Phagosome

Amblyomma gervaisi

Coxiellaceae

Pomatiopsidae

Haemaphysalis hystricis

Intracellular parasite

Phagolysosome

Ixodes holocyclus

Hepatitis

T44 RNA

Dermacentor reticulatus

Fagosoma, a enciclopedia libre

Q fever

Phagosome

Brown rat

Dermacentor

Emerging infectious disease

Biosecurity in the United States

Biosafety level

Select agent

Bandicoot

Coxiella burnetii

Coxiella (gastropod)

Lake Galilee (Queensland)

Brown rat

Rickettsia akari

Infective endocarditis

List of clinically important bacteria

Legionella clemsonensis

Endospore

Zoonosis

Intracellular parasite

Zoonosis

Biological weapon - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Tetracycline

Enterobacteriaceae

Betaproteobacteria

Incapacitating agent

List of infectious diseases

List of parasites of humans

Klebsiella aerogenes

Gonorrhea

Neisseria meningitidis

Plague (disease)

Liosta de ghalair thógálacha - Vicipéid

CSL Limited

List of bacterial genera named after personal names

PATRIC

Foodborne illness

Bacteria18

• Coxiella -like bacteria have been associated with infection cal signs (fever, skin eschar, local lymph node enlargement) in birds ( 4 , 5 ). (cdc.gov)
• To explore pathogenicity to humans, we used and if a removed tick was positive for Coxiella -like bacte- molecular techniques targeting Coxiella- like bacteria to ria according to qPCR but no skin biopsy was sampled or retrospectively analyze skin biopsy samples and ticks col- when serologic results were positive. (cdc.gov)
• Ticks were identified by matrix-assisted la- for the Coxiella -like bacteria associated with R. sanguin- ser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrom- eus , R. turanicus , and H. pusillus ticks to be Candidatus C. etry (Bruker Daltonics, Billerica, USA) ( 6 ). (cdc.gov)
• and Coxiella burnetii by quanti- tients were infected with Coxiella -like bacteria only: 11 tative PCR (qPCR) ( 2 , 7 ). (cdc.gov)
• On the basis of the aligned rrs (55%) Dermacentor marginatus , 7 (35%) R. sanguineus , gene sequences of Coxiella -like bacteria, we developed 1 (5%) R. bursa , and 1 (5%) Ixodes ricinus ticks. (cdc.gov)
• Coxiella- a specific qPCR to detect the DNA of all Coxiella spe- like bacteria were found significantly less commonly in I. cies and degenerated primers aimed to amplify a 659-bps ricinus ticks (p = 0.002, relative risk = 0.5). (cdc.gov)
• Before pasteurization of milk began in the United States in the 1920s, consumption of raw dairy products accounted for a significant proportion of foodborne illnesses among Americans and resulted in hundreds of outbreaks of tuberculosis and infections caused by bacteria, such as Brucella abortus , streptococcal species, and enteric pathogens. (aappublications.org)
• As both C. burnetii and numerous "Coxiella-like bacteria" have been reported from several species of ticks, we determined the evolutionary relationship between the two bacteria. (nih.gov)
• Abundance of Coxiella -like bacteria in four lab-reared female A. americanum ticks is depicted. (nih.gov)
• Coxiella ''is an acidophilic bacteria, requiring a pH of 4.5-5 to grow. (kenyon.edu)
• Coxiella'' bacteria are obligate organisms, meaning they rely on their hosts for nutritional and environmental support. (kenyon.edu)
• Monkey cell infected containing roughly twenty ''Coxiella burnetii'' bacteria. (kenyon.edu)
• Q fever is a zoonotic disease caused by Coxiella burnetii, a species of bacteria that is distributed globally. (maine.gov)
• The genomic content of Daphnia -associated bacteria is largely unknown due to the amplicon sequencing methods used in prior research, and we cannot make statements about the metabolic potential of these bacteria due to the relative scarcity of full genomes for close relative species. (nature.com)
• Algunhas bacterias patóxenas que chegan ao interior da célula ao seren fagocitadas, poden reproducirse no interior do fagosoma ou mesmo no interior do fagolisosoma, como é o caso da bacteria Coxiella burnetii . (wikipedia.org)
• The potential for raccoons to carry these bacteria in Europe, where they are an invasive species, has not been explored. (usda.gov)
• Ticks are the most common arthropod vectors of both human and animal diseases in Europe, and the Ixodes ricinus tick species is able to transmit a large number of bacteria, viruses and parasites. (plos.org)
• Ticks transmit more pathogens than any other arthropod, and one single species can transmit a large variety of bacteria and parasites. (plos.org)

Bacterium6

• Eliminating this bacterium (CLEAA, Coxiella-like endosymbiont of A. americanum) with antibiotics reduced tick fecundity, indicating that it is an essential endosymbiont. (nih.gov)
• The bacterium Coxiella burnetii has been detected in the fetal membranes, birth fluids and vaginal mucus, as well as in the milk and other excretions of several domestic mammals. (biomedcentral.com)
• Its causative agent, the intracellular bacterium Coxiella burnetii, infects a variety of vertebrate species, including humans. (pearltrees.com)
• The bacterium C. psittaci has been isolated from approximately 100 bird species and is most commonly identified in psittacine birds such as parrots, macaws, cockatiels, and parakeets. (cdc.gov)
• A FIR-IcmQ pair was also found in Coxiella burnetii , the only known non -Legionella bacterium that contains an Icm/Dot system, indicating the significance of this protein pair for the function of this type-IV secretion system. (pnas.org)
• Traditional thinking is that domestic livestock (cattle, goats and sheep) are the main reservoir of infection however this bacterium is also found in a range of wild and domestic species including mammals, birds, and arthropods. (edu.au)

Ehrlichia1

• Tick DNA was screened by qPCR optimized for single-plex detection of Babesia microti, two-plex Coxiella burnetii/Ehrlichia chaffeensis or Bartonella henselae/Borrelia recurrentis or three-plex for the non-human Babesia spp/Anaplasma phagocytophylum/Borrelia burgdorferi. (scirp.org)

Borrelia1

• Notable genera detected in the cattle tick include Wolbachia , Coxiella , and Borrelia . (springer.com)

Legionella11

• Taxa colored red depict probable Coxiella -like organisms erroneously named as species of Legionella . (nih.gov)
• The study also identified distinct methyltransferase subtypes in human pathogens such as Coxiella, Legionella, and Pseudomonas. (biologynews.net)
• Analysis of this region from other pathogenic Legionella species, i.e. (asm.org)
• This study reveals new evidence of gene variation occurring in the same genomic location within the icm / dot locus in various Legionella species. (asm.org)
• Besides L. pneumophila , several other Legionella species have been found to be capable of causing pneumonia. (asm.org)
• Legionella pneumophila , the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, and other pathogenic Legionella species multiply inside protozoa and human macrophages by using the intracellular multiplication (Icm)/defect in organelle trafficking (Dot) type-IV secretion system. (pnas.org)
• Analysis of the region expected to contain these two genes from 29 Legionella species revealed the presence of a conserved icmQ gene and a large hypervariable gene family [functional homologues of icmR ( fir ) genes], located at the icmR genomic position. (pnas.org)
• A mong all known Legionella species, Legionella pneumophila is the most common causative agent of Legionnaires' disease in the world, but several other species were also found to be capable of causing severe pneumonia ( 1 ). (pnas.org)
• To do that, we cloned, sequenced, and analyzed this region from 26 additional Legionella species, covering most of the Legionella evolutionary tree. (pnas.org)
• The Legionella species and strains used in this study are described in Table 1, which is published as supporting information on the PNAS web site. (pnas.org)
• Cloning of the fir-icmQ Region from 26 Legionella Species. (pnas.org)

Brucella2

• Raw milk and milk products from cows, goats, and sheep continue to be a source of bacterial infections attributable to a number of virulent pathogens, including Listeria monocytogenes, Campylobacter jejuni, Salmonella species, Brucella species, and Escherichia coli O157. (aappublications.org)
• Prevalence of Coxiella burnetii and Brucella spp. (biomedcentral.com)

Babesia1

• To our knowledge, our study showed for the first time the presence of Babesia vesperuginis in Eptesicus serotinus collected from China, suggesting that Babesia vesperuginis has a broad host species and geographical distribution. (biomedcentral.com)

Organisms1

• Bacterial species is a distinct organism with certain characteristic features, or a group of organisms that resemble one another closely in the most important features of their organization. (gopetsamerica.com)

Pathogens5

• The lysosomes contain hydrolytic enzymes and reactive oxygen species (ROS) which kill and digest the pathogens. (wikipedia.org)
• In general, these bacterial pathogens are considered "highly clonal," meaning that the overall gene content of each species is very similar. (biologynews.net)
• Nontyphoidal Salmonella species are globally disseminated pathogens and are the predominant cause of gastroenteritis. (usda.gov)
• Like many other pathogens, Vibrio cholerae, the causative agent of cholera, can modulate its gene expression to combat stresses encountered in both aquatic and host environments, including stress posed by reactive oxygen species (ROS). (usda.gov)
• Leishmania species are insect vector-borne kinetoplastid protozoan pathogens causing a wide spectrum of neglected tropical diseases (the leishmaniases-cutaneous, mucocutaneous, and visceral) in humans across the globe. (hindawi.com)

Burnetti2

• Coxiella burnetti can induce abortion in domestic mammals (cat, dog, rabbit) and ruminants, and these animals represent their main reservoir. (ualberta.ca)
• Coxiella burnetti is considered by the US government as a possible agent for bioterrorism as it is highly infectious and resistant to heat and drying. (ualberta.ca)

Salmonella1

• 4 These foodborne illnesses were caused primarily by ingestion of raw milk or milk products contaminated with Escherichia coli O157, Campylobacter species, or Salmonella species. (aappublications.org)

Strains1

• Chlamydiae are well known for their species specificity and tissue tropism, and yet the individual species and strains show remarkable genomic synteny and share an intracellular developmental cycle unique in the microbial world. (asm.org)

Chlamydia1

• Here we show that chlamydial species associated with human infections, Chlamydia trachomatis and C. pneumoniae , exhibit unique requirements for Src-family kinases throughout their developmental cycle. (asm.org)

Bacterial species5

• 1399-1402 Although hospital wastes had a greater number of different bacterial species compared with residential waste, wastes from residences were more heavily contaminated. (cdc.gov)
• However, the bacterial species present and functions associated with their genomes are not well understood. (nature.com)
• Here, we use shotgun metagenomics to characterize the bacterial species present in the Daphnia magna microbiota. (nature.com)
• However, the study said, "The evolution of pathogenic bacterial species from nonpathogenic ancestors is … marked by relatively small changes in the overall gene content. (biologynews.net)
• Additional reports on the identification of new bacterial species maintained in nature by R. microplus that may be pathogenic to its vertebrate hosts are expected as our understanding of its microbiota expands. (springer.com)

Prevalence2

• A study based on bulk tank milk samples from 120 randomly selected dairy cattle herds was conducted to estimate the prevalence of Coxiella burnetii seropositive dairy herds, to describe the geographical distribut. (biomedcentral.com)
• Prevalence data in ruminant species are important to support risk assessments regarding public and animal health. (biomedcentral.com)

Dairy cattle herds2

• The aim was to identify risk factors associated with Coxiella burnetii antibody positivity in bulk tank milk (BTM) samples from 100 randomly selected Danish dairy cattle herds. (biomedcentral.com)
• VETERINARY RESEARCH 05/04/16 Spread of Coxiella burnetii between dairy cattle herds in an enzootic region: modelling contributions of airborne transmission and trade. (pearltrees.com)

Humans2

• Humans can experience tick bites from a variety of tick species. (hubpages.com)
• Telomere loops (t-loops) are formed at the ends of chromosomes in species ranging from humans to worms, plants, and with genetic manipulation, some yeast. (frontiersin.org)

Tick species1

• However, a few tick species can live for nearly 12 months without blood meals. (hubpages.com)

Cattle1

• As the name suggest, bTB is typically a disease of cattle-although other species can contract it-and outbreaks can have a disastrous impact on farmers at both a local and national level. (me.uk)

Causative agents1

• Leishmania species are the causative agents of the leishmaniases, a spectrum of neglected tropical diseases. (hindawi.com)

Genomes3

• Another plasmid, [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=15234 ''Coxiella burnetii'' plasmid QpDV], was sequenced in 1999. (kenyon.edu)
• Work has also been done on [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=293 ''Coxiella burnetii'' RSA (kenyon.edu)
• One of the more recent developments is the sequencing of [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genomes/framik.cgi?db=Genome&gi=17002 ''Coxiella burnetii'' RSA 493 plasmid pQpH completed in 2003. (kenyon.edu)

Zoonotic1

• Overall, results demonstrate that ecologic niche modeling can be a powerful tool in understanding geographic distributions of species and other biologic phenomena such as zoonotic disease transmission from natural reservoir populations. (ajtmh.org)

20182

• Coxiella burnetii has been detected on four farms in 2018 in four Colorado counties. (colorado.gov)
• Barbar F, Lambertucci SA (2018) The roles of leporid species that have been translocated: a review of their ecosystem effects as native and exotic species. (springer.com)

Harbor1

• This is because animals such as cows and goats harbor ''Coxiella burnetii'' in large amounts, providing many opportunities for those working in agriculture to become infected. (kenyon.edu)

Different species1

• Identification of such a mechanism across different species would suggest a path for the development of transmission blocking strategies. (biomedcentral.com)

Host species1

• We tested 231 parakeets and found that in both species parasite load was positively influenced by host abundance at local scale, while environmental features such as the amount of natural or urban habitats, as well as richness of native birds, influenced parasite occurrence, load, and richness differently in the two host species. (springer.com)

Organism4

• The organism is found in the feces of many species of animals including dogs, cats, rodents and nonhuman primates. (rochester.edu)
• In order to understand potential functions of these species, we combined 16S rRNA sequencing and shotgun metagenomics to characterize the whole-organism microbiota of Daphnia magna . (nature.com)
• A single Coxiella burnetii organism may cause disease in a susceptible person. (ualberta.ca)
• In 2010, Coxiella burnetii was identified in 75% of northern fur seal placentas from a single rookery in Alaska, but nothing was known about the significance of this organism in the population. (arctichealth.org)

Virulence1

• Our results provide new insight into the genetic diversity and virulence potential of Coxiella species. (nih.gov)