Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Base Sequence
Gene Deletion
Mutation
Amino Acid Sequence
Phenotype
Chromosome Mapping
Plasmids
Polymerase Chain Reaction
In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.
Clonal Deletion
Exons
Cloning, Molecular
Mice, Knockout
Strains of mice in which certain GENES of their GENOMES have been disrupted, or "knocked-out". To produce knockouts, using RECOMBINANT DNA technology, the normal DNA sequence of the gene being studied is altered to prevent synthesis of a normal gene product. Cloned cells in which this DNA alteration is successful are then injected into mouse EMBRYOS to produce chimeric mice. The chimeric mice are then bred to yield a strain in which all the cells of the mouse contain the disrupted gene. Knockout mice are used as EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL MODELS for diseases (DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL) and to clarify the functions of the genes.
Triticum
Chromosomes, Plant
Expressed Sequence Tags
Interdisciplinary Communication
Communication, in the sense of cross-fertilization of ideas, involving two or more academic disciplines (such as the disciplines that comprise the cross-disciplinary field of bioethics, including the health and biological sciences, the humanities, and the social sciences and law). Also includes problems in communication stemming from differences in patterns of language usage in different academic or medical disciplines.
Library Materials
Biotechnology
Body of knowledge related to the use of organisms, cells or cell-derived constituents for the purpose of developing products which are technically, scientifically and clinically useful. Alteration of biologic function at the molecular level (i.e., GENETIC ENGINEERING) is a central focus; laboratory methods used include TRANSFECTION and CLONING technologies, sequence and structure analysis algorithms, computer databases, and gene and protein structure function analysis and prediction.
Journalism
The collection, preparation, and distribution of news and related commentary and feature materials through such media as pamphlets, newsletters, newspapers, magazines, radio, motion pictures, television, and books. While originally applied to the reportage of current events in printed form, specifically newspapers, with the advent of radio and television the use of the term has broadened to include all printed and electronic communication dealing with current affairs.
Publishing
Point Mutation
Pseudogenes
Genes bearing close resemblance to known genes at different loci, but rendered non-functional by additions or deletions in structure that prevent normal transcription or translation. When lacking introns and containing a poly-A segment near the downstream end (as a result of reverse copying from processed nuclear RNA into double-stranded DNA), they are called processed genes.
Recombination, Genetic
Glucosylceramidase
Gene Duplication
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Cdh1 Proteins
Spain
Evolution, Molecular
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Sex Chromosomes
The homologous chromosomes that are dissimilar in the heterogametic sex. There are the X CHROMOSOME, the Y CHROMOSOME, and the W, Z chromosomes (in animals in which the female is the heterogametic sex (the silkworm moth Bombyx mori, for example)). In such cases the W chromosome is the female-determining and the male is ZZ. (From King & Stansfield, A Dictionary of Genetics, 4th ed)
Biological Science Disciplines
All of the divisions of the natural sciences dealing with the various aspects of the phenomena of life and vital processes. The concept includes anatomy and physiology, biochemistry and biophysics, and the biology of animals, plants, and microorganisms. It should be differentiated from BIOLOGY, one of its subdivisions, concerned specifically with the origin and life processes of living organisms.
PubMed
A bibliographic database that includes MEDLINE as its primary subset. It is produced by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), part of the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. PubMed, which is searchable through NLM's Web site, also includes access to additional citations to selected life sciences journals not in MEDLINE, and links to other resources such as the full-text of articles at participating publishers' Web sites, NCBI's molecular biology databases, and PubMed Central.
Directories as Topic
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Techniques of nucleotide sequence analysis that increase the range, complexity, sensitivity, and accuracy of results by greatly increasing the scale of operations and thus the number of nucleotides, and the number of copies of each nucleotide sequenced. The sequencing may be done by analysis of the synthesis or ligation products, hybridization to preexisting sequences, etc.
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease
A rare, slowly progressive disorder of myelin formation. Subtypes are referred to as classic, congenital, transitional, and adult forms of this disease. The classic form is X-chromosome linked, has its onset in infancy and is associated with a mutation of the proteolipid protein gene. Clinical manifestations include TREMOR, spasmus nutans, roving eye movements, ATAXIA, spasticity, and NYSTAGMUS, CONGENITAL. Death occurs by the third decade of life. The congenital form has similar characteristics but presents early in infancy and features rapid disease progression. Transitional and adult subtypes have a later onset and less severe symptomatology. Pathologic features include patchy areas of demyelination with preservation of perivascular islands (trigoid appearance). (From Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p190)
Diffuse Cerebral Sclerosis of Schilder
A rare central nervous system demyelinating condition affecting children and young adults. Pathologic findings include a large, sharply defined, asymmetric focus of myelin destruction that may involve an entire lobe or cerebral hemisphere. The clinical course tends to be progressive and includes dementia, cortical blindness, cortical deafness, spastic hemiplegia, and pseudobulbar palsy. Concentric sclerosis of Balo is differentiated from diffuse cerebral sclerosis of Schilder by the pathologic finding of alternating bands of destruction and preservation of myelin in concentric rings. Alpers' Syndrome refers to a heterogeneous group of diseases that feature progressive cerebral deterioration and liver disease. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p914; Dev Neurosci 1991;13(4-5):267-73)
Myelin Proteolipid Protein
A myelin protein that is the major component of the organic solvent extractable lipoprotein complexes of whole brain. It has been the subject of much study because of its unusual physical properties. It remains soluble in chloroform even after essentially all of its bound lipids have been removed. (From Siegel et al., Basic Neurochemistry, 4th ed, p122)
X Chromosome
Wiskott-Aldrich Syndrome
A rare, X-linked immunodeficiency syndrome characterized by ECZEMA; LYMPHOPENIA; and, recurrent pyogenic infection. It is seen exclusively in young boys. Typically, IMMUNOGLOBULIN M levels are low and IMMUNOGLOBULIN A and IMMUNOGLOBULIN E levels are elevated. Lymphoreticular malignancies are common.
Transformation mediated by RhoA requires activity of ROCK kinases. (1/14225)
BACKGROUND: The Ras-related GTPase RhoA controls signalling processes required for cytoskeletal reorganisation, transcriptional regulation, and transformation. The ability of RhoA mutants to transform cells correlates not with transcription but with their ability to bind ROCK-I, an effector kinase involved in cytoskeletal reorganisation. We used a recently developed specific ROCK inhibitor, Y-27632, and ROCK truncation mutants to investigate the role of ROCK kinases in transcriptional activation and transformation. RESULTS: In NIH3T3 cells, Y-27632 did not prevent the activation of serum response factor, transcription of c-fos or cell cycle re-entry following serum stimulation. Repeated treatment of NIH3T3 cells with Y-27632, however, substantially disrupted their actin fibre network but did not affect their growth rate. Y-27632 blocked focus formation by RhoA and its guanine-nucleotide exchange factors Dbl and mNET1. It did not affect the growth rate of cells transformed by Dbl and mNET1, but restored normal growth control at confluence and prevented their growth in soft agar. Y-27632 also significantly inhibited focus formation by Ras, but had no effect on the establishment or maintenance of transformation by Src. Furthermore, it significantly inhibited anchorage-independent growth of two out of four colorectal tumour cell lines. Consistent with these data, a truncated ROCK derivative exhibited weak ability to cooperate with activated Raf in focus formation assays. CONCLUSIONS: ROCK signalling is required for both the establishment and maintenance of transformation by constitutive activation of RhoA, and contributes to the Ras-transformed phenotype. These observations provide a potential explanation for the requirement for Rho in Ras-mediated transformation. Moreover, the inhibition of ROCK kinases may be of therapeutic use. (+info)Deletion analysis of the Drosophila Inscuteable protein reveals domains for cortical localization and asymmetric localization. (2/14225)
The Drosophila Inscuteable protein acts as a key regulator of asymmetric cell division during the development of the nervous system [1] [2]. In neuroblasts, Inscuteable localizes into an apical cortical crescent during late interphase and most of mitosis. During mitosis, Inscuteable is required for the correct apical-basal orientation of the mitotic spindle and for the asymmetric segregation of the proteins Numb [3] [4] [5], Prospero [5] [6] [7] and Miranda [8] [9] into the basal daughter cell. When Inscuteable is ectopically expressed in epidermal cells, which normally orient their mitotic spindle parallel to the embryo surface, these cells reorient their mitotic spindle and divide perpendicularly to the surface [1]. Like the Inscuteable protein, the inscuteable RNA is asymmetrically localized [10]. We show here that inscuteable RNA localization is not required for Inscuteable protein localization. We found that a central 364 amino acid domain - the Inscuteable asymmetry domain - was necessary and sufficient for Inscuteable localization and function. Within this domain, a separate 100 amino acid region was required for asymmetric localization along the cortex, whereas a 158 amino acid region directed localization to the cell cortex. The same 158 amino acid fragment could localize asymmetrically when coexpressed with the full-length protein, however, and could bind to Inscuteable in vitro, suggesting that this domain may be involved in the self-association of Inscuteable in vivo. (+info)Superimposed histologic and genetic mapping of chromosome 9 in progression of human urinary bladder neoplasia: implications for a genetic model of multistep urothelial carcinogenesis and early detection of urinary bladder cancer. (3/14225)
The evolution of alterations on chromosome 9, including the putative tumor suppressor genes mapped to the 9p21-22 region (the MTS genes), was studied in relation to the progression of human urinary bladder neoplasia by using whole organ superimposed histologic and genetic mapping in cystectomy specimens and was verified in urinary bladder tumors of various pathogenetic subsets with longterm follow-up. The applicability of chromosome 9 allelic losses as non-invasive markers of urothelial neoplasia was tested on voided urine and/or bladder washings of patients with urinary bladder cancer. Although sequential multiple hits in the MTS locus were documented in the development of intraurothelial precursor lesions, the MTS genes do not seem to represent a major target for p21-23 deletions in bladder cancer. Two additional tumor suppressor genes involved in bladder neoplasia located distally and proximally to the MTS locus within p22-23 and p11-13 regions respectively were identified. Several distinct putative tumor suppressor gene loci within the q12-13, q21-22, and q34 regions were identified on the q arm. In particular, the pericentromeric q12-13 area may contain the critical tumor suppressor gene or genes for the development of early urothelial neoplasia. Allelic losses of chromosome 9 were associated with expansion of the abnormal urothelial clone which frequently involved large areas of urinary bladder mucosa. These losses could be found in a high proportion of urothelial tumors and in voided urine or bladder washing samples of nearly all patients with urinary bladder carcinoma. (+info)Level of retinoblastoma protein expression correlates with p16 (MTS-1/INK4A/CDKN2) status in bladder cancer. (4/14225)
Recent studies have shown that patients whose bladder cancer exhibit overexpression of RB protein as measured by immunohistochemical analysis do equally poorly as those with loss of RB function. We hypothesized that loss of p16 protein function could be related to RB overexpression, since p16 can induce transcriptional downregulation of RB and its loss may lead to aberrant RB regulation. Conversely, loss of RB function has been associated with high p16 protein expression in several other tumor types. In the present study RB negative bladder tumors also exhibited strong nuclear p16 staining while each tumor with strong, homogeneous RB nuclear staining were p16 negative, supporting our hypothesis. To expand on these immunohistochemical studies additional cases were selected in which the status of the p16 encoding gene had been determined at the molecular level. Absent p16 and high RB protein expression was found in the tumors having loss of heterozygosity within 9p21 and a structural change (mutation or deletion) of the remaining p16 encoding gene allele, confirming the staining results. These results strongly support the hypothesis that the RB nuclear overexpression recently associated with poor prognosis in bladder cancer is also associated with loss of p16 function and implies that loss of p16 function could be equally deleterious as RB loss in bladder and likely other cancers. (+info)Expression of the naturally occurring truncated trkB neurotrophin receptor induces outgrowth of filopodia and processes in neuroblastoma cells. (5/14225)
We have investigated the effects of the truncated trkB receptor isoform T1 (trkB.T1) by transient transfection into mouse N2a neuroblastoma cells. We observed that expression of trkB.T1 leads to a striking change in cell morphology characterized by outgrowth of filopodia and processes. A similar morphological response was also observed in SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells and NIH3T3 fibroblasts transfected with trkB.T1. N2a cells lack endogenous expression of trkB isoforms, but express barely detectable amounts of its ligands, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and neurotrophin-4 (NT-4). The morphological change was ligand-independent, since addition of exogenous BDNF or NT-4 or blockade of endogenous trkB ligands did not influence this response. Filopodia and process outgrowth was significantly suppressed when full-length trkB.TK+ was cotransfected together with trkB.T1 and this inhibitory effect was blocked by tyrosine kinase inhibitor K252a. Transfection of trkB.T1 deletion mutants showed that the morphological response is dependent on the extracellular, but not the intracellular domain of the receptor. Our results suggest a novel ligand-independent role for truncated trkB in the regulation of cellular morphology. (+info)Over-representation of a germline RET sequence variant in patients with sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma and somatic RET codon 918 mutation. (6/14225)
The aetiology of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma is unknown. About 50% harbour a somatic mutation at codon 918 of RET (M918T). To investigate whether other RET sequence variants may be associated with or predispose to the development of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma, we analysed genomic DNA from the germline and corresponding tumour from 50 patients to identify RET sequence variants. In one patient, tumour DNA showed a novel somatic 12 bp in-frame deletion in exon 15. More interestingly, we found that the rare polymorphism at codon 836 (c.2439C > T; S836S) occurred at a significantly higher frequency than that in control individuals without sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma (Fisher's exact test, P = 0.03). Further, among the nine evaluable cases with germline c.2439C/T, eight also had the somatic M918T mutation in MTC DNA which was more frequent than in patients with the more common c.2439C/C (89% vs 40%, respectively; Fisher's exact test, P = 0.01). These findings suggest that the rare sequence variant at codon 836 may somehow play a role in the genesis of sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma. (+info)Loss-of-function mutations in the rice homeobox gene OSH15 affect the architecture of internodes resulting in dwarf plants. (7/14225)
The rice homeobox gene OSH15 (Oryza sativa homeobox) is a member of the knotted1-type homeobox gene family. We report here on the identification and characterization of a loss-of-function mutation in OSH15 from a library of retrotransposon-tagged lines of rice. Based on the phenotype and map position, we have identified three independent deletion alleles of the locus among conventional morphological mutants. All of these recessive mutations, which are considered to be null alleles, exhibit defects in internode elongation. Introduction of a 14 kbp genomic DNA fragment that includes all exons, introns and 5'- and 3'- flanking sequences of OSH15 complemented the defects in internode elongation, confirming that they were caused by the loss-of-function of OSH15. Internodes of the mutants had abnormal-shaped epidermal and hypodermal cells and showed an unusual arrangement of small vascular bundles. These mutations demonstrate a role for OSH15 in the development of rice internodes. This is the first evidence that the knotted1-type homeobox genes have roles other than shoot apical meristem formation and/or maintenance in plant development. (+info)Tight binding of the 5' exon to domain I of a group II self-splicing intron requires completion of the intron active site. (8/14225)
Group II self-splicing requires the 5' exon to form base pairs with two stretches of intronic sequence (EBS1 and EBS2) which also bind the DNA target during retrotransposition of the intron. We have used dimethyl sulfate modification of bases to obtain footprints of the 5' exon on intron Pl.LSU/2 from the mitochondrion of the alga Pylaiella littoralis, as well as on truncated intron derivatives. Aside from the EBS sites, which are part of the same subdomain (ID) of ribozyme secondary structure, three distant adenines become either less or more sensitive to modification in the presence of the exon. Unexpectedly, one of these adenines in subdomain IC1 is footprinted only in the presence of the distal helix of domain V, which is involved in catalysis. While the loss of that footprint is accompanied by a 100-fold decrease in the affinity for the exon, both protection from modification and efficient binding can be restored by a separate domain V transcript, whose binding results in its own, concise footprint on domains I and III. Possible biological implications of the need for the group II active site to be complete in order to observe high-affinity binding of the 5' exon to domain I are discussed. (+info)
CRISPR Biosafety Guidance
NCCR Database - N-terminal deletion of prnp
generating terminal truncations of a protein
Defective Interfering Particles And Their Role In Disease Progression And Persistence
Recognition of tRNA elements by EcTrmJ. (A) A model of | Open-i
The best Side of hbr case solution
Characterization of the effects of a 7 amino-acid delet | Open-i
Pear Bourbon Smash | Heart of a Baker | Recipe in 2020 | Drinks alcohol recipes easy, Cocktail recipes easy, Drinks alcohol...
Various deletion mutants of Flag-tagged NOX5 or Pyk2 and HA-tagged NOX5 or Pyk2 were cloned into a pcDNA3 - In vivo efficacy of...
Team:Calgary/Project/IbpAB - 2010.igem.org
2q33 1 Deletions And Other Deletions Between 2q31 And 2q33 - PDF Download
Deletion problems
MEDICA
MEDICA
My sons deletion - PPMD Community
Exon deletion of 63-67 - PPMD Community
Category:Candidates for deletion | Speedy deletion Wiki | FANDOM powered by Wikia
A novel DFNB1 deletion allele supports the existence of a distant **cis**-regulatory region that controls **GJB2** and **GJB6**...
Topic revision: 6 (15 Dec 2017 - 06:13:12)
Full-length KIR3DL1*01501 differing from KIR3DL1*0150201 with 10 SNPs and 2 nucleotide deletion in intron 7. © 2014 John Wiley ...
ELM - Detail for LIG EF ALG2 ABM 2
Patent US6751635 - File deletion and truncation using a zombie file space - Google Patents
BOL: Results for Deletions
Anaplastic oliodendroglioma grade 3 | Cancer Survivors Network
Final Diagnosis -- Case 243
SYNCOPE-707] ConfigurationLogic doesnt check the existence of key during deletion. - ASF JIRA
Deleting a Structure | ChemAxon Docs
Deletion log - Speedsolving.com Wiki
PATCH 02/12] dmusic/tests: Introduce compare time helper.
Error - ZineWiki - the history and culture of zines, independent media and the small press.
Error - ZineWiki - the history and culture of zines, independent media and the small press.
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News | Germanic Languages and Literatures
Broad spectrum of in vivo forward mutations, hypermutations, and mutational hotspots in a retroviral shuttle vector after a...
Refinement of the critical 2p25.3 deletion region - Danish National Research Database-Den Danske Forskningsdatabase
Detection of large scale 3 deletions in the PMS2 gene amongst Colon-CFR participants: have we been missing anything? - UQ...
Effect of surface wave diffraction on radiation pattern of slot antenna etched in finite ground plane - IET Journals & Magazine
3q deletion Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatments and Causes - RightDiagnosis.com
PRRS-Resistant Pigs Produced Using CRISPR-Cas9 For DNA Deletion
relationship to other organisms - York the smallest visible deletion(about 4Mb would represent about an 8 km gap and that on...
Fixed-Parameter Algorithms for Cluster Vertex Deletion | SpringerLink
getDeletionTolerance.Sequence: Get the deletion tolerance site-process specific parameter... in phylosim: Flexible Simulations...
Cancer may require simpler genetic mutations than previously thought
[email protected]:
Browsing Biology - Ph.D. / Sc.D. by Title
Reed Labs - Codes
Error - CBG
Error - CBG
Art of Problem Solving
Characterization of novel RS1 exonic deletions in juvenile X-linked retinoschisis<...
P element-mediated in vivo deletion analysis of white-apricot: deletions between direct repeats are strongly favored. | CBCB
indelmiss-package: Insertion deletion analysis while accounting for possible... in indelmiss: Insertion Deletion Analysis While...
Chromosomal deletion | definition of chromosomal deletion by Medical dictionary
Discovery of significant variants containing large deletions in the 5UTR of human hepatitis C virus (HCV) | Virology Journal |...
Multiple Deletions in Logistic Regression Models | Korea Science
Deletion legal definition of deletion
PreciseDeletion: Primers for seamless genome-wide gene deletion
of genes
Combinatorial depletion analysis to assemble the network architecture of the SAGA and ADA chromatin remodeling complexes |...
Publications | Max Planck Institute for Biophysical Chemistry
22q Frequently Asked Questions | 22q Family Foundation
BIS101 HW6 F08 Engebrecht - Deletions x Point mutations 1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 1 a 2 b 3 c 4 d 5 e 2 The following DNA is part of...
C2 gene deletion as possible source of immune deficiency | Hope for Answers
Prevent questions with bounty from being auto-deleted - Meta Stack Exchange
CLINICAL POLYMORPHISMS AND APPROACHES OF ARRHYTHMIAS TREATMENT IN A FAMILY WITH P.DELKPQ1505-1507 DELETION IN SCN5A GENE |...
Error - Polymath1Wiki
Cuidado del VIH durante embarazo
Needleman-Wunsch algorithm
"Matching sequences under deletion/insertion constraints". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA. 69 (1): 4 ... There is one row for each character in sequence A, and one column for each character in sequence B. Thus, if aligning sequences ... Thus the time complexity of the algorithm for two sequences of length n. {\displaystyle n}. and m. {\displaystyle m}. is O. (. ... Biologically, a large gap is more likely to occur as one large deletion as opposed to multiple single deletions. Hence two ...
Mitochondrial disease
Sequencing. Treatments[edit]. Although research is ongoing, treatment options are currently limited; vitamins are frequently ... Southern blot to detect big deletions or duplications. *Polymerase chain reaction and specific mutation testing ...
Aymara language
Vowel deletion is frequent in Aymara. Every instance of vowel deletion occurs for one of three reasons: (i) phonotactic, (ii) ... iii) If the sequence is composed of two identical vowels, one will delete. ... Morphemic vowel deletion is the most common. Some suffixes always suppress the preceding vowel, and some lose their own nucleus ... Phonotactic vowel deletion, hiatus reduction, occurs when two vowels become adjacent as a consequence of word construction or ...
Smith-Waterman algorithm
... aligns two sequences by matches/mismatches (also known as substitutions), insertions, and deletions. ... The size of the matrix is the length of one sequence plus 1 by the length of the other sequence plus 1. The additional first ... Sankoff D. (1972). "Matching Sequences under Deletion/Insertion Constraints". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences ... Bioinformatics Sequence alignment Sequence mining Needleman-Wunsch algorithm Levenshtein distance BLAST FASTA Smith, Temple F ...
David Sankoff
Sankoff, D. (1972). "Matching sequences under deletion-insertion constraints". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences ... In particular, he had a key role in introducing dynamic programming for sequence alignment and other problems in computational ... In 1973, Sankoff and Robert Cedergren developed a joint estimation method for phylogeny and multiple sequence alignment of 5S ... In 1971, Sankoff became interested in molecular sequence comparison and devised the first quadratic-time variant of the ...
Proteolipid protein 1
Simons R, Alon N, Riordan JR (1987). "Human myelin DM-20 proteolipid protein deletion defined by cDNA sequence". Biochem. ... cloning and sequencing of human proteolipid protein cDNA". J. Neurosci. Res. 18 (3): 395-401. doi:10.1002/jnr.490180303. PMID ...
Reliable Internet Stream Transport
Bandwidth optimization based on NULL packet deletion. Support for high bit-rate streams by extending the RTP sequence number. ...
Aymara language
iii) If the sequence is composed of two identical vowels, one will delete. Vowel elision can be syntactically conditioned. For ... Morphemic vowel deletion is the most common. Some suffixes always suppress the preceding vowel, and some lose their own nucleus ... Phonotactic vowel deletion, hiatus reduction, occurs when two vowels become adjacent as a consequence of word construction or ... The high vowels are lowered to mid height when near uvular consonants (/i/ → [e], /u/ → [o]). Vowel deletion is frequent in ...
Z-DNA
Freund, A. M.; Bichara, M.; Fuchs, R. P. (1989). "Z-DNA-forming sequences are spontaneous deletion hot spots". Proceedings of ... In mammalian cells, the presence of such sequences was found to produce large genomic fragment deletions due to chromosomal ... Wang, G.; Christensen, L. A.; Vasquez, K. M. (2006). "Z-DNA-forming sequences generate large-scale deletions in mammalian cells ... A study on Escherichia coli found that gene deletions spontaneously occur in plasmid regions containing Z-DNA-forming sequences ...
Placental alkaline phosphatase
Kam W, Clauser E, Kim YS, Kan YW, Rutter WJ (Feb 1986). "Cloning, sequencing, and chromosomal localization of human term ... Evolution of the 5' flanking region by deletion/substitution". J. Biol. Chem. 263 (24): 12020-7. PMID 3042787. Micanovic R, ... Millán JL (1986). "Molecular cloning and sequence analysis of human placental alkaline phosphatase". J. Biol. Chem. 261 (7): ... Ezra E, Blacher R, Udenfriend S (1984). "Purification and partial sequencing of human placental alkaline phosphatase". Biochem ...
Smith-Waterman algorithm
... aligns two sequences by matches/mismatches (also known as substitutions), insertions, and deletions. ... be the sequences to be aligned, where n. {\displaystyle n}. and m. {\displaystyle m}. are the lengths of A. {\displaystyle A}. ... being the length of the shorter sequence.. Gap penalty example[edit]. Take the alignment of sequences TACGGGCCCGCTAC. and ... "Matching Sequences under Deletion/Insertion Constraints". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States ...
Dot plot (bioinformatics)
Insertions and deletions between sequences give rise to disruptions in this diagonal. Regions of local similarity or repetitive ... Note, that the sequences can be written backwards or forwards, however the sequences on both axes must be written in the same ... Dot plots compare two sequences by organizing one sequence on the x-axis, and another on the y-axis, of a plot. When the ... Its Use with Amino Acid and Nucleotide Sequences". Eur. J. Biochem. 16: 1-11. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1970.tb01046.x.. ...
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
RNA probes can be designed for any gene or any sequence within a gene for visualization of mRNA,[3][4][5] lncRNA[6][7][8] and ... Examples of diseases that are diagnosed using FISH include Prader-Willi syndrome, Angelman syndrome, 22q13 deletion syndrome, ... Repetitive DNA sequences must be blocked by adding short fragments of DNA to the sample. The probe is then applied to the ... The size of the human genome is so large, compared to the length that could be sequenced directly, that it was necessary to ...
Conserved signature indels
"Conserved Inserts and Deletions in Protein Sequences". Bacterial Phylogeny. Gupta RS. Retrieved 2 April 2012.[unreliable ... A 4 aa deletion in RNA polymerase b-subunit and a 1 aa deletion in ribosomal protein L16 were found uniquely in various species ... Conserved signature inserts and deletions (CSIs) in protein sequences provide an important category of molecular markers for ... Archaea), it can be inferred whether the indel is an insert or a deletion, and which of these two groups A, B, C or X, Y, Z is ...
Cancer
Large-scale mutations involve the deletion or gain of a portion of a chromosome. Genomic amplification occurs when a cell gains ... In addition, frequent epigenetic alterations of the DNA sequences code for small RNAs called microRNAs (or miRNAs). miRNAs do ... Small-scale mutations include point mutations, deletions, and insertions, which may occur in the promoter region of a gene and ... Epigenetic alterations are functionally relevant modifications to the genome that do not change the nucleotide sequence. ...
Genetics
These errors create large structural changes in DNA sequence - duplications, inversions, deletions of entire regions - or the ... Next-generation sequencing (or high-throughput sequencing) came about due to the ever-increasing demand for low-cost sequencing ... DNA sequencing and genomics[edit]. DNA sequencing, one of the most fundamental technologies developed to study genetics, allows ... These sequencing technologies allow the production of potentially millions of sequences concurrently.[97][98] The large amount ...
Carcinogenesis
February 2001). "Initial sequencing and analysis of the human genome". Nature. 409 (6822): 860-921. Bibcode:2001Natur.409..860L ... Small-scale mutations include point mutations, deletions, and insertions, which may occur in the promoter of a gene and affect ... For example, for 113 colorectal cancers examined in sequence, only four had a missense mutation in the DNA repair gene MGMT, ... Many of these changes are mutations, or changes in the nucleotide sequence of genomic DNA. There are also many epigenetic ...
Gene knockout
Fig 1. Frameshift mutation resulting from a single base pair deletion, causing altered amino acid sequence and premature stop ... This is done by introducing short sequences called loxP sites around the gene. These sequences will be introduced into the germ ... A conditional knockout allows gene deletion in a tissue in a time specific manner. This is required in place of a gene knockout ... This results in the sequence of the gene being altered, and most cases the gene will be translated into a nonfunctional protein ...
Human genetic variation
... of all sequence variants.[13] Other sequence variations are single base exchanges, deletions and insertions.[14] SNPs occur on ... This added to the two haploid sequences which were amalgamations of sequences from many individuals, published by the Human ... either single nucleotide polymorphisms or brief insertions or deletions (indels) in the genetic sequence, but structural ... This was concluded in 2007 from analysis of the diploid full sequences of the genomes of two humans: Craig Venter and James D. ...
Structural variation
... deletions and duplications, greater than 100 kilobases in the human genome. However, by 2015 whole genome sequencing studies ... Other classes of complex structural variant include deletion-inversion-deletions, duplication-inversion-duplications, and ... De novo sequence assembly may be applied with reads that are accurate enough. While in practice use of this method is limited ... There are also deletions related to resistance against malaria and AIDS. Also, some highly variable segments are thought to be ...
Metaphyseal dysplasia
Theses test are; Sequence analysis of the entire coding region and Deletion/duplication analysis. Pyle disease may be confused ... Sequencing of coding regions of SFRP4 gene from an 11-year-old female with PYL was performed. A novel homozygous nonsense ... Galada C, Shah H, Shukla A, Girisha KM (April 2017). "A novel sequence variant in SFRP4 causing Pyle disease". Journal of Human ...
ZPAQ
An update contains 4 types of blocks: a transaction header block, a sequence of data blocks, a corresponding sequence of ... A deletion does not remove any data from the archive, but rather indicates that the file is not to be extracted unless the ... An edit is either a file update or a file deletion. An update includes a file name, last modified date, attributes, and a list ... The data blocks contain a sequence of file fragments compressed together. The fragment tables give the size and SHA-1 hash of ...
Talk:pUC19
The speedy deletion might be due to the large DNA sequence data i have added. please delete the notice if no one has any ... i have aslo included the DNA sequence of the plasmid for this article. i have also included two references that can be verified ... I see nothing wrong with having the sequence. What the article needs is, first, full citations in the usual academic style to ... The article in no way ever qualified for speedy deletion, and, as reviewing administrator, I removed the tag. ...
Saethre-Chotzen syndrome
... such as sequence analysis, deletion/duplication analysis, and cytogenetics/ FISH analysis. Sequence analysis of exon 1 (TWIST1 ... Deletion/duplication analysis identifies mutations in the TWIST1 gene that are not readily detected by sequence analysis. ... Most individuals with SCS have a single large deletion in the region 7p21, which contains the region that codes for the TWIST ... The mutations include missense, nonsense, and frameshift deletion/insertion mutations that either shorten or disrupt the b-HLH ...
Photorhabdus luminescens
A deletion of the hfq gene causes loss of secondary metabolite production. It is a source for bioluminescence imaging. ... This led to the phenomenon's nickname "Angel's Glow." P. luminescens' genome has been sequenced. It contains a MACPF protein, ...
Ligation (molecular biology)
Homologous sequence in insert to sequence in plasmid DNA resulting in deletion. A number of commercially available DNA cloning ... A major advantage of blunt-end cloning is that the desired insert does not require any restriction sites in its sequence as ...
Gene nomenclature
In fact, many official gene symbol-gene name pairs do not even share their initial-letter sequences (although some do). ... "an 11-bp deletion at nucleotide 188." This corollary rule (which forms an adjunct to the spell-everything-out rule) often also ... deletion with replacement (ΔleuA::nptII(KanR) indicates that the leuA gene has been deleted and replaced with the gene for ... deletion (ΔleuA) - = fusion (leuA-lacZ) : = fusion (leuA:lacZ) :: = insertion (leuA::Tn10) Ω = a genetic construct introduced ...
Indel
Kondrashov AS, Rogozin IB (February 2004). "Context of deletions and insertions in human coding sequences". Hum. Mutat. 23 (2 ... the sequence change event is referred to as an "indel".[citation needed] Insertion (genetics) Deletion (genetics) Mills, R. E ... "Identifying the Genome-Wide Sequence Variations and Developing New Molecular Markers for Genetics Research by Re-Sequencing a ... If the mode of selection is unknown, one can not tell if species A lost one G (a "deletion" event") or species B gained one G ( ...
Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor
This gene contains no introns in either its coding or untranslated sequences. A deletion variant of the α2B adrenergic receptor ... Small KM, Brown KM, Forbes SL, Liggett SB (Feb 2001). "Polymorphic deletion of three intracellular acidic residues of the alpha ... Comparative analysis of the primary protein sequence of ADRA2B across placentals also showed the high conservation of residues ... "A deletion variant of the alpha2b-adrenoceptor is related to emotional memory in Europeans and Africans". Nature Neuroscience. ...
人類基因組 - 维基百科,自由的百科全
Large-scale sequencing of the chimpanzee genome is now imminent.. ". Olson M, Varki A. Sequencing the chimpanzee genome: ... deletion)、插入(insertion)、複寫(duplication),以及複雜多位置變異(complex multi-site variants)的合稱,在所有人類以及其他已測試的哺乳動物中皆可發現。 ... The Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium. Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human ... International Human Genome Sequencing Consortium. Initial sequencing
HOXD8
RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding. • DNA binding. • sequence-specific DNA binding. • ... This gene is one of several homeobox HOXD genes located in a cluster on chromosome 2. Deletions that remove the entire HOXD ... transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding. • RNA ... "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A ...
LMNA - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
Lamin A/C gene and a related sequence map to human chromosomes 1q12.1-q23 and 10. Somat. Cell Mol. Genet. March 1993, 19 (2): ... a 50-amino acid deletion in prelamin A (amino acids 607-656) removes the site for the second endoproteolytic cleavage. ...
The Big Bang (Doctor Who)
The template Brief is being considered for deletion.› "The Pandorica Opens" / "The Big Bang" at Doctor Who: A Brief History of ... However, the scene was cut from the final episode.[9] A stunt performer for Smith performed the sequence in which a future ... Haynes wanted the museum to feel "massive and eerie", and coached Blackwood to "live in the moment".[3] The opening sequence ... Moffat, after viewing the rushes, ordered the sequence to be reshot as Gillan had said "really complicated", which conveyed a ...
Chloroplast DNA
Its existence was first proven in 1962,[4] and first sequenced in 1986-when two Japanese research teams sequenced the ... RNA editing is the insertion, deletion, and substitution of nucleotides in a mRNA transcript prior to translation to protein. ... both very common in chloroplast transit sequences-making up 20-30% of the sequence)[45] are often the amino acids that accept ... Chloroplast transit peptides exhibit huge variation in length and amino acid sequence.[42] They can be from 20-150 amino acids ...
Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
They did not, however, use donors with the Δ32 deletion. After their transplant procedures, both were put on antiretroviral ... mismatch as small as a single DNA base pair is significant so perfect matches require knowledge of the exact DNA sequence of ...
Glossary of graph theory terms
... a vertex sequence such that each edge goes from an earlier vertex to a later vertex in the sequence.. totally disconnected. ... Compare critical, used for graphs which have a property but for which every one-vertex deletion does not.[9]. I[edit]. in- ... Compare hypo-, used for graphs which do not have a property but for which every one-vertex deletion does.. cube. cubic. 1. Cube ... The degree sequence is the collection of degrees of all vertices, in sorted order from largest to smallest. In a directed graph ...
Zygosity
The DNA sequence of a gene often varies from one individual to another. Those variations are called alleles. While some genes ... due to mutations or deletions in the other alleles.[4] ... two sets of homologous chromosomes except that the sequences at ... Zygosity is a description of whether those two alleles have identical or different DNA sequences. In some cases the term " ...
Caulobacter crescentus
In 2010, the Caulobacter NA1000 strain was sequenced and all differences with the CB15 "wild type" strain were identified.[6] ... and insertion/deletion polymorphisms at five chromosomal loci.[6] C. crescentus is synonymous with Caulobacter vibrioides.[1] ... "Complete genome sequence of Caulobacter crescentus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of ...
HLA A1-B8-DR3-DQ2
Scully LJ, Toze C, Sengar DP, Goldstein R (May 1993). "Early-onset autoimmune hepatitis is associated with a C4A gene deletion ... "Genetic analysis of completely sequenced disease-associated MHC haplotypes identifies shuffling of segments in recent human ...
SEPT5 - ويكيبيديا، الموسوعة الحرة
... gene with an imperfect polyadenylation signal sequence". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 99 (3): 520-5. PMC 507827. . ... a cell division cycle gene in the genomic region of deletion in DiGeorge and velocardiofacial syndromes". Proceedings of the ...
Pleiotropy
Deletion in the 22q11.2 region of chromosome 22 has been associated with schizophrenia and autism.[22][23] Schizophrenia and ... "Same DNA deletion paves paths to autism, schizophrenia , Spectrum". Spectrum. 2016-10-18. Retrieved 2016-11-13.. ... Frizzle feather was found to stem from a deletion in the genomic region coding for α-Keratin. This gene seems to ... Childhood manifestation of the gene deletion is typically associated with autism, while adolescent and later expression of the ...
Bioinformática, a enciclopedia libre
C. elegans Sequencing Consortium (1998). "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating biology". ... "Comparative analysis of algorithms for identifying amplifications and deletions in array CGH data". Bioinformatics 21 (19). ... Chimpanzee Sequencing and Analysis Consortium (2005). "Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human ... Sequence and Genome Analysis (2ª ed.). ISBN 0-87969-712-1.. *↑ Gibas, Cynthia (2001). O'Reilly, ed. Developing Bioinformatics ...
Talk:4 Vesta
File:Vesta and some other asteroids.jpg Nominated for speedy Deletion[edit]. An image used in this article, File:Vesta and some ... I think some sort of geometrically sequential arrangement is appropriate, as both indicate sequences. I think prose would be ... Don't panic; deletions can take a little longer at Commons than they do on Wikipedia. This gives you an opportunity to contest ... My rational for the original deletion of the more detailed description of the history of the symbols was twofold: one that it ...
RAD51
Under-expression of miR-148b* and miR-193b* cause an observed induction of RAD51 expression.[40] Deletions of 148b* and miR- ... RAD51 catalyses strand transfer between a broken sequence and its undamaged homologue to allow re-synthesis of the damaged ... They each share about 25% amino acid sequence identity with RAD51 and with each other.[28] ... If a repressive miRNA is silenced by hypermethylation or deletion, then a gene it is targeting becomes over-expressed. ...
Chromosome 16
2004). "The sequence and analysis of duplication-rich human chromosome 16". Nature. 432 (7020): 988-94. doi:10.1038/nature03187 ... DEL16p13.3, RSTSS: Chromosome 16p13.3 deletion syndrome (Rubinstein-Taybi deletion syndrome). *DHX38: DEAH-box helicase 38 ... the collaborative consensus coding sequence project (CCDS) takes an extremely conservative strategy. So CCDS's gene number ...
TATA box
Insertions or deletions[edit]. One of the first studies of TATA box mutations looked at a sequence of DNA from Agrobacterium ... Based on the sequence and mechanism of TATA box initiation, mutations such as insertions, deletions, and point mutations to ... This sequence was originally called Box A, which is now known to be the sequence that interacts with the homologue of the ... In the 1980s, while investigating nucleotide sequences in mouse genome loci, the Hogness box sequence was found and "boxed in" ...
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
... deep sequencing; single-cell sequencing and analytics; chromatin dynamics; structural biology; advanced proteomics; mass ... In 2004, Wigler and Jonathan Sebat discover that enhancements and deletions of genetic material called copy number variations ... Plant genome sequencing; epigenetics and stem cell fate; stem cell signaling; plant-environment interactions; using genetic ... In 2007, Hannon, Emily Hodges, Z. Xuan and W. Richard McCombie develop technology to sequence the exome, the small subset of ...
JC virus
It is thought that these differences in promoter sequence contribute to the fitness of the virus in the CNS and thus to the ... a 143 base-pair deletion was identified in the agnogene, coding for a 10 amino acid truncated peptide, which is believed to ... JCV found in the central nervous system of PML patients almost invariably have differences in promoter sequence to the JCV ... "JC virus DNA sequences are frequently present in the human upper and lower gastrointestinal tract". Gastroenterology. 119 (5): ...
分子演化 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
DNA序列裡面可以發現許多不斷重複的序列。其分佈連續在一起的是局部分佈的重複序列(localized repeated sequences)串聯重
Index of HIV/AIDS-related articles
DAIDS - data safety and monitoring board (DSMB) - deletion - dementia - demyelination - dendrite - dendritic cells - ... long terminal repeat sequence (LTR) - long-term nonprogressors - LTR - lumbar - lumbar puncture - lymph - lymph nodes - ...
White blood cell
... or display stress markers such as MHC class I polypeptide-related sequence A (MIC-A). Decreased expression of MHC class I and ...
Mosaic (genetics)
... which are short sequences of DNA, and induces recombination between them. FRT sites have been inserted transgenically near the ... Monosomies/deletions. *1q21.1 deletion syndrome/1q21.1 duplication syndrome/TAR syndrome *1. *Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome *4 ...
ஏபிஓ குருதி குழு முறைமை - தமிழ் விக்கிப்பீடியா
O மாற்றுருவை பொறுத்த வரை 6 ஆவது குறியீடு செய்யப்பட்ட மரபணுக் கோர்வை ஒற்றை நியூக்ளியோடைட்டு நீக்கம் (single nucleotide deletion ... இதில் 7 ஆவது குறியீடு செய்யப்பட்ட மரபணுக் கோர்வை மிகவும் பெரியதாகவும், பெரும்பாலான குறியாக்க வரிசை (coding sequence) களைக் ...
Taos phonology
The sequences /pʔ, tʔ, kʔ/, then, contrast with /bʔ, dʔ, ɡʔ/ sequences. Intervocalically, /pʔ, tʔ, kʔ/ are interpreted as ... Trager (1944) states that the deletion of final /æ̃/ after a sonorant and the retention of /æ̃/ is in free variation but may be ... Trager notes that in these sequences the glides are not as prominent as the vowel nuclei but that the difference is not very ... Note that the Spanish trill [r] was nativized as a Taos sequence /ld/.) The IPA symbols used here are equivalent to the ...
Proteasome
Long sequences of alternating glycine and alanine have been shown to inhibit substrate unfolding, decreasing the efficiency of ... "Plasticity in eucaryotic 20S proteasome ring assembly revealed by a subunit deletion in yeast". The EMBO Journal. 23 (3): 500- ... Sequence analysis suggests that the catalytic β subunits diverged earlier in evolution than the predominantly structural α ... In bacteria that express a 20S proteasome, the β subunits have high sequence identity to archaeal and eukaryotic β subunits, ...
Indigenous Australians
"Sequencing Uncovers a 9,000 Mile Walkabout" (pdf). ICommunity Newsletter. April 2012.. *. Sharma, Kriti (9 August 2018). "The ... The panel's recommendations, reported to the federal government in January 2012,[116] included deletion of provisions of the ... Callaway, E. (2011). "First Aboriginal genome sequenced". Nature. doi:10.1038/news.2011.551.. ... The sequence has been criticised as there has been no independent testing, and it has been suggested that the results may be ...
PAX1
A substitution or deletion of this gene in mice can produce variants of the mutant undulated which is characterized by ... 2002). "The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 20". Nature. 414 (6866): 865-71. doi:10.1038/414865a. ... 2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci ...
Antigen
The false-negative rate of cancer exome sequencing is low-i.e.: the majority of neoantigens occur within exonic sequence with ... Deep-sequencing technologies can identify mutations within the protein-coding part of the genome (the exome) and predict ... In mice models, for all novel protein sequences, potential MHC-binding peptides were predicted. The resulting set of potential ...
Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing. - PubMed - NCBI
Here we use deep sequencing to accurately characterize the barcode sequences in the deletion library, thus enabling the ... The barcodes were sequenced in two separate sequencing runs. The sequence read numbers were normalized by total numbers of ... Barcode sequencing of thiabendazole-treated deletion library led to the identification of a previously uncharacterized gene ... Auxotrophic mutants were revealed by barcode sequencing. (a) The growth inhibition scores (GI) of the deletion mutants grown in ...
Deletion Mapping of Homoeologous Group 6-Specific Wheat Expressed Sequence Tags | Genetics
Deletion Mapping of Homoeologous Group 6-Specific Wheat Expressed Sequence Tags. H. S. Randhawa, M. Dilbirligi, D. Sidhu, M. ... Deletion Mapping of Homoeologous Group 6-Specific Wheat Expressed Sequence Tags. H. S. Randhawa, M. Dilbirligi, D. Sidhu, M. ... Deletion Mapping of Homoeologous Group 6-Specific Wheat Expressed Sequence Tags. H. S. Randhawa, M. Dilbirligi, D. Sidhu, M. ... Deletion Mapping of Homoeologous Group 6-Specific Wheat Expressed Sequence Tags Message Subject (Your Name) has forwarded a ...
Aortopathy Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication | Test Fact Sheet
Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication such as test interpretation, additional tests to consider, and other technical data. ... Deletions/duplications/insertions of any size by massively parallel sequencing. *Deletions/duplications less than 1kb in the ... For massively parallel sequencing:. Variant Class. Analytical Sensitivity (PPA) Estimatea (%). Analytical Sensitivity (PPA) 95 ... Single exon deletions/duplications in the following exons: *COL3A1 (NM_000090) 6, 7, 9, 13; COL5A1 (NM_000093) 1, 16, 20; ...
Periodic Fever Syndromes Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication | ARUPConsult
Periodic Fever Syndromes Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication Periodic Fever Syndromes Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/ ... Deletions/duplications/insertions of any size by massively parallel sequencing. *Deletions/duplications less than 1kb in the ... All Test Fact Sheets › Periodic Fever Syndromes Panel, Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication ... Single exon deletions/duplications in the following exons: *LPIN2 (NM_014646) 13, 16; MVK (NM_000431) 11; PSTPIP1 (NM_001321136 ...
Restoration of half the normal dystrophin sequence in a double-deletion Duchenne muscular dystrophy family
One propositus showed two noncontiguous deletions--one in the 5, proximal deletional hotspot region, and the other in the 3, ... with Duchenne muscular dystrophy were found to have different maternal dystrophin gene haplotypes and different deletion ... Restoration of half the normal dystrophin sequence in a double-deletion Duchenne muscular dystrophy family Am J Med Genet. 1994 ... One propositus showed two noncontiguous deletions--one in the 5, proximal deletional hotspot region, and the other in the 3, ...
Inria - Modelling Intermolecular Structures and Defining Ambiguity in Gene Sequences using Matrix Insertion-Deletion Systems
In [2], the ambiguity in gene sequence was defined as deriving more than one structure for a single gene sequence. Here, we ... A gene sequence is obtained by more than one way such that their intermediate sequences are different. We further classify the ... Recently, in [6], a new computing model named Matrix insertion-deletion system has been introduced to model various bio- ... a computing model has been formulated in formal language theory known as insertion-deletion systems. ...
Sequence Similarity
- 1F0F: Cecropin A(1-8)-magainin 2(1-12) gig deletion modification in dodecylphosphocholine...
Structures of protein chains with identical sequences (sequence identity > 95%) are aligned, superimposed and clustered. ... Sequence Similarity Clusters for the Entities in PDB 1F0F Legend Entity #1 , Chains: A CECROPIN A-MAGAININ 2 HYBRID PEPTIDE ... Blast this sequence against all of PDB Archive.. Rank. In each cluster, the chains are sorted (i.e. ranked) according to the ... In the table for each entity, view a list of similar sequences by selecting the link associated with the percentage cutoff. ...
Sequence Similarity
- 2DTU: Crystal structure of the beta hairpin loop deletion variant of RB69 gp43 in complex with...
Structures of protein chains with identical sequences (sequence identity > 95%) are aligned, superimposed and clustered. ... Sequence Similarity Clusters for the Entities in PDB 2DTU Legend Entity #1 , Chains: E,G,I,K 5-D(*CP*GP*(3DR)P*CP*TP*TP*AP*TP* ... Sequence Similarity Cutoff. Rank. Chains in Cluster. Cluster ID / Name. Legend Entity #2 , Chains: F,H,J,L 5-D(*GP*CP*GP*GP*CP ... Sequence Similarity Cutoff. Rank. Chains in Cluster. Cluster ID / Name. Legend Entity #3 , Chains: A,B,C,D DNA polymerase ...
Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone...
Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone ... Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone ... Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone ... Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone ...
Figure 1 - Deletion of DNA sequences of using a polymerase chain reaction based approach
Is an international scientific electronic journal which publishes paper from all areas related to biotechnology. It covers from molecular biology and the chemistry of biological process to aquatic and earth enviromental aspects, as well as computational applications and policy issues directly related to biotechnology. Papers concerning multidisciplinary research are particulary welcomed. EJB Electronic Journal of Biotechnology provide and effective way to publish research papers and solicited review articles. Publication is free of charge.
A method for noninvasive detection of fetal large deletions/duplications by low coverage massively parallel sequencing
... with low coverage maternal plasma DNA sequencing currently used for fetal aneuploidy detection. ... Our study demonstrated FCAPS has the potential to detect fetal large deletions/duplications (,10 Mb) ... A method for noninvasive detection of fetal large deletions/duplications by low coverage massively parallel sequencing Prenat ... was developed to detect fetal chromosomal deletions/duplications of ,10 Mb by low coverage whole genome sequencing (about 0.08- ...
Developing new method for GBA sequencing and detection of germ-line or somatic point mutations, deletion/insertions, and...
CRISPR/Cas9 systems have off-target activity with insertions or deletions between target DNA and guide RNA sequences. - PubMed...
CRISPR/Cas9 systems have off-target activity with insertions or deletions between target DNA and guide RNA sequences.. Lin Y1, ... Upper: target sequences (CCR5 and ERCC5) and off-target sequences (Off-4 and Off-1) with mismatch (red) and DNA bulge (shaded ... Sequence of the original sgRNA is in the top row of the grid. Positions of the original guide sequence are shaded in gray, ... CRISPR/Cas9 systems have off-target activity with insertions or deletions between target DNA and guide RNA sequences ...
Nf1 Sequencing And Deletion/duplication - Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute of Valencia
CDH1 Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication - Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute of Valencia
Stk11 Sequencing And Deletion/duplication - Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute of Valencia
CDKL5-Related Disorders (CDKL5) Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication
Background Information for CDKL5-Related Disorders (CDKL5) Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication:. Characteristics: Vary widely ... The breakpoints of large deletions/duplications will not be determined.. Compliance Statement C: For human genetic inheritable ... Methodology: Bidirectional sequencing of the CDKL5 coding region and intron-exon boundaries. Multiplex ligation-dependent probe ... Analytical Sensitivity and Specificity of Sequencing and MLPA: 99 percent. Limitations: Diagnostic errors can occur due to rare ...
Primary Carnitine Deficiency (SLC22A5) Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication
Background information for Primary Carnitine Deficiency (SLC22A5) Sequencing and Deletion/Duplication:. Characteristics: ... Diagnostic errors can occur due to rare sequence variations.. Compliance Statement C: For human genetic inheritable conditions ... Methodology: Bidirectional sequencing of the entire coding region and intron-exon boundaries of SLC22A5 gene; Multiplex ... Limitations: Mutations in genes other than SLC22A5 will not be detected; deletion/duplication breakpoints will not be ...
Mutation Analysis of the THRA1 Gene in Breast Cancer: Deletion/Fusion of the Gene to a Novel Sequence on 17q in the BT474 Cell...
Mutation Analysis of the THRA1 Gene in Breast Cancer: Deletion/Fusion of the Gene to a Novel Sequence on 17q in the BT474 Cell ... Mutation Analysis of the THRA1 Gene in Breast Cancer: Deletion/Fusion of the Gene to a Novel Sequence on 17q in the BT474 Cell ... Mutation Analysis of the THRA1 Gene in Breast Cancer: Deletion/Fusion of the Gene to a Novel Sequence on 17q in the BT474 Cell ... Mutation Analysis of the THRA1 Gene in Breast Cancer: Deletion/Fusion of the Gene to a Novel Sequence on 17q in the BT474 Cell ...
IDENTIFICATION AND CLINICAL ASSESSMENT OF DELETION STRUCTURAL VARIANTS IN WHOLE GENOME SEQUENCES OF ACUTELY ILL NEONATES
... ... Deletion structural variants (SVs) 50 nucleotides are implicated in many genetic diseases and with WGS data can now be ... Pipeline usage in 10 proband family sets revealed a possibly causative deletion SV in the MMP21 gene for two siblings. MMP21 is ... CONCLUSIONS The identification of deletion SVs has the potential to increase the diagnostic yield of WGS data. The methods ...
Characterizing partial AZFc deletions of the Y chromosome with amplicon-specific sequence markers | BMC Genomics | Full Text
The amplicon content of partial AZFc deletion products was characterized with novel amplicon-specific sequence markers. Data ... and although high diversity of partial deletion products and sequence conversion profiles were recorded, the AZFc marker ... Although partial AZFc deletion products are highly heterogeneous in terms of amplicon content, this plasticity is not ... Yet, partial AZFc deletions yield phenotypes ranging from normospermia to azoospermia, thwarting definite conclusions on their ...
Fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis with LIST specific probes reveals a high deletion mutation rate in isolated...
We have analyzed patients with isolated lissencephaly sequence (ILS) by FISH with probes at D17S379, an anonymous locus distal ... Deletions were found in eight additional individuals.. Conclusion:. The overall deletion mutation rate detectable by FISH with ... In 110 patients with ILS, a deletion at D17S379 was detected in 23.6%. Of those patients without a deletion, 32 were available ... situ hybridization analysis with LIST specific probes reveals a high deletion mutation rate in isolated lissencephaly sequence ...
Five novel ZEB1 mutations including a 0.34 Mb deletion detected by whole genome sequencing in patients with posterior...
Five novel ZEB1 mutations including a 0.34 Mb deletion detected by whole genome sequencing in patients with posterior ... Five novel ZEB1 mutations including a 0.34 Mb deletion detected by whole genome sequencing in patients with posterior ... Methods : Ocular examination, Sanger sequencing of ZEB1 coding regions in all probands and whole genome sequencing in one ... Five novel ZEB1 mutations including a 0.34 Mb deletion detected by whole genome sequencing in patients with posterior ...
Is the rate of insertion and deletion mutation male-biased? - Molecular evolutionary analysis of avian and primate sex...
Sequencing Framework for the Sensitive Detection and Precise Mapping of Defective Interfering Particle-Associated Deletions...
R1, reads derived from a deletion-containing sequence that span the deletion junction; R2, reads derived from a deletion- ... containing sequence that do not span the deletion junction; R3, reads derived from sequences that do not contain deletions. ... Direct repeat sequences are not overrepresented at DIP-associated deletion junctions. The percentages of deletion junctions ... Sequencing Framework for the Sensitive Detection and Precise Mapping of Defective Interfering Particle-Associated Deletions ...
Complex Mutations & Subpopulations of Deletions at Exon 19 of EGFR in NSCLC Revealed by Next Generation Sequencing: Potential...
Comparison of data obtained by Sanger Sequencing and Next Generation Sequencing analysis on cases carrying complex deletions. ... Among the 28 deletions of 18 bp in this series, 17 (61%) were double deletions, whereas only 2 (3%) of 74 deletions of 15 bp ... All the samples with deletions at SS were found to be positive for exon 19 deletions with NGS. No deletions were observed in ... were subjected to deep next generation sequencing (NGS). All samples with deletions at SS showed deletions with NGS. No ...
Additional file 1: Table S1. of Exome sequencing reveals independent SGCD deletions causing limb girdle muscular dystrophy in...
Next-generation sequencing identified a novel PLP1 deletion in a proband
with connatal Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease. | Abstract
... to mean sequencing depth of at least 100x. Sequencing results suggested of a complete or partial deletion of PLP1 gene. MLPA ( ... Next-generation sequencing identified a novel PLP1 deletion in a proband with connatal Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease.. Pelizaeus ... Deletions and null mutations are associated to the mild form of PMD and Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia type 2 (SPG2). The ... a boy of 17-year-old with clinical diagnosis of PMD in which we found a novel PLP1 deletion using Next Generation Sequencing ( ...
Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing | Genome Biology | Full Text
Here we use deep sequencing to accurately characterize the barcode sequences in the deletion library, thus enabling the ... quantitative measurement of the fitness of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing. ... A genome-wide deletion library is a powerful tool for probing gene functions and one has recently become available for the ... Column D, uptag sequences. Column E, dntag sequences. (XLS 401 KB). Additional file 4: Barcodes used by more than one deletion ...
Identifying direct repeats in flanking sequences of deletions
Now, I want to find out if deletions are flanked by direct repeats. I.e, for each individual deletion, are direct repeats ... Why is the noise level higher in regions with amplification than regions with deletion in the genome? Hi all, I am writing a ... Is there a more efficient way of checking multiple sequences for how many hits they have in the human genome? Currently Im ... Question about non-polymorphic site and flanking sequence. Hi. I have studied genetic variation and something ambiguous terms ...
MutationsLarge deletionsPolymerase Chain ReGenesWhole genomeGeneticInsertions and deletionsBreakpointsHomozygousVariantsMutantsExonsPutativeNucleic AcidGenomicInsertionBarcode sequencesExomeChromosome deletionDetectionSanger SequencingMultiplex Ligation-depeClinicalMutagenesisChromosomesFission yeastPromoterPrenatal DiagnosisCausativeTranscriptomeChromosomalBarcodesCDNA22q11.2MethodologyBioinformaticsAnalysesFrameshiftPrimersMarkersNext generationLocusYeastAmplificationAnalysisFamilial MutationSensitivityMtDNAGenomesNucleotideTumorRegion of deletionStrainAllelesDetect
Mutations21
- Two male cousins with Duchenne muscular dystrophy were found to have different maternal dystrophin gene haplotypes and different deletion mutations. (nih.gov)
- Mutations that suppress the deletion of an upstream activating sequence in yeast: involvement of a protein kinase and histone H3 in repressing transcription in vivo. (genetics.org)
- In conclusion, NGS analysis of EGFR exon 19 in NSCLCs allowed us to formulate a new interpretative hypothesis for complex mutations and revealed the presence of subpopulations of deletions with potential pathogenetic and clinical impact. (pubmedcentralcanada.ca)
- Deletions and null mutations are associated to the mild form of PMD and Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia type 2 (SPG2). (alliedacademies.org)
- There were neither mutations in the coding region of sFRP1 nor homozygous deletions at 8p12-11.21. (nature.com)
- Deletions of several regions of both arms of chromosome 9 and activating mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) gene are very early and frequent events in the development of papillary tumors. (nature.com)
- These cancers are typically pseudodiploid, accumulate mutations in repetitive sequences as a result of their mismatch repair deficiency, and have distinct pathologies. (ox.ac.uk)
- These data strongly imply that deregulation of mRNA stability through accumulation of mutations in repetitive regulatory 3'UTR sequences underlies the striking difference in expression profiles between RER+ and RER- colorectal cancers. (ox.ac.uk)
- Mitochondrial mutations and ageing: can mitochondrial deletion mutants accumulate via a size based replication advantage? (isharonline.org)
- Mutation services, Point mutations deletion mutations. (bioneer.co.kr)
- Analysis of X-ray-induced HPRT mutations in CHO cells: insertion and deletions. (openrepository.com)
- For fine tuning, it is important to examine barcode sequences, because mutations arise during strain construction. (genominfo.org)
- When the mutation rate was analyzed by position within 20-mer barcodes using the 1,284 mutations from the 7,734 sequenced barcodes, there was no significant difference between up-tags and down-tags at a given position. (genominfo.org)
- In this study, we described the first report of using a mycobacterial suicidal plasmid bearing the counterselectable marker sacB for the allelic exchange of unmarked deletion mutations in the chromosomes of two substrains of M. bovis BCG and M. tuberculosis H37Rv. (asm.org)
- An ideal allelic-exchange system is one that can be used for the exchange of unmarked deletion alleles as well as alleles with point mutations. (asm.org)
- Method We tested a targeted exon-capture strategy coupled with multiplexing and high-throughput sequencing on 52 patients: 14 with known mutations as proof-of-principle and 38 with no previously detected mutation. (bmj.com)
- Results This strategy allowed the reliable detection of causative mutations (including homozygous/heterozygous exon deletions) in 68% of BBS patients without previous molecular diagnosis and in all proof-of-principle samples. (bmj.com)
- Deletions and mutations of these sequences completely abolished the expression of IGFBP-3 in the presence of p53 overexpression. (biomedcentral.com)
- No mutations were found by sequencing this promoter in 65 JP probands. (pubmedcentralcanada.ca)
- BACKGROUNDS AND AIMS: Next generation sequencing (NGS) approaches have revolutionized the identification of mutations underlying genetic disorders. (ru.nl)
- Many of the deletion mutations are sold by the biotech firm Invitrogen. (wikipedia.org)
Large deletions4
- The breakpoints of large deletions/duplications will not be determined. (aruplab.com)
- Additionally, quantitative PCR (qPCR) is used to test for the presence of large deletions and duplications of the PRKAR1A gene. (mayocliniclabs.com)
- A Novel Partial Sequence Alignment Tool for Finding Large Deletions - Descarga este documento en PDF. (duhnnae.com)
- Finding large deletions in genome sequences has become increasingly more useful in bioinformatics, such as in clinical research and diagnosis. (duhnnae.com)
Polymerase Chain Re1
- Using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique, we have screened the DNA of 42 patients with Duchenne or Becker muscular dystrophy for deletions within the DMD gene. (cf.ac.uk)
Genes24
- This paradox is explained by a single recombinational event between the 2 deleted regions of one of the carrier's dystrophin genes, giving rise to a son with a partially "repaired" gene retaining only the 5' deletion. (nih.gov)
- Numerous screens have been conducted with the budding yeast deletion libraries to uncover new genes involved in various biological pathways [ 3 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- They carry a de novo heterozygous 126 Kbp deletion at chromosome 11q12.3 involving 5 genes, four of which, namely HRASLS5 , RARRES3 , HRASLS2 , and PLA2G16 , encode proteins that regulate cellular growth, differentiation, and apoptosis, mainly through Ras-mediated signaling pathways. (springer.com)
- As genes controlling cell growth and differentiation may be related to morphological defects originating during development, we postulate that the observed chromosome deletion could be causative of the phenotype observed in the twin girls and the deleted genes could play a role in PS development. (springer.com)
- Regulatory sequences controlling all aspects of mRNA processing, especially including message stability, are found in the 3'UTR sequence of most genes. (ox.ac.uk)
- Analysis of the incidence of mononucleotide repeat sequences in the 3'UTRs, 5'UTRs, and coding sequences of those genes most differentially expressed in RER+ versus RER- cell lines has shown that much of this differential expression can be explained by the occurrence of a massive enrichment of genes with 3'UTR T repeats longer than 11 base pairs in the most differentially expressed genes. (ox.ac.uk)
- Sequence analysis of the 3'UTRs of a selection of the most differentially expressed genes shows that they all contain deletions in these repeats in all RER+ cell lines studied. (ox.ac.uk)
- All the exons have been sequenced, together with their immediate flanking regions, and these sequences compared to those of the mouse and human HPRT genes. (openrepository.com)
- [ 3 ] These gene panels have allowed multiple genes to be sequenced in parallel, which has begun to replace single-gene testing. (medscape.com)
- Especially, genomewide gene deletion allows the qualitative and quantitative functional analysis of genes en masse . (genominfo.org)
- Next to the budding yeast gene deletion library, the fission yeast gene deletion library has been reported by our team [ 5 ], supplying powerful resources for cell cycle and cell shape genes [ 6 ]. (genominfo.org)
- Deep sequencing of the renal transcriptome revealed significant changes in the expression of genes related to metabolic pathways and organic anion transport in cKO mice compared with control littermates. (asnjournals.org)
- By visual inspection of candidate genes located on the X-chromosome, we identified a large deletion in the NSDHL gene, encoding NAD(P) dependent steroid dehydrogenase-like, a 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase involved in cholesterol biosynthesis. (g3journal.org)
- In the first half of the course, we will compare two short biological sequences, such as genes (i.e., short sequences of DNA) or proteins. (coursera.org)
- Conclusion This strategy is highly efficient and cost effective for diseases with high genetic heterogeneity, and guarantees a quality of coverage in coding sequences of target genes suited for diagnosis purposes. (bmj.com)
- This condition is described as a contiguous gene deletion syndrome because it results from the loss of many genes that are close together. (medlineplus.gov)
- Researchers are working to identify all of the genes that contribute to the features of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
- The loss of additional genes in the deleted region likely contributes to the varied features of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
- This metabolic reconstruction was used to carry out in silico deletion studies to identify essential and conditionally essential genes in H. pylori . (asm.org)
- In addition, in silico double-deletion studies identified a total of 47 synthetic lethal mutants involving 67 different metabolic genes in rich medium. (asm.org)
- The approximately 25,400 deleted regions included more than 50% deletion of 978 genes, including many involved with starch synthesis. (g3journal.org)
- We identified single base differences throughout the genome between the diploid genomes and discovered that 978 genes of the D-genome reference sequence are consistently deleted in the A-genome. (g3journal.org)
- Each strain carries a precise deletion of one of the genes in the genome. (wikipedia.org)
- Gene deletion, or gene knockout, is one of the main ways in which the function of genes are discovered. (wikipedia.org)
Whole genome9
- To report the feasibility of fetal chromosomal deletion/duplication detection using a novel bioinformatic method of low coverage whole genome sequencing of maternal plasma. (nih.gov)
- 10 Mb by low coverage whole genome sequencing (about 0.08-fold). (nih.gov)
- It has been previously shown that whole genome sequencing (WGS) can identify small variants contributing to the genetic illness of such patients in less than 50 hours. (ku.edu)
- Ocular examination, Sanger sequencing of ZEB1 coding regions in all probands and whole genome sequencing in one proband was performed. (arvojournals.org)
- Over the past decade, the availability of whole genome sequences for several major model organisms has spurred the development of many powerful reverse genetics approaches and, as a consequence, brought about dramatic changes to the way gene functions are analyzed. (biomedcentral.com)
- Problem: I want to analyze copy numbers for whole-genome next generation sequencing data, for non. (biostars.org)
- Whole-genome sequencing identifies homozygous BRCA2 deletion guiding treatment in dedifferentiated prostate cancer. (ox.ac.uk)
- Whole-genome sequencing (WGS) has transformed the understanding of the genetic drivers of cancer and is increasingly being used in cancer medicine to identify personalized therapies. (ox.ac.uk)
- Whole genome sequencing of the affected daughter, and subsequent automated variant filtering with respect to 188 nonaffected control dogs of different breeds, revealed 332 hetero-zygous variants on the X-chromosome private to the affected dog. (g3journal.org)
Genetic14
- Deletions, an important type of SVs, have been suggested in association with genetic diseases. (ovid.com)
- Deletion structural variants (SVs) 50 nucleotides are implicated in many genetic diseases and with WGS data can now be identified with a performance and timeframe sufficient for diagnosis in neonatal intensive care units. (ku.edu)
- Insertions or deletions (indels) of amino acids residues have been recognized as an important source of genetic and structural divergence between paralogous Bcl-2 family members. (isharonline.org)
- We show how genetic testing with functional assays, clinical transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) in particular, helped facilitate both the diagnosis and a better understanding of the genotype-phenotype relationship. (cdc.gov)
- These genetic changes may be clinically relevant but are otherwise not identifiable through Sanger sequencing or next-generation sequencing. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
- To discuss custom gene sequencing or targeted deletion and duplication analysis for your patient with a genetic counselor, call 513-636-4474. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
- To avoid confusion, this condition is usually called 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, a description based on its underlying genetic cause. (medlineplus.gov)
- This unique change, called a deletion or duplication, can be found with a different type of genetic test called a CGH (comparative genomic hybridization) array. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- Investigators will find more individuals with XLMTM by performing genetic testing of the MTM1 gene, including CGH array for deletions and duplications. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- Genetic testing will start with standard sequencing of the MTM1 gene, isolated from the saliva specimen, followed by CGH Array if sequencing of the MTM1 gene isolated from the saliva sample or further from a blood sample if a variant consistent with the symptoms could not be detected using the saliva sample. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- Interests in studying this bacterium and its role in these diseases are reflected by numerous biochemical and genetic studies ( 14 , 23 , 27 - 32 , 36 ) and the sequenced genome ( 44 ). (asm.org)
- In this study, we examined prostate cancer specimens and cell lines/xenograft for genetic deletions at 13q21, using the methods of tissue microdissection and duplex PCR. (aacrjournals.org)
- Deletion of portions of chromosome 13 has been detected by various genetic approaches in human prostate cancer. (aacrjournals.org)
- To fine map the region of deletion and to evaluate the clinical significance of 13q21 deletion in prostate cancer, we analyzed a number of STS markers at 13q21 for genetic deletions in prostate cancer, using the approaches of tissue microdissection and duplex PCR. (aacrjournals.org)
Insertions and deletions5
- We conducted whole exome sequencing in nine SPT patients to probe the SPT-specific insertions and deletions (indels) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). (mdpi.com)
- By contrast with previous work, the code corrects insertions and deletions directly, in a single strand of DNA, without the need for multiple alignment of strands. (pnas.org)
- SOUND] So now we will discuss how to penalize insertions and deletions in sequence alignment in a more sophisticated way. (coursera.org)
- And we will call this sequence of k consecutive indels as single evolutionary event gap rather than many evolutionary events of small insertions and deletions. (coursera.org)
- Previously we had a single edges with weight sigma to represent insertions and deletions, and these edges were horizontal and vertical edges in our Manhattan grid. (coursera.org)
Breakpoints10
- The 882 ESTs were physically mapped to 25 regions (bins) flanked by 23 deletion breakpoints. (genetics.org)
- For sub-arm localization of ESTs, 101 deletion lines carrying 120 breakpoints were selected ( E ndo and G ill 1996 ). (genetics.org)
- Sanger sequencing was used to verify breakpoints and for segregation within the families. (arvojournals.org)
- This phenomenon, known as 'healing of breakpoints', involves the addition of repetitive telomere sequences at the breakpoints by telomerase, the enzyme that normally synthesizes the telomere sequence at normal chromosome terminals. (elsevier.com)
- In this study, we examined the telomere sequences in wheat deletion lines with breakpoints on chromosome 1B. (elsevier.com)
- In three lines - in addition to one previously reported - the DNA fragments encompassing the breakpoints were amplified by PCR using primers located in the rDNA and in telomere sequences. (elsevier.com)
- The DNA sequences provide insight into the properties of the telomerase activity at the breakpoints. (elsevier.com)
- No specific sequences or structures were observed at or around the breakpoints. (elsevier.com)
- At all of the four breakpoints investigated, the newly synthesized telomere sequences contained considerable numbers of atypical telomere sequence units, particularly TTAGGG, which is the common unit of mammalian telomere sequences. (elsevier.com)
- Based on these results, we discuss the ability of plant telomerase to initiate the de novo synthesis of telomere sequences at internal breakpoints. (elsevier.com)
Homozygous1
- We designed a 159-smMIP panel targeting 40 autosomal regions of frequent homozygous deletion across human populations and 2 sex-linked loci. (aaccjnls.org)
Variants7
- Cleavage activity for the corresponding sgRNA variants measured by T7E1 assay in HEK293T cells at ( C ) the HBB site or ( D ) CCR5 site for the sgRNA variants in (A) and (B). Sequence of the original sgRNA is in the top row of the grid. (nih.gov)
- Results: We present a novel method called Sprites (SPlit Read re-alIgnment To dEtect Structural variants) which finds deletions from sequencing data. (ovid.com)
- A small group of hemoglobin (Hb) variants result from 'in-frame' deletion/insertion (del/ins). (inserm.fr)
- Comparison of variants of this group, found in the HbVar database, shows that structural modifications resulting from insertions are frequently less damaging than that caused by deletions. (inserm.fr)
- This test uses Sanger sequencing to evaluate for the presence of PRKAR1A gene variants associated with Carney complex (CNC), acrodysostosis-1 with hormone resistance, or other PRKAR1A -associated conditions. (mayocliniclabs.com)
- It detects single-nucleotide variants, deletions, and duplications in the TP53 gene, which encodes tumor suppressor protein p53. (questdiagnostics.com)
- Comparative sequence analysis of Bordetella bronchiseptica pertactin gene (prn) repeat region variants in swine vaccines and field isolates. (cdc.gov)
Mutants11
- Pooled mutants grown in rich medium (YES) and minimal medium (EMM) for five generations were used for barcode sequencing analysis. (nih.gov)
- (a) The growth inhibition scores (GI) of the deletion mutants grown in rich medium (YES) versus minimal medium (EMM). (nih.gov)
- This resource allows all predicted open reading frames in the budding yeast genome to be studied by analyzing the phenotypes of their deletion mutants. (biomedcentral.com)
- Compared to one-by-one screen of individual deletion mutants, barcode-based analyses of pooled mutants significantly improve the throughput of screens, reduce the amount of reagents used, and avoid the problems associated with strain cross-contamination. (biomedcentral.com)
- Combination of the two deletions yielded a molecule with activity enhanced over one of the individual mutants, a result which can be interpreted as a classic second-site mutational reversion. (elsevier.com)
- This simple procedure was used to identify total and partial gene deletions among Chinese hamster HPRT-deficient mutants. (openrepository.com)
- The mutants constructed here have deletions in the lysA gene, encoding meso -diaminopimelate decarboxylase, an enzyme catalyzing the last step in lysine biosynthesis. (asm.org)
- Constructing knockout mutants by in-frame deletions would negate the concerns with using a targeted disruption method. (asm.org)
- In transformation experiments with chromosomal DNA from these mutants, erythromycin-resistance and lack of MN4A8B2 reactivity were always linked, showing that the insertion/deletion was in a locus involved in LPS biosynthesis. (biomedsearch.com)
- In addition, we identified potential conditional essential double-gene-deletion mutants and enzymatic reactions that are necessary for the production of each biomass constituent. (asm.org)
- The yeast deletion project, formally the Saccharomyces Genome Deletion Project, is a project to create data for a near-complete collection of gene-deletion mutants of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. (wikipedia.org)
Exons4
- This rearrangement represented a deletion of exons 8-10 of one THRA1 allele that was also coamplified with ERBB2 . (aacrjournals.org)
- Sequences immediately flanking all exons but the first show considerable homology between the different species but the region around exon 1 is less conserved, apart from the preserved location of putative functional elements. (openrepository.com)
- Oligonucleotide primers derived from sequences flanking the HPRT gene exons were used to amplify simultaneously seven exon-containing fragments in a multiplex PCR. (openrepository.com)
- Subsequent targeted NGS revealed an intragenic deletion of five exons of the gene TPO. (ru.nl)
Putative3
- As the hot spot locates at the putative upstream p53 consensus sequences, these p53 consensus sequences are really functional is a question to be answered. (biomedcentral.com)
- Two regions within putative deletion "hot spots" of this gene were tested, and deletions were found in 16.6% of patients. (cf.ac.uk)
- Further analysis also revealed locations of putative duplications and deletions in the A-genome relative to the D-genome reference sequence. (g3journal.org)
Nucleic Acid7
- The present invention discloses nucleic acid sequences which encode infectious hepatitis C viruses and the use of these sequences, and polypeptides encoded by all or part of these sequences, in the development of vaccines and diagnostics for HCV and in the development of screening assays for the identification. (google.com)
- 1. A purified and isolated nucleic acid molecule which encodes human hepatitis C virus, wherein expression of said molecule in transfected cells results in production of virus when transfected into cells, wherein said molecule encodes the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:3 shown in FIGS. 14G-14H. (google.com)
- 2. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 1, wherein said molecule comprises the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:4 shown in FIGS. 14A-14F. (google.com)
- 3. A cassette vector for cloning viral genomes, comprising, inserted therein, the nucleic acid sequence according to claim 1, said vector reading in the correct phase for the expression of said inserted molecule and having an active promoter molecule upstream thereof. (google.com)
- 7. A purified and isolated nucleic acid molecule acid molecule which encodes human hepatitis C virus, wherein expression of said molecule in transfected cells results in production of virus, wherein said molecule encodes the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 shown in FIGS. 4G-4H. (google.com)
- 10. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 9, wherein said molecule encodes the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:5 shown in FIGS. 16G-16H. (google.com)
- 11. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 10, wherein said molecule comprises the nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:6 shown in FIGS. 16A-16F. (google.com)
Genomic9
- However, it has been shown that RNA-guided Cas9 nuclease cleaves genomic DNA sequences containing mismatches to the guide strand. (nih.gov)
- Here we show that genomic sites could be cleaved by CRISPR/Cas9 systems when DNA sequences contain insertions ('DNA bulge') or deletions ('RNA bulge') compared to the RNA guide strand, and Cas9 nickases used for paired nicking can also tolerate bulges in one of the guide strands. (nih.gov)
- The 20-nt guide sequence (orange line) in the sgRNA is shown with genomic target sequence (protospacer) containing single-base DNA bulge (red asterisk) or single-base sgRNA bulge (red Δ). (nih.gov)
- This arrangement, by packing together highly similar sequence units in a 3.5 Mb contiguous genomic stretch, favours the occurrence of NAHR between amplicon copies belonging to the same sequence family. (biomedcentral.com)
- I have performed NGS and have identified a list of genomic deletions indicated by genomic position. (biostars.org)
- Here we applied single-molecule molecular inversion probes (smMIPs), a high-throughput sequencing technology combining multiplexed target capture with read quantification mediated by unique molecular identifiers, to detect chimerism based on the presence or absence of polymorphic genomic loci. (aaccjnls.org)
- Here we describe a couple of MZ twin girls with PS, in whom a deletion at chromosome 11q12.3 was identified by array-comparative genomic hybridization (array-CGH). (springer.com)
- Single-gene deletion / duplication testing through comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) is designed to detect relatively small deletions and duplications within a single exon of a given gene or deletions and duplications encompassing the entire gene. (cincinnatichildrens.org)
- We used recombinase-mediated cassette exchange (RMCE) to test the effect of successively deleting conserved genomic regions of the ubiquitously active Rosa26 promoter and substituting the deleted regions for regulatory sequences that respond to diverse extracellular signals. (biologists.org)
Insertion12
- Gene insertion and deletion are considered as the basic operations in DNA processing and RNA editing. (inria.fr)
- Based on these evolutionary transformations, a computing model has been formulated in formal language theory known as insertion-deletion systems. (inria.fr)
- Recently, in [6], a new computing model named Matrix insertion-deletion system has been introduced to model various bio-molecular structures such as hairpin, stem and loop, pseudoknot, attenuator, cloverleaf, dumbbell that occur at intramolecular level. (inria.fr)
- In this paper, we model some of the intermolecular structures such as double strand languages, nick languages, hybrid molecules (with R-loops), holliday structure, replication fork and linear hybridization (ligated) languages using Matrix insertion-deletion system. (inria.fr)
- We further classify the ambiguity into many levels based on the components axiom, string (order of deletion/insertion) and contexts (order of the used contexts). (inria.fr)
- Schematic of CRISPR/Cas9 off-target sites with ( A ) 1-bp insertion (DNA bulge) or ( B ) 1-bp deletion (RNA bulge). (nih.gov)
- Is the rate of insertion and deletion mutation male-biased? (diva-portal.org)
- The variant carrying the insertion appears to be less damaging than the one with the deletion. (inserm.fr)
- This insertion/deletion (ins/del) is likely favored by the repetition, at an interval of 16 nucleotides, of an eight nucleotide sequence. (inserm.fr)
- Three hundred and forty nine simple sequence repeat (SSR) and 79 insertion-deletion (InDel) markers were developed from cDNA library and reduced-representation sequencing of a sesame cultivar Zhongzhi 14, respectively. (biomedcentral.com)
- Ftind, F. tularensis insertion-deletion marker. (cdc.gov)
- Indel (INsertion or DELetion): The best alignment involves one letter aligning to a gap in the other string. (wikipedia.org)
Barcode sequences2
- Here we use deep sequencing to accurately characterize the barcode sequences in the deletion library, thus enabling the quantitative measurement of the fitness of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing. (nih.gov)
- Together, well-defined barcode sequences, combined with the next-generation sequencing platform, promise to make the fission yeast gene deletion library a powerful tool for understanding gene function. (genominfo.org)
Exome2
- Clinical exome sequencing was performed on the affected proband as well as his mother. (alliedacademies.org)
- In total, 54 SNPs and 41 indels of prominent variations were demonstrated through parallel exome sequencing. (mdpi.com)
Chromosome deletion1
- In addition, 436 chromosome deletion lines are available for the 21 wheat chromosomes that can be used for intrachromosomal mapping ( E ndo and G ill 1996 ). (genetics.org)
Detection5
- 10 Mb) with low coverage maternal plasma DNA sequencing currently used for fetal aneuploidy detection. (nih.gov)
- Motivation: Advances of next generation sequencing technologies and availability of short read data enable the detection of structural variations (SVs). (ovid.com)
- Despite the fact that NF2 gene inactivating deletions occur in 25-30% of NF2 patients, the available approaches for high-resolution and high-throughput detection of deletions are underdeveloped. (cf.ac.uk)
- In this study we apply a PCR-based, strictly sequence-defined, repeat-free approach for the preparation of a diagnostic microarray for the detection of disease-causing deletions in the NF2 gene. (cf.ac.uk)
- This approach allows a significant increase in the resolution of deletion detection. (cf.ac.uk)
Sanger Sequencing3
- A series of 116 NSCLC DNA samples investigated by Sanger Sequencing (SS), including 106 samples carrying exon 19 EGFR deletions and 10 without deletions (control samples), were subjected to deep next generation sequencing (NGS). (pubmedcentralcanada.ca)
- Out of 8,708 barcodes (4,354 strains) covering 88.5% of all 4,919 open reading frames, 7,734 barcodes (88.8%) were validated as high-fidelity to be inserted at the correct positions by Sanger sequencing. (genominfo.org)
- Peculiarly, the frequency of substitutions (67.6%) was unexpectedly higher than in budding yeast (~28%) and well above the predicted error of Sanger sequencing (~2%), which might have arisen during the solid-phase oligonucleotide synthesis and PCR amplification of the barcodes during strain construction. (genominfo.org)
Multiplex Ligation-depe2
- Multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) to detect large CDKL5 coding region deletions/duplications. (aruplab.com)
- MLPA (Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification) analysis confirmed a deletion in exon 6 of PLP1 inherited from asymptomatic carrier mother. (alliedacademies.org)
Clinical5
- 6, 7, 11 Recently, based on clinical and molecular breakpoint analyses using FISH, microsatellites, and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping, two research groups have independently identified an ∼1.0 Mb shortest region of overlap (SRO) of 9q34.3 deletions. (bmj.com)
- 6, 11 Although the clinical criteria and incidence of the 9q34.3 deletion are not yet well established, the increasing number of patients reported with del(9)(q34.3) is probably related to the widespread clinical application of telomere FISH. (bmj.com)
- The implementation of next-generation sequencing (NGS) in routine clinical hematology practice remains limited. (medscape.com)
- Next-generation sequencing (NGS) increasingly has been implemented in routine clinical diagnostics for myeloid malignancies. (medscape.com)
- Cite this: The Value of Next-Generation Sequencing in the Screening and Evaluation of Hematologic Neoplasms in Clinical Practice - Medscape - May 01, 2020. (medscape.com)
Mutagenesis2
- Identification of a locus involved in meningococcal lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis by deletion mutagenesis. (biomedsearch.com)
- Deletion, mutagenesis, and methylation constructs of IGFBP-3 promoter were assessed in the human hepatoblastoma cell line HepG2 for promoter activity. (biomedcentral.com)
Chromosomes2
- To localize wheat ( Triticum aestivum L.) ESTs on chromosomes, 882 homoeologous group 6-specific ESTs were identified by physically mapping 7965 singletons from 37 cDNA libraries on 146 chromosome, arm, and sub-arm aneuploid and deletion stocks. (genetics.org)
- Because of the deletion and duplication process, the chromosomes that come together in a new cell may be shorter or longer. (wikipedia.org)
Fission yeast6
- Global fitness profiling of fission yeast deletion strains by barcode sequencing. (nih.gov)
- A genome-wide deletion library is a powerful tool for probing gene functions and one has recently become available for the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe. (nih.gov)
- Besides budding yeast, the only other major eukaryotic model organism in which gene deletion can be carried out with ease is the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe . (biomedcentral.com)
- Importantly, the fission yeast deletion libraries have built-in DNA barcodes, similar to the ones used in the budding yeast deletion libraries. (biomedcentral.com)
- Incorporation of unique barcodes into fission yeast gene deletion collections has enabled the identification of gene functions by growth fitness analysis. (genominfo.org)
- The fission yeast gene deletion library was constructed using a similar strategy to the one used in budding yeast. (genominfo.org)
Promoter3
- In this study, we examined the p53 consensus sequences upstream of the IGFBP-3 promoter for the p53 induced expression of IGFBP-3. (biomedcentral.com)
- From these observations, we conclude that four out of eleven p53 consensus sequences upstream of the IGFBP-3 promoter are essential for the p53 induced expression of IGFBP-3, and hypermethylation of these sequences selectively suppresses p53 induced IGFBP-3 expression in HepG2 cells. (biomedcentral.com)
- Promoter analysis of IGFBP-3 indicated that the NaB-RE sequence is essential for the sodium butyrate (NaB) induced IGFBP-3 expression [ 15 ], but the importance of the eleven upstream p53 binding sites reported by Bourdon et al . (biomedcentral.com)
Prenatal Diagnosis1
- The oligonucleotide primers employed in this study initiate the amplification of exon sequences and were used to test the suitability and reliability of PCR in deletion screening and prenatal diagnosis using various numbers of cycles and artificial contamination ratios. (cf.ac.uk)
Causative2
- Pipeline usage in 10 proband family sets revealed a possibly causative deletion SV in the MMP21 gene for two siblings. (ku.edu)
- The lack of causative association between the deletion of specific gene copies and infertility suggests that AZFc gene content might be part of a multifactorial network, with Y-lineage evolution emerging as a possible phenotype modulator. (biomedcentral.com)
Transcriptome2
- transcriptome sequencing? (speakerdeck.com)
- Why the PacBio® System for Transcriptome Sequencing? (speakerdeck.com)
Chromosomal1
- 10-Mb chromosomal deletions/duplications were100% and 99.92%, respectively. (nih.gov)
Barcodes4
- The barcodes were sequenced in two separate sequencing runs. (nih.gov)
- Pooled library strains were grown for five generations in rich medium in two independent experiments conducted 6 months apart and the barcodes were sequenced in two separate sequencing runs. (nih.gov)
- The construction of the budding yeast deletion libraries incorporated the ingenious idea of molecular barcodes, which are a pair of 20-nucleotide-long unique DNA sequences flanking each deletion cassette [ 9 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
- Sequence examination of the 7,734 high-fidelity barcodes revealed that 1,039 barcodes (13.4%) deviated from the original design. (genominfo.org)
CDNA1
- Obtaining partial cDNA sequences [expressed sequence tags (ESTs)] from various developmental stages and in response to various biotic and abiotic stresses of the plant is an efficient, economical, and quick approach to target the expressed portion of any genome. (genetics.org)
22q11.27
- 22q11.2 deletion syndrome has many possible signs and symptoms that can affect almost any part of the body. (medlineplus.gov)
- People with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome commonly have heart abnormalities that are often present from birth, recurrent infections caused by problems with the immune system, and distinctive facial features. (medlineplus.gov)
- Many children with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome have developmental delays, including delayed growth and speech development, and some have mild intellectual disability or learning disabilities. (medlineplus.gov)
- Additionally, affected children are more likely than children without 22q11.2 deletion syndrome to have attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and developmental conditions such as autism spectrum disorder that affect communication and social interaction. (medlineplus.gov)
- Because the signs and symptoms of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome are so varied, different groupings of features were once described as separate conditions. (medlineplus.gov)
- In addition, some children with the 22q11.2 deletion were diagnosed with the autosomal dominant form of Opitz G/BBB syndrome and Cayler cardiofacial syndrome. (medlineplus.gov)
- 22q11.2 deletion syndrome affects an estimated 1 in 4,000 people. (medlineplus.gov)
Methodology1
- The methodology is based on the preselection of target DNA by excluding redundant sequence within the NF2 locus using bioinformatics. (cf.ac.uk)
Bioinformatics3
- Here, we detail an Illumina-based sequencing framework and bioinformatics pipeline capable of generating highly accurate and reproducible profiles of DIP-associated junction sequences. (asm.org)
- The Needleman-Wunsch algorithm is an algorithm used in bioinformatics to align protein or nucleotide sequences. (wikipedia.org)
- Finally, you will learn how to apply popular bioinformatics software tools to solve problems in sequence alignment, including BLAST. (coursera.org)
Analyses6
- Using multiple fluorescent exon dosage and fluorescent multiplex CA repeat linkage analyses, we show that the mother of each propositus carries both deletions on the same grandmaternal X chromosome. (nih.gov)
- Sequencing and deletion/duplication analyses of the CDH1 gene will identify individuals at risk for CHD1-related cancers. (specialtylabs.com)
- Sequencing and deletion/duplication analyses of the STK11 gene will identify individuals who are affected with PJS and therefore are at risk for STK11-related cancers. (specialtylabs.com)
- In all, 99 bladder tumors were screened for deletions at 8p using loss of heterozygosity (LOH) and multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization FISH analyses. (nature.com)
- 1988). However, since this structure is not yet available, analyses of the sequence of the protein were performed in order to guide site-directed mutational studies of enzyme structure-function relationships. (elsevier.com)
- The budding yeast is the pioneer model organism for gene deletion collections, facilitating feasible parallel growth analyses [ 4 ]. (genominfo.org)
Frameshift2
- In 21 (20%) cases the NGS showed presence of complex (double/multiple) frameshift deletions producing a net in-frame change. (pubmedcentralcanada.ca)
- A dinucleotide deletion (DeltaGT) at the beginning of exon 2 that leads to a frameshift and premature stop codon is considered the signature sequence of the pseudogenes. (biomedsearch.com)
Primers1
- Sequences given for forward primers represent the target-specific parts of the primers used. (cdc.gov)
Markers2
- If you go so far as to place markers into an edit sequence then most likely you'd want those markers to move when changing the duration of a sequence via editing. (provideocoalition.com)
- It is possible that this pseudogene has not undergone deletion of GT, but more likely, based on analysis of additional NCF-1/psiNCF-1 markers, it represents the previously unidentified product of the reciprocal crossover of DNA fragments between the functional gene and one of its pseudogenes. (biomedsearch.com)
Next generation2
- The development of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies has made it possible to identify large numbers of DIP-associated sequences, providing a powerful tool to better understand their biological relevance. (asm.org)
- Although there are a number of publically available next generation sequencing mapping and sequence alignment programs, these software packages do not correctly align fragments containing deletions larger than one kb. (duhnnae.com)
Locus2
- This deletion region overlaps the BRCA1 locus, which predisposes to familial breast and ovarian cancer. (aacrjournals.org)
- We have analyzed patients with isolated lissencephaly sequence (ILS) by FISH with probes at D17S379, an anonymous locus distal to LIS1, and with LIS1 specific probes. (ovid.com)
Yeast1
- Phylogenetic comparison of telomerase RNA sequences from several budding yeasts revealed a core structure common to Saccharomyces and Kluyveromyces yeast species. (isharonline.org)
Amplification1
- Why is the noise level higher in regions with amplification than regions with deletion in the genome? (biostars.org)
Analysis4
- Additionally, the assessment of rearrangement recurrence by Y-lineage analysis indicated that while partial AZFc deletions occurred in highly diverse samples, haplotype diversity was minimal in fertile men sharing identical marker profiles. (biomedcentral.com)
- Molecular evolutionary analysis of avian and primate sex chromosome sequence. (diva-portal.org)
- The Chinese hamster HPRT gene: restriction map, sequence analysis, and multiplex PCR deletion screen. (openrepository.com)
- We conducted a comparative analysis using deep re-sequencing of multiple accessions of each diploid species and identified 24 million SNPs between the A-diploid and D-diploid genomes. (g3journal.org)
Familial Mutation1
- If a familial mutation has been detected by sequencing or deletion/duplication studies, the Hereditary Cancer Single Site(s) test [test code 93945] may be considered. (questdiagnostics.com)
Sensitivity1
- The sensitivity/specificity of the resultant FCAPS algorithm in detecting deletions/duplications was firstly assessed in silico and then tested in 1311 maternal plasma samples from those with known G-banding karyotyping results of the fetus. (nih.gov)
MtDNA2
- UV-VIS thermal difference spectra (TDS) reveal quadruplex signatures for all tested mtDNA sequences with QFP. (biomedcentral.com)
- An important line of support comes from the observation that mtDNA deletions accumulate over the life course in post-mitotic cells of many species. (isharonline.org)
Genomes2
- Once we have sequenced genomes in the previous course, we would like to compare them to determine how species have evolved and what makes them different. (coursera.org)
- To better understand the allopolyploid genome, we re-sequenced the genomes of extant diploid relatives that contain the A 1 ( Gossypium herbaceum ), A 2 ( Gossypium arboreum ), or D 5 ( Gossypium raimondii ) genomes. (g3journal.org)
Nucleotide3
- A single nucleotide was deleted from the original sgRNA at all possible positions (red dashes) throughout the guide sequence for ( A ) sgRNA R-01 targeting HBB or ( B ) sgRNA R-30 targeting CCR5 . (nih.gov)
- The complete nucleotide sequence of the P gene of simian virus 41 (SV41) was determined. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- The telomere sequences initiated from 2- to 4-nucleotide motifs in the original ribosomal DNA sequence which are also found in the repeat unit characteristic of telomere sequences. (elsevier.com)
Tumor6
- We have previously described a common region of deletion and allele loss on chromosome 17q in sporadic breast cancers that is likely to contain a tumor suppressor gene. (aacrjournals.org)
- Deletions of chromosome 8p are frequently found in several tumor types and are often associated with progressive disease. (nature.com)
- There was a significant correlation of 8p deletions with invasive tumor growth and a highly significant association with papillary growth pattern in patients with invasive disease. (nature.com)
- The endothelin receptor B gene, a possible tumor suppressor gene at 13q21, was not located in the region of deletion. (aacrjournals.org)
- The only primary tumor that was not poorly differentiated but had deletion occurred in one of the youngest patients (49 years) at diagnosis. (aacrjournals.org)
- The minimal region of the deletion was confined to a DNA fragment of 3.1 cM or 2.9 cR (1-3 Mb), and the deletion at 13q21 appeared to be associated with tumor aggressiveness. (aacrjournals.org)
Region of deletion1
- The overlapping region of deletion in LNCaP and PC-82 spans 3.1 cM or 2.9 cR, which is equivalent to 1-3 Mb. (aacrjournals.org)
Strain3
- A rad32 deletion strain and a rad26 deletion strain from the Bioneer version 1.0 upgrade package (M-1030H-U) were spiked into 24 version 1.0 pooled samples that had been grown in minimal or rich medium for different generations. (nih.gov)
- See Additional file for the dntag reads of the rad32 strain and the barcode reads of the rad26 deletion strain. (nih.gov)
- The amounts of barcode PCR products serve as a quantitative measure of the cell number of each deletion strain in the mutant pool. (biomedcentral.com)
Alleles1
- In 5 of these cases the SS could not define the exact sequence of mutant alleles, in the other 16 cases the results obtained by SS were conventionally considered as deletions plus insertions. (pubmedcentralcanada.ca)
Detect1
- It is highly appealing to develop sensitive and accurate methods to detect deletions from sequencing data, especially deletions with microhomology and deletions with microinsertion. (ovid.com)