Dental cements composed either of polymethyl methacrylate or dimethacrylate, produced by mixing an acrylic monomer liquid with acrylic polymers and mineral fillers. The cement is insoluble in water and is thus resistant to fluids in the mouth, but is also irritating to the dental pulp. It is used chiefly as a luting agent for fabricated and temporary restorations. (Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p159)
The hardening or polymerization of bonding agents (DENTAL CEMENTS) via chemical reactions, usually involving two components. This type of dental bonding uses a self-cure or dual-cure system.
Adhesives used to fix prosthetic devices to bones and to cement bone to bone in difficult fractures. Synthetic resins are commonly used as cements. A mixture of monocalcium phosphate, monohydrate, alpha-tricalcium phosphate, and calcium carbonate with a sodium phosphate solution is also a useful bone paste.
Synthetic resins, containing an inert filler, that are widely used in dentistry.
Substances used to bond COMPOSITE RESINS to DENTAL ENAMEL and DENTIN. These bonding or luting agents are used in restorative dentistry, ROOT CANAL THERAPY; PROSTHODONTICS; and ORTHODONTICS.
The testing of materials and devices, especially those used for PROSTHESES AND IMPLANTS; SUTURES; TISSUE ADHESIVES; etc., for hardness, strength, durability, safety, efficacy, and biocompatibility.
An adhesion procedure for orthodontic attachments, such as plastic DENTAL CROWNS. This process usually includes the application of an adhesive material (DENTAL CEMENTS) and letting it harden in-place by light or chemical curing.
Poly-2-methylpropenoic acids. Used in the manufacture of methacrylate resins and plastics in the form of pellets and granules, as absorbent for biological materials and as filters; also as biological membranes and as hydrogens. Synonyms: methylacrylate polymer; poly(methylacrylate); acrylic acid methyl ester polymer.
The hardening or polymerization of bonding agents (DENTAL CEMENTS) via exposure to light.
A polymer obtained by reacting polyacrylic acid with a special anion-leachable glass (alumino-silicate). The resulting cement is more durable and tougher than others in that the materials comprising the polymer backbone do not leach out.
The description and measurement of the various factors that produce physical stress upon dental restorations, prostheses, or appliances, materials associated with them, or the natural oral structures.
Flammable, amorphous, vegetable products of secretion or disintegration, usually formed in special cavities of plants. They are generally insoluble in water and soluble in alcohol, carbon tetrachloride, ether, or volatile oils. They are fusible and have a conchoidal fracture. They are the oxidation or polymerization products of the terpenes, and are mixtures of aromatic acids and esters. Most are soft and sticky, but harden after exposure to cold. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed & Dorland, 28th ed)
The maximum stress a material subjected to a stretching load can withstand without tearing. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed, p2001)
Acrylic acids or acrylates which are substituted in the C-2 position with a methyl group.
The reaction product of bisphenol A and glycidyl methacrylate that undergoes polymerization when exposed to ultraviolet light or mixed with a catalyst. It is used as a bond implant material and as the resin component of dental sealants and composite restorative materials.
The methyl esters of methacrylic acid that polymerize easily and are used as tissue cements, dental materials, and absorbent for biological substances.
The mechanical property of material that determines its resistance to force. HARDNESS TESTS measure this property.
Polymers of high molecular weight which at some stage are capable of being molded and then harden to form useful components.
A test to determine the relative hardness of a metal, mineral, or other material according to one of several scales, such as Brinell, Mohs, Rockwell, Vickers, or Shore. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)
Cements that act through infiltration and polymerization within the dentinal matrix and are used for dental restoration. They can be adhesive resins themselves, adhesion-promoting monomers, or polymerization initiators that act in concert with other agents to form a dentin-bonding system.
A type of porcelain used in dental restorations, either jacket crowns or inlays, artificial teeth, or metal-ceramic crowns. It is essentially a mixture of particles of feldspar and quartz, the feldspar melting first and providing a glass matrix for the quartz. Dental porcelain is produced by mixing ceramic powder (a mixture of quartz, kaolin, pigments, opacifiers, a suitable flux, and other substances) with distilled water. (From Jablonski's Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Restorations of metal, porcelain, or plastic made to fit a cavity preparation, then cemented into the tooth. Onlays are restorations which fit into cavity preparations and overlay the occlusal surface of a tooth or teeth. Onlays are retained by frictional or mechanical factors.
Light sources used to activate polymerization of light-cured DENTAL CEMENTS and DENTAL RESINS. Degree of cure and bond strength depends on exposure time, wavelength, and intensity of the curing light.
Holding a DENTAL PROSTHESIS in place by its design, or by the use of additional devices or adhesives.
Compounds similar to hydrocarbons in which a tetravalent silicon atom replaces the carbon atom. They are very reactive, ignite in air, and form useful derivatives.
Materials used in the production of dental bases, restorations, impressions, prostheses, etc.
Chemical reaction in which monomeric components are combined to form POLYMERS (e.g., POLYMETHYLMETHACRYLATE).
The internal resistance of a material to moving some parts of it parallel to a fixed plane, in contrast to stretching (TENSILE STRENGTH) or compression (COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH). Ionic crystals are brittle because, when subjected to shear, ions of the same charge are brought next to each other, which causes repulsion.
Products made by baking or firing nonmetallic minerals (clay and similar materials). In making dental restorations or parts of restorations the material is fused porcelain. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed & Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
The hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root, which is harder and denser than bone but softer than enamel, and is thus readily abraded when left unprotected. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Zirconium. A rather rare metallic element, atomic number 40, atomic weight 91.22, symbol Zr. (From Dorland, 28th ed)
An oxide of aluminum, occurring in nature as various minerals such as bauxite, corundum, etc. It is used as an adsorbent, desiccating agent, and catalyst, and in the manufacture of dental cements and refractories.
Use of a metal casting, usually with a post in the pulp or root canal, designed to support and retain an artificial crown.
Characteristics or attributes of the outer boundaries of objects, including molecules.
Any of the numerous types of clay which contain varying proportions of Al2O3 and SiO2. They are made synthetically by heating aluminum fluoride at 1000-2000 degrees C with silica and water vapor. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed)
Preparation of TOOTH surfaces and DENTAL MATERIALS with etching agents, usually phosphoric acid, to roughen the surface to increase adhesion or osteointegration.
Preparation of TOOTH surfaces, and of materials bonded to teeth or DENTAL IMPLANTS, with agents and methods which roughen the surface to facilitate adhesion. Agents include phosphoric or other acids (ACID ETCHING, DENTAL) and methods include LASERS.
A relatively hard, translucent, restorative material used primarily in anterior teeth. (From Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p50)
Water-soluble low-molecular-weight polymers of acrylic or methacrylic acid that form solid, insoluble products when mixed with specially prepared ZnO powder. The resulting cement adheres to dental enamel and is also used as a luting agent.
High molecular weight, insoluble polymers which contain functional groups that are capable of undergoing exchange reactions (ION EXCHANGE) with either cations or anions.
A prosthetic restoration that reproduces the entire surface anatomy of the visible natural crown of a tooth. It may be partial (covering three or more surfaces of a tooth) or complete (covering all surfaces). It is made of gold or other metal, porcelain, or resin.
A group of thermoplastic or thermosetting polymers containing polyisocyanate. They are used as ELASTOMERS, as coatings, as fibers and as foams.
The joining of objects by means of a cement (e.g., in fracture fixation, such as in hip arthroplasty for joining of the acetabular component to the femoral component). In dentistry, it is used for the process of attaching parts of a tooth or restorative material to a natural tooth or for the attaching of orthodontic bands to teeth by means of an adhesive.
Inorganic compounds that contain silicon as an integral part of the molecule.
A restoration designed to remain in service for not less than 20 to 30 years, usually made of gold casting, cohesive gold, or amalgam. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Polymerized methyl methacrylate monomers which are used as sheets, moulding, extrusion powders, surface coating resins, emulsion polymers, fibers, inks, and films (From International Labor Organization, 1983). This material is also used in tooth implants, bone cements, and hard corneal contact lenses.
Inability or inadequacy of a dental restoration or prosthesis to perform as expected.
An inner coating, as of varnish or other protective substance, to cover the dental cavity wall. It is usually a resinous film-forming agent dissolved in a volatile solvent, or a suspension of calcium hydroxide in a solution of a synthetic resin. The lining seals the dentinal tubules and protects the pulp before a restoration is inserted. (Jablonski, Illustrated Dictionary of Dentistry, 1982)
Inorganic compounds that contain carbon as an integral part of the molecule but are not derived from hydrocarbons.
A property of the surface of an object that makes it stick to another surface.
Alloys that contain a high percentage of gold. They are used in restorative or prosthetic dentistry.
Hard, amorphous, brittle, inorganic, usually transparent, polymerous silicate of basic oxides, usually potassium or sodium. It is used in the form of hard sheets, vessels, tubing, fibers, ceramics, beads, etc.
Inorganic derivatives of phosphoric acid (H3PO4). Note that organic derivatives of phosphoric acids are listed under ORGANOPHOSPHATES.
A mixture of metallic elements or compounds with other metallic or metalloid elements in varying proportions for use in restorative or prosthetic dentistry.
The quality or state of being able to be bent or creased repeatedly. (From Webster, 3d ed)
A purely physical condition which exists within any material because of strain or deformation by external forces or by non-uniform thermal expansion; expressed quantitatively in units of force per unit area.
Hydrofluoric acid. A solution of hydrogen fluoride in water. It is a colorless fuming liquid which can cause painful burns.
Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point. The image is constructed by detecting the products of specimen interactions that are projected above the plane of the sample, such as backscattered electrons. Although SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY also scans the specimen point by point with the electron beam, the image is constructed by detecting the electrons, or their interaction products that are transmitted through the sample plane, so that is a form of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.
Inorganic or organic compounds that contain boron as an integral part of the molecule.
A prosthesis or restoration placed for a limited period, from several days to several months, which is designed to seal the tooth and maintain its position until a permanent restoration (DENTAL RESTORATION, PERMANENT) will replace it. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
Polymeric resins derived from OXIRANES and characterized by strength and thermosetting properties. Epoxy resins are often used as dental materials.
A hard thin translucent layer of calcified substance which envelops and protects the dentin of the crown of the tooth. It is the hardest substance in the body and is almost entirely composed of calcium salts. Under the microscope, it is composed of thin rods (enamel prisms) held together by cementing substance, and surrounded by an enamel sheath. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p286)
The use of a layer of tooth-colored material, usually porcelain or acrylic resin, applied to the surface of natural teeth, crowns, or pontics by fusion, cementation, or mechanical retention.
A treatment modality in endodontics concerned with the therapy of diseases of the dental pulp. For preparatory procedures, ROOT CANAL PREPARATION is available.
Coloring, shading, or tinting of prosthetic components, devices, and materials.
Organic compounds that are acyclic and contain three acid groups. A member of this class is citric acid which is the first product formed by reaction of pyruvate and oxaloacetate. (From Lehninger, Principles of Biochemistry, 1982, p443)
An operation in which carious material is removed from teeth and biomechanically correct forms are established in the teeth to receive and retain restorations. A constant requirement is provision for prevention of failure of the restoration through recurrence of decay or inadequate resistance to applied stresses. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p239-40)
A material used for cementation of inlays, crowns, bridges, and orthodontic appliances and occasionally as a temporary restoration. It is prepared by mixing zinc oxide and magnesium oxide powders with a liquid consisting principally of phosphoric acid, water, and buffers. (From Bouchers' Clinical Dental Terminology, 3d ed)
The selected form given to a natural tooth when it is reduced by instrumentation to receive a prosthesis (e.g., artificial crown or a retainer for a fixed or removable prosthesis). The selection of the form is guided by clinical circumstances and physical properties of the materials that make up the prosthesis. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p239)
The degree of approximation or fit of filling material or dental prosthetic to the tooth surface. A close marginal adaptation and seal at the interface is important for successful dental restorations.
Used as a dental cement this is mainly zinc oxide (with strengtheners and accelerators) and eugenol. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p50)
A technique using a pneumatic, high-pressure stream of aluminum oxide to remove DENTAL ENAMEL; DENTIN; and restorative materials from teeth. In contrast to using DENTAL HIGH-SPEED EQUIPMENT, this method usually requires no dental anesthesia (ANESTHESIA, DENTAL) and reduces risks of tooth chipping and microfracturing. It is used primarily for routine DENTAL CAVITY PREPARATION.
A commonly used prosthesis that results in a strong, permanent restoration. It consists of an electrolytically etched cast-metal retainer that is cemented (bonded), using resins, to adjacent teeth whose enamel was previously acid-treated (acid-etched). This type of bridgework is sometimes referred to as a Maryland bridge.
Creation of a smooth and glossy surface finish on a denture or amalgam.
A statistical technique that isolates and assesses the contributions of categorical independent variables to variation in the mean of a continuous dependent variable.
The plan and delineation of dental prostheses in general or a specific dental prosthesis. It does not include DENTURE DESIGN. The framework usually consists of metal.
The maximum compression a material can withstand without failure. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 5th ed, p427)
An element of the rare earth family of metals. It has the atomic symbol Y, atomic number 39, and atomic weight 88.91. In conjunction with other rare earths, yttrium is used as a phosphor in television receivers and is a component of the yttrium-aluminum garnet (YAG) lasers.
A group of phosphate minerals that includes ten mineral species and has the general formula X5(YO4)3Z, where X is usually calcium or lead, Y is phosphorus or arsenic, and Z is chlorine, fluorine, or OH-. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Chemical compound used to initiate polymerization of dental resins by the use of DENTAL CURING LIGHTS. It absorbs UV light and undergoes decomposition into free radicals that initiate polymerization process of the resins in the mix. Each photoinitiator has optimum emission spectrum and intensity for proper curing of dental materials.
The process of reuniting or replacing a broken or worn dental prosthesis or its part.
Polymers of ETHYLENE OXIDE and water, and their ethers. They vary in consistency from liquid to solid depending on the molecular weight indicated by a number following the name. They are used as SURFACTANTS, dispersing agents, solvents, ointment and suppository bases, vehicles, and tablet excipients. Some specific groups are NONOXYNOLS, OCTOXYNOLS, and POLOXAMERS.
Techniques used for removal of bonded orthodontic appliances, restorations, or fixed dentures from teeth.
The seepage of fluids, debris, and micro-organisms between the walls of a prepared dental cavity and the restoration.
Supplies used in building.
High-molecular-weight insoluble polymers that contain functional cationic groups capable of undergoing exchange reactions with anions.
Natural teeth or teeth roots used as anchorage for a fixed or removable denture or other prosthesis (such as an implant) serving the same purpose.
Composite materials composed of an ion-leachable glass embedded in a polymeric matrix. They differ from GLASS IONOMER CEMENTS in that partially silanized glass particles are used to provide a direct bond to the resin matrix and the matrix is primarily formed by a light-activated, radical polymerization reaction.
Small metal or ceramic attachments used to fasten an arch wire. These attachments are soldered or welded to an orthodontic band or cemented directly onto the teeth. Bowles brackets, edgewise brackets, multiphase brackets, ribbon arch brackets, twin-wire brackets, and universal brackets are all types of orthodontic brackets.
The space in a tooth bounded by the dentin and containing the dental pulp. The portion of the cavity within the crown of the tooth is the pulp chamber; the portion within the root is the pulp canal or root canal.
Dentin formed by normal pulp after completion of root end formation.
Specific alloys not less than 85% chromium and nickel or cobalt, with traces of either nickel or cobalt, molybdenum, and other substances. They are used in partial dentures, orthopedic implants, etc.
A tooth from which the dental pulp has been removed or is necrotic. (Boucher, Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
Procedures to repair or stabilize vertebral fractures, especially compression fractures accomplished by injecting BONE CEMENTS into the fractured VERTEBRAE.
Material from which the casting mold is made in the fabrication of gold or cobalt-chromium castings. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p168)
The generic term for salts derived from silica or the silicic acids. They contain silicon, oxygen, and one or more metals, and may contain hydrogen. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th Ed)
Inorganic compounds that contain potassium as an integral part of the molecule.
High molecular weight insoluble polymers which contain functional anionic groups that are capable of undergoing exchange reactions with cations.
A plant genus of the family POLYGONACEAE that is an ingredient of Shou-Wu-Pian, a Chinese herbal preparation (DRUGS, CHINESE HERBAL). The common name of black bindweed also refers to TAMUS or Fallopia (use POLYGONACEAE).
A partial denture attached to prepared natural teeth, roots, or implants by cementation.
Inorganic compounds that contain calcium as an integral part of the molecule.
Calcium salts of phosphoric acid. These compounds are frequently used as calcium supplements.
The use of computers for designing and/or manufacturing of anything, including drugs, surgical procedures, orthotics, and prosthetics.
Numerical expression indicating the measure of stiffness in a material. It is defined by the ratio of stress in a unit area of substance to the resulting deformation (strain). This allows the behavior of a material under load (such as bone) to be calculated.
The part of a denture that overlies the soft tissue and supports the supplied teeth and is supported in turn by abutment teeth or the residual alveolar ridge. It is usually made of resins or metal or their combination.
Magnesium oxide (MgO). An inorganic compound that occurs in nature as the mineral periclase. In aqueous media combines quickly with water to form magnesium hydroxide. It is used as an antacid and mild laxative and has many nonmedicinal uses.
Chemical reactions effected by light.
Biocompatible materials usually used in dental and bone implants that enhance biologic fixation, thereby increasing the bond strength between the coated material and bone, and minimize possible biological effects that may result from the implant itself.
A clear, odorless, tasteless liquid that is essential for most animal and plant life and is an excellent solvent for many substances. The chemical formula is hydrogen oxide (H2O). (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)
Treatment for the prevention of periodontal diseases or other dental diseases by the cleaning of the teeth in the dental office using the procedures of DENTAL SCALING and DENTAL POLISHING. The treatment may include plaque detection, removal of supra- and subgingival plaque and calculus, application of caries-preventing agents, checking of restorations and prostheses and correcting overhanging margins and proximal contours of restorations, and checking for signs of food impaction.
The most posterior teeth on either side of the jaw, totaling eight in the deciduous dentition (2 on each side, upper and lower), and usually 12 in the permanent dentition (three on each side, upper and lower). They are grinding teeth, having large crowns and broad chewing surfaces. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p821)
Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.
A class of statistical methods applicable to a large set of probability distributions used to test for correlation, location, independence, etc. In most nonparametric statistical tests, the original scores or observations are replaced by another variable containing less information. An important class of nonparametric tests employs the ordinal properties of the data. Another class of tests uses information about whether an observation is above or below some fixed value such as the median, and a third class is based on the frequency of the occurrence of runs in the data. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1284; Corsini, Concise Encyclopedia of Psychology, 1987, p764-5)
A dark-gray, metallic element of widespread distribution but occurring in small amounts; atomic number, 22; atomic weight, 47.90; symbol, Ti; specific gravity, 4.5; used for fixation of fractures. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Transparent, tasteless crystals found in nature as agate, amethyst, chalcedony, cristobalite, flint, sand, QUARTZ, and tridymite. The compound is insoluble in water or acids except hydrofluoric acid.
One of the eight permanent teeth, two on either side in each jaw, between the canines (CUSPID) and the molars (MOLAR), serving for grinding and crushing food. The upper have two cusps (bicuspid) but the lower have one to three. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p822)
Silver. An element with the atomic symbol Ag, atomic number 47, and atomic weight 107.87. It is a soft metal that is used medically in surgical instruments, dental prostheses, and alloys. Long-continued use of silver salts can lead to a form of poisoning known as ARGYRIA.
The third tooth to the left and to the right of the midline of either jaw, situated between the second INCISOR and the premolar teeth (BICUSPID). (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p817)
The methyl ester of methacrylic acid. It polymerizes easily to form POLYMETHYL METHACRYLATE. It is used as a bone cement.
Polymeric resins containing a combination of SILOXANES and OXIRANES.
Preparatory activities in ROOT CANAL THERAPY by partial or complete extirpation of diseased pulp, cleaning and sterilization of the empty canal, enlarging and shaping the canal to receive the sealing material. The cavity may be prepared by mechanical, sonic, chemical, or other means. (From Dorland, 28th ed, p1700)
Inorganic salts of hydrofluoric acid, HF, in which the fluorine atom is in the -1 oxidation state. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed) Sodium and stannous salts are commonly used in dentifrices.
A change of a substance from one form or state to another.
The property of objects that determines the direction of heat flow when they are placed in direct thermal contact. The temperature is the energy of microscopic motions (vibrational and translational) of the particles of atoms.
A chemical element having an atomic weight of 106.4, atomic number of 46, and the symbol Pd. It is a white, ductile metal resembling platinum, and following it in abundance and importance of applications. It is used in dentistry in the form of gold, silver, and copper alloys.
Occlusal wear of the surfaces of restorations and surface wear of dentures.
Materials placed inside a root canal for the purpose of obturating or sealing it. The materials may be gutta-percha, silver cones, paste mixtures, or other substances. (Dorland, 28th ed, p631 & Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p187)
Any of the eight frontal teeth (four maxillary and four mandibular) having a sharp incisal edge for cutting food and a single root, which occurs in man both as a deciduous and a permanent tooth. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p820)
Inorganic compounds that contain aluminum as an integral part of the molecule.
Substances that cause the adherence of two surfaces. They include glues (properly collagen-derived adhesives), mucilages, sticky pastes, gums, resins, or latex.
Lasers which use a solid, as opposed to a liquid or gas, as the lasing medium. Common materials used are crystals, such as YAG (YTTRIUM aluminum garnet); alexandrite; and CORUNDUM, doped with a rare earth element such as a NEODYMIUM; ERBIUM; or HOLMIUM. The output is sometimes additionally modified by addition of non-linear optical materials such as potassium titanyl phosphate crystal, which for example is used with neodymium YAG lasers to convert the output light to the visible range.
A mild astringent and topical protectant with some antiseptic action. It is also used in bandages, pastes, ointments, dental cements, and as a sunblock.
A solution used for irrigating the mouth in xerostomia and as a substitute for saliva.
A widely used industrial solvent.
Crumbling or smashing of cancellous BONE by forces acting parallel to the long axis of bone. It is applied particularly to vertebral body fractures (SPINAL FRACTURES). (Blauvelt and Nelson, A Manual of Orthopedic Terminology, 1994, p4)
The quality or state of being wettable or the degree to which something can be wet. This is also the ability of any solid surface to be wetted when in contact with a liquid whose surface tension is reduced so that the liquid spreads over the surface of the solid.
A measure of the amount of WATER VAPOR in the air.
Broken bones in the vertebral column.
The visually perceived property of objects created by absorption or reflection of specific wavelengths of light.
A class of compounds composed of repeating 5-carbon units of HEMITERPENES.
Stainless steel. A steel containing Ni, Cr, or both. It does not tarnish on exposure and is used in corrosive environments. (Grant & Hack's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
A white powder prepared from lime that has many medical and industrial uses. It is in many dental formulations, especially for root canal filling.
Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor.
Nanometer-scale composite structures composed of organic molecules intimately incorporated with inorganic molecules. (Glossary of Biotechnology and Nanobiotechology Terms, 4th ed)
That portion of the electromagnetic spectrum in the visible, ultraviolet, and infrared range.
A cinnamate derivative of the shikamate pathway found in CLOVE OIL and other PLANTS.
Substances that inhibit or arrest DENTAL CARIES formation. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)
Replacement for a hip joint.
The placing of a body or a part thereof into a liquid.
A fabricated tooth substituting for a natural tooth in a prosthesis. It is usually made of porcelain or plastic.
Presence of warmth or heat or a temperature notably higher than an accustomed norm.
The plan, delineation, and location of actual structural elements of dentures. The design can relate to retainers, stress-breakers, occlusal rests, flanges, framework, lingual or palatal bars, reciprocal arms, etc.
Procedures to restore vertebrae to their original shape following vertebral compression fractures by inflating a balloon inserted into the vertebrae, followed by removal of the balloon and injection of BONE CEMENTS to fill the cavity.
The escape of diagnostic or therapeutic material from the vessel into which it is introduced into the surrounding tissue or body cavity.
Malfunction of implantation shunts, valves, etc., and prosthesis loosening, migration, and breaking.
The process of reuniting or replacing broken or worn parts of a denture.
Glands of external secretion that release its secretions to the body's cavities, organs, or surface, through a duct.
Replacement of the hip joint.
A family of nonmetallic, generally electronegative, elements that form group 17 (formerly group VIIa) of the periodic table.
Diamond. A crystalline form of carbon that occurs as hard, colorless or tinted isomeric crystals. It is used as a precious stone, for cutting glass, and as bearings for delicate mechanisms. (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Binary compounds of oxygen containing the anion O(2-). The anion combines with metals to form alkaline oxides and non-metals to form acidic oxides.
Silicon polymers that contain alternate silicon and oxygen atoms in linear or cyclic molecular structures.
The properties and processes of materials that affect their behavior under force.
A peroxide derivative that has been used topically for BURNS and as a dermatologic agent in the treatment of ACNE and POISON IVY DERMATITIS. It is used also as a bleach in the food industry.
Identification and measurement of ELEMENTS and their location based on the fact that X-RAYS emitted by an element excited by an electron beam have a wavelength characteristic of that element and an intensity related to its concentration. It is performed with an electron microscope fitted with an x-ray spectrometer, in scanning or transmission mode.
Break or rupture of a tooth or tooth root.
The nonexpendable items used by the dentist or dental staff in the performance of professional duties. (From Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p106)
Physical reactions involved in the formation of or changes in the structure of atoms and molecules and their interactions.
The process of refitting a denture by replacing the denture base material without changing the occlusal relations of the teeth. Rebasing may include adding to the denture base to compensate for resorptive changes to subjacent structures.
Compounds formed by the joining of smaller, usually repeating, units linked by covalent bonds. These compounds often form large macromolecules (e.g., BIOPOLYMERS; PLASTICS).
The aggregate business enterprise of building.
A plant genus of the family BURSERACEAE used medicinally since ancient times. It is a source of salai guggal (the gum resin), boswellic acid (ursane type TRITERPENES), and FRANKINCENSE.
A calcium salt that is used for a variety of purposes including: building materials, as a desiccant, in dentistry as an impression material, cast, or die, and in medicine for immobilizing casts and as a tablet excipient. It exists in various forms and states of hydration. Plaster of Paris is a mixture of powdered and heat-treated gypsum.
The longest and largest bone of the skeleton, it is situated between the hip and the knee.
A tooth's loss of minerals, such as calcium in hydroxyapatite from the tooth matrix, caused by acidic exposure. An example of the occurrence of demineralization is in the formation of dental caries.
Polymerized forms of styrene used as a biocompatible material, especially in dentistry. They are thermoplastic and are used as insulators, for injection molding and casting, as sheets, plates, rods, rigid forms and beads.
Synthetic or natural materials for the replacement of bones or bone tissue. They include hard tissue replacement polymers, natural coral, hydroxyapatite, beta-tricalcium phosphate, and various other biomaterials. The bone substitutes as inert materials can be incorporated into surrounding tissue or gradually replaced by original tissue.
An alloy used in restorative dentistry that contains mercury, silver, tin, copper, and possibly zinc.
The process of keeping pharmaceutical products in an appropriate location.
A richly vascularized and innervated connective tissue of mesodermal origin, contained in the central cavity of a tooth and delimited by the dentin, and having formative, nutritive, sensory, and protective functions. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992)
The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cementum. A root may be single or divided into several branches, usually identified by their relative position, e.g., lingual root or buccal root. Single-rooted teeth include mandibular first and second premolars and the maxillary second premolar teeth. The maxillary first premolar has two roots in most cases. Maxillary molars have three roots. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p690)
The act of cleaning teeth with a brush to remove plaque and prevent tooth decay. (From Webster, 3d ed)
A dead body, usually a human body.
A strongly basic anion exchange resin whose main constituent is polystyrene trimethylbenzylammonium Cl(-) anion.
A computer based method of simulating or analyzing the behavior of structures or components.
The mineral component of bones and teeth; it has been used therapeutically as a prosthetic aid and in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis.

Adhesion of adhesive resin to dental precious metal alloys. Part I. New precious metal alloys with base metals for resin bonding. (1/860)

New dental precious metal alloys for resin bonding without alloy surface modification were developed by adding base metals (In, Zn, or Sn). Before this, binary alloys of Au, Ag, Cu, or Pd containing In, Zn, or Sn were studied for water durability and bonding strength with 4-META resin. The adhesion ability of the binary alloys was improved by adding In equivalent to 15% of Au content, Zn equivalent to 20% of Ag content, and In, Zn, or Sn equivalent to 5% of Cu content. There was no addition effect of the base metals on Pd, however 15% of In addition improved adhesion with Pd-based alloys containing equi-atomic % of Cu and Pd. The alloy surfaces were analyzed by XPS and showed that oxides such as In2O3, ZnO, or SnO play an important role in improving the adhesive ability of the alloys.  (+info)

Adhesion of adhesive resin to dental precious metal alloys. Part II. The relationship between surface structure of Au-In alloys and adhesive ability with 4-META resin. (2/860)

Adhesion of 4-META to Au-In alloy was improved by adding In equivalent to .15% of Au content. On the basis of the results of Au-In alloys analyzed by XPS, the present study investigated the reason why adhesion of the Au-In alloy was improved. The O 1s spectrum could be separated into three oxygen chemical states, In2O3, chemisorbed H2O, and physisorbed H2O. The amount of chemisorbed H2O decreased remarkably with increasing amount of In. It is considered that the poor adhesive ability of the pure gold and alloys containing only small amounts of In was due to the chemisorbed H2O molecules and insufficient indium oxide on the alloy surface. It was established that excellent adhesion requires an oxide with chemical affinity for 4-META to cover at least 50% of the alloy surface.  (+info)

Super pulse CO2 laser for bracket bonding and debonding. (3/860)

A super pulse and a normal pulse CO2 laser were used to carry out enamel etching and bracket debonding in vitro and in vivo. The shear bond strength of the orthodontic brackets attached to laser-etched and conventional chemically-etched extracted premolars was measured. The pulp cavity temperature was also measured using the same laser irradiation conditions as the shear test. Both super pulse and normal pulse CO2 laser etching resulted in a lower shear bond strength (super pulse: 6.9 +/- 3.4 kg, normal pulse: 9.7 +/- 5.2 kg) than that of chemical etching (15.3 +/- 2.8 kg). Furthermore, the super pulse CO2 laser was able to create debonding at 2 watts within a period of less than 4 seconds (2.9 +/- 0.9 seconds). The super pulse, when irradiating the ceramic brackets from above, during debonding showed a 1.4 degrees C temperature increase in the dental pulp at 2 watts and an increase of 2.1 degrees C at 3 watts. While etching, directly irradiating the enamel surface at 3 watts, the dental pulp showed a temperature increase of 3.5 degrees C. These temperature increases were within the physiologically acceptable limits of the pulp. These results indicate that, in orthodontic treatments, super pulse CO2 laser debonding is more useful than laser etching.  (+info)

An ex vivo investigation into the bond strength of orthodontic brackets and adhesive systems. (4/860)

The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of Adhesive Precoated Brackets (APC) with that of two types of uncoated bracket bases, Straight-Wire and Dyna-Lock. Two types of orthodontic adhesives were used, Transbond XT and Right-On. Three different curing times were evaluated with the APC brackets in order to find the best. Adhesive remnants on the enamel surface following debond were evaluated using the Adhesive Remnant Index (Artun and Bergland, 1984). Bond strengths ranged from 11.00 to 22.08 MPa. For both types of brackets Transbond produced a significant increase in bond strength compared to Right-On. The Dyna-Lock/Right-On combination produced the poorest results. APC brackets cured for 40 s had similar bond strengths to uncoated brackets fixed by means of Transbond. Overall, 79 per cent of specimens had less than half the tooth surface covered with adhesive following debond. Significantly more adhesive remained on tooth surfaces following debond of the Straight-Wire/Right-On group than any other bracket/adhesive combination. Bond strengths were higher with light-cured Transbond than with chemically-cured Right-On. When Transbond is used in association with APC brackets a 40-second cure time is recommended.  (+info)

The effects of sandblasting on the bond strength of molar attachments--an in vitro study. (5/860)

This study evaluated the effect of sandblasting foil mesh molar tube bases on the shear bond strength obtained when bonding to first molar teeth. Fifty-two recently extracted first molar teeth were etched with 35 per cent phosphoric acid gel for 30 seconds. Twenty-six sandblasted 'A' Company molar tube attachments and 26 non-sandblasted attachments were then bonded to the teeth using Phase II orthodontic bonding resin. After storage in water for 24 hours at 37 degrees C, the specimens were debonded in a direction parallel to the buccal surface. Survival analysis using the Weibull function revealed that for a 90 per cent probability of survival, the predicted bond strengths for sandblasted and non-sandblasted bases were 1.76 and 1.66 MPa, respectively. For larger shear stresses, the probabilities of bond survival with sandblasted molar tubes were greater than with non-sandblasted molar tubes although the differences were small, which may be explained by the large proportion of bond failures which occurred at the resin to enamel interface in both groups. It was concluded that sandblasting foil mesh bases is likely to provide only a minimal improvement in clinical performance when bonding to molar teeth.  (+info)

A laboratory investigation to compare enamel preparation by sandblasting or acid etching prior to bracket bonding. (6/860)

A laboratory investigation to compare the mean shear debonding force and mode of bond failure of metallic brackets bonded to sandblasted and acid-etched enamel is described. The buccal surfaces of 30 extracted human premolars were sandblasted for 5 seconds with 50 mu alumina and the buccal surfaces of a further 30 human premolars were etched with 37 per cent phosphoric acid for 15 seconds. Following storage for 24 hours at 37 degrees C in distilled water, shear debonding force was measured using an Instron Universal Testing Machine with a cross-head speed of 10 mm/minute. Mean shear debonding force was significantly lower for brackets bonded to sandblasted enamel compared to acid etched enamel (P < 0.001). Weibull analysis showed that at a given stress the probability of failure was significantly greater for brackets bonded to sandblasted enamel. Brackets bonded to etched enamel showed a mixed mode of bond failure whereas following sandblasting, failure was adhesive at the enamel/composite interface (P < 0.01).  (+info)

Factors affecting the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets to porcelain. (7/860)

The aim of this investigation was to establish a regime for orthodontic bonding to feldspathic porcelain, which ensures adequate bond strength (6-8 MPa) with minimal damage on debond and consisted of an ex vivo investigation measuring the effects of porcelain surface preparation and thermocycling on shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets. One-hundred-and-twenty feldspathic porcelain bonded crown surfaces were divided into 12 equally-sized groups to assess the effects of: (1) glaze removal, (2) application of hydrofluoric acid, phosphoric acid, or omission of acid treatment, and (3) silane priming upon the bond strength of premolar brackets bonded with Right-on (TM) composite resin adhesive. Specimens were subjected to thermocycling and then to shear debonding forces on an Instron machine. Removal of the porcelain glaze, or use of hydrofluoric acid, prior to bonding were found to be unnecessary to secure the target bond strength. Hydrofluoric acid application was associated with increased porcelain surface damage. Thermocycling caused a significant reduction in shear bond strength to porcelain (P < 0*001). The best regime for orthodontic bonding to feldspathic porcelain was to apply phosphoric acid for 60 seconds, and prime with silane prior to bonding. Usually the porcelain surfaces could be repolished. Refereed Paper  (+info)

Evaluation of the amount of residual monomer on UDMA-based resins by FTIR. (8/860)

The purpose of this study was to establish a method using FTIR to evaluate the polymerization characteristics of UDMA-based resins. Three kinds of experimental UDMA-based resins were prepared with various molar fractions. IR spectra of the cured film specimens were measured with FTIR before and after extracting residual monomer from each specimen by MeOH. From the IR spectra, the changes in the number of double bonds were measured, with the NH absorbance peak as an internal standard, and the amounts of residual monomers (RM) were calculated. The MeOH-immersed specimens were analyzed by HPLC. The RM measured by FTIR were compared with those measured by HPLC. The RM measured by HPLC were more than those by FTIR. Since these differences could be due to the difference in the area measured, this FTIR estimation method of residual monomers in cured resins using the NH absorbance peak as an internal standard could be an appropriate method when the resin monomer does not contain aromatic compounds.  (+info)

Objective. Evaluate, in vitro, the microtensile bond strength (µTBS) of RelyX ARC conventional resin cement and RelyX Unicem and Maxcem self-adhesive resin cements to dentin, and the infl uence of polyacrylic acid pretreatment on the µTBS. Material and Methods. Flat dentin surfaces were obtained in 15 third molars which were randomly divided into 5 groups: Group 1 - RelyX ARC (control); Group 2 - RelyX Unicem; Group 3 - Maxcem Elite; Group 4 - 22.5% polyacrylic acid and RelyX Unicem; Group 5 - 22.5% polyacrylic acid and Maxcem Elite. A block of composite resin was built over the resin cements. The samples were sectioned to obtain beams, and 20 specimens for each group were submitted to µTBS on a universal testing machine. Failure modes were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy. Results. According to ANOVA and Tukey test, the highest µTBS mean (MPa) was obtained with RelyX ARC (21.38), which did not differ statistically from Maxcem Elite with polyacrylic acid pretreatment (19.22) and ...
The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of conversion of resin cements polymerized under different thicknesses of feldspatic ceramic and different ceramic systems with the same thickness. In the first study, eighty samples of RelyX ARC (3M Espe) and RelyX Veneer (3M Espe) were polymerized under conventional ceramic discs (Starlight, DeguDent) with thickness of 0.5 mm 1.2 mm, 1.8 mm and 2.4 mm. In the second study, eighty samples of RelyX ARC (3M Espe) and Maxcem Elite (Kerr) resin cements were polymerized over ceramics systems: Starlight (DeguDent), Empress (Ivoclar Vivadent), E-max (Ivoclar Vivadent), In Ceram Alumina (Vita) and In Ceram Zircon (Vita) with 2.0 mm of thickness. The degree of conversion of the resin cements was calculated 10 minutes, 1 hour and 24 hours after the curing of cements using a Nexus 670 FTIR spectrophotometer (Nicolet). The RelyX ARC showed higher values of degree of conversion than RelyX Veneer considering all the ceramics thickness in the first study. The ...
3M™ ESPE™ RelyX™ Ultimate adhesive resin cement provides excellent bond strength coupled with ease of use. Only two components - bottle and syringe. Ideal for glass ceramics. The only cement you need for every indication. Refill includes 10 wide mixing tips - Green and 10 intraoral mixing tips - Green.
This study investigated the relationship between the irradiance transmitted through ceramic and the bond strength of a resin cement to dentin. After application of an adhesive system, elastomer molds with cylindrical orifices (1.2 mm in diameter) were placed onto bovine dentin surfaces and filled with a photoactivated luting agent (Enforce; Dentsply Caulk). Light-activation was performed through a 0.6-mm-thick ceramic disc using different intensities: 250, 400, 550, 700, or 850 MW/cm(2). Control specimens were irradiated without ceramic (1050 mW/cm(2)). The radiant exposure was kept at 30 J/cm(2). Light spectral distribution was analyzed with a spectrometer. Microshear test was conducted and modes of failure were classified under SEM. Bond strength data were analyzed with ANOVA and Student-Newman-Keuls test (alpha ,= 0.05), and failure scores with the Kruskal-Wallis test (alpha ,= 0.05). A linear regression model assessed the relationship between irradiance and bond strength. Groups lightcured ...
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of surface treatments and thermocycling on the microtensile bond strength (μTBS) of self-adhesive resin cement to human enamel and dentin. Eighty human third molars were selected. The crowns of 40 teeth were transversally sectioned, exposing the mid-coronal dentin. The buccal surfaces of the other 40 teeth were grinded to obtain a 5 mm2 flat enamel area. Eighty resin blocks were produced and cemented to the dental surfaces with RelyX Unicem, then grouped according to the surface treatment (n = 10): UnicemC with no conditioning, UnicemP with 37% phosphoric acid/15 s, and UnicemPA with 37% phosphoric acid/15 s plus adhesive bonding (Single Bond 2). There were two control groups, one for enamel and the other for dentin: VR with 37% phosphoric acid/15 s plus adhesive bonding (Single Bond 2) plus Variolink II. The enamel-dentin resin cement blocks were sectioned to produce non-trimmed bar specimens, which were divided into two storage ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Efficacy of a resin coating on bond strength of resin cement to dentin. T2 - Commentary. AU - Pashley, David H.. PY - 2003/1/1. Y1 - 2003/1/1. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=17144373668&partnerID=8YFLogxK. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=17144373668&partnerID=8YFLogxK. U2 - 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2003.tb00326.x. DO - 10.1111/j.1708-8240.2003.tb00326.x. M3 - Comment/debate. AN - SCOPUS:17144373668. VL - 15. JO - Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry. JF - Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry. SN - 1496-4155. IS - 2. ER - ...
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This next generation of the original PANAVIA SA Cement offers stronger shear bond strengths; faster light-curing time; and room temperature storage. Its EASY CLEANUP reduces the risk of gingival trauma, making it deal for indirect procedures... PANAVIA SA Cement Plus has been developed for cementing indirect restorations made of metal, all-ceramic (zirconia), hybrid ceramics and composites. This self-adhesive resin cement does not require phosphoric acid treatment or any special primer or adhesive for bonding to tooth structure. Obtaining a strong, durable bond to zirconia can be challenging. PANAVIA SA Cement Plus, with its high concentration of the original MDP, bonds to zirconia chemically, as well as micromechanically. Bond strengths are virtually unaffected by the dryness or wetness of the tooth structure. It also contains a new Radical Amplifier, which increases the rate of polymerization, shortens the light-curing time, and increases the bond strength.. Features. ...
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Y-TZP zirconia specimens in three experimental groups were subjected to Y-TZP particle deposition via dipping into the milling residue suspension at different times prior to the sintering process. The dipping procedure was repeated twice for each specimen in group B, six times in group C, and ten times in group D. The specimens subjected to airborne-particle abrasion (110 μm Al2 O3, Rocatec Pre) acted as the control group (group A). All of the specimens were then bonded using adhesive resin cement (RelyX Ultimate). A μ-PO test was used to determine the bond strength values. One-way ANOVA at a 5% confidence level was performed for data analysis. Optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to evaluate the failure modes and surface structure ...
THE DENTAL ADVISOR Online, the place to go when you are searching for in-depth information regarding dental products, manufacturers, industry news and research. THE DENTAL ADVISOR Online delivers practical, reliable, unbiased information. Our concise, evidenced-based and clinically relevant information helps our readers select the best products and equipment for their practice, saving both time and money.
Universally indicated for all indirect applications, NX3 Nexus Third Generation is a permanent adhesive dental cement system with an innovative chemistry for unmatched esthetics, adhesion and great versatility. Delivery system choices include an automix syringe for dual-cure indications and a light-cure cement for multiple units where unlimited work time is needed. The automixing dual-cure cement can be used for all indirect applications, including veneers. With Kerrs proprietary amine-free initiator system and optimized resin matrix, NX3 is the first truly color-stable adhesive resin cement.. NX3 Nexus Third Generation earned Dental Advisor Preferred Product Awards for 2010, 2011, and 2012!. ...
Method and Materials: Fifty extracted human maxillary central incisors and canines were divided into five groups and submitted to the push-out test (0.5 mm min-1). Groups 1, 2, and 3 were restored using a fiber post size that was identical to the drill size (sizes 1, 2, and 3, respectively), and groups 4 and 5 were both prepared with drill size 3, and restored using the size 2 and 1 fiber post, respectively. The fiber posts were cemented using self-adhesive dual-polymerized resin cement (RelyX Unicem). The data were analyzed using a one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and the Tukey test ...
Ivoclar Vivadent offers a wide selection of products for recreating and imitating natural tooth structure. The proven all-ceramics are easy to handle and produce customized results that fulfil the most exacting esthetic standards.
Dental Product Shopper delivers practical, unbiased product information. Our peer to peer product reviews help you select the best products for your practice.
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Fiber posts provide a monobloc restoration. In other words, the post bonds to the resin cement and the resin cement bonds to dentin. All Biolight posts are made from UDMA resin and will both chemically and mechanically bond to all resin cements used today. In addition, Biolight Dual posts have a unqiue micro-roughened surface for superior adhesion.
Ivoclar Vivadents Clinical Tip series addresses real-life problems that dentists face in their practice everyday. Learn from your peers, and watch our experts walk through tips and tricks to get the most out of your practice.. ...
The IPS d.SIGN 20g porcelain material features true-to-nature light scattering and high translucency while also effectively masking metal framework. Use in conjunction with the IPS d. SIGN Opaquer.
The combination of selective etching using a universal adhesive and placing bulk-fill composite facilitates restoring various tetth in the posterior region. This method allows virtually invisible restorations to be achieved that are indistinguishable from surrounding dentition. As TetricEvoFlow Bulk Fill changes its translucency during polymerization and obtains a dentin-like opacity, the natural translucency of teeth can be more easily mimicked and small stains are even masked. The restorations are also permanently stable and esthetic, yet completed in less chair time, which makes the practice more efficient and saves patients time and money. ...
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Distributors of Health and Dental supplies and equipment to all Canada. Acmedent offers a complete range of dental products from the best manufacturers.
We have done our best to display as accurately as possible the colors of the products shown on this website. However, because the colors you see will depend on your computer monitor or phone display, we cannot guarantee that the colors will be 100% accurate ...
KURARAY Clearfil Photo Posterior Tek T p fiyat en uygun Dentalsepet.comda. KURARAY Clearfil Photo Posterior Tek T p detayl zelliklerini inceleyin, benzer r nlerle kar la t r n, r n yorumlar n okuyun ve en uygun fiyata sahip olun.
Materials and Methods: The roots of 72 human premolars were endodontically prepared and divided into 6 groups according to the combination of the main factors: adhesive (Ambar and Adper Single Bond 2) and moisture (dry, wet, and overwet). The posts were cemented and after 1 week, the roots were cross sectioned into 6 disks. Two disks each were obtained from the cervical, middle, and apical thirds, and the PBS test was carried out (0.5 mm/min; n = 8). The NL was evaluated by scanning electron microscopy after the immersion of specimens in 50% silver nitrate (n = 4). The failure pattern was examined on all debonded specimens. Data were analyzed by three-way repeated measures ANOVA and Tukeys test (5 ...
November 16, 2015. Competence in Esthetics 2015 Ivoclar Vivadent veranstaltete am 13. und 14. November das Symposium Competence in Esthetics für Zahnärzte und Zahntechniker zu Lösungen in der ästhetischen Zahnmedizin. (Bilder: Georg Isbaner, OEMU…. ...
La Doriot Dent gasiti mase de ambalat la preturi competitive de la urmatorii producatori: Bego, Ivoclar Vivadent, Dentsply Sirona.
We can design and produce your self-adhesive labels with adhesives which will be perfectly adapted to all kinds of needs and this on all kinds of material.
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Emer-Proof HDPE is a self-adhesive waterproofing bituminous membrane using a cross laminated HDP film that provides excellent physical and application properties.
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The aim of this in vitro study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) and failure modes of a conventional resin-based composite with a recently developed amorphous calcium phosphate (ACP)-containing orthodontic composite system. Forty freshly extracted human maxillary premolar teeth were randomly divided into two equal groups. Conventional composite (group 1; Transbond-XT®; 3M Unitek) and ACP-containing orthodontic composite (group 2; Aegis-Ortho®; Harry J. Bosworth Co.) were used for bonding ceramic orthodontic brackets. The SBS of these brackets were measured and recorded in megapascals (MPa). Adhesive remnant index (ARI) scores were determined after bracket failure. Data were analysed with a Students t-test for two independent variables and Pearsons chi-square tests.. Statistical analysis showed that the bond strength of group 1 (mean: 36.7 ± 6.8 MPa) was significantly higher than group 2 (mean: 24.2 ± 5.4 MPa; P , 0.01). Although a greater percentage of the fractures were ...
The present invention includes: an adhesive material attaching process for attaching a wafer to a thermoseffing adhesive material provided on a base film; a dicing-film attaching process for attaching the base film to a dicing film; an IC-chip separating process for cutting the wafer and the thermosetting adhesive material to divide them into IC chips; and a mounting process for attaching, to a carrier, the IC chips having the thermosetting adhesive material attached thereto; wherein the thermosetting adhesive material has a viscosity of 20000 Pa s or less at the attaching temperature during the adhesive material attaching process.
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Maybe weve come full circle. We are now fully in dentin, and have the choice of what cement and bonding agents to use. At this point you may ask why not just use a traditional self adhesive resin cement or a glass ionomer. The reasons why not, are at least two. The self adhesive resin cements are all dual cure and notoriously suffer from yellowing. Glass ionomers, even the resin modified variety, must contain water and therefore are more soluble than resin cements. Remember we are after a long-term aesthetic result. Yellowing and staining a few years down the road is not acceptable today.The second reason is that veneers are more prone to coming off as opposed to a crown (less retention, particularly lateral forces), recall those of you old enough - what used to happen to veneers in the early 1980s? So for these reasons when it comes to dentin only, go ahead and use a dentin bonding agent. I have fought this battle before with the self adhesive resin cements, I know many of you are in love ...
Methods: Zirconia (IPS e.max ZirCAD, Ivoclar Vivadent) and resin composite blocks were obtained and randomly divided into four groups according to one of the following surface conditioning methods: C: No surface treatment (Control); AS: Air abrasion (50 µm Al2O3) at low pressure (0.2 MPa) plus silane (Monobond Plus, Ivoclar Vivadent); MC: Methylene chloride for 60 min; CE: Chemical etching solution at 100°C for 60 min. Surface roughness (Ra) measurements were performed on the control and conditioned zirconia specimens using a profilometer. Each conditioned zirconia block was bonded to its corresponding resin composite block using self-adhesive resin cement (RelyX Unicem Aplicap, 3M ESPE) under a load of 300 g. Half of the groups were tested without aging; the other half were tested after x6000 thermocycling. Sticks were obtained from bonded specimens and subjected to microtensile bond strength (MTBS) testing in a universal testing machine (0.5 mm/min). Failure types were classified after ...
These systems comprise four approaches of bonding to dental hard tissues: one three-step etch-and-rinse system (Adper Scotchbond Multi-Purpose - MP); three two-step etch-and-rinse selleck chemical adhesive systems (Adper Single Bond 2 �C SB; Excite �C EX; One-Step �C OS); one two-step self-etch primer system (Clearfil SE Bond �C SE); and two single-step self-etch adhesives (Adper Prompt �C AP; One-Up Bond F �C OU). In addition, one primer+bond group (SE-PB), consisting of specimens obtained after mixing and polymerization of the primer and bond components of Clearfil SE Bond systems, was tested. The composition, batch number, and manufacturer of each adhesive system are listed in Table 1. Table 1. Materials employed in the study and main composition*. Three disk specimens were prepared for each adhesive system and for the primer+bond mixture.. The uncured adhesives (approximately 200 ��L) were directly poured into a brass mold (5.8 mm diameter, 0.8 mm thick).8 For the primer+bond ...
This study evaluates and compares the effects of enamel prophylaxis using either oil-free pumice or oil-containing prophylaxis paste on the incidence of bracket failure in orthodontic patients.. Forty-six orthodontic patients participated in this prospective clinical trial. A cross-mouth method was used in each patient, in which two diagonal quadrants (i.e. upper right and lower left or vice versa) were randomly assigned to the pumice group and the contralateral diagonal quadrants to the Prophy Paste (R) group. A total of 836 teeth were bonded using Transbond XT (3M Unitek) and monitored for an average of 23 months for bond failure. Chi-square analysis was used to compare the number of bracket failures between the groups.. Overall, 26 bond failures occurred by the end of the trial. Fifteen bracket failures were observed in the Prophy Paste group (3.6%) and 11 in the pumice group (2.6%). The failure rates were fairly evenly distributed between the upper and lower jaws. There were no statistically ...
Materials and Methods: Buccal enamel of 80 bovine teeth was submitted to finishing and polishing with metallographic paper to a refinement of #600, in order to obtain a 5-mm2 flat area. Blocks (2 x 4 x 4 mm) of laboratory composite resin were cemented to enamel according to different protocols: (1) untreated enamel + RelyX Unicem cement (RX group); (2) untreated enamel + Bifix SE cement (BF group); (3) enamel acid etching and application of resin adhesive Single Bond + RelyX Unicem (RXA group); (4) enamel acid etching and application of resin adhesive Solobond M + Bifix SE (BFA group). After 7 days of storage in distillated water at 37°C, the blocks were sectioned for obtaining microbar specimens with an adhesive area of 1 mm2 (n = 120). Specimens were submitted to the microtensile bond strength test at a crosshead speed of 0.5 mm/min. The results (in MPa) were analyzed statistically by ANOVA and Tukeys test ...
Clearfil S3 Bond Plus is a light-cure, self-etching, one-step, fluoride-releasing bonding agent. Based on the same progressive adhesive technologies from the gold standard Clearfil S3 Bond, you can expect minimal postoperative sensitivity. With its one-bottle liquid, Clearfil S3 Bond Plus dramatically simplifies bonding procedures. Along with Kurarays MDP technology, a new catalyst has been adopted; thereby, providing higher bond strength with improved working time.. SAME FEATURES AS CLEARFIL S3 BOND. ...
Should a universal adhesive be used with a self- or dual-cured buildup or cement?. Although universal adhesives are typically on the higher end of the pH spectrum of self-etching adhesives, they are still relatively acidic (Figure 2). A common problem of any one-step self-etching adhesive is they will leave an acidic surface following application to tooth structure. This acidic surface will interfere with the amine-based chemical reaction used to cure self-cured or dual-cured resins.17 In other words, application of an acidic universal adhesive to tooth structure can prevent curing of a self-cured resin cement or buildup material placed on top of it. In some cases, this may cause debonding of a buildup, post or fixed restoration.. There are two methods to avoid this possible failure. The first is to use a dual-cure activator with the universal adhesive. This activator is typically sold with the universal adhesive and can be mixed in a 1:1 ratio with the adhesive. It contains arylsulfinate salts ...
Background: Several studies possess investigated the result from the activation mode of adhesive systems on bond strength of dietary fiber posts to root canal dentin. the known degree of significance. Results: The best bond power was acquired for AdheSE dual-cure (15.54 6.90 MPa) and the cheapest was obtained for Excite light-cure (10.07 7.45 MPa) in support of the bond power between both of these adhesives had factor (= 0.02). Relationship strength decreased through the coronal towards the apical in every organizations which was significant in Excite (group 1) and AdheSE (group 3) (< 0.001). In apical areas, bond power of dual-cure adhesives was considerably greater than light-cure adhesives (< 0.001). Summary: Push-out relationship strength of dietary fiber post to different parts of main canal dentin was suffering from both adhesive systems and their polymerization settings. experimental research, 40 newly extracted human solitary canal central maxillary 742112-33-0 supplier tooth with 15 1 ...
Wipe the surface with wax and grease remover to get it clean enough so nothing interferes i.e. fingerprints. The self-etching primer is usually gray or olive drab gray but the color is just there to show you where youve put it on and it is very thin and one thin coat is enough. Putting more of the primer wont make it work better. You can apply it over paint or bondo but it is only effective on bare metal. You can apply your high build primer or body filler over the self-etching primer but be careful it is not a finished product by it self ...
A polymeric woven bag has a first panel and a second panel and an open end of the bag to be pinched closed. A first layer of heat activated adhesive material is on a portion of the bag to form an adhesive-to-adhesive seal by contact with a second layer of heat activated adhesive material on a portion of the bag. second panel, wherein the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer have respective heat activation temperatures below the softening point temperature of the polymeric bag material, and wherein sealing the bag end after the bag has been filled with contents by heat activating the first layer of adhesive material and the second layer of adhesive material at a temperature below the softening point temperature of the polymeric bag material.
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2017 July/August; 65(4):e1-e6.. This study investigated the influence of surface treatments (acid etching, ultrasonic vibration, sandblasting, and pumice cleaning) on the shear bond strength (SBS) of 3 self-etching adhesives to dentin. In the Scotchbond Universal and Clearfil S3 Bond Plus groups, the SBSs of surface treatment and control (distilled water) subgroups were not significantly different. In the Clearfil SE Bond group, mean SBSs were significantly higher with use of vibration or pumice. ...
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Use G-CEM LinkForce on:. • Lithium discilicate (GC Initial Lisi Press) • Veneers • Inlays and onlays • Crowns and bridges. • Ceramics • Hybrid ceramics • Metal/PFM • Zirconia, posts. • Incredible tensile bond strength • Flexural strength • Esthetics. Learn how G-CEM LinkForce produces esthetic and stable results every time. Give us 1 HOUR and enjoy a FREE LUNCH on GC!. G-CEM LinkForce features:. USE ONE DUAL-CURE ADHESIVE RESIN CEMENT FOR CEMENTATION OF ANY TYPE OF INDIRECT RESTORATIONS.. ...
G-CEM LinkForce is GCs standardised luting solution. Its a universal adhesive resin cement, for a strong bond to all substrates and in all indications, without compromises.
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An electrically conductive adhesive sheet is disclosed which has an electrically conducting property across a thickness thereof and an electrically insulating property along a sheet surface direction. The electrically conductive adhesive sheet comprises an electrically insulating adhesive material and electrically conductive metal powder uniformly dispersed therein. The metal powder has a melting point lower than a certain working temperature, and is flattened by application of pressure between a pair of conductors between which the adhesive sheet is provided. The adhesive material is molten at the certain working temperature and is flown by application of pressure. The adhesive sheet is useful to electrically connect a pair of circuit boards each having a plurality of conductor patterns thereon by bonding corresponding ones through the metal powder as molten, while keeping the neighboring patterns insulated. The circuit board is mechanically integrated simultaneously by the adhesive sheet. The
Dr. Hanan Al-Johani, Effect of Etching Duration on the Surface Roughness, Volumetric Loss, Flexural Strength and Shear Bond Strength of IPS e.mas CAD Glass Ceramic to a Resin Cement ...
Ultradent Products, Inc. (Ultradent) warrants that this product shall, for a period of 5 years from the date of purchase, when operated according to the operating instructions included with the product, (i) conform in all material respects to the specifications set forth in Ultradents documentation accompanying the product; and (ii) be free from defects in material and workmanship. This limited warranty is nontransferable and applies solely to the original purchaser and does not extend to subsequent owners of the product. This limited warranty does not cover any accessory components such as, but not limited to, batteries, chargers, adapters, or adaptive lenses. This limited warranty is void if the product is damaged due to negligence, abuse, misuse, accident, modification, tampering, alteration, or failure to follow the applicable instructions for use. To qualify under this limited warranty, proof of purchase (e.g., sales receipt or similar documention) must be submitted to Ultradent along ...
Ultradent Products, Inc. (Ultradent) warrants that this product shall, for a period of 5 years from the date of purchase, when operated according to the operating instructions included with the product, (i) conform in all material respects to the specifications set forth in Ultradents documentation accompanying the product; and (ii) be free from defects in material and workmanship. This limited warranty is nontransferable and applies solely to the original purchaser and does not extend to subsequent owners of the product. This limited warranty does not cover any accessory components such as, but not limited to, batteries, chargers, adapters, or adaptive lenses. This limited warranty is void if the product is damaged due to negligence, abuse, misuse, accident, modification, tampering, alteration, or failure to follow the applicable instructions for use. To qualify under this limited warranty, proof of purchase (e.g., sales receipt or similar documention) must be submitted to Ultradent along ...
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A structural member (10) comprising: (i) a first carrier (12A) and a second carrier (12B), each carrier including a plurality of interconnecting ribs (16), each carrier further including one or more projections (28) extending from exterior walls (30) of each carrier; (ii) one or more secondary members (14) secured to one or more surfaces of each carrier; and (iii) an adhesive material (32) disposed on the first carrier (12A), the second carrier (12B), or both, wherein the first carrier (12A) and the second carrier (12B) are bonded to each other via the adhesive material (32).
Kuraray devoted plenty of space at its 120 square metre stand to meetings with customers. This was the first time since the takeover of DuPonts Glass Laminating Solutions (GLS)/Vinyls activities that TROSIFOL and GLS employees have appeared together at a fair stand and represented a single company. Best of Both is the motto that Kuraray was communicating to customers at the fair, meaning the best of both worlds. Christoph Troska explains: We are now in the unique position of being able to offer our customers not only our comprehensive PVB product range, but established ionomer technology as well. glasstec was an important platform for publicising this new state of affairs ...
Over the years they have also been used in polymer modified cements and repair mortars They have also found use in general ... Waterborne resins are sometimes called water-based resins. They are resins or polymeric resins that use water as the carrying ... An epoxy resin system generally consists of a curing agent and an epoxy resin. Both the curing agent and the epoxy resin can be ... The resin backbone is often modified to ensure water dispersibility. These resins dry in their own right by water/co-solvent ...
Aboriginal Australians used the resin as cement. The plantations in Queensland have been subject to damage by a native rat ...
Self-adhesive resin cements: characteristics, properties, and manipulation. DentalAegis 2008;2(1) Clinical Evaluation of Root ... Use of a Lentulo spiral is contraindicated with resin cements because the rapidity and efficacy of stirring effect accelerates ... A Lentulo spiral is a dental instrument used to properly distribute root canal sealer and cement evenly throughout the root ... A common criticism of the Lentulo spiral is that the long term failures resulting from marginally poorer cement/sealer ...
Dayanik S (April 2016). "Resin-Bonded Bridges--Can We Cement Them 'High'?". Dental Update. 43 (3): 243-4, 247-50, 253. doi: ... Provisional bridges can either be made of acrylic resins or metal. The resins are the most commonly used, they are either made ... Acrylic resin was the first veneering material used to help restore the aesthetics of crown and bridges, the aim was to ... Resin bonded bridge: A dental prostheses where the pontic is connected to the surface of natural teeth which are either ...
"Caries-preventive efficacy and retention of a resin-modified glass ionomer cement and a resin-based fissure sealant: a 3-year ... "Are Glass-Ionomer Cement Restorations in Cervical Lesions More Long-Lasting than Resin-based Composite Resins? A Systematic ... "2.3 Glass-ionomer cements and resin-modified glass-ionomer cements". An Introduction to Dental Materials (4th ed.). London: ... The presence of resin protects the cement from water contamination. Due to the shortened working time, it is recommended that ...
The use of resins made of tannins has been investigated to remove mercury and methylmercury from solution. Immobilized tannins ... Cement and Concrete Composites. 25 (6): 593-598. doi:10.1016/S0958-9465(02)00072-0. Li, Jingge; Maplesden, Frances (1998). " ... They could contain oil, latex, gum, resin or pigments etc. They also can contain tannins. In Japanese persimmon (Diospyros kaki ... Bisanda E. T. N.; Ogola W. O.; Tesha J. V. (August 2003). "Characterisation of tannin resin blends for particle board ...
A cement-resin material applied after made the house waterproof. Environ A contains a master bedroom, kitchen, family room, ...
They would include: Bauxite Bulk minerals (sand & gravel, copper, limestone, salt, etc.) Cements Chemicals (fertilizer, plastic ... granules & pellets, resin powder, synthetic fiber, etc.) Coals and cokes Agricultural products such as dry edibles (for animals ...
Using Waterborne resins will not have these disadvantages. Exterior insulation finishing system Harling (wall finish) Lath and ... Cement render or cement plaster is the application of a mortar mix of sand and cement, (optionally lime) and water to brick, ... Cement render consists of 6 parts clean sharp fine sand, 1 part cement, and 1 part lime in some parts of the world. The lime ... In the United Kingdom the cement is optional. In other countries the lime is optional. The cement in render hydrates the same ...
These included other types of cast phenolic resins similar to Catalin, and urea-formaldehyde resins, which could be made in ... This variety includes clear material, for jewelry, smokers' articles, etc.; cement, using in sealing electric light bulbs in ... 38-39 Weigh room Still room Cooling room Resin and varnish inspection laboratory Testing resin samples Development laboratory ... Faturan is phenolic resin, also similar to Bakelite, that turns red over time, regardless of its original color. Galalith is an ...
... glass ionomer cement) Contemporary (resin cements, resin modified glass ionomers). These cements are resin based composites. ... Resin-based: Acrylate or methacrylate resin cements, including the latest generation of self-adhesive resin cements that ... GIC - Glass Ionomer cement Zinc Polycarboxylate cement Zinc Oxide Eugenol cement RMGIC "dentsply" cement Amalgam does not bond ... Common resin cements utilised for bonded amalgams are RMGIC and dual-cure resin based composite. When a cavity reaches close ...
... "cement coated"; nail coated with adhesive, also known as cement or glue, for greater holding power; also resin- or vinyl-coated ... ring-shank nail with a very thin head Fiber cement nail - a nail for installing fiber cement siding Finish nail (bullet head ... cement coated (see above); the bottom of the head is tapered like a wedge or funnel and the top of the head is grid embossed to ...
Epoxy resins and some other glues can be thickened with structural fillers (or with thicker formulations of the resin) to help ... Contact cement for wood veneers. Hot glue for temporary uses. Several wood glues have poor "gap-filling" ability, meaning they ... Excess resin must be sanded off or otherwise removed before staining. It has less tendency to "creep" (slide during clamping) ... Aliphatic resin has a similar use profile and relative ultimate strength as PVA. The two glues differ in grip characteristics ...
Also a component of uncured cement/mortar, facial cosmetics and some bar soaps. Cobalt chloride - metal found in medical ... derived from tree resin. It may also be a component of artificial vanilla and/or cinnamon flavorings. Chromium - used in the ...
Resin and tallow are then mixed in. Dopping cement, used to hold gemstones while grinding or polishing. Oppi Untracht (2011): ... The pitch can be a form of asphalt derived from petroleum, or can be derived from resins of various trees. A typical recipe ... could be:[citation needed] 16 parts pitch 20 parts plaster of Paris 4 parts resin 1 part tallow The pitch is heated until ...
Roman cement, portland cement, hydraulic lime), acid-resistant (silicon fluoride cement, quartz cement), and autoclavable ( ... polyester or phenolic resins are common. In reinforced carbon-carbon, plastic or pitch resin is used as a source of carbon ... Other binding agents such as resins may be tough and possibly elastic but can neither bear compressive nor tensile force. ... Based on their chemical resistance, binders are classified by the field of use: non-hydraulic (gypsum, air-cements, magnesia, ...
The tar was modified by adding small amounts of Portland cement, resin, and pitch. Nottingham's Radcliffe Road became the first ...
This suggests that tooth whitening negatively impacts composite resin restorations. Glass ionomer and other cements - studies ... Resin composite - bond strength between enamel and resin based fillings become weakened. Many studies have found that 10-16% ... A power bleaching treatment typically involves isolation of soft tissue with a resin-based, light-curable barrier, application ... However, it can slightly affect restorations made with composite materials, cements and dental amalgams. Tooth whitening will ...
Previous available restorative materials included dental amalgam, glass ionomer cement, resin modified glass ionomer cement and ... Compomers and resin-modified glass ionomers have better aesthetics than conventional glass ionomer cements. Compomers and glass ... It has been shown that ratings in various aesthetic areas are better for compomers than resin modified glass ionomer cements. ... In terms of wear resistance, compomers wear less quickly than glass ionomer and resin modified glass ionomer cements, but do ...
The tar was modified by adding small amounts of Portland cement, resin, and pitch. The first version of modern controlled- ...
Throughout its American range, indigenous peoples use the resin for incense and as a cement. Resin from the extinct species ... The trees also make hard resins that are used to manufacture varnish, especially the resin from Hymenaea courbaril (jatobá) in ... The resin that is produced in Brazil is known as South American copal, and Hymenaea verrucosa is the source of the valuable ... Resin may be collected from living trees, or from the soil near the place where a tree once stood. ...
The principal exports are beer, cars, cement, sugar, copper, steel tubes, carbon, glucose and resin. In addition, the port ...
The pin was held in place by an organic resin, analogous to modern bone cement. By doing so, those who performed the operation ...
All are either autocure or dual-cure luting cements to ensure complete polymerisation of the resin under the wing. Great care ... A resin-retained bridge (also known as resin-bonded-bridge or resin-bonded fixed dental prosthesis (RBFDP)) is a bridge (a ... the control of the occlusal contacts A resin-bonded bridge consists of a cast metal framework that is cemented with resin ... substructure that is a non-perforated and sandblasted non-precious metal that is cemented with a chemically active resin cement ...
... (bisphenol A-glycidyl methacrylate) is a resin commonly used in dental composite, dental sealants. and dental cement. ... Bis-GMA was incorporated into composite dental resins in 1962 by Rafael Bowen. Until matrix development work in the early 2000s ... Soderholm KJ, Mariotti A (February 1999). "Bis-GMA-based resins in dentistry: are they safe?". The Journal of the American ... Fugolin AP, Pfeifer CS (21 July 2017). "New Resins for Dental Composites". J. Dent. Res. 96 (10): 1085-91. doi:10.1177/ ...
They were cemented in place with bitumen or plant resin as an adhesive. This made the tepoztopilli vaguely similar to the ...
... glass ionomer cement and adhesive resin cement in various combinations". Dent Mater J. 5 (2): 225-232. doi:10.4012/dmj.5.225. ... "Microleakage of amalgam restorations with adhesive resin cement lining, glass ionomer cement base and fluoride treatment". Dent ... Resin composite, glass ionomer cements and ceramic or gold inlays can be used as alternatives to amalgam. In the United States ... Examples of lining materials include zinc oxide eugenol, zinc phosphate, glass ionomer cement, zinc poly-carboxylate and resin ...
Cement, Ceramic materials, Geochemistry, Inorganic chemistry, Inorganic polymers, Materials science, Polymers, Resins, ... The categories comprise: Slag-based geopolymer cement. Rock-based geopolymer cement. Fly ash-based geopolymer cement Type 1: ... The first geopolymer cement developed in the 1980s was of the type (K,Na,Ca)-poly(sialate) (or slag-based geopolymer cement) ... The existing Portland cement standards are not adapted to geopolymer cements. They must be created by an ad hoc committee. Yet ...
It is still commonly used; however, resin-modified glass ionomer cements are more convenient and stronger when used in a dental ... Zinc phosphate dental cement is one of the oldest and widely used dental cements. It is commonly used for luting permanent ... Zinc phosphate cement is used for cementation of inlays, crowns, bridges, and orthodontic appliances and occasionally as a ... It is the standard cement to measure against. It has the longest track record of use in dentistry. ...
White metal has recently fallen out of favor on aftermarket kits in favor of resin. Resin pieces of models are typically ... Construction is typically carried out using plastic cement or cyanoacrylate ("super glue") to attach parts. Plastic parts ... These kits come in many forms, but the most common materials used are white metal, resin and photoetched metal. Cast metal is ... Despite the general trend towards plastic, some kits ate still made entirely from resin or white metal. There are even kits ...
Anangu use a resin gathered from the gummy spinifex to make gum. They thresh the spinifex until the resin particles fall free. ... cemented by a matrix of sandstone. The crevasses are due to erosion, primarily by water. Although it is a dry region, the large ...
In DCM Shriram consolidated limited (Kota unit) produces caustic soda, calcium carbide, cement and PVC resins. Chlorine and ... The chlorine and ethylene produced are utilised to form PVC compounds, while the slurry is consumed for cement production by ...
"With Affordable Coal, Baghlan Cement Factory Resumes Work". TOLOnews. 17 August 2022. Retrieved 2022-12-04. "Alokozay Group of ... insect resins, cotton, handwoven carpets, soapstone, scrap metal (2019) Exports - partners: United Arab Emirates 45%, Pakistan ... cement; handwoven carpets; natural gas, coal, copper Industrial production growth rate: -1.9% (2016) country comparison to the ...
The modern lounge contains a resin bar and information desk, as well as a digital bulletin board to the west. Next to the ... "looks as if it had keeled over in a bog of cement that had failed to harden". The modernist architect Paul Rudolph said "the ...
... while the Spinifex resin extracted from it is called kiti. Spinifex grasses were worked to produce cakes of resin that had four ... The variety called "soft spinifex" or in pidgin English, bush araldite, is Triodia pungens, prized for its cementing qualities ... The resin, thus extracted from varieties of triodia was a key ingredient for binding the stone blades to native hafted adzes, ... These resin products are commodities also, used as gifts and as important tradewares between tribes. The grasses were cut with ...
... solidified with cement or bitumen and packaged in metal containers unpackaged solid waste, mainly large parts of nuclear ... 14 unpackaged and diluted in surface waters contained in package but not solidified low level waste like resins, filters, ...
All those resin panels and compressible bumpers added hundreds of pounds that the emissions-limited V8s couldn't handle. This ... and the engine had plainly been lifted from a cement mixer that had spent the past 30 years chewing up rebel soldiers in ...
... moldable material as an alternative to the use of plastics and resins. The recyclable material can be made water- and fire- ... lignin playing here the role of the hardened cement paste acting as the "glue" in between the cellulose fibers. Mechanical ...
This figure was well received and cemented Jermaine's place in the genre. Of these toys, Vinyl Pulse stated, "Rather than ... Rogers has additionally released resin, fiberglass and bronze sculptures of his creations. Rogers artwork has been featured in ...
The finding of resin in the tomb of Queen Puabi at Ur, indicates it was traded from as far away as Mozambique. The Sumerians ... Sumerian structures were made of plano-convex mudbrick, not fixed with mortar or cement. Mud-brick buildings eventually ...
In medical centres one part Barium is added to two parts cement and five of sand where the walls need to block X-rays. When ... Hair functions in much the same way as the strands in fiberglass resin, by controlling and containing any small cracks within ... The materials of the workman are laths, lath nails, lime, sand, hair, plaster of Paris, and a variety of cements, together with ... For external work Portland cement is undoubtedly the best material on account of its strength, durability, and weather ...
Some workers prefer terpene resin for slide mounts, as it is both less acidic and cheaper than balsam. Synthetic resins have ... Some other uses (traditional and current) include: in geology, it is used as a common thin section cement and glue and for ... The resin, dissolved in essential oils, is a viscous, sticky, colourless or yellowish liquid that turns to a transparent ... Other optical elements can be cemented with Canada balsam, such as two prisms bonded to form a beam splitter. Balsam was phased ...
From storax, the resin of the Oriental sweetgum tree Liquidambar orientalis, he distilled an oily substance, a monomer that he ... Rastra is made from EPS that is combined with cement to be used as an insulating amendment in the making of concrete ... It is an inexpensive resin per unit weight. It is a poor barrier to oxygen and water vapour and has a relatively low melting ... Styrene-acrylonitrile resin (SAN) has a greater thermal resistance than pure styrene. Polystyrene foams are produced using ...
A resin backing was used on the film, which rendered the film too opaque to allow focusing through the back of the film, a ... They created cemented rolls as long as 1,000 feet. American Mutoscope and Biograph was the first known company to use such film ... If longer lengths were needed, the unexposed negative rolls could be cemented in a darkroom, but this was largely undesirable ...
... and cement kiln dust. See Solid Waste Disposal Amendments of 1980. The EPA, which regulates hazardous waste under Subtitle C of ... plastics and resins, stone, clay, glass, concrete, pulp and paper, food, and kindred products. Industrial waste does not go ...
Epoxy and Vinyl Ester resins; Hardeners for Epoxy Resins containing Amides or Amines; Accelerators for Vinyl Esters; HTPB; ... Cement, wood, iron, cattle, animal medicine, musical instruments, and notebooks were among the items banned before June 2010. ... A UN report by Kevin M. Cahill said reconstruction was halted because of lack of steel, cement or glass, among other building ... Construction materials including metal pipes, steel and cement are banned, because they can be used for building rockets and in ...
... resin cements MeSH D25.339.291.800 - silicate cement MeSH D25.339.291.925 - zinc oxide-eugenol cement MeSH D25.339.291.950 - ... epoxy resins MeSH D25.720.716.822.730 - resin cements MeSH D25.720.722 - polyanetholesulfonate MeSH D25.720.728 - polyesters ... glass ionomer cements MeSH D25.339.291.402.120 - cermet cements MeSH D25.339.291.700 - polycarboxylate cement MeSH D25.339. ... bone cements MeSH D25.720.716.822.308 - composite resins MeSH D25.720.716.822.308.200 - bisphenol a-glycidyl methacrylate MeSH ...
Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI). Cement: Portland cement, blast-furnace slag cement, and fly ash cement. Specialty Group ... chromatographic resins, size-exclusion chromatography instruments, laboratory automation solutions and services, and reagents. ...
He immersed in a stream a tub of cement with the dimensions of his body on which he had left the imprints of his hands, feet ... or pressure imprinting his own body or spreading a fine layer of resin on his eyelids and then photographing the image derived ...
Polymer cement overlays, consisting of a proprietary blend of Portland cements, various aggregates and polymer resins, were ... The purpose of adding a polymer resin to the cement and aggregate is to greatly increase the performance characteristics and ... Unlike conventional cement and concrete mixes, polymer cement overlays can be applied thinly or thickly without fear of ... Concrete overlays lacked the long-term performance characteristics of acrylic resins. Acrylic resins provided good UV ...
When elements or parts are missing, modern materials (of restoration grade) may be substituted, such as plaster, cement, and ... synthetic resins. The international Venice Charter of 1964 details criteria for anastylosis. First, the original condition of ...
1986 Asbestos-cement pipe fittings for building and sanitary purposes ISO 393 Asbestos-cement products - Corrugated sheets and ... apparent resin content of material in the unmoulded state) ISO/R 309 Manganese ores - Methods of sampling ISO/R 309-1:1963 ... 1983 Asbestos-cement slates [Withdrawn without replacement] ISO 396 Products in fibre reinforced cement ISO 396-1:1980 Part 1: ... 2008 Cement - Test methods - Pozzolanicity test for pozzolanic cements ISO 864:1988 Arc welding - Solid and tubular cored wires ...
Cement fly ash, lime fly ash (separately, or with cement or lime), bitumen, tar, cement kiln dust (CKD), tree resin and ionic ... Portland cement has been used as an alternative to soil stabilization. However, this can often be expensive component and is ... Bitumen, tar emulsions, asphalt, cement, lime can be used as a binding agents for producing a road base. The National Society ... tree resins, ionic stabilizers, fiber reinforcement, calcium chloride, calcite, sodium chloride, magnesium chloride and more. ...
It was during the oil crisis of the mid-1970s that the FIBC really came into its own for transporting huge quantities of cement ... "Bulk Bags for Mining, Chemicals, Food, Sand, Agriculture, Plastic Resin". Moellman, Mark (December 2016). "Bulk Bags and The UN ... At its zenith, upwards of 50,000 metric tons (49,000 long tons; 55,000 short tons) of cement was being shipped out on a weekly ...
... cements, adhesives, coatings and casting/foundry resins. Silicone resins used for thermoset polymer matrix composites and as ... Polyureas also form when isocyanate resins come into contact with moisture; Phenolic, amino and furan resins all cured by ... Epoxy resin used as the matrix component in many fiber reinforced plastics such as glass-reinforced plastic and graphite- ... Curing a thermosetting resin transforms it into a plastic, or elastomer (rubber) by crosslinking or chain extension through the ...
The word "benzene" derives from "gum benzoin" (benzoin resin), an aromatic resin known to European pharmacists and perfumers ... rubber cements, spot removers, and other products. Manufacture of some of these benzene-containing formulations ceased in about ... Some 20% of the benzene production is used to manufacture cumene, which is needed to produce phenol and acetone for resins and ...
Over time, the diamond in the resin grinding surface of the Rock Abrasion Tool wore down, after that the device could only be ... When water evaporated a cement formed and produced small bumps. This type of process has been observed in the lab when basalt ...
Epoxy resin is employed to bind gutta-percha in some root canal procedures. Another option is to use an antiseptic filling ... The perforation may be filled with a root repair material, such as one derived from natural cement called mineral trioxide ... into the cleaned-out root canal along with a sealing cement. Another technique uses melted or heat-softened gutta-percha which ... gutta percha and root canal sealer cements) can also cause staining. Another possible factor is that the lack of pulp pressure ...
The present investigation was undertaken on rats to demonstrate the structural changes that took place after the exposure of the gingiva to a dental visible light curing unit. Sixteen rats were irradiated and four were ...
Effect of Mode of Polymerization of Bonding Agent on Shear Bond Strength of Autocured Resin Composite Luting Cements. Share on ... With significant interaction among the above variables, the least square means of the 16 combinations of resin cement and ... The shear bond strength of 2 resin luting cements, Calibra and RelyX ARC, polymerized by autocuring, in combination with 4 ... The low in vitro bond strength occurring with some combinations of bonding agent and resin cement could be clinically ...
Dental cements. Esthetics. Dental materials Abstract. The color stability of resin cements is essential for aesthetic ... The mean values of ∆E were lower for both light-cured resin cements compared to the dual-cured cements. As the aging time ... Influence of shade, curing mode, and aging on the color stability of resin cements Authors. * Janes Francio Pissaia ... Influence of shade, curing mode, and aging on the color stability of resin cements. Braz. J. Oral Sci. [Internet]. 2016 Sep. 23 ...
Resin Cements *Dental Resin Cement. *Da Vinci. *Accessories *Cosmedent Mask. *Anterior Instruments ... Does using a wetting resin, like a brush to sculpt, diminish the bond strength between layers of composite? ... What do you use to get all the cement off a tooth? ...
The Dental Resin Cements Market report of 116 pages will provide an exhaustive and insightful overview of business ...
Resin Composite or Glass Ionomer Cement in Dogs ... Resin Composite or Glass Ionomer Cement in Dogs. Authors : ... It was concluded that amalgam and resin composite were more usable than glass ionomer cement in teeth, which were exposed to ... Comparison of Dental Restoration for Experimentally Induced Cavity with Amalgam, Resin Composite or Glass Ionomer Cement in ... glass ionomer cement and resin composite. A 2 years old male and weighing 16 kg stray dog, was used. Cavities were made in a ...
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the color parameters and optical properties of resin cements (RCs) formulated ... N2 - Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the color parameters and optical properties of resin cements (RCs) ... AB - Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the color parameters and optical properties of resin cements (RCs) ... Bacchi, A, Caldas, RA, Cesar, PF & Pfeifer, CS 2019, Optical properties and colorimetric evaluation of resin cements ...
In black resin which could be a problem for lighter paints. With the demise of 3D Model Parts and the three part assembly ... Not with plastic cement. Posted by Bill Oreto on November 15, 2022, 13:50:33, in reply to "Re: Bunker Studio 1/700 40mm Quads ... In black resin which could be a problem for lighter paints. With the demise of 3D Model Parts and the three part assembly ... But I see no reason why white glue should not work with 1/700 Bunker Studio parts if it worked with resin Blue Ridge parts and ...
Menon T, Kumar CP, Dinesh K. Antibacterial activity of glass-ionomer restorative cements and polyacid modified composite resin ... Antibacterial activity of glass-ionomer restorative cements and polyacid modified composite resin against cariogenic bacteria. ...
Calibra® Bio Bioceramic Resin Cement Refill Free shipping order from $300. ... Bio Bioceramic Resin Cement Refill at the best price with offers in Canada. ... Calibra® Bio Bioceramic Luting Cement is a high-strength glass ceramic designed for conventional cementation. The unique ... chemistry adapts seamlessly at the cement-tooth interface and forms hydroxyapatite (HA) along the preparation margins.. *Power- ...
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... a new generation dual-cure self-adhesive resin luting cement is designed for all-ceramic,metal or composite indirect ... A New Generation of Self-Adhesive Resin Luting Cement. GC G-CEM LinkAce is a dual-cure self-adhesive universal resin luting ... Self-adhesive resin luting cement in automix delivery. The reliable solution for a broad range of luting indications. ... GC G-CEM LinkAce Luting Cement has been optimized to provide a simple solution for the most common challenges clinicians face ...
... self-adhesive resin cements, using a conventional, dual-cured resin cement as control. Methods: Small amounts of the commercial ... self-adhesive resin cements, using a conventional, dual-cured resin cement as control. Methods: Small amounts of the commercial ... self-adhesive resin cements, using a conventional, dual-cured resin cement as control. Methods: Small amounts of the commercial ... self-adhesive resin cements, using a conventional, dual-cured resin cement as control. Methods: Small amounts of the commercial ...
... liquid 24.3ml 1x plastic scoop 1x mixing pad المحتوى Resin modified glass ionomer luting cement Riva Luting Plus is a resin ... modified, self curing, glass ionomer luting cement, designed for final cementation of metal, PFM and resin crowns, bridges ... Coupling AgentsCavity LinersBuild up MaterialsDentin DesensitizerGlass Ionomer CementPermanent Cementmixing padsAll Cements & ... Riva Luting Plus is a resin modified, self curing, glass ionomer luting cement, designed for final cementation of metal, PFM ...
Over the years they have also been used in polymer modified cements and repair mortars They have also found use in general ... Waterborne resins are sometimes called water-based resins. They are resins or polymeric resins that use water as the carrying ... An epoxy resin system generally consists of a curing agent and an epoxy resin. Both the curing agent and the epoxy resin can be ... The resin backbone is often modified to ensure water dispersibility. These resins dry in their own right by water/co-solvent ...
... adhesive resin cement from 3M. The cement was developed with the specific needs of glass ceramic cementation in mind. RelyX™ ... 3M™ RelyX™ Ultimate is an innovative dual cure, adhesive resin cement from 3M. The cement was developed with the specific needs ... 3M™ RelyX™ Ultimate Adhesive Resin Cement Refill, 56889. Part Number 56889, 3M ID 70201138644, 3M Product Number 56889, Catalog ... RelyX™ Ultimate offers all you can wish from an adhesive resin cement, delivered in the preferred Automix Syringe for easier ...
Buy DECORATIVE RESIN FACE FLOWER POT CEMENT for only $114.00 at Versatile Home ! ... Decorative Resin, this flower pot is from the bottom of the nose down. This gray cement piece will be a great addition to your ... "DECORATIVE RESIN FACE FLOWER POT CEMENT","public_title":null,"options":["Default Title"],"price":11400,"weight":6804,"compare_ ...
"PUMADUR" Polyurethane Cement. Product Categories. *"PUMADUR" Polyurethane Cement *Ancillary Products & Tools *Anti-slip Systems ...
Formulated with advanced resin technology, Breeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement ... Self-Adhesive Resin CementBreeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement is specifically designed to make the cementation of crowns, bridges ... Self-Adhesive Resin Cement. Breeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement is specifically designed to make the cementation of crowns, ... Formulated with advanced resin technology, Breeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement provides one of the strongest retention available ...
Resin Based Cement) PASTE B (WHITE), then you can conveniently find it on Dentestore.com ... PANAVIA F 2.0 (Resin Based Cement) PASTE B (WHITE). Kuraray 1 Syringe 2.3ml (4.6g) Price: 176.00 AED ... PANAVIA F 2.0 (Resin Based Cement) PASTE B (Tooth Color). AED 176.00 ... PANAVIA F2.0, as with all Panavia resin cements, contains the same, proprietary MDP adhesive monomer that has been proven with ...
... resins, zirconia and ceramics), Estecem is the aesthetic resin cement dual-cure suitable for every clinical situation.Key ... ideal for a cementing effective: Universal Primer simplifies the steps of pre-treatment of the different materials for ... resins, zirconia and ceramics), Estecem is the aesthetic resin cement dual-cure suitable for every clinical situation.. Key ... resins, zirconia and ceramics), Estecem is the aesthetic resin cement dual-cure suitable for every clinical situation.Key ...
... universal resin cement for all indirect restorations. BROWN ... Home / Panavia V5 Universal Resin Cement Paste - BROWN Close ( ... Panavia V5 is a dual-cure, fluoride-releasing, color-stable, esthetic, universal resin cement for all indirect restorations. ... "Panavia V5 Universal Resin Cement Paste - BROWN","public_title":null,"options":["Default Title"],"price":29159,"weight":0," ...
The Adhesive Strength of Whiting-wax-resin Cements. *S. R. Jones, P. F. J. M. Hermesdorf ...
Unicem was the first self-adhesive cement, introduced in 2002, with a very low risk of postoperative sensitivities ... 3M™ RelyX™ Unicem Aplicap™ Self-Adhesive Resin Cement Refill, 56817. Part Number 56817, 3M ID 7000129066, 3M Product Number ... RelyX™ Unicem Cement is indicated for the permanent cementation of:. *All-ceramic, composite, or metal inlays, onlays, crowns ... 3M™ RelyX™ Unicem was the first self-adhesive cement, introduced in 2002, with a very low risk of postoperative sensitivities ...
Cements Phosphoric Acid Etching Gel And Liquid Prophy Materials Prophy Paste Resin Modified Glass Ionomer Luting Cement Resin ... Rolls Etchants Glass Ionomer Base Lining Cement Glass Ionomer Cements Glass Ionomer Filling Cement Glass Ionomer Luting Cement ... Cord Light Curing Adhesive Light Curing Block Out Resin Light Curing Compomer Liner Light Curing Glass Ionomer Filling Cement ... Cement Retraction Materials Root Canal Filling Materials Root Canal Preparation Solution Sealants Silver Glass Ionomer Cement ...
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... adhesive resin cement from 3M. The cement was developed with the specific needs of glass ceramic cementation in mind. RelyX™ ... RelyX™ Ultimate is an innovative dual cure, adhesive resin cement from 3M. The cement was developed with the specific needs of ... 3M™ RelyX™ Ultimate Clicker™ Adhesive Resin Cement, Shade A1, 4,5g, 56921. 3M ID 70201140764 ... 3M™ RelyX™ Ultimate Clicker™ Adhesive Resin Cement, Shade A1, 4,5g, 56921. ...
  • IMSEAR at SEARO: Antibacterial activity of glass-ionomer restorative cements and polyacid modified composite resin against cariogenic bacteria. (who.int)
  • Menon T, Kumar CP, Dinesh K. Antibacterial activity of glass-ionomer restorative cements and polyacid modified composite resin against cariogenic bacteria. (who.int)
  • Material and methods: One hundred and sixty-eight composite resin cylinders and 48 monolithic polychromic ZrO 2 plates were prepared. (nyu.edu)
  • Three composite resin cylinders were luted to the ZrO 2 plates at the appropriate layer, and 2 cylinders were luted to each LDS plate. (nyu.edu)
  • Clinical evaluation of art and composite resin restorations : pilot study. (usp.br)
  • They create a restoration made from porcelain, gold, or a composite resin. (skakundental.com)
  • Composite resin - A tooth colored resin combined with silica or porcelain and used as a restoration material. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • They are bonded to your teeth with composite resin cement, creating a surface that looks and feels much like natural teeth do. (mayflowerbayside.com)
  • The remedy may be composite bonding, which entails applying composite resin to the front and edges of your teeth. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • Bonded orthodontic brackets is when brackets are placed with an acidic etch technique together with adhesive to affix them onto an enamel surface before being secured using composite resin. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • Porcelain veneers are made of a more durable material than composite resin veneers and may last longer as a result. (aspenviewdental.com)
  • Porcelain veneers typically last between 10-15 years, while composite resin dental veneers last around 4-8 years. (aspenviewdental.com)
  • They can be made from porcelain or composite resin chosen to match the color of your teeth or they can be made of a mixture of metals called an alloy. (lawrencevillecosmeticdentist.com)
  • Resins are used in the production of coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers and composite materials. (wikipedia.org)
  • Adhesives and Resin Cements: Do they always bond together? (zoom.us)
  • Metals can be glued with epoxy-resin adhesives. (24-7technicalservices.com)
  • The adhesives come in two parts, a resin and a hardener, supplied in separate tubes or a special twin dispenser. (24-7technicalservices.com)
  • The color stability of resin cements is essential for aesthetic restorations. (unicamp.br)
  • GC G-CEM LinkAce is a dual-cure self-adhesive universal resin luting cement delivered in double barrel automix syringe, designed for the adhesive luting of all-ceramic, metal or composite indirect restorations. (gcindiadental.com)
  • Particularly suited for glass ceramic and resin nano ceramic restorations, e.g. (co.ke)
  • Panavia V5 is a dual-cure, fluoride-releasing, color-stable, esthetic, universal resin cement for all indirect restorations. (globalhealthimports.com)
  • Resin-based cements are frequently used for cementing indirect restorations, especially when the restorations are made of all-ceramic material. (niom.no)
  • New self-adhesive cements have been praised for their ability to improve restorations for dentists and patients alike. (dentalproductsreport.com)
  • With 125 million amalgam restorations carried out annually in Europe, the European Commission advocates atraumatic restorative treatment using mercury-free alternatives 2 , highlighting glass ionomer cements (GICs) ( Fig. 1a ) as an excellent option. (nature.com)
  • Composite filling - Tooth colored restorations, also known as resin fillings. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • 3M™ RelyX™ Ultimate is an innovative dual cure, adhesive resin cement from 3M. (co.ke)
  • Breeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement is specifically designed to make the cementation of crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and posts faster and easier by eliminating individual etching, priming, bonding, and mixing steps. (dentrealstore.com)
  • Formulated with advanced resin technology, Breeze Self-Adhesive Resin Cement provides one of the strongest retention available in a self-adhesive cement with the quick and easy to use auto-mix delivery system. (dentrealstore.com)
  • The plates were assigned to 2 cement groups: a self-adhesive, autopolymerized resin cement, and a dual-polymerizing, adhesive resin cement (DPRC). (nyu.edu)
  • Sponsored Editorial BISCO's TheraCem is a dual-cured, calcium- and fluoride-releasing, self-adhesive resin cement indicated. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • The new Estecem System Kit, ideal for a cementing effective: Universal Primer simplifies the steps of pre-treatment of the different materials for prosthetic structures (metals, resins, zirconia and ceramics), Estecem is the aesthetic resin cement dual-cure suitable for every clinical situation.Key Specification High mechanical strength High Durability High wear resistance. (dentalprod.com)
  • Statement of problem: There is little evidence on how the multiple layers of zirconia (ZrO 2 ) or glazed material will affect the shear bond strength (SBS) of different resin cements. (nyu.edu)
  • In each group the zirconia surface was treated with primers dedicated to respective resin cements. (journaldatabase.info)
  • Resin cements were applied to the zirconia surface in a specific mould. (journaldatabase.info)
  • The highest shear bond strength of resin cement to zirconia surface was obtained for resin cement DuoLink in combination with Z - Prime Plus (Bisco). (journaldatabase.info)
  • How do the new cements perform with zirconia and other materials? (dentalproductsreport.com)
  • On the facts, is believed to be of great value to the dentistry analyze and compare the effectiveness of different methods for surface treatment on adhesion of zirconia blocks obtained by CAD/CAM, to the resin cement. (fapesp.br)
  • It was concluded that amalgam and resin composite were more usable than glass ionomer cement in teeth, which were exposed to stress however, resin composite as a restorative material is more demandable if esthetical reason is preferred in veterinary dentistry. (medwelljournals.com)
  • GC G-CEM LinkAce Luting Cement has been optimized to provide a simple solution for the most common challenges clinicians face during indirect restorative procedures. (gcindiadental.com)
  • Photo-activated dental materials, including certain sealants, resin-based cements and composite restorative materials, are an integral part of a general dental practice. (ada.org)
  • Fluoride release of restorative glass ionomer cements modified with nanocrystals. (usp.br)
  • Cementation of all types of all ceramic, resin and metal-based inlays, onlays, crowns and bridges. (gcindiadental.com)
  • Riva Luting Plus is a resin modified, self curing, glass ionomer luting cement, designed for final cementation of metal, PFM and resin crowns, bridges, inlays and onlays plus ceramic inlays and crowns. (dentmart.store)
  • Crowns and bridges are dental prosthetic devices that are cemented onto existing teeth or implants that can instantly make a dramatic difference in your smile. (patricksimonedds.com)
  • Thanks to the mechanical properties of this BEGO resin, it is possible to obtain very durable tooth crowns that enhance the absorption of masticatory loads and with a long-lasting degree of wear, not being abrasive for the opponent teeth. (adae.store)
  • Calibra® Bio Bioceramic Luting Cement is a high-strength glass ceramic designed for conventional cementation. (3zdental.ca)
  • Resin Reinforced Glass Ionomer Luting Cement, 15 Gm. (dentalassets.com)
  • Glass fibre reinforced cement composites Part A 31 (2000) 391-403. (scirp.org)
  • Although there were problems with water absorption, modern resins are more resilient, and the composites continues to dominate the marine industry. (blogspot.com)
  • Other wood/adhesive composites have evolved since the introduction of high performance epoxy resins. (blogspot.com)
  • A dental Light Cure filling is a piece of dental equipment that is used for polymerization of light cure filling resin-based composites. (adentalls.com)
  • Compare the radiopacity of different resin cements and verify their compliance with the requirements of ISO regulations. (conicyt.cl)
  • Purpose: There have been anecdotal reports of low bond strength with autocured resin composite materials, particularly when light-cured bonding agents that combine primer and adhesive in a 1-bottle preparation are used. (jcda.ca)
  • Aim: To evaluate the influence of shade and aging time on the color stability of two light-cured and two dual-cured resin cements. (unicamp.br)
  • The mean values of ∆E were lower for both light-cured resin cements compared to the dual-cured cements. (unicamp.br)
  • Conclusions: The light-cured resin cements showed greater color stability. (unicamp.br)
  • For a light-cured resin-based restoration to function and last as intended, it must receive the required amount of light energy at the proper wavelength (i.e., the wavelength of the photoinitiator) to facilitate optimal polymerization (or curing). (ada.org)
  • The first light-cured resins used in dentistry date to the early 1970s and were cured using ultraviolet (UV) LCUs. (ada.org)
  • Thick quarry tiles are sometimes laid on a sand-and-cement mortar - to which a special builder's adhesive, PVA bonding agent, can be added to improve adhesion (a method also used for repairing sand-and-cement renderings and concrete). (24-7technicalservices.com)
  • Over this mortar bedding neat grey cement slurry of honey like consistency shall be spread at the rate of 3.3 Kg. (buygypsum.net)
  • Purpose: To compare the effect of curing mode (self- or light-cure) on the extent of polymerization (%EP1 as measured using differential scanning calorimetry, (DSC) and microhardness of two dual-cured, self-adhesive resin cements, using a conventional, dual-cured resin cement as control. (elsevier.com)
  • In black resin which could be a problem for lighter paints. (boardhost.com)
  • BISCO's porcelain primers are used to improve bonding between porcelain substrates and resin cements. (bisco.com)
  • Bisco's Porcelain Etchants improve the adhesive bond between porcelain and resin cements. (bisco.com)
  • Porcelain Bonding Resin is a HEMA-Free, hydrophobic bonding resin designed specifically for bonding to porcelain. (bisco.com)
  • This intensity will also penetrate porcelain and is capable of curing underlying resin cements. (ultradent.com)
  • Inlay - An artificial filling made of various materials, including porcelain, resin, or gold. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • The shell is usually thin and made from porcelain resin. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • Dental cement is applied between the porcelain dental veneers and tooth. (oysterbaycosmeticdentist.com)
  • View all Architect Resin Porcelain Products in different colors and sizes. (surfacegroup.com)
  • Cavities of the buccal surfaces of the left maxillar molar, premolar, canine and incisive teeth were filled with amalgam, cavities of the buccal surfaces of the left mandibular molar, premolar, canine and incisive teeth were filled with glass ionomer cement and cavities of the buccal surfaces of the right mandibular molar, premolar, canine and incisive teeth were loaded with resin composite. (medwelljournals.com)
  • After preparation, the teeth were mounted in self-cured acrylic resin with 6.5 mm distance from each other. (jida.ir)
  • Bonding - Application of tooth-colored resin materials to the surface of the teeth. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • Bridge - A prosthetic replacement of one or more missing teeth cemented or otherwise attached to the abutment teeth or implant replacements. (mifflinburgdental.com)
  • They are cemented to existing teeth or implants that surround an empty space, serving as anchors for the bridge. (patricksimonedds.com)
  • The tooth-shaded resin is directly applied to teeth where it can be shaped, sculpted, and polished to elicit a more natural appearance. (aspenviewdental.com)
  • Offering the highest polymerization in self-cure mode, G-CEM LinkAce ensures perfect results, regardless of the type of prosthetic material that is being cemented. (gcindiadental.com)
  • The cement was developed with the specific needs of glass ceramic cementation in mind. (co.ke)
  • Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to compare the SBS of 2 resin cements with the different layers of a monolithic polychromatic ZrO 2 ceramic, both glazed and nonglazed, and a lithium disilicate (LDS) ceramic. (nyu.edu)
  • Four brands of resin cements were used in this study: Panavia F 2.0 and Clearfil Ceramic Primer (Kuraray), Multilink Automix and Monobond Plus (Ivoclar Vivadent), ResiCem and AZ - Primer (Shofu), Duolink and Z - Prime Plus (Bisco). (journaldatabase.info)
  • Ceramic floor tiles are usually laid with a cement-based tile adhesive. (24-7technicalservices.com)
  • This is an advantage if the coating is to be used over a highly alkaline substrate such as fresh concrete, as the alkali from the cement will neutralise the acid and cause instability on repeated dipping of a brush into the can. (wikipedia.org)
  • This report addresses concrete made with organic polymers combined with hydraulic cement and discusses the polymer systems used to produce polymer-modified concrete, including their composition and physical properties. (concrete.org)
  • Remove debris from your existing concrete walkway or patio, and repair any cracks or fissures using an epoxy-based cement filler. (sfgate.com)
  • Concrete overlays are made from cement and polymer resins. (liveinyourbackyard.com)
  • It can be applied at any surface in cement, wood, civil and industrial wall structures, prefabricated houses (in concrete), composite materials requiring a strong insulating action (using a prior priming). (em4c.gr)
  • These are the resin, solvent, pigment and additive systems but the resin or binder is the key ingredient. (wikipedia.org)
  • Look for a good quality metal replacement material based on steel particles with an epoxy resin binder. (gsa.gov)
  • Engineered stone countertops, also known as "quartz surfacing," are made from quartz aggregate held together with a resin binder. (cdc.gov)
  • Two-way analysis of variance was used to test the effect of cement and adhesive on shear bond strength. (jcda.ca)
  • With significant interaction among the above variables, the least square means of the 16 combinations of resin cement and adhesive were compared.Results: There was no consistent relationship between shear bond strength and mode of polymerization of the bonding agent. (jcda.ca)
  • The pH of the bonding agent depends on the manufacturer's formulation, and low pH may contribute to low bond strength.Conclusions: The low in vitro bond strength occurring with some combinations of bonding agent and resin cement could be clinically significant. (jcda.ca)
  • Contact Adhesive, or contact cement, is avery strong solvent-based adhesive that makes for a permanent, quick and flexible bond. (makingthishome.com)
  • Albert JR, Livingstone D, Manivasakan S, Eugene R, Ravichandran V. Evaluation of Bond Strength of Cantilever Resin-retained Bridge Designs: An In Vitro Study. (thejcdp.com)
  • Materials shall be tested and the individual grades shall conform to specified values of resin content, dissolution, viscosity, lap shear strength, hydrostatic burst strength, solids content, and bond strength. (astm.org)
  • After chlorination, the irregularity of molecular bond of the PVC resin and the polarity of molecular chain increase, the dissolvability and chemical stability of the resin also increase, and accordingly improve the heat resistance and resist the corrosion of acid, caustic, salt and oxidant etc. (nbactivated-carbon.com)
  • A proper curing light is essential for activating and setting the adhesive resin so it retains the desired bond strength. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • By this point, the color of the veneer is still adjustable by the shade of the cement used to adhere it before the tooth is cleansed with specific chemicals to achieve a bond. (aspenviewdental.com)
  • The aim of the study was to compare the clinical usage of filling materials such as amalgam, glass ionomer cement and resin composite. (medwelljournals.com)
  • Contact cement is a good choice for materials that are nonporous including rubber, tile, metal, many plastics and decorative laminates. (makingthishome.com)
  • M. Singla and V. Chawla, "Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Resin - Fly Ash Composite," Journal of Minerals and Materials Characterization and Engineering , Vol. 9 No. 3, 2010, pp. 199-210. (scirp.org)
  • In most of its applications, asbestos is bonded with other materials such as Portland cement, plastics, and resins. (cdc.gov)
  • Resin Composite - Inlays - Resin Cements - Materials Testing. (jida.ir)
  • 1.2 These cements are intended for use in cementing transition joints between ABS and PVC materials in non-pressure applications only (25 psi (170 kPa) or less). (astm.org)
  • The intention was not to create a specification for an all purpose ABS-PVC solvent cement that would be used for mixing of ABS and PVC piping materials nor to specify a cement that could generally be used for either material. (astm.org)
  • Over time, materials such as fly ash, tar, cement kiln dust, tree resins and ionic stabilizers have also been used in the ongoing effort to find a cost- and environment-friendly solution that provides adequate stabilization to weak or compromised soils. (uretekusa.com)
  • Graphene is included in the existing glue to alter the high-temperature resistance of the cement and to improve its adhesion. (robocup2009.org)
  • And finally, the crown has been sandblasted internally - in order to increase the adhesion - and cemented by means of light-curing dual cure adhesive cement . (adae.store)
  • The cured resin possesses high mechanical strength, excellent adhesion, practically no shrinkage and a chemical resistance typical of all epoxy resin system. (spectralogistics.in)
  • An epoxy resin system generally consists of a curing agent and an epoxy resin. (wikipedia.org)
  • Low Viscosity High Strength Injectable Epoxy Grout CICO POXY 21 is a two component solvent free, low viscosity, Free flowing, and normal curing epoxy resin system designed specially for pressure injection intoconcrete for carrying out structural repairs. (spectralogistics.in)
  • Samples -10 mm in diameter and 1 mm thickness- of the resin cements RelyX U200 (3M ESPE), Calibra (Dentsply Sirona), Universal Calibra (Dentsply Sirona) and Bifix SE (VOCO) were prepared. (conicyt.cl)
  • Methods: Small amounts of the commercial self-adhesive cements Maxcem and RelyX Unicem or Panavia F2.0 dual-cure resin based cement used as control were polymerized within the DSC chamber at 35°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. (elsevier.com)
  • PANAVIA F2.0, as with all Panavia resin cements, contains the same, proprietary MDP adhesive monomer that has been proven with over 20 years of clinical use. (dentestore.com)
  • Meanwhile, indirect composite use involves casting or pressing the material into a customized shape template and then cementing it on to the tooth or even implant surface. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • Methods)-also known as glass polyalkenoate cements 9 . (nature.com)
  • These plates and 12 LDS plates were mounted in autopolymerized acrylic resin. (nyu.edu)
  • Lec 27 - Custom Acrylic Resin Impression Tray Fabrication" Shows the construction of a custom acrylic impression tray for immeditate maxillary denture. (dnatube.com)
  • YMCH resin is miscible with other resins during the course of using, such as other types of vinyl chloride vinyl acetate copolymer, PVC resin, perchloro-ethylene resin, ketone resins, chloroprene rubber, NBR, polyacrylate, epoxy resin, polyester and petroleum resin etc. (vinylcopolymerresin.com)
  • Class D granite tiles are highly pocked and filled with a UV-sensitive polyester epoxy resin. (sfgate.com)
  • Since the 1950's, resins ('polyester' and 'vinylester') have improved steadily and GRP has become without doubt the most prevalent composite used in boatbuilding. (blogspot.com)
  • Clinical Significance: The use of thio-urethanes to formulate resin cements can ensure a luting material with improved potential to mask colored substrates due to the higher contrast ratio and lower translucency obtained. (elsevier.com)
  • For the model to be accurate & useful material property data determined experimentally by taking different weight percentage of glass fibers (E-300, mat form) with epoxy resin & comparison with fly ash reinforced composite. (scirp.org)
  • Young girl planter made of resin material. (vagabondvintage.com)
  • The CPVC resin is made by chlorination modification of PVC resin and is one advanced engineering material. (nbactivated-carbon.com)
  • CPVC resin can be used to produce the fittings of flow pipe, filtering material, and spin-drier etc, as well as electrical appliances and electronic parts such as wire way, conductor protective layer, electric switch, fuse closure door and insulation material of cable. (nbactivated-carbon.com)
  • the CPVC compound material that is compounded by CPVC and certain inorganic or organic fibers has good shock resistance and its heat resistance is better than other resin ' s compound material. (nbactivated-carbon.com)
  • Once complete, a conditioning agent is applied to create a micromechanically rough surface on which resin material can effectively adhere. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • Fancy 3 Layers Fish Eye Buttons 4 Hole In Use For Coat Sweater Product detail: Material Resin. (imexbb.com)
  • Fatigue resistance and damage modes of lithium-disilicate and nanoceramic resin. (usp.br)
  • An alternative is to use standard medium viscosity liquid epoxy resins and emulsify them in a water soluble polyamine or polyaminoamide hardener resin which also gives a two-component system. (wikipedia.org)
  • CICO POXY 21 LV is supplied in premeasured quantities as component A-Resin and Component B- Hardener. (spectralogistics.in)
  • They are resins or polymeric resins that use water as the carrying medium as opposed to solvent or solvent-less. (wikipedia.org)
  • When the phrase waterborne resin is used, it usually describes all resins which have water as the main carrying solvent. (wikipedia.org)
  • The use of water as the carrying solvent for coatings and hence resins has been increasing ever since. (wikipedia.org)
  • These resins dry in their own right by water/co-solvent evaporation and the particles coalescence. (wikipedia.org)
  • 2). Chlorohydrocarbons, Nitro compound and alicyclic solvents, such as dichloroethane and diethylene oxide, also can dissolve YMCH terpolymer resin, but these kinds of solvent are toxic, they are only used in special situation. (vinylcopolymerresin.com)
  • This specification provides general requirements for solvent cements used in joining acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) plastic pipe or fittings to poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC) plastic pipe or fittings in non-pressure applications only. (astm.org)
  • The solvent cement shall be a solution of Class 12454-B, unplasticized poly(vinyl chloride) molding or extrusion compound. (astm.org)
  • Note 1This specification was developed to provide a means for joining an ABS non-pressure piping system using a solvent-cemented transition joint, for example, joining ABS building drain to a PVC sewer system. (astm.org)
  • 1.3 Solvent cements used for joining PVC pipe and fittings are specified in Specification D 2564. (astm.org)
  • Solvent cements used for joining ABS pipe and fittings are specified in Specification D 2235. (astm.org)
  • DESCRIPTION Sikadur®-53 (UF) is a solvent-free, two part, moisture insensitive liquid, based on epoxy resin. (spectralogistics.in)
  • Resins like these are usually left with yet further amine functionality on the polymer backbone to enable them to cure and crosslink an epoxy resin. (wikipedia.org)
  • An ultra premium, factory prepared, polymer fortified, non-sanded cement based grout designed for highly delicate surfaces. (laticrete.com)
  • Need to know if either Blue Ridge and/or Bunker Studio's parts are compatible with "plastic" cement or the choice to use if not. (boardhost.com)
  • ATRIATHERMIKA FIBRAFACE is a wall paint based on terpolyacrylic -elastomeric resins and thermoceramic microspheres, a product conceived and formulated to uniform (closes and seals the crazing and micro-cracks through the fibers), insulate (thermally isolate the surface) and make the elastomeric surface, the product after dried is hard, elastic, with a pleasant decorative aesthetic effect, maximum colorimetric resistance even on surfaces exposed to strong solar radiation. (em4c.gr)
  • Senegal Imports from Spain of Glaziers' Putty, Grafting Putty, Resin Cements, Painters, Fillings was US$264.41 Thousand during 2021, according to the United Nations COMTRADE database on international trade. (cloudfront.net)
  • Continuing environmental legislation in many countries along with geopolitics such as oil production are ensuring that chemists are increasingly turning to waterborne technology for paint/coatings and since resins or binders are the most important part of a coating, more of them are being developed and designed waterborne and there is a constantly increasing use by coating formulators. (wikipedia.org)
  • I had the paint listed below on a cement floor. (justanswer.com)
  • This is a good quality paint for a cement floor. (justanswer.com)
  • The unique chemistry adapts seamlessly at the cement-tooth interface and forms hydroxyapatite (HA) along the preparation margins. (3zdental.ca)
  • The cement has many important roles, e.g. prevent loosening of the restoration and provide optical matching with tooth. (niom.no)
  • Direct composite bonding refers to the amalgamation of a dentin adhesive system and resin onto the natural tooth surface. (fulhamroaddental.com)
  • At the second visit, your permanent crown will be attached to your tooth with either a resin that hardens when exposed to a special light source, or a type of permanent cement. (robbinsdaledentalcare.com)
  • Our popular formulation precisely balances the ratio of silver powder and epoxy resin to create better bonding for electronic and optoelectronic applications. (materion.com)
  • But I see no reason why white glue should not work with 1/700 Bunker Studio parts if it worked with resin Blue Ridge parts and plastic Fine Mold products. (boardhost.com)
  • In the past, stabilizing weak soil strata involved the use of products such as bitumen and Portland cement. (uretekusa.com)
  • ionglass ™ is a radiopaque, high ion releasing, reactive glass used in SDI's range of dental cements. (dentmart.store)
  • Glass-ionomer cements. (nih.gov)
  • Bioactive glass ionomer cements (GICs) have been in widespread use for ∼ 40 years in dentistry and medicine. (nature.com)
  • A glass fibre patch impregnated with resin (typically between 400mm and 1200mm long) is installed into the pipe using an inflatable packer. (abergeldie.com)
  • All grout formulas fall into just two basic categories: traditional cement-based ones or newer resin-based types. (thisoldhouse.com)
  • Bonding surfaces were cleaned and treated according to the cement manufacturer's instructions. (nyu.edu)
  • Sponsored Editorial BISCO's next-generation resin cement combines the benefits of bonding with the simplicity. (dentistrytoday.com)
  • Fiberglass Mesh Reinforcing and Bonding Cement, Roofing Tiles, Mosaic and Various Building. (imexbb.com)
  • Fine-grained, compact sediment that cements (or hardens) quickly will further protect tissues from decay, and may allow for soft tissue preservation. (newcreation.blog)