Renal Replacement Therapy
Acute Kidney Injury
Kidney Failure, Chronic
The end-stage of CHRONIC RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. It is characterized by the severe irreversible kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and the reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE to less than 15 ml per min (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002). These patients generally require HEMODIALYSIS or KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION.
Hemofiltration
Renal Dialysis
Hemodiafiltration
Estrogen Replacement Therapy
The use of hormonal agents with estrogen-like activity in postmenopausal or other estrogen-deficient women to alleviate effects of hormone deficiency, such as vasomotor symptoms, DYSPAREUNIA, and progressive development of OSTEOPOROSIS. This may also include the use of progestational agents in combination therapy.
Hormone Replacement Therapy
Peritoneal Dialysis
Nephrology
Enzyme Replacement Therapy
Kidneys, Artificial
Oliguria
Treatment Outcome
Intensive Care Units
Retrospective Studies
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
Crush Syndrome
Severe systemic manifestation of trauma and ischemia involving soft tissues, principally skeletal muscle, due to prolonged severe crushing. It leads to increased permeability of the cell membrane and to the release of potassium, enzymes, and myoglobin from within cells. Ischemic renal dysfunction secondary to hypotension and diminished renal perfusion results in acute tubular necrosis and uremia.
Hospitals, Satellite
Renal Insufficiency
Conditions in which the KIDNEYS perform below the normal level in the ability to remove wastes, concentrate URINE, and maintain ELECTROLYTE BALANCE; BLOOD PRESSURE; and CALCIUM metabolism. Renal insufficiency can be classified by the degree of kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA) and reduction in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE.
Prospective Studies
Intensive Care
Peritoneal Dialysis, Continuous Ambulatory
Survival Rate
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Risk Factors
Multiple Organ Failure
Registries
Hemodialysis Units, Hospital
Cohort Studies
Studies in which subsets of a defined population are identified. These groups may or may not be exposed to factors hypothesized to influence the probability of the occurrence of a particular disease or other outcome. Cohorts are defined populations which, as a whole, are followed in an attempt to determine distinguishing subgroup characteristics.
Intensive Care Units, Pediatric
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic
Conditions in which the KIDNEYS perform below the normal level for more than three months. Chronic kidney insufficiency is classified by five stages according to the decline in GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE and the degree of kidney damage (as measured by the level of PROTEINURIA). The most severe form is the end-stage renal disease (CHRONIC KIDNEY FAILURE). (Kidney Foundation: Kidney Disease Outcome Quality Initiative, 2002)
Bioartificial Organs
Kidney Function Tests
Sepsis
Systemic inflammatory response syndrome with a proven or suspected infectious etiology. When sepsis is associated with organ dysfunction distant from the site of infection, it is called severe sepsis. When sepsis is accompanied by HYPOTENSION despite adequate fluid infusion, it is called SEPTIC SHOCK.
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
Incidence
Survival Analysis
A class of statistical procedures for estimating the survival function (function of time, starting with a population 100% well at a given time and providing the percentage of the population still well at later times). The survival analysis is then used for making inferences about the effects of treatments, prognostic factors, exposures, and other covariates on the function.
Hemodialysis Solutions
Solutions prepared for hemodialysis. The composition of the pre-dialysis solution may be varied in order to determine the effect of solvated metabolites on anoxia, malnutrition, acid-base balance, etc. Of principal interest are the effect of the choice of buffers (e.g., acetate or carbonate), the addition of cations (Na+, K+, Ca2+), and addition of carbohydrates (glucose).
Diabetic Nephropathies
KIDNEY injuries associated with diabetes mellitus and affecting KIDNEY GLOMERULUS; ARTERIOLES; KIDNEY TUBULES; and the interstitium. Clinical signs include persistent PROTEINURIA, from microalbuminuria progressing to ALBUMINURIA of greater than 300 mg/24 h, leading to reduced GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE and END-STAGE RENAL DISEASE.
Hospital Mortality
APACHE
Follow-Up Studies
Risk Assessment
Catheters, Indwelling
Prognosis
Kidney
Anuria
Dialysis Solutions
Patient Selection
Severity of Illness Index
Membranes, Artificial
Lipocalins
A diverse family of extracellular proteins that bind to small hydrophobic molecules. They were originally characterized as transport proteins, however they may have additional roles such as taking part in the formation of macromolecular complexes with other proteins and binding to CELL SURFACE RECEPTORS.
Age Factors
Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time.
Proportional Hazards Models
alpha-Galactosidase
Postmenopause
Comorbidity
The presence of co-existing or additional diseases with reference to an initial diagnosis or with reference to the index condition that is the subject of study. Comorbidity may affect the ability of affected individuals to function and also their survival; it may be used as a prognostic indicator for length of hospital stay, cost factors, and outcome or survival.
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
A nonparametric method of compiling LIFE TABLES or survival tables. It combines calculated probabilities of survival and estimates to allow for observations occurring beyond a measurement threshold, which are assumed to occur randomly. Time intervals are defined as ending each time an event occurs and are therefore unequal. (From Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1995)
Uremia
A clinical syndrome associated with the retention of renal waste products or uremic toxins in the blood. It is usually the result of RENAL INSUFFICIENCY. Most uremic toxins are end products of protein or nitrogen CATABOLISM, such as UREA or CREATININE. Severe uremia can lead to multiple organ dysfunctions with a constellation of symptoms.
Prevalence
Water-Electrolyte Balance
Fluid Therapy
Spain
West Indies
Islands lying between southeastern North America and northern South America, enclosing the Caribbean Sea. They comprise the Greater Antilles (CUBA; DOMINICAN REPUBLIC; HAITI; JAMAICA; and PUERTO RICO), the Lesser Antilles (ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA and the other Leeward Islands, BARBADOS; MARTINIQUE and the other Windward Islands, NETHERLANDS ANTILLES; VIRGIN ISLANDS OF THE UNITED STATES, BRITISH VIRGINI ISLANDS, and the islands north of Venezuela which include TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO), and the BAHAMAS. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p1330)
Biological Markers
Measurable and quantifiable biological parameters (e.g., specific enzyme concentration, specific hormone concentration, specific gene phenotype distribution in a population, presence of biological substances) which serve as indices for health- and physiology-related assessments, such as disease risk, psychiatric disorders, environmental exposure and its effects, disease diagnosis, metabolic processes, substance abuse, pregnancy, cell line development, epidemiologic studies, etc.
Urea
Age Distribution
Peritonitis
INFLAMMATION of the PERITONEUM lining the ABDOMINAL CAVITY as the result of infectious, autoimmune, or chemical processes. Primary peritonitis is due to infection of the PERITONEAL CAVITY via hematogenous or lymphatic spread and without intra-abdominal source. Secondary peritonitis arises from the ABDOMINAL CAVITY itself through RUPTURE or ABSCESS of intra-abdominal organs.
Fabry Disease
An X-linked inherited metabolic disease caused by a deficiency of lysosomal ALPHA-GALACTOSIDASE A. It is characterized by intralysosomal accumulation of globotriaosylceramide and other GLYCOSPHINGOLIPIDS in blood vessels throughout the body leading to multi-system complications including renal, cardiac, cerebrovascular, and skin disorders.
Disease Progression
Estrogens
Compounds that interact with ESTROGEN RECEPTORS in target tissues to bring about the effects similar to those of ESTRADIOL. Estrogens stimulate the female reproductive organs, and the development of secondary female SEX CHARACTERISTICS. Estrogenic chemicals include natural, synthetic, steroidal, or non-steroidal compounds.
Progestins
Chronic Disease
Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care. (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed)
Citric Acid
Referral and Consultation
Gaucher Disease
An autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of acid beta-glucosidase (GLUCOSYLCERAMIDASE) leading to intralysosomal accumulation of glycosylceramide mainly in cells of the MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTE SYSTEM. The characteristic Gaucher cells, glycosphingolipid-filled HISTIOCYTES, displace normal cells in BONE MARROW and visceral organs causing skeletal deterioration, hepatosplenomegaly, and organ dysfunction. There are several subtypes based on the presence and severity of neurological involvement.
Menopause
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Lipomatosis
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical
Administration, Cutaneous
Metabolic Clearance Rate
Furosemide
New Zealand
A group of islands in the southwest Pacific. Its capital is Wellington. It was discovered by the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman in 1642 and circumnavigated by Cook in 1769. Colonized in 1840 by the New Zealand Company, it became a British crown colony in 1840 until 1907 when colonial status was terminated. New Zealand is a partly anglicized form of the original Dutch name Nieuw Zeeland, new sea land, possibly with reference to the Dutch province of Zeeland. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p842 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p378)
Estrogens, Conjugated (USP)
A pharmaceutical preparation containing a mixture of water-soluble, conjugated estrogens derived wholly or in part from URINE of pregnant mares or synthetically from ESTRONE and EQUILIN. It contains a sodium-salt mixture of estrone sulfate (52-62%) and equilin sulfate (22-30%) with a total of the two between 80-88%. Other concomitant conjugates include 17-alpha-dihydroequilin, 17-alpha-estradiol, and 17-beta-dihydroequilin. The potency of the preparation is expressed in terms of an equivalent quantity of sodium estrone sulfate.
Erythropoietin
Cardiovascular Diseases
Glycogen Storage Disease Type II
An autosomal recessively inherited glycogen storage disease caused by GLUCAN 1,4-ALPHA-GLUCOSIDASE deficiency. Large amounts of GLYCOGEN accumulate in the LYSOSOMES of skeletal muscle (MUSCLE, SKELETAL); HEART; LIVER; SPINAL CORD; and BRAIN. Three forms have been described: infantile, childhood, and adult. The infantile form is fatal in infancy and presents with hypotonia and a hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (CARDIOMYOPATHY, HYPERTROPHIC). The childhood form usually presents in the second year of life with proximal weakness and respiratory symptoms. The adult form consists of a slowly progressive proximal myopathy. (From Muscle Nerve 1995;3:S61-9; Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, pp73-4)
Catheterization, Central Venous
Norethindrone
A synthetic progestational hormone with actions similar to those of PROGESTERONE but functioning as a more potent inhibitor of ovulation. It has weak estrogenic and androgenic properties. The hormone has been used in treating amenorrhea, functional uterine bleeding, endometriosis, and for contraception.
Predictive Value of Tests
In screening and diagnostic tests, the probability that a person with a positive test is a true positive (i.e., has the disease), is referred to as the predictive value of a positive test; whereas, the predictive value of a negative test is the probability that the person with a negative test does not have the disease. Predictive value is related to the sensitivity and specificity of the test.
Climacteric
Serum Albumin
Postoperative Complications
Chi-Square Distribution
A distribution in which a variable is distributed like the sum of the squares of any given independent random variable, each of which has a normal distribution with mean of zero and variance of one. The chi-square test is a statistical test based on comparison of a test statistic to a chi-square distribution. The oldest of these tests are used to detect whether two or more population distributions differ from one another.
Blood Urea Nitrogen
The urea concentration of the blood stated in terms of nitrogen content. Serum (plasma) urea nitrogen is approximately 12% higher than blood urea nitrogen concentration because of the greater protein content of red blood cells. Increases in blood or serum urea nitrogen are referred to as azotemia and may have prerenal, renal, or postrenal causes. (From Saunders Dictionary & Encyclopedia of Laboratory Medicine and Technology, 1984)
Acute-Phase Proteins
Proteins that are secreted into the blood in increased or decreased quantities by hepatocytes in response to trauma, inflammation, or disease. These proteins can serve as inhibitors or mediators of the inflammatory processes. Certain acute-phase proteins have been used to diagnose and follow the course of diseases or as tumor markers.
Hypopituitarism
Diminution or cessation of secretion of one or more hormones from the anterior pituitary gland (including LH; FOLLICLE STIMULATING HORMONE; SOMATOTROPIN; and CORTICOTROPIN). This may result from surgical or radiation ablation, non-secretory PITUITARY NEOPLASMS, metastatic tumors, infarction, PITUITARY APOPLEXY, infiltrative or granulomatous processes, and other conditions.
Diabetes Mellitus
Glucosylceramidase
Multicenter Studies as Topic
Late referral of end-stage renal failure. (1/652)
We studied all new patients accepted for renal replacement therapy (RRT) in one unit from 1/1/96 to 31/12/97 (n = 198), to establish time from nephrology referral to RRT, evidence of renal disease prior to referral and the adequacy of renal management prior to referral. Sixty four (32.3%, late referral group) required RRT within 12 weeks of referral. Fifty-nine (29.8%) had recognizable signs of chronic renal failure > 26 weeks prior to referral. Patients starting RRT soon after referral were hospitalized for significantly longer on starting RRT (RRT within 12 weeks of referral, median hospitalization 25.0 days (n = 64); RRT > 12 weeks after referral, median 9.7 days (n = 126), (p < 0.001)). Observed survival at 1 year was 68.3% overall, with 1-year survival of the late referral and early referral groups being 60.5% and 72.5%, respectively (p = NS). Hypertension was found in 159 patients (80.3%): 46 (28.9%) were started on antihypertensive medication following referral, while a further 28 (17.6%) were started on additional antihypertensives. Of the diabetic population (n = 78), only 26 (33.3%) were on an angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) at referral. Many patients are referred late for dialysis despite early signs of renal failure, and the pre-referral management of many of the patients, as evidenced by the treatment of hypertension and use of ACEI in diabetics, is less than optimal. (+info)Ex vivo evaluation of a Taylor-Couette flow, immobilized heparinase I device for clinical application. (2/652)
Efficient and safe heparin anticoagulation has remained a problem for continuous renal replacement therapies and intermittent hemodialysis for patients with acute renal failure. To make heparin therapy safer for the patient with acute renal failure at high risk of bleeding, we have proposed regional heparinization of the circuit via an immobilized heparinase I filter. This study tested a device based on Taylor-Couette flow and simultaneous separation/reaction for efficacy and safety of heparin removal in a sheep model. Heparinase I was immobilized onto agarose beads via cyanogen bromide activation. The device, referred to as a vortex flow plasmapheretic reactor, consisted of two concentric cylinders, a priming volume of 45 ml, a microporous membrane for plasma separation, and an outer compartment where the immobilized heparinase I was fluidized separately from the blood cells. Manual white cell and platelet counts, hematocrit, total protein, and fibrinogen assays were performed. Heparin levels were indirectly measured via whole-blood recalcification times (WBRTs). The vortex flow plasmapheretic reactor maintained significantly higher heparin levels in the extracorporeal circuit than in the sheep (device inlet WBRTs were 1. 5 times the device outlet WBRTs) with no hemolysis. The reactor treatment did not effect any physiologically significant changes in complete blood cell counts, platelets, and protein levels for up to 2 hr of operation. Furthermore, gross necropsy and histopathology did not show any significant abnormalities in the kidney, liver, heart, brain, and spleen. (+info)Incidence of analgesic nephropathy in Berlin since 1983. (3/652)
BACKGROUND: Phenacetin was removed from the German market in 1986 and was replaced mainly in analgesic compounds by acetaminophen. Our objective was to examine the effect of this measure on the incidence of analgesic nephropathy in light of the changes in other end-stage renal diseases. METHODS: We therefore compared the proportion of renal diseases in all patients starting dialysis treatment during three 18-month periods: 4/1982-9/1983 (n=57); 1/1991-6/1992 (n=81); and 10/1995-3/1997 (n=76). RESULTS: On the one hand, the proportion of end-stage analgesic nephropathy decreased significantly from 30% in 1981-1982 to 21% in 1991-1992 and 12% in 1995-1997 (P=0.01). On the other hand, type II diabetes increased significantly from 7% to 22% (P=0.01) and 29%, (P=0.001). Using the chi2 distribution test to analyze the frequencies of seven diseases at three different time intervals, however, showed that the changes in renal-disease proportions between 1982-1983, 1991-1992 and 1995-1997 were not significantly independent. There was a significant median age increase from 52 years (CI0.95 44-58) in 1982-1983 to 63 (CI0.95 55-67) in 1991-1992 and 63 (CI0.95 60-66) in 1995-1997 (P=0.003) for all patients starting dialysis but not for those with analgesic nephropathy [59 (55-71) vs 64 (53-67) and 61 (50-72); n.s.]. CONCLUSION: The decrease of end-stage analgesic nephropathy since 1983 may be partially due to the removal of phenacetin from the German market in 1986. However, considering the general increase in numbers of dialysis patients, their higher age and the increased incidence of type II diabetes, the decrease in analgesic nephropathy is not a statistically significant independent variable. Altered admittance policies for dialysis treatment have yielded a new pattern of renal-disease proportion which interferes with changes in the incidence of analgesic nephropathy. (+info)La roca magica: uses of natural zeolites in agriculture and industry. (4/652)
For nearly 200 years since their discovery in 1756, geologists considered the zeolite minerals to occur as fairly large crystals in the vugs and cavities of basalts and other traprock formations. Here, they were prized by mineral collectors, but their small abundance and polymineralic nature defied commercial exploitation. As the synthetic zeolite (molecular sieve) business began to take hold in the late 1950s, huge beds of zeolite-rich sediments, formed by the alteration of volcanic ash (glass) in lake and marine waters, were discovered in the western United States and elsewhere in the world. These beds were found to contain as much as 95% of a single zeolite; they were generally flat-lying and easily mined by surface methods. The properties of these low-cost natural materials mimicked those of many of their synthetic counterparts, and considerable effort has made since that time to develop applications for them based on their unique adsorption, cation-exchange, dehydration-rehydration, and catalytic properties. Natural zeolites (i.e., those found in volcanogenic sedimentary rocks) have been and are being used as building stone, as lightweight aggregate and pozzolans in cements and concretes, as filler in paper, in the take-up of Cs and Sr from nuclear waste and fallout, as soil amendments in agronomy and horticulture, in the removal of ammonia from municipal, industrial, and agricultural waste and drinking waters, as energy exchangers in solar refrigerators, as dietary supplements in animal diets, as consumer deodorizers, in pet litters, in taking up ammonia from animal manures, and as ammonia filters in kidney-dialysis units. From their use in construction during Roman times, to their role as hydroponic (zeoponic) substrate for growing plants on space missions, to their recent success in the healing of cuts and wounds, natural zeolites are now considered to be full-fledged mineral commodities, the use of which promise to expand even more in the future. (+info)Diagnosis and treatment of chronic renal failure in children. (5/652)
This activity is designed for primary care and specialist physicians. GOAL: To provide an overview of the unique features and treatment of chronic renal failure in children. OBJECTIVES: 1. Describe the diagnosis of chronic renal failure in children. 2. Discuss the medical treatment of chronic renal failure in children. 3. Understand the treatment of end-stage renal disease in children. 4. Discuss the financial impact of caring for a child with chronic renal failure. (+info)Annual Report of the German Renal Registry 1998. QuaSi-Niere Task Group for Quality Assurance in Renal Replacement Therapy. (6/652)
During the past 3 years, the basis of a German Renal Registry has been established. An agreement between end-stage renal disease (ESRD) therapy providers, insurance companies and the government has been reached to fund and support the registry office and its electronic data base. An overall acceptable compliance has been achieved to provide data voluntarily, although in the future the data submission will have to be mandatory to achieve complete data sampling within an acceptable time frame. In Germany, 713 patients per million population (p.m.p.) are on renal replacement therapy (RRT). The incidence of new patients commencing RRT is 156 p.m.p. These numbers are comparable with those reported from other European countries such as France, Italy and Spain, but significantly lower than those reported from the US or Japan. More than 92% of all dialysis patients are treated by haemodialysis and only a limited number with peritoneal dialysis. Approximately 25% of the patients have a functioning kidney graft. The transplantation rate of 25 p.m.p. is far from sufficient if compared with Spain, Austria or the US. Although an increasing number of diabetic patients commenced RRT, the percentage, i.e. approximately 30%, is less than in the US or Japan. The annual growth of the population on renal replacement cannot currently be given precisely because the database is still limited, but it seems to be approximately 3-4%. (+info)End-stage renal disease in Canada: prevalence projections to 2005. (7/652)
BACKGROUND: The incidence and prevalence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have increased greatly in Canada over the last 2 decades. Because of the high cost of therapy, predicting numbers of patients who will require dialysis and transplantation is necessary for nephrologists and health care planners. METHODS: The authors projected ESRD incidence rates and therapy-specific prevalence by province to the year 2005 using 1981-1996 data obtained from the Canadian Organ Replacement Register. The model incorporated Poisson regression to project incidence rates, and a Markov model for patient follow-up. RESULTS: Continued large increases in ESRD incidence and prevalence were projected, particularly among people with diabetes mellitus. As of Dec. 31, 1996, there were 17,807 patients receiving renal replacement therapy in Canada. This number was projected to climb to 32,952 by the end of 2005, for a relative increase of 85% and a mean annual increase of 5.8%. The increased prevalence was projected to be greatest for peritoneal dialysis (6.0% annually), followed by hemodialysis (5.9%) and functioning kidney transplant (5.7%). The projected annual increases in prevalence by province ranged from 4.4%, in Saskatchewan, to 7.5%, in Alberta. INTERPRETATION: The projected increases are plausible when one considers that the incidence of ESRD per million population in the United States and other countries far exceeds that in Canada. The authors predict a continued and increasing short-fall in resources to accommodate the expected increased in ESRD prevalence. (+info)Long-term outcome of dialysis patients in the United States with coronary revascularization procedures. (8/652)
BACKGROUND: The optimal method of coronary revascularization in dialysis patients is controversial, as previous small retrospective studies have reported increased cardiac events after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) compared with coronary artery bypass (CAB) surgery. The purpose of this study was to compare the long-term survival of chronic dialysis patients in the United States following PTCA or CAB surgery. METHODS: Dialysis patients hospitalized from 1978 to 1995 for first coronary revascularization procedure after initiation of renal replacement therapy were retrospectively identified from the United States Renal Data System database. Survival for the endpoints of all-cause death, cardiac death, myocardial infarction, and cardiac death or myocardial infarction was estimated by the life-table method and was compared by the log-rank test. The impact of independent predictors on survival was examined in a Cox regression model with comorbidity adjustment. RESULTS: The in-hospital mortality was 5.4% for 6887 PTCA patients and 12.5% for 7419 CAB patients. The two-year event-free survival (+/-SE) of PTCA patients was 52.9 +/- 0.7% for all-cause death, 72.5 +/- 0.7% for cardiac death, and 62.0 +/- 0.7% for cardiac death or myocardial infarction. In CAB patients, the comparable survivals were 56.9 +/- 0.6, 75.8 +/- 0.6, and 71.3 +/- 0. 6%, respectively (P < 0.02 for PTCA vs. CAB surgery for all endpoints). After comorbidity adjustment, the relative risk of CAB surgery (vs. PTCA) performed 1990 to 1995 for all-cause death was 0. 91 (95% CI, 0.86 to 0.97); cardiac death, 0.85 (95% CI, 0.78 to 0. 92); myocardial infarction, 0.37 (95% CI, 0.32 to 0.43); and cardiac death or myocardial infarction 0.69 (95% CI, 0.64 to 0.74). CONCLUSIONS: In this retrospective study, dialysis patients in the United States had better survival after CAB surgery compared with PTCA, but our study does not exclude the possibility of more unfavorable coronary anatomy in the PTCA patients at baseline. Our data support the need for prospective trials of newer percutaneous coronary revascularization procedures in dialysis patients. (+info)
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Editorial issue 295
Visit https://ahro.austin.org.au/austinjspui/handle/1/24470
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Renal replacement therapy
... continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) - continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a form of dialysis therapy used in ... Renal replacement therapy (RRT) is therapy that replaces the normal blood-filtering function of the kidneys. It is used when ... Renal replacement therapy also includes kidney transplantation, which is the ultimate form of replacement in that the old ... Media related to Renal replacement therapy at Wikimedia Commons (Articles with short description, Short description is ...
Organ printing
Renal Replacement Therapy. 5 (1): 18. doi:10.1186/s41100-019-0218-7. ISSN 2059-1381. (All articles with dead external links, ... research has found that there is potential social stratification for the wealthier population to have access to this therapy ... printing can assist in diminishing the imbalance between supply and demand by printing patient-specific organ replacements, all ... evolved from printing surgical instrumentation to the development of patient-specific technologies for total joint replacements ...
Complications of hypertension
Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy. 11 (1): 76-86. doi:10.1053/j.arrt.2003.10.011. PMID 14730541. Ergul A (July 2000). " ... Novo S, Lunetta M, Evola S, Novo G (January 2009). "Role of ARBs in the blood hypertension therapy and prevention of ... Bidani AK, Griffin KA (January 2002). "Long-term renal consequences of hypertension for normal and diseased kidneys". Current ... Ponnuchamy B, Khalil RA (April 2009). "Cellular mediators of renal vascular dysfunction in hypertension". American Journal of ...
Beta-2 microglobulin
Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy. 10 (4): 279-309. doi:10.1053/j.arrt.2003.11.003. PMID 14681859. Krangel MS, Orr HT, ... "Amino acid sequence of a modified beta 2-microglobulin in renal failure patient urine and long-term dialysis patient blood". ...
Kim Solez
Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy. National Kidney Foundation. 10 (2): 85-6. doi:10.1053/jarr.2003.50017. PMID 12879367. ... "Renal Disaster Relief Task Force (RDRTF)". International Society of Nephrology. ISN. Retrieved 3 August 2015. Solez, K.; et al ... Acute Renal Failure: Correlations Between Morphology and Function (1984) Kidney Transplant Rejection - Diagnosis and Treatment ... ISBN 978-0-12-364936-2. Kim Solez (1991). Acute renal failure: diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. M. Dekker. ISBN 978-0-8247 ...
Leukonychia
Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy. 5 (3): 241-51. doi:10.1016/S1073-4449(98)70037-8. PMID 9686635. Meyer, Bhika (November ...
Median cubital vein
Access for Renal Replacement Therapy". Kidney Transplantation-Principles and Practice (7th ed.). Saunders. pp. 72-90. doi: ...
Kidney dialysis
This is referred to as renal replacement therapy. The first successful dialysis was performed in 1943. Dialysis may need to be ... and constant replacement of the dialysate ensures that the concentration of undesired solutes is kept low on this side of the ... Stage 5 chronic renal failure is reached when the glomerular filtration rate is 10-15% of normal, creatinine clearance is less ... initiated when there is a sudden rapid loss of kidney function, known as acute kidney injury (previously called acute renal ...
Uyun AlJiwa governorate
It also includes a separate renal replacement therapy clinic. The Social Cultural Center The Public Library, an old library ...
Hemofiltration
Hemodialysis Renal replacement therapy Extracorporeal therapy Dialytrauma Cruz D, Bellomo R, Kellum J, de Cal M, Ronco C (2008 ... Pannu N, Klarenbach S, Wiebe N, Manns B, Tonelli M (2008). "Renal replacement therapy in patients with acute renal failure". ... Hemofiltration, also haemofiltration, is a renal replacement therapy which is used in the intensive care setting. It is usually ... or continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT). Hemodiafiltration (SLED-F or CHDF or CVVHDF) also is widely used in this ...
Nephrology
... from diet and medication to renal replacement therapy (dialysis and kidney transplantation). The word "renal" is an adjective ... and the care of those requiring renal replacement therapy, including dialysis and renal transplant patients. The word 'dialysis ... Without renal replacement therapy, death from kidney failure will eventually result. Dialysis is an artificial method of ... Nearly all programs train nephrologists in continuous renal replacement therapy; fewer than half in the United States train in ...
Sepsis
Intermittent or continuous renal replacement therapy may be used if indicated. However, sodium bicarbonate is not recommended ... and renal replacement therapy. Achieving partial or full enteral feeding (delivery of nutrients through a feeding tube) is ... in patients with sepsis is associated with an increased incidence of acute kidney injury and use of renal replacement therapy: ... did not demonstrate a 90-day mortality benefit of early goal-directed therapy when compared to standard therapy in severe ...
Alport syndrome
... better survival compared with matched controls who had other renal diseases (and who also received renal replacement therapy). ... December 2012). "Outcomes of male patients with Alport syndrome undergoing renal replacement therapy". Clinical Journal of the ... but one 2012 study found that Alport patients receiving renal replacement therapy (dialysis or kidney transplantation) ... can occur and may require treatment with renal replacement: dialysis or a kidney transplant. Alport syndrome can also cause ...
Robert Provenzano
1988 - Initiated ICU Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Program SJH & MC. 1988 - Initiated Urea Kinetic Modeling ... Renal Network of the Upper Midwest, Inc. (HFCA-End Stage Renal Disease Network 11) 1996 - President, Michigan Renal Physicians ... A New Intravenous Iron Replacement Therapy, Singh, A., Besarab, A. Bolton, W., Pereira, B, Provenzano, R., Rao, M., Spinowitz, ... A New Intravenous Iron Replacement Therapy, American Society of Nephrology 39th Annual Meeting, San Diego, CA, 2006. Parenteral ...
Henoch-Schönlein purpura
In ESKD, some eventually need hemodialysis or equivalent renal replacement therapy (RRT). If a kidney transplant is found for a ... The findings on renal biopsy correlate with the severity of symptoms: those with asymptomatic hematuria may only have focal ... As with IgA nephropathy, serum levels of IgA are high in HSP and there are identical findings on renal biopsy; however, IgA ... Most people do not receive therapy because of the high spontaneous recovery rate. Experts disagree on whether to routinely use ...
Urologic disease
Blakeley, Sara (2010). Renal Failure and Replacement Therapies. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 19. ISBN 9781846289378. ... Pre-renal kidney failure refers to impairment of supply of blood to the functional nephrons including renal artery stenosis. ... ureters and bladder in addition to the renal parenchyma. Initial imaging includes a noncontrast phase to detect renal calculi ... Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a kidney cancer that originates in the lining of the proximal convoluted tubule, a part of the ...
Kidney failure
Blakeley S (2010). Renal Failure and Replacement Therapies. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 19. ISBN 9781846289378. Liao ... Stage 5 CKD is considered a severe illness and requires some form of renal replacement therapy (dialysis) or kidney transplant ... The treatment of chronic kidney failure may include renal replacement therapy: hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, or kidney ... of less than 15 or the need for renal replacement therapy. It is also equivalent to stage 5 chronic kidney disease. Treatment ...
Robyn Norton
Bistrian, Bruce (20 November 2009). "Faculty Opinions recommendation of Intensity of continuous renal-replacement therapy in ...
Polycystic kidney disease
Declining renal function is treated with renal replacement therapy (RRT): dialysis and/or transplantation. Management from the ... the nephrologist or other practitioner and the patient will have to decide what form of renal replacement therapy will be used ... It is the cause of nearly 10% of all end-stage renal disease. It equally affects men, women, and all races. PKD occurs in some ... Other symptoms include pain in the back, and cyst formation (renal and other organs). PKD is caused by abnormal genes which ...
Renal angina
... renal replacement therapy).[citation needed] The fulfillment of renal angina, using the renal angina index, has demonstrated a ... When criteria for fulfilling renal angina are met, an AKI biomarker (a renal troponin) is optimally used (Figure 1 - Renal ... designation for any patient placed on renal replacement therapy. In 2007, a pediatric RIFLE (pRIFLE) stratification system was ... the prospective pediatric continuous renal replacement therapy registry". Am. J. Kidney Dis. 55 (2): 316-25. doi:10.1053/j.ajkd ...
Hydroxyethyl starch
Need for renal replacement therapy has been reported up to 90 days after HES administration. Continue to monitor renal function ... HES derivatives have been demonstrated to have increased rates of acute kidney failure and need for renal replacement therapy ... Avoid use in patients with pre-existing renal dysfunction. Discontinue use of HES at the first sign of renal injury. ... when no other fluid for volume replacement therapy is available .This restricts HES use to the battle field as an example. Due ...
Acute kidney injury
Management includes treatment of the underlying cause and supportive care, such as renal replacement therapy. The clinical ... The latter include renal artery stenosis, or the narrowing of the renal artery which supplies the kidney with blood, and renal ... Renal ultrasound can be obtained when a postrenal cause is suspected. A kidney biopsy may be obtained when intrinsic renal AKI ... Causes of AKI are classified as either prerenal (due to decreased blood flow to the kidney), intrinsic renal (due to damage to ...
Home hemodialysis
A good kidney transplant (one that lasts five years) remains the cheapest long term renal replacement therapy. In many ... "Patient education and access of ESRD patients to renal replacement therapies beyond in-center hemodialysis". Kidney Int. 68 (1 ... Cognitive behavioural therapy has been shown to be effective with dialysis patients to address levels of depression, specific ... From CMS's point of view any form of dialysis is still more expensive than renal transplantation if looked at over a three-year ...
Hepatorenal syndrome
Renal replacement therapy may be required to bridge individuals with hepatorenal syndrome to liver transplantation, although ... As a result, the role of renal replacement therapy in patients with HRS remains unclear. As the majority of individuals with ... Esrailian E, Pantangco ER, Kyulo NL, Hu KQ, Runyon BA (2007). "Octreotide/Midodrine therapy significantly improves renal ... 1991). "Ornipressin in the treatment of functional renal failure in decompensated liver cirrhosis. Effects on renal ...
Interventional radiology
Over 100 years later, the only available curative, renal replacement therapy for CKD is kidney transplantation. However, many ... Patients work with specialists from fields such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech therapy to complete ... and invariably requires some form of renal replacement therapy. Around the turn of the 20th century, breakthroughs in our ... Renal arterial ischemia can contribute to hypertension, which can be severe and refractory to medical therapy. Coronary artery ...
Hemodialysis
... is the choice of renal replacement therapy for patients who need dialysis acutely, and for many patients as ... Hemodialysis is one of three renal replacement therapies (the other two being kidney transplant and peritoneal dialysis). An ... According to McKellar (1999), a significant contribution to renal therapies was made by Canadian surgeon Gordon Murray with the ... The type of access is influenced by factors such as the expected time course of a patient's renal failure and the condition of ...
Papillorenal syndrome
The treatment of hypertension may also preserve renal function. Renal replacement therapy is recommended, and vision experts ... "Renal Coloboma Syndrome". PMID 20301624. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires ,journal= (help) "Renal coloboma syndrome: ... Mutations in Pax2 have been identified in half of renal coloboma syndrome victims. Management of the disease should be focused ... If abnormalities are present, a follow up with a nephrologist should be achieved to monitor renal function and blood pressure. ...
Tumor lysis syndrome
Tumor lysis patients patients may ultimately also require renal replacement therapy such as through hemodialysis if indicated. ... Insulin therapy (in conjunction with glucose administration) as well as beta-receptor agonists (such as albuterol) can also be ... In TLS, the breakdown occurs after cytotoxic therapy or from cancers with high cell turnover and tumor proliferation rates. The ... Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy. 7 (2): 233-239. doi:10.1586/14737140.7.2.233. ISSN 1473-7140. PMID 17288532. S2CID ...
Muthu Krishna Mani
... of Nitrogen Appearance in Critically Ill Acute Renal Failure Patients Undergoing Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy". Journal ... Mani, Muthu Krishna (1998). "The Management of End-Stage Renal Disease in India". Artificial Organs. 22 (3): 182-186. doi: ... Mani, Muthu Krishna (2005). "Experience with a program for prevention of chronic renal failure in India". Kidney International ... Chennai and is best known for treating Jayaprakash Narayan when the latter developed a renal disorder. The Government of India ...
Fluid replacement
The use of diuretics does not prevent or treat AKI even with the help of renal replacement therapy. The 2012 KDIGO (Kidney ... arterial pressures can be used in patients with chronic hypertension in order to reduce the usage of renal replacement therapy ... Fluids can be replaced with oral rehydration therapy (drinking), intravenous therapy, rectally such as with a Murphy drip, or ... The speed of fluid replacement may differ between procedures. For example, the planning of fluid replacement for burn patients ...
Mayo Hospital
Color Doppler and Ultrasonography Renal Transplantation and Renal Hemodialysis Radiotherapy Latest Physiotherapy Equipment, ... Language Therapy 24/7 Emergency Head & Spine Trauma Dedicated Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Clinic Complete State of the Art ... Heart Valves Replacement and all sorts of Cardiac Operations and procedures Radio Isotope Cardiology, Thallium Scan, ... in 1984 Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in 2001 Surgical Tower in 2018 Physiotherapy and Manual therapy on ...
Thomas Schuler
He was an early adopter of stem cell therapy, biologics, robotics, laser and hybrid surgery and augmented reality for spinal ... He performed the first hybrid multi-level cervical artificial disc replacement with spinal fusion in the country. He founded a ... "Simvastatin protects bladder and renal functions following spinal cord injury in rats". Journal of Inflammation. Subach, BR; ... He performed the first hybrid multi-level cervical artificial disc replacement with spinal fusion in the country. He leads a ...
Liver support system
Dyalisate Flow Rate Intermittent treatments: Without renal impairment: 1800 a 3000 mL/hour With renal impairment: 3000 a 6000 ... Biliary Atresia Goals of MARS Therapy Attenuate pruritus symptoms and improve patients' quality of life MARS Therapy Indication ... Replacement Flow Rate According to medical criteria and same as in CVVHD Heparin Anticoagulation Similarly to CVVHD, it depends ... Renal insufficiency is always progressive with a very poor prognosis, with survival at 1 and 2 months of 20 and 10% ...
Pheochromocytoma
Convert to oral replacement therapy as soon as the patient is able to take medication by mouth Patients should be transitioned ... patients in renal failure, and those are who not expected to live longer than 3-months. As MIBG therapy can destroy the thyroid ... "Pheochromocytoma presenting with rhabdomyolysis and acute renal failure: a case report". Renal Failure. 36 (1): 104-7. doi: ... Response to therapy is measured by a reduction in total tumor volume as well as symptomatic relief, reported by the patient. A ...
Alkaline phosphatase
April 16, 2010). "Alkaline Phosphatase May Be a Marker of Inflammation in CKD Patients". Renal and Urology News. Badve SV, ... replacement by radioactive phosphate groups) in order to measure the presence of the labeled DNA through further steps in the ... a genetic disorder Women receiving estrogen therapy for menopausal symptoms[citation needed] Estrogen-containing oral ...
Alpha Omega Alpha
Rahul M. Jindal - Indian-American transplant surgeon known for setting up a renal replacement therapy program which led to the ...
List of Ig Nobel Prize winners
Mitchell, Marc A. (2016). "Validation of a Functional Pyelocalyceal Renal Model for the Evaluation of Renal Calculi Passage ... Schröder, Arjan E.; Vulink, Nienke C.; van Loon, Arnoud J.; Denys, Damiaan A. (1 August 2017). "Cognitive behavioral therapy is ... for inventing Neuticles-artificial replacement testicles for dogs, which are available in three sizes, and three degrees of ... Behaviour Research and Therapy. 45 (5): 977-987. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2006.07.009. PMID 16989773. Stephens, R.; Atkins, J.; ...
Camel
Secondly, renal corpuscles have a smaller diameter, which reduces surface area for filtration. These two major anatomical ... In the future, nanobody/single-domain antibody therapy will surpass natural camel antibodies by reaching locations currently ... the BSF planned the replacement of camels with ATVs). The first documented use of camel cavalries occurred in the Battle of ... Magez, Stefan; Radwanska, Magdalena (2009). "African trypanosomiasis and antibodies: implications for vaccination, therapy and ...
Lightwood-Albright syndrome
Gitelman Syndrome Lowe Syndrome Treatment of Lightwood-Albright syndrome is through transient alkali replacement therapy. This ... Lightwood-Albright syndrome is a neonatal form of renal tubular acidosis. It is characterized by distal renal tubular acidosis ... Metabolic studies and therapy in a case of nephrocalcinosis with rickets and dwarfism. Bulletin of the Johns Hopkins Hospital, ... This, along with the inability to excrete other acids in the body, contribute to metabolic acidosis and renal tubular acidosis ...
Septic arthritis
For example, children with renal osteodystrophy or renal bone disease, certain hematological disorders and diseases causing ... A replacement prosthesis is usually not inserted at the time of removal to allow antibiotics to clear infection of the region. ... People that cannot have surgery may try long-term antibiotic therapy in order to suppress the infection. The use of ... Therapy & Technology. 3 (1): 21. doi:10.1186/1758-2555-3-21. PMC 3192658. PMID 21961455. Horowitz DL, Katzap E, Horowitz S, ...
Sourdough
Maher, John (1989). Replacement of Renal Function by Dialysis: A Text Book of Dialysis (Third ed.). Kluwer Academic Publishers ... Arendt, E. K.; Moroni, A.; Zannini, E. (2011). "Medical nutrition therapy: Use of sourdough lactic acid bacteria as a cell ...
MicroRNA
Hosseinahli N, Aghapour M, Duijf PH, Baradaran B (August 2018). "Treating cancer with microRNA replacement therapy: A ... Targeted deletion of Dicer in the FoxD1-derived renal progenitor cells in a murine model resulted in a complex renal phenotype ... MiRNA-based therapies are under investigation. The first miRNA was discovered in 1993 by a group led by Ambros and including ... Phua YL, Chu JY, Marrone AK, Bodnar AJ, Sims-Lucas S, Ho J (October 2015). "Renal stromal miRNAs are required for normal ...
Kallmann syndrome
Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) is the major form of treatment with the aim to replace the missing testosterone or oestrogen ... Ultrasound of kidneys to rule out unilateral renal agenesis. Bone density scan (DXA) to check for osteoporosis or osteopenia. ... In males, testosterone replacement therapy is required for the maintenance of normal muscle mass. Early treatment is sometimes ... Once this has been achieved, continued hormone replacement therapy is required for both males and females to maintain sexual ...
Valproate
Supportive therapy should be given to all patients experiencing an overdose and urine output should be monitored. Supplemental ... II: metabolism and renal elimination". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 28 (7): 857-864. PMID 10859160. Schneemann H, Young L, ... "Gambling disorder during dopamine replacement treatment in Parkinson's disease: a comprehensive review". BioMed Research ... In general, serum or plasma valproic acid concentrations are in a range of 20-100 mg/L during controlled therapy, but may reach ...
Side effects of cyproterone acetate
Jiang Y, Tian W (November 2017). "The effects of progesterones on blood lipids in hormone replacement therapy". Lipids Health ... Hensiek AE, Kellerman AJ, Hill JT (August 2000). "Spontaneous regression of a solitary cerebral metastases in renal carcinoma ... "Multiple meningiomas in two male-to-female transsexual patients with hormone replacement therapy: A report of two cases and a ... from contraception to hormone replacement therapy". VASA. 47 (6): 441-450. doi:10.1024/0301-1526/a000726. PMID 30008249. S2CID ...
Shaikh Zayed Medical Complex Lahore
Colonoscopy and ERCP procedures Liver Transplant Renal Transplantation and Renal Haemodialysis. Nutritional rehabilitation ... Heart Valves Replacement and all sorts of Cardiac Operations and procedures Heart lung lab with services of echocardiography, ... EET and Holter monitoring Lungs function lab with services of bronchoscopy procedures Physiotherapy and Manual therapy on both ...
Noretynodrel
"Pharmacokinetics and Potency of Progestins used for Hormone Replacement Therapy and Contraception". Reviews in Endocrine and ... G. Seyffart (6 December 2012). Drug Dosage in Renal Insufficiency. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 423-. ISBN 978-94-011 ... but it is believed that Wilkins has now found one such case in a patient who has been on norethynodrel therapy. de Gooyer ME, ...
Glossary of diabetes
Renal Related to the kidneys. Renal threshold When the blood is holding so much of a substance such as glucose (sugar) that the ... close control or intensive therapy. Also called: "Standard Therapy." See complications of diabetes. Coronary disease ... Prosthesis a replacement for a body part. For instance, a foot or leg. Protein a class of biochemicals made from amino acids in ... In most people, the renal threshold for glucose is about twice the normal blood glucose level. See also: Renal threshold. ...
Phosphate nephropathy
Upon the early detection, phosphate nephropathy can be treated with a timely renal replacement therapy such as haemodialysis or ... "Acute phosphate nephropathy and renal failure". New England Journal of Medicine. 2003 Sep 4;349(10):1006-7. "Renal failure due ... which further impair the renal excretory pathway. The use of OSP causes an increase in phosphatemia and impairs renal perfusion ... This complication can be diagnosed with renal tests and biomarkers in laboratories including histochemical staining of renal ...
Genzyme
"Genzyme snares cancer therapy in $345M buyout". FierceBiotech. "LabCorp acquires Genzyme Genetics for $925 million". News- ... In 1994, Genzyme received FDA approval to market Cerezyme, a genetically engineered replacement for Ceredase. The company ... renal disease, orthopedics, transplant and immune diseases, oncology, genetics and diagnostics. The first orphan-drug for ... By this time, enzyme therapies accounted for about 40% of revenues, a portfolio managed by the "Personalized Genetic Health" ...
Acute liver failure
Replacement therapy is recommended only in the setting of bleeding or prior to an invasive procedure. Vitamin K can be given to ... Hypophosphatemia is especially common in patients with acetaminophen-induced ALF and in those with intact renal function. ... Fluid replacement with colloid (e.g. albumin) is preferred rather than crystalloid (e.g. saline); all solutions should contain ... Early institution of antidotes or specific therapy may prevent the need for liver transplantation and reduce the likelihood of ...
George Church (geneticist)
In 2017, the Church lab at Harvard created adeno-associated virus (AAV)-based single combination gene therapy "for simultaneous ... and renal failure in mice, and the work was published in PNAS. In early 2018, Rejuvenate Bio was launched from the Church lab ... "Precise Manipulation of Chromosomes in vivo Enables Genome-wide Codon Replacement". Science. 333 (6040): 348-53. Bibcode: ... "Biotech entrepreneur George Church launches gene therapy startup to design safer viral vectors". February 10, 2021. "Biotech ...
Danaparoid
Open access Scientific Reports 2012;1/9:423-9] renal replacement therapy and in patients with hepatic disorders associated with ... Thromb Res 2010;125:297-302] 197 cases & 81 additional uses to protect cesarian section, patients in renal failure requiring ... the effect of combined therapy with danaparoid sodium and tranexamic acid". Haematologica. 90 Suppl: ECR29. PMID 16266920. " ...
Organ donation
... a home-based education programme for kidney patients and their social network prior to initiation of renal replacement therapy ... Live related renal donors have a significant improvement in the QOL following renal donation using the WHO QOL BREF in a study ... In 1988, regulated paid organ donation was instituted in Iran and, as a result, the renal transplant waiting list was ... In particular, due to significant advances in dialysis techniques, patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) can survive ...
Nicotine replacement therapy
... renal problems, and skin conditions such as psoriasis or dermatitis (for the transdermal patch). Nicotine replacement therapy ... "Nicotine Replacement Therapy for Quitting Tobacco". www.cancer.org. Retrieved 20 November 2019. "Nicotine Replacement Therapy ... Nicotine replacement therapy, in the form of gum, patches, nasal spray, inhaler and lozenges all improve the ability of people ... Nicotine replacement therapy is as effective as medications, such as bupropion, in helping people quit smoking for at least six ...
Complications of diabetes
Lipohypertrophy may be caused by insulin therapy. Repeated insulin injections at the same site, or near to, causes an ... P. Zaoui, et al, (2000) "Role of Metalloproteases and Inhibitors in the Occurrence and Prognosis of Diabetic Renal Lesions," ... As with DKA, urgent medical treatment is necessary, commonly beginning with fluid volume replacement. Lethargy may ultimately ... Urine analysis will reveal significant levels of ketone bodies (which have exceeded their renal threshold blood levels to ...
Drug-induced gingival enlargement
Replacement drugs may be suggested. For example, vigabatrin may substitute phenytoin as anticonvulsant. However, this method ... Tacrolimus, on the other hand, is less toxic than cyclosporin, causing less severe gingival overgrowth, hepatic and renal ... Other nonsurgical interventions such as fast mimicking diet regime and nonsurgical periodontal therapy has also been suggested ... Nearly 53% of patients taking cyclosporin after renal transplants presented with gingival growth. Inflammation from bacterial ...
Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Market | Scope, Size, Share, Forecast Report 2030
... global renal replacement therapy market is classified on the basis of product, modality, age group, and region ... Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Market growth drive by the rising prevalence of kidney disorders and increasing ... Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT): Competitive Analysis. Manufacturers of the global continuous renal replacement ... The global renal replacement therapy market is classified on the basis of product, modality, age group, and region. In terms of ...
Renal replacement therapy in Egypt: first annual report of the Egyptian Society of Nephrology, 1996
Circuit Survival and Efficacy According to Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) - Renal and Urology...
Circuit Survival and Efficacy According to Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT). ... Circuit Survival and Efficacy According to Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) * Share on Facebook ... Circuit Survival and Efficacy According to Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) ... Close more info about Circuit Survival and Efficacy According to Anticoagulation in Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT ...
Optimising the timing of renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury | Critical Care | Full Text
The optimal timing of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) has been much ... Unnecessary renal replacement therapy for acute kidney injury is harmful for renal recovery. Semin Dial. 2015;28:6-11. ... Cove, M.E., MacLaren, G., Brodie, D. et al. Optimising the timing of renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury. Crit ... Optimising the timing of renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury. *Matthew E. Cove. ORCID: orcid.org/0000-0003-3805- ...
Renal replacement therapy in very elderly critical care patients | Critical Care | Full Text
Brown, K., Jones, H. Renal replacement therapy in very elderly critical care patients. Crit Care 18 (Suppl 1), P392 (2014). ... Renal replacement therapy in very elderly critical care patients. *K Brown1 & ... Recovery of renal function was seen in 19 patients at ITU discharge, of these 11 survived to hospital discharge. Two patients ...
renal replacement therapy Archives - American Nurse
Continuous renal replacement therapy: Dialysis for critically ill patients. May 11, 2014. This technique slowly removes wastes ... Nurses role in continuous renal replacement therapy. September 15, 2021. Expand your knowledge for safe, quality care. ... Continuous renal replacement therapy: Dialysis for critically ill patients. May 11, 2014. ... renal replacement therapy. Table of Contents. #us_grid_2 .w-grid-item:not(:last-child){margin-bottom:1.5rem}#us_grid_2 .g- ...
Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Machines (CRRT) Market Size, Share, Devices, Companies and Market trends
2027 report delivers an in-depth understanding of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Machines (CRRT)market size and the ... historical and forecasted Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Machines (CRRT) device market globally. ... Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Machines (CRRT) Market Insights, Competitive Landscape and Market Forecast- ... Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Market. Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Machines Market By Product Type ( ...
Engaging Physicians in Continuous Quality Improvement - Advances in Renal Replacement Therapy
The current ESRD environment poses significant challenges for the medical director and the admitting nephrologist of a dialysis facility. The expectations and requirements of their role have broadened and are under much greater scrutiny today than ever before. A positive response to this challenge lies in the appropriate incorporation of continuous quality improvement (CQI) methods into the provision of dialysis care. By embracing CQI the physician will find these new requirements considerably less taxing and indeed hopefully positive in their impact on the quality of care delivered to his patients. Essential components of the CQI methodology include the use of a multidisciplinary team; participative management; a consistent process, well understood by all team members; a content expert (team leader); and a trained facilitator. A familiarity with CQI tools and techniques and a willingness to play whatever is the most appropriate role in the CQI team-leader, facilitator, or contributing ...
Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Severe Fabry Disease with Renal Failure: A 1-year Follow-up | Abstract | Acta Dermato...
Enzyme Replacement Therapy in Severe Fabry Disease with Renal Failure: A 1-year Follow-up. ... The therapy was well tolerated by the patient, who revealedan impressive favourable cutaneous, gastrointestinal, neurological ... andpsychiatric response and a dramatic improvement in his quality of life,but no improvement in cardiac and renal function. ...
Additional cost of end-stage kidney disease in diabetic patients according to renal replacement therapy modality: a systematic...
... the survival of these patients requires renal replacement therapy (RRT, a complex and costly treatment). Over 20% of the ... A comprehensive approach to assess the costs of renal replacement therapy for end-stage renal disease in France: the importance ... Renal Replacement Therapy volume 7, Article number: 28 (2021) Cite this article ... An update on renal replacement therapy in Europe: ERA-EDTA registry data from 1997 to 2006. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2009 Dec 1 ...
Swedish Renal Replacement Therapy - cost and cost-effectiveness of available treatments
- Lund University
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Treatment & Management: Approach Considerations, Delaying or Halting Progression of Chronic Kidney...
... as it was historically termed-is a term that encompasses all degrees of decreased renal function, from damaged-at risk through ... Renal Replacement Therapy. Indications for renal replacement therapy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) include the ... Timely planning for long-term renal replacement therapy. Consider the following:. * Early patient education regarding natural ... Lameire N, Van Biesen W. The initiation of renal-replacement therapy--just-in-time delivery. N Engl J Med. 2010 Aug 12. 363(7): ...
Advances in renal replacement therapy
Increased erythropoietin requirements in patients with failed renal transplants returning to a dialysis programme
Morbidity, mortality, and renal replacement therapy for chronic kidney disease in Mexico between 2016 and 2018 | Nefrología
Hospital procedures and renal replacement therapy (RRT). In Mexico, 9316 kidney transplants were recorded, the modal year was ... Morbidity, mortality, and renal replacement therapy for chronic kidney disease in Mexico between 2016 and 2018 ... Clinical epidemiology of Renal Replacement Therapy in Mexico between 2016 and 2018. ... May - June 2022 Morbidity, mortality, and renal replacement therapy for chronic kidney disease in... ...
Acute renal failure and renal replacement therapy in the postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplant patients versus...
Acute renal failure and renal replacement therapy in the postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplant patients versus ... Acute renal failure and renal replacement therapy in the postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplant patients versus ... Acute renal failure and renal replacement therapy in the postoperative period of orthotopic liver transplant patients versus ... The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence of ARF and use of renal replacement therapy (RRT) among OLT versus ...
Design and Challenges of the Randomized Evaluation of Normal versus Augmented Level Replacement Therapy (RENAL) Trial: High...
Terapia de reemplazo renal continua en el paciente con oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea: consideraciones para la...
Palabras clave : Acute Kidney Injury; Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Renal Replacement Therapy. · texto en Español · ... POVEDA, Ricardo; FAJARDO, Christian; AGLIATI, Rocío y DIAZ, Rodrigo. Continuous renal replacement therapy in patients with ... This review aims to explain the most important aspects of continuous renal replacement therapy in a patient with extracorporeal ... The presence of renal dysfunction is not unusual in patients with pulmonary or cardiac dysfunction who require rescue with ...
Transition From Heparin to Citrate Anticoagulation for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: Safety, Efficiency, and Cost
View more ,Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) has recently been recommended ... Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) has recently been recommended as first- ... Transition From Heparin to Citrate Anticoagulation for Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy: Safety, Efficiency, and Cost. ...
Routine and life quality of patients from a renal replacement therapy service
Aiming to describe the routine and life quality of users of a renal replacement therapy service in Belém-PA, we have applied ... Routine and life quality of patients from a renal replacement therapy service. Rev. SPAGESP [online]. 2018, vol.19, n.2, pp. 81 ... Palavras-chave : chronic renal failure; renal dialysis; quality of life. · resumo em Português , Espanhol · texto em Português ...
IMSEAR at SEARO: Renal replacement therapy in pediatric with acute renal failure
Pediatric patients who underwent renal replacement therapy (RRT) forARF at Sappasitthiprasong hospital, Ubonratchatani province ... Background : Acute renal failure (ARF) in pediatric patients had high mortality rate(50%) and usually unrecognized in ... Thirty two percent were secondary renal disease (APSGN 6, SLE 3), while 28.5% were tropical disease (Leptospirosis 3, Dengue ... Secondary renal disease were the most common cause of ARF in this study. Half had fully recovery. Multiorgan failure which need ...
Acute and Chronic Renal Replacement Therapy | Rela Institute, India
ASTS Learning: Resident Curriculum Unit 5: Renal Replacement Therapy
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Infection-related hospitalizations over 30 years of follow-up in patients starting renal replacement therapy at pediatric age
Background: Pediatric renal replacement therapy (RRT) patients surviving long-term are at a much higher risk of mortality ... Background: Pediatric renal replacement therapy (RRT) patients surviving long-term are at a much higher risk of mortality ... Infection-related hospitalizations over 30 years of follow-up in patients starting renal replacement therapy at pediatric age. ...
Development of a decision aid to inform patients' and families' renal replacement therapy selection decisions | BMC Medical...
Bachelor of Science (Renal Replacement Therapy and Dialysis Technology) universities in India. 2022 Top Bachelor of Science ...
Renal Replacement Therapy and Dialysis Technology) universities in India ... Filtered By: Universities Medicine and Health Sciences X Physiotherapy X B.Sc.(Renal Replacement Therapy and Dialysis ... Medical ServicesMicrobiologyMiscellaneousNaturopathyNursingPharmacyPhysiotherapyRadiographyRadiologySiddhaSpeech TherapyUnani ...
Validation of renal-risk models for the prediction of non-renal replacement therapy cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney...
Validation of renal-risk models for the prediction of non-renal replacement therapy cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney ... Validation of renal-risk models for the prediction of non-renal replacement therapy cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney ... Validation of renal-risk models for the prediction of non-renal replacement therapy cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney ... Validation of renal-risk models for the prediction of non-renal replacement therapy cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney ...
Robert Heyka, MD | Cleveland Clinic
CRRT (Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy ). *Dialysis. *Hemodialysis. *Nephrology. View all 5 Treatment & Services + ... Heykas specialty interests include chronic and acute renal failure, dialysis, hypertension, renal bone disease, cardiovascular ... Dialysis Center and Chair of the Board of Directors for the FMC/Ohio Renal Care Group. ...
TransplantationStage renal diseaseHemodialysisExtracorporeal Membrane OxHypertensionESRDMortalityInsufficiencyFailureDiseaseAcute renalCAPDTerapiaNormal renal functionCRRTPediatricPeritonealIncidenceSurvivalRate of renalCritically Ill patientsOutcomesPatients with CKDDialysis TechnologyEpidemiologyClinicalKidneysGuideline coversModalitiesCohortKidney DiseasesImmunosuppressiveCardiac surgeryFunctionPyelonephritisIntermittentRetrospectiveInfectionCARCINOMAPlasmapheresisAortic valve replaOutcomePracticePrevalenceHemodynamicsPathophysiology
Transplantation12
- Renal replacement therapy (RRT) encompasses both dialysis and transplantation. (medscape.com)
- Vigorous fluid administration has been successfully used to prevent acute kidney injury following cardiac surgery, cadaveric renal transplantation, hemoglobinuria, myoglobinuria, hyperuricosuria, radiocontrast infusion, and therapy with amphotericin B or cisplatinum. (medscape.com)
- Students are also trained in renal transplantation counselling field. (manipal.edu)
- Background The early impact of renal transplantation on subclinical cardiovascular measures in pediatric patients has not been widely investigated. (gazi.edu.tr)
- Considering that worldwide, the number of people receiving renal transplantation annually is estimated at about 80000 people, growing by approx 6% annually and representing a prevalence of about 700 patients per million population, or what is the same about 5 million people living with a transplanted kidney. (europa.eu)
- In this study, we investigated posttransplantational survival analysis of patients who underwent renal transplantation in Kyrgyzstan and other Eurasian, predominantly neighboring countries. (hvt-journal.com)
- Besides the general analysis of survival after renal transplantation, analysis by transplantation years and differences among countries was also included in our study. (hvt-journal.com)
- This guideline covers renal replacement therapy (dialysis and transplantation) and conservative management for people with chronic kidney disease stages 4 and 5. (bvsalud.org)
- Kidney transplantation from a living donor, when available, is the treatment of choice for most patients with end stage renal disease, offering optimum patient and graft survival and reduced time on the national transplant waiting list. (bvsalud.org)
- BACKGROUND: Pre-emptive kidney transplantation (PEKT), i.e., transplantation performed before initiation of maintenance dialysis, is considered an ideal renal replacement therapy because there is no exposure to long-term dialysis therapy. (bvsalud.org)
- Renal replacement therapy (RRT) with dialysis (haemo or peritoneal) or kidney transplantation substantially extends the life expectancy of individuals with ESRD. (cdc.gov)
- After transplantation, the persistence of oral infections may be a cause of morbidity in patients on immunosuppressive therapy 10 . (bvsalud.org)
Stage renal disease12
- A retrospective simulation study found that in older patients with CKD, ACEIs and ARBs provided only marginal benefit in preventing progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD). (medscape.com)
- This Viewpoint article discusses a study recently published in Swiss Medical Weekly that describes the incidence of end stage renal disease, the primary diagnosis, modalities of renal replacement therapy and long-term outcomes in patients up to 20 years of age, as well as some aspects that differ from renal disease in adults. (smw.ch)
- At Yashoda Hospital, we provide exceptional care to our patients suffering from chronic kidney disease (CKD) and end-stage renal disease (ESRD). (yashodahealthcare.com)
- The Centre of Renal Sciences and kidney transplant at Yashoda trains thousands of people every year with end-stage renal disease to treat their dialysis at home with PD. (yashodahealthcare.com)
- Information on demographics and survival of patients starting renal replacement therapy (RRT) for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) due to multiple myeloma (MM) or light-chain deposit disease (LCDD) is scarce. (regsj.dk)
- ABSTRACT The prevalence of diabetic nephropathy as a cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) in Egypt has been examined in small cross-sectional studies, with conflicting results. (who.int)
- 2 Similarly, the incidence of reported end-stage renal disease in people with diabetes is more than 4 times as high in African Americans and 4 to 6 times as high in Mexican Americans than in the general population of diabetes patients. (jabfm.org)
- Yet renal replacement therapy (RRT), which seems to be the only option to provide an acceptable quality of life to patients with end stage renal disease (ERSD), is yet to be well established in Rwanda. (bvsalud.org)
- Improved knowledge about renal conditions and their risk factors is the initial step to create major interventions for improved kidney quality of life (KQoL) among patients with end stage renal disease. (bvsalud.org)
- Patient's primary cause of End Stage Renal Disease. (cdc.gov)
- Adequate pre-dialysis care reduces mortality among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. (cdc.gov)
- Chronic kidney disease (CKD) occurs among approximately 30% of these individuals and a proportion of them will develop end-stage renal disease (ESRD) ( Powars et al , 1991 ). (cdc.gov)
Hemodialysis6
- Long-term survival of these patients is dependent on renal replacement therapy (RRT) (hemodialysis [HD], peritoneal dialysis [PD], and/or kidney transplant). (biomedcentral.com)
- When the kidneys are not functioning properly, renal replacement therapy such as dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) and renal transplant is used to replace the workings of the kidney. (yashodahealthcare.com)
- In general, purified protein derivative (PPD) have or develop renal failure requiring renal replacement ther- testing is not routine in the United Kingdom, where most of the apy (hemodialysis or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialy- population has had BCG vaccination or exposure to infection. (cdc.gov)
- Treatment includes hemodialysis (HD) or continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) as replacement of renal filtration, and a kidney transplant as definitive therapy 6 . (bvsalud.org)
- Hemodialysis may be beneficial in a patient with concomitant renal failure. (cdc.gov)
- If acute renal insufficiency develops, hemodialysis may be of value. (cdc.gov)
Extracorporeal Membrane Ox2
Hypertension6
- Dr. Heyka's specialty interests include chronic and acute renal failure, dialysis, hypertension, renal bone disease, cardiovascular disease in kidney patients, and vascular access for dialysis. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Diabetes mellitus, hypertension, glomerulonephritis, and renal cystic disease are the most common causes of kidney failure, whose incidence and prevalence have increased over the last few years 2 . (bvsalud.org)
- Impact of age on clinical outcomes of antihypertensive therapy in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease: A sub-analysis of the Heart Institute of Japan Candesartan Randomized Trial for Evaluation in Coronary Artery Disease. (twmu.ac.jp)
- You don't see this often: about a month before the SYMPLICITY data were presented as a late-breaking clinical trial at ACC.14, speakers at the Cardiovascular Research Technologies (CRT) meeting were trying to explain what went wrong and figure out what to do with renal denervation for patients with treatment-resistant hypertension. (acc.org)
- In perhaps the most widely anticipated presentation at ACC.14, renal denervation fell short of both primary and secondary efficacy endpoints in patients with severe resistant hypertension. (acc.org)
- What we saw in this trial, and not evident in my presentation, is that a lot of the [resistant hypertension] patients who came into the screening process fell out because of excellent medical therapy. (acc.org)
ESRD3
- A sample of ESRD patients enrolled in the Egyptian renal data system was evaluated during the period 1996-2001 for the prevalence of diabetic nephropathy. (who.int)
- the hazard ratio (HR) for mortality among patients with SCD-ESRD compared to those without SCD as the primary cause of renal failure was 2·80 (95% confidence interval [CI] 2·31-3·38). (cdc.gov)
- We conducted a population-based cohort study of patients with incident ESRD with a diagnosis of SCD listed as their primary cause of renal failure. (cdc.gov)
Mortality8
- Background : Acute renal failure (ARF) in pediatric patients had high mortality rate(50%) and usually unrecognized in northeastern of Thailand.Objective : This study aimed to review the etiology and clinical outcome of ARFin Sappasitthiprasong hospital.Study Design : Descriptive retrospective study.Population : Pediatric patients who underwent renal replacement therapy (RRT) forARF at Sappasitthiprasong hospital, Ubonratchatani province of Thailand.From June 2005 to May 2009 were enrolled. (who.int)
- Background: Pediatric renal replacement therapy (RRT) patients surviving long-term are at a much higher risk of mortality compared with the age-matched general population. (unical.it)
- BACKGROUND: The objective of this study is to analyze the factors associated with mortality and complication in children requiring continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in a pediatric intensive care unit. (accjournal.org)
- Secondary endpoints include the occurrence of any AKI and moderate/severe AKI as defined by the KDIGO criteria within 72 hours after surgery, renal recovery at day 90, use of renal replacement therapy (RRT) and mortality at days 30, 60 and 90, the combined endpoint major adverse kidney events consisting of persistent renal dysfunction, RRT and mortality at day 90 and safety outcomes. (glitch.me)
- The Baseline Nutritional Status Predicts Long-Term Mortality in Patients Undergoing Endovascular Therapy. (twmu.ac.jp)
- Treating VS with methylene blue after CPB has shown significantly quicker recovery and normal hemodynamics, shorter duration of vasopressor infusions, less incidence of renal complications, shorter length of stay (LOS) and less 30-day mortality 6 . (anesthesiaejournal.com)
- Vitamin K status, all-cause mortality, and cardiovascular disease in adults with chronic kidney disease: the Chronic Renal Insufficiency Cohort - Am J Clin Nutr 2021 Nov 12 - 'Vascular calcification contributes to cardiovascular disease (CVD) and mortality in individuals with chronic kidney disease (CKD). (qualitycounts.com)
- 5 It has therefore been suggested that the high ischaemic heart disease mortality rates in patients with renal failure may be partly attributable to increased vascular calcification. (bmj.com)
Insufficiency2
- Consult a pediatric nephrologist for management of all cases of oliguria, except in children with prerenal insufficiency from dehydration who have promptly responded to fluid therapy or those with mild nephrotoxic injury who have responded to discontinuation of the drug. (medscape.com)
- 4 ,5 Animal studies suggest that, in addition to the impact that chronic renal failure has on increasing the likelihood of 1,25(OH)2D3 deficiency and insufficiency caused by the kidney's role in vitamin D metabolism, vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency also have an active role in the progression of kidney disease. (jabfm.org)
Failure18
- The demand for CRRT machines is predominantly attributed to the rise in prevalence of Acute Renal Failure or Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) across the globe, the growing burden of ICU patients with AKI along with an increase in the incidence of sepsis, significant technological advancement in the product line. (delveinsight.com)
- Therefore, the rising prevalence of AKI and other chronic kidney disorders that leads to ultimate renal failure increases the demand for CRRT machines as these machines provide renal support by slowly removing fluid and uremic toxins and returning clean blood to the body over 24 hours duration in critically ill patients suffering from AKI and are hemodynamically unstable. (delveinsight.com)
- At present, it is only the filter set available in the U.S. to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in the blood, including use in continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT), for confirmed COVID-19 cases admitted to the ICU with confirmed or imminent respiratory failure who require blood purification. (delveinsight.com)
- You also may need dialysis if your kidneys suddenly stop working due to acute renal failure . (medlineplus.gov)
- Other ongoing clinical trials include investigations into the role of growth factors such as insulinlike growth factor, nitric oxide inhibitors, antioxidants, and antagonists of endothelin receptors in human acute renal failure. (medscape.com)
- Now, however, two large multi-center randomized controlled trials - the Veterans Affairs/National Institutes of Health Acute Renal Failure Trial Network (ATN) study and the Randomized Evaluation of Normal versus Augmented Level (RENAL) Replacement Therapy Study - have provided level 1 evidence that effluent flow rates above 25 mL/kg per hour do not improve outcomes in patients in the ICU. (austin.org.au)
- PPD responses are less useful in the renal failure population, and is associated with an increased incidence of TB. (cdc.gov)
- ABSTRACT: The objective in this quantitative and retrospective documentary study was to characterize the clinical-demographic profile and outcome of kidney failure patients submitted to dialysis therapy at an adult intensive care unit of a general hospital in the South of Brazil. (bvsalud.org)
- Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common clinical syndrome and an independent risk factor of chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal failure. (proteomtech.com)
- Has the popularity of renal denervation taken a hit from the failure of SYMPLICITY HTN-3? (acc.org)
- Changing developments in acute renal failure in third world countries-Chandigarh research. (edu.hk)
- The pathogenesis is multifactorial, with hypovolaemia, hypotension, myoglobinuria, and disseminated intravascular coagulation contributing to the event of renal failure. (edu.hk)
- Peritoneal or haemodialysis using heat dialysate (43-44�C) has been used successfully for this purpose even in sufferers with out renal failure (Lash et al. (edu.hk)
- Epidemiology of acute renal failure in hospitalized patients: experience from southern Saudi Arabia. (edu.hk)
- Epidemiologic pattern changes in acute renal failure-a tertiary heart expertise from South India. (edu.hk)
- Spectrum of hospital-acquired acute renal failure within the creating countries-Chandigarh research. (edu.hk)
- Daily peritoneal dialysis using a surgically positioned Tenckhoff catheter for acute renal failure in children. (edu.hk)
- However, it also occurs in younger patients with diabetes and chronic renal failure. (bmj.com)
Disease13
- Thirty two percent were secondary renal disease (APSGN 6, SLE 3), while 28.5% were tropical disease (Leptospirosis 3, Dengue shock syndrome 2, Wasp sting 2, Snake bite 1), 10.7% were primary renal disease (Ig A nephropathy 2, Nephrotic syndrome 1), and 7.1% due to Obstructive uropathy (Bilateral renalcalculi 1, bilateral ureteric calculi 1). (who.int)
- Conclusion : Secondary renal disease were the most common cause of ARF in this study. (who.int)
- The global nonprofit foundation Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) has stratified renal function in chronic kidney disease (CKD) based on the GFR. (medscape.com)
- Ignoring the variations in definitions of the stage of disease, factors influencing remission, relapse, renal and overall survival included immunosuppressive therapy used, type of organ involvement, presence of ANCA, older age and male gender. (bmj.com)
- 16 patients were diagnosed with primary renal disease, and the remainder with other underlying diseases. (accjournal.org)
- This analysis is performed for pediatric patients participating in the prospective cardiovascular comorbidity in children with chronic kidney disease study and focuses on the early effects of renal replacement therapy (RRT) modality on cardiovascular comorbidity in patients receiving a preemptive transplant or started on dialysis. (gazi.edu.tr)
- Due to progressive disease and thrombocytopenia, which is a RUX dose-limiting condition due to its association with poor outcomes, the combination RUX and BET inhibitor therapy was halted temporarily. (ajmc.com)
- Diabetic nephropathy is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease and the leading cause of chronic kidney disease in patients starting renal replacement therapy. (jabfm.org)
- During the study period, the total dial- cases per 100,000 per year), partly associated with end-stage ysis population at the Hammersmith Hospital comprised 41% diabetic renal disease. (cdc.gov)
- Based on the results from the Phase 3 KEYNOTE-775/Study 309 trial, KEYTRUDA plus LENVIMA has been approved in the U.S. for patients with advanced endometrial carcinoma that is not microsatellite instability-high or dMMR, who have disease progression following prior systemic therapy in any setting and are not candidates for curative surgery or radiation. (merck.com)
- Effect of Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation on Renal Function in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease. (twmu.ac.jp)
- Relationships between blood pressure lowering therapy and cardiovascular events in hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus: The HIJ-CREATE sub-study. (twmu.ac.jp)
- To evaluate known or suspected supra-aortic or renal artery disease in adult and pediatric patients including term neonates. (bayer.com)
Acute renal1
- Predictive factors for acute renal cortial scintigraphic lesion and ultimate scar formation in youngsters with first febrile urinary tract an infection. (edu.hk)
CAPD1
- Of these, 164 were receiving renal replacement therapy by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and 125 were on haemodialysis (HD). (nih.gov)
Terapia2
- RESUMO: Estudo quantitativo, documental, retrospectivo, que objetivou caracterizar o perfil clínico-demográfico e o desfecho de pacientes com insuficiência renal, submetidos à terapia dialítica em uma unidade de terapia intensiva adulto de um hospital geral da região sul do Brasil. (bvsalud.org)
- RESUMEN: Estudio cuantitativo, documental, retrospectivo, con objeto de caracterizar el perfil clínico-demográfico y el desfecho de pacientes con insuficiencia renal, sometidos a la terapia dialítica en una unidad de terapia intensiva adulto de un hospital general de la región sur de Brasil. (bvsalud.org)
Normal renal function1
- A study evaluating people with diabetes in the United States shows that non-Hispanic blacks and Hispanics are less likely to have normal renal function than non-Hispanic whites. (jabfm.org)
CRRT9
- CRRT is a sort of blood cleansing therapy utilized with patients who are encountering AKI. (tmrresearch.com)
- The ascend in overall predominance of AKI, the rising number of ICU patients diagnosed with AKI and expanding rate of sepsis, and developing clinical benefit of CRRT over discontinuous blood cleaning are factors liable to help the development of the continuous renal replacement therapy market. (tmrresearch.com)
- Global Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Machines Market was valued at USD 1.25 billion in 2021, growing at a CAGR of 7.39% during the forecast period from 2022 to 2027, to reach USD 1.92 billion by 2027. (delveinsight.com)
- Furthermore, various technological advancement which mainly comprises high permeability hemofiltration and high volume permeability since the advent of continuous renal replacement therapy is also expected to boost the global CRRT market. (delveinsight.com)
- The PrisMax 2 system features new solutions within the company's TrueVue digital health portfolio and is designed to help simplify the delivery of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) and other organ support therapies while providing hospitals the flexibility to meet the unique demands of the intensive care unit (ICU). (delveinsight.com)
- To curb the rising incidence of AKIs due to COVID infection early CRRT is a necessary step, thus the demand for renal replacement has increased across the globe as every country is dealing with the deadly virus. (delveinsight.com)
- Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) for continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) has recently been recommended as first-line over heparin. (edu.au)
- At the RVC we have a form of 'dialysis' called continuous (CRRT) or prolonged intermittent (PIRRT) renal replacement therapy. (rvc.ac.uk)
- Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is the preferred treatment for acute kidney injury in intensive care units (ICUs) throughout much of the world. (austin.org.au)
Pediatric1
- This new system was the first neonatal and pediatric acute dialysis system created for treating patients who need renal replacement therapy. (tmrresearch.com)
Peritoneal2
- The Yashoda Centre for Renal Sciences & Kidney Transplant arranges all arrangements pertaining to a home peritoneal dialysis and home haemodialysis machine, RO supply and technical staff. (yashodahealthcare.com)
- However, there were some delays in diagno- national migration and the increase in asylum seekers and refu- sis, and one patient died before the diagnosis was confirmed by gees on the incidence of TB in renal dialysis patients has not culture of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from peritoneal fluid. (cdc.gov)
Incidence1
- incidence of TB was 1,187 cases per 100,000 renal patients per year. (cdc.gov)
Survival4
- the survival of these patients requires renal replacement therapy (RRT, a complex and costly treatment). (biomedcentral.com)
- Factors affecting remission, relapse, renal function and overall survival were identified. (bmj.com)
- The rate of renal survival in WG varied from 23% at 15 months to 23% at 120 months. (bmj.com)
- Factors influencing remission, relapse, renal and overall survival include the type of immunosuppressive therapy used, pattern of organ involvement, presence of ANCA, older age and male gender. (bmj.com)
Rate of renal1
- Additional factors that may affect dialysis initiation include patient education and modality selection, the severity of existing uremic symptoms, and the rate of renal function decline. (medscape.com)
Critically Ill patients2
- The optimal timing of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) has been much debated. (biomedcentral.com)
- Early identification of AKI is essential to critically ill patients because there's no good therapy but renal replacement therapy (RRT) when it becomes severe. (biomedcentral.com)
Outcomes2
- This is important to improve outcomes and reduce the need for renal replacement therapy. (bvsalud.org)
- Outcomes of Renal Transplant Recipients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. (twmu.ac.jp)
Patients with CKD1
- Patients with CKD acutely presenting with indications for dialytic therapy should be transferred to a hospital center where acute dialysis can be performed. (medscape.com)
Dialysis Technology3
- Bachelor of Science (Renal Replacement Therapy and Dialysis Technology) universities in India. (mynextexam.com)
- The M.Sc Renal Replacement Therapy and Dialysis Technology is a post graduate program offered by MCHP, Manipal. (manipal.edu)
- This programme educates the students, and provides training for a career in research, clinical renal science and dialysis technology. (manipal.edu)
Epidemiology1
- The objective of the present study is to describe the epidemiology of CKD in Mexico, during the years 2016, 2017 and 2018, with emphasis on Yucatan, with respect to hospitalizations, in-hospital deaths, general deaths, and Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT). (revistanefrologia.com)
Clinical6
- Dr. Bhalla is Director of the Science of Medicine - Renal Physiology and Pathophysiology pre-clinical course for second-year medical students. (stanford.edu)
- In clinical situations in which renal hypoperfusion or toxic injury is anticipated, therapy with fluids, mannitol, diuretics, and renal-dose dopamine is used to prevent or reverse renal injury. (medscape.com)
- Clinical review: Optimal dose of continuous renal replacement therapy in acute kidney injury. (austin.org.au)
- Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection when Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) infection is suspected: Interim Guidance therapy). (who.int)
- Depending on the clinical situation, replacement options include dietary phosphate, oral phosphate preparations, and intravenous phosphate. (medscape.com)
- The clinical presentation resulting from the recurrence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma was evident from the initial dramatic response to steroid therapy and confirmed subsequently on histopathology. (openurologyandnephrologyjournal.com)
Kidneys2
- Even under immunosuppressive therapies, about 50% of transplanted kidneys are lost during the first 10 years and there are several reasons but the most important is related to rejection mechanisms. (europa.eu)
- ARF), acknowledging that an acute decline in the renal function is frequently secondary to an injury that provokes functional or structural alterations in the kidneys(1). (bvsalud.org)
Guideline covers1
- This NICE guideline covers the assessment and management of renal and ureteric stones. (rcplondon.ac.uk)
Modalities1
- Although there are policies and guidelines on renal replacement modalities in Rwanda, inadequate human and financial resources in the area of nephrology care remains a challenge. (bvsalud.org)
Cohort1
- We studied a cohort of patients requiring renal dialysis who had were available for review. (cdc.gov)
Kidney Diseases1
- The purpose of the paper is to document an overview of kidney diseases and Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) in Rwanda and highlight the benefits, challenges and recommendations to provide future directions for nephrology care. (bvsalud.org)
Immunosuppressive2
- Rejection is a naturally occurring process triggered by a biological response of the immune system and nowadays it is prevented by immunosuppressive therapies. (europa.eu)
- In TRANSBIO we aim at bringing to the market a non-invasive blood test that will provide an important piece of information to personalize and monitor the adequacy of immunosuppressive therapy for each patient. (europa.eu)
Cardiac surgery1
- Background: Cardiac surgery-associated acute kidney injury (AKI) is a serious complication of cardiac surgery, even when renal replacement therapy (RRT) is not required. (elsevier.com)
Function8
- Recovery of renal function was seen in 19 patients at ITU discharge, of these 11 survived to hospital discharge. (biomedcentral.com)
- The therapy was well tolerated by the patient, who revealedan impressive favourable cutaneous, gastrointestinal, neurological andpsychiatric response and a dramatic improvement in his quality of life,but no improvement in cardiac and renal function. (medicaljournals.se)
- [ 1 , 2 ] Given the well-recognized influences on creatinine (ie, muscle mass) and the introduction of cystatin C as a reliable marker of renal function, a newer equation has since emerged. (medscape.com)
- Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) has been shown to improve renal function in animal models of ischemic acute kidney injury, predominantly via afferent arteriolar dilatation. (medscape.com)
- Nephrotoxic agents should be avoided because they may worsen the renal injury and delay recovery of function. (medscape.com)
- Prescribing medication requires knowledge of the route of elimination and adjustments in dose or frequency based on residual renal function. (medscape.com)
- Contrast-Induced Nephropathy and Oxygen Pretreatment in Patients With Impaired Renal Function. (twmu.ac.jp)
- After surgery, patients must also undergo rehabilitative therapy to ensure that they once again enjoy complete joint function and stability. (awaregleneaglesglobalhospitallbnagar.com)
Pyelonephritis2
Intermittent1
- 98% of these patients received sustained low efficiency dialysis, and only two patients never required prolonged intermittent renal replacement therapy or continuous renal replacement therapy. (cdc.gov)
Retrospective1
- Do systemic signs predict the chance of kidney scarring after urinary tract infection Does prompt remedy of urinary tract infection in preschool children forestall renal scarring: blended retrospective and prospective audits. (edu.hk)
Infection2
- Sánchez-Álvarez: Status of SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients on renal replacement therapy. (c19hcq.org)
- Improved ultrasound detection of renal scarring in kids following urinary tract an infection. (edu.hk)
CARCINOMA1
- The pivotal study evaluated the combination of KEYTRUDA, Merck's anti-PD-1 therapy, plus LENVIMA, the orally available multiple receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor discovered by Eisai, versus chemotherapy (treatment of physician's choice of doxorubicin or paclitaxel) for patients with advanced endometrial carcinoma following at least one prior platinum-based regimen in any setting. (merck.com)
Plasmapheresis2
- The Royal Veterinary College's small animal referral hospital is the first veterinary hospital in the UK to offer advanced extracorporeal therapies, including dialysis and plasmapheresis (therapeutic plasma exchange). (rvc.ac.uk)
- Students are trained to conduct dialysis and special extra corporeal procedures like continuous renal replacement therapy, plasmapheresis and hemadsorption. (manipal.edu)
Aortic valve repla1
- The case involved a 65-year-old male presenting for an aortic root and aortic valve replacement and removal of an abscess in his heart. (anesthesiaejournal.com)
Outcome1
- Impact of concurrent renal replacement therapy on treatment outcome of" by B. Hill, D. T. Wilson et al. (campbell.edu)
Practice3
- Initiation of organ support therapy is a complex decision integral to practice in the intensive care unit (ICU). (biomedcentral.com)
- However, in current practice, the efficacy of therapies such as dopamine, fenoldopam, and natriuretic peptides for the treatment of established acute kidney injury remains unproven and their routine use is not recommended. (medscape.com)
- The new European Renal Best Practice board decided in 2009 that these guidelines need. (bvsalud.org)
Prevalence1
- The rising prevalence of kidney disorders and increasing popularity of kidney disorders and the rising cases of sepsis is projected to aid in expansion of the global continuous renal replacement therapy market. (tmrresearch.com)
Hemodynamics1
- During the past decade, experimental studies in animals and humans have focused on restoration of renal hemodynamics and tubule cell integrity. (medscape.com)
Pathophysiology2
- Vasoplegia after cardiopulmonary bypass: A narrative review of pathophysiology and emerging targeted therapies. (anesthesiaejournal.com)
- There is plenty of tantalizing evidence that [renal denervation] can be effective, but we need to go all the way back to anatomy and physiology, and even to pathophysiology, to ensure we are effectively denervating so we can measure the effects of the procedure. (acc.org)