DiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentTechnology, Industry, Agriculture
NickelHydrogenaseDermatitis, Allergic ContactCobaltElectroplatingUreaseMetallurgyPatch TestsChromiumMetals, HeavyMetalsStainless SteelMetalloproteinsSpectrophotometry, AtomicOrthodontic AppliancesTrace Elements
Nickel
A trace element with the atomic symbol Ni, atomic number 28, and atomic weight 58.69. It is a cofactor of the enzyme UREASE.
Hydrogenase
An enzyme found in bacteria. It catalyzes the reduction of FERREDOXIN and other substances in the presence of molecular hydrogen and is involved in the electron transport of bacterial photosynthesis.
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact
A contact dermatitis due to allergic sensitization to various substances. These substances subsequently produce inflammatory reactions in the skin of those who have acquired hypersensitivity to them as a result of prior exposure.
Cobalt
A trace element that is a component of vitamin B12. It has the atomic symbol Co, atomic number 27, and atomic weight 58.93. It is used in nuclear weapons, alloys, and pigments. Deficiency in animals leads to anemia; its excess in humans can lead to erythrocytosis.
Electroplating
Coating with a metal or alloy by electrolysis.
Urease
An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of urea and water to carbon dioxide and ammonia. EC 3.5.1.5.
Metallurgy
The science, art, or technology dealing with processes involved in the separation of metals from their ores, the technique of making or compounding the alloys, the techniques of working or heat-treating metals, and the mining of metals. It includes industrial metallurgy as well as metallurgical techniques employed in the preparation and working of metals used in dentistry, with special reference to orthodontic and prosthodontic appliances. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p494)
Patch Tests
Skin tests in which the sensitizer is applied to a patch of cotton cloth or gauze held in place for approximately 48-72 hours. It is used for the elicitation of a contact hypersensitivity reaction.
Chromium
A trace element that plays a role in glucose metabolism. It has the atomic symbol Cr, atomic number 24, and atomic weight 52. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP85-002,1985), chromium and some of its compounds have been listed as known carcinogens.
Metals, Heavy
Metals with high specific gravity, typically larger than 5. They have complex spectra, form colored salts and double salts, have a low electrode potential, are mainly amphoteric, yield weak bases and weak acids, and are oxidizing or reducing agents (From Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Metals
Electropositive chemical elements characterized by ductility, malleability, luster, and conductance of heat and electricity. They can replace the hydrogen of an acid and form bases with hydroxyl radicals. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Stainless Steel
Stainless steel. A steel containing Ni, Cr, or both. It does not tarnish on exposure and is used in corrosive environments. (Grant & Hack's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)
Metalloproteins
Proteins that have one or more tightly bound metal ions forming part of their structure. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Spectrophotometry, Atomic
Spectrophotometric techniques by which the absorption or emmision spectra of radiation from atoms are produced and analyzed.
Orthodontic Appliances
Devices used for influencing tooth position. Orthodontic appliances may be classified as fixed or removable, active or retaining, and intraoral or extraoral. (Boucher's Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed, p19)
Trace Elements
A group of chemical elements that are needed in minute quantities for the proper growth, development, and physiology of an organism. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

Acetylcholine-induced membrane potential changes in endothelial cells of rabbit aortic valve. (1/2413)

1. Using a microelectrode technique, acetylcholine (ACh)-induced membrane potential changes were characterized using various types of inhibitors of K+ and Cl- channels in rabbit aortic valve endothelial cells (RAVEC). 2. ACh produced transient then sustained membrane hyperpolarizations. Withdrawal of ACh evoked a transient depolarization. 3. High K+ blocked and low K+ potentiated the two ACh-induced hyperpolarizations. Charybdotoxin (ChTX) attenuated the ACh-induced transient and sustained hyperpolarizations; apamin inhibited only the sustained hyperpolarization. In the combined presence of ChTX and apamin, ACh produced a depolarization. 4. In Ca2+-free solution or in the presence of Co2+ or Ni2+, ACh produced a transient hyperpolarization followed by a depolarization. In BAPTA-AM-treated cells, ACh produced only a depolarization. 5. A low concentration of A23187 attenuated the ACh-induced transient, but not the sustained, hyperpolarization. In the presence of cyclopiazonic acid, the hyperpolarization induced by ACh was maintained after ACh removal; this maintained hyperpolarization was blocked by Co2+. 6. Both NPPB and hypertonic solution inhibited the membrane depolarization seen after ACh washout. Bumetanide also attenuated this depolarization. 7. It is concluded that in RAVEC, ACh produces a two-component hyperpolarization followed by a depolarization. It is suggested that ACh-induced Ca2+ release from the storage sites causes a transient hyperpolarization due to activation of ChTX-sensitive K+ channels and that ACh-activated Ca2+ influx causes a sustained hyperpolarization by activating both ChTX- and apamin-sensitive K+ channels. Both volume-sensitive Cl- channels and the Na+-K+-Cl- cotransporter probably contribute to the ACh-induced depolarization.  (+info)

An animal exposure system using ultrasonic nebulizer that generates well controlled aerosols from liquids. (2/2413)

Various aerosol generators have been developed for animal inhalation experiments and the performance tests of measuring instruments and respirators. It has been, however, difficult to generate aerosols from an aqueous solution or suspension keeping the concentration and particle size distribution constant for a long time. Resolving such difficulties, the present study developed an animal exposure system that generates well-controlled and stable aerosols from liquids. The exposure system consists of an aerosol generator using ultrasonic nebulizer, a mixing chamber and an exposure chamber. The validity of this system was confirmed in the generation of NiCl2 and TiO2 aerosol from solution and suspension, respectively. The concentration levels of NiCl2 aerosol were kept at 3.2 mg/m3 and 0.89 mg/m3 for 5 hours with good coefficients of variation (CVs) of 2.5% and 1.7%, respectively. For TiO2 aerosol, the concentration levels of 1.59 mg/m3 and 0.90 mg/m3 were kept for 5 hours with small CVs of 1.3% and 2.0%, respectively. This exposure system could be sufficiently used for inhalation experiments with even high toxic aerosols such as NiCl2 because a momentary high concentration possibly affects results and an extremely stable concentration is required.  (+info)

Increased calcium entry into dystrophin-deficient muscle fibres of MDX and ADR-MDX mice is reduced by ion channel blockers. (3/2413)

1. Single fibres were enzymatically isolated from interosseus muscles of dystrophic MDX mice, myotonic-dystrophic double mutant ADR-MDX mice and C57BL/10 controls. The fibres were kept in cell culture for up to 2 weeks for the study of Ca2+ homeostasis and sarcolemmal Ca2+ permeability. 2. Resting levels of intracellular free Ca2+, determined with the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator fura-2, were slightly higher in MDX (63 +/- 20 nM; means +/- s.d.; n = 454 analysed fibres) and ADR-MDX (65 +/- 12 nM; n = 87) fibres than in controls (51 +/- 20 nM; n = 265). 3. The amplitudes of electrically induced Ca2+ transients did not differ between MDX fibres and controls. Decay time constants of Ca2+ transients ranged between 10 and 55 ms in both genotypes. In 50 % of MDX fibres (n = 68), but in only 20 % of controls (n = 54), the decay time constants were > 35 ms. 4. Bath application of Mn2+ resulted in a progressive quench of fura-2 fluorescence emitted from the fibres. The quench rate was about 2 times higher in MDX fibres (3.98 +/- 1.9 % min-1; n = 275) than in controls (2.03 +/- 1.4 % min-1; n = 204). The quench rate in ADR-MDX fibres (2.49 +/- 1.4 % min-1; n = 87) was closer to that of controls. 5. The Mn2+ influx into MDX fibres was reduced to 10 % by Gd3+, to 19 % by La3+ and to 47 % by Ni2+ (all at 50 microM). Bath application of 50 microM amiloride inhibited the Mn2+ influx to 37 %. 6. We conclude that in isolated, resting MDX muscle fibres the membrane permeability for divalent cations is increased. The presumed additional influx of Ca2+ occurs through ion channels, but is well compensated for by effective cellular Ca2+ transport systems. The milder dystrophic phenotype of ADR-MDX mice is correlated with a smaller increase of their sarcolemmal Ca2+ permeability.  (+info)

Structure of the oligonucleotide d(CGTATATACG) as a site-specific complex with nickel ions. (4/2413)

In this paper we explore the application of Ni2+to the crystallization of oligonucleotides. We have determined in this way the structure of a fully alternating (Y-R) decanucleotide d(CGTATATACG) by single crystal X-ray diffraction. This is the first oligonucleotide crystal structure with an alternating 5'-(TA)3-3' central part. Alternating oligonucleotides have a particular interest since they often have a unique structure. In this case the general conformation is B-like with an alternating twist and an end-to-end interaction which involves terminal guanines. The crystal belongs to space group P41212 with a = b = 52.46, c = 101.49 A. This packing imposes a 90 degrees crossing of the symmetry related helices. This is a new way of packing for decamers. The oligonucleotide structure is characterized by the specific association with seven nickel ions, involving the N7 atom of every guanine. One of the Ni2+ions is shared between two guanines of symmetry related molecules. Until now no oligonucleotide has been crystallized in the presence of this metal ion. A novel C.A.T triplet structure has also been tentatively identified.  (+info)

Locomotory behaviour of epitheliocytes and fibroblasts on metallic grids. (5/2413)

Behaviour of epitheliocytes and fibroblasts on special discontinuous substrata (metallic grids with square openings of 45x45 microm2) was examined in order to compare the ability of these cells to spread in two mutually perpendicular directions and to stretch over the void spaces. Two cell types with typical fibroblastic morphology, the AGO 1523 line of human foreskin fibroblasts and secondary cultures of mouse embryo fibroblasts, and three cell types with typical epithelial morphology, primary mouse hepatocytes, the IAR-2 line of rat liver cells and the MDCK line of canine kidney epithelial cells (clone 20) were used. We also examined the epitheliocytes (MDCK cells, clone 20) transformed to fibroblast-like morphology by treatment with hepatocyte growth factor/scatter factor (HGF/SF). Time-lapse video microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and immunofluorescence microscopy were used to examine cell reorganizations at various stages of spreading. It was found that early stages of spreading of fibroblasts and epitheliocytes were similar: the cell spread along two bars, perpendicular to each other (bar and crossbar), with the formation of a small triangular lamellar cytoplasm stretched over the opening. Later central parts of the bodies of the fibroblasts retracted from the bars so that the cells remained attached only by their polar lamellae. Successive expansions and partial retractions of these lamellae led to elongation of the cell body crossing several openings of the grid. Epitheliocytes, in contrast to fibroblasts, at the late stages of spreading did not retract their bodies and did not contract polar lamellae. As a result, their central lamellae stretched progressively over the openings. As a result of the treatment of MDCK epitheliocytes with HGF/SF the behaviour of the cells on the grids became similar to that of fibroblasts. It is suggested that these distinct spreading patterns of epitheliocytes and fibroblasts are due to the type-specific differences in the actin-myosin cortex. Experiments with microtubule-specific drugs, colcemid and taxol, indicate that the organization of this cortex is under microtubular control.  (+info)

Leucocyte aggregation in subjects with nickel dermatitis. (6/2413)

The effect of nickel sulphate on leuco-aggragation in whole blood buffy coat layers was studied in nickel-sensitive and control subjects. At concentrations of 150 mug and 200 mug nickel sulphate per ml a significant increase in the numbers of leuco-aggregates was noted in the nickel sensitive as compared with the control subjects.  (+info)

Effects of nickel and cobalt on kinetics of methanol conversion by methanogenic sludge as assessed by on-line CH4 monitoring. (7/2413)

When metals were added in a pulse mode to methylotrophic-methanogenic biomass, three methane production rate phases were recognized. Increased concentrations of Ni and Co accelerated the initial exponential and final arithmetic increases in the methane production rate and reduced the temporary decrease in the rate. When Ni and Co were added continuously, the temporary decrease phase was eliminated and the exponential production rate increased. We hypothesize that the temporary decrease in the methane production rate and the final arithmetic increase in the methane production rate were due to micronutrient limitations and that the precipitation-dissolution kinetics of metal sulfides may play a key role in the biovailability of these compounds.  (+info)

Extracellular heavy-metal ions stimulate Ca2+ mobilization in hepatocytes. (8/2413)

Populations of hepatocytes in primary culture were loaded with fura 2 and the effects of extracellular heavy-metal ions were examined under conditions that allowed changes in fura 2 fluorescence (R340/360, the ratio of fluorescence recorded at 340 and 360 nm) to be directly attributed to changes in cytosolic free [Ca2+] ([Ca2+]i). In Ca2+-free media, Ni2+ [EC50 (concentration causing 50% stimulation) approximately 24+/-9 microM] caused reversible increases in [Ca2+]i that resulted from mobilization of the same intracellular Ca2+ stores as were released by [Arg8]vasopressin. The effects of Ni2+ were not mimicked by increasing the extracellular [Mg2+], by addition of MnCl2, CoCl2 or CdCl2 or by decreasing the extracellular pH from 7.3 to 6.0; nor were they observed in cultures of smooth muscle, endothelial cells or pituitary cells. CuCl2 (80 microM), ZnCl2 (80 microM) and LaCl3 (5 mM) mimicked the ability of Ni2+ to evoke Ca2+ mobilization. The response to La3+ was sustained even in the absence of extracellular Ca2+, probably because La3+ also inhibited Ca2+ extrusion. Although Ni2+ entered hepatocytes, from the extent to which it quenched fura 2 fluorescence the free cytosolic [Ni2+] ([Ni2+]i) was estimated to be <5 nM at the peak of the maximal Ni2+-evoked Ca2+ signals and there was no correlation between [Ni2+]i and the amplitude of the evoked increases in [Ca2+]i. We conclude that extracellular Ni2+, Zn2+, Cu2+ and La3+, but not all heavy-metal ions, evoke an increase in [Ca2+]i in hepatocytes by stimulating release of the hormone-sensitive intracellular Ca2+ stores and that they may do so by interacting with a specific cell-surface ion receptor. This putative ion receptor may be important in allowing hepatocytes to contribute to regulation of plasma heavy-metal ions and may mediate responses to Zn2+ released into the portal circulation with insulin.  (+info)

Identification of the Transcriptional Regulator NcrB in the Nickel Resistance Determinant of Leptospirillum ferriphilum UBK03Identification of the Transcriptional Regulator NcrB in the Nickel Resistance Determinant of Leptospirillum ferriphilum UBK03
The nickel resistance determinant ncrABCY was identified in Leptospirillum ferriphilum UBK03. Within this operon, ncrA and ncrC encode two membrane proteins that form an efflux system, and ncrB encodes NcrB, which belongs to an uncharacterized family (DUF156) of proteins. How this determinant is regulated remains unknown. Our data indicate that expression of the nickel resistance determinant is induced by nickel. The promoter of ncrA, designated pncrA, was cloned into the promoter probe vector pPR9TT, and co-transformed with either a wild-type or mutant nickel resistance determinant. The results revealed that ncrB encoded a transcriptional regulator that could regulate the expression of ncrA, ncrB, and ncrC. A GC-rich inverted repeat sequence was identified in the promoter pncrA. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSAs) and footprinting assays showed that purified NcrB could specifically bind to the inverted repeat sequence of pncrA in vitro; this was confirmed by bacterial one-hybrid analysis.
http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0017367
The Facts on Nickel - Roadmap on CarcinogensThe Facts on Nickel - Roadmap on Carcinogens
Occupational exposure to nickel occurs mainly through inhalation of dust particles and fumes or through skin contact. Acute exposure to high levels of nickel by inhalation can cause severe damage to the lungs and kidneys. Prolonged exposure to nickel refinery dust among nickel refinery workers leads to an increased risk of lung and nasal cancers. Nickel refinery dust is a mixture including many nickel compounds as well as other inorganic substances. Nickel subsulfide is the major constituent in refinery dust from the smelting of sulfidic ores. Chronic dermal exposure to nickel can lead to dermatitis with complaints such as dry, irritated or itchy skin. Chronic inhalation exposure to metallic nickel and water-insoluble nickel compounds can result in respiratory effects, including decreased lung function and bronchitis. Chronic exposure to soluble nickel compounds by inhalation can also result in asthma cases.. Latency period between exposure and nickel related cancer varies from 13 to 24 ...
https://roadmaponcarcinogens.eu/nickel
Nickel ferrule applicators: A source of nickel exposure in children<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Nickel ferrule applicators. T2 - A source of nickel exposure in children. AU - Jacob, Sharon E.. AU - Silverberg, Jonathan I.. AU - Rizk, Christopher. AU - Silverberg, Nanette. PY - 2015/3/1. Y1 - 2015/3/1. N2 - Eye makeup has been investigated for nickel content and found to have no direct association with nickel allergy and cosmetic dermatitis. However, the tools used (e.g., eyelash curlers, hairdressing scissors, hair curlers, and eye shadow and makeup applicators) may be sources. Nickel is ubiquitous and a wide range of sources have been reported, and makeup applicators (ferrules) now join the list.. AB - Eye makeup has been investigated for nickel content and found to have no direct association with nickel allergy and cosmetic dermatitis. However, the tools used (e.g., eyelash curlers, hairdressing scissors, hair curlers, and eye shadow and makeup applicators) may be sources. Nickel is ubiquitous and a wide range of sources have been reported, and makeup applicators ...
https://www.scholars.northwestern.edu/en/publications/nickel-ferrule-applicators-a-source-of-nickel-exposure-in-childre
Effect of Nickel Chloride on Cell Proliferation
Objective: Metal alloys used in dentistry and in other biomedical fields may release nickel ions in the oral environment. The release of nickel might influence the normal biological and physiological processes, including tissue wound healing, cell growth and proliferation. The aim of this study was to evaluate in vitro the effects of nickel ions on cell cycle, viability and proliferation. Materials and Methods: Human osteosarcoma cells (U2OS) and human keratinocytes (HaCat) were exposed to different nickel chloride (NiCl2) concentrations (0 - 5mM) for various periods exposure. The viability of cultured cells was estimated by flow cytometry using Annexin V-FITC and Propidium Iodide (PI). Cell proliferation was evaluated by using carboxyfluorescein diacetate succinimidyl ester (CFDA-SE) and flow cytometry. Finally, the effects of NiCl2 on cell cycle were assessed and quantified by flow cytometry. Statistical analysis was performed by means of ANOVA followed by Tukeys test. Results: NiCl2 induced ...
https://www.iris.unisa.it/handle/11386/4195284
Nickel sulphate inventories kept falling, supporting battery-grade nickel sulphate prices SMM | Shanghai Non ferrous MetalsNickel sulphate inventories kept falling, supporting battery-grade nickel sulphate prices SMM | Shanghai Non ferrous Metals
Nickel prices fluctuated at a low levels last week. The market quotations of battery-grade nickel sulphate was slightly lowered to 35,000-36,000 yuan/mt. The cost of dissolving nickel beans into nickel sulphate was more effective at 28,000-30,000 yuan/mt. However, the dissolution capacity was limited, and the supply of nickel sulphate was tight, which had slowed down the fall in spot prices. The actual transaction prices last week were between 34,500-35,000 yuan/mt. The transactions were scarce as the buyers and sellers were standing sideline.
https://news.metal.com/newscontent/101421853/Nickel-sulphate-inventories-kept-falling-supporting-battery-grade-nickel-sulphate-prices-/
Responses of growth and antioxidative enzymes to various concentrations of nickel in Zea mays leaves and roots. Fatemeh Ghasemi...
To assess nickel-induced toxicity in plants, Zea mays seeds were germinated and cultured on nutrient solution with nickel concentrations of 50-200 μM for a period of two weeks. Observed biological makers included biomass, soluble and total protein contents, and the activities of guaiacol peroxidase (GPX), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), catalase (CAT), and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) in the leaves and roots of maize. The fresh and dry weight of leaves and roots increased in 50 μM nickel but decreased in 100 and 200 μM. Soluble and total protein contents were significantly increased by increasing nickel concentrations up to 200 μM nickel in both roots and leaves of maize. Significant increases of ascorbate peroxidase (the highest activity at 200 μM nickel), catalase (the highest activity at 50 μM nickel), and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (the highest activity at 100 μM nickel) were observed in the leaves and roots of Zea mays seedlings at all tested nickel concentrations. Guiacol peroxidase
http://ijpp.iau-saveh.ac.ir/article_540777.html
Nickel Sulfate Manufacturers, Nickel Sulphate Suppliers & ExportersNickel Sulfate Manufacturers, Nickel Sulphate Suppliers & Exporters
Here you will find listings of nickel sulphate, nickel sulfate manufacturers, nickel sulfate suppliers, nickel sulphate exporters and manufacturing companies from India.
https://www.tradeindia.com/manufacturers/nickel-sulfate.html
SPATIAL STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF KOMATIITE-HOSTED NICKEL SULFIDE DEPOSITS IN THE KALGOORLIE TERRANE, WESTERN...SPATIAL STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DISTRIBUTION OF KOMATIITE-HOSTED NICKEL SULFIDE DEPOSITS IN THE KALGOORLIE TERRANE, WESTERN...
The spatial distribution of mineral deposits is a critical component of predictive estimation of undiscovered mineral resources. Nickel sulfide deposits in the Kalgoorlie terrane of Western Australia, the worlds premier province for komatiite-hosted nickel sulfide deposits, are generally perceived to be clustered. We apply distance-based spatial analysis methods (nearest neighbor and K function) to determine the spatial distribution pattern of nickel sulfide deposits in the Kalgoorlie terrane. Results of these spatial analyses indicate the komatiite bodies that contain the nickel sulfide deposits in the terrane are clustered. In contrast, nickel sulfide deposits within komatiite bodies are either randomly distributed or dispersed and not clustered. Therefore, the apparent clustering of nickel sulfide deposits within the Kalgoorlie terrane may be a mere expression of the underlying clustering of the host komatiite bodies. These findings have two main implications: (1) nickel exploration models ...
https://pubs.geoscienceworld.org/segweb/economicgeology/article-abstract/105/1/229/128176/spatial-statistical-analysis-of-the-distribution?redirectedFrom=fulltext
Nickel Allergy - American Osteopathic College of Dermatology (AOCD)
A nickel allergy is a reaction that develops after initial and/or brief, or repeated and/or prolonged, exposure to nickel or nickel-containing items, depending on the individuals susceptibility. Degree of reaction also varies by person. Specifically, nickel allergy is a contact allergy, which is an allergic skin reaction in response to being exposed to a contact allergen or irritant, such as nickel. A nickel allergy can occur at any age, and typically manifests a few days after first contact as eczema (allergic contact dermatitis), which appears as an itchy, dry/crusty, and red/pigmented skin rash with watery blisters. The affected area is usually restricted to the site of contact, although it could also be found on other parts of the body. Once a nickel allergy has developed, it is usually a chronic condition, often being life-long.. One can be tested for nickel allergy by going to a dermatologist for patch testing. Patch tests are safe skin test procedures, which involve the direct ...
http://www.aocd.org/page/NickelAllergy/Nickel-Allergy-.htm
Nickel-induced transcriptional changes persist post exposure through epigenetic reprogramming | Epigenetics & Chromatin | Full...Nickel-induced transcriptional changes persist post exposure through epigenetic reprogramming | Epigenetics & Chromatin | Full...
Nickel is an occupational and environmental toxicant associated with a number of diseases in humans including pulmonary fibrosis, bronchitis and lung and nasal cancers. Our earlier studies showed that the nickel-exposure-induced genome-wide transcriptional changes, which persist even after the termination of exposure may underlie nickel pathogenesis. However, the mechanisms that drive nickel-induced persistent changes to the transcriptome remain elusive. To elucidate the mechanisms that underlie nickel-induced long-term transcriptional changes, in this study, we examined the transcriptome and the epigenome of human lung epithelial cells during nickel exposure and after the termination of exposure. We identified two categories of persistently differentially expressed genes: (i) the genes that were differentially expressed during nickel exposure; and (ii) the genes that were differentially expressed only after the termination of exposure. Interestingly, | 85% of the nickel-induced gene expression changes
https://epigeneticsandchromatin.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13072-019-0324-3/figures/5
Electric vehicle growth means nickel sulphate demand is set to surge - International MiningElectric vehicle growth means nickel sulphate demand is set to surge - International Mining
Roskill says demand for battery-grade nickel is expected to boom over the coming decade as the result of the use of nickel in lithium-ion cathode materials used in electric vehicles (EVs). Demand for nickel in this application is expected to outpace overall trends in automotive electrification, owing to a shift to higher-nickel chemistries and increased range and capacity, offset only partially by the improved performance of batteries. Nickel use in batteries currently accounts for no more than 3-4% of total demand. But this is set to change.. In its baseline scenario, which Roskill considers to be based on conservative assumptions, demand may increase from below 90,000 t in 2016 to as much as 415,000 t by 2027.. Nickel sulphate has, to date, been produced only by a select number of producers. Roskill estimates output of nickel sulphate to have been roughly 86,000 t Ni in 2016, with production having increased rapidly since 2010 in China and Japan. But major players have now started to get ...
https://im-mining.com/2017/09/29/electric-vehicle-growth-means-nickel-sulphate-demand-set-surge/
Nickel Sulphate Manufacturers, Stockists, Suppliers, Dealers in Dubai - Dubai Yellow Pages OnlineNickel Sulphate Manufacturers, Stockists, Suppliers, Dealers in Dubai - Dubai Yellow Pages Online
Dubai Nickel Sulphate, Buy High Quality Nickel Sulphate Products from Dubai Nickel Sulphate Suppliers and Manufacturers at Dubai Yellow Pages Online
http://dubaiyellowpagesonline.com/chemicals/nickel-sulphate.htm
Nickel sulphate HS Codes | HS Code of Nickel sulphate Import Export ClassificationNickel sulphate HS Codes | HS Code of Nickel sulphate Import Export Classification
Seair Exim Provides details of Nickel sulphate HS Code along With description and shipment records for Nickel sulphate import and export.
https://www.seair.co.in/nickel-sulphate-hs-code.aspx
Team:Cornell/project/background/nickel - 2014.igem.org
The Australian Drinking Water Guidelines mandates a safety threshold of 0.02 mg Ni/L water, a value that is based on 70 kg (154 lbs) average body weight, 2 L water consumed daily and 1000 as the safety factor to account for uncertainty of extending animal study results to humans. The residents of New South Wales are assumed to have a similar diet to the rest of Australias population so that the results of the study can be extended to the whole country. The study also assumed that the entire population of New South Wales was nickel-sensitive. This would lead to a lower Lowest Observed Adverse Effect Level (LOAEL) and set stricter limit for tolerable mean nickel concentrations. The result of the study showed that the mean nickel concentration, 0.03 mg/L with a 95% confidence interval of 0.02-0.04 mg/L, is only approximately 7% of the LOAEL. Thus the mean nickel concentration in drinking water in New South Wales appears to have no health risks ...
http://2014.igem.org/wiki/index.php?title=Team:Cornell/project/background/nickel&diff=387904&oldid=387540&printable=yes
Triangular Nickel Complexes Derived from 2-Pyridylcyanoxime: An Approach to the Magnetic Properties of the [Ni3(μ3-OH){pyC(R)NO...Triangular Nickel Complexes Derived from 2-Pyridylcyanoxime: An Approach to the Magnetic Properties of the [Ni3(μ3-OH){pyC(R)NO...
A series of nickel complexes with nuclearity ranging from Ni3 to Ni6 have been obtained by treatment of a variety of nickel salts with the 2-pyridylcyanoxime ligand. The reported compounds have as a common structural feature the triangular arrangement of nickel cations bridged by a central μ3-oxo/alkoxo ligand. These compounds are simultaneously the first nickel derivatives of the 2-pyridylcyanoxime ligand and the first examples of isolated, μ3-O triangular pyridyloximate nickel complexes. Magnetic measurements reveal antiferromagnetic interactions promoted by the μ3-O and oximato superexchange pathways and comparison of the experimental structural and magnetic data with DFT calculations give an in-depth explanation of the factors that determine the magnetic interaction in this kind of system. ...
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/chem.201102987/abstract?globalMessage=0
Sodium Nickel Chloride Battery Market Segmented by Product, Top Manufacturers, Geography Trends & Forecasts to 2025
Market Study Report, LLC, adds a comprehensive research of the Sodium Nickel Chloride Battery market that mentions valuable insights pertaining to market share, profitability graph, market size, SWOT analysis, and regional proliferation of this industry
http://groundalerts.com/sodium-nickel-chloride-battery-market-forecast-report
Growth And Studies Of Nickel Chloride Doped Sodium Fluo...Growth And Studies Of Nickel Chloride Doped Sodium Fluo...
Undoped and Nickel chloride doped sodium fluoro antimonite (SFA) crystals were grown by slow evaporation technique at room temperature. The solu...
https://www.ijeas.org/growth-and-studies-of-nickel-chloride-doped-sodium-fluoro-antimonate-crystals
Glentham Life Sciences | GX9344 - Nickel chloride hydrate, 99.999+% (7791-20-0)Glentham Life Sciences | GX9344 - Nickel chloride hydrate, 99.999+% (7791-20-0)
Glentham Life Sciences is a supplier of GX9344 - Nickel chloride hydrate, 99.999+% (7791-20-0). Find catalogue prices, chemical data, technical specifications and MSDS documents.
https://www.glentham.com/en/products/product/GX9344/
Use of XAS for the elucidation of metal structure and function: Applications to nickel biochemistry, molecular toxicology, and...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Use of XAS for the elucidation of metal structure and function. T2 - Applications to nickel biochemistry, molecular toxicology, and carcinogenesis. AU - Carrington, Paul E.. AU - Al-Mjeni, Faizah. AU - Zoroddu, Maria A.. AU - Costa, Max. AU - Maroney, Michael J.. PY - 2002/10. Y1 - 2002/10. N2 - Nickel has been shown to be an essential trace element involved in the metabolism of several species of bacteria, archea, and plants. In these organisms, nickel is involved in enzymes that catalyze both non-redox (e.g., urease, glyoxalase I) and redox (e.g., hydrogenase, carbon monoxide dehydrogenase, superoxide dismutase) reactions, and proteins involved in the transprt, strage, metallocenter assembly, and regulation of nickel concentration have evolved. Studies of structure/function relationship in nickel biochemistry reveal that cysteine ligands are used to stabilize the Ni(III/II) redox couple. Certain nickel compounds have also been shown to be potent human carcinogens. A likely ...
https://squ.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/use-of-xas-for-the-elucidation-of-metal-structure-and-function-ap
Serum Nickel and Titanium Levels after Transcatheter Closure of Atrial Septal Defects with Amplatzer Septal Occluder | AVESİS
Introduction. There is a concern about release of nickel and titanium after implantation of nitinol-containing devices. Objective. To evaluate serum nickel and titanium release after implantation of Amplatzer occluder. Materials and methods. In 38 pediatric patients with no history of nickel sensitivity, blood samples were drawn 24 hours before and 24 hours, 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after implantation. Nickel and titanium concentrations were measured by atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results. The median serum nickel level which was 0.44ng/mL before the implantation increased to 1.01ng/mL 24 hours after implantation and 1.72ng/mL one month after implantation. The maximum level was detected 3 months after implantation, with a median level of 1.96ng/mL. During follow-up, the nickel levels decreased to those measured before implantation. Serum nickel levels at the 24th hour, 1st month, and 3rd month following implantation were found to have increased significantly. No patients showed a ...
https://avesis.inonu.edu.tr/yayin/50e96ab4-dfd3-4a3e-bd8d-e5e0b8a2f26e/serum-nickel-and-titanium-levels-after-transcatheter-closure-of-atrial-septal-defects-with-amplatzer-septal-occluder
News from EWI - Are Modern FCAW Wires Ready for Arctic Steel FabricationNews from EWI - Are Modern FCAW Wires Ready for Arctic Steel Fabrication
Before the nickel content in steel is increased to 3.5%, its benefit to the CVN toughness is obvious while its effect on strength increase is not significant. After the nickel content reaches 3.5%, the nickel effect on strength and the CVN toughness just goes to the opposite. Therefore, Zone I with a nickel content from 0-3.5% can be classified as CVN Sensitive zone; while Zone II as CVN Insensitive Zone. Note that the nickel effect at -60oC is even more pronounced than that at the room temperature.. Challenges of FCAW wires. Based on above, increasing the nickel content up to 9% at -60oC, can reach a 120ksi tensile strength while maintaining an excellent CVN toughness (110 ft-lbs), which is desirable for the Arctic fabrication. However, it brings about a difficult to find a FCAW wire to match the steel properties. Some advanced FCAW wires were tested on AWS-type plate welding and results are shown in the following:. 1. For argon-rich gas-shielding FCAW welding The best rutile-based FCAW ...
https://ewi.org/are-modern-fcaw-wires-ready-for-arctic-steel-fabrication/
Data Compilation, Selection, & Derivation of PNEC Values for the Freshwater CompartmentData Compilation, Selection, & Derivation of PNEC Values for the Freshwater Compartment
The EU Risk Assessments for Nickel and Nickel Compounds were developed over the period from 2002 to 2008. The Danish Environmental Protection Agency (DEPA) acted as the Rapporteur in this process, in close collaboration with the international nickel industry. EU RIsk Assessment Reports (RARs) for the environment for nickel substances (metallic nickel, nickel carbonate, nickel chloride, nickel nitrate, and nickel sulfate) were submitted in the spring of 2008 after torough review by the Technical Committee on New and Existing Substances (TCNES), which was comprised of technical representatives from the EU Member States. A final peer review was provided by the Scientific Committee on Health and Environmental Risks (SCHER). The European Commissions Institute for Health and Consumer Protection published the final Risk Assessment Reports for nickel and nickel compounds in November 2009.. After the RARs received approval within Europe, the data sets were discussed at the international level within the ...
https://nickelinstitute.org/en/HealthScienceEnvironmentalScienceAndSafeUse/EnvironmentalScience/FreshwaterCompartment.aspx
How Nickel is ProducedHow Nickel is Produced
Nickel occurs in nature principally as oxides, sulphides and silicates. Ores of nickel are mined in over 23 countries and are smelted or refined in 25 countries. Most important are Russia, Canada, New Caledonia, Australia, Indonesia, Cuba, China, South Africa, Dominican Republic, Botswana, Columbia, Greece and Brazil. Important nickel refineries also operate in Norway, Finland, France, Japan and the United Kingdom. Primary nickel is produced and used in the form of ferro-nickel, nickel oxides and other chemicals, and as more or less pure nickel metal. Nickel is also readily recycled from many of its applications, and large tonnages of secondary or scrap nickel are used to supplement newly mined metal. Only about 1.4 million tonnes of new or primary nickel are produced and used annually in the world, compared with over 10 million tonnes of copper and nearly 800 million tonnes of steel. ...
https://www.nickelinstitute.org/en/KnowledgeBase/Presentations/~/link.aspx?_id=81ED548406AE4D309FCA65B39C1A9C8E&_z=z
nickel toxicity | Nutritiapedia®
Nickel toxicity may be associated with fatigue, respiratory illnesses, heart conditions, skin rashes, psoriasis, fatigue and headaches. Sources of exposure: nickel-plated jewellery, some metal cooking vessels, cigarette smoke, hyrdrogenated fats, fertilizers, some refined foods. Intravenous EDTA chelation removes heavy metals from … Continue reading →. ...
http://nutritiapedia.org/tag/nickel-toxicity/
nickel allergy food pyramidnickel allergy food pyramid
Alcoholic beverages, especially beer must be consumed in small and tightly restricted amounts. Mar 17, 2019 - Explore Nickel Food Allergy by Christys board Low Nickel Diet Recipes, followed by 648 people on Pinterest. What marketing strategies does Skintifique use? As terrible as nickel dermatitis is, nickel is a vital nutrient for our bodies, its an essential metabolism element and without it, we would develop anemia, and weak skeletal bones because nickel facilitates the proper absorption of calcium and iron by our bodies. Nickel and iron use the same transport system to cross the intestinal mucosa, so if iron is being transported, nickel is excluded. Or do you know someone who is? The diet of an organism is what it eats, which is largely determined by the availability and palatability of foods. A subpopulation of ACD pati.. Drink more tea, vitamin C, orange juice, milk or coffee as numerous studies have shown that these blocks nickel absorption. The 1992 pyramid introduced by the United ...
https://tepakan.gob.mx/st-boniface-nnayyx/nickel-allergy-food-pyramid-38ee82
Nickel Toxicity Information : NaturalHerbsGuideNickel Toxicity Information : NaturalHerbsGuide
The body needs some nickel in order to function properly, but too much nickel results in toxicity. Nickel is absorbed through different means - skin absorption, inhalation, and ingestion. Sources of nickel include foods, jewelry, prostheses, cigarette smoke, etc. Excess nickel in the body may cause dermatitis (
http://www.naturalherbsguide.com/tools/disorder-library-feed/nickel-toxicity.aspx?showLinks=
Mechanisms for the regulation of fibrinolysis and cytokine expression by nickel. :: Dartmouth DissertationsMechanisms for the regulation of fibrinolysis and cytokine expression by nickel. :: Dartmouth Dissertations
Human epidemiological and animal studies have associated inhalation of nickel dusts with increased incidence of pulmonary fibrosis. The current studies examined the hypothesis that nickel promotes pulmonary fibrosis by inhibiting fibrinolysis and increasing inflammatory cytokine production. In BEAS-2B human bronchial epithelial cells, we have shown that non-cytotoxic levels of particulate nickel subsulfide inhibit fibrinolysis by trancriptionally inducing expression of PAI-1, an inhibitor of urokinase-type plasminogen activator. Pre-treatment of the cells with antioxidants, NADPH oxidase, or mitochondrial electron transport chain inhibitors did not affect nickel induced HIF-1_ protein or PAI-1 mRNA levels. Nickel enhanced expression of a transiently transfected AP-1-luciferase reporter construct, and expression of the dominant-negative inhibitor of AP-1, TAM67, prevented induction of PAI-1 mRNA levels by nickel. Pre-treating cells with antisense oligonucleotides to HIF-1_ also abolished ...
https://libarchive.dartmouth.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/dcdis/id/209228/rec/7
Nickel alloys, Nickel 200, Nickel 201. Buy Nickel alloys in a moment. The best Nickel 200, Nickel 201 alloys price from the...Nickel alloys, Nickel 200, Nickel 201. Buy Nickel alloys in a moment. The best Nickel 200, Nickel 201 alloys price from the...
Buy Nickel 200, Nickel 201 alloys. The experience of our company guarantees a timely delivery of high-quality products. There is an affordable price from the Nickel 200, Nickel 201 alloys supplier. The great choice of goods for the time being!
http://www.auremo.biz/np2.html
Nickel (Ni) - DCNutrition.comNickel (Ni) - DCNutrition.com
Interest in the biochemistry of nickel has been stimulated by recent discoveries of its essentiality to various microorganisms, plants, and animals and of the existence of several nickel metalloenzymes in plants and microorganisms. Signs of nickel deprivation have been described for six animal species-chick, cow, goat, minipig, rat, and sheep. Included among the more consistent signs of deficiency in mammals are depressed growth, unthriftiness characterized by rough hair coat, and an altered iron metabolism leading to depressed hematopoiesis. The predominant sign of nickel deficiency for microorganisms is depressed growth, and for plants is depressed nitrogen utilization. In plants and microorganisms, nickel is known to function in several metalloenzymes including urease, several hydrogenases, and carbon monoxide dehydrogenase. In higher animals, the evidence showing that nickel is essential has not defined its metabolic function. The finding of nickel metalloenzymes in lower forms of life ...
http://www.dcnutrition.com/minerals/nickel-ni/
Purification of Nickel Sulfate by Batch Cooling Crystallization - Aalto Universitys research and artistic activities,...
from impure acidic solutions to recover nickel as nickel sulfate salt with three different cooling rates. The compositions of the solutions included impurities of sodium, magnesium, chloride and sulfuric acid in order to mimic industrial electrowinning process solutions. The results show that nickel sulfate hexahydrate (NiSO4·6H2O) mainly crystallized and its solubility and purity decreased with the increase in mass ratio of chloride to sulfate. Cooling rates did not have significant influence of crystal purity, however, it did affect the filter cake moisture. Lower moisture can be obtained with lower cooling rate ...
https://research.aalto.fi/en/publications/purification-of-nickel-sulfate-by-batch-cooling-crystallization
Decomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide by Nickel Oxide PowdersDecomposition of Hydrogen Peroxide by Nickel Oxide Powders
Normal 0 false false false MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:Table Normal; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:Times New Roman; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;} The decomposition of hydrogen peroxide was studied in the presence of monodispersed nickel oxide powders, obtained from the nickel basic carbonate at the calcinations rates of 5, 10, 15, and 20 oC/min and on commercial nickel oxide powders. Effect of pH on the decomposition reaction was used to evaluate the mechanism of the decomposition reaction. It was observed that only the surface negative sites were responsible for the observed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide. Rates constants were calculated
https://jcsp.org.pk/issueDetail.aspx?aid=47f621a8-2c3e-4af3-a3ce-6d3f50281aca
1,2,4-Triazole-Based N-Heterocyclic Carbene Nickel Complexes -...1,2,4-Triazole-Based N-Heterocyclic Carbene Nickel Complexes -...
1,2,4-Triazole-Based N-Heterocyclic Carbene Nickel Complexes - Synthesis and Catalytic Application: Four nickel complexes bearing 1,2,4-triazole-based N-heteroc
https://www.mysciencework.com/publication/show/1-2-4-triazole-based-n-heterocyclic-carbene-nickel-complexes-synthesis-catalytic-application-607ad9b6
Effect of barium and nickel on the growth of Anacystis nidulans<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Effect of barium and nickel on the growth of Anacystis nidulans. AU - Lee, Lee. AU - Lustigman, B.. PY - 1996/6/1. Y1 - 1996/6/1. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0029659917&partnerID=8YFLogxK. U2 - 10.1007/s001289900142. DO - 10.1007/s001289900142. M3 - Article. C2 - 8661890. AN - SCOPUS:0029659917. VL - 56. SP - 985. EP - 992. JO - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. JF - Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. SN - 0007-4861. IS - 6. ER - ...
https://researchwith.montclair.edu/en/publications/effect-of-barium-and-nickel-on-the-growth-of-anacystis-nidulans
Two Open-Framework Germanates with Nickel Complexes Incorporated into the FrameworkTwo Open-Framework Germanates with Nickel Complexes Incorporated into the Framework
Microporous materials have a wide range of important applications in separation, gas adsorption, ion-exchange and catalysis. Open-framework germanates are a family of microporous compounds and are of particular interest. This thesis focuses on the synthesis and characterization of new open-framework germanates as well as introducing the transition-metal nickel into germanate structures.. One new microporous germanosilicate, SU-78 and four new open-framework germanates, SU-74, SU-75, SU-69 and SU-76 have been obtained by using organic molecules as structure directing agents (SDAs). The incorporation of nickel and organic SDAs in the synthesis resulted in five novel nickel germanates, SUT-1, SUT-2, SUT-3, SUT-4 and SUT-5, in which nickel complexes act either as framework-forming components or as structure directing agents.. The general synthesis route is described and the variables that affect the synthesis products are summarized. Different techniques applied on the characterization of chemical ...
http://su.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:479668
U.S. Mint to Unveil New Nickel DesignsU.S. Mint to Unveil New Nickel Designs
Posted on 09/16/2004 7:25:57 AM PDT by evets. WASHINGTON - Theres change in store for Thomas Jefferson on the nickel that is. Hes getting his first makeover since his likeness was put on the coin in 1938. The makers of the nations coins, the U.S. Mint, was unveiling Thursday designs for two new nickels. Its the latest in a series of design changes for the coins to honor two important events in U.S. history: the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The revamped nickels will be issued in 2005. A new likeness of Jefferson, the third president, will be on the front of the two revised coins, while the tails side of will also get a new look. The new nickels are part of the Mints Westward Journey Nickel series, which began earlier this year. In March, the so-called Peace Medal nickel went into circulation, followed by the Keelboat five-cent piece in August. Those were the first two nickels issued under the new series. Those nickels, however, kept the current image of Jefferson ...
http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/1217745/posts?page=40
The Process Of Mining Nickel Grinding Mill ChinaThe Process Of Mining Nickel Grinding Mill China
Granite In A Nickel Mill. nickel ore mobile crusher supplier MC Machinery. Nickel impact crusher loof amsterdam nl nickel ore crusher granite YouTube Nickel impact crusher process of nickel ore mining Coal Crusher Coal Mill Coal Crushers Coal The nickel mining is a complex process which needs many equipment can supply cone crusher and ball mill as nickel ore crusher and grinding. Get Price ...
https://www.ibac-ingenierie.fr/2015/703-the-process-of-mining-nickel-grinding-mill-china.html
Nickel Sulfate For Metal Coloring Manufacturer, Supplier, Exporter
UMA CHEMICALS - Leading Manufacturer, Supplier & Exporter of Nickel Sulfate For Metal Coloring based in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. Buy Nickel Sulfate For Metal Coloring at best price.
https://m.umachemicals.in/nickel-sulfate-for-metal-coloring-6839685.html
Safe Use: Sources Of ExposureSafe Use: Sources Of Exposure
Given its many uses and applications, the potential for exposure to nickel, its compounds, and alloys is varied and wide ranging. With respect to occupational exposures, the main routes of toxicological relevance are inhalation and, to a lesser extent, skin contact.. Workers engaged in nickel production - which may include mining, milling, concentrating, smelting, converting, hydrometallurgical processes, refining, and other operations - are exposed to a variety of nickel minerals and compounds depending upon the type of ore mined and the processes used to produce intermediate and primary nickel products. Generally, exposures in the producing industry are to moderately soluble and insoluble forms of nickel.. In the producing industry, soluble nickel compounds are more likely to be found in hydrometallurgical operations. Exposures in nickel-using industry sectors vary according to the products produced and include both soluble and relatively insoluble forms of nickel.. In the past, airborne ...
http://nipera.org/HealthScienceEnvironmentalScienceAndSafeUse/SafeUseOfNickelInTheWorkplace
Exploring NiO nanosize structures for ammonia sensingExploring NiO nanosize structures for ammonia sensing
Efficient ammonia gas sensor devices were fabricated based on nickel oxide (NiO) nanostructures films. Two chemical synthesis approaches were used: chemical spray pyrolysis (CSP) and chemical bath deposition (CBD), aiming at obtaining highly developed surface area and high chemical reactivity of NiO. Crystal structure, morphology, and composition of NiO films and nanostructures were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. CSP method results in the synthesis of NiO films with pure cubic crystalline structure of preferred orientation along (111) direction. The type of the precursors used (nickel acetate, nickel chloride and nickel nitrate) affects the morphology and crystallites average size of the deposited films. CBD method consisted of two stages: (i) deposition of nickel hydroxide phase and (ii) thermal annealing of nickel hydroxide at 450 A degrees C in air for 4 h. Resulted structures were nanoflakes, vertically arranged in a ...
http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1231068&c=25&searchType=SIMPLE&language=sv&query=&af=%5B%5D&aq=%5B%5B%7B%22personId%22%3A%22authority-person%3A26981+OR+0000-0002-4898-5115%22%7D%5D%5D&aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&aqe=%5B%5D&noOfRows=50&sortOrder=author_sort_asc&sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&onlyFullText=false&sf=all
Nickel allergy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo ClinicNickel allergy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Nickel allergy, often caused by nickel in jewelry, is a form of contact dermatitis. Things like coins and zippers may also provoke nickel allergy.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/nickel-allergy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351534?footprints=mine
Nickel allergy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo ClinicNickel allergy - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic
Nickel allergy, often caused by nickel in jewelry, is a form of contact dermatitis. Things like coins and zippers may also provoke nickel allergy.
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/nickel-allergy/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351534
Nickel Allergic Contact DermatitisNickel Allergic Contact Dermatitis
What is nickel allergic contact dermatitis (NACD)?. Nickel allergic contact dermatitis is an immune reaction (type 4 delayed reaction) to solubilized nickel ions that have entered the skin. Individuals with nickel skin sensitisation experience a skin reaction, usually inflammation and itching, when they come in direct and prolonged contact with items releasing a sufficient amount of solubilized nickel.. How does nickel allergic contact dermatitis (NACD) start?. Individuals can become sensitised to nickel through direct and prolonged contact to items such as some types of jewelry, piercings or nickel-coated clothes fastenings (like buckles, zippers and clasps), if these release an amount of solubilised nickel sufficient to cause nickel sensitisation. Once an individual has become nickel-sensitised, direct and prolonged exposure to items releasing significant nickel (but can be less than the amount that caused the initial sensitisation reaction) can cause a skin allergic reaction known as nickel ...
http://nipera.org/en/~/link.aspx?_id=73D3191D8BFE460797012B60D536363A&_z=z
Impact of nickel poisoning on the histology of the ovaries of Oreochromis mossambicusImpact of nickel poisoning on the histology of the ovaries of Oreochromis mossambicus
Ovaries of Oreochromis mossambicus exposed to sublethal concentrations of nickel sulphate (0.5 mg/1 and 1.0 mg/1) were histologically analyzed. Changes following exposure to 0.5 mg/1 nickel sulphate include irregularities in the shape of egg follicles, subcellular oocyte damage, lifting off of the theca layer and proliferation of connective tissues. In the ovaries exposed to 1.0 mg/1 nickel sulphate, degenerative changes are worse. Invasion by connective tissues is extensive, oocytes have bizarre shapes, yolk granules are scattered in the interfollicular spaces, abnormal growths are evident and previttelogenic oocytes abound.. Nickel is a toxicant in Oreochromis mossambicus ovaries ...
https://repository.seafdec.org.ph/handle/10862/568
Paper: Surface Patterning of Synthetic Diamond Crystallites Using Nickel Powder | E-Cat WorldPaper: Surface Patterning of Synthetic Diamond Crystallites Using Nickel Powder | E-Cat World
This is an interesting paper, thanks for drawing it to my attention - especially considering the use of Nickel and Diamond.. Firstly, it is based on the immersion of the Diamonds in 12-52μm nickel powder, Nickel of course is not present in the powder form in LION. Having the nickel in this scale will allow sintering processes at 600ºC and lower perhaps - so the Nickel becomes mobile and catalytically active.. Secondly, whilst there are nano particles seen in the cavities, there is no suggestion that they are composed of anything other than Nickel, Carbon and oxygen.. We did not detect Boron in our diamonds, perhaps limitation of the analysis - however, the study does state that its diamonds contain Boron.. Perhaps the Deuterium Oxide changes the catalytic dynamics?. Further, there does not appear to be the abundance of spheres forming on the surface of the diamond.. It could be that Nickel catalytically splits D2O releasing some O that forms some CO with the diamonds C and this in turn ...
https://e-catworld.com/2018/03/13/paper-surface-patterning-of-synthetic-diamond-crystallites-using-nickel-powder/
June | 2017 | walk with natureJune | 2017 | walk with nature
Nickel is /maybe added to stabilize this structure and to increase integrity to high temperature extremes and corrosion resistance. Other metals that are added include molybdenum and titanium.. Stainless Steel Grades: Food grade stainless steel are in the 304 Series. They are designated as either 18-8 or 18-10. The 18 refers to the percentage of chromium in the stainless steel, and the 8 or 10 the percentage of nickel. Both are high quality stainless steels. The chromium and nickel are what make stainless steel corrosion-resistant, increased strength, durability. Nickel gives the temperature resistance.. Stainless steel grades with very little nickel do exist (e.g., grade 430) and cost less, but they are considered lower quality because of their decreased corrosion- and temperature-resistance. Similarly, there are other grades with low nickel content (e.g., grades 201 & 202), in which the nickel is replaced by more manganese. Manganese is significantly less expensive than nickel, but the ...
http://walkwithnature.org/2017/06/
A square-planar tetracoordinate oxygen-containing Ti<sub>4</sub>O <sub>17</sub> cluster stabilized by two 1,1′...
TY - JOUR. T1 - A square-planar tetracoordinate oxygen-containing Ti4O 17 cluster stabilized by two 1,1′-ferrocenedicarboxylato ligands. AU - Liu, Zhichang. AU - Lei, Juying. AU - Frasconi, Marco. AU - Li, Xiaohu. AU - Cao, Dennis. AU - Zhu, Zhixue. AU - Schneebeli, Severin T.. AU - Schatz, George C.. AU - Stoddart, J. Fraser. PY - 2014/8/25. Y1 - 2014/8/25. N2 - By introducing steric constraints into molecular compounds, it is possible to achieve atypical coordination geometries for the elements. Herein, we demonstrate that a titanium-oxo cluster [{Ti4(μ4-O) (μ2-O)2}(OPri)6(fdc) 2], which possesses a unique edge-sharing Ti4O 17 octahedron tetramer core, is stabilized by the constraints produced by two orthogonal 1,1′-ferrocenedicarboxylato (fdc) ligands. As a result, a square-planar tetracoordinate oxygen (ptO) can be generated. The bonding pattern of this unusual anti-vantHoff/LeBel oxygen, which has been probed by theoretical calculations, can be described by two horizontally σ-bonded ...
https://sofi-northwestern.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/a-square-planar-tetracoordinate-oxygen-containing-tisub4subo-sub1
Nickel rises on tighter Philippine supply, Chinese fund injection | Financial PostNickel rises on tighter Philippine supply, Chinese fund injection | Financial Post
Three-month nickel on the London Metal Exchange rose 1.6% to $14,590 a tonne at 0704 GMT.. Nickel ore output from the Philippines, the worlds biggest exporter of the material, dropped 28% year-on-year to 102,310 tonnes by metal content in January-June, data from the Mines and Geosciences Bureau showed.. A series of upbeat economic data released this month from top consumer China also supported prices, with rising auto sales and factory activity suggesting the economy was recovering from novel coronavirus-driven lows.. Seems that nickel price is still stimulated by optimism from good (Chinese) industry numbers, said a nickel trader, adding the Philippines current rainy season could impact supply.. Other base metals also advanced, as the central bank in China, the worlds top metals consumer, issued loans worth 700 billion yuan ($100.90 billion) to financial institutions. ...
https://financialpost.com/pmn/business-pmn/nickel-rises-on-tighter-philippine-supply-chinese-fund-injection/wcm/55c9523e-10c9-44c9-9a96-7e5417857135/amp/
Nanomaterials | Free Full-Text | Self-Supported Ni(P, O)x·MoOx Nanowire Array on Nickel Foam as an Efficient and Durable...Nanomaterials | Free Full-Text | Self-Supported Ni(P, O)x·MoOx Nanowire Array on Nickel Foam as an Efficient and Durable...
Earth-abundant and low-cost catalysts with excellent electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) activity in alkaline solution play an important role in the sustainable production of hydrogen energy. In this work, a catalyst of Ni(P, O)x·MoOx nanowire array on nickel foam has been prepared via a facile route for efficient alkaline HER. Benefiting from the collaborative advantages of Ni(P, O)x and amorphous MoOx, as well as three-dimensional porous conductive nickel scaffold, the hybrid electrocatalyst shows high catalytic activity in 1 M KOH aqueous solution, including a small overpotential of 59 mV at 10 mA cm−2, a low Tafel slope of 54 mV dec-1, and excellent cycling stability.
http://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/7/12/433
Process for production of nickel oxide-stabilized zirconia composite oxide - Patent # 8709300 - PatentGenius
The present invention relates to a nickel oxide-stabilized zirconia composite in which nickel oxide is dispersed uniformly, a process for readily producing the composite oxide, and an anode for a solid oxide fuel cell having excellent output characteristics. More specifically, the present invention provides a nickel oxide-stabilized zirconia composite that is produced by sintering a mixture of nickel hydroxide and/or nickel carbonate and a hydroxide of stabilized zirconium.
http://www.patentgenius.com/patent/8709300.html
Your Questions About Eczema | Treat your eczema
Hey There. Nickel is a silvery-white metal that can be found in nature. It is usually mixed with other metals to produce alloys. For example, nickel-iron, which is used to manufacture STAINLESS STEEL, is the most common nickel alloy. Other nickel alloys are used to make coins, costume jewelry (i.e., earrings, watchbands, rings, necklaces, necklace clasps, bracelets), bra or girdle fasteners, zippers, snaps, buttons, suspender clips, hair-pins, studs, eyeglass frames, pens, handles, utensils, paper clips, keys, and tools. Nickel is tightly bound up is stainless steel, especially surgical stainless steel.. A nickel allergy is a reaction that develops after initial and/or brief, or repeated and/or prolonged, exposure to nickel or nickel-containing items, depending on the individuals susceptibility. Degree of reaction also varies by person. Specifically, nickel allergy is a contact allergy, which is an allergic skin reaction in response to being exposed to a contact allergen or irritant, such as ...
http://abouteczema.net/archives/3269
Senescence of nickel-transformed cells by an X chromosome: possible epigenetic control | ScienceSenescence of nickel-transformed cells by an X chromosome: possible epigenetic control | Science
Transfer of a normal Chinese hamster X chromosome (carried in a mouse A9 donor cell line) to a nickel-transformed Chinese hamster cell line with an Xq chromosome deletion resulted in senescense of these previously immortal cells. At early passages of the A9/CX donor cells, the hamster X chromosome was highly active, inducing senescence in 100% of the colonies obtained after its transfer into the nickel-transformed cells. However, senescence was reduced to 50% when Chinese hamster X chromosomes were transferred from later passage A9 cells. Full senescing activity of the intact hamster X chromosome was restored by treatment of the donor mouse cells with 5-azacytidine, which induced demethylation of DNA. These results suggest that a senescence gene or genes, which may be located on the Chinese hamster X chromosome, can be regulated by DNA methylation, and that escape from senescence and possibly loss of tumor suppressor gene activity can occur by epigenetic mechanisms. ...
http://science.sciencemag.org/content/251/4995/796
Nickel - WikipediaNickel - Wikipedia
The major source of nickel exposure is oral consumption, as nickel is essential to plants.[105] Nickel is found naturally in both food and water, and may be increased by human pollution. For example, nickel-plated faucets may contaminate water and soil; mining and smelting may dump nickel into waste-water; nickel-steel alloy cookware and nickel-pigmented dishes may release nickel into food. The atmosphere may be polluted by nickel ore refining and fossil fuel combustion. Humans may absorb nickel directly from tobacco smoke and skin contact with jewelry, shampoos, detergents, and coins. A less-common form of chronic exposure is through hemodialysis as traces of nickel ions may be absorbed into the plasma from the chelating action of albumin.[citation needed]. The average daily exposure does not pose a threat to human health. Most of the nickel absorbed every day by humans is removed by the kidneys and passed out of the body through urine or is eliminated through the gastrointestinal tract without ...
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel
18 8 stainless steel hardness - mxsluknov steel Machining Supplier
That means that an 18-8 grade fastener has 18% chromium and 8% nickel content. 18-8 type stainless steel has better resistance to corrosion than the 400 series. It can be hardened only by cold working, and it isnt magnetic. As already mentioned, 18-8 grade stainless steel is celebrated for its superior corrosion resistance.What is 18-8 grade stainless steel?That means that an 18-8 grade fastener has 18% chromium and 8% nickel content. 18-8 type stainless steel has better resistance to corrosion than the 400 series. It can be hardened only by cold working, and it isnt magnetic.See all results for this question
https://www.mxsluknov.cz/440c-steelplate/bb43f52c3097ab70df4c1123.html
Differential expression of genes between nickel compounds/3-methylcholanthrene-transformed, and non-transformed, C3H/10T1/2 cl...
Molecular mechanisms of neoplastic cell transformation by insoluble Nickel (Ni) compounds have not yet been elucidated, and are the subject of this work.; Epithelial cell transformant factor-2 (Ect-2) gene is amplified and differentially expressed between non-transformed and nickel or 3-methylcholanthrene (MCA)-transformed 10T1/2 mouse fibroblastic cell lines leading to higher steady-state levels of Ect-2 mRNA and protein in all transformed cells. Ect-2 proto-oncogene catalyzes GDP exchange on Rho proteins, and regulates cytokinesis. We hypothesized there would be higher steady-state levels of microtubules in transformed cell lines. The hypothesis was tested by staining cell lines with fluorescent alpha or beta tubulin antibody and analyzed using confocal microscopy and the volocity image analysis program. Compared to the 10T1/2 cells, the average intensity of all cells stained silmutaneuosly for alpha and beta tubulin was 1.5 - 2.1 and 1.1 - 2.5 folds higher.; We identified the unknown ...
http://digitallibrary.usc.edu/cdm/compoundobject/collection/p15799coll127/id/264462/rec/19
MENDINI BLACK NICKEL With NICKEL KEYS TENOR SAXOPHONE SAX With TUNER, CASE, CAREKIT
The chromatic tuner can used to tune any instrument. Dont miss this opportunity for all the free stuff. Offer valid while supply last. Brand New - Mendini by Cecilio. Black Nickel Plated Tenor Saxophone, Nickel Plated Key. Video will open in a new window. Black nickel plated body with nickel plated keys. High quality leather pads with metal tone boosters. Contoured keys with faux mother of pearl inlays. Pro-Deluxe Durable Plush Lined Nylon Covered Hard Shell Case with Backpack Straps and Zipper Pocket. Ebonite mouthpiece with reed and cap. Cleaning swab, neck strap, extra box of 10 reeds, cork grease, polishing cloth, and a pair of white gloves. To view other Tenor Saxophone on. With an easy to read, large LCD display, the Chromatic tuner function of this device can be used to tune any instrument. The guitar, bass, violin, viola and cello tuning modes have eliminated and simplified the fuss and guess work of tuning stringed instruments. A built in 1/4 inch input jack is also provided for the ...
http://tenorsaxophonecase.com/mendini_black_nickel_with_nickel_keys_tenor_saxophone_sax_with_tuner_case_carekit.htm
moen brushed nickel towel ring
Buy top selling products like Moen® Danika Towel Ring in Brushed Nickel and Moen® Ellsworth Towel Ring in Brushed Nickel. Our Studio41 home design showrooms are open to everyone - homeowners, contractors, designers, and architects. After viewing product detail pages, look here to find an easy way to navigate back to pages you are interested in. Brushed Nickel finish provides a lightly brushed warm-grey metallic look that complements any decorating style. Picture Information. Seller assumes all responsibility for this listing. Make an offer! Chrome. Moen â ¦ The Moen Banbury Towel Ring in Spot Resist Brushed Nickel offers a classic design and an appealing, lightly brushed finish to accent your bath decor. Shop for moen nickel towel at Bed Bath & Beyond. As the #1 faucet brand in North America, Moen offers a diverse selection of thoughtfully designed kitchen and bath faucets, showerheads, accessories, bath safety products, garbage disposals and kitchen sinks for residential and commercial ...
http://boudewijndegroot.nl/ot44chn/6e6968-moen-brushed-nickel-towel-ring
Impact of Substituents and Nonplanarity on Nickel and Copper Porphyrin Electrochemistry: First Observation of a Cu-II/Cu-III...Impact of Substituents and Nonplanarity on Nickel and Copper Porphyrin Electrochemistry: First Observation of a Cu-II/Cu-III...
ABSTRACT Electrochemical studies of the oxidation of dodecasubstitued and highly nonplanar nickel porphyrins in a non-coordinating solvent have previously revealed the first NiIII porphyrin dication. Herein, we investigate if these nonplanar porphyrins can also be used to detect the so far unobserved CuIII porphyrin dication. Electrochemical studies of the oxidation of (DPP)M and (OETPP)M show three processes, the first two of which are macrocycle centered to give the porphyrin dication followed by a CuII/III processes at more positive potential. Support for the assignment of the CuII/III process comes from the linear relationships observed between E1/2 and the third ionization potential of the central metal ions for Fe, Co, Ni and Cu complexes of (DPP)M and (OETPP)M. In addition, the oxidation behaviour of additional nonplanar nickel porphyrins is investigated in a non-coordinating solvent, with nickel meso-tetraalkylporphyrins also being found to form NiIII porphyrin dications. Finally, ...
http://www.tara.tcd.ie/handle/2262/73845
CAS - 1313-99-1 | Nickel Oxide Green | Metal & Ceramic Science | CDH Fine Chemical manufacturer, supplier, exporter | 168405CAS - 1313-99-1 | Nickel Oxide Green | Metal & Ceramic Science | CDH Fine Chemical manufacturer, supplier, exporter | 168405
[Nickel Oxide Green][168405] 1313-99-1 | NiO | Buy & Get Information for your research needs by CDH, India. Find MSDS or SDS, COA, Data Sheet and other information of high quality specialty chemicals manufacturer, supplier, exporter.
https://www.cdhfinechemical.com/nickel-oxide-green
Spectroscopic ellipsometry characterization of electrochromic tungsten oxide and nickel oxide thin films made by sputter...Spectroscopic ellipsometry characterization of electrochromic tungsten oxide and nickel oxide thin films made by sputter...
Electrochromic films of tungsten oxide and nickel oxide were made by reactive dc magnetron sputtering and were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy, and atomic force microscopy. The optical properties were investigated in detail by spectroscopic ellipsometry and spectrophotometry, using a multiple-sample approach. The W-oxide film was modeled as a homogeneous isotropic layer, whereas the Ni-oxide film was modeled as an anisotropic layer with the optical axis perpendicular to the surface. Parametric models of the two layers were then used to derive complex refractive index in the 300-1700 nm range, film thickness, and surface roughness. A band gap of 3.15 eV was found for the W-oxide film, using a Tauc-Lorentz parameterization. For the Ni-oxide film, taken to have direct optical transitions, band gaps along the optical axis, perpendicular to it, and in an isotropic intermediate layer at the bottom of the film were found to be ...
http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:320076
Electrochromic lithium nickel oxide by pulsed laser deposition and sputtering | Windows and DaylightingElectrochromic lithium nickel oxide by pulsed laser deposition and sputtering | Windows and Daylighting
Thin films of lithium nickel oxide were deposited by sputtering and pulsed laser deposition (PLD) from targets of pressed LiNiO2 powder. The composition and structure of these films were analyzed using a variety of techniques, such as nuclear-reaction analysis, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS), X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, and atomic-force microscopy. Crystalline structure, surface morphology and chemical composition of LixNi1−xO thin films depend strongly on deposition oxygen pressure, temperature as well as substrate-target distance. The films produced at temperatures lower than 600°C spontaneously absorb CO2 and H2O at their surface once they are exposed to the air. The films deposited at 600°C proved to be stable in air over a long period. Even at room temperature the PLD films are denser and more stable than sputtered films. RBS determined the composition of the best films to be Li0.5Ni0.5O deposited by PLD at 60 mTorr O2 pressure. Electrochemical tests show ...
https://windows.lbl.gov/publications/electrochromic-lithium-nickel-oxide-pulsed-laser-deposition-and-sputtering
Oman Trade of Nickel Oxides and Hydroxides: Import, Export, Market ProspectsOman Trade of Nickel Oxides and Hydroxides: Import, Export, Market Prospects
This market research report examines the foreign trade of Oman and its perspectives on the global market for nickel oxides and hydroxides. The
https://marketpublishers.com/report/industry/chemicals_petrochemicals/oman_trade_market_research_of_nickel_oxides_n_hydroxides_bac.html
Kazakhstan Trade of Nickel Oxides and Hydroxides: Import, Export, Market ProspectsKazakhstan Trade of Nickel Oxides and Hydroxides: Import, Export, Market Prospects
This market research report examines the foreign trade of Kazakhstan and its perspectives on the global market for nickel oxides and hydroxides.
https://marketpublishers.com/report/industry/chemicals_petrochemicals/kazakhstan_trade_market_research_of_nickel_oxides_n_hydroxides_bac.html
Nickel and the Skin: Absorption, Immunology, Epidemiology, and Metallurgy Dermatology: Clinical & Basic Science - ❶Browse...
Human Papillomavirus: Clinical and Scientific. eds. Nickel and the Skin.Immunology, Epidemiology, and Metallurgy. Nickel and the Skin: Absorption, Immunology,.Standardized Tape Stripping: A Practical and Reproducible Protocol to Reduce Uniformly the Stratum Corneum.Search the history of over 469 billion pages on the Internet. search Search the Wayback Machine.. Nickel-containing orthodontic appliances are implicated in allergic reactions,. clinical signs and treatment alternatives.Sensitized individuals may show a contact allergy to nickel, affecting their skin,. the American Academy of Dermatology adopted.Exogenous Dermatoses presents a collection of comprehensive essays written by experts scientifically active.Clinical wear rates have been seen to increase in patients with hip replacements,.Only small amounts of iron are lost daily due to mucosal and skin.Clinical concept of atopic dermatitis (AD) evolves from the better understanding of all the immunologic aberrations expressed by the ...
http://freeproxy2016.ga/wyfe/nickel-and-the-skin-absorption-immunology-epidemiology-and-metallurgy-dermatology-clinical-ba-309.php
Interaction between Ti-gel and silver, copper, as well as nickel compounds under ultrasound irradiation » Brill OnlineInteraction between Ti-gel and silver, copper, as well as nickel compounds under ultrasound irradiation » Brill Online
Ag-TiO2, Cu-TiO2 and Ni-TiO2 were prepared by sonication. The interactions of Ti-gel with silver, copper and nickel ions under ultrasound irradiation are very different, although these ions can be dispersed very well in titania. The results of EDXA and XRD analysis indicate that Ti-gel does not react with AgCl and crystallizes unaffectedly to form rutile. M(OH)2 (M = Cu and Ni), on the other hand, favors polycondensation with Ti-gel and affects the crystallization of Ti-gel. CuO favors stabilization of the anatase phase. Ni2+ ions tend to incorporate more easily into titania than Cu2+ ions do when the samples are calcined. TEM, and BET were also used to characterize the samples.
http://booksandjournals.brillonline.com/content/journals/10.1163/1568567041856891
Suhans Chemicals Private Limited, Jalgaon - Manufacturer of Nickel Catalyst For Fatty Acid Hydrogenation and Nickel Catalyst...Suhans Chemicals Private Limited, Jalgaon - Manufacturer of Nickel Catalyst For Fatty Acid Hydrogenation and Nickel Catalyst...
Manufacturer of Nickel Catalyst For Fatty Acid Hydrogenation, Nickel Catalyst For Triglyceride Hydrogenation & Nickel Catalyst For Edible Oil Hydrogenation offered by Suhans Chemicals Private Limited from Jalgaon, Maharashtra, India
https://www.suhanscatalyst.com/
Electrode Materials Ultrafine Nickel Powder with 20nm 40nm 70nm 100nm(id:10008992). Buy China Nickel Powder, Ultrafine Nickel...Electrode Materials Ultrafine Nickel Powder with 20nm 40nm 70nm 100nm(id:10008992). Buy China Nickel Powder, Ultrafine Nickel...
Electrode Materials Ultrafine Nickel Powder with 20nm 40nm 70nm 100nm(id:10008992). View product details of Electrode Materials Ultrafine Nickel Powder with 20nm 40nm 70nm 100nm from SAT Nano Technology Material CO. Ltd. manufacturer in EC21
https://www.ec21.com/product-details/Electrode-Materials-Ultrafine-Nickel-Powder--10008992.html
Nickel soars as Indonesia bans ore exports - CityAM : CityAMNickel soars as Indonesia bans ore exports - CityAM : CityAM
A lot of companies were preparing for this ore ban to come in 2022, so they were setting up smelting facilities in Indonesia. But this has happened way too early and could potentially lead to some projects stalling as they cannot sell the ore for near-term financing, Shah said.. The country is the worlds largest producer of nickel ore, supplying around 26 per cent of global needs last year, according to data from the International Nickel Study Group. The metal is used primarily for steel production, but is also important for batteries. Shah said that Indonesia is trying to set itself up to prepare for nickels transformation as electric vehicles take off.. Read more: BHP bets on batteries as it decides to keep its Australian nickel mine. ...
https://www.cityam.com/nickel-soars-as-indonesia-bans-ore-exports/
Topical and Systemic Therapies for Nickel AllergyTopical and Systemic Therapies for Nickel Allergy
Nickel allergy is one of the most common causes of allergic contact dermatitis, but can also manifest in a more severe, systemic form. This article reviews current therapeutic options.
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/753985_2
Case Report: Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia and Systemic Nickel Allergy Syndrome: What is the Significance...Case Report: Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Iron Deficiency Anemia and Systemic Nickel Allergy Syndrome: What is the Significance...
Abstract:. A 33-year-old Caucasian female, previously diagnosed with ulcerative colitis (UC), presented with a five-year long history of severe gastrointestinal and extra-gastrointestinal manifestations, including iron deficiency anemia (IDA). She turned to clinical functional nutrition counseling after a series of conventional medical interventions failed to provide benefit. Recommendations for extensive laboratory evaluation were suggested (testing to identify heavy metal toxicity and environmental and/or food allergies/ sensitivities), of which the patient opted to have food allergy/sensitivity testing. Laboratory testing revealed sensitivity to nickel-rich foods, which prompted a referral to an allergist and a diagnosis of systemic nickel allergy syndrome (SNAS). Additionally, a history of chronic, untreated H. pylori infection was revealed following a severe food poisoning approximately four years prior to the official UC diagnosis. The UC diagnosis was preceded by proctitis and pancolitis. ...
https://nutritiondecrypted.com/case-report-inflammatory-bowel-disease-iron-deficiency-anemia-and-systemic-nickel-allergy-syndrome-what-is-the-significance-of-the-low-nickel-diet-and-chronic-h-pylori-infection/
Influence of RANEY Nickel on the Formation of Intermediates in the Degradation of LigninInfluence of RANEY Nickel on the Formation of Intermediates in the Degradation of Lignin
International Journal of Chemical Engineering is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles as well as review articles on technologies for the production, processing, transportation, and use of chemicals on a large scale. Studies typically relate to processes within chemical and energy industries, especially for production of food, pharmaceuticals, fuels and chemical feedstocks. Topics of investigation cover plant design and operation, process design and analysis, control and reaction engineering, as well as hazard mitigation and safety measures.
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijce/2012/589749/abs/
Coprecipitation of nickel zinc malonate: A facile and reproducible synthesis route for Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O nanoparticles and...Coprecipitation of nickel zinc malonate: A facile and reproducible synthesis route for Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O nanoparticles and...
Nanoparticles of Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O and Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O/ZnO, which can be good candidates for selective gas sensors, were successfully obtained via a two-step synthetic route, in which the nickel zinc malonate precursor was first synthesized by co-precipitation from an aqueous solution, followed by pyrolysis in air at a relatively low temperature (~500 °C). The precursor was characterized by ICP-AES, FTIR and TG and the results indicate the molecular structure of the precursor to be compatible with Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}(OOCCH{sub 2}COO)·2H{sub 2}O. The decomposition product, characterized using various techniques (FTIR, XRD, ToF-SIMS, SEM, TEM and XPS), was established to be a doped nickel oxide (Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O for 0.01≤x≤0.1) and a composite material (Ni{sub 1−x}Zn{sub x}O/ZnO for 0.2≤x≤0.5). To elucidate the form in which the Zn is present in the NiO structure, three analytical techniques were employed: ToF-SIMS, XRD and XPS. While ToF SIMS provided a direct ...
https://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/22486826-coprecipitation-nickel-zinc-malonate-facile-reproducible-synthesis-route-ni-sub-zn-sub-nanoparticles-ni-sub-zn-sub-zno-nanocomposites-via-pyrolysis
Nickel/carbon core/shell nanotubes: Lanthanum nickel alloy catalyzed synthesis, characterization and studies on their...Nickel/carbon core/shell nanotubes: Lanthanum nickel alloy catalyzed synthesis, characterization and studies on their...
Highlights: • Ni/CNTs core/shell structure was synthesized using LaNi{sub 5} alloy catalyst by CVD. • The magnetic and lithium-ion storage properties of Ni/CNTs structure were studied. • The specific Ni/CNTs structure shows strong ferromagnetic property with large coercivity value of 446.42 Oe. • Ni/CNTs structure shows enhanced electrochemical performance in terms of stable capacity and better rate capability. - Abstract: A method was developed to synthesize ferromagnetic nickel core/carbon shell nanotubes (Ni/CNTs) by chemical vapor deposition using Pauli paramagnetic lanthanum nickel (LaNi{sub 5}) alloy both as a catalyst and as a source for the Ni-core. The Ni-core was obtained through oxidative dissociation followed by hydrogen reduction during the catalytic growth of the CNTs. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses reveal that the Ni-core exists as a face centered cubic single crystal. The magnetic ...
https://www.osti.gov/scitech/biblio/22420704-nickel-carbon-core-shell-nanotubes-lanthanum-nickel-alloy-catalyzed-synthesis-characterization-studies-ferromagnetic-lithium-ion-storage-properties
Stories from the City of Brass: German Silver Huh, what?! - Deutsches Silber Häh, was?!Stories from the City of Brass: German Silver Huh, what?! - Deutsches Silber Häh, was?!
Nickel silver, also known as German silver, Argentann, paktong, new silver, nickel brass, or alpacca (or alpaca), is a copper alloy with nickel and often zinc. The usual formulation is 60% copper, 20% nickel and 20% zinc.[4] In fact, all modern, commercially important nickel silvers (such as those standardized under ASTM B122) contain significant amounts of zinc, and are sometimes considered a subset of brass. Paktong is actually not a pseudonym for Nickel Silver, but the metal Nickel Silver was made to imitate. Whilst Paktong is a similar alloy there are subtle compositional differences and more important chronological differences. ...
http://city-of-brass-stories.blogspot.com/2011/08/german-silver-huh-what-deutsches-silber.html
AMS2262C: Tolerances, Nickel, Nickel Alloy, and Cobalt Alloy Sheet, Strip and Plate - SAE InternationalAMS2262C: Tolerances, Nickel, Nickel Alloy, and Cobalt Alloy Sheet, Strip and Plate - SAE International
This specification covers established manufacturing tolerances applicable to sheet, strip, and plate of nickel, nickel alloys, and cobalt alloys ordered to inch/pound dimensions. These tolerances apply to all conditions, unless otherwise noted. The term
https://www.sae.org/standards/content/ams2262c/
Nickel Alloy BoltNickel Alloy Bolt
China Nickel Alloy Bolt manufacturers - Select 2018 high quality Nickel Alloy Bolt products in best price from certified Chinese Stainless Steel Alloy manufacturers, Nickel Plated suppliers, wholesalers and factory on Made-in-China.com
http://www.made-in-china.com/products-search/hot-china-products/Nickel_Alloy_Bolt.html
Nickel Alloy | Precision Rolled Metals | Arnold Magnetic TechnologiesNickel Alloy | Precision Rolled Metals | Arnold Magnetic Technologies
Arnold Precision Thin Magnets works with a range of Nickel and Nickel Alloys, all precision rolled for use in applications such as strain gauges, batteries, and gaskets. Each ultra-thin nickel alloy is available in a variety of thicknesses and densities, unique to your specific application. Contact us to learn more.
https://www.arnoldmagnetics.com/materials/nickel-its-alloys/
Patent US2726968 - Electroless nickel solution control - Google PatentsPatent US2726968 - Electroless nickel solution control - Google Patents
United States Patent ELECTROLESS NICKELSOLUTION CONTROL Robert A. Spanlding, Huntington Woods, Mieh., assignor -t0 General Motors-Corporation, Detroit, Mich., a corporation of Delaware No Drawing. Application December 3, 1953, Serial No. 396,081 12 Claims. (Cl. 117-130) This invention relates .to improvements in the deposition of nickel from chemical reduction plating solutions and more particularly to the control and maintenance of such solutions. It is known that nickel and certain other metals can be deposited on a metallic article by immersion of the article in an aqueous solution of a salt of the metal to be deposited and a reducing agent such as sodium hypophosphite or potassium hypophosphite. Plating of this type, generally termed electroless plating, is conducted in an acid or alkaline solution maintained at a temperature of about 90 C. or higher. In many instances, certain catalytic metals are employed to initiate the oxidation-reduction plating reaction. Nickel has heretofore been ...
http://www.google.com/patents/US2726968?dq=6246862
Analytica EBC | Beer | 9.15 - Nickel in Beer by Spectrophotometry with DimethylglyoximeAnalytica EBC | Beer | 9.15 - Nickel in Beer by Spectrophotometry with Dimethylglyoxime
Analytica EBC - Nickel in Beer by Spectrophotometry with Dimethylglyoxime - Determination of nickel in beer by spectrophotometric measurement Nickel can be present in beer through contact with stainless steel or Monel metal
https://brewup.eu/ebc-analytica/beer/nickel-in-beer-by-spectrophotometry-with-dimethylglyoxime/9.15
The World Market for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Tubes, Pipes, and Tube or Pipe Fittings - A 2009 Global Trade Perspective ...The World Market for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Tubes, Pipes, and Tube or Pipe Fittings - A 2009 Global Trade Perspective ...
The World Market for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Tubes, Pipes, and Tube or Pipe Fittings - A 2009 Global Trade Perspective (Electronic book text) / Author: Inc. Icon Group International ; 9780546359053 ; Books
http://www.loot.co.za/product/inc-icon-group-international-the-world-market-for-nick/gcbb-1954-g140
NickelNickel
... is widely used in coins, though nickel-plated objects sometimes provoke nickel allergy. As a compound, nickel has a ... nickel-steel alloy cookware and nickel-pigmented dishes may release nickel into food. Air may be polluted by nickel ore ... including nickel-cadmium, nickel-iron, nickel hydrogen, and nickel-metal hydride, and used by certain manufacturers in Li-ion ... Use of nickel (as natural meteoric nickel-iron alloy) has been traced as far back as 3500 BCE. Nickel was first isolated and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel
Nickel CentreNickel Centre
... (1996 census population 13,017) was a town in Ontario, Canada, which existed from 1973 to 2000. It was created as ... Garson Mine, which is now owned by Vale Inco was first developed in 1911 by the Mond Nickel Company. The defunct Kirkwood Mine ... It was the first settlement to be established in Nickel Centre and was supposed to be the main community within the Sudbury ... The town's first and only reeve, John Franklin, served until the creation of Nickel Centre in 1973. A visual and radar UFO ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Centre
Uta NickelUta Nickel
... (born 19 July 1941) is a German economist and one of the former finance ministers of East Germany. Nickel was born ... Nickel denied any wrongdoing. Nickel's term officially ended on 12 April 1990 when Walter Siegert was appointed as acting ... Nickel joined the ruling party of East Germany, Socialist Unity, in 1960. She served as the councillor of finance of Leipzig in ... "Nickel, Uta" (in German). Bundesstiftung Aufarbeitung. Retrieved 1 June 2022. "East German Minister Quits". New Straits Times. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uta_Nickel
Goschwin NickelGoschwin Nickel
... which Nickel called "a plague with the most certain death of Christian love". This notion of Nickel's has already been touched ... Goswin Nickel (1582 - 31 July 1664) was a German Jesuit priest and the tenth Superior-General of the Society of Jesus. Goswin ... Nickel died in Rome. Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Jesuit Generals Prior to the Suppression of the Society (1541-1773)" . ... Owing to his great age, Father Nickel obtained from the 11th General Congregation the election of Gian Paolo Oliva as vicar- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goschwin_Nickel
Rafael NickelRafael Nickel
"Olympics Statistics: Rafael Nickel". databaseolympics.com. Retrieved 21 May 2011. "Rafael Nickel Olympic Results". sports- ... Rafael Nickel (born 30 July 1958) is a German fencer. He won a gold medal in the team épée event at the 1984 Summer Olympics. " ... Rafael Nickel at Olympedia v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Use dmy dates from ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Nickel
Nickel batteryNickel battery
... may refer to: Nickel-cadmium battery, a type of rechargeable battery using nickel oxide hydroxide and metallic ... called nickel batteries despite not containing nickel This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Nickel ... cadmium as electrodes Nickel-metal hydride battery, a type of rechargeable battery with the negative electrodes use a hydrogen- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_battery
Harald NickelHarald Nickel
... at WorldFootball.net Harald Nickel at kicker (in German) Harald Nickel at fussballdaten.de (in German) Harald ... Harald Nickel (21 July 1953 - 4 August 2019) was a German footballer who played as a forward. Nickel spent four seasons in the ... "Nickel, Harald" (in German). kicker.de. Retrieved 5 October 2012. Arnhold, Matthias (16 March 2022). "Harald Nickel - Matches ... Nickel was also capped three times for West Germany. Borussia Mönchengladbach UEFA Cup runner-up: 1979-80 Individual German ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harald_Nickel
Grace NickelGrace Nickel
Awards, Collections and Exhibitions Delactretaz and Nickel (2002), Grace Nickel: A Quiet Passage "Grace Nickel: Arbor Vitae". ... Nickel teaches ceramics full-time in the School of Art of the University of Manitoba. Nickel's work has been exhibited in the ... Grace Nickel RCA is a Canadian ceramic artist and art instructor in post-secondary education. Grace Nickel was born in 1956. ... Helen Delacretaz and Grace Nickel (2002), Grace Nickel: A Quiet Passage, Winnipeg: The Winnipeg Art Gallery, 32 pp, ISBN ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grace_Nickel
Nickel-62Nickel-62
... nickel-61, nickel-62, and nickel-64) being quite rare. This suggests that most nickel is produced in supernovas in the r- ... Nickel-62 is an isotope of nickel having 28 protons and 34 neutrons. It is a stable isotope, with the highest binding energy ... The high binding energy of nickel isotopes in general makes nickel an "end product" of many nuclear reactions (including ... "nickel stars". Isotopes of nickel "The Most Tightly Bound Nuclei". hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu. Retrieved October 23, 2019. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel-62
Nickel platingNickel plating
... may refer to: Nickel electroplating, a technique of electroplating a thin layer of nickel onto a metal object ... Electroless nickel plating, an auto-catalytic chemical technique used to deposit a layer of nickel-phosphorus or nickel-boron ... alloy on a solid workpiece This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Nickel plating. If an internal ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_plating
Nickel (disambiguation)Nickel (disambiguation)
Nickel is a chemical element. Nickel may also refer to: Nickel (surname) Nickel Ashmeade (born 1990), Jamaican athlete Nickel ... John's, Newfoundland Nickel (hacker group) Wikimedia Commons has media related to nickel. Nikel, a small city in Russia Nickle ... Three-cent nickel, a U.S. coin (1865-1889) Indian Head cent, a U.S. coin (1859-1864) nicknamed the "nickel" Nickel defense, a ... German stonemason Nickel Leung, Hong Kong educator Nickel (Canadian coin), a five cent coin introduced in 1922 Nickel (United ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_(disambiguation)
Nickel QueenNickel Queen
Retrieved 21 September 2012 Nickel Queen at IMDb Nickel Queen is available for free download at the Internet Archive Nickel ... Nickel Queen is a 1971 Australian comedy film starring Googie Withers and directed by her husband John McCallum. The story was ... "The nickel queen". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 7 December 1970. p. 2. Retrieved 10 December 2013. Don ... It was inspired by the 1969-70 Poseidon nickel boom in Western Australia. British film producer Sydney Box, who had retired to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Queen
Hartmut NickelHartmut Nickel
... (16 November 1944 - 27 June 2019) was a German ice hockey player, who competed for SC Dynamo Berlin. He played ... Hartmut Nickel on olympic-reference.com v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, ... https://www.berlin.de/aktuelles/berlin/5819212-958092-eishockeylegende-hartmut-nickel-mit-74-j.html [Death announcement] ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartmut_Nickel
Norilsk NickelNorilsk Nickel
Norilsk Nickel's nickel-cobalt refinery at Harjavalta, western Finland, released 66 tonnes of nickel as nickel sulphate into ... Norilsk Nickel Harjavalta, Finland's only nickel refining plant, purchased from OM Group in 2007 Norilsk Nickel Africa, which ... making Norilsk Nickel the world's largest nickel producer. On February 27, 2008, Norilsk Nickel diversified into the coal ... In 2021, Norilsk Nickel estimated the mineral reserves of the cluster at 156.6 million tonnes of ore, 400,000 tonnes of nickel ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norilsk_Nickel
St. NickelSt. Nickel
St-Nickel»: une première série originale pour Unis TV". Huffington Post, June 25, 2015. "St-Nickel, la danseuse nue et la ... Nickel is a Canadian television comedy series, which debuted on Unis on May 24, 2016. Produced by Carte Blanche Films, it is ... Nickel at IMDb v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, IMDb ID same as Wikidata, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Nickel
Gil NickelGil Nickel
He was married to Susan Nickel. They had a son, Jeremy Nickel. At the time of his death, he was married to Beth Nickel. A ... With his son, Jeremy Nickel, he started Nickel & Nickel Winery in 1996. The business produced wines from the same vineyard as ... He also established the Dolce Winery and the Nickel & Nickel Winery. Harold Gilliland Nickel was born in 1939 in Muskogee, ... Gil Nickel, Succumbs To Cancer, Wine Spectator, October 30, 2003 "Vintner Gil Nickel succumbs to cancer". Napa Valley Register ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gil_Nickel
Heinrich NickelHeinrich Nickel
Heinrich Georg Nickel (5 December 1894 - 2 January 1979) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who commanded ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Nickel
Elbie NickelElbie Nickel
Biography portal "Elbie Nickel". Find a Grave. Retrieved August 9, 2010. v t e (Articles with short description, Short ... Elbert Everett "Elbie" Nickel (December 28, 1922 - February 27, 2007) was a professional American football tight end in the ... Generally considered one of the best tight ends in Steelers' history, Nickel recorded 329 career receptions as a tight end and ... He played 11 seasons for the Pittsburgh Steelers (1947-1957). Nickel starred in three sports at the University of Cincinnati - ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elbie_Nickel
Nickel mineNickel mine
A nickel mine is a mine that produces nickel. Some mines produce nickel primarily, while some mines produce nickel as a side- ... of the world's nickel but nickel laterites constitute the largest reserves. Nickel content of its ores is often only a few ... the world's largest purchaser of nickel ore. The two largest Philippine nickel companies are Nickel Asia Corp. and Global ... The nickel mines have also destroyed lands that indigenous tribes have lived on for generations. From 1953 to 1958 Nickel Rim ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_mine
Nickel dicyanideNickel dicyanide
Nickel Cyanide (II). 氰化镍(II) - Nickel cyanide(II). Gail, Ernst; Gos, Stephen; Kulzer, Rupprecht; Lorösch, Jürgen; Rubo, Andreas ... On heating the tetrahydrate to 140 °C, this hydrate converts to anhydrous nickel(II) cyanide. Nickel(II) cyanide dissolves in ... Nickel dicyanide is the inorganic compound with a chemical formula Ni(CN)2. It is a gray-green solid that is insoluble in most ... Addition of two equivalents of sodium or potassium cyanide to a solution of nickel(II) ions in aqueous solution leads to the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_dicyanide
Hobo nickelHobo nickel
... primarily 1913-1938 Buffalo nickels. Both classic carved nickels and recent carved nickels are generically called "hobo nickels ... Hobo Nickel Guidebook. 2001, 122 pages. Bill Fivaz. "Reverse Carvings on Hobo Nickels". Nickel News, Fall 1987. Delma K. ... More classic old hobo nickels were made from 1913-dated nickels than any other pre-1930s date. Many artists made hobo nickels ... during which the Buffalo nickel was gradually replaced by the Jefferson nickel. Some veteran nickel carvers such as Bo and Bert ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hobo_nickel
Horst NickelHorst Nickel
... (born 4 March 1934) is a German former biathlete. He competed in the 20 km individual event at the 1960 Winter ... Horst Nickel at Olympedia v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Use dmy dates from May ... "Horst Nickel Olympic Results". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from the original on 17 April ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horst_Nickel
Nickel oxideNickel oxide
... may refer to: Nickel(II) oxide, NiO, green, well-characterised oxide Nickel(III) oxide, Ni2O3, black, not well- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_oxide
Nickel DinerNickel Diner
"The Nickel dishes up a big helping of downtown L.A." Los Angeles magazine names Nickel Diner as one of the three best ... Nickel Diner is a Los Angeles, California, restaurant known for its versions of diner food including dishes a maple-glaze bacon ... LA Weekly has described Nickel Diner as "an unlikely success", stepping from "what used to be considered the most notorious ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Diner
Nickel silverNickel silver
... , Maillechort, German silver, Argentan, new silver, nickel brass, albata, alpacca, is a copper alloy with nickel ... Nickel silver is sometimes used as ornamentation on the great highland bagpipe. Nickel silver is also used in art. The Dutch ... The usual formulation is 60% copper, 20% nickel and 20% zinc. Nickel silver does not contain the element silver. It is named ... Nickel silver is the metal of choice among contemporary Kiowa and Pawnee in Oklahoma. Many of the metal fittings on modern ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_silver
Nickel succinateNickel succinate
... is a transition metal carboxylic acid salt. It crystallises in several forms. Nickel coordinates in a far more ... The neutral nickel succinate NiC4H2O4·4H2O, can be made from succinic acid and nickel carbonate. It dehydrates between 114 and ... 3.0.CO;2-W. Bear, John L.; Lin, Chin-Tung (June 1968). "Kinetics of formation of nickel malonate and nickel succinate complexes ... "Kinetic and thermodynamic studies of the non-isothermal decompositions of nickel malonate dihydrate and nickel hydrogen ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_succinate
Raney nickelRaney nickel
Nickel aluminide Urushibara nickel Rieke nickel Nickel boride catalyst Raney cobalt, a similar cobalt/aluminum alloy catalyst ... Raney nickel /ˈreɪniː ˈnɪkəl/, also called spongy nickel, is a fine-grained solid composed mostly of nickel derived from a ... Raney nickel is typically supplied as a 50% slurry in water. Even after reaction, residual Raney nickel contains significant ... During that time the industry used a nickel catalyst prepared from nickel(II) oxide. Believing that better catalysts could be ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raney_nickel
Nickel silicideNickel silicide
... s include several intermetallic compounds of nickel and silicon. Nickel silicides are important in ... Additionally thin layers of nickel silicides may have application in imparting surface resistance to nickel alloys. Nickel ... nickel-rich silicides have higher resistivity rising to 90-150 μΩ·cm in Ni31Si12.[citation needed] Nickel silicides are ... Nickel silicides have potential as coatings for nickel-based superalloys and stainless steel, due to their corrosion, oxidation ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_silicide
Mike NickelMike Nickel
... seeks UCP nomination in Edmonton-South". edmontonjournal. "Coun. Mike Nickel seeks nomination for UCP in Edmonton- ... Given these two violations and Nickel's previous actions, Pytel recommended council censure Nickel as well as issue a letter of ... and Nickel was not reprimanded. After a long period of uncertainty about his intentions, Mike Nickel announced in January 2021 ... Nickel stated that he felt he had done all he could at the municipal level and would like to help the United Conservative Party ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mike_Nickel
Nickel TheatreNickel Theatre
John's as the Nickel Film Festival. The BIS building that contained the Nickel Theatre has been since converted into 3 very ... the Nickel opened in the Benevolent Irish Society's St. Patrick's Hall on July 1, 1907, one of a chain of B.F. Keith's Nickels ... The Nickel Theatre was the first movie theatre in Newfoundland. Part of the five-cent picture show craze that brought daily ... The Nickel is remembered fondly as the beginnings of moviegoing in Newfoundland, its name used today for the local film ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Theatre
Nickel | NIOSH | CDCNickel | NIOSH | CDC
Exposure to nickel may lead to cancer. Workers may be harmed from exposure to nickel. The level of exposure depends upon the ... Nickel (Ni) is a hard, silvery-white metal that may cause irritation to the skin. Exposure can harm the lungs, stomach, and ... IARC Monographs Vol 100C: Nickel and Nickel Compoundsexternal icon. *IARC Monographs Vol. 49-Summary and Evaluation: Nickel ... Exposure to nickel may lead to cancer. Workers may be harmed from exposure to nickel. The level of exposure depends upon the ...
https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/topics/nickel/default.html
Nickel | ToxFAQs™ | ATSDR
Ingesting large amounts of nickel affected the reproduction and development in rats and mice. Nickel has been found in at least ... Pure nickel is a hard, silvery-white metal used to make stainless steel and other metal alloys. Skin effects are the most ... Workers who breathed very large amounts of nickel compounds developed chronic bronchitis and lung and nasal sinus cancers. ... common effects in people who are sensitive to nickel. ... make or use nickel, nickel alloys, or nickel compounds. It is ...
https://wwwn.cdc.gov/tsp/ToxFAQs/ToxFAQsDetails.aspx?faqid=244&toxid=44
4414 Bevel Pull - Satin Nickel | Baldwin Hardware4414 Bevel Pull - Satin Nickel | Baldwin Hardware
Nickel plating is oxidized and then hand relieved and lacquered to embody the look of treasured antiquity. ... Nickel plating is oxidized and then hand relieved and lacquered to embody the look of treasured antiquity. ...
https://www.baldwinhardware.com/p/4414-bevel-pull?variant=4414-150
LME halts nickel trade on electronic system after technical issue - The Hindu BusinessLineLME halts nickel trade on electronic system after technical issue - The Hindu BusinessLine
LME nickel hit the lower trading limit as market reopened ... LME nickel hit the lower trading limit as market reopened By ... The London Metal Exchange (LME) said on Wednesday that a system error allowed a small number of nickel trades to go through ... The London Metal Exchanges (LME) three-month nickel contract hit its lower trading limit of when it reopened on Wednesday, ... The last closing price of nickel before the trading halt was $48,078. ...
https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/markets/commodities/lme-halts-nickel-trade-on-electronic-system-after-technical-issue/article65230776.ece
Topical and Systemic Therapies for Nickel AllergyTopical and Systemic Therapies for Nickel Allergy
Nickel allergy is one of the most common causes of allergic contact dermatitis, but can also manifest in a more severe, ... Topical and Systemic Therapies for Nickel Allergy. Antonella Tammaro; Alessandra Narcisi; Severino Persechino; Cristiano ...
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/753985_3
Isotope data for nickel-63 in the Periodic TableIsotope data for nickel-63 in the Periodic Table
Detailed decay information for the isotope nickel-63 including decay chains and daughter products. ... Nickel Pictures Page. Al. Si. P. S. Cl. Ar. K. Ca. Nickel Technical Data. Sc. Ti. V. Cr. Mn. Fe. Co. Ni. Cu. Zn. Ga. Ge. As. Se ... Isotopes of Nickel (click to see decay chain):. 48Ni 49Ni 50Ni 51Ni 52Ni 53Ni 54Ni 55Ni 56Ni 57Ni 58Ni 59Ni 60Ni 61Ni 62Ni 63Ni ... Nickel Main Page. Black White Gray. B. C. N. O. F. Ne. ...
https://www.periodictable.com/Isotopes/028.63/index.full.prod.pr.html
Nickel Industry News, Views and Commentary - ChronickelsNickel Industry News, Views and Commentary - Chronickels
Follow Nickel Institutes blog to learn the latest nickel industry news, views and commentary from the institutes experts. ... NICKEL ALLOYS NICKEL MAGAZINE LIFE CYCLE COSTING MARAGING STEEL TOOL STEEL NICKEL STEEL STAINLESS STEEL WATER SUSTAINABILITY ...
https://nickelinstitute.org/blog/?authors=28b8477078d04ff08caf4516e7466785,6d35b15fa2b945569d269dfa85623364,dc680b55e0c54620b70870ae328a7c20&topics=9e5896983e6c4be48e18e9d53614f33e,876946c16e3841a099d6faf3ca4d489b,4f2b1f87576844a9b2769956311c4a7b,3953d1be724147f78fd209be5cffbfea,b86761557f794c309d91df8376c580bb,ca1a51713bec4ff385dff95dd85207d2,dd34f5dfe25d4846acdf6bfe0f3bfc6b
Nickel Creek: Reasons Why (Video 2006) - IMDbNickel Creek: Reasons Why (Video 2006) - IMDb
Nickel Creek: Reasons Why: Directed by Danny Clinch, Brent Hedgecock, Dean Karr, Sophie Muller, Marc Reiter. With Chris Thile, ...
https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1601214/
Nickel mine production worldwide 2021 | StatistaNickel mine production worldwide 2021 | Statista
... an estimated total of 2.7 million metric tons of nickel was produced in mines worldwide. ... Premium Statistic Nickel mine production in Brazil 2020, by state. * Premium Statistic Nickel mine production in Brazil 2015- ... Premium Statistic Nickel reserves worldwide by country 2021. * Premium Statistic Global nickel production volume from mines ... Forecast of LMEs nickel cash price worldwide 2015-2020. *Top companies market share in refined nickel production worldwide ...
https://www.statista.com/statistics/260748/mine-production-of-nickel-since-2006/
Dermatitis, nickel on the sole: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia ImageDermatitis, nickel on the sole: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image
... nickel, can cause inflammation (erythema), rash, and itching. Nickel dermatitis is relatively common, and can be seen on the ... wrist from the stainless backs of watches, on the earlobes from nickel ... The metal, nickel, can cause inflammation (erythema), rash, and itching. Nickel dermatitis is relatively common, and can be ... This person was in contact with something made of nickel or containing nickel salts. ...
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/imagepages/2190.htm
Profile Ashley Nickel | American University, Washington, DCProfile Ashley Nickel | American University, Washington, DC
Ashley Nickel Adjunct Professorial Lect Washington College of Law Contact. For the Media. To request an interview for a news ...
https://www.american.edu/profiles/faculty/an8612a.cfm
Command™ Traditional Hook 17053BN Large Brushed NickelCommand™ Traditional Hook 17053BN Large Brushed Nickel
At 3M, we discover and innovate in nearly every industry to help solve problems around the world.. ...
https://www.3m.com/3M/en_US/food-beverage-us/resources/resource-library/~/?N=8710658+8769829&isMultiSelect=8769829&rt=rl
Apples iPad To Nickel And Dime CustomersApple's iPad To Nickel And Dime Customers
Apples iPad To Nickel And Dime Customers. Apple is ruthless with its product pricing. It charges the maximum price it can get ...
https://www.informationweek.com/mobile/apple-s-ipad-to-nickel-and-dime-customers
Nickels add up to $20,000 loan for new DeLuxe Cafe on South WellsNickels add up to $20,000 loan for new DeLuxe Cafe on South Wells
The Reno Rebuild Project has selected Cafe Deluxe to receive its first small business loan.
https://www.rgj.com/story/renorebirth/2013/06/24/nickels-add-up-to-20000-loan-for-new-deluxe-cafe-on-south-wells/5699929/
Nickel Creek ‎- Live From The Fox Theater - Goner RecordsNickel Creek ‎- Live From The Fox Theater - Goner Records
Nickel Creek ‎- Live From The Fox Theater Frais de port calculés à la caisse. ...
https://goner-records.com/fr/products/nickel-creek-live-from-the-fox-theater
Nickel Mountain - National Book FoundationNickel Mountain - National Book Foundation
Nickel Mountain. Finalist, National Book Awards 1974 for Fiction. John Gardner. More about this author > ...
https://www.nationalbook.org/books/nickel-mountain/
Ripe | Double Nickel Brewing Company | BeerAdvocateRipe | Double Nickel Brewing Company | BeerAdvocate
Ripe is a New England IPA style beer brewed by Double Nickel Brewing Company in Pennsauken, NJ. Score: n/a with 7 ratings and ... Double Nickel Brewing Company. New Jersey, United States. Style:. New England IPA. ABV:. 7.1%. Score:. Needs more ratings. Avg: ... Ripe from Double Nickel Brewing Company Beer rating: 3.39 out of 5 with 7 ratings ...
https://www.beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/42881/489916/
Ernie Ball Beefy Slinky Nickel Wound Electric Bass Guitar Strings - 65-130 Gauge | Guitar CenterErnie Ball Beefy Slinky Nickel Wound Electric Bass Guitar Strings - 65-130 Gauge | Guitar Center
Shop for the Ernie Ball Beefy Slinky Nickel Wound Electric Bass Guitar Strings - 65-130 Gauge and receive free shipping on your ... Ernie Ball Beefy Slinky Nickel Wound Electric Bass Guitar Strings - 65-130 Gauge. ... Ernie Ball Beefy Slinky Nickel Wound Electric Bass Guitar Strings - 65-130 Gauge ...
https://www.guitarcenter.com/Ernie-Ball/Beefy-Slinky-Nickel-Wound-Electric-Bass-Guitar-Strings-65-130-Gauge-1500000279987.gc
New Nickels | MetaFilterNew Nickels | MetaFilter
Any idea how much the design and retooling of this new nickel is costing us taxpayers?. If the new nickels are hoarded by ... New Nickels. March 4, 2004 12:02 PM Subscribe. New Nickels On The Way! My metafilter loving friend Jeff says, Why bother. Im ... No, these nickels commemorate the Louisiana Purchase itself; says so three times in the article, and once right on the nickel ( ... Another nickel honoring the 1804-1806 Lewis and Clark expedition will be released in the late summer or early fall. It will, no ...
https://www.metafilter.com/31580/New-Nickels
Campaigning on your nickelCampaigning on your nickel
Unless youve been conducting a census on polar bears north of the Arctic Circle, youve no doubt heard of the federal governments economic-stimulus package. Beginning in May, some individuals will …
https://www.mpnnow.com/story/opinion/2008/03/25/campaigning-on-your-nickel/45572892007/
Bis(diisopropyldithiocarbamate) nickel complexBis(diisopropyldithiocarbamate) nickel complex
Basal cell carcinoma on nickel dermatitis after leech applyingBasal cell carcinoma on nickel dermatitis after leech applying
Shamsaddini, S. & Dabiri, S. (‎2000)‎. Basal cell carcinoma on nickel dermatitis after leech applying. EMHJ - Eastern ...
https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/118856
Le Creuset Black Nickel Foil Cutter Black - WinestuffLe Creuset Black Nickel Foil Cutter Black - Winestuff
DESCRIPTION The 4-wheel metal foil cutter is an essential accessory for any wine drinker, with unique blades that remove foil neatly and cleanly with a simple turn of the wrist.
https://www.winestuff.com/products/le-creuset-black-nickel-foil-cutter-black
244: quick like a bunny.... - Blue Nickel Studios244: quick like a bunny.... - Blue Nickel Studios
The FTC requires Blue Nickel Studios to tell you that I make money from this site occasionally. I am paid or provided products ... Painted Forest - An Urban Folk Pattern from Blue Nickel Studios - PDF Download ...
https://bluenickelstudios.com/2010/08/24/244-quick-like-a-bunny/
GHS Balanced Nickels | International MusicianGHS Balanced Nickels | International Musician
basscool toolsCoregearGHS Balanced Nickel Bass StringsGHS Balanced Nickelsinternational musicianproductsSymmetrical Strings. ... GHS Balanced Nickels. November 1, 2017. IM Traditional bass strings are made by wrapping one cover wire around the core to ... With GHS Balanced Nickel bass strings two covers are wrapped around the core to create each of the strings. The result is ... Tag Archives: GHS Balanced Nickels. Cool Tools, International Musician, Products ...
https://internationalmusician.org/tag/ghs-balanced-nickels/
TB5T51B) 2012 Lackey Coin Nickel - 2012 Lackey Coin NickelTB5T51B) 2012 Lackey Coin Nickel - 2012 Lackey Coin Nickel
Gallery Images related to 2012 Lackey Coin Nickel. *. Back*. FrontView All 2 Gallery Images ... Printable information sheet to attach to 2012 Lackey Coin Nickel Print Info Sheet. ...
https://www.geocaching.com/track/details.aspx?id=4956107
Bidding War Shapes Up For Russias Norilsk Nickel - WSJBidding War Shapes Up For Russia's Norilsk Nickel - WSJ
MOSCOW -- Shares of the worlds largest nickel producer, OAO Norilsk Nickel, rose yesterday after a potential rival bidder ...
https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB120457123602208185
Nickel - Drains & Drain Parts - Drain Parts - The Home DepotNickel - Drains & Drain Parts - Drain Parts - The Home Depot
Get free shipping on qualified Nickel Drains & Drain Parts products or Buy Online Pick Up in Store today in the Plumbing ... Can Nickel Drains & Drain Parts be returned?. Yes, Nickel Drains & Drain Parts can be returned and have a 90-Day return period. ... Zurn has the largest assortment of Nickel Drains & Drain Parts.. What are the shipping options for Nickel Drains & Drain Parts? ... What are some of the most reviewed products in Nickel Drains & Drain Parts?. Some of the most reviewed products in Nickel ...
https://www.homedepot.com/b/Plumbing-Plumbing-Parts-Drain-Parts-Drains-Drain-Parts/Nickel/N-5yc1vZc6arZ1z0ub7d
Vaughan Nickel Hanging Shade - Traditional - Pendant Lighting - by Vaughan Designs | HouzzVaughan Nickel Hanging Shade - Traditional - Pendant Lighting - by Vaughan Designs | Houzz
At Houzz we want you to shop for Vaughan Nickel Hanging Shade with confidence. You can read real customer reviews for this or ... When you buy Vaughan Nickel Hanging Shade or any product product online from us, you become part of the Houzz family and can ... This beautiful pendant light adds the shine of nickel with the sophisticated texture in its linen shade. ... This beautiful pendant light adds the shine of nickel with the sophisticated texture in its linen shade. ...
https://www.houzz.com/products/vaughan-nickel-hanging-shade-prvw-vr~743991
ManganeseChromiumWorld'sAlloyCobaltExposureBuffalo nickelSearchAllergySaltsAlloys2021StainlessGlobal nickelSilvery-white metalSatin nickel finishCoinsCopperContentDermatitisUS15Vitro studyBrushed nickel finishStringsNIOSHNanoparticleFinish2017ToxicityAmounts of nickelIndonesiaDISCLOSUREBatteriesIsotopeAllergic reactionMaterialConcentrationCommodityPlate2016ConcentrationsTonnesPageFactoryPrice1970Appliance PullRussiaOccurSubstancesSkin sensitizationMadeIndustriesAdverseRashCorpShadeProducer
Manganese6
  • Nickel released in industrial waste-water ends up in soil or sediment where it strongly attaches to particles containing iron or manganese. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel can be combined with other iron or manganese. (cdc.gov)
  • Manganese nodules, which are found on the deep-sea floor, contain significant amounts of nickel. (nickelinstitute.org)
  • L. G. Van Uitert, "High-Resistivity Nickel Ferrites-The Effect of Minor Additions of Manganese or Cobalt," Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 24, No. 2, 1956, pp. 306-310. (scirp.org)
  • Several types of commercial Li-ion batteries were selected for the study, including an iron phosphate Li-ion battery (LFP), a lithium-titanate battery (LTO), and a lithium- nickel -manganese-cobalt-oxide battery (NMC). (cdc.gov)
  • Welding generates a complex aerosol of incidental nanoparticle s and cytotoxic metals, such as chromium (Cr), manganese (Mn), nickel (Ni), and iron (Fe). (cdc.gov)
Chromium4
  • IARC Monographs, volume 49: chromium, nickel and welding - summary of data reported and evaluation. (bvsalud.org)
  • It presents data reported and results of carcinogenicity evaluation for humans and animals of chromium, nickel and welding. (bvsalud.org)
  • For workers who weld on stainless steel, the increased risk for lung cancer appears to be associated with exposure to fumes that contain nickel and chromium. (cdc.gov)
  • The project currently focuses on exposure to asbestos, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), nickel, chromium, and respirable crystalline silica. (who.int)
World's5
  • Indonesia was the world's largest nickel producing country in 2021. (statista.com)
  • MOSCOW -- Shares of the world's largest nickel producer, OAO Norilsk Nickel, rose yesterday after a potential rival bidder emerged in what is shaping up to be Russia's largest takeover. (wsj.com)
  • Historical price correlations between nickel and stainless steel have broken down, according to Russia's Norilsk Nickel, the world's largest producer. (reuters.com)
  • The world's nickel resources are currently estimated at almost 300 million tons. (nickelinstitute.org)
  • The world's largest nickel producer's consolidated nickel production amounted to 103 000 t, which was a 15% year-on-year decrease, while production from Russian operations totalled 98 000 t, a 1% year-on-year decrease. (miningweekly.com)
Alloy4
  • Of course, all genuine buffalo nickels were struck in an alloy of 75% copper and 25% nickel so they have almost no intrinsic value, only collector value. (answers.com)
  • Conclusion: The low-nickel stainless steel alloy had higher force, resilience, and modulus of elasticity compared to wires made of conventional stainless steel alloy. (bvsalud.org)
  • The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) is pleased to announce IARC Monographs Meeting 131: Cobalt Metal (without Tungsten Carbide) and Cobalt (II) Salts, Weapons-Grade Tungsten (with Nickel and Cobalt) Alloy, and Antimony Trioxide, which will be held on 8-15 March 2022. (who.int)
  • Two of these agents - pentavalent antimony and weapons-grade tungsten (with nickel and cobalt) alloy - were evaluated by the Working Group for the first time. (who.int)
Cobalt3
  • Nickel and cobalt are two of the metals expected to benefit most from the electric vehicle (EV) revolution. (reuters.com)
  • Tartisan Nickel Corp (CSE:TN, OTC:TTSRF, FSE:A2D) is a Canadian battery metals exploration and development company focused on developing the Kenbridge nickel-copper-cobalt project located in Kenora, Ontario, Canada. (tartisannickel.com)
  • A low-nickel diet is the most common, but published diets are available that are low in chromate, cobalt, or balsam of Peru. (medscape.com)
Exposure19
  • Exposure to nickel may lead to cancer. (cdc.gov)
  • Workers may be harmed from exposure to nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • The following resources provide information about occupational exposure to nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • By eating food containing nickel, which is the major source of exposure for most people. (cdc.gov)
  • Higher exposure may occur if you work in industries that process or use nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • Less frequently, some people who are sensitive to nickel have asthma attacks following exposure to nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • Many nickel source of exposure for most people. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel can be transferred from the mother to an asthma attacks following exposure to nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • These persons breathed amounts of nickel much exposure to this source of the metal. (cdc.gov)
  • Unlike poison ivy, which quickly causes a reaction, a nickel response happens slowly with repeated or prolonged exposure. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Nickel exposure doesn't cause the same swelling and breathing difficulties that a bee sting might, for instance. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The basic association between exposure to nickel and the worker's symptoms is not surprising. (cdc.gov)
  • An ample body of scientific evidence associates exposure to nickel in traditional forms with risk of respiratory and skin sensitization. (cdc.gov)
  • The immediate question raised by the case study is this: Other factors being equal, notably in this instance the uncontrolled nature of the worker's exposure as described by the authors, does exposure to nickel nanoparticle powder increase the risk of sensitization above the risk posed by exposure to traditional forms? (cdc.gov)
  • The authors very correctly point out that there needed to be better exposure controls, and in particular, attention to the implications of exposure to nickel in the nanoparticle powder form. (cdc.gov)
  • Currently no reports are available from Egypt regarding occupational exposure to nickel and its effects on the liver. (who.int)
  • Occupational exposure to inorganic nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • The important observation has been that weak allergen (the high prevalence of skin sensitization nickel ions can directly trigger activation of human Toll-like resulting from ubiquitous exposure, rather than potent receptor 4 (TLR4). (cdc.gov)
  • Exposure to RF-EMFs emitted from mobile phones can lead to human exposure to higher levels of nickel in saliva in patients with orthodontic appliances . (bvsalud.org)
Buffalo nickel3
  • It's a modified Indian Head Buffalo nickel and the profile of the Indian or the buffalo on either side has been modified to be something else. (folkschool.org)
  • What is the value of an 1877 buffalo nickel? (answers.com)
  • Classic basket weave leather rifle sling with braided horsehair inlay and buffalo nickel overlays. (browning.com)
Search3
  • Useful search terms for nickel include "elemental nickel," and " nickel catalyst. (cdc.gov)
  • NIOSHTIC-2 search results for nickel -NIOSHTIC-2 is a searchable database of worker safety and health publications, documents, grant reports, and journal articles supported in whole or in part by NIOSH. (cdc.gov)
  • Note from Cory: I highly recommend checking out the hobo nickel Google image search to see the vast diversity of contemporary hobo nickels. (folkschool.org)
Allergy3
  • Can Piercings Cause a Nickel Allergy? (clevelandclinic.org)
  • Are Your Earrings or Body Piercings Causing a Nickel Allergy? (clevelandclinic.org)
  • With the emergence of stainless steel wires made of low nickel content, these wires have become the best choice in producing these appliances for patients with an allergy to this ion. (bvsalud.org)
Salts3
  • This person was in contact with something made of nickel or containing nickel salts. (medlineplus.gov)
  • (2010) , the immunobiological bases for the observed spe- nickel salts as clear positives. (cdc.gov)
  • 07 October 2010 the unresponsiveness of mice to nickel salts might be attribut- expressed on the plasma membrane of a variety of cell types. (cdc.gov)
Alloys4
  • Pure nickel is a hard, silvery-white metal used to make stainless steel and other metal alloys. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel is released into the atmosphere by industries that make or use nickel, nickel alloys, or nickel compounds. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel does not appear to accumulate in fish or in other alloys. (cdc.gov)
  • People can become make or use nickel, nickel alloys, or nickel compounds. (cdc.gov)
20212
  • In 2021, an estimated total of 2.7 million metric tons of nickel was produced in mines worldwide. (statista.com)
  • The group is forecasting an average nickel price of $10 250/t for 2017, but expects the price to gradually drop to $9 000/t by 2021, as the global refined market moves into increasing surplus. (miningweekly.com)
Stainless9
  • Most nickel is used to make stainless steel. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel dermatitis is relatively common, and can be seen on the wrist from the stainless backs of watches, on the earlobes from nickel plated earrings, or elsewhere on the body from snaps. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Nickel Bronze Head, Stainless Steel Deck Plate, and 3 in. (homedepot.com)
  • Such are the fundamental bonds between nickel and stainless steel, nickel dancing to the tune of its biggest user base. (reuters.com)
  • The scale of decline has been greater than can easily be explained, even allowing for the stainless booster to nickel demand. (reuters.com)
  • Stainless steel mills can take nickel in all its multiple forms. (reuters.com)
  • Whether nickel pig iron, ferronickel or refined metal, it all gets melted in the stainless-making process. (reuters.com)
  • Nornickel is forecasting global nickel output to rise by nine percent this year but most of the extra units will take the form of nickel pig iron (NPI), all of it destined for a stainless steel melt shop. (reuters.com)
  • The objective of this study is to test the hypothesis that there is no difference between stainless steel wires and low-nickel stainless steel wires with regard to their mechanical behaviour. (bvsalud.org)
Global nickel3
  • Since 2010, annual global nickel production has grown by over one million metric tons. (statista.com)
  • Australia, Indonesia, South Africa, Russia and Canada account for more than 50% of the global nickel resources. (nickelinstitute.org)
  • Source Nickel resources: Mudd and Jowitt (2014) - A detailed assessment of global nickel resource trends and endowments. (nickelinstitute.org)
Silvery-white metal3
  • Nickel (Ni) is a hard, silvery-white metal that may cause irritation to the skin. (cdc.gov)
  • Pure nickel is a hard, silvery-white metal. (cdc.gov)
  • Pure nickel is a or sediment where it strongly attaches to particles containing hard, silvery-white metal. (cdc.gov)
Satin nickel finish1
Coins2
  • By skin contact with soil, bath or shower water, or metals containing nickel, as well as by handling coins or touching jewelry containing nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • Nickel compounds are used for nickel plating, to color containing nickel, as well as by handling coins or touching ceramics, to make some batteries, and as substances known jewelry containing nickel. (cdc.gov)
Copper5
  • BHP has revealed close to $US10 billion ($13.8 billion) worth of carbon intensive assets in four Australian states are not part of its long-term plans, as new chief Mike Henry continues his mission to reshape the company toward "future facing'' commodities like oil, copper and nickel. (afr.com)
  • BHP chief Mike Henry says the billions generated by divesting coal and petroleum assets could be 'recycled' into acquisitions in oil, copper, nickel or potash. (afr.com)
  • The unit of the nation's biggest carmaker PT Astra International is actively looking to purchase a nickel mine in Indonesia, a gold mine of at least 2 million ounces of reserves and a copper asset in either Australia or Canada, President Director Frans Kesuma said in an interview in Jakarta. (mining.com)
  • Nickel will be the only base metal to decrease in price in the coming years, in contrast to the improving prospects of copper, aluminium, lead, tin and zinc. (miningweekly.com)
  • 13 million pounds of contained nickel and approximately 7 million pounds of contained copper in 2015, providing a foundation from which to grow the Corporation. (24hgold.com)
Content1
  • Battery-makers, however, need nickel sulphate, a product that, for now at least, can only economically be made from Class I material, defined as having a nickel content greater than 99.9 percent. (reuters.com)
Dermatitis1
  • There is some indication that those with atopic dermatitis, asthma or infant eczema are at greater nickel sensitivity risk, Dr. Vij says. (clevelandclinic.org)
US151
Vitro study1
  • Effect of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields (RF-EMFS) from mobile phones on nickel release from orthodontic brackets: An in vitro study. (bvsalud.org)
Brushed nickel finish2
  • With a traditional urn base in a brushed nickel finish, the overall effect is a pleasantly curving lamp in a simple, elegant style. (lampsplus.com)
  • Brushed nickel finish metal lamp body with a white glass uplight. (lampsplus.com)
Strings3
  • With GHS Balanced Nickel bass strings two covers are wrapped around the core to create each of the strings. (internationalmusician.org)
  • Normal and short-scale Balanced Nickel bass strings are available in light and medium gauges for four and five-string basses. (internationalmusician.org)
  • Beefy Slinky wound strings are made from nickel plated steel wire wrapped around a hex shaped steel core wire. (proaudioland.com)
NIOSH3
  • Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health (IDLH) Value Profile: Nickel -NIOSH reviews relevant scientific data and researches methods for developing IDLH values. (cdc.gov)
  • NIOSH Pocket Guide: Nickel Carbonyl -CAS No. 13463-39-3. (cdc.gov)
  • One area air sample for nickel (7440020) exceeded the NIOSH standard of 0.015 milligrams per cubic meter. (cdc.gov)
Nanoparticle2
  • In an article published online May 8, 2014 by the American Journal of Industrial Medicine , researchers W. Shane Journeay, Ph.D., M.D., and Rose H. Goldman, M.D., MPH, report the case of a worker who developed sensitization to nickel when working with nickel nanoparticle powder. (cdc.gov)
  • When she later began working with nickel nanoparticle powder weighed out and handled on a lab bench with no protective measures, she developed throat irritation, nasal congestion, 'post nasal drip,' facial flushing, and new skin reactions to her earrings and belt buckle which were temporally related to working with the nanoparticles. (cdc.gov)
Finish1
  • This unit comes as a direct wire to a junction box and does not include a power cord or plug.á The nickel finish is protected from rust and cleaned by simply wiping with a damp cloth. (americanhotel.com)
20172
  • JOHANNESBURG (miningweekly.com) - Fitch group company BMI has lowered its forecast for Russian nickel production in 2017, and says the outlook for the country's domestic production over the next five years looks bleak. (miningweekly.com)
  • We have revised down our previous forecast of 1% average nickel production growth this year to a decrease of 5%, meaning absolute production in the country will drop from 256 000 t in 2016 to 243 000 t in 2017," the company said. (miningweekly.com)
Toxicity1
  • Also the presence of hardness in water results in reduced toxicity of nickel. (who.int)
Amounts of nickel6
  • Workers who breathed very large amounts of nickel compounds developed chronic bronchitis and lung and nasal sinus cancers. (cdc.gov)
  • By drinking water that contains small amounts of nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • These persons breathed amounts of nickel much higher than levels found normally in the environment. (cdc.gov)
  • Workers who drank water containing high amounts of nickel had stomach ache and suffered adverse effects to their blood and kidneys. (cdc.gov)
  • Eating or drinking large amounts of nickel has caused lung disease in dogs and rats and has affected the stomach, blood, liver, kidneys, and immune system in rats and mice, as well as their reproduction and development. (cdc.gov)
  • Exposures of the general population from other sources, Workers who drank water containing high amounts of nickel such as foods and drinking water, are almost always too low had stomach ache and suffered adverse effects to their blood to be of concern. (cdc.gov)
Indonesia1
  • File photo: A worker poses with a handful of nickel ore at the nickel mining factory of PT Vale Tbk, near Sorowako, Indonesia. (reuters.com)
DISCLOSURE1
  • This privacy policy governs Tartisan Nickel Corp.'s data collection, use, storage and disclosure of personal information on this web site. (tartisannickel.com)
Batteries3
  • Nickel compounds are used for nickel plating, to color ceramics, to make some batteries, and as substances known as catalysts that increase the rate of chemical reactions. (cdc.gov)
  • The reason the two exchanges are being hit so hard is that they both have the "right" type of nickel for making batteries. (reuters.com)
  • Nickel-Cadmium batteries are made in a wide range of sizes and capacities, from portable sealed types comparable to carbon-zinc dry cells, to large ventilated cells used for standby and motive power. (emergencylighting.com)
Isotope1
Allergic reaction1
  • The most common harmful health effect of nickel in humans is an allergic reaction. (cdc.gov)
Material5
  • For the process of applying a nickel surface to a material, see Electroplating . (wikipedia.org)
  • The weaker performance is the result of the closing of a nickel plant in Norilsk Nickel's polar division in late 2016, which led to an increase in work-in-progress material. (miningweekly.com)
  • It is important to take precautionary and protective measures as scientists learn more about the properties and potential effects of nanomaterials, including any changes in the known effects of the material in moving from traditional to nano-scale forms, such as, in this case, nickel. (cdc.gov)
  • The Techo-Bloc Industria Paver 900 Series Grayed Nickel Solid is manufactured from super-quality material for excellent durability. (siteone.com)
  • We and others have drawn attention to the fact that the nickel from cage material and drinking nipples). (cdc.gov)
Concentration4
  • But eventually, and shatteringly, The Nickel Boys reveals itself to be what its opening excavation scene foreshadowed: nothing less than a concentration camp narrative, rendered more shattering still by its foundation in real-life events. (gardenandgun.com)
  • Just touching your skin or mouth creates tolerance, but if you have something that breaches the skin or is internal - such as a piercing or a hip or knee replacement - there's a greater nickel concentration and your body's immune system will react more strongly. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The study indicates that nickel accumulation was significantly influenced by pH and hardness of water The concentration was found to be significantly higher at pH = 9.0 than at pH = 6.0. (who.int)
  • The concentration of nickel in the artificial saliva in both groups was evaluated by using the cold -vapour atomic absorption spectrometry . (bvsalud.org)
Commodity2
  • Nickle will become a commodity in high demand," Audet told Kitco News on the sidelines of the Swiss Mining Institute Conference in Geneva. (kitco.com)
  • Source Nickel reserves: U.S. Geological Survey, 2019, Mineral commodity summaries 2019: U.S. Geological Survey, 200 p., https://doi.org/10.3133/70202434 . (nickelinstitute.org)
Plate7
  • Nickel Bronze Top Assembly, Adjustable with Deck Plate and 2 in. (homedepot.com)
  • Nickel Plate" redirects here. (wikipedia.org)
  • Commonly referred to as the "Nickel Plate Road" , the railroad served parts of the states of New York , Pennsylvania , Ohio , Indiana , Illinois , and Missouri . (wikipedia.org)
  • Nickel Plate Road GP9 number 526 switches a way freight at Gibson City, IL, on November 24, 1962. (wikipedia.org)
  • The Nickel Plate Road was constructed in 1881 along the South Shore of the Great Lakes to connect Buffalo and Chicago , in competition with the Lake Shore and Michigan Southern Railway . (wikipedia.org)
  • In 1964, the Nickel Plate Road and several other midwestern carriers were merged into the larger Norfolk and Western Railway (N&W). The goal of the N&W expansion was to form a more competitive and successful system serving 14 states and the Canadian province of Ontario on more than 7,000 miles (11,000 km) of railroad. (wikipedia.org)
  • Available in Nickel Plate or Brass Plate. (zackwhite.com)
20162
  • Analysts at Wood Mackenzie estimate some 40,000 tonnes of nickel went into EV battery manufacture in 2016, representing less than two percent of the metal's usage in that year. (reuters.com)
  • BMI stated this week that Russia's nickel production would remain on a negative trend this year, following a contraction of 4.8% year-on-year in 2016, citing ongoing operational challenges at Norilsk Nickel mines, which account for more than 80% of domestic output. (miningweekly.com)
Concentrations4
  • Economic concentrations of nickel occur in sulphide and in laterite-type ore deposits. (nickelinstitute.org)
  • Les concentrations urinaires de nickel, mesurées par spectroscopie d'émission de plasma induit par haute fréquence, étaient significativement supérieures chez les travailleurs exposés au nickel que dans le groupe témoin. (who.int)
  • Les résultats pour l'albuminémie étaient négativement et fortement corrélés aux concentrations urinaires de nickel alors que les taux sériques des transaminases et de gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase étaient positivement et fortement corrélés aux concentrations urinaires de nickel. (who.int)
  • This difference between the concentrations of nickel in the artificial saliva of these groups was statistically significant (P=0.001). (bvsalud.org)
Tonnes3
  • LONDON (Reuters) - The world used almost 2.2 million tonnes of nickel last year. (reuters.com)
  • Today's showed another 384 tonnes of nickel being loaded out of exchange warehouses. (reuters.com)
  • Production of Class I nickel, by contrast, is forecast to fall this year to the tune of 19,000 tonnes. (reuters.com)
Page2
  • This Nickel Front (coloring page) clipart is great to illustrate your teaching materials. (abcteach.com)
  • This Nickel Front (coloring page) clipart is provided in jpeg format. (abcteach.com)
Factory1
  • The Ukraine war and sanctions have not affected the activities of the Harjavalta nickel factory. (err.ee)
Price4
  • The London Metal Exchange (LME) said on Wednesday that a system error allowed a small number of nickel trades to go through below its newly imposed daily price limit, forcing the exchange to halt the nickel market shortly after reopening. (thehindubusinessline.com)
  • The last closing price of nickel before the trading halt was $48,078. (thehindubusinessline.com)
  • Higher-quality nickel producers are still suffering from the price slump occasioned by the surge in Chinese NPI production earlier this decade. (reuters.com)
  • One year ago the LME nickel price was below $10,000 per tonne and producers such as Brazil's Vale are still focused on operating margins rather than maximising production. (reuters.com)
19701
Appliance Pull2
  • This Brushed Nickel appliance pull has a slim form and sides that slope in. (berensonhardware.com)
  • The Amerock BP29366G10 Candler 12in(305mm) Center-to-Center Appliance Pull is finished in Satin Nickel. (mckillican.com)
Russia2
  • Up until now, nickel coming from Russia has been transported to Harjavalta by VR. (err.ee)
  • On a longer five-year-term horizon, BMI's nickel forecast for Russia remained bleak as prices head lower. (miningweekly.com)
Occur1
  • Further data for radioisotopes (radioactive isotopes) of nickel are listed (including any which occur naturally) below. (webelements.com)
Substances2
  • Specific Medical Tests or Evaluations Published in the Literature for OSHA-Regulated Substances: Nickel -Database listing the specific medical tests published in the literature for OSHA regulated substances. (cdc.gov)
  • Toxic substances to understand and analyze the such as heavy metals--for example, arsenic and nickel-- human genome. (medlineplus.gov)
Skin sensitization2
  • The significance of this observation is that in humans, but (and usually nickel sulfate) either failed to elicit a positive not in mice, Ni2+ can induce skin sensitization because it is able, For personal use only. (cdc.gov)
  • IMT nickel has been regarded (correctly) as a "false negative" and inappropriate immune responses being launched when in the LLNA, and in other animal tests for measurement of there is no threat as signaled by the damage associated with an skin sensitization potential. (cdc.gov)
Made2
Industries2
  • Nickel is used in many industries. (cdc.gov)
  • Approximately 10-20% of the ` Nickel is released into the atmosphere by industries that population is sensitive to nickel. (cdc.gov)
Adverse1
  • However, without knowing more about factors for which data still are lacking in this relatively young area of health research, such as the processes through which nickel at the nano-scale may influence adverse reactions, science is challenged to say unequivocally that this would be the case, the authors suggest. (cdc.gov)
Rash2
  • A metal found in many everyday items (including inexpensive jewelry), nickel is a common rash-producing culprit. (clevelandclinic.org)
  • The more nickel that breaches your skin, the higher your rash risk, Dr. Vij says. (clevelandclinic.org)
Corp11
  • Québec Nickel Corp. is a mineral exploration company focused on acquiring, exploring, and developing nickel projects in Québec, Canada. (businesswire.com)
  • Tartisan Nickel Corp. (tartisannickel.com)
  • The following sets out Tartisan Nickel Corp.'s privacy policy with respect to use of the web site. (tartisannickel.com)
  • If you do not agree with the terms and conditions for use of Tartisan Nickel Corp.'s web site or this privacy policy, please discontinue your use of the web site. (tartisannickel.com)
  • Tartisan Nickel Corp. is the sole owner of the information collected on the web site. (tartisannickel.com)
  • Only authorized Tartisan Nickel Corp. administrators are able to view the contact information provided by users seeking employment. (tartisannickel.com)
  • Information collected is stored on a secure database which is accessible only by Tartisan Nickel Corp. administrators. (tartisannickel.com)
  • If a user's identifiable personal information changes or if a user no longer desires this information to be viewed by Tartisan Nickel Corp., the user may send a request to [email protected] to correct, update, delete or deactivate users' identifiable personal information. (tartisannickel.com)
  • In the event Tartisan Nickel Corp. merges, reorganizes or is sold in whole or in part to another company, users' personal information will, in most instances, be part of the assets transferred. (tartisannickel.com)
  • Tartisan Nickel Corp. communicates and interacts with individuals seeking employment in various ways. (tartisannickel.com)
  • You may be contacted by authorized Tartisan Nickel Corp. administrators by email or by telephone in respect of your application throughout the recruitment process. (tartisannickel.com)
Shade4
  • This beautiful pendant light adds the shine of nickel with the sophisticated texture in its linen shade. (houzz.com)
  • Dimensions: 19" H x 19.5" W. Nickel trim, linen shade. (houzz.com)
  • At Houzz we want you to shop for Vaughan Nickel Hanging Shade with confidence. (houzz.com)
  • When you buy Vaughan Nickel Hanging Shade or any product product online from us, you become part of the Houzz family and can expect exceptional customer service every step of the way. (houzz.com)
Producer1
  • Russia's other major producer, OAO Ufaleynickel stopped production indefinitely in April, owing to financial losses as a result of persistently low nickel prices in the last few years and long-term debt. (miningweekly.com)
Nickel Plate Trail: Homeowners can get grants and payouts
Nickel Plate Trail: Homeowners can get grants and payouts (indystar.com)
(wsj.com)
Bali Square Traditional Adjustable Curtain Rod, Color: Dark Nickel - JCPenney
Bali Square Traditional Adjustable Curtain Rod, Color: Dark Nickel - JCPenney (jcpenney.com)
Sippin' Santa at Nickel City | Free Podcasts | Podomatic
Sippin' Santa at Nickel City | Free Podcasts | Podomatic" (podomatic.com)
Lori Nickel: A social-distancing hike ended with a lost cat and a mess
Lori Nickel: A social-distancing hike ended with a lost cat and a mess (thenorthwestern.com)
Super Nickel - XRP, Inc.
Super Nickel - XRP, Inc. (xrp.com)
Birmingham Pub opens in former Triple Nickel location on Old Woodward
Birmingham Pub opens in former Triple Nickel location on Old Woodward (hometownlife.com)
IXL | Count pennies, nickels, and dimes | 1st grade math
IXL | Count pennies, nickels, and dimes | 1st grade math (ixl.com)
CasaNOVA Retrofit Wandlampe 2 Spots JILL II Nickel
CasaNOVA Retrofit Wandlampe 2 Spots JILL II Nickel (porta.de)
Wire mesh, wire cloth, silver wire mesh, nickel wire cloth, hardware cloth, filters, screens, filter screeen from Belleville...
Wire mesh, wire cloth, silver wire mesh, nickel wire cloth, hardware cloth, filters, screens, filter screeen from Belleville... (tradekey.com)
A Nickels' Worth Bar & Grill - Washburn Area Chamber of Commerce
A Nickels' Worth Bar & Grill - Washburn Area Chamber of Commerce (washburnchamber.com/members/a-nickels-worth-bar-grill/)
Satin Nickel Amherst Handleset - Deadbolt Keyed Both Sides (Exterior Only) - featuring SmartKey | Kwikset
Satin Nickel Amherst Handleset - Deadbolt Keyed Both Sides (Exterior Only) - featuring SmartKey | Kwikset (kwikset.com)
Operation Nickel Grass: Turning Point of the Yom Kippur War »
Operation Nickel Grass: Turning Point of the Yom Kippur War » (nixonfoundation.org)
Nickel Toilet Paper Holder Standard Brand - AuroraMills.com
Nickel Toilet Paper Holder Standard Brand - AuroraMills.com (auroramills.com)
Daisalux - Markierungsbeleuchtung - Lyra rund - Farbe Zierring: Nickel, Diffusor: Opal kundenspezifisch, Farbe LEDs: Blau
Daisalux - Markierungsbeleuchtung - Lyra rund - Farbe Zierring: Nickel, Diffusor: Opal kundenspezifisch, Farbe LEDs: Blau (daisalux.com)
Daisalux - Notleuchten - Sol Bündig Eingebaut - Diffusor: Opal, Farbe Gehäuse: Nickel, Montage: Hohldecke/-wand
Daisalux - Notleuchten - Sol Bündig Eingebaut - Diffusor: Opal, Farbe Gehäuse: Nickel, Montage: Hohldecke/-wand (daisalux.com)
Khaki Aviation Converter Auto 42mm - Steel case with black bezel, black dial with nickel indexes, steel bracelet - H76615130 |...
Khaki Aviation Converter Auto 42mm - Steel case with black bezel, black dial with nickel indexes, steel bracelet - H76615130 |... (hamiltonwatch.com)
Nickel Brazed Plate Heat Exchangers Market 2022 - Global Industry Trends, Growing At 1.7% of CAGR, Future Prospects, Top...
Nickel Brazed Plate Heat Exchangers Market 2022 - Global Industry Trends, Growing At 1.7% of CAGR, Future Prospects, Top... (wicz.com)
SHUBB Kapodaster C2 Nickel Konzertgitarre | city-sound.de
SHUBB Kapodaster C2 Nickel Konzertgitarre | city-sound.de (city-sound.de)
Road Commissioner: County shouldn't 'spend a nickel' on 774-mile bike trail
Road Commissioner: County shouldn't 'spend a nickel' on 774-mile bike trail (tuscolatoday.com)
Price.com | double prong towel hook robe hook matte nickel towel holder for bathroom bathroom accessories pack of 5
Price.com | double prong towel hook robe hook matte nickel towel holder for bathroom bathroom accessories pack of 5 (price.com)
Daisalux - Emergency luminaires - Sol flush-mounted - Diffuser: Opal, Colour: Nickel, Mounting: Metallic ceilings with...
Daisalux - Emergency luminaires - Sol flush-mounted - Diffuser: Opal, Colour: Nickel, Mounting: Metallic ceilings with... (daisalux.com)
Backless bezel pendant drop, vintage pewter castings, B'sue by 1928, jewelry pendant, pear mount, nickel free, lead free pewter...
Backless bezel pendant drop, vintage pewter castings, B'sue by 1928, jewelry pendant, pear mount, nickel free, lead free pewter... (bsueboutiques.com)
122116 TNC Male Crimp Connector, Straight, Knurled Nut, Cable Group B, LMR100A, RG316, RG174, 50 ohm, Nickel, Delrin, MFR:...
122116 TNC Male Crimp Connector, Straight, Knurled Nut, Cable Group B, LMR100A, RG316, RG174, 50 ohm, Nickel, Delrin, MFR:... (rfparts.com)
Brass jewelry base, heart base, brass ox, 02937, drilled base, B'sue Boutiques, nickel free jewelry, US made jewelry, vintage...
Brass jewelry base, heart base, brass ox, 02937, drilled base, B'sue Boutiques, nickel free jewelry, US made jewelry, vintage... (bsueboutiques.com)
Brass floral bar, jewelry making, raw brass, 04693, 3.75 inches, B'sue Boutiques, US made jewelry supplies, nickel free jewelry...
Brass floral bar, jewelry making, raw brass, 04693, 3.75 inches, B'sue Boutiques, US made jewelry supplies, nickel free jewelry... (bsueboutiques.com)
Product: 88-GRANADA WI-T1 - Fireplace Toolsets, Fireplace Tool Set, Brass Toolsets and Fireplace Tools.Chrome Toolsets, Satin...
Product: 88-GRANADA WI-T1 - Fireplace Toolsets, Fireplace Tool Set, Brass Toolsets and Fireplace Tools.Chrome Toolsets, Satin... (wilshirefireplace.com)
Gold plate, expandable bracelet, bracelet, wire cuff, cuff bracelet, charms, wire charm bracelet, gold, cuff, adjustable, us...
Gold plate, expandable bracelet, bracelet, wire cuff, cuff bracelet, charms, wire charm bracelet, gold, cuff, adjustable, us... (bsueboutiques.com)
Product: 88-MINUET MT-2 - Fireplace Toolsets, Fireplace Tool Set, Brass Toolsets and Fireplace Tools.Chrome Toolsets, Satin...
Product: 88-MINUET MT-2 - Fireplace Toolsets, Fireplace Tool Set, Brass Toolsets and Fireplace Tools.Chrome Toolsets, Satin... (wilshirefireplace.com)
Saro Raw Nickeled Tray Ha657s - Brown Derby Liquor Store - Alcohol Delivery in Springfield, MO
Saro Raw Nickeled Tray Ha657s - Brown Derby Liquor Store - Alcohol Delivery in Springfield, MO (brownderby.com)
Sc5333 cotton couture high density cotton hi density hi-density shirting solids solid basics basic nickle fog gray grey charcoal
Sc5333 cotton couture high density cotton hi density hi-density shirting solids solid basics basic nickle fog gray grey charcoal (michaelmillerfabrics.com)
RCA för kabel, metall hona nickel/röd
RCA för kabel, metall hona nickel/röd (svebry.se)
Stephanie Nickels Archiv - OK54
Stephanie Nickels Archiv - OK54 (ok54.de)