AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and Occupations
StreptomycinDihydrostreptomycin SulfateStreptomyces griseusDrug Resistance, MicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsKanamycinSpectinomycinR FactorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsEthambutolAntitubercular AgentsAminoglycosidesEscherichia coliRifampinNeomycinIsoniazidTetracyclineChloramphenicolDrug Resistance, BacterialGentamicinsConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDNA, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisIntegronsBuruli UlcerExtrachromosomal InheritanceTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantEnterococcus faecalisAmpicillinParomomycinMutationPlasmidsPenicillinsCulture MediaAntibiotics, AntitubercularSalmonella Infections, AnimalFramycetinRibosomesBacterial ProteinsStreptomycesGenes, BacterialBrucellosisStreptococcusShigella sonneiDNA Transposable ElementsPharmacologyPenicillin ResistanceSalmonella typhimuriumAmidinotransferasesSalmonella InfectionsRNA, Bacterial4-ButyrolactoneCapreomycinMycobacterium ulceransBacteriophage Typing
Streptomycin
An antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. It acts by inhibiting the initiation and elongation processes during protein synthesis.
Dihydrostreptomycin Sulfate
A semi-synthetic aminoglycoside antibiotic that is used in the treatment of TUBERCULOSIS.
Streptomyces griseus
An actinomycete from which the antibiotics STREPTOMYCIN, grisein, and CANDICIDIN are obtained.
Drug Resistance, Microbial
The ability of microorganisms, especially bacteria, to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Substances that reduce the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA.
Kanamycin
Antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces kanamyceticus from Japanese soil. Comprises 3 components: kanamycin A, the major component, and kanamycins B and C, the minor components.
Spectinomycin
An antibiotic produced by Streptomyces spectabilis. It is active against gram-negative bacteria and used for the treatment of gonorrhea.
R Factors
A class of plasmids that transfer antibiotic resistance from one bacterium to another by conjugation.
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Any tests that demonstrate the relative efficacy of different chemotherapeutic agents against specific microorganisms (i.e., bacteria, fungi, viruses).
Ethambutol
An antitubercular agent that inhibits the transfer of mycolic acids into the cell wall of the tubercle bacillus. It may also inhibit the synthesis of spermidine in mycobacteria. The action is usually bactericidal, and the drug can penetrate human cell membranes to exert its lethal effect. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p863)
Antitubercular Agents
Drugs used in the treatment of tuberculosis. They are divided into two main classes: "first-line" agents, those with the greatest efficacy and acceptable degrees of toxicity used successfully in the great majority of cases; and "second-line" drugs used in drug-resistant cases or those in which some other patient-related condition has compromised the effectiveness of primary therapy.
Aminoglycosides
Glycosylated compounds in which there is an amino substituent on the glycoside. Some of them are clinically important ANTIBIOTICS.
Escherichia coli
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.
Rifampin
A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)
Neomycin
Antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces fradiae. It is composed of neomycins A, B, and C. It acts by inhibiting translation during protein synthesis.
Isoniazid
Antibacterial agent used primarily as a tuberculostatic. It remains the treatment of choice for tuberculosis.
Tetracycline
A naphthacene antibiotic that inhibits AMINO ACYL TRNA binding during protein synthesis.
Chloramphenicol
An antibiotic first isolated from cultures of Streptomyces venequelae in 1947 but now produced synthetically. It has a relatively simple structure and was the first broad-spectrum antibiotic to be discovered. It acts by interfering with bacterial protein synthesis and is mainly bacteriostatic. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 29th ed, p106)
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
The ability of bacteria to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
Gentamicins
A complex of closely related aminoglycosides obtained from MICROMONOSPORA purpurea and related species. They are broad-spectrum antibiotics, but may cause ear and kidney damage. They act to inhibit PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS.
Conjugation, Genetic
A parasexual process in BACTERIA; ALGAE; FUNGI; and ciliate EUKARYOTA for achieving exchange of chromosome material during fusion of two cells. In bacteria, this is a uni-directional transfer of genetic material; in protozoa it is a bi-directional exchange. In algae and fungi, it is a form of sexual reproduction, with the union of male and female gametes.
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
The ability of bacteria to resist or to become tolerant to several structurally and functionally distinct drugs simultaneously. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
DNA, Bacterial
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
A species of gram-positive, aerobic bacteria that produces TUBERCULOSIS in humans, other primates, CATTLE; DOGS; and some other animals which have contact with humans. Growth tends to be in serpentine, cordlike masses in which the bacilli show a parallel orientation.
Integrons
DNA elements that include the component genes and insertion site for a site-specific recombination system that enables them to capture mobile gene cassettes.
Buruli Ulcer
A lesion in the skin and subcutaneous tissues due to infections by MYCOBACTERIUM ULCERANS. It was first reported in Uganda, Africa.
Extrachromosomal Inheritance
Vertical transmission of hereditary characters by DNA from cytoplasmic organelles such as MITOCHONDRIA; CHLOROPLASTS; and PLASTIDS, or from PLASMIDS or viral episomal DNA.
Tuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistant
Tuberculosis resistant to chemotherapy with two or more ANTITUBERCULAR AGENTS, including at least ISONIAZID and RIFAMPICIN. The problem of resistance is particularly troublesome in tuberculous OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS associated with HIV INFECTIONS. It requires the use of second line drugs which are more toxic than the first line regimens. TB with isolates that have developed further resistance to at least three of the six classes of second line drugs is defined as EXTENSIVELY DRUG-RESISTANT TUBERCULOSIS.
Enterococcus faecalis
A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria commonly isolated from clinical specimens and the human intestinal tract. Most strains are nonhemolytic.
Ampicillin
Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Paromomycin
An oligosaccharide antibiotic produced by various STREPTOMYCES.
Mutation
Any detectable and heritable change in the genetic material that causes a change in the GENOTYPE and which is transmitted to daughter cells and to succeeding generations.
Plasmids
Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS.
Penicillins
A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065)
Culture Media
Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.
Antibiotics, Antitubercular
Substances obtained from various species of microorganisms that are, alone or in combination with other agents, of use in treating various forms of tuberculosis; most of these agents are merely bacteriostatic, induce resistance in the organisms, and may be toxic.
Salmonella Infections, Animal
Infections in animals with bacteria of the genus SALMONELLA.
Framycetin
A component of NEOMYCIN that is produced by Streptomyces fradiae. On hydrolysis it yields neamine and neobiosamine B. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Ribosomes
Multicomponent ribonucleoprotein structures found in the CYTOPLASM of all cells, and in MITOCHONDRIA, and PLASTIDS. They function in PROTEIN BIOSYNTHESIS via GENETIC TRANSLATION.
Bacterial Proteins
Proteins found in any species of bacterium.
Streptomyces
A genus of bacteria that form a nonfragmented aerial mycelium. Many species have been identified with some being pathogenic. This genus is responsible for producing a majority of the ANTI-BACTERIAL AGENTS of practical value.
Genes, Bacterial
The functional hereditary units of BACTERIA.
Brucellosis
Infection caused by bacteria of the genus BRUCELLA mainly involving the MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTE SYSTEM. This condition is characterized by fever, weakness, malaise, and weight loss.
Streptococcus
A genus of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria whose organisms occur in pairs or chains. No endospores are produced. Many species exist as commensals or parasites on man or animals with some being highly pathogenic. A few species are saprophytes and occur in the natural environment.
Shigella sonnei
A lactose-fermenting bacterium causing dysentery.
DNA Transposable Elements
Discrete segments of DNA which can excise and reintegrate to another site in the genome. Most are inactive, i.e., have not been found to exist outside the integrated state. DNA transposable elements include bacterial IS (insertion sequence) elements, Tn elements, the maize controlling elements Ac and Ds, Drosophila P, gypsy, and pogo elements, the human Tigger elements and the Tc and mariner elements which are found throughout the animal kingdom.
Pharmacology
The study of the origin, nature, properties, and actions of drugs and their effects on living organisms.
Penicillin Resistance
Nonsusceptibility of an organism to the action of penicillins.
Salmonella typhimurium
A serotype of Salmonella enterica that is a frequent agent of Salmonella gastroenteritis in humans. It also causes PARATYPHOID FEVER.
Amidinotransferases
Enzymes of a subclass of TRANSFERASES that catalyze the transfer of an amidino group from donor to acceptor. EC 2.1.4.
Salmonella Infections
Infections with bacteria of the genus SALMONELLA.
RNA, Bacterial
Ribonucleic acid in bacteria having regulatory and catalytic roles as well as involvement in protein synthesis.
4-Butyrolactone
One of the FURANS with a carbonyl thereby forming a cyclic lactone. It is an endogenous compound made from gamma-aminobutyrate and is the precursor of gamma-hydroxybutyrate. It is also used as a pharmacological agent and solvent.
Capreomycin
Cyclic peptide antibiotic similar to VIOMYCIN. It is produced by Streptomyces capreolus.
Mycobacterium ulcerans
A slow-growing mycobacterium that infects the skin and subcutaneous tissues, giving rise to indolent BURULI ULCER.
Bacteriophage Typing
A technique of bacterial typing which differentiates between bacteria or strains of bacteria by their susceptibility to one or more bacteriophages.

Efflux-mediated aminoglycoside and macrolide resistance in Burkholderia pseudomallei. (1/1407)

Burkholderia pseudomallei, the causative agent of melioidosis, is intrinsically resistant to a wide range of antimicrobial agents including beta-lactams, aminoglycosides, macrolides, and polymyxins. We used Tn5-OT182 to mutagenize B. pseudomallei to identify the genes involved in aminoglycoside resistance. We report here on the identification of AmrAB-OprA, a multidrug efflux system in B. pseudomallei which is specific for both aminoglycoside and macrolide antibiotics. We isolated two transposon mutants, RM101 and RM102, which had 8- to 128-fold increases in their susceptibilities to the aminoglycosides streptomycin, gentamicin, neomycin, tobramycin, kanamycin, and spectinomycin. In addition, both mutants, in contrast to the parent, were susceptible to the macrolides erythromycin and clarithromycin but not to the lincosamide clindamycin. Sequencing of the DNA flanking the transposon insertions revealed a putative operon consisting of a resistance, nodulation, division-type transporter, a membrane fusion protein, an outer membrane protein, and a divergently transcribed regulatorprotein. Consistent with the presence of an efflux system, both mutants accumulated [3H] dihydro streptomycin, whereas the parent strain did not. We constructed an amr deletion strain, B. pseudomallei DD503, which was hypersusceptible to aminoglycosides and macrolides and which was used successfully in allelic exchange experiments. These results suggest that an efflux system is a major contributor to the inherent high-level aminoglycoside and macrolide resistance found in B. pseudomallei.  (+info)

The effect of streptomycin, oxytetracycline, tilmicosin and phenylbutazone on spermatogenesis in bulls. (2/1407)

To determine whether declining semen quality associated with health problems may be due to certain antibiotic or anti-inflammatory treatments, semen was collected 3 times per week for up to 42 d from 6 normal bulls after treatment with oxytetracycline, tilmicosin, dihydrostreptomycin, or phenylbutazone. No adverse effects on semen quality were observed.  (+info)

Enterococcal endocarditis: duration and mode of treatment. (3/1407)

This report summarizes data on sixteen patients with enterococcal endocarditis treated with penicillin and streptomycin. The experience reported suggests that a four week period is adequate for routine therapy in these patients, as in other forms of streptococcal endocarditis. It provides an additional group of patients successfully treated with penicillin and streptomycin. Two relapses were encountered. One of these received inadequate daily doses of penicillin. The other patient was clearly a failure of penicillin and streptomycin, but the failure in this instance could not be attributed to foreshortened treatment (6 weeks) or to high level streptomycin resistance of the infecting strain of Enterococcus.  (+info)

A five-year assessment of controlled trials of in-patient and out-patient treatment and of plaster-of-Paris jackets for tuberculosis of the spine in children on standard chemotherapy. Studies in Masan and Pusan, Korea. Fifth report of the Medical Research Council Working Party on tuberculosis of the spine. (4/1407)

In two centres in Korea 350 patients with a diagnosis of tuberculosis of the thoracic and/or lumbar spine were allocated at random: in Masan to in-patient rest in bed (IP) for six months followed by out-patient treatment or to ambulatory out-patient treatment (OP) from the start; in Pusan to out-patient treatment with a plaster-of-Paris jacket (J) for nine months or to ambulatory treatment without any support (No J). All patients recieved chemotherapy with PAS with isoniazid for eighteen months, either supplemented with streptomycin for the first three months (SPH) or without this supplement (PH), by random allocation. The main analysis of this report concerns 299 patients (eighty-three IP, eighty-three OP, sixty-three J, seventy No J; 143 SPH, 156 PH). Pre-treatment factors were similar in both centres except that the patients in Pusan had, on average, less extensive lesions although in a greater proportion the disease was radiographically active. One patient (J/SPH) died with active spinal disease and three (all No J/SPH) with paraplegia. A fifth patient (IP/PH) who died from cardio respiratory failure also had pulmonary tuberculosis. Twenty-three patients required operation and/or additional chemotherapy for the spinal lesion. A sinus or clinically evident abscess was either present initially or developed during treatment in 41 per cent of patients. Residual lesions persisted in ten patients (four IP, two OP, one J, three No J; six SPH, four PH) at five years. Thirty-two patients had paraparesis on admission or developing later. Complete resolution occurred in twenty on the allocated regimen and in eight after operation or additional chemotherapy or both. Of the remaining four atients, all of whom had operation and additional chemotherapy, three died and one still had paraparesis at five years. Of 295 patients assessed at five years 89 per cent had a favourable status. The proportions of the patients responding favourably were similar in the IP (91 per cent) and OP (89 per cent) series, in the J (90 per cent) and No J (84 per cent) series and in the SPH (86 per cent) and PH (92 per cent) series.  (+info)

In vitro activities of antibiotics alone and in combination against Brucella melitensis at neutral and acidic pHs. (5/1407)

Brucellae survive acidic pHs in phagolysosomes. Azithromycin, streptomycin, and quinolones were active against Brucella melitensis at pH 7.0 but not at pH 5.0; rifampin and doxycycline retained activity at pH 5.0. Regardless of pH, azithromycin-rifampin and ofloxacin-rifampin showed less synergy than established streptomycin-doxycycline and rifampin-doxycycline combinations.  (+info)

Estimation of growth rates of Escherichia coli BJ4 in streptomycin-treated and previously germfree mice by in situ rRNA hybridization. (6/1407)

The growth physiology of Escherichia coli during colonization of the intestinal tract was studied with four animal models: the streptomycin-treated mouse carrying a reduced microflora, the monoassociated mouse with no other microflora than the introduced strain, the conventionalized streptomycin-treated mouse, and the conventionalized monoassociated mouse harboring a full microflora. A 23S rRNA fluorescent oligonucleotide probe was used for hybridization to whole E. coli cells fixed directly after being taken from the animals, and the respective growth rates of E. coli BJ4 in the four animal models were estimated by correlating the cellular concentrations of ribosomes with the growth rate of the strain. The growth rates thus estimated from the ribosomal content of E. coli BJ4 in vivo did not differ in the streptomycin-treated and the monoassociated mice. After conventionalization there was a slight decrease of the bacterial growth rates in both animal models.  (+info)

Alkalinization-induced K+ current of the mouse megakaryocyte. (7/1407)

We have recently found that mouse megakaryocytes responded to extracellular alkalinization to pH > 8.0, generating a K+ current under voltage-clamped conditions with the whole cell recording mode of the patch-clamp technique. The purpose of this study was to physiologically and pharmacologically characterize the alkaline-dependent K+ conductance of the megakaryocyte membrane. The alkalinization-induced K+ current (I(ALK)) did not seem to be Ca2+-dependent since I(ALK) was allowed to be generated under intracellularly Ca2+-buffered conditions with 10 mM EGTA, which completely prevented the generation of caffeine-induced Ca2+-activated currents of mouse megakaryocytes; and no [Ca2+]i elevation was evoked by the alkalinization protocol in contrast to a significant increase in [Ca2+]i in response to caffeine when [Ca2+]i was measured with a fura 2 ratiometry. I(ALK) was strongly suppressed with tetraethylammonium (TEA), 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) and streptomycin (SM), but was completely resistant to quinidine (QND). The values of IC50 for the suppression of I(ALK) with TEA, 4-AP and SM were 5.6, 0.47 and 1.5 mM, respectively. Voltage-gated K+ currents (I(K)) of the same megakaryocyte preparation were weakly suppressed with TEA and 4-AP, while they were significantly suppressed with either SM or QND. These results suggest that mouse megakaryocytes possess K+ conductance that was activated by extracellular alkalinization and that probably differs from conventional K+ conductance in its pharmacological properties.  (+info)

Frequency of F116-mediated transduction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a freshwater environment. (8/1407)

Transduction of Pseudomonas aeruginosa streptomycin resistance by a generalized transducing phage, F116, was shown to occur during a 10-day incubation in a flow-through environmental test chamber suspended in a freshwater reservoir. Mean F116 transduction frequencies ranged from 1.4 X 10(-5) to 8.3 X 10(-2) transductants per recipient during the in situ incubation. These transduction frequencies were comparable to transduction frequencies determined in preliminary laboratory transduction experiments. The results demonstrate the potential for naturally occurring transduction in aquatic environments and concurrent environmental and ecological ramifications.  (+info)

Distribution of Tetracycline and Streptomycin Resistance Genes and Class 1 Integrons inEnterobacteriaceaeIsolated from Dairy...Distribution of Tetracycline and Streptomycin Resistance Genes and Class 1 Integrons inEnterobacteriaceaeIsolated from Dairy...
The prevalence of selected tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae (n = 80) isolated from dairy farm soil and nondairy soils was evaluated. Among 56 bacteria isolated from dairy farm soils, 36 (64.3%) were resistant to tetracycline, and 17 (30.4%) were resistant to streptomycin. Lower frequencies of tetracycline (9 of 24 or 37.5%) and streptomycin (1 of 24 or 4.2%) resistance were observed in bacteria isolated from nondairy soils. Bacteria (n = 56) isolated from dairy farm soil had a higher frequency of tetracycline resistance genes including tetM (28.6%), tetA (21.4%), tetW (8.9%), tetB (5.4%), tetS (5.4%), tetG (3.6%), and tetO (1.8%). Among 24 bacteria isolated from nondairy soils, four isolates carried tetM, tetO, tetS, and tetW in different combinations; whereas tetA, tetB, and tetG were not detected. Similarly, a higher prevalence of streptomycin resistance genes including strA (12.5%), strB (12.5%), ant(3″) (12.5), aph(6)-1c (12.5%), ...
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00248-007-9266-6
Supply Fungicide Streptomycin Sulfate, Streptomycin Sulfate 10%WP, 20%WP, Streptomycin sulfate 10 WP, Streptomycin sulfate 20...Supply Fungicide Streptomycin Sulfate, Streptomycin Sulfate 10%WP, 20%WP, Streptomycin sulfate 10 WP, Streptomycin sulfate 20...
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Streptomycin Sulfate Description | Medicine raw materialsStreptomycin Sulfate Description | Medicine raw materials
Streptomycin Sulfate is a water-soluble antibacterial originally antiseptic from Streptomyces griseus. Streptomycin Sulfate acts by bounden to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome arch to inhibition of protein amalgam and afterlife in affected bacteria. Streptomycin Sulfate is awful alive adjoin gram-negative with some action adjoin gram-positive bacteria. Gibco® Streptomycin Sulfate is acclimated abandoned or…
https://rawpharmaceuticalmaterials.wordpress.com/2015/09/02/streptomycin-sulfate-description/
Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL) 20 x 100mL Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL)Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL) 20 x 100mL Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL)
Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL) 20 x 100mL Gibco™ Penicillin-Streptomycin (10,000 U/mL) Antibiotics
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Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 50x, 5-000 I.U. Penicillin 5-000 µg/mL Streptomycin, 6 x 100mL | Worldwide Life SciencesPenicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 50x, 5-000 I.U. Penicillin 5-000 µg/mL Streptomycin, 6 x 100mL | Worldwide Life Sciences
Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 50X - Size: 6 x 100 mL 5,000 I.U. Penicillin (per mL) 5,000 µg/mL Streptomycin Technical Advantage: Effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria This product is a mix of the antibiotics Penicillin (5,000 IU) and Streptomycin (5,000 µg/mL) in a 50-fold working concentration. Penicillin (Penicillin G) works by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, while Streptomycin
https://www.wwmponline.com/penicillin-streptomycin-solution-50x-5-000-i-u-61211133
STREPTOMYCIN - PAMFASTREPTOMYCIN - PAMFA
IDENTIFICATION AND USE: streptomycin is an antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. It acts by inhibiting the initiation and elongation processes during protein synthesis. Streptomycin is an Aminoglycoside Antibacterial and Antimycobacterial. The chemical classification of streptomycin is Aminoglycosides.. Streptomycin is a broad-spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic typically used for treatment of active tuberculosis, always in combination with other antituberculosis agents. Streptomycin is usually used in combination with agents that are known to be hepatotoxic and the role of streptomycin in liver injury has been difficult to assess, but most information suggests that streptomycin is not hepatotoxic.. HUMAN EXPOSURE/TOXICITY: intravenous and intramuscular therapy with streptomycin has been linked to mild and asymptomatic elevations in serum alkaline phosphatase, but therapy rarely affects aminotransferase levels or bilirubin and changes typically resolve rapidly once ...
http://pamfa.org/index.php/streptomycin/
Detection of a streptomycin-resistant Mycobacterium bovis strain through antitubercular drug susceptibility testing of Tunisian...Detection of a streptomycin-resistant Mycobacterium bovis strain through antitubercular drug susceptibility testing of Tunisian...
A rising isolation trend of drug-resistant M. bovis from human clinical cases is documented in the literature. Here we assessed Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex isolates from cattle for drug susceptibility by the gold standard agar proportion method and a simplified resazurin microtitre assay (d-REMA). A total of 38 M. tuberculosis complex strains, including M. bovis (n = 36) and M. caprae (n = 2) isolates, from cattle in Tunisia were tested against isoniazid, rifampin, streptomycin, ethambutol, kanamycin and pyrazinamide. M. caprae isolates were found to be susceptible to all test drugs. All M. bovis strains were resistant to pyrazinamide, as expected. In addition, one M. bovis isolate showed high-level resistance to streptomycin (MIC | 500.0 μg/ml). Concordant results with the two methods were found. The most common target genes associated with streptomycin resistance, namely the rrs, rpsL and gidB genes, were DNA sequenced. A non-synonymous mutation at codon 43 (K43R) was found in the rpsL gene.
https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12917-018-1623-9/tables/1
A method for detection of mutations, using streptomycin dependence in Escherichia coli - CSHL Scientific Digital RepositoryA method for detection of mutations, using streptomycin dependence in Escherichia coli - CSHL Scientific Digital Repository
Bertani, Giuseppe (1951) A method for detection of mutations, using streptomycin dependence in Escherichia coli. Genetics, 36 (6). p. 598. ...
http://repository.cshl.edu/id/eprint/36781/
Analysis of mutations in streptomycin-resistant strains reveals a simple and reliable genetic marker for identification of the...Analysis of mutations in streptomycin-resistant strains reveals a simple and reliable genetic marker for identification of the...
The Mycobacterium tuberculosis pandemic is a major health problem, further complicated by an increasing incidence of drug-resistant isolates and the existence of highly transmissible strains, such as those in the Beijing family. Streptomycin (STR)-resistant M. tuberculosis clinical isolates have been analyzed to look for mutations in the rpsL, rrs, and gidB genes. In addition, the Rv1258c gene, which encodes Tap, an efflux pump that transports STR, has been sequenced. Mutations affecting codons 43 and 88 of the rpsL gene were found in 44.4% of the strains, and 16.7% of the strains carried mutations in the rrs gene, both of which probably contribute to STR resistance. Many strains presented with mutations in the gidB gene, but the implication of those mutations in STR resistance remains unclear. Interestingly, a cytosine nucleotide insertion between positions 580 and 581 (denominated Tap580) in the Rv1258c gene has been found in all Beijing isolates included in this study, suggesting that it might be a
https://zaguan.unizar.es/record/60880?ln=es
Penicillin-Streptomycin,Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×),Cell Culture,Beijing TransGen Biotech CoPenicillin-Streptomycin,Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×),Cell Culture,Beijing TransGen Biotech Co
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Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 100X - Antibiotics and Antimycotics - Microbiology and Molecular Biology - ProductsPenicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 100X - Antibiotics and Antimycotics - Microbiology and Molecular Biology - Products
|p||strong|Technical Advantage:|/strong|  Effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria|br /| This product is a mix of the antibiotics Penicillin (10,000 IU) and Streptomycin (10,000 µg/ml) in a 100-fold working concentration. Penicillin (Penicillin G) works by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, while Streptomycin inhibits protein synthesis.  Penicillin-Streptomycin is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.|br /| -  Complete Certificate of Analysis available for each production lot, along with full formulation information|br /| -  Produced under the highest industry standards to ensure superior results|/p|
http://cellgro.com/products/microbiology-and-molecular-biology/antibiotics-antimycotics/penicillin-streptomycin-solution-100x.html
Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 50X - Cell Culture Supplements and Reagents - ProductsPenicillin-Streptomycin Solution, 50X - Cell Culture Supplements and Reagents - Products
|p||strong|Technical Advantage: |/strong| Effective against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria|br /| This product is a mix of the antibiotics Penicillin (5,000 IU) and Streptomycin (5,000 µg/mL) in a 50-fold working concentration.  Penicillin (Penicillin G) works by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis, while Streptomycin inhibits protein synthesis.  Penicillin-Streptomycin is effective against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.  This antibiotic is recommended for use in cell culture media at 20 ml/L.|br /| -  Complete Certificate of Analysis available for each production lot, along with full formulation information|br /| -  Produced under the highest industry standards to ensure superior results|/p|
http://cellgro.com/products/cell-culture-reagents/penicillin-streptomycin-solution-50x.html
Streptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research : ReportsnReportsStreptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research : ReportsnReports
[65 Pages Report] Check for Discount on Streptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research report by ChemReport. DescriptionWe provide independent and unbiased information on manufacturers, prices, production...
http://www.reportsnreports.com/reports/684820-streptomycin-sulfate-global-market-and-forecast-research.html
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | Rapid, simple, and culture-independent detection of rpsL codon 43...The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | Rapid, simple, and culture-independent detection of rpsL codon 43...
The substitution of codon 43 in the gene rpsL is the single most common mutation found in streptomycin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The characterization of this mutation has been hampered by the need for prior cultivation of the mycobacteria, the need for DNA sequencing, or both. In this report we describe a simple and culture-independent technique to detect this mutation directly from sputum samples, requiring little more than a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) machine and a simple agarose minigel. There is no need for labeled probes or DNA sequencing. In a preliminary test of feasibility, interpretable results were obtained from all of 16 smear-positive and 1 of 4 smear-negative, culture-positive samples. Two of two samples containing M. tuberculosis with rpsL codon 43 mutations were correctly identified.
http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.2000.63.56
Action of streptomycin on Vibrio cholerae | Biochemical JournalAction of streptomycin on Vibrio cholerae | Biochemical Journal
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http://www.biochemj.org/content/76/2/362
PLEUROPULMONARY TULAREMIA: OBSERVATIONS ON 12 CASES TREATED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College...PLEUROPULMONARY TULAREMIA: OBSERVATIONS ON 12 CASES TREATED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College...
In the course of a study of streptomycin therapy of infectious diseases conducted at the Vanderbilt University Hospital and other hospitals in Nashville, the striking results which were obtained in the treatment of tularemia focused attention on this disease. These results were so impressive as to justify the conclusion that streptomycin treatment of tularemia is curative, in the strict sense of the word. The high incidence of tularemic pneumonia and the number of occasions in which the source of the infection was obscure and the diagnosis in doubt, suggested that this form of pneumonia is much more prevalent in this ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/673522/pleuropulmonary-tularemia-observations-12-cases-treated-streptomycin
Streptomycin sulfate / streptomycin sulfate FDA New drug application 060107 global drug patent coverage, generic alternatives...Streptomycin sulfate / streptomycin sulfate FDA New drug application 060107 global drug patent coverage, generic alternatives...
Drugs may be covered by multiple patents or regulatory protections. All trademarks and applicant names are the property of their respective owners or licensors. Although great care is taken in the proper and correct provision of this service, thinkBiotech LLC does not accept any responsibility for possible consequences of errors or omissions in the provided data. The data presented herein is for information purposes only. There is no warranty that the data contained herein is error free. thinkBiotech performs no independent verifification of facts as provided by public sources nor are attempts made to provide legal or investing advice. Any reliance on data provided herein is done solely at the discretion of the user. Users of this service are advised to seek professional advice and independent confirmation before considering acting on any of the provided information. thinkBiotech LLC reserves the right to amend, extend or withdraw any part or all of the offered service without notice. ...
https://www.drugpatentwatch.com/p/NDA/060107
Streptomycin - Everything2.comStreptomycin - Everything2.com
The antibiotic streptomycin inhibits initiation and causes misreading of mRNA in prokaryotes (bacteria). Very effective against Mycobacterium tuberculos...
https://everything2.com/title/Streptomycin
Development of Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Tubercle Bacilli in Pulmonary Tuberculosis | ThoraxDevelopment of Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Tubercle Bacilli in Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Thorax
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https://thorax.bmj.com/content/5/2/144.altmetrics
IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Effect of Ampicillin, Streptomycin, Penicillin and Tetracycline on Metal Resistant and Non-Resistant...IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Effect of Ampicillin, Streptomycin, Penicillin and Tetracycline on Metal Resistant and Non-Resistant...
There is an arising and concerning issue in the field of bacterial resistance, which is confirmed by the number of deaths associated with drug-resistant bacterial infections. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of antibiotics on Staphylococcus aureus non-resistant strain and strains resistant to cadmium or lead ions. Metal resistant strains were created by the gradual addition of 2 mM solution of metal ions (cadmium or lead) to the S. aureus culture. An increasing antimicrobial effect of ampicillin, streptomycin, penicillin and tetracycline (0, 10, 25, 50, 75, 150, 225 and 300 µM) on the resistant strains was observed using a method of growth curves. A significant growth inhibition (compared to control) of cadmium resistant cells was observed in the presence of all the four different antibiotics. On the other hand, the addition of streptomycin and ampicillin did not inhibit the growth of lead resistant strain. Other antibiotics were still toxic to the bacterial cells. Significant
http://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/11/3/3233/htm
Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, - Market research report and industry analysis - 11057581
https://www.marketresearch.com/Global-Research-Data-Services-v3891/Penicillin-Streptomycin-Africa-Size-Development-11057581/
Global Penicillin and Streptomycin Market Size, Growth, Industry Analysis and Forecast 2020 To 2027Global Penicillin and Streptomycin Market Size, Growth, Industry Analysis and Forecast 2020 To 2027
A new business intelligence report released by Contrive Datum Insights with the title Global Penicillin and Streptomycin Market 2020 by Manufacturers, Type and Application, forecast to 2027 is designed with an objective to provide a micro-level analysis of the market. The report offers a comprehensive study of the current state expected at the major drivers, market strategies, and key vendors growth. The report presents energetic visions to conclude and study the market size, market hopes, and competitive surroundings. The research also focuses on the important achievements of the market, Research & Development, and regional growth of the leading competitors operating in the market. The current trends of the global Penicillin and Streptomycin market in conjunction with the geographical landscape of this vertical have also been included in this report ...
https://www.contrivedatuminsights.com/product-report/global-penicillin-and-streptomycin-market-65481/
Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Australia to 2019 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Market in Australia to 2019 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
The industry report Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Australia to 2019 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts offers the most up-to-date market data on the actual market situation, and future outlook for penicillins and streptomycins in Australia. The research includes historic market data from 2008 to 2014 and forecasts until 2019 which makes the report an invaluable resource for industry executives, marketing, sales and product managers, analysts, and other people looking for key industry data in readily accessible and clearly presented tables and graphs ...
https://www.bigmarketresearch.com/penicillin-and-streptomycin-in-australia-to-2019-size-development-and-forecasts-market
Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts : ReportsnReportsPenicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts : ReportsnReports
[608 Pages Report] Check for Discount on Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts report by Global Research and Data Services. The industry report package Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe...
http://www.reportsnreports.com/reports/1275036-penicillin-and-streptomycin-markets-in-europe-to-2022-market-size-development-and-forecasts.html
Pioneer Technology Co.,ltd (91153354) - China qualified Amino-glycosides Streptomycin Sulphate CAS NO.:3810-74-0, Amino...Pioneer Technology Co.,ltd (91153354) - China qualified Amino-glycosides Streptomycin Sulphate CAS NO.:3810-74-0, Amino...
Pioneer Technology Co.,ltd (91153354) provides cheap Amino-glycosides Streptomycin Sulphate CAS NO.:3810-74-0, Amino-glycosides Gentamycin Sulfate CAS NO.:1405-41-0 products for customers, it is a reliable Amino-glycosides Streptomycin Sulphate CAS NO.:3810-74-0 companies. See company details:（We, Pionner technology is a leading pharmaceuticals wholesaler based in China, distributing a full）.
http://biz.everychina.com/pharm_medicine_com-r/
Phosphorylation of c-Jun Is Necessary for Apoptosis Induced by Survival Signal Withdrawal in Cerebellar Granule Neurons |...Phosphorylation of c-Jun Is Necessary for Apoptosis Induced by Survival Signal Withdrawal in Cerebellar Granule Neurons |...
Cell culture. Cerebellar granule neurons were isolated from the cerebella of 8-d-old Sprague Dawley rats (supplied by the Biological Services Unit, University College London) as described by Taylor et al. (1997). The neurons were separated from non-neuronal cells by centrifugation at 1200 × g for 20 min through 40.5% Percoll (Sigma, Poole, UK) and were plated in basal medium Eagle (BME; Life Technologies, Paisley, UK) supplemented with 10% fetal calf serum (Globepharm, Esher, UK), 25 mm KCl, 35 mmglucose, and penicillin/streptomycin on polyornithine-coated dishes or glass coverslips. Cells were plated at a density of 5.6 × 105/cm2. Approximately 24 hr after plating, cytosine arabinofuranoside (Sigma) was added to the culture medium to a final concentration of 10 μm to prevent the proliferation of any non-neuronal cells. Using this protocol 95-99% of the cultured cells were neurons (Hatten, 1985; Gao et al., 1991). Apoptosis was induced by reducing the extracellular potassium concentration ...
https://www.jneurosci.org/content/18/2/751?ijkey=84f4ba02608ccce31486940088a12b9c0681f883&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
The Virtual Ames Test: Are Chemicals, Mutations, and Cancer Linked? - TeachSpatialThe Virtual Ames Test: Are Chemicals, Mutations, and Cancer Linked? - TeachSpatial
In this lab simulation students conduct a modified Ames Test, which predicts carcinogenicity of chemicals. Students are provided with a virtual strain of Escherichia coli that is sensitive to (killed by) the antibiotic streptomycin, several virtual chemicals to test for mutagenicity, and two types of media (nutrient Agar and nutrient Agar + Streptomycin). The simulation allows students to propose a hypothesis about the types of chemicals that are likely to be mutagens and design an experiment to test their hypothesis.. ...
http://teachspatial.org/the-virtual-ames-test-are-chemicals-mutations-and-cancer-linked/
Tong, Mol Vis 2006; 12:1490-1495.Tong, Mol Vis 2006; 12:1490-1495.
Methods. Cell culture. ARPE19 and HUVE cell lines were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA). Cell culture reagents, fetal bovine serum, and chemicals came from Invitrogen-Gibco (Rockville,MD), and containers from Corning Glass (Acton, MA).. Human ARPE19 cells were grown in 1:1 (vol/vol) mixture of Dulbeccos modified Eagles and Hams F12 medium (DF), containing 3 mM L-glutamine, 10% fetal bovine serum, and antibiotic mixtures of 100 U/ml penicillin G and 100 μg/ml streptomycin sulfate (Invitrogen-Gibco, Rockville, MD). HUVE cells were grown in F12K medium, containing 0.1 mg/ml heparin, 20% fetal bovine serum, 0.03 mg/ml endothelial cell growth supplement (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA), and antibiotic mixtures of 100 U/ml penicillin G and 100 μg/ml streptomycin sulfate. Both types of cells were seeded onto 100 mmx20 mm plates. The cultures were maintained in a humidified 5% CO2 environment at 37 °C. All the cells within the same passages were grown to 70% ...
http://www.molvis.org/molvis/v12/a169/
Plant-biology] AgrobacteriumPlant-biology] Agrobacterium
Dear Friends, I have few questions about Agrobacterium. I would be grateful to you if you can quickly answer them. 1. Can EHA-105 grow on Streptomycin? If not, on repeated subculturing on streptomycin, can it overcome the antibiotic through mutations ? 2. How authentic is the Lactose test to confirm that a bacterium is Agrobacterium ? Are there any other confirmatory tests available? Regards, Sheshagiri, India _________________________________________________________________ How good are you in a Formula One car? Play now http://server1.msn.co.in/sp05/tataracing/onlinegame.asp ...
http://www.bio.net/bionet/mm/plantbio/2006-June/027393.html
Dielectrophoretic assay of bacterial resistance to antibiotics - Surrey Research Insight Open AccessDielectrophoretic assay of bacterial resistance to antibiotics - Surrey Research Insight Open Access
The dielectrophoretic collection spectra of antibiotic-sensitive and antibiotic-resistant strains of Staphylococcus epidermidis have been determined. These indicate that in the absence of antibiotic treatment there is a strong similarity between the dielectric properties of sensitive and resistant strains, and that there is a significant difference between the sensitive strains before and after treatment with the antibiotic streptomycin after 24 h exposure. This method offers possibilities for the assessment of bacterial resistance to antibiotics.. ...
http://epubs.surrey.ac.uk/808521/
Plus itPlus it
Chemicals, enzymes, and reagents. Restriction and modification enzymes and ligase were from New England Biolabs (Beverly, MA). TripleMaster Taq DNA polymerase was from Brinkmann Eppendorf (Hamburg, Germany). The plasmid pCMV-hRL from Promega (Madison, WI) containing a human codon optimized version of Renilla luciferase, was used as the template for the amplification of reporter gene fragments. The rapamycin-dimerizing proteins FRB and FKBP12 were obtained from the constructs pcDNA-Nrluc-FRB and pcDNA-FKBP12-Crluc from our previous study ( 13). Rapamycin was from Sigma (St. Louis, MO). LipofectAMINE transfection reagent was from Invitrogen (Carlsbad, CA). The plasmid extraction kit and DNA gel extraction kit were from Qiagen (Valencia, CA). Coelenterazine was from Nanolight (Pinetop, AZ). Bacterial culture media were from BD Diagnostic Systems (Sparks, MD). All cell culture media, fetal bovine serum (FBS), the antibiotics streptomycin, and penicillin, were from Invitrogen. Oligonucleotides were ...
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/65/16/7413
ASMscience | Mechanism Explaining Low-Level Strep Resistance Raises Bigger QuestionsASMscience | Mechanism Explaining Low-Level Strep Resistance Raises Bigger Questions
Although high-level resistance to streptomycin arises from mutations in a ribosomal protein, the source of low-level resistance to this antibiotic remained obscure for several decades. Now that mystery is solved, although it raises several others, according to Kenji Nishimura, Susumu Okamoto, and others who work with Kozo Ochi at the National Food Research Institute, Tsukuba, Japan. They report that low-level streptomycin resistance arises because of a mutation to a gene encoding a specific methyl transferase that, in turn, leaves a particular nucleotide unmethylated at the site along the ribosome called the 530 loop. In this unmethylated state, the ribosome remains capable of making proteins even in the presence of streptomycin, which ordinarily blocks protein synthesis.
http://www.asmscience.org/content/journal/microbe/10.1128/microbe.2.278.1
Gentaur Molecular :Biosera \ Penicillin Streptomycin Solution 100X 20 ml \ XC-A4122/20Gentaur Molecular :Biosera \ Penicillin Streptomycin Solution 100X 20 ml \ XC-A4122/20
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Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
The industry report Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts offers the most up-to-date market data on the actual ...
https://www.reportlinker.com/p03156381/Penicillin-and-Streptomycin-Market-in-Italy-to-Market-Size-Development-and-Forecasts.html
Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Spain to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Market in Spain to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
The industry report Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Spain to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts offers the most up-to-date market data on the actual ...
https://www.reportlinker.com/p03156403/Penicillin-and-Streptomycin-Market-in-Spain-to-Market-Size-Development-and-Forecasts.html
Suffering with lung TB, given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?Suffering with lung TB, given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?
Question - Suffering with lung TB, given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?. Ask a Doctor about uses, dosages and side-effects of Isoniazid, Ask an Internal Medicine Specialist
http://www.healthcaremagic.com/premiumquestions/Suffering-with-lung-TB-given-AKT-4-with-streptomycin-injection-Suggest/68295
Streptomycin preferentially perturbs ribosomal proofreadingStreptomycin preferentially perturbs ribosomal proofreading
We have studied the influence of streptomycin (Sm) on the kinetics and accuracy of translation by wild-type as well as Ram-mutant ribosomes in an in vitro system that mimics the performance characteristics of ribosomes in bacteria. It can be shown in this system that the accuracy of translation is m …
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6394958/?dopt=Abstract
Gentaur Molecular :Wanger \ Streptomycin ELISA kit Sensitivity 0.05ppb Sample animal tissue,serum, \ HA111Gentaur Molecular :Wanger \ Streptomycin ELISA kit Sensitivity 0.05ppb Sample animal tissue,serum, \ HA111
Gentaur molecular products has all kinds of products like :search , Wanger \ Streptomycin ELISA kit Sensitivity 0.05ppb Sample animal tissue,serum, \ HA111 for more molecular products just contact us
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Question Test microorganism used in the microbiological assay of Streptomycin isQuestion Test microorganism used in the microbiological assay of Streptomycin is
Pharmaceutical Information » Question Category » Education & Reference » Pharmacology » Test microorganism used in the microbiological assay of Streptomycin ...
http://pharmainfo.net/answers/pharmacology/test-microorganism-used-microbiological-assay-streptomycin
Streptomycin: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.comStreptomycin: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com
Easy to read patient leaflet for Streptomycin. Includes indications, proper use, special instructions, precautions, and possible side effects.
https://www.drugs.com/cdi/streptomycin.html
Macomb Mathematics Science Technology Center - MMSTCMacomb Mathematics Science Technology Center - MMSTC
The purpose of the experiment was to determine whether the bacteria, E.coli, that acquired resistance to the antibiotics, Streptomycin, over generations would maintain the bacterias antibiotic resistance or if the bacteria would revert back to its original state of susceptibility. Three sets of bacteria were tested over nine days. For the first four days, or generations, the bacterium was treated with the antibiotic. The next four days, the bacterium was not treated with antibiotics. On the ninth day, the bacterium was again treated with the antibiotic. The researchers conducted two 2-sample t-tests to compare the zones of inhibition, or areas of non-growth, of the first generation to the fourth generation, and the first generation to the ninth generation. The zone of inhibition decreased from the first generation to the ninth generation, signaling that Streptomycin resistance was successfully bred into the bacterium. The zone of inhibition from the first generation was very close in size to ...
http://www.wcs.k12.mi.us/mmstc/students/research/biology/2015/hassig-jordan.asp
PublicationsPublications
streptomycin-dependent salmonella typhi containing o and h antigens was administered as a live oral antityphoid vaccine to chimpanzees. five animals served as controls; 5 others received the vaccine 4 times at 3-day intervals; 4 further animals were given 4 doses of vaccine at 3-day intervals together with streptomycin; and 1 animal received the 4 doses of vaccine and a daily dose of streptomycin. the individual vaccine doses varied between 36x10(9) and 82x10(9) organisms, totalling about 258x10 ...
https://eid2.liverpool.ac.uk/Statements/Publications?StatementId=28458806
A Modified Janus Cassette (Sweet Janus) to Improve Allelic Replacement Efficiency by High-Stringency Negative Selection in...A Modified Janus Cassette (Sweet Janus) to Improve Allelic Replacement Efficiency by High-Stringency Negative Selection in...
The Janus cassette permits marker-free allelic replacement or knockout in streptomycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) through sequential positive and negative selection. Spontaneous revertants of Janus can lead to high level of false-positives during negative selection, which necessitate a time-consuming post-selection screening process. We hypothesized that an additional counter-selectable marker in Janus would decrease the revertant frequency and reduce false-positives, since simultaneous reversion of both counter-selectable makers is much less likely. Here we report a modified cassette, Sweet Janus (SJ), in which the sacB gene from Bacillus subtilis conferring sucrose sensitivity is added to Janus. By using streptomycin and sucrose simultaneously as selective agents, the frequency of SJ double revertants was about 105-fold lower than the frequency of Janus revertants. Accordingly, the frequency of false-positives in the SJ-mediated negative selection was about 100-fold ...
https://dash.harvard.edu/handle/1/12406618
Junctional actin assembly is mediated by Formin-like 2 downstream of Rac1 | JCBJunctional actin assembly is mediated by Formin-like 2 downstream of Rac1 | JCB
Human HEK 293 or HEK 293T cells were maintained in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 2 mM glutamine, 100 U/ml penicillin, and 100 g/ml streptomycin at 37°C in a CO2 atmosphere. Human MCF10A cells were cultured as described in Debnath et al. (2003). For 3D cell culture, 8-well μ-slides (Ibidi) were coated with growth factor reduced Matrigel (BD; diluted in serum-free medium to 2.5 mg/ml), and 20,000 cells were resuspended in 5 mg/ml Matrigel. For Caco-2 3D cell culture, µ-slides were coated with 100 µl of Matrigel. Approximately 50,000 Caco-2 cells were seeded in DMEM with 20% FCS and 2% Matrigel and maintained for 7 d. For long-term culturing of MCF10A cells, the 3-D Life Hydrogel system (Cellendes) was used. In short, chemically defined maleimide polymers were incubated with cross-linkers carrying thiol groups, which then polymerize into a gel-like network. Furthermore, RGD peptides were added that mimic components of the extracellular matrix. MCF10A cells (3,000 cells per 8 ...
http://jcb.rupress.org/content/209/3/367.long
Antibiotic Resistance Without Fitness Cost. - Creation vs Evolution - Evolution Fairytale ForumAntibiotic Resistance Without Fitness Cost. - Creation vs Evolution - Evolution Fairytale Forum
Antibiotic Resistance Without Fitness Cost. - posted in Creation vs Evolution: In the majority of studies performed, resistance caused bytarget alterations has been found to engender some cost tofitness (Table 1), but mutants with no measurable costshave also been observed. One example of a ‘no cost’ resistancemutation is the 42nd codon AAA (Lys)®AGA (Arg)substitution of the rpsL gene, responsible for resistance tohigh concentrations of streptomycin in S. typhimurium andoth...
http://evolutionfairytale.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=682
Plus itPlus it
Materials. PPC-1, ALVA-31, PC-3, Du145, and LN-CaP cells were cultured in RPMI 1640 (Mediatech) supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated fetal bovine serum (FBS; Tissue Culture Biologicals), penicillin G (10,000 units/mL), streptomycin sulfate (10,000 units/mL), and l-glutamine (1.8 mmol/L). The Du145-neo and Du145-Bcl-XL cells were maintained in the above medium containing 200 μg/mL G418 ( 10). The Du145 cells used for the in vivo studies were obtained from American Type Culture Collection and grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS, antibiotics, and 2 mmol/L l-glutamine. DMSO was used as solvent for CDDO, CDDO-Im, CDDO-Me (National Cancer Institute-Development Therapeutics Branch; Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc; Michael Sporn, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH), and benoyl-valinyl-alaninyl-aspartyl-fluoromethyl-ketone (z-VAD-fmk; BaChem). Cycloheximide, 4, 6-diamidine-2-phenylindole (DAPI), staurosporin, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) were purchased ...
http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/68/8/2927
HISTORY OF MEDICINE: Discovery of streptomycinHISTORY OF MEDICINE: Discovery of streptomycin
Learn history of medicine, learn how the medicine provide explanations for birth, death and disease. History of medicine shows how ideas have developed over the centuries, and medicine had arrived at its modern state through the course of history. ...
https://www.world-medicinehistory.com/2013/02/discovery-of-streptomycin.html
British Library EThOS: Streptomycin production from chitin using Streptomyces griseusBritish Library EThOS: Streptomycin production from chitin using Streptomyces griseus
The production of streptomycin using Streptomyces griseus using two types of chitin as a substrate was studied using a variety of fermentation techniques. Commercial chitin was obtained (Sigma) and comprised chemically purified crab shell. Pre-fermented chitin was the solid product from the lactic acid fermentation of shrimp waste using Lactobacillus paracasei A3. Bioassay, HPLC and FTIR methods were developed during this project for the quantification of streptomycin both in liquid phase and adsorbed on solid chitin surfaces. Shake flask experiments were carried out to determine basic production kinetics, as well as to establish if commercial and pre-fermented chitins produced different quantities of streptomycin. Shake flasks were also used to evaluate any effect of chitin concentration on streptomycin production. A range of submerged fermentations were undertaken in a standard 2 L bioreactor fitted with Rushton Turbines, at chitin concentrations from 0.4 %w/v to 10 %w/v, to study the effect ...
http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.418374
Veterinary Streptomycin Sulfate + Procaine Penicillin + Benzyl Penicillin Powder for Injection - Mercator Pharmaceutical...Veterinary Streptomycin Sulfate + Procaine Penicillin + Benzyl Penicillin Powder for Injection - Mercator Pharmaceutical...
STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE + PROCAINE PENICILLIN + BENZYL PENICILLIN POWDER FOR INJECTION PRODUCT DESCRIPTION This substance is produced with penicillin and streptomycin under sterile conditions with specific process. It is a wide-spectrum,...
https://mercatorpharma.en.ecplaza.net/products/veterinary-streptomycin-sulfate-procaine-penicillin-benzyl_2446447
JCI - Pak and Rac GTPases promote oncogenic KIT-induced neoplasmsJCI - Pak and Rac GTPases promote oncogenic KIT-induced neoplasms
Cell culture. HMC1.2 cells harboring both V560G and D816V mutations were maintained in RPMI medium supplemented with 15% heat-inactivated FBS (Hyclone; Thermo Fisher Scientific), 2% penicillin-streptomycin, and monothioglycerol at 37°C and 5% CO2 (50). The murine P815 mastocytoma cell line was cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS and 2% penicillin-streptomycin. 32D murine cells were cultured in RPMI with 10% FBS and 2% penicillin-streptomycin. Kasumi-1, an AML cell line, was grown in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 20% FBS, 1% HEPES, 1% L-glutamine, and 2% penicillin-streptomycin and were a gift from Christopher Klug (University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA) (51). Mice, cytokines, and antibodies. C57BL/6 mice and C3H/HeJ mice were purchased from The Jackson Laboratory. Vav1-/-, Vav2-/-, Vav3-/-, Rac2-/-, Rac1flox/flox, and Rac1flox/floxRac2-/- mice have been previously described (14, 29, 52, 53). Vav2-/- and Vav3-/-cells were a gift from Jose ...
https://www.jci.org/articles/view/67509
The Literature on Streptomycin 1944-1948. | JAMA Internal Medicine | The JAMA NetworkThe Literature on Streptomycin 1944-1948. | JAMA Internal Medicine | The JAMA Network
This volume, which consists of 1,171 references on streptomycin for the years 1944 to 1948, 12 references dealing with actinomyces and 16 with streptothricin, a
https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/article-abstract/554478?redirect=true
KEGG PATHWAY: Streptomycin biosynthesis - Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482KEGG PATHWAY: Streptomycin biosynthesis - Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron VPI-5482
Streptomycin is an aminocyclitol-aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseus. Streptomycin consists of aminocyclitol (streptidine), 6-deoxyhexose (streptose), and N-methyl-L-glucosamine moieties, which are formed by independent biosynthetic pathways. All of the moieties are derived from D-glucose. The streptidine moiety is synthesized via myo-inositol, which is then oxidized at C-1 and transaminated to give scyllo-inosamine. After phosphorylation, the compound is transamidinated by arginine. The same procedure is repeated at the C-3 position. The streptose moiety is made from D-glucose via a dTDP-glucose pathway. The exact biosynthetic route for the N-methyl-L-glucosamine moiety is unknown, though the biosynthetic gene cluster have been proposed ...
http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/show_pathway?bth00521+BT_2430
Search | Korea ScienceSearch | Korea Science
Chemical control of bacterial canker of kiwifruit caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae was attempted by spraying of streptomycin sulfate ·oxytetracycline WP streptomycin WP streptomycin ·copper hydroxide WP kasugamycin SL kasugamycin·copper oxychloride WP and copper hydroxide WP. The control efficacies of the bactericides were variable depending upon the spraying schedule,. Application of streptomycin WP and streptomycin sulfate·oxytetracycline WP from middle April to early May was found to be the most effective in controlling the bacterial canker. For copper hydroxide WP the spraying from middle January to early February showed the highest control efficacy. Kasugamycin SL was the most effective in controlling the disease by spraying from middle April to early May but it was still relatibvely effective during other spray periods. Foliar application of copper hydroxide WP and copper-antibiotic formulaions after middle April caused severe phytotoxicity. Kasgamycil SL streptomycin WP ...
http://www.koreascience.or.kr/search.page?keywords=Oxytetracycline&pageSize=10&pageNo=3
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | Further Observations on the Use of Streptomycin and Penicillin in the...The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene | Further Observations on the Use of Streptomycin and Penicillin in the...
Summary 1. The use of media treated with streptomycin or penicillin increased the number of positive cultures of E. histolytica obtained from stool specimens containing cysts. 2. It seemed that the favorable influence on amebic cultivation was due to the inhibition of the mixed bacterial flora induced by these drugs. 3. Streptomycin suppressed the aerobic bacteria in some of the cultures and it was observed that slants of Endamoeba medium overlaid with serum-saline supported the growth of certain anaerobic bacteria under aerobic conditions. 4. In some instances, failure of amebic cultivation may have been related to antibiotic influences created by the microbiologic population.
http://www.ajtmh.org/content/journals/10.4269/ajtmh.1952.1.412
Monoclonal Antibody to Streptomycin/Dihydrostreptomycin (includes BSA Conjugated Control). [CH-2013 - - Buy Now! |AbgentMonoclonal Antibody to Streptomycin/Dihydrostreptomycin (includes BSA Conjugated Control). [CH-2013 - - Buy Now! |Abgent
Monoclonal Antibody to Streptomycin/Dihydrostreptomycin (includes BSA Conjugated Control). [CH-2013, validated in (AR11399), Abgent
http://www.abgent.com/products/AR11399-Monoclonal-Antibody-to-StreptomycinDihydrostreptomycin-includes-BSA-Conjugated-Control-CH-20
Cpn returned or not? | Cpnhelp.orgCpn returned or not? | Cpnhelp.org
Three extraction methods were employed: (1) boiling in water for 1 hour, (2) maceration for 24 hours in water or (3) 80% ethanol at room temperature.. Among all the extracts studied, the ethanolic extract of Hou Po, or Magnolia bark, demonstrated the most robust antimicrobial activities against the four tested viruses, equivalent to at least 50% of the activities of the standard antibiotics.. Hou Po was most active against M. smegmatis, 20% more than the standard antibiotic streptomycin. The boiled extract of Hou Po had comparable antimicrobial activities to those of streptomycin.. These data suggest that Hou Po may be a potential agent to treat infections caused by M. smegmatis (such as tuberculosis and leprosy) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It was reported that magnolol and honokiol exhibited antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococci - the super bug. These results suggest a new discovery of synergism between magnolol and ...
http://www.cpnhelp.org/cpn_returned_or_not
Protein Ser/Thr Phosphatases | AZD8835, a Novel Selective Inhibitor of PI3K signaling pathwayProtein Ser/Thr Phosphatases | AZD8835, a Novel Selective Inhibitor of PI3K signaling pathway
Supplementary MaterialsSupplementary Table 1: Venn diagram list in term and preterm labor cerm-2019-03013-suppl1. in placentas with swelling. We also proven that many miRNAs (miR-371a-5p, miR-3065-3p, miR-519b-3p, and miR-373-3p) straight targeted their focus on genes (and had not been modified by LPS treatment. Summary These results offer applicant miRNAs and their focus on genes that may be Ganetespib price utilized as placental biomarkers of swelling. These applicants may be helpful for additional miRNA-based biomarker development. research. The cells had been taken care of at 37C in 5% CO2. The tradition moderate was RPMI-1640 (Gibco, Grand Isle, NY, USA) supplemented with 5% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Gibco) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Gibco). HeLa cells (a cervical tumor cell range) had been cultured with Dulbeccos customized Eagle medium (Gibco) containing 5% FBS (Gibco) and 1% penicillin-streptomycin (Gibco). 3. Lipopolysaccharide treatment and miRNA transfection The HTR-8/SVneo ...
http://azd8835.com/category/protein-ser-thr-phosphatases/
ASMscience | Screen Tests To Detect HASMscience | Screen Tests To Detect H
High-level aminoglycoside resistance (HLAR) in enterococci is most commonly detected by assessing growth at high concentations of gentamicin (500 µg/ml) and sometimes streptomycin (1,000 µg/ml in broth and 2,000 µg/ml in agar) ( 1 ). Strains that show HLAR to gentamicin will not be synergistically killed with combinations of cell wall-active drugs (generally ampicillin, penicillin, or vancomycin) plus gentamicin. HLAR to gentamicin also means HLAR to tobramycin, netilmicin, amikacin, and kanamycin. HLAR to streptomycin equals resistance to combinations of cell wall-active drugs and streptomycin. See additional information in Appendix 5.5-1 . The agar screen test is described in detail here, and reference is made to the disk diffusion and the broth microdilution MIC test procedures for detecting HLAR.
http://www.asmscience.org/content/book/10.1128/9781555817435.chap5.5
Interesting journey from soybean-fueled cars to superbugs and AMR - www.OrionDiagnostica.fiInteresting journey from soybean-fueled cars to superbugs and AMR - www.OrionDiagnostica.fi
When researchers found out in late 1920s that soybean could produce lubricants and plastic as well as oils and high protein meal, US farmers started to increase soybeans planting heavily. Henry Ford played a major role as a research financier as well as buyer and seller of the soybeans. Because of the giant oil reserve was discovered in Saudi Arabia during late 1930s, the need for low-cost alternative to petroleum vanished. Soybean stocks were started to use as a feed for heavily increasing chicken production. However, the chicken were not growing fast enough and nutritious boost was needed. Researchers discovered that a byproduct of making antibiotic streptomycin could be fed to fatten the chicken ...
http://www.oriondiagnostica.fi/Uutiset-ja-tapahtumat/interesting-journey-from-soybean-fueled-cars-to-superbugs-and-amr/
Global Streptomycin Sulphate Industry 2015 Market Research ReportGlobal Streptomycin Sulphate Industry 2015 Market Research Report
The report firstly introduced the Streptomycin Sulphate basics: definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain overview; industry policies and plans; product specifications; manufacturing processes; cost structures and so on. Then it analyzed the worlds main region market conditions, including the product price, profit, capacity, production, capacity utilization, supply, demand and industry growth rate etc. In the end, the report introduced new project SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis ...
https://www.bigmarketresearch.com/global-streptomycin-sulphate-industry-2015-research-report-market
Streptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) | C21H39CaCl2N7O12 - PubChemStreptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) | C21H39CaCl2N7O12 - PubChem
Streptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) | C21H39CaCl2N7O12 | CID 203927 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more.
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/203927
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Acid-sensing ionic channels (ASICs) have been shown to have a significant role in a growing number of physiological and pathological processes, such as nociception, synaptic transmission and plasticity, mechano-sensation and acidosis-induced neuronal injury. The discovery of pharmacological agents targeting ASICs has significant therapeutic potential and use as a research tool. In our work, we studied the action of transient perfusion (5 to 15 s) of aminoglycosides (AGs) (streptomycin and neomycin) on the proton-gated ionic currents in dorsal root ganglion neurons (DRG) of the rat and in HEK-293 cells. In DRG neurons, streptomycin and neomycin (30 μM) produced a significant, concentration-dependent and reversible reduction in the amplitude of the proton-gated current, and a slowing of the desensitization rate of the ASIC current. Gentamycin (30 μM) also showed a significant reversible action on the ASIC currents. The curves of the pH-effect for streptomycin and neomycin indicated that their ...
http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/early/2009/10/28/jpet.109.152884
eFeedLink - Antimicrobial removal on piglets promotes health and higher bacterial diversity in the nasal microbiotaeFeedLink - Antimicrobial removal on piglets promotes health and higher bacterial diversity in the nasal microbiota
Material and Methods. Farms and sampling. Nasal swabs from 3-4 week old piglets were collected at different time points, from two different farms (MT and MC) located in the area of Catalonia, Spain. First sampling was done on May-June 2015 when both farms were using perinatal antimicrobial treatments, labelled as MT1 and MC1, for MT and MC farms respectively. MT farm used penicillin and streptomycin at 3 days after birth and tulatromycin one week later; while MC farm used ceftiofur at 3 days and tulatromycin one week later. A second sampling was done after one farrowing interval without usage of any perinatal antimicrobial treatment, in October-November 2015, labelled as MT2 and MC2. In MT farm, a third sampling was performed in March 2017 (labelled as MT3). The MT farm was a 3300-sows multi-site pig production system and MC farm was a 480-sows farrow-to-finish production system. MC farm was negative to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) OTU Relative abundance MT3 (%) ...
https://www.efeedlink.com/contents/10-15-2019/e39a1d49-6903-4910-87a3-68300a9414b7-a181.html
Epidermal Growth Factor-Like Domain 7 Suppresses Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 Expression in Response to Hypoxia...Epidermal Growth Factor-Like Domain 7 Suppresses Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 Expression in Response to Hypoxia...
HCAECs (Lonza) were cultured in endothelial growth medium (EGM-2 MV) containing endothelial growth factors, 5% FBS, 100 U/mL of penicillin, and 100 μg/mL of streptomycin at 37°C in humidified air (5% CO2). Cells passaged 3 to 5 times and at 80% to 90% confluence were used for this study. For hypoxia studies, confluent HCAECs were exposed to hypoxia (0.1% O2) by incubation in a ProOxC hypoxia chamber system (BioSpherix) at 37°C that subjected the cells to a controlled anoxic gas mixture consisting of N2 and 5% CO2. For reoxygenation and normoxic controls, cells were returned to/incubated in the standard CO2 incubator under normoxic conditions (21% O2, 5% CO2, and 74% N2).. We first examined the effect of hypoxia on Egfl7 expression in HCAECs. Cells were subjected to 0, 3, or 6 hours of hypoxia, and Egfl7 expression was detected by Western immunoblot analysis. We then examined the effect of recombinant human Egfl7 (0.1 to 100.0 ng/mL for 6 or 48 hours, Abnova) on HCAEC total cellular ICAM-1 ...
http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/122/11_suppl_1/S156
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Fertilized chicken eggs were obtained from a local farm. They were incubated at 37°C. Telencephalons and anterior thirds of optic tecta were dissected from embryonic day 6 (E6) or E8 chickens in ice-cold HBSS. The tissues were cut in pieces in the HBSS and subsequently treated with a trypsin-EDTA solution (Sigma, St. Louis, MO) for 10 min at 37.5°C. Trypsinization was stopped by adding fetal bovine serum. Cell suspensions were prepared by trituration and washed twice in an F-12 culture medium consisting of an F-12 nutrient mixture, 10% fetal bovine serum, 2% chick serum, 2 mm glutamine, and penicillin-streptomycin (all reagents in the F-12 culture medium were from Life Technologies, Rockville, MD). Five hundred microliters of the cell suspensions (1.0 × 107cells/ml) were cultured on the cellular side of the filter overnight at 37.5°C in 4% CO2. The next day, the cultured media were removed; then, 25 μl of Matrigel were added to the tectal side. After incubation for 30 min at 37.5°C in 4% ...
http://www.jneurosci.org/content/21/23/9304
Human Retina-RPE-Choroidea Perfusion Tissue Culture: An in vitro Model to Investigate Retinal Pigmentepitheliopathies in Man |...Human Retina-RPE-Choroidea Perfusion Tissue Culture: An in vitro Model to Investigate Retinal Pigmentepitheliopathies in Man |...
Purpose: : The human RPE is a polar organized, highly specialized epithelium. To maintain its functions multiple interactions among the RPE-cells and the neighboring tissues are necessary and play an important role in the pathology of innummerous diseases of the posterior segment. This study aims to investigate whether a perfusion tissue culture of the human retina-RPE-choroidea complex could be a suitable model to study these diseases in vitro. Methods: : Human retina-RPE-choroidea-tissue was isolated from patients after enucleation because of various reasons. Written consent was obtained prior to surgery. After removal of the anterior segment and the vitreous the choroidea-RPE-retina complex was separated from the sclera and transferred immediately into a gradient tissue culture chamber (Minucells&Minutissue, Bad Abbach, Germany) kept at 37°C and perfused with DMEM and Hams F12 1:1, supplemented with 10% human serum, 25mM HEPES and 1% penicillin-streptomycin, 110mg/l sodium-pyruvat for five ...
http://iovs.arvojournals.org/article.aspx?articleid=2391001
ArticleArticle
MATERIALS AND METHODS. Experiments on cell cultures. Cells of endothelial line EA.hy926 were studied (courtesy of Prof. C. J. Edgel, North Carolina State University, USA). Cell culture EA.hy926 was obtained by hybridization of the primary endothelial line HUVEC with A549 lung carcinoma cells; it reproduces all the main morphological, phenotypic, and functional characteristics inherent in microvessel endothelial cells. EA.hy926 line cells were cultured in complete growth medium consisting of DMEM/F-12 (1 : 1), 10% fetal calf serum (PAA, USA), 100 U/ml penicillin-streptomycin, 2 mM L-glutamine, 0.1 mM hypoxanthine, and 16 µM thymidine (all from PanEco, Russia). For the experiments, cultures were seeded in 96-well plastic plates. Oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) was carried out by a conventional procedure; cultured cells were washed twice with balanced salt solution containing (in mM) NaCl 116, KCl 5.4, CaCl2 1.8, MgSO4 0.8, NaH2PO4 1, pH 7.3, and then incubated for 5 h in the same solution in a ...
http://protein.bio.msu.ru/biokhimiya/contents/v81/full/81129996.html
SNU-C2B | Creative BioarraySNU-C2B | Creative Bioarray
Note: This cell line was derived from a 4th passage nude mouse xenograft of tumor fragments obtained from a patient prior to therapy. This cell line is a pseudodiploid human cell line an and has a high concentration of receptors for EGF. This cell line has lost both chromosomes 8 and 11 while SNU-C2A has lost only chromosome 11. Penicillin-streptomycin were added to culture media (final concentration, 100 U/mL ...
https://www.creative-bioarray.com/SNU-C2B-CSC-C9719L-item-40074.htm
Copy conserver - Hosting BlogCopy conserver - Hosting Blog
Louis, Conservrr supplemented with copy conserver fetal bovine serum and penicillin-streptomycin at 37ВC. Copy conserver client wants to use a non-google copy conserver on her Blogger blog and Consserver doesnt have a public folder any longer, so I thought, a free web host. I hope they will fix that for you. I was feeling out the WHM, I made consrrver copy conserver that I had to make an account, then within the cPanel do the domain addon, then it just got messy and it kept me up til 5. Jelastic has a comprehensive solution that consercer to go more up the stack, offering both a container-as-a-service and platform-as-a-service solution bundled with its core virtualization conaerver. truncatula TIPs were aligned and compared with aquaporins that previously had been functionally analyzed. Virtual Private Servers created using Virtuozzo Virtualization. Component of the endosomal sorting complex required for transport II (ESCRT-II) (By copy conserver. Combat is very similar to Xenoblade ...
http://kelurahankemuning.info/windows-server/copy-conserver.html
JCI - The N-terminal domain of thrombomodulin sequesters high-mobility group-B1 protein, a novel antiinflammatory mechanismJCI - The N-terminal domain of thrombomodulin sequesters high-mobility group-B1 protein, a novel antiinflammatory mechanism
Cells and cell culture. Human leukemia THP-1 cells were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection. Human peripheral blood mononuclear phagocytes were harvested by differential centrifugation and adherence (the mononuclear phagocyte population) from human blood (21). Human umbilical cord endothelial cells (HUVECs) were cultured from umbilical cords according to established methods (3). All procedures involving human materials were conducted under the auspices of a protocol approved by the institutional review board of Aiiku Hospital and Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan. THP-1 cells and HUVECs were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10% FCS, penicillin (100 U/ml), and streptomycin sulfate (100 μg/ml). The monkey kidney-derived cell line COS-7 was maintained in DMEM supplemented with the same additives described above. For the generation of RAGE-overexpressing cells, cDNA encoding full-length RAGE was cloned into the pCI-neo vector, and then the cDNA construct was ...
https://guccidea.com.mobile.jci.org/articles/view/22782
streptobicillin depot Summary Report | CureHunterstreptobicillin depot Summary Report | CureHunter
streptobicillin depot: combination of benzathine penicillin, streptomycin sulfate & vitamin A oleosum in suitable base for treating mastitis in cows
http://www.curehunter.com/public/keywordSummaryC036566-streptobicillin-depot.do
An I Pilus-determining R Factor with Anomalous Compatibility Properties, Mobilizing a Gentamicin-resistance Plasmid |...An I Pilus-determining R Factor with Anomalous Compatibility Properties, Mobilizing a Gentamicin-resistance Plasmid |...
SUMMARY: An R factor complex, JR66, consisted of JR66a, a self-transmissible plasmid conferring resistance to streptomycin and kanamycin and capable of mobilizing JR66b: JR66b was a non-self-transmissible plasmid conferring resistance to gentamicin, streptomycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, kanamycin and sulphonamides. It was a member of compatibility group FII. JR66a, which determined I pili, was incompatible with members of two distinct groups, I and B. Plasmids of both these groups were shown to determine I pili.
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/micro/10.1099/00221287-77-1-11
Sulfonamides & Antifolate Drugs - Since the demonstration, in 1935, of the striking antibacterial activity of sulfanilamide,Sulfonamides & Antifolate Drugs - Since the demonstration, in 1935, of the striking antibacterial activity of sulfanilamide,
Since the demonstration, in 1935, of the striking antibacterial activity of sulfanilamide, the molecule has been drastically altered in many ways.
http://generalhealthtopics.com/sulfonamides-antifolate-drugs-658.html
Landmark Article April 24, 1937. The Treatment of Meningococcic Meningitis With Sulfanilamide. Preliminary Report. By Francis F...Landmark Article April 24, 1937. The Treatment of Meningococcic Meningitis With Sulfanilamide. Preliminary Report. By Francis F...
Landmark Article April 24, 1937. The Treatment of Meningococcic Meningitis With Sulfanilamide. Preliminary Report. By Francis F. Schwentker, Sidney Gelman, and Perrin H. Long
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6363729/
KLEBSIELLA MENINGITIS: A CASE CURED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansKLEBSIELLA MENINGITIS: A CASE CURED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Although Friedländers bacillus (Klebsiella pneumoniae) has been known to attack any system of the body,1, 2 either as the sole agent of disease or as an etiological particeps criminis, it has been found to produce meningitis with comparative infrequency. Ransmeier and Major3 reviewed the literature in 1942 and found but 29 reported cases, to which they added one of their own; Mori4 reported a single case in 1943; King,5 bringing the review up to date in February, 1946, commented on the reports of two additional cases not formally presented and described the process in a case which he had encountered. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article/673886/klebsiella-meningitis-case-cured-streptomycin
Antimicrobial activity of phenolics and glucosinolate hydrolysis products and their synergy with streptomycin against...Antimicrobial activity of phenolics and glucosinolate hydrolysis products and their synergy with streptomycin against...
PubMed comprises more than 30 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20632977
STREPTOMYCIN | Anesthesiology | ASA PublicationsSTREPTOMYCIN | Anesthesiology | ASA Publications
We have emailed you at with instructions on how to set up a new password. If you do not receive an email in the next 24 hours, or if you misplace your new password, please contact:. ASA members: ...
http://anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org/article.aspx?articleid=1970071
KEGG ENZYME: 2.7.1.87KEGG ENZYME: 2.7.1.87
Phosphorylation of streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin by Streptomyces. Enzymatic synthesis of different diphosphorylated derivatives ...
http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?ec:2.7.1.87
Market Analysis and Business Oppurtunities of AntibioticsMarket Analysis and Business Oppurtunities of Antibiotics
The global systemic antibiotics market was respected at $39.6 billion in 2013 and is expected to reach $41.2 billion by 2020, at a CAGR of 0.8%. Antibiotics present in the marketplace such as aminoglycoside antibiotics and it covers about 79% of the global demand. Furthermore, the other antibiotics such as penicillin have 8%, tetracycline 4%, erythromycin 7%, streptomycin 1% and chloramphenicol has 1 % market ...
https://www.omicsonline.org/conferences-list/market-analysis-and-business-oppurtunities-of-antibiotics
aad: Genes List | GM Approval Database - ISAAA.orgaad: Genes List | GM Approval Database - ISAAA.org
Function: allows selection for resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics such as spectinomycin and streptomycin. GM Trait: Antibiotic resistance. ...
http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/gene/default.asp?GeneID=19
spc: Genes List | GM Approval Database - ISAAA.orgspc: Genes List | GM Approval Database - ISAAA.org
Function: confers resistance to spectinomycin/streptomycin antibiotics, which permits prokaryotic selection. GM Trait: Antibiotic resistance. ...
http://www.isaaa.org/gmapprovaldatabase/gene/default.asp?GeneID=77&Gene=spc
Antimicrobial Drugs - David Greenwood - Oxford University PressAntimicrobial Drugs - David Greenwood - Oxford University Press
Between 1935 and 1944 the field of microbiology, and by implication medicine as a whole, underwent dramatic advancement. The discovery of the extraordinary antibacterial properties of sulphonamides, penicillin, and streptomycin triggered a frantic hunt for more antimicrobial drugs that was to yield an abundant harvest in a very short space of time.
https://global.oup.com/academic/product/antimicrobial-drugs-9780199534845?cc=us&lang=en&facet_narrowbytype_facet=Academic%2520Research&facet_narrowbytype_facet=Academic%2520Research&tab=description
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EDITOR-I should like to comment on the randomised controlled trial of midwife led debriefing to reduce maternal depression by Small et al.1 The first randomised clinical trial was of a drug treatment, streptomycin for pulmonary tuberculosis,2 which has provided the model for clinical trials ever since. In a drug trial we are not usually concerned with who is giving the drug because the effect of the drug itself is being measured. The treatment is impersonal, and we should be justified in assuming that the effect of a drug given by one person will be the same as it would be given by another.. When we carry out trials of more personal treatments, however, as in the trial by Small et al, we should be aware that the treatment given by one operator might not be the same as that given by another. Surgeons are not all equally skilful, for example. So if we were to carry out a trial comparing two surgical techniques the surgeons would be a non-random sample from the wider population of surgeons. This ...
http://www.bmj.com/content/321/7274/1470.1
The Presidential Daily Brief for December 13, 2013 | OZYThe Presidential Daily Brief for December 13, 2013 | OZY
Could the next breakthrough antibiotic come from your backyard? Quite possibly. Medicines like terramycin and streptomycin have been found in soil samples unrelated to medical research, raising the prospect that you and your yard could contribute to the next frontier of drug development. At present, most pharmaceutical companies put far more money into long-term treatments - e.g., cancer drugs - than into antibiotics. Which is why researchers Josiah Zayner and Mark Opal recently started sending out simple test kits for people to look for antibacterial properties in their household plants, gardens and chemicals. This may not uncover the next big medication right away, but, Zayner and Opal argue, it has only positive long-term effects.. Source: NPR ...
http://www.ozy.com/presidential-daily-brief/pdb-4288
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Preparation of CD4+ PHA blasts. CD4+ PHA blasts were prepared as described previously (7). In brief, CD4+ T cells, freshly isolated by positive enrichment using MACS CD4 microbeads (Miltenyi Biotec, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany), were seeded into 24-well plates (Nunc, Roskilde, Denmark) at a density of 1 to 2 × 106 cells per well in 1 mL RPMI 1640 supplemented with 25 mmol/L HEPES, 10% heat-inactivated human AB serum from healthy donors, 2 mmol/L l-glutamine, 100 units/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/ mL streptomycin. On day 0, 10 μg/mL phytohemagglutinin (PHA-P, Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO) were added to the culture. On day 3, half of the medium was replaced with complete medium containing interleukin-2 (IL-2, 20 units/mL) and IL-7 (40 ng/mL), and this was repeated every 3 days. The activated CD4+ T cells were electroporated and used as antigen presenting cells around days 14 to 28 of the culture. Purified recombinant human IL-2 was provided by Takeda Pharmaceutical (Osaka, Japan). No expression of ...
http://clincancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/11/15/5581
Research in Plant DiseaseResearch in Plant Disease
고추 세균점무늬병에 대한 살균제의 유묘검정에서 사용된 고추의 공시품종은 1박2일(Yuan Seed, Seoul, Korea)을 사용하였다. 고추 종자는 1% 치아염소산나트륨(NaOCl) 용액에서 1분간 표면 살균 한 후 멸균수로 3회 세척하고 여과지로 물기를 제거하였다. 소독한 종자는 멸균시킨 상토(Farm Hannong, Jeongup, Korea)가 담겨 있는 포트(9.5 cm×7 cm×9 cm, Greenday, Bucheon, Korea)에 파종한 후 전남대학교 유리온실(30°C, 45% 습도)에서 재배하면서 6-8엽기의 유묘를 사용하였다. 살균제는 pyraclostrobin, streptomycin, copper hydroxide 등을 사용하였고(Table 1), 처리당 10주씩 3반복으로 처리하였다.. 병원균은 NB 배지에서 28°C, 3일 동안 배양한 균주를 회수한 후 OD600nm=1.0(1×109 CFU/ml) 농도로 희석한 현탁액을 잎 전체에 분무 접종하였고, 24시간 후에 각 살균제들을 Table 1의 처리농도로 살포하였다. 접종한 ...
http://www.online-rpd.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.5423/RPD.2018.24.1.59
Search Results: Peter BurrowsSearch Results: Peter Burrows
2. Immunology: Re: How would streptomycin kill you?, Peter Burrows, Faculty, Microbiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham Tue Dec 29 13:20:55 ...
http://www.madsci.org/cgi-bin/search?query=Peter+Burrows
Kimsan Kimya ::.Kimsan Kimya ::.
Streptomycin Sulphate · Neomycine Sulphate · Tetracyclin Hydrochloride · Benzocaine · Ascorbic acid · Sodium Citrate · Polyglycols. *PEG 200, PEG 300, PEG 400 *PEG 1000, PEG 1500, PEG 4000. *PEG 6000, PEG 8000, PEG 20000 ...
http://kimsanltd.com.tr/index.php?mod=ilac
Record detailsRecord details
Originally integrated into the MON531 line and persisted through to the 15985 line. The T-DNA from this vector contains the coding sequence of the cry1A(c) gene and the nptII resistance gene. The aadA gene was also integrated into the host genome however it is not expressed ...
https://bch.cbd.int/database/record.shtml?documentid=111987
Record detailsRecord details
Originally integrated into the MON531 line and persisted through to the 15985 line. The T-DNA from this vector contains the coding sequence of the cry1A(c) gene and the nptII resistance gene. The aadA gene was also integrated into the host genome however it is not expressed ...
http://bchtraining.biodiv.org/database/record.shtml?documentid=101802
plus.maths.orgplus.maths.org
If youre a maths student and feel like enthusing the next generation with your favourite bit of maths, then why not take part in the Further Mathematics Support Programme (FMSP) and Rolls-Royce plc third national poster competition.. Undergraduate or PGCE mathematics students are invited to design a poster, individually or as a group, which conveys the essence of a mathematical topic that has been covered at university by the designer(s). The poster should be targeted at school and college students studying AS or A level mathematics. Two winners will be chosen and receive £100 each, and their designs will be printed and sent out to over 2000 schools and colleges. The closing date is the 31st of March 2010. See the FMSP website for previous winners.. If this sounds interesting, then here are the rules. The poster should be mathematically accurate, attractively laid out, capable of enriching a course in AS or A level mathematics, and likely to attract school/college students to take mathematics ...
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Glutamine-scyllo-inositol transaminaseGlutamine-scyllo-inositol transaminase
Walker JB, Walker MS (1969). "Streptomycin biosynthesis. Transamination reactions involving inosamines and inosadiamines". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutamine—scyllo-inositol_transaminase
1D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol transaminase1D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol transaminase
Walker JB (1971). "Enzymatic reactions involved in streptomycin biosynthesis and metabolism". Lloydia. 34 (4): 363-71. PMID ... Walker JB, Walker MS (1969). "Streptomycin biosynthesis. Transamination reactions involving inosamines and inosadiamines". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol_transaminase
Guanidinodeoxy-scyllo-inositol-4-phosphataseGuanidinodeoxy-scyllo-inositol-4-phosphatase
Walker MS, Walker JB (1971). "Streptomycin biosynthesis. Separation and substrate specificities of phosphatases acting on ... guanidinodeoxy-scyllo-inositol phosphate and streptomycin-(streptidino)phosphate". J. Biol. Chem. 246 (22): 7034-40. PMID ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guanidinodeoxy-scyllo-inositol-4-phosphatase
DTDP-dihydrostreptose-streptidine-6-phosphate dihydrostreptosyltransferaseDTDP-dihydrostreptose-streptidine-6-phosphate dihydrostreptosyltransferase
"Biosynthesis of streptomycin. Purification and properties of a dTDP-L-dihydrostreptose: streptidine-6-phosphate ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DTDP-dihydrostreptose—streptidine-6-phosphate_dihydrostreptosyltransferase
Tuberculosis managementTuberculosis management
... streptomycin is abbreviated STM. In the US only, streptomycin is no longer considered a first line drug by ATS/IDSA/CDC because ... Strepto-mycin followed by 10 months of Isoniazid and Ethambutol • No hepatotoxic drugs - 18-24 months of Streptomycin, ... streptomycin is SM or S. First-line anti-tuberculous drug names are often remembered with the mnemonic "RIPE," referring to the ... Streptomycin (STM) Hepatitis: Pyrazinamide (PZA), RMP, INH Rash: PZA, RMP, Ethambutol (EMB) Thrombocytopenia is only caused by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculosis_management
Streptomyces nigerStreptomyces niger
... produces streptomycin. ed.-in-chief, George M. Garrity (2012). Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology ( ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_niger
Placebo-controlled studyPlacebo-controlled study
"Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis". Br Med J. 2 (4582): 769-82. October 1948. doi:10.1136/bmj.2.4582.769. PMC ... In this trial, there were two test groups: those "treated by streptomycin and bed-rest", and those "[treated] by bed-rest alone ... Yoshioka A (October 1998). "Use of randomisation in the Medical Research Council's clinical trial of streptomycin in pulmonary ... in 1948 into the efficacy of streptomycin in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Placebo-controlled_study
Milton WainwrightMilton Wainwright
Wainwright, M. (1991). Streptomycin: discovery and resultant controversy. Journal of the History and Philosophy of the Life ... and streptomycin and on the hypothesis that bacteria and other non-virus microbes cause cancer. Wainwright identifies as an ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milton_Wainwright
Nobel Prize in Physiology or MedicineNobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
The 1952 prize, awarded solely to Selman Waksman for his discovery of streptomycin, omitted the recognition some felt due to ... Ainsworth, Steve (2006). "Streptomycin: arrogance and anger" (PDF). The Pharmaceutical Journal. 276: 237-238. Archived from the ... There was litigation brought by Schatz against Waksman over the details and credit of the streptomycin discovery; Schatz was ... Wainwright, Milton "A Response to William Kingston, "Streptomycin, Schatz versus Waksman, and the balance of Credit for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physiology_or_Medicine
Streptomyces griseusStreptomyces griseus
Streptomycin, the first antibiotic ever reported from a bacterium comes from strains of S. griseus. Recently, the whole genome ... The discovery of streptomycin, an antituberculosis antibiotic, earned Waksman the Nobel Prize in 1952. The award was not ... Wainwright, M. (1991). "Streptomycin: discovery and resultant controversy". Journal of the History and Philosophy of the Life ... Streptomycin is noteworthy because it is: the first significant antibiotic discovered after penicillin; the first systemic ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_griseus
Timeline of global healthTimeline of global health
Streptomycin in Tuberculosis Trials Committee (1948). "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. A Medical Research ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_global_health
Randomized controlled trialRandomized controlled trial
Streptomycin in Tuberculosis Trials Committee (1948). "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. A Medical Research ... The first published RCT in medicine appeared in the 1948 paper entitled "Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis", ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randomized_controlled_trial
Mycobacterium intermediumMycobacterium intermedium
Resistant to isoniazid and streptomycin. Differential characteristics Phylogenetic position between rapidly and slowly growing ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_intermedium
The BMJThe BMJ
ISBN 0-19-261844-X. Medical Research Council (October 1948). "STREPTOMYCIN treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis". British ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_BMJ
Streptomyces mashuensisStreptomyces mashuensis
... produces streptomycin, monazomycin and takacidin. SAWAZAKI, T; SUZUKI, S; NAKAMURA, G; KAWASAKI, M; ... "Streptomycin production by a new strain. Streptomyces mashuensis". The Journal of Antibiotics. 8 (2): 44-7. PMID 13242478. ... YAMASHITA, S; ISONO, K; ANZAI, K; SERIZAWA, Y; SEKIYAMA, Y (April 1955). "Streptomycin production by a new strain. Streptomyces ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_mashuensis
Timeline of tuberculosisTimeline of tuberculosis
Kingston W (July 2004). "Streptomycin, Schatz v. Waksman, and the balance of credit for discovery". J Hist Med Allied Sci. 59 ( ... Comroe JH Jr (1978). "Pay dirt: the story of streptomycin. Part I: from Waksman to Waksman". American Review of Respiratory ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_tuberculosis
Production of antibioticsProduction of antibiotics
Streptomycin is produced by Streptomyces griseus. Tetracycline is produced by Streptomyces aureofaciens Vancomycin is produced ... which can produce antibiotics including streptomycin and tetracycline. Microorganisms used in fermentation are rarely identical ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production_of_antibiotics
Scyllo-inosamine-4-phosphate amidinotransferaseScyllo-inosamine-4-phosphate amidinotransferase
This enzyme participates in streptomycin biosynthesis. As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of ... Walker MS; Walker JB (1966). "Enzymic studies on the biosynthesis of streptomycin, transamidation of inosamine and streptamine ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyllo-inosamine-4-phosphate_amidinotransferase
1943 in science1943 in science
Comroe, J. H. Jr (1978). "Pay dirt: the story of streptomycin. Part I: from Waksman to Waksman". American Review of Respiratory ... October 19 - The antibiotic streptomycin (the first antibiotic remedy for tuberculosis) is first isolated by Albert Schatz in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1943_in_science
Scyllo-inosamine 4-kinaseScyllo-inosamine 4-kinase
This enzyme participates in streptomycin biosynthesis. Walker JB (1971). "Enzymatic reactions involved in streptomycin ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scyllo-inosamine_4-kinase
Mycobacterium fallaxMycobacterium fallax
Resistant to isoniazid, pyrazinamide and streptomycin. Differential characteristics Similarities to M. tuberculosis include ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_fallax
Streptomyces bikiniensisStreptomyces bikiniensis
... produces streptomycin II and carboxypeptidase. Sholkamy, Essam; Ahmad, Maged; Manal Yaser, Manal; Ali ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_bikiniensis
Seymour HutnerSeymour Hutner
Streptomycin-induced chlorophyll-less races of Euglena. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 69, 279-282 Lwoff, A. (Ed.) 1951. ... With his colleague Luigi Provasoli he showed that photosynthetic organisms could be 'bleached' by the antibiotic streptomycin ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seymour_Hutner
Dihydrostreptomycin-6-phosphate 3alpha-kinaseDihydrostreptomycin-6-phosphate 3'alpha-kinase
Walker JB, Skorvaga M (1973). "Phosphorylation of streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin by Streptomyces. Enzymatic synthesis of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dihydrostreptomycin-6-phosphate_3'alpha-kinase
Broad-spectrum antibioticBroad-spectrum antibiotic
In humans: Aminoglycosides (except for streptomycin) Ampicillin Amoxicillin Amoxicillin/clavulanic acid (Augmentin) Carbapenems ... streptomycin and oxytetracycline (in farm animals); penicillin and potentiated sulfonamides (in horses). Ory, Edwin M. (1963-07 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broad-spectrum_antibiotic
Chronic atrophic rhinitisChronic atrophic rhinitis
Systemic streptomycin (1g/day) against Klebsiella organisms. Oral potassium iodide for liquefaction of secretion. Placental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chronic_atrophic_rhinitis
Streptomyces rameusStreptomyces rameus
... produces streptomycin and endo-xylanase. Li, Xiuting; Li, E.; Zhu, Yunping; Teng, Chao; Sun, Baoguo; Song, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_rameus
Mycobacterium avium complexMycobacterium avium complex
Resistant to isoniazid, ethambutol, rifampin and streptomycin. Differential characteristics M. intracellulare and Mycobacterium ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_avium_complex
Busch Campus of Rutgers UniversityBusch Campus of Rutgers University
Streptomycin and neomycin, and actinomycin, were commercialized. Center for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine (CABM) was ... who was a faculty member who won the Nobel Prize for Medicine in 1952 for research which led to the discovery of streptomycin. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Busch_Campus_of_Rutgers_University
StreptoduocinStreptoduocin
It is a mixture of streptomycin and dihydrostreptomycin. SHUBIN H, HEIKEN CA, GLASKIN A, PENNES E, CHAKRAVARTY S, RUTBERG F ( ... HEYWORTH F, HELM WH (August 1960). "A comparison of the toxic and allergic reactions occurring with streptomycin and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptoduocin
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and Occupations
StreptomycinDihydrostreptomycin SulfateStreptomyces griseusDrug Resistance, MicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsKanamycinSpectinomycinR FactorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsEthambutolAntitubercular AgentsAminoglycosidesEscherichia coliRifampinNeomycinIsoniazidTetracyclineChloramphenicolDrug Resistance, BacterialGentamicinsConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDNA, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisIntegronsBuruli UlcerExtrachromosomal InheritanceTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantEnterococcus faecalisAmpicillinParomomycinMutationPlasmidsPenicillinsCulture MediaAntibiotics, AntitubercularSalmonella Infections, AnimalFramycetinRibosomesBacterial ProteinsStreptomycesGenes, BacterialBrucellosisStreptococcusShigella sonneiDNA Transposable ElementsPharmacologyPenicillin ResistanceSalmonella typhimuriumAmidinotransferasesSalmonella InfectionsRNA, Bacterial4-ButyrolactoneCapreomycinMycobacterium ulceransBacteriophage Typing
Streptomycin - Everything2.comStreptomycin - Everything2.com
The antibiotic streptomycin inhibits initiation and causes misreading of mRNA in prokaryotes (bacteria). Very effective against ... Streptomycin is produced by Streptomyces griseus and contains three groups: N-methyl-L-2-glucosamine, a methyl pentose and an ... The antibiotic streptomycin inhibits initiation and causes misreading of mRNA in prokaryotes (bacteria). Very effective against ... Because initially only several bacteria were resistant to streptomycin, it was fairly easy to find out the trick of the ...
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Streptomycin: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.comStreptomycin: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com
Easy to read patient leaflet for Streptomycin. Includes indications, proper use, special instructions, precautions, and ... What do I need to tell my doctor BEFORE I take Streptomycin?. *If you have an allergy to streptomycin or any other part of ... How do I store and/or throw out Streptomycin?. *If you need to store streptomycin at home, talk with your doctor, nurse, or ... Do not use streptomycin if you are taking or have recently taken any drugs that can cause nerve, kidney, or hearing problems. ...
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Streptomycin preferentially perturbs ribosomal proofreadingStreptomycin preferentially perturbs ribosomal proofreading
We have studied the influence of streptomycin (Sm) on the kinetics and accuracy of translation by wild-type as well as Ram- ... Streptomycin preferentially perturbs ribosomal proofreading Mol Gen Genet. 1984;198(2):100-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00328707. ... Streptomycin stimulates the missense rate primarily by suppressing the proofreading of the ribosomes. The kinetic effects of Sm ... We have studied the influence of streptomycin (Sm) on the kinetics and accuracy of translation by wild-type as well as Ram- ...
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6394958/?dopt=Abstract
Development of Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Tubercle Bacilli in Pulmonary Tuberculosis | ThoraxDevelopment of Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Tubercle Bacilli in Pulmonary Tuberculosis | Thorax
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Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
The industry report Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts offers the ... Overall penicillin and streptomycin market size, 2011-2022. - Penicillin and streptomycin market size by product segment, 2011- ... Penicillins and streptomycins (dosage). Penicillins and streptomycins (bulk). The report helps answering the following ... What is the current size of the penicillin and streptomycin market in Italy?. - How is the penicillin and streptomycin market ...
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Action of streptomycin on Vibrio cholerae | Biochemical JournalAction of streptomycin on Vibrio cholerae | Biochemical Journal
Action of streptomycin on Vibrio cholerae. C. R. Krishna Murti. Biochemical Journal Aug 01, 1960, 76 (2) 362-369; DOI: 10.1042/ ...
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PLEUROPULMONARY TULAREMIA: OBSERVATIONS ON 12 CASES TREATED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College...PLEUROPULMONARY TULAREMIA: OBSERVATIONS ON 12 CASES TREATED WITH STREPTOMYCIN* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College...
Treatment of Streptomycin-Susceptible and Streptomycin-Resistant Enterococcal Endocarditis Annals of Internal Medicine; 100 (6 ... Paragraph139388The streptomycin for this study was provided by the National Research Council from supplies assigned for ... Paragraph139388The streptomycin for this study was provided by the National Research Council from supplies assigned for ... In the course of a study of streptomycin therapy of infectious diseases conducted at the Vanderbilt University Hospital and ...
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IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Effect of Ampicillin, Streptomycin, Penicillin and Tetracycline on Metal Resistant and Non-Resistant...IJERPH | Free Full-Text | Effect of Ampicillin, Streptomycin, Penicillin and Tetracycline on Metal Resistant and Non-Resistant...
On the other hand, the addition of streptomycin and ampicillin did not inhibit the growth of lead resistant strain. Other ... An increasing antimicrobial effect of ampicillin, streptomycin, penicillin and tetracycline (0, 10, 25, 50, 75, 150, 225 and ... streptomycin (g) ampicillin (h) tetracycline on RCd; or (i) penicillin (j) streptomycin (k) ampicillin (l) tetracycline on RPb. ... streptomycin (g) ampicillin (h) tetracycline on RCd; or (i) penicillin (j) streptomycin (k) ampicillin (l) tetracycline on RPb ...
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Question Test microorganism used in the microbiological assay of Streptomycin isQuestion Test microorganism used in the microbiological assay of Streptomycin is
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Streptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research : ReportsnReportsStreptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research : ReportsnReports
65 Pages Report] Check for Discount on Streptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research report by ChemReport. ... The price of Streptomycin sulfate in 2016 Major end users of Streptomycin sulfate Potential users of Streptomycin sulfate The ... Streptomycin sulfate Global Market and Forecast Research Table of Contents Part 1: General Information of Streptomycin sulfate ... 2.2 Construction of Industry Chain of Streptomycin sulfate Chapter 3: End User of Streptomycin sulfate List of Tables ...
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Distribution of Tetracycline and Streptomycin Resistance Genes and Class 1 Integrons inEnterobacteriaceaeIsolated from Dairy...Distribution of Tetracycline and Streptomycin Resistance Genes and Class 1 Integrons inEnterobacteriaceaeIsolated from Dairy...
... were resistant to streptomycin. Lower frequencies of tetracycline (9 of 24 or 37.5%) and streptomycin (1 of 24 or 4.2%) ... Other tetracycline (tetC, tetD, tetE, tetK, tetL, tetQ, and tetT) and streptomycin (aph(6)-1c and ant(6)) resistance genes were ... Similarly, a higher prevalence of streptomycin resistance genes including strA (12.5%), strB (12.5%), ant(3″) (12.5), aph(6)-1c ... The prevalence of selected tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae (n = 80) ...
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Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
... and Forecasts Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, - Market research report and industry ... Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Africa to 2021 - Market Size, Development, ... Penicillins and streptomycins (dosage) Penicillins and streptomycins (bulk) 4. Market Definition 5. Methodology and Sources 6. ... Penicillins and streptomycins (dosage) Penicillins and streptomycins (bulk) 2. Forecasts and Future Outlook Overall Market ...
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Penicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts : ReportsnReportsPenicillin and Streptomycin Markets in Europe to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts : ReportsnReports
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Streptomycin sulfate / streptomycin sulfate FDA New drug application 060107 global drug patent coverage, generic alternatives...Streptomycin sulfate / streptomycin sulfate FDA New drug application 060107 global drug patent coverage, generic alternatives...
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Suffering with lung TB, given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?Suffering with lung TB, given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?
... given AKT-4 with streptomycin injection. Suggest?. Ask a Doctor about uses, dosages and side-effects of Isoniazid, Ask an ... for 2 months AKT4 and streptomycin. -for 1 month AKT4. -for 5 months combination of isoniazid,rifampcin and ethambutol. Hope I ... My daughter is suffering with lung TB doctor has given her AKT-4 for three months with streptomycin injection twice in a week. ... isoniazid,rifampcin.ethambutol.pyrazanamide and streptomycin she must be treated under category 2. Regime which is followed in ...
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Detection of a streptomycin-resistant Mycobacterium bovis strain through antitubercular drug susceptibility testing of Tunisian...Detection of a streptomycin-resistant Mycobacterium bovis strain through antitubercular drug susceptibility testing of Tunisian...
To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report describing the isolation of a streptomycin-resistant M. bovis isolate ... In addition, one M. bovis isolate showed high-level resistance to streptomycin (MIC , 500.0 μg/ml). Concordant results with the ... The most common target genes associated with streptomycin resistance, namely the rrs, rpsL and gidB genes, were DNA sequenced. ... streptomycin, ethambutol, kanamycin and pyrazinamide. M. caprae isolates were found to be susceptible to all test drugs. All M ...
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STREPTOMYCIN - PAMFASTREPTOMYCIN - PAMFA
Streptomycin is usually used in combination with agents that are known to be hepatotoxic and the role of streptomycin in liver ... STREPTOMYCIN. IDENTIFICATION AND USE: streptomycin is an antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. It ... Streptomycin is an Aminoglycoside Antibacterial and Antimycobacterial. The chemical classification of streptomycin is ... Streptomycin and the aminoglycosides are not mentioned in large case series of drug induced liver disease and acute liver ...
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Streptomycin Answers | FoundHealthStreptomycin Answers | FoundHealth
FoundHealth will send you weekly updates on new content in this area. You can opt out at any time.. The number to the right of the Follow button shows how many people are currently following this topic.. ...
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Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Australia to 2019 - Market Size, Development, and ForecastsPenicillin and Streptomycin Market in Australia to 2019 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts
Penicillins and streptomycins (dosage) Penicillins and streptomycins (bulk) The report helps answering the following questions: ... Overall penicillin and streptomycin market size, 2008-2019. - Penicillin and streptomycin market size by product segment, 2008- ... Penicillins and streptomycins (bulk) 13. 3. Market Potential Rates 14. 4. Penicillin and Streptomycin Market Size Compared to ... What is the current size of the penicillin and streptomycin market in Australia?. - How is the penicillin and streptomycin ...
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Streptomycin - WikipediaStreptomycin - Wikipedia
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Streptomycin 3-adenylyltransferase - WikipediaStreptomycin 3"-adenylyltransferase - Wikipedia
... streptomycin adenyltransferase, streptomycin adenylylase, streptomycin adenylyltransferase, streptomycin-spectinomycin ... streptomycin 3"-adenylyltransferase. Other names in common use include streptomycin adenylate synthetase, ... In enzymology, a streptomycin 3"-adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.47) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction ATP + ... Harwood JH, Smith DH (1969). "Resistance factor-mediated streptomycin resistance". J. Bacteriol. 97 (3): 1262-71. PMC 249843 . ...
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StreptomycinStreptomycin
... is a type of medicine called an aminoglycoside antibiotic. These antibiotics have the ability to kill a wide ... Streptomycin. Streptomycin is a type of medicine called an aminoglycoside antibiotic. These antibiotics have the ability to ... Streptomycin is a generic medicine. Branded medicines containing streptomycin are not currently available. ... Streptomycin is usually only used in the UK when the bacteria causing a case of TB have become resistant to the other medicines ...
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Streptomycin Resistance in Tuberculosis | The BMJStreptomycin Resistance in Tuberculosis | The BMJ
Streptomycin Resistance in Tuberculosis. Br Med J 1948; 2 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.2.4588.1025 (Published 11 December ...
https://www.bmj.com/content/2/4588/1025
Streptomycin injectionStreptomycin injection
STREPTOMYCIN (strep toe MYE sin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is used to treat certain kinds of bacterial infections. ... Streptomycin injection. What is this medicine?. STREPTOMYCIN (strep toe MYE sin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is used to ... an unusual or allergic reaction to streptomycin, other aminoglycosides or medicines, sulfites, foods, dyes or preservatives ...
https://www.nationwidechildrens.org/family-resources-education/family-resources-library/streptomycin-injection
Tuberculous Meningitis Treated with Streptomycin | The BMJTuberculous Meningitis Treated with Streptomycin | The BMJ
Tuberculous Meningitis Treated with Streptomycin. Br Med J 1953; 1 doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.1.4803.192 (Published 24 ...
http://www.bmj.com/content/1/4803/192
Streptomycin | Definition of Streptomycin by Merriam-WebsterStreptomycin | Definition of Streptomycin by Merriam-Webster
Streptomycin definition is - an antibiotic organic base C21H39N7O12 that is produced by a soil actinomycete (Streptomyces ... Examples of streptomycin in a Sentence. Recent Examples on the Web. For example, streptomycin, which has been used to treat ... Comments on streptomycin. What made you want to look up streptomycin? Please tell us where you read or heard it (including the ... Post the Definition of streptomycin to Facebook Share the Definition of streptomycin on Twitter ...
https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/streptomycin
Streptomycin Sulfate Monograph for Professionals - Drugs.comStreptomycin Sulfate Monograph for Professionals - Drugs.com
Streptomycin Sulfate reference guide for safe and effective use from the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists (AHFS DI ... Available as streptomycin sulfate; dosage expressed in terms of streptomycin.1. Use lowest possible dosage for shortest ... Cautions for Streptomycin Sulfate. Contraindications. * History of hypersensitivity or serious toxic reactions to streptomycin ... Streptomycin Sulfate Dosage and Administration. Administration. Administer by IM injection1 or IV infusion†.2 5 107 108 109 110 ...
https://www.drugs.com/monograph/streptomycin-sulfate.html
Streptomycin A - definition of streptomycin A by The Free DictionaryStreptomycin A - definition of streptomycin A by The Free Dictionary
... streptomycin A pronunciation, streptomycin A translation, English dictionary definition of streptomycin A. n. An antibiotic, ... streptomycin. (redirected from streptomycin A). Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia. strep·to·my·cin. (strĕp′tə-mī′ ... Post herpetic neuralgia: use of streptomycin a preliminary report.. EFFICACY OF PERIPHERAL STREPTOMYCIN INJECTION IN THE ... Streptomycin A - definition of streptomycin A by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/streptomycin+A ...
http://www.thefreedictionary.com/streptomycin+A
Phenotypic Masking and Streptomycin Dependence | SciencePhenotypic Masking and Streptomycin Dependence | Science
In attempting to define the role of ribosomes in the mechanism of streptomycin dependence, a new phenomenon has been discovered ... Analysis of this phenomenon-called phenotypic masking-leads to the conclusion that "streptomycin dependent" mutants are ...
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/157/3794/1314
Streptomycin Sulfate, Streptomycin Sulfate Suppliers and Manufacturers at Alibaba.comStreptomycin Sulfate, Streptomycin Sulfate Suppliers and Manufacturers at Alibaba.com
Wholesale Various High Quality Streptomycin Sulfate Products from Global Streptomycin Sulfate Suppliers and Streptomycin ... streptomycin fungicide fungicides streptomycin streptomycin sulfate medicine grade streptomycin sulfate injection for animals ... veterinary streptomycin sulfate injectable streptomycin sulfate 99% streptomycin sulfate price streptomycin streptomycin ... Tags: Streptomycin Sulphate , 72%sp Streptomycin Sulphate , Buy 72%sp Streptomycin Sulphate ...
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Streptomycin Sulfate Solution | National Museum of American HistoryStreptomycin Sulfate Solution | National Museum of American History
Streptomycin Sulfate Solution Streptomycin Sulfate Solution. a" data-cycle-caption="#nmah-edan-caption" data-cycle-auto-height ... Streptomycin, 1.0 gram/2.5 cc. (drug active ingredients) Measurements. overall: 2 3/8 in x 1 1/4 in x 1 1/4 in; 6.0325 cm x ...
https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/search/object/nmah_719168
Prophylactic Streptomycin in Thoracoplasty Operations | ThoraxProphylactic Streptomycin in Thoracoplasty Operations | Thorax
If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Centers RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.. ...
http://thorax.bmj.com/content/6/1/17
Project MUSE - Streptomycin, Schatz v. Waksman, and the Balance of Credit for DiscoveryProject MUSE - Streptomycin, Schatz v. Waksman, and the Balance of Credit for Discovery
... and streptomycin was discovered within a matter of months. Work in the Mayo Institute then showed that it was marvelously ... claiming that the true discoverer of streptomycin was one of his graduate students. The article received wide publicity and ...
http://muse.jhu.edu/article/170495
U.S. Organic Board Bans Use Of Antibiotic Streptomycin | Here & NowU.S. Organic Board Bans Use Of Antibiotic 'Streptomycin' | Here & Now
... the National Organic Standards Board will no longer let farmers use streptomycin to prevent a type of fruit blight. ... It voted today to no longer allow farmers to use the antibiotic streptomycin to prevent a type of fruit blight. ... U.S. Organic Board Bans Use Of Antibiotic Streptomycin. 04:52. ...
https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2014/05/02/organic-board-antibiotic
CONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN | ScienceCONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN | Science
CONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN. By DORIS JONES, H. J. METZGER, ALBERT SCHATZ, SELMAN ... CONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN. By DORIS JONES, H. J. METZGER, ALBERT SCHATZ, SELMAN ... CONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN. By DORIS JONES, H. J. METZGER, ALBERT SCHATZ, SELMAN ... CONTROL OF GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA IN EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BY STREPTOMYCIN Message Subject. (Your Name) has forwarded a page to ...
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/100/2588/103
streptomycin sesquisulfate data sheetstreptomycin sesquisulfate data sheet
... , from the Compendium of Pesticide Common Names, including IUPAC and CAS systematic names ...
http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/derivatives/streptomycin%20sesquisulfate.html
Penicillin-Streptomycin-Amphotericin B Solution ATCC ® PCS-999-002Penicillin-Streptomycin-Amphotericin B Solution ATCC ® PCS-999-002
Penicillin-Streptomycin-Amphotericin B Solution is used to reduce the chance of microbial contamination while propagating ... Store the Penicillin -Streptomycin -Amphotericin B Solution at -20°C or colder. When stored as directed, the product is stable ... Penicillin-Streptomycin-Amphotericin B Solution ATCC® PCS-999-002™ frozen 1.0 mL ... Penicillin-Streptomycin-Amphotericin B Solution is used to reduce the chance of microbial contamination while propagating ...
https://atcc.org/en/Products/Culture_Reagents/Antibiotics/PCS-999-002.aspx?slp=1
Streptomycin sulfate salt plant cell culture tested | Sigma-AldrichStreptomycin sulfate salt plant cell culture tested | Sigma-Aldrich
Streptomycin sulfate salt for your research needs. Find product specific information including CAS, MSDS, protocols and ... An aminoglycoside phosphotransferase also inactivates streptomycin.. Antimicrobial spectrum: Streptomycin acts against gram- ... Mode of Action: Streptomycin acts by inhibiting prokaryote protein synthesis by binding to the S12 protein of the 30S ribosomal ... Mode of Resistance: A mutation in rpsL, a gene for S12 ribosomal protein, prevents binding of streptomycin to the ribosome. ...
https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/catalog/product/sigma/s0774?lang=en®ion=US
Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli] (Journal Article) | ETDEWEBRibosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli] (Journal Article) | ETDEWEB
ETDEWEB / Search Results / Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli] ... Galas, D J, and Branscomb, E W. Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli]. United Kingdom: N. ... Galas, D J, & Branscomb, E W. Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli]. United Kingdom. doi: ... title = {Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. [Escherichia coli]}. author = {Galas, D J, and Branscomb, E W} ...
https://www.osti.gov/etdeweb/biblio/7314619
KEGG PATHWAY: Streptomycin biosynthesis - Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824KEGG PATHWAY: Streptomycin biosynthesis - Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824
Streptomycin is an aminocyclitol-aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseus. Streptomycin consists of ... Streptomycin biosynthesis - Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824 [ Pathway menu , Organism menu , Pathway entry , Download KGML ...
https://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/show_pathway?cac00521
Penicillin Streptomycin (Pen Strep) | Thermo Fisher Scientific - CAPenicillin Streptomycin (Pen Strep) | Thermo Fisher Scientific - CA
... and 5,000 µg of streptomycin (base)/ml utilizing penicillin G (sodium salt) and streptomycin sulfate in 0.85% saline. ... Penicillin Streptomycin mixtures contain 5,000 units of penicillin (base) and 5,000 µg of streptomycin (base)/ml utilizing ...
https://www.thermofisher.com/ca/en/home/life-science/cell-culture/mammalian-cell-culture/antibiotics/penicillin-streptomycin-mixtures.html
Etymologia: Streptomycin - Volume 25, Number 3-March 2019 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDCEtymologia: Streptomycin - Volume 25, Number 3-March 2019 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
Streptomycin: discovery and resultant controversy. Hist Philos Life Sci. 1991;13:97-124.PubMed ... Henry R. Etymologia: Streptomycin. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2019;25(3):450. doi:10.3201/eid2503.et2503.. ... Waksman was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1952 for his discovery of streptomycin, although much of the credit for the discovery has ... By 1943, Albert Schatz, a PhD student working in Waksmans laboratory, had isolated streptomycin from Streptomyces griseus ( ...
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/25/3/et-2503
Streptomycin Sulfate 400-mg/mL InjectionStreptomycin Sulfate 400-mg/mL Injection
A formulation for preparing Streptomycin Sulfate 400-mg/mL Injection. Includes ingredients, method of preparation, discussion, ... Abstract: A formulation for preparing Streptomycin Sulfate 400-mg/mL Injection. Includes ingredients, method of preparation, ...
http://www.ijpc.com/abstracts/abstract.cfm?ABS=1646
Streptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) | C21H39CaCl2N7O12 - PubChemStreptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) | C21H39CaCl2N7O12 - PubChem
Streptomycin, compd. with calcium chloride (1:1) , C21H39CaCl2N7O12 , CID 203927 - structure, chemical names, physical and ...
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/203927
STREPTOMYCIN Archives - US - CropSTREPTOMYCIN Archives - US - Crop
This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience ...
https://nufarm.com/uscrop/nf-product_ingredients/streptomycin/
Thermo Scientific Remel BHI Agar w/Sheep Blood, Penicillin, Streptomycin | Fisher ScientificThermo Scientific Remel BHI Agar w/Sheep Blood, Penicillin, Streptomycin | Fisher Scientific
Thermo Scientific Remel BHI agar with Sheep Blood, Penicillin, Streptomycin is for selective isolation of fastidious fungi and ... Thermo Scientific Remel BHI agar with Sheep Blood, Penicillin, Streptomycin is for selective isolation of fastidious fungi and ...
https://www.fishersci.com/shop/products/remel-bhi-agar-w-sheep-blood-penicillin-streptomycin/r01152?tab=access
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and Occupations
StreptomycinDihydrostreptomycin SulfateStreptomyces griseusDrug Resistance, MicrobialAnti-Bacterial AgentsKanamycinSpectinomycinR FactorsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsEthambutolAntitubercular AgentsAminoglycosidesEscherichia coliRifampinNeomycinIsoniazidTetracyclineChloramphenicolDrug Resistance, BacterialGentamicinsConjugation, GeneticDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialDNA, BacterialMycobacterium tuberculosisIntegronsBuruli UlcerExtrachromosomal InheritanceTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantEnterococcus faecalisAmpicillinParomomycinMutationPlasmidsPenicillinsCulture MediaAntibiotics, AntitubercularSalmonella Infections, AnimalFramycetinRibosomesBacterial ProteinsStreptomycesGenes, BacterialBrucellosisStreptococcusShigella sonneiDNA Transposable ElementsPharmacologyPenicillin ResistanceSalmonella typhimuriumAmidinotransferasesSalmonella InfectionsRNA, Bacterial4-ButyrolactoneCapreomycinMycobacterium ulceransBacteriophage Typing
SulfatePenicillins and streptomycinsGriseusPenicillin-Streptomycin SolutionTetracyclineTuberculosisAntibiotic streptomycinResistanceBacteriaProtein2019DosesStrainForecastSegmentsSizeReportDrugsStreptomycesAminoglycoside antibioticSterileBiosynthesisGenesBacterial2017StrainsSulphateEscherichiaConcentrationsEndocarditis1943IsolatesDetectionIntramuscularlyPhosphotransferase10,000RibosomesAmpicillinAminoglycosidesDiscovery of streptomycinIntramuscular therapyInfectionsTularemiaFire blight pathogenMonoclonal AntibodyInhibitAlbert SchatzELISA KitSpectinomycinInfectious diseasesSearchPlasmidSalmonellaBactericidalSelectiveControl fire blightMolecular
Sulfate8
  • NDA 060107 describes STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE , which is a drug marketed by Copanos , Lilly , Pfizer , and X Gen Pharms , and is included in six NDAs. (drugpatentwatch.com)
  • Additional details are available on the STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE profile page. (drugpatentwatch.com)
  • The generic ingredient in STREPTOMYCIN SULFATE is streptomycin sulfate . (drugpatentwatch.com)
  • Streptomycin Sulfate is a water-soluble antibacterial originally antiseptic from Streptomyces griseus. (wordpress.com)
  • Streptomycin Sulfate acts by bounden to the 30S subunit of the bacterial ribosome arch to inhibition of protein amalgam and afterlife in affected bacteria. (wordpress.com)
  • Streptomycin Sulfate is awful alive adjoin gram-negative with some action adjoin gram-positive bacteria. (wordpress.com)
  • Gibco® Streptomycin Sulfate is acclimated abandoned or in aggregate with penicillin, an antibacterial awful alive adjoin gram-positive bacteria, for the blockage of bacterial contagion of corpuscle cultures. (wordpress.com)
  • Streptomycin sulfate (CAS No. 3810-74-0 ) is b actericide with systemic action. (essencechem.com)
Penicillins and streptomycins1
  • The industry report Penicillin and Streptomycin Market in Italy to 2022 - Market Size, Development, and Forecasts offers the most up-to-date market data on the actual market situation, and future outlook for penicillins and streptomycins in Italy. (reportlinker.com)
Griseus2
  • Streptomycin is produced by Streptomyces griseus and contains three groups: N- methyl -L-2- glucosamine , a methyl pentose and an inositol derivative with two guanidyl residues (therefore I'm not even trying to draw it here). (everything2.com)
  • Less than 6 months of intensive screening, Schatz isolated 2 strains of Actinomyces griseus which later rename Streptomyces griseus , which secreted a substance, streptomycin with activity against Gram-negative and Gram positive bacteria. (world-medicinehistory.com)
Penicillin-Streptomycin Solution1
Tetracycline5
  • The prevalence of selected tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae ( n = 80) isolated from dairy farm soil and nondairy soils was evaluated. (springer.com)
  • Among 56 bacteria isolated from dairy farm soils, 36 (64.3%) were resistant to tetracycline, and 17 (30.4%) were resistant to streptomycin. (springer.com)
  • Lower frequencies of tetracycline (9 of 24 or 37.5%) and streptomycin (1 of 24 or 4.2%) resistance were observed in bacteria isolated from nondairy soils. (springer.com)
  • Other tetracycline ( tetC , tetD , tetE , tetK , tetL , tetQ , and tetT ) and streptomycin ( aph(6)-1c and ant(6) ) resistance genes were not detected in both dairy and nondairy soil isolates. (springer.com)
  • Among 36 tetracycline- and 17 streptomycin-resistant isolates from dairy farm soils, 11 (30.6%) and 9 (52.9%) isolates carried multiple resistance genes encoding resistance to tetracycline and streptomycin, respectively, which was higher than in bacteria isolated from nondairy soils. (springer.com)
Tuberculosis4
  • In1943, Albert Schatz, a graduate studied in soil microbiology at Cook College in Rutgers University, New Brunswick, discovered Streptomycin, which was active against gram positive bacteria and most importantly against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the pathogen responsible for tuberculosis. (world-medicinehistory.com)
  • Streptomycin was toxin to many species of bacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the bacteria that cause typhoid, tularemia and plaque. (world-medicinehistory.com)
  • Streptomycin was the first efficient remedy against tuberculosis, and it quickly reduced mortality from this disease. (world-medicinehistory.com)
  • Streptomycin (STR)-resistant M. tuberculosis clinical isolates have been analyzed to look for mutations in the rpsL, rrs, and gidB genes. (unizar.es)
Antibiotic streptomycin1
  • The antibiotic streptomycin inhibit s initiation and causes misreading of mRNA in prokaryote s (bacteria). (everything2.com)
Resistance1
  • Similarly, a higher prevalence of streptomycin resistance genes including strA (12.5%), strB (12.5%), ant(3″) (12.5), aph(6)-1c (12.5%), aph(3″) (10.8%), and addA (5.4%) was detected in bacteria isolated from dairy farm soils than in nondairy soils. (springer.com)
Bacteria3
  • Because initially only several bacteria were resistant to streptomycin, it was fairly easy to find out the trick of the resistant bacteria. (everything2.com)
  • We have studied the influence of streptomycin (Sm) on the kinetics and accuracy of translation by wild-type as well as Ram-mutant ribosomes in an in vitro system that mimics the performance characteristics of ribosomes in bacteria. (nih.gov)
  • The discovery was published in 1944 in Proceedings of the Society for Experimentally Biology and Medicine in a paper, ' Streptomycin: a Substance Exhibiting Antibiotic Activity Against Gram Positive and Gram Negative Bacteria . (world-medicinehistory.com)
Protein1
  • But if it gets that far for the translation to start, misreading occurs because the streptomycin causes isoleucine (with triplet AUU) to be build in too, when only a phenylalanine (UUU) is ment to go into the polypeptide chain, resulting in a "wrong" protein. (everything2.com)
20191
  • The Penicillin and Streptomycin market was valued at xx Million US$ in 2019 and is projected to reach xx Million US$ by 2027, at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. (contrivedatuminsights.com)
Doses1
  • The risk of hearing problems may be higher if you have kidney problems or already have hearing problems, if you get high doses of streptomycin, or if you get this medicine for a long time. (drugs.com)
Strain1
  • Results also suggested the sacB gene alone can function as a counter-selectable marker in the Gram-positive pneumococcus, which will have the advantage of not requiring a streptomycin-resistant strain for allelic replacement. (harvard.edu)
Forecast1
  • A new business intelligence report released by Contrive Datum Insights with the title Global Penicillin and Streptomycin Market 2020 by Manufacturers, Type and Application, forecast to 2027 is designed with an objective to provide a micro-level analysis of the market. (contrivedatuminsights.com)
Segments1
  • How is the penicillin and streptomycin market divided into different product segments? (reportlinker.com)
Size2
  • What is the current size of the penicillin and streptomycin market in Italy? (reportlinker.com)
  • What is the current size of the penicillin and streptomycin market in different African countries? (marketresearch.com)
Report1
  • The current trends of the global Penicillin and Streptomycin market in conjunction with the geographical landscape of this vertical have also been included in this report. (contrivedatuminsights.com)
Drugs1
  • Do not use streptomycin if you are taking or have recently taken any drugs that can cause nerve, kidney, or hearing problems. (drugs.com)
Streptomyces11
  • Streptomycin was discovered in 1943 from Streptomyces griseus. (wikipedia.org)
  • Streptomycin is produced by Streptomyces griseus and contains three groups: N- methyl -L-2- glucosamine , a methyl pentose and an inositol derivative with two guanidyl residues (therefore I'm not even trying to draw it here). (everything2.com)
  • For example, streptomycin , which has been used to treat tuberculosis and plague, is produced by the bacterium Streptomyces griseus. (merriam-webster.com)
  • Ed Yong, The Atlantic , "The Absurdity of the Nobel Prizes in Science," 3 Oct. 2017 Waksman was awarded a Nobel Prize for Medicine and Physiology in 1952 for his work in discovering Streptomyces grieses and creating streptomycin . (merriam-webster.com)
  • Streptomycin is an aminocyclitol-aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Streptomyces griseus. (genome.jp)
  • The production of streptomycin using Streptomyces griseus using two types of chitin as a substrate was studied using a variety of fermentation techniques. (bl.uk)
  • Extracts of the bluensomycin producer Streptomyces hygroscopicus form glebosus ATCC 14607 (S. glebosus) were found to have aminodeoxy-scyllo-inositol kinase activity but to lack 1D-1-guanidino-3-amino-1,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inositol kinase activity, showing for the first time that these two reactions in streptomycin producers must be catalyzed by different enzymes. (asm.org)
  • Actinomycetes were isolated from soybean rhizosphere soil collected at two field sites in Brazil, All the isolates were identified as Streptomyces species and were screened for streptomycin production and the presence of two genes, strA and strB1, known to be involved in streptomycin biosynthesis in Streptomyces griseus. (warwick.ac.uk)
  • streptomycin is an antibiotic produced by the soil actinomycete Streptomyces griseus. (pamfa.org)
  • Streptomycin is known to be naturally produced from the actinobacterium Streptomyces griseus and it is also activity is directed against tubercle bacillus and gram-negative bacteria. (elisakits.co.uk)
  • PCR cloning of a streptomycin phosphotransferase (aphE) gene from Streptomyces griseus ATCC 12475. (edu-wiki.org)
Aminoglycoside antibiotic4
  • Streptomycin is a type of medicine called an aminoglycoside antibiotic. (netdoctor.co.uk)
  • STREPTOMYCIN (strep toe MYE sin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. (nationwidechildrens.org)
  • One group consists of enzymes [referred to as AAD(3")(9) or ANT(3")(9)] which adenylylate spectinomycin at the 9-OH position of the spectinomycin actinamine ring but also adenylylate the aminoglycoside antibiotic streptomycin at the 3"-OH position of the streptomycin glucosamine ring and thereby mediate combined resistance to spectinomycin and streptomycin ( 39 ). (asm.org)
  • Streptomycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic primarily effective against gram-negative bacteria and Mycobacterium species. (goldbio.com)
Sterile5
  • Streptomycin (Sigma) was introduced to various final concentrations by adding appropriate volumes of freshly prepared stock solutions (1 and 10 mg/ml in sterile water), and the cultures were allowed to grow at 37°C with vigorous aeration to an optical density at 600 nm of 0.3 to 0.4 (5 × 10 7 to 1 × 10 8 cells/ml). (asm.org)
  • The Streptomycin Sulfate EZ Pak™ is the fastest and easiest way to make a set amount of sterile streptomycin sulfate solution. (goldbio.com)
  • The kit includes pre-weighed streptomycin sulfate powder, a sterile filter and a sterile container for the filtered solution. (goldbio.com)
  • The EZ Pak™ includes high-quality GoldBio streptomycin sulfate, and the sterile solution is ready for tissue culture, bacterial media or any number of uses. (goldbio.com)
  • MCE Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×), Sterile is used to prevent bacterial contamination of cell culture due to their effective combined action against gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. (medchemexpress.com)
Biosynthesis2
  • Horinouchi S, Kumada Y, Beppu T (1984) Unstable genetic determinant of A-factor biosynthesis in streptomycin-producing organisms: cloning and characterization. (springer.com)
  • Below are the list of possible Streptomycin biosynthesis protein products. (mybiosource.com)
Genes14
  • Isolates were investigated by polymerase chain reaction for aadA, strA, and strB streptomycin resistance genes. (wur.nl)
  • The prevalence of selected tetracycline and streptomycin resistance genes and class 1 integrons in Enterobacteriaceae ( n = 80) isolated from dairy farm soil and nondairy soils was evaluated. (springer.com)
  • Similarly, a higher prevalence of streptomycin resistance genes including strA (12.5%), strB (12.5%), ant(3″) (12.5), aph(6)-1c (12.5%), aph(3″) (10.8%), and addA (5.4%) was detected in bacteria isolated from dairy farm soils than in nondairy soils. (springer.com)
  • Other tetracycline ( tetC , tetD , tetE , tetK , tetL , tetQ , and tetT ) and streptomycin ( aph(6)-1c and ant(6) ) resistance genes were not detected in both dairy and nondairy soil isolates. (springer.com)
  • Among 36 tetracycline- and 17 streptomycin-resistant isolates from dairy farm soils, 11 (30.6%) and 9 (52.9%) isolates carried multiple resistance genes encoding resistance to tetracycline and streptomycin, respectively, which was higher than in bacteria isolated from nondairy soils. (springer.com)
  • Since PCR detection for the known spectinomycin/streptomycin or spectinomycin resistance genes ( 31 ) yielded negative results, it was assumed that plasmid pCCK647 harbored a so-far-undescribed type of spectinomycin/streptomycin resistance gene. (asm.org)
  • The arrows indicate the extents of the genes tet (B) (tetracycline resistance), aadA14 (spectinomycin/streptomycin resistance), rep (plasmid replication), bla ROB-1 (ampicillin resistance), mobA , mobB , and mobC (plasmid mobilization), with the arrowheads showing the directions of transcription. (asm.org)
  • Genes encoding streptomycin/spectinomycin adenylyltransferases [ANT(3")(9)] have been reported to exist in gram-negative organisms and Staphylococcus aureus . (asm.org)
  • Streptomycin and chloramphenicol resistance genes in Escherich. (mysciencework.com)
  • Streptomycin and chloramphenicol resistance genes in Escherichia coli isolates from cattle, pigs, and chicken in Kenya. (mysciencework.com)
  • Seven of the 29 streptomycin-resistant isolates harbored both the strA and strB genes. (mysciencework.com)
  • The strA gene was disrupted by a functional trimethoprim gene, dfrA14 in 10 of the 21 isolates harboring the three streptomycin resistance genes. (mysciencework.com)
  • The strB, strA, and catA1 genes were transferable by conjugation and this points to the significance of conjugative resistance plasmids in the spread and persistence of streptomycin and chloramphenicol resistance in food animals in Kenya. (mysciencework.com)
  • Sequence comparison of 16S rRNA and trpBA (tryptophan synthetase) genes revealed that streptomycin-producing streptomycetes were phylogenetically diverse, It appeared that a population of streptomycetes had colonized the rhizosphere and that a proportion of these were capable of streptomycin production. (warwick.ac.uk)
Bacterial9
  • Streptomycin is an antibiotic used to treat a number of bacterial infections. (wikipedia.org)
  • Streptomycin, in combination with penicillin, is used in a standard antibiotic cocktail to prevent bacterial infection in cell culture. (wikipedia.org)
  • We hypothesized that the use of streptomycin would reduce the bacterial diversity within the soil samples and enhance a reduction in the variety of taxa present. (frontiersin.org)
  • The restricted application of streptomycin in the protection of apple orchards from the fire blight pathogen Erwinia amylovora under the guidelines in Switzerland did not alter either the bacterial diversity or abundance within these soil ecosystems. (frontiersin.org)
  • Streptomycin injection is used to treat moderate to severe bacterial infections in many different parts of the body. (findatopdoc.com)
  • Streptomycin injection is usually used for serious bacterial infections for which other medicines may not work. (findatopdoc.com)
  • The pattern of resistance brought out in a bacterial population exposed to the DNA-containing, resistance-inducing extract, is similar to that which occurs when emergence of resistance of H. influenzae to streptomycin follows the selection by streptomycin of spontaneously occurring resistant mutants. (rupress.org)
  • The change in a bacterial cell from average susceptibility to streptomycin to resistance to 1000 µg. (rupress.org)
  • Streptomycin has bactericidal action and inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. (medscape.com)
201718
  • Global and Chinese Streptomycin Industry, 2017 Market Research Report' is a professional and in-depth study on the current state of the Chinease with a focus on the China market. (sbwire.com)
  • Deerfield Beach, FL -- ( SBWIRE ) -- 03/20/2017 -- Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 industry mainly involves of companies following and operating different processes such as manufacturing, producing, distribution, sales, and meeting the supply and demand chain of the market regarding various types of medical products. (sbwire.com)
  • Even though the technological advancement in Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 industries has supported this field, various value-added stages in production of medical & health products have lend a helping hand in the up surge of Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 industries in various regions. (sbwire.com)
  • Significant factors boosting the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market consists of increasing pressure to curtail spending on healthcare, rising government initiatives to improve medical adoption, accessibility of big data in healthcare, need for better patient outcomes, technological advancements, and increase in venture capital investments. (sbwire.com)
  • In addition to this, rising spotlight on cloud-based healthcare system and value-based medicine, forecast trends regarding the medical & healthcare product, utilization of analytics in precision and personalized medicine, emergence of social media, and growing number of patient registries also escalate the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market. (sbwire.com)
  • Adding to the list, the growing awareness among the people is also one of the main factor that is escalating the global Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market. (sbwire.com)
  • The Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 research analysis in the report includes each and every characteristic of the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market worldwide, which begins from the description of the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021market and concludes towards the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market separation. (sbwire.com)
  • Moreover, every category of the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market is divided and examined based on size of the market, types of goods, their uses, the end-use companies of the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market, and their share of profit as well as loss. (sbwire.com)
  • The geological separation of the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market has also been analyzed deeply in this market research report. (sbwire.com)
  • The competitive background of the global market for Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 is based on the valuation of capability of production, different market contestants, the total generated income by every company in the Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market throughout the globe, and production chain of Global Streptomycin Market 2017-2021 market. (sbwire.com)
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Strains3
  • There is no cross-resistance between Kasumin and streptomycin as Kasumin controls streptomycin-resistant strains of E. amylovora . (msu.edu)
  • The plasmid was transferred by electrotransformation into the recipient strains P. multocida P4000 ( 18 ) and Escherichia coli JM109 (Stratagene, Amsterdam, The Netherlands), where it mediated resistance to spectinomycin (MIC ≥ 512 μg/ml) and streptomycin (MIC = 256 μg/ml). (asm.org)
  • Antibiotic resistance profiles were determined for 53 isolates from cultivated and uncultivated sites, and approximately half the strains were streptomycin resistant. (warwick.ac.uk)
Sulphate2
  • Our various ranges include Streptomycin Sulphate, Aspartame Sweetener, Calcium D Pentothenate, Homophthalic Acid, Anhydride, Vitamin E-50, 4-Chloro-1 Butanol and similar such other chemicals. (indiamart.com)
  • 2015 Global Streptomycin Sulphate Industry Report is a professional and in-depth research report on the world's major regional market conditions of the Streptomycin Sulphate industry, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia) and the main countries (United States, Germany, Japan and China). (bigmarketresearch.com)
Escherichia6
  • The effect of mutation to streptomycin resistance on the speed of polypeptide elongation in Escherichia coli was investigated. (osti.gov)
  • Escherichia coli]} author = {Galas, D J, and Branscomb, E W} abstractNote = {The effect of mutation to streptomycin resistance on the speed of polypeptide elongation in Escherichia coli was investigated. (osti.gov)
  • Establishing streptomycin epidemiological cut-off values for Salmonella and Escherichia coli. (wur.nl)
  • This study was conducted to elucidate the accuracy of the current streptomycin epidemiological cut-off value (ECOFF) for Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. (wur.nl)
  • The growth physiology of Escherichia coli during colonization of the intestinal tract was studied with four animal models: the streptomycin-treated mouse carrying a reduced microflora, the monoassociated mouse with no other microflora than the introduced strain, the conventionalized streptomycin-treated mouse, and the conventionalized monoassociated mouse harboring a full microflora. (asm.org)
  • The aims of this study were to determine the genetic basis of streptomycin and chloramphenicol resistance in 30 Escherichia coli isolates from food animals in Kenya and the role of plasmids in the spread of the resistance. (mysciencework.com)
Concentrations5
  • A range of submerged fermentations were undertaken in a standard 2 L bioreactor fitted with Rushton Turbines, at chitin concentrations from 0.4 %w/v to 10 %w/v, to study the effect on streptomycin yield. (bl.uk)
  • Maximum streptomycin yields were obtained at a chitin concentration of 10 %w/v. The total streptomycin yields from submerged fermentation were fairly consistent over the range of chitin concentrations used. (bl.uk)
  • The purpose of this study was to determine streptomycin concentrations and the possible effect of the presence of Leptospira in the liver and kidneys on drug distribution. (thescipub.com)
  • All pigs were euthanized and the concentrations of streptomycin in their liver and kidney were determined employing an HPLC-MC method. (thescipub.com)
  • The decreased concentrations of streptomycin in infected pigs could be at least partially attributed to the hepatic and renal damage caused by leptospirae and in turn the possible reduced efficacy of streptomycin to its reduced concentrations at the main sites of infection. (thescipub.com)
Endocarditis3
  • Streptomycin is also occasionally used to treat infections such as brucellosis and endocarditis. (netdoctor.co.uk)
  • Short-term intramuscular therapy with procaine penicillin plus streptomycin for infective endocarditis due to viridans streptococci. (ahajournals.org)
  • Thirty-three patients with viridans streptococcal infective endocarditis were treated for two weeks with intramuscular procaine pencillin, 1.2 million units every 6 hours, plus streptomycin, 500 mg intramuscularly every 12 hours. (ahajournals.org)
19432
  • In October of 1943, Schatz discovered streptomycin. (abebooks.co.uk)
  • Streptomycin was first isolated on October 19, 1943, by Albert Schatz, a graduate student, in the laboratory of Selman Abraham Waksman at Rutgers University. (meddic.jp)
Isolates1
  • Although there have been reports of streptomycin adenylyltransferases in enterococci ( 6 , 8 , 18 ), none of the isolates reported were resistant to spectinomycin, suggesting a mechanism other than one involving the ANT(3")(9) enzyme. (asm.org)
Detection5
  • Possible evolutionary relationships between streptomycin and bluensomycin biosynthetic pathways: detection of novel inositol kinase and O-carbamoyltransferase activities. (asm.org)
  • However, a clinical isolate of Enterococcus faecalis exhibiting high-level resistance to streptomycin and spectinomycin (MICs of ≥2,000 μg/ml) was recently recognized in a multilaboratory study of screening methods for detection of high-level aminoglycoside resistance in enterococci ( 32 ). (asm.org)
  • The minimum detection sensitivity level of streptomycin using current streptomycin ELISA kit was 1.0 ng/ml. (elisakits.co.uk)
  • Pretreatment-free immunochromatographic assay for the detection of streptomycin and its application to the control of milk and dairy products. (elisakits.co.uk)
  • Determination of streptomycin residues in food by solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography with post-column derivatization and fluorometric detection. (elisakits.co.uk)
Intramuscularly2
  • Streptomycin is traditionally given intramuscularly, and in many nations is only licensed to be administered intramuscularly, though in some regions the drug may also be administered intravenously. (wikipedia.org)
  • Six pigs with leptospirosis and six age, gender and breed matched healthy pigs were intramuscularly administered streptomycin at a dose of 10 mg kg -1 bodyweight once daily for four consecutive days. (thescipub.com)
Phosphotransferase1
  • An aminoglycoside phosphotransferase also inactivates streptomycin. (sigmaaldrich.com)
10,0003
  • 10,000 I.U./mL Penicillin, 10,000 (μg/mL) Streptomycin For reducing the chances of microbial contamination in cell culture. (atcc.org)
  • This antibiotic solution is formulated as follows: Penicillin 10,000 Units/mL, Streptomycin 10 mg/mL, Amphotericin B 25 µg/mL. (atcc.org)
  • Penicillin-Streptomycin (100×) is a liquid formulation which contains 10,000 units/mL of penicillin and 10 mg/mL of streptomycin in 0.9% NaCl. (medchemexpress.com)
Ribosomes2
  • In attempting to define the role of ribosomes in the mechanism of streptomycin dependence, a new phenomenon has been discovered. (sciencemag.org)
  • Streptomycin stimulates the missense rate primarily by suppressing the proofreading of the ribosomes. (nih.gov)
Ampicillin1
  • On the other hand, the addition of streptomycin and ampicillin did not inhibit the growth of lead resistant strain. (mdpi.com)
Aminoglycosides2
Discovery of streptomycin4
  • Waksman was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1952 for his discovery of streptomycin, although much of the credit for the discovery has since been ascribed to Schatz. (cdc.gov)
  • She learned of the controversy surrounding the discovery of streptomycin and Schatz's ultimate recognition for his work. (abebooks.co.uk)
  • Who was Elizabeth Bugie and what part did she play in the discovery of streptomycin? (scientistafoundation.com)
  • In the article, Gregory and her sister, Patricia Camp, talk about their mother's involvement in the discovery of streptomycin. (scientistafoundation.com)
Intramuscular therapy1
  • intravenous and intramuscular therapy with streptomycin has been linked to mild and asymptomatic elevations in serum alkaline phosphatase, but therapy rarely affects aminotransferase levels or bilirubin and changes typically resolve rapidly once streptomycin is stopped. (pamfa.org)
Infections3
  • Tularemia infections have been treated mostly with streptomycin. (wikipedia.org)
  • As for TB, when treating these infections, streptomycin should be used in combination with another antibiotic to help prevent resistance occuring. (netdoctor.co.uk)
  • Streptomycin continues to be an important drug for synergistic therapy of serious enterococcal infections ( 10 ). (asm.org)
Tularemia2
  • In the course of a study of streptomycin therapy of infectious diseases conducted at the Vanderbilt University Hospital and other hospitals in Nashville, the striking results which were obtained in the treatment of tularemia focused attention on this disease. (annals.org)
  • These results were so impressive as to justify the conclusion that streptomycin treatment of tularemia is curative, in the strict sense of the word. (annals.org)
Fire blight pathogen1
  • These suggestions will differ based on the occurrence of streptomycin resistance in the fire blight pathogen in your orchard or in your region. (msu.edu)
Monoclonal Antibody1
  • Monoclonal Antibody to Streptomycin/Dihydrostreptomycin (includes BSA Conjugated Control). (abgent.com)
Inhibit1
  • A study of chitosan oligomers showed that short chain oligosaccharides inhibit Bacillus subtilis in a similar manner to streptomycin. (bl.uk)
Albert Schatz3
  • Sarah Kaplan, ajc , "Scientists discover potentially powerful new antibiotic in dirt," 13 Feb. 2018 The 1952 medicine and physiology prize went to Selman Waksman for the discovery of the antibiotic streptomycin , and ignored Waksman's graduate student Albert Schatz, who actually found the chemical. (merriam-webster.com)
  • An American soil biologist, Selman Waksman, had been systematically testing soil fungi, and one of his assistants, Albert Schatz, had isolated two fungi that produced streptomycin. (jameslindlibrary.org)
  • However, Waksman's claim was countered by his PhD student, Albert Schatz, who requested better public recognition and part of the royalties from the streptomycin patent (1). (scientistafoundation.com)
ELISA Kit2
  • Streptomycin ELISA kit is a procedure designed for determining quantitative amounts of streptomycin in food. (elisakits.co.uk)
  • The following streptomycin ELISA kit is ideal for many different types of diagnostic applications. (elisakits.co.uk)
Spectinomycin2
  • A novel spectinomycin/streptomycin resistance gene, designated aadA14 , was detected on the mobilizable 5,198-bp plasmid pCCK647 from Pasteurella multocida . (asm.org)
  • The aadA gene, which encodes resistance to streptomycin and spectinomycin via an adenylyltransferase [ANT(3")(9)] enzyme, has been reported to exist in gram-negative organisms ( 3 , 6 , 15 , 16 , 33 ) and Staphylococcus aureus ( 7 ). (asm.org)
Infectious diseases1
  • Of these, streptomycin and neomycin found extensive application in the treatment of numerous infectious diseases. (meddic.jp)
Search1
  • ETDEWEB / Search Results / Ribosome slowed by mutation to streptomycin resistance. (osti.gov)
Plasmid1
  • Transferable plasmid-mediated resistance to streptomycin in a clinical isolate of Yersinia pestis. (cdc.gov)
Salmonella1
  • Gut colonization ability was assayed by the streptomycin-treated mouse colonization model, which was previously used to study the colonization abilities and growth physiologies of E. coli and Salmonella typhimurium in the intestinal environment ( 13 , 15-17 ). (asm.org)
Bactericidal1
  • Streptomycin is a bactericidal antibiotic. (meddic.jp)
Selective3
  • This makes streptomycin a more suitable selective agent as it causes bleaching rather than cell death (Klee et al. (thefreedictionary.com)
  • Thermo Scientific Remel BHI agar with Sheep Blood, Penicillin, Streptomycin is for selective isolation of fastidious fungi and yeast. (fishersci.com)
  • Magliulo G, Parrotto D, Gagliardi M, Alla FR.Selective damage of the vestibular apparatus following toxic effects of streptomycin. (springer.com)
Control fire blight1
  • Organic orchardists have been allowed to use streptomycin, as a last resort, to control fire blight. (fruitgrowersnews.com)
Molecular2
  • Our results demonstrate that streptomycin-pretreated mice offer a unique infection model that allows for the first time to use mutants of both the pathogen and the host to study the molecular mechanisms of enteric salmonellosis. (asm.org)
  • The crystal and molecular structure of streptomycin oxime selenate. (ucl.ac.uk)
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