Mollusca
A phylum of the kingdom Metazoa. Mollusca have soft, unsegmented bodies with an anterior head, a dorsal visceral mass, and a ventral foot. Most are encased in a protective calcareous shell. It includes the classes GASTROPODA; BIVALVIA; CEPHALOPODA; Aplacophora; Scaphopoda; Polyplacophora; and Monoplacophora.
Gastropoda
Bivalvia
Snails
Polyplacophora
Nautilus
Octopodiformes
Biomphalaria
Perna
Annelida
Echinodermata
A phylum of the most familiar marine invertebrates. Its class Stelleroidea contains two subclasses, the Asteroidea (the STARFISH or sea stars) and the Ophiuroidea (the brittle stars, also called basket stars and serpent stars). There are 1500 described species of STARFISH found throughout the world. The second class, Echinoidea, contains about 950 species of SEA URCHINS, heart urchins, and sand dollars. A third class, Holothuroidea, comprises about 900 echinoderms known as SEA CUCUMBERS. Echinoderms are used extensively in biological research. (From Barnes, Invertebrate Zoology, 5th ed, pp773-826)
RNA, Ribosomal, 18S
Lymnaea
Disease Vectors
DNA, Mitochondrial
Rivers
Schistosoma mansoni
Evolution, Molecular
Biological Evolution
Sequence Analysis, DNA
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
RNA, Transfer
The small RNA molecules, 73-80 nucleotides long, that function during translation (TRANSLATION, GENETIC) to align AMINO ACIDS at the RIBOSOMES in a sequence determined by the mRNA (RNA, MESSENGER). There are about 30 different transfer RNAs. Each recognizes a specific CODON set on the mRNA through its own ANTICODON and as aminoacyl tRNAs (RNA, TRANSFER, AMINO ACYL), each carries a specific amino acid to the ribosome to add to the elongating peptide chains.
Species Specificity
The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.
Base Sequence
DNA, Ribosomal
Nucleic Acid Conformation
Fossils
Models, Anatomic
GABAergic excitatory synapses and electrical coupling sustain prolonged discharges in the prey capture neural network of Clione limacina. (1/1395)
Afterdischarges represent a prominent characteristic of the neural network that controls prey capture reactions in the carnivorous mollusc Clione limacina. Their main functional implication is transformation of a brief sensory input from a prey into a lasting prey capture response. The present study, which focuses on the neuronal mechanisms of afterdischarges, demonstrates that a single pair of interneurons [cerebral A interneuron (Cr-Aint)] is responsible for afterdischarge generation in the network. Cr-Aint neurons are electrically coupled to all other neurons in the network and produce slow excitatory synaptic inputs to them. This excitatory transmission is found to be GABAergic, which is demonstrated by the use of GABA antagonists, uptake inhibitors, and double-labeling experiments showing that Cr-Aint neurons are GABA-immunoreactive. The Cr-Aint neurons organize three different pathways in the prey capture network, which provide positive feedback necessary for sustaining prolonged spike activity. The first pathway includes electrical coupling and slow chemical transmission from the Cr-Aint neurons to all other neurons in the network. The second feedback is based on excitatory reciprocal connections between contralateral interneurons. Recurrent excitation via the contralateral cell can sustain prolonged interneuron firing, which then drives the activity of all other cells in the network. The third positive feedback is represented by prominent afterdepolarizing potentials after individual spikes in the Cr-Aint neurons. Afterdepolarizations apparently represent recurrent GABAergic excitatory inputs. It is suggested here that these afterdepolarizing potentials are produced by GABAergic excitatory autapses. (+info)Determination of the anomeric configurations of Corbicula ceramide di- and trihexoside by chromium trioxide oxidation. (2/1395)
The anomeric configurations of Corbicula ceramide dihexoside and ceramide trihexoside were determined by chromium trioxide oxidation and the structures of these lipids were shown to be Man-beta(1 leads to 4)-Glc-beta(1 leads to 1)-ceramide and Man-alpha(1 leads to 4)-Man-beta(1 leads to 4)-Glc-beta(1 leads to 1)-ceramide. These results are compatible with those obtained by enzymic hydrolysis reported previously. (+info)Central pattern generator for escape swimming in the notaspid sea slug Pleurobranchaea californica. (3/1395)
Escape swimming in the notaspid opisthobranch Pleurobranchaea is an episode of alternating dorsal and ventral body flexions that overrides all other behaviors. We have explored the structure of the central pattern generator (CPG) in the cerebropleural ganglion as part of a study of neural network interactions underlying decision making in normal behavior. The CPG comprises at least eight bilaterally paired interneurons, each of which contributes and is phase-locked to the swim rhythm. Dorsal flexion is mediated by hemiganglion ensembles of four serotonin-immunoreactive neurons, the As1, As2, As3, and As4, and an electrically coupled pair, the A1 and A10 cells. When stimulated, A10 commands fictive swimming in the isolated CNS and actual swimming behavior in whole animals. As1-4 provide prolonged, neuromodulatory excitation enhancing dorsal flexion bursts and swim cycle number. Ventral flexion is mediated by the A3 cell and a ventral swim interneuron, IVS, the soma of which is yet unlocated. Initiation of a swim episode begins with persistent firing in A10, followed by recruitment of As1-4 and A1 into dorsal flexion. Recurrent excitation within the As1-4 ensemble and with A1/A10 may reinforce coactivity. Synchrony among swim interneuron partners and bilateral coordination is promoted by electrical coupling among the A1/A10 and As4 pairs, and among unilateral As2-4, and reciprocal chemical excitation between contralateral As1-4 groups. The switch from dorsal to ventral flexion coincides with delayed recruitment of A3, which is coupled electrically to A1, and with recurrent inhibition from A3/IVS to A1/A10. The alternating phase relation may be reinforced by reciprocal inhibition between As1-4 and IVS. Pleurobranchaea's swim resembles that of the nudibranch Tritonia; we find that the CPGs are similar in many details, suggesting that the behavior and network are primitive characters derived from a common pleurobranchid ancestor. (+info)A novel small protein associated with a conjugated trienoic chromophore from membranes of scallop adductor muscle: phosphorylation by protein kinase A. (4/1395)
Membranes enriched in sarcolemma from the cross-striated adductor muscle of the deep sea scallop have been found to contain a previously undescribed small protein of 6-8 kDa that can be released by treatment with organic solvent mixtures. This proteolipid co-purified with a non-amino acid chromophore containing a conjugated trienoic moiety. Although common in plants and algae, such a stable conjugated trienoic group is unusual for an animal cell. The N-terminal amino acid sequence of the protein was XEFQHGLFGXF/ADNIGLQ, which most strongly resembles sequences in the triacyl glycerol lipase precursor and the product of the human breast cancer susceptibility gene BRCA 1, but does not show similarity to previously described proteolipids. The protein was found to be one of the major substrates in its parent membrane for the catalytic subunit of protein kinase A, which may imply a regulatory function for this molecule. (+info)Osmotic adjustment in an estuarine population of Urosalpinx cinerea (Say, 1822) (Muricidae, Gastropoda). (5/1395)
Individuals from a subtidal, estuarine population of the common oyster drill, Urosalpinx cinerea (Say, 1822), were brought into the laboratory and tested for osmotic adjustment to changing salinity. Tissue variables monitored at seven experimental salinities ranging from 10 to 40% were tissue fluid osmolality, chloride, sodium, potassium, free amino acids (FAA), ninhydrin-positive substances (NPS) and water content. The results of this study demonstrate that the test animals did not exhibit anisosmotic regulation at any of the experimental salinities. However, the data do suggest a high degree of hyper-ionic regulation of potassium at all experimental salinities and a hyporegulation of sodium between the 25 and 40% salinities. Taurine, aspartic acid, alanine and glycine were the four FAA present in relatively consistent high amounts. These four amino acids comprised from 59.6 to 75.7% of the total FAA pools. It is postulated that the population does not maintain its euryhaline survival status through an osmoregulatory mechanism. Rather, the population has probably adapted physiologically to withstand dilution of its body fluids during spring conditions of low salinities. (+info)Fluorescence measurements detect changes in scallop myosin regulatory domain. (6/1395)
Ca2+-induced conformational changes of scallop myosin regulatory domain (RD) were studied using intrinsic fluorescence. Both the intensity and anisotropy of tryptophan fluorescence decreased significantly upon removal of Ca2+. By making a mutant RD we found that the Ca2+-induced fluorescence change is due mainly to Trp21 of the essential light chain which is located at the unusual Ca2+-binding EF-hand motif of the first domain. This result suggests that Trp21 is in a less hydrophobic and more flexible environment in the Ca2+-free state, supporting a model for regulation based on the 2 A resolution structure of scallop RD with bound Ca2+ [Houdusse A. and Cohen C. (1996) Structure 4, 21-32]. Binding of the fluorescent probe, 8-anilinonaphthalene-1-sulphonate (ANS) to the RD senses the dissociation of the regulatory light chain (RLC) in the presence of EDTA, by energy transfer from a tryptophan cluster (Trp818, 824, 826, 827) on the heavy chain (HC). We identified a hydrophobic pentapeptide (Leu836-Ala840) at the head-rod junction which is required for the effective energy transfer and conceivably is part of the ANS-binding site. Extension of the HC component of RD towards the rod region results in a larger ANS response, presumably indicating changes in HC-RLC interactions, which might be crucial for the regulatory function of scallop myosin. (+info)The occurrence of two types of collagen proalpha-chain in the abalone Haliotis discus muscle. (7/1395)
Acid-soluble collagens were prepared from connective tissues in the abalone Haliotis discus foot and adductor muscles with limited proteolysis using pepsin. Collagen preparation solubilized with 1% pepsin contained two types of alpha-chains which were different in their N-terminal amino acid sequences. Accordingly, two types of full-length cDNAs coding for collagen proalpha-chains were isolated from the foot muscle of the same animal and these proteins were named Hdcols (Haliotis discus collagens) 1alpha and 2alpha. The two N-terminal amino acid sequences of the abalone pepsin-solubilized collagen preparation corresponded to either of the two sequences deduced from the cDNA clones. In addition, several tryptic peptides prepared from the pepsin-solubilized collagen and fractionated by HPLC showed N-terminal amino acid sequences identical to those deduced from the two cDNA clones. Hdcols 1alpha and 2alpha consisted of 1378 and 1439 amino acids, respectively, showing the primary structure typical to those of fibril-forming collagens. The N-terminal propeptides of the two collagen proalpha-chains contained cysteine-rich globular domains. It is of note that Hdcol 1alpha completely lacked a short Gly-X-Y triplet repeat sequence in its propeptide. An unusual structure such as this has never before been reported for any fibril-forming collagen. The main triple-helical domains for both chains consisted of 1014 amino acids, where a supposed glycine residue in the triplet at the 598th position from the N-terminus was replaced by alanine in Hdcol 1alpha and by serine in Hdcol 2alpha. Both proalpha-chains of abalone collagens contained six cysteine residues in the carboxyl-terminal propeptide, lacking two cysteine residues usually found in vertebrate collagens. Northern blot analysis demonstrated that the mRNA levels of Hdcols 1alpha and 2alpha in various tissues including muscles were similar to each other. (+info)Continuous in vitro propagation and differentiation of cultures of the intramolluscan stages of the human parasite Schistosoma mansoni. (8/1395)
The metazoan parasitic blood flukes, Schistosoma spp., infect over 200 million people worldwide and cause extensive human morbidity and mortality. Research strategies for development of anti-schistosomal agents are impeded by the organism's complex molluscan-mammalian life cycle, which limits experimental approaches and availability of material. We derived long-term continuously proliferative cultures of Schistosoma mansoni sporocysts capable of generating cercariae in vitro. Cultured organisms retained the ability to parasitize the host, and they exhibited developmental regulation of candidate stage-specific genes in the host-free culture system. Evidence for expression of a reverse transcriptase also was found in the cultured organisms, pointing to this activity as a possible mechanistic contributor to the dynamic relationship between the parasite and its hosts. Continuous in vitro propagation of the asexual sporocyst stage allows isolation of clonally derived parasite populations and provides a means to study schistosomal molecular genetics, metabolism, and evasion of host defenses. (+info)
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Mollusca
"Mollusca". Data related to Mollusca at Wikispecies "Mollusca" at the Encyclopedia of Life Researchers complete mollusk ... For a summary, see "The Mollusca". University of California Museum of Paleontology. Retrieved 2 October 2008. "The Mollusca". ... Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs ... 1985), The Mollusca, vol. 11. Form and Function, New York: Academic Press, ISBN 0-12-728702-7 page 4 Shigeno, S.; Sasaki, T.; ...
Leucogyrophana mollusca
... is a fungus of the genus Leucogyrophana and family Hygrophoropsidaceae. Leucogyrophana mollusca in ...
Molluscum dermatitis
... represents a unique form of id reaction, in which patients may present with localized or widespread eczema ... surrounding scattered lesions of molluscum contagiosum.: 81 Skin lesion James WD, Berger T, Elston D (2006). Andrews' Diseases ...
Molluscum contagiosum
MedlinePlus Encyclopedia: Molluscum Contagiosum Tyring SK (2003). "Molluscum contagiosum: the importance of early diagnosis and ... "Molluscum Contagiosum". The Lecturio Medical Concept Library. Retrieved 11 August 2021. "Pamphlets: Molluscum Contagiosum". ... As the name implies, molluscum contagiosum is extremely contagious. Transmission of the molluscum contagiosum virus can occur ... Wikimedia Commons has media related to Molluscum contagiosum. Molluscum-Center for Disease Control Virus Pathogen Database and ...
Ctenidium molluscum
... is a species of moss belonging to the family Hypnaceae. It is native to Eurasia and Northern America. " ... "Ctenidium molluscum Mitten, 1869". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 10 February 2021. (Articles with short description, Short ...
Molluscum contagiosum virus
... (MCV) is a species of DNA poxvirus that causes the human skin infection molluscum contagiosum. ... Molluscum contagiosum affects about 200,000 people a year, about 1% of all diagnosed skin diseases. Diagnosis is based on the ... The Molluscum contagiosum virus virion is described as oval-shaped and has the dimension of approximately 320 nm × 250 nm × 200 ... Molluscum contagiosum virus, like other poxviruses, replicates entirely in the cytoplasm of the host cell. This is a property ...
Fusceulima projectilabrum
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a ... Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine ... Mollusca, Gastropoda). Bollettino Malacologico. suppl. 2: 297-576. v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is ...
Palaina
Mollusca. Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich. XXXIX + 662 pp., 1 map. [July. Berlin (R. Friedländer).] Iredale, T. (1944). The land ... Mollusca of Lord Howe Island. The Australian Zoologist. 10(3): 299-334. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Palaina. v t e ( ...
Tomocyclus
Mollusca. Cyclophoridae. Das Tierreich. XXXIX + 662 pp., 1 map (Articles with short description, Short description matches ...
Emarginula sicula
3ème série, p. 81-203, pls 18-24 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), ...
Famelica monoceros
Watson, R.B. (1881). Mollusca of H.M.S. Challenger Expedition. Parts VIII, IX, X. Journal of the Linnean Society, Zoology. 15: ... Bouchet, P.; Warén, A. (1980). Revision of the North-East Atlantic bathyal and abyssal Turridae (Mollusca: Gastropoda). Journal ... 8: 1-119 Tucker, J.K. (2004). "Catalog of recent and fossil turrids (Mollusca: Gastropoda)" (PDF). Zootaxa. 682: 1-1295. ... 388-475 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine ...
Granulina torosa
Bollettino Malacologico 28(1-4): 1-26 S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), ...
Alexandromenia
García-Álvarez O., Salvini-Plawen L.v., Urgorri V. & Troncoso J.S. (2014). Mollusca. Solenogastres, Caudofoveata, ... Mollusca)" (PDF). Iberus. 25 (2): 73-143. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2011. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). ...
List of non-marine molluscs of Malta
Thake M. A. & Schembri P. J. (1989). "Mollusca". In: Schembri P. J. & Sultana J. (eds.) Red data book for the Maltese Islands. ... freshwater and brackish mollusca of Malta islands]". Malacologica Bohemoslovaca (in Czech). 2: 43-50. doi:10.5817/MaB2003-2-43 ...
Buelowiteuthis
Mollusca. 7: 25. hdl:1808/3816. ISSN 0075-5044. Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera ( ...
Rissoa gomerica
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine ... World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php ...
Conchology
"The collections". Mollusca types in Great Britain. Retrieved 15 September 2020. "Mollusca". National Museum Wales. Retrieved 15 ...
Pusillina amblia
Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe ... World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through the World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php ...
Pseudocharopa whiteleggei
ISBN 978-0-9750476-8-2. Brazier, J. (1889). Mollusca. In: Etheridge, R (ed.) The general zoology of Lord Howe Island; ... 2: 1-42 Iredale, T. (1944). The land Mollusca of Lord Howe Island. The Australian Zoologist. 10(3): 299-334 MolluscaBase eds ( ...
Mitrella broderipii
37(1) Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine ...
Taringa oleica
Cuadernos del CRINAS 3: 1-48 Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European ...
Red slug
Fleming, J. (1822). "Mollusca". In Napier, M. (ed.). Supplement to the fourth, fifth and sixth editions of the Encyclopædia ... Chevallier, H. (1974). Les grands Arion de France (Mollusca, Pulmonata). Taxonomie, biogeographie, écologie, polymorphisme, ... Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata) in Britain". Zoologica Scripta. 15 (4): 313-322. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.1986.tb00232.x. S2CID ...
Embletonia
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (eds), European Register of Marine Species: a ... Alder, J.; Hancock, A. (1844). Descriptions of Pterochilus, a new genus of nudibranchiate Mollusca, and two new species of ...
Edmundsella pedata
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine ...
Caloria elegans
Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in ... Notice of a new genus and several new species of nudibranchiate Mollusca; Annals and Magazine of Natural History 16: 311-316 ...
Clanculus aloysii
Mollusca. Proceedings of the Royal Society of Victoria XXVI: 301-330, 5 pl Hardy, G.H. 1916. List of the Tenison Woods types of ... Studies on Australian Mollusca. Part XIII. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 41: 680-719 Hedley, C. 1918. A ... A reference list of the marine Mollusca of New South Wales. Memoirs of the Australian Museum 11: 1-109 Macpherson, J.H. & ... A revised census of the marine Mollusca of Tasmania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales 26(3): 344-471 ...
Simnia patula
Mollusca. Testacea: i-viii, 1-154, Plates 1-93. London, p. 117. Xandarovula patula (Pennant, 1777). Gofas, S. (2010). ...
Clione limacina
Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine ... doi:10.1007/s00300-006-0214-6. Gosse, Philip Henry (1854). Mollusca. Natural History. Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge ...
Retusa truncatula
de Kluijver, M. J.; Ingalsuo, S. S.; de Bruyne, R. H. (2000). Macrobenthos of the North Sea [CD-ROM]: 1. Keys to Mollusca and ... Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca. in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine ...
Pruvotia
Zool., 58: 222-302 García-Álvarez O., Salvini-Plawen L.v., Urgorri V. & Troncoso J.S. (2014). Mollusca. Solenogastres, ... Mollusca)" (PDF). Iberus. 25 (2): 73-143. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 July 2011. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). ...
Swimming Pools | Molluscum Contagiosum | Pox viruses | CDC
More research is needed to understand if and for how long the molluscum virus can live in swimming pool water and if such water ... Parents and others often ask if molluscum virus can spread in swimming pools. There is also concern that it can spread by ... Some investigations report that spread of molluscum contagiosum is increased in swimming pools. However, it has not been proved ...
Browsing by Subject "Mollusca"
Molluscum contagiosum: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection that causes raised, pearl-like papules or nodules on the skin. ... You have a skin problem that looks like molluscum contagiosum. *Molluscum contagiosum lesions persist or spread, or if new ... Molluscum contagiosum is caused by a virus that is a member of the poxvirus family. You can get the infection in different ways ... Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection that causes raised, pearl-like papules or nodules on the skin. ...
Mollusca: | FactMonster
FDA Accepts Application for Topical Molluscum Treatment
... berdazimer gel would be the first FDA-approved prescription product for molluscum contagiosum in the United States. ... Molluscum contagiosum is a benign but contagious skin infection characterized by red papules on the face, trunk, limbs, and ... The Prescription Drug User Fee goal date for the approval of berdazimer 10.3% for molluscum contagiosum is set for Jan. 5, 2024 ... The Food and Drug Administration has accepted a new drug application for berdazimer gel 10.3% for the treatment of molluscum ...
Mollusca gyűjtemény | Europeana
Krolopp Endre precíz munkásságát tükröző mollusca gyűjtemény. A közel 400 tételt tartalmazó gyűjtemény számos lelőhelyről- ... Mollusca gyűjtemény A Kuny Domokos Múzeum természettudományi gyűjteményében feldolgozásra került a nemzetközileg elismert ... Krolopp Endre precíz munkásságát tükröző mollusca gyűjtemény. A közel 400 tételt tartalmazó gyűjtemény számos lelőhelyről- ...
Molluscum Contagiosum | Poxvirus | CDC
Within 6-12 months, Molluscum contagiosum typically resolves without scarring but may take as long as 4 years. ... molluscum contagiosum virus). The result of the infection is usually a benign, mild skin disease characterized by lesions ( ... Molluscum contagiosum is an infection caused by a poxvirus ( ... Molluscum contagiosum is an infection caused by a poxvirus ( ... Mollusca may occur anywhere on the body including the face, neck, arms, legs, abdomen, and genital area, alone or in groups. ...
Suchen nach Schlagwort "Mollusca"
Molluscum Contagiosum Differential Diagnoses
Molluscum contagiosum virus causes characteristic skin lesions consisting of single or, more often, multiple, rounded, dome- ... Molluscum contagiosum virus causes a benign viral infection that is largely (if not exclusively) a disease of humans. ... Pseudocystic molluscum contagiosum, giant molluscum contagiosum, and molluscum contagiosum associated with other lesions are ... Molluscum contagiosum rarely occurs on the face in an adult unless the patient is infected with HIV. When molluscum contagiosum ...
What is Molluscum Contagiosum? | Molluscum Contagiosum Causes
Learn more about how molluscum contagiosum is contracted and treated. ... Molluscum contagiosum is an infection that causes small bumps on your skin. ... Molluscum contagiosum usually goes away on its own without treatment.. How is molluscum contagiosum contracted?. Molluscum ... Molluscum contagiosum is a skin infection. Molluscum contagiosum is caused by a virus that lives in the outer layer of your ...
Molluscum Contagiosum: Symptoms, Stages, Home Remedies & Treatment
Molluscum contagiosum is a skin disease that causes painless pink bumps on the skin. Learn about treatment, home remedies, and ... Molluscum contagiosum is a mild skin disease (skin infection) caused by a virus (molluscum contagiosum virus, a member of the ... The first signs and symptoms of molluscum contagiosum are small painless papules (raised bumps or lumps) on the skin (molluscum ... Most molluscum lesions are small, about 2-5 mm in diameter. Inside the nodule, sometimes there is a cheesy whitish core. The ...
Molluscum Contagiosum | BabyCenter
Berdazimer Gel Beats Vehicle for Molluscum in Phase 3 Study
No treatments for molluscum are currently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. ... Molluscum contagiosum (MC) remains a common infection that, despite being self-limiting, may persist for months or years, and ... Having a reliable, steroid-free, safe, and efficacious medication to treat molluscum in the pediatric population, as early as ... No treatments for molluscum are currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration. ...
Radiation and Phylogeography in a Spring Snail Bythinella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rissooidea) in Continental Greece
Andrzej Falniowski and Magdalena Szarowska "Radiation and Phylogeography in a Spring Snail Bythinella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: ... Radiation and Phylogeography in a Spring Snail Bythinella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rissooidea) in Continental Greece. ... Andrzej Falniowski, Magdalena Szarowska "Radiation and Phylogeography in a Spring Snail Bythinella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: ...
Phylum - Mollusca (Gastropods, Bivalves, Cephalopods)
Image: Molluscum Contagiosum - Merck Manuals Consumer Version
Mollusca - Wikipèdia
Mollusca incertae sedis *↑ Georges Cuvier, Second Mémoire sur lorganisation et les rapports des animaux à sang blanc, dans ... Los mollusques (Mollusca, del latin molluscus, "mòl") forman un dels grands embrancament del règne animal. Son dinvertebrats ... Lo phylum Mollusca foguèt creat per Georges Cuvier (1769-1832) en 1795[1]. ... Recuperada de « https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mollusca&oldid=2192568 » ...
MZGdb Atlas Mollusca-Cephalopoda (Norwegian-Sea)
Molluscum contagiosum - TnRelaciones - La vida misma
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NOPR: Evaluation of international competitiveness of China's marine mollusca trade
Mollusca Archives - Living Oceans FoundationLiving Oceans Foundation
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Biogeographical distribution patterns in Early Palaeozoic Rostroconchia (Mollusca) | Early Palaeozoic Biogeography and...
Biogeographical distribution patterns in Early Palaeozoic Rostroconchia (Mollusca) Author(s) Michael R. W. Amler Michael R. W. ... Senckenberg Naturhistorische Sammlungen Dresden, Museum für Tierkunde, Sektion Mollusca, Königsbrücker Landstraße 159, D-01109 ... "Biogeographical distribution patterns in Early Palaeozoic Rostroconchia (Mollusca)", Early Palaeozoic Biogeography and ...
Opinion 2354 (Case 3518) Cornu Born, 1778 (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Pulmonata, helicidae): request for a ruling on the...
Bergen Open Research Archive: Development of the nervous system in Solenogastres (Mollusca) reveals putative ancestral...
Details - British conchology, or, An account of the Mollusca which now inhabit the British Isles and the surrounding seas -...
British conchology, or, An account of the Mollusca which now inhabit the British Isles and the surrounding seas ... British conchology, or, An account of the Mollusca which now inhabit the British Isles and the surrounding seas ... Alternative: Account of the Mollusca which now inhabit the British Isles and the surrounding seas ... Marine shells and naked Mollusca to the end of the Gastropoda, the Pteropoda, and Cephalopoda; with a supplement and other ...
Privacy - The Molluscum Authority
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Novan's Phase 2 Molluscum Contagiosum Trial Fully Enrolled: Top Line Results Targeted in November | PM360
About Molluscum. Molluscum contagiosum is a common skin disorder caused by the molluscipoxvirus and affects mainly healthy ... Novans Phase 2 Molluscum Contagiosum Trial Fully Enrolled: Top Line Results Targeted in November. * ... Molluscum affects approximately six million people2 in the U.S. annually and has the greatest incidence in individuals aged 1 ... The epidemiology of molluscum contagiosum in children. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006; 54: 47-54.. 2QuintilesIMS. Market Opportunity ...
RePub, Erasmus University Repository:
Congenital molluscum contagiosum: Report of four cases and review of the literature
Molluscum contagiosum is a viral infection of the skin and mucous membranes that is caused by infection with the molluscum ... Congenital molluscum appears to be a more common entity than previously reported. Vertical transmission of molluscum should be ... The entity of congenital molluscum has been debated in the literature and only three cases of suspected congenital molluscum ... article, case report, curettage, electron microscopy, human, human tissue, infant, limb, male, molluscum contagiosum, papule, ...
Elevated pCO2 drives lower growth and yet increased calcification in the early life history of the cuttlefish Sepia officinalis...
Mollusca: Cephalopoda). / Sigwart, Julia; Lyons, Gillian; Fink, Artur; Gutowska, Magdalena; Murray, Darren; Melzner, F.; ... Mollusca: Cephalopoda). In: ICES Journal of Marine Science. 2016 ; Vol. 73, No. 3. pp. 970-980. ... Mollusca: Cephalopoda). Together they form a unique fingerprint. ... Mollusca: Cephalopoda), ICES Journal of Marine Science, vol. 73, no. 3, pp. 970-980. https://doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fsv188 ...
PhylumGastropodaTreat molluscumHeterobranchiaItchyNudibranchiaSpreading molluscum contagiosumInfectionPolyplacophoraLesions of molluscumNitric oxide-releaWartsContagiousSkin lesionsTypically resolvesClamsTreatmentsGrowthsMolluscsTopicalTaxonomyPapulesCrustaceaDermatologistsInfectionsEczemaImiquimodPoxvirusCutaneousGiantCurettageAnatomicalEpidemiologyTreatmentBodiesVirusSymptomsPersist
Phylum7
- Lo phylum Mollusca foguèt creat per Georges Cuvier (1769-1832) en 1795 [1] . (wikipedia.org)
- Mollusca composes the muckle phylum o invertebrate ainimals kent as the Molluscs . (wikipedia.org)
- Mollusca is the second muckle maist phylum o the hale ainimal kinrick wi aroond 85,000 extant species o molluscs recognised [2] . (wikipedia.org)
- Mollusca is the second largest phylum of kingdom Animalia. (gkscientist.com)
- The descriptors for the phylum Mollusca were revised and expanded. (bvs.br)
- Seafood includes shellfish in the Mollusca Phylum (i.e. abalone, clams, octopus, scallops and squid) and in the Anthropda phylum (i.e. crustaceans such as lobster and shrimp). (cdc.gov)
- The paleontology of rostroconch mollusks and the early history of the phylum Mollusca. (fossiilid.info)
Gastropoda1
- Radiation in Bythinella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rissooidea) in the Balkans. (foliamalacologica.com)
Treat molluscum2
- Numerous topical agents have been used to treat molluscum, ranging from over the counter products to prescription medications. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- pros and cons of using it to treat molluscum. (dermishealth.com)
Heterobranchia1
- Linnaeus, 1761) (Mollusca: Heterobranchia: Nudibranchia), single species or a cryptic species complex? (vliz.be)
Itchy3
- Usually, molluscum can be itchy and the skin around the growths may become infected. (affiliatedderm.com)
- Although molluscum will eventually resolve, lesions spread easily, may become infected, may be itchy or irritated, and are sometimes cosmetically objectionable. (affiliatedderm.com)
- Molluscum causes small, itchy bumps on the skin. (dermishealth.com)
Nudibranchia1
- García-Gómez, J.C. (1996) Revisión de las especies atlánticas de la familia Chromodorididae (Mollusca: Nudibranchia) del grupo cromático azul. (marinespecies.org)
Spreading molluscum contagiosum1
- Condoms reduce your chances of getting or spreading molluscum contagiosum and other STDs. (medlineplus.gov)
Infection14
- Molluscum contagiosum is a viral skin infection that causes raised, pearl-like papules or nodules on the skin. (medlineplus.gov)
- Molluscum contagiosum is a benign but contagious skin infection characterized by red papules on the face, trunk, limbs, and axillae that may persist for years if left untreated. (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum is an infection caused by a poxvirus (molluscum contagiosum virus). (cdc.gov)
- Molluscum contagiosum infection during the treatment of vitiligo with tacrolimus ointment. (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum is an infection that causes small bumps on your skin. (plannedparenthood.org)
- Molluscum contagiosumis a mild skin disease caused by a viral infection. (rxlist.com)
- How long does the infection with molluscum contagiosum last? (rxlist.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum (MC) remains a common infection that, despite being self-limiting, may persist for months or years, and is associated with quality of life concerns and the need for ongoing therapy, wrote John C. Browning, MD, of Texas Dermatology and Laser Specialists, San Antonio, and colleagues, who conducted the phase 3 randomized study . (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum virus causes a benign viral infection that is largely (if not exclusively) a disease of humans. (medscape.com)
- An association between school swimming pool use and molluscum contagiosum infection has also been reported. (medscape.com)
- Molluscum, or molluscum contagiosum, is a common viral skin infection caused by the molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV), a virus in the poxvirus family. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- In teenagers and adults, molluscum contagiosum most frequently presents as a sexually transmitted infection, with lesions noted in the groin region. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- According to Kidshealth.org, About Molluscum Contagiosum Molluscum contagiosum is a viral infection that causes a mild skin rash. (pure-ssential.com)
- 4.Subjects who have significant active systemic or localized infection (e.g., molluscum contagiosum), including known actively infected AD, or have had any infection that required oral or intravenous administration of antibiotics, antifungal or antiviral agents within 14 days prior to Baseline/Day 1 and during the study. (who.int)
Polyplacophora2
- Although we could not shed light on deep evolutionary traits of Mollusca we found unique patterns of gene arrangements that are common to monoplacophoran and chitonine polyplacophoran species but not to acanthochitonine Polyplacophora. (altmetric.com)
- 2017. Life history, patchy distribution, and patchy taxonomy in a shallow-water invertebrate (Mollusca: Polyplacophora: Lepidopleurida). (berkeley.edu)
Lesions of molluscum2
- Note the central umbilication in these classic lesions of molluscum contagiosum. (medscape.com)
- For most individuals with a healthy immune system, the lesions of molluscum will resolve on their own even without treatment. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
Nitric oxide-relea1
- Treatment with a berdazimer gel, a novel, topical nitric oxide-releasing agent, significantly improved clearance of molluscum contagiosum lesions, compared with placebo, in a study of 891 individuals at 55 clinics. (medscape.com)
Warts1
- however, to a greater extent than warts, molluscum contagiosum virus is quite common on the genital, perineal, and surrounding skin of children. (medscape.com)
Contagious3
- Is molluscum contagiosum contagious? (rxlist.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum is contagious and can spread from one part of the body to another (auto-inoculation) through scratching or shaving. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- Second, molluscum is highly contagious . (dermishealth.com)
Skin lesions2
- Avoid direct contact with the skin lesions of people who have molluscum contagiosum. (medlineplus.gov)
- Molluscum contagiosum virus causes characteristic skin lesions consisting of single or, more often, multiple, rounded, dome-shaped, pink, waxy papules that are 2-5 mm (rarely up to 1.5 cm in the case of a giant molluscum) in diameter. (medscape.com)
Typically resolves2
- Within 6-12 months, Molluscum contagiosum typically resolves without scarring but may take as long as 4 years. (cdc.gov)
- Molluscum typically resolves and goes away on its own, even without treatment. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
Clams1
- Shellfish" is a ridiculously unspecific term, encompassing crustacea (shrimp, lobsters) and mollusca (mussels, clams). (peertrainer.com)
Treatments2
- No treatments for molluscum are currently approved by the Food and Drug Administration. (medscape.com)
- The investigators conducted a prospective, randomized trial that compared the efficacy and adverse effects of four previously recognized treatments for molluscum contagiosum in 124 children. (medscape.com)
Growths3
- Molluscum contagiosum causes small, firm bumps or growths on your skin. (plannedparenthood.org)
- Molluscum are smooth, pearly, flesh-colored skin growths caused by a virus. (affiliatedderm.com)
- The rash looks like one or more small growths or wart-like bumps (called mollusca) that are usually pink, white, or skin-colored. (pure-ssential.com)
Molluscs1
- Since available developmental data on non-conchiferan (that is, aculiferan) molluscs mainly stem from polyplacophorans, data on aplacophorans are needed to clarify evolutionary questions concerning the morphological features of the last common ancestor (LCA) of the Aculifera and the entire Mollusca. (uib.no)
Topical5
- Cite this: FDA Accepts Application for Topical Molluscum Treatment - Medscape - Mar 07, 2023. (medscape.com)
- Fery-Blanco C, Pelletier F, Humbert P, Aubin F. [Disseminated molluscum contagiosum during topical treatment of atopic dermatitis with tacrolimus: efficacy of cidofovir]. (medscape.com)
- Derived from the blister beetle, a topical called cantharidin can be applied to the surface of the molluscum bump. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- Medications for molluscum are usually topical medications that are applied directly to the bumps. (dermishealth.com)
- The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved none of the topical or intralesional agents for treatment of molluscum contagiosum. (medscape.com)
Taxonomy1
- Molecules vs. morphology in the taxonomy of the Radomaniola/Grossuana group of Balkan Rissooidea (Mollusca: Caenogastropoda). (foliamalacologica.com)
Papules1
- The first signs and symptoms of molluscum contagiosum are small painless papules (raised bumps or lumps) on the skin (molluscum lesions). (rxlist.com)
Crustacea2
- New Names Introduced by H.A. Pilsbry in the Mollusca and Crustacea: Special Pub. (dianepublishing.net)
- Covers all of the new names created by Pilsbry & his co-authors for both Recent & Fossil forms in the Mollusca & Crustacea. (dianepublishing.net)
Dermatologists1
- Dermatologists can typically diagnose molluscum contagiosum with a skin exam. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
Infections6
- The cutaneous manifestations of other opportunistic infections, such as cutaneous cryptococcosis, histoplasmosis, and aspergillosis, may mimic molluscum contagiosum and must be ruled out in immunocompromised hosts. (medscape.com)
- Histologic or microscopic confirmation of molluscum contagiosum is indicated in patients who are immunocompromised because several life-threatening opportunistic infections may clinically mimic molluscum contagiosum. (medscape.com)
- The prognosis of most molluscum contagiosum infections is excellent, but people with immune compromise have a more guarded prognosis. (rxlist.com)
- There is no commercially available vaccine for molluscum contagiosum infections, but people can reduce their chances of getting the disease by avoiding direct and indirect skin contact with infected people. (rxlist.com)
- Patients who have compromised immune systems, such as those with HIV, may be particularly susceptible to widespread molluscum contagiosum infections. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(1), cases of molluscum have been increasing since 1966 but because molluscum contagiosum infections are not closely monitored the way some other infectious diseases are, there are no accurate statistics showing exactly how many people get the virus. (dermishealth.com)
Eczema4
- Persons with a weakened immune system (due to conditions such as HIV/AIDS ) or severe eczema may have a rapidly spreading case of molluscum contagiosum. (medlineplus.gov)
- Eczema associated with molluscum lesions spontaneously subsides following removal. (medscape.com)
- Occasionally, patients can develop an eczema-like rash around their molluscum bumps. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
- Because of abnormalities in their skin barrier function, children with eczema seem particularly predisposed to getting molluscum. (warnervanmeterderm.com)
Imiquimod1
- Antiviral medications like imiquimod can also help clear up molluscum bumps, though they may take a while to work. (dermishealth.com)
Poxvirus1
- Molluscum contagiosum is caused by a virus that is a member of the poxvirus family. (medlineplus.gov)
Cutaneous2
- This lesion of cutaneous coccidioidomycosis could be included among the differential diagnoses of molluscum contagiosum. (medscape.com)
- Interventions for cutaneous molluscum contagiosum. (bvsalud.org)
Giant4
- Pseudocystic molluscum contagiosum, giant molluscum contagiosum, and molluscum contagiosum associated with other lesions are responsible for frequent clinical misdiagnoses. (medscape.com)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Giant molluscum contagiosum. (who.int)
- Giant molluscum contagiosum. (who.int)
- Pandhi D, Singhal A. Giant molluscum contagiosum. (who.int)
Curettage1
- In a study of the treatment of molluscum contagiosum in children, Hanna et al determined that curettage was the most efficacious therapy. (medscape.com)
Anatomical1
- 2017. By more ways than one: Rapid convergence in adaptations to hydrothermal vents shown by 3D anatomical reconstruction of Gigantopelta (Mollusca: Neomphalina). (berkeley.edu)
Epidemiology1
- Epidemiology of molluscum contagiosum using genetic analysis of the viral DNA. (medscape.com)
Treatment10
- The Food and Drug Administration has accepted a new drug application for berdazimer gel 10.3% for the treatment of molluscum contagiosum, the manufacturer announced on March 7. (medscape.com)
- The treatment was evaluated in the B-SIMPLE4 study , a phase 3 clinical trial including 891 individuals with molluscum contagiosum aged 6 months and older, with 3-70 raised lesions The mean age of the patients was approximately 7 years (range, 0.9-47.5 years) and 85.5% were White (4.7% were Black, 21.2% were Hispanic, and 1.4% were Asian). (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum usually goes away on its own without treatment. (plannedparenthood.org)
- I'm not impressed with tretinoin," although it is prescribed for MC, and the most common treatment prescribed by pediatricians for molluscum - mupirocin - is "usually not effective," she said. (medscape.com)
- Another investigative treatment for molluscum contagiosum, VP-102, a drug-device combination of cantharidin 0.7% administered through a single-use precision applicator, has been evaluated in phase 3 studies of patients with MC aged 2 years and older. (medscape.com)
- Some ways to remove molluscum is by treatment creams, Cantharone, freezing with liquid nitrogen, or scraping the bump and removing the center. (affiliatedderm.com)
- Many people have never heard of molluscum and have no idea what molluscum treatment options include. (dermishealth.com)
- Molluscum often clears up on its own without any treatment. (dermishealth.com)
- Our favorite treatment for molluscum is Naturasil . (dermishealth.com)
- European guidelines exist for the treatment of genital molluscum. (medscape.com)
Bodies2
- Larger lesions may have several clumps of molluscum bodies rather than the more common single central umbilication. (medscape.com)
- Mollusca have soft, unsegmented bodies with an anterior head, a dorsal visceral mass, and a ventral foot. (bvsalud.org)
Virus14
- Parents and others often ask if molluscum virus can spread in swimming pools. (cdc.gov)
- More research is needed to understand if and for how long the molluscum virus can live in swimming pool water and if such water can infect swimmers. (cdc.gov)
- Male and female condoms can't fully protect you from getting molluscum contagiosum from a partner, as the virus can be on areas not covered by the condom. (medlineplus.gov)
- Coutu J, Ryerson MR, Bugert J, Brian Nichols D. The Molluscum Contagiosum Virus protein MC163 localizes to the mitochondria and dampens mitochondrial mediated apoptotic responses. (medscape.com)
- The genome of molluscum contagiosum virus: analysis and comparison with other poxviruses. (medscape.com)
- Konya J, Thompson CH. Molluscum contagiosum virus: antibody responses in persons with clinical lesions and seroepidemiology in a representative Australian population. (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum is caused by a virus that lives in the outer layer of your skin. (plannedparenthood.org)
- Molluscum contagiosum virus is an unclassified member of the Poxviridae family. (medscape.com)
- Through restrictive endonuclease analysis of the genomes of isolates, molluscum contagiosum virus types I-IV have been identified. (medscape.com)
- The molluscum contagiosum virus may be inoculated along a line of minor skin trauma (eg, from shaving), resulting in lesions arranged in a linear pattern (see the image below). (medscape.com)
- In a patient who had preexisting molluscum contagiosum, the virus was inoculated along a line of minor skin trauma, resulting in the development of the 3 new lesions. (medscape.com)
- Molluscum contagiosum virus transmission through direct skin contact between children sharing a bath and between athletes sharing gymnasium equipment and benches has been reported. (medscape.com)
- Kutil muncul akibat virus Molluscum Contagiosum (yes, nama kutil sama dengan nama virus). (dermalene.com)
- We'll tell you about the skin condition known as molluscum, or molluscum contagiosum, which is caused by a virus in the pox family, and how it is commonly treated. (dermishealth.com)
Symptoms2
- What are the symptoms of molluscum contagiosum? (plannedparenthood.org)
- What are molluscum contagiosum symptoms and signs and stages? (rxlist.com)
Persist2
- Molluscum contagiosum lesions may persist from a few months to a few years. (medlineplus.gov)
- For conjunctivitis associated with molluscum contagiosum, disease will persist until the skin lesion is treated. (medscape.com)