Pharmacopoeias as Topic
Pharmacopoeias
Tablets
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
Pharmacopoeias, Homeopathic
Technology, Pharmaceutical
Ethnobotany
Ethnopharmacology
Drug Contamination
Medicine, Traditional
Sapotaceae
Plants, Medicinal
Preservatives, Pharmaceutical
Drug Compounding
Medicine, East Asian Traditional
Nuclear Medicine
Congresses as Topic
Drug Approval
Solubility
Quality Control
Drug Packaging
United States Food and Drug Administration
Tablets, Enteric-Coated
Delayed-Action Preparations
Sterilization
Powders
Guidelines as Topic
Methylcellulose
International Cooperation
Pharmaceutical Preparations
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
Europe
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
Plant Extracts
United States
Models, Chemical
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
The quality of selected South African and international homoeopathic mother tinctures. (1/1)
(+info)A pharmacopoeia is a book or electronic resource that contains official standards and information regarding the quality, purity, composition, and testing of medicines, drugs, and other medical substances. It is used as a reference by healthcare professionals, pharmacists, and manufacturers to ensure the safety, efficacy, and consistency of medications.
Pharmacopoeias often include monographs for individual drugs, which specify their proper manufacturing process, dosage forms, and acceptable limits for impurities or degradation products. They may also provide guidelines for the preparation and compounding of medicinal formulations.
Pharmacopoeias are established and maintained by national or international organizations, such as the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), the European Pharmacopoeia (EP), and the British Pharmacopoeia (BP). These organizations regularly update their pharmacopoeias to reflect advances in medical research, new drug approvals, and changes in regulatory requirements.
In summary, a pharmacopoeia is an essential resource for maintaining the quality and safety of medicines and drugs, providing standardized guidelines and reference materials for healthcare professionals and manufacturers alike.
A pharmacopoeia is a comprehensive, authorized book that contains a list of medicinal drugs with their properties, uses, doses, routes of administration, and methods for preparation. It serves as the standard reference for the quality, purity, and strength of medicines and sets guidelines for the testing and manufacturing of pharmaceutical products. Pharmacopoeias are used by healthcare professionals, pharmacists, and manufacturers to ensure the safety, efficacy, and consistency of medicinal drugs in clinical practice. They may be published by national or international organizations and are regularly updated to reflect advances in medical and pharmaceutical knowledge.
In the context of medical terminology, tablets refer to pharmaceutical dosage forms that contain various active ingredients. They are often manufactured in a solid, compressed form and can be administered orally. Tablets may come in different shapes, sizes, colors, and flavors, depending on their intended use and the manufacturer's specifications.
Some tablets are designed to disintegrate or dissolve quickly in the mouth, making them easier to swallow, while others are formulated to release their active ingredients slowly over time, allowing for extended drug delivery. These types of tablets are known as sustained-release or controlled-release tablets.
Tablets may contain a single active ingredient or a combination of several ingredients, depending on the intended therapeutic effect. They are typically manufactured using a variety of excipients, such as binders, fillers, and disintegrants, which help to hold the tablet together and ensure that it breaks down properly when ingested.
Overall, tablets are a convenient and widely used dosage form for administering medications, offering patients an easy-to-use and often palatable option for receiving their prescribed treatments.
Pharmaceutical chemistry is a branch of chemistry that deals with the design, synthesis, and development of chemical entities used as medications. It involves the study of drugs' physical, chemical, and biological properties, as well as their interactions with living organisms. This field also encompasses understanding the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) of drugs in the body, which are critical factors in drug design and development. Pharmaceutical chemists often work closely with biologists, medical professionals, and engineers to develop new medications and improve existing ones.
A pharmacopoeia is a book containing officially recognized descriptions and formulas for medicines, prepared by authorities on the basis of validated research. In the context of homeopathy, a homeopathic pharmacopoeia refers to a specific type of pharmacopoeia that provides standards and guidelines for preparing and using homeopathic remedies.
Homeopathic remedies are made from highly diluted substances, typically derived from plants, minerals, or animals. The process of preparation involves a series of dilutions and succussions (vigorous shaking), resulting in remedies that contain little to no detectable amounts of the original substance. Despite this, homeopaths believe that these remedies can still have therapeutic effects based on the "law of similars," which posits that a substance that causes symptoms in a healthy person can be used to treat similar symptoms in a sick person.
The Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS) is an example of a homeopathic pharmacopoeia that provides standards and guidelines for the preparation, quality control, and labeling of homeopathic remedies in the United States. It is recognized by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an official compendium for homeopathic drugs. Other countries may have their own homeopathic pharmacopoeias that serve similar purposes.
Medical technology, also known as health technology, refers to the use of medical devices, medicines, vaccines, procedures, and systems for the purpose of preventing, diagnosing, or treating disease and disability. This can include a wide range of products and services, from simple devices like tongue depressors and bandages, to complex technologies like MRI machines and artificial organs.
Pharmaceutical technology, on the other hand, specifically refers to the application of engineering and scientific principles to the development, production, and control of pharmaceutical drugs and medical devices. This can include the design and construction of manufacturing facilities, the development of new drug delivery systems, and the implementation of quality control measures to ensure the safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical products.
Both medical technology and pharmaceutical technology play crucial roles in modern healthcare, helping to improve patient outcomes, reduce healthcare costs, and enhance the overall quality of life for individuals around the world.
Ethnobotany is the scientific study of the traditional knowledge, practices, and beliefs about plants held by a particular group of people or culture. It involves the documentation and analysis of the ways in which people use plants for medicinal, food, shelter, clothing, dye, ritual, and other purposes. The field of ethnobotany draws on anthropology, botany, ecology, chemistry, and geography to understand the complex relationships between human cultures and their plant resources.
Ethnobotanists may conduct fieldwork with communities to learn about their traditional plant use, documenting this knowledge through interviews, observations, and collections of plant specimens. They may also study the ecological and cultural factors that shape plant use and management, as well as the impacts of globalization, environmental change, and other forces on traditional plant knowledge and practices.
The information gathered through ethnobotanical research can have important implications for conservation, human health, and sustainable development. For example, traditional plant remedies may provide leads for the development of new drugs or therapies, while understanding the cultural significance of plants can help inform efforts to protect biodiversity and support the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities.
Ethnopharmacology is a branch of pharmacology that focuses on the study of traditional medicines and their active components, as well as the cultural, historical, and social practices surrounding their use. It involves the interdisciplinary investigation of indigenous knowledge, beliefs, and customs related to medicinal plants and other natural remedies.
The main objectives of ethnopharmacology include:
1. Identifying and documenting traditional medicines and healing practices used by various cultures around the world.
2. Investigating the pharmacological properties and mechanisms of action of these traditional remedies, often through laboratory experiments and clinical trials.
3. Evaluating the safety, efficacy, and quality of traditional medicines to establish their potential therapeutic value in modern healthcare settings.
4. Promoting the sustainable use of natural resources and preserving indigenous knowledge and cultural heritage related to traditional medicine.
5. Fostering collaboration between scientists, healthcare professionals, and local communities to develop new drugs, therapies, and treatment approaches based on traditional medicines.
Examples of ethnopharmacological research include studying the active ingredients in Ayurvedic herbs, evaluating the effectiveness of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) formulations, and investigating the potential benefits of psychoactive plants used in shamanic rituals.
Drug contamination refers to the presence of impurities or foreign substances in a pharmaceutical drug or medication. These impurities can include things like bacteria, chemicals, or other drugs that are not intended to be present in the final product. Drug contamination can occur at any stage during the production, storage, or distribution of a medication and can potentially lead to reduced effectiveness, increased side effects, or serious health risks for patients. It is closely monitored and regulated by various health authorities to ensure the safety and efficacy of medications.
Traditional medicine (TM) refers to health practices, approaches, knowledge and beliefs incorporating plant, animal and mineral-based medicines, spiritual therapies, manual techniques and exercises, applied singularly or in combination to treat, diagnose and prevent illnesses or maintain well-being. Although traditional medicine has been practiced since prehistoric times, it is still widely used today and may include:
1. Traditional Asian medicines such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, and qigong from China; Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani and Siddha from India; and Jamu from Indonesia.
2. Traditional European herbal medicines, also known as phytotherapy.
3. North American traditional indigenous medicines, including Native American and Inuit practices.
4. African traditional medicines, such as herbal, spiritual, and manual techniques practiced in various African cultures.
5. South American traditional medicines, like Mapuche, Curanderismo, and Santo Daime practices from different countries.
It is essential to note that traditional medicine may not follow the scientific principles, evidence-based standards, or quality control measures inherent to conventional (also known as allopathic or Western) medicine. However, some traditional medicines have been integrated into modern healthcare systems and are considered complementary or alternative medicines (CAM). The World Health Organization encourages member states to develop policies and regulations for integrating TM/CAM practices into their healthcare systems, ensuring safety, efficacy, and quality while respecting cultural diversity.
"Drug storage" refers to the proper handling, maintenance, and preservation of medications in a safe and suitable environment to ensure their effectiveness and safety until they are used. Proper drug storage includes:
1. Protecting drugs from light, heat, and moisture: Exposure to these elements can degrade the quality and potency of medications. Therefore, it is recommended to store most drugs in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight.
2. Keeping drugs out of reach of children and pets: Medications should be stored in a secure location, such as a locked cabinet or medicine chest, to prevent accidental ingestion or harm to young children and animals.
3. Following storage instructions on drug labels and packaging: Some medications require specific storage conditions, such as refrigeration or protection from freezing. Always follow the storage instructions provided by the manufacturer or pharmacist.
4. Regularly inspecting drugs for signs of degradation or expiration: Check medications for changes in color, consistency, or odor, and discard any that have expired or show signs of spoilage.
5. Storing drugs separately from one another: Keep different medications separate to prevent cross-contamination, incorrect dosing, or accidental mixing of incompatible substances.
6. Avoiding storage in areas with high humidity or temperature fluctuations: Bathrooms, kitchens, and garages are generally not ideal for storing medications due to their exposure to moisture, heat, and temperature changes.
Proper drug storage is crucial for maintaining the safety, efficacy, and stability of medications. Improper storage can lead to reduced potency, increased risk of adverse effects, or even life-threatening situations. Always consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist for specific storage instructions and recommendations.
I apologize for any confusion, but "Sapotaceae" is not a medical term. It is a botanical term that refers to a family of flowering plants known as the sapodilla family. This family includes a variety of trees and shrubs, many of which produce edible fruits such as sapote, mamey sapote, and abiu. Some species of Sapotaceae also have commercial importance for their wood, resins, or latex. It is not directly related to medical terminology or human health.
Medicinal plants are defined as those plants that contain naturally occurring chemical compounds which can be used for therapeutic purposes, either directly or indirectly. These plants have been used for centuries in various traditional systems of medicine, such as Ayurveda, Chinese medicine, and Native American medicine, to prevent or treat various health conditions.
Medicinal plants contain a wide variety of bioactive compounds, including alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, terpenes, and saponins, among others. These compounds have been found to possess various pharmacological properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticancer activities.
Medicinal plants can be used in various forms, including whole plant material, extracts, essential oils, and isolated compounds. They can be administered through different routes, such as oral, topical, or respiratory, depending on the desired therapeutic effect.
It is important to note that while medicinal plants have been used safely and effectively for centuries, they should be used with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare professional. Some medicinal plants can interact with prescription medications or have adverse effects if used inappropriately.
Pharmaceutical preservatives are substances that are added to medications, pharmaceutical products, or biological specimens to prevent degradation, contamination, or spoilage caused by microbial growth, chemical reactions, or environmental factors. These preservatives help extend the shelf life and ensure the stability, safety, and efficacy of the pharmaceutical formulation during storage and use.
Commonly used pharmaceutical preservatives include:
1. Antimicrobials: These are further classified into antifungals (e.g., benzalkonium chloride, chlorhexidine, thimerosal), antibacterials (e.g., parabens, phenol, benzyl alcohol), and antivirals (e.g., phenolic compounds). They work by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms like bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
2. Antioxidants: These substances prevent or slow down oxidation reactions that can degrade pharmaceutical products. Examples include ascorbic acid (vitamin C), tocopherols (vitamin E), sulfites, and butylated hydroxyanisole (BHA) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT).
3. Chelating agents: These bind to metal ions that can catalyze degradation reactions in pharmaceutical products. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) is an example of a chelating agent used in pharmaceuticals.
The choice of preservative depends on the type of formulation, route of administration, and desired shelf life. The concentration of the preservative should be optimized to maintain product stability while minimizing potential toxicity or adverse effects. It is essential to conduct thorough safety and compatibility studies before incorporating any preservative into a pharmaceutical formulation.
Drug compounding is the process of combining, mixing, or altering ingredients to create a customized medication to meet the specific needs of an individual patient. This can be done for a variety of reasons, such as when a patient has an allergy to a certain ingredient in a mass-produced medication, or when a patient requires a different dosage or formulation than what is available commercially.
Compounding requires specialized training and equipment, and compounding pharmacists must follow strict guidelines to ensure the safety and efficacy of the medications they produce. Compounded medications are not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), but the FDA does regulate the ingredients used in compounding and has oversight over the practices of compounding pharmacies.
It's important to note that while compounding can provide benefits for some patients, it also carries risks, such as the potential for contamination or incorrect dosing. Patients should only receive compounded medications from reputable pharmacies that follow proper compounding standards and procedures.
East Asian traditional medicine (ETAM) refers to the traditional medical systems that have been practiced in China, Japan, Korea, and other countries in this region for centuries. The most well-known forms of ETAM are Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), Kampo (Japanese traditional medicine), and Korean traditional medicine (KTM).
TCM is a comprehensive medical system that includes acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine, dietary therapy, tuina (Chinese massage), and qigong (breathing exercises) among its modalities. TCM is based on the concept of balancing the flow of qi (vital energy) through a system of channels or meridians in the body.
Kampo is a Japanese adaptation of Chinese medicine that emphasizes the use of herbal formulas to treat illness and maintain health. Kampo practitioners often prescribe individualized herbal formulas based on the patient's unique pattern of symptoms, which are determined through careful diagnosis and examination.
KTM is a traditional Korean medical system that combines elements of Chinese and Japanese medicine with indigenous Korean practices. KTM includes acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine, cupping, and various forms of manual therapy.
While ETAM has been practiced for centuries and has a rich cultural heritage, it is important to note that its safety and efficacy have not always been rigorously studied using modern scientific methods. As such, it is essential to consult with a qualified healthcare provider before pursuing any form of traditional medicine.
Nuclear medicine is a branch of medical imaging that uses small amounts of radioactive material, called radiopharmaceuticals, to diagnose and treat various diseases. The radiopharmaceuticals are taken internally, usually through injection or oral administration, and accumulate in specific organs or tissues. A special camera then detects the radiation emitted by these substances, which helps create detailed images of the body's internal structures and functions.
The images produced in nuclear medicine can help doctors identify abnormalities such as tumors, fractures, infection, or inflammation. Additionally, some radiopharmaceuticals can be used to treat certain conditions, like hyperthyroidism or cancer, by delivering targeted doses of radiation directly to the affected area. Overall, nuclear medicine provides valuable information for the diagnosis, treatment planning, and monitoring of many medical conditions.
The term "Congresses as Topic" refers to large, formal meetings that are held to discuss and exchange information on a specific topic or field, usually academic or professional in nature. In the context of medical science, a congress is an event where healthcare professionals, researchers, and experts gather to present and discuss the latest research, developments, and innovations in their field. Medical congresses can cover a wide range of topics, including specific diseases, treatments, medical specialties, public health issues, or healthcare policies. These events often include keynote speeches, panel discussions, workshops, poster sessions, and networking opportunities for attendees. Examples of well-known medical congresses are the annual meetings of the American Medical Association, the American Heart Association, and the European Society of Cardiology.
"Drug approval" is the process by which a regulatory agency, such as the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), grants formal authorization for a pharmaceutical company to market and sell a drug for a specific medical condition. The approval process is based on rigorous evaluation of clinical trial data to ensure that the drug is safe and effective for its intended use.
The FDA's approval process typically involves several stages, including preclinical testing in the lab and animal studies, followed by three phases of clinical trials in human subjects. The first phase tests the safety of the drug in a small group of healthy volunteers, while the second and third phases test the drug's efficacy and side effects in larger groups of patients with the medical condition for which the drug is intended.
If the results of these studies demonstrate that the drug is safe and effective, the pharmaceutical company can submit a New Drug Application (NDA) or Biologics License Application (BLA) to the FDA for review. The application includes data from the clinical trials, as well as information about the manufacturing process, labeling, and proposed use of the drug.
The FDA reviews the application and may seek input from independent experts before making a decision on whether to approve the drug. If approved, the drug can be marketed and sold to patients with the medical condition for which it was approved. The FDA continues to monitor the safety and efficacy of approved drugs after they reach the market to ensure that they remain safe and effective for their intended use.
Solubility is a fundamental concept in pharmaceutical sciences and medicine, which refers to the maximum amount of a substance (solute) that can be dissolved in a given quantity of solvent (usually water) at a specific temperature and pressure. Solubility is typically expressed as mass of solute per volume or mass of solvent (e.g., grams per liter, milligrams per milliliter). The process of dissolving a solute in a solvent results in a homogeneous solution where the solute particles are dispersed uniformly throughout the solvent.
Understanding the solubility of drugs is crucial for their formulation, administration, and therapeutic effectiveness. Drugs with low solubility may not dissolve sufficiently to produce the desired pharmacological effect, while those with high solubility might lead to rapid absorption and short duration of action. Therefore, optimizing drug solubility through various techniques like particle size reduction, salt formation, or solubilization is an essential aspect of drug development and delivery.
"Quality control" is a term that is used in many industries, including healthcare and medicine, to describe the systematic process of ensuring that products or services meet certain standards and regulations. In the context of healthcare, quality control often refers to the measures taken to ensure that the care provided to patients is safe, effective, and consistent. This can include processes such as:
1. Implementing standardized protocols and guidelines for care
2. Training and educating staff to follow these protocols
3. Regularly monitoring and evaluating the outcomes of care
4. Making improvements to processes and systems based on data and feedback
5. Ensuring that equipment and supplies are maintained and functioning properly
6. Implementing systems for reporting and addressing safety concerns or errors.
The goal of quality control in healthcare is to provide high-quality, patient-centered care that meets the needs and expectations of patients, while also protecting their safety and well-being.
Drug packaging refers to the process and materials used to enclose, protect, and provide information about a pharmaceutical product. The package may include the container for the medication, such as a bottle or blister pack, as well as any accompanying leaflets or inserts that contain details about the drug's dosage, side effects, and proper use.
The packaging of drugs serves several important functions:
1. Protection: Proper packaging helps to protect the medication from physical damage, contamination, and degradation due to exposure to light, moisture, or air.
2. Child-resistance: Many drug packages are designed to be child-resistant, meaning they are difficult for young children to open but can still be easily accessed by adults.
3. Tamper-evidence: Packaging may also include features that make it easy to detect if the package has been tampered with or opened without authorization.
4. Labeling: Drug packaging must comply with regulatory requirements for labeling, including providing clear and accurate information about the drug's ingredients, dosage, warnings, and precautions.
5. Unit-dose packaging: Some drugs are packaged in unit-dose form, which means that each dose is individually wrapped or sealed in a separate package. This can help to reduce medication errors and ensure that patients receive the correct dosage.
6. Branding and marketing: Drug packaging may also serve as a tool for branding and marketing the product, with distinctive colors, shapes, and graphics that help to differentiate it from similar products.
The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is a federal government agency responsible for protecting public health by ensuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, medical devices, our country's food supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation. The FDA also provides guidance on the proper use of these products, and enforces laws and regulations related to them. It is part of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Plant Structures" is not a medical term. It is a term used in the field of botany to refer to the different parts of a plant, such as roots, stems, leaves, flowers, and fruits. Each of these structures has specific functions that contribute to the overall growth, reproduction, and survival of the plant. If you have any questions related to biology or botany, I'd be happy to try and help answer them!
Drug stability refers to the ability of a pharmaceutical drug product to maintain its physical, chemical, and biological properties during storage and use, under specified conditions. A stable drug product retains its desired quality, purity, strength, and performance throughout its shelf life. Factors that can affect drug stability include temperature, humidity, light exposure, and container compatibility. Maintaining drug stability is crucial to ensure the safety and efficacy of medications for patients.
Enteric-coated tablets are a pharmaceutical formulation in which a tablet is coated with a polymeric material that is resistant to stomach acid. This coating allows the tablet to pass through the stomach intact and dissolve in the small intestine, where the pH is more neutral.
The enteric coating serves two main purposes:
1. It protects the active ingredient(s) from degradation by stomach acid, which can be particularly important for drugs that are unstable in acidic environments or that irritate the stomach lining.
2. It controls the release of the drug into the body, ensuring that it is absorbed in the small intestine rather than the stomach. This can help to improve the bioavailability of the drug and reduce side effects.
Enteric-coated tablets are commonly used for drugs that treat conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract, such as ulcers or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). They may also be used for drugs that have a narrow therapeutic index, meaning that the difference between an effective dose and a toxic dose is small. By controlling the release of these drugs into the body, enteric coating can help to ensure that they are absorbed at a consistent rate and reduce the risk of adverse effects.
I couldn't find a medical definition specifically for "delayed-action preparations." However, in the context of pharmacology, it may refer to medications or treatments that have a delayed onset of action. These are designed to release the active drug slowly over an extended period, which can help to maintain a consistent level of the medication in the body and reduce the frequency of dosing.
Examples of delayed-action preparations include:
1. Extended-release (ER) or controlled-release (CR) formulations: These are designed to release the drug slowly over several hours, reducing the need for frequent dosing. Examples include extended-release tablets and capsules.
2. Transdermal patches: These deliver medication through the skin and can provide a steady rate of drug delivery over several days. Examples include nicotine patches for smoking cessation or fentanyl patches for pain management.
3. Injectable depots: These are long-acting injectable formulations that slowly release the drug into the body over weeks to months. An example is the use of long-acting antipsychotic injections for the treatment of schizophrenia.
4. Implantable devices: These are small, biocompatible devices placed under the skin or within a body cavity that release a steady dose of medication over an extended period. Examples include hormonal implants for birth control or drug-eluting stents used in cardiovascular procedures.
Delayed-action preparations can improve patient compliance and quality of life by reducing dosing frequency, minimizing side effects, and maintaining consistent therapeutic levels.
Phytotherapy is the use of extracts of natural origin, especially plants or plant parts, for therapeutic purposes. It is also known as herbal medicine and is a traditional practice in many cultures. The active compounds in these plant extracts are believed to have various medicinal properties, such as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, or sedative effects. Practitioners of phytotherapy may use the whole plant, dried parts, or concentrated extracts to prepare teas, capsules, tinctures, or ointments for therapeutic use. It is important to note that the effectiveness and safety of phytotherapy are not always supported by scientific evidence, and it should be used with caution and preferably under the guidance of a healthcare professional.
Sterilization, in a medical context, refers to the process of eliminating or removing all forms of microbial life, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, spores, and any other biological agents from a surface, object, or environment. This is typically achieved through various methods such as heat (using autoclaves), chemical processes, irradiation, or filtration.
In addition, sterilization can also refer to the surgical procedure that renders individuals unable to reproduce. This is often referred to as "permanent contraception" and can be performed through various methods such as vasectomy for men and tubal ligation for women. It's important to note that these procedures are typically permanent and not easily reversible.
In the context of medical terminology, "powders" do not have a specific technical definition. However, in a general sense, powders refer to dry, finely ground or pulverized solid substances that can be dispersed in air or liquid mediums. In medicine, powders may include various forms of medications, such as crushed tablets or capsules, which are intended to be taken orally, mixed with liquids, or applied topically. Additionally, certain medical treatments and therapies may involve the use of medicated powders for various purposes, such as drying agents, abrasives, or delivery systems for active ingredients.
"Plant preparations" is not a term with a specific medical definition in the field of medicine or pharmacology. However, it is commonly used to refer to various forms of plant material that have been prepared for medicinal use. This can include dried and powdered plant parts, such as leaves, roots, or flowers, as well as extracts or concentrates made from plants. These preparations may be used in traditional medicine or as the basis for modern pharmaceuticals. It is important to note that the safety, effectiveness, and quality of plant preparations can vary widely, and they should only be used under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider.
A capsule is a type of solid pharmaceutical dosage form in which the drug is enclosed in a small shell or container, usually composed of gelatin or other suitable material. The shell serves to protect the drug from degradation, improve its stability and shelf life, and facilitate swallowing by making it easier to consume. Capsules come in various sizes and colors and can contain one or more drugs in powder, liquid, or solid form. They are typically administered orally but can also be used for other routes of administration, such as rectal or vaginal.
'Guidelines' in the medical context are systematically developed statements or sets of recommendations designed to assist healthcare professionals and patients in making informed decisions about appropriate health care for specific clinical circumstances. They are based on a thorough evaluation of the available evidence, including scientific studies, expert opinions, and patient values. Guidelines may cover a wide range of topics, such as diagnosis, treatment, prevention, screening, and management of various diseases and conditions. They aim to standardize care, improve patient outcomes, reduce unnecessary variations in practice, and promote efficient use of healthcare resources.
Methylcellulose is a semisynthetic, inert, viscous, and tasteless white powder that is soluble in cold water but not in hot water. It is derived from cellulose through the process of methylation. In medical contexts, it is commonly used as a bulk-forming laxative to treat constipation, as well as a lubricant in ophthalmic solutions and a suspending agent in pharmaceuticals.
When mixed with water, methylcellulose forms a gel-like substance that can increase stool volume and promote bowel movements. It is generally considered safe for most individuals, but like any medication or supplement, it should be used under the guidance of a healthcare provider.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "International Cooperation" is not a medical term. It refers to the collaboration and exchange of resources and information between countries or international organizations in various fields, including politics, economics, culture, environment, and security, among others. In the context of healthcare and medicine, international cooperation can involve joint research projects, sharing of data and clinical trial results, collaborative efforts to combat global health issues (such as infectious diseases or chronic conditions), capacity building in low-resource settings, and standardizing medical practices and guidelines across countries.
Pharmaceutical preparations refer to the various forms of medicines that are produced by pharmaceutical companies, which are intended for therapeutic or prophylactic use. These preparations consist of an active ingredient (the drug) combined with excipients (inactive ingredients) in a specific formulation and dosage form.
The active ingredient is the substance that has a therapeutic effect on the body, while the excipients are added to improve the stability, palatability, bioavailability, or administration of the drug. Examples of pharmaceutical preparations include tablets, capsules, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, ointments, creams, and injections.
The production of pharmaceutical preparations involves a series of steps that ensure the quality, safety, and efficacy of the final product. These steps include the selection and testing of raw materials, formulation development, manufacturing, packaging, labeling, and storage. Each step is governed by strict regulations and guidelines to ensure that the final product meets the required standards for use in medical practice.
High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is a type of chromatography that separates and analyzes compounds based on their interactions with a stationary phase and a mobile phase under high pressure. The mobile phase, which can be a gas or liquid, carries the sample mixture through a column containing the stationary phase.
In HPLC, the mobile phase is a liquid, and it is pumped through the column at high pressures (up to several hundred atmospheres) to achieve faster separation times and better resolution than other types of liquid chromatography. The stationary phase can be a solid or a liquid supported on a solid, and it interacts differently with each component in the sample mixture, causing them to separate as they travel through the column.
HPLC is widely used in analytical chemistry, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, and other fields to separate, identify, and quantify compounds present in complex mixtures. It can be used to analyze a wide range of substances, including drugs, hormones, vitamins, pigments, flavors, and pollutants. HPLC is also used in the preparation of pure samples for further study or use.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but the term "Europe" is a geographical and political designation, rather than a medical one. It refers to the continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Europe is made up of approximately 50 countries, depending on how one defines a "country."
If you have any questions related to medical terminology or health-related topics, I'd be happy to help answer them!
Chinese herbal drugs, also known as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), refer to a system of medicine that has been practiced in China for thousands of years. It is based on the belief that the body's vital energy, called Qi, must be balanced and flowing freely for good health. TCM uses various techniques such as herbal therapy, acupuncture, dietary therapy, and exercise to restore balance and promote healing.
Chinese herbal drugs are usually prescribed in the form of teas, powders, pills, or tinctures and may contain one or a combination of herbs. The herbs used in Chinese medicine are typically derived from plants, minerals, or animal products. Some commonly used Chinese herbs include ginseng, astragalus, licorice root, and cinnamon bark.
It is important to note that the use of Chinese herbal drugs should be under the guidance of a qualified practitioner, as some herbs can interact with prescription medications or have side effects. Additionally, the quality and safety of Chinese herbal products can vary widely depending on the source and manufacturing process.
In the context of medical and health sciences, particle size generally refers to the diameter or dimension of particles, which can be in the form of solid particles, droplets, or aerosols. These particles may include airborne pollutants, pharmaceutical drugs, or medical devices such as nanoparticles used in drug delivery systems.
Particle size is an important factor to consider in various medical applications because it can affect the behavior and interactions of particles with biological systems. For example, smaller particle sizes can lead to greater absorption and distribution throughout the body, while larger particle sizes may be filtered out by the body's natural defense mechanisms. Therefore, understanding particle size and its implications is crucial for optimizing the safety and efficacy of medical treatments and interventions.
A plant extract is a preparation containing chemical constituents that have been extracted from a plant using a solvent. The resulting extract may contain a single compound or a mixture of several compounds, depending on the extraction process and the specific plant material used. These extracts are often used in various industries including pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, cosmetics, and food and beverage, due to their potential therapeutic or beneficial properties. The composition of plant extracts can vary widely, and it is important to ensure their quality, safety, and efficacy before use in any application.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "United States" is a geopolitical entity, specifically the name of the country consisting of 50 states, and it is not a medical term or concept. Therefore, I can't provide a medical definition for it. If you have any questions related to health, medicine, or biology, I would be happy to try to help answer those!
A chemical model is a simplified representation or description of a chemical system, based on the laws of chemistry and physics. It is used to explain and predict the behavior of chemicals and chemical reactions. Chemical models can take many forms, including mathematical equations, diagrams, and computer simulations. They are often used in research, education, and industry to understand complex chemical processes and develop new products and technologies.
For example, a chemical model might be used to describe the way that atoms and molecules interact in a particular reaction, or to predict the properties of a new material. Chemical models can also be used to study the behavior of chemicals at the molecular level, such as how they bind to each other or how they are affected by changes in temperature or pressure.
It is important to note that chemical models are simplifications of reality and may not always accurately represent every aspect of a chemical system. They should be used with caution and validated against experimental data whenever possible.
Hydrogen-ion concentration, also known as pH, is a measure of the acidity or basicity of a solution. It is defined as the negative logarithm (to the base 10) of the hydrogen ion activity in a solution. The standard unit of measurement is the pH unit. A pH of 7 is neutral, less than 7 is acidic, and greater than 7 is basic.
In medical terms, hydrogen-ion concentration is important for maintaining homeostasis within the body. For example, in the stomach, a high hydrogen-ion concentration (low pH) is necessary for the digestion of food. However, in other parts of the body such as blood, a high hydrogen-ion concentration can be harmful and lead to acidosis. Conversely, a low hydrogen-ion concentration (high pH) in the blood can lead to alkalosis. Both acidosis and alkalosis can have serious consequences on various organ systems if not corrected.
Rumex crispus
Regulation and prevalence of homeopathy
Trituration
Drug packaging
Homeopathy
William Radde
Gottlieb Heinrich Georg Jahr
British Pharmacopoeia
Zicam
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
List of MeSH codes (L01)
Kalyan Banerjee (homoeopath)
Frederic Hervey Foster Quin
Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition
Jugal Kishore (physician)
Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency
Rina Banerjee
Adonis vernalis
Cinchona
Ayurveda
Materia medica
Ministry of Ayush
Regulation of food and dietary supplements by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
Codeine
Quackery
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IndexCat
Allergy & Sinus Remedies | Native Remedies
Chapter 246-330 WAC
Plant Extracts for the Topical Management of Psoriasis
Boiron Calendula Gel -- 1.5 oz - Vitacost
Hyland's Homeopathic Nux Vomica 30x Nausea Headache or Flu, 250 ct - Fred Meyer
Top 14 Best Products For Yeast Infection Reviews (2023)
Kids Cold & Cough - Hyland's Naturals
Boiron Arnicare® Pain Relief Cream -- 4.2 oz - Vitacost
Buy Doctor Wise Homeopathy Menopause Plus Mood Tablets 68 tablet from DOCTOR WISE and Save Big at Vitanetonline.com
Teeth & Gums, 1 oz, Siddha Flower Essences | VitaSprings.com
Frequently Asked Questions | Arnicare for Pain Relief and Bruising
Cold & Cough
Royal Pharmaceutical Society - DC's Improbable Science
CAM - DC's Improbable Science
ISCMR MEMBERS TCIM RESEARCH - ISCMR
HPUS11
- Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS). (kew.org)
- Other Ingredients: The letters HPUS indicate that this ingredient is officially included in the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States. (vitacost.com)
- The letters HPUS indicate that these ingredients are officially monographed in the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States. (vitasprings.com)
- They are manufactured in strict accordance with the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS) and drug Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). (arnicare.com)
- There is a separate pharmacopoeia for homeopathic "drugs" called the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS). (citizens.org)
- All of them can be found in the official Homeopathic Pharmacopeia of the United States (HPUS). (progressivehealth.com)
- Pre-market approval for homeopathic drugs comes from the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States (HPUS) monograph, which involves clinical verification of the efficacy of the substance . (anh-usa.org)
- Despite federal law, the presence of an HPUS monograph has not protected homeopathic products from a lawsuit under California's consumer protection law. (anh-usa.org)
- Boiron argued that the case should not go to trial because the plaintiff's claims are precluded by federal preemption: the federal definition of a drug, as defined by the FD&C, includes homeopathic remedies like Coldcalm, which are recognized in the HPUS. (anh-usa.org)
- As a result, it creates an opening to claim that the presence of a homeopathic drug in the HPUS is not sufficient under California consumer protection law to prove that the drug is effective. (anh-usa.org)
- at the present time he is president of OHM PHARMA INC. He also serves as an appointed member of the HPCUS (Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia Convention of the United States) - the organization that maintains the policies and procedures of the official compendium (HPUS) of homeopathic manufacturing in the US. (homeopathy.org)
Medicines21
- Homeopathic medicines have no known side effects or interactions with other medicines or herbal supplements. (nativeremedies.com)
- To ensure the safety of Mucus-Clearâ„¢ Allergy Relief homeopathic remedy and the highest quality and most effective product for all users, all Native Remedies homeopathic medicines are manufactured in an FDA-registered and cGMP compliant facility under the strict supervision of qualified homeopaths and responsible pharmacists. (nativeremedies.com)
- Hyland's history of making homeopathic pharmacopoeia of united states approved medicines spans over more than a century. (fredmeyer.com)
- What are homeopathic medicines? (arnicare.com)
- The active ingredients in homeopathic medicines include diluted plants, animals, or minerals that relieve the same symptoms they cause at full strength (e.g., a microdose of coffee bean helps to relieve nervousness). (arnicare.com)
- Homeopathic medicines have been used for more than 200 years. (arnicare.com)
- Today, homeopathic medicines are used by millions of patients and recommended by health care professionals around the world to relieve many acute health conditions such as allergies, coughs, colds, flu, stress, muscle pain, and teething. (arnicare.com)
- Homeopathy is an over 200 year old system of medical therapy and prevention that is based on the knowledge and application of medicines contained in the U.S. FDA-recognized Homeopathic Pharmacopœia of the United States. (citizens.org)
- Homeopathic medicines are applied on the basis of the law of similars. (citizens.org)
- Thirdly, homeopathic drugs or remedies are prepared in a very special way by repeated dilution and succussion or shaking which makes them the safest medicines available. (citizens.org)
- Finally, the way that homeopathic remedies are prescribed is completely different than either herbal or conventional medicines. (citizens.org)
- Because homeopathic medicines are protected at the federal level, the attempt to eliminate them is coming at the state level. (anh-usa.org)
- Homeopathic medicines are protected as legal drugs under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C)-which means homeopathic manufacturers can make disease claims. (anh-usa.org)
- However, unlike conventional drugs, homeopathic medicines do not have to undergo the FDA new drug approval process . (anh-usa.org)
- If you have questions about a product or how to use homeopathic medicines, don't hesitate to send us a message! (boironusa.com)
- Those lawsuits are about supplements, and these lawsuits are about homeopathic medicines, but the pattern seems similar. (anh-usa.org)
- As world leader in homeopathic medicines, our passion is your total health. (purelykids.com)
- In contrast, there are few studies on the use of homeopathic medicines to treat the disease itself. (bvsalud.org)
- The results point to an interference of well-selected homeopathic medicines with cell cycle and apoptotic mechanisms in cancer cells. (bvsalud.org)
- The pharmacopoeias used are the legally binding Argentinian medicines codex (Codex Medicamentario Argentino, 6th ed., 1978) and the United States pharmacopeia (2010). (bvsalud.org)
- Regulation of the manufacturing of herbal medicines to ensure their quality requires adherence to manufacturing information in the above pharmacopoeias and monographs, and there are regulations for GMP for herbal medicines, separate from those for conventional pharmaceuticals. (bvsalud.org)
Encyclopaedia of Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia1
- Encyclopaedia Of Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia (4 Vols. (bjainbooks.com)
Homeopathy4
- Homeopathy blank unmedicated pellets or globules for dispensing homeopathic remedies. (rxhomeo.com)
- In Allen v. Hyland's , the plaintiffs alleged that the defendants (Hyland's and Standard Homeopathy) marketed their homeopathic products as having health benefits while knowing the products had no active ingredients in amounts sufficient enough to cause any beneficial actions, in alleged violation of consumer protection laws. (anh-usa.org)
- This annual scholarship is awarded to homeopathic students who demonstrate passion, service and commitment to the profession of homeopathy. (homeopathy.org)
- The FDA's move in the direction of what is probably intended to be tighter control of homeopathy follows several court cases in California a few years ago against Boiron, the world's leading homeopathic manufacturer. (healthimpactnews.com)
Remedies13
- Our proprietary homeopathic remedies and herbal supplements for allergies are formulated for non-drowsy relief of common symptoms. (nativeremedies.com)
- First, homeopathic remedies are regulated by the FDA as drugs, and are legally recognized as drugs in all 50 states. (citizens.org)
- Because homeopathic remedies are regulated as drugs, standardization is not an issue. (citizens.org)
- Second, although homeopathic remedies can be made from plants like herbs, homeopathic remedies can also be made from minerals and animal products. (citizens.org)
- Homeopathic remedies are prescribed according to the "Law of Similars", that is, according to the similarity of symptoms which the remedy can cause in healthy people. (citizens.org)
- We offer wide selection of homeopathic single remedies in pellets form, which are available in various potencies and pack sizes. (rxhomeo.com)
- Buy Rxhomeo ® Homeopathic Remedies online. (rxhomeo.com)
- But how else can the other 3 homeopathic remedies in Quietude promote sleep and calm? (progressivehealth.com)
- Works about authoritative resources describing the composition, properties, manufacture, and quality control of HOMEOPATHIC REMEDIES . (nih.gov)
- Still, it has rankled the FDA not to have authority over this class of medicine, which they would certainly use to remove homeopathic remedies from the shelves. (healthimpactnews.com)
- The use of this term in MeSH was formerly restricted to historical articles or those concerned with traditional medicine, but it can also refer to homeopathic remedies. (bvs.br)
- Nosodes are specific types of homeopathic remedies prepared from causal agents or disease products. (bvs.br)
- Strategies for studying the material medica of homeopathic remedies according to pre-established references. (bvs.br)
Remedy9
- Homeopathic Remedy. (vitasprings.com)
- Of its 4 ingredients, the only one with any sedative or anxiolytic effect is passionflower which is not strictly a homeopathic remedy. (progressivehealth.com)
- The homeopathic remedy prepared from henbane is used to treat mental confusion, agitation, irritability, uncontrolled muscle movements, and seizures. (progressivehealth.com)
- This homeopathic remedy is prepared from the entire henbane plant in full bloom. (progressivehealth.com)
- The homeopathic remedy is prepared from the seeds of the nutmeg tree and commonly used to treat digestive problems, menstrual problems, and dry mouth. (progressivehealth.com)
- The homeopathic remedy is also known to have anti-inflammatory properties. (progressivehealth.com)
- Passionflower is not only a homeopathic remedy, it is also used in traditional medicine for its sedative effect. (progressivehealth.com)
- In preparing this homeopathic remedy, the leaves are finely chopped and steeped in alcohol. (progressivehealth.com)
- Even then the bioactive phytochemicals in herbal passionflower are still found in the alcohol-prepared homeopathic remedy. (progressivehealth.com)
World's leading homeopathic manu1
- In the 2012 lawsuit of Delarosa v. Boiron, Inc. , the plaintiffs alleged that Boiron, the world's leading homeopathic manufacturer, falsely claimed that its Children's Coldcalm product would provide relief from cold symptoms, in violation of California consumer protection laws. (anh-usa.org)
Dilutions6
- Arnicare oral tablets and pellets are formulated with other homeopathic dilutions of Arnica montana, including 9C and 30C. (arnicare.com)
- These pellets are suitable only for blending with homeopathic dilutions with an alcohol strength of 87% and above. (rxhomeo.com)
- C, K, CK, and X are homeopathic dilutions: see BoironUSA.com/info for details. (fairwaymarket.com)
- Yet, evidence of possible effectiveness of homeopathic high dilutions in experimental cancer models has been published during the past 20 years. (bvsalud.org)
- AIM: The aim of the study was to perform a systematic review of fundamental research studies on homeopathic high dilutions in cancer. (bvsalud.org)
- METHODS: Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guideline, we conducted a literature search in the database PubMed for original publications, from 2000 to 2018 and in English, on in vitro and in vivo experimental cancer models testing homeopathic high dilutions. (bvsalud.org)
European Pharmacopoeia1
- Among the species of this genus, only Equisetum arvense "Equiseti herba") is listed in the German commission E Monograph (phytotherapy and herbal substances) of the German Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices [ 5 ] as well as in the European Pharmacopoeia [ 6 ]. (biomedcentral.com)
TABLETS1
- Each bottle contains 250 individual, lactose nux vomica homeopathic medicine tablets. (fredmeyer.com)
Boiron4
- Boiron Homeopathic Medicine - Coldcalm Cold Relief 60ct Boiron ColdCalm temporarily relieves cold symptoms such as: sneezing, runny nose, nasal congestion, minor sore throat. (fairwaymarket.com)
- Add Boiron Homeopathic Medicine - Coldcalm Cold Relief 60ct to Favorites. (fairwaymarket.com)
- Boiron Arnicare Gel Homeopathic Medicine, 2.6 oznPain relief*nMuscle pain & stiffness swelling from injuries bruising*nnUse Arnicare at the First Sign of PainnArnicare Gel is made from Arnica montana (a mountain daisy), which has been used for centuries to naturally relieve pain. (fairwaymarket.com)
- Add Boiron Arnicare Gel Homeopathic Medicine, 2.6 oz to Favorites. (fairwaymarket.com)
Symptoms3
- Hyland's homeopathic medicine nux vomica provides relief for symptoms of headache, nausea and flu. (fredmeyer.com)
- Unlike conventional medications that merely mask symptoms, this homeopathic cold medicine targets specific symptoms at the onset, established and resolution stages of the common cold. (boironusa.com)
- Substance producing well known symptoms that are supported by pathogeneses and prepared according to the norms established by homeopathic pharmaco-techniques. (bvs.br)
Pharmacists1
- We compared the impregnation techniques for globules according to the Manual of Technical Norms for Homeopathic Pharmacies (MNTFH) of the Association of Homeopathic Pharmacists (ABFH), Brazilian Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia (FHB) and variations of these techniques. (scielo.br)
Multi-symptom2
- This homeopathic multi-symptom children's cold relief medicine does not contain any of the ingredients questioned by FDA for use in young children. (anbbaby.com)
- Homeopathic multi-symptom flu medicine. (boironusa.com)
Relieve1
- This triple potency homeopathic medicine works quickly to relieve irritated eyes, coughing and excessive mucus, sore throat, nasal congestion, sleeplessness and other signs of allergies. (nativeremedies.com)
Materia5
- Homeopathic Materia Medica is vast and exhaustive. (bjainbooks.com)
- Dr. Anuradha V. Chavan graduated from Dhondumama Sathe Homeopathic College, Pune with distinction in Materia Medica. (bjainbooks.com)
- She has been teaching Materia Medica in Satara Homoeopathic College for the last 17 years and has also treated thousands of patients in this period. (bjainbooks.com)
- It is a unique compilation that presents schematic overview of group-wise study of drugs included in the homeopathic Materia Medica. (bjainbooks.com)
- Indications are based on homeopathic materia medica, not clinical tests. (vitasprings.com)
Norms1
- Assessment based on compliance with Preparation Norms according to the Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia. (bvs.br)
Ingredients2
- It is made of 100% homeopathic ingredients and was specially formulated by our team of experts in natural medicine. (nativeremedies.com)
- A homeopathic medicine's active ingredients are listed on the product label in Latin, which is the international packaging standard. (arnicare.com)
Potencies1
- MATERIALS AND METHODS: RAW 264.7 macrophages were infected with E. cuniculi in-vitro and treated with various homeopathic potencies of phosphorus. (bvsalud.org)
Preparations4
- This is akin to saying that because homeopathic preparations are not like standard drugs, they are fraudulent, exactly the kind of claim that federal protection under the FD&C Act was designed to prevent. (anh-usa.org)
- Whatever their efficacy, and there is much debate about that, nothing could be safer than homeopathic preparations. (healthimpactnews.com)
- In the eyes of the FDA, it seems that the besetting sin of homeopathic preparations, as with supplements, is that they can under certain circumstances compete with FDA-approved Big Pharma drugs-the very drugs that pay the FDA's bills, including staff salaries. (healthimpactnews.com)
- Are homeopathic preparations unregulated, then? (healthimpactnews.com)
Clinical2
- We conducted a scoping review of clinical and pre-clinical studies of therapeutically used signaling molecules that have been prepared in accordance with an officially recognized homeopathic pharmacopoeia. (nih.gov)
- Although no well-established treatment for this syndrome is known, previous successful clinical experience using homeopathic phosphorus has been described in which symptom remission with no mortality occurred in 40/42 animals by means of unknown immunological mechanisms. (bvsalud.org)
Herbal1
- However, most of these studies used passionflower as an herbal tea and not as a homeopathic preparation. (progressivehealth.com)
Hospital2
- She completed her MD from Y.M.T. Homoeopathic Medical College, Hospital & P.G. Institute, Kharghar, Mumbai. (bjainbooks.com)
- Editor and founder of the Californian Homeopath Magazine, and co-founder of the Medical College and the Hahnemann Homeopathic Hospital Pacific (1881). (bvs.br)
Sugar1
- The BBC found Prince Charles' favourite homeopathic pharmacy selling sugar pills labelled as vaccines and being sold as alternatives to vaccines. (quackometer.net)
Products4
- Consumers should look for this acronym on labels of homeopathic products. (arnicare.com)
- This is creating an uncertain and expensive business environment for the homeopathic industry and could threaten the marketing of these products in California and other states. (anh-usa.org)
- It also agreed to place a warning on all its products that "Uses have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration," and to provide additional data on homeopathic dilution to consumers on their website. (anh-usa.org)
- The FDA is holding a public hearing later this month to evaluate its enforcement policies for homeopathic drug products. (healthimpactnews.com)
Acute1
- With homeopathic care, an individual's susceptibility to acute or chronic disease is lessened and health is restored. (citizens.org)
American1
- American (The) homœopathic pharmacopœia. (nih.gov)
Medical College2
- Father Muller Homoeopathic Medical College, Mangaluru, Karnataka) S.C.P.H. (United Nations). (bjainbooks.com)
- A Homeopathic Doctor in San Francisco and also professor at the San Francisco Medical College. (bvs.br)
Subject1
- Homeopathic Pharmacopoeias as a subject are indexed under the main heading PHARMACOPOEIAS, HOMEOPATHIC AS TOPIC. (nih.gov)
EVIDENCE1
- helps with a general debility and fatigue*n*Claims based on traditional homeopathic practice, not accepted medical evidence. (fairwaymarket.com)
Drugs1
- First, a little background: in 1938, in early FDA formation legislation, Sen. Royal Copeland (D-NY) succeeded in getting homeopathic drugs exempted from the usual drug approval process. (healthimpactnews.com)
Quality1
- Quietude is a homeopathic formula for improving the quality of sleep. (progressivehealth.com)
Group2
- The law firm involved in the third case, Marron and Associates, has been accused by the Newport Trial Group of tracking their homeopathic class action suits and plagiarizing them , in an effort to attract clients to their own potential class actions against homeopathic companies. (anh-usa.org)
- The efficacy of 2LPAPI ® (Labo'Life), a micro-immunotherapy homeopathic drug, has been evaluated in HR-HPV infected women (n = 18), in a private gynecology practice, by comparing them to an untreated control group (n = 18). (scirp.org)
Children1
- This homeopathic sleep aid is recommended for adults and children older than 12 years. (progressivehealth.com)
Years1
- This homeopathic flu medicine is used in more than 50 countries, including France for almost 80 years and where it is currently the overall best-selling flu medicine. (boironusa.com)
Method1
- The extract is manufactured according to method no. 19f of the German Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia [ 23 ]. (biomedcentral.com)