Neural Conduction

Heart Conduction System

Atrioventricular Node

Heart Block

Neuroimaging intelligence testing

Peroneal nerve paralysis

Medial forebrain bundle

Neural accommodation

Brain cell

CNS demyelinating autoimmune diseases

Types of artificial neural networks

Stéphanie P. Lacour

Nerve conduction velocity

Alcoholic polyneuropathy

Heart development

Sulfatide

Axon

Neurapraxia

Scolopidia

Pramocaine

Quantitative models of the action potential

Efferent nerve fiber

Models of neural computation

Musculocutaneous nerve

Spike directivity

Surface chemistry of neural implants

Progesterone

Guy Cheron

Biophysics

Epalrestat

Brain-computer interface

Sensorineural hearing loss

Guillaume Duchenne de Boulogne

Neural substrate of locomotor central pattern generators in mammals

Nerve10

• Nerve conduction velocity (NCV) is a test to see how fast electrical signals move through a nerve. (medlineplus.gov)
• Being too cold alters nerve conduction and can give false results. (medlineplus.gov)
• Often, the nerve conduction test is followed by EMG. (medlineplus.gov)
• Nuwer MR, Pouratian N. Monitoring of neural function: electromyography, nerve conduction, and evoked potentials. (medlineplus.gov)
• Psychometric tests, nerve conduction studies and pCASL neuroimaging assessment were performed. (iasp-pain.org)
• The primary objective of this project is to unravel the interplay between the neurobiological signaling, nerve conduction and the spatio-temporal thermal gradient induced by infrared neural stimulation. (vanderbilt.edu)
• The clade featured superbright intelligence with neural enhancements to enhance both the speed and depth of thought processes (increased nerve conduction velocity, improved memory and heightened intuition). (orionsarm.com)
• After 6 weeks of diabetes, nerve conduction velocity (NCV) and behavioural responses to noxious mechanical and thermal stimuli were assessed. (unimi.it)
• Results: Neural Prolotherapy and Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) have improved all measured parameters like visual analogue scale (VAS), nerve conduction studies and neuromuscular ultrasonography parameters in carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. (bvsalud.org)
• With continued performance or the HRLF task for 3 months, significant declines in median nerve conduction velocity was present bilaterally in aged rats. (cdc.gov)

Cardiac conduction2

• Specific chapters are devoted to various muscle and non-muscle cell lineages involved in heart development, including those of the neural crest, endo- and epicardium, fibroblasts, coronary vessels, and cardiac conduction and lymphatic systems. (cshlpress.com)
• Schematic illustration of the cardiac conduction system. (medscape.com)

Upper Extremity1

• Aim I: To determine the extent to which exposure to two task regimens, high repetition-low force (HRLF) and low repetition-low force (LRLF) causes tissue injury, inflammation, fibrosis and degeneration in musculoskeletal and neural tissues of the upper extremity in aged rats. (cdc.gov)

Neurons3

• To make a direct and principled connection between the SI waveform and underlying neural dynamics, we developed a biophysically realistic computational SI model that contained excitatory and inhibitory neurons in supragranular and infragranular layers. (jneurosci.org)
• Information transmission in neural networks is often described in terms of the rate at which neurons emit action potentials. (frontiersin.org)
• Spike-timing and heterogenous conduction delays between neurons are crucial properties in this model. (martinpyka.de)

Correlates3

• Stoerig, 2006 ), and previous reports conflict as to the presence of neural correlates of tactile detection in primate primary somatosensory cortex (SI). (jneurosci.org)
• We examined cortical correlates of somatosensory perception in human SI by combining MEG and computational neural modeling. (jneurosci.org)
• To provide a framework for understanding the MEG signal and SI neural correlates of perception, we developed a realistic laminar network model. (jneurosci.org)

Velocity1

• The purpose of this study was to compare average muscle fiber conduction velocity (CV) and its changes over time in the upper trapezius muscle during a repetitive upper limb task in people with chronic neck pain and in healthy controls. (birmingham.ac.uk)

Carpal tunnel s2

• Neural plasticity secondary to carpal tunnel syndrome: a pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling study. (iasp-pain.org)
• Aim of the Work: To evaluate the efficacy of Neural Prolotherapy and Platelet Rich Plasma in treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome secondary to rheumatoid arthritis. (bvsalud.org)

Pathways1

• It also may provide interesting information regarding the pathways of neural signals as they navigate the nervous system. (wikipedia.org)

Impulse1

• The myelin sheath enhances impulse conduction. (msdmanuals.com)

Dynamics2

• These findings strongly support the view that signatures of tactile detection are present in human SI and are mediated by local neural dynamics induced by lamina-specific synaptic drive. (jneurosci.org)
• Quantification of phase shift duration and phase lock duration for all 171 channel combinations which is a volume conduction free measure of neural dynamics. (appliedneuroscience.com)

Artificial3

• However, conventional Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) and machine learning algorithms cannot take advantage of this coding strategy, due to their rate-based representation of signals. (frontiersin.org)
• Even in the case of artificial Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), identifying applications where temporal coding outperforms the rate coding strategies of ANNs is still an open challenge. (frontiersin.org)
• I work on an artificial neural network model of the cortex-hippocampus-loop in the brain. (martinpyka.de)

System1

• During embryonic development, amorphous cardiac precursor cells are organized into a rhythmically contracting, multi-chambered muscular structure, complete with valves, vessels, and a conduction system. (cshlpress.com)

Development1

• Knowing how parts of the brain are utilized may reveal more information about the structure and hierarchy used in neural development. (wikipedia.org)

Research1

• Thought you might appreciate this item(s) I saw in Neural Regeneration Research. (lww.com)

Quickly1

• Historical data is sparse but it is currently believed that these beliefs became wide spread so quickly due to the extensive use of neural implants to induce transcendental states whilst considering old texts on mystic powers. (orionsarm.com)

Neurons4

• In the adult brain, both neurons and oligodendrocytes can be generated from neural stem cells located within the Sub-Ventricular Zone (SVZ). (elifesciences.org)
• Afferent neural signals originating in the myocardium and the lung are 'processed' at various levels of the neuroaxis - intrinsic cardiac neurons (the 'little brain' of the heart), lung afferents, extracardiac-intrathoracic ganglia (stellate ganglia), spinal cord, brain stem, and higher centers, and are required for the fine efferent cardiomotor and airway control via the sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves. (nih.gov)
• Ancient evolutionary origin of vertebrate enteric neurons from trunk-derived neural crest. (fish-evol.org)
• SNNAP -- Simulator for Neural Networks and Action Potentials is a tool for rapid development and simulation of realistic models of single neurons and neural networks. (modeldb.science)

Neuronal4

• Oligodendrocytes regulate myelin and may affect action potential conduction, neuronal spike timing, and behaviorally relevant oscillations. (nih.gov)
• Mechanism of Action Lidocaine HCl stabilizes the neuronal membrane by inhibiting the ionic fluxes required for the initiation and conduction of impulses thereby effecting local anesthetic action. (nih.gov)
• Temporal coding in neuronal populations in the presence of significant electrotonic dendritic conduction times. (york.ac.uk)
• Migratory neuronal progenitors arise from the neural plate borders in tunicates. (fish-evol.org)

Nerve conducti2

• Nerve conduction velocity (NCV) is a test to see how fast electrical signals move through a nerve. (medlineplus.gov)
• To understand persistence of vibration injury, the present study examined recovery of nerve conduction velocity and structural damage of myelinated axons in a rat tail vibration model. (cdc.gov)

Sensory2

• Nerve section is followed by a reduction of motor and sensory conduction velocity in the proximal segment of the injured nerve. (nih.gov)
• It consists of the retina which is a neural and sensory layer of an eyeball. (oswalpublishers.com)

Electromyography2

• Nuwer MR, Pouratian N. Monitoring of neural function: electromyography, nerve conduction, and evoked potentials. (medlineplus.gov)
• Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction studies (NCS) should be performed. (medscape.com)

Cardiac6

• Schematic illustration of the cardiac conduction system. (medscape.com)
• During embryonic development, amorphous cardiac precursor cells are organized into a rhythmically contracting, multi-chambered muscular structure, complete with valves, vessels, and a conduction system. (cshlpress.com)
• Specific chapters are devoted to various muscle and non-muscle cell lineages involved in heart development, including those of the neural crest, endo- and epicardium, fibroblasts, coronary vessels, and cardiac conduction and lymphatic systems. (cshlpress.com)
• The nervous system modulates almost all known physiological aspects of cardiac organ physiology (i.e., heart rate, heart rhythm/signal conduction, contraction, relaxation, sensations, and response to injury). (nih.gov)
• The pathologic sequence begins with short-term adaptations to cardiac injury followed by a profound maladaptation eventually resulting in adverse outcomes, including structural and functional remodeling of the neural structures that control the heart. (nih.gov)
• Workshop participants summarized the current state of knowledge in the basic and clinical sciences related to neural control of cardiac and lung physiology and pathophysiology. (nih.gov)

Axonal2

• 1998. Effects of heat stress on axonal conduction in the locust flight system. (usask.ca)
• In addition, a growing number of studies show that the axon trunk can express receptors to glutamate, GABA, acetylcholine or biogenic amines, changing the relative contribution of some channels to axonal excitability and therefore rendering the contribution of this compartment to neural coding conditional on the presence of neuromodulators. (njit.edu)

20191

• 2019) Neural conduction, visual motion detection, and insect flight behaviour are disrupted by low doses of imidacloprid and its metabolites. (usask.ca)

Behaviors1

• Dynamic Brain - from Neural Spikes to Behaviors. (edu.au)

Myelin1

• The myelin sheath enhances impulse conduction. (msdmanuals.com)

Proximal1

• Nerve conduction studies localised abnormalities to the most proximal and distal nerve segments. (elsevierpure.com)

Excitation1

• 1952). A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve. (modeldb.science)

Heat3

• dblp: A Combined Data-driven and Physics-driven Method for Steady Heat Conduction Prediction using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. (uni-trier.de)
• This article addresses the use of boundary element method in conjunction with minimal energy technique for solving a geometrical inverse heat conduction problem. (asme.org)
• Martin , T. J. , and Dulikravich , G. S. , 1996 , " Inverse Determination of Boundary Conditions and Sources in Steady Heat Conduction with Heat Generation ," ASME J. Heat Transfer , 118 , pp. (asme.org)

Spike2

• Spike train analysis for neural systems. (york.ac.uk)
• The complex time- and voltage-dependence resulting from the properties of ion channels can lead to activity-dependent changes in spike shape and resting potential, affecting the temporal fidelity of spike conduction. (njit.edu)

Activity-dependent1

• Finally, microglia prune synapses in an activity-dependent manner that may alter behaviorally activated neural networks over long time scales. (nih.gov)

Progenitors1

• After demyelination, oligodendrocytes derived from these newly-formed progenitors provide functional remyelination, restoring normal conduction. (elifesciences.org)

Crest7

• o (neural crest) ƃv R [ h ( \ �� �� ) ́C Ғœ ��t ɐV i ��זE ł (Bae et al. (fish-evol.org)
• Shared evolutionary origin of vertebrate neural crest and cranial placodes. (fish-evol.org)
• Neural crest cell evolution: how and when did a neural crest cell become a neural crest cell. (fish-evol.org)
• Establishing neural crest identity: a gene regulatory recipe. (fish-evol.org)
• The lamprey: a jawless vertebrate model system for examining origin of the neural crest and other vertebrate traits. (fish-evol.org)
• Gene duplications and the early evolution of neural crest development. (fish-evol.org)
• Incremental evolution of the neural crest, neural crest cells and neural crest-derived skeletal tissues. (fish-evol.org)

Ulnar1

• Evoked muscle potentials and motor fiber conduction rate in the diagnosis of median and ulnar nerve injuries]. (nih.gov)

Peripheral2

• The program builds on the scientific foundation of peripheral neural control of organ function to create and advance the next generation of therapeutic neuromodulation devices and protocols. (nih.gov)
• Lidocaine Hydrochloride and Epinephrine Injection, USP is indicated for production of local or regional anesthesia by infiltration techniques such as percutaneous injection, by peripheral nerve block techniques such as brachial plexus and intercostal and by central neural techniques such as lumbar and caudal epidural blocks, when the accepted procedures for these techniques as described in standard textbooks are observed. (nih.gov)

Dysfunction2

• While neural dysfunction is known to contribute to psychiatric disorders, glial disruptions have also been implicated. (nih.gov)
• Identify approaches to further develop predictive markers of ANS dysfunction and to precisely target these mechanisms with neural-based antiarrhythmic, heart failure, pulmonary, and sleep disorders therapies, including novel approaches to both subclinical and clinical heart failure and arrhythmia prevention. (nih.gov)

Signals1

• It also may provide interesting information regarding the pathways of neural signals as they navigate the nervous system. (wikipedia.org)

Mechanisms2

• The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), in partnership with the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of the Director (OD), convened a workshop on "Autonomic Neural Mechanisms of Cardiopulmonary Regulation. (nih.gov)
• Neurobiological mechanisms acting as mediators are also potentially responsible for intervention-induced behavioral change (e.g., changes in pattern of neural activation, connectivity, default state, conduction efficiency). (nih.gov)

Brain2

• Knowing how parts of the brain are utilized may reveal more information about the structure and hierarchy used in neural development. (wikipedia.org)
• Modern techniques have evolved to focus on a few biological characteristics: Brain ERPs, brain size, and speed of neural conduction. (wikipedia.org)

Networks1

• 1994). Simulator for neural networks and action potentials: description and application. (modeldb.science)

Tissue1

• At 50mmhg tissue permeability increases with an influx of oedema, higher than 75mmhg, there is nerve conduction failure if sustained for 2 hours. (physio-pedia.com)

Functional1

• Our intracranial-EEG results further point to enhanced functional connectivity between decision-making- and motor planning aspects of the PFC, as a possible neural mechanism for internally generated action planning. (frontiersin.org)

Control1

• Neural circuitry and control of the cardiopulmonary systems are central to life, with profound physiological linking and interplay. (nih.gov)

Function1

• 39. Retinal function and neural conduction along the visual pathways in affected and unaffected carriers with Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy. (nih.gov)

Visual1

• In addition, a morphological impairment of RNFL associated with an abnormal neural conduction along the visual pathways can be also detected. (curefa.org)

Motor1

• Femoral nerve motor conduction studies may show asymmetrical amplitudes, and paraspinal muscle needle EMG may show fibrillations and positive sharp waves, but the results are usually within the reference range. (medscape.com)

Cell1

• Supports oxidative phosphorylation (aerobic energy metabolism), cell growth, optimum neural conduction (nerve impulses), and cardiovascular health. (concordia.style)