AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsAnthropology, Education, Sociology and Social PhenomenaTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHumanitiesInformation ScienceNamed GroupsHealth Care
SkullSkull BaseSkull NeoplasmsSkull Base NeoplasmsSkull FracturesSkull Fracture, DepressedParietal BoneCranial SuturesCraniosynostosesOccipital BoneDinosaursSkull Fracture, BasilarFossilsChordomaZygomaCephalometrySphenoid BoneTemporal BoneCraniotomyCerebrospinal Fluid RhinorrheaTomography, X-Ray ComputedBite ForceFacial BonesScalpSex Determination by SkeletonCraniocerebral TraumaDentitionModels, AnatomicMeningiomaSurgical EquipmentMandibleForamen MagnumKinesisMasticationEthmoid BoneOrbitHead Injuries, PenetratingPetrous BoneJawPlagiocephalyOsteomaFinite Element AnalysisPaleontologySphenoid SinusPaleopathologyAnatomy, ComparativeAcrocephalosyndactyliaCraniofacial AbnormalitiesDura MaterMastoidCranial Fossa, PosteriorToothMeningeal NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingImaging, Three-DimensionalMasticatory MusclesAlligators and CrocodilesCraniofacial DysostosisCranial Nerve DiseasesHeadNeurosurgical ProceduresPalate, HardBiological EvolutionEncephaloceleHyperostosisCerebrospinal Fluid OtorrheaBody Weights and MeasuresOsteitis DeformansTractionCranial SinusesHead Injuries, ClosedMaxillaSkeletonEndoscopyBone DiseasesMeningesMummiesLizardsParanasal SinusesMicrosurgeryNasal BoneNasal CavityBeakNeuronavigationReconstructive Surgical ProceduresAtlanto-Occipital JointFamous PersonsHistory, Ancient
Skull
The SKELETON of the HEAD including the FACIAL BONES and the bones enclosing the BRAIN.
Skull Base
The inferior region of the skull consisting of an internal (cerebral), and an external (basilar) surface.
Skull Neoplasms
Neoplasms of the bony part of the skull.
Skull Base Neoplasms
Neoplasms of the base of the skull specifically, differentiated from neoplasms of unspecified sites or bones of the skull (SKULL NEOPLASMS).
Skull Fractures
Fractures of the skull which may result from penetrating or nonpenetrating head injuries or rarely BONE DISEASES (see also FRACTURES, SPONTANEOUS). Skull fractures may be classified by location (e.g., SKULL FRACTURE, BASILAR), radiographic appearance (e.g., linear), or based upon cranial integrity (e.g., SKULL FRACTURE, DEPRESSED).
Skull Fracture, Depressed
A skull fracture characterized by inward depression of a fragment or section of cranial bone, often compressing the underlying dura mater and brain. Depressed cranial fractures which feature open skin wounds that communicate with skull fragments are referred to as compound depressed skull fractures.
Parietal Bone
One of a pair of irregularly shaped quadrilateral bones situated between the FRONTAL BONE and OCCIPITAL BONE, which together form the sides of the CRANIUM.
Cranial Sutures
A type of fibrous joint between bones of the head.
Craniosynostoses
Premature closure of one or more CRANIAL SUTURES. It often results in plagiocephaly. Craniosynostoses that involve multiple sutures are sometimes associated with congenital syndromes such as ACROCEPHALOSYNDACTYLIA; and CRANIOFACIAL DYSOSTOSIS.
Occipital Bone
Part of the back and base of the CRANIUM that encloses the FORAMEN MAGNUM.
Dinosaurs
General name for two extinct orders of reptiles from the Mesozoic era: Saurischia and Ornithischia.
Skull Fracture, Basilar
Fractures which extend through the base of the SKULL, usually involving the PETROUS BONE. Battle's sign (characterized by skin discoloration due to extravasation of blood into the subcutaneous tissue behind the ear and over the mastoid process), CRANIAL NEUROPATHIES, TRAUMATIC; CAROTID-CAVERNOUS SINUS FISTULA; and CEREBROSPINAL FLUID OTORRHEA are relatively frequent sequelae of this condition. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p876)
Fossils
Remains, impressions, or traces of animals or plants of past geological times which have been preserved in the earth's crust.
Chordoma
A malignant tumor arising from the embryonic remains of the notochord. It is also called chordocarcinoma, chordoepithelioma, and notochordoma. (Dorland, 27th ed)
Zygoma
Either of a pair of bones that form the prominent part of the CHEEK and contribute to the ORBIT on each side of the SKULL.
Cephalometry
The measurement of the dimensions of the HEAD.
Sphenoid Bone
An irregular unpaired bone situated at the SKULL BASE and wedged between the frontal, temporal, and occipital bones (FRONTAL BONE; TEMPORAL BONE; OCCIPITAL BONE). Sphenoid bone consists of a median body and three pairs of processes resembling a bat with spread wings. The body is hollowed out in its inferior to form two large cavities (SPHENOID SINUS).
Temporal Bone
Either of a pair of compound bones forming the lateral (left and right) surfaces and base of the skull which contains the organs of hearing. It is a large bone formed by the fusion of parts: the squamous (the flattened anterior-superior part), the tympanic (the curved anterior-inferior part), the mastoid (the irregular posterior portion), and the petrous (the part at the base of the skull).
Craniotomy
Any operation on the cranium or incision into the cranium. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea
Discharge of cerebrospinal fluid through the nose. Common etiologies include trauma, neoplasms, and prior surgery, although the condition may occur spontaneously. (Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997 Apr;116(4):442-9)
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tomography using x-ray transmission and a computer algorithm to reconstruct the image.
Bite Force
The force applied by the masticatory muscles in dental occlusion.
Facial Bones
The facial skeleton, consisting of bones situated between the cranial base and the mandibular region. While some consider the facial bones to comprise the hyoid (HYOID BONE), palatine (HARD PALATE), and zygomatic (ZYGOMA) bones, MANDIBLE, and MAXILLA, others include also the lacrimal and nasal bones, inferior nasal concha, and vomer but exclude the hyoid bone. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p113)
Scalp
The outer covering of the calvaria. It is composed of several layers: SKIN; subcutaneous connective tissue; the occipitofrontal muscle which includes the tendinous galea aponeurotica; loose connective tissue; and the pericranium (the PERIOSTEUM of the SKULL).
Sex Determination by Skeleton
Validation of the sex of an individual by means of the bones of the SKELETON. It is most commonly based on the appearance of the PELVIS; SKULL; STERNUM; and/or long bones.
Craniocerebral Trauma
Traumatic injuries involving the cranium and intracranial structures (i.e., BRAIN; CRANIAL NERVES; MENINGES; and other structures). Injuries may be classified by whether or not the skull is penetrated (i.e., penetrating vs. nonpenetrating) or whether there is an associated hemorrhage.
Dentition
The teeth collectively in the dental arch. Dentition ordinarily refers to the natural teeth in position in their alveoli. Dentition referring to the deciduous teeth is DENTITION, PRIMARY; to the permanent teeth, DENTITION, PERMANENT. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Models, Anatomic
Three-dimensional representation to show anatomic structures. Models may be used in place of intact animals or organisms for teaching, practice, and study.
Meningioma
A relatively common neoplasm of the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that arises from arachnoidal cells. The majority are well differentiated vascular tumors which grow slowly and have a low potential to be invasive, although malignant subtypes occur. Meningiomas have a predilection to arise from the parasagittal region, cerebral convexity, sphenoidal ridge, olfactory groove, and SPINAL CANAL. (From DeVita et al., Cancer: Principles and Practice of Oncology, 5th ed, pp2056-7)
Surgical Equipment
Nonexpendable apparatus used during surgical procedures. They are differentiated from SURGICAL INSTRUMENTS, usually hand-held and used in the immediate operative field.
Mandible
The largest and strongest bone of the FACE constituting the lower jaw. It supports the lower teeth.
Foramen Magnum
The large hole at the base of the skull through which the SPINAL CORD passes.
Kinesis
Locomotor behavior not involving a steering reaction, but in which there may be a turning random in direction. It includes orthokinesis, the rate of movement and klinokinesis, the amount of turning, which are related to the intensity of stimulation.
Mastication
The act and process of chewing and grinding food in the mouth.
Ethmoid Bone
A light and spongy (pneumatized) bone that lies between the orbital part of FRONTAL BONE and the anterior of SPHENOID BONE. Ethmoid bone separates the ORBIT from the ETHMOID SINUS. It consists of a horizontal plate, a perpendicular plate, and two lateral labyrinths.
Orbit
Bony cavity that holds the eyeball and its associated tissues and appendages.
Head Injuries, Penetrating
Head injuries which feature compromise of the skull and dura mater. These may result from gunshot wounds (WOUNDS, GUNSHOT), stab wounds (WOUNDS, STAB), and other forms of trauma.
Petrous Bone
The dense rock-like part of temporal bone that contains the INNER EAR. Petrous bone is located at the base of the skull. Sometimes it is combined with the MASTOID PROCESS and called petromastoid part of temporal bone.
Jaw
Bony structure of the mouth that holds the teeth. It consists of the MANDIBLE and the MAXILLA.
Plagiocephaly
The condition characterized by uneven or irregular shape of the head often in parallelogram shape with a flat spot on the back or one side of the head. It can either result from the premature CRANIAL SUTURE closure (CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS) or from external forces (NONSYNOSTOTIC PLAGIOCEPHALY).
Osteoma
A benign tumor composed of bone tissue or a hard tumor of bonelike structure developing on a bone (homoplastic osteoma) or on other structures (heteroplastic osteoma). (From Dorland, 27th ed)
Finite Element Analysis
A computer based method of simulating or analyzing the behavior of structures or components.
Paleontology
The study of early forms of life through fossil remains.
Sphenoid Sinus
One of the paired air spaces located in the body of the SPHENOID BONE behind the ETHMOID BONE in the middle of the skull. Sphenoid sinus communicates with the posterosuperior part of NASAL CAVITY on the same side.
Paleopathology
The study of disease in prehistoric times as revealed in bones, mummies, and archaeologic artifacts.
Anatomy, Comparative
The comparative study of animal structure with regard to homologous organs or parts. (Stedman, 25th ed)
Acrocephalosyndactylia
Congenital craniostenosis with syndactyly.
Craniofacial Abnormalities
Congenital structural deformities, malformations, or other abnormalities of the cranium and facial bones.
Dura Mater
The outermost of the three MENINGES, a fibrous membrane of connective tissue that covers the brain and the spinal cord.
Mastoid
The posterior part of the temporal bone. It is a projection of the petrous bone.
Cranial Fossa, Posterior
The infratentorial compartment that contains the CEREBELLUM and BRAIN STEM. It is formed by the posterior third of the superior surface of the body of the sphenoid (SPHENOID BONE), by the occipital, the petrous, and mastoid portions of the TEMPORAL BONE, and the posterior inferior angle of the PARIETAL BONE.
Tooth
One of a set of bone-like structures in the mouth used for biting and chewing.
Meningeal Neoplasms
Benign and malignant neoplastic processes that arise from or secondarily involve the meningeal coverings of the brain and spinal cord.
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Non-invasive method of demonstrating internal anatomy based on the principle that atomic nuclei in a strong magnetic field absorb pulses of radiofrequency energy and emit them as radiowaves which can be reconstructed into computerized images. The concept includes proton spin tomographic techniques.
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
The process of generating three-dimensional images by electronic, photographic, or other methods. For example, three-dimensional images can be generated by assembling multiple tomographic images with the aid of a computer, while photographic 3-D images (HOLOGRAPHY) can be made by exposing film to the interference pattern created when two laser light sources shine on an object.
Masticatory Muscles
Muscles arising in the zygomatic arch that close the jaw. Their nerve supply is masseteric from the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve. (From Stedman, 25th ed)
Alligators and Crocodiles
Large, long-tailed reptiles, including caimans, of the order Loricata.
Craniofacial Dysostosis
Autosomal dominant CRANIOSYNOSTOSIS with shallow ORBITS; EXOPHTHALMOS; and maxillary hypoplasia.
Cranial Nerve Diseases
Disorders of one or more of the twelve cranial nerves. With the exception of the optic and olfactory nerves, this includes disorders of the brain stem nuclei from which the cranial nerves originate or terminate.
Head
The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal, typically separated from the rest of the body by a neck, and containing the brain, mouth, and sense organs.
Neurosurgical Procedures
Surgery performed on the nervous system or its parts.
Palate, Hard
The anteriorly located rigid section of the PALATE.
Biological Evolution
The process of cumulative change over successive generations through which organisms acquire their distinguishing morphological and physiological characteristics.
Encephalocele
Brain tissue herniation through a congenital or acquired defect in the skull. The majority of congenital encephaloceles occur in the occipital or frontal regions. Clinical features include a protuberant mass that may be pulsatile. The quantity and location of protruding neural tissue determines the type and degree of neurologic deficit. Visual defects, psychomotor developmental delay, and persistent motor deficits frequently occur.
Hyperostosis
Increase in the mass of bone per unit volume.
Cerebrospinal Fluid Otorrhea
Discharge of cerebrospinal fluid through the external auditory meatus or through the eustachian tube into the nasopharynx. This is usually associated with CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA (e.g., SKULL FRACTURE involving the TEMPORAL BONE;), NEUROSURGICAL PROCEDURES; or other conditions, but may rarely occur spontaneously. (From Am J Otol 1995 Nov;16(6):765-71)
Body Weights and Measures
Measurements of the height, weight, length, area, etc., of the human and animal body or its parts.
Osteitis Deformans
A disease marked by repeated episodes of increased bone resorption followed by excessive attempts at repair, resulting in weakened, deformed bones of increased mass. The resultant architecture of the bone assumes a mosaic pattern in which the fibers take on a haphazard pattern instead of the normal parallel symmetry.
Traction
The pull on a limb or a part thereof. Skin traction (indirect traction) is applied by using a bandage to pull on the skin and fascia where light traction is required. Skeletal traction (direct traction), however, uses pins or wires inserted through bone and is attached to weights, pulleys, and ropes. (From Blauvelt & Nelson, A Manual of Orthopaedic Terminology, 5th ed)
Cranial Sinuses
Large endothelium-lined venous channels situated between the two layers of DURA MATER, the endosteal and the meningeal layers. They are devoid of valves and are parts of the venous system of dura mater. Major cranial sinuses include a postero-superior group (such as superior sagittal, inferior sagittal, straight, transverse, and occipital) and an antero-inferior group (such as cavernous, petrosal, and basilar plexus).
Head Injuries, Closed
Traumatic injuries to the cranium where the integrity of the skull is not compromised and no bone fragments or other objects penetrate the skull and dura mater. This frequently results in mechanical injury being transmitted to intracranial structures which may produce traumatic brain injuries, hemorrhage, or cranial nerve injury. (From Rowland, Merritt's Textbook of Neurology, 9th ed, p417)
Maxilla
One of a pair of irregularly shaped bones that form the upper jaw. A maxillary bone provides tooth sockets for the superior teeth, forms part of the ORBIT, and contains the MAXILLARY SINUS.
Skeleton
The rigid framework of connected bones that gives form to the body, protects and supports its soft organs and tissues, and provides attachments for MUSCLES.
Endoscopy
Procedures of applying ENDOSCOPES for disease diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopy involves passing an optical instrument through a small incision in the skin i.e., percutaneous; or through a natural orifice and along natural body pathways such as the digestive tract; and/or through an incision in the wall of a tubular structure or organ, i.e. transluminal, to examine or perform surgery on the interior parts of the body.
Bone Diseases
Diseases of BONES.
Meninges
The three membranes that cover the BRAIN and the SPINAL CORD. They are the dura mater, the arachnoid, and the pia mater.
Mummies
Bodies preserved either by the ancient Egyptian technique or due to chance under favorable climatic conditions.
Lizards
Paranasal Sinuses
Air-filled spaces located within the bones around the NASAL CAVITY. They are extensions of the nasal cavity and lined by the ciliated NASAL MUCOSA. Each sinus is named for the cranial bone in which it is located, such as the ETHMOID SINUS; the FRONTAL SINUS; the MAXILLARY SINUS; and the SPHENOID SINUS.
Microsurgery
The performance of surgical procedures with the aid of a microscope.
Nasal Bone
Either one of the two small elongated rectangular bones that together form the bridge of the nose.
Nasal Cavity
The proximal portion of the respiratory passages on either side of the NASAL SEPTUM. Nasal cavities, extending from the nares to the NASOPHARYNX, are lined with ciliated NASAL MUCOSA.
Beak
In some animals, the jaws together with their horny covering. The beak usually refers to the bill of birds in which the whole varies greatly in form according of the food and habits of the bird. While the beak refers most commonly to birds, the anatomical counterpart is found also in the turtle, squid, and octopus. (From Webster, 3d ed & Storer, et al., General Zoology, 6th ed, p491, 755)
Neuronavigation
Intraoperative computer-assisted 3D navigation and guidance system generally used in neurosurgery for tracking surgical tools and localize them with respect to the patient's 3D anatomy. The pre-operative diagnostic scan is used as a reference and is transferred onto the operative field during surgery.
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
Procedures used to reconstruct, restore, or improve defective, damaged, or missing structures.
Atlanto-Occipital Joint
The point of articulation between the OCCIPITAL BONE and the CERVICAL ATLAS.
Famous Persons
History, Ancient
The period of history before 500 of the common era.

Bone resorption induced by parathyroid hormone is strikingly diminished in collagenase-resistant mutant mice. (1/2390)

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) stimulates bone resorption by acting directly on osteoblasts/stromal cells and then indirectly to increase differentiation and function of osteoclasts. PTH acting on osteoblasts/stromal cells increases collagenase gene transcription and synthesis. To assess the role of collagenase in the bone resorptive actions of PTH, we used mice homozygous (r/r) for a targeted mutation (r) in Col1a1 that are resistant to collagenase cleavage of type I collagen. Human PTH(1-34) was injected subcutaneously over the hemicalvariae in wild-type (+/+) or r/r mice four times daily for three days. Osteoclast numbers, the size of the bone marrow spaces and periosteal proliferation were increased in calvariae from PTH-treated +/+ mice, whereas in r/r mice, PTH-induced bone resorption responses were minimal. The r/r mice were not resistant to other skeletal effects of PTH because abundant interstitial collagenase mRNA was detected in the calvarial periosteum of PTH-treated, but not vehicle-treated, r/r and +/+ mice. Calcemic responses, 0.5-10 hours after intraperitoneal injection of PTH, were blunted in r/r mice versus +/+ mice. Thus, collagenase cleavage of type I collagen is necessary for PTH induction of osteoclastic bone resorption.  (+info)

Lipoma of the corpus callosum. (2/2390)

Lipoma of the corpus callosum is a rare congenital condition, often asymptomatic, but which may present as epilepsy, hemiplegia, dementia, or headaches. This paper reviews the condition and reports the only two cases which are known to the Hospital for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, London. The second case demonstrated the value of computerised axial tomography (EMI scan) in making the diagnosis and showing associated anomalies.  (+info)

Ocular development and involution in the European cave salamander, Proteus anguinus laurenti. (3/2390)

The anatomy and development of the eye of Proteus anguinus are described. The relationships between organogenesis of the eye in embryos and larva and its involution in the young and the adult are discussed. The availability (in breeding cultures) of a significant number of Proteus embryos (which are normally rare) allowed experimental analysis of the effects of light, xenoplastic differentiation and thyroid hormones on the development of the eye. The results of this study suggest that development and involution of the eye of Proteus are controlled by genetic factors which are not greatly influenced by environment, and one can, therefore, consider the microphthalmy of Proteus as a relict characteristic which is the result of a specific development with disturbance of the normal ontogenic process.  (+info)

Neural crest can form cartilages normally derived from mesoderm during development of the avian head skeleton. (4/2390)

The lateral wall of the avian braincase, which is indicative of the primitive amniote condition, is formed from mesoderm. In contrast, mammals have replaced this portion of their head skeleton with a nonhomologous bone of neural crest origin. Features that characterize the local developmental environment may have enabled a neural crest-derived skeletal element to be integrated into a mesodermal region of the braincase during the course of evolution. The lateral wall of the braincase lies along a boundary in the head that separates neural crest from mesoderm, and also, neural crest cells migrate through this region on their way to the first visceral arch. Differences in the availability of one skeletogenic population versus the other may determine the final composition of the lateral wall of the braincase. Using the quail-chick chimeric system, this investigation tests if populations of neural crest, when augmented and expanded within populations of mesoderm, will give rise to the lateral wall of the braincase. Results demonstrate that neural crest can produce cartilages that are morphologically indistinguishable from elements normally generated by mesoderm. These findings (1) indicate that neural crest can respond to the same cues that both promote skeletogenesis and enable proper patterning in mesoderm, (2) challenge hypotheses on the nature of the boundary between neural crest and mesoderm in the head, and (3) suggest that changes in the allocation of migrating cells could have enabled a neural crest-derived skeletal element to replace a mesodermal portion of the braincase during evolution.  (+info)

Intrameatal aneurysm successfully treated by meatal loop trapping--case report. (5/2390)

A 77-year-old female presented with a rare intrameatal aneurysm manifesting as sudden onset of headache, hearing loss, tinnitus, and vertigo associated with subarachnoid hemorrhage. Meatal loop trapping was performed. After surgery, the patient's functions recovered almost completely, probably because of the preservation of the 7th and 8th cranial nerves and the presence of effective collaterals in the area supplied by the anterior inferior cerebellar artery.  (+info)

New evidence from Le Moustier 1: computer-assisted reconstruction and morphometry of the skull. (6/2390)

In this study, we present a new computerized reconstruction of the Le Moustier 1 Neanderthal skull and discuss its significance for Neanderthal growth and variability. Because of the precarious state of preservation of the original material, we applied entirely noninvasive methods of fossil reconstruction and morphometry, using a combination of computed tomography, computer graphics, and stereolithography. After electronic restoration, the isolated original pieces were recomposed on the computer screen using external and internal anatomical clues to position the bone fragments and mirror images to complete missing parts. The inferred effects of general compressive deformation that occurred during fossilization were corrected by virtual decompression of the skull. The resulting new reconstruction of the Le Moustier 1 skull shows morphologic features close to the typical Neanderthal adult state. Residual asymmetry of skeletal parts can be traced to in vivo skeletal modification: the left mandibular joint shows signs of a healed condylar fracture, and the anatomy of the occipital region suggests mild plagiocephaly. Using micro-CT analysis, the left incus could be recovered from the matrix filling of the middle ear cavity. Its morphometric dimensions are similar to those of the La Ferrassie III incus. The morphometric characteristics of the inner ear deviate substantially from the condition reported as typical for Neanderthals and fall within the range of modern human variability.  (+info)

Australopithecus garhi: a new species of early hominid from Ethiopia. (7/2390)

The lack of an adequate hominid fossil record in eastern Africa between 2 and 3 million years ago (Ma) has hampered investigations of early hominid phylogeny. Discovery of 2.5 Ma hominid cranial and dental remains from the Hata beds of Ethiopia's Middle Awash allows recognition of a new species of Australopithecus. This species is descended from Australopithecus afarensis and is a candidate ancestor for early Homo. Contemporary postcranial remains feature a derived humanlike humeral/femoral ratio and an apelike upper arm-to-lower arm ratio.  (+info)

CT examination of the head of the Baikal seal (Phoca sibirica). (8/2390)

We carried out a computerised tomographic (CT) examination to elucidate the modifications in the head related to orbital enlargement in the Baikal seal. Transverse CT images showed that (1) the external frontal contours and the frontal sinuses are compressed medially and ventrally by the orbital enlargement; (2) the caudal part of the nasal cavity and nasopharynx are compacted ventrally; and (3) the cranial cavity is displaced caudally. The neurocranium is obviously separated from the facial part in the transverse plane at the caudal region of the orbit. The disposition of the mandible, zygomatic arch, temporal bone, and the masseter, temporal, digastric and pterygoid muscles is changed by the enlarged orbit in the 3-dimensional reorganisation of the head in this species. It is suggested that adaptation for the Lake Baikal environment primarily resulted in orbital enlargement, and that the altered orbital design may subsequently have influenced the form and function of the masticatory and respiratory system.  (+info)

anatomyEXPERT - Skull - Structure DetailanatomyEXPERT - Skull - Structure Detail
The skull has a complex developmental history with bones developing both endochondrally and intramembranously. The skull arises from three cranial primordia. These primordia are the chondrocranium, the viscerocranium, and the dermatocranium. The chondrocranium is the cartilaginous base to the skull. This portion of the skull forms the initial supporting plates for the developing brain and the capsules associated with the special sensory structures of the ear, eye, and nose. These regions of the skull ossify endochonrally. The viscerocranium consists of the cartilaginous bars that originally arose as supports for the primitive gill structures. These gill bars become modified in the human skull to form the jaw anatomy, ear ossicles, and the hyoid bone. The largest contribution to the skull is from the dermatocranium. These are bones that form intramembranously in the embryonic mesenchyme. Much of the cranial vault and facial skeleton forms from the dermatocranium ...
http://www.anatomyexpert.com/app/structure/122/154/
Ubisofts open-world pirate adventure Skull & Bones has been delayed again • Eurogamer.netUbisofts open-world pirate adventure Skull & Bones has been delayed again • Eurogamer.net
Ubisofts long-in-the-works open-world pirate adventure Skull & Bones has been delayed again, seemingly pushing any potential new release date beyond March next year.. Skull & Bones was originally unveiled back at E3 2017, and was expected to launch on Xbox One, PS4, and PC some time in 2018. Last May, however, Ubisoft announced that it had made the decision to postpone its release to the 2019 financial year, making todays announcement the second public delay for the game.. Ubisoft broke news of the delay on Skull & Bones official Twitter page, writing that, Were going to batten down the hatches and push back on the games arrival - this is a challenging news for us all, but its whats needed to make Skull & Bones as awesome as it can be!.. ...
https://www.eurogamer.net/articles/2019-05-15-ubisofts-open-world-pirate-adventure-skull-and-bones-has-been-delayed-again
Crystal Skulls - CrystalinksCrystal Skulls - Crystalinks
The most widely celebrated and mysterious crystal skull is the Mitchell-Hedges Skull, for at least two reasons. First, it is very similar in form to an actual human skull, even featuring a fitted removable jawbone. Most known crystal skulls are of a more stylized structure, often with unrealistic features and teeth that are simply etched onto a single skull piece. Second, it is impossible to say how the Mitchell-Hedges skull was constructed. From a technical standpoint, it appears to be an impossible object which todays most talented sculptors and engineers would be unable to duplicate. The discovery of the Mitchell-Hedges crystal skull, sometimes referred to as the Skull of Doom, is a controversial matter, and reads like a sci-fi action adventure film. The skull was made from a single, unusually large block of clear quartz crystal, and measured 5 inches high, 7 inches long, and 5 inches wide, weighing 11 pounds, 7 ounces. It closely corresponds in size to a small human cranium, with near ...
https://www.crystalinks.com/crystalskulls.html
Study of localization of response to fibroblast growth factor-2 in murine calvaria using Raman spectroscopic imaging | (2004) |...Study of localization of response to fibroblast growth factor-2 in murine calvaria using Raman spectroscopic imaging | (2004) |...
Raman spectral imaging provides the means to study spatially localized response to controlled external perturbations to tissue specimens with light microscopy resolution. We discuss use of heparin-acrylic microbeads soaked with the protein fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF2). Microbeads containing FGF2 are placed in murine calvarial tissue and stimulate abnormally rapid mineralization. The tissue response simulated the effects of craniosynostosis, a birth defect occurring in 1 in 2400 live births. We describe Raman imaging measurements of the spatial distribution of apatitic mineral and matrix (predominantly type I collagen) from normal murine calvarial tissue and murine calvarial tissue modeling craniosynostosis. We also discuss spectroscopic evaluation of the state of the mineral induced by the FGF2 beads ...
http://spie.org/Publications/Proceedings/Paper/10.1117/12.529368
Digital Thoracosaurus Production Blog: Reconstruction / Skull Morphology.Digital Thoracosaurus Production Blog: Reconstruction / Skull Morphology.
Assembling the final pieces of the skeleton took a bit of time, mostly because of the number of bones there are and how to place all of them. There was also a setback that I didnt notice until using photographs of the Thoracosaurus display case to guide me in placing the bones. It turned out the 11th vertebrae had been skipped in scanning somehow. I had the 10th and the 12th, but not the 11th. I started to freak out a bit, but realized that about a year ago, Mark Petrovich had scanned half of the skeleton with an older, clunkier software. Luckily these scans are still backed up in multiple places. Mark and I then had to find these bones that were skipped and piece them together in PET (Polygon Editing Tool); which has a tendency to want to crash every time a user saves. I also want to note the importance of labeling and documenting the process of scanning. The students who were in charge of the scanning had a tendency to not adhere to strict naming conventions, which caused much confusion and ...
http://thoracosaurus.blogspot.com/2010/03/reconstruction-skull-morphology.html
Skull survey could improve vehi... ( Womens skulls are thicker than men...)Skull survey could improve vehi... ( Womens skulls are thicker than men...)
...Womens skulls are thicker than mens but they both shrink slowly aft...Jesse Ruan of the Ford Motor Company and colleagues at Tianjin Univers...The researchers found that the average thicknesses of the skull in men... Skull thickness differences between genders are confirmed in our stud...,Skull,survey,could,improve,vehicle,safety,biological,biology news articles,biology news today,latest biology news,current biology news,biology newsletters
http://bio-medicine.org/biology-news-1/Skull-survey-could-improve-vehicle-safety-1980-1/
Calvarium - definition of calvarium by The Free DictionaryCalvarium - definition of calvarium by The Free Dictionary
Define calvarium. calvarium synonyms, calvarium pronunciation, calvarium translation, English dictionary definition of calvarium. n. pl. cal·var·i·ums or cal·var·i·a The upper domelike portion of the skull without the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts. n., pl.
https://www.thefreedictionary.com/calvarium
Breaking News English | Paragraph Jumble | Skull ShapeBreaking News English | Paragraph Jumble | Skull Shape
Breaking News English.com. A FREE paragraph jumble activity on Skull Shape. Comes with more reading, activities, quizzes and a listening.
https://breakingnewsenglish.com/1906/190618-skull-shape-drag24.html
How Many Bones is the Human Skull Made of?How Many Bones is the Human Skull Made of?
How many bones is the human skull made of? The skull or cranium is composed of eight cranial bones and fourteen facial bones, which are all fused together by sutures. The skull cranial bones protect the brain and they are: one frontal, two parietal, two sphenoid, two temporal, and one occipital bones. Dome of the skull is known as the skullcap and the lower part is called the base. The largest of the facial bones are the upper and lower jaws (maxilla and mandible). At the center of the base of the skull there is hole called foramen magnum, through which the spinal cord runs. The cranium turns freely on top of the vertebral column, which is made up of separate bones called vertebra. ...
http://science-naturalphenomena.blogspot.com/2012/09/how-many-bones-is-human-skull-made-of.html
Replica Human Skull Numbered For Sale - Skulls Unlimited International, Inc.Replica Human Skull Numbered For Sale - Skulls Unlimited International, Inc.
Human Skull - Numbered - This human skull features numbered skull bones as well as skull sutures drawn in color. Skull comes complete with a product key...
https://www.skullsunlimited.com/products/replica-human-numbered-sp-02
Six human skulls are found in tourists hand luggage | Daily Mail OnlineSix human skulls are found in tourists hand luggage | Daily Mail Online
Two American tourists have been arrested trying to bring back six human skulls from Greece. Believing the skulls were fake, airport security detected them but later found they were actually real human skulls.
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/travel/article-1312895/Six-human-skulls-tourists-hand-luggage.html
lion skull vs human skulllion skull vs human skull
The coefficient of variation for greatest skull length was 0.04 ± 0.01% (mean ± standard error, N = 5 skulls with three repeats each) and that for the cranial volume was 0.35 ± 0.08%. Greatest length of skull, cranial volume and Schauenbergs index (Schauenberg, 1969: greatest length/cranial volume) of adult tigers from the Malay Peninsula and Sunda Islands. Mammal replica. Therefore, we consider that the results reflect differences in actual brain size of the four closely related big cat species. Found only in the western hemisphere, this 14,000 y.o. An analysis of trends in evolution, adaptation, and behavior, Carnivore brain size, behavioural ecology, and phylogeny, Carnivore life history patterns: allometric, phylogenetic, and ecological associations, Female brain size and parental care in carnivores, Die Verwandschaftliche Stellung der Großkatzen zueinander VII, Körperproportionsunterschiede bei Pantherkatzen (Pantherinae), Untersuchungen zur Stammesgeschichte der Pantherkatzen ...
http://florisspecialevents.com/e2mwi3r8/e77d64-lion-skull-vs-human-skull
The Human Skull by Jessica PetersonThe Human Skull by Jessica Peterson
The skull is the part of the skeleton that covers and protects the brain and other sense organs. The human skull is composed of 22 types of bones. These bones are separated into two categories, the bones the form the cranium and facial bones. The section of the brain that holds the brain is known as the cranium. The cranium is made up of eight flat bones that are connected. The cranium bones form the forehead and eye socket and the back of the skull. The facial bones include fourteen bones, the majority of them symmetrical to give the face symmetry. The facial bones include bones such as the maxilla, which is the upper jaw and the nasal bone. Joints known as sutures hold the bones together. At birth, the bones are not fully fused together, making the skull flexible. As a person grows, the bones of the cranium are fully fused together. ...
http://www.microscopy-uk.org.uk/mag/artnov07macro/structure_of_the_human_skull/index.html
Researchers link human skull size and climate • The RegisterResearchers link human skull size and climate • The Register
Humans grew bigger brains as the climate they lived in got cooler, according to researchers at the University at Albany, New York.. The researchers concluded that humans got brainier because they had to adapt to a more challenging environment. They base this assertion on a plot of cranial capacity of 109 fossilised human skulls against the corresponding paleontological record of two million years of changing climate.. As well as a relationship between a cooling earth and growing skulls, the researchers report that where the skulls were found matters, too, because the further you get from the Equator, the more varied the weather becomes.. Gordon G Gallup Jr, a professor of evolutionary psychology at the university, and co-author of the work along with graduate student Jessica Ash, commented: It became clear that seasonal variation in climate may also have been an important selective force behind the evolution of human cranial capacity. Specifically, we found that as the distance from the Equator ...
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2007/03/26/research_skulls/
Musculoskeletal System - Skull Development - EmbryologyMusculoskeletal System - Skull Development - Embryology
Transcriptional analysis of human cranial compartments with different embryonic origins[2] Previous investigations suggest that the embryonic origins of the calvarial tissues (neural crest or mesoderm) may account for the molecular mechanisms underlying sutural development. The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in the gene expression of human cranial tissues and assess the presence of an expression signature reflecting their embryonic origins. Of six paired comparisons, frontal and parietal compartments (distinct tissue types of calvaria, either bone or intrasutural mesenchyme) had the most different gene expression profiles despite being composed of the same tissue type (bone). Transcriptional profiles of two groups of tissues, frontal and metopic compartments vs. parietal and sagittal compartments, suggest differences in proliferation, differentiation and extracellular matrix production. Our data suggest that in the second trimester of human foetal development, a gene ...
https://embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/embryology/index.php?title=Musculoskeletal_System_-_Skull_Development&printable=yes
A treatment algorithm for patients with large skull bone defects and first results - [scite report]A treatment algorithm for patients with large skull bone defects and first results - [scite report]
Supporting: 1, Mentioning: 36 - Large skull bone defects resulting from craniotomies due to cerebral insults, trauma or tumours create functional and aesthetic disturbances to the patient. The reconstruction of large osseous defects is still challenging. A treatment algorithm is presented based on the close interaction of radiologists, computer engineers and cranio-maxillofacial surgeons. From 2004 until today twelve consecutive patients have been operated on successfully according to this treatment plan. Titanium and polyetheretherketone (PEEK) were used to manufacture the implants. The treatment algorithm is proved to be reliable. No corrections had to be performed either to the skull bone or to the implant. Short operations and hospitalization periods are essential prerequisites for treatment success and justify the high expenses.
https://scite.ai/reports/a-treatment-algorithm-for-patients-0RROPL
Sinfest :: View topic - Science bytesSinfest :: View topic - Science bytes
Its a bit tricky to assign purpose or consequence to morphological differences found in skeletal remians. Sometimes things are different due to genetic drift and random happen stance, and sometimes there is adaptive value to the difference. In the case of HLA differences theyre in a pretty good position to make judgements about adaptive value because HLA genes serve a reasonably well understood purpose. Theres quite a bit of debate about the purpose, or if there is a real purpose to the skull morphology differences in neanderthals (particularly as regards some of the nasal structures). Post cranial anatomy (Neck down) is virtually identical to moderns excepting the robustness of it. They did have more pronounced thumbs and particularly robust toe bones, and cross sections of the leg bones seem to suggest they werent any where near as mobile as we are (Modern leg bones tend to have a tear drop cross section that gets that way from regular use rather than developmentally. The same bones in ...
http://www.sinfest.net/phpbb2/viewtopic.php?p=365607
Anthropometry, cephalometry, and cranial trait assessment with sexual dimorphism - A preliminary study MAHE Digital RepositoryAnthropometry, cephalometry, and cranial trait assessment with sexual dimorphism - A preliminary study MAHE Digital Repository
Vaishnavi Vedam V.K. and Rao, Jagadish Padubidri and Menezes, Ritesh G. and Boaz, Karen and *, Srikant N (2015) Anthropometry, cephalometry, and cranial trait assessment with sexual dimorphism - A preliminary study. The Journal of South India Medicolegal Association, 7 (1). pp. 9-14. ...
https://eprints.manipal.edu/142457/
Difference between revisions of UBERON:0004761 - resource browserDifference between revisions of UBERON:0004761 - resource browser
def=the primitive cartilagionous skeletal structure of the fetal skull that grows to envelop the rapidly growing embyonic brain. In humans, the chondrocranium begins forming at 28 days from mesenchymal condensations and is fully formed between week 7 and 9 of fetal development. While the majority of the chondrocranium is succeeded by the bony skull in most higher vertebrates, some components do persist into adulthood.[1] In Cartilagious fishes and Agnathans, the chondrocranium persist throughout life.[2] Embryologically, the chondrocranium represent the basal cranial structure, and lay the base for the formation of the endocranium in higher vertebrates[WP]. [Wikipedia:Chondrocranium ...
https://fantom.gsc.riken.jp/5/sstar/index.php?title=UBERON:0004761&diff=3277686&oldid=415162
People Compare How Aliens Would Reconstruct Animals Based On Their Skulls Vs. What They Really Look Like (28 Pics) | Bored PandaPeople Compare How Aliens Would Reconstruct Animals Based On Their Skulls Vs. What They Really Look Like (28 Pics) | Bored Panda
Bored Panda reached out to Ashley Mason-Burns-Meerschaert, the director of education at Skeletons: Museum of Osteology, who told us more about these incredible bones. It turns out, the vertebrates with the most bones in their skulls are bony fish, which can have over 100 in their skulls.. Although skulls from different species might look similar, there will be slight differences. Ashley said that some species of shrews and rodents can only be identified by looking at dental variations under a microscope.. There is also some skull variation between individuals of the same species and also between males and females, which scientists refer to as sexual dimorphism.. Ashley said that animals skulls can change over time for various reasons, like becoming more adapted to the environment, changing due to animals diet, or because of injuries sustained over their lifetime.. ...
https://www.boredpanda.com/skull-how-aliens-would-reconstruct-animal-meme/
Initial DNA analysis of Paracas elongated skull released - with incredible results | Ancient OriginsInitial DNA analysis of Paracas elongated skull released - with incredible results | Ancient Origins
Paracas is a desert peninsula located within the Pisco Province in the Inca Region, on the south coast of Peru. It is here were Peruvian archaeologist, Julio Tello, made an amazing discovery in 1928 - a massive and elaborate graveyard containing tombs filled with the remains of individuals with the largest elongated skulls found anywhere in the world. These have come to be known as the Paracas skulls . In total, Tello found more than 300 of these elongated skulls, which are believed to date back around 3,000 years. A DNA analysis has now been conducted on one of the skulls and expert Brien Foerster has released preliminary information regarding these enigmatic skulls. It is well-known that most cases of skull elongation are the result of cranial deformation, head flattening, or head binding, in which the skull is intentionally deformed by applying force over a long period of time. It is usually achieved by binding the head between two pieces of wood, or binding in cloth. However, while ...
http://www.ancient-origins.net/comment/22005
Initial DNA analysis of Paracas elongated skull released - with incredible results | Ancient OriginsInitial DNA analysis of Paracas elongated skull released - with incredible results | Ancient Origins
Paracas is a desert peninsula located within the Pisco Province in the Inca Region, on the south coast of Peru. It is here were Peruvian archaeologist, Julio Tello, made an amazing discovery in 1928 - a massive and elaborate graveyard containing tombs filled with the remains of individuals with the largest elongated skulls found anywhere in the world. These have come to be known as the Paracas skulls . In total, Tello found more than 300 of these elongated skulls, which are believed to date back around 3,000 years. A DNA analysis has now been conducted on one of the skulls and expert Brien Foerster has released preliminary information regarding these enigmatic skulls. It is well-known that most cases of skull elongation are the result of cranial deformation, head flattening, or head binding, in which the skull is intentionally deformed by applying force over a long period of time. It is usually achieved by binding the head between two pieces of wood, or binding in cloth. However, while ...
http://www.ancient-origins.net/node/1309
Meet Hugo! (How Skull Bones Effect the Central Nervous System) - Ashfield PhysioMeet Hugo! (How Skull Bones Effect the Central Nervous System) - Ashfield Physio
The brain skins called meninges (connective tissue of the central nervous system) are attached to the brain and the inside of the skull. Therefore if the sutures (gaps) between the skull bones are compressed, either through impact injury (such as a blow to the head), compression during the birth process (e.g. forceps application), or even vigorous dental procedures (affecting the maxilla - the purple bone you see in the skull) these meninges are impaired in their movement. This means the circulation around areas of the underlying brain tissue can be suboptimal ...
https://ashfieldphysio.com.au/meet-hugo/
Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers.3gp .mp4 | CodedwapDownload Dumbbell Skull Crushers.3gp .mp4 | Codedwap
Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers play in 3GP MP4 FLV MP3 available in 240p, 360p, 720p, 1080p video formats Free Download and Streaming Dumbbell Skull Crushers on your Mobile Phone or PC/Desktop. Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers, Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers.3gp, Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers.mp4, Download Dumbbell Skull Crushers.mp3 Format, Dumbbell Skull Crushers Download
https://film.codedwap.com/search/dumbbell-skull-crushers.html
Skull & Bones sued for Geronimos remainsSkull & Bones sued for Geronimos remains
Posted on 02/17/2009 9:18:37 PM PST by XR7. The heirs of an Apache chieftain whose remains are rumored to be held inside Yales oldest secret society filed a lawsuit today demanding the return of their ancestors skull. Twenty descendants of the legendary Apache chieftain Geronimo are suing the federal government, the University and the society Skull & Bones in U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia to seek the return of his remains as well as punitive damages. One hundred years ago today, Geronimo died of pneumonia at Fort Sill, Okla., but the suit alleges members of the society exhumed his remains in 1918 or 1919 and transported them to the societys High Street tomb in New Haven. The group rumored to have stolen Geronimos skull, bones and other items from his gravesite is said to have included Prescott Bush, the father of former President George H. W. Bush 48 and grandfather to former President George W. Bush 68. To assure that all existing remains of Geronimo and funerary ...
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2188103/posts?page=5
Pederpes finneyae, an articulated tetrapod from the Tournaisian of Western Scotland - ESC PublicationsPederpes finneyae, an articulated tetrapod from the Tournaisian of Western Scotland - ESC Publications
The Tournaisian tetrapod Pederpes finneyae is described in detail, from the holotype and only specimen. The specimen derives from the Ballagan Formation, Tournaisian CM palynozone and is the earliest post-Devonian tetrapod known from articulated remains. It is preserved almost complete except for the tail, some skull regions and a few limb extremities. The animal resembles Whatcheeria deltae from the Vis´ean of Iowa, especially in the skull morphology, although the two differ in characters such as the lateral line expression, dermal ornament expression, proportions of the sub-orbital portion of the jugal and several other dermal skull characters. The postcranial skeleton of Pederpes shows several unique features, including the structure of the leading edges of the cleithrum and clavicle, the form of the rib flanges and a possible supernumerary digit on the manus. The humerus is also unusual in possessing a spike-like latissimus dorsi process, most like that of Baphetes. An investigation of the ...
http://eprints.esc.cam.ac.uk/1604/
PREORDER - HAND CARVED WOOD SKULL - LARGE - ALL BASES COVED - Skull-BaliPREORDER - HAND CARVED WOOD SKULL - LARGE - ALL BASES COVED - Skull-Bali
PRE-ORDER - ALL BASES COVED HAND CARVED WOOD SKULL - LARGE This skullpture is made by order. The process will take around 4 weeks to be ready to ship. Covid_19 times, why not a hand-carved wood Covid Skull. We offer this skullpture in two sizes, large and medium.   Due to the nature of our production, every item is hand-carved, and it may vary from the one pictured. It is a natural part of the handmade process, no two skullptures will ever be the same, each one will be slightly different and unique. People love good packaging and rightly so, which is why all our  skulls are delivered in a beautifully crafted, ribbon secured, sturdy and protective SKULL BRAND cardboard boxes making them gift-ready or just plain good looking. SKULL products are hand made by Balinese craftsmen whose work is considered art. To keep this high level of standard, our production processes do take time. Please keep this in mind. Any queries regarding this will be answered at [email protected]   LENGTH 
https://skullbali.com/products/hand-carved-wood-skull-large
Realistic Eagle Skull or Imitation Eagle Skull or Fake Eagle Skull or Plastic Eagle SkullRealistic Eagle Skull or Imitation Eagle Skull or Fake Eagle Skull or Plastic Eagle Skull
These reproduction (i.e., not real) eagle skulls are some of the best quality on the market today. They are made using plastic resin and are then hand painted. The top part of the skull and the jaw are not attached. These are about 4.25 long.. ...
https://chichesterinc.com/RealisticEagleSkull.htm
Skeletal System | ENCOGNITIVE.COMSkeletal System | ENCOGNITIVE.COM
The adult human skull consists of eight bones which form the cranium, or braincase, and 13 facial bones that support the eyes, nose, and jaws. There are also three small, paired ear ossicles-the malleus, incus, and stapes-within a cavity in the temporal bone. The total of 27 bones represents a large reduction in skull elements during the course of vertebrate evolution. The three components of the skull are the neurocranium, dermatocranium, and visceral cranium. See also Ear (vertebrate).. The brain and certain sense organs are protected by the neurocranium. All vertebrate neurocrania develop similarly, starting as ethmoid and basal cartilages beneath the brain, and as capsules partially enclosing the tissues that eventually form the olfactory, otic, and optic sense organs. Further development produces cartilaginous walls around the brain. Passages (foramina) through the cartilages are left open for cranial nerves and blood vessels. Endochondral ossification from four major centers follows in all ...
http://li123-4.members.linode.com/node/1125
Disneys Jake and the Never Land Pirates Skull Island Playset from Fisher-Price®Disneys Jake and the Never Land Pirates Skull Island Playset from Fisher-Price®
Disneys Jake and the Never Land Pirates Skull Island Playset from Fisher-Price®. Theres a big adventure with Jake and the Never Land Pirates taking place on Skull Island, and Jakes friend, Peter, wants your little one to share in the fun! Skull Island features a flip-up eye patch hatch for secret hiding, a real working cannon that shoots water balls from the skull-rocks other eye and much more. Theres even a Peter figure around which the entire adventure is built. What will Peter do on Skull Island? Your little one decides!. ...
http://webapps.easy2.com/cm_mvc/GenericIndex?page_id=36387806&buyhide=1
Replica Slender-tailed Cloud Rat Skull For Sale - Skulls Unlimited International, Inc.Replica Slender-tailed Cloud Rat Skull For Sale - Skulls Unlimited International, Inc.
Slender-tailed Cloud Rat Skull - The slender-tailed, or giant cloud rat, is native to several Philippine Islands. Little is know about the habits of this...
https://www.skullsunlimited.com/products/replica-slender-tailed-cloud-rat-skull-tq-299
People Are Sharing How Aliens Might Reconstruct Animals Based On Their Skulls Vs. What They Actually Look Like | Alien NewsPeople Are Sharing How Aliens Might Reconstruct Animals Based On Their Skulls Vs. What They Actually Look Like | Alien News
The skull reconstruction meme began in October 2019 when a photo of a medieval man made an appearance on Twitter. Skeletal remains of a man who was believed to have lived 600 years ago were found in Aberdeen. Researchers from the AOC Archaeology Group decided to reconstruct the skull to determine what the mans face looked like. When the final photo went on Twitter, the internet lost their minds on how weird-looking this medieval man was. And that, people, is how it all started. Now, the face of the medieval man pops up almost everywhere.. This meme was the inspiration behind this collection of photos showing how extraterrestrials would reconstruct common animals based on their skulls. We do feel sorry for the medieval man for becoming the center of ridicule in the modern age. But feel free to laugh at these skull reconstructions as these are funny versions of animals. A ferocious-looking predator in the eye of an extraterrestrial turns out to be just an adorable cat in reality. And a ...
https://aliennews.co.uk/2020/08/03/people-are-sharing-how-aliens-might-reconstruct-animals-based-on-their-skulls-vs-what-they-actually-look-like/
Bumps on skull base, headaches, itching in hands, night sweats, lethargic. Treatment? - Doctors insight on HealthcareMagicBumps on skull base, headaches, itching in hands, night sweats, lethargic. Treatment? - Doctors insight on HealthcareMagic
Question - Bumps on skull base, headaches, itching in hands, night sweats, lethargic. Treatment?. Ask a Doctor about diagnosis, treatment and medication for Night sweats, Ask a Neurologist
http://www.healthcaremagic.com/questions/Bumps-on-skull-base-headaches-itching-in-hands-night-sweats-lethargic-Treatment/305550
Tender, large, warm bump on skull, looks like head injury, stiff neck, headache.Tender, large, warm bump on skull, looks like head injury, stiff neck, headache.
Question - Tender, large, warm bump on skull, looks like head injury, stiff neck, headache.. Ask a Doctor about diagnosis, treatment and medication for Stiff neck, Ask an Orthopaedic Surgeon
http://www.healthcaremagic.com/premiumquestions/Tender-large-warm-bump-on-skull-looks-like-head-injury-stiff-neck-headache/10388
How much force does it take to break a human skull? | Reference.comHow much force does it take to break a human skull? | Reference.com
It requires approximately 1,100 pounds of force to fracture a human skull at its weakest points, which are located around the temples. As the human skull is so resistant to outside forces, it is much...
https://www.reference.com/science/much-force-break-human-skull-c436db54ecbfc95a
Transparent Classic Human Skull model A20/T for £102.05Transparent Classic Human Skull model A20/T for £102.05
Sale of Transparent Classic Human Skull . this unique transparent replica of the human skull is a valuable tool to study inner structures that are, otherwise, only visible on x-rays| Girodmedical.
https://www.girodmedical.co.uk/transparent-classic-human-skull-a20-t.html
Human Skull structure stock illustrations - Search EPS Clipart, Drawings, and Vector Graphics Images - csp12073276Human Skull structure stock illustrations - Search EPS Clipart, Drawings, and Vector Graphics Images - csp12073276
Human Skull structure Stock Illustration. csp12073276 - Human Skull structure. Affordable Royalty Free Stock Photography. Downloads for just $2.50, with thousands of images added daily. Subscriptions available for just $39.00. Our stock photo image search engine contains royalty free photos, vector clip art images, clipart illustrations.
https://www.canstockphoto.com/human-skull-structure-12073276.html
Human Skull Earrings Red BeadHuman Skull Earrings Red Bead
Explore the morbid side of fashion with our Human Skull earrings. The focus of these earrings is an image of a human skull with a rich black background fit into our sleek brass findings. Each resin filled earring is finished off with a bold red bead in an elegant brass filigree bead
https://www.etsy.com/listing/549479405/human-skull-earrings-red-bead
3b Scientific Anatomical Chart - Human Skull, Laminated, Surgical Supplies3b Scientific Anatomical Chart - Human Skull, Laminated, Surgical Supplies
3b Scientific Anatomical Chart - Human Skull, Laminated - Get the lowest price on 3b Scientific Anatomical Chart - Human Skull, Laminated, online at AllegroMedical.com.
https://www.allegromedical.com/surgical-supplies-c537/3b-scientific-anatomical-chart-human-skull-laminated-p570591.html
Patent US9179850 - Systems, methods and devices for a skull/brain interface - Google PatentsuchePatent US9179850 - Systems, methods and devices for a skull/brain interface - Google Patentsuche
A form of neuromodulation is conveyed from an external source to an interior of the skull to modulate neural activity. One or more apertures are formed through or partially through the skull to provide an interface for neuromodulation delivery. Parameters of one or more states of the brain may be sensed through an interface formed with one or more apertures extending all or part of the way through the skull. A device provides an interface between the exterior of the skull and the brain that includes a channel of a length sufficient to traverse the entire thickness of the skull or at least a part of the thickness of the skull. The channels may be configured for ion conduction of electrical signals, enabling DC or near DC stimulation of target neurons.
http://www.google.de/patents/US9179850
900+ Skull fashion ideas | skull fashion, skull clothing, skull900+ Skull fashion ideas | skull fashion, skull clothing, skull
Oct 11, 2018 - Explore Wayne Coxs board skull fashion, followed by 349 people on Pinterest. See more ideas about skull fashion, skull clothing, skull.
https://www.pinterest.it/coxcox1/skull-fashion/
Skull Delight - Brushes - FbrushesSkull Delight - Brushes - Fbrushes
This set features a great collection of sugar skulls and skulls with flowers. If youre working on a piece that features the Dead of the Day or another that needs those iconic skulls, this is the set for you. Each skull is different and has its own details. This is a great set for anyone that needs those skulls or even skulls with roses.
https://fbrushes.com/skull-delight/
Flames Skull Free DXF File Free Download - DXF PatternsFlames Skull Free DXF File Free Download - DXF Patterns
Free DXF pattern file Flames Skull Free DXF File is AutoCAD type file, size 93.3 KB, for tags Skull, Horror Skull, Skull Vector, Skull Art, Skull Drawing vectors
https://dxfpatterns.com/flames-skull-free-dxf-file/
Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric...Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction: A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Perioperative Outcomes and Management in Pediatric Complex Cranial Vault Reconstruction. T2 - A Multicenter Study from the Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group. AU - Stricker, Paul A.. AU - Goobie, Susan M.. AU - Cladis, Franklyn P.. AU - Haberkern, Charles M.. AU - Meier, Petra M.. AU - Reddy, Srijaya K.. AU - Nguyen, Thanh T.. AU - Cai, Lingyu. AU - Polansky, Marcia. AU - Szmuk, Peter. PY - 2017/2/1. Y1 - 2017/2/1. N2 - Background: The Pediatric Craniofacial Collaborative Group established the Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery Perioperative Registry to elucidate practices and outcomes in children with craniosynostosis undergoing complex cranial vault reconstruction and inform quality improvement efforts. The aim of this study is to determine perioperative management, outcomes, and complications in children undergoing complex cranial vault reconstruction across North America and to delineate salient features of current practices. Methods: Thirty-one institutions contributed ...
https://utsouthwestern.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/perioperative-outcomes-and-management-in-pediatric-complex-crania
Musings of a Clumsy Palaeontologist: December 2012Musings of a Clumsy Palaeontologist: December 2012
Then we have Manuscript B: the dreaded undergrad thesis. I have been working on this thing for a few years, and I really want to see it through, but its getting harder and harder to stay motivated. Its on something completely unrelated to what Im working on now (I looked at skull morphology in Centrosaurus to be exact), which makes it hard. Ive started working on it again, and I need to re-learn all the ceratopsian skull terminology. Met with my former supervisor and co-author last week, and he decided that I need to do a phylogenetic analysis, which Ive never done before outside of an assignment. Thanks to Andy Farke, I have a matrix to work with, and Im slowly combining a few different matrices. Im slowly learning how annoying it is when people use slightly different characters (like one paper uses one character as 0-75% and others use 0-80%. Why you have to be so difficult!), or switch around the character states. All in all, its not too bad, just time consuming ...
http://gimpasaura.blogspot.cz/2012/12/
Regulation of DNA Synthesis in Chick Calvaria Cells by Factors from Bone Organ Culture<...Regulation of DNA Synthesis in Chick Calvaria Cells by Factors from Bone Organ Culture<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Regulation of DNA Synthesis in Chick Calvaria Cells by Factors from Bone Organ Culture. AU - Drivdahl, Rolf H.. AU - Puzas, J. Edward. AU - Howard, Guy A.. AU - Baylink, David J.. PY - 1981/11. Y1 - 1981/11. N2 - Embryonic chick bones growing in organ culture release a substance into the culture medium which stimulates bone formation in previously untreated bones. This conditioned medium also enhances proliferation of monolayer cultures of chick calvaria cells in serum-free medium. The active principle is nondialyzable, indicating a molecular weight greater than 12,000 daltons. Dialysis also separates the mitogenic activity from a low-molecuar-weight inhibitor. The amount of the mitogen found in conditioned medium increases as the rate of the bone resorption increases in response to treatment with parathyroid hormone or 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Maximal stimulation of DNA synthesis in calvaria cells is evident with conditioned medium obtained 3 to 5 days after treatment of bone ...
https://miami.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/regulation-of-dna-synthesis-in-chick-calvaria-cells-by-factors-fr
Skull & Bones - PreisvergleichSkull & Bones - Preisvergleich
Kauf dir das Action-Simulationspiel Skull & Bones bei GamePro.de billiger. Der Preisvergleich zeigt dir das jeweils günstigste Angebot zu Skull and Bones.
https://www.gamepro.de/spiele/skull-bones,preisvergleich,515.html
Gold Skull with Base - JPs HorrorGold Skull with Base - JPs Horror
This Gold Skull with Base is absolutely amazing with its carved golden details. This carved skull is sure to draw some attention in any home or office space. A Calavera is a representation of a human skull that is used in Mexico to decorate and are often edible for the celebration of Día de Muertos (Day of the Dead). These are hand crafted with elaborate details from either sugar or clay. This incense burner is a guaranteed fit into lots of home décor themes. It could also make a great gift for anyone that loves and collects skulls or sugar skulls. Its made of a cast resin, and its carved details are hand-painted in gold with great detail.. Approx. Size: 11 3/8 x 5 5/8 x 3 ¾. ...
https://jpshorror.com/products/gold-skull-with-base
Brachycephalic DogBrachycephalic Dog
Brachycephalic dog breeds have a flat and wide skull shape. In dogs, it is the opposite to the skull shape of long nosed breeds such as the Greyhound which is called dolichocephalia. A brachycephlic skull therefore appears as though the skull has been severely compressed from front to back. In extreme cases it may appear that there is no nose present at all.
http://www.theveterinaryexpert.com/nose-and-throat/brachycephalic-dog/
Porcelain Beaver Skull - the OtheristPorcelain Beaver Skull - the Otherist
North American Beaver (Castor canadensis) Cast from life, the porcelain skulls are skilfully handmade, each with its own character and attributes. Raw biscuit porcelain with 14kt gold lustered teeth, lower jaw and skull are 2 separate pieces Approx 12,5cm x 10cm x 7,5cm
https://www.otherist.com/products/porcelain-beaver-skull
Phineas Gage: Difference between revisionsPhineas Gage: Difference between revisions
Skull and iron. In 1866, Harlow (who had "lost all trace of [Gage], and had well nigh abandoned all expectation of ever hearing ... used CT scans of Gage's actual skull[20][21] to confirm Harlow's conclusion (based on probing Gage's wounds with his finger)[18 ... John M. Harlow, who attended Gage after the "rude missile had been shot through his brain",[19] and obtained his skull for ... At Harlow's request they opened Gage's grave long enough to remove his skull, which the family then personally[18]:6 delivered ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?diff=589273712
Crested chickensCrested chickens
Vaulted skull[edit]. The extreme upright stand of the head feathers of many breeds, like the Polish, can be attributed to a ... Brothwell, Don (1979). Roman evidence of a crested form of domestic fowl, as indicated by a skull showing associated cerebral ... Skull form of a crested chicken (B) and of a bankiva(A) ... which is known as cerebral hernia or vaulted skull. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crested_chickens
Fish jawFish jaw
Skull[edit]. The skull of fishes is formed from a series of loosely connected bones. Lampreys and sharks only possess a ... Skull of a generalized cichlid, showing a lateral view of the oral jaws (purple) and the pharyngeal jaws (blue)[1] ... In vertebrates, the lower jaw (mandible or jawbone)[10] is a bone forming the skull with the cranium. In lobe-finned fishes and ... Although the skulls of fossil lobe-finned fish resemble those of the early tetrapods, the same cannot be said of those of the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_jaw
Bird anatomyBird anatomy
Skull. The skull consists of five major bones: the frontal (top of head), parietal (back of head), premaxillary and nasal (top ... They have a diapsid skull, as in reptiles, with a pre-lachrymal fossa (present in some reptiles). The skull has a single ... 1. skull. 2. cervical vertebrae. 3. furcula. 4. coracoid. 5. uncinate processes of ribs. 6. keel. 7. patella. 8. ... The eye occupies a considerable amount of the skull and is surrounded by a sclerotic eye-ring, a ring of tiny bones. This ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_skeleton
MachairodontinaeMachairodontinae
Skull[edit]. The most studied section of the machairodont group is the skull, and specifically the teeth. With a large range of ... However, the neck muscles that connected to the back of the skull were stronger and depressed the head, forcing the skull down ... The skulls of many sabre-tooth predators, including machairodonts, are tall from top to bottom and short from front to back. ... The earliest adaptations improving the speed at which prey was killed are present in the skull and mandible of P. ogygia and of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machairodontinae
Specimens of ArchaeopteryxSpecimens of Archaeopteryx
Skull[edit]. While Owen essentially missed any signs of the presence of skull fragments,[38] later researchers noticed the ... The skull is laterally compressed but single bones are nonetheless distinguishable. Among other things the skull presents ... The skull is one of the only features not completely preserved, with only the braincase, ear region, jugal, lower jaw, and a ... The skull of the Thermopolis specimen rivals only the Berlin and Eichstätt as the best-preserved of any Archaeopteryx specimen ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specimens_of_Archaeopteryx
StegosaurusStegosaurus
S. stenops is known from at least 50 partial skeletons of adults and juveniles, one complete skull, and four partial skulls. It ... The skull and dermal armour of Stegosaurus". American Journal of Science. 3 (34): 413-17. Bibcode:1887AmJS...34..413M. doi: ... The skull's low position suggests that Stegosaurus may have been a browser of low-growing vegetation. This interpretation is ... The long and narrow skull was small in proportion to the body. It had a small antorbital fenestra, the hole between the nose ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stegosaurus
Cat anatomyCat anatomy
Skull[edit]. The cat skull is unusual among mammals in having very large eye sockets and a powerful and specialized jaw.[19]:35 ... It lies dorsal to the zygomatic arch and fills the temporal fossa of the skull. It arises from the side of the skull and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cat_anatomy
SpinosauridaeSpinosauridae
Skull[edit]. Spinosaurid skull anatomy is similar in many respects to that of crocodilians. Spinosaurid skulls were long, low ... Cuff and Rayfield in 2013 on the skulls of Spinosaurus and Baryonyx did not recover similarities in the skulls of Baryonyx and ... and not skull build.[38] Sues and colleagues studied the construction of the spinosaurid skull, and concluded that their mode ... laterally compressed skull, comparing it to gharial (long, narrow, tubular) and alligator (flat and wide) skulls. They found ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baryonychinae
PostosuchusPostosuchus
The skull of Postosuchus was constructed narrow in front and extended wide and deep behind. It was 55 cm in length and 21 cm ... The skeleton of Postosuchus is large and robust with a deep skull and a long tail. The total body length is about 4 to 5 metres ... Inside the skull, under the nostrils, there was a hollow that may have contained the Jacobson's organ, an olfactory sensory ... The holotype of P. kirkpatricki (TTUP 9000), representing a well-preserved skull and a partial postcranial skeleton, was ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postosuchus
YarasuchusYarasuchus
Skull[edit]. The skull of Yarasuchus is poorly represented, known from only a few isolated pieces. A number of bones were ... They also removed a number of erroneously referred skull bones and osteoderms from the hypodigm. The relatively complete ... and most of the pes and skull. The name is derived from 'Yara', meaning red in the local dialect, and the Greek suchos (" ... in contrast to its proportionately small skull. The articulating surfaces of the zygapophyses that connect between each ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yarasuchus
IguanaIguana
Skull morphology and diet[edit]. Iguanas have an exclusively herbivorous diet,[12] as illustrated above by a green iguana ... Increasing the strength of the skull allows for increased muscle presence and increases the ability of the skull to withstand ... Green iguana skull and teeth: The teeth of the green iguana sit on the surface of the jawbone, known as acrodontal placement.[ ... The skull of the iguana has undergone modifications resulting in a strong bite force and efficient processing of vegetation, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iguana
List of Marvel Comics characters: SList of Marvel Comics characters: S
Jillian took the name Shadowoman and alongside other heroes Jim Scully (as the second Blazing Skull) and N'Kantu, the Living ... Gregory serves as Nick Fury's benefactor for the Avengers to initially defeat the Red Skull and A.I.M..[74][75][76] Stark later ... and ruler of the mutant and human cohabitation community called Skull Mesa founded by Taylor Prescott. He is aided by the Toad ... with a head resembling a flaming skull. He can project fire-like mystical energy called either "soulfire" or "hellfire" for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Marvel_Comics_characters:_S
Phineas Gage: Difference between revisionsPhineas Gage: Difference between revisions
H. has furnished, the case seems, generally, to those who have not seen the skull, too much for human belief."[8]:v. But after ... Skull and iron. In 1866, Harlow (who had "lost all trace of [Gage], and had well nigh abandoned all expectation of ever hearing ... used CT scans of Gage's actual skull[20][21] to confirm Harlow's conclusion (based on probing Gage's wounds with his finger)[18 ... John M. Harlow, who attended Gage after the "rude missile had been shot through his brain",[19] and obtained his skull for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?diff=587602154
Bird anatomyBird anatomy
Birds have a diapsid skull, as in reptiles, with a pre-lachrymal fossa (present in some reptiles). The skull has a single ... Skull[edit]. The typical cranial anatomy of a bird. Pmx= premaxilla, M= maxilla, D= dentary, V= vomer, Pal= palatine, Pt= ... 1. skull. 2. cervical vertebrae. 3. furcula. 4. coracoid. 5. uncinate processes of ribs. 6. keel. 7. patella. 8. ... The skull consists of five major bones: the frontal (top of head), parietal (back of head), premaxillary and nasal (top beak), ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supracoracoideus
Marsh rice ratMarsh rice rat
Skull[edit]. The marsh rice rat has a large, flattened skull[59] with a short and broad rostrum.[88] The nasal and premaxillary ... Skulls of the marsh rice rat, seen from above (top row) and below (bottom row), at the left is a South Carolina specimen of O. ... The skull is large and flattened, and is short at the front. ... an opening in the side of the skull above the molars, is large ... has a somewhat smaller and narrower skull than those from the east outside Florida (P. o. palustris).[95] In P. o. argentatus, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsh_rice_rat
PhorusrhacidaePhorusrhacidae
Recent skull discoveries[edit]. CT scan of the skull of P 14357, holotype of Andalgalornis ferox in the collections of the ... represents the largest bird skull yet found. The fossil has been described as being a 71 cm (28 in), nearly intact skull. The ... These skulls reveal that the terror bird has a triangular dorsal view, a rostrum that is hooked and more than half the length ... A skull from a smaller subspecies of this bird was also found recently. With this fossil, it was found that the internal ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terror_bird
Woodlark cuscusWoodlark cuscus
The backside of the skull where the paroccipital processes are located are longer in comparison to the rest of the skull.[3] ... Its skull is in the shape of a pear and its widest portion of the skull can be found in the posterior end of its zygomatic arch ... Skull[edit]. What sets these cuscuses apart from other diprotodont marsupials is the back part of the cranium not being so ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phalanger_lullulae
DimetrodonDimetrodon
The skull is tall and the snout is short relative to the temporal region. A short vertebrae and tall skull are also seen in the ... An additional hole in the skull, the supratemporal fenestra, can be seen when viewed from above. The back of the skull (the ... Single openings in the skull behind each eye, known as temporal fenestrae, and other skull features distinguish Dimetrodon and ... Its skull was more heavily built than a dinosaur's. Teeth[edit]. The size of the teeth varies greatly along the length of the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimetrodon
AdelospondyliAdelospondyli
Skull[edit]. Adelospondyls had somewhat long and low skulls, with large orbits (eye sockets) shifted towards the front of the ... As a result, the proportions of the skull bones were affected. For example, the nasal bones along the midline of the skull in ... Adelospondyli is an order of elongated, presumably aquatic, Carboniferous amphibians (sensu lato). They have a robust skull ... Stem- and crown-tetrapods typically have three to four bones on each side of the skull in this region (from top to bottom): the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adelospondyli
PlesiosaurusPlesiosaurus
... the skull reaches its highest point at the rear of the skull table.[3] "The external nostrils overlie the internal nares".[2] ... The skull is much narrower than long,[1] reaching its greatest width just behind the eyes (the postorbital bar).[2] The ... The oldest specimen may be a skull thought to come from late Rhaetian or early Hettangian rocks.[21] ... "On the structure of the plesiosaurian skull". Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society, London, 52, 246-253. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesiosaurus
MarsupialMarsupial
Skull and teeth[edit]. The skull has peculiarities in comparison to placental mammals. In general, the skull is relatively ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marsupialia
NeurooncologyNeurooncology
Skull metastasis[edit]. Metastases to the skull are divided into two categories by general site: calvarium and skull base. ... Metastases to the skull base quickly become symptomatic because of their proximity to cranial nerves and vascular structures.[1 ... base of skull, cranium, and pelvic bones.[1] ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurooncology
Mexican wolfMexican wolf
First described as a distinct subspecies in 1929 by Edward Nelson and Edward Goldman on account of its small size, narrow skull ... narrower skull and its darker pelt, which is yellowish-gray and heavily clouded with black over the back and tail.[3] Its ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Wolf
Arctic foxArctic fox
Skull. The conservation status of the species is in general good and several hundred thousand individuals are estimated to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_Fox
Siberian musk deerSiberian musk deer
Skull. It is largely nocturnal, and migrates only over short distances. It prefers altitudes of more than 2600 m. Adults are ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siberian_musk_deer
Cranial cavityCranial cavity
The cranial cavity, also known as intracranial space, is the space within the skull. The space inside the skull is formed by ... The skull cap of the neurocranium covers the cranial cavity and the remainder of the skull is called the facial skeleton. The ... The occipital bone found in the rear of the skull is thicker to limit fractures caused by blows to the back of the head. The ... The occipital bone is at the back of the skull. The dorsal cavity is lined by the three meninges. The three meninges are the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_cavity
SefirotSefirot
Skull. Encompassing crown. Da'at elyon Chochmah - Wisdom - חכמה. Right brain. Brain Binah - Understanding - בינה. Left brain. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sefirot
Bighorn sheepBighorn sheep
Skull. Many bighorn sheep populations in the United States experience regular outbreaks of infectious pneumonia,[33][34][35][36 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big-horn_sheep
Randall Tex CobbRandall "Tex" Cobb
Skull. 1998. The Next Tenant. 2000. Vice. Lt. Munson. Television Year. Title. Role. Notes ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Randall_"Tex"_Cobb
Physics - Focus: Physical Model of Skull GrowthPhysics - Focus: Physical Model of Skull Growth
A model predicts skull growth patterns based on mechanical effects, rather than biology, and could help surgeons treating ... The researchers started with the simplest case of a skull whose shape remains constant as it grows. Treating the skull as a ... The human skull changes shape as it grows, and physicians and biologists would like to understand the causes of these changes ... A model predicts skull growth patterns based on mechanical effects, rather than biology, and could help surgeons treating ...
https://physics.aps.org/articles/v10/67
Skull - WikipediaSkull - Wikipedia
Skull Anatomy Tutorial. (GateWay Community College). *Bird Skull Collection Bird skull database with very large collection of ... Human Skulls / Anthropological Skulls / Comparison of Skulls of Vertebrates (PDF; 502 kB) ... The skulls of the earliest tetrapods closely resembled those of their ancestors amongst the lobe-finned fishes. The skull roof ... The skull is a complex structure; its bones are formed both by intramembranous and endochondral ossification. The skull roof ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_skull
Starchild skull - WikipediaStarchild skull - Wikipedia
There are no frontal sinuses.[1] The back of the skull is flattened.[citation needed] The skull consists of calcium ... The Starchild skull is part of a malformed human skull which paranormalist Lloyd Pye had claimed is of extraterrestrial origin ... A dentist who examined the upper right maxilla found with the skull determined that the skull was that of a child aged 4.5 to 5 ... Pye claimed to have obtained the skull from Ray and Melanie Young of El Paso, Texas, in February 1999, stating that the skull ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Starchild_skull
BULL SKULL KENNELSBULL SKULL KENNELS
... We at Bull Skull are very proud of the reputation we have built up for quality over the years. To help ... The 9 Virtues of Bull Skull Kennels. *HONOR. First of all, I deserve to be remembered in history for being the man who stole ... And as you can clearly see from the above, Bull Skull Kennels is a complete dogman. ... I have compiled a list of what makes Bull Skull Kennels different from the rest:. ...
http://www.angelfire.com/fl5/BullSkull/
skull - Wiktionaryskull - Wiktionary
skull (third-person singular simple present skulls, present participle skulling, simple past and past participle skulled) ... skull (plural skulls) *Obsolete form of school ("a multitude"). *1586, William Warner, Albions England: A knavish skull of ... skull (plural skulls) *(anatomy) The main bones of the head considered as a unit; including the cranium, facial bones, and ... för din skull for your sake, for you, because of you, on your behalf. För edra hjärtans hårdhets skull tillstadde Moses eder ...
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/skull
Kong: Skull IslandKong: Skull Island
China Box Office: Suspect X and Skull Island Tie Pre-Holiday Weekend ...
https://variety.com/t/kong-skull-island/
kong skull islandkong skull island
... Watch Tom Hiddleston Try to Hunt Down Americas Favorite Ape in Kong: Skull Island No sign of the eponymous ...
https://www.esquire.com/content/kong-skull-island/
Skull & Bones (Video 2007) - IMDbSkull & Bones (Video 2007) - IMDb
... gets accepted into the secret society The Skulls. He hopes it betters chances at Harvard but The Skulls is not what he thought ... Skull & Bones (2007) Unrated , 1h 13min , Comedy, Horror , Video 8 October 2007 ... After a college student is tapped to join the elite secret Skulls fraternity, he witnesses a girls death and his life starts ...
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1388365/
Hole Skull = OK? | PETAHole Skull = OK? | PETA
This facility works on marmosets, drilling "tiny" holes in the monkeys skulls and injecting "minute" amounts of "liquid toxin ...
https://www.peta.org/blog/hole-skull-ok/
Archive of Skull Base.Archive of "Skull Base".
Part B, Skull Base. Vols. 73 to 81; 2012 to 2020. Vol. 81. 2020. v.81(1): 1-106. 2020 Feb. v.81(Suppl 1): A1-A1. 2020 Feb. v.81 ... Skull Base. Vols. 11 to 21; 2001 to 2011. Vol. 21. 2011. v.21(1): 1-70. 2011 Jan. v.21(2): 71-138. 2011 Mar. v.21(3): 139-206. ... Skull Base Surgery. Vols. 1 to 10; 1991 to 2000. Vol. 10. 2000. v.10(1): 1-57. 2000. v.10(2): 59-109. 2000. v.10(3): 109-162. ... Skull Base Surg: Vols. 1 to 10; 1991 to 2000. Articles from this journal are generally available in PMC after a 12-month delay ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/journals/223/
Skull Duggery | UMass AmherstSkull Duggery | UMass Amherst
The mysterious zone is the field site for Associate Professor of Anthropology Ventura Pérezs 00G, 06PhD six-week-long summer intensive course,
http://www.umass.edu/gateway/feature/skull-duggery
SKULL AND BONES | The New YorkerSKULL AND BONES | The New Yorker
REPORTER AT LARGE about government poisoning alcohol which goes into bootleg liquor. Wayne B. Wheeler right when he says poison booze issue mostly bunk. …
https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/1927/01/15/skull-and-bones
Eggshell Skull - Bri Lee - Google BooksEggshell Skull - Bri Lee - Google Books
Eggshell Skull is a haunting appraisal of modern Australia from a new and essential voice.Courageous, heartbreaking and ... author of Bad Behaviour and co-founder of Kill Your Darlings EGGSHELL SKULL: A well-established legal doctrine that a defendant ... must take their victim as they find them. If a single punch kills someone because of their thin skull, that victims weakness ... EGGSHELL SKULL: A well-established legal doctrine that a defendant must take their victim as they find them. If a single ...
https://books.google.com/books/about/Eggshell_Skull.html?id=idZMDwAAQBAJ
Petralona skull | hominin fossil | BritannicaPetralona skull | hominin fossil | Britannica
The age of this skull has been difficult to establish. At first it was believed to be contemporary with Neanderthals, perhaps ... Petralona skull, an ancient human cranium discovered in 1960 in a cave near Thessaloníki, northeastern Greece. ... Petralona skull, an ancient human cranium discovered in 1960 in a cave near Thessaloníki, northeastern Greece. The age of this ... a ridge along the rear of the skull, and thick braincase bones) with other characteristics (including a somewhat larger brain) ...
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Petralona-skull
Skull fracture: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaSkull fracture: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
A skull fracture is a fracture or break in the cranial (skull) bones. ... The skull provides good protection for the brain. However, a severe impact or blow can cause the skull to break. It may be ... A depressed skull fracture is a break in a cranial bone (or "crushed" portion of skull) with depression of the bone in toward ... A skull fracture is a fracture or break in the cranial (skull) bones. ...
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000060.htm
Kong: Skull Island | Asia TimesKong: Skull Island | Asia Times
We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it.Ok ...
http://www.atimes.com/tag/kong-skull-island/
Skull photos shock Germany - SFGateSkull photos shock Germany - SFGate
The outrage Wednesday about photographs of German troops posing with a skull in Afghanistan swept through parliament just as ... 2006-10-26 04:00:00 PDT Berlin -- It wasnt the best day for the picture of a German soldier simulating sex with a skull to ... Editors reported that the skull might be the remains of a villager pulled from a mass grave or a Soviet soldier killed during ... The outrage Wednesday about photographs of German troops posing with a skull in Afghanistan swept through parliament just as ...
https://www.sfgate.com/politics/article/Skull-photos-shock-Germany-2485862.php
Skull | Open LibrarySkull | Open Library
Dear Open Library Supporter,. I ask you only once a year: please help Open Library today. Most readers cant afford to give, but we hope you can. The average donation is $45. If everyone chips in $5, we can end this fundraiser today. Right now, a generous supporter will match your donation, so you can double your impact. All we need is the price of a paperback book to sustain a library the whole world trusts. Were dedicated to reader privacy so we never track you. We never accept ads. But we still need to pay for servers and staff. For 22 years, my dream has been to build the library of everything and make it available to everyone. I know we could charge money, but then we couldnt achieve our mission: a free library for the whole internet. Our readers borrow seven ebooks per minute and download 2.5 million texts per day. Open Library is a bargain, but we need your help. If you find our site useful, chip in what you can today. Thank you ...
https://openlibrary.org/subjects/skull
CTAN: Package skullCTAN: Package skull
skull - A font to draw a skull. The font (de-fined in METAFONT) de-fines a sin-gle char-ac-ter, a black solid skull. A pack-age ...
https://ctan.org/pkg/skull
Mystery Skull InteractiveMystery Skull Interactive
Once the student chooses an unidentified skull, he or she will have the chance to compare the unidentified fossil skull with ... Mystery Skull Interactive This interactive activity gives students the opportunity to be a scientist and choose between four ... If you know the author of Mystery Skull Interactive, please help us out by filling out the form below and clicking Send. ... Once the comparisons are made, the student can decide if the unidentified skull is a new species or a preexisting early human ...
https://www.merlot.org/merlot/viewMaterial.htm?id=788901
Elf Skull - OpenclipartElf Skull - Openclipart
elf skull fantasy drawing Filesize. 318 k. Safe for Work?. Yes. Download. SVG (Vector) PNG (Bitmap) Small Medium Large ... Elf Skull. by liftarn - uploaded on February 15, 2021, 9:08 am ... Elf skull with tattoos from https://www.publicdomainpictures. ...
https://openclipart.org/detail/328095/elf-skull
Sugar Skull MaskSugar Skull Mask
... * Mærke:. Halloween,Seasonal Collections,Vampires and Werewolves,Dark Creatures,Avatar Threads,Trending, ... http://marketplace.xbox.com/da-DK/Product/Sugar-Skull-Mask/00000544-2241-6243-ce7c-d9f5444d07d9?cid=SLink Klik for at oprette ...
https://marketplace.xbox.com/da-DK/Product/Sugar-Skull-Mask/00000544-2241-6243-ce7c-d9f5444d07d9
Skull Chest TattooSkull Chest Tattoo
Get your avatar this skull tattoo on the upper chest with black KKZ tank top. Download this tattoo for your avatar exclusively ... http://marketplace.xbox.com/ar-YE/Product/Skull-Chest-Tattoo/00000008-c416-d262-c8d0-fb2d4d3107d1?cid=SLink Click to create and ...
https://marketplace.xbox.com/ar-YE/Product/Skull-Chest-Tattoo/00000008-c416-d262-c8d0-fb2d4d3107d1
Skull Necklaces - CafePressSkull Necklaces - CafePress
Shop Skull Necklaces from CafePress. Find beautiful designs on a great selection of Silver necklaces, dog tags, flasks ...
https://www.cafepress.com/+skull+heart-charm-necklace
The Microwave Scream Inside Your Skull | WIREDThe Microwave Scream Inside Your Skull | WIRED
The Microwave Scream Inside Your Skull. The U.S. military bankrolled early development of a non-lethal microwave weapon that ... US Armys voice-to-skull page). While the effectiveness of subliminal persuasion is dubious,. I can see there might be some ... a device that delivered a lethal shockwave inside the targets skull might make an effective death ray. ...
https://www.wired.com/2008/07/the-microwave-s/
Feds: Dinosaur skull seized from Wyoming homeFeds: Dinosaur skull seized from Wyoming home
A dinosaur skull seized from a Wyoming home is related to an investigation into fossil smuggling from Mongolia, indicating that ... The skull seized in Wyoming came from the same dinosaur species. The Tyrannosaurus Bataar is a close relative of the ... AP) - A dinosaur skull seized from a Wyoming home is related to an investigation into fossil smuggling from Mongolia, ...
https://www.yahoo.com/news/feds-dinosaur-skull-seized-wyoming-home-010140862.html?ref=gs
Something Is Squeezing My Skull - WikipediaSomething Is Squeezing My Skull - Wikipedia
EN) Something Is Squeezing My Skull, su Discogs, Zink Media.. *. (EN) Something Is Squeezing My Skull, su MusicBrainz, ... Something Is Squeezing My Skull · Satellite of Love · World Peace Is None of Your Business · Istanbul · Earth Is the Loneliest ... Something Is Squeezing My Skull è un brano del cantante inglese Morrissey. ... Estratto da "https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Something_Is_Squeezing_My_Skull&oldid=85309110" ...
https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Something_Is_Squeezing_My_Skull
Skull Tales by 4Moon Studio - KickstarterSkull Tales by 4Moon Studio - Kickstarter
4Moon Studio is raising funds for Skull Tales on Kickstarter! Live the adventures of a pirate sailing the Caribbean sea. Semi- ... Skull Tales is a semi-competitive game about pirate adventures in which each player can choose to take on the role of one of ... For the "Skull Tales" project weve been lucky enough to receive the help of collaborators that have provided their experience ... We only need your help to make this dream come true and allow everyone to enjoy Skull Tales with friends or alone, and become ...
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1886312028/skull-tales?ref=nav_search
Found: Ethiopian Fossil Skull - Scientific AmericanFound: Ethiopian Fossil Skull - Scientific American
A fossil skull from a site called Gawis in Ethiopia is apparently intermediate in form between Homo erectus and our own species ... Found: Ethiopian Fossil Skull. A fossil skull from a site called Gawis in Ethiopia is apparently intermediate in form between ... A fossil skull from a site called Gawis in Ethiopia is apparently intermediate in form between Homo erectus and our own species ... The discovery team, led by Sileshi Semaw of Indiana University, is working to determine the age of the skull more precisely. ...
https://www.scientificamerican.com/gallery/found-ethiopian-fossil-skull/
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Growing bones2000Fossil skullCrossbonesAnatomicalAnatomyMemento moriSutures20171989Base of thBones of the skullPortion of the skullAbnormallyBoneHttpsHalloweenCaptain AmericaCraniumBasilarStarchildSpecimenLateralNorseTwitterCourtesyHarvardPracticeTweetMastoid processArea of the skullShape of the skullSkeletalBonyFractureSterling silver skullResearchersInfantsSinusesUpper jawDeformitiesHolesFound2002AnglesSkull'sCavitiesAfghanistanBackCentreArticleHeadPiracyPerfectlySpecies
Growing bones1
  • The model successfully describes the development of known skull deformities and helps explain the ways in which growing bones react to mechanical cues. (aps.org)
20001
  • The Skull Project by Matthew Amey A limited edition of 2000 hardcover books signed and numbered by the author. (issuu.com)
Fossil skull5
  • Once the student chooses an unidentified skull, he or she will have the chance to compare the unidentified fossil skull with other skulls that have already been identified as early human species. (merlot.org)
  • A fossil skull from a site called Gawis in Ethiopia is apparently intermediate in form between Homo erectus and our own species, Homo sapiens. (scientificamerican.com)
  • One of the highlight specimens in our Human Evolution gallery is the fossil skull known as Gibraltar 1. (nhm.ac.uk)
  • The Fossil Skull of. (bmj.com)
  • WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The lemon-sized fossil skull of an infant ape nicknamed Alesi that inhabited a Kenyan forest about 13 million years ago is offering a peek at what the long-ago common ancestor of people and all modern apes may have looked like. (reuters.com)
Crossbones6
  • The difference between the skull emoji and the skull with crossbones emoji is the tone, mainly. (dictionary.com)
  • The skull with crossbones conveys poison and death, quite literally: It's often the symbol to indicate poison on a product. (dictionary.com)
  • Again, remember the skull and crossbones emoji is used more as a warning, about something dangerous, deadly, or toxic (yes, it can be a person). (dictionary.com)
  • Up goes the black flag, and the skull and crossbones to the fore. (dictionary.com)
  • Skull & Crossbones is a 1989 pirate based arcade game (released by Atari Games ). (everything2.com)
  • Develop your own style and then take on any type of skull - tough-looking skull and crossbones, spooky Halloween decorations, colourful sugar skulls for Day of the Dead and more. (adobe.com)
Anatomical5
  • It provides an anatomical background to the skull, as well as morphological variation, changes with age and development, and pathology, dealing specifically with the remains of Late Pleistocene and Holocene hominids, especially anatomically modern humans, but including Neanderthals. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • It provides an anatomical background to the skull, as well as morphological variation, sexual dimorphism, changes with age and development, and cranial pathology. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • Practicals are to teach students the identification skills required, more general understanding of the anatomical structure of the skull, experience of sex and age estimation, measurement and non-metrical variation. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • Anatomical examinations of these skulls suggest they are more doglike than wolflike. (yahoo.com)
  • The temporal fenestrae are anatomical features of the skulls of several types of amniotes, characterised by bilaterally symmetrical holes (fenestrae) in the temporal bone. (wikipedia.org)
Anatomy3
  • Skull based on the book of William Cheselden: Osteographia, or The anatomy of the bones. (openclipart.org)
  • The recently perambulating skull and foot have been loaned to the Collection of Historical Scientific Instruments, in the Science Center on the Cambridge side of the Harvard establishment, where they will be part of Body of Knowledge: A History of Anatomy (in Three Parts) [6] , on view from March 6 to December 5, 2014. (harvardmagazine.com)
  • Practice drawing skulls from other views, like a true front view or side view, to get fully acquainted with the anatomy. (adobe.com)
Memento mori2
  • Neagu's representation of the skull is a modern updating of a traditional memento mori subject. (tate.org.uk)
  • Skulls are the original memento mori and have been used as decor for thousands of years. (adobe.com)
Sutures7
  • Most bone activity in a newborn's skull occurs along the sutures, soft fibrous boundaries between adjacent bone plates. (aps.org)
  • Treating the skull as a semi-ellipsoid divided into patches that represented the bones of the cranial vault, they simulated volumetric expansion of the brain, thickness changes of the bones, and area growth along the sutures with so-called finite-element simulations. (aps.org)
  • The skull consists of three parts, of different embryological origin-the neurocranium , the sutures, and the facial skeleton (also called the membraneous viscerocranium ). (wikipedia.org)
  • Except for the mandible , all of the bones of the skull are joined together by sutures - synarthrodial (immovable) joints formed by bony ossification , with Sharpey's fibres permitting some flexibility. (wikipedia.org)
  • In infants the sutures (joints) between the various skull elements are loose, but with age they fuse together. (britannica.com)
  • Diastatic fractures widen the sutures of the skull and usually affect children under three. (wikipedia.org)
  • Diastatic fractures occur when the fracture line transverses one or more sutures of the skull causing a widening of the suture. (wikipedia.org)
20171
  • The skull of the newly discovered extinct ape species called Nyanzapithecus alesi is pictured in this handout photo obtained by Reuters August 8, 2017. (reuters.com)
19891
  • Guggisberg 1972, Alderton 1991), so these authors evidently weren't aware of these giant skulls (Steel (1989) specifically referred to the giant NHM skull however, noting as a result that Tomistoma might attain a length of 5.5 m). (scienceblogs.com)
Base of th3
  • Furthermore, it lacks the inion , the bump at the back of the base of the skull , and it has severely reduced signs of neck muscles. (everything2.com)
  • There also is a chance of injury to blood vessels or important nerves at the base of the skull during surgery. (kidshealth.org)
  • Basilar fractures are in the bones at the base of the skull. (wikipedia.org)
Bones of the skull2
  • The cranial portion is the part of the skull that directly houses the brain and the facial portion includes the rest of the bones of the skull. (medlineplus.gov)
  • be able to identify confidently all the bones of the skull in both adult and juvenile remains. (ucl.ac.uk)
Portion of the skull3
  • In most other animals the facial portion of the skull, including the upper teeth and the nose , is larger than the cranium. (britannica.com)
  • Draw a wide oval to represent the top portion of the skull. (adobe.com)
  • A skull fracture is a break in one or more of the eight bones that form the cranial portion of the skull, usually occurring as a result of blunt force trauma. (wikipedia.org)
Abnormally2
  • Young children with hydrocephalus typically have an abnormally large head, as fluid pressure causes individual skull bones to bulge outward. (wikipedia.org)
  • In several ancient cultures, such as the Maya , it was tradition to constrain the heads of infants in ways that would cause their skulls to develop abnormally. (everything2.com)
Bone14
  • In some animals, such as horned ungulates (mammals with hooves), the skull also has a defensive function by providing the mount (on the frontal bone ) for the horns . (wikipedia.org)
  • some sources include the hyoid bone or the three ossicles of the middle ear but the overall general consensus of the number of bones in the human skull is the stated twenty-two. (wikipedia.org)
  • [ citation needed ] The skull consists of calcium hydroxyapatite , the normal material of mammalian bone. (wikipedia.org)
  • A linear skull fracture is a break in a cranial bone resembling a thin line, without splintering, depression, or distortion of bone. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A depressed skull fracture is a break in a cranial bone (or "crushed" portion of skull) with depression of the bone in toward the brain. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The Nero Surgeon is telling us the best fix for this hole would be to a piece of the right side of the skull and split the bone and replace the split peice of bone on each hole. (medhelp.org)
  • He told us the bone will grow back and become just as thck or even in some cases thicker then the original skull bone. (medhelp.org)
  • there r other materials used for replacement of skull bone. (medhelp.org)
  • Hi I have a lump on the back of my skull on the bone that sticks out it is about 0.5mm big and can move around,it is hard and does not cause me any pain. (yahoo.com)
  • If the force of the impact is excessive, the bone may fracture at or near the site of the impact and cause damage to the underlying structures within the skull such as the membranes, blood vessels, and brain. (wikipedia.org)
  • While an uncomplicated skull fracture can occur without associated physical or neurological damage and is in itself usually not clinically significant, a fracture in healthy bone indicates that a substantial amount of force has been applied and increases the possibility of associated injury. (wikipedia.org)
  • Linear skull fractures are breaks in the bone that transverse the full thickness of the skull from the outer to inner table. (wikipedia.org)
  • In young children, although rare, the possibility exists of developing a growing skull fracture especially if the fracture occurs in the parietal bone. (wikipedia.org)
  • A growing skull fracture (GSF) also known as a craniocerebral erosion or leptomeningeal cyst due to the usual development of a cystic mass filled with cerebrospinal fluid is a rare complication of head injury usually associated with linear skull fractures of the parietal bone in children under 3. (wikipedia.org)
Https1
  • https://www.buzzfeed.com/gavon/the-red-skull-re. (buzzfeed.com)
Halloween1
  • DESIGN COUNCIL EXCLUSIVE Make no bones about it… our truly original skull creation will get everyone into the Halloween spirit. (1800flowers.com)
Captain America1
  • We've seen the blurry screen grab from the teaser trailer, but Entertainment Weekly has the first bona fide look at Hugo Weaving as The Red Skull from "Captain America: The First Avenger. (buzzfeed.com)
Cranium5
  • For other uses, see Skull (disambiguation) and Cranium (disambiguation) . (wikipedia.org)
  • [1] The skull is composed of two parts: the cranium and the mandible . (wikipedia.org)
  • The English word "skull" is probably derived from Old Norse "skulle", while the Latin word cranium comes from the Greek root κρανίον ( kranion ). (wikipedia.org)
  • Neurologist Steven Novella of Yale University Medical School says that the cranium exhibits all of the characteristics of a child who has died as a result of congenital hydrocephalus , and the cranial deformations were the result of accumulations of cerebrospinal fluid within the skull. (wikipedia.org)
  • Petralona skull , an ancient human cranium discovered in 1960 in a cave near Thessaloníki , northeastern Greece. (britannica.com)
Basilar1
  • Basilar skull fractures are linear fractures that occur in the floor of the cranial vault (skull base), which require more force to cause than other areas of the neurocranium. (wikipedia.org)
Starchild4
  • The Starchild skull is part of a malformed human skull which paranormalist Lloyd Pye had claimed is of extraterrestrial origin. (wikipedia.org)
  • The volume, however, of the interior of the Starchild skull is 1,600 cubic centimeters, which is 200 cm³ larger than the average adult's brain, and 400 cm³ larger than an adult of the same approximate size. (wikipedia.org)
  • The " Starchild " skull is a curiously deformed human skull that was found in Mexico sometime around 1940. (everything2.com)
  • The Starchild Project is an organisation that is trying to analyse the skull. (everything2.com)
Specimen4
  • We know from fossils - including the Museum's Swanscombe skull specimen, which contains imprints of the folds and blood vessels on the brain's surface - that Neanderthals' brains were as big as ours but shaped differently. (nhm.ac.uk)
  • The Altai specimen, a well-preserved skull, represents one of the two oldest possible domestic dogs ever found. (yahoo.com)
  • They also discuss a gigantic specimen killed in Cambodia in the 1800s: its skull is preserved and, with a dorsal head length of 76 cm (see their article to understand how there is more than one way to measure a croc skull! (scienceblogs.com)
  • Then there are giant American crocs (one specimen, in the AMNH [= American Museum of Natural History, New York], is a true monster with a skull 73.5 cm long) and Nile crocs C. niloticus . (scienceblogs.com)
Lateral3
  • Lateral and anterior views of a human skull. (britannica.com)
  • A male P. angusticeps skull shown from different perspectives, including lateral (top left), oblique (top right), dorsal (middle) and inferior (bottom). (livescience.com)
  • Lateral view of ancient Peruvian skull. (medscape.com)
Norse1
  • bony framework of the head," c.1200, probably from Old Norse skalli "a bald head, skull," a general Scandinavian word (cf. (dictionary.com)
Twitter4
  • サトヤン, also known as @1976_skull has a reasonably significant presence on Twitter and is ranked by us in the 40% percentile for account strength. (twittercounter.com)
  • That's pretty consistent with a total of 9 since @1976_skull joined Twitter. (twittercounter.com)
  • 1976_skull has 0 followers on Twitter. (twittercounter.com)
  • 1976_skull is following 5 Twitter accounts. (twittercounter.com)
Courtesy2
  • Do you remember the photo - provided courtesy of Colin McHenry - showing a variety of crocodilian skulls? (scienceblogs.com)
  • Doctors in a Portland hospital were rather surprised when they examined a man who turned up on their doorstep complaining of a headache, only to find he had twelve nails embedded in his skull courtesy of a failed suicide attempt with a nail gun, AP reports. (theregister.co.uk)
Harvard4
  • He hopes it betters chances at Harvard but The Skulls is not what he thought and comes at a price. (imdb.com)
  • He hopes it betters chances at Harvard but The Skull. (imdb.com)
  • Luke McNamara, a college senior from a working class background joins a secret elitist college fraternity organization called 'The Skulls', in hope of gaining acceptance into Harvard Law School. (imdb.com)
  • If you happened to be outdoors on the Harvard Medical School campus last November, you might have noticed this 78-inch-tall model of a bisected human skull making its way down Shattuck Street by Gordon Hall to a staging area in the basement of the Francis A. Countway Library of Medicine. (harvardmagazine.com)
Practice1
  • The first evidence of an artificially deformed skull in Peru was found near Uricocha, dated to the period between 6000 and 7000 BCE, suggesting that the ancient Peruvians introduced the practice on the continent. (medscape.com)
Tweet1
  • 1976_skull doesn't tweet all that much, with an average of 0 tweet(s) per day in the past 30 days. (twittercounter.com)
Mastoid process1
  • The many processes of the skull include the mastoid process and the zygomatic processes . (wikipedia.org)
Area of the skull2
  • Congenital deformities usually only affect one area of the skull, for example only the face. (everything2.com)
  • The common cause of injury is blunt force trauma where the impact energy transferred over a wide area of the skull. (wikipedia.org)
Shape of the skull2
  • have an understanding of variation in size and shape of the skull, and its interpretation in terms of sexual dimorphism, growth and modern human Origins. (ucl.ac.uk)
  • Add more defined lines to the outer shape of the skull. (adobe.com)
Skeletal1
  • Skull , skeletal framework of the head of vertebrates , composed of bones or cartilage , which form a unit that protects the brain and some sense organs. (britannica.com)
Bony5
  • The skull is a bony structure that forms the head in vertebrates . (wikipedia.org)
  • The human skull is the bony structure that forms the head in the human skeleton . (wikipedia.org)
  • The skull is anterior to the spinal column and is the bony structure that encases the brain. (medlineplus.gov)
  • One reason ceratopsian heads were so enormous is that the skulls had bony collars, known as frills, covering the neck. (amnh.org)
  • The skull of Protoceratops includes a large bony frill. (amnh.org)
Fracture4
  • A skull fracture is a fracture or break in the cranial (skull) bones. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A depressed skull fracture is a type of fracture usually resulting from blunt force trauma, such as getting struck with a hammer, rock or getting kicked in the head. (wikipedia.org)
  • citation needed] Compound depressed skull fractures occur when there is a laceration over the fracture, putting the internal cranial cavity in contact with the outside environment, increasing the risk of contamination and infection. (wikipedia.org)
  • It crushes the delicate tissue, similarly to a depressed skull fracture. (wikipedia.org)
Sterling silver skull1
  • A sterling silver skull on a plain sterling chain, much like we imagine a biker might wear. (coolhunting.com)
Researchers5
  • The researchers started with the simplest case of a skull whose shape remains constant as it grows. (aps.org)
  • Researchers found the baboon skull during excavations for A. sediba . (livescience.com)
  • As well as a relationship between a cooling earth and growing skulls, the researchers report that where the skulls were found matters, too, because the further you get from the Equator, the more varied the weather becomes. (theregister.co.uk)
  • The researchers suggest that having to adapt to the impact of lower temperatures could account for as much as 50 per cent of the increase in the size of our skulls. (theregister.co.uk)
  • The researchers don't mention whether or not the extra small human skull found on the island of Flores was included in the sample. (theregister.co.uk)
Infants2
  • It also provides a first step toward a model that could guide surgeons treating infants with abnormal skull growth. (aps.org)
  • A future version of the model could guide surgeons who must remove parts of the skull to treat infants whose heads are growing improperly. (aps.org)
Sinuses2
  • The skull is made up of a number of fused flat bones , and contains many foramina , fossae , processes , and several cavities or sinuses . (wikipedia.org)
  • The skull also contains sinuses , air-filled cavities known as paranasal sinuses , and numerous foramina . (wikipedia.org)
Upper jaw2
  • The upper jaw , but not the lower, is part of the skull. (britannica.com)
  • Curves should jut out of the skull at the temple, cheekbone, upper jaw where the teeth are and the bottom of the lower jaw or chin. (adobe.com)
Deformities2
  • A model for skull growth predicts the shape of a healthy head (left) along with several deformities that can occur when some skull bones fuse prematurely. (aps.org)
  • The overall shape of this skull could only be explained by several deformities. (everything2.com)
Holes3
  • This facility works on marmosets, drilling "tiny" holes in the monkeys' skulls and injecting "minute" amounts of "liquid toxin. (peta.org)
  • The skull, which had two bullet holes in the front of the head, was found in a sack in the bottom of a ditch at Tralee, County Kerry. (bbc.co.uk)
  • Depressed skull fractures may require surgery to lift the bones off the brain if they are pressing on it by making burr holes on the adjacent normal skull. (wikipedia.org)
Found17
  • Pye claimed to have obtained the skull from Ray and Melanie Young of El Paso, Texas , in February 1999, stating that the skull was found around 1930 in a mine tunnel about 100 miles (160 km) southwest of Chihuahua , Mexico , buried alongside a normal human skeleton that was exposed and lying supine on the surface of the tunnel. (wikipedia.org)
  • A dentist who examined the upper right maxilla found with the skull determined that the skull was that of a child aged 4.5 to 5 years. (wikipedia.org)
  • DNA testing in 1999 at BOLD ( Bureau of Legal Dentistry ), a forensic DNA lab in Vancouver, British Columbia , found standard X and Y chromosomes in two samples taken from the skull. (wikipedia.org)
  • However, the adult female found with the child belonged to haplogroup A . Both haplotypes are characteristic Native American haplogroups, but the different haplogroup for each skull indicates that the adult female was not the child's mother. (wikipedia.org)
  • Nearby, in the same stratigraphic level from which the skull came, scientists found stone tools made in the Late Acheulean tradition and fossils representing pigs, zebras, elephants and cats, among other species. (scientificamerican.com)
  • Volunteers searching a steep Grimes Canyon ravine for any sign of a missing Moorpark woman found a human skull, authorities said Thursday. (latimes.com)
  • Scientific tests on a skull of a horse found in Ireland have ruled out the possibility that it was the remains of kidnapped racehorse Shergar. (bbc.co.uk)
  • Tests carried out at the Irish Equine Centre, in County Kildare, found the skull belonged to a much younger horse than the racing legend was when he was abducted. (bbc.co.uk)
  • The man who found the skull, local councillor Tommy Foley, has spoken of his regret at the news. (bbc.co.uk)
  • A 2-million-year-old skull unearthed in South Africa belongs to the earliest baboon ever found, a new study finds. (livescience.com)
  • The skull was found in 1848 in a quarry in Gibraltar. (nhm.ac.uk)
  • The sensation this caused meant the first skull was revisited, and it too was found to be a Neanderthal fossil. (nhm.ac.uk)
  • The skull of a canid found in a cave in the Altai Mountains of southern Siberia. (yahoo.com)
  • A canine skull found in the Altai Mountains of Siberia is more closely related to modern domestic dogs than to wolves, a new DNA analysis reveals. (yahoo.com)
  • They found that the Altai canid is more closely related to modern domestic dogs than to modern wolves, as its skull shape had previously suggested. (yahoo.com)
  • Scientists on Wednesday announced the discovery of the most complete extinct ape skull fossil ever found, allowing them to study such characteristics as its brain cavity, inner-ear structure and unerupted adult teeth beneath the roots of its baby teeth. (reuters.com)
  • With its small snout, the skull resembles that of a gibbon, a small ape found in Asia. (reuters.com)
20021
  • The Administration yesterday released the official list of guests who stayed overnight at the White House between June 2002 and December 2003, and among the names are at least three members of Skull and Bones, the secret society that Bush belonged to while at Yale. (prisonplanet.com)
Angles2
  • Students can drag the skulls and examine each from various angles and make side-by-side comparisons. (merlot.org)
  • Then get tips on how to create well-proportioned skulls at other angles. (adobe.com)
Skull's1
  • Skull's Rainbow Room is a tribute to David 'Skull' Schulman and the former fine dining establishments of Nashville's historic Printers Alley. (opentable.com)
Cavities1
  • The black cavities of the skull emoji, where the eyes would be, are enormous, and the inclusion of teeth varies from platform to platform. (dictionary.com)
Afghanistan3
  • The outrage Wednesday about photographs of German troops posing with a skull in Afghanistan swept through parliament just as Chancellor Angela Merkel 's administration announced a major restructuring of the military to handle increased international missions. (sfgate.com)
  • Issue of 'Bild' with photos of German soldiers (epa) October 28, 2006 -- Two German soldiers who served in Afghanistan have been suspended after a newspaper printed photos of them with skulls, presumably from dead Afghans. (rferl.org)
  • It may not have the impact of photographs of U.S. soldiers abusing inmates at the notorious Abu Ghraib Prison in Iraq, but the publication by the German daily 'Bild' of photographs of two German soldiers holding skulls in Afghanistan while serving with the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force in 2003 and 2005 has produced strong reactions in the German government. (rferl.org)
Back10
  • [1] The back of the skull is flattened. (wikipedia.org)
  • Your Advanced Combat Helmet weighs seven pounds and the back pads press furiously into the corners of your skull . (dictionary.com)
  • My son had a benign tumor (Eosinophilic Granuloma) removed from the back left top part of his skull. (medhelp.org)
  • Petition · Bring Back Skull Trooper! (change.org)
  • Bring Back Skull Trooper so we can have another chance at getting this fan favourite skin! (change.org)
  • Chordomas can form anywhere in your back, neck, or skull. (webmd.com)
  • The skull that Charles Darwin studied and called 'wonderful' back in the nineteenth century still has secrets to reveal. (nhm.ac.uk)
  • Near the end of the book, Mitchell-Hedges states that the crystal skull is a 'skull of doom' that dates 'back at least 3,600 years, and taking about 150 years to rub down with sand from a block of pure rock crystal. (howstuffworks.com)
  • Kong: Skull Island' is a new movie that features the mighty ape King Kong back on the big screen with help from state of the art CGI and special effects. (ny1.com)
  • On a human skull, the temple line next to the eye socket curves around toward the back to outline an indented area on the side of the head. (adobe.com)
Centre2
  • The skull was originally taken by Gardai to Naas police station in County Kildare, where the abduction was first investigated 17 years ago, before being transferred to the Equine Centre. (bbc.co.uk)
  • Keep in mind, this will not fall in the centre of your drawing since the skull faces toward the side. (adobe.com)
Article1
  • This article is about the skulls of all animals including humans. (wikipedia.org)
Head5
  • A model predicts skull growth patterns based on mechanical effects, rather than biology, and could help surgeons treating patients with head growth problems. (aps.org)
  • Skull fractures may occur with head injuries . (medlineplus.gov)
  • I had a bome tumor in my skull and half of my skull had to be removed, and was replaced with a titanium plate, it has made such a difference, no longer get head chaes, dont have to restrict myself from what i am and are not alowed to do. (medhelp.org)
  • Artistic reproduction of Tutankhamen's head shape based on a CT of his skull. (medscape.com)
  • Kids must avoid things that increase pressure in the head for at least a month after skull base surgery. (kidshealth.org)
Piracy1
  • Skulls have been used to signify danger, as religious icons, and to represent both piracy and secret societies. (issuu.com)
Perfectly2
  • Skull binding results in perfectly flat skull surfaces. (everything2.com)
  • Also, most such defects result in asymmetric skulls, whereas this skull is perfectly symmetric. (everything2.com)
Species6
  • All of these combine Homo erectus -like traits (prominent browridges, a ridge along the rear of the skull, and thick braincase bones) with other characteristics (including a somewhat larger brain) of later Homo species, such as Neanderthals ( H. neanderthalensis ) and modern humans ( H. sapiens ). (britannica.com)
  • Once the comparisons are made, the student can decide if the unidentified skull is a new species or a preexisting early human species. (merlot.org)
  • The skull seized in Wyoming came from the same dinosaur species. (yahoo.com)
  • At 84 cm long this skull might cause you to revise whatever preconceptions you had about a species with the name 'False gharial' (having said that, gharials proper ain't necessarily unimpressive. (scienceblogs.com)
  • It isn't the only gigantic skull from this species: Rom and Nik Whitaker mention one at Munich which is 81.5 cm long, and one at the AMNH which is 76.5 cm long. (scienceblogs.com)
  • Unfortunately it isn't entirely clear what the total lengths of these animals were, and it isn't yet clear what the skull length : total length ratio of this species is. (scienceblogs.com)
3D Skull Live Wallpaper (sound) - YouTube
3D Skull Live Wallpaper (sound) - YouTube (youtube.com)
The Thick Skull of the Fortunate
The Thick Skull of the Fortunate (infoplease.com)
Skull King | Board Game | BoardGameGeek
Skull King | Board Game | BoardGameGeek (boardgamegeek.com)
Headless Bard? Shakespeare's Skull Pilfered by Grave Robbers
Headless Bard? Shakespeare's Skull Pilfered by Grave Robbers (livescience.com)
Skull Confirms Older Origin for 'Living Fossil' Fish
Skull Confirms Older Origin for 'Living Fossil' Fish (livescience.com)
Ancient Whales Had Twisted Skulls
Ancient Whales Had Twisted Skulls (livescience.com)
Band Of Skulls - Killer (Official Video) - YouTube
Band Of Skulls - Killer (Official Video) - YouTube (youtube.com)
'skull bones' Sticker |...
'skull bones' Sticker |... (spreadshirt.net)
Clinton Has Blood Clot Between Brain and Skull - WSJ
Clinton Has Blood Clot Between Brain and Skull - WSJ (wsj.com)
Your Skull Is My Crown by Steel Aggressor - Pandora
Your Skull Is My Crown by Steel Aggressor - Pandora (pandora.com)
Garalon's Hollow Skull - Item - World of Warcraft
Garalon's Hollow Skull - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Laughing Skull Cap - Item - World of Warcraft
Laughing Skull Cap - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Whimsical Skull Mask - Item - World of Warcraft
Whimsical Skull Mask - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Laughing Skull Orb - Item - World of Warcraft
Laughing Skull Orb - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Skull Tales: Full Sail! | Board Game | BoardGameGeek
Skull Tales: Full Sail! | Board Game | BoardGameGeek (boardgamegeek.com)
Jade-Skull Breastplate - Item - World of Warcraft
Jade-Skull Breastplate - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Fractured Necrolyte Skull - Item - World of Warcraft
Fractured Necrolyte Skull - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Broodmother Slivina's Skull - Item - World of Warcraft
Broodmother Slivina's Skull - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Kong: Skull Island - Kong Is King Featurette - Warner Bros. UK - YouTube
Kong: Skull Island - Kong Is King Featurette - Warner Bros. UK - YouTube (youtube.com)
'Skull | Deer | Runes' Sticker |...
'Skull | Deer | Runes' Sticker |... (spreadshirt.net)
'Skull halloween pirate' Sticker |...
'Skull halloween pirate' Sticker |... (spreadshirt.net)
Kong: Skull Island | TBS.com
Kong: Skull Island | TBS.com (tbs.com)
Something Cool We Saw Online: Movember to Protect Your Skull
Something Cool We Saw Online: Movember to Protect Your Skull (esquire.com)
Dropbox - Son of a Gun Fatal Skull - Simplify your life
Dropbox - Son of a Gun Fatal Skull - Simplify your life (dropbox.com)
Skull of the Man'ari - Item - World of Warcraft
Skull of the Man'ari - Item - World of Warcraft (wowhead.com)
Top Paw® Silicone Skull Pet Feeding Mat - PetSmart
Top Paw® Silicone Skull Pet Feeding Mat - PetSmart (petsmart.com)
Skull of Dire Ahamkara (Exotic Helmet) | Bungie.net
Skull of Dire Ahamkara (Exotic Helmet) | Bungie.net (bungie.net)
Zombies, Skulls, Gore Vidal | Studio 360 | WNYC
Zombies, Skulls, Gore Vidal | Studio 360 | WNYC (wnyc.org)
Feed Your Skull (feedyourskull) on Pinterest
Feed Your Skull (feedyourskull) on Pinterest (pinterest.com)
'Skull with cigarette' Baby Bib |...
'Skull with cigarette' Baby Bib |... (spreadshirt.net)
'Bearded Skull' Maternity T-Shirt |...
'Bearded Skull' Maternity T-Shirt |... (spreadshirt.com)
'sunflower skull' Maternity T-Shirt |...
'sunflower skull' Maternity T-Shirt |... (spreadshirt.com)
Soft Skull | Quarterly Conversation
Soft Skull | Quarterly Conversation (quarterlyconversation.com)
Florida infant dies after skull fractured; boyfriend being questioned | Miami Herald
Florida infant dies after skull fractured; boyfriend being questioned | Miami Herald (miamiherald.com)
Skull-Shaped Halloween Asteroid Zips by Earth, a Treat for Scientists
Skull-Shaped Halloween Asteroid Zips by Earth, a Treat for Scientists (space.com)