Polyuria
Polydipsia
Diabetes Insipidus
A disease that is characterized by frequent urination, excretion of large amounts of dilute URINE, and excessive THIRST. Etiologies of diabetes insipidus include deficiency of antidiuretic hormone (also known as ADH or VASOPRESSIN) secreted by the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS, impaired KIDNEY response to ADH, and impaired hypothalamic regulation of thirst.
Aquaporin 2
Diabetes Insipidus, Neurogenic
A genetic or acquired polyuric disorder caused by a deficiency of VASOPRESSINS secreted by the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS. Clinical signs include the excretion of large volumes of dilute URINE; HYPERNATREMIA; THIRST; and polydipsia. Etiologies include HEAD TRAUMA; surgeries and diseases involving the HYPOTHALAMUS and the PITUITARY GLAND. This disorder may also be caused by mutations of genes such as ARVP encoding vasopressin and its corresponding neurophysin (NEUROPHYSINS).
Antidiuretic Agents
Kidney Concentrating Ability
Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic
A genetic or acquired polyuric disorder characterized by persistent hypotonic urine and HYPOKALEMIA. This condition is due to renal tubular insensitivity to VASOPRESSIN and failure to reduce urine volume. It may be the result of mutations of genes encoding VASOPRESSIN RECEPTORS or AQUAPORIN-2; KIDNEY DISEASES; adverse drug effects; or complications from PREGNANCY.
Deamino Arginine Vasopressin
Aquaporin 3
Aquaporin 6
Solute Carrier Family 12, Member 1
Bartter Syndrome
A group of disorders caused by defective salt reabsorption in the ascending LOOP OF HENLE. It is characterized by severe salt-wasting, HYPOKALEMIA; HYPERCALCIURIA; metabolic ALKALOSIS, and hyper-reninemic HYPERALDOSTERONISM without HYPERTENSION. There are several subtypes including ones due to mutations in the renal specific SODIUM-POTASSIUM-CHLORIDE SYMPORTERS.
Nocturia
Nocturnal Enuresis
Vasopressins
Antidiuretic hormones released by the NEUROHYPOPHYSIS of all vertebrates (structure varies with species) to regulate water balance and OSMOLARITY. In general, vasopressin is a nonapeptide consisting of a six-amino-acid ring with a cysteine 1 to cysteine 6 disulfide bridge or an octapeptide containing a CYSTINE. All mammals have arginine vasopressin except the pig with a lysine at position 8. Vasopressin, a vasoconstrictor, acts on the KIDNEY COLLECTING DUCTS to increase water reabsorption, increase blood volume and blood pressure.
Aquaporins
Arginine Vasopressin
Sodium-Potassium-Chloride Symporters
Renal Agents
Drugs used for their effects on the kidneys' regulation of body fluid composition and volume. The most commonly used are the diuretics. Also included are drugs used for their antidiuretic and uricosuric actions, for their effects on the kidneys' clearance of other drugs, and for diagnosis of renal function.
Kidney Medulla
Lithium
Lethargy
Enuresis
Involuntary discharge of URINE after expected age of completed development of urinary control. This can happen during the daytime (DIURNAL ENURESIS) while one is awake or during sleep (NOCTURNAL ENURESIS). Enuresis can be in children or in adults (as persistent primary enuresis and secondary adult-onset enuresis).
Pituitary Gland, Posterior
Neural tissue of the pituitary gland, also known as the neurohypophysis. It consists of the distal AXONS of neurons that produce VASOPRESSIN and OXYTOCIN in the SUPRAOPTIC NUCLEUS and the PARAVENTRICULAR NUCLEUS. These axons travel down through the MEDIAN EMINENCE, the hypothalamic infundibulum of the PITUITARY STALK, to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
Urine
Kidney Tubules, Collecting
Osmolar Concentration
Kidney
Aquaporin 1
Neurophysins
Carrier proteins for OXYTOCIN and VASOPRESSIN. They are polypeptides of about 10-kDa, synthesized in the HYPOTHALAMUS. Neurophysin I is associated with oxytocin and neurophysin II is associated with vasopressin in their respective precursors and during transportation down the axons to the neurohypophysis (PITUITARY GLAND, POSTERIOR).
Potassium Deficiency
A condition due to decreased dietary intake of potassium, as in starvation or failure to administer in intravenous solutions, or to gastrointestinal loss in diarrhea, chronic laxative abuse, vomiting, gastric suction, or bowel diversion. Severe potassium deficiency may produce muscular weakness and lead to paralysis and respiratory failure. Muscular malfunction may result in hypoventilation, paralytic ileus, hypotension, muscle twitches, tetany, and rhabomyolysis. Nephropathy from potassium deficit impairs the concentrating mechanism, producing POLYURIA and decreased maximal urinary concentrating ability with secondary POLYDIPSIA. (Merck Manual, 16th ed)
Diuresis
Specific Gravity
Hydronephrosis
Aftercare
Authorship
Knowledge Bases
Editorial Policies
Scientific Misconduct
Publishing
Urination Disorders
Generalization, Response
Terminology as Topic
Vocabulary, Controlled
A specified list of terms with a fixed and unalterable meaning, and from which a selection is made when CATALOGING; ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING; or searching BOOKS; JOURNALS AS TOPIC; and other documents. The control is intended to avoid the scattering of related subjects under different headings (SUBJECT HEADINGS). The list may be altered or extended only by the publisher or issuing agency. (From Harrod's Librarians' Glossary, 7th ed, p163)
Mice transgenic for an expanded CAG repeat in the Huntington's disease gene develop diabetes. (1/160)
The autosomal dominant neurological syndrome of Huntington's disease has been modeled in transgenic mice by the expression of a portion of the human huntingtin gene together with 140 CAG repeats (the R6/2 strain). The mice develop progressive chorea with onset at approximately 9 weeks of age and with death at approximately 13 weeks. Associated symptoms include weight loss and polyuria in the absence of eating or drinking deficits. We have found that these mice have insulin-responsive diabetes. Fasting glucose was 211 + 19 mg/dl in R6/2 mice compared with 93 + 5 mg/dl in C57/B6 controls (n = 12, both groups; P < 0.01). Administration of insulin intraperitoneally led to a reduction in blood glucose. At 12.5 weeks, animals were killed and pancreas weighed and analyzed for insulin and glucagon. Pancreatic mass in R6/2 mice was the same as controls, and islets appeared normal in morphology without lymphocytic infiltration. Immunohistochemical staining showed dramatic reductions in glucagon in the alpha-cells and in insulin in the beta-cells. Direct tissue assays showed glucagon and insulin content were reduced to only 10 and 15% of controls, respectively. Diabetes has been reported as being more common in Huntington's disease and other triplet repeat disorders. The R6/2 mouse should prove useful for elucidating the mechanism of diabetes in these genetic diseases. (+info)Dose related growth response to indometacin in Gitelman syndrome. (2/160)
Growth failure is a recognised feature of Gitelman syndrome, although it is not as frequent as in Bartter syndrome. Indometacin is reported to improve growth in Bartter syndrome, but not in Gitelman syndrome, where magnesium supplements are recommended. This paper presents 3 sisters with Gitelman syndrome who could not tolerate magnesium supplements, and whose hypotension and polyuria were eliminated by taking 2 mg/kg/day indometacin, but who grew poorly. However, increasing the indometacin dose to 4 mg/kg/day improved their growth significantly, without changing their symptoms or biochemistry. Gastrointestinal haemorrhage necessitated the use of misoprostol. (+info)Functional, biochemical, and molecular investigations of renal kallikrein-kinin system in diabetic rats. (3/160)
A reduction of renal kallikrein has been found in non-insulin-treated diabetic individuals, suggesting that an impaired renal kallikrein-kinin system (KKS) contributes to the development of diabetic nephropathy. We analyzed relevant components of the renal KKS in non-insulin-treated streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Twelve weeks after a single injection of STZ, rats were normotensive and displayed hyperglycemia, polyuria, proteinuria, and reduced glomerular filtration rate. Blood bradykinin (BK) levels and prekallikrein activity were significantly increased compared with controls. Renal kallikrein activity was reduced by 70%, whereas urinary BK levels were increased up to threefold. Renal kininases were decreased as indicated by a 3-fold reduction in renal angiotensin-converting enzyme activity and a 1.8-fold reduction in renal expression of neutral endopeptidase 24.11. Renal cortical expression of kininogen and B2 receptors was enhanced to 1.4 and 1. 8-fold, respectively. Our data suggest that increased urinary BK levels found in severely hyperglycemic STZ-diabetic rats are related to increased filtration of components of the plasma KKS and/or renal kininogen synthesis in combination with decreased renal kinin-degrading activity. Thus, despite reduced renal kallikrein synthesis, renal KKS is activated in the advanced stage of diabetic nephropathy. (+info)Analysis of the vasopressin system and water regulation in genetically polydipsic mice. (4/160)
Polydipsic mice, STR/N, which show extreme polydipsia and polyuria, were discovered in 1958. In the STR/N, urine outputs are much higher than in control mice. The possibility of an abnormal regulation of the arginine vasopressin (AVP) system, or an abnormality in the renal susceptibility to AVP, should be considered. In this study we investigated the AVP system and water regulation in STR/N. We sequenced the AVP and the AVP V(2)-receptor genes of the STR/N by direct sequencing. No mutation was found in either of them. AVP gene expression examined by in situ hybridization and plasma sodium in 8-wk-old STR/N was significantly lower than in control mice, whereas it was significantly higher at 20 wk. Renal sensitivity to injected AVP was attenuated in 20-wk-old STR/N. The suppression of AVP synthesis due to excessive water retention in 8-wk-old STR/N suggests that polydipsia may be the primary cause in this strain. The 20-wk-old STR/N became dehydrated with the acceleration of AVP synthesis, which might have resulted from secondary desensitization to AVP. (+info)Uncompensated polyuria in a mouse model of Bartter's syndrome. (5/160)
We have used homologous recombination to disrupt the mouse gene coding for the NaK2Cl cotransporter (NKCC2) expressed in kidney epithelial cells of the thick ascending limb and macula densa. This gene is one of several that when mutated causes Bartter's syndrome in humans, a syndrome characterized by severe polyuria and electrolyte imbalance. Homozygous NKCC2-/- pups were born in expected numbers and appeared normal. However, by day 1 they showed signs of extracellular volume depletion (hematocrit 51%; wild type 37%). They subsequently failed to thrive. By day 7, they were small and markedly dehydrated and exhibited renal insufficiency, high plasma potassium, metabolic acidosis, hydronephrosis of varying severity, and high plasma renin concentrations. None survived to weaning. Treatment of -/- pups with indomethacin from day 1 prevented growth retardation and 10% treated for 3 weeks survived, although as adults they exhibited severe polyuria (10 ml/day), extreme hydronephrosis, low plasma potassium, high blood pH, hypercalciuria, and proteinuria. Wild-type mice treated with furosemide, an inhibitor of NaK2Cl cotransporters, have a phenotype similar to the indomethacin-rescued -/- adults except that hydronephrosis was mild. The polyuria, hypercalciuria, and proteinuria of the -/- adults and furosemide-treated wild-type mice were unresponsive to inhibitors of the renin angiotensin system, vasopressin, and further indomethacin. Thus absence of NKCC2 in the mouse causes polyuria that is not compensated elsewhere in the nephron. The NKCC2 mutant animals should be valuable for uncovering new pathophysiologic and therapeutic aspects of genetic disturbances in water and electrolyte recovery by the kidney. (+info)Downregulation of aquaporin-2 and -3 in aging kidney is independent of V(2) vasopressin receptor. (6/160)
The mechanisms underlying age-related polyuria were investigated in 10- and 30-mo-old female WAG/Rij rats. Urinary volume and osmolality were 3.9 +/- 0.3 ml/24 h and 2,511 +/- 54 mosmol/kgH(2)O in adult rats and 12.8 +/- 0.8 ml/24 h and 1,042 +/- 44 mosmol/kgH(2)O in senescent animals. Vasopressin V(2) receptor mRNA did not significantly differ between 10 and 30 mo, and [(3)H]vasopressin binding sites in membrane papilla were reduced by 30%. The cAMP content of the papilla was unchanged with age, whereas papillary osmolality was significantly lowered in senescent animals. The expression of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) and -4 was mostly unaltered from 10 to 30 mo. In contrast, aquaporin-2 (AQP2) and -3 (AQP3) expression was downregulated by 80 and 50%, respectively, and AQP2 was markedly redistributed into the intracellular compartment, in inner medulla of senescent animals, but not in renal cortex. These results indicate that age-related polyuria is associated with a downregulation of AQP2 and AQP3 expression in the medullary collecting duct, which is independent of vasopressin-mediated cAMP accumulation. (+info)The mechanism of acute renal failure after uranyl nitrate. (7/160)
Administration of 25 mg/kg uranyl nitrate (UN) to rats leads to a brief period of polyuria followed by progressive oliguria with death at 5 days. Factors that determine glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were examined in control Munich-Wistar rats (n equals 16) and 2 h after either 15 mg/kg (n equals 8) or 25 mg/kg (n equals 7) of UN (i.v.) utilizing direct measurements of hydrostatic and oncotic pressures and plasma flow. Total kidney GFR was reduced to 47% of control in the low dose group and to 21% in the high dose group. The simultaneous nephron filtration rate (sngfr) was 28.6 plus or minus 0.8 nl/min/g kidney wt in control, 29.1 plus or minus 1.0 in the low dose group, and 18.1 plus or minus 1.2 (P less than 0.001) in the higher dose group. This disparity in UN effect upon GFR and sngfr was due to tubular back-diffusion of solute through damaged epithelia beyond the early proximal tubule as demonstrated by microinjection of inulin and mannitol in the proximal tubule. Inulin "leak" persisted at 6 h after UN when tubular pressure had returned to normal. Comparison of sngfr measured in early vs. late proximal tubule revealed no difference after high dose UN, suggesting no significant leak of inulin from the early proximal tubule, and that the decreased sngfr was due to primary reductions in ultrafiltration. Nephron plasma flow was equal to control at both doses of UN. Also directly measured hydrostatic pressure gradient across the glomerular capillary was not changed. The effective filtration pressure achieved equilibrium in control of animals but became significantly positive at the efferent end of the capillary at both doses of UN and increased. Total glomerular permeability (LpA) was progressively reduced from control (0.089 plus or minus 0.005 nl/s/g kidney wt/mm Hg) at low dose UN (0.047 plus or minus 0.013) and high dose 0.024 plus or minus 0.003 nl/s/g kidney wt/mm Hg). Therefore UN decreases GFR by two mechanisms: (1) tubular damage leading to back-diffusion of solutes and (b) a primary reduction in sngfr due to reduced LpA. (+info)The protective effect of taurine against gentamicin-induced acute tubular necrosis in rats. (8/160)
BACKGROUND: Taurine, which is the major intracellular free beta-amino acid, is known to be an endogenous antioxidant and a membrane-stabilizing agent. In this study, we wished to know whether taurine altered the concentration of gentamicin in kidney tissue and could protect against gentamicin-induced acute proximal tubular injury. METHODS: Wistar albino rats of both sexes were assigned to three groups, which all received one of the following daily intraperitoneal injections for 8 days: (i) 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) alone at the same volume as gentamicin treated rats (group C; n=8); (ii) 100 mg/kg/day gentamicin alone (group G; n=8, four male, four female); or (iii) 100 mg/kg/day gentamicin plus 7.5 ml/kg/day taurine (group G+T; n=9, five male, four female). Urine was collected for 24 h for the determination of urine volume and creatinine. Intracardiac blood was collected for blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and serum creatinine determination. The kidneys were removed, weighed, and the left kidneys were subjected to biochemical analysis for the determination of thiobarbituric acid-reactive substance (TBARS) and lactate levels, and glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities. The right kidneys were divided vertically in half. The upper halves were used for histopathological examination, by light and electron microscopy. The lower halves were used to detect the gentamicin concentration within the kidney tissue, by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Changes in body weight and normalized kidney weight were recorded. RESULTS: Taurine treatment reduced gentamicin-induced increases in serum creatinine, 24 h urine volume, BUN and tissue lactate and TBARS levels (0.57+/-0.02 vs 1.06+/-0.08 mg/dl, P<0.001; 9.00+/-1.46 vs 20.9+/-2.73 ml, P<0.001; 25.3+/-1.87 vs 54.1+/-6.99 mg/dl, P<0. 001; 2.56+/-0.10 vs 3.44+/-0.08 micromol/g wet tissue, P<0.001; and 66.4+/-3.41 vs 79.5+/-5.07 nmol/g wet tissue, P>0.05, respectively). Taurine reduced the accumulation of gentamicin within the kidney tissue (233+/-29 vs 494+/-93 microg/g wet tissue, P<0.05). Taurine treatment also prevented body weight loss due to gentamicin administration (17.8+/-1.64 vs -10.0+/-7.08 g, P<0.01) and normalized reduced Gpx and SOD activities (3.46+/-0.16 vs 2.37+/-0. 15 U/g wet tissue, P<0.01; and 15577+/-377 vs 12662+/-577 U/g wet tissue, P<0.01, respectively). Light microscopic examination of the renal tissues from gentamicin-treated rats revealed severe histopathological changes, whereas specimens obtained from taurine-treated rats revealed only mild changes. This finding was supported by electron microscopic examination. CONCLUSIONS: Our observations suggest that taurine treatment attenuates the accumulation of gentamicin within kidney tissue and counteracts the deleterious effect of gentamicin on renal tubular function. They may have potentially important clinical implications. (+info)
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POLYURIA Tutorial Dr Amir Babiker MBBS, MRCPCH (UK), CCT (UK), Msc Endocrinology and Diabetes (Queen Mary University, London,...
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ER-associated degradation is required for vasopressin prohormone processing and systemic water homeostasis
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Less than 1% of patients have the following side effects: burning or itching of penis of sexual partner; polyuria; vulvar ...
Chronic multifocal Langerhans cell histiocytosis
Polyuria and tuberculosis. Proceedings of the Pathological Society of Philadelphia, 1893, 16: 282-284. Archives of Pediatrics, ...
Lithium (medication)
Polyuria - increased urination. Renal (kidney) toxicity which may lead to chronic kidney failure Vomiting (usually transient, ...
List of abnormal behaviours in animals
Excessive/submissive urination (Polyuria); urinating more frequently than expected or under conditions where it would not be ...
Glossary of diabetes
Polyuria Having to urinate often; a common sign of diabetes. Postprandial blood glucose Blood taken 1-2 hours after eating to ...
Vasopressin
It is recommended that it be cautiously used in instances of perioperative polyuria, sensitivity to the drug, asthma, seizures ... ISBN 978-1-4557-5942-2. Donaldson D (1994). "Polyuria and Disorders of Thirst". In Williams DL, Marks V (eds.). Scientific ... polyuria (excess urine production), and polydipsia (thirst). Syndrome of Inappropriate Antidiuretic Hormone secretion (SIADH) ...
Diabetic ketoacidosis
This leads to polyuria, dehydration, and polydipsia. The absence of insulin also leads to the release of free fatty acids from ...
Endocrine gland
Hyposecretion of insulin results in diabetes mellitus; cardinal signs are polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia. Endocrinology: ...
Nocturia
Based on information recorded in the diary, a physician can classify the patient as having global polyuria, nocturnal polyuria ... With the 24-hour urine production within normal limits, nocturnal polyuria can be translated to having a nocturnal polyuria ... Global polyuria is the continuous overproduction of urine that is not only limited to sleep hours. Global polyuria occurs in ... Polyuria is usually viewed as a symptom or sign of another disorder (not a disease by itself), but it can be classed as a ...
Urinary system
Polyuria is a condition of excessive urine production (> 2.5 L/day). Oliguria when < 400 mL (millilitres) are produced, and ...
Laurence-Moon syndrome
Polyuria and/or polydipsia (nephrogenic diabetes insipidus) 5. Ataxia, poor coordination, imbalance 6. Mild spasticity ( ...
Urinary incontinence
merck.com > Polyuria: A Merck Manual of Patient Symptoms podcast. Last full review/revision September 2009 by Seyed-Ali Sadjadi ... Age is a risk factor that increases both the severity and prevalence of UI Polyuria (excessive urine production) of which, in ... Polyuria generally causes urinary urgency and frequency, but does not necessarily lead to incontinence. Neurogenic disorders ... Non-urologic causes may include infection, medication or drugs, psychological factors, polyuria, stool impaction, and ...
Urine
Polyuria is a condition of excessive production of urine (> 2.5 L/day), oliguria when < 400 mL are produced, and anuria being ...
Hypoadrenocorticism in dogs
Polyuria and polydipsia, diarrhea, and shivering are occasionally reported. Hypoglycemia can also be present, and initially may ...
Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
Polyuria will continue as long as the patient is able to drink. If the patient is unable to drink and is still unable to ... The two diseases were named (in ancient times) for the fact that one features polyuria in which the urine tastes sweet, whereas ... The major causes of acquired NDI that produce clinical symptoms (e.g., polyuria) in the adult are lithium toxicity and high ... diabetes mellitus causes polyuria via osmotic diuresis, due to the high blood sugar leaking into the urine, taking excess water ...
Moclobemide
Disturbances of micturition (dysuria, polyuria, tenesmus). *Metrorrhagia. *Prolonged menstruation. *General malaise. *Skeletal/ ...
Lithium orotate
... polydipsia and polyuria in rats". British Journal of Pharmacology. 56 (4): 399-402. doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1976.tb07449.x. PMC ...
Insomnia
Nocturnal polyuria, excessive nighttime urination, can be very disturbing to sleep. Some cases of insomnia are not really ...
Medical history
... polyuria, increased appetite (polyphagia) and irritability). Musculoskeletal system (any bone or joint pain accompanied by ...
Diabetes insipidus
With increased thirst, the person now experiences a polydipsia and polyuria cycle. Hereditary forms of diabetes insipidus ... and traditionally have administered thiazide diuretics for lithium-induced polyuria and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. However ...
Primary hyperparathyroidism
"Thrones" refers to polyuria and constipation "Psychiatric overtones" refers to effects on the central nervous system. Symptoms ... ". "Stones" refers to kidney stones, nephrocalcinosis, and diabetes insipidus (polyuria and polydipsia). These can ultimately ...
Bassia scoparia
Livestock ingesting large amounts can experience weight loss, hyperbilirubinemia, photosensitization, and polyuria. In Serbia, ...
Hypercalcaemia
Observable symptoms may develop such as polydipsia, polyuria, extreme fatigue, or constipation. In certain outdoor environments ...
Central diabetes insipidus
This condition has only polyuria in common with diabetes and although not mutually exclusive, with most typical cases, the name ... Specifically, other more common causes of polyuria and polydipsia are ruled out. Common rule outs include: diabetes mellitus, ...
Fraley syndrome
Patients may also present with a fever, nausea, vomiting, dysuria and polyuria. If untreated, the chronic infections can ...
History of diabetes
Polyuria in diabetes was associated with a sweet taste in Sanskrit texts of the 5th/6th century BC, at the time of two notable ... In 1920, Jean Camus and Gustave Roussy summarized a number of years of research, reporting that they had produced polyuria in ... Greco-Roman accounts of what we now know as diabetes primarily describe excessive urination (polyuria). There is no known ... He excised the pancreas of a neighbour's hunting dog, causing polyuria and polydipsia. Brunner very clearly described these ...
Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease
Symptoms and signs include abdominal discomfort, polyuria, polydipsia, incidental discovery of hypertension, abdominal mass. ...
List of dog diseases
Signs include blood in the urine (hematuria), difficulty urinating (dysuria), and frequent urination (polyuria). The most ...
Sarcocystis calchasi
Pigeons infected with S. calchasi show a biphasic disease with polyuria, diarrhea and apathy. In the later periods of infection ...
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Polyuria: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment
Learn more about what causes polyuria and what to do about it. ... Polyuria is when your body makes too much urine, which makes ... What Causes Polyuria?. Things that can cause you to make too much urine include:. *Type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Polyuria is ... What Is Polyuria?. Do you always have to go? If you have a condition called polyuria, its because your body makes more pee ... Diagnosing Polyuria. Your doctor looks at many things to diagnose polyuria.. *Symptoms. Theyll ask about the amount of fluid ...
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Excessive Urination Volume (Polyuria)
... or polyuria) occurs when you urinate more than normal. Urine volume is considered excessive if it equals more than 2.5 liters ... Seek treatment for polyuria if you think a health issue is the cause. Certain symptoms should prompt you to see your doctor ... Excessive Urination Volume (Polyuria). Medically reviewed by Debra Sullivan, PhD, MSN, CNE, COI on November 11, 2016. - Written ... You may also notice polyuria after a CT scan or any other hospital test in which a dye is injected into your body. Excessive ...
Polyuria - Wikipedia
Primary polydipsia may lead to polyuria. Polyuria is usually viewed as a symptom or sign of another disorder (not a disease by ... Polyuria (/ˌpɒliˈjʊəriə/) is excessive or an abnormally large production or passage of urine (greater than 2.5 L or 3 L over 24 ... Polyuria may also be due to various chemical substances, such as diuretics, caffeine, and ethanol. It may also occur after ... Polyuria often appears in conjunction with polydipsia (increased thirst), though it is possible to have one without the other, ...
Polyuria - What You Need to Know
Care guide for Polyuria. Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and ... How is polyuria treated?. Treatment for polyuria depends on the cause. If you have a condition that causes you polyuria, your ... Limit caffeine and alcohol. These may make your polyuria worse.. *Drink enough liquids. Polyuria can lead to dehydration. Ask ... What is polyuria?. Polyuria is a condition that causes you to urinate an abnormally large amount of urine. You may urinate more ...
Diabetes mellitus and polyuria
Copeptin Test Can Detect Diabetes Insipidus vs Other Polyuria
A copeptin blood test reliably differentiated diabetes insipidus from polyuria-polydipsia, which is very important because the ... Now, "there is a new test which allows us to diagnose the underlying disease of the symptoms polyuria and polydipsia. [The test ... In the United States, the assay is not FDA-approved for distinguishing diabetes insipidus from polydipsia-polyuria, but it can ... Cite this article: Copeptin Test Can Detect Diabetes Insipidus vs Other Polyuria - Medscape - Aug 09, 2018. ...
polyuria - Symptoms, Treatments and Resources for polyuria
Treatments and Tools for polyuria. Find polyuria information, treatments for polyuria and polyuria symptoms. ... polyuria - MedHelps polyuria Center for Information, Symptoms, Resources, ... I have episodes or periods of polyuria every now and then. I have decreased my Thyroid Erfa... ... Hi Im 21 and have ; Nocturtia 3x a night Polyuria -sickening if i wait These have been ... ...
Polyuria - Medical Dictionary / Glossary | Medindia
Kas 11-1E: SOMNOLENT PATIENT WITH RECENT HISTORY OF POLYURIA ... - English
Polyuria (Aftercare Instructions) - What You Need to Know
Care guide for Polyuria (Aftercare Instructions). Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and ... Limit caffeine and alcohol. These may make your polyuria worse.. *Drink enough liquids. Polyuria can lead to dehydration. Ask ... Weigh yourself each day. Polyuria or certain medical conditions that cause polyuria can lead to weight loss. ... Polyuria is a condition that causes you to urinate an abnormally large amount of urine. You may urinate more often during the ...
Word! Polyuria | Children's Education Materials
Nopia - Nocturia & Polyuria - Department of Human Structure and Repair
There is some overlap with the research on nocturnal polyuria.. *researchers: Karel Everaert, François Hervé, Lynn Ghijselings ... More specifically, NOPIA researches nocturia, nocturnal incontinence and bedwetting, nocturnal retention and nocturnal polyuria ... Nopia - Nocturia & Polyuria https://www.ugent.be/ge/hsr/en/research/urology/nopia.htm https://www.ugent.be/logo.png ...
Nocturia in Older Adults: Highlighting Nocturnal Polyuria
Nocturnal Polyuria: Implicated in Nocturia The definition of NP adopted by the International Continence Society is a nighttime ... Nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a syndrome involving the production of an abnormally large volume of urine during sleep.8 While NP ... The prevalence of nocturia and nocturnal polyuria: can new cutoff values be suggested according to age and sex? Int Neurourol J ... Nocturia in Older Adults: Highlighting Nocturnal Polyuria. Mary Ann E. Zagaria, PharmD, MS, BCGP. Clinical Consultant ...
Polyuria - wikidoc
Polyuria is the passage of a large volume of urine in a given period (,= 2.5L/24 hours in adult humans). It often appears with ... Polyuria can result in dehydration, hypernatremia and electrolyte abnormalities if the etiology is solute diuresis. ... Polyuria. ❑ 24-hour urine volume ,3L ❑ 24-hour urine volume ,50 ml/kg. ... Glucose-induced osmotic diuresis is the major etiology of polyuria in patients with hyperglycemia.[58] ...
WikiGenes - Polyuria
Dopamine and polyuria [16].. *Thus absence of NKCC2 in the mouse causes polyuria that is not compensated elsewhere in the ... Gene context of Polyuria. *These results indicate that age-related polyuria is associated with a downregulation of AQP2 and ... High impact information on Polyuria. *The secretion and action of vasopressin were studied both when the women had polyuria and ... Anatomical context of Polyuria. *A brain computerized tomographic scan taken soon after the onset of polyuria disclosed an ...
Polyuria - Renal and Urology News
"Polyuria - simple and mixed disorders". Am J Kid Dis. vol. 2. 1991. pp. 237-41. (Good review on polyuria.) Pathophysiology. ... Polyuria 1. Description of the problem. Generally polyuria is defined as a urine output of , 3 L/day. However, some experts ... Diagnosis of polyuria is often done looking at the urine output chart of the patient. History is key in diagnosing some causes ... Oster, JR, Singer, I. "Polyuria of solute diuresis". Arch Intern Med. vol. 157. 1997. pp. 721-9. (Good overview on solute ...
Polyuria - frequent urination
Polyuria is a condition where the body urinates more than usual and passes excessive or abnormally large amounts of urine each ... Polyuria as a symptom of diabetes As well as being one of the symptoms of undiagnosed diabetes, polyuria can also occur in ... Causes of polyuria Polyuria is usually the result of drinking excessive amounts of fluids (polydipsia), particularly water and ... Recognising the symptoms of polyuria The most common sign of polyuria is producing abnormally large volumes of urine at regular ...
Polyuria: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Polyuria is the medical terminology for excessive urination and could indicate either diabetes mellitus or diabetes insipidus, ... Polyuria is a symptom rather than a medical condition in its own right. There is no actual diagnosis of polyuria. However, the ... The prevalence of polyuria is not very well documented. Nocturia has been studied more than polyuria. There is evidence ... The most common causes of polyuria are diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus. In addition, polyuria can be caused by ...
Compensatory polyuria | definition of compensatory polyuria by Medical dictionary
What is compensatory polyuria? Meaning of compensatory polyuria medical term. What does compensatory polyuria mean? ... Looking for online definition of compensatory polyuria in the Medical Dictionary? compensatory polyuria explanation free. ... polyuria. /poly·uria/ (-ūr´e-ah) excessive secretion of urine.. polyuria. (pōl′ē-yo͝or′ē-ə). n.. Excessive passage of urine, as ... polyuria. (redirected from compensatory polyuria). Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Encyclopedia. polyuria. [pol″e-u´re-ah ...
MKSAP: 54-year-old woman is evaluated for fatigue, anorexia, polyuria, and nocturia
Bone changes and Pain and Polyuria - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosis
List of causes of Bone changes and Pain and Polyuria, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and ... Polyuria:*223 causes: Polyuria *Introduction: Polyuria *Polyuria: Add a 4th symptom *Polyuria: Remove a symptom Results: Causes ... Bone changes AND Pain AND Polyuria - Causes of All Symptoms *Bone changes OR Pain OR Polyuria - 6474 causes Bone changes:*218 ... Bone changes and Pain and Polyuria and Bladder symptoms (4 causes). *Bone changes and Pain and Polyuria and Body symptoms (4 ...
Polydipsia and Polyuria Associated with Quadriplegia | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Polydipsia and Polyuria Associated with Quadriplegia VISITH SITPRIJA, M.D., PH.D.; CHARN POCHANUGOOL, M.D.; CHANYO BENYAJATI, M ... Paroxysmal Tachycardia with Polyuria Annals of Internal Medicine; 65 (3): 461-470 ... SITPRIJA V, POCHANUGOOL C, BENYAJATI C, SUWANWELA C. Polydipsia and Polyuria Associated with Quadriplegia. Ann Intern Med. 1966 ...
Mechanisms of Polyuria and Natriuresis in Paroxysmal Tachycardia | Clinical Science | Portland Press
Mechanisms of Polyuria and Natriuresis in Paroxysmal Tachycardia M. Williams; M. Williams ... Polyuria Associated with an Antibody to Vasopressin Clin Sci Mol Med (April,1976) ... M. Williams, R. Canepa-Anson, S. Lightman, J. Marshall, T. Mitsuoka, R. Sutton; Mechanisms of Polyuria and Natriuresis in ...
Analysis of the Causes of Lithium-Induced Polyuria | Clinical Science | Portland Press
Analysis of the Causes of Lithium-Induced Polyuria P. H. Baylis P. H. Baylis ... P. H. Baylis, D. A. Heath; Analysis of the Causes of Lithium-Induced Polyuria. Clin Sci Mol Med 1 September 1977; 53 (3): 11P- ... The Responses to Water Deprivation in Lithium-Treated Patients with and without Polyuria Clin Sci (Lond) (December, 1982) ... Polyuria Associated with an Antibody to Vasopressin Clin Sci Mol Med (April, 1976) ...
Polyuria - Genitourinary Disorders - Merck Manuals Professional Edition
Polyuria - Etiology, pathophysiology, symptoms, signs, diagnosis & prognosis from the Merck Manuals - Medical Professional ... Key Points about Polyuria * Use of diuretics and uncontrolled diabetes mellitus are common causes of polyuria. ... Etiology of Polyuria The most common cause of polyuria in adults is ... The most common cause of polyuria (see table Some Causes of Polyuria) in adults and children is ...
Re: Kojima Y, et al. Tamsulosin reduces nighttime urine production in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients with nocturnal...
Diabetes insipidusNocturiaUrinationLead to polyuriaLeads to polyuriaDiuresisPathophysiology of PolyuriaUrine ProductionDiureticsSymptoms polyuriaMedical Professional reference for PolyuriaLithiumBladderDiagnosisExcretionKidneysSymptomThirstSecretionCaffeineAbnormally largeCommon causes of polyuriaDesmopressinHypercalcemiaPassage of urineOccursDefinition of polyuriaHISTORY OF POLYURIAUrinateFrequentLiters per dayMild polyuriaDiagnose polyuriaCompensatory polyuriaKidneyOsmoticOccurPolyphagiaPatientsTreatmentAmountsSodium
Diabetes insipidus11
- A blood test for copeptin, a precursor of antidiuretic hormone (ADH, vasopressin), differentiates between "harmless" polydipsia-polyuria and diabetes insipidus more quickly and accurately than a traditional water-deprivation test, researchers report. (medscape.com)
- Common causes of polyuria in hospitalized patients include hyperglycemia, diabetes insipidus, recovering phase of acute kidney injury, or iatrogenic due to diuretics (mannitol, furosemide). (renalandurologynews.com)
- The most common causes of polyuria are diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus . (verywellhealth.com)
- When the cause is either diabetes insipidus or diabetes mellitus, polyuria is usually coupled with excessive thirst (polydipsia). (verywellhealth.com)
- Instead, diabetes insipidus is related to polyuria directly as it relates to arginine vasopressin (AVP), an antidiuretic hormone. (verywellhealth.com)
- Lithium can cause polyuria and polydipsia as a result of lithium-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. (verywellhealth.com)
- Polyuria is due to passing large amounts of dilute urine , drinking excess water, or high blood sugar can cause it, and some condition of the kidney called diabetes insipidus can also cause it. (healthtap.com)
- Diabetes insipidus is an endocrinological disorder characterized by polyuria , that is, urine output greater than 2l/[m.sup.2]/24h or 40-50 mL/Kg/24 h in adults, caused as a result of either vasopressin deficiency (central DI), vasopressin resistance (nephrogenic DI), or excessive water intake (primary polydipsia) [3]. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The challenge in the diagnosis of the polyuria-polydipsia syndrome is differentiating between cases of primary polydipsia and diabetes insipidus. (copeptin.com)
- Given free access to water, LXRβ −/− but not LXRα −/− mice exhibited polyuria (abnormal daily excretion of highly diluted urine) and polydipsia (increased water intake), both features of diabetes insipidus. (pnas.org)
- Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a clinical condition characterized by polyuria (an abnormally high excretion of diluted urine) and by polydipsia (increased thirst and fluid intake) ( 1 ). (pnas.org)
Nocturia19
- In this case, it is called nocturnal polyuria (or nocturia). (healthline.com)
- More specifically, NOPIA researches nocturia, nocturnal incontinence and bedwetting, nocturnal retention and nocturnal polyuria. (ugent.be)
- Frequent urination is a different issue and may or may not be associated with polyuria or nocturia, which is urination at night when a person should be sleeping. (verywellhealth.com)
- Nocturia has been studied more than polyuria. (verywellhealth.com)
- There is evidence suggesting that nocturia and polyuria are both more common in older patients. (verywellhealth.com)
- Frequent urination, especially at night (nocturia), is often associated with polyuria but doesn't have to be. (verywellhealth.com)
- More than three-quarters of men with nocturnal polyuria had non-dipping blood pressure compared with less than half of men with other causes of nocturia. (renalandurologynews.com)
- An accurate history is very informative and can enable the clinician to distinguish in the first instance between polyuria and urinary incontinence, nocturia or pollakiuria. (vin.com)
- AVP) results in the difference in 24-h production/weight and to make indexes of lifestyle advice for patients with nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria (NP). (curehunter.com)
- Patients with FVC-confirmed nocturia at least twice nightly were prescribed desmopressin according to the European (Slovenian) product registration, which allows prescription not only for nocturia treatment in cases of nocturnal polyuria , described as urine production greater than one-third of the patient's 24-h urine production, but also for nocturia, described as urine production greater than the nightly bladder capacity. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Would a new definition and classification of nocturia and nocturnal polyuria improve our management of patients? (uu.nl)
- as to whether a new definition and classification of nocturia and nocturnal polyuria would improve the outcome of management in our patients. (uu.nl)
- Secondly, the utility of several nocturnal polyuria definitions was tested in a real life population in relation to the symptom nocturia, in order to display weaknesses of these definitions. (uu.nl)
- Desmopressin acetate for treatment of nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria in adults has been launched by Avadel. (medicaldialogues.in)
- Earlier approved by FDA, Noctiva (desmopressin acetate) nasal spray which will be available for the treatment of nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria in adults. (medicaldialogues.in)
- Noctiva was approved on the basis of findings from two 12-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (N=1045) in patients with nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria. (medicaldialogues.in)
- But while many believe the cause of nocturia originates in the bladder or prostate, the true cause may be a lesser-known suspect: nocturnal polyuria (NP), a disease that affects the kidneys, causing overproduction of urine at night. (nocturnalpolyuria.com)
- Nocturnal polyuria is present in up to 88% of nocturia patients. (nocturnalpolyuria.com)
- The U.S Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first sublingual tablet Nocdurna (desmopressin acetate) for the treatment of nocturia due to nocturnal polyuria (NP) in adults who awaken at least 2 times per night to void, announced Ferring pharmaceuticals. (medicaldialogues.in)
Urination14
- Excessive urination volume (or polyuria) occurs when you urinate more than normal. (healthline.com)
- Polyuria is a medical term that describes excessive urination. (verywellhealth.com)
- Polyuria is the term for an excessive urine output marked by a high urine volume and frequent urination. (healthhype.com)
- However, frequent urination without an inappropriately high urine output in a 24 hour period may not be polyuria. (healthhype.com)
- Drug-induced polydipsia is usually secondary to polyuria (increased urination), and is frequently seen when diuretics, corticosteroids, salt, vitamin D, and megestrol acetate are taken. (medicalassessmentonline.com)
- Although polyuria can be accompanied by frequent urination, those terms should not be mistaken or used interchangeably. (health-factbook.com)
- Excess domination of uria thro urination is called polyuria. (aravindhhealthcentre.org)
- Polyuria: The excessive passage of urine ( at least liters per day for an adult) resulting in profuse urination and urinary. (caskandgrainkitchen.com)
- Polyuria is a condition characterized by the excessive volume of urination. (newlifeticket.com)
- One of the most common symptoms of polyuria is increased urination frequency. (newlifeticket.com)
- Polyuria is a condition usually caused by uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and the symptoms related to it are frequent urination and increased production of urine, also known as diuresis. (mynaturaltreatment.com)
- Picture Credit: Getty Images)Polyuria in dogs is an abnormal increase in urine, which can cause more frequent urination, a higher volume of urine to come out during urination, or both. (gables.dog)
- Pharmacological polyuria results from increased salt intake or drugs that increase urination, such as diuretics or steroids. (gables.dog)
- That way, you can tell when something is out of the ordinary and report it to your vet.Your vet may ask you to take a urine sample for further testing to find the cause of the increased urination.Causes Of Polyuria In Dogs (Picture Credit: Getty Images)There are many, many possible causes of polyuria in dogs. (gables.dog)
Lead to polyuria3
- Primary polydipsia may lead to polyuria. (wikipedia.org)
- Drinking alcohol and caffeine can also lead to polyuria. (healthline.com)
- Those medications can lead to polyuria if the dosages are not correct. (verywellhealth.com)
Leads to polyuria4
- Psychogenic polydipsia (primary) is the the perception of extreme thirst with the excessive intake of fluids and this leads to polyuria. (healthhype.com)
- Additionally, as current management of aSAH involves aggressive fluid therapy to maintain euvolemia and sodium replacement to maintain serum sodium levels, natriuresis often leads to polyuria without hyponatremia or hypovolemia. (biomedcentral.com)
- The term polydipsia refers to excessive thirst manifested by excessive water intake, which in turn usually leads to polyuria, which is the formation and excretion of a large volume of urine. (riversideanimalcare.com)
- How can hypercalcaemia and hypokalaemia leads to polyuria? (healthlifemag.com)
Diuresis4
- citation needed] The most common cause of polyuria in both adults and children is uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, which causes osmotic diuresis, when glucose levels are so high that glucose is excreted in the urine. (wikipedia.org)
- Primary polyuria is either due to osmotic (solute) diuresis, ADH (antidiuretic hormone) deficiency or renal insensitivity to ADH. (vin.com)
- polyuria with secondary polydipsia includes conditions caused by solute diuresis, water diuresis and iatrogenic interventions. (vetstream.com)
- Excessive water intake which secondarily → a water diuresis and polyuria. (vetstream.com)
Pathophysiology of Polyuria1
- In many cases, the pathophysiology of polyuria is multifactorial or may be changed by complicating factors during the course of the disease. (vin.com)
Urine Production3
- Tamsulosin reduces nighttime urine production in benign prostatic hyperplasia patients with nocturnal polyuria: A prospective open-label long-term study using frequency-volume chart. (wiley.com)
- Increase in 24-hour urine production/weight causes nocturnal polyuria due to impaired function of antidiuretic hormone in elderly men. (curehunter.com)
- Nocturnal polyuria was defined in clinical trials as nighttime urine production exceeding one-third of the 24-hour urine production. (medicaldialogues.in)
Diuretics5
- Polyuria may also be due to various chemical substances, such as diuretics, caffeine, and ethanol. (wikipedia.org)
- Further history should include questions relating to the dog's general health, diet, appetite (dogs with diabetes mellitus and hyperadrenocorticism are often polyphagic), behavioural changes, reproductive abnormalities and, importantly, recent of current drug administration (anticonvulsants and glucocorticoids can inhibit the release of ADH, and diuretics such as furosemide can also cause polyuria). (vin.com)
- Polyuria is often induced by drinking excessive amounts of water and other fluids or consuming diuretics like tea, coffee, cola, or alcohol. (healthhype.com)
- In this instance, drinking excessive amounts of water will read to polyuria and the use of caffeinated drinks or alcohol will further aggravate the problem as these substances act as diuretics. (healthhype.com)
- That is why one should seek professional help, if the polyuria persist for a long period of time, or do not mitigate after fluid or diuretics restriction. (health-factbook.com)
Symptoms polyuria1
- Now, "there is a new test which allows us to diagnose the underlying disease of the symptoms polyuria and polydipsia. (medscape.com)
Medical Professional reference for Polyuria1
- Medical Professional reference for Polyuria. (wikipedia.org)
Lithium6
- History is key in diagnosing some causes of polyuria, including hereditary disorders, lithium toxicity and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar states. (renalandurologynews.com)
- If lithium is discontinued early enough once the polyuria is noticed, the symptoms can be reversed without any long term damage. (verywellhealth.com)
- However, if polyuria is present and lithium is not discontinued, irreversible damage to the kidneys can cause permanent polyuria. (verywellhealth.com)
- Rahn, DW & Forrest, JN 1976, ' Demonstration of an ADH independent factor in lithium polyuria ', Clinical Research , vol. 24, no. 3. (elsevier.com)
- This video will briefly discuss the important laboratory workup to consider with lithium-induced polyuria. (psychiatryeducationforum.com)
- Lithium-Induced Polyuria: May develop during initiation of treatment. (nih.gov)
Bladder4
- Since the bladder can only store about 300 to 500ml of urine, the need to urinate frequently may be a common feature of polyuria. (healthhype.com)
- This supports the harmful role of polyuria on bladder dysfunction. (unboundmedicine.com)
- Conditions that cause bladder irritability or obstruction such as cystitis or prostatic enlargement can cause increased urinary frequency, but usually not polyuria. (clinicalgate.com)
- Nocturnal polyuria can exist alone, or it can be commonly found in patients with overactive bladder (OAB) or benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). (medicaldialogues.in)
Diagnosis9
- more or less flipping a coin [to come] to the right diagnosis for patients consulting us with symptoms of polyuria-polydipsia," Fenske told Medscape Medical News in a conference call along with senior author Mirjam Christ-Crain, MD, PhD, University Hospital Basel, Switzerland. (medscape.com)
- To investigate whether copeptin might aid in this differential diagnosis, researchers recruited 156 patients with hypotonic polyuria at 11 centers in Germany, Switzerland, and Brazil. (medscape.com)
- Diagnosis of polyuria is often done looking at the urine output chart of the patient. (renalandurologynews.com)
- There is no actual diagnosis of polyuria. (verywellhealth.com)
- What is the medical diagnosis if you have ventricular hypertrophy, retinal hemorrhages and mild polyuria? (healthtap.com)
- The aim of the present study was to investigate the use of random copeptin concentrations as possible biomarkers for the differential diagnosis of nocturnal polyuria (NP). (ovid.com)
- The timing of the development of polyuria was clustered around the diagnosis of vasospasm and patients with polyuria developed vasospasm faster than those without polyuria. (biomedcentral.com)
- A diagnostic workflow for the differential diagnosis of polyuria-polydipsia syndrome, modified from Christ-Crain M et al. (copeptin.com)
- Diagnostic Accuracy of Copeptin in the Differential Diagnosis of the Polyuria-polydipsia Syndrome: A Prospective Multicenter Study. (copeptin.com)
Excretion2
- It is characterized by aminoaciduria, normoglycemic glycosuria, tubular proteinuria without hematuria , metabolic acidosis without anion gap and excessive urinary excretion [ncbi.nlm.nih.gov] We discuss in this article the atypical electrolytes losses found in our patient, as well as the possible mechanisms of severe polyuria . (symptoma.com)
- Polyuria is a medical term, which refers to excessive excretion of urine. (health-factbook.com)
Kidneys7
- Damage to the the kidney's filtration structures (glomerulus) could also result in polyuria as the kidneys are not able to draw out excess water in the urine. (healthhype.com)
- These results suggest that empagliflozin may contribute in part to polyuria via its regulation of sodium channels and AQP2 in diabetic kidneys. (figshare.com)
- Polyuria is most often caused when the kidneys are subjected to an increased osmotic load, such as that from glucose or calcium. (clinicalgate.com)
- Polyuria is a disease of the Kidneys. (herbpathy.com)
- With nocturnal polyuria, the kidneys overproduce urine at night, which can lead to frequent nighttime bathroom visits and to serious health problems as well. (nocturnalpolyuria.com)
- OAB and BPH medications may not be effective because nocturnal polyuria is a condition that affects the kidneys. (nocturnalpolyuria.com)
- Nocturnal polyuria is a disease of the kidneys marked by the insufficient production of the hormone called nocturnal vasopressin. (medicaldialogues.in)
Symptom8
- Polyuria is usually viewed as a symptom or sign of another disorder (not a disease by itself), but it can be classed as a disorder, at least when its underlying causes are not clear. (wikipedia.org)
- Polyuria literally translates to 'urinating too much' and may be the only symptom one experiences. (verywellhealth.com)
- Polyuria is a symptom rather than a medical condition in its own right. (verywellhealth.com)
- However, the underlying cause of polyuria can be diagnosed once the symptom appears. (verywellhealth.com)
- So polyuria is the symptom of making too much urine. (healthtap.com)
- Polyuria is more a symptom of diabetes (both mellitus & insipidus) as well as hypercalcemia than hypogonadism (low testosterone ). (healthtap.com)
- Since polyuria is not a disease itself, but only a symptom, it can be accompanied by other features of an underlying cause. (health-factbook.com)
- Here's what you should know about the symptoms, causes, and treatments for polyuria in dogs.Symptoms Of Polyuria In Dogs (Picture Credit: Getty Images)Polyuria is, itself, a symptom of other underlying conditions in dogs. (gables.dog)
Thirst3
- Polyuria often appears in conjunction with polydipsia (increased thirst), though it is possible to have one without the other, and the latter may be a cause or an effect. (wikipedia.org)
- Primary polydipsia → secondary polyuria can be caused by hot environmental conditions, apparent psychogenic disorders or poorly understood disorders of thirst. (vetstream.com)
- This often appears along with polydipsia, which is an increase in thirst and water intake.Polyuria can be a sign of many medical issues in dogs that range from mild to quite serious. (gables.dog)
Secretion1
- Polyuria - excessive secretion of urine. (aravindhhealthcentre.org)
Caffeine1
- Polyuria is usually the result of drinking excessive amounts of fluids ( polydipsia ), particularly water and fluids that contain caffeine or alcohol . (diabetes.co.uk)
Abnormally large6
- Polyuria (/ˌpɒliˈjʊəriə/) is excessive or an abnormally large production or passage of urine (greater than 2.5 L or 3 L over 24 hours in adults). (wikipedia.org)
- Polyuria is a condition that causes you to urinate an abnormally large amount of urine. (drugs.com)
- Nocturnal polyuria (NP) is a syndrome involving the production of an abnormally large volume of urine during sleep. (uspharmacist.com)
- Polyuria is a condition where the body urinates more than usual and passes excessive or abnormally large amounts of urine each time you urinate. (diabetes.co.uk)
- The most common sign of polyuria is producing abnormally large volumes of urine at regular intervals throughout the day and at night. (diabetes.co.uk)
- In medicine, polyuria is a condition usually defined as excessive or abnormally large production and/or passage of urine (at least 2.5 or 3 L over 24 hours in adults). (druginformer.com)
Common causes of polyuria1
- Diabetes mellitus (often simply called diabetes) is one of the most common causes of polyuria. (healthline.com)
Desmopressin3
- According to NICE, desmopressin can be considered for nocturnal polyuria, which can be caused by diabetes mellitus, if other medical treatments have failed. (wikipedia.org)
- Desmopressin treatment improves polyuria in PUV patients. (unboundmedicine.com)
- On March 3, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved octiva (desmopressin acetate) nasal spray for adults with nocturnal polyuria. (myamericannurse.com)
Hypercalcemia1
- 1-hypercalcemia increases the osmolarity of urine which means less water reabsorption and polyuria. (healthlifemag.com)
Passage of urine2
- Polyuria is the excessive production and passage of urine, having multiple causes and several treatment modalities. (medindia.net)
- The excessive production and passage of urine is Polyuria. (herbpathy.com)
Occurs6
- In uncontrolled diabetes, polyuria occurs because of high blood sugar levels. (kidshealth.org)
- Polyuria occurs when an adult produces more than 3 liters, regardless of how often he or she urinates. (verywellhealth.com)
- Polyuria/polydipsia occurs when one or more of these steps is not functioning. (vetstream.com)
- Interestingly, polyuria occasionally might have unclear origin, but those incidents occurs rarely. (health-factbook.com)
- Most commonly polydipsia occurs as a compensatory response to polyuria, and therefore polyuria and polydipsia are usually grouped together when considering differential diagnoses and the diagnostic approach. (bsavalibrary.com)
- How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus occurs when your immune system, the body's system for fighting infection, attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas. (techx.live)
Definition of polyuria2
- 51 had cerebral vasospasm and 63 met the definition of polyuria. (biomedcentral.com)
- Read medical definition of Polyuria. (caskandgrainkitchen.com)
HISTORY OF POLYURIA1
- A history of polyuria in an animal is as unreliable as a history of polydipsia. (thefreedictionary.com)
Urinate1
- The availability of NOCDURNA provides US healthcare providers with an effective treatment option to address the underlying cause of nocturnal polyuria and help their patients reduce the number of times they get up each night to urinate. (medicaldialogues.in)
Frequent2
- Polyuria is defined as the frequent passage of large volumes of urine - more than 3 litres a day compared to the normal daily urine output in adults of about 1 to 2 litres. (diabetes.co.uk)
- Polyuria and polydipsia (PU/PD) are frequent presenting complaints in small animal practice. (vin.com)
Liters per day2
Mild polyuria1
- She had an uneventful pregnancy, except for mild polyuria noted two weeks prior. (shmabstracts.com)
Diagnose polyuria2
- Among the possible tests to diagnose polyuria are: Urine test FBC Blood test Pituitary function test Depending on the cause of the polyuria, the adequate treatment should be afforded. (wikipedia.org)
- Your doctor looks at many things to diagnose polyuria. (webmd.com)
Compensatory polyuria2
- called also compensatory polyuria (above). (thefreedictionary.com)
- Much less frequently, polydipsia is primary, with a compensatory polyuria to excrete the excess water load. (vin.com)
Kidney5
- Polyuria can often be an early sign of kidney trouble. (webmd.com)
- There are myriad causes of polyuria that range from being as simple as drinking too much water to a serious health complication like kidney failure . (verywellhealth.com)
- Most disorders of water balance are due to the inability of the kidney to conserve water--termed primary polyuria. (vin.com)
- Polydipsia and polyuria are early signs of several diseases including kidney failure or infection, diabetes, pyometra (uterine infection), liver disease, high blood calcium and others. (riversideanimalcare.com)
- Pathological polyuria is due to metabolic problems like kidney failure.If your dog is urinating more than usual, consult your veterinarian so they can diagnose any underlying causes and prescribe treatment. (gables.dog)
Osmotic2
- One study from 2008 lays out a hypothesis that hyperglycaemic and osmotic polyuria play roles ultimately in diabetic nephropathy. (wikipedia.org)
- Allan Walker, John B. Polyuria in osmotic cases, increases flow amount in the distal nephron where flow rates and velocity are low. (caskandgrainkitchen.com)
Occur27
- As well as being one of the symptoms of undiagnosed diabetes, polyuria can also occur in people with diagnosed diabetes if blood glucose levels have risen too high. (diabetes.co.uk)
- However, life-threatening polyuria can occur when there is something that is keeping water in the filtrate or urine when it should be reabsorbed back into the blood. (study.com)
- How does polyuria occur? (healthhype.com)
- Other presenting findings that occur in children include weight loss, nausea and vomiting, polyuria , visual disturbances and anxiety. (symptoma.com)
- In greater majority, incidents of polyuria occur as a consequence of a serious underlying disease. (health-factbook.com)
- If you have problem with How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus You are more likely to develop How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus if you family history of How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus, or are overweight. (techx.live)
- Physical inactivity, race, and certain health problems such as How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus also affect your chance of developing How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- You are also more likely to How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus if you have prediabetes or had How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus when you were pregnant. (techx.live)
- Learn more about risk factors for How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- In this Guide, We'll Show You Technique How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus . (techx.live)
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- How to reverse How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus? (techx.live)
- How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus develops gradually, but the symptoms may seem to come on suddenly. (techx.live)
- More than 29 million people in the United States have How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus, up from the previous estimate of 26 million in 2010, according to a report released today by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (techx.live)
- One in four people with How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus doesn't know he or she has it. (techx.live)
- No matter how thin you are, you can still get How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- While about 80 percent of people with How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus are overweight or obese, it happens to thin people as well. (techx.live)
- Right now, 30 million people in the U.S. have How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- It's rare, but people with How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus can see blisters suddenly appear on their skin. (techx.live)
- Are sweet potatoes good for How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus? (techx.live)
- According to a 1995 CNN.com article, with How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus, excess blood sugar, or glucose, in your body draws water from your tissues, making you feel dehydrated. (techx.live)
- Scientists think type 1 How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus is caused by genes and environmental factors, such as viruses, that might trigger the disease. (techx.live)
- Sugar doesn't cause How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- But there is one way that sugar can influence whether a person gets type 2 How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus. (techx.live)
- Weight gain from eating too much of any food can make a person's chance of getting How Does Polyuria Occur In Diabetes Mellitus greater. (techx.live)
- Why does polyuria occur with diabetes? (reference.com)
Polyphagia20
- Polyphagia, emaciation, polyuria , and polydipsia are commonly reported clinical signs of diabetic birds while signs of central neuropathy have not been reported or observed. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Learn more about risk factors for What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes. (realinnovation.info)
- In this Article, We'll Show You Method What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes . (realinnovation.info)
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- In some cases, there are no symptoms - this happens at times with type 2 What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes. (realinnovation.info)
- This form of What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes comes on so gradually that symptoms may not even be recognized. (realinnovation.info)
- What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes develops gradually, but the symptoms may seem to come on suddenly. (realinnovation.info)
- If type 2 What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes goes untreated, the high blood sugar can affect various cells and organs in the body. (realinnovation.info)
- One in four people with What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes doesn't know he or she has it. (realinnovation.info)
- If you have What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes, your pancreas either produces too little insulin or none at all. (realinnovation.info)
- It's rare, but people with What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes can see blisters suddenly appear on their skin. (realinnovation.info)
- That's especially true of type 2 What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes. (realinnovation.info)
- You could have What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes and not know it. (realinnovation.info)
- The symptoms of What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes can be very mild. (realinnovation.info)
- In fact, of the 29 million people in the U.S. who have What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes, 8 million are undiagnosed, according to the American Diabetes Association. (realinnovation.info)
- However, you don't know just by your symptoms if you have What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes. (realinnovation.info)
- Sugar doesn't cause What Is Polyphagia Polydipsia And Polyuria In Diabetes. (realinnovation.info)
- In this Guide, We'll Show You Study Learn What Causes Polyuria Polydipsia And Polyphagia In Diabetes . (suluhpapua.co)
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Patients4
- Relationship between nocturnal polyuria and non-dipping blood pressure in male patients with lower urinary tract symptoms. (renalandurologynews.com)
- Patients on intravenous (IV) drips may be administered excess fluids or isotonic/hypertonic saline infusions leading to polyuria. (healthhype.com)
- Polyuria (production of too much dilute urine) has been reported by people with high blood pressure, type 2 diabetes, depression, diabetes, osteoporosis ( latest reports from 7,810 Polyuria patients ). (ehealthme.com)
- Patients with polyuria were significantly more likely to have vasospasm (OR 4.301, 95 % CI 1.378-13.419) in multivariate analysis. (biomedcentral.com)
Treatment3
- If a form of diabetes is causing polyuria, your doctor will recommend treatment and lifestyle changes to help get your diabetes under control. (healthline.com)
- When it comes to treatment, there is no cure for polyuria exclusively. (health-factbook.com)
- Here we have a simple home remedy for polyuria that you may try as well, along with the medical treatment prescribed by your doctor. (mynaturaltreatment.com)
Amounts1
- A person with polyuria makes large amounts of urine. (kidshealth.org)
Sodium2
- Polyuria and drugs with ingredients of montelukast sodium. (ehealthme.com)
- potassium is exchanged with soduim in the collecting ducts under the effect of aldosterone potassium is excreted and soduim is reabsorped, now if there is hypokalemia this means less sodium and water reabsorption (polyuria). (healthlifemag.com)