Strategies to Help People with Cancer in Rural ... Cancer survivors share their inspiring stories in videos, blog posts, and podcasts. ... Mark, Xenia, Wenora, and Ana Maria share heartfelt advice for other cancer survivors in this video. ...
He felt that the "Survivor Tree", as it was called, could be that something tangible from Ground Zero that the memorial needed ...
Cancer survivors aged 65 or older (6.2%) reported less pain than survivors younger than 65 (13.6%-20.3%). Survivors who were ... Cancer survivors who reported 3 or more other chronic diseases (16.7%) reported more physical pain than survivors with none ( ... We also found that older cancer survivors (≥65) and cancer survivors who were first diagnosed when they were aged 65 or older ... Pain in long-term adult survivors of childhood cancers and their siblings: a report from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study. ...
The Bishop of Ferns has acknowledged that survivors of clerical abuse feel greatly disappointed by the outcome of the meeting ... The Bishop of Ferns has acknowledged that survivors of clerical child sex abuse feel greatly disappointed by the outcome of the ... said the bishop acknowledged that the meeting in Rome had fallen far short of survivors expectations. ...
This has been subsequently topped up over the years by successor companies, although the average payout to the 466 survivors in ... It reflects the fact that survivors are living longer than expected and as a result will have increasing health needs. ... His public statement follows the decision by the government to make more money available to the 466 thalidomide survivors in ... Guy Tweedy, of the Thalidomide Trust, which distributes aid to survivors, described the apology as absolutely wonderful. ...
A cancer survivor is a person with cancer of any type who is still living. Whether a person becomes a survivor at the time of ... 3Adolescent and young adult survivors. Toggle Adolescent and young adult survivors subsection * 3.1Barriers to quality long- ... Adolescent and young adult survivors[edit]. Adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors, often defined as being between the ages ... Some young survivors lose their ability to have children. Cancer survivors frequently need medical monitoring, and some ...
OPINION: The Survivors. By Yury Fedotov Reprint , , Print , Yury Fedotov is Executive Director of the UN Office on Drugs and ... Graces life changed when she heard a radio story that helped her become a survivor. On the EUs Anti-Trafficking Day and the ... Grace had successfully taken the long journey from victim to human trafficking survivor. ... but we should not forget that there are victims and survivors all over the world. ...
Thirteen holocaust survivors share stories of heartbreak, horror and hope from their harrowing experiences in the largest ... Auschwitz Survivors Recall Harrowing and Heroic Moments From the Death Camps. Estimates suggest that Nazis murdered 85% of the ... Thirteen holocaust survivors share stories of heartbreak, horror and hope from their harrowing experiences in the largest ... Auschwitz has since become a symbol for the Holocaust itself, but what did liberation actually mean for its survivors- and is ...
WHEREAS, a "cancer survivor" is anyone living with a history of cancer - from the moment of diagnosis through the remainder of ... WHEREAS, since the number of cancer survivors is projected to increase to 22.4 million by 2032, it is important to increase ... NOW, THEREFORE, I, Gretchen Whitmer, governor of Michigan, do hereby proclaim June 4, 2023, as Cancer Survivors Day in ... WHEREAS, hundreds of communities across the globe will be celebrating survivors on Sunday, June 4th; and, ...
For our project, we propose the creation of a Survivors of Sexual Assault (SOSA) group which would be facilitated through ... At Gannon University, there is not a survivors group for victims of sexual assault. ...
... team up with fellow survivors, gather resources, match gems and reveal the islands mysteries! ... Do you have what it takes to be a survivor? Lets find out! Survivors: the Quest® Gameplay & Features: ● Explore beaches, ... Dive into a tropical adventure on a lost island! Explore jungles and caves, team up with fellow survivors, gather resources, ...
Survivor Definition. A person who outlives another. The term is often used in wills and trust documents. For example a will ... might leave property "to my sons, Arnold and Zeke, or the survivor." If only one son is alive at the time the property is ...
... Health experts warn of threats from tetanus and gangrene, and spread of ... Medical experts said many survivors had multiple fractures and internal injuries. Medical teams at mobile hospitals that have ... Medical experts said many survivors had multiple fractures and internal injuries. Medical teams at mobile hospitals that have ... Medical experts said many survivors had multiple fractures and internal injuries. Medical teams at mobile hospitals that have ...
A cardio-oncology rehabilitation model for cancer survivors at high cardiovascular risk may lead to greater improvements in ... Seventy-five adult cancer survivors who had received cardiotoxic cancer treatment or who had previously had cardiovascular ... In 2019, the American Heart Association recommended that cardio-oncology rehabilitation programs for cancer survivors be based ... Cite this: Treating Cancer Survivors at Increased Cardiovascular Risk - Medscape - Nov 10, 2023. ...
Officials in northern Afghanistan have given up hope of finding any more survivors of a massive landslide that buried hundreds ...
... September 13, 2005 , Corrected: February 22, 2019 3 min read ...
The survivors - 155 of them, mainly from Eritrea - wait in a cramped migrant detention center. It was built to hold 250 people ... "We come here... to pay our families back if we dont die," survivor says ...
Healthcare professionals may develop programs and tools to help breast cancer survivors manage lymphedema. ... It is apparent that the contents of blessings are important factors to differentiate the blessings of breast cancer survivors ... In practice and research, instead of assessing the degree of breast cancer survivors compliance with treatment offered, it may ... The study was the first study that systematically described the breast cancer survivors intentions to manage lymphedema. ...
Rescue teams in Albania scrambled through mountains of rubble on November 28 in the hope of finding survivors of a powerful ... Rescue teams in Albania scrambled through mountains of rubble on November 28 in the hope of finding survivors of a powerful ...
Many survivors of childhood cancer are not getting needed care because of cost, and those particularly at risk tend to be ... Unique Study of Survivors of Childhood Cancer Previous studies of adult and adolescent/young adult survivors looking at cost as ... "And we are showing that childhood survivors have the same problem as other survivors when it comes to cost-related barriers." ... In their study, Dr Fair and his colleagues assessed long-term survivors who participated in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study ...
Benefits for Hurricane Survivors by Chicago Reader October 13, 2005. August 19, 2021. ... Numerous live music and theater performances are being held in the Chicago area to raise money for survivors of the recent gulf ...
Survivor then swiftly moves into a woman on the run tale, where Abbott is the only person out there fighting to stop an ... It is a role which could be great if only Survivor could get out of its own way. It cant, and rather than let Brosnan go all ... If Survivor opted to not follow the predictable, well-worn path at any point, some of the poor earlier choices could be ... James McTeigues new movie, Survivor, is very much a post-9/11 film. It not only operates in the world of terrorism and counter ...
Join or Sign In. Sign in to customize your TV listings. Continue with Facebook Continue with email ...
A study suggests that older breast cancer survivors should follow ongoing resistance and impact exercise programs to protect ... According to the American Cancer Society, there are more than 2.8 million breast cancer survivors in the US alone. The majority ... This means older breast cancer survivors are at higher risk of developing diseases related to obesity, frailty and fractures, ... New research suggests older breast cancer survivors who took part in an exercise program showed improved spine bone mineral ...
Memory problems appear to be related to the high stress load cancer survivors experience, and may not be specific to ... Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity is related to improved subjective memory in breast cancer survivors, who often complain ... Exercise improves memory in breast cancer survivors. Surprising finding: Self-reported memory problems in survivors linked to ... Breast cancer survivors who had higher levels of moderate and vigorous physical activity -- brisk walking, biking, jogging or ...
Star Wars Jedi: Survivor director Stig Asmussen has left Respawn. "Veteran Respawn leaders" are in charge of Survivor now ... What is the best Lightsaber Stance in Star Wars Jedi Survivor. Star Wars Jedi Survivor offers up five different Lightsaber ... Star Wars Jedi: Survivor played by "millions" in first two weeks says EA. EA is "overjoyed" with the early performance of the ... Star Wars Jedi: Survivor Rancor glitch turns out to be intentional. Theres a "very small chance" players could encounter the ...
TAGS: Survivor Popular Tags. Florida Friday Photo Fun mug shot roundup assault FBI Florida Man battery South Carolina theft ...
Title: Tactical Survivor Pack. Genre: Action, Adventure. Developer: Crystal Dynamics, Eidos-Montréal, Feral Interactive (Mac), ... All Games , Action Games , Tomb Raider Franchise , Rise of the Tomb Raider™ , Downloadable Content , Tactical Survivor Pack ...
  • Approximately 15.5 million cancer survivors (people who received a diagnosis of cancer) were alive in the United States in 2016, and that number is expected to increase to nearly 20 million by 2026 (1,2) because nearly half of cancer survivors live longer than 10 years (1). (cdc.gov)
  • The workshop brought together more than 100 representatives from National Women Machineries and other relevant stakeholders in the Region who provide services for survivors of violence. (who.int)
  • Our study is unique because we are looking only at survivors of childhood cancers," he told Medscape Medical News . (medscape.com)
  • As previously reported by Medscape Medical News, survivors of testicular cancer face a worrisome risk of developing certain metabolic effects, such as hypertension, that are tied to platinum-based chemotherapy. (medscape.com)
  • Holocaust survivors are people who survived the Holocaust, defined as the persecution and attempted annihilation of the Jews by Nazi Germany and its allies before and during World War II in Europe and North Africa. (wikipedia.org)
  • In some cases, non-Jews who also experienced collective persecution under the Nazi regime are considered Holocaust survivors as well. (wikipedia.org)
  • Survivors of the Holocaust include those persecuted civilians who were still alive in the concentration camps when they were liberated at the end of the war, or those who had either survived as partisans or been hidden with the assistance of non-Jews, or had escaped to territories beyond the control of the Nazis before the Final Solution was implemented. (wikipedia.org)
  • After the initial and immediate needs of Holocaust survivors were addressed, additional issues came to the forefront. (wikipedia.org)
  • The term "Holocaust survivor" applies to Jews who lived through the mass exterminations which were carried out by the Nazis. (wikipedia.org)
  • Yad Vashem, the State of Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust, defines Holocaust survivors as Jews who lived under Nazi control, whether it was direct or indirect, for any amount of time, and survived it. (wikipedia.org)
  • Additionally, other Jewish refugees are considered Holocaust survivors, including those who fled their home countries in Eastern Europe in order to evade the invading German army and spent years living in the Soviet Union. (wikipedia.org)
  • The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum gives a broader definition of Holocaust survivors: "The Museum honors any persons as survivors, Jewish or non-Jewish, who were displaced, persecuted, or discriminated against due to the racial, religious, ethnic, social, and political policies of the Nazis and their collaborators between 1933 and 1945. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the later years of the twentieth century, as public awareness of the Holocaust evolved, other groups who had previously been overlooked or marginalized as survivors began to share their testimonies with memorial projects and seek restitution for their experiences. (wikipedia.org)
  • One such group consisted of Sinti (Gypsy) survivors of Nazi persecution who went on a hunger strike at Dachau, Germany, in 1980 in order to draw attention to their situation and demand moral rehabilitation for their suffering during the Holocaust, and West Germany formally recognized the genocide of the Roma in 1982. (wikipedia.org)
  • Another group that has been defined as Holocaust survivors consists of "flight survivors", that is, refugees who fled eastward into Soviet-controlled areas from the start of the war, or people were deported to various parts of the Soviet Union by the NKVD. (wikipedia.org)
  • Thirteen holocaust survivors share stories of heartbreak, horror and hope from their harrowing experiences in the largest German Nazi concentration camp and extermination center, Auschwitz. (history.com)
  • Auschwitz has since become a symbol for the Holocaust itself, but what did liberation actually mean for its survivors- and is the full story being forgotten? (history.com)
  • Roman Kent, Holocaust survivor who negotiated billions in restitution, dies at. (washingtonjewishweek.com)
  • Germany allocates $662 million in emergency funding for Holocaust survivors around. (washingtonjewishweek.com)
  • As emergencies grow for Holocaust survivors amid pandemic, helpers try to. (washingtonjewishweek.com)
  • Eva Brettler, a survivor of the Ravensbruck concentration camp, will be speaking about her experiences before, during, and after the Holocaust. (csun.edu)
  • Pain was higher among survivors reporting fair or poor general health (18.0%) than among survivors reporting otherwise, and higher among survivors reporting more than 14 days of poor physical health (16.6%) or poor mental health (14.8%) compared with less than 14 days (in the past 30 days). (cdc.gov)
  • One European study , for example, reported that the prevalence of metabolic syndrome was higher among survivors of testicular cancer who were homozygous for a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs523349 (V89L), in 5-α-reductase gene ( SRD5A2 ). (medscape.com)
  • It reflects the fact that survivors are living longer than expected and as a result will have increasing health needs. (bbc.co.uk)
  • The conclusion is that the fact that survivors more positively perceived childhood cancer may indicate they re-signified their experiences in an adaptive manner. (bvsalud.org)
  • Knowledge of the demographic and physiologic characteristics of cancer survivors most likely to report experiencing cancer or cancer treatment-related pain can help educate clinicians, cancer survivors, and caregivers and inform regular screening for and proper characterization of pain, pain treatment methods, and ongoing monitoring of treatment efficacy. (cdc.gov)
  • During re-entry, clinicians can educate survivors on the benefits of healthy behaviors, including physical activity, as survivors adjust to life after cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • Clinicians have an opportunity to guide CYA survivors towards useful and reliable information sources . (bvsalud.org)
  • Previous studies of adult and adolescent/young adult survivors looking at cost as being a barrier to care have shown that it does cause decreased utilization, explained lead researcher Douglas Fair, MD, a pediatric oncologist from the University of Utah in Salt Lake City. (medscape.com)
  • Health media use among childhood and young adult cancer survivors who smoke. (bvsalud.org)
  • Promoting healthy behaviors may reduce the risk of co- morbidities among childhood and young adult (CYA) cancer survivors . (bvsalud.org)
  • In one recent survey of nearly 1600 cancer survivors, 27% of respondents reported at least one money problem related to their cancer, such as debt, bankruptcy, or having to make some sort of financial sacrifice. (medscape.com)
  • To date, more than 1600 survivors have been enrolled, and the study is still actively recruiting. (medscape.com)
  • These events offer a good opportunity to talk about human trafficking within Europe's borders, but we should not forget that there are victims and survivors all over the world. (ipsnews.net)
  • Starting last week, Utah victims and survivors - largely women - have been sharing the details of their sexual assaults on Twitter. (sltrib.com)
  • NCCS later expanded the definition of survivor even further to include family, friends and voluntary caregivers who are "impacted by the survivorship experience" in any way. (wikipedia.org)
  • Dec. 9, 2021 Three in four sepsis survivors experience new-onset memory problems, psychological impairments or physical diagnoses. (sciencedaily.com)
  • 9 August 2021 - From 26 to 29 of July, the WHO Regional Office took part in a regional workshop, co-organized by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia and the UN Women Regional Office for Arab States to facilitate knowledge sharing and support Member States in their efforts to enhance services to protect women survivors of violence. (who.int)
  • The Survivors Trust has 120 member organisations based in the UK & Ireland which provide specialist support for women, men & children who have survived rape, sexual violence or childhood sexual abuse. (thesurvivorstrust.org)
  • SAN FRANCISCO - In a survey of nearly 700 survivors of childhood cancer, 23% of respondents reported one or two instances of foregoing needed healthcare because of the costs involved, and 31% reported at least three instances. (medscape.com)
  • This is a representative depiction of the situation confronting children followed by the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study and, more than likely, most Americans, who are underinsured," he said. (medscape.com)
  • And we are showing that childhood survivors have the same problem as other survivors when it comes to cost-related barriers. (medscape.com)
  • In their study, Dr Fair and his colleagues assessed long-term survivors who participated in the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, which was started in 1994 to understand late effects, increase survival, and minimize harmful health effects. (medscape.com)
  • Such beliefs help childhood cancer survivors understand their behavior in their follow-up treatment. (bvsalud.org)
  • Results reveal that mothers, more frequently than survivors, perceived childhood cancer as a chronic disease with cyclical symptoms, with more negative consequences and emotional representations. (bvsalud.org)
  • Metabolic complications are frequent in childhood leukemia (ALL) survivors treated with cranial radiotherapy (CRT). (lu.se)
  • These complications are potentially mediated by damage to the hypothalamus (HT), as childhood onset (CO) craniopharyngioma (CP) survivors without HT involvement are spared overt obesity. (lu.se)
  • Survivors: the Quest® Gameplay & Features: ● Explore beaches, lagoons, jungles, mountains and more on this mysterious tropical island ● Find and craft tools and weapons to gather clues and resources faster ● Discover unique ingredients and cook delicious meals for your team members ● Complete challenging Match-3 levels to reveal the island's shocking secrets Start your island adventure today and be on the lookout for regular free updates with exciting new content! (microsoft.com)
  • That study also found the prevalence of metabolic syndrome to be 67% in survivors with low testosterone levels who carried the variant genotype. (medscape.com)
  • Seventy-five adult cancer survivors who had received cardiotoxic cancer treatment or who had previously had cardiovascular disease were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to undergo 8 weeks of CBCR or CBET. (medscape.com)
  • This 12-week small group training program is designed for adult cancer patients and survivors who have recently become deconditioned or chronically fatigued from their treatment and/or disease. (paloaltojcc.org)
  • Of 12,019 cancer survivor respondents, 9.5% reported current pain related to cancer or cancer treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • Officials in northern Afghanistan have given up hope of finding any more survivors of a massive landslide that buried hundreds of villagers under tons of rock and mud, and have called off the search. (voanews.com)
  • New Delhi, Jul 21 (Prensa Latina) Specialized teams from India continued Friday the search for survivors of the landslide that hit a village in Maharashtra state, in which more than 17 houses were buried, and 16 people were killed. (plenglish.com)
  • Through a powerful visual identity, we're raising awareness, empowering survivors, and providing education about the effects of sexual violence and abuse. (thesurvivorstrust.org)
  • In a survey of insured and uninsured survivors conducted in 2011 and 2012, participants were asked the following question: "In the past year, was there a time when you did any of the following because you were worried about the cost? (medscape.com)
  • The session on "Health services to protect women survivors of violence" focused on enhancing participants' knowledge on the importance of the health system response to violence against women, as a culturally acceptable entry point and a key element of a multisectoral prevention and response strategy. (who.int)
  • In the current study, Dr Zaid and his colleagues evaluated the first 491 patients who are participants in the Platinum Study, which aims to be the largest study of survivors of testicular cancer worldwide. (medscape.com)
  • Cancer survivors share their inspiring stories in videos, blog posts, and podcasts. (cdc.gov)
  • Jacobs asked the survivors to share their stories. (baltimoresun.com)
  • Washington, Aug 20 (Prensa Latina) People younger than 75 years of age, stroke survivors who engage in physical activity three to four hours per week, can lower their risk of death, according to new data published in Neurology magazine. (plenglish.com)
  • The purpose of this study was to generate knowledge about stroke survivors' interest in participating in rehabilitation research, reasons for being interested or not, and preferred forms and foci of rehabilitation. (lu.se)
  • online or as a phone interview with 128 stroke survivors. (lu.se)
  • Conclusions: A range of personal and external aspects, including challenges related to digitized administration modes, should be considered to achieve high participation rates in rehabilitation research targeting stroke survivors. (lu.se)
  • We analyzed data from the 2012, 2014, and 2016 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System Cancer Survivorship Optional Module, which was completed by 18 states and territories, to describe demographic and physiologic characteristics of cancer survivors reporting physical pain caused by cancer or cancer treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • Ruben van Assouw was the sole survivor of the air crash in Libya. (cnn.com)
  • After 39 grueling days, one castaway will be crowned the Sole Survivor and awarded $1 million on a special two-hour season finale. (cbs.com)
  • The company's founding director, Donna L. Jacobs, a breast cancer survivor, created the dance to benefit the Baltimore City Cancer Program , a community-based initiative of the University of Maryland Marlene and Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center that aims to reduce cancer deaths, especially those of the uninsured and underserved. (baltimoresun.com)
  • I am a breast cancer survivor. (baltimoresun.com)
  • Breast cancer survivor Beth Schaefer, an administrative assistant for the Baltimore City Cancer Program, also participated in the support circle. (baltimoresun.com)
  • The Survivors Trust is deeply disappointed with the government's inadequate response to the recommendations made by the Independent Inquiry into Child Sexual Abuse. (thesurvivorstrust.org)
  • The Survivors Trust Resources site is an online platform designed to offer survivor-led resources and practical tools to help people affected by sexual violence and abuse, and their supporters navigate their journey of healing. (thesurvivorstrust.org)
  • Furthermore, the government has yet to introduce comprehensive medical or psycho-social programs to benefit survivors of sexual violence from the conflict-era and help them to cope with the long-term consequences of violence. (hrw.org)
  • Explore jungles and caves, team up with fellow survivors, gather resources, match gems and reveal the island's mysteries! (microsoft.com)
  • Both countries conducted a quality assurance assessment of health services for women survivors of violence. (who.int)
  • The Palestinian referral system is one of the few national referral systems in the Region, with institutionalized standard operating procedures that connect police, health and social services for women survivors of violence, which allow cases to be dealt with in a holistic multisectoral way. (who.int)
  • Through their participation in this webinar, the Regional Office asserted its position as a key stakeholder in the multisectoral interagency framework to prevent and respond to violence against women in the Region and renewed its commitment to continue engaging with partners in forging ways forward to strengthen services for survivors of gender-based violence. (who.int)
  • What UNHCR wants is what the quake survivors want for themselves. (unhcr.org)
  • In Thori Park camp, the Deputy High Commissioner discussed challenges in the affected areas with quake survivors, government officials and aid workers. (unhcr.org)
  • Your everyday purchases Hopeful Survivors mean serious donations! (igive.com)
  • Whether a person becomes a survivor at the time of diagnosis or after completing treatment , whether people who are actively dying are considered survivors, and whether healthy friends and family members of the cancer patient are also considered survivors, varies from group to group. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some people who have been diagnosed with cancer reject the term survivor or disagree with some definitions of it. (wikipedia.org)
  • How many people are cancer survivors depends on the definition used. (wikipedia.org)
  • This definition of "survivor" includes people who are dying from untreatable cancer. (wikipedia.org)
  • Some people reject the term survivor as being a narrow conceptualization of highly variable human experiences. (wikipedia.org)
  • June 30, 2009 -- Bahia Bakari, a 13-year-old French national, was the only survivor when a Yemenia Airways Airbus A310 flight from Sanaa to Comoros missed the airport and crashed into the Indian Ocean killing 152 people. (cnn.com)
  • After treatment, fewer people have sleeping problems, but they still persist in almost 40% of cancer survivors up to 5 years after diagnosis. (cancer.org)
  • More than 80% of children diagnosed with cancer will survive at least 5 years and become long-term survivors. (medscape.com)
  • The researchers say their study is the first to report the long-term effects of supervised exercise programs that have been previously carried out by breast cancer survivors. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • The researchers studied 1,903 long-term cancer survivors 9 years after diagnosis who were part of the American Cancer Society's Study of Cancer Survivors-1. (cancer.org)
  • However, the long-term psychosocial impact and needs of survivors during the recovery phase have not been well documented nor have there been many studies about possible interventions. (who.int)
  • Convene an expert consultation meeting to identify fundamental gaps in knowledge and required actions for better long-term mental health management for disaster survivors. (who.int)
  • Identify fundamental gaps in knowledge and required actions in long-term psychosocial management for disaster survivors. (who.int)
  • Although it's been known for some time that low testosterone levels occur in a significant proportion of survivors of testicular cancer, the current study is one of the first to examine its relationship with long-term health complications in North American patients. (medscape.com)
  • Cancer survivors may experience psychological distress when pain persists after completion of cancer treatment (4), and untreated pain can lead to unnecessary hospital admissions (14,15). (cdc.gov)
  • But the team of researchers, led by Jessica Dobek of the Oregon Health and Science University, say it can be challenging for older breast cancer survivors to maintain a healthy body composition after suffering the effects of cancer , treatment for the disease and reduced physical activity. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Troeschel AN, Leach CR, Shuval K, Stein KD, Patel AV. Physical Activity in Cancer Survivors During "Re-Entry" Following Cancer Treatment. (cdc.gov)
  • But the transition from active cancer treatment to after-treatment care can be confusing-for both survivors and their health care providers. (cdc.gov)
  • Like other cancer survivors, they face an elevated lifetime risk for morbidity and premature death stemming from their disease and/or treatment. (medscape.com)
  • Cancer diagnoses and medical complications have skyrocketed over the last eight years for 9/11 survivors and first responders who inhaled toxic debris in the wake of the terrorist attacks, according to a new report from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (cnbc.com)
  • The mothers also reported having greater understanding regarding the disease and more strongly believed in personal and treatment control in comparison to survivors. (bvsalud.org)
  • Several European studies have shown that survivors have up to a sevenfold increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease. (medscape.com)
  • iGive.com is the easy way to support Hopeful Survivors. (igive.com)
  • Tokyo, Oct 25 (Prensa Latina) Most of the children of the 1945 Hiroshima and Nagasaki atomic bomb survivors want more government support, a nationwide survey in Japan revealed on Sunday. (plenglish.com)
  • The results of the CORE trial , a prospective, randomized clinical trial, showed that a cardio-oncology rehabilitation model for cancer survivors at high cardiovascular risk (or those who received cardiotoxic cancer treatments) led to greater improvements in peak oxygen consumption (peak VO 2 ) in comparison with usual care that encompassed an exercise intervention in a community setting. (medscape.com)
  • Our results suggest that approximately 10% of cancer survivors in the United States are experiencing pain that may have persisted for years after their initial diagnosis and may not be adequately controlled. (cdc.gov)
  • The National Coalition for Cancer Survivorship (NCCS) pioneered the definition of survivor as being any person diagnosed with cancer, from the time of initial diagnosis until his or her death. (wikipedia.org)
  • A significant number of cancer survivors have sleep problems years after a cancer diagnosis, and American Cancer Society researchers have found that these problems were related to the fear of cancer returning or distress from a physical, emotional, or financial issue related to cancer. (cancer.org)
  • In a recently published paper, three CDC scientists took a fresh look at the challenges faced by new cancer survivors as they learn to adapt to life after a cancer diagnosis. (cdc.gov)
  • The Survivors Trust delivers training to member charities, government agencies, police, health professionals, employers and schools to promote sensitive and informed responses to survivors. (thesurvivorstrust.org)
  • Health minister Mike O'Brien made the apology in a statement to MPs - it comes after he unveiled a compensation package for survivors in December. (bbc.co.uk)
  • However, because patients are living longer after being diagnosed with cancer, there is a growing need to promote heart health for cancer survivors. (medscape.com)
  • Survivors who are uninsured, female, and living with a chronic health condition were all at greater risk of not getting needed medical care because of cost, according to data presented here at the Cancer Survivorship Symposium Advancing Care and Research. (medscape.com)
  • Of the 104,223 enrollees in the World Trade Center Health Program, a federal benefits plan for survivors and responders, 58% of all program members contracted at least one illness caused by 9/11 as of last year, according to the CDC's latest Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. (cnbc.com)
  • We spoke to the author Jane Henley to find out more about the study and learn what cancer patients and survivors can do to protect their health. (cdc.gov)
  • The findings helped to identify important gaps, particularly in the training of health providers and their high turnover, the lack of equipment in health facilities to ensure privacy and confidentiality for survivors and difficulties in referring survivors both internally within the health system and to other services. (who.int)
  • CHICAGO - A substantial percentage of testicular cancer survivors have low testosterone levels, which in turn puts them at risk for a plethora of chronic health conditions, including hypertension , diabetes, erectile dysfunction , anxiety , and depression , according to findings from a large multicenter study. (medscape.com)
  • Survivors with hypogonadism were also more likely to report adverse health outcomes. (medscape.com)
  • Nearly two thirds (65.3 %) of CYA survivors who smoke reported infrequent or no online health information seeking. (bvsalud.org)
  • The researchers previously conducted a study on 106 early stage postmenopausal breast cancer survivors over the age of 50. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity is related to improved subjective memory in breast cancer survivors, who often complain about memory problems, reports a new study. (sciencedaily.com)
  • Data from 1,160 breast, colorectal, and prostate cancer survivors participating in the American Cancer Society's National Cancer Survivor Transition Study were examined. (cdc.gov)
  • SHBG polymorphisms appear important in survivors of testicular cancer, but the study was underpowered to confirm an association, Dr Zaid commented. (medscape.com)
  • In 2019, the American Heart Association recommended that cardio-oncology rehabilitation programs for cancer survivors be based on structured physical activity and on adopting healthy lifestyle habits. (medscape.com)
  • Breast cancer survivors who had higher levels of moderate and vigorous physical activity -- brisk walking, biking, jogging or an exercise class -- had fewer subjective memory problems. (sciencedaily.com)
  • In many cases the survivors, though considered lucky by some, suffered horrific physical and psychological injuries. (cnn.com)
  • This has been subsequently topped up over the years by successor companies, although the average payout to the 466 survivors in the UK remains below £20,000 a year. (bbc.co.uk)
  • In her early twenties, she was now a survivor for four years and her prognosis was excellent. (chabad.org)
  • Yet few studies have looked at sleep problems in large numbers of male and female cancer survivors or in those diagnosed more than 5 years ago. (cancer.org)
  • It is instructive that after a few prunings of the old and the infirm in the beginning, the older and smarter survivors have systematically laid waste to their youthful fellow castaways. (salon.com)
  • Memory problems appear to be related to the high stress load cancer survivors experience, and may not be specific to chemotherapy or radiation treatments. (sciencedaily.com)
  • This means older breast cancer survivors are at higher risk of developing diseases related to obesity , frailty and fractures , and breast cancer recurrence. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • Clinical and genetic factors can increase the risk for hypogonadism, and providers should screen testicular cancer survivors for hypogonadism and treat those with symptoms," he said. (medscape.com)
  • Our focus is on survivors who smoke and thus are at even greater risk of co- morbidities . (bvsalud.org)

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