Postoperative Complications
Treatment Outcome
Retrospective Studies
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
Intraoperative Complications
Laparoscopy
Follow-Up Studies
Preoperative Care
Care given during the period prior to undergoing surgery when psychological and physical preparations are made according to the special needs of the individual patient. This period spans the time between admission to the hospital to the time the surgery begins. (From Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed)
Reoperation
Surgical Stapling
Prospective Studies
Postoperative Care
Surgical Procedures, Elective
Surgery which could be postponed or not done at all without danger to the patient. Elective surgery includes procedures to correct non-life-threatening medical problems as well as to alleviate conditions causing psychological stress or other potential risk to patients, e.g., cosmetic or contraceptive surgery.
Anastomosis, Surgical
Risk Factors
Suture Techniques
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Gastrectomy
Dry Socket
A condition sometimes occurring after tooth extraction, particularly after traumatic extraction, resulting in a dry appearance of the exposed bone in the socket, due to disintegration or loss of the blood clot. It is basically a focal osteomyelitis without suppuration and is accompanied by severe pain (alveolalgia) and foul odor. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Surgical Wound Dehiscence
Surgical Procedures, Operative
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures
Surgical Mesh
Electrocoagulation
Procedures using an electrically heated wire or scalpel to treat hemorrhage (e.g., bleeding ulcers) and to ablate tumors, mucosal lesions, and refractory arrhythmias. It is different from ELECTROSURGERY which is used more for cutting tissue than destroying and in which the patient is part of the electric circuit.
Surgical Procedures, Minimally Invasive
Surgical Flaps
Tongues of skin and subcutaneous tissue, sometimes including muscle, cut away from the underlying parts but often still attached at one end. They retain their own microvasculature which is also transferred to the new site. They are often used in plastic surgery for filling a defect in a neighboring region.
Anastomotic Leak
Thoracic Surgical Procedures
Obstetric Surgical Procedures
Gastroenterostomy
Risk Assessment
Postoperative Hemorrhage
Hemorrhoids
Abdominal Abscess
Surgical Instruments
Chi-Square Distribution
A distribution in which a variable is distributed like the sum of the squares of any given independent random variable, each of which has a normal distribution with mean of zero and variance of one. The chi-square test is a statistical test based on comparison of a test statistic to a chi-square distribution. The oldest of these tests are used to detect whether two or more population distributions differ from one another.
Surgical Staplers
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic
Survival Rate
Glaucoma Drainage Implants
Hospital Mortality
Endoscopy
Procedures of applying ENDOSCOPES for disease diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopy involves passing an optical instrument through a small incision in the skin i.e., percutaneous; or through a natural orifice and along natural body pathways such as the digestive tract; and/or through an incision in the wall of a tubular structure or organ, i.e. transluminal, to examine or perform surgery on the interior parts of the body.
Vitrectomy
Incidence
Urologic Surgical Procedures
Liver Transplantation
Hernia, Inguinal
An abdominal hernia with an external bulge in the GROIN region. It can be classified by the location of herniation. Indirect inguinal hernias occur through the internal inguinal ring. Direct inguinal hernias occur through defects in the ABDOMINAL WALL (transversalis fascia) in Hesselbach's triangle. The former type is commonly seen in children and young adults; the latter in adults.
Visual Acuity
Clarity or sharpness of OCULAR VISION or the ability of the eye to see fine details. Visual acuity depends on the functions of RETINA, neuronal transmission, and the interpretative ability of the brain. Normal visual acuity is expressed as 20/20 indicating that one can see at 20 feet what should normally be seen at that distance. Visual acuity can also be influenced by brightness, color, and contrast.
Intraoperative Care
Trabeculectomy
Respiratory Tract Fistula
Herniorrhaphy
Appendicitis
Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted
Feasibility Studies
Diabetes Complications
Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal
Lens Implantation, Intraocular
Logistic Models
Statistical models which describe the relationship between a qualitative dependent variable (that is, one which can take only certain discrete values, such as the presence or absence of a disease) and an independent variable. A common application is in epidemiology for estimating an individual's risk (probability of a disease) as a function of a given risk factor.
Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y
Lymph Node Excision
Retroperitoneal Space
Hernia, Ventral
Morbidity
Fracture Fixation, Internal
Intestinal Obstruction
Orthopedic Procedures
Coronary Artery Bypass
Pancreaticojejunostomy
Pregnancy Complications
Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation
Phacoemulsification
A procedure for removal of the crystalline lens in cataract surgery in which an anterior capsulectomy is performed by means of a needle inserted through a small incision at the temporal limbus, allowing the lens contents to fall through the dilated pupil into the anterior chamber where they are broken up by the use of ultrasound and aspirated out of the eye through the incision. (Cline, et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed & In Focus 1993;1(1):1)
Obesity, Morbid
Cutaneous Fistula
Age Factors
Age as a constituent element or influence contributing to the production of a result. It may be applicable to the cause or the effect of a circumstance. It is used with human or animal concepts but should be differentiated from AGING, a physiological process, and TIME FACTORS which refers only to the passage of time.
Spinal Fusion
Biliary Tract Diseases
Bone Plates
Glaucoma, Neovascular
Blood Transfusion
Anesthesia, General
Tracheostomy
Cardiopulmonary Bypass
Comorbidity
The presence of co-existing or additional diseases with reference to an initial diagnosis or with reference to the index condition that is the subject of study. Comorbidity may affect the ability of affected individuals to function and also their survival; it may be used as a prognostic indicator for length of hospital stay, cost factors, and outcome or survival.
Fluid Therapy
Current Procedural Terminology
Monitoring, Intraoperative
Stents
Kaplan-Meier Estimate
A nonparametric method of compiling LIFE TABLES or survival tables. It combines calculated probabilities of survival and estimates to allow for observations occurring beyond a measurement threshold, which are assumed to occur randomly. Time intervals are defined as ending each time an event occurs and are therefore unequal. (From Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 1995)
Hospitals, High-Volume
Ambulatory Surgical Procedures
Cohort Studies
Studies in which subsets of a defined population are identified. These groups may or may not be exposed to factors hypothesized to influence the probability of the occurrence of a particular disease or other outcome. Cohorts are defined populations which, as a whole, are followed in an attempt to determine distinguishing subgroup characteristics.
Hematoma
Statistics, Nonparametric
A class of statistical methods applicable to a large set of probability distributions used to test for correlation, location, independence, etc. In most nonparametric statistical tests, the original scores or observations are replaced by another variable containing less information. An important class of nonparametric tests employs the ordinal properties of the data. Another class of tests uses information about whether an observation is above or below some fixed value such as the median, and a third class is based on the frequency of the occurrence of runs in the data. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1284; Corsini, Concise Encyclopedia of Psychology, 1987, p764-5)
Bone Nails
Lasers, Gas
Ileostomy
Prognosis
Severity of Illness Index
Robotics
Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis
DEEP VEIN THROMBOSIS of an upper extremity vein (e.g., AXILLARY VEIN; SUBCLAVIAN VEIN; and JUGULAR VEINS). It is associated with mechanical factors (Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis, Primary) secondary to other anatomic factors (Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis, Secondary). Symptoms may include sudden onset of pain, warmth, redness, blueness, and swelling in the arm.
Heart Diseases
Peptic Ulcer Perforation
Gastrostomy
Rectal Prolapse
Protrusion of the rectal mucous membrane through the anus. There are various degrees: incomplete with no displacement of the anal sphincter muscle; complete with displacement of the anal sphincter muscle; complete with no displacement of the anal sphincter muscle but with herniation of the bowel; and internal complete with rectosigmoid or upper rectum intussusception into the lower rectum.
Intestinal Fistula
An abnormal anatomical passage between the INTESTINE, and another segment of the intestine or other organs. External intestinal fistula is connected to the SKIN (enterocutaneous fistula). Internal intestinal fistula can be connected to a number of organs, such as STOMACH (gastrocolic fistula), the BILIARY TRACT (cholecystoduodenal fistula), or the URINARY BLADDER of the URINARY TRACT (colovesical fistula). Risk factors include inflammatory processes, cancer, radiation treatment, and surgical misadventures (MEDICAL ERRORS).
Anesthesia
Hospital Costs
The expenses incurred by a hospital in providing care. The hospital costs attributed to a particular patient care episode include the direct costs plus an appropriate proportion of the overhead for administration, personnel, building maintenance, equipment, etc. Hospital costs are one of the factors which determine HOSPITAL CHARGES (the price the hospital sets for its services).
Trismus
Multivariate Analysis
Internal Fixators
Recovery of Function
Cataract
Colorectal Surgery
Hip Fractures
Trigeminal Nerve Injuries
Jejunostomy
Prostheses and Implants
Artificial substitutes for body parts, and materials inserted into tissue for functional, cosmetic, or therapeutic purposes. Prostheses can be functional, as in the case of artificial arms and legs, or cosmetic, as in the case of an artificial eye. Implants, all surgically inserted or grafted into the body, tend to be used therapeutically. IMPLANTS, EXPERIMENTAL is available for those used experimentally.
Seroma
Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery
Colonic Diseases
Echinococcosis, Hepatic
Liver disease caused by infections with parasitic tapeworms of the genus ECHINOCOCCUS, such as Echinococcus granulosus or Echinococcus multilocularis. Ingested Echinococcus ova burrow into the intestinal mucosa. The larval migration to the liver via the PORTAL VEIN leads to watery vesicles (HYDATID CYST).
Constriction, Pathologic
Hyperhidrosis
Laser Therapy
Femoral Neck Fractures
Odds Ratio
The ratio of two odds. The exposure-odds ratio for case control data is the ratio of the odds in favor of exposure among cases to the odds in favor of exposure among noncases. The disease-odds ratio for a cohort or cross section is the ratio of the odds in favor of disease among the exposed to the odds in favor of disease among the unexposed. The prevalence-odds ratio refers to an odds ratio derived cross-sectionally from studies of prevalent cases.
Nephrostomy, Percutaneous
Gastrointestinal Diseases
Patient Selection
Learning Curve
Blood Vessel Prosthesis
Hernia
Anesthesia, Local
Predictive Value of Tests
In screening and diagnostic tests, the probability that a person with a positive test is a true positive (i.e., has the disease), is referred to as the predictive value of a positive test; whereas, the predictive value of a negative test is the probability that the person with a negative test does not have the disease. Predictive value is related to the sensitivity and specificity of the test.
Retinal Detachment
Separation of the inner layers of the retina (neural retina) from the pigment epithelium. Retinal detachment occurs more commonly in men than in women, in eyes with degenerative myopia, in aging and in aphakia. It may occur after an uncomplicated cataract extraction, but it is seen more often if vitreous humor has been lost during surgery. (Dorland, 27th ed; Newell, Ophthalmology: Principles and Concepts, 7th ed, p310-12).
Effect of intravenous dextran 70 and pneumatic leg compression on incidence of postoperative pulmonary embolism. (1/18686)
The incidence of pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis was measured in 50 matched pairs of patients undergoing common surgical procedures with preoperative and postoperative ventilation-perfusion lung scans and the fibrinogen uptake test. One patient in each pair was treated with intravenous dextran 70 and pneumatic leggings. The incidence of pulmonary embolism among the treated patients was significantly reduced from 24% to 8%, but the incidence of deep vein thrombosis was not significantly reduced (34% to 24%). (+info)Analysis of the effect of conversion from open to closed surgical intensive care unit. (2/18686)
OBJECTIVE: To compare the effect on clinical outcome of changing a surgical intensive care unit from an open to a closed unit. DESIGN: The study was carried out at a surgical intensive care unit in a large tertiary care hospital, which was changed on January 1, 1996, from an open unit, where private attending physicians contributed and controlled the care of their patients, to a closed unit, where patients' medical care was provided only by the surgical critical care team (ABS or ABA board-certified intensivists). A retrospective review was undertaken over 6 consecutive months in each system, encompassing 274 patients (125 in the open-unit period, 149 in the closed-unit period). Morbidity and mortality were compared between the two periods, along with length-of-stay (LOS) and number of consults obtained. A set of independent variables was also evaluated, including age, gender, APACHE III scores, the presence of preexisting medical conditions, the use of invasive monitoring (Swan-Ganz catheters, central and arterial lines), and the use of antibiotics, low-dose dopamine (LDD) for renal protection, vasopressors, TPN, and enteral feeding. RESULTS: Mortality (14.4% vs. 6.04%, p = 0.012) and the overall complication rate (55.84% vs. 44.14%, p = 0.002) were higher in the open-unit group versus the closed-unit group, respectively. The number of consults obtained was decreased (0.6 vs. 0.4 per patient, p = 0.036), and the rate of occurrence of renal failure was higher in the open-unit group (12.8% vs. 2.67%, p = 0.001). The mean age of the patients was similar in both groups (66.48 years vs. 66.40, p = 0.96). APACHE III scores were slightly higher in the open-unit group but did not reach statistical significance (39.02 vs. 36.16, p = 0.222). There were more men in the first group (63.2% vs. 51.3%). The use of Swan-Ganz catheters or central and arterial lines were identical, as was the use of antibiotics, TPN, and enteral feedings. The use of LDD was higher in the first group, but the LOS was identical. CONCLUSIONS: Conversion of a tertiary care surgical intensive care unit from an open to closed environment reduced dopamine usage and overall complication and mortality rates. These results support the concept that, when possible, patients in surgical intensive care units should be managed by board-certified intensivists in a closed environment. (+info)Colon and rectal anastomoses do not require routine drainage: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (3/18686)
OBJECTIVE: Many surgeons continue to place a prophylactic drain in the pelvis after completion of a colorectal anastomosis, despite considerable evidence that this practice may not be useful. The authors conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to determine if placement of a drain after a colonic or rectal anastomosis can reduce the rate of complications. METHODS: A search of the Medline database of English-language articles published from 1987 to 1997 was conducted using the terms "colon," "rectum," "postoperative complications," "surgical anastomosis," and "drainage." A manual search was also conducted. Four randomized controlled trials, including a total of 414 patients, were identified that compared the routine use of drainage of colonic and/or rectal anastomoses to no drainage. Two reviewers assessed the trials independently. Trial quality was critically appraised using a previously published scale, and data on mortality, clinical and radiologic anastomotic leakage rate, wound infection rate, and major complication rate were extracted. RESULTS: The overall quality of the studies was poor. Use of a drain did not significantly affect the rate of any of the outcomes examined, although the power of this analysis to exclude any difference was low. Comparison of pooled results revealed an odds ratio for clinical leak of 1.5 favoring the control (no drain) group. Of the 20 observed leaks among all four studies that occurred in a patient with a drain in place, in only one case (5%) did pus or enteric content actually appear in the effluent of the existing drain. CONCLUSIONS: Any significant benefit of routine drainage of colon and rectal anastomoses in reducing the rate of anastomotic leakage or other surgical complications can be excluded with more confidence based on pooled data than by the individual trials alone. Additional well-designed randomized controlled trials would further reinforce this conclusion. (+info)Peripheral hepatojejunostomy as palliative treatment for irresectable malignant tumors of the liver hilum. (4/18686)
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the concept of surgical decompression of the biliary tree by peripheral hepatojejunostomy for palliative treatment of jaundice in patients with irresectable malignant tumors of the liver hilum. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Jaundice, pruritus, and recurrent cholangitis are major clinical complications in patients with obstructive cholestasis resulting from malignant tumors of the liver hilum. Methods for palliative treatment include endoscopic stenting, percutaneous transhepatic drainage, and surgical decompression. The palliative treatment of choice should be safe, effective, and comfortable for the patient. METHODS: In a retrospective study, surgical technique, perioperative complications, and efficacy of treatment were analyzed for 56 patients who had received a peripheral hepatojejunostomy between 1982 and 1997. Laparotomy in all of these patients had been performed as an attempt for curative resection. RESULTS: Hepatojejunostomy was exclusively palliative in 50 patients and was used for bridging to resection or transplantation in 7. Anastomosis was bilateral in 36 patients and unilateral in 20. The 1-month mortality in the study group was 9%; median survival was 6 months. In patients surviving >1 month, a marked and persistent decrease in cholestasis was achieved in 87%, although complete return to normal was rare. Among the patients with a marked decrease in cholestasis, 72% had no or only mild clinical symptoms such as fever or jaundice. CONCLUSIONS: Peripheral hepatojejunostomy is a feasible and reasonably effective palliative treatment for patients with irresectable tumors of the liver hilum. In patients undergoing exploratory laparotomy for attempted curative resection, this procedure frequently leads to persistent-although rarely complete-decompression of the biliary tree. In a few cases it may also be used for bridging to transplantation or liver resection after relief of cholestasis. (+info)Reconstruction for chronic dysfunction of ileoanal pouches. (5/18686)
OBJECTIVE: A retrospective review was performed to determine the results after surgical reconstruction for chronic dysfunction of ileal pouch-anal procedures for ulcerative colitis and familial colonic polyposis at a university medical center. METHODS: During the 20-year period from 1978 to 1998, 601 patients underwent colectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) for ulcerative colitis, familial colonic polyposis, or Hirschsprung's disease. A J pouch was used for 351 patients, a lateral pouch for 221, an S pouch for 6, and a straight pull-through for 23. Acute complications after pouch construction have been detailed in previous publications and are not included in this study. Chronic pouch stasis with diarrhea, frequency, urgency, and soiling gradually became more severe in 164 patients (27.3%), associated with pouch enlargement, an elongated efferent limb, and obstruction to pouch outflow, largely related to the pouch configuration used during the authors' early clinical experience. These patients were sufficiently symptomatic to be considered for reconstruction (mean 68 months after IPAA). Transanal resection of an elongated IPAA spout was performed on 58 patients; abdominoperineal mobilization of the pouch with resection and tapering of the lower end (AP reconstruction) and ileoanal anastomosis on 83; pouch removal and new pouch construction on 7; and conversion of a straight pull-through to a pouch on 16. RESULTS: Good long-term results (mean 7.7 years) with improvement in symptoms occurred in 98% of transanal resections, 91.5% of AP reconstructions, 86% of new pouch constructions, and 100% of conversions of a straight pull-through to a pouch. The average number of bowel movements per 24 hours at 6 months was 4.8. Complications occurred in 11.6% of reconstructed patients. Five of the 164 patients (3.1%) required eventual pouch removal and permanent ileostomy. The high rate of pouch revision in this series of patients undergoing IPAA is due to a policy of aggressive correction when patients do not experience an optimal functional result, or have a progressive worsening of their status. CONCLUSIONS: Although occasionally a major undertaking, reconstruction of ileoanal pouches with progressive dysfunction due to large size or a long efferent limb has resulted in marked improvement in intestinal function in >93% of patients and has reduced the need for late pouch removal. (+info)Risk of major liver resection in patients with underlying chronic liver disease: a reappraisal. (6/18686)
OBJECTIVE: To explore the relation of patient age, status of liver parenchyma, presence of markers of active hepatitis, and blood loss to subsequent death and complications in patients undergoing a similar major hepatectomy for the same disease using a standardized technique. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Major liver resection carries a high risk of postoperative liver failure in patients with chronic liver disease. However, this underlying liver disease may comprise a wide range of pathologic changes that have, in the past, not been well defined. METHODS: The nontumorous liver of 55 patients undergoing a right hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma was classified according to a semiquantitative grading of fibrosis. The authors analyzed the influence of this pathologic feature and of other preoperative variables on the risk of postoperative death and complications. RESULTS: Serum bilirubin and prothrombin time increased on postoperative day 1, and their speed of recovery was influenced by the severity of fibrosis. Incidence of death from liver failure was 32% in patients with grade 4 fibrosis (cirrhosis) and 0% in patients with grade 0 to 3 fibrosis. The preoperative serum aspartate transaminase (ASAT) level ranged from 68 to 207 IU/l in patients with cirrhosis who died, compared with 20 to 62 in patients with cirrhosis who survived. CONCLUSION: A major liver resection such as a right hepatectomy may be safely performed in patients with underlying liver disease, provided no additional risk factors are present. Patients with a preoperative increase in ASAT should undergo a liver biopsy to rule out the presence of grade 4 fibrosis, which should contraindicate this resection. (+info)Perioperative growth hormone treatment and functional outcome after major abdominal surgery: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study. (7/18686)
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate short- and long-term effects of perioperative human growth hormone (hGH) treatment on physical performance and fatigue in younger patients undergoing a major abdominal operation in a normal postoperative regimen with oral nutrition. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Muscle wasting and functional impairment follow major abdominal surgery. METHODS: Twenty-four patients with ulcerative colitis undergoing ileoanal J-pouch surgery were randomized to hGH (12 IU/day) or placebo treatment from 2 days before to 7 days after surgery. Measurements were performed 2 days before and 10, 30, and 90 days after surgery. RESULTS: The total muscle strength of four limb muscle groups was reduced by 7.6% in the hGH group and by 17.1% in the placebo group at postoperative day 10 compared with baseline values. There was also a significant difference between treatment groups in total muscle strength at day 30, and at the 90-day follow-up total muscle strength was equal to baseline values in the hGH group, but still significantly 5.9% below in the placebo group. The work capacity decreased by approximately 20% at day 10 after surgery, with no significant difference between treatment groups. Both groups were equally fatigued at day 10 after surgery, but at day 30 and 90 the hGH patients were less fatigued than the placebo patients. During the treatment period, patients receiving hGH had reduced loss of limb lean tissue mass, and 3 months after surgery the hGH patients had regained more lean tissue mass than placebo patients. CONCLUSIONS: Perioperative hGH treatment of younger patients undergoing major abdominal surgery preserved limb lean tissue mass, increased postoperative muscular strength, and reduced long-term postoperative fatigue. (+info)Is early post-operative treatment with 5-fluorouracil possible without affecting anastomotic strength in the intestine? (8/18686)
Early post-operative local or systemic administration of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is under investigation as a means to improve outcome after resection of intestinal malignancies. It is therefore quite important to delineate accurately its potentially negative effects on anastomotic repair. Five groups (n = 24) of rats underwent resection and anastomosis of both ileum and colon: a control group and four experimental groups receiving daily 5-FU, starting immediately after operation or after 1, 2 or 3 days. Within each group, the drug (or saline) was delivered either intraperitoneally (n = 12) or intravenously (n = 12). Animals were killed 7 days after operation and healing was assessed by measurement of anastomotic bursting pressure, breaking strength and hydroxyproline content. In all cases, 5-FU treatment from the day of operation or from day 1 significantly (P<0.025) and severely suppressed wound strength; concomitantly, the anastomotic hydroxyproline content was reduced. Depending on the location of the anastomosis and the route of 5-FU administration, even a period of 3 days between operation and first dosage seemed insufficient to prevent weakening of the anastomosis. The effects of intravenous administration, though qualitatively similar, were quantitatively less dramatic than those observed after intraperitoneal delivery. Post-operative treatment with 5-FU, if started within the first 3 days after operation, is detrimental to anastomotic strength and may compromise anastomotic integrity. (+info)Preoperative anaemia and postoperative outcomes in non-cardiac surgery: a retrospective cohort study « Dr. John Ellis,...
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"Postoperative. Pulmonary. Complications: A Statistical. Study. Based on Two. Years' Personal. Observation. Surgical Gynecol ... Another serious complication was chronic incisional hernias, a condition in which the incision fails to heal, causing it to ... 1998). "Surgical complications of diagnostic and operative gynaecological laparoscopy: A series of 29,966 cases". Hum Reprod. ... Hall, JC; Taral, RA; JL Hall, Mander J (1991). "A multivariate analysis of the risk of pulmonary complications after laparotomy ...
Cystectomy
Feeding into a vein and early postoperative feeding may increase postoperative complications. These diet interventions do not ... "Postoperative complications". Standford Health Care. 2017. Retrieved 2018-01-17. Lauridsen SV, Tønnesen H, Jensen BT, Neuner B ... perioperative oral supplements may slightly decrease postoperative complications. It is uncertain if giving an individual ... Any of these complications may require another operation or re-admission to the hospital. Immediately after surgery no food or ...
Anesthesia awareness
Postoperative Complications". The Anesthesia Guide. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. ISBN 9780071760492. OCLC 793006233. " ... Post operative interview by an anesthetist is common practice to elucidate if awareness occurred in the case. If awareness is ... Butterworth JF, Mackey DC, Wasnick JD, Morgan G, Edward M, Maged S, Morgan GE (2018). "Chapter 54: Anesthetic Complications". ... A common but devastating complication of intraoperative awareness with recall is the development of post-traumatic stress ...
William Pasteur
On 15 May 1911 he delivered his presidential address to the Medical Society of London on post-operative lung complications. ... doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(01)33673-5. "The Annual Oration On post-operative lung complications Delivered before the Medical ... Janes, Robert M. (February 1955). "Postoperative pulmonary complications". The American Journal of Surgery. 89 (2): 297-303. ... Atelectasis is one of the most common breathing (respiratory) complications after surgery. It's also a possible complication of ...
2017 in Mexico
Carmen Sánchez Galán (45), public servant; complicaciones post-operative complications. January 15 Isidro Baldenegro López, ... surgical complications. Raquel Parot (92), actress Juan Gabriel Sánchez Gómez (43), leader of taxi drivers in Tizayuca, Hidalgo ... respiratory complications (b. March 30, 1921). September 5 - José Durán González, 67, polÃtician, former mayor of Pueblo Nuevo ...
Perioperative mortality
Minor post-operative pulmonary complications include events such as atelectasis, bronchospasm, laryngospasm, and unanticipated ... Smetana GW (November 2009). "Postoperative pulmonary complications: an update on risk assessment and reduction". Cleveland ... Cook MW, Lisco SJ (2009). "Prevention of postoperative pulmonary complications". International Anesthesiology Clinics. 47 (4): ... Postoperative fevers are a common complication after surgery and can be a hallmark of a serious underlying sepsis, such as ...
Ogilvie syndrome
49 (2). Tenofsky PL, Beamer L, Smith RS (2000). "Ogilvie syndrome as a postoperative complication". Arch Surg. 135 (6): 682-6, ...
Transurethral resection of the prostate
Postoperative complications include: Bleeding (most common). Bleeding may be reduced by pre-treatment with an anti-androgen ... This complication can lead to confusion, changes in mental status, vomiting, nausea, and even coma. To prevent TURP syndrome, ... This is one of the most frequent complications of the procedure, occurring in about 65% of patients. Bladder neck stenosis. ... Rassweiler J, Teber D, Kuntz R, Hofmann R (November 2006). "Complications of transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)-- ...
Ulnar collateral ligament injury of the elbow
One patient developed postoperative ulnar nerve damage. Two patients had damages to the posteromedial part of the olecranon and ... Of the 78 patients, 8 of them (8.8%) reported complications. Two patients had superficial infections that resolved with oral ... Post-operative treatment is related to the restoration of normal scapulohumeral rhythm, which begins with establishing trunk ... Difficult diagnoses and surgical complications". Clinics in Sports Medicine. 18 (4): 795-809. doi:10.1016/S0278-5919(05)70185-X ...
Stapled hemorrhoidopexy
Bleeding is the most common postoperative complication. Severe postoperative pain could be caused by dehiscence of the ... Pescatori M, Gagliardi G (March 2008). "Postoperative complications after procedure for prolapsed hemorrhoids (PPH) and stapled ... Many long-term complications have been described. Most of them are related to either an incorrect indication for surgery or ... Severe complications leading to death have been described but are rare. Irreversible urge incontinence due to lesions of the ...
Diastasis recti
Two studies showed few post-operative complications. In adult females, a laparoscopic "Venetian blind" technique can be used ... For many, Diastasis Recti is a condition which they have to live with for many years later In children - Complications include ...
Feline hyperaldosteronism
Potential complications include hemorrhage and postoperative hypokalemia. With complete removal of the tumor, prognosis is ...
Bidirectional Glenn procedure
Approximately 30% of patients experience postoperative complications. The National Pediatric Cardiology Quality Improvement ... The mechanism of many of the risks and complications related to failure of the Glenn bidirectional shunt is thought to be ... These results showed a low survival rate in these canines, and further demonstrated the basis of many surgical complications ... and prolonged operative and recovery time are the major factors that increase the risk of complications and failure. ...
Walter Yeo
Again, post-operative infection was a major complication. Gillies described the flap as "floating in pus at one point" which ... On post-operative day five, a serious infection was noted as well as complications with the stent requiring surgical ...
Chiari malformation
Rare post-operative complications include hydrocephalus and brain stem compression by retroflexion of odontoid. Also, an ... All patients died from surgery or postoperative complications. 1935: Russell and Donald suggested that decompression of the ... The alternative spinal surgery is also not without risk.[citation needed] Complications of decompression surgery can arise. ... extended CVD created by a wide opening and big duroplasty can cause a cerebellar "slump". This complication needs to be ...
James Parker Hall
Hall died following post-operative complications in 1928. Floyd R. Mechem. "James Parker Hall , Illinois Law Review". www. ...
Vitreomacular adhesion
Postoperative complications associated with 25-gauge pars plana vitrectomy. Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging. 2007;38(4):270-275 ... Complications can include retinal detachment, retinal tears, endophthalmitis, and postoperative cataract formation. ... Complications of sutureless vitrectomy and the findings of the Micro-Surgical Safety Task Force. Paper presented at: Retina ... VMA can also lead to the development of VMT/traction-related complications such as macular puckers and macular holes leading to ...
Heart transplantation
Potential complications include: Post-operative complications include infection, sepsis. The surgery death rate was 5-10% in ... Post-operative survival periods average 15 years. Heart transplantation is not considered to be a cure for heart disease; ... Many recent advances in reducing complications due to tissue rejection stem from mouse heart transplant procedures. People who ... The following conditions in a patient increase the chances of complications.[citation needed] Absolute contraindications: ...
Autophagia
Gopal, Das (1989). "Spinal Traumas : Some Post-operative Complications in Experimental Animals". Brain Research Bulletin. 22 (1 ...
Rhinoplasty
... is safe, yet complications can arise; post-operative bleeding is uncommon, but usually resolves without treatment. ... Swanepoel PF, Fysh R (2007). "Laminated dorsal beam graft to eliminate postoperative twisting complications". Archives of ... Nonetheless, one potential, but rare, complication of this nasal correction approach is the formation of a medial canthal web, ... Throughout the first year post-operative, in the course of the rhinoplastic wounds healing, the tissues will shift moderately ...
Cell-based therapies for Parkinson's disease
Furthermore, postoperative complications such as psychiatric disturbances were realized. These combined findings eventually led ...
Synkinesis
... post-operative complications may include edema, hematoma, and ecchymosis. Paralysis Paresis congenital mirror movement disorder ...
Testicular sperm extraction
Long-term follow-ups are often recommended to prevent these complications. Micro-TESE has limited postoperative complications ... Micro-TESE and TESE have risks of postoperative infection, bleeding and pain. TESE can result in testicular abnormalities and ... Tsujimura, Akira (2007). "Microdissection testicular sperm extraction: prediction, outcome, and complications". International ...
Destination therapy
During the REMATCH trial, several complications were reported for patients who received the LVAD. They reported post-operative ... or other complications. In addition, patients may be eligible but are not suitable for heart transplant because they have other ...
Robert Biscup
PMID 16597816 "Complications Associated With Minimally Invasive Decompression For Lumbar Spinal Stenosis." (August 2006) ... PMID 16770211 "Evaluation of Cold Therapy in Postoperative Spine Patients." (May 2005) Surgical Technology International. PMID ...
Dermatosis papulosa nigra
Scarring, postoperative skin discoloration or keloid formation are potential complications. Therefore, conservative DPN ...
Anesthesia for eye surgery
The advantage is that it produces less post-operative restlessness. It has less post-operative lung complications and less ... The complications of retrobulbar block are globe perforation, optic nerve injury, retrobulbar haemorrhage and extraocular ... The complications of general anaesthesia are laryngospasm, hypotension, hypercarbia, respiratory depression and cardiac ...
Alveolar osteitis
... this occurs as a postoperative complication of tooth extraction. Alveolar osteitis usually occurs where the blood clot fails to ... Postoperative pain is also worse than the normal discomfort which accompanies healing following any minor surgical procedure. ... Other factors in the postoperative period that may lead to loss of the blood clot include forceful spitting, sucking through a ... Prevention of alveolar osteitis can be exacted by following post-operative instructions, including: Taking any recommended ...
Childhood cataract
After surgery, postoperative care is necessary for recovery. Topical corticosteroids are used to decrease postoperative optical ... The most common complication after cataract surgery in childhood is visual axis opacification. Cataract surgery may be ... Topical anesthetics are used for postoperative pain. Contact lens are used immediately after surgery to allow for visual ... Even when treated, childhood cataracts may be associated with some complications. About 10% to 25% of children have been ...
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Post-operative death and complications associated with pancreaticoduodenectomy have become less common, with rates of post- ... Post-operative complications, hospital mortality and survival do not differ between the two methods. Pancreaticoduodenectomy is ... Three of the most common post-operative complications are: delayed gastric emptying, bile leak, and pancreatic leak. Delayed ... While post-operative ileus is typically self-limited, prolonged post-operative ileus occurs when patients develop nausea, ...
Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty
Long term complications with pain, feeling sick and lesser sleep quality than before the LAUP. In 2008, Labra, et al., from ... This approach improves postoperative results in well-selected patients. One of the risks is that by cutting the tissues, excess ... After surgery, complications may include these: Sleepiness and sleep apnea related to post-surgery medication Swelling, ... Technique to avoid complications". Journal of Otolaryngology. 37 (2): 256-9. PMID 19128622. WebMDHealth. ...
Childbirth
Complications in the mother include obstructed labour, postpartum bleeding, eclampsia, and postpartum infection. Complications ... "Vaginal preparation with antiseptic solution before cesarean section for preventing postoperative infections". The Cochrane ... In some cases twin delivery is done in a larger delivery room or in an operating theatre, in the event of complication e.g. ... Each year, complications from pregnancy and childbirth result in about 500,000 birthing deaths, seven million women have ...
Parsonage-Turner syndrome
... post-operative, post-infectious, post-traumatic or post-vaccination), the cause is still unknown. The condition manifests as a ... however most recent studies suggest that long-term complications are more common than previously thought. It is named after ...
Scalp reconstruction
Post-operative complications can be divided into donor-site and recipient-site problems. Donor-site complications include wound ... Further postoperative treatment modalities as radiation therapy and chemotherapy may impact the final result.[citation needed] ... Recipient-site complications include (total or partial) flap necrosis, wound infection, dehiscence, hematoma or skin graft ... reducing postoperative wound infections and CSF leakages. Disadvantages are the complexity of the operation, leading to ...
Pseudomyxoma peritonei
Periodic post operative CT scans and tumor marker laboratory tests are used to monitor patients for disease progression. The ... or other types of complications. This disease is most commonly caused by an appendiceal primary cancer (cancer of the appendix ... Some surgeons also apply early post-operative intraperitonial chemotherapy (EPIC), adjunct to surgical cytoreduction and HIPEC ... known as early postoperative intraperitoneal chemotherapy (EPIC). EPIC may be given in multiple cycles for several months after ...
1897 in Wales
... post-operative complications) 24 November - Arthur James Herbert, Quartermaster-General, 77 2 December - Thomas Lewis, ...
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo
For this reason, it commonly occurs in people with post-operative diarrhea induced by post-operative antibiotics.[citation ... Kim MS, Lee JK, Chang BS, Um HS (April 2010). "Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo as a complication of sinus floor elevation ...
Coffin-Lowry syndrome
... and post-operative complications. The progression of reduced cardiac functioning over time may necessitate surgical procedures ... Cardiorespiratory complications may arise, which is why it is recommended that CLS patients undergo regular monitoring for ...
Liposuction
... meeting inclusion criteria experienced a postoperative complication. Their conclusion was that: Liposuction by board-certified ... Death Serious complications include deep vein thrombosis, organ perforation, bleeding, and infection. Death occurs in about one ... There exists a spectrum of complications that may occur due to any liposuction. Risk is increased when treated areas cover a ... In nine cases, complications developed that needed further action. The conclusion was that liposuction using exclusively ...
Vaginal evisceration
Complications of surgery can include injury to the bladder, rectum, or ureter, especially in cases where there has been tissue ... and postoperative/perioperative infection. One case has been reported as of 2015 where placement of a pessary caused an ... Though it is a rare complication, as the popularity of laparoscopic hysterectomy has risen, the rate of vaginal evisceration ... Vaginal evisceration is a serious complication of dehiscence (where a surgical wound reopens after the procedure), which can be ...
Gelding
Castration can have complications, such as swelling, hemorrhage or post-operative bleeding, infections, and eventration. It can ... Minor complications following castration are relatively common, while serious complications are rare. According to one in-depth ... The more common complications are: Post-operative swelling (edema) - minor and very common Scrotal/incisional infection - local ... These complications occur with sufficient frequency that castration has a relatively high overall mortality rate. To minimize ...
Trabeculectomy
... and postoperative complications. Currently, there are no published trials which compare the efficacy and safety of ab interno ... Flat bleb - will fail if not formed in first postoperative days; if early scarring is cause, subconjunctival 5-FU injections or ... 5 mg 5-FU daily can be injected in the 7-14 postoperative days. In the following days to weeks sutures that hold the scleral ...
Appendicitis
Using antibiotics to prevent potential postoperative complications in emergency appendectomy procedures is recommended, and the ... If the appendix has not ruptured, the complication rate is only about 3% but if the appendix has ruptured, the complication ... Laparoscopic appendectomy has several advantages over open appendectomy, including a shorter post-operative recovery, less post ... Hospital lengths of stay typically range from a few hours to a few days but can be a few weeks if complications occur. The ...
MedStar National Rehabilitation Hospital
Some injuries MedStar NRH encounters are spinal cord disease, spinal stenosis, multiple sclerosis, postoperative spinal surgery ... Promoting Health and Preventing Complications through Exercise is also funded by the NIDRR. The $4 million, 5-year grant allows ...
EarFold
The authors of the Earfold method point out that late complications, such as relapse, secondary deformations, defects, shifts ... post-operative bleeding with haematoma in the pockets of the skin; pain; infection; erosion of the skin; allergic reaction to ... Kang and his colleagues reported on the results and possible complications of the method in 2018 (2). One or several incisions ...
Peripheral neuropathy
Singh VP, Bali A, Singh N, Jaggi AS (February 2014). "Advanced glycation end products and diabetic complications". The Korean ... parallels and lessons to be learned from other persistent post-operative pain disorders". Molecular Pain. 11: s12990-015-0020. ... Grossman G (April 2008). "Neurological complications of coeliac disease: what is the evidence?". Practical Neurology. 8 (2): 77 ... Nickerson DS (2017). "Nerve decompression and neuropathy complications in diabetes: Are attitudes discordant with evidence?". ...
Pheochromocytoma
The most common post-operative complications, likely causes, and treatment options are: Cardiovascular Hypertension: In the ... This complication is related to the impact that alpha and beta-adrenoceptor antagonists have on blood vessels combined with the ... Hypotension: There are several reasons a patient may have low blood pressure in the post-operative period. First and foremost, ... Mamilla D, Araque KA, Brofferio A, Gonzales MK, Sullivan JN, Nilubol N, Pacak K (July 2019). "Postoperative Management in ...
Fauzia Wahab
Her condition due to post operative complications worsened and she was moved to the ICU and had two subsequent surgeries. She ...
Continuous wound infiltration
Christie, I. W; McCabe, S. (2007-03-21). "Major complications of epidural analgesia after surgery: results of a six-year survey ... to enable post-operative pain treatment. The benefits of wound infiltration are quite prominent which is the reason why "single ... Epidural analgesia may lead to serious neurological complications (epidural haematoma and abscess, with an incidence of one in ... Moen, Vibeke; Dahlgren, Nils; Irestedt, Lars (October 2004). "Severe neurological complications after central neuraxial ...
Radical perineal prostatectomy
... and the advantage of there being potentially less post-operative complications using the perineal route, rekindled interest in ... Postoperative Care". emedicine.medscape.com. Medscape. Archived from the original on 19 February 2021. Retrieved 19 February ...
Ventral slot
Adverse effects like postoperative paresis or tetraparesis or pneumonia appear in some cases. Depending on the width or lateral ... Because every surgery comes along with some kind of risk, possible complications are an injury of the structures on the way to ... Possible serious complications can be complete or incomplete tetraplegia, pneumonia or unnoticed injury of the esophagus. ... One can control the early postoperative course by making sure that the animal stays calm and gets controlled, short walks to ...
Esophagectomy
Despite significant improvements in technique and postoperative care, the long-term survival for esophageal cancer is still ... Recognized major cancer hospitals typically report mortality rates under 5%. Major complications occur in 10-20% of patients, ... and some sort of complication (major and minor) occurs in 40%. Time in hospital is usually 1-2 weeks and recovery time 3-6 ...
Frey's procedure
Postoperative complications after LRLPJ are usually septic in nature and are likely to occur more often in patients in whom ... Chaudhary A, Negi SS, Masood S, Thombare M (2004). "Complications after Frey's procedure for chronic pancreatitis". Am. J. Surg ...
Anorectal abscess
It arises as a complication of paraproctitis. Ischiorectal, inter- and intrasphincteric abscesses have been described.[citation ... the pain associated with the opening and draining incision during the post-operative period is often mild in comparison. ...
Sex differences in human physiology
... postoperative pain, and complications". Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology, and Endodontology. 97 (4 ...
Acetabular fracture
A common postoperative complication is heterotopic ossification around the injured hip joint. To understand the fracture ... Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are other complications that may occur in any type of injury to the acetabulum. ... and complications. Chin J Traumatol. 2018 Jun;21(3):176-181. doi: 10.1016/j.cjtee.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Apr 26. PMID: 29773451 ... normally lag screws and reconstruction plates are preferred implants Post operative management: would involve initial period or ...
Platt Report 1959
It also found that children who were accompanied by their mother had significantly lower rates of post-operative complications ...
Single-port laparoscopy
... there may also be complications. Potential complications include significant postoperative pain, injury to organs, bleeding, ... benefits of SPL techniques include less postoperative pain, less blood loss, faster recovery time, and better cosmetic results ... training and experience is currently limited and some negative perceptions regarding increased operating time and complications ...
Pericardial heart valves
... surgery is generally the result of intra-operative contamination of the prosthesis or a bacteraemic post-operative complication ... 1986) Irvine, California, pages 17-22 Bove E I, Helak J W, Potts J L, et al 'Postoperative haemodynamic evaluation of the ... Ionescu's group took draconian measures in trying to jugulate post-operative infections which they considered to be, in great ... A clear picture concerning the exactitude of thrombotic and embolic complications of artificial heart valves, and especially of ...
Endophthalmitis
It is a possible complication of all intraocular surgeries, particularly cataract surgery, and can result in loss of vision or ... Christy NE, Sommer A (1979). "Antibiotic prophylaxis of postoperative endophthalmitis". Annals of Ophthalmology. 11 (8): 1261- ... Endophthalmitis Study Group; European Society of Cataract; Refractive Surgeons (2007). "Prophylaxis of postoperative ...
postoperative complications - Healthy.net
Tissue Expander Fill Volumes and Postoperative Complications
... whether higher intraoperative tissue expander fill volumes are associated with a greater risk for postoperative complications. ... higher intraoperative percent fill has been identified as a risk factor for complications. However, the postoperative outcomes ... was not associated with increased postoperative complications. After careful patient selection and perfusion evaluation, larger ... A Comparative Analysis of Online Reporting of Possible Complications for Minimally Invasive Cosmetic Procedures Journal Article ...
A matched cohort study of postoperative outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea: could preoperative diagnosis and treatment prevent...
... of OSA and prescription of continuous positive airway pressure therapy were associated with a reduction in postoperative ... cardiovascular complications. Despite limitations in the data, these results could be used to justify and inform large efficacy ... Background: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is associated with increased risk of postoperative complications. The authors ... Follow-up was at least 7 postoperative days. Results were reported as odds ratio (95% CI) for OSA or subgroup versus controls. ...
Complications of Carotid Endarterectomy (CEA) in the Postanesthesia Care Unit (PACU): Practice Essentials, Problem:...
Management: Postoperative Neurologic Complications. Addressing the problem. At some institutions, admission of CEA patients to ... Problem: Postoperative Neurologic Complications. The majority of perioperative strokes occur during or within 12 hours after ... Key considerations in the management of postoperative complications of CEA include the following:. * Surgical CEA is indicated ... How are the neurologic complications of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) treated?. What are the possible postoperative bleeding and ...
Patient- and procedure-specific risk factors for postoperative complications in peripheral vascular surgery | BMJ Quality &...
Patient- and procedure-specific risk factors for postoperative complications in peripheral vascular surgery ... Patient- and procedure-specific risk factors for postoperative complications in peripheral vascular surgery ... Patient- and procedure-specific risk factors for postoperative complications in peripheral vascular surgery ...
Hypospadias - post-operative care and complications
Whilst the potential outcomes and complication rates are not insignificant with hypospadias repairs, the benefits of performing ... and post-operative complications (OKelly F, manuscript in press). Put simply, younger children experience fewer complications ... Hypospadias - post-operative care and complications. By Dr Fardod OKelly - 14th Oct 2022 , 167 views ... Distal hypospadias complication rates: 17-to-24 per cent *Urethrocutaneous fistula and glans dehiscence more common in the ...
Postoperative pulmonary complications Archives - American Nurse
Preventing postoperative pulmonary complications. July 1, 2020. Pulmonary atelectasis and retained secretions. February 4, 2019 ... Preventing postoperative pulmonary complications. July 1, 2020. Using ERAS and I COUGH to improve outcomes. Takeaways: ... Takeaways: Atelectasis is a serious postoperative pulmonary complication. Risk factors include advanced age, obesity, upper… ...
Body Composition Assessment in Patients with Periampullary Neoplasma Undergoing Pancreaticoduodenetomy and its Predictive Value...
... patient with periampullary neoplasmas with different clinical characteristics and assess its predictive value for postoperative ... Postoperative complications included clinical pancreatic fistula(Grade B/ C) and surgery-related complications classified by ... Table 4 univariate analysis of potential factors associated with major complications. Major complications(Calvin-Dindo grade≥3) ... The incidence rate of clinical postoperative pancreatic fistula(POPF) and other major complications were 38.2% and 16%.In the ...
The correlation of nutrition risk index, nutrition risk score, and bioimpedance analysis with postoperative complications in...
RESULTS: All 3 score systems correlated significantly with the incidence and severity of postoperative complications and the ... RESULTS: All 3 score systems correlated significantly with the incidence and severity of postoperative complications and the ... The correlation of nutrition risk index, nutrition risk score, and bioimpedance analysis with postoperative complications in ... Complications were assessed using a standardized complication classification. The findings of the score systems were correlated ...
Factors Related to Postoperative Complications Following Internal Pulse Generator Surgery: Evidence from the National Surgical...
Factors Related to Postoperative Complications Following Internal Pulse Generator Surgery: Evidence from the National Surgical ... Conclusions: Postoperative complications following implantation, revision, replacement, and/or removal of IPGs are relatively ... The prevalence of postoperative complications was determined. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify ... Therefore, our objective was to investigate the prevalence of and risk factors for postoperative complications following IPG- ...
Early Post-Operative Complications in Surgeries Pertaining Oral and Maxillofacial Region in MNH, Tanzania
A descriptive postoperative study was done whereby patients who underwent oral and maxillofacial surgery were included. The ... The occurrence of complications does increase the duration of stay in the hospital hence increasing cost of treatment for which ... Demographic data, complications developed within one week post operative, and underlying systemic comorbidities before and ... The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of common early post-operative complications after oral and maxillofacial ...
Effects of Preoperative Use of an Immune-Enhancing Diet on Postoperative Complications and Long-Term Outcome: A Randomized...
Effects of Preoperative Use of an Immune-Enhancing Diet on Postoperative Complications and Long-Term Outcome: A Randomized ... Effects of Preoperative Use of an Immune-Enhancing Diet on Postoperative Complications and Long-Term Outcome: A Randomized ... Background: Despite recent advances in surgical techniques and perioperative management, postoperative infectious complications ... on postoperative complications in Japanese patients who underwent curative colorectal cancer surgery. This study was also ...
2020-2021 BCSC Basic and Clinical Science Courseâ„¢
Imaging the postoperative patient: long-term complications of gastrointestinal surgery | Insights into Imaging | Full Text
In the late postoperative setting, adhesions and internal hernias are the most important complications. and they can be further ... Long-term postoperative complications of gastrointestinal tract surgery can be divided into procedure-related and disease- ... Knowledge of the most frequent complications after gastrointestinal surgery in the late postoperative period is of paramount ... At present, computed tomography (CT) is the workhorse for evaluating late postoperative complications. Accurate imaging ...
Is there still an avoidable fraction of post-operative thromboembolic complications with heparin prophylaxis? The results of a...
Is there still an avoidable fraction of post-operative thromboembolic complications with heparin prophylaxis? The results of a ... Dive into the research topics of Is there still an avoidable fraction of post-operative thromboembolic complications with ... Is there still an avoidable fraction of post-operative thromboembolic complications with heparin prophylaxis? The results of a ... Is there still an avoidable fraction of post-operative thromboembolic complications with heparin prophylaxis? The results of a ...
Systematic approach of postoperative gastric conduit complications after esophageal resection<...
Systematic approach of postoperative gastric conduit complications after esophageal resection. J.J.G. Scheepers, D.L. van der ... Systematic approach of postoperative gastric conduit complications after esophageal resection. / Scheepers, J.J.G.; van der ... Systematic approach of postoperative gastric conduit complications after esophageal resection. In: Diseases of the esophagus. ... Systematic approach of postoperative gastric conduit complications after esophageal resection. Diseases of the esophagus. 2010; ...
Revision Butt Lift Beverly Hills | Butt Augmentation Revision Los Angeles
Postoperative Complications Sometimes a cosmetic surgery does not go as planned, and certain complications can arise after ... Other complications, including oil cysts, seromas, and scar tissue formation, can also cause problems that leave the butt ... In many cases, removal of the old implants is necessary to correct the complication. If your issue is primarily aesthetic-that ... Fat transfer surgery, or Brazilian Butt Lift, can also have complications that may need to be corrected. Most commonly, contour ...
Table A1 - Enhanced Identification of Postoperative Infections among Inpatients - Volume 10, Number 11-November 2004 - Emerging...
Postoperative infection. 674.32, 674.34. Other complications of obstetrical surgical wounds. 670.02, 670.04. Major puerperal ... Enhanced Identification of Postoperative Infections among Inpatients Deborah S. Yokoe*. , Gary A. Noskin†, Susan M. Cunningham ... Enhanced Identification of Postoperative Infections among Inpatients. ...
Intramedullary Spinal Cord Tumors Treatment & Management: Medical Therapy, Intraoperative Details, Postoperative Details
Complications. The majority of patients have an increased sensory deficit after surgery. This may be due to edema from surgical ... Postoperative Details. A typical regimen of postoperative care for patients after surgery for intramedullary tumors entails the ... Sgouros S, Malluci CL, Jackowski A. Spinal ependymomas--the value of postoperative radiotherapy for residual disease control. ... Some clinicians obtain immediate postoperative imaging; others delay imaging for a period of months after surgery. Routine ...
Complications and long-term outcome of 80 oncology patients undergoing needle catheter jejunostomy placement for early...
Enteral nutrition programme was started on postoperative day 1 in the surgical ICU. NCJ was always removed in the outpatient ... One case of tube blockage has been observed as single short-term complication in this series. No long-term complications have ... One case of tube blockage has been observed as single short-term complication in this series. No long-term complications have ... The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate the rate and type of early and late complications associated with NCJ ...
Postoperative Complications | Profiles RNS
"Postoperative Complications" by people in this website by year, and whether "Postoperative Complications" was a major or minor ... "Postoperative Complications" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH ( ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Postoperative Complications" by people in Profiles. ... Below are MeSH descriptors whose meaning is more general than "Postoperative Complications". ...
Preoperative nasopharyngeal swab testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective surgery...
This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications ... This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications ... This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications ... This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications ...
Role of predictive markers for severe postoperative complications in gynecological cancer surgery: a prospective study (RISC...
... emerged as significant predictors of postoperative complications. Moreover, postoperative complications were predicted by phase ... The aim of this study was to explore and define the predictors of severe postoperative complications in patients undergoing ... Role of predictive markers for severe postoperative complications in gynecological cancer surgery: a prospective study (RISC- ... Role of predictive markers for severe postoperative complications in gynecological cancer surgery: a prospective study (RISC- ...
Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty Technique: Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty, Postoperative Rehabilitation, Complications
Postoperative Rehabilitation. The initial goal of postoperative rehabilitation is to maximize passive ROM while allowing the ... Instability following hemiarthroplasty is one of the relatively more common postoperative complications. Damage or dysfunction ... At the first postoperative follow-up visit (usually 10-14 days after surgery), the patient is given a prescription for physical ... Complications with humeral head replacement. Orthop Clin North Am. 2000 Jan. 31(1):77-90. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ...
Parotid sialocele: postoperative complication of a retromandibular approach
MORAIS, Hécio Henrique Araújo de et al. Parotid sialocele: postoperative complication of a retromandibular approach. Rev. cir. ... Keywords : Mandibular fractures; Parotid gland; Postoperative complications; Saliva.. · abstract in Portuguese · text in ... It may be idiopathic, trauma or postoperative complication of retromandibular approach to the condyle and mandibular ramus. The ... This paper aims to report a clinical case of parotid sialocele as postoperative complication access retromandibular to condylar ...
Surgical Resection in HCC | IntechOpen
6. Postoperative complications. The main postoperative complications include postoperative hemorrhage, liver dysfunction, ... PVE has been shown to reduce the rate of postoperative complications in select patients with chronic liver disease [17], and ... Post hepatectomy liver failure (PHLF) is a major postoperative complication with mortality of approximately 30%. The definition ... In the postoperative period, recognizing and aggressively treating postoperative hemorrhage, biliary obstructions or leaks and ...
Race and incarceration: the representation and characteristics of black people in provincial correctional facilities in Ontario...
Predictors of Parenchymal Hematoma After Mechanical Thrombectomy: A Multicenter Study
Patient Outcomes for Lung Cancer
The postoperative length of stay for our patients is comparable to the STS database and shorter than the NIS database. We also ... Our rates of complication from lobectomy for lung cancer are relatively low. We also performed 77% of our stage 1 lung cancer ... Lobectomy for Lung Cancer Outcomes-Post-Operative Length of Stay. Mass General patients are able to leave the hospital at a ... 7.8% is the Mass General major complication rate lobectomy for lung cancer. 7.9% is the national rate. 98.1% is the Mass ...
OutcomesInfectionConclusionsAssociated with increased postoperative complicationsPreoperativeSignificant predictors of postoperative complicationsIncidenceEarly postoperative complicationsPredictorInfectious complicationsSerious postoperativeReoperationLate postoperativeSpecific postoperativeColorectal cancerImmediate postoperativeReadmissionSignificantlyPost-Operative ComplicationResectionFindingsPulmonary complicationCommon complicationsIdiopathicSevereHematomaAcutePatients who underwentRisk of complicationsRisks and complicationsOutcomeIntraoperativeSurgeriesPredictiveInfectionsDevelop complicationsPrevent complicationsPatientFractureLogisticPerioperative complications2020DiagnosisClinicallyWoundResultsMinimally invasiveSerumPneumoniaOccurrenceConclusionSurgical proceduresRecurrent
Outcomes8
- However, the postoperative outcomes of higher intraoperative fill volumes are not well established. (medscape.com)
- A matched cohort study of postoperative outcomes in obstructive sleep apnea: could preoperative diagnosis and treatment prevent complications? (nih.gov)
- Postoperative outcomes in adult OSA patients up to 5 yr before (undiagnosed OSA, n = 1,571), and any time after (diagnosed OSA, n = 2,640) polysomnography and prescription of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for a new diagnosis of OSA, were compared with controls at low risk of having sleep apnea (n = 16,277). (nih.gov)
- Margin-negative resection without major complication can enhance postoperative oncologic outcomes in ductal adenocarcinoma of the pancreas. (elsevier.com)
- The modification of esophageal atresia (EA) repair by preserving AV may prevent postoperative complications and may lead to better outcomes. (uludag.edu.tr)
- This study aimed to compare patient outcomes with regards to clinically relevant postoperative pancreatic fistula (CR-POPF) and other postoperative complications among patients receiving traditional anastomosis, classical Blumgart anastomosis, and our modified-Blumgart anastomosis. (medscimonit.com)
- For a variety of reasons, he spent two weeks in the hospital with minimal oral intake and without receiving most of his oral medications, putting him at risk for complications and adverse outcomes. (ahrq.gov)
- Comparison of 5-year postoperative outcomes after Billroth I and Roux-en-Y reconstruction following distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer: Results from a multi-institutional randomized controlled trial. (medscape.com)
Infection15
- The primary endpoint was the rates of surgical site infection (SSI) and non- infectious complications. (cscanada.net)
- Pulmonary complications occurred in 3.9 per cent, whereas SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed in 2.6 per cent. (utmb.edu)
- All elements were retrospectively compared in patients with or without postoperative complications, including delirium, surgical site infection and ileus. (elsevier.com)
- The actual method of resection has not been shown to make a significant difference with respect to wound infection, length of hospital stay, postoperative fever, and intra-abdominal abscess formation. (medscape.com)
- Some complications are infection, too much bleeding, reaction to anesthesia , or accidental injury. (medlineplus.gov)
- Complications evaluated included postoperative infection within 6 months, dislocation within 1 year, revision shoulder arthroplasty up to 8 years postoperatively, shoulder stiffness within 1 year, and periprosthetic fracture within 1 year and systemic complications within 3 months. (elsevier.com)
- Conclusions: TSA in patients with humeral head AVN is associated with significantly increased rates of numerous postoperative complications compared to patients without a diagnosis of AVN, including infection, dislocation, revision arthroplasty, stiffness, periprosthetic fracture, and medical complications. (elsevier.com)
- The most common postoperative complications included unplanned readmission, postoperative superficial surgical site infection, and reoperation. (mssm.edu)
- Group 1 also had highest rates of minor postoperative complications like urinary tract infection (P = 0.0151), superficial surgical site infection (P = 0.0189), and pneumonia (P = 0.0103). (mssm.edu)
- Short-term complications range from pain and bleeding to infection. (verywellhealth.com)
- The possible complications associated with ankle joint replacement include infection, fracture of the tibia or fibula bone, dislocation of the ankle, damage to nerves or blood vessels, blood clots (Deep Venous Thrombosis), loosening of artificial components, failure to relieve pain, instability and stiffness. (atlantaorthopaedicinstitute.com)
- Associations between HIV infection status and surgical complications were evaluated in multivariable logistic regression models, adjusting for key covariates. (cdc.gov)
- For each surgery, HIV infection was associated with experiencing ≥1 complication. (cdc.gov)
- HIV infection was positively associated with extended length of stay and infectious complications of all of the surgeries examined. (cdc.gov)
- HIV infection was associated with elevated frequencies of complications of gynecologic surgeries in the US, even in the era of HAART. (cdc.gov)
Conclusions1
- CONCLUSIONS: A large number of surgical complications were observed in the TVT Study, but most were transient and self-limited. (duke.edu)
Associated with increased postoperative complications1
- In this patient population, larger intraoperative tissue expander saline fill volume (greater than 350 mL) was not associated with increased postoperative complications. (medscape.com)
Preoperative9
- Body morphometric analysis of preoperative CT did not show predictive value for postoperative complications and further multicenter studies are needed. (researchsquare.com)
- Recently, reports have shown that preoperative body composition change can predict the surgical complication and survival of several malignant tumors, especially who are sarcopenic and visceral obesity [ 5 - 7 ] . (researchsquare.com)
- We performed a prospective randomized clinical trial to examine the effects of preoperative Immune Enhancing Diets (IEDs) on postoperative complications in Japanese patients who underwent curative colorectal cancer surgery. (cscanada.net)
- This study aimed to evaluate the association between preoperative SARS-CoV-2 testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective cancer surgery. (utmb.edu)
- COVIDSurg Collaborative 2021, ' Preoperative nasopharyngeal swab testing and postoperative pulmonary complications in patients undergoing elective surgery during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic ', British Journal of Surgery , vol. 108, no. 1, pp. 88-96. (utmb.edu)
- Conclusion In patients undergoing surgery for gynecological cancer, preoperative evaluation of performance status according to ECOG, domains of quality of life and nutritional status, as well as intraoperative monitoring of risk factors, might help to identify patients at high risk for severe postoperative complications, and thus reduce surgical morbidity and mortality. (bmj.com)
- Preoperative and postoperative pain severity was assessed according to a 10-cm VAS. (ajnr.org)
- The preoperative oral bifid triple viable probiotics minimize the postoperative occurrence of infectious complications, with possible mechanisms attributed to the maintenance of the intestinal flora and restriction of bacterial translocation from the intestine. (amjmedsci.org)
- Preoperative, postoperative, and final follow-up radiographs were compared. (orthopaper.com)
Significant predictors of postoperative complications2
Incidence10
- The incidence rate of clinical postoperative pancreatic fistula(POPF) and other major complications were 38.2% and 16%.In the univariate analysis, jaundiced patients experienced more weight loss and had higher nutrition risk score, the TAMA[103.1(61.1-176.7) vs 111.8(74.1-198.2),P=0.021] and SMI(39.2±7.0 vs 42.6±9.1,P=0.012)were lower compared with non-jaundiced group. (researchsquare.com)
- Pancreaticoduodenectomy is the standard procedure for the treatment of periampullary tumors, while the high incidence of postoperative complication about 30%-50% not only affecting patients' recovery thus extended hospitalization but also delaying the time received adjuvant therapies [ 3 - 4 ] . (researchsquare.com)
- The findings of the score systems were correlated with the incidence and severity of complications. (uzh.ch)
- RESULTS: All 3 score systems correlated significantly with the incidence and severity of postoperative complications and the duration of hospital stay. (uzh.ch)
- CONCLUSION: The nutrition risk score, nutrition risk index, and bioimpedance analysis correlate with the incidence and severity of perioperative complications in GI surgery. (uzh.ch)
- The incidence of early postoperative complications was higher following trabeculectomy with MMC than tube shunt surgery. (duke.edu)
- The BI and MMSE were associated with the incidence of complications, and BI, iADL, MMSE and GDS were significantly related with delirium. (elsevier.com)
- The high incidence of postoperative complications in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) poses a significant barrier to safe perioperative care of patients, according to a new review. (rarediseaseadvisor.com)
- It would have a good safety profile, a low incidence of side effects and complications, and respond to wide inter-patient variability. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- OBJECTIVE: To investigate incidence and risk factors for postoperative complications after rectovaginal fistula (RVF) repairs, based on different surgical routes. (mssm.edu)
Early postoperative complications1
- RESULTS: Early postoperative complications occurred in 22 patients (21%) in the tube group and 39 patients (37%) in the trabeculectomy group (P = .012). (duke.edu)
Predictor4
- Conclusion: The CGA was a useful predictor of postoperative complications in elderly patients when administered before surgery for CRC. (elsevier.com)
- the average of 3 and 4 postoperative day lactate level is an independent predictor of morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing CRS and HIPEC. (ekja.org)
- The abdominal approach had more postoperative complications but it was not an independent predictor of postoperative complications after RVF repair. (mssm.edu)
- The model using frailty + ECI as the primary predictor consistently outperformed other models, with statistically significant p values as determined by comparing areas under the curve (AUCs) for most complications. (caltech.edu)
Infectious complications1
- Background: Despite recent advances in surgical techniques and perioperative management, postoperative infectious complications remain a problem in surgical patients. (cscanada.net)
Serious postoperative2
- Takeaways: Atelectasis is a serious postoperative pulmonary complication. (myamericannurse.com)
- No serious postoperative complications were discovered. (ajnr.org)
Reoperation2
- The rate of reoperation for complications was 22% in the tube group and 18% in the trabeculectomy group (P = .29). (duke.edu)
- The rates of late postoperative complications, reoperation for complications, and cataract extraction were similar with both surgical procedures after 5 years of follow-up. (duke.edu)
Late postoperative2
- Late postoperative complications developed in 36 patients (34%) in the tube group and 38 patients (36%) in the trabeculectomy group during 5 years of follow-up (P = .81). (duke.edu)
- ABSTRACT Objective: to identify the main complications in the late postoperative period of surgical patients. (bvsalud.org)
Specific postoperative1
- A specific postoperative recovery/exercise plan will be provided by your physician to help you return to normal activity at the earliest. (socalbrainandspine.com)
Colorectal cancer1
- Aims: The study aims to determine whether the Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA) could predict complications of colorectal cancer (CRC) surgery and identify the problems. (elsevier.com)
Immediate postoperative4
- The present study aimed to assess the relationship between lactacidemia and the rate of associated complications during the immediate postoperative period in the intensive care unit (ICU) in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery. (ekja.org)
- Hence, the objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between lactacidemia and the rate of associated complications during the immediate postoperative period in the intensive care unit (ICU) at the University General Hospital of Castellón between 2014 and 2016 in patients undergoing CRS. (ekja.org)
- An immediate postoperative neurological deficit was present in 14 patients (11%), but only 8 patients (7%) had a deficit at 3 months postoperatively. (thejns.org)
- Most immediate postoperative deficits will improve over time. (thejns.org)
Readmission1
- Complications of interest investigated included inpatient mortality, nonroutine discharge (e.g., to locations other than home), length of stay (LOS) within the top quartile (Q1), cost within Q1, and 1-year readmission rates. (caltech.edu)
Significantly7
- The risk of cardiovascular complications, primarily cardiac arrest and shock, was significantly different (P = 0.009) between undiagnosed OSA (2.20 [1.16 to 4.17], P = 0.02) and diagnosed OSA patients (0.75 [0.43 to 1.28], P = 0.29). (nih.gov)
- p=0.004) were significantly associated with higher odds of at least one complication. (cns.org)
- The lactic acid levels at admission to the ICU were significantly higher in patients who developed complications, with an almost tripled unadjusted relative risk (2.9, 95% CI: 1.6, 5.3), than in those who did not develop complications for the lactacidemia threshold established in the cumulative sum curve graphs. (ekja.org)
- Idiopathic and alcohol-associated AVN were not significantly associated with any of the postoperative evaluated complications. (elsevier.com)
- Results: Negative surgical margins (p∈=∈0.0075) and absence of postoperative major complications related to surgery (p∈=∈0.0116) were all significantly favorable prognostic factors in both univariate and multivariate analysis. (elsevier.com)
- 1 cm is significantly associated with postoperative neurological deficits, both immediate and long-lasting. (thejns.org)
- The few reports that exist are inconsistent in their findings with one study observing a significantly higher rate of complications among HIV-infected women [ 11 ] and two other studies yielding null results [ 12 , 13 ]. (cdc.gov)
Post-Operative Complication2
Resection2
- For example, a basilar segmentectomy refers to en bloc resection of all the basal segments of a lower lobe. (ispub.com)
- The objective of this study was to determine whether postoperative diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) was associated with neurological deficits after convexity meningioma resection and to identify the risk factors for postoperative DWI restriction. (thejns.org)
Findings3
- Our findings demonstrate that complications are rare and risk factors for complications include tobacco use, contaminated wound classification, and longer duration of surgery. (cns.org)
- AB Some findings suggest that needle catheter jejunostomy (NCJ) is associated with a significant rate of potentially dangerous complications. (unimi.it)
- Abnormal uterine findings were de Recherche et d'Application en identified in 95.8% of patients attending hysteroscopy at GESHRTH. (who.int)
Pulmonary complication1
- To prevent one pulmonary complication, the number needed to swab test before major or minor surgery was 18 and 48 respectively in high-risk areas, and 73 and 387 in low-risk areas. (utmb.edu)
Common complications2
Idiopathic1
- It may be idiopathic, trauma or postoperative complication of retromandibular approach to the condyle and mandibular ramus. (bvsalud.org)
Severe6
- The presence of underlying systemic comorbid conditions has a significant role in occurrence of some severe complications. (scirp.org)
- The aim of this study was to explore and define the predictors of severe postoperative complications in patients undergoing surgery for gynecologic cancer. (bmj.com)
- This study suggests that the risk of developing severe complications almost triples with a lactic acid level of 2.5 mmol/L or higher at the time of admission in the ICU. (ekja.org)
- Diagnosis of congenital Bochdalek's hernia (BH) in adulthood is extremely rare and requires a fastidious surgical repair, the failure of which might result in a recurrence with severe complications. (najms.org)
- In more severe cases, complications of luxating patella can develop. (petinsurancequotes.com)
- Another potential complication in severe cases is rupture of the cranial cruciate ligament. (petinsurancequotes.com)
Hematoma4
- Large fill volume was not associated with statistically significant increases in rates of other complications like major infections, minor infections, seroma, or hematoma. (medscape.com)
- Parenchymal hematoma (PH) is a rare but dreadful complication of acute ischemic stroke with unclear underlying mechanisms. (nih.gov)
- Respiratory Distress after Neck Surgery: Two Cases of Postoperative Cervical Hematoma. (ahrq.gov)
- These cases describe the rare but dangerous complication of hematoma following neck surgery. (ahrq.gov)
Acute3
- Acute exacerbation, pneumonia, pulmonary infections, and persistent pneumothorax have been identified as important postsurgical complications in patients with IPF, so patients should be maintained in close surveillance to ensure early treatment, the authors said. (rarediseaseadvisor.com)
- Restrictive perioperative fluid management strategies could help reduce the postoperative burden of acute exacerbation, while noninvasive positive pressure ventilation might help reduce the risk of postoperative reintubation in patients with hypoxemia. (rarediseaseadvisor.com)
- We identified 14 patients with acute arterial complications treated by minimally invasive endovascular embolisation. (kssg.ch)
Patients who underwent2
Risk of complications3
- Some people have a greater risk of complications because of other medical conditions. (medlineplus.gov)
- Our study shows a definite threshold in lactacidemia levels for an increased risk of complications. (ekja.org)
- Notably, despite HIV-infected women having an elevated risk for some conditions leading to gynecologic surgery [ 6 - 10 ], little systematic evidence is available on the risk of complications of gynecologic surgeries among HIV-infected women. (cdc.gov)
Risks and complications2
- Your surgeon will discuss the risks and complications with you. (singhealth.com.sg)
- Informed consent - Your neurosurgeon will discuss the potential benefits, risks and complications that may result from the surgery, any alternative treatments, operative procedure, peri-operative investigations and estimated duration of surgery to you. (singhealth.com.sg)
Outcome2
- Complications and long-term outcome of 80 oncology patients undergoing needle catheter jejunostomy placement for early postoperative enteral feeding / R. Biffi, M. Lotti, S. Cenciarelli, F. Luca, S. Pozzi, M. Zambelli, L. Marzona, B. Andreoni. (unimi.it)
- The primary outcome measure was postoperative pulmonary complications at 30 days after surgery. (utmb.edu)
Intraoperative8
- Are Large Intraoperative Fill Volumes Associated With Increased Complications After Tissue Expander Placement? (medscape.com)
- During the first stage of the procedure with tissue expander placement, higher intraoperative percent fill has been identified as a risk factor for complications. (medscape.com)
- The authors sought to evaluate if a higher initial intraoperative tissue expander fill volume is associated with higher complication rates in patients undergoing immediate breast reconstruction with tissue expander placement. (medscape.com)
- [ 13 ] However, previous studies have demonstrated that high intraoperative fill volume is not independently associated with increased complications. (medscape.com)
- The aim of the current study was to evaluate if a higher intraoperative tissue expander fill volume is associated with higher complication rates in patients undergoing immediate breast reconstruction with tissue expander placement. (medscape.com)
- route of hysterectomy, intraoperative and postoperative morbidities during hospital stay and after two weeks of discharge was noted. (who.int)
- Intraoperative cerebral oximetry in open heart surgeries reduced postoperative complications: A retrospective study. (bvsalud.org)
- The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the association of intraoperative cerebral oxygen monitoring during cardiac surgery on postoperative complications . (bvsalud.org)
Surgeries4
- head and neck surgery has potential for many complications, yet inadequate information on occurrence of post-operative complications in oral and maxillofacial surgeries in our setting has been documented. (scirp.org)
- Cardiothoracic surgeries are life -saving procedures but often it results in various complications . (bvsalud.org)
- As radiologists, it is imperative to understand the various surgeries, their expected post-operative imaging appearance and possible complications. (ispub.com)
- The objective of this analysis is to add to the knowledge base by describing complications among HIV-positive women undergoing certain common gynecological surgeries. (cdc.gov)
Predictive3
- To observe body composition parameters variance in patient with periampullary neoplasmas with different clinical characteristics and assess its predictive value for postoperative complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy. (researchsquare.com)
- Multivariate logistic analysis identified the MMSE as a significant determinant of postoperative complications after adjusting for other determined predictive scores including the prognostic nutritional index and performance status. (elsevier.com)
- Using stepwise logistic regression models, we identified predictive markers for postoperative complications. (bmj.com)
Infections2
- Postoperative infections were documented physically, radiologically and microbiologically. (amjmedsci.org)
- Complications from their infections included permanent tooth loss, hearing loss, facial nerve palsy, and incision fibrosis. (cdc.gov)
Develop complications2
- The nutrition risk score was the best score in predicting patients who will develop complications in this study population. (uzh.ch)
- However, some people develop complications months or years after their surgery. (verywellhealth.com)
Prevent complications2
- CES may be difficult to diagnose, but early treatment can help prevent complications and permanent damage. (medicalnewstoday.com)
- Treatment of volar Barton's fractures of the distal radius with a 3.5mm T-buttress plate or locking plate leads to satisfactory results, provided the operative technique is carefully performed to prevent complications. (orthopaper.com)
Patient11
- Operating after 18 months can lead to a more challenging patient in terms of the ability to recall events, mistrust, the placement of a catheter/stent in a sensate potentially toilet-trained patient, defiance, parental anxiety, schooling policies, and post-operative complications (O'Kelly F, manuscript in press). (medicalindependent.ie)
- The objective of this study was to determine the common early post-operative complications after oral and maxillofacial surgery in relation to the systemic condition, disease condition and demographic characteristic of the patient. (scirp.org)
- Each patient was examined by the CGA prospectively, and all postoperative complications were obtained from the medical records. (elsevier.com)
- Major urological complications after renal transplantation contribute to patient morbidity and compromise graft function. (ipmj.net)
- Computed tomography (CT) is very useful in evaluating the post-surgical patient and in identifying complications. (ispub.com)
- b) Complication of a persistent air leak (*) in a different patient. (ispub.com)
- Complication of recurrent tumor (arrows) on axial CT (b) and positron emission tomography (PET) (c) images are seen in another patient. (ispub.com)
- Objective: Although pituitary adenomas (PAs) are common intracranial tumors, literature evaluating the utility of comorbidity indices for predicting postoperative complications in patients undergoing pituitary surgery remains limited, thereby hindering the development of complex models that aim to identify high-risk patient populations. (caltech.edu)
- Following pancreas transplantation, it is essential that any graft-related complications are diagnosed early to ensure prompt treatment and optimal survival of both graft and patient. (springeropen.com)
- It involves a critical analysis of the principles of patient safety and care provided to elderly individuals undergoing surgical procedures, since nurses perform a comprehensive assessment in order to identify risk factors and prevent surgical complications. (bvsalud.org)
- En outre, les fonctions de l'appareil manducateur et La morphologie des contours du visage ont été restaurées, permettant ainsi une meilleure insertion socio-professionnelle du patient. (bvsalud.org)
Fracture1
- This paper aims to report a clinical case of parotid sialocele as postoperative complication access retromandibular to condylar fracture reduction. (bvsalud.org)
Logistic2
- Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify demographic, comorbid, and perioperative characteristics associated with at least one 30-day complication. (cns.org)
- Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were performed to identify variables associated with postoperative neurological deficits and a DWI signal. (thejns.org)
Perioperative complications1
- [ 4 ] In cases of moderate (50-69%) carotid stenosis, the benefit is less clear, and the patient's risk factors for stroke must be weighed against the risk of perioperative complications in deciding between operative and medical therapy. (medscape.com)
20201
- Sugammadex versus Neostigmine for Reversal of Neuromuscular Blockade and Postoperative Pulmonary Complications (STRONGER): A Multicenter Matched Cohort Analysis [published online ahead of print, 2020 Apr 8]. (medicalonlinedirectory.com)
Diagnosis5
- Diagnosis of OSA and prescription of continuous positive airway pressure therapy were associated with a reduction in postoperative cardiovascular complications. (nih.gov)
- The purpose of this paper is to report such a case, discuss the serious nature of the injury, associated complications, methods of diagnosis and the management. (ispub.com)
- Diagnosis and appropriate correction of intrauterine anomalies are considered et d'Application en Chirurgie essential in order to increase chances of conception. (who.int)
- Early diagnosis and therapy for graft-related complications are essential for graft survival. (springeropen.com)
- Early diagnosis of this condition is extremely important because it almost invariably leads to devastating complications and death if not treated with antibiotics, combined or not with surgery. (mhmedical.com)
Clinically2
- Arterial complications are rare but clinically critical during or following total hip arthroplasty (THA) surgery. (kssg.ch)
- The clinically suspected complication should direct the imaging modality to be employed. (springeropen.com)
Wound3
- Tobacco use, contaminated wound classification, and longer duration of surgery were risk factors for any complication. (cns.org)
- Tranexamic Acid Associated With Less Wound Complications in Ankle and Hindfoot Surgery: Level III, Retrospective Cohort Study. (musc.edu)
- Open carpal tunnel surgery is a low risk, low morbidity procedure, but can result in slower recoveries, increased risk of post-op wound issues and more postoperative pain. (aorn.org)
Results7
- However, no significant difference were founded between different pathological results and it was not associated with occurrence of POPF and major complications. (researchsquare.com)
- The treatment of mandibular condyle fractures is controversial among surgeons, surgical management has brought excellent results with minimal complications. (bvsalud.org)
- Results Of the 226 enrolled patients, 40 (17.7%) experienced a grade ≥IIIb complication according to the Clavien-Dindo criteria. (bmj.com)
- Dobrynin, D. 2015-08-01 00:00:00 Results of the operation of the computer intelligent JSM system for predicting postoperative complications are described. (deepdyve.com)
- The effect of azygos vein preservation on postoperative complications after esophageal atresia repair: Results from the Turkish Esophageal Atresia Registry. (uludag.edu.tr)
- Most patients showed favorable results with an average of 10.8 months of follow-up and minimal complications. (lww.com)
- Latest results (12-21 years) of a prospective randomized study comparing Billroth II and Roux-en-Y anastomosis after a partial gastrectomy plus vagotomy in patients with duodenal ulcers. (medscape.com)
Minimally invasive1
- His expertise encompasses the direct anterior approach (a minimally invasive hip replacement technique), outpatient surgery for hip and knee replacement, partial knee replacement, complex revision surgery (surgery to restore joint function when an implant has failed or developed complications) and robotic surgery. (ucsfhealth.org)
Serum2
- OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the role of nutritional status on serum immunoglobulins, body weight and postoperative infectious-related complications in patients with Crohn's disease receiving perioperative parenteral nutrition (PN). (elsevier.com)
- Serum lactate level is a risk factor for postoperative complications in patients undergoing cytoreductive surgery for peritoneal carcinomatosis. (ekja.org)
Pneumonia1
- Postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs) come in a wide variety of flavors ranging from atelectasis and pulmonary congestion to respiratory failure and pneumonia. (medicalonlinedirectory.com)
Occurrence2
- The aim of this study was to determine the occurrence of common early post-operative complications after oral and maxillofacial surgery in relationship to the underlying systemic condition. (scirp.org)
- The occurrence of complications does increase the duration of stay in the hospital hence increasing cost of treatment for which bearers are both patients and the hospital. (scirp.org)
Conclusion1
- Conclusion: Surgery-related major complication diminished the oncologic efficacy of R0 pancreatectomy. (elsevier.com)
Surgical procedures1
- To compare frequencies of complications among HIV-infected and-uninfected women undergoing common gynecological surgical procedures in inpatient settings. (cdc.gov)
Recurrent1
- In addition to surveillance for signs of recurrent ulcer disease, EGD has the added advantage of being therapeutic in the event of a postoperative complication such as stricture or bleeding. (medscape.com)