Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Carbenicillin
Pseudomonas
Cystic Fibrosis
An autosomal recessive genetic disease of the EXOCRINE GLANDS. It is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the CYSTIC FIBROSIS TRANSMEMBRANE CONDUCTANCE REGULATOR expressed in several organs including the LUNG, the PANCREAS, the BILIARY SYSTEM, and the SWEAT GLANDS. Cystic fibrosis is characterized by epithelial secretory dysfunction associated with ductal obstruction resulting in AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION; chronic RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS; PANCREATIC INSUFFICIENCY; maldigestion; salt depletion; and HEAT PROSTRATION.
Gentamicins
Pseudomonas putida
Pseudomonas fluorescens
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas Phages
Pseudomonas stutzeri
A species of gram-negative bacteria in the genus PSEUDOMONAS, containing multiple genomovars. It is distinguishable from other pseudomonad species by its ability to use MALTOSE and STARCH as sole carbon and energy sources. It can degrade ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTANTS and has been used as a model organism to study denitrification.
Clindamycin plus gentamicin as expectant therapy for presumed mixed infections. (1/3200)
The prevalence of obligate anaerobes was studied prospectively in 60 patients with severe sepsis of intra-abdominal, soft tissue, female genital or oropulmonary origin. In addition, the efficacy of clindamycin (for anaerobes) plus gentamicin (for aerobic bacteria, especially coliforms) as initial empiric therapy in these patients was evaluated. Among 54 patients with cultural proof of infection, anaerobic pathogens were recovered from 52%. Nineteen patients had bacteremia; Bacteroides fragilis and Klebsiella pneumoniae were the most prevalent pathogens, being isolated in five patients each. Infection was eradicated in 56 of the 60 patients (93%). Mortality related to sepsis was 7% in the entire group, 16% in patients with bacteremia and 2% in patients without bacteremia. Eighty-five percent of aerobic isolates tested were susceptible in vitro to either gentamicin or clindamycin; 97% of anaerobic isolates were inhibited by 5 mug/ml of clindamycin. (+info)Route and type of nutrition influence mucosal immunity to bacterial pneumonia. (2/3200)
OBJECTIVE: To develop a model of established respiratory immunity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia and to investigate the effects of route and type of nutrition on this immunity. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Diet influences the ability of gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) to maintain mucosal immunity. Complex enteral diets and chow maintain normal GALT populations against established IgA-mediated antiviral respiratory immunity. Both intravenous and intragastric total parenteral nutrition (TPN) produce GALT atrophy, but only intragastric TPN preserves established antiviral immunity. The authors hypothesized that both GALT-depleting diets (intragastric and intravenous TPN) would impair immunity against bacterial pneumonia. METHODS: P. aeruginosa was administered intratracheally to determine the mortality rate at increasing doses, and liposomes containing P. aeruginosa antigens were used to generate effective respiratory immunization. In the final experiment, mice received liposomes containing P. aeruginosa antigens to establish immunity and then were randomized to chow, complex enteral diets, intragastric TPN, or intravenous TPN. After 5 days of diet, mice received live intratracheal P. aeruginosa, and the death rate was recorded at 24 and 48 hours. RESULTS: The LD50 and LD100 were 9 x 10(7) and 12 x 10(7), respectively. Immunization reduced the mortality rate from 66% to 12%. This immunization was maintained in mice fed chow or a complex enteral diet and was lost in animals receiving intravenous TPN. Intragastric TPN partially preserved this respiratory immunity. CONCLUSIONS: Protection against bacterial pneumonia can be induced by prior antigenic immunization. This protection is lost with intravenous TPN, partially preserved with a chemically defined enteral diet, and completely preserved with chow or complex enteral diets. Both route and type of nutrition influence antibacterial respiratory tract immunity. (+info)Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-mediated corneal epithelial cell ingestion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a key component in the pathogenesis of experimental murine keratitis. (3/3200)
Previous findings indicate that the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is a ligand for Pseudomonas aeruginosa ingestion into respiratory epithelial cells. In experimental murine keratitis, P. aeruginosa enters corneal epithelial cells. We determined the importance of CFTR-mediated uptake of P. aeruginosa by corneal cells in experimental eye infections. Entry of noncytotoxic (exoU) P. aeruginosa into human and rabbit corneal cell cultures was inhibited with monoclonal antibodies and peptides specific to CFTR amino acids 108 to 117. Immunofluorescence microscopy and flow cytometry demonstrated CFTR in the intact murine corneal epithelium, and electron microscopy showed that CFTR binds to P. aeruginosa following corneal cell ingestion. In experimental murine eye infections, multiple additions of 5 nM CFTR peptide 103-117 to inocula of either cytotoxic (exoU+) or noncytotoxic P. aeruginosa resulted in large reductions in bacteria in the eye and markedly lessened eye pathology. Compared with wild-type C57BL/6 mice, heterozygous DeltaF508 Cftr mice infected with P. aeruginosa had an approximately 10-fold reduction in bacterial levels in the eye and consequent reductions in eye pathology. Homozygous DeltaF508 Cftr mice were nearly completely resistant to P. aeruginosa corneal infection. CFTR-mediated internalization of P. aeruginosa by buried corneal epithelial cells is critical to the pathogenesis of experimental eye infection, while in the lung, P. aeruginosa uptake by surface epithelial cells enhances P. aeruginosa clearance from this tissue. (+info)The sialylation of bronchial mucins secreted by patients suffering from cystic fibrosis or from chronic bronchitis is related to the severity of airway infection. (4/3200)
Bronchial mucins were purified from the sputum of 14 patients suffering from cystic fibrosis and 24 patients suffering from chronic bronchitis, using two CsBr density-gradient centrifugations. The presence of DNA in each secretion was used as an index to estimate the severity of infection and allowed to subdivide the mucins into four groups corresponding to infected or noninfected patients with cystic fibrosis, and to infected or noninfected patients with chronic bronchitis. All infected patients suffering from cystic fibrosis were colonized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. As already observed, the mucins from the patients with cystic fibrosis had a higher sulfate content than the mucins from the patients with chronic bronchitis. However, there was a striking increase in the sialic acid content of the mucins secreted by severely infected patients as compared to noninfected patients. Thirty-six bronchial mucins out of 38 contained the sialyl-Lewis x epitope which was even expressed by subjects phenotyped as Lewis negative, indicating that at least one alpha1,3 fucosyltransferase different from the Lewis enzyme was involved in the biosynthesis of this epitope. Finally, the sialyl-Lewis x determinant was also overexpressed in the mucins from severely infected patients. Altogether these differences in the glycosylation process of mucins from infected and noninfected patients suggest that bacterial infection influences the expression of sialyltransferases and alpha1,3 fucosyltransferases in the human bronchial mucosa. (+info)Cellular fatty acids and metabolic products of Pseudomonas species obtained from clinical specimens. (5/3200)
The cellular fatty acid composition of 112 reference strains and clinical isolates of Pseudomonas species was determined by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC). The presence and relative amounts of cyclopropane, hydroxy, and branched-chain fatty acids were distinguishing features of these strains. Determination of short-chain fatty acids extracted from spent growth media provided an additional means for identifying some strains. Our results show that clinical isolates of pseudomonads can be divided into eight distinct GLC groups. The procedures were especially useful for distinguishing glucose-nonoxidizing pseudomonads, which are difficult to identify by conventional criteria. Since the GLC procedures are simple, rapid, and highly reproducible, they are useful in diagnostic laboratories that process large numbers of cultures. Coupled with selected conventional tests, the analysis of short-chain and cellular fatty acids can be very useful for rapid screening of clinical isolates of Pseudomonas species. (+info)Pathogenesis of experimental Pseudomonas keratitis in the guinea pig: bacteriologic, clinical, and microscopic observations. (6/3200)
Uniformly severe corneal infections were produced in guinea pigs by intracorneal injection of about 10 viable Pseudomonas aeruginosa. After a brief lag period, multiplication of bacteria was rapid, reaching geometric means of 280,000 after 24 hr and of 5 million after 48 hr. Within 8 hr after inoculation, polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) began to infiltrate the anterior two thirds of the stroma. Stromal cells adjacent to the injection site became necrotic and appeared to be engulfed by PMNs. By 14 to 16 hr, an abscess containing a dense aggregate of PMNs and multiplying bacteria developed in the central stroma. By 16 to 24 hr, collagen breakdown was apparent within and around the abscess. Ultrastructural evidence of collagen breakdown included loss of intact collagen fibrils, tactoid formation, and accumulation of amorphous electron-dense material. The area of liquefactive necrosis gradually enlarged, and many corneas perforated after 3 to 4 days. Because the course of infection is highly reproducible, this model should prove useful for many studies of experimental Pseudomonas keratitis. (+info)Bacteriologic cure of experimental Pseudomonas keratitis. (7/3200)
Two long-term therapy trials with high concentrations of antibiotic were carried out to determine the duration of therapy required to achieve bacteriologic cure of experimental Pseudomonas keratitis in guinea pigs. In the first study, corneas still contained Pseudomonas after 4 days of continual topical therapy with either tobramycin 400 mg/ml, amikacin 250 mg/ml, ticarcillin 400 mg/ml, or carbenicillin 400 mg/ml. In an 11-day trial of topical therapy with tobramycin 20 mg/ml, 34 of 36 corneas grew no Pseudomonas after 6 or more days of therapy. The bacteriologic response to therapy in this model occurred in two phases. About 99.9% or more of the organisms in the cornea were killed in the first 24 hr of therapy. The numbers of bacteria remaining in the cornea declined gradually over the next several days until the corneas were sterile. Optimal antibiotic therapy may include two stages: initial intensive therapy with high concentrations of antibiotic applied frequently to achieve a large rapid decrease in numbers of organisms in the cornea, followed by prolonged, less intensive therapy to eradicate organisms and prevent relapse. (+info)Comparison of flagellin genes from clinical and environmental Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates. (8/3200)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, an important opportunistic pathogen, was isolated from environmental samples and compared to clinically derived strains. While P. aeruginosa was isolated readily from an experimental mushroom-growing unit, it was found only rarely in other environmental samples. A flagellin gene PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the isolates revealed that environmental and clinical P. aeruginosa strains are not readily distinguishable. The variation in the central regions of the flagellin genes of seven of the isolates was investigated further. The strains used included two strains with type a genes (998 bp), four strains with type b genes (1,258 bp), and one strain, K979, with a novel flagellin gene (2,199 bp). The route by which flagellin gene variation has occurred in P. aeruginosa is discussed. (+info)Community-acquired Pseudomonas aeruginosa bloodstream infection: a classification that should not falsely reassure the...
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Experimental Pseudomonas burn sepsis--evaluation of topical therapy. - Semantic Scholar
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa | Article about Pseudomonas aeruginosa by The Free Dictionary
Pseudomonas infection
... refers to a disease caused by one of the species of the genus Pseudomonas. P. aeruginosa is an ... Infection can affect many parts of the body, but infections typically target the respiratory tract (e.g. patients with CF or ... Obritsch; Fish; MacLauren; Jung (2005). "Nosocomial Infections Due to Multidrug-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa: Epidemiology ... Treatment of such infections can be difficult due to multiple antibiotic resistance, and in the United States, there was an ...
Panophthalmitis
It can be caused by infection, particularly from Pseudomonas species, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Clostridium species, ... Bodey, G. P.; Bolivar, R.; Fainstein, V.; Jadeja, L. (1983). "Infections Caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Clinical Infectious ... and ecthyma gangrenosum in an immunocompromised host with pseudomonas septicemia". American Journal of Ophthalmology. 137 (1): ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
"What Is a Pseudomonas Infection?". MedicineNet. Retrieved 8 December 2020. "Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Healthcare Settings". ... On the rare occasions where infection is superficial and limited (for example, ear infections or nail infections), topical ... Pseudomonas is also a common cause of postoperative infection in radial keratotomy surgery patients. The organism is also ... "Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Healthcare Settings". Healthcare-associated Infections (HAI): Diseases and Organisms. Centers for ...
Green nail syndrome
"Pseudomonas Surgical-Site Infections Linked to a Healthcare Worker With Onychomycosis". Infection Control and Hospital ... Green nail syndrome, is a paronychial infection caused due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa that can develop in individuals whose ... "Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections: Clinical Presentation". eMedicine. Retrieved 1 February 2014. James, William; Berger, ... Five surgical site infections during 2001 were linked to a cardiac surgeon with the infection who didn't routinely use double ...
Green nails
... may be (1) due to a Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection causing a green nail syndrome or (2) the result of copper in ... ISBN 0-7216-2921-0. Balcht, Aldona; Smith, Raymond (1994). Pseudomonas Aeruginosa: Infections and Treatment. Informa Health ... The symptoms of such infections are generalized inflammation and sepsis. If such colonizations occur in critical body organs, ... causing cross-infections in hospitals and clinics. It is implicated in hot-tub rash. It is also able to decompose hydrocarbons ...
Infective endocarditis
HACEK Group Infections at eMedicine "Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Topics in Infectious Diseases Newsletter. August 2001. Archived ... The cause is typically a bacterial infection and less commonly a fungal infection. Risk factors include valvular heart disease ... Pseudomonas species, which are very resilient organisms that thrive in water, may contaminate street drugs that have been ... In rheumatic heart disease, infection occurs on the aortic and the mitral valves on the left side of the heart.[citation needed ...
Siderophore
Harrison F, Browning LE, Vos M, Buckling A (July 2006). "Cooperation and virulence in acute Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections ... Infection leads to inflammation and the release of interleukin-6 (IL-6 ) which stimulates hepcidin expression. In humans, IL-6 ... With bacterial vascular diseases, the infection is spread within the plants through the xylem. Once within the plant, the ... Iron is an important nutrient for the bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa, however, iron is not easily accessible in the ...
Pseudomonas stutzeri
Gilardi GL, Mankin HJ (December 1973). "Infection due to Pseudomonas stutzeri". New York State Journal of Medicine. 73 (23): ... Since that initial infection, P. stutzeri has been able to cause infections within individuals that have a variety of illnesses ... among the Pseudomonas Major Evolutionary Groups Reveals Species-Specific Adaptations for Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas ... giving it a much lower virulence rating in relation to other Pseudomonas species, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Despite its ...
Mariana Bridi Costa
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an unusual agent to cause a urinary tract infection which appeared to have caused the sepsis. Later ... "Brazilian Model Dies of Pseudomonas Infection". Newsarticle. medHeadlines.com. 2009-01-24. Archived from the original on 2013- ... she was diagnosed with a urinary tract infection that worsened to become septic shock caused by a bacterial infection, probably ... The cause of death according to the hospital certificate was a severe sepsis, urinary infection and abdominal bleeding which ...
Opportunistic infection
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a bacterium that can cause respiratory infections. It is frequently associated with cystic fibrosis ... An opportunistic infection is an infection caused by pathogens (bacteria, fungi, parasites or viruses) that take advantage of ... Since opportunistic infections can cause severe disease, much emphasis is placed on measures to prevent infection. Such a ... Opportunistic infections caused by feline leukemia virus and feline immunodeficiency virus retroviral infections can be treated ...
Bruno Lemaitre
"Drosophila host defense after oral infection by an entomopathogenic Pseudomonas species". Proceedings of the National Academy ... Tzou, Phoebe; De Gregorio, Ennio; Lemaitre, Bruno (2002-02-01). "How Drosophila combats microbial infection: a model to study ... uses genetic screens as tools to identify novel factors involved in the immune response following microbial infection. His team ...
Gallium maltolate
Gallium compounds are active against infection-related biofilms, particularly those caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In ... "Gallium maltolate treatment eradicates Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in thermally injured mice". Antimicrobial Agents and ... "The transition metal gallium disrupts Pseudomonas aeruginosa iron metabolism and has antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity". J ... "Characterization of gallium resistance induced in a Pseudomonas aeruginosa cystic fibrosis isolate". Archives of Microbiology. ...
Contact lens
One specific research topic of interest is how microbes such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa invade the eye and cause infection. ... This might partly explain why Pseudomonas infections are the most predominant. However, another study conducted with worn and ... Other lenses need regular cleaning and disinfecting to prevent surface coating and infections. There are many ways to clean and ... Corneal abrasions can increase the chances of infection. When combined with improper cleaning and disinfection of the lens, a ...
Pyoverdine
"Role of Iron Uptake Systems in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Virulence and Airway Infection". Infection and Immunity. 84 (8): 2324- ... "Impact of siderophore production on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in immunosuppressed mice". Infection and Immunity. 68 (4 ... 1882: Pseudomonas aeruginosa grown for first time in pure culture by Carle Gessard, reported in "On the Blue and Green ... In Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 there are 14 pvd genes involved in the biosynthesis of pyoverdine. Pyoverdine biosynthesis seems ...
Biofilm
Rybtke M, Hultqvist LD, Givskov M, Tolker-Nielsen T (November 2015). "Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Infections: Community ... urinary tract infections, catheter infections, middle-ear infections, formation of dental plaque, gingivitis, coating contact ... Examples of such infections include chronic wounds, chronic otitis media, chronic prostatitis and chronic lung infections in ... Biofilms of fungal origin are important aspects of human infection and fungal pathogenicity, as the fungal infection is more ...
Terminal cleaning
Nosocomial infection MRSA VRE Pseudomonas aeruginosa Butler, M; Olson, A; Drekonja, D; Shaukat, A; Schwehr, N; Shippee, N; Wilt ... used in healthcare environments to control the spread of infections. Nosocomial infections claim approximately 90,000 lives in ... When patients are hospitalized and identified as having methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus or infections that can be ... cite journal}}: Cite journal requires ,journal= (help) "Cleaning & disinfection". The Northern Ireland Regional Infection ...
Pyocyanin
Lau G, Hassett D, Ran H, Kong F (2004). "The role of pyocyanin in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection". Trends in Molecular ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa Cystic fibrosis Pyocyanin at Sigma-Aldrich Hassan H, Fridovich I (1980). "Mechanism of the antibiotic ... Hassett D, Woodruff W, Wozniak D, Vasil M, Cohen S, Ohman D (1993). "Cloning and characterization of the Pseudomonas aeruginosa ... Kerr J, Taylor G, Rutman A, Hoiby N, Cole P, Wilson R (1998). "Pseudomonas aeruginosa pyocyanin and 1-hydroxyphenazine inhbit ...
Urs Jenal
"Evolution of antibiotic tolerance shapes resistance development in chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections". mBio. 12 (1). ... most recent work has investigated the importance of signalling and metabolism for chronic lung infections caused by Pseudomonas ... "LadS is a calcium-responsive kinase that induces acute-to-chronic virulence switch in Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Nature ... "A surface-induced asymmetric program promotes tissue colonization by Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Cell Host & Microbe. 25 (1): 140- ...
Pus
Green, foul-smelling pus is found in certain infections of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The greenish color is a result of the ... During infection, macrophages release cytokines, which trigger neutrophils to seek the site of infection by chemotaxis. There, ... Oral and maxillofacial infections (4 ed.). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders. ISBN 978-0721692715. "Infections Caused by Common ... Barer, M.R. (2012). "The natural history of infection". Medical Microbiology. Elsevier. pp. 168-173. doi:10.1016/b978-0-7020- ...
Jane Davies
Davies leads the Strategic Research Centre for Pseudomonas Infection in Cystic Fibrosis at Imperial College London, one of few ... "Strategic Research Centre for Pseudomonas Infection in Cystic Fibrosis". Imperial College London. Retrieved 2019-02-25. " ... The centre looks to identify new ways to detect pseudomonas aeruginosa. Davies is part of the European CF Society Clinical ... "Strategic Research Centre: Pseudomonas". cysticfibrosis.org.uk. Retrieved 2019-02-25. "Professor Jane Davies recognised with ...
Kalai Mathee
She is known for her research on bacterial infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Kalai Mathee was born into a working- ... Since 1993, the major focus of Mathee's research has been the pathobiology of Pseudomonas aeruginosa chronic infections with ... Mathee has examined the role of quorum sensing molecules in Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections, and demonstrated that alginate ... "Pseudomonas aeruginosa mutations in lasI and rhlI quorum sensing systems result in milder chronic lung infection". Microbiology ...
Drug of last resort
... used against certain life-threatening infections, such as those caused by Pseudomonas; carries risk of kidney and nerve damage ... used as a drug of last resort for a variety of different bacterial infections; Ceftobiprole and ceftaroline - fifth-generation ... a cephalosporin used to treat complicated urinary tract infections (cUTI) caused by multi-drug resistant Gram-negative bacteria ... used for life-threatening fungal infections and primary amoebic meningoencephalitis; its side effects are often severe or ...
Filamentous bacteriophage
"Pf Bacteriophage and Their Impact on Pseudomonas Virulence, Mammalian Immunity, and Chronic Infections". Frontiers in ... of ICTV's species Pseudomonas virus Pf1 of genus Primolicivirus), and perhaps also Pf3 (of ICTV's species Pseudomonas virus Pf3 ... species Pseudomonas virus Pf1 Pf1 phage genus Tertilicivirus) species Pseudomonas virus Pf3 - bacteriophages that infect ... The two ends of the phage are capped by a few copies of proteins that are important for infection of the host bacteria, and ...
Katharina Ribbeck
"Mucin glycans attenuate the virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in infection". Nature Microbiology. 4 (12): 2146-2154. doi: ... Ribbeck's work has also demonstrated the role of mucus in protecting against fungal infections. Her studies have shown that ... She has shown that mucins prevent bacteria such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Streptococcus mutans, the bacteria that cause ... Ribbeck demonstrated that mucin glycans can reduce the virulence of pathogens such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a bacterium that ...
Schizophyllan
Koike, K (Dec 1976). "Protective effect of schizophyllan on Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection of mouse". Japanese Journal of ... Itoh, W (1997). "Augemtnation of protective immune responses against viral infection by oral administration of schizophyllan". ... "Augemtnation of protective immune responses against Sendai virus infection by fungal polysaccharide schizophyllan". ...
Colistin
Colistimethate sodium may be used to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in patients with cystic fibrosis, and it has come ... Colistin has been effective in treating infections caused by Pseudomonas, Escherichia, and Klebsiella species. The following ... which mapped 13 colistin-resistant infections recorded over 18 months. It concluded that pan-drug-resistant infections, ... With respect to Pseudomonas aeruginosa, colistimethate is the inactive prodrug of colistin. The two drugs are not ...
Cystic fibrosis
Chronic infection of the respiratory tract is nearly universal in people with cystic fibrosis, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ... When choosing antibiotics to treat CF patients with lung infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in people with cystic ... The early management of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection is easier and better, using nebulised antibiotics with or without oral ... Høiby N (June 1995). "Isolation and treatment of cystic fibrosis patients with lung infections caused by Pseudomonas ( ...
Acinetobacter
Rahal J (2006). "Novel antibiotic combinations against infections with almost completely resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and ... It can cause various other infections, including skin and wound infections, bacteremia, and meningitis, but A. lwoffi is mostly ... urinary tract infections (UTIs), secondary meningitis, infective endocarditis, and wound and burn infections. In particular, A ... "Air ionizers wipe out hospital infections". The New Scientist. Retrieved 2006-08-30. Palmen R, Vosman B, Buijsman P, Breek CK, ...
Lacritin
"Murine ocular heparanase expression before and during infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa". Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 45 (4 ... Tear lacritin monomer is barely detectable in the initial stage of infection by Fusarium solani in fungal keratitis. Also down ...
Godfred Yeboah Dame
"Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Bloodstream Infection at A Tertiary Referral Hospital For Children". www.researchsquare.com. 10 July ...
Febrile neutropenia
... without pneumonia and with no infection of a central line or severe soft-tissue infection. Furthermore, outpatient treatment ... while more severe cases require cephalosporins with activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa (e.g. cefepime), or carbapenems ( ... Febrile neutropenia is the development of fever, often with other signs of infection, in a patient with neutropenia, an ... In 50% of cases, an infection is detectable; bacteremia (bacteria in the bloodstream) is present in approximately 20% of all ...
Pseudomonas viridiflava
These lesions turn brown and can be a site for a secondary infection by a fungus or some other pathogen. All of this leads to ... "DNA relatedness among the pathovars of Pseudomonas syringae and description of Pseudomonas tremae sp. nov. and Pseudomonas ... Pseudomonas viridiflava can survive on the surface of the plant as an epiphyte, meaning it is present on leaves without disease ... The pathogen, Pseudomonas viridiflava, was first discovered in kiwifruit in New Zealand in 1973. It has been discovered on 31 ...
Aspiration pneumonia
Infection can be due to a variety of bacteria. Risk factors include decreased level of consciousness, problems with swallowing ... Common aerobic bacteria involved include: Streptococcus pneumoniae Staphylococcus aureus Haemophilus influenzae Pseudomonas ... Aspiration pneumonia is a type of lung infection that is due to a relatively large amount of material from the stomach or mouth ... By reducing the amount of bacteria in the mouth, the likelihood of infection when aspiration occurs is reduced as well. For ...
Dracaena mannii
Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Staphylococcus aureus. It is also used against nausea and vomiting, parasitic infections, both ...
Pseudolysin
... (EC 3.4.24.26, Pseudomonas elastase, Pseudomonas aeruginosa neutral metalloproteinase) is an enzyme. This enzyme ... Infection and Immunity. 51 (3): 736-43. PMC 260959. PMID 3512431. Bever RA, Iglewski BH (September 1988). "Molecular ... Nishino N, Powers JC (April 1980). "Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase. Development of a new substrate, inhibitors, and an ... "Pseudomonas aeruginosa elastase: affinity chromatography and some properties as a metallo-neutral proteinase". Agric. Biol. ...
Antimicrobial
"Antimicrobial surfaces to prevent healthcare-associated infections: a systematic review". Journal of Hospital Infection. 92 (1 ... Phenolics have high antimicrobial activity against bacteria such as Staphylococcus epidermidis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.[ ... In medicine, they are used as a treatment for infections such as athlete's foot, ringworm and thrush and work by exploiting ... This can lead to outbreaks and infections like MRSA, treatments for which cost the healthcare industry $20 billion a year. ...
2,5-Diketopiperazine
... this property can be utilized to treat infections caused by the bacterial biofilm formation. These chemicals can be used to ... has been identified as an active LasI quorum-sensing signal molecule important for the plant growth promotion by Pseudomonas ... imitate quorum sensing signals to regulate gene expression of pathogenic bacteria and help fight against bacterial infection. ...
Biofouling
227-231, doi:10.1109/OCEANS.1986.1160543, S2CID 110171493 Andersen, Bjørg Marit (2019). "Operation Department: Infection ... Pseudomonas putrefaciens) attaching, initiating the formation of a biofilm. By the end of the first week, the rich nutrients ... Control". Prevention and Control of Infections in Hospitals. pp. 453-489. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-99921-0_35. ISBN 978-3-319- ...
Environmental DNA
Corinaldesi, Cinzia; Dell'Anno, Antonio; Danovaro, Roberto (2007). "Viral infection plays a key role in extracellular DNA ... "Extracellular DNA chelates cations and induces antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms". PLOS Pathogens. 4 (11 ... and/or other processes including cell lysis due to viral infection, cellular exudation and excretion from viable cells, virus ... "Extracellular DNA can preserve the genetic signatures of present and past viral infection events in deep hypersaline anoxic ...
Mupirocin
... is used as a topical treatment for bacterial skin infections (for example, boils, impetigo, or open wounds), which ... Mupirocin was initially isolated in 1971 from Pseudomonas fluorescens. It is on the World Health Organization's List of ... Mupirocin, sold under the brand name Bactroban among others, is a topical antibiotic useful against superficial skin infections ... It is also useful in the treatment of superficial methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. Mupirocin is ...
Ulcer (dermatology)
... bloody opalescent discharge in streptococcal infection, while greenish discharge is seen in the case of Pseudomonas infection ... Other causes producing skin ulcers include bacterial and viral infections, fungal infections and cancers. Blood disorders and ... Yellow creamy discharge is observed in staphylococcal infection; ... morbus Behçet and infections that are usually seen in those who ...
Hospital-acquired infection
... blood stream infection Staphylococcus aureus Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus Candida albicans Pseudomonas ... In the US, the most frequent type of hospital infection is urinary tract infection (36%), followed by surgical site infection ( ... infections of surgery site (14.2%). Infections of the skin and mucous membrane (10.2%), other respiratory infections (6.8%) and ... Nosocomial infections can cause severe pneumonia and infections of the urinary tract, bloodstream and other parts of the body. ...
Stenocarpella maydis
If infection occurs early, some ears may not produce harvestable grain or seed vigor can be compromised. Delayed harvest and ... Strains of Pseudomonas spp., P. fluorescens, Pantoea agglomerans, and Bacillus subtilis inhibited the development of this ... When infection happens several weeks after flowering, ears may be asymptomatic, with a possible brown discoloration, or seldom ... In stalk infections, injury to the vascular system disrupts translocation and, thus, reduces grain size. S. maydis overwinters ...
Peptidoglycan recognition protein 3
Intranasal administration of PGLYRP3 protects mice from lung infection with S. aureus and E. coli, but PGLYRP3-deficient mice ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa) bacteria. The mechanism of bacterial killing by PGLYRP3 is based on induction of lethal envelope stress ... PGLYRP3 plays a limited role in host defense against infections. ...
Center for Biofilm Engineering
Delude, Cathryn Delude (May 28, 2002). "Culprit in ear infections is a 'biofilm' that protects bacteria". The Boston Globe. ... "Attenuation of Pseudomonas aeruginosa virulence by quorum sensing inhibitors". The EMBO Journal. 22 (15): 3803-3815. doi: ... Sternberg, Steve (May 17, 1998). "The tooth of the matter: Dental infections implicated in other illnesses". Chicago Sun-Times ... catheter infections, oral health) Industrial systems and processes (biofouling, microbial corrosion, product contamination) ...
Peperomia pellucida
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Escherichia coli. Chloroform extracts from dried leaves of P. pellucida have been shown to exhibit ... it is used as water extract in the treatment of high blood pressure and urinary tract infections and insomnia. In the ...
Kiwifruit industry in New Zealand
actinidiae (PSA), a variant of the bacterium Pseudomonas syringae, were present in a Bay of Plenty kiwifruit orchard in the ... "Suspected Bacterial Vine Infection". MAF Biosecurity New Zealand. 8 November 2010. Retrieved 9 November 2010. "Kiwifruit vine ... In November 2010, plant symptoms were discovered that suggested that Pseudomonas syringae pv. ... but were largely unsuccessful with most orchards in the Bay of Plenty displaying some level of infection by November 2011. Some ...
ELOM-080
... after bacterial infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Anti-inflammatory actions: Inflammations of the airways as in acute and ... In summary, ELOM-080 enjoys acknowledged proof of action for both acute and chronic infections of the upper and lower airways. ... Even though most acute infections of the upper and lower airways are caused in principle by viruses, bacterial infestation can ... "Sinus Infection Symptoms". Healthline. Healthline Media. June 2020. Retrieved October 7, 2021. "Akute Infekte der Atemwege: ...
Mafenide
For use as adjunctive therapy for second- and third-degree burns to prevent infection, adults and children should apply ... It is bacteriostatic against many gram-positive and gram-negative organisms, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Some sources ...
Endophthalmitis
Infection can be caused by bacteria or fungi, and is classified as exogenous (infection introduced by direct inoculation as in ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa, other gram negative organisms. Viruses: Herpes simplex virus. Fungi: Candida spp. Fusarium Parasites: ... An eye exam should be considered in systemic candidiasis, as up to 3% of cases of candidal blood infections lead to ... Endophthalmitis is inflammation of the interior cavity of the eye, usually caused by infection. It is a possible complication ...
Gall
Nodules are loosely attached to the root, while root-knot galls originate from infection at the center of the root, so they are ... Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Pseudomonas savastanoi are examples of gall-causing bacteria. Gall forming virus was found on ... Some plants died in the glasshouse in later stages of infection. The causal agent was transmitted by Nephotettix nigropictus ...
Nemonoxacin
However, it was less active against Gram-negative pathogens such as Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, and Pseudomonas ... and acute bacterial skin and skin-structure infections (ABSSSI). Nemonoxacin has a broad spectrum of activity against Gram- ... "Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Nemonoxacin against Streptococcus pneumoniae in an in Vitro Infection Model". ...
Carcinogenic bacteria
Watanabe T, Tada M, Nagai H, Sasaki S, Nakao M (September 1998). "Helicobacter pylori infection induces gastric cancer in ... "Cancer and metastasis to the lung caused by the bacterium Pseudomonas". Rome, Italy: Figshare. .doi:10.6084/M9.FIGSHARE.3382954 ... Ning JY, Shou CC (May 2004). "[Mycoplasma infection and cancer]". AI Zheng = Aizheng = Chinese Journal of Cancer. 23 (5): 602- ... May 2007). "Role of Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic inflammation in gastric cancer in the cardia". Japanese Journal ...
Septic arthritis
Gram negative infections are usually acquired through urinary tract infections, drug abuse, and skin infections. Older people ... who are immunocompromised are also prone to get gram negative infections. Common gram negative organisms are: Pseudomonas ... Microorganisms in the blood may come from infections elsewhere in the body such as wound infections, urinary tract infections, ... There are three phases of artificial joint infection: early, delayed and late. Early - infection occurs in less than 3 months. ...
Cefepime
... is usually reserved to treat moderate to severe nosocomial pneumonia, infections caused by multiple drug-resistant ... These factors increase the activity of cefepime against otherwise resistant organisms including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and ... Some of these bacteria include Pseudomonas, Escherichia, and Streptococcus species. The following represents MIC susceptibility ... Cefepime has good activity against important pathogens including Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, and multiple ...
Innate immune system
... biofilms are present in the chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Burkholderia cenocepacia infections characteristic of cystic ... In addition, in case of infection, parts of some plants are treated as disposable and replaceable, in ways that few animals can ... The flushing action of tears and saliva helps prevent infection of the eyes and mouth. Inflammation is one of the first ... When host cells die, either by apoptosis or by cell injury due to an infection, phagocytic cells are responsible for their ...
Clobetasone
Pseudomonas species, Proteus species Serratia species or Group B streptococcal infection (Streptococcus B., Group B ... Woolever, Donald Raj (February 7, 2020). "Skin Infections and Outpatient Burn Management: Fungal and Viral Skin Infections". FP ... Common viral skin infections include herpes simplex virus infection, herpes zoster, cutaneous and genital warts, and molluscum ... Cutaneous infections caused by Acinetobacter species (implicated in a number of hospital-acquired infections such as bacteremia ...
Melatonin
Decreases the speed of infection. As a seed treatment, protects Lupinus albus from fungi. Dramatically slows Pseudomonas ... It is synthesized in plants when they are exposed to both biological stresses, for example, fungal infection, and nonbiological ...
Pseudomonas alcaligenes
"Genome Sequence of a Strain of the Human Pathogenic Bacterium Pseudomonas alcaligenes That Caused Bloodstream Infection". ... Type strain of Pseudomonas alcaligenes at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase v t e (Articles with short description ... Pseudomonas alcaligenes is a Gram-negative aerobic bacterium used for bioremediation purposes of oil pollution, pesticide ... Valenstein, P; Bardy, GH; Cox, CC; Zwadyk, P (1983). "Pseudomonas alcaligenes endocarditis". American Journal of Clinical ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection | HAI | CDC
It can cause pneumonia, infections in the blood or in the body after surgery. ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a type of germ that can cause infections in humans, mostly in hospital patients. ... How are these infections treated?. Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections are generally treated with antibiotics. Unfortunately, in ... CDC tracks Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the infections this germ can cause, including antibiotic-resistant infections. ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Clinical Presentation: History, Physical, Causes
Pseudomonas is a gram-negative rod that belongs to the family Pseudomonadaceae. More than half of all clinical isolates produce ... encoded search term (Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections What to Read Next on Medscape ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Clinical Presentation. Updated: Mar 03, 2023 * Author: Shahab Qureshi, MD, FACP; Chief Editor ... Infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Charcot arthropathy of the foot. Foot Ankle Int. 2013 Feb. 34(2):234-7. [QxMD MEDLINE ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Workup: Laboratory Studies, Imaging Studies, Other Tests
Pseudomonas is a gram-negative rod that belongs to the family Pseudomonadaceae. More than half of all clinical isolates produce ... encoded search term (Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections What to Read Next on Medscape ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections Workup. Updated: Mar 03, 2020 * Author: Shahab Qureshi, MD, FACP; Chief Editor: Michael ... Infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Charcot arthropathy of the foot. Foot Ankle Int. 2013 Feb. 34(2):234-7. [QxMD MEDLINE ...
Table - Nosocomial Infections with IMP-19−Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Linked to Contaminated Sinks, France - Volume 23,...
Nosocomial Infections with IMP-19−Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Linked to Contaminated Sinks, France Lucie Amoureux, Karena ... Nosocomial Infections with IMP-19−Producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa Linked to Contaminated Sinks, France. ... Characteristics of bacterial isolates from patients with nosocomial infections linked to contaminated sinks, France* ...
Search of: Active, not recruiting Studies | Pseudomonas Infections - List Results - ClinicalTrials.gov
Oral probiotic and prevention of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections: a
Lactobacillus probiotic delayed respiratory tract colonization and infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ... Diseases : Pseudomonas aeruginosa : CK(304) : AC(238), Pseudomonas Infections : CK(36) : AC(18) ... Lactobacillus probiotic delayed respiratory tract colonization and infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. - GreenMedInfo Summary ... Oral probiotic and prevention of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: prevent, eradicate or both? | Thorax
Treatment of early Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in patients with cystic fibrosis: the ELITE trial. Thorax 2010;65:286-91. ... Vaccines for preventing infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa in cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008;(4):CD001399. ... Impact of Pseudomonas and Staphylococcus infection on inflammation and clinical status in young children with cystic fibrosis. ... Towards zero prevalence of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in children with cystic fibrosis. J Cyst Fibros 2006;5:237- ...
TesG is a type I secretion effector of Pseudomonas aeruginosa that suppresses the host immune response during chronic infection...
A type I secretion effector, TesG, suppresses host immune response to promote chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. ... can suppress the host inflammatory response and facilitate the development of chronic lung infection. Mechanically, TesG can ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a versatile Gram-negative pathogen with intricate intracellular regulatory networks that enable it to ... adopts different metabolic pathways and virulence repertoires to dominate the progression of acute and chronic lung infections ...
Eurosurveillance | Outbreak of Pseudomonas infections in Norwegian hospitals traced to contaminated swabs for mouth hygiene
... several hospitals in Norway have reported an increased number of infections and colonisations with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ... Outbreak of Pseudomonas infections in Norwegian hospitals traced to contaminated swabs for mouth hygiene ... Outbreak of Pseudomonas infections in Norwegian hospitals traced to contaminated swabs for mouth hygiene. Euro Surveill. 2002;6 ... several hospitals in Norway have reported an increased number of infections and colonisations with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. ...
Susceptibility to imipenem/relebactam of pseudomonas aeruginosa and acinetobacter baumannii isolates from chinese intra...
Final Report Summary - PHAGOBURN (Evaluation of phage therapy for the treatment of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa...
Evaluation of phage therapy for the treatment of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa burn wound infections (Phase I-II ... Evaluation of phage therapy for the treatment of Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa burn wound infections (Phase I-II ... "Synergistic interaction between phage therapy and antibiotics clears Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in endocarditis and ... These SAEs were related to infections (1 not controlled infection, and 3 septic shocks). One of 5 SAEs was concerning a patient ...
Wound infection pseudomonas and Psoriasis - eHealthMe
Psoriasis is reported only by a few people with Wound infection pseudomonas. Find out who they are, other conditions they have ... What is Wound infection pseudomonas?. Wound infection pseudomonas is found to be associated with 352 drugs and 169 conditions ... Wound infection pseudomonas and Psoriasis. Summary:. Psoriasis is reported only by a few people with Wound infection ... Number of Psoriasis in Wound infection pseudomonas reports submitted per year:. Gender of people who have Wound Infection ...
View source for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection and Biofilm Production in Immunocompromised Individuals - microbewiki
"Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infections Clinical Presentation." Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infections Clinical Presentation. Medscape, 28 ... infections, but all chronic infections caused by bacterial (or joint bacterial and fungal infections) [[#References,[19]]]. ,br ... Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection and Biofilm Production in Immunocompromised Individuals. You do not have permission to edit ... View source for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection and Biofilm Production in Immunocompromised Individuals. From MicrobeWiki, the ...
The 2023-2028 Outlook for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection Treatments in the United States
This study covers the latent demand outlook for pseudomonas aeruginosa infection treatments across the states and cities of the ... The 2023-2028 Outlook for Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Infection Treatments in the United States. October 2022 , 515 pages , ID: ... This study covers the latent demand outlook for pseudomonas aeruginosa infection treatments across the states and cities of the ... In this report we define the sales of pseudomonas aeruginosa infection treatments as including all commonly understood services ...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: Is the lipid membrane profile of the respiratory epithelium linked to...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: Is the lipid membrane profile of the respiratory epithelium linked to ... there is a gap in knowledge about how altered lipid metabolism is mechanistically linked to respiratory bacterial infections in ... 2500 newborns.1 Symptoms include recurrent respiratory infections with excessive inflammation, leading to progressive ... CF, e.g. colonisation and biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA). We hypothesise that an altered lipid profile in CF ...
Quorum Sensing and Virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa during Lung Infection of Cystic Fibrosis Patients | PLOS ONE
The chronic lung infection is preceded by intermittent colonization. When the chronic infection becomes established, it is well ... after the onset of the lung infection with subsequent loss of the rhl encoded system after 17 years (median value) shown as ... aeruginosa QS systems during long term infection of the CF lung, we have investigated 238 isolates obtained from 152 CF ... strains do not lose the QS regulation or the ability to produce rhamnolipids until the late stage of the chronic infection. ...
1</sup>H NMR spectroscopy in the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced urinary tract infection...
1H NMR spectroscopy in the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced urinary tract infection. NMR in biomedicine. 2005 Aug 1; ... 1H NMR spectroscopy in the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced urinary tract infection. In: NMR in biomedicine. 2005 ; ... keywords = "Diagnosis, Infection, Proton magnetic resonance, Pseudomonas aeruginosa",. author = "Ashish Gupta and Mayank ... 1H NMR spectroscopy in the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced urinary tract infection. / Gupta, Ashish; Dwivedi, ...
Intravenous or oral antibiotic treatment in adults and children with cystic fibrosis and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection: the...
Intravenous antibiotics were not more likely than oral antibiotics to achieve eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection ... 5 Antimicrobial Resistance and Healthcare Associated Infections Reference Unit, National Infection Service, Public Health ... at 3 months and patients remaining infection-free at 15 months.. {{author}}{{author}}{{($index < metadata.AuthorsAndEtalArray. ...
Evolution and Adaption of Clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolates from Early Cystic Fibrosis Airway Infections
- Welcome...
Adaptive remodeling of the bacterial proteome by specific ribosomal modification regulates Pseudomonas infection and niche...
T1 - Adaptive remodeling of the bacterial proteome by specific ribosomal modification regulates Pseudomonas infection and niche ... Adaptive remodeling of the bacterial proteome by specific ribosomal modification regulates Pseudomonas infection and niche ... title = "Adaptive remodeling of the bacterial proteome by specific ribosomal modification regulates Pseudomonas infection and ... Adaptive remodeling of the bacterial proteome by specific ribosomal modification regulates Pseudomonas infection and niche ...
Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Keratin Hydrogels Prevent Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection and Support Healing in a Porcine Full-Thickness...
We tested the effectiveness of keratin-based hydrogels (termed keratose) loaded with ciprofloxacin to inhibit infection and ... span,,b,Objective:,/b, Cutaneous wound infection can lead to impaired healing, multiple surgical procedures, and increased ... Ciprofloxacin-Loaded Keratin Hydrogels Prevent Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection and Support Healing in a Porcine Full-Thickness ... to inhibit infection and support healing when topically administered to porcine excision wounds infected with Pseudomonas ...
Green Nail Syndrome (GNS, Pseudomonas nail infection, chloronychia, green striped nails, chromonychia) - Dermatology Advisor
This may lead to a self-induced skin or soft tissue infection with Pseudomonas (wound infection or possibly cellulitis). ... "Cutaneous manifestations due to Pseudomonas infection". Int J Dermatol. vol. 38. 1999. pp. 419-31. (A nice review of ... It causes opportunistic infections. The bacterium is found routinely in soil and water sources. Pseudomonas grows and ... Green Nail Syndrome (GNS, Pseudomonas nail infection, chloronychia, green striped nails, chromonychia). Bryan Anderson;Christie ...
Pseudomonas Infection Medication: Antibiotics
Gessard first discovered Pseudomonas, a strictly aerobic, gram-negative bacterium of relatively low virulence. The organism is ... encoded search term (Pseudomonas Infection) and Pseudomonas Infection What to Read Next on Medscape ... Life-threatening Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis. ... Pseudomonas Infections in Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Pediatric Infect Dis J. 1992. 11:547-53. ...
The shedding-derived soluble receptor for advanced glycation endproducts sustains inflammation during acute Pseudomonas...
Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients and is the major pathogen associated with chronic ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients and is the major pathogen associated with chronic ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients and is the major pathogen associated with chronic ... Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients and is the major pathogen associated with chronic ...
Pseudomonas Infection: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology
Gessard first discovered Pseudomonas, a strictly aerobic, gram-negative bacterium of relatively low virulence. The organism is ... encoded search term (Pseudomonas Infection) and Pseudomonas Infection What to Read Next on Medscape ... Life-threatening Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Clin Infect Dis. ... Pseudomonas Infections in Children with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection. Pediatric Infect Dis J. 1992. 11:547-53. ...
Laboratory Diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections
Laboratory diagnosis of pseudomonal infection is based on isolation of P. aeruginosa from feces or other clinical speci-mens ... Laboratory Diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infections. Treatment, Prevention and Control of Pseudomonas aeruginosa ... Microbiology and Immunology: Bacteriology: Pseudomonas, Burkholderia, and Moraxell : Laboratory Diagnosis of Pseudomonas ... Laboratory diagnosis of pseudomonal infection is based on isolation of P. aeruginosa from feces or other clinical speci-mens ...
Pseudomonas Infection: Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment - Symptoma
Pseudomonas Infection: Read more about Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment, Complications, Causes and Prognosis. ... infection requires bacteriological or molecular biological detection of bacteria pertaining to the genera of Pseudomonas or ... Pseudomonas infection is a condition that may lead to a variety of diseases and that is triggered by bacteria like Pseudomonas ... Skin and soft tissue infections often result from wound infections whereas Pseudomonas folliculitis, also termed hot tub ...
IMSEAR at SEARO: Cystic fibrosis. Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection.
Dual β-lactam combination therapy for multi-drug resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection : enhanced efficacy in vivo and...
Table 3 - Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa at US Emerging Infections Program Sites, 2015 - Volume 25, Number 7-July...
... and molecular mechanisms of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa identified during 4-month Emerging Infections Program ... Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa at US Emerging Infections Program Sites, 2015 Maroya Spalding Walters. , Julian E. ... surgical incision infection (n = 4), infection, not specified (n = 3), upper respiratory tract infection (n = 3), ... Carbapenem-Resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa at US Emerging Infections Program Sites, 2015. ...
Cystic fibrosisEscherichiaStrainsOpportunistic pathogenStaphylococcusBacteriaMultidrug-resistantBiofilmsIncreasing antibiotic resistanceNosocomial infectionsPathogensRespiratory infectionsBacterial infectionsProteusKlebsiellaABSTRACT PseudomonasSpeciesTreatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosaBacteremiaAcinetobacterVirulencePathogenicIsolates from patients with nosocomialAntibiotic-resistantWoundCommon cause of nosocomialIncluding Pseudomonas aeruginosaOrganismPneumoniaAcuteBloodstream infectionsClinical isolatesChronicResistantLung infectionsAntibioticsDiagnosisUrinary tractPseudomonalSputumSusceptibilitySyringaeMicrobialInflammationHomology groupResistanceSystemicColiAeruginosa lung
Cystic fibrosis15
- Chronic infection of the lower respiratory tract with P aeruginosa is prevalent among patients with cystic fibrosis. (medscape.com)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: prevent, eradicate or both? (bmj.com)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in cystic fibrosis: Is the lipid membrane profile of the respiratory epithelium linked to colonisation and biofilm formation? (southampton.ac.uk)
- Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited genetic disorder affecting over 10,400 people in the UK, equivalent to 1:2500 newborns.1 Symptoms include recurrent respiratory infections with excessive inflammation, leading to progressive bronchiectasis, respiratory failure, and death. (southampton.ac.uk)
- We sequenced the whole genomes of 474 longitudinally collected clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa sampled from 34 children and young individuals with cystic fibrosis. (nih.gov)
- Pseudomonas bronchitis is common late in the course of cystic fibrosis. (pharmotech.ch)
- Isolates from patients with cystic fibrosis have a characteristic mucoid colonial morphology and result in a worse prognosis than nonmucoid Pseudomonas. (pharmotech.ch)
- Genome mosaicism is conserved but not unique in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from the airways of young children with cystic fibrosis. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- The effect of alginate on the invasion of cystic fibrosis respiratory epithelial cells by clinical isolates of pseudomonas aeruginosa. (cdc.gov)
- Chronic infection in the cystic fibrosis (CF) lung is characterized by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains that overproduce the mucoid exopolysaccharide, alginate. (cdc.gov)
- In this work, we attempted to decipher the interplay between resistance profiles, high-risk clones, and virulence, testing a large (n = 140) collection of well-characterized P. aeruginosa isolates from different sources (bloodstream infections, nosocomial outbreaks, cystic fibrosis, and the environment) in a Caenorhabditis elegans infection model. (repositoriosaludmadrid.es)
- QUINSAIR is a proprietary inhaled formulation of levofloxacin, approved in the European Union and Canada for the management of chronic pulmonary infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in adult patients with cystic fibrosis. (mtspartners.com)
- The company's working on phage-based treatments to treat Staphylococcus aureus, a bug implicated in sinus infections, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a bug connected to lung infections in people with cystic fibrosis. (vpsfoundation.org)
- Insmed is planning to commence a Phase 2 clinical trial of Arikace (liposomal amikacin for inhalation) in patients with non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) lung disease, and an European registration Phase 3 study in Cystic Fibrosis (CF) patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) lung infections. (clinicaltrialsarena.com)
- La fibrosis quística (FQ) es una enfermedad genética autosómica recesiva causada por alteración del gen CFTR (del inglés Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator), que afecta aproximadamente a 1 cada 2.000-3.000 nacidos en Europa y 1 cada 3.500 nacimientos en EE.UU. (bvsalud.org)
Escherichia5
- Staphylococcus aureus , Escherichia coli , Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Bacillus subtilis causing infections in human beings. (scialert.net)
- The intramuscular injection is used to treat urinary tract infections caused by Escherichia coli. (welloxpharma.com)
- Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infections (Acute Cystitis) caused by Escherichia coli, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecalis , or Staphylococcus saprophyticus a . (druglib.com)
- Complicated Urinary Tract Infections caused by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterococcus faecalis, Proteus mirabilis, or Pseudomonas aeruginosa a . (druglib.com)
- As many important pathogenic bacteria produce curli or curli-like amyloids in their biofilms, including Escherichia coli , Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa , this novel immunotherapy has the potential to be applied to a wide variety of infections. (drugtargetreview.com)
Strains12
- The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of oral administration of a probiotic, namely Lactobacillus, on gastric and respiratory tract colonization/infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. (greenmedinfo.com)
- 12 13 Chronic infection with PA is known to be associated with a worse prognosis in children, adolescents and adults, and patients with mucoid PA strains do worse than those with non-mucoid strains. (bmj.com)
- Inactivation of pilY1 led to the loss of twitching motility in twitching-proficient wild-type PA14 and PAO1 strains, predisposed to autolysis and impaired the secretion of quinolones and pyocyanin, but on the other hand promoted growth in stationary phase and bacterial survival in murine airway infection models. (ku.dk)
- Our results clearly demonstrate that hmgA inactivation leads to a better adaptation to chronic infection, and strongly suggest that this mechanism may be exploited in naturally occurring P. aeruginosa strains. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- The presence of enterobacteria in the oral cavity of newborns, especially some strains resistant to normally used antibiotics, warns to the need for care to avoid the early colonization of this niche and the occurrence of a possible hospital infection in this age group. (scielo.br)
- New strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are continuously being isolated and sequenced to increase the genomic accessibility of this important pathogen. (researchsquare.com)
- The finding "raises a serious concern that drug-resistant strains might be better fit to cause serious, more difficult to treat infections, beyond just the issues raised by the complexity of antibiotic treatment," they said. (scientificamerican.com)
- Infections caused by the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa can be difficult to treat due to innate and acquired antibiotic resistance and this is exacerbated by the emergence of multi-drug resistant strains. (ku.edu)
- Many strains of that bacteria harmlessly co-exist on our skin but some superstrains have been linked to a growing number of serious antibiotic resistant infections in recent years. (washingtonpost.com)
- The increasing prevalence of nosocomial infections produced by multidrug-resistant (MDR) or extensively drug-resistant (XDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa is frequently linked to widespread international strains designated high-risk clones. (repositoriosaludmadrid.es)
- Polymyxin B, a polymyxin antibiotic is widely used to treat a wide variety of infections of the urinary tract, blood stream, and meninges, caused by susceptible strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (indiangenericmedicines.com)
- CIPRO XR is indicated only for the treatment of urinary tract infections, including acute uncomplicated pyelonephritis, caused by susceptible strains of the designated microorganisms as listed below. (druglib.com)
Opportunistic pathogen5
- Complete genome sequence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1, an opportunistic pathogen. (nature.com)
- Pseudomonas is a clinically significant and opportunistic pathogen, often causing nosocomial infections. (medscape.com)
- An opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa has a versatile phenotype and high evolutionary potential to adapt to various natural habitats. (mdpi.com)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogen often causing nosocomial infections that are resilient to treatment due to an extensive repertoire of intrinsic and acquired resistance mechanisms. (who.int)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a human opportunistic pathogen, is a common cause of nosocomial infections. (waw.pl)
Staphylococcus6
- Title : Bacteriophage-loaded poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) microparticles mitigates Staphylococcus aureus infection and co-cultures of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa Personal Author(s) : Kalelkar, Pranav P.;Moustafa, Dina A.;Riddick, Milan;Goldberg, Joanna B.;McCarty, Nael A.;García, Andrés J. (cdc.gov)
- MRSA (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus ) infections commonly cause pneumonia and sepsis that can be deadly. (cdc.gov)
- Research has shown that honey is effective against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (vbtwist.com)
- Among multidrug-resistant gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii are of great importance, because they have emerged as primary nosocomial pathogens in hospital outbreaks. (erowid.org)
- Patient with respiratory infections shown at greater risk to be infected with Klebsiella pneumoniae and pseudomonas sp, while patient with would injury or related condition are at greater risk for staphylococcus infection. (irjstem.com)
- More specifically, the three most commonly encountered bacteria accounting for ocular surface infection are Staphylococcus , Streptococcus and Haemophilus . (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
Bacteria27
- Pseudomonas is a type of bacteria (germ) that is found commonly in the environment, like in soil and in water. (cdc.gov)
- These bacteria are constantly finding new ways to avoid the effects of the antibiotics used to treat the infections they cause. (cdc.gov)
- To identify the best antibiotic to treat a specific infection, healthcare providers will send a specimen (often called a culture) to the laboratory and test any bacteria that grow against a set of antibiotics to determine which are active against the germ. (cdc.gov)
- These biofilms release planktonic bacteria, which disperse to spread the infection to other tissues or host organisms. (kenyon.edu)
- for this reason, after antibiotic therapy is complete, the biofilm continues to produce planktonic bacteria and the infection reoccurs. (kenyon.edu)
- Diagnosis of Pseudomonas infection requires bacteriological or molecular biological detection of bacteria pertaining to the genera of Pseudomonas or Burkholderia . (symptoma.com)
- In the secretion of the Phyllomedusa hypocondrialis , they identified peptides (protein fragments) capable of eliminating bacteria that cause diarrhea or hospital infections and even bring blood pressure down. (fapesp.br)
- The most common type of bacteria that causes perichondritis infection is Pseudomonas aeruginosa . (medlineplus.gov)
- Each of the patients was infected with a multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas bacteria after undergoing ERCP. (lfm-hcs.com)
- According to a regulatory report filed with the FDA last year on August 22, 2015 (this report provides some important details about Huntington Memorial's deadly outbreak), the hospital's three patients were infected with a multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas bacteria and diagnosed with "septicemia" following ERCP . (lfm-hcs.com)
- Prior to infection, phytopathogenic bacteria face a challenging environment on the plant surface, where they are exposed to nutrient starvation and abiotic stresses. (uea.ac.uk)
- Pseudomonas infections are caused by any of several types of the gram-negative bacteria Pseudomonas, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (pharmotech.ch)
- Phagocytosis of bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa by neutrophil in patient with bloodstream infection. (scientificamerican.com)
- Antibiotic-resistant bacteria may be tougher superbugs than previously thought: Not only are these bacteria harder to treat, they appear to be "fitter" in general, meaning they survive better in the host and cause more deadly infections, a new study suggests. (scientificamerican.com)
- In the new study, the researchers examined the effect of genes on antibiotic resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa , bacteria that cause lung infections. (scientificamerican.com)
- Healthcare providers treating VIM-GES-CRPA infections should consult with a specialist knowledgeable in the treatment of antibiotic-resistant bacteria to determine the best treatment option. (cdc.gov)
- If the infection progresses, bacteria may invade the bloodstream, resulting in bacteremia. (medscape.com)
- MATERIALS & METHODS: We used stable bioluminescent bacteria and a low light imaging system to follow the progress of the infection noninvasively in real time. (perkinelmer.com)
- Infections with bacteria of the genus PSEUDOMONAS . (bvsalud.org)
- Certain sugar molecules can interact selectively with bacterial proteins, and the researchers plan to harness these interaction to make fluorescent materials which glow at first, darkening when they become compromised by bacteria, allowing clinicians to react faster to potential infections before they become a serious risk to patient health. (byrneresearch.com)
- Infections by dangerous bacteria, such as E. coli and P. aeruginosa have risen significantly in recent years, with medical device-associated infections account for up to half of healthcare-associated infections. (byrneresearch.com)
- The incidence of serious infections caused by multidrug-resistant gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria has been increasing rapidly worldwide despite advances in antibacterial therapy in the last two decades. (erowid.org)
- The water in pools, spas and jetted tubs can harbor bacteria such as E. coli, Legionella pneumophila, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Mycobacterium avium, Streptococcus and Salmonella. (wcponline.com)
- Researchers have shown that a new therapeutic antibody can break apart communities of harmful bacteria , potentially opening the way for bacteria-killing antibiotics to more effectively clear out infections. (drugtargetreview.com)
- Now more than ever, infections from antibiotic-resistant bacteria are becoming commonplace. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
- The ever-changing resistance patterns of bacteria severely cripple the ability of health care providers to manage and treat infections. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
- Often neglected is the fact that bacterial infections can involve high-density bacterial communities as well as bacteria growing in adaptively resistance biofilms. (pletzerlab.com)
Multidrug-resistant3
- In 2017, multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa caused an estimated 32,600 infections among hospitalized patients and 2,700 estimated deaths in the United States [ Source: 2019 AR Threats Report ]. (cdc.gov)
- For some multidrug-resistant types of Pseudomonas aeruginosa , treatment options might be limited. (cdc.gov)
- Mckernan lc, a multidrug resistant infections in some people with bladder. (eliteplatinumlimo.com)
Biofilms3
- Increased mutability of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in biofilms. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen that forms highly stable communities - biofilms, which contribute to the establishment and maintenance of infections. (aston.ac.uk)
- Our work focuses on novel therapeutics and nanomedicines, based on natural host defence peptides, that work synergistically with antibiotics against several individual pathogens in biofilms (microbial communities) and infections, and study how they enhance the activity of antibiotics to eliminate polymicrobial infections. (pletzerlab.com)
Increasing antibiotic resistance1
- Unfortunately, in people exposed to healthcare settings like hospitals or nursing homes, Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections are becoming more difficult to treat because of increasing antibiotic resistance. (cdc.gov)
Nosocomial infections2
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes nosocomial infections in hospitalized patients and is the major pathogen associated with chronic lung diseases. (elsevier.com)
- About 10% of all nosocomial infections in most European Union hospitals are caused by this organism [3]. (researchsquare.com)
Pathogens6
- they rather support the central role of bacterial pathogens in initiating and sustaining the neutrophil-mediated airway inflammation characteristic of CF lung disease, with a higher inflammatory burden in children infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) than in those infected with organisms other than PA or uninfected. (bmj.com)
- Disruption of rimK affects motility and surface attachment in pathogenic and commensal Pseudomonas species, with rimK deletion significantly compromising rhizosphere colonisation by the commensal soil bacterium P. fluorescens, and plant infection by the pathogens P. syringae and P. aeruginosa. (uea.ac.uk)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa and other members of this group of gram-negative bacilli are opportunistic pathogens that frequently cause hospital-acquired infections, particularly in ventilator patients, burn patients, and patients with chronic debility. (pharmotech.ch)
- Other important hospital-acquired pathogens formerly classified as Pseudomonas include Burkholderia cepacia and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia. (pharmotech.ch)
- Because aerobic gram-negative bacilli (eg, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) are the major pathogens associated with HAP, the pathophysiology of nosocomial pneumonia relates to the destructive effect on lung tissue. (medscape.com)
- Adults who were culture positive for pre-defined potential respiratory pathogens (including Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Haemophilus influenzae) were randomised to ciprofloxacin DPI 32.5 mg or placebo administered twice daily for 28 days (with 56 days of follow-up). (druglib.com)
Respiratory infections4
- and Pseudomonas aeruginosa , common in respiratory infections. (fapesp.br)
- 2. Apart from public health disease control programmes, infectious diseases exert significant mortality and morbidity as outcomes of acute infectious diseases including diarrhoeal diseases, respiratory infections, sexually transmitted infections, urinary tract infections and wound infections acquired in communities or in hospital settings. (who.int)
- It has been used primarily for upper respiratory infections, although many other uses have been noted. (ourkidsasd.com)
- In traditional medicine, one of the health benefits of honey includes the treatment of respiratory infections. (vbtwist.com)
Bacterial infections8
- However, there is a gap in knowledge about how altered lipid metabolism is mechanistically linked to respiratory bacterial infections in CF, e.g. colonisation and biofilm formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA). (southampton.ac.uk)
- Repeated and sustained bacterial infections are clearly linked to disease pathogenesis (e.g., exacerbations) and a huge burden on health care costs. (chromoscience.org)
- Researchers at NUI Galway and Queen's University Belfast are investigating how attaching sugar molecules to plastics could help prevent and detect bacterial infections in medical devices ( e.g. urinary catheters, endotracheal tubes). (byrneresearch.com)
- Prevention of bacterial infections is key to fighting the challenge of antimicrobial resistance and if this isn't possible, then early detection through innovative sensing materials, would allow devices to be removed and replaced by healthcare professionals before infection becomes a more serious risk to patient health. (byrneresearch.com)
- Hospital-acquired bacterial infections are a major issue across the entire island of Ireland, and I'm excited to forge a new and lasting relationship with Matthew, Colin and their team in Belfast to deliver meaningful new tools in fighting this challenge. (byrneresearch.com)
- Discovered in the early 1900s, bacteriophages have the potential to treat people with bacterial infections. (vpsfoundation.org)
- The company's aiming to start that trial in the second half of 2018, meaning it still might be a while before we start using viruses to treat our bacterial infections. (vpsfoundation.org)
- What does the future hold for the treatment of bacterial infections? (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
Proteus3
- Other Infections: Aspergillus, Proteus, and Candida species have been implicated. (dermatologyadvisor.com)
- Calculi related to UTIs (see the image below) most commonly occur in women with recurrent UTIs from Proteus, Pseudomonas, and Providencia species. (medscape.com)
- An excisional wound on the mouse back was contaminated with one of two bioluminescent Gram-negative species, Proteus mirabilis (2.5 x 10(7) cells) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (5 x 10(6) cells). (perkinelmer.com)
Klebsiella2
- Synulox is effective against Klebsiella infections found in veterinary practice, but it is not indicated for cases involving Pseudomonas species. (grovet.com)
- Semaglutide: moderate concomitant use for urinary tract infections caused by carbapenem-resistant klebsiella is usually treated empirically for asymptomatic bacteriuria. (eliteplatinumlimo.com)
ABSTRACT Pseudomonas1
- ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an important agent of opportunistic infection in aquatic environments. (who.int)
Species5
- Moreover, additional factors contributed to decrease the total number of inclusions, including i) the variability of local ecology in burn centres and ii) the fact that while most burn infections are polymicrobial (induced by several bacterial species), our drug products were mono-specific (targeting only one bacterial species), which in many cases prevented their use to treat such infections and therefore to include corresponding patients. (europa.eu)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa colonization reportedly occurs in more than 50% of humans, and P aeruginosa is the most common pseudomonal species. (medscape.com)
- PI may account for severe corneal ulcers because proteases released by Pseudomonas species damage superficial cornea layers and facilitate invasion of deeper ones. (symptoma.com)
- 5-7), but the clinical importance of infection with these other species is less clear. (cdc.gov)
- In nonintubated patients without a detectable urinary focus, especially if infection is due to a species other than P. aeruginosa, bacteremia suggests contaminated IV fluids, drugs, or antiseptics used in placing the IV catheter. (pharmotech.ch)
Treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa1
- Tobramycin is a broad spectrum aminoglycoside antibiotic used for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) chronic lung infection in patients with CF and an efficacious alternative for inhalation administration. (bvsalud.org)
Bacteremia3
- However, bacteremia may complicate intravenous catheter infections, urinary tract instrumentation, trauma, and surgery in the absence of endocarditis. (medscape.com)
- In healthy children, disease is primarily limited to the first 2 stages (as in diseases such as otitis externa , urinary tract infections (UTIs) , dermatitis, cellulitis, and osteomyelitis ), although recent case reports describe bacteremia , sepsis , and GI infections in previously healthy children. (medscape.com)
- Many Pseudomonas infections can cause bacteremia. (pharmotech.ch)
Acinetobacter1
- Acinetobacter baumannii , which causes infections in people in hospitals, and Vibrio cholera , which causes the diarrheal disease cholera . (scientificamerican.com)
Virulence7
- By using in situ RNA sequencing, here we show that P. aeruginosa adopts different metabolic pathways and virulence repertoires to dominate the progression of acute and chronic lung infections. (nature.com)
- Notably, a virulence factor named TesG, which is controlled by the vital quorum-sensing system and secreted by the downstream type I secretion system, can suppress the host inflammatory response and facilitate the development of chronic lung infection. (nature.com)
- Multiple sensors control reciprocal expression of Pseudomonas aeruginosa regulatory RNA and virulence genes. (nature.com)
- In 1882, Gessard first discovered Pseudomonas , a strictly aerobic, gram-negative bacterium of relatively low virulence. (medscape.com)
- Identification of virulence genes in a pathogenic strain of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by representational difference analysis. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- This means, not every P. aeruginosa isolate and strain conveys an equal level of virulence to a given infection model and a strain that is effective in infecting a plant model does not necessarily show an equal amount of virulence towards an animal model [2, 4]. (researchsquare.com)
- Repositorio consejería de sanidad de madrid: Interplay among Resistance Profiles, High-Risk Clones, and Virulence in the Caenorhabditis elegans Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection Model. (repositoriosaludmadrid.es)
Pathogenic2
- INTRODUCTION: Preventing carriage of potentially pathogenic micro-organisms from the aerodigestive tract is an infection control strategy used to reduce the occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care units. (greenmedinfo.com)
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic pathogenic bacterium responsible for both acute and chronic infections and has developed resistance mechanisms due to its ability to promote biofilm formation and evade host adaptive immune responses. (rcsb.org)
Isolates from patients with nosocomial1
- This study investigated the correlation between fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin) use and rates of fluoroquinolone resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates from patients with nosocomial infection at a medical centre in Taiwan. (elsevier.com)
Antibiotic-resistant4
- CDC tracks Pseudomonas aeruginosa and the infections this germ can cause, including antibiotic-resistant infections. (cdc.gov)
- National efforts to prevent infections and improve antibiotic prescribing could prevent 619,000 antibiotic-resistant and C. difficile infections over 5 years. (cdc.gov)
- Supporting health departments, health care facilities, health care networks, and professional and quality improvement organizations to track and respond to data about HAIs and antibiotic-resistant infections. (cdc.gov)
- There is an urgent need for more investment in research and development for antibiotic-resistant infections including TB, otherwise we will be forced back to a time when people feared common infections and risked their lives from minor surgery," WHO Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said in a news release. (vpsfoundation.org)
Wound15
- A bacterial count of greater than 10 5 organisms per gram of tissue is diagnostic of a burn wound infection. (medscape.com)
- Psoriasis is reported only by a few people with Wound infection pseudomonas. (ehealthme.com)
- The study analyzes which people have Psoriasis with Wound infection pseudomonas. (ehealthme.com)
- It is created by eHealthMe based on 1 person who has Psoriasis and Wound infection pseudomonas from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), and is updated regularly. (ehealthme.com)
- 1 person who has Wound Infection Pseudomonas and Psoriasis is studied. (ehealthme.com)
- What is Wound infection pseudomonas? (ehealthme.com)
- Wound infection pseudomonas is found to be associated with 352 drugs and 169 conditions by eHealthMe. (ehealthme.com)
- Cutaneous wound infection can lead to impaired healing, multiple surgical procedures, and increased hospitalization time. (nih.gov)
- Current therapies for wound infection include systemic antibiotics, which could lead to antibiotic resistance, and topical antimicrobial treatments, which require multiple applications and can delay healing. (nih.gov)
- Here, we show that ciprofloxacin-loaded keratose hydrogels inhibit cutaneous wound infection without interfering with key aspects of the healing process including granulation tissue deposition and remodeling. (nih.gov)
- Subsequently, the organism has been found in numerous catheter-associated UTIs, wound infections, and IV catheter-associated bacteremias. (medscape.com)
- Skin and soft tissue infections often result from wound infections whereas Pseudomonas folliculitis, also termed hot tub folliculitis, has a pathogenesis similar to that of otitis externa. (symptoma.com)
- With regards to wound infections, patients may have stepped on a nail that subsequently perforated their sole and enabled PI of skin, fat, tendons and muscles. (symptoma.com)
- INTRODUCTION: Restoration of an intact skin barrier is of utmost importance to prevent infection and wound contractures. (bvsalud.org)
- A small round opacity without epithelial defect was observed in the stroma of the previous corneal incision wound ( Fig. 1A , arrow), but wound infection was not suspected initially because there was no epithelial defect. (ekjo.org)
Common cause of nosocomial1
- Pseudomonas is a common cause of nosocomial UTI, especially in patients who have had urologic manipulation or obstructive uropathy. (pharmotech.ch)
Including Pseudomonas aeruginosa1
- Bouchillon sk, ceftazidime avibactam inhibits cell membranes conjuctiva covering new antibiotic treatment course of warfarin coumadin, including pseudomonas aeruginosa. (eliteplatinumlimo.com)
Organism6
- In order to prevent acquisition of PA, hygienic measures to decontaminate environmental reservoirs of this organism including medical equipment have been stressed, and CF centres have adopted meticulous microbiological surveillance and effective segregation policies to limit cross-infection between patients. (bmj.com)
- Often, the effect of this organism causes concern because it can cause severe hospital-acquired infection, especially in immunocompromised hosts. (medscape.com)
- Treats multiple organism infections when other agents do not have wide spectrum coverage or are contraindicated because of potential for toxicity. (medscape.com)
- Most infections with this organism occur in compromised hosts. (medscape.com)
- a Treatment of infections due to this organism in the organ system was studied in fewer than 10 patients. (druglib.com)
- The most commonly noticed non-lactose fermenting organism was Pseudomonas spp. (abap.co.in)
Pneumonia4
- Of the many different types of Pseudomonas , the one that most often causes infections in humans is called Pseudomonas aeruginosa , which can cause infections in the blood, lungs (pneumonia), or other parts of the body after surgery. (cdc.gov)
- Abnormalities observed in pseudomonal pneumonia depend on the pathogenesis of the infections. (medscape.com)
- Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP), or nosocomial pneumonia, is a lower respiratory infection that was not incubating at the time of hospital admission and that presents clinically 2 or more days after hospitalization. (medscape.com)
- Sefdin 300 Mg is used in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia which is a common type of lung infection caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae and Haemophilusinfluenzae. (welloxpharma.com)
Acute4
- RESULTS: Acute P. aeruginosa lung infection in mice induces a reduction of the active form of ADAM10, which determines an increase of FL-RAGE expression on alveolar cells and a concomitant decrease of pulmonary cRAGE levels. (elsevier.com)
- Rarely, Pseudomonas causes acute bacterial endocarditis, usually on prosthetic valves in patients who have had open-heart surgery or on natural valves in IV drug abusers. (pharmotech.ch)
- A relationship between hmgA disruption and adaptation to chronic infection was explored and our results show that the inactivation of hmgA produces a slight reduction of killing ability in an acute murine model of lung infection. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- The urinary tract is the most common site of nosocomial infection, accounting for more than 40% of the total number reported by acute-care hospitals and affecting an estimated 600,000 patients per year (1). (cdc.gov)
Bloodstream infections1
- The germ Pseudomonas aeruginosa can cause HAIs, including bloodstream infections. (cdc.gov)
Clinical isolates1
- Clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa that hyperproduce a dark-brown pigment are quite often found in the lungs of chronically infected patients, suggesting that they may have an adaptive advantage in chronic infections. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Chronic6
- Pseudomonas infection is a common cause of chronic otitis media. (medscape.com)
- 6 11 12 Chronic respiratory infection is one of the main characteristics of CF and significantly contributes to morbidity and mortality. (bmj.com)
- Fig. 1: Establishment of the P. aeruginosa chronic lung infection model and in situ RNA-Seq analyses. (nature.com)
- Fig. 2: TesG is mainly expressed during chronic infection and secreted by the downstream Tes-T1SS under rhl -QS regulation. (nature.com)
- On the other hand, it also confers decreased clearance and increased persistence in chronic lung infections. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- With this new antibody, we open the door for better treatment strategies for patients who suffer from chronic infections associated with implanted medical devices or who suffer from recurrent infections, such as repeated infections of the urinary tract," explained Dr Cagla Tukel, associate professor in the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at LKSOM and senior author on the new study. (drugtargetreview.com)
Resistant11
- Additionally, CDC works closely with partners, including public health departments, other federal agencies, healthcare providers, and patients, to prevent healthcare infections and to slow the spread of resistant germs. (cdc.gov)
- Learn more about how CDC's Antibiotic Resistance Laboratory Network detects highly resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections. (cdc.gov)
- Carbapenems (eg, imipenem, meropenem) and the monobactam antibiotic aztreonam are generally reserved for serious infections caused by organisms resistant to other beta-lactam antibiotics or in those with renal disease who are at risk for aminoglycoside-related nephrotoxicity. (medscape.com)
- Therefore, since it is a global public health problem involving several sectors, it also requires a global solution in the context of the One Health approach to achieve adequate control through the prevention, reduction, and mitigation of drug-resistant infections. (who.int)
- To identify risk factors for infection with carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae (CRKP) and to characterize microbiological aspects of isolates associated with these infections. (cambridge.org)
- reduction in the morbidity and mortality due to antimicrobial-resistant infection, and preserve the effectiveness of antimicrobial agents in the treatment and prevention of microbial infections. (who.int)
- These consortiums can colonize a variety of surfaces, such as host tissues, dentures, and catheters, resulting in infections highly resistant to drugs, when compared with their planktonic counterparts. (mdpi.com)
- Preventing infections and improving antibiotic prescribing could save 37,000 lives from drug-resistant infections over 5 years. (cdc.gov)
- Nightmare germs called CRE (carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae ) can cause deadly infections and have become resistant to all or nearly all antibiotics we have today. (cdc.gov)
- Public health leadership is critical so that facilities are alerted to data about resistant infections, C. difficile , or outbreaks in the area, and can target effective prevention strategies. (cdc.gov)
- In 2016, for example, researchers at UCSD used AmpliPhi's therapy to treat a professor at the university who had a drug-resistant infection. (vpsfoundation.org)
Lung infections3
- The European study in CF patients with Pa lung infections will be a randomised Phase 3 trial, intended to compare Arikace 560mg, delivered once daily, to Tobi (inhaled tobramycin solution). (clinicaltrialsarena.com)
- Insmed is in talks with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regarding the clinical hold previously placed on the Arikace clinical study in CF patients with Pa lung infections. (clinicaltrialsarena.com)
- Among the three routes of antibiotic administration (oral, inhalation and intravenous), inhalation is an attractive alternative for the treatment of lung infections, since it provides high local concentrations and it reduces systemic exposure. (bvsalud.org)
Antibiotics13
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections are generally treated with antibiotics. (cdc.gov)
- Intravenous antibiotics were not more likely than oral antibiotics to achieve eradication of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection at 3 months and patients remaining infection-free at 15 months. (nihr.ac.uk)
- Some exceptions to double-coverage antibiotics include the treatment of simple urinary infection (eg, cystitis) or local skin infection or empiric antibiotic coverage in the febrile patient with neutropenia. (medscape.com)
- Pseudomonas commonly colonizes the urinary tract in catheterized patients, especially those who have received broad-spectrum antibiotics. (pharmotech.ch)
- The aim of this study was to isolate Enterobacteria and Pseudomonas from the oral cavity of hospitalized newborns (NB) and determine their prevalence and the sensitivity profile to most commonly used antibiotics for this age group. (scielo.br)
- When I saw him, Bunevacz had been going to his local emergency clinic every month, in order to receive huge doses of antibiotics , but after each treatment ended the infection would return. (newyorker.com)
- Inappropriate prescribing of antibiotics and lack of infection control actions can contribute to drug resistance and put patients at risk for deadly diarrhea (caused by C. difficile ). (cdc.gov)
- ABSTRACT Infections due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) often exhibit broad-spectrum resistance and persistence to common antibiotics. (papinlab.org)
- They're commonly used in parts of eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union as another way to treat infections that could otherwise be treated by antibiotics. (vpsfoundation.org)
- Dr. Paul Grint, CEO of one small company, AmpliPhi Biosciences, is trying to turn phage therapy into a tool that doctors might be able to one day use alongside antibiotics to treat serious infections. (vpsfoundation.org)
- Specifically, post-procedural use of topical antibiotics is no longer the preferred approach to prophylaxis for infection with intravitreal injections. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
- Widespread use of broad-spectrum antibiotics within agriculture to prevent infection among livestock has, without a doubt, contributed as well. (reviewofcontactlenses.com)
- However it can cause an indolent infection that responds slowly even to adequate antibiotics therapy in immunocompromised corneas. (ekjo.org)
Diagnosis3
- The utility of 1 H NMR spectroscopy is suggested and demonstrated for the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in urinary tract infection (UTI). (elsevier.com)
- abstract = "The utility of 1H NMR spectroscopy is suggested and demonstrated for the diagnosis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in urinary tract infection (UTI). (elsevier.com)
- Laboratory diagnosis of pseudomonal infection is based on isolation of P. aeruginosa from feces or other clinical speci-mens containing mixed microbial flora by culture on selective medium, such as cetrimide agar. (brainkart.com)
Urinary tract10
- Most of these infections -- 66% to 86% -- follow instrumentation of the urinary tract, mainly urinary catheterization (2). (cdc.gov)
- Although not all catheter-associated urinary tract infections can be prevented, it is believed that a large number could be avoided by the proper management of the indwelling catheter. (cdc.gov)
- The risk of acquiring a urinary tract infection depends on the method and duration of catheterization, the quality of catheter care, and host susceptibility. (cdc.gov)
- Host factors which appear to increase the risk of acquiring catheter-associated urinary tract infections include advanced age, debilitation, and the postpartum state (7,8). (cdc.gov)
- Catheter-associated urinary tract infections are generally assumed to be benign. (cdc.gov)
- The natural history of catheter associated urinary tract infections has been largely unstudied. (cdc.gov)
- Complicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) occur in the setting of pre-existing metabolic, functional, or structural abnormalities of the urinary tract. (medscape.com)
- Patients with a neurogenic bladder or bladder diverticulum and postmenopausal women with bladder or uterine prolapse have an increased frequency of urinary tract infection because of incomplete bladder emptying. (medscape.com)
- For more information on this topic, see the Medscape Reference article Urinary Tract Infections in Diabetes Mellitus . (medscape.com)
- Urinary tract infection (UTI) has been reported most often in recent days. (abap.co.in)
Pseudomonal6
- Pseudomonal infections can involve any part of the body. (medscape.com)
- Patients at risk for pseudomonal bone and joint infections include those with puncture wounds to the foot, peripheral vascular disease, intravenous drug abuse, or diabetes mellitus. (medscape.com)
- Positive results on blood culture in the absence of extracardiac sites of infection may indicate pseudomonal endocarditis. (medscape.com)
- Procedures indicated for pseudomonal infections depend on the clinical picture and the site of infection. (medscape.com)
- DOC for pseudomonal CNS infections and melioidosis. (medscape.com)
- Pseudomonal infection, as described by Pollack, occurs in 3 stages: (1) bacterial attachment and colonization, followed by (2) local invasion and (3) dissemination and systemic disease. (medscape.com)
Sputum2
- However, the isolation of Pseudomonas from sputum and tracheal secretions might indicate airway colonization. (medscape.com)
- Does pseudomonas aeruginosa infection alter sputum viscoelastic properties in bronchiectasis patients? (ub.edu)
Susceptibility2
- RAGE genetic deficiency reduced the susceptibility to P. aeruginosa infection, mitigating leukocyte recruitment, inflammatory molecules production, and bacterial growth. (elsevier.com)
- Appropriate culture and susceptibility tests should be performed before treatment in order to isolate and identify organisms causing infection and to determine their susceptibility to ciprofloxacin. (druglib.com)
Syringae2
- The phytopathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. (uea.ac.uk)
- The Arabidopsis thaliana-Pseudomonas syringae model pathosystem is one of the most widely used systems to understand the mechanisms of microbial pathogenesis and plant innate immunity. (biomedcentral.com)
Microbial2
- This undermines the effectiveness of the available treatment options and thus contributes to the persistence of microbial infections. (who.int)
- Microbial infections were observed in 30% [155/519] of all patients consecutively admitted in 1993 to the adult intensive care unit in the Jordan University Hospital in Amman. (who.int)
Inflammation6
- Pseudomonas infection causes necrotizing inflammation. (medscape.com)
- Infection, inflammation, reduced lung function and abnormal chest CT findings are present in a significant proportion of infants with CF at a time when many of these children have no clinically apparent lung disease. (bmj.com)
- 1-6 Infection and inflammation are intimately linked early in the course of CF lung disease. (bmj.com)
- 2 7-9 The detection of airway inflammation in the absence of apparent infection led to the speculation that CF is associated with an intrinsic abnormality of immune regulation. (bmj.com)
- 14-18 Thus, prevention or early detection and treatment of infection, in particular with PA, may prevent or delay irreversible lung damage from inflammation and consequently may improve prognosis. (bmj.com)
- We hypothesized that cigarette smoke (CS) exposure down regulates FABP5, thus, contributing to a more sustained inflammation in response to bacterial infection. (chromoscience.org)
Homology group1
- Comamonas Acidovorans is an aerobic, non-fastidious, non-fermentative gram-negative bacillus in the Pseudomonas rRNA homology group III. (ekjo.org)
Resistance4
- Get leadership commitment to join healthcare-associated infection (HAI)/antibiotic resistance prevention activities in the area. (cdc.gov)
- Protecting more people by tracking outbreaks, monitoring antibiotic use and resistance, improving prescribing, and preventing infections through investment in State HAI/Antibiotic Resistance Protect Programs, as described in the President's proposed FY16 budget. (cdc.gov)
- The B. zanthoxyli HS1's soil-drench confers disease resistance on tomato and paprika plants against infection with Ralstonia solanacearum and Phytophthora capsici , respectively. (ppjonline.org)
- Honey fights infections on many levels making it difficult for germs to develop resistance to it. (vbtwist.com)
Systemic4
- There are many causes of longitudinal melanonychia, including drugs, radiation, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, inflammatory nail disorders, Laugier-Hunziker syndrome, vitamin B12 or folate deficiency, and systemic lupus erythematosus. (dermatologyadvisor.com)
- The 3 stages of Pseudomonas infections are (1) bacterial attachment and colonization, (2) local infection, and (3) bloodstream dissemination and systemic disease. (medscape.com)
- Patient outcomes include permanent vision loss resulting from cornea infection, hospitalization, and one death due to systemic infection. (cdc.gov)
- The NCSU folks speculated that it might be a systemic Botryosphaeria infection, and initially detected a slow-growing fungus and tried to culture it, but apparently the results were inconclusive and no other theories surfaced to explain the condition. (groworganicapples.com)
Coli1
- Sefdin 300 Mg is used in the treatment of Pyelonephritis which is a type of kidney infection caused by E.coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterococci and Klebsiellapneumoniae. (welloxpharma.com)
Aeruginosa lung3
- ATG16L1 regulated IL-22 induced IFN level in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infection via cGAS signal passage. (nel.edu)
- This study explored that the possible effects and mechanism of ATG16L1 in pseudomonas aeruginosa lung infection. (nel.edu)
- Sun Y, Li H, Zhang L, Zhang J. ATG16L1 regulated IL-22 induced IFN level in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Lung Infection via cGAS signal passage. (nel.edu)