Nanotechnology
Forecasting
Nanostructures
Physics
Models, Theoretical
Logic
The science that investigates the principles governing correct or reliable inference and deals with the canons and criteria of validity in thought and demonstration. This system of reasoning is applicable to any branch of knowledge or study. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed & Sippl, Computer Dictionary, 4th ed)
Microscopy, Atomic Force
A type of scanning probe microscopy in which a probe systematically rides across the surface of a sample being scanned in a raster pattern. The vertical position is recorded as a spring attached to the probe rises and falls in response to peaks and valleys on the surface. These deflections produce a topographic map of the sample.
European Union
The collective designation of three organizations with common membership: the European Economic Community (Common Market), the European Coal and Steel Community, and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom). It was known as the European Community until 1994. It is primarily an economic union with the principal objectives of free movement of goods, capital, and labor. Professional services, social, medical and paramedical, are subsumed under labor. The constituent countries are Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. (The World Almanac and Book of Facts 1997, p842)
Spain
Pierre Robin Syndrome
Congenital malformation characterized by MICROGNATHIA or RETROGNATHIA; GLOSSOPTOSIS and CLEFT PALATE. The mandibular abnormalities often result in difficulties in sucking and swallowing. The syndrome may be isolated or associated with other syndromes (e.g., ANDERSEN SYNDROME; CAMPOMELIC DYSPLASIA). Developmental mis-expression of SOX9 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR gene on chromosome 17q and its surrounding region is associated with the syndrome.
Ectopia Cordis
Diet, Mediterranean
France
Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Computer Simulation
Permeability
Models, Molecular
Models, Chemical
Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing
A technique that induces the processing of disturbing memories and experiences, by stimulating neural mechanisms that are similar to those activated during REM sleep. The technique consists of eye movements following side-to-side movements of the index and middle fingers, or the alternate tapping of the hands on the knees. This procedure triggers the processing of information, thus facilitating the connection of neural networks.
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
Research
Critical and exhaustive investigation or experimentation, having for its aim the discovery of new facts and their correct interpretation, the revision of accepted conclusions, theories, or laws in the light of newly discovered facts, or the practical application of such new or revised conclusions, theories, or laws. (Webster, 3d ed)
Authorship
Knowledge Bases
Editorial Policies
Scientific Misconduct
Publishing
Game Theory
Theoretical construct used in applied mathematics to analyze certain situations in which there is an interplay between parties that may have similar, opposed, or mixed interests. In a typical game, decision-making "players," who each have their own goals, try to gain advantage over the other parties by anticipating each other's decisions; the game is finally resolved as a consequence of the players' decisions.
Dominica
An island republic of the West Indies. Its capital is Roseau. It was discovered in 1493 by Columbus and held at different times by the French and the British in the 18th century. A member of the West Indies Federation, it achieved internal self-government in 1967 but became independent in 1978. It was named by Columbus who discovered it on Sunday, Domingo in Spanish, from the Latin Dominica dies, the Lord's Day. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p338 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p151)
Glass
Crystallization
Drug Packaging
Containers, packaging, and packaging materials for drugs and BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS. These include those in ampule, capsule, tablet, solution or other forms. Packaging includes immediate-containers, secondary-containers, and cartons. In the United States, such packaging is controlled under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act which also stipulates requirements for tamper-resistance and child-resistance. Similar laws govern use elsewhere. (From Code of Federal Regulations, 21 CFR 1 Section 210, 1993) DRUG LABELING is also available.
Drug Contamination
Models, Biological
Dissertations, Academic as Topic
Reproducibility of Results
The statistical reproducibility of measurements (often in a clinical context), including the testing of instrumentation or techniques to obtain reproducible results. The concept includes reproducibility of physiological measurements, which may be used to develop rules to assess probability or prognosis, or response to a stimulus; reproducibility of occurrence of a condition; and reproducibility of experimental results.
International Classification of Diseases
A system of categories to which morbid entries are assigned according to established criteria. Included is the entire range of conditions in a manageable number of categories, grouped to facilitate mortality reporting. It is produced by the World Health Organization (From ICD-10, p1). The Clinical Modifications, produced by the UNITED STATES DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, are larger extensions used for morbidity and general epidemiological purposes, primarily in the U.S.
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Algorithms
Support Vector Machines
Neural Conduction
Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated
A class of nerve fibers as defined by their nerve sheath arrangement. The AXONS of the unmyelinated nerve fibers are small in diameter and usually several are surrounded by a single MYELIN SHEATH. They conduct low-velocity impulses, and represent the majority of peripheral sensory and autonomic fibers, but are also found in the BRAIN and SPINAL CORD.
Sodium Channels
Action Potentials
Nerve Fibers
Myths, models and mitigation of resistance to pesticides. (1/14889)
Resistance to pesticides in arthropod pests is a significant economic, ecological and public health problem. Although extensive research has been conducted on diverse aspects of pesticide resistance and we have learned a great deal during the past 50 years, to some degree the discussion about 'resistance management' has been based on 'myths'. One myth involves the belief that we can manage resistance. I will maintain that we can only attempt to mitigate resistance because resistance is a natural evolutionary response to environmental stresses. As such, resistance will remain an ongoing dilemma in pest management and we can only delay the onset of resistance to pesticides. 'Resistance management' models and tactics have been much discussed but have been tested and deployed in practical pest management programmes with only limited success. Yet the myth persists that better models will provide a 'solution' to the problem. The reality is that success in using mitigation models is limited because these models are applied to inappropriate situations in which the critical genetic, ecological, biological or logistic assumptions cannot be met. It is difficult to predict in advance which model is appropriate to a particular situation; if the model assumptions cannot be met, applying the model sometimes can increase the rate of resistance development rather than slow it down. Are there any solutions? I believe we already have one. Unfortunately, it is not a simple or easy one to deploy. It involves employing effective agronomic practices to develop and maintain a healthy crop, monitoring pest densities, evaluating economic injury levels so that pesticides are applied only when necessary, deploying and conserving biological control agents, using host-plant resistance, cultural controls of the pest, biorational pest controls, and genetic control methods. As a part of a truly multi-tactic strategy, it is crucial to evaluate the effect of pesticides on natural enemies in order to preserve them in the cropping system. Sometimes, pesticide-resistant natural enemies are effective components of this resistance mitigation programme. Another name for this resistance mitigation model is integrated pest management (IPM). This complex model was outlined in some detail nearly 40 years ago by V. M. Stern and colleagues. To deploy the IPM resistance mitigation model, we must admit that pest management and resistance mitigation programmes are not sustainable if based on a single-tactic strategy. Delaying resistance, whether to traditional pesticides or to transgenic plants containing toxin genes from Bacillus thuringiensis, will require that we develop multi-tactic pest management programmes that incorporate all appropriate pest management approaches. Because pesticides are limited resources, and their loss can result in significant social and economic costs, they should be reserved for situations where they are truly needed--as tools to subdue an unexpected pest population outbreak. Effective multi-tactic IPM programmes delay resistance (= mitigation) because the number and rates of pesticide applications will be reduced. (+info)Referenceless interleaved echo-planar imaging. (2/14889)
Interleaved echo-planar imaging (EPI) is an ultrafast imaging technique important for applications that require high time resolution or short total acquisition times. Unfortunately, EPI is prone to significant ghosting artifacts, resulting primarily from system time delays that cause data matrix misregistration. In this work, it is shown mathematically and experimentally that system time delays are orientation dependent, resulting from anisotropic physical gradient delays. This analysis characterizes the behavior of time delays in oblique coordinates, and a new ghosting artifact caused by anisotropic delays is described. "Compensation blips" are proposed for time delay correction. These blips are shown to remove the effects of anisotropic gradient delays, eliminating the need for repeated reference scans and postprocessing corrections. Examples of phantom and in vivo images are shown. (+info)Modeling breathing-zone concentrations of airborne contaminants generated during compressed air spray painting. (3/14889)
This paper presents a mathematical model to predict breathing-zone concentrations of airborne contaminants generated during compressed air spray painting in cross-flow ventilated booths. The model focuses on characterizing the generation and transport of overspray mist. It extends previous work on conventional spray guns to include exposures generated by HVLP guns. Dimensional analysis and scale model wind-tunnel studies are employed using non-volatile oils, instead of paint, to produce empirical equations for estimating exposure to total mass. Results indicate that a dimensionless breathing zone concentration is a nonlinear function of the ratio of momentum flux of air from the spray gun to the momentum flux of air passing through the projected area of the worker's body. The orientation of the spraying operation within the booth is also very significant. The exposure model requires an estimate of the contaminant generation rate, which is approximated by a simple impactor model. The results represent an initial step in the construction of more realistic models capable of predicting exposure as a mathematical function of the governing parameters. (+info)The impact of a multidisciplinary approach on caring for ventilator-dependent patients. (4/14889)
OBJECTIVE: To determine the clinical and financial outcomes of a highly structured multidisciplinary care model for patients in an intensive care unit (ICU) who require prolonged mechanical ventilation. The structured model outcomes (protocol group) are compared with the preprotocol outcomes. DESIGN: Descriptive study with financial analysis. SETTING: A twelve-bed medical-surgical ICU in a non-teaching tertiary referral center in Ogden, Utah. STUDY PARTICIPANTS: During a 54 month period, 469 consecutive intensive care patients requiring mechanical ventilation for longer than 72 hours who did not meet exclusion criteria were studied. INTERVENTIONS: A multidisciplinary team was formed to coordinate the care of ventilator-dependent patients. Care was integrated by daily collaborative bedside rounds, monthly meetings, and implementation of numerous guidelines and protocols. Patients were followed from the time of ICU admission until the day of hospital discharge. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Patients were assigned APACHE II scores on admission to the ICU, and were divided into eight diagnostic categories. ICU length of stay, hospital length of stay, costs, charges, reimbursement, and in-hospital mortality were measured. RESULTS: Mortality in the preprotocol and protocol group, after adjustment for APACHE II scores, remained statistically unchanged (21-23%). After we implemented the new care model, we demonstrated significant decreases in the mean survivor's ICU length of stay (19.8 days to 14.7 days, P= 0.001), hospital length of stay (34.6 days to 25.9 days, P=0.001), charges (US$102500 to US$78500, P=0.001), and costs (US$71900 to US$58000, P=0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Implementation of a structured multidisciplinary care model to care for a heterogeneous population of ventilator-dependent ICU patients was associated with significant reductions in ICU and hospital lengths of stay, charges, and costs. Mortality rates were unaffected. (+info)Simultaneous measurement of evoked release and [Ca2+]i in a crayfish release bouton reveals high affinity of release to Ca2+. (5/14889)
The opener neuromuscular junction of crayfish was used to determine the affinity of the putative Ca2+ receptor(s) responsible for evoked release. Evoked, asynchronous release, and steady-state intracellular Ca2+ concentration, [Ca2+]ss, were measured concomitantly in single release boutons. It was found that, as expected, asynchronous release is highly correlated with [Ca2+]ss. Surprisingly, evoked release was also found to be highly correlated with [Ca2+]ss. The quantal content (m) and the rate of asynchronous release (S) showed sigmoidal dependence on [Ca2+]ss. The slope log m/log [Ca2+]ss varied between 1.6 and 3.3; the higher slope observed at the lower [Ca2+]o. The slope log S/log [Ca2+]ss varied between 3 and 4 and was independent of [Ca2+]o. These results are consistent with the assumption that evoked release is controlled by the sum of [Ca2+]ss and the local elevation of Ca2+ concentration near the release sites resulting from Ca2+ influx through voltage-gated Ca2+ channels (Y). On the basis of the above, we were able to estimate Y. We found Y to be significantly <10 microM even for [Ca2+]o = 13.5 mM. The dissociation constant (Kd) of the Ca2+ receptor(s) associated with evoked release was calculated to be in the range of 4-5 microM. This value of Kd is similar to that found previously for asynchronous release. (+info)Resolution of fluorescence correlation measurements. (6/14889)
The resolution limit of fluorescence correlation spectroscopy for two-component solutions is investigated theoretically and experimentally. The autocorrelation function for two different particles in solution were computed, statistical noise was added, and the resulting curve was fitted with a least squares fit. These simulations show that the ability to distinguish between two different molecular species in solution depends strongly on the number of photons detected from each particle, their difference in size, and the concentration of each component in solution. To distinguish two components, their diffusion times must differ by at least a factor of 1.6 for comparable quantum yields and a high fluorescence signal. Experiments were conducted with Rhodamine 6G and Rhodamine-labeled bovine serum albumin. The experimental results support the simulations. In addition, they show that even with a high fluorescence signal but significantly different quantum yields, the diffusion times must differ by a factor much bigger than 1.6 to distinguish the two components. Depending on the quantum yields and the difference in size, there exists a concentration threshold for the less abundant component below which it is not possible to determine with statistical means alone that two particles are in solution. (+info)Formal analysis of electrogenic sodium, potassium, chloride and bicarbonate transport in mouse colon epithelium. (7/14889)
1. The mammalian colonic epithelium carries out a number of different transporting activities simultaneously, of which more than one is increased following activation with a single agonist. These separate activities can be quantified by solving a set of equations describing these activities, provided some of the dependent variables can be eliminated. Using variations in the experimental conditions, blocking drugs and comparing wild type tissues with those from transgenic animals this has been achieved for electrogenic ion transporting activity of the mouse colon. 2. Basal activity and that following activation with forskolin was measured by short circuit current in isolated mouse colonic epithelia from normal and cystic fibrosis (CF) mice. 3. Using amiloride it is shown that CF colons show increased electrogenic sodium absorption compared to wild type tissues. CF mice had elevated plasma aldosterone, which may be responsible for part or all of the increased sodium absorbtion in CF colons. 4. The derived values for electrogenic chloride secretion and for electrogenic potassium secretion were increased by 13 and 3 fold respectively by forskolin, compared to basal state values for these processes. 5. The loop diuretic, frusemide, completely inhibited electrogenic potassium secretion, but apparently only partially inhibited electrogenic chloride secretion. However, use of bicarbonate-free solutions and acetazolamide reduced the frusemide-resistant current, suggesting that electrogenic bicarbonate secretion accounts for the frusemide-resistant current. 6. It is argued that the use of tissues from transgenic animals is an important adjunct to pharmacological analysis, especially where effects in tissues result in the activation of more than one sort of response. (+info)Stretching lattice models of protein folding. (8/14889)
A new class of experiments that probe folding of individual protein domains uses mechanical stretching to cause the transition. We show how stretching forces can be incorporated in lattice models of folding. For fast folding proteins, the analysis suggests a complex relation between the force dependence and the reaction coordinate for folding. (+info)
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Occupational health psychology
Important theoretical models in OHP research[edit]. Three influential theoretical models in OHP research are the demand-control ... Job demands-resources model[edit]. An alternative model, the job demands-resources (JD-R) model,[63] grew out of the DCS model ... Demand-control-support model[edit]. The most influential model in OHP research has been the original demand-control model.[1] ... 3.1 Important theoretical models in OHP research *3.1.1 Demand-control-support model ...
Reaction mechanism
Theoretical modeling[edit]. A correct reaction mechanism is an important part of accurate predictive modeling. For many ... A chemical mechanism is a theoretical conjecture that tries to describe in detail what takes place at each stage of an overall ...
High-temperature superconductivity
Theoretical models[edit]. There have been two representative theories for high-temperature or unconventional superconductivity ... making theoretical modelling difficult. Improving the quality and variety of samples also gives rise to considerable research, ... Single band models are generally considered to be enough to describe the electronic properties. ... Shortly after, at Princeton University, Anderson gave the first theoretical description of these materials, based on the ...
Salvador Minuchin
... which outlined his theoretical model of family therapy. ... Psychosomatic model for treatment of anorexia nervosa[edit]. In ... Theoretical contributions to family therapy[edit]. Salvador Minuchin made several important contributions to the field of ... In 1962, once Minuchin had generated his theoretical formulations for family structure, he travelled to Palo Alto to work with ... The book also features four case studies of families whose members have suffered from anorexia nervosa and how the model's ...
Social class
Theoretical models[edit]. Definitions of social classes reflect a number of sociological perspectives, informed by anthropology ... A social class is a set of concepts in the social sciences and political theory centered on models of social stratification in ... The common stratum model of class divides society into a simple hierarchy of working class, middle class and upper class. ... Three-level economic class model[edit]. Today, concepts of social class often assume three general economic categories: a very ...
Assessment of suicide risk
Theoretical Models[edit]. This section is empty. You can help by adding to it. (April 2014) ... Bryan and Rudd (2006) suggest a model in which risk is categorized into one of four categories: Baseline, Acute, Chronic high ...
Coronal mass ejection
Theoretical models[edit]. It was first postulated that CMEs might be driven by the heat of an explosive flare. However, it soon ... This video features two model runs. One looks at a moderate coronal mass ejection (CME) from 2006. The second run examines the ... Coronal mass ejections are often associated with other forms of solar activity, but a broadly accepted theoretical ... most models of CMEs assume that the energy is stored up in the coronal magnetic field over a long period of time and then ...
Applied economics
theoretical models;. *commonsense axioms, and. *theoretical concepts.. Journals[edit]. The Journal of Applied Economics[edit]. ... the theoretical appraisal of problems, i.e. the framing of hypotheses in a form suitable for quantitative testing; and the ... Backhouse and Biddle argue that the mainstream view, that there is an accepted "theoretical core" and that this can be applied ... An alternative set of models provided their core. This might be best described as the structuralist approach. More recently ...
Dual inheritance theory
DIT has since built a rich tradition of theoretical models over the past two decades. However, there has not been a comparable ... Model-based biases result when an individual is biased to choose a particular "cultural model" to imitate. There are four major ... This agenda, outlined below, called for the development of both theoretical models and empirical research. ... These models were to form the basis for subsequent work on DIT, heralded by the publication of three seminal books in the 1980s ...
Linkage disequilibrium
"Theoretical Population Biology. 74 (1): 130-137. PMC 2580747. PMID 18572214.. CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ... Consider the haplotypes for two loci A and B with two alleles each-a two-loci, two-allele model. Then the following table ... I. General considerations; heterotic models". Genetics. 49 (1): 49-67. PMC 1210557. PMID 17248194.. ... Lewontin[5] suggested normalising D by dividing it by the theoretical maximum difference between the observed and expected ...
Family therapy
Theoretical model. Theorists. Summary. Techniques Adlerian family therapy. Alfred Adler. Also known as "individual psychology ... had led to some revision of a number of the original models and a moderation of some of the earlier stridency and theoretical ... there has been debate within the profession about the different values that are implicit in the various theoretical models of ... three were prominent family therapists and that the marital and family systems model was the second most utilized model after ...
Epigenetics
Maynard Smith J (1990). "Models of a Dual Inheritance System". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 143 (1): 41-53. PMID 2359317. ... Another model of epigenetic function is the "trans" model. In this model, changes to the histone tails act indirectly on the ... This is the "cis" model of epigenetic function. In other words, changes to the histone tails have a direct effect on the DNA ... One example that seems to refute this biophysical model for methylation is that tri-methylation of histone H3 at lysine 4 is ...
Open and closed systems in social science
He rejects theoretical or conceptual models; in fact he dislike the fact that the description of anything has to fit in some ... It is a model different from Louis Althusser's idea of Ideological State Apparatuses as structure of dominance and hegemony ... This is Volosinov's most important theoretical intervention -- in rendering language an ideologically laden mechanism. Since ...
Stork
Casey, Richard M.; Gaunt, Abbot S. (September 1985). "Theoretical models of the avian syrinx". Journal of Theoretical Biology. ...
Selfish genetic element
... modeled TE copy number evolution in Drosophila and other species. What is impressive about all these modeling efforts is how ... I". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 7 (1): 1-16. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90038-4. PMID 5875341.. ... The mouse t-allele is a classic example of a segregation distorter system that has been modeled in great detail.[49][120] ... To model the dynamics of transposable elements (TEs) within a genome, one has to realize that the elements behave like a ...
Church-Turing thesis
van Emde Boas, Peter (1990). "Machine Models and Simulations". Handbook of Theoretical Computer Science A. Elsevier. p. 5.. ... Also in 1936, before learning of Church's work, Alan Turing created a theoretical model for machines, now called Turing ... Other models include combinatory logic and Markov algorithms. Gurevich adds the pointer machine model of Kolmogorov and ... All these contributions involve proofs that the models are computationally equivalent to the Turing machine; such models are ...
AIDA (marketing)
Theoretical developments in hierarchy of effects models[edit]. The marketing and advertising literature has spawned a number of ... The AIDA model is just one of a class of models known as hierarchy of effects models or hierarchical models, all of which imply ... Hierarchical models have dominated advertising theory,[4] and, of these models, the AIDA model is one of the most widely ... the AIDA model is an applied stimulus-response model. A number of hierarchical models can be found in the literature including ...
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
"Theoretical Biology & Medical Modelling. 2 (1): 43. doi:10.1186/1742-4682-2-43. PMC 1276819. PMID 16236165. 2:43.. ... "Modeling the signaling endosome hypothesis: why a drive to the nucleus is better than a (random) walk" ...
Differential susceptibility hypothesis
Theoretical background[edit]. Belsky suggests that evolution might select for some children who are more plastic, and others ... These models may be complementary, if some individuals are dually or uniquely positivity-sensitive, while other people are ... Both models suggest that people's development and emotional affect are differentially susceptible to experiences or qualities ... Figure 1. The diathesis-stress/dual-risk model. Developmental outcome as it relates to environmental quality. A "vulnerable" ...
Gilbert Ling
"Theoretical Biology & Medical Modelling. 7: 19. doi:10.1186/1742-4682-7-19. PMC 2901313. PMID 20534114.. ... Ling, Gilbert Ning (16 December 2006). "The Physical State of Water in Living Cell and Model Systems". Annals of the New York ... "Coherent Behavior and the Bound State of Water and K+ Imply Another Model of Bioenergetics: Negative Entropy Instead of High- ...
Hyperplasia
"Theoretical Biology & Medical Modelling. 4: 41. doi:10.1186/1742-4682-4-41. ISSN 1742-4682. PMC 2169223. PMID 17974015.. ...
Benjamin Widom
Theoretical modeling: An introduction. Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 1996, 100, 242.. *Theory of phase equilibrium. J. Phys. Chem ... Barkema, G.T.; Widom, B. Model of Hydrophobic Attraction in Two and Three Dimensions. J. Chem Phys. 2000, 113, 2349-2353. ... Lekkerkerker, H.N.W.; Widom, B. An Exactly Solvable Model for Depletion Phenomena. Physica A 2000, 285, 483-492. ... ACS Hildebrand Award in Theoretical and Experimental Chemistry of Liquids. *Carnegie-Mellon University Dickson Prize for ...
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Theoretical Neuroscience: Computational and Mathematical Modeling of Neural Systems. MIT Press. 2001. ISBN 978-0-262-54185-5.. ... Ch.7: Network models. Theoretical Neuroscience. MIT Press. 2005. ISBN 978-0-262-54185-5.. ... 理論研究者們通過建立數學化的神經系統網絡模型(英語:Nervous system network models)進行計算機模擬來理解神經系統的反應方式。[81]許多有用的模型是抽象的,着眼於神經系統
Markov chain
Population dynamics, where Markov chains are in particular a central tool in the theoretical study of matrix population models. ... Markov model[edit]. Main article: Markov model. Markov models are used to model changing systems. There are 4 main types of ... Compartmental models for disease outbreak and epidemic modeling.. Testing[edit]. Several theorists have proposed the idea of ... A user's web link transition on a particular website can be modeled using first- or second-order Markov models and can be used ...
Sociosexual orientation
Foster, J. D.; Shrira, L.; Campbell, W. K. (2006). "Theoretical models of narcissism, sexuality, and relationship commitment". ... When viewing attractive female models, unrestricted men are more interested in the models' physical attractiveness, while ... Bourdage, J.S.; Lee, K.; Ashton, M.C.; Perry, A. (2007). "Big Five and HEXACO model personality correlates of sexuality". ... Unrestricted women report more interest in attractive male models' popularity and are less interested in their willingness to ...
Outdoor education
Amongst the key theoretical models or concepts are: *Experiential education theories. *Group development theories ... A wide range of social science and specific outdoor education theories and models have been applied in an effort to better ... The Outward Bound Process Model, adapted from Walsh and Golins (1976).[13] ... is a consortium of college outdoor education programs with a standard curriculum based on an academic model. (See also North ...
Cosmic microwave background
Also shown is a theoretical model (solid line).. The anisotropy, or directional dependency, of the cosmic microwave background ... Scott, D. (2005). "The Standard Cosmological Model". Canadian Journal of Physics. 84 (6-7): 419-435. arXiv:astro-ph/0510731 [ ... Measuring and Modeling the Universe. Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series. Cambridge University Press. p. 291. arXiv: ... In the Big Bang model for the formation of the universe, inflationary cosmology predicts that after about 10−37 seconds[10] the ...
Astrocyte
"Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling. 4 (1): 48. doi:10.1186/1742-4682-4-48. PMC 2246127 . PMID 18070347.. ... Nossenson, Nir (2013). Model Based Detection of a Stimulus Presence from Neurophysiological Signals (PDF). The Neiman Library ... On the basis of several studies it is now believed that this model also applies to macroglial cell specification. Studies ... This supports the leaky capacitor model, where the 'leak' is glutamate processing by glia's glutamine synthetase. Furthermore, ...
Cosmic microwave background
Also shown is a theoretical model (solid line).. The anisotropy, or directional dependency, of the cosmic microwave background ... In the Big Bang model for the formation of the universe, inflationary cosmology predicts that after about 10−37 seconds[11] the ... Scott, D. (2005). "The Standard Cosmological Model". Canadian Journal of Physics. 84 (6-7): 419-435. arXiv:astro-ph/0510731. ... According to the Big Bang model, the radiation from the sky we measure today comes from a spherical surface called the surface ...
Brain
Dayan, P; Abbott, LF (2005). "Ch.7: Network models". Theoretical Neuroscience. MIT Press. ISBN 978-0-262-54185-5. Averbeck, BB ... Computational neurogenetic modeling is concerned with the study and development of dynamic neuronal models for modeling brain ... So, brain models that don't reflect this are too abstract to be representative of brain operation; models that do try to ... other models attempt to incorporate data about the biophysical properties of real neurons. No model on any level is yet ...
Computational neuroscience
Early models of sensory processing understood within a theoretical framework are credited to Horace Barlow. Somewhat similar to ... Abbott, L. F.; Dayan, Peter (2001). Theoretical neuroscience: computational and mathematical modeling of neural systems. ... Single-neuron modeling[edit]. Main article: Biological neuron models. Even single neurons have complex biophysical ... Current research in sensory processing is divided among a biophysical modelling of different subsystems and a more theoretical ...
Food web
Ecologists use simplified one trophic position food chain models (producer, carnivore, decomposer). Using these models, ... Theoretical population biology. 16: 144-158. doi:10.1016/0040-5809(79)90010-8. PMID 538731. Archived from the original (PDF) on ... Journal of Theoretical Biology. 214 (3): 405-412. arXiv:cond-mat/0011195. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2001.2460. Archived from the ... Many theoretical ecologists, including Sir Robert May[96] and Stuart Pimm,[97] were prompted by this discovery and others to ...
Alternative medicine
... and an incorrect model of the anatomy and physiology of internal organs.[8][59][60][61][62][63] ... Bombardieri, D.; Easthope, E (October 2000). "Convergence between Orthodox and Alternative Medicine: A Theoretical Elaboration ... theoretical basis, diagnostic technique, therapeutic practice and in their relationship to the medical mainstream.[44] Under a ... Snyderman and Weil remarked that by the early twentieth century the Flexner model had helped to create the 20th-century ...
Quantitative trait locus
... which is a central premise of his model of selection in nature.[5] Later in his career, Castle would refine his model for ... Still, it would be almost thirty years until the theoretical framework for evolution of complex traits would be widely ... are based on a comparison of single QTL models with a model assuming no QTL. For instance in the "interval mapping" method[23] ... CIM turns the model selection problem into a single-dimensional scan. The choice of marker covariates has not been solved, ...
User:Cretog8/references
Piotrowski, E. W.; Sładkowski, Jan (2003), "An invitation to quantum game theory"", International Journal of Theoretical ... Pecorino, Paul (1995), "Tax rates and tax revenues in a model of growth through human capital accumulation", Journal of ...
Leaf
Feugier, François (14 December 2006). Models of Vascular Pattern Formation in Leaves (PhD Thesis). University of Paris VI.. ... Journal of Theoretical Biology. 259 (3): 440-448. doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2009.05.002. PMID 19446571.. ... Read and Stokes (2006) consider two basic models, the "hydrostatic" and "I-beam leaf" form (see Fig 1).[40] Hydrostatic leaves ... "Modeling and Visualization of Leaf Venation Patterns". ACM SIGGRAPH 2005 Papers. 24 (3): 702-711. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.102.1926. ...
Level of measurement
Further progress was made by Georg Rasch (1960), who developed the probabilistic Rasch model that provides a theoretical basis ... Rasch, G. (1960). Probabilistic models for some intelligence and attainment tests. Copenhagen: Danish Institute for Educational ... For example, applications of measurement models in educational contexts often indicate that total scores have a fairly linear ... such specification is theoretically meaningful only if it is implied by the theory and model relevant to the measurement ...
Darwin Medal - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
His contributions include the theory of kin selection to account for altruistic behaviour and the theoretical demonstration of ... developing models for the evolution of genetic systems, including sex and recombination, inbreeding and outbreeding, separate ...
Open-source-software movement
For related movements beyond software, see Open-source model.. This article may require cleanup to meet Wikipedia's quality ... Beyond the obvious detriments towards the theoretical success of open-source software, there are several factors that ... See also: Business models for open source software. Microsoft - Before summer of 2008, Microsoft has generally been known as an ... This model has been used in research to understand the lifecycle of open source software, understand contributors to open ...
Medicine
Nutrition science (theoretical focus) and dietetics (practical focus) is the study of the relationship of food and drink to ... Nosokinetics is the science/subject of measuring and modelling the process of care in health and social care systems. ...
Tornado
Numerical modeling also provides new insights as observations and new discoveries are integrated into our physical ... understanding and then tested in computer simulations which validate new notions as well as produce entirely new theoretical ... Dotzek, Nikolai, Jürgen Grieser, Harold E. Brooks; Grieser; Brooks (2003-03-01). "Statistical modeling of tornado intensity ...
Mental toughness
2002) proposed a model of mental toughness, conceptualising it more like a personality trait. Their model has four components: ... developed by Middleton and colleagues measures mental toughness using twelve subscales and appears to show strong theoretical ... One of the few published studies that takes mental toughness out of the sporting domain is based on the 4 'C's model. In this ... Many sports focussed studies have employed the Clough model of mental toughness. They have, using samples of athletes, shown a ...
Alkali metal
Unit cell ball-and-stick model of lithium nitride.[118] On the basis of size a tetrahedral structure would be expected, but ... Although francium is the heaviest alkali metal that has been discovered, there has been some theoretical work predicting the ... and the alkalides have much theoretical interest due to their unusual stoichiometry and low ionisation potentials. Alkalides ... "Inverse Sodium Hydride: A Theoretical Study" (PDF). J. Am. Chem. Soc. 125 (13): 3954-3958. doi:10.1021/ja021136v. PMID ...
Quantum thermodynamics
Consistency with thermodynamics can be employed to verify quantum dynamical models of transport. For example, local models for ... Mathematical and Theoretical, 49, 143001, 2016 ... A quantum version of an adiabatic process can be modeled by an ... Alicki, R. Quantum open systems as a model of a heat engine. J. Phys A: Math. Gen. 1979, 12, L103-L107 ... Kosloff, R. A quantum mechanical open system as a model of a heat engine. J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80, 1625-1631 ...
Refractive index
... δ in terms of a valid physical model for n and κ. By fitting the theoretical model to the measured R or T, or ψ and δ using ... The determination of n and κ from such measured quantities will involve developing a theoretical expression for R or T, or ψ ... "Non-reflecting" crystal model)". Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics. 21 (9): 916-920. doi:10.1007/BF01031726.. ...
Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development
1. Theoretical models of human development (5th ed., pp. 467-561). New York: Wiley.) ... named the model of hierarchical complexity (MHC). The model assesses a single measure of difficulty of inferred tasks across ... a b c Demetriou, A., Mouyi, A., & Spanoudis, G. (2008). Modeling the structure and development of g. Intelligence, 5, 437-454. ... Van Geert assumed that the basic growth model is the so-called "logistic growth model", which suggests that the development of ...
Observer effect (physics)
The theoretical foundation of the concept of measurement in quantum mechanics is a contentious issue deeply connected to the ... Additional problems related to decoherence arise when the observer is modeled as a quantum system, as well. ...
Cold fusion
There is currently no accepted theoretical model that would allow cold fusion to occur. ... He tried to publish his theoretical paper "Cold Fusion: A Hypothesis" in Physical Review Letters, but the peer reviewers ... Criticism of cold fusion claims generally take one of two forms: either pointing out the theoretical implausibility that fusion ... 6-7, 35-36 "[page 7] This well established experimental result is consistent with the Bohr model, which predicts that the ...
Inbreeding
Thornhill NW (1993). The Natural History of Inbreeding and Outbreeding: Theoretical and Empirical Perspectives. Chicago: ... The inbreeding guarantees a consistent and uniform animal model for experimental purposes and enables genetic studies in ... allowing for these offspring to serve as animal models for genetic studies.[61] The use of inbred strains is also important for ... genetic studies in animal models, for example to distinguish genetic from environmental effects. The mice that are inbred ...
Data compression
Models of the human ear-brain combination incorporating such effects are often called psychoacoustic models.[23] ... Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology. 15 (1): 18-23.. *^ Salomon, David (2008). A Concise Introduction to ... The perceptual models used to estimate what a human ear can hear are generally somewhat different from those used for music. ... Faxin Yu; Hao Luo; Zheming Lu (2010). Three-Dimensional Model Analysis and Processing. Berlin: Springer. p. 47. ISBN ...
Free will
Compatibilist models adhere to models of mind in which mental activity (such as deliberation) can be reduced to physical ... Models of volition have been constructed in which it is seen as a particular kind of complex, high-level process with an ... suggest models that explain the relationship between conscious intention and action. Benjamin Libet's results are quoted[172] ... Epstein J.M. (1999). Agent Based Models and Generative Social Science. Complexity, IV (5). ...
Super-Kamiokande
Beyond the Standard Model. Simulated Large Hadron Collider CMS particle detector data depicting a Higgs boson produced by ... Theoretical calculations of supernova explosions suggest that neutrinos are emitted over a total time-scale of tens of seconds ... The proton is assumed to be absolutely stable in the Standard Model. However, the Grand Unified Theories (GUTs) predict that ... this discovery indicates the finite mass of neutrinos and suggests an extension of the Standard Model. Neutrinos oscillate in ...
Cascade effect (ecology)
Ecosystem model. *Keystone species. *List of feeding behaviours. *Metabolic theory of ecology ...
Music therapy
A 2017 theoretical review on the use of music therapy in post-traumatic stress disorder suggests that music therapy may be a ... A number of treatments for bereavement have been used and evaluated, but music therapy models have been found to be the most ... "Music Therapy for Posttraumatic Stress in Adults: A Theoretical Review". Psychomusicology. 27 (4): 334-342. doi:10.1037/ ... integration and the involvement of parents in the therapeutic process found in social pediatrics also influence theoretical ...
Мумбај - Википедија, слободна енциклопедија
4. 2011). „New millionaires hope to serve as role models for India's lower castes". The Washington Post. Mumbai. Приступљено 23 ... "Department of Theoretical Physics (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research). Приступљено 6. 12. 2007.. ...
Swarm intelligence
It has become a challenge in theoretical physics to find minimal statistical models that capture these behaviours.[8][9][10] ... as a special case of the boids model introduced in 1986 by Reynolds.[5] A swarm is modelled in SPP by a collection of particles ... Self-propelled particles (SPP), also referred to as the Vicsek model, was introduced in 1995 by Vicsek et al.[4] ... Reynolds, Craig (1987). "Flocks, herds and schools: A distributed behavioral model". SIGGRAPH '87: Proceedings of the 14th ...
Jean-Paul Sartre
In this way, Roads to Freedom presents a less theoretical and more practical approach to existentialism. ... who had provided the model of littérature engagée for Sartre's generation). Literature, Sartre concluded, functioned ultimately ...
List of psychotherapies
Internal Family Systems Model. *Interpersonal psychoanalysis. *Interpersonal psychotherapy. *Interpersonal reconstructive ... Gestalt theoretical psychotherapy. *Grief counseling. *Group analysis. *Group therapy. *Guided affective imagery ...
Hydrogen spectral series
The Bohr model was later replaced by quantum mechanics in which the electron occupies an atomic orbital rather than an orbit, ... Theoretical and experimental justification for the Schrödinger equation. ReferencesEdit. *^ "The Hydrogen 21-cm Line". ... In the Bohr model, the Lyman series includes the lines emitted by transitions of the electron from an outer orbit of quantum ... These states were visualized by the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom as being distinct orbits around the nucleus. Each energy ...
Theoretical chemistry & modeling | NIST
Theoretical Models of Chemical Bonding | SpringerLink
The renowned theoretical physicist Victor F. Weisskopf rightly pointed out that a real understanding of natural phenomena ... Indeed, without theoretical models one would be swamped by too many details embodied in intricate accurate molecular ... Theoretical Models of Chemical Bonding. Molecular Spectroscopy, Electronic Structure and Intramolecular Interactions Part 3. ... 1.Theoretical Chemistry GroupThe "Rudjer Bošković" InstituteZagrebCroatia/Yugoslavia. *2.Faculty of Natural Sciences and ...
Ultimate Theoretical Models of Nanocomputers
Ultimate Theoretical Models. of Nanocomputers. Michael P. Frank* and Thomas F. Knight, Jr.. Massechusetts Institute of ... In particular, we can devise novel theoretical models of computation that are intended to faithfully reflect the computational ... In this paper we present arguments that a reversible 3-D mesh of processors is an optimal physically-realistic model for ... Although a complete nanotechnology does not yet exist, we can already foresee some new directions in theoretical computer ...
Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modelling | SpringerLink
The book series, Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling, has been designed by the editorial board to further ... to launch the European Masters Course on Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling (TCCM). This course is recognized by ... Modern Chemistry is unthinkable without the achievements of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. As a matter of fact, these ... and biological sciences via a combination of theoretical and computational tools. ...
Explaining clinical behaviors using multiple theoretical models. - PubMed - NCBI
Explaining clinical behaviors using multiple theoretical models.. Eccles MP1, Grimshaw JM, MacLennan G, Bonetti D, Glidewell L ... Measures were derived for the explanatory theoretical constructs in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Social Cognitive ... The Knowledge-Attitudes-Behavior Model performed poorly across all behaviors and dependent variables; CSSRM also performed ... overlapping behavioral theories and models. We reflect on the strengths and weaknesses of the methods, the performance of the ...
CDC - Mining - Theoretical Noise & Propagation Models for Through-the-earth - NIOSH
Theoretical Noise and Propagation Models for Through-the-earth Communication. Keywords: Communications Modeling Noise Through- ... The rough surface model examines surface effects, the inhomogeneous thin sheet model treat volume effects, and the buried ... It found that the predicted fields more nearly model the measured data than does the homogeneous half-space model. ... All three models predict the possibility of significant conversion from horizontal to vertical magnetic field. A thin sheet ...
The Theoretical Models Of Media - 5554 Words | DivShare
Quasi democratic sub-model. • The free market sub-model. The building- up process of the new communication model in the ... Post-communist, or post- independent model;. • Quasi democratic model, or The Fourth Power (or Estate) model, and. • The free ... The theoretical models of media- politics for the post-communist countries in Europe and the future of the relationship between ... 1.11.1. Toward a theoretical model of media- politics for the post-communist countries in Europe. One could always refer to the ...
CiteSeerX - Impulses and Physiological States in Theoretical Models of Nerve Membrane
... and qualitatively resembles Bonhoeffers theoretical model for the iron wire model of nerve. This BVP model serves as a simple ... Impulse trains occur in the BVP and HH models for a range of constant applied currents which make the singular point ... The resulting BVP model has two variables of state, representing excitability and refractoriness, ... representative of a class of excitable-oscillatory systems including the Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) model of the squid giant axon. The ...
Roots in models of grammar : Theoretical Linguistics
The Dodecagon of Internationalisation: A Theoretical Integration Model
Nevertheless, the theoretical review we carried out shows us that the different focuses that exist have imposed a degree of ... demonstrable proof of the feasibility of theoretical integration within this subject field. ... "The Dodecagon of Internationalisation: A Theoretical Integration Model," European Research Studies Journal, European Research ... Nevertheless, the theoretical review we carried out shows us that the different focuses that exist have imposed a degree of ...
Theoretical Model - Designing Products Wisely | Coursera
Theoretical Model To view this video please enable JavaScript, and consider upgrading to a web browser that supports HTML5 ... First, well look at the theoretical model in this video, and then well look at relaxing some of the assumptions, and trying ... profit, and in this model we dont, is what we call the Bertrand Paradox. ...
Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modelling | TCCM Project | H2020 | CORDIS | European Commission
Relative Performance Payment in Cooperatives - A Model-Theoretical Analysis
Theoretical modelling study of thin film permeability - RMIT University
Theoretical modelling of biomolecular response to electromagnetic radiation * Theoretical modelling study of thin film ... Theoretical modelling of fundamental molecular mechanisms of biomolecular adsorption to functional surfaces ... "Comparative study of commonly used molecular dynamics force fields for modeling organic monolayers on water." The Journal of ...
Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling - Wikipedia
Theoretical Modeling and Computational Simulation of Electronic Properties of Nanomaterials
All papers should emphasize original results relating to experimental, theoretical, computational, and/or applications of ... Theoretical Modeling and Computational Simulation of Electronic Properties of Nanomaterials. Shaogang Hao,1 Zhirong Liu,2 ... Meanwhile, theoretical modeling and computational simulation have advanced as much as the experimental techniques in ... The fourth paper proposes two designs of silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) structures by theoretical modeling. Performances of these ...
Theoretical Framework Of The Health Belief Model (HBM) | ipl.org
Theoretical Framework This section focuses on the theory informing this study in particular the Health Belief Model (HBM). ... Health Belief Model. Beckers "Health Belief Model" will used to provide the theoretical underpinning for the study. The model ... More about Theoretical Framework Of The Health Belief Model (HBM). *. The Health Belief Model: Theory Of Planned Behavior. 892 ... Theoretical Framework. This section focuses on the theory informing this study in particular the Health Belief Model (HBM).. ...
Convex Clustering: Model, Theoretical Guarantee and Efficient Algorithm
... Defeng Sun, Kim-Chuan Toh, Yancheng Yuan; 22(9):1−32, ... 2017). However, no theoretical guarantee has been established for the general weighted convex clustering model, where better ... Recently, the sum-of-norms (SON) model (also known as the convex clustering model) has been proposed by Pelckmans et al. (2005 ... 2011). The perfect recovery properties of the convex clustering model with uniformly weighted all-pairwise-differences ...
Theoretical models and processes of reading - Harry Singer, Robert B. Ruddell, Martha Rapp Ruddell - Google Books
The earlier editions of Theoretical Models & Processes of Reading are known to many of us & readers of this edition will be ... models_and_processes_of_read.html?id=7GzuAAAAMAAJ&utm_source=gb-gplus-shareTheoretical models and processes of reading. ... Theoretical models and processes of reading. Robert B. Ruddell,Martha Rapp Ruddell,Harry Singer. Snippet view - 1994. ... Theoretical Models and Processes of Reading. Harry Singer,Robert B. Ruddell. Snippet view - 1976. ...
Requirements for Theoretical Models of Outflows | JILA Science
Robust Control - Theoretical Models and Case Studies | IntechOpen
Theoretical Models and Case Studies. Edited by: Moises Rivas López and Wendy Flores-Fuentes. ISBN 978-953-51-2423-8, eISBN 978- ... Robust ControlTheoretical Models and Case StudiesEdited by Moises Rivas-Lopez ... Robust ControlTheoretical Models and Case StudiesEdited by Moises Rivas-Lopez ... method and model discussed in this book is illustrated by a relevant example that serves as an overview of the theoretical and ...
Theoretical Alchemy, Modeling Matter by Walter Harrison | 9789814322133 | Booktopia
Sharing of value in business relationships: A theoretical model.
WikiGenes - Models, Theoretical
Associations of Models, Theoretical with chemical compounds. *A mathematical model incorporating K+ channels, reversible uptake ... Biological context of Models, Theoretical. *A mathematical model of cell cycle progression is presented, which integrates ... Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Models, Theoretical. *Portacaval shunt as an experimental model of impaired ... Minocycline mediates neuroprotection in experimental models of neurodegeneration [33].. *Theoretical models of mantle flow have ...
Empirical validation of theoretical models and cognitive behavioral treatments for Generalized Anxiety Disorder]
... as well as theoretical suppositions that underlie such treatment models. Efficacy studies, carried out during the last ten ... They have been grouped according to theoretical models. Finally, the investigations that test this theoretical hypothesis are ... Empirical validation of theoretical models and cognitive behavioral treatments for Generalized Anxiety Disorder] Vertex. May- ... as well as theoretical suppositions that underlie such treatment models. Efficacy studies, carried out during the last ten ...
Theoretical and practical considerations for implementing diagnostic classification models
In the first study we have applied DCMs in general diagnostic modelling framework and compared those models to factor analysis ... Cognitive diagnostic classification models (DCMs) have been developed to assess the cognitive processes underlying assessment ... In this dissertation we compared DCMs with established psychometric models and investigated the incremental validity of DCMs ... Current dissertation aims to provide theoretical and practical considerations for estimation of DCMs for educational ...
A Comparative Study of Theoretical Graph Models for Characterizing Structural Networks of Human Brain
Our experimental results suggest that among the seven theoretical graph models compared in this study, STICKY and SF-GD models ... A Comparative Study of Theoretical Graph Models for Characterizing Structural Networks of Human Brain. Xiaojin Li,1 Xintao Hu,1 ... However, there is an important issue that has not been adequately discussed before: what is the optimal theoretical graph model ... In addition, we compare the topological properties between two graph models, namely, stickiness-index-based model (STICKY) and ...
Frontiers | New Theoretical Model of Nerve Conduction in Unmyelinated Nerves | Physiology
This new model would also enable us to acquire more accurate and understandable vision on the phenomena in unmyelinated nerves ... Based on this concept, we employ a new conductive model focusing on the distribution of voltage-gated sodium ion channels and ... Based on this new model, the propagation of the nerve conduction was suggested to take place far before the generation of ... Based on this concept, we employ a new conductive model focusing on the distribution of voltage-gated sodium ion channels and ...
EmpiricalMarket is modelledSkipComputationalRenowned theoretical physicistChemistryTrans-Theoretical ModelSimulationExisting theoretical resultsFrameworkBehaviorInitioEquationsApproachesDevelop a theoreticalBiologyStudyPhenomenaProcessesResultsHypothesesParametersComputationsSimulationsPrediction2000Kuramoto and extended Haken-Kelso-BunzFluorescenceMethodologicalNumerical ModelNeural network model of audiovisualSearchBehavioralEmpiricallyPermeabilityCalculationsInvestigationsMembraneConceptualFeasibilityMicroscopyMathematical modelAlgorithmTheoryApproachExplainsContentExperimental studiesStructuresAimsResearchersContextBiological coordinationProbabilityAspectsMechanismsChenHodgkin-HuxleyMethodsMainSystemsPaper2002
Empirical7
- 2017). However, no theoretical guarantee has been established for the general weighted convex clustering model, where better empirical results have been observed. (jmlr.org)
- Abstract: In present paper, a semi-empirical grinding force model is developed combined with the achievements of previous researchers by composing effects of normal and tangential grinding forces in two main parts respectively: cutting force and sliding force. (scientific.net)
- When the assumptions of a chameleon are challenged, various defenses are made (e.g., one shouldn't judge a model by its assumptions, any model has equal standing with all other models until the proper empirical tests have been run, etc. (wordpress.com)
- All empirical sciences use simplifying or unrealistic assumptions in their modeling activities. (wordpress.com)
- Marie Cornwall, "The Determinants of Religious Behavior: A Theoretical Model and Empirical Test," in Latter-day Saint Social Life: Social Research on the LDS Church and its Members (Provo, UT: Religious Studies Center, Brigham Young University, 1998), 345-372. (byu.edu)
- Previous theoretical and empirical work is reviewed, operational refinements using network methodology are made, and a theoretical model and empirical test are presented. (byu.edu)
- For example, it exhibits both multistability and metastability observed in small-scale empirical research (via the second-order coupling and symmetry breaking in extended HKB) and the growth of biological complexity as a function of scale (via the scalability of the Kuramoto model). (moneyscience.com)
Market is modelled2
- A market is modelled by assuming that what flows into the market-- that is, supply-- has to equal what is drawn from the market-- that is, demand. (futurelearn.com)
- And this clean tech market is modelled very nicely. (futurelearn.com)
Skip8
- 0:07 Skip to 0 minutes and 7 seconds Economic models consist of building blocks. (futurelearn.com)
- 0:55 Skip to 0 minutes and 55 seconds However, in environmental economic models, we focus on emissions so that the choice among different goods is not that important, but we rarely need much sophistication for the consumer side, and thus usually extend the model of firm behaviour in the simplest possible way. (futurelearn.com)
- 2:55 Skip to 2 minutes and 55 seconds Both can be done in the same way as in the Output Abatement Choice Model. (futurelearn.com)
- 3:42 Skip to 3 minutes and 42 seconds Thus, to model markets we set up a balancing equation for each good or factor that our models of firm and consumer behaviour describes. (futurelearn.com)
- 4:31 Skip to 4 minutes and 31 seconds In contrast, if we want to model imperfect competition, we could assume that a firm or a consumer anticipates his or her influence on the market viewing price. (futurelearn.com)
- 1:48 Skip to 1 minute and 48 seconds Now let's move to the clean tech market, which is a core element of your model. (futurelearn.com)
- 2:31 Skip to 2 minutes and 31 seconds The nice thing about this model is that you do not only presume that there's market power, but you explain why there's market power. (futurelearn.com)
- 3:40 Skip to 3 minutes and 40 seconds So if you want to solve this model, I think the way to do this is to start with this equation, as you said and figure out how many filters the polluting firms will demand. (futurelearn.com)
Computational11
- In particular, we can devise novel theoretical models of computation that are intended to faithfully reflect the computational capabilities of physics at the nano-scale, in order to serve as a basis for the most powerful possible future nanocomputer architectures. (foresight.org)
- Modern Chemistry is unthinkable without the achievements of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. (springer.com)
- To this end, in 2005, experts from several European universities joined forces under the coordination of the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, to launch the European Masters Course on Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling (TCCM). (springer.com)
- The aim of this course is to develop scientists who are able to address a wide range of problems in modern chemical, physical, and biological sciences via a combination of theoretical and computational tools. (springer.com)
- The book series, Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modeling, has been designed by the editorial board to further facilitate the training and formation of new generations of computational and theoretical chemists. (springer.com)
- Theoretical Chemistry and Computational Modelling (TCCM) is emerging as a powerful tool to help in the rational design of new products and materials for pharmaceutical, chemical, energy, computer, and new-materials industries. (europa.eu)
- The research programme of the TCCM-EJD aims at applying computational modelling to problems demanded by the industry and with high societal relevance, namely Materials with special properties, Biomolecules for new therapies and Energy storage. (europa.eu)
- Meanwhile, theoretical modeling and computational simulation have advanced as much as the experimental techniques in nanomaterials science. (hindawi.com)
- Then the dynamic programming relationships in the model are constructed and a simple numerical example is given to illustrate the computational procedure. (umn.edu)
- Some general computational problems are discussed, following which the properties of both parts of the model are investigated in some detail. (umn.edu)
- In this paper, we implemented a virtual laboratory of neurons and synapses via dynamical models on a web-based platform to aid neurophysiology and computational neuroscience education. (amrita.edu)
Renowned theoretical physicist1
- The renowned theoretical physicist Victor F. Weisskopf rightly pointed out that a real understanding of natural phenomena implies a clear distinction between the essential and the peripheral. (springer.com)
Chemistry1
- However, the formulation of these models is challenging for various reasons: they involve coupled phenomena including elasticity, hydrodynamics and chemistry, they are fundamentally out-of-equilibrium, they are highly nonlinear, and they often couple interfacial and bulk phenomena (e.g. at the cell envelop and the cytosol). (imechanica.org)
Trans-Theoretical Model1
- 2008) and CBRS is an under-researched and under-theorised area (Inhorn and Gurtin, 2011) of health research.This study provided themes on the decision making process of CBRS patients and contextualised them within a partial trans-theoretical model (Prochaska and DiClemente, 1983). (hud.ac.uk)
Simulation10
- These developments together have been creating new opportunities for modeling and simulation of electronic properties of nanomaterials, as well as for designing novel nanoelectronic devices. (hindawi.com)
- Through modeling and simulation, we solved the structures of these systems (two of which are shown above), and showed that complex oxide thin films form structures unlike those seen before. (nist.gov)
- This book explains the modelling and simulation of thermal power plants, and introduces readers to the equations needed to model a wide range of industrial energy processes. (springer.com)
- The book is based on the authors' expertise and experience in the theory of power plant modelling and simulation, developed over many years of service with EDF. (springer.com)
- A practical volume that is intended for a broad readership, from students and researchers, to professional engineers, this book offers the ideal handbook for the modelling and simulation of thermal power plants. (springer.com)
- The work includes a theoretical part and a computer simulation study. (mit.edu)
- Despite these parameters are very critical to the accuracy in the simulation result, the model parameters exhibits a wide variance in the experimental and theoretical works. (nsti.org)
- The graph in the upper right shows a representative plot of strength vs. crystallite (grain) size and includes the predictions from the model (red line) compared to experimental (x) and simulation (o) data. (scitechdaily.com)
- The goal of the project funding this fellowship (a Consolidator Grant by the European Research Council) is to develop theoretical models and simulation methods to understand the mechanical organization and dynamics of epithelial cells and tissues, in particular regarding their remodeling in-plane and in 3D, and their ability to resist mechanical stresses. (imechanica.org)
- This project presents the theoretical background in electrophysiology that is used as a basis in the development of numerical methods for the simulation of heart's electrical activity. (epfl.ch)
Existing theoretical results1
- In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the perfect recovery guarantee of the general weighted convex clustering model, which include and improve existing theoretical results in (Zhu et al. (jmlr.org)
Framework4
- The model is a framework for explaining people's behaviour aligned to health , physical and mental well-being (Polit & Beck, 2012). (ipl.org)
- In the first study we have applied DCMs in general diagnostic modelling framework and compared those models to factor analysis models. (hu-berlin.de)
- Develops a theoretical framework for intercultural business communication which sets it apart from intercultural communication and international business. (ed.gov)
- I molila bih tako model world mass framework trademarks to verski ekstremista? (wvo-dill.de)
Behavior10
- Measures were derived for the explanatory theoretical constructs in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Social Cognitive Theory (SCT), and Illness Representations specified by the Common Sense Self Regulation Model (CSSRM). (nih.gov)
- Armed with theoretical modelings, the authors demonstrated that when the dielectric goes to the size of nanoscale, the conduction behavior is dominated by the Poole-Frenkel mechanism. (hindawi.com)
- The Health Belief Model (HBM) is one of the first and broadly used theory of health behavior. (ipl.org)
- This article examines 4 empirically supported theoretical models of health behavior and applies them to the treatment adherence literature that is available for children and adolescents who take stimulants for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). (psychiatrictimes.com)
- Two cognitive behavioral models, the Health Beliefs Model (HBM) and the Theory of Reasoned Action and Planned Behavior (TRAPB), address the beliefs and behavior of the parents and the child at a given point. (psychiatrictimes.com)
- The conventional capital asset pricing model (CAPM) has come under severe attack for its failure to reflect investor behavior. (ssrn.com)
- Colleagues from the field of public health provide us with highly disciplined models to guide our understanding of human behavior. (plannersnetwork.org)
- This paper examines five categories of factors which have been found to influence religious behavior (group involvement, belief-orthodoxy, religious commitment, religious socialization, and socio-demographic characteristics), suggests alternative ways of measuring the various factors, and presents a theoretical model. (byu.edu)
- The aims of this study were to develop a theoretical understanding of the conditions required to establish this vigorous oscillatory behavior and to determine whether observations of it could lead to a noninvasive estimate of the ICP. (arvojournals.org)
- The model predicted an approximately linear relationship between the IOP and the ICP at the point of onset of oscillatory behavior. (arvojournals.org)
Initio2
- Using tight-binding model and state-of-the-art ab initio simulations, it has been discovered that a band gap might be opened at the Dirac point in graphene nanoribbons due to the spin-orbit coupling. (hindawi.com)
- In this paper, we present the results of theoretical simulations using ab initio methods on an IGF model in β-Si3N4 with prismatic crystalline planes. (ku.edu)
Equations6
- The model is based on a system of five coupled nonlinear reaction-diffusion equations under non steady-state conditions for enzyme reactions occurring in potentiometric biosensor that describes the concentration of substrate and hydrolysis products within the membrane. (scirp.org)
- The theoretical modeling of biosensors involves solving the system of linear/non-linear reaction-diffusion equations for substrate and product with a term containing a rate of biocatalytical transformation of substrate. (scirp.org)
- The complications of modeling arise due to solving the partially differential equations with non-linear reaction term and with complex initial and boundary conditions. (scirp.org)
- single-phase flow and two-phase flow modelling equations, which cover all water and steam phases. (springer.com)
- Interestingly, many important phenomena associated to cell and tissue structural organization and dynamics, relevant to development and disease, can be studied with mathematical models involving partial differential equations, possibly combined with stochastic and/or discrete ingredients. (imechanica.org)
- I think you have a rather complex setting, and succeeded very well in putting this complex setting into somewhat nice looking and instructive equations into a nice model. (futurelearn.com)
Approaches5
- The psychiatric level includes theoretical approaches that link personality disorders, character disorders, mental illness, alcohol and substance abuse, and other intra-individual processes to acts of family violence. (jrank.org)
- Theoretical approaches that examine family structure, learning, stress, the transmission of violence from one generation to the next, and family interaction patterns fit the social psychological level. (jrank.org)
- Three independent mathematical models of root vascular patterning have been formulated in the last few years, providing an excellent example of how theoretical approaches can complement experimental studies to provide new insights into complex systems. (ugent.be)
- By comparing the three modeling approaches, we gain further insight into vascular patterning and identify several key areas for experimental investigation. (ugent.be)
- Both theoretical and experimental approaches are discussed for electrolytes, carbohydrates, and food proteins in solution. (springer.com)
Develop a theoretical1
- These categories were used to develop a theoretical model that predicts and explains students' frequency and type of interaction with faculty. (ed.gov)
Biology9
- Theoretical Biology and Medical Modelling is a peer-reviewed online-only medical journal covering mathematical and theoretical biology, as well as on applications of mathematics in the field of medicine. (wikipedia.org)
- Theoretical Biology an. (citationmachine.net)
- Scientists from the Max Planck Institute of Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Harvard University, and the University of Amsterdam have now developed a new model combining two possible explanations - direct reciprocity and population structure - and found that both repetition and structured population are essential for the evolution of cooperation. (scitechdaily.com)
- Using computer simulations and mathematical models, a group of scientists around Julian Garcia from the Max-Planck Institute of Evolutionary Biology in Plön have developed a new model that is taking both concepts into account. (scitechdaily.com)
- The set point model is rooted in physiology, genetics and molecular biology, and suggests that there is an active feedback mechanism linking adipose tissue (stored energy) to intake and expenditure via a set point, presumably encoded in the brain. (biologists.org)
- In this paper, we discuss connections of methods of modelling of fundamental phenomena which are important for foundations of theoretical biology with cognition process. (ebscohost.com)
- Next, we specify important physical processes which should be modelled in order to provide foundations for efficient theoretical biology including mechanisms of biological evolution. (ebscohost.com)
- Within above context, we discuss status of quantum mechanics, quantum electrodynamics, the Standard Model and vacuum medium mechanics with respect to possibility of creation of foundations for theoretical biology. (ebscohost.com)
- In the conclusion, we state that the vacuum medium mechanics is constructed with particular intention to be fundamental theory for theoretical biology. (ebscohost.com)
Study14
- We argue that a silicon implementation of the reversible 3-D mesh could be valuable today for speeding up certain scientific and engineering computations, and propose that the model should become a focus of future study in the theory of parallel algorithms for a wide range of problems. (foresight.org)
- This section focuses on the theory informing this study in particular the Health Belief Model (HBM). (ipl.org)
- Becker's "Health Belief Model" will used to provide the theoretical underpinning for the study. (ipl.org)
- One of the areas of our work is a numerical study of ultracold quantum systems using hybrid atomic-ion traps, offering new possibilities for modeling some actual processes of solid state physics, elements of quantum computing and precision physics research," the scientist concluded. (phys.org)
- In this study, a theoretical model describing these dynamic intra- and extravascular T(1), T(2) and T*(2) relaxation interactions is proposed. (nih.gov)
- A new hybrid cinnamoyl-coumarin probe was synthesised to study the formation and dynamics of a twisted internal charge transfer (TICT) excited state in homogeneous and biological membrane models. (rsc.org)
- Moreover, the high sensitivity of fluorescence lifetimes of the TICT excited state in liposomes allows us to propose the use of this type of probes as a powerful tool for the study of gel and crystalline liquid phases in lipid membrane models. (rsc.org)
- The model presented in this article was constructed in simple form to study once-over sequences of allocation of land to some activity of long-run benefit. (umn.edu)
- This study provides a theoretical basis for the social processes and factors accounting for the greater integration, or "domestication" of the PC and related information technologies into the American household. (acrwebsite.org)
- A theoretical study at the B3LYP/6-31++G(d, p) level was performed on the tatumerization of 7H-purine-2, 6-diamine into 9H-purine-2, 6-diamine. (sid.ir)
- This study allows us to anticipate the numerical model sensitivity with regard to the discretization, with the aim of recovering the physiological behaviors of the tissue (i.e. conduction velocity, electrical restitution, etc). (epfl.ch)
- This study was aimed to determine the readiness to lose weight among overweight and obese adolescents using TransTheoretical Model (TTM) assessment tool. (vixra.org)
- A Theoretical Study of the Flow of Air and Fallout of Solid Precipitation Over Mountainous. (deepdyve.com)
- Theoretical production ecology tries to quantitatively study the growth of crops. (wikipedia.org)
Phenomena3
- This new model would also enable us to acquire more accurate and understandable vision on the phenomena in unmyelinated nerves in addition to the conventional electric circuit model and cable theory. (frontiersin.org)
- Pfleiderer's perspective may be applied to many of the issues involved when modeling complex and dynamic economic phenomena. (wordpress.com)
- It also connects empirically validated models of large- and small-scale biological coordination-the Kuramoto and extended Haken-Kelso-Bunz (HKB) models-and the hallmark phenomena that each is known to capture. (moneyscience.com)
Processes4
- The earlier editions of Theoretical Models & Processes of Reading are known to many of us & readers of. (google.com)
- The earlier editions of Theoretical Models & Processes of Reading are known to many of us & readers of this edition will be eager to see what is new & to ponder the criteria for selection of what is old. (google.com)
- Cognitive diagnostic classification models (DCMs) have been developed to assess the cognitive processes underlying assessment responses. (hu-berlin.de)
- Such methods could allow modeling with completely controlled quantum systems of complex processes in solid-state physics and high-energy physics. (phys.org)
Results9
- Using the results from relativistic gauge field theory, a phenomenological model is developed for the production of an isolated Higgs particle H. The specific process is p+p → A+H +B, where the group of particles A (B) mostly goes down one (the other) beam pipe. (harvard.edu)
- Computer simulations confirm the theoretical results and show that the proposed network can realize a maximum likelihood estimate of auditory (or visual) positions in unimodal conditions and a Bayesian estimate, with moderate deviations from optimality, in cross-modal conditions. (mit.edu)
- The mathematical techniques used together with the fully evaluated theoretical results are presented. (spie.org)
- Once Q's model and results become known, references are made to it, with statements such as "Q shows that X." This should be taken as short-hand way of saying "Q shows that under a certain set of assumptions it follows (deductively) that X," but some people start taking X as a plausible statement about the real world. (wordpress.com)
- A review of recent studies of molecular dynamics of water in foods and model systems is presented, and the theoretical results are compared with experimental data obtained by several techniques. (springer.com)
- Theoretical results from Monte Carlo simulations are compared with experimental NMR relaxation data for quadrupolar nuclei such as those of deuterium and oxygen-17. (springer.com)
- The theoretical-experimental results on Bm86 protein may help the future design of a new vaccine based on this protein. (figshare.com)
- These results are very different from those of a previously studied basal plane model [J. Chen et al. (ku.edu)
- But overall I think that's a very nice start, a very nice model, and I'm looking forward to the final results. (futurelearn.com)
Hypotheses1
- Findings implications regarding therapeutic recommendations are discussed, as well as theoretical hypotheses that, hardly investigated, could improve our understanding of the disorder. (nih.gov)
Parameters3
- The applicability of using the proposed model to investigate the influence of relevant MRI pulse sequences (e.g. echo time, flip angle), and physical (e.g. susceptibility calibration factors, pre-contrast relaxation rates) and physiological parameters (e.g. permeability, blood flow, compartmental volume fractions) on DSC-MRI signal time curves is demonstrated. (nih.gov)
- Therefore, we applied the parameters to the simple atomistic model to demonstrate that the theoretical parameters are plausible than the experimental ones especially in KMC calculation. (nsti.org)
- Important parameters in theoretical production models thus are: Climate Temperature - The temperature determines the speed of respiration and the dark reaction. (wikipedia.org)
Computations3
- We found students could easily reproduce the common voltage and current clamp protocols on such models without significant instructor assistance and the platform was developed to allow further extensions like raster plots, network computations using extensions to code modules. (amrita.edu)
- Does mathematical model for conccurent computations exist? (stackexchange.com)
- Next, we explore how a group theoretical model of computations can satisfy these requirements. (vixra.org)
Simulations1
- Using computer simulations and mathematical models, scientists developed a new theoretical model on the evolution of cooperation, finding that direct reciprocity alone is not enough, and that population structure is necessary in order to reach a high level of cooperation. (scitechdaily.com)
Prediction2
- Beyond the quantitative prediction of the coupling, the model yields a generic phase diagram of cellular trajectories, which recapitulates the full range of observed migration patterns. (newton.ac.uk)
- Near-infrared light propagation in various models of the adult head is analyzed by both time-of-flight measurements and mathematical prediction. (ucl.ac.uk)
20001
- Venkatesh, V. and Davis, F.D. (2000) A Theoretical Extension of the Technology Acceptance Model Four Longitudinal Field Studies. (scirp.org)
Kuramoto and extended Haken-Kelso-Bunz1
- It also reconciles in a single formulation two well-studied models of large- and small-scale biological coordination (Kuramoto and extended Haken-Kelso-Bunz). (moneyscience.com)
Fluorescence1
- On the basis of this model, general properties of the calculated images, such as the registered fluorescence intensity dependence on the focusing depth and the influence of the scattering in the medium, have been studied. (spie.org)
Methodological2
- The aim of this work is to describe the state of the art related to the topic, identifying the main theoretical difficulties and methodological limitations associated with the different proposed paradigms. (isciii.es)
- The paper proposes a methodological approach, founded on theoretical models, for feasibility studies of new cabotage lines, useful to orient the sector operators in the identifying efficient and effective sabotage services. (units.it)
Numerical Model1
- We also develop a numerical model for transistors with channel length greater than tube length based on percolation theory solving Poisson and Drift diffusion equation self consistently. (nsti.org)
Neural network model of audiovisual2
- Recently, we developed a neural network model of audiovisual cortico-collicular loops, including interconnected areas representing the retina, striate and extrastriate visual cortices, auditory cortex, and SC. (frontiersin.org)
- The aim of this letter is to analyze this problem with a neural network model of audiovisual integration, based on probabilistic population coding-the idea that a population of neurons can encode probability functions to perform Bayesian inference. (mit.edu)
Search1
- We previously proposed a theoretical model for the mechanism of optic nerve damage based on the difference between ICP and IOP, 2 and that motivated the search for a simple way to measure the ICP that could be used in clinical practice. (arvojournals.org)
Behavioral3
- In 2003, we initiated a series of five studies to establish a scientific rationale for interventions to translate research findings into clinical practice by exploring the performance of a number of different, commonly used, overlapping behavioral theories and models. (nih.gov)
- The present article reviews cognitive-behavioral treatments efficacy studies for Generalized Anxiety Disorder, as well as theoretical suppositions that underlie such treatment models. (nih.gov)
- Model predictions and assumptions are critically discussed in view of existing behavioral and neurophysiological data, forecasting that other oculomotor compensatory mechanisms, beyond short-latency saccades, are likely involved, and stimulating future experimental and theoretical investigations. (frontiersin.org)
Empirically1
- Analyses and modelling of empirically observed patterns of biological coordination often focus either on ensemble-level statistics in large-scale systems with many components, or on detailed dynamics in small-scale systems with few components. (moneyscience.com)
Permeability2
- In this project, distinct and characteristic CAT-scan signatures of multi-layered deposits obtained from theoretical and physical models are transposed to field data to enhance the comprehension of the effect of sedimentation rate variations on porosity and permeability. (searchanddiscovery.com)
- Gibson's model is employed for self weight consolidation analysis and uses a non-constant permeability which is function of the porosity. (searchanddiscovery.com)
Calculations2
- However, to interpret and plan the experiments, theoretical calculations are required. (phys.org)
- The graph in the lower left shows the model predictions for grain boundary energies of a variety of metals compared to density functional theory calculations from the literature. (scitechdaily.com)
Investigations1
- Finally, the investigations that test this theoretical hypothesis are analyzed. (nih.gov)
Membrane3
- in this model, movement of an electric charge penetrating through the membrane was described as a parallel alignment of conductance for each type of ion ( Hodgkin and Huxley, 1952 ). (frontiersin.org)
- On the basis of this equivalent circuit model, the conduction of the nerve is often described by using a theory in which the conduction is regarded as an electric current on imaginary electric longitudinal leads running inside and outside the axon membrane, known as a cable theory ( Koch, 1984 ). (frontiersin.org)
- Saranya, J. , Rajendran, L. and Maheswari, M. (2016) A Theoretical Model of pH-Based Potentiometric Biosensor Based on Immobilized Enzyme Membrane. (scirp.org)
Conceptual2
Feasibility2
- To this end, we present the dodecagon of internationalisation as a tool and, at the same time, demonstrable proof of the feasibility of theoretical integration within this subject field. (repec.org)
- Domenico Gattuso, Antonella Polimeni, 'Theoretical models and operational procedures for feasibility studies of new cabotage lines', in: European Transport / Trasporti Europei, IX (2003) 24, pp. 15-24. (units.it)
Microscopy2
- We propose a theoretical modeling of a turbid medium images formed by two-photon fluorescent microscopy technique. (spie.org)
- C. Girard, "Plasmon resonances and near-field optical microscopy: a self-consistent theoretical model," Appl. (osapublishing.org)
Mathematical model3
- If TMs are used as mathematical model for sequential computation, we can surely come up with a concurrent version, and show that it is no more powerful than the good old sequential ones. (stackexchange.com)
- A mathematical model of adiabatic refrigerant flow through capillary tubes is presented. (illinois.edu)
- A mathematical model was constructed in which the central retinal vein was modeled as 2 Starling resistors in series, 1 located in the eye and the other in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) space, separated by a region where it was not collapsible, corresponding to its course within the optic nerve itself. (arvojournals.org)
Algorithm2
- In the numerical optimization aspect, although algorithms like the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and the alternating minimization algorithm (AMA) have been proposed to solve the convex clustering model (Chi and Lange, 2015), it still remains very challenging to solve large-scale problems. (jmlr.org)
- The paper presents an algorithm proposed by the authors in order to obtain a theoretical model of the bronchial and used to test the virtual bronchoscopy procedure implemented in an innovative system for bronchoscopy with electromagnetically tracked and steerable biopsy forceps. (sintef.no)
Theory6
- Nerve conduction in unmyelinated fibers has long been described based on the equivalent circuit model and cable theory. (frontiersin.org)
- From this model, a more general theory was developed that can be generalized to other college environments. (ed.gov)
- Our model is verified with experimental SIMS data, which supports our theory that intermediate interstitial clusters are very important in the atomistic model in order to understand the whole diffusion process of boron in silicon. (nsti.org)
- Leslie Valiant introduced the Multi-BSP model there (discussed in more detail at this year's workshop), and Phil Gibbons from Intel presented a provocative talk Theory: asleep at the switch to many-core that is worth looking at. (stackexchange.com)
- But models do not only face theory. (wordpress.com)
- For each model, the experimentally measured mean optical path length as a function of source-detector spacing agrees well with predictions from either a Monte Carlo model or a finite-element method based on diffusion theory or a hybrid radiosity-diffusion theory. (ucl.ac.uk)
Approach4
- With this approach in mind and with the intention to exemplify robust control applications, this book includes selected chapters that describe models of H-infinity loop, robust stability and uncertainty, among others. (intechopen.com)
- The theoretical model of a diagnosis-based clinical decision rule has been developed that may provide clinicians with an approach to non-surgical spine pain patients that allows for specific treatment decisions based on a specific diagnosis. (chiro.org)
- The obvious ontological shortcoming of a basically epistemic - rather than ontological - approach, is that "similarity" or "resemblance" tout court do not guarantee that the correspondence between model and target is interesting, relevant, revealing or somehow adequate in terms of mechanisms, causal powers, capacities or tendencies. (wordpress.com)
- D. Zinoviev, V. Duong, and H. Zhang, "A Game Theoretical Approach to Modeling Information Dissemination in Social Networks," in Proc. (arxiv.org)
Explains1
- Furthermore, the model explains the ventriloquism illusion and, looking at the activity in the multimodal neurons, explains the automatic reweighting of auditory and visual inputs on a trial-by-trial basis, according to the reliability of the individual cues. (mit.edu)
Content1
- In response to the overwhelming demand for electronic content coupled with the mission to decrease the overall environmental impacts of print production and distribution, all IGI Global journals will shift into a digital preferred model for the 2022 volume year. (igi-global.com)
Experimental studies1
- Recent theoretical and experimental studies suggest that in multisensory conditions, the brain performs a near-optimal Bayesian estimate of external events, giving more weight to the more reliable stimuli. (mit.edu)
Structures3
- The fourth paper proposes two designs of silicon-on-Insulator (SOI) structures by theoretical modeling. (hindawi.com)
- Eleven copper( II ) phosphate bridged structures were used to validate the proposed model. (rsc.org)
- All the theoretical possible structures of Cu(II) and Ni(II) complexes with L-ascorbic acid were optimized and square pyramidal and square planer geometry have been evaluated for Cu(II) and Ni(II) respectively by Gaussian09 software. (scielo.org.za)
Aims1
- Current dissertation aims to provide theoretical and practical considerations for estimation of DCMs for educational applications by investigating several important underexplored issues. (hu-berlin.de)
Researchers5
- As researchers studying theoretical folding models of DNA and RNA, Guillame Santini and Jean Cognet require easy access to predefined mathematics and visualization functions. (wolfram.com)
- In the first case we show that a popular theoretical model, which has been used by numerous researchers to show enhanced thermal transport in fact leads to the opposite result, namely that nanofluids do not show improved heat transfer when compared to the base fluid. (techconnectworld.com)
- Now, researchers have created a theoretical model able to estimate various pure and alloyed metals' ultimate strength - a measurement defined as the amount of force necessary before a metal will deform. (scitechdaily.com)
- Theoretical Computer Science Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for theoretical computer scientists and researchers in related fields. (stackexchange.com)
- Are general models still in vogue, or are researchers trying to specialize with GPGPU or Cloud based computation coming in fashion? (stackexchange.com)
Context1
- The control-flow models try to make parallelism work within the context of a explicit-control program, basically every programmable computer today. (stackexchange.com)
Biological coordination1
- The present work bridges this gap with a theoretical model of biological coordination that captures key experimental observations of mid-scale social coordination at multiple levels of description. (moneyscience.com)
Probability4
- We are learning to…find the theoretical probability of an event. (slideserve.com)
- Explain the different between experimental probability and theoretical probability. (slideserve.com)
- What is the theoretical probability that he will have a sum greater than or equal to 5? (slideserve.com)
- What is the theoretical probability that she will flip heads and then spin a blue or a green on the spinner? (slideserve.com)
Aspects4
- To understand such human aspects of the information dissemination, we propose a game theoretical model of the information forwarding and feedback mechanisms in a social network that take into account the personalities of the sender and the receiver (including their perceived knowledgeability, reputation, and desire for popularity) and the global characteristics of the network. (arxiv.org)
- This model is consistent with many of the biological aspects of energy balance, but struggles to explain the many significant environmental and social influences on obesity, food intake and physical activity. (biologists.org)
- An alternative model, called the settling point model, is based on the idea that there is passive feedback between the size of the body stores and aspects of expenditure. (biologists.org)
- This model accommodates many of the social and environmental characteristics of energy balance, but struggles to explain some of the biological and genetic aspects. (biologists.org)
Mechanisms2
- Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on Disease Models & Mechanisms. (biologists.org)
- Message Body (Your Name) thought you would like to see the Disease Models & Mechanisms web site. (biologists.org)
Chen1
- When using this model for R22, Chen et al. (illinois.edu)
Hodgkin-Huxley1
- This BVP model serves as a simple representative of a class of excitable-oscillatory systems including the Hodgkin-Huxley (HH) model of the squid giant axon. (psu.edu)
Methods3
- The need to be tolerant to changes in the control systems or in the operational environment of systems subject to unknown disturbances has generated new control methods that are able to deal with the non-parametrized disturbances of systems, without adapting itself to the system uncertainty but rather providing stability in the presence of errors bound in a model. (intechopen.com)
- The main objectives of these projects are: to improve the modeling languages, the tools, the methods (stat estimation), and to extend the modeling domains (multi-mode systems, property modeling). (springer.com)
- Such a model could yield important insights into the biophysical basis of contrast-agent-extravasation-induced effects on measured DSC-MRI signals and provide a means to investigate pulse sequence optimization and appropriate data analysis methods for the extraction of physiologically relevant imaging metrics. (nih.gov)
Main2
Systems2
- In more than forty examples, they demonstrate the component elements involved in a broad range of energy production systems, with detailed test cases for each chemical, thermodynamic and thermo-hydraulic model. (springer.com)
- He is in charge of training courses of the modelling of power plants and energy systems, for EDF staff and partners. (springer.com)
Paper9
- In this paper we present arguments that a reversible 3-D mesh of processors is an optimal physically-realistic model for scalable computers. (foresight.org)
- The aim of this paper is to add to this debate and this requires us to critique the current models. (diva-portal.org)
- In the paper we develop the analytical models for the NBTs with channel length less that the tube length (for sub-percolating networks) and use it to explain some of the recent findings in the experiments by Infineon Technology. (nsti.org)
- This paper describes financial decision-making under uncertainty in formal mathematical terms as a generalized higher-moment capital asset pricing model. (ssrn.com)
- This paper then explores the theoretical implications and legal applications of higher-moment asset pricing. (ssrn.com)
- In this paper, the theoretical model of a proposed diagnosis-based clinical decision rule is presented. (chiro.org)
- The purpose of this paper is to present the theoretical model of a diagnosis-based clinical decision rule (DBCDR) for the diagnosis and non-surgical management of patients with spinal pain. (chiro.org)
- In this paper, we present a model that considers two key elements, the social space and the technological space as building blocks for the development of a theoretical model of household adoption and use of new information technologies. (acrwebsite.org)
- This paper proposes to use a group theoretical model for the optimization of algorithms. (vixra.org)
20021
- In 2002, he joined EDF Research & Development division (R&D). He contributed to the development of power plants modeling activities, within the EDF and its subsidiaries, thanks to the use of ThermoSysPro library (developed by the authors). (springer.com)