Micrococcus
Micrococcus luteus
Micrococcaceae
Staphylococcus
A genus of gram-positive, facultatively anaerobic, coccoid bacteria. Its organisms occur singly, in pairs, and in tetrads and characteristically divide in more than one plane to form irregular clusters. Natural populations of Staphylococcus are found on the skin and mucous membranes of warm-blooded animals. Some species are opportunistic pathogens of humans and animals.
Lysostaphin
Muramidase
A basic enzyme that is present in saliva, tears, egg white, and many animal fluids. It functions as an antibacterial agent. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of 1,4-beta-linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in peptidoglycan and between N-acetyl-D-glucosamine residues in chitodextrin. EC 3.2.1.17.
Uronic Acids
Theaceae
Bacteriolysis
Sarcina
Bacteria
One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.
Cell Wall
Gaultheria
Taxus
Alstonia
Glycolysis
A metabolic process that converts GLUCOSE into two molecules of PYRUVIC ACID through a series of enzymatic reactions. Energy generated by this process is conserved in two molecules of ATP. Glycolysis is the universal catabolic pathway for glucose, free glucose, or glucose derived from complex CARBOHYDRATES, such as GLYCOGEN and STARCH.
Gluconeogenesis
Decarboxylation
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Operon
Riboflavin
Nutritional factor found in milk, eggs, malted barley, liver, kidney, heart, and leafy vegetables. The richest natural source is yeast. It occurs in the free form only in the retina of the eye, in whey, and in urine; its principal forms in tissues and cells are as FLAVIN MONONUCLEOTIDE and FLAVIN-ADENINE DINUCLEOTIDE.
Riboflavin Synthase
Pyridines
Biotechnology
Body of knowledge related to the use of organisms, cells or cell-derived constituents for the purpose of developing products which are technically, scientifically and clinically useful. Alteration of biologic function at the molecular level (i.e., GENETIC ENGINEERING) is a central focus; laboratory methods used include TRANSFECTION and CLONING technologies, sequence and structure analysis algorithms, computer databases, and gene and protein structure function analysis and prediction.
Microscopy, Electron
Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen.
Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
Microscopy in which the object is examined directly by an electron beam scanning the specimen point-by-point. The image is constructed by detecting the products of specimen interactions that are projected above the plane of the sample, such as backscattered electrons. Although SCANNING TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY also scans the specimen point by point with the electron beam, the image is constructed by detecting the electrons, or their interaction products that are transmitted through the sample plane, so that is a form of TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.
Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
Nitrobacter
Nitrosomonas
Cercocebus
Deinococcus
Strontium
Cobalt Radioisotopes
Radiation Effects
Calcium Chloride
Culture Media
Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.
Escherichia coli
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.
Mouth
Alexander Disease
Rare leukoencephalopathy with infantile-onset accumulation of Rosenthal fibers in the subpial, periventricular, and subependymal zones of the brain. Rosenthal fibers are GLIAL FIBRILLARY ACIDIC PROTEIN aggregates found in ASTROCYTES. Juvenile- and adult-onset types show progressive atrophy of the lower brainstem instead. De novo mutations in the GFAP gene are associated with the disease with propensity for paternal inheritance.
Quantitative studies on competitive activities of skin bacteria growing on solid media. (1/728)
Earlier quantitative investigations of antagonism between skin bacteria were based on the use of liquid cultures, but a more realistic model has now been devised, based on the use of the surfaces of solid media. Pure or mixed inocula were spread evenly over suitable agar media in Petri dishes marked out with a standard grid. Growth curves were constructed from viable counts of the surface bacteria after they had been removed from excised squares of the agar media and dispersed. The method was highly reproducible, and competitive interactions were revealed more clearly than in studies with liquid media. An antibiotic-producing strain of Staphylococcus epidermidis (S6+) readily suppressed strains of Micrococcus, Corynebacterium and Streptococcus species. However, a Staphylococcus aureus strain which was less sensitive to the antibiotic effect of S6+ interacted in a complex manner, depending on the absolute and relative size of the S6+ inoculum. (+info)Use of the cell wall precursor lipid II by a pore-forming peptide antibiotic. (2/728)
Resistance to antibiotics is increasing in some groups of clinically important pathogens. For instance, high vancomycin resistance has emerged in enterococci. Promising alternative antibiotics are the peptide antibiotics, abundant in host defense systems, which kill their targets by permeabilizing the plasma membrane. These peptides generally do not act via specific receptors and are active in the micromolar range. Here it is shown that vancomycin and the antibacterial peptide nisin Z use the same target: the membrane-anchored cell wall precursor Lipid II. Nisin combines high affinity for Lipid II with its pore-forming ability, thus causing the peptide to be highly active (in the nanomolar range). (+info)A beta1,3-glucan recognition protein from an insect, Manduca sexta, agglutinates microorganisms and activates the phenoloxidase cascade. (3/728)
Pattern recognition proteins function in innate immune responses by binding to molecules on the surface of invading pathogens and initiating host defense reactions. We report the purification and molecular cloning of a cDNA for a 53-kDa beta1,3-glucan-recognition protein from the tobacco hornworm, Manduca sexta. This protein is constitutively expressed in fat body and secreted into hemolymph. The protein contains a region with sequence similarity to several glucanases, but it lacks glucanase activity. It binds to the surface of and agglutinates yeast, as well as gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Beta1,3-glucan-recognition protein in the presence of laminarin, a soluble glucan, stimulated activation of prophenoloxidase in plasma, whereas laminarin alone did not. These results suggest that beta1,3-glucan-recognition protein serves as a pattern recognition molecule for beta1,3-glucan on the surface of fungal cell walls. After binding to beta1,3-glucan, the protein may interact with a serine protease, leading to the activation of the prophenoloxidase cascade, a pathway in insects for defense against microbial infection. (+info)Antimicrobial activity of human cervical mucus. (4/728)
The antibacterial activity of human cervical mucus (CM) was examined on standardized microbial colonized agar plates (agar diffusion test). In parallel, the lysozyme content of CM was determined by means of a turbidimetric test system in aliquots of the same CM specimens. Suspensions of living lyophilized Micrococcus lysedeikticus were used as bacterial substrate. Testing was performed in a total of 133 CM samples, obtained at mid-cycle from sexually active women from unselected infertile couples with a median age of 30 (range 21-42) years. All mucus specimens showed considerable antibacterial activity with clearly visible circular inhibition zones around the CM-filled holes in the colonized agar plates. Related to the effect of hen's egg white (HEW)-lysozyme on the same plates, the median activity of the CM specimens in the agar diffusion test was equivalent to 33.0 (range 6.4-391.4) microg/ml HEW-lysozyme. However, there was a wide inter-individual range of antibacterial effects of cervical secretions. The cervical index did not significantly influence the outcome of either test. The pH of the endocervical CM also was not correlated with the antibacterial effect. Sexual activity leading to the presence of spermatozoa in CM considerably increased its antibacterial effect. The activity was markedly higher in samples obtained within hours after intercourse compared with those taken after sexual abstinence of >/=5 days (P < 0.05). In microbially colonized CM specimens compared to sterile CM, all obtained under hormonally standardized conditions, the antibacterial activity in the agar plate test was significantly lower (P < 0.05). The results of this pilot study demonstrate the considerable antibacterial activity of human CM. (+info)Characterization of Micrococcus antarcticus sp. nov., a psychrophilic bacterium from Antarctica. (5/728)
A Gram-positive, cold-adapted, aerobic, spherical actinobacterium (strain T2T) with a quite low cardinal growth temperature was isolated from Chinese Great-Wall station in Antarctica. Sequence comparisons of the 16S rDNA indicated the isolate to be a phylogenetic member of the genus Micrococcus, family Micrococcaceae, in which it represents a novel lineage. The phylogenetic distinctness of the isolate with respect to the type strains Micrococcus luteus and Micrococcus lylae was supported by DNA-DNA similarity values of less than 40%. Chemotaxonomic properties supported the placement of the isolate in the genus Micrococcus. The diagnostic diamino acid of the cell-wall peptidoglycan is lysine. The predominant menaquinones are MK-8 and MK-8(H2). The G + C content of the DNA of the isolate is 66.4 mol%. Genotypic, morphological and physiological characteristics were used to describe a new species of Micrococcus, for which the name Micrococcus antarcticus is proposed. The type strain is T2T (= AS 1.2372T). (+info)Kinetic studies on the phosphorolysis of polynucleotides by polynucleotide phosphorylase. (6/728)
The kinetics of the phosphorolysis of polynucleotide (as differentiated from oligonucleotide) by polynucleotide phosphorylase of Micrococcus luteus has been investigated. Double reciprocal plots of initial velocity against either inorganic phosphate or polynucleotide concentration are linear, and furthermore, the affinity of the enzyme for either substrate is unaffected by the presence of the other. dADP, an analogue of ADP product, is a competitive inhibitor with respect to Pi and polynucleotidy. (Ap)tA-cyclic-p is a competitive inhibitor with respect to Pi. The results are almost identical with both primer-independent (Form-I) and primer-dependent (Form-T) enzymes, although the various kinetic constants differ. On the vasis of these data a rapid equilibrium random Bi Bi mechanism is proposed. The demonstration of two different inhibitor constants for dADP and the difference between the Michaelis and the inhibitor constant for polyadenylic acid in polynucleotide phosphorolysis indicate at least two binding sites for polyadenylic acid and dADP on M. luteus polynucleotide phosphorylase. Its is suggested that in the phosphorolysis of long chain polymers the second binding site permits the polynucleotide to snap right back into position after removal of I mononucleotide unit and thus leads to the observed processive degradation. A general discussion of oligonucleotide and polynucleotide phosphorolysis and the differences between Form-I and Form-T enzymes in de novo synthesis and degradation of polynucleotides is presented. (+info)Use of an enzyme-linked lectinsorbent assay to monitor the shift in polysaccharide composition in bacterial biofilms. (7/728)
An enzyme-linked lectinsorbent assay (ELLA) was developed for quantification and characterization of extracellular polysaccharides produced by 1- and 4-day biofilms of 10 bacterial strains isolated from food industry premises. Peroxidase-labeled concanavalin A (ConA) and wheat germ agglutinin (WGA) were used, as they specifically bind to saccharide residues most frequently encountered in biofilms matrices: D-glucose or D-mannose for ConA and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine or N-acetylneuraminic acid for WGA. The ELLA applied to 1- and 4-day biofilms colonizing wells of microtiter plates was able to detect that for Stenotrophomonas maltophilia and to a lesser extent Staphylococcus sciuri, the increase in production of exopolysaccharides over time was not the same for sugars binding with ConA and those binding with WGA. Differences in extracellular polysaccharides produced were observed among strains belonging to the same species. These results demonstrate that ELLA is a useful tool not only for rapid characterization of biofilm extracellular polysaccharides but also, in studies of individual strains, for detection of changes over time in the proportion of the exopolysaccharidic component within the polymeric matrix. (+info)Preparation and antibacterial activity upon Micrococcus luteus of derivatives of iturin A, mycosubtilin and bacillomycin L, antibiotics from Bacillus subtilis. (8/728)
Methylated and acetylated derivatives of iturin A and mycosubtilin and methylated derivatives of bacillomycin L were prepared and their antibacterial activity on Micrococcus luteus was compared with the activity of the original substance. the results obtained show the importance of polar groups for the antibiotic activity of the substances of iturin group. (+info)
The Effect of Growth Temperature on Wax Ester Composition in the Psychrophilic Bacterium Micrococcus cryophilus ATCC 15174 |...
African Journal of Microbiology Research - biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbon by micrococcus sp. in form of wax ball
British Library EThOS: Studies on the genetics of Micrococcus radiodurans
Desaturation of Fatty Acids by the Psychrophilic Bacterium Micrococcus cryophilus | Biochemical Society Transactions
Evaluation of four qualitative methods for detection of beta-lactamase production in Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species
Removal and recovery of copper(II) by sol-gel encapsulated micrococcus species</em>...
Biology-Online • View topic - Does micrococcus lysodeikticus thrive in high temperatures ?
Micrococcus bacterium - Stock Image B220/1119 - Science Photo Library
Micrococci and peptidoglycan activate TLR2 →Myd88 →IRAK→TRAF→NIK→IKK→NF-κB signal transduction pathway that induces...
Conformational and molecular responses to pH variation of the purified membrane adenosine triphosphatase of Micrococcus...
2, 2008 - Журнал ТЛП СПГУТД
Micrococcus agilis, SEM - Stock Image C028/2210 - Science Photo Library
Agrococcus terreus sp. nov. and Micrococcus terreus sp. nov.,...
HX89 13030 protein (Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis) - STRING interaction network
Pre GI: Gene
Microorganisms Distribution Catalogue more information
Genus: Stomatococcus
Genome sequence of the fleming strain of micrococcus luteus, a simple free-living actinobacterium<...
Micrococcus Luteus - Glass Microbiology - Luke Jerram
Dormancy in Stationary-Phase Cultures of Micrococcus luteus: Flow Cytometric Analysis of Starvation and Resuscitation
Muralytic activity of Micrococcus luteus Rpf and its relationship to physiological activity in promoting bacterial growth and...
Micrococcus luteus - NBRC 13867 - CHỦNG VI SINH VẬT CHUẨN ATCC
Structural changes and cellular localization of resuscitation promoting factor in environmental isolates of Micrococcus luteus
A DIFFERENTIAL EFFECT OF GROWTH TEMPERATURE ON THE PHOSPHOLIPID AND NEUTRAL LIPID FATTY ACYL COMPOSITION OF MICROCOCCUS...
Micrococcus luteus (Schroeter) Cohn ATCC ® 10240™
Micrococcus luteus IEGM 1206
Deinococcus radiodurans
Family micrococcaceae: Definition with Family micrococcaceae Pictures and Photos
Isolation of Food Pathogens From Freshly Milled Palm Oil and the Effect of Sterilization on Oil Quality Parameters
Bacillus mucilaginosus - microbewiki
Glucose And Hydrocarbon Utilization By Bacteria Isolated From Diesel Impacted Soil In The Niger Delta
| Global Journal...
Nanotechnology against bacteria and HIV - LNLS
Micrococcus yunnanensis ATCC ® 7468™
Dora Bacillus Mucilaginosus - Dora Agri-Tech
Asian Science Citation Index - Articles written by O. Teniola
DSpace at EWHA: 알칼리성 세균 NO-32에 의한 Ethylene 생성과 발효조건 연구
Micrococcus luteus, in Nutrient Broth (Tube) L8049L - CTValley Bio
Publication
Biology-Online • View topic - How can I determine lysozyme activity?
The Human Skin Microbiome Associates with the Outcome of and Is Influenced by Bacterial Infection | mBio
Gut Morphology - A Key to Efficient Nutrition | The Fish Site
Aberystwyth University - Staff Profiles
Search | SciELO
Gaffkya anaerobia at Medical-dictionary.cc
KAKEN - Research Projects | Studies on the characterization of bacteriolytic enzyme from marine bacteria and their applications...
Reviews Restasis Eye Drops | Vitamins restasis | Canadian Pharmacies Mail Order
LYZL2 - Lysozyme-like protein 2 precursor - Homo sapiens (Human) - LYZL2 gene & protein
Ginecologie
Barza - Test de sarcina caseta ultrasensibil la 10.2 lei | Mattca
Anvelope Mabor preturi. Indice de sarcina: 71
Coccus
Micrococcus spp. are obligate aerobes that inhabit human skin. Staphylococcus spp. also inhabit human skin, but they are ... Micrococcus sp.). Sarcina is a genus of bacteria that are found in cuboidal arrangements of eight cocci (e.g. Sarcina ...
Bacterial cellular morphologies
Micrococcus spp.) bead-like chains (e.g. Streptococcus spp.) grapelike clusters (e.g. Staphylococcus spp.) A bacillus (plural ...
Oasis Valley springsnail
Pyrgulopsis micrococcus. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 7 August 2007. v t e. ... The Oasis Valley springsnail, scientific name Pyrgulopsis micrococcus, is a species of minute freshwater snails with an ...
Deoxyribonuclease (pyrimidine dimer)
Riazuddin S, Grossman L (September 1977). "Micrococcus luteus correndonucleases. II. Mechanism of action of two endonucleases ...
Kocuria varians
... , also known as Micrococcus varians, is a gram-positive species of bacteria in the genus Kocuria. It has been ... "Kocuria varians (Micrococcus varians)". EDLab. Retrieved 2021-04-14. "Kocuria varians - An emerging cause of ocular infections ...
Putrescine oxidase
DeSa RJ (September 1972). "Putrescine oxidase from Micrococcus rubens. Purification and properties of the enzyme". The Journal ... Yamada H (1971). "Putrescine oxidase (Micrococcus rubens)". Methods Enzymol. 17B: 726-730. doi:10.1016/0076-6879(71)17126-1. ...
DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase
Bacteriophage T4 and Micrococcus luteus UV endonucleases were actually shown not to be under the class of "endonuclease," but ... Bailly, V; Sente, B; Verly, W. G. (1989). "Bacteriophage-T4 and Micrococcus luteus UV endonucleases are not endonucleases but ... Micrococcus luteus UV endonuclease; AP site-DNA 5'-phosphomonoester-lyase; and X-ray endonuclease III. Since DNA AP lyase is a ...
Hypothiocyanite
Micrococcus luteus • Mycobacterium smegmatis • Mycobacterium abscessus • Neisseria species • Pseudomonas aeruginosa • ...
Arbutus unedo
Subgenus Micrococcus. Section Micrococcus. *Arctostaphylos mendocinoensis. *Arctostaphylos myrtifolia. *Arctostaphylos ...
MNase-seq
Cunningham L, Catlin BW, De Garilhe MP (September 1956). "A deoxyribonuclease of Micrococcus pyogenes". Journal of the American ...
Extrachromosomal DNA
"Extrachromosomal genetic elements in Micrococcus". Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 97 (1): 63-75. doi:10.1007/s00253- ...
Agrococcus
And Micrococcus terreus sp. Nov., isolated from forest soil". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology ...
Deinococcus
Anderson, A W; H C Nordan, R F Cain, G Parrish, D Duggan (1956). "Studies on a radio-resistant micrococcus. I. Isolation, ... Radio-resistant Micrococcus radiophilus sp. nov. isolated from irradiated Bombay duck (Harpodon nehereus). Curr. Sci. (India) ... 2009 Nov;59(Pt 11):2714-7 Kobatake, M., Tanabe, S., Hasegawa, S. Nouveau micrococcus radioresistant a pigment rouge, isole de ... Brooks BW, Murray RGE (1981) Nomenclature for" Micrococcus radiodurans" and other radiation-resistant cocci: Deinococcaceae fam ...
All-trans-nonaprenyl-diphosphate synthase (geranyl-diphosphate specific)
Ohnuma S, Koyama T, Ogura K (December 1991). "Purification of solanesyl-diphosphate synthase from Micrococcus luteus. A new ... "Solanesyl pyrophosphate synthetase from Micrococcus lysodeikticus". Biochemistry. 16 (21): 4616-22. doi:10.1021/bi00640a014. ...
Microorganism
"Studies on a radio-resistant micrococcus. I. Isolation, morphology, cultural characteristics, and resistance to gamma radiation ...
Deinococcus radiodurans
Anderson, A W; H C Nordan; R F Cain; G Parrish; D Duggan (1956). "Studies on a radio-resistant micrococcus. I. Isolation, ... Initially, it was placed in the genus Micrococcus. After evaluation of ribosomal RNA sequences and other evidence, it was ... Moseley, BE; Setlow, JK (1968). "Transformation in Micrococcus radiodurans and the ultraviolet sensitivity of its transforming ... sensitive mutant of Micrococcus radiodu- rans". J. Bacteriol. 105 (3): 976-983. doi:10.1128/JB.105.3.976-983.1971. PMC 248526. ...
Dimethylallyltranstransferase
"A new prenyltransferase from Micrococcus lysodeikticus". Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 85 (2): 572-8. ...
Staphylococcus pseudintermedius
Becker K, von Eiff C (2011-01-01). "Staphylococcus, Micrococcus, and Other Catalase-Positive Cocci". Manual of Clinical ...
Neomicrococcus
2011 and Micrococcus lactis Chittpurna et al. 2011 as Neomicrococcus aestuarii comb. nov. and Neomicrococcus lactis comb. nov ...
Acetylputrescine deacetylase
Suzuki O, Ishikawa Y, Miyazaki K, Izu K, Matsumoto T (1986). "Acetylputrescine deacetylase from Micrococcus luteus K-11". ...
Agricultural microbiology
Common soil bacteria - Arthrobacter, Bacillus, Clostridium, Micrococcus). Actinomycetes - intermediate group between bacteria ...
William George MacCallum
In 1899 he and T.W. Hastings discovered a new species of pathogenic Gram-positive bacteria called Micrococcus zymogenes. He was ... CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) "Micrococcus zymogenes". ZipcodeZoo.com. David Stang. Retrieved 17 May 2014. CS1 maint ... Hastings described a new species of pathogenic Gram-positive bacterium which they named Micrococcus zymogenes. The bacterium ... discouraged parameter (link) Maccallum, WG; Hastings, TW (1899). "A Case of Acute Endocarditis Caused by Micrococcus Zymogenes ...
Methylmalonyl-CoA decarboxylase
Its role in succinate decarboxylation by Micrococcus lactilyticus". J. Biol. Chem. 243 (6): 1253-61. PMID 5646172. Hilpert W, ...
Echinenone
E. H. Schwartzel and J. J. Cooney (October 1970). "Isolation and identification of echinenone from Micrococcus roseus". Journal ...
Glycine-oxaloacetate transaminase
Gibbs RG, Morris JG (1966). "Formation of glycine from glyoxylate in Micrococcus denitrificans". Biochem. J. 99: 27. Biology ...
Pasteurella canis
"Micrococcus gallicidus" was the first scientific name used for these bacteria. For a short time, the bacteria were unofficially ... Burrill, T.J. "New species of Micrococcus (bacteria)". Am. Nat. 17: 319-320. Sneath, P.H.A. (1982). "Status of nomenclatural ...
3,4-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase
Eaton RW, Ribbons DW (1982). "Metabolism of dibutylphthalate and phthalate by Micrococcus sp. strain 12B". J. Bacteriol. 151 (1 ...
Kytococcus sedentarius
Once considered a species of the genus Micrococcus. The genome has been sequenced and contains 2,785,024 bp, which is among the ...
Monarch butterfly
The bacterium Micrococcus flacidifex danai also infects larvae. Just before pupation, the larvae migrate to a horizontal ...
Microorganism
Anderson, A. W.; Nordan, H. C.; Cain, R. F.; Parrish, G.; Duggan, D. (1956). "Studies on a radio-resistant micrococcus. I. ...
Micrococcus - Wikipedia
Micrococcus has a substantial cell wall, which may comprise as much as 50% of the cell mass. The genome of Micrococcus is rich ... Micrococcus (mi krō kŏk Əs) is a genus of bacteria in the Micrococcaceae family. Micrococcus occurs in a wide range of ... Some species of Micrococcus, such as M. luteus (yellow) and M. roseus (red) produce yellow or pink colonies when grown on ... Micrococcus is generally thought to be a saprotrophic or commensal organism, though it can be an opportunistic pathogen, ...
Micrococcus roseus - Wikipedia
Micrococcus roseus is a gram positive bacterial cell that grows in the tetrad arrangement. The normal habitat for this ... Micrococcus roseus is a strictly aerobic organism. Leboffe, Michael J.; Burton E. Pierce. The Photographic Atlas for the ... "The major carotenoid pigment of a psychrotrophic Micrococcus roseus strain: fluorescence properties of the pigment and its ... Micrococcus species is skin, soil, and water. It derives its name from the carotenoid pigment that it secretes. Isolated ...
Micrococcus yunnanensis ATCC ® 7468™
Micrococcus roseus, Living, Tube | Carolina.com
Micrococcus luteus, MicroKwik Culture®, Vial | Carolina.com
Micrococcus luteus Domain: Prokaryote Optimal Growth Medium: Nutrient Agar Optimal Growth Temperature: 25° C Package: MicroKwik ... Genus and Species: Micrococcus luteus. Domain: Prokaryote. Optimal Growth Medium: Nutrient Agar. Optimal Growth Temperature: 25 ... Micrococcus luteus, MicroKwik Culture®, Vial. Item # 155155A *bvseo_sdk, java_sdk, bvseo-4.0.0 ...
Metabolites from the sponge-associated bacterium Micrococcus luteus
... the extract of the sponge-associated bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus was found to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity. ... Metabolites from the sponge-associated bacterium Micrococcus luteus J Mar Biotechnol. 1998 Dec;6(4):233-236. ... the extract of the sponge-associated bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus was found to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity. ...
KEGG PATHWAY: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis - Micrococcus luteus
KEGG PATHWAY: Homologous recombination - Micrococcus luteus
Riboflavin production during growth of Micrococcus luteus on pyridine (Journal Article) | SciTech Connect
Difference between revisions of "Micrococcus" - microbewiki
Encyclopedia Britannica: Micrococcus Fox, R. H. "Differentiation of Micrococcus luteus and Micrococcus varians on the Basis of ... Micrococcus antarcticus; M. luteus; M. lylae; M. roseus; M. sp. NCBI: Taxonomy Genome: -Micrococcus sp. 28 plasmid pSD10 - ... Micrococcus is generally thought of as harmless bacterium, but there have been rare cases of Micrococcus infections in people ... So far two genome sequences have been done, one on Micrococcus sp. 28 plasmid pSD10 and another on Micrococcus luteus plasmid ...
Difference between revisions of "Micrococcus" - microbewiki
Encyclopedia Britannica: Micrococcus Fox, R. H. "Differentiation of Micrococcus luteus and Micrococcus varians on the Basis of ... Micrococcus was first isolated by Alexander Fleming in 1929, as Micrococcus lysodeikticus before it was known as micrococcus ... NCBI: Taxonomy Genome: -Micrococcus sp. 28 plasmid pSD10 -Micrococcus luteus plasmid pMLU1. ... So far two genome sequences have been done, one on Micrococcus sp. 28 plasmid pSD10 and another on Micrococcus luteus plasmid ...
Micrococcus bacterium - Stock Image B220/1119 - Science Photo Library
Coloured transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of a section through a Micrococcus sp. bacterium. The bacteriums cell wall is ... Caption: Micrococcus bacterium. Coloured transmission electron micrograph (TEM) of a section through a Micrococcus sp. ... micrococcus sp., tem, transmission, type Licence fees: A licence fee will be charged for any media (low or high resolution) ...
Micrococcus | Infection and Immunity
Micrococcus lysodeikticus Cells - Worthington Biochemical Product Catalog
Micrococcus lysodeikticus Cells Product Information. Source: Micrococcus lysodeikticus. These are dried cells suitable as a ... Micrococcus lysodeikticus Cells. Dried cells. Suitable lysozyme substrate. Store at 2-8 C. ML. 5 gm. LS008736. $85.00. Buy Now ... such as Micrococcus lysodeikticus. It is also a source for the enzyme, polynucleotide phosphorylase. ...
Micrococcus agilis, SEM - Stock Image C028/2210 - Science Photo Library
... the Gram-positive bacteria species Micrococcus agilis. Micrococcus occurs in a wide range of environments, including water, ... Caption: Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) the Gram-positive bacteria species Micrococcus agilis. Micrococcus occurs in a wide ... micrococcus, micrococcus agilis, micrograph, microorganism, prokaryote, scanning electron micrograph, science, sem, single ...
British Library EThOS: Studies on the genetics of Micrococcus radiodurans
Multiplicity of genome equivalents in the radiation-resistant bacterium Micrococcus radiodurans. | Journal of Bacteriology
Multiplicity of genome equivalents in the radiation-resistant bacterium Micrococcus radiodurans.. M T Hansen ... The complexity of the genome of Micrococcus radiodurans was determined to be (2.0 +/- 0.3) X 10(9) daltons by DNA renaturation ... Multiplicity of genome equivalents in the radiation-resistant bacterium Micrococcus radiodurans. Message Subject (Your Name) ...
Numerical approach to reference identification of Staphylococcus, Stomatococcus, and Micrococcus spp. | Journal of Clinical...
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The isolate (Micrococcus sp.) was characterized microbiologically by using microbiological techniques such as staining and ... The isolate (Micrococcus sp.) was characterized microbiologically by using microbiological techniques such as staining and ... Biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbon by Micrococcus sp. in form of wax ball. Nida Abdul Qadir. *Nida Abdul Qadir ... The isolate (Micrococcus sp.) was characterized microbiologically by using microbiological techniques such as staining and ...
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Luteus38
- Some species of Micrococcus, such as M. luteus (yellow) and M. roseus (red) produce yellow or pink colonies when grown on mannitol salt agar. (wikipedia.org)
- Sugisaki H, Kanazawa S. New restriction endonucleases from Flavobacterium okeanokoites (FokI) and Micrococcus luteus (MluI). (atcc.org)
- In an ongoing survey of the bioactive potential of microorganisms associated with marine invertebrates, the extract of the sponge-associated bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus was found to exhibit potent antimicrobial activity. (nih.gov)
- Micrococcus luteus produced 29 {mu}M riboflavin during growth on 6.5 mM pyridine but not during growth on other substrates. (osti.gov)
- http://www.madsci.org/posts/archives/nov99/943409064.Mi.r.html MadSci Network: What are the effects of ''Micrococcus luteus'' on the human body? (kenyon.edu)
- Micrococcus luteus plasmid pMLU1. (kenyon.edu)
- M. varians is the second most frequently isolated species of micrococcus after Micrococcus luteus (Fox, 1976). (kenyon.edu)
- Although Micrococcus rarely causes infections or problems in the body, those with compromised immune systems, such as occurs with HIV+ patients, have been known to get skin infections caused by Micrococcus luteus . (kenyon.edu)
- Cultures of the copiotrophic bacterium Micrococcus luteus were stored in spent growth medium for an extended period of time following batch culture. (nih.gov)
- Micrococcus luteus is a bacterium that belongs to the family Micrococcaceae. (lukejerram.com)
- Genome sequence of the Fleming strain of Micrococcus luteus, a simple free-living actinobacterium. (jic.ac.uk)
- Quantitative Analysis of the Physiological Heterogeneity within Starved Cultures of Micrococcus luteus by Flow Cytometry and Cell Sorting. (asm.org)
- A high proportion of Micrococcus luteus cells in cultures which had been starved for 3 to 6 months lost the ability to grow and form colonies on agar plates but could be resuscitated from their dormancy by incubation in an appropriate liquid medium (A. S. Kaprelyants and D. B. Kell, Appl. (asm.org)
- In Micrococcus luteus, the resuscitation of dormant cells is caused by a small secreted protein (resuscitation-promoting factor, or Rpf) that is found in "spent culture medium. (aber.ac.uk)
- Micrococcus luteus: a putative cause of hepatic abscess? (minervamedica.it)
- Micrococcus luteus is a Gram-positive , to Gram-variable, nonmotile, coccus , tetrad-arranging, pigmented, saprotrophic bacterium that belongs to the family Micrococcaceae . (orange.com)
- demonstrate that Micrococcus luteus has survived for at least 34,000 to 170,000 years on the basis of 16S rRNA analysis, and possibly much longer. (orange.com)
- Micrococcus luteus was formerly known as Micrococcus lysodeikticus . (orange.com)
- In 2003, it was proposed that one strain of Micrococcus luteus , ATCC 9341, be reclassified as Kocuria rhizophila . (orange.com)
- Wikimedia Commons has media related to Micrococcus luteus . (orange.com)
- Surface hydrolysis of polyacrylonitrile with nitrile hydrolysing enzymes from Micrococcus luteus BST20. (parentproject.org.pl)
- As a pharmaceutical microbiologist, you are probably no stranger to Micrococcus luteus since it is among the most commonly found organisms in pharmaceutical environmental monitoring. (microbiologics.com)
- Micrococcus luteus degrades the compounds in sweat into ones producing unpleasant odors. (microbiologics.com)
- Although generally a harmless saprophyte, Micrococcus luteus can act as an opportunistic pathogen. (microbiologics.com)
- Micrococcus luteus is a common isolate found in pharmaceutical clean rooms during environmental monitoring. (microbiologics.com)
- How and where can I get a pure isolates of micrococcus luteus for my experiment? (microbiologics.com)
- Check out our website for a complete list of Micrococcus luteus products available. (microbiologics.com)
- The DNA-DNA relatedness of strain V3M1T to Micrococcus luteus CGMCC 1.2299T, M. antarcticus CGMCC 1.2373T and M. lylae CGMCC 1.2300T was 57.5, 45.4 and 39.0%, respectively. (mysciencework.com)
- Micrococcus luteus (M. luteus, 16.1 ± 0.4 mm) and Escherichia coli (E. (profissionaldebermuda.com)
- Micrococcus luteus commonly colonizes the human skin and is part of the commensal flora. (profissionaldebermuda.com)
- Bacillus megaterium (rod)Clostridium sporogenes (rod)Lactococcus lactis (cocci in chains)Lactobacillus acidophilus (rod)Micrococcus luteus (cocci in clusters or tetrads)Sarcina. (profissionaldebermuda.com)
- SUBSTANCE: strain Micrococcus luteus, deposited under registration number B-12410 in The All-Russia Collection of Industrial Microorganisms of GosNIIGenetika FSUE is the producer of the site-specific methyl-dependent endonuclease MluVI. (russianpatents.com)
- In total, 12 species of bacteria were identified, with the most isolated Macrococcus equipercicus , Micrococcus luteus D , Staphylococcus xylosus (indoor), and Bacillus species (outdoor). (springer.com)
- Emended descriptions of the genus Micrococcus, Micrococcus luteus (Cohn 1872) and Micrococcus lylae (Kloos et al. (straininfo.net)
- Two methods for detecting substances that inhibit microbes in milk are the cylinder plate method, using Micrococcus luteus as the test organism, and a paper disk method, using Bacillus stearothermophilus . (fda.gov)
- Cultures of Micrococcus luteus (ATCC 9341) may be obtained from American Type Culture Collection, 10801 University Boulevard, Manassas, VA 20110-2209. (fda.gov)
- Eighteen isolates were assigned to the species Micrococcus luteus, the other twelve to the species Bacillus marisflavi. (ekt.gr)
- Micrococcus luteus (NCTC2665, "Fleming strain") has one of the smallest genomes of free-living actinobacteria sequenced to date, comprising a single circular chromosome of 2,501,097 bp (G+C content, 73%) predicted to encode 2,403 proteins. (northumbria.ac.uk)
Lysodeikticus4
- Micrococcus was first isolated by Alexander Fleming in 1929, as Micrococcus lysodeikticus before it was known as micrococcus luetus (Ganz et al, 2002) Micrococcus is generally thought of as harmless bacterium, but there have been rare cases of Micrococcus infections in people with compromised immune systems, as occurs with HIV patients. (kenyon.edu)
- Lysozyme preferentially hydrolyzes the β-1,4 glycosidic linkages between N-acetylmuramic acid and N-acetylglucosamine which occur in the mucopeptide cell wall structure of certain microorganisms, such as Micrococcus lysodeikticus . (worthington-biochem.com)
- Method is based on preliminary preparation of peptidoglycan from the cell wall of Micrococcus lysodeikticus ATCC 4698, marked Congo red, which is used as a substrate for lysozyme. (immunopathology.com)
- A preparation of ATPase from the membranes of Micrococcus lysodeikticus, solubilized and more than 95% pure, showed two main bands in analytical polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. (meta.org)
Species14
- Hybridization studies indicate that species within the genus Micrococcus are not closely related, showing as little as 50% sequence similarity. (wikipedia.org)
- This suggests that some Micrococcus species may, on the basis of ribosomal RNA analysis, eventually be re-classified into other microbial genera. (wikipedia.org)
- The normal habitat for this Micrococcus species is skin, soil, and water. (wikipedia.org)
- Distribution and persistence of Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species and other aerobic bacteria on human skin. (kenyon.edu)
- Micrococcus species are oxidase-positive, which can be used to distinguish them from other bacteria like most Staphylococcus species, which are generally oxidase-negative. (kenyon.edu)
- Scanning Electron Micrograph (SEM) the Gram-positive bacteria species Micrococcus agilis. (sciencephoto.com)
- A numerical-code system for the reference identification of Staphylococcus species, Stomatococcus mucilaginosus, and Micrococcus species was established by using a selected panel of conventional biochemicals. (asm.org)
- with that of the reference procedure of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for the identification of Staphylococcus species, Stomatococcus mucilaginosus, and Micrococcus species. (asm.org)
- Four qualitative methods for the detection of beta-lactamase production in Staphylococcus and Micrococcus species were evaluated and compared with a quantitative macroiodometric reference method. (lu.se)
- Micrococcus species also demonstrate a much slower growth and more convex colony shape than do Staphylococcus species (Kloos et al. (parentproject.org.pl)
- Figure B‑1: phylogenetic tree of Micrococcus species within the Arthrobacter lineage of the subphylum of Actinomycetales, based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis (Stackebrandt et al. (parentproject.org.pl)
- 2010) indicates that micrococcus species do not play an active role during microbial fermentation of Ugba. (codemint.net)
- Strain V3M1T represents a novel species of the genus Micrococcus, for which the name Micrococcus terreus sp. (mysciencework.com)
- monosodium glutamate, Micrococcus species, from sugar. (britannica.com)
Roseus4
- Micrococcus roseus is a gram positive bacterial cell that grows in the tetrad arrangement. (wikipedia.org)
- Micrococcus roseus is a strictly aerobic organism. (wikipedia.org)
- What is Micrococcus roseus? (reference.com)
- Micrococcus roseus is a Gram-positive bacterial cell that finds its main home living on mammalian skin. (reference.com)
Bacillus1
- The effect of the consortium of Pseudomonas, Bacillus and Micrococcus spp on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in crude oil was carried out using standard microbiological methods. (ajol.info)
Cohn1
- Dermacoccus gen. nov., and Micrococcus Cohn 1872 gen. emend. (wikipedia.org)
Plattsburgh Stat1
- From [http://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/jose.deondarza/MicroWorld/Tour/Micrococcus.html Plattsburgh State University of New York. (kenyon.edu)
Bacteria3
- Micrococcus (mi' krō kŏk' Əs) is a genus of bacteria in the Micrococcaceae family. (wikipedia.org)
- Tetrad formation of the Micrococcus bacteria that caused the lesions seen in the left-hand photo. (kenyon.edu)
- Micrococcus Bacteria on agar. (gettyimages.fr)
Genus Micrococcus2
- Taxonomic Dissection of the Genus Micrococcus: Kocuria gen. nov. (wikipedia.org)
- The Genus Micrococcus. (kenyon.edu)
Pseudomonas1
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa (o bacil piociànic , bacil del pus blau , bacil del pus verd ) és un bacteri comú que causa malalties en animals i plantes, incloent-hi els humans. (wikipedia.org)
Radiodurans5
- An attempt has been made to develop the genetics of Micrococcus radiodurans by analysing transformation and conjugation processes. (bl.uk)
- Multiplicity of genome equivalents in the radiation-resistant bacterium Micrococcus radiodurans. (asm.org)
- The complexity of the genome of Micrococcus radiodurans was determined to be (2.0 +/- 0.3) X 10(9) daltons by DNA renaturation kinetics. (asm.org)
- The release of a deoxyribonucleic acid fragment after X-irradiation of micrococcus radiodurans. (openrepository.com)
- SUMMARY: The measurement of the time at which normal colony-forming ability returns in irradiated cultures of Micrococcus radiodurans tsI held at 30 °C can be used to estimate the time of completion of recombination repair. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Isolates1
- Other Micrococcus isolates produce various useful products, such as long-chain (C21-C34) aliphatic hydrocarbons for lubricating oils. (wikipedia.org)
Characterization of Micrococcus1
- Characterization of Micrococcus antarcticus sp.nov., a psychrophilic bacterium from Antarctica. (kenyon.edu)
Pyogenes1
- Continued investigations show that infections owing to Micrococcus pyogenes (formerly known as Staphylococcus) often respond to novobiocin. (jamanetwork.com)
Genome1
- The genome of Micrococcus is rich in guanine and cytosine (GC), typically exhibiting 65 to 75% GC-content. (wikipedia.org)
Organism3
- Micrococcus is generally thought to be a saprotrophic or commensal organism, though it can be an opportunistic pathogen, particularly in hosts with compromised immune systems, such as HIV patients. (wikipedia.org)
- It can be difficult to identify Micrococcus as the cause of an infection, since the organism is a normally present in skin microflora, and the genus is seldom linked to disease. (wikipedia.org)
- This indicates the ability of micrococcus to thrive in the alkalophilic environment while constituting as a spoilage organism of ugba. (codemint.net)
Antarcticus2
- some, like Micrococcus antarcticus (found in Antarctica) are psychrophiles. (wikipedia.org)
- Although some, like Micrococcus antarcticus , are cold-adapted, and have been found living in Antarctica and in marine environments. (kenyon.edu)
Biodegradation1
- biodegradation of petroleum hydrocarbon by micrococcus sp. (academicjournals.org)
Isolate2
- Over the next week, I am hoping to isolate a micrococcus culture, from what better place than ourselves. (uoguelph.ca)
- Carpentier-Edwards aortic bioprosthe- cal isolate ROG140 and type strains of members of the former Micrococcus genus. (cdc.gov)
Kocuria1
- For example, Micrococcus varians is now known as Kocuria varians . (microbiologics.com)
Sequences1
- Analysis of their 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strains DNG5T and V3M1T were phylogenetically related to members of the genus Agrococcus (96.0-98.4% similarity) and Micrococcus (96.7-98.0% similarity), respectively, within the order Actinomycetales. (mysciencework.com)
Bacterial2
Agar3
- In addition to differences in glucose metabolism and G+C content, Micrococcus and Staphylococcus can be differentiated using culture-based methods: Micrococcus is capable of growth on furazolidone-peptone agar, susceptible to bacitracin and the vibriostatic agent 0/129, resistant to lysostaphin, and unable to grow on a selective medium containing thiocyanate plus azide (Kocur et al. (parentproject.org.pl)
- Se siembra por agotamiento en estría en placas de agar sangre y se incuba. (prezi.com)
- P. aeruginosa en placa agar. (wikipedia.org)
Gram positive5
- Micrococcus are Gram-positive cocci that are 0.5 to 3.5 micrometers in diameter and usually arranged in tetrads or irregular clusters. (kenyon.edu)
- Micrococcus rubens, a gram-positive occus, usually forms large, cubic packets of more than 500 cells that are regularly arranged in three-dimensional cell groups. (asm.org)
- Micrococcus is a gram-positive, aerobic prokaryote that is relatively harmless to humans. (gettyimages.fr)
- Amino acids in cell wall of Gram-positive bacterium Micrococcus sp. (usda.gov)
- The aim of this work was to investigate the flocculation mechanism by Gram-positive bacterium, Micrococcus sp. (usda.gov)
Sedentarius2
- The role of Micrococcus sedentarius. (medscape.com)
- Holland KT, Marshall J, Taylor D. The effect of dilution rate and pH on biomass and proteinase production by Micrococcus sedentarius grown in continuous culture. (medscape.com)
Infections caused1
- In rare cases, death of immunocompromised patients has occurred from pulmonary infections caused by Micrococcus. (wikipedia.org)
Persistence1
- Conservation measures are needed to ensure the long term persistence of populations of P. micrococcus and a genetically differentiated lineage of P. sanchezi which live in disturbed habitats on private lands. (pensoft.net)