A bibliographic database that includes MEDLINE as its primary subset. It is produced by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), part of the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. PubMed, which is searchable through NLM's Web site, also includes access to additional citations to selected life sciences journals not in MEDLINE, and links to other resources such as the full-text of articles at participating publishers' Web sites, NCBI's molecular biology databases, and PubMed Central.
Controlled vocabulary thesaurus produced by the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. It consists of sets of terms naming descriptors in a hierarchical structure that permits searching at various levels of specificity.
The premier bibliographic database of the NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE. MEDLINE® (MEDLARS Online) is the primary subset of PUBMED and can be searched on NLM's Web site in PubMed or the NLM Gateway. MEDLINE references are indexed with MEDICAL SUBJECT HEADINGS (MeSH).
Organized activities related to the storage, location, search, and retrieval of information.
Activities performed to identify concepts and aspects of published information and research reports.
Extensive collections, reputedly complete, of references and citations to books, articles, publications, etc., generally on a single subject or specialized subject area. Databases can operate through automated files, libraries, or computer disks. The concept should be differentiated from DATABASES, FACTUAL which is used for collections of data and facts apart from bibliographic references to them.
Copies of a work or document distributed to the public by sale, rental, lease, or lending. (From ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983, p181)
Works about clinical trials that involve at least one test treatment and one control treatment, concurrent enrollment and follow-up of the test- and control-treated groups, and in which the treatments to be administered are selected by a random process, such as the use of a random-numbers table.
A publication issued at stated, more or less regular, intervals.
The use of statistical methods in the analysis of a body of literature to reveal the historical development of subject fields and patterns of authorship, publication, and use. Formerly called statistical bibliography. (from The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
Use of sophisticated analysis tools to sort through, organize, examine, and combine large sets of information.
The influence of study results on the chances of publication and the tendency of investigators, reviewers, and editors to submit or accept manuscripts for publication based on the direction or strength of the study findings. Publication bias has an impact on the interpretation of clinical trials and meta-analyses. Bias can be minimized by insistence by editors on high-quality research, thorough literature reviews, acknowledgement of conflicts of interest, modification of peer review practices, etc.
Computer processing of a language with rules that reflect and describe current usage rather than prescribed usage.
A loose confederation of computer communication networks around the world. The networks that make up the Internet are connected through several backbone networks. The Internet grew out of the US Government ARPAnet project and was designed to facilitate information exchange.
Software used to locate data or information stored in machine-readable form locally or at a distance such as an INTERNET site.
Books designed by the arrangement and treatment of their subject matter to be consulted for definite terms of information rather than to be read consecutively. Reference books include DICTIONARIES; ENCYCLOPEDIAS; ATLASES; etc. (From the ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)
An agency of the NATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH concerned with overall planning, promoting, and administering programs pertaining to advancement of medical and related sciences. Major activities of this institute include the collection, dissemination, and exchange of information important to the progress of medicine and health, research in medical informatics and support for medical library development.
The portion of an interactive computer program that issues messages to and receives commands from a user.
Discussion of documents issued by local, regional, or national governments or by their agencies or subdivisions.
An approach of practicing medicine with the goal to improve and evaluate patient care. It requires the judicious integration of best research evidence with the patient's values to make decisions about medical care. This method is to help physicians make proper diagnosis, devise best testing plan, choose best treatment and methods of disease prevention, as well as develop guidelines for large groups of patients with the same disease. (from JAMA 296 (9), 2006)
"The business or profession of the commercial production and issuance of literature" (Webster's 3d). It includes the publisher, publication processes, editing and editors. Production may be by conventional printing methods or by electronic publishing.
Extensive collections, reputedly complete, of facts and data garnered from material of a specialized subject area and made available for analysis and application. The collection can be automated by various contemporary methods for retrieval. The concept should be differentiated from DATABASES, BIBLIOGRAPHIC which is restricted to collections of bibliographic references.
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
A specified list of terms with a fixed and unalterable meaning, and from which a selection is made when CATALOGING; ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING; or searching BOOKS; JOURNALS AS TOPIC; and other documents. The control is intended to avoid the scattering of related subjects under different headings (SUBJECT HEADINGS). The list may be altered or extended only by the publisher or issuing agency. (From Harrod's Librarians' Glossary, 7th ed, p163)
An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, or inborn or inherited characteristic, which, on the basis of epidemiologic evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent.
A quantitative measure of the frequency on average with which articles in a journal have been cited in a given period of time.
Software designed to store, manipulate, manage, and control data for specific uses.
The terms, expressions, designations, or symbols used in a particular science, discipline, or specialized subject area.
Sequential operating programs and data which instruct the functioning of a digital computer.
Research that involves the application of the natural sciences, especially biology and physiology, to medicine.
Published materials which provide an examination of recent or current literature. Review articles can cover a wide range of subject matter at various levels of completeness and comprehensiveness based on analyses of literature that may include research findings. The review may reflect the state of the art. It also includes reviews as a literary form.
NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE service for health professionals and consumers. It links extensive information from the National Institutes of Health and other reviewed sources of information on specific diseases and conditions.
A latent susceptibility to disease at the genetic level, which may be activated under certain conditions.
Simultaneous or successive publishing of identical or near- identical material in two or more different sources without acknowledgment. It differs from reprinted publication in that a reprint cites sources. It differs from PLAGIARISM in that duplicate publication is the product of the same authorship while plagiarism publishes a work or parts of a work of another as one's own.
Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries.
A quantitative method of combining the results of independent studies (usually drawn from the published literature) and synthesizing summaries and conclusions which may be used to evaluate therapeutic effectiveness, plan new studies, etc., with application chiefly in the areas of research and medicine.
The field of information science concerned with the analysis and dissemination of medical data through the application of computers to various aspects of health care and medicine.
Terms or expressions which provide the major means of access by subject to the bibliographic unit.
A procedure consisting of a sequence of algebraic formulas and/or logical steps to calculate or determine a given task.
The ratio of two odds. The exposure-odds ratio for case control data is the ratio of the odds in favor of exposure among cases to the odds in favor of exposure among noncases. The disease-odds ratio for a cohort or cross section is the ratio of the odds in favor of disease among the exposed to the odds in favor of disease among the unexposed. The prevalence-odds ratio refers to an odds ratio derived cross-sectionally from studies of prevalent cases.
Theory and development of COMPUTER SYSTEMS which perform tasks that normally require human intelligence. Such tasks may include speech recognition, LEARNING; VISUAL PERCEPTION; MATHEMATICAL COMPUTING; reasoning, PROBLEM SOLVING, DECISION-MAKING, and translation of language.

Information extraction in molecular biology. (1/562)

Information extraction has become a very active field in bioinformatics recently and a number of interesting papers have been published. Most of the efforts have been concentrated on a few specific problems, such as the detection of protein-protein interactions and the analysis of DNA expression arrays, although it is obvious that there are many other interesting areas of potential application (document retrieval, protein functional description, and detection of disease-related genes to name a few). Paradoxically, these exciting developments have not yet crystallised into general agreement on a set of standard evaluation criteria, such as the ones developed in fields such as protein structure prediction, which makes it very difficult to compare performance across these different systems. In this review we introduce the general field of information extraction, we outline the status of the applications in molecular biology, and we then discuss some ideas about possible standards for evaluation that are needed for the future development of the field.  (+info)

Predicting transcription factor synergism. (2/562)

Transcriptional regulation is mediated by a battery of transcription factor (TF) proteins, that form complexes involving protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions. Individual TFs bind to their cognate cis-elements or transcription factor-binding sites (TFBS). TFBS are organized on the DNA proximal to the gene in groups confined to a few hundred base pair regions. These groups are referred to as modules. Various modules work together to provide the combinatorial regulation of gene transcription in response to various developmental and environmental conditions. The sets of modules constitute a promoter model. Determining the TFs that preferentially work in concert as part of a module is an essential component of understanding transcriptional regulation. The TFs that act synergistically in such a fashion are likely to have their cis-elements co-localized on the genome at specific distances apart. We exploit this notion to predict TF pairs that are likely to be part of a transcriptional module on the human genome sequence. The computational method is validated statistically, using known interacting pairs extracted from the literature. There are 251 TFBS pairs up to 50 bp apart and 70 TFBS pairs up to 200 bp apart that score higher than any of the known synergistic pairs. Further investigation of 50 pairs randomly selected from each of these two sets using PubMed queries provided additional supporting evidence from the existing biological literature suggesting TF synergism for these novel pairs.  (+info)

An intelligent biological information management system. (3/562)

MOTIVATION: As biomedical researchers are amassing a plethora of information in a variety of forms resulting from the advancements in biomedical research, there is a critical need for innovative information management and knowledge discovery tools to sift through these vast volumes of heterogeneous data and analysis tools. In this paper we present a general model for an information management system that is adaptable and scalable, followed by a detailed design and implementation of one component of the model. The prototype, called BioSifter, was applied to problems in the bioinformatics area. RESULTS: BioSifter was tested using 500 documents obtained from PubMed database on two biological problems related to genetic polymorphism and extracorporal shockwave lithotripsy. The results indicate that BioSifter is a powerful tool for biological researchers to automatically retrieve relevant text documents from biological literature based on their interest profile. The results also indicate that the first stage of information management process, i.e. data to information transformation, significantly reduces the size of the information space. The filtered data obtained through BioSifter is relevant as well as much smaller in dimension compared to all the retrieved data. This would in turn significantly reduce the complexity associated with the next level transformation, i.e. information to knowledge.  (+info)

Identifying diagnostic studies in MEDLINE: reducing the number needed to read. (4/562)

OBJECTIVES: The search filters in PubMed have become a cornerstone in information retrieval in evidence-based practice. However, the filter for diagnostic studies is not fully satisfactory, because sensitive searches have low precision. The objective of this study was to construct and validate better search strategies to identify diagnostic articles recorded on MEDLINE with special emphasis on precision. DESIGN: A comparative, retrospective analysis was conducted. Four medical journals were hand-searched for diagnostic studies published in 1989 and 1994. Four other journals were hand-searched for 1999. The three sets of studies identified were used as gold standards. A new search strategy was constructed and tested using the 1989-subset of studies and validated in both the 1994 and 1999 subsets. We identified candidate text words for search strategies using a word frequency analysis of the abstracts. According to the frequency of identified terms, searches were run for each term independently. The sensitivity, precision, and number needed to read (1/precision) of every candidate term were calculated. Terms with the highest sensitivity x precision product were used as free text terms in combination with the MeSH term "SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY" using the Boolean operator OR. In the 1994 and 1999 subsets, we performed head-to-head comparisons of the currently available PubMed filter with the one we developed. MEASUREMENTS: The sensitivity, precision and the number needed to read (1/precision) were measured for different search filters. RESULTS: The most frequently occurring three truncated terms (diagnos*; predict* and accura*) in combination with the MeSH term "SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY" produced a sensitivity of 98.1 percent (95% confidence interval: 89.9-99.9%) and a number needed to read of 8.3 (95% confidence interval: 6.7-11.3%). In direct comparisons of the new filter with the currently available one in PubMed using the 1994 and 1999 subsets, the new filter achieved better precision (12.0% versus 8.2% in 1994 and 5.0% versus 4.3% in 1999. The 95% confidence intervals for the differences range from 0.05% to 7.5% (p = 0.041) and -1.0% to 2.3% (p = 0.45), respectively). The new filter achieved slightly better sensitivities than the currently available one in both subsets, namely 98.1 and 96.1% (p = 0.32) versus 95.1 and 88.8% (p = 0.125). CONCLUSIONS: The quoted performance of the currently available filter for diagnostic studies in PubMed may be overstated. It appears that even single external validation may lead to over optimistic views of a filter's performance. Precision appears to be more unstable than sensitivity. In terms of sensitivity, our filter for diagnostic studies performed slightly better than the currently available one and it performed better with regards to precision in the 1994 subset. Additional research is required to determine whether these improvements are beneficial to searches in practice.  (+info)

Use of the Internet and information technology for surgeons and surgical research. (5/562)

The recent, and extensive, expansion in the use of computers and the Internet offers great potential for benefit in surgical research and, increasingly, surgical practice. However, in addition to the usefulness of information technology, much time can be spent achieving little and the potential missed because of the complexity and excess of information available. In this article, we examine some useful areas relevant to surgeons and surgical research, such as Internet service provision and E-mail, databases, medical Websites, and potential future directions.  (+info)

Using LOINC to link an EMR to the pertinent paragraph in a structured reference knowledge base. (6/562)

Intermountain Health Care has integrated the electronic medical record (EMR) with online information resources in order to create easy access to a knowledge base which practicing physicians can use at the point of care. When a user is reviewing problems/diagnosis, medications, or clinical laboratory test results, they can conveniently access a "pertinent paragraph" of reference literature that pertains to the clinical data in the EMR. Using terminology first coined by Cimino1, we call this application the "infobutton." We describe the architectural issues involved in linking our electronic medical record with a structured laboratory knowledge base. The application has been well received as noted by anecdotal comments made by physicians and usage of the application.  (+info)

Finding UMLS Metathesaurus concepts in MEDLINE. (7/562)

The entire collection of 11.5 million MEDLINE abstracts was processed to extract 549 million noun phrases using a shallow syntactic parser. English language strings in the 2002 and 2001 releases of the UMLS Metathesaurus were then matched against these phrases using flexible matching techniques. 34% of the Metathesaurus names (occurring in 30% of the concepts) were found in the titles and abstracts of articles in the literature. The matching concepts are fairly evenly chemical and non-chemical in nature and span a wide spectrum of semantic types. This paper details the approach taken and the results of the analysis.  (+info)

A literature-based method for assessing the functional coherence of a gene group. (8/562)

MOTIVATION: Many experimental and algorithmic approaches in biology generate groups of genes that need to be examined for related functional properties. For example, gene expression profiles are frequently organized into clusters of genes that may share functional properties. We evaluate a method, neighbor divergence per gene (NDPG), that uses scientific literature to assess whether a group of genes are functionally related. The method requires only a corpus of documents and an index connecting the documents to genes. RESULTS: We evaluate NDPG on 2796 functional groups generated by the Gene Ontology consortium in four organisms: mouse, fly, worm and yeast. NDPG finds functional coherence in 96, 92, 82 and 45% of the groups (at 99.9% specificity) in yeast, mouse, fly and worm respectively.  (+info)

PubMed is not a medical condition or term, but rather a biomedical literature search engine and database maintained by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), a division of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). It provides access to life sciences literature, including journal articles in medicine, nursing, dentistry, veterinary medicine, health care systems, and preclinical sciences.

PubMed contains more than 30 million citations and abstracts from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Many of the citations include links to full-text articles on publishers' websites or through NCBI's DocSumo service. Researchers, healthcare professionals, students, and the general public use PubMed to find relevant and reliable information in the biomedical literature for research, education, and patient care purposes.

Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) is a controlled vocabulary thesaurus produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM). It is used to index, catalog, and search for biomedical and health-related information and documents, such as journal articles and books. MeSH terms represent a consistent and standardized way to describe and categorize biomedical concepts, allowing for more precise and effective searching and retrieval of relevant information. The MeSH hierarchy includes descriptors for various categories including diseases, chemicals, drugs, anatomical parts, physiological functions, and procedures, among others.

Medline is not a medical condition or term, but rather a biomedical bibliographic database, which is a component of the U.S. National Library of Medicine (NLM)'s PubMed system. It contains citations and abstracts from scientific literature in the fields of life sciences, biomedicine, and clinical medicine, with a focus on articles published in peer-reviewed journals. Medline covers a wide range of topics, including research articles, reviews, clinical trials, and case reports. The database is updated daily and provides access to over 26 million references from the years 1946 to the present. It's an essential resource for healthcare professionals, researchers, and students in the biomedical field.

'Information Storage and Retrieval' in the context of medical informatics refers to the processes and systems used for the recording, storing, organizing, protecting, and retrieving electronic health information (e.g., patient records, clinical data, medical images) for various purposes such as diagnosis, treatment planning, research, and education. This may involve the use of electronic health record (EHR) systems, databases, data warehouses, and other digital technologies that enable healthcare providers to access and share accurate, up-to-date, and relevant information about a patient's health status, medical history, and care plan. The goal is to improve the quality, safety, efficiency, and coordination of healthcare delivery by providing timely and evidence-based information to support clinical decision-making and patient engagement.

Abstracting and indexing are processes used in the field of information science to organize, summarize, and categorize published literature, making it easier for researchers and other interested individuals to find and access relevant information.

Abstracting involves creating a brief summary of a publication, typically no longer than a few hundred words, that captures its key points and findings. This summary is known as an abstract and provides readers with a quick overview of the publication's content, allowing them to determine whether it is worth reading in full.

Indexing, on the other hand, involves categorizing publications according to their subject matter, using a controlled vocabulary or set of keywords. This makes it easier for users to search for and find publications on specific topics, as they can simply look up the relevant keyword or subject heading in the index.

Together, abstracting and indexing are essential tools for managing the vast and growing amount of published literature in any given field. They help ensure that important research findings and other information are easily discoverable and accessible to those who need them, thereby facilitating the dissemination of knowledge and advancing scientific progress.

A bibliographic database is a type of database that contains records of publications, such as books, articles, and conference proceedings. These records typically include bibliographic information, such as the title, author, publication date, and source of the publication. Some bibliographic databases also include abstracts or summaries of the publications, and many provide links to the full text of the publications if they are available online.

Bibliographic databases are used in a variety of fields, including academia, medicine, and industry, to locate relevant publications on a particular topic. They can be searched using keywords, author names, and other criteria. Some bibliographic databases are general, covering a wide range of topics, while others are specialized and focus on a specific subject area.

In the medical field, bibliographic databases such as MEDLINE and PubMed are widely used to search for articles related to biomedical research, clinical practice, and public health. These databases contain records of articles from thousands of biomedical journals and can be searched using keywords, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms, and other criteria.

In the context of medicine, "publications" typically refers to the dissemination of research findings or other medical information through various forms of media. This can include:

1. Peer-reviewed journals: These are scientific or medical publications that undergo a rigorous review process by experts in the field before they are accepted for publication. They represent some of the most reliable sources of medical information.

2. Conference proceedings: Medical conferences often publish abstracts, presentations, or posters from the event. These can provide early insights into ongoing research and new developments in the field.

3. Books and book chapters: Medical texts and reference books are a common form of publication, offering comprehensive overviews of specific topics or conditions.

4. Online platforms: Websites, blogs, and social media platforms have become increasingly popular ways to share medical information. While these can be valuable resources, it's important to critically evaluate the quality and reliability of the information presented.

5. News articles and press releases: Media outlets may report on new medical research or developments, although these should also be approached with caution as they may not always accurately represent the findings or context of the original research.

It's worth noting that all publications should be evaluated based on their source, methodology, and relevance to the specific question or issue at hand.

A randomized controlled trial (RCT) is a type of clinical study in which participants are randomly assigned to receive either the experimental intervention or the control condition, which may be a standard of care, placebo, or no treatment. The goal of an RCT is to minimize bias and ensure that the results are due to the intervention being tested rather than other factors. This design allows for a comparison between the two groups to determine if there is a significant difference in outcomes. RCTs are often considered the gold standard for evaluating the safety and efficacy of medical interventions, as they provide a high level of evidence for causal relationships between the intervention and health outcomes.

A "periodical" in the context of medicine typically refers to a type of publication that is issued regularly, such as on a monthly or quarterly basis. These publications include peer-reviewed journals, magazines, and newsletters that focus on medical research, education, and practice. They may contain original research articles, review articles, case reports, editorials, letters to the editor, and other types of content related to medical science and clinical practice.

As a "Topic," periodicals in medicine encompass various aspects such as their role in disseminating new knowledge, their impact on clinical decision-making, their quality control measures, and their ethical considerations. Medical periodicals serve as a crucial resource for healthcare professionals, researchers, students, and other stakeholders to stay updated on the latest developments in their field and to share their findings with others.

Bibliometrics is the use of statistical methods to analyze books, articles, and other publications. In the field of information science, bibliometrics is often used to measure the impact of scholarly works or authors by counting the number of times that a work has been cited in other publications. This can help researchers identify trends and patterns in research output and collaboration, as well as assess the influence of individual researchers or institutions.

Bibliometric analyses may involve a variety of statistical measures, such as citation counts, author productivity, journal impact factors, and collaborative networks. These measures can be used to evaluate the performance of individual researchers, departments, or institutions, as well as to identify areas of research strength or weakness.

It is important to note that while bibliometrics can provide useful insights into research trends and impact, they should not be the sole basis for evaluating the quality or significance of scholarly work. Other factors, such as the rigor of the research design, the clarity of the writing, and the relevance of the findings to the field, are also important considerations.

Data mining, in the context of health informatics and medical research, refers to the process of discovering patterns, correlations, and insights within large sets of patient or clinical data. It involves the use of advanced analytical techniques such as machine learning algorithms, statistical models, and artificial intelligence to identify and extract useful information from complex datasets.

The goal of data mining in healthcare is to support evidence-based decision making, improve patient outcomes, and optimize resource utilization. Applications of data mining in healthcare include predicting disease outbreaks, identifying high-risk patients, personalizing treatment plans, improving clinical workflows, and detecting fraud and abuse in healthcare systems.

Data mining can be performed on various types of healthcare data, including electronic health records (EHRs), medical claims databases, genomic data, imaging data, and sensor data from wearable devices. However, it is important to ensure that data mining techniques are used ethically and responsibly, with appropriate safeguards in place to protect patient privacy and confidentiality.

Publication bias refers to the tendency of researchers, editors, and pharmaceutical companies to handle and publish research results in a way that depends on the nature and direction of the study findings. This type of bias is particularly common in clinical trials related to medical interventions or treatments.

In publication bias, studies with positive or "statistically significant" results are more likely to be published and disseminated than those with negative or null results. This can occur for various reasons, such as the reluctance of researchers and sponsors to report negative findings, or the preference of journal editors to publish positive and novel results that are more likely to attract readers and citations.

Publication bias can lead to a distorted view of the scientific evidence, as it may overemphasize the benefits and underestimate the risks or limitations of medical interventions. This can have serious consequences for clinical decision-making, patient care, and public health policies. Therefore, it is essential to minimize publication bias by encouraging and facilitating the registration, reporting, and dissemination of all research results, regardless of their outcome.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Natural Language Processing" (NLP) is actually a subfield of artificial intelligence that focuses on the interaction between computers and human language. It involves developing algorithms and software to understand, interpret, and generate human language in a valuable way.

In a medical context, NLP can be used to analyze electronic health records, clinical notes, and other forms of medical documentation to extract meaningful information, support clinical decision-making, and improve patient care. For example, NLP can help identify patients at risk for certain conditions, monitor treatment responses, and detect adverse drug events.

However, NLP is not a medical term or concept itself, so it doesn't have a specific medical definition.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Internet" is a term that pertains to the global network of interconnected computers and servers that enable the transmission and reception of data via the internet protocol (IP). It is not a medical term and does not have a specific medical definition. If you have any questions related to medicine or health, I'd be happy to try to help answer them for you!

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "search engine" is not a medical term. It is a term used in the field of information technology and refers to a software system or application that searches for items in a database, on the World Wide Web, or within an intranet and returns relevant results based on specific keywords or phrases input by the user. Examples of popular search engines include Google, Bing, and Yahoo.

If you have any medical questions or concerns, I would be happy to try to help answer them for you.

I believe there may be some confusion in your question. "Reference books" is a general term that refers to any books containing detailed information and facts about specific subjects, which are often used as references for research or study purposes. It is not a medical term or concept.

Medical definitions would typically refer to terms related to medicine, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, diseases, treatments, and other health-related topics. If you're looking for a definition of a specific medical term, please provide it, and I will be happy to help.

A User-Computer Interface (also known as Human-Computer Interaction) refers to the point at which a person (user) interacts with a computer system. This can include both hardware and software components, such as keyboards, mice, touchscreens, and graphical user interfaces (GUIs). The design of the user-computer interface is crucial in determining the usability and accessibility of a computer system for the user. A well-designed interface should be intuitive, efficient, and easy to use, minimizing the cognitive load on the user and allowing them to effectively accomplish their tasks.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Government Publications as Topic" is not a medical term or concept. It appears to be a broader category used in libraries and information systems to classify published materials produced by government agencies. This could include various types of publications such as reports, guidelines, data, and research studies related to public health, medicine, and other fields. However, it is not a medical definition per se. If you have a specific question about a medical topic, I'd be happy to help clarify that for you.

Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) is a medical approach that combines the best available scientific evidence with clinical expertise and patient values to make informed decisions about diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases. It emphasizes the use of systematic research, including randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses, to guide clinical decision making. EBM aims to provide the most effective and efficient care while minimizing variations in practice, reducing errors, and improving patient outcomes.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "publishing" is not a term that has a medical definition. Publishing typically refers to the process of preparing and disseminating information, such as books, journals, or articles, to the public or a specific audience. It could involve both print and digital media. If you have any questions related to medicine or healthcare, I'd be happy to try to help answer those!

A factual database in the medical context is a collection of organized and structured data that contains verified and accurate information related to medicine, healthcare, or health sciences. These databases serve as reliable resources for various stakeholders, including healthcare professionals, researchers, students, and patients, to access evidence-based information for making informed decisions and enhancing knowledge.

Examples of factual medical databases include:

1. PubMed: A comprehensive database of biomedical literature maintained by the US National Library of Medicine (NLM). It contains citations and abstracts from life sciences journals, books, and conference proceedings.
2. MEDLINE: A subset of PubMed, MEDLINE focuses on high-quality, peer-reviewed articles related to biomedicine and health. It is the primary component of the NLM's database and serves as a critical resource for healthcare professionals and researchers worldwide.
3. Cochrane Library: A collection of systematic reviews and meta-analyses focused on evidence-based medicine. The library aims to provide unbiased, high-quality information to support clinical decision-making and improve patient outcomes.
4. OVID: A platform that offers access to various medical and healthcare databases, including MEDLINE, Embase, and PsycINFO. It facilitates the search and retrieval of relevant literature for researchers, clinicians, and students.
5. ClinicalTrials.gov: A registry and results database of publicly and privately supported clinical studies conducted around the world. The platform aims to increase transparency and accessibility of clinical trial data for healthcare professionals, researchers, and patients.
6. UpToDate: An evidence-based, physician-authored clinical decision support resource that provides information on diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of medical conditions. It serves as a point-of-care tool for healthcare professionals to make informed decisions and improve patient care.
7. TRIP Database: A search engine designed to facilitate evidence-based medicine by providing quick access to high-quality resources, including systematic reviews, clinical guidelines, and practice recommendations.
8. National Guideline Clearinghouse (NGC): A database of evidence-based clinical practice guidelines and related documents developed through a rigorous review process. The NGC aims to provide clinicians, healthcare providers, and policymakers with reliable guidance for patient care.
9. DrugBank: A comprehensive, freely accessible online database containing detailed information about drugs, their mechanisms, interactions, and targets. It serves as a valuable resource for researchers, healthcare professionals, and students in the field of pharmacology and drug discovery.
10. Genetic Testing Registry (GTR): A database that provides centralized information about genetic tests, test developers, laboratories offering tests, and clinical validity and utility of genetic tests. It serves as a resource for healthcare professionals, researchers, and patients to make informed decisions regarding genetic testing.

Treatment outcome is a term used to describe the result or effect of medical treatment on a patient's health status. It can be measured in various ways, such as through symptoms improvement, disease remission, reduced disability, improved quality of life, or survival rates. The treatment outcome helps healthcare providers evaluate the effectiveness of a particular treatment plan and make informed decisions about future care. It is also used in clinical research to compare the efficacy of different treatments and improve patient care.

A controlled vocabulary in a medical context refers to a specific set of standardized terms and phrases that are used in clinical documentation and communication. These vocabularies are often created and maintained by professional organizations or governmental bodies to ensure consistency, accuracy, and interoperability in the sharing and retrieval of health information.

Controlled vocabularies can include terminologies such as Systematized Nomenclature of Medicine (SNOMED), International Classification of Diseases (ICD), Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC), and RxNorm, among others. By using a controlled vocabulary, healthcare providers can more easily share and analyze health data, support clinical decision-making, and facilitate accurate coding and billing.

Medical Definition:

"Risk factors" are any attribute, characteristic or exposure of an individual that increases the likelihood of developing a disease or injury. They can be divided into modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors. Modifiable risk factors are those that can be changed through lifestyle choices or medical treatment, while non-modifiable risk factors are inherent traits such as age, gender, or genetic predisposition. Examples of modifiable risk factors include smoking, alcohol consumption, physical inactivity, and unhealthy diet, while non-modifiable risk factors include age, sex, and family history. It is important to note that having a risk factor does not guarantee that a person will develop the disease, but rather indicates an increased susceptibility.

The Journal Impact Factor (JIF) is a measure of the frequency with which the "average article" in a journal has been cited in a particular year. It is calculated by dividing the number of current year citations to the source items published in that journal during the previous two years. For example, if a journal has an Impact Factor of 3 in 2020, that means articles published in 2018 and 2019 were cited 3 times on average in 2020. It is used to gauge the importance or rank of a journal by comparing the times it's articles are cited relative to other journals in the field. However, it has been criticized for various limitations such as being manipulated by editors and not reflecting the quality of individual articles.

A Database Management System (DBMS) is a software application that enables users to define, create, maintain, and manipulate databases. It provides a structured way to organize, store, retrieve, and manage data in a digital format. The DBMS serves as an interface between the database and the applications or users that access it, allowing for standardized interactions and data access methods. Common functions of a DBMS include data definition, data manipulation, data security, data recovery, and concurrent data access control. Examples of DBMS include MySQL, Oracle, Microsoft SQL Server, and MongoDB.

"Terminology as a topic" in the context of medical education and practice refers to the study and use of specialized language and terms within the field of medicine. This includes understanding the meaning, origins, and appropriate usage of medical terminology in order to effectively communicate among healthcare professionals and with patients. It may also involve studying the evolution and cultural significance of medical terminology. The importance of "terminology as a topic" lies in promoting clear and accurate communication, which is essential for providing safe and effective patient care.

I am not aware of a widely accepted medical definition for the term "software," as it is more commonly used in the context of computer science and technology. Software refers to programs, data, and instructions that are used by computers to perform various tasks. It does not have direct relevance to medical fields such as anatomy, physiology, or clinical practice. If you have any questions related to medicine or healthcare, I would be happy to try to help with those instead!

Biomedical research is a branch of scientific research that involves the study of biological processes and diseases in order to develop new treatments and therapies. This type of research often involves the use of laboratory techniques, such as cell culture and genetic engineering, as well as clinical trials in humans. The goal of biomedical research is to advance our understanding of how living organisms function and to find ways to prevent and treat various medical conditions. It encompasses a wide range of disciplines, including molecular biology, genetics, immunology, pharmacology, and neuroscience, among others. Ultimately, the aim of biomedical research is to improve human health and well-being.

"Review literature" is a term used to describe a type of scientific or academic writing that summarizes and synthesizes existing research on a particular topic. A review literature article, also known as a literature review, provides an overview of the current state of knowledge on a subject, highlighting the most important studies, methods, findings, and controversies.

A well-conducted review literature article is based on a thorough and systematic search of the relevant scientific or academic databases, journals, and other sources of information. The selection of studies for inclusion in the review is typically based on specific criteria, such as the quality of the research design, the relevance of the findings to the topic, and the publication date.

The purpose of a review literature article is to provide a critical analysis of the existing research, identify gaps in the current knowledge, and suggest directions for future research. It can also serve as a guide for researchers, clinicians, policymakers, and other stakeholders who are interested in staying up-to-date with the latest developments in their field.

In medical contexts, review literature articles are often used to inform evidence-based practice, clinical guidelines, and health policy decisions. They can also help to identify research priorities and guide funding agencies in allocating resources for future studies.

MedlinePlus is not a medical term, but rather a consumer health website that provides high-quality, accurate, and reliable health information, written in easy-to-understand language. It is produced by the U.S. National Library of Medicine, the world's largest medical library, and is widely recognized as a trusted source of health information.

MedlinePlus offers information on various health topics, including conditions, diseases, tests, treatments, and wellness. It also provides access to drug information, medical dictionary, and encyclopedia, as well as links to clinical trials, medical news, and patient organizations. The website is available in both English and Spanish and can be accessed for free.

Genetic predisposition to disease refers to an increased susceptibility or vulnerability to develop a particular illness or condition due to inheriting specific genetic variations or mutations from one's parents. These genetic factors can make it more likely for an individual to develop a certain disease, but it does not guarantee that the person will definitely get the disease. Environmental factors, lifestyle choices, and interactions between genes also play crucial roles in determining if a genetically predisposed person will actually develop the disease. It is essential to understand that having a genetic predisposition only implies a higher risk, not an inevitable outcome.

Duplicate publication is a form of scientific misconduct where an author publishes substantially similar research or articles in two or more publications. This can occur when an author submits the same manuscript to multiple journals without disclosing this fact, or when an author takes previously published work and adds minor changes before resubmitting it as a new manuscript.

Duplicate publication is considered unethical because it violates copyright agreements, wastes resources, and can lead to incorrect conclusions being drawn from the data due to the duplication of sample sizes. It also undermines the integrity of scientific research by artificially inflating an author's publication record and can contribute to the problem of redundant or unnecessary research.

In some cases, duplicate publication may be unintentional or accidental, such as when an author fails to recognize that their work has already been published elsewhere. However, it is still important for authors to take steps to avoid duplicate publication by carefully checking their work against existing publications and disclosing any potential overlap during the submission process.

Journals also have a responsibility to prevent duplicate publication by implementing rigorous editorial policies and using plagiarism detection software to screen submissions for similarity to previously published work. If a case of duplicate publication is discovered, journals may choose to retract the later publication or take other appropriate action to correct the record.

Clinical trials are research studies that involve human participants and are designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of new medical treatments, drugs, devices, or behavioral interventions. The purpose of clinical trials is to determine whether a new intervention is safe, effective, and beneficial for patients, as well as to compare it with currently available treatments. Clinical trials follow a series of phases, each with specific goals and criteria, before a new intervention can be approved by regulatory authorities for widespread use.

Clinical trials are conducted according to a protocol, which is a detailed plan that outlines the study's objectives, design, methodology, statistical analysis, and ethical considerations. The protocol is developed and reviewed by a team of medical experts, statisticians, and ethicists, and it must be approved by an institutional review board (IRB) before the trial can begin.

Participation in clinical trials is voluntary, and participants must provide informed consent before enrolling in the study. Informed consent involves providing potential participants with detailed information about the study's purpose, procedures, risks, benefits, and alternatives, as well as their rights as research subjects. Participants can withdraw from the study at any time without penalty or loss of benefits to which they are entitled.

Clinical trials are essential for advancing medical knowledge and improving patient care. They help researchers identify new treatments, diagnostic tools, and prevention strategies that can benefit patients and improve public health. However, clinical trials also pose potential risks to participants, including adverse effects from experimental interventions, time commitment, and inconvenience. Therefore, it is important for researchers to carefully design and conduct clinical trials to minimize risks and ensure that the benefits outweigh the risks.

A meta-analysis is a statistical method used to combine and summarize the results of multiple independent studies, with the aim of increasing statistical power, improving estimates of effect size, and identifying sources of heterogeneity. It involves systematically searching for and selecting relevant studies, assessing their quality and risk of bias, extracting and analyzing data using appropriate statistical models, and interpreting the findings in the context of the existing literature. Meta-analyses can provide more reliable evidence than individual studies, especially when the results are inconsistent or inconclusive, and can inform clinical guidelines, public health policies, and future research directions.

Medical Informatics, also known as Healthcare Informatics, is the scientific discipline that deals with the systematic processing and analysis of data, information, and knowledge in healthcare and biomedicine. It involves the development and application of theories, methods, and tools to create, acquire, store, retrieve, share, use, and reuse health-related data and knowledge for clinical, educational, research, and administrative purposes. Medical Informatics encompasses various areas such as bioinformatics, clinical informatics, consumer health informatics, public health informatics, and translational bioinformatics. It aims to improve healthcare delivery, patient outcomes, and biomedical research through the effective use of information technology and data management strategies.

"Subject Headings" is not a medical term per se, but rather a term used in the field of library science and information management. Subject headings are standardized terms or phrases used to describe the subject or content of a document, such as a book, article, or research paper, in a consistent and controlled way. They help organize and retrieve information by providing a uniform vocabulary for indexing and searching.

In the medical field, subject headings may be used in databases like PubMed, Medline, and CINAHL to categorize and search for medical literature. For example, the National Library of Medicine's MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) is a controlled vocabulary used for indexing and searching biomedical literature. It includes headings for various medical concepts, such as diseases, treatments, anatomical structures, and procedures, which can be used to search for relevant articles in PubMed and other databases.

An algorithm is not a medical term, but rather a concept from computer science and mathematics. In the context of medicine, algorithms are often used to describe step-by-step procedures for diagnosing or managing medical conditions. These procedures typically involve a series of rules or decision points that help healthcare professionals make informed decisions about patient care.

For example, an algorithm for diagnosing a particular type of heart disease might involve taking a patient's medical history, performing a physical exam, ordering certain diagnostic tests, and interpreting the results in a specific way. By following this algorithm, healthcare professionals can ensure that they are using a consistent and evidence-based approach to making a diagnosis.

Algorithms can also be used to guide treatment decisions. For instance, an algorithm for managing diabetes might involve setting target blood sugar levels, recommending certain medications or lifestyle changes based on the patient's individual needs, and monitoring the patient's response to treatment over time.

Overall, algorithms are valuable tools in medicine because they help standardize clinical decision-making and ensure that patients receive high-quality care based on the latest scientific evidence.

The odds ratio (OR) is a statistical measure used in epidemiology and research to estimate the association between an exposure and an outcome. It represents the odds that an event will occur in one group versus the odds that it will occur in another group, assuming that all other factors are held constant.

In medical research, the odds ratio is often used to quantify the strength of the relationship between a risk factor (exposure) and a disease outcome. An OR of 1 indicates no association between the exposure and the outcome, while an OR greater than 1 suggests that there is a positive association between the two. Conversely, an OR less than 1 implies a negative association.

It's important to note that the odds ratio is not the same as the relative risk (RR), which compares the incidence rates of an outcome in two groups. While the OR can approximate the RR when the outcome is rare, they are not interchangeable and can lead to different conclusions about the association between an exposure and an outcome.

Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the medical context refers to the simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, particularly computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using the information), reasoning (using the rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction.

In healthcare, AI is increasingly being used to analyze large amounts of data, identify patterns, make decisions, and perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence. This can include tasks such as diagnosing diseases, recommending treatments, personalizing patient care, and improving clinical workflows.

Examples of AI in medicine include machine learning algorithms that analyze medical images to detect signs of disease, natural language processing tools that extract relevant information from electronic health records, and robot-assisted surgery systems that enable more precise and minimally invasive procedures.

Simple searches on PubMed can be carried out by entering key aspects of a subject into PubMed's search window. PubMed ... A PMID (PubMed identifier or PubMed unique identifier) is a unique integer value, starting at 1, assigned to each PubMed record ... "An Updated PubMed is on its Way". PubMed Commons Team (17 December 2015). "Commenting on PubMed: A Successful Pilot". Archived ... Europe PubMed Central JournalReview.org List of academic databases and search engines PubMed Central PubMed Central Canada " ...
... is distinct from PubMed. PubMed Central is a free digital archive of full articles, accessible to anyone from ... On 1 November 2012, it became Europe PubMed Central. The Canadian member of the PubMed Central International network, PubMed ... articles in PubMed Central, and resources on publishers' Web sites. PubMed links also lead to PubMed Central. Unresolvable ... The PMCID (PubMed Central identifier), also known as the PMC reference number, is a bibliographic identifier for the PubMed ...
Kinsey, Anna (1 November 2012). "UKPMC becomes Europe PubMed Central". Europe PubMed Central. Retrieved 1 November 2012. " ... Europe PubMed Central". Europepmc.org. Retrieved 2012-11-01. "UK Pubmed Central (UKPMC)", Reference Reviews, 2011 ; 25 (8): 41- ... Europe PubMed Central (Europe PMC) is an open-access repository which contains millions of biomedical research works. It was ... It forms part of a network of PMC International (PMCI) repositories that includes PubMed Central Canada. Europe PMC is not an ...
It joined Europe PubMed Central (formerly UK PubMed Central) as a member of the PubMed Central International network. PMC ... PubMed Central Canada. "About PubMed Central Canada". Archived from the original on 2012-06-03. Retrieved 2012-07-25. "PMC ... These manuscripts along with all other content will also remain publicly searchable on PubMed Central and Europe PubMed Central ... PubMed Central Canada provided free access to content, and was one of the locations where CIHR researchers could deposit their ...
"Locus Biosciences[Affiliation] - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved August 20, 2022. (Articles with short description ... "CRISPR on the Move in 2019". Pubmed. Affiliations. Retrieved August 19, 2022. Eanes, Zachery (January 29, 2022). "Locus ...
"Pai M[Author] - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2021-11-13. "Madhukar Pai". McGill University. "Madhukar Pai, MD, ...
"Nagaraj on PubMed". PubMed. 2016. Retrieved 6 October 2016. "Young Scientist Medal". Indian National Science Academy. 2016. ... His researches have been documented in several articles; PubMed, an online repository of medical articles, has listed 273 of ...
"Carol Friedman". PubMed. National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. "Recognition Given ...
"costello ce - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2021-11-08. Domon, Bruno; Costello, Catherine E. (1988-12-01). "A ...
"Webs and forms of stabilimenta of Argiope versicolor". PubMed. Retrieved September 1, 2020. Li, Daiqin; Kok, Lai Mun; Seah, Wee ...
"Studies by Lida Holmes Mattman". Pubmed. Phillips, S. E.; Mattman, L. H.; Hulínská, D.; Moayad, H. (November 1998). "A proposal ...
The term "iliac furrow" does not appear in any of the abstracts indexed by PubMed. It is not a currently defined term in ... "iliac furrow: search results". PubMed. Retrieved 2023-08-25. p. 1313 L. D. Caskey; J. D. Beazley. "78. 01.8020 CUP from Orvieto ...
Disord 2. PubMed. pp. 269-277. (CS1 maint: archived copy as title, Articles with short description, Short description matches ...
PubMed PMID 29442595 Xue J, Schoenrock SA, Valdar W, Tarantino L, and Ideraabdullah FY. Maternal Vitamin D depletion alters DNA ... ideraabdullah f[Author] - Search Results". PubMed. Retrieved June 9, 2020. (CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of August 2023, Articles ...
"Goldstein LZ - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2023-06-06. "Franklin Library search for Leopold Z. Goldstein". ...
"Evaluating contraceptive choice through the method-mix approach". PubMed. 2015. Retrieved 4 July 2015. "List of Fellows - NAMS ...
"My NCBI Collection". PubMed. Retrieved 2020-06-29. "My NCBI Collection". PubMed. Retrieved 2020-06-28. Nash, David B. (1993). ...
"Pubmed". Retrieved 26 April 2010. European Psychiatry. Retrieved 30 April 2010. "Primary Care and Community Psychiatry". {{cite ...
"Rich AM - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 19 July 2021. "Dental school dean retiring". 21 January 2014. Faculty of ...
"Bertolotti A[Author] - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2020-09-30. Rousseau, Erwann; Dehay, Benjamin; Ben-Haïem, ...
"Konieczny L - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2023-01-06. v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short ...
The last issue of Index Medicus was printed in December 2004, but this information is offered in the freely accessible PubMed, ... "PubMed". United States National Library of Medicine. Retrieved May 28, 2013. "NCBI Educational Resources". United States ... JournalReview.org National Library of Medicine classification system PubMed "A Brief History of NLM". National Library of ... PubMed among them) that are freely accessible on the Internet through the Entrez search engine and Lister Hill National Center ...
PubMed". PubMed. "Bernadette Eberlein - ResearchGate Profile". "FAAM-EUROBAT Digital 2020 - Committees , EAACI.org". www.eaaci. ... PMID 22421265 - via PubMed. Mehlich, J.; Fischer, J.; Hilger, C.; Swiontek, K.; Morisset, M.; Codreanu-Morel, F.; Schiener, M ...
Eberhad, A (1981). "Structural identification of autoinducer of Photobacterium fischeri luciferase". PubMed. Retrieved 2020-04- ...
"Breast cancer in Western Australia: clinical practice and clinical guidelines". PubMed. Retrieved 31 January 2021. "Early ...
PubMed. 160 (5): 1239-47. doi:10.1007/s00705-015-2392-4. PMID 25772577. S2CID 16178322.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: location ( ...
"liposits - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2021-07-29. "Magyar Tudományos Művek Tára". m2.mtmt.hu. Retrieved 2021- ...
"Christophe Moulherat - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2021-01-15. "Google Scholar". scholar.google.co.uk. ...
"Nitrogen dioxide - WHO Guidelines for Indoor Air Quality: Selected". PubMed. Retrieved August 1, 2015. Belanger K, Gent JF, ...
"fgf18 heart - Search Results - PubMed". PubMed. Retrieved 2023-07-22. Tong, Gaozan; Chen, Xixi; Lee, Jongsuk; Fan, Junfu; Li, ... "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine. "Mouse PubMed ...
Citations may include links to full text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites. ... PubMed® comprises more than 36 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online ... The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ... PubMed records with recent increases in activity * Reliability of a minimal competency score for an annual skills mastery ...
MedlinePlus and MEDLINE/PubMed can help you find many kinds of health and medical information. Learn the difference between ... Read more about MEDLINE and PubMed. How are MedlinePlus and MEDLINE/PubMed connected?. MedlinePlus and MEDLINE/PubMed are ... MEDLINE and PubMed®:. *Online at PubMed.gov. *The majority of journals are selected for MEDLINE based on the recommendation of ... PubMed includes links to many full-text journal articles via PubMed Central. ...
Citations may include links to full text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites. ... PubMed® comprises more than 36 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online ... The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ... PubMed records with recent increases in activity * Disability lawsuit lands Howard Hughes Medical Institute in court. Heidt A. ...
Simple searches on PubMed can be carried out by entering key aspects of a subject into PubMeds search window. PubMed ... A PMID (PubMed identifier or PubMed unique identifier) is a unique integer value, starting at 1, assigned to each PubMed record ... "An Updated PubMed is on its Way". PubMed Commons Team (17 December 2015). "Commenting on PubMed: A Successful Pilot". Archived ... Europe PubMed Central JournalReview.org List of academic databases and search engines PubMed Central PubMed Central Canada " ...
... or PubMed (www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/). Anyone with Internet access will be able to read the medical literature posted with ... The full text of original research articles published in CMAJ will be posted on the PubMed Central server as soon as all of the ... PubMed Central will archive this material for posterity - something that cannot always be guaranteed by individual journals, ... 1 Those of us in the former camp welcome the US National Institutes of Healths recent launch of PubMed Central, an electronic ...
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The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ...
The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ...
Download Prime PubMed App to iPhone, iPad, or Android ... PRIME PubMed. Tags. Type your tag names separated by a space ... A1 - Szymanski,Jim, PY - 2003/2/26/pubmed PY - 2003/4/26/medline PY - 2003/2/26/entrez SP - 64 EP - 6 JF - Occupational health ...
Tags: EZproxy, LibKey Nomad, PubMed , PubMed , Permalink , Comments Off on Issues with PubMed and myNCBI/PubMed login , Posted ... Issues with PubMed and myNCBI/PubMed login. If you follow the Librarys link to PubMed where you are asked to log in through ... Tags: PubMed , Allied Health, Basic Sciences, Dentistry, E-Resource News, Medicine, Nursing, Public Health, PubMed , Permalink ... After following the Librarys link to PubMed and then logging into your myNCBI/PubMed account, you will most likely encounter ...
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Either this project has not been set up to use Launchpad for translation, or cl-pubmed in Ubuntu Jammy does not have any ...
PubMed is the National Library of Medicines search service that provides access to over 11 million citations in MEDLINE, ... Entrez PubMed Overview. Help , FAQ. Tutorial. New/Noteworthy. E-Utilities. PubMed Services. Journals Database. MeSH Database. ...
PubMed Central Canada (PMC Canada) will launch soon. This will build on the success of the PubMed Central archive developed by ... It will be part of the larger PubMed Central International network, which currently includes the U.S. PubMed Central and UK ... PubMed Central. The long term goal is to create a global network of digital archives that facilitates the sharing of locally- ...
In reply to Re: Slow Release versus IR 5 htp pubmed article, posted by Lamdage22 on July 7, 2021, at 10:25:02 ... Re: Slow Release versus IR 5 htp pubmed article. Posted by mogger on July 7, 2021, at 15:02:24 ... Re: Slow Release versus IR 5 htp pubmed article Lamdage22 mogger 7/14/21 ... Re: Slow Release versus IR 5 htp pubmed article mogger 7/6/21 ... Re: Slow Release versus IR 5 htp pubmed article Lamdage22 7/7/ ...
Fast Facts: PubMed. By Michelle Doering - October 7, 2019 Have you unleashed the power of PubMed? Here are some tips for ... The library will be giving PubMed/PMC Flash Sessions during the Open October series of events. The 20-minute sessions on PubMed ... It only takes eight minutes to become an Advanced PubMed searcher! Watch our Advanced PubMed Search Tips video. ... change the drop-down menu on the left of the search box in PubMed from "PubMed" to "MeSH" to search the MeSH database. ...
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For many items, use pubmeds XML export (click on Summary in the search view or Abstract in the item view) and import that or ... We did add IE support for PubMed some time ago and it was working then. I have no additional info right now though. ... The problem isnt that pubmed isnt marked as IE compatible--it is (its the i in the gcsibv (gecko/chrome/safari/IE/ ... for individual items, just paste the pubmed ID into the add by identifier (Magic Wand) button of Zotero. ...
Posts Tagged PubMed. RSS. August 20th, 2012. Why Is the National Library of Medicine Still Indexing Reviews in Cardiovascular ... Kevin Lomangino asks why the curator of PubMed continues to index Reviews in Cardiovascular Medicine after the journal engaged ...
Filed Under: Health News, Health Search, Resources Tagged: clinical effectiveness research, medlineplus, pubmed, PubMed Health ... PubMed Health to be discontinued October 31, 2018; content will continue to be available at NLM. NCBI Insights. 2018 Jul 31. ... Today, PubMed Health makes available more than 41,000 CER results for consumers and clinicians. With the site closure, those ... The NLM discontinued PubMed Commons, a feature that enabled authors to share opinions and information about scientific ...
... automated literature search from PubMed for orthopaedic trauma ... Whats New for Trauma in PubMed - November 19 2017 Search: ... Previous article: Whats New for Trauma in PubMed - November 26 2017 Prev Next article: Whats New for Trauma in PubMed - ...
It turns a PubMed query into an RSS/Atom source. Similar to what I used to do with embedding PubMed queries into URL, but now ... I was an early usability tester for Grateful Med, a precursor to PubMed. (In some regards I prefer Grateful Med to PubMed, but ...
PMID: 12591025 [PubMed - in process]. 4: J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2003 Jan;44(1):64-87. ,Non-human primate models of ... PMID: 12553413 [PubMed - in process]. 5: Neuroimage 2003 Jan;18(1):74-82. Neural correlates of auditory perception in Williams ... Publications PubMed - Janvier 2003 1: Neuropsychologia 2003;41(8):1037-46. Spatial representation and attention in toddlers ... PMID: 12667539 [PubMed - in process]. 2: Neuropsychologia 2003;41(6):733-8. Facial expression recognition in Williams syndrome. ...
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So I thought now would be a good time to write some code to analyse PubMed Commons data. The […] ... the NCBI service for commenting on scientific articles in PubMed. Perhaps it was this post at their blog. ... I recently saw a tweet floating by which included a link to some recent statistics from PubMed Commons, ... Currently, there is no access to PubMed Commons data via the NCBI Entrez API aside from a PubMed search filter to return ...
DEN Open is now indexed in PubMed Central!. Submit today!. You can search all the published articles since its launch in April ... PubMed.gov:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/?term=%22DEN%20Open%22&page=3 ...
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ...
Strategies for Searching the Literature Using PubMed , dentalcare.com ... PubMed includes over 31 million citations from MEDLINE, which comprises the largest part of PubMed. PubMed includes links to ... PubMed Home Page. Understanding how PubMed is structured begins with its Home Page (Figure 1). Three important areas that are ... As technology has advanced, so have improvements to PubMed. The latest version of PubMed includes more available resources than ...
How to format your list of publications with PubMed. Find out how to format your publications for your application for a FENS ... How to format your list of publications with PubMed. Applicants for FENS stipends and travel grants are asked to submit ... publication lists in the "summary (text)" format from PUBMED.. Home. , Careers. , Grants and Stipends. , ...
Pubmed Clip, Pubmed on Tap, Pubmed Library, Pubsearch Plus ... Analysis and reviews of the six Pubmed apps for iOS devices ( ... Pubmed Clip. * Pubmed on Tap. * Pubmed Library. * Pubsearch Plus. Please note: Use the above hyperlinked index in order to go ... Finding the best PubMed search app for the iPhone & iPad: Review of 6 PubMed applications iMedicalApps , January 27, 2011. ... Mobile Abstracts is a really basic Pubmed searching app. You can search Pubmed, view the abstracts, and pull up pdfs. Also it ...
  • Internet users will be able to locate these articles the usual way, by searching MEDLINE through OSLER ( www.cma.ca/osler ) or PubMed ( www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/PubMed/ ). (cmaj.ca)
  • PubMed is a free web based retrieval system developed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) at the National Library of Medicine. (dentalcare.com)
  • As one of the major research databases developed by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI), PubMed Central is more than a document repository. (alquds.edu)
  • Logging in to PubMed · Click 'Sign in to NCBI' in the top right corner. (signin-link.com)
  • Q. How Do I Register a My NCBI Account in PubMed? (signin-link.com)
  • This node allows you to parse the PubMed documents of search results (for more details see (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query/DTD/pubmed_060101.dtd). (nodepit.com)
  • As of 23 May 2023[update], PubMed has more than 35 million citations and abstracts dating back to 1966, selectively to the year 1865, and very selectively to 1809. (wikipedia.org)
  • In the current PubMed® search interface, a MEDLINE® citation is connected to a number of related citations, which are in turn connected to other citations. (umd.edu)
  • PubMed has been reported to include some articles published in predatory journals. (wikipedia.org)
  • Weaknesses in the criteria and procedures for indexing journals in PubMed Central may allow publications from predatory journals to leak into PubMed. (wikipedia.org)
  • Citations may include links to full text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites. (nih.gov)
  • PubMed includes links to many full-text journal articles via PubMed Central . (medlineplus.gov)
  • 1 Those of us in the former camp welcome the US National Institutes of Health's recent launch of PubMed Central, an electronic repository of published research in the health sciences ( www.nih.gov/welcome/director/pubmedcentral/pubmedcentral.htm ). (cmaj.ca)
  • The full text of original research articles published in CMAJ will be posted on the PubMed Central server as soon as all of the technical hurdles have been cleared. (cmaj.ca)
  • Anyone with Internet access will be able to read the medical literature posted with PubMed Central anywhere, anytime and free of charge. (cmaj.ca)
  • PubMed Central will archive this material for posterity - something that cannot always be guaranteed by individual journals, given the economic fragility of scholarly publishing today. (cmaj.ca)
  • PubMed Central Ca. (researchinformation.info)
  • PubMed Central Canada (PMC Canada) will launch soon. (researchinformation.info)
  • This will build on the success of the PubMed Central archive developed by the US National Library of Medicine. (researchinformation.info)
  • It will be part of the larger PubMed Central International network, which currently includes the U.S. PubMed Central and UK PubMed Central. (researchinformation.info)
  • PubMed includes links to full text articles through PubMed Central and to publisher web sites that offer full-text articles, however, there may be a fee to access the full text. (dentalcare.com)
  • DEN Open is now indexed in PubMed Central! (jges.net)
  • PubMed Central, Figure 1: Chiropr Osteopat. (chiro.org)
  • The official journal of the Particle Therapy Co-Operative Group (PTCOG), the International Journal of Particle Therapy , is now indexed in PubMed Central , beginning with the Winter 2016 Carbon Ion Special Issue. (floridaproton.org)
  • PubMed Central is a free full-text archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature at the U.S. National Institutes of Health's National Library of Medicine (NIH/NLM). (floridaproton.org)
  • PubMed Central, Figure 2: BMC Med. (chiro.org)
  • PubMed Central ( PMC ) is a free digital repository that archives open access full-text scholarly articles that have been published in biomedical and life sciences journals. (alquds.edu)
  • PubMed Central is distinct from PubMed . (alquds.edu)
  • [3] PubMed Central is a free digital archive of full articles, accessible to anyone from anywhere via a web browser (with varying provisions for reuse). (alquds.edu)
  • [6] Some publishers delay the release of their articles on PubMed Central for a set time after publication, referred to as an "embargo period", ranging from a few months to a few years depending on the journal. (alquds.edu)
  • PubMed Central is a key example of "systematic external distribution by a third party", [7] which is still prohibited by the contributor agreements of many publishers. (alquds.edu)
  • PubMed Central began as E-biomed , initially proposed in May 1999 by then- NIH director Harold Varmus . (alquds.edu)
  • Not to be confused with PubMed Central . (hyperlinked.wiki)
  • Publications cited in the Faculty Publications database are harvested weekly from a variety of sources, such as PubMed , SCOPUS , and CINAH L, to name a few. (lsuhsc.edu)
  • The selected Pakistan journals are indexed in PubMed, Scopus, UGC CARE, and SCIE (Web of Science). (phdtalks.org)
  • These free publishing public health journals are indexed in Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science. (phdtalks.org)
  • PubMed® comprises more than 36 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. (nih.gov)
  • PubMed includes over 31 million citations from MEDLINE, which comprises the largest part of PubMed. (dentalcare.com)
  • PubMed, first released in January 1996, ushered in the era of private, free, home- and office-based MEDLINE searching. (wikipedia.org)
  • PubMed] [Google Scholar]Treisman R. the tetracycline-regulated (Tet-off) promoter systems to better explain mechanisms of mRNA turnover in mammalian cells. (iassist2012.org)
  • CrossRef PubMed Google Scholar Various factors are known to aggravate the disease. (easternpromotion.com)
  • Additionally support retrieval in text ASN.1 Pubmed-entry format. (debian.org)
  • PubMed is a free resource supporting the search and retrieval of biomedical and life sciences literature with the aim of improving health-both globally and personally. (phdtalks.org)
  • PubMed translates this initial search formulation and automatically adds field names, relevant MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) terms, synonyms, Boolean operators, and 'nests' the resulting terms appropriately, enhancing the search formulation significantly, in particular by routinely combining (using the OR operator) textwords and MeSH terms. (wikipedia.org)
  • When you search a topic in PubMed, the database will attempt to seamlessly add Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) in the search to make sure you are finding articles that might be using different terminology. (wustl.edu)
  • Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) are terms that PubMed uses to tag articles with. (usc.edu)
  • PubMed is a free search engine accessing primarily the MEDLINE database of references and abstracts on life sciences and biomedical topics. (wikipedia.org)
  • Mobile Abstracts is a really basic Pubmed searching app. (imedicalapps.com)
  • You can search Pubmed, view the abstracts, and pull up pdf's. (imedicalapps.com)
  • Conversely, although PubMed is a searchable database of biomedical citations and abstracts, the full-text article resides elsewhere (in print or online, free or behind a subscriber paywall ). (alquds.edu)
  • Pubmed , the search engine for scientific articles in biology, has started listing conflicts of interest in the abstracts of scientific articles. (summertomato.com)
  • Learning about the hierarchy of evidence can help you better evaluate medical studies and vaccine papers and understand that there is more to doing your research about vaccines than searching PubMed and reading abstracts. (vaxopedia.org)
  • How are MedlinePlus and MEDLINE/PubMed different? (medlineplus.gov)
  • MedlinePlus and MEDLINE/PubMed are resources from the National Library of Medicine, part of the U.S. National Institutes of Health. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Health topic pages on MedlinePlus contain links to topic-specific searches of PubMed. (medlineplus.gov)
  • A service called LinkOut provides links from PubMed to a wide range of additional information and resources, including pages on MedlinePlus that are related to particular journal citations. (medlineplus.gov)
  • The existing content or similar material will subsequently be made available through PubMed, MedlinePlus, and Bookshelf. (highlighthealth.com)
  • With the site closure, those results will be made available on PubMed , MedlinePlus , and Bookshelf . (highlighthealth.com)
  • MEDLINE and PubMed policies for the selection of journals for database inclusion are slightly different. (wikipedia.org)
  • You can examine how PubMed searches and 'translates' your keywords by clicking on the Advanced link below the search box. (usc.edu)
  • MEDLINE is the main part of PubMed, an online, searchable, database of research literature in the biomedical and life sciences. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In 2016, NLM changed the indexing system so that publishers are able to directly correct typos and errors in PubMed indexed articles. (wikipedia.org)
  • PubMed is a human-curated database, meaning that all articles in PubMed have been read by an indexer at the National Library of Medicine. (usc.edu)
  • NOTE: Most recent articles in PubMed do not yet have MeSH terms attached to them. (usc.edu)
  • PubMed indexes journal articles covering areas of medicine, nursing, and various related areas. (phdtalks.org)
  • According to the announcement, PubMed has always indexed NLM's systematic reviews/CER and can be used to search for that content. (highlighthealth.com)
  • To find specific MeSH terms, change the drop-down menu on the left of the search box in PubMed from "PubMed" to "MeSH" to search the MeSH database. (wustl.edu)
  • You can use PubMed queries to find research outputs that match author names, affiliations, MeSH terms, and more. (altmetric.com)
  • PubMed uses a process called Automatic Term Mapping to determine what you are looking for and matches it to subjects (using MeSH). (usc.edu)
  • The PubMed system was offered free to the public starting in June 1997. (wikipedia.org)
  • doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.03.023  PubMed … And even if treatment is successful, signs and symptoms may return (flare). (easternpromotion.com)
  • An easy way to search PubMed via Explorer for Institutions is to construct your search in the PubMed Advanced Search Builder and then paste the terms in the Explorer PubMed Query search. (altmetric.com)
  • In response to a comment, we will use our trusty RISmed package and the PubMed database to develop a script for calculating an h-index, as well as two similar metrics, the m-quotient, and g-index. (r-bloggers.com)
  • Altmetric query the PubMed database and return all matching research outputs with Altmetric attention. (altmetric.com)
  • archive-pubmed prepares a directory to hold a local PubMed archive, then downloads a full database dump and auxiliary vocabulary data from NCBI's servers, organizes the dump into an rchive(1) trie, and refreshes the versioned records. (debian.org)
  • Applicants for FENS stipends and travel grants are asked to submit publication lists in the "summary (text)" format from PUBMED. (fens.org)
  • pubmed_id should be an integer. (lu.se)
  • Unique integer value assigned to each PubMed record. (rcsb.org)
  • The PubMed website design and domain was updated in January 2020 and became default on 15 May 2020, with the updated and new features. (wikipedia.org)
  • These upgrades were made in 2020 along with enhancements to the mobile version with 40% of users accessing PubMed from a mobile device. (dentalcare.com)
  • for individual items, just paste the pubmed ID into the add by identifier (Magic Wand) button of Zotero. (zotero.org)
  • With the NLM citing consolidation of resources, it's likely that PubMed Health also experienced a low enough level of use that they decided not to continue investing in the resource. (highlighthealth.com)
  • The latest version of PubMed includes more available resources than the former version, referred to as Legacy. (dentalcare.com)
  • Some of the new resources include Quick Tours and a series on How PubMed Works. (dentalcare.com)
  • Is there a guide to NLM resources for MEDLINE/PubMed? (regiscollege.edu)
  • Understanding how PubMed is structured begins with its Home Page (Figure 1). (dentalcare.com)
  • If you still could not find the Pubmed Sign In, share exact problem you are facing in Comments Box given at the end of this page. (signin-link.com)
  • Information about the journals indexed in MEDLINE, and available through PubMed, is found in the NLM Catalog. (wikipedia.org)
  • This blog post aims to provide a list of PubMed-indexed journals published in Pakistan. (phdtalks.org)
  • In this blog post, We will be providing the list of Anaesthesia journals indexed in Pubmed. (phdtalks.org)
  • These PubMed medical journals ask authors to pay Article Processing Charges (APC) after the paper has been accepted. (phdtalks.org)
  • In this post, we have listed below the 50 FastTrack/ PubMed research journals that publish their issues on monthly basis. (phdtalks.org)
  • A non-paid PubMed journal doesn't ask authors to submit fees for their journals. (phdtalks.org)
  • Launched in 2010, PubMed Health provides information for consumers and clinicians on prevention and treatment of diseases and conditions. (highlighthealth.com)
  • Today, PubMed Health makes available more than 41,000 CER results for consumers and clinicians. (highlighthealth.com)
  • Simple searches on PubMed can be carried out by entering key aspects of a subject into PubMed's search window. (wikipedia.org)
  • PubMed/MEDLINE can be accessed via handheld devices, using for instance the "PICO" option (for focused clinical questions) created by the NLM. (wikipedia.org)
  • The National Library of Medicine (NLM) has announced that it will be retiring its PubMed Health website on October 31, 2018 [1]. (highlighthealth.com)
  • Although Pubmed has a mobile version of its website, it looks outdated and is not the easiest to use. (imedicalapps.com)
  • Learn what you can find in PubMed, and how it got there. (usc.edu)
  • index-pubmed is shorthand for archive-pubmed -index , and takes no options. (debian.org)
  • A "PubMed Mobile" option, providing access to a mobile friendly, simplified PubMed version, is also available. (wikipedia.org)
  • We did add IE support for PubMed some time ago and it was working then. (zotero.org)
  • View complete results in PubMed (results may change over time). (orthogate.org)
  • I have a blog dealing with various complex autoimmune diseases and spend a lot of time walking links at PubMed.com . (31a2ba2a-b718-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66.com)
  • You can customize a search on a topic, author or journal title and receive an email alert when new results that meet your defined search criteria are added to PubMed. (wustl.edu)
  • The NLM discontinued PubMed Commons, a feature that enabled authors to share opinions and information about scientific publications indexed in PubMed, earlier this year due to a low level of participation [2]. (highlighthealth.com)
  • Scroll down and you will see that PubMed stores your History and Search Details . (usc.edu)
  • PubMed also automatically searches for alternate spellings, such as British English variations. (usc.edu)
  • L'objectif de la présente étude était d'examiner les tendances de recherche en santé publique dans la Région de la Méditerranée orientale, telles que reflétées par les publications de la Revue sur 20 ans (1995-2014), au moyen d'une analyse des données secondaires. (who.int)
  • The 20-minute sessions on PubMed/PMC will take place on Wednesday, Oct. 9 at 9 a.m. and 11:20 a.m. in Becker Medical Library, Room 300 ( see full flash session schedule here ). (wustl.edu)
  • For example, if you search for "cold AND zinc," PubMed will include the controlled vocabulary for 'cold temperatures' in the search. (usc.edu)
  • In some regards I prefer Grateful Med to PubMed, but I have a historic bias. (kateva.org)