A plant family of the order Ranunculales, subclass Magnoliidae, class Magnoliopsida. Members are mostly vines and shrubs and they contain isoquinoline alkaloids, some of which have been used as arrow poisons.
A plant genus of the family MENISPERMACEAE. Members contain eletefine (a stephaoxocane alkaloid) and tropoloisoquinoline and protoberberine ALKALOIDS.
Culture of an isolated organism free from any other associating or contaminating organisms.
**I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Wyoming" is a U.S. state and not a term used in medical definitions.**

New rearranged clerodane diterpenes from Tinospora baenzigeri. (1/9)

Baenzigeroside B, a new rearranged clerodane diterpene glucoside, was isolated from the stems of Tinospora baenzigeri. The aglycone of baenzigeroside B, baenzigeride B (isolated as its acetate), was found together with baenzigeride A, baenzigerosides A and B in the leaves of the same plant. Baenzigeride B and baenzigeroside B are the first examples of a new class of rearranged clerodane diterpenes. The possible biogenesis of the compounds is discussed.  (+info)

Examination of the nitric oxide production-suppressing component in Tinospora tuberculata. (2/9)

The component of aqueous Tinospora tuberculata extract that inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production was examined using macrophages activated by the addition of lipopolysaccharide. The aqueous extract was partitioned with ethyl acetate. The aqueous layer was fractionated with a Diaion column. The residue of the aqueous extract was extracted with methanol, and partitioned with ethyl acetate. The ethyl acetate layer was found to be associated with a distinct decrease in the NO level and inducible NO synthase. On further fractionation, the subfraction of E-3 showed high anti-NO activity. N-trans-Feruloyltyramine isolated from E-3 was identified as exhibiting strong anti-NO activity. This compound is the most active component of Tinospora tuberculata with respect to the suppression of NO production.  (+info)

Antibabesial activity of protoberberine alkaloids and 20-hydroxyecdysone from Arcangelisia flava against Babesia gibsoni in culture. (3/9)

Bioassay-guided fractionation of the boiled extract from the stems of Arcangelisia flava led to the isolation of palmatine (1), berberine (2), jatrorrhizine (3), dihydroberberine (4) and 20-hydroxyecdysone (5). The chemical structures of these compounds were elucidated on the basis of their chemical and spectral evidence. The isolated compounds were evaluated for their growth inhibiting effects on Babesia gibsoni in culture for a week. Compounds (1-4) showed significant inhibitions at concentrations from 100 to 1.0 microg/ml, while compound 5 at a concentration of 100 microg/ml, only.  (+info)

Authentication of Coscinium fenestratum among the other Menispermaceae plants prescribed in Thai folk medicines. (4/9)

In Ayurveda and Thai traditional medicines, material from Coscinium fenestratum is commonly prescribed as active ingredients with diverse therapeutic purposes. However, C. fenestratum is also a seriously endangered medicinal liana. Thus, its crude material is very rare and is being substituted with substances from Arcangelisia flava or Fibraurea tinctoria (Menispermaceae), which have high morphological similarity. In this current study, nuclear 18S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene and nuclear ribosomal DNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) gene sequences with the polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphisms (PCR-RFLPs) technique were exploited to identify these three species. The nuclear 18S rRNA gene sequences of C. fenestratum, A. flava, and F. tinctoria consisted of 1809, 1805, and 1809 base pairs (bps), respectively, while their ITS gene regions were 694, 622, and 631 bps in length, respectively. The 18S rRNA gene of C. fenestratum digested with SmaI restriction enzyme displayed the electrophoresis profile of 729 and 790 bps; for A. flava and F. tinctoria, the digested products showed fragments of 1519 bps. Although the ITS gene regions of A. flava and F. tinctoria had unrecognized sequences with SalI, the SalI-digested ITS of C. fenestratum exhibited fragments of approximately 599 bp. Thus, the 18S rRNA gene and ITS gene sequences with PCR-RFLPs were proven to be powerful molecular markers for identifying C. fenestratum and distinguishing it from the other two Menispermaceae plants.  (+info)

In vitro effects of Warburgia ugandensis, Psiadia punctulata and Chasmanthera dependens on Leishmania major promastigotes. (5/9)

Plant extracts from Warburgia ugandensis Sprague (Family: Canellaceae), Psiadia punctulata Vatke (Family: Compositae) and Chasmanthera dependens Hoschst (Family: Menispermaceae) were tested for activity on Leishmania major promastigotes (Strain IDU/KE/83 = NLB-144) and infected macrophages in vitro. Plants were collected from Baringo district, dried, extracted, weighed and tested for antileishmanial activity. Serial dilutions of the crude extracts were assayed for their activity against Leishmania major in cell free cultures and in infected macrophages in vitro. Inhibitory concentrations and levels of cytotoxicity were determined. Warburgia ugandensis, Psiadia punctulata and Chasmanthera dependens had an IC(50) of 1.114 mg/ml, 2.216 mg/ml and 4.648 mg/ml, respectively. The cytotoxicity of the drugs on BALB/c peritoneal macrophage cells was insignificant as compared to the highly toxic drug of choice Pentostam((R)). The supernatants from control and Leishmania infected macrophages were analyzed for their nitrite contents by Griess reaction and nitrite absorbance measured at 540 nm. Warburgia ugandensis (stem bark water extract), Chasmanthera dependens (stem bark water extract) and Psiadia punctulata (stem bark methanol extract) produced 112.3%, 94% and 88.5% more nitric oxide than the untreated infected macrophages respectively. Plant crude extracts had significant (p<0.05) anti-leishmanial and immunomodulative effects but insignificant cytotoxic effects at 1mg/ml concentration. All experiments were performed in triplicate. Statistical analysis of the differences between mean values obtained from the experimental group compared to the controls was done by students't test. ANOVA was used to determine the differences between the various treatment groups. The analysis program Probit was used to determine IC(50)s.  (+info)

Alkaloidal variation in cissampelos capensis (Menispermaceae). (6/9)

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Polar compounds isolated from the leaves of Albertisia delagoensis (Menispermaceae). (7/9)

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Phytogeographic implications of fossil endocarps of Menispermaceae from the Paleocene of Colombia. (8/9)

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Menispermaceae is not a medical term, but a botanical term referring to a family of flowering plants. It includes around 70 genera and 450-550 species of woody vines, shrubs, and small trees. Some members of this family contain alkaloids and have been used in traditional medicine in various parts of the world. However, it is important to note that the use of these plants as medicine should be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional, as they can also contain toxic compounds.

Cissampelos is a genus of climbing shrubs and vines that belong to the family Menispermaceae. It includes several species that are native to tropical regions of the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Some of these species have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes, such as treating pain, inflammation, fever, and gastrointestinal disorders. However, it is important to note that many of these uses have not been scientifically validated, and some Cissampelos species contain toxic compounds that can cause adverse effects if used improperly. Therefore, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before using any Cissampelos preparations for medicinal purposes.

An axenic culture is a type of laboratory culture that is free from any other living organisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses. This is achieved by using specific techniques to sterilize the growth medium and eliminate any contaminating microorganisms. Axenic cultures are often used in scientific research to study the pure effects of a single organism without the influence of other organisms. They are commonly used in fields such as microbiology, cell biology, and genetics.

I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Wyoming" is not a medical term or condition. It is the name of a state, the 44th state to be admitted into the United States of America. Wyoming is located in the western part of the country and is known for its natural beauty, including Yellowstone National Park, which is partially located within its borders. If you have any questions about medical terms or conditions, I'd be happy to try to help answer those for you!

Media related to Menispermaceae at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Menispermaceae at Wikispecies links at CSDL Menispermaceae ... Menispermaceae is one of the most diverse families found in the Middle Eocene Clarno nut beds of central Oregon. Species ... Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: 'moonseed family' from Greek mene 'crescent moon' and sperma 'seed') is a family of flowering ... The menispermaceae predominantly inhabit low altitude tropical forests (up to 2,100m), where they are climbers, but some genera ...
Menispermaceae). Hewitson, William C. & Moore, Frederic (1879). Descriptions of New Indian Lepidopterous Insects: From the ...
Menispermaceae genera, Neotropical realm flora, Menispermaceae, Taxa named by Jean Baptiste Christian Fusée-Aublet, All stub ... Diels, L. (1910). "Menispermaceae". In Engler, A. (ed.). Das Pflanzenreich (in Latin and German). Vol. IV.94 (Fasc. 46). ... Abuta is a genus in the flowering plant family Menispermaceae, of about 32 species, native to tropical Central and South ... monographic revision of the genus] Barneby, R. C.; Krukoff, B. A. (1971). "Supplementary Notes on American Menispermaceae VIII ...
IPNI, Menispermaceae, Type. Christenhusz, Fay & Chase 2017, p. 218. POWO, Menispermaceae. Stearn 2002, p. 216. Christenhusz, ...
Menispermaceae Juss., nom. cons. Berberidaceae Juss., nom. cons. Ranunculaceae Juss., nom. cons. Proteales Juss. ex Bercht. & J ...
Menispermaceae Juss. $Papaveraceae Juss. (including Fumariaceae Marquis, Pteridophyllaceae Nakai ex Reveal & Hoogland) ...
"Menispermaceae". Cocculus Carolinus. UTexas. Retrieved 24 April 2011. Cocculus carolinus Flora of North America "Cocculus ...
... is a woody vine in the Menispermaceae family. It was first described by George Bentham in 1861. The ... George Bentham (May 1861). "Notes on Menispermaceae". Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society. Botany. 5 (s2): 52. ...
Menispermaceae order 3. Berberidales family 1. Nandinaceae family 2. Berberidaceae family 3. Ranzaniaceae family 4. ...
Ordo 5. Menispermaceae Tribe 1. Lardizabaleae Genus: Lardizabala, Stauntonia, Burasaia Tribe 2. Menispermeae Genus: ...
Forman, L. L. (1980). "New Menispermaceae from Thailand". Kew Bulletin. 34 (3): 561-567. doi:10.2307/4109835. JSTOR 4109835. v ...
family Menispermaceae) Torenia thouarsii (Cham. & Schltdl.) Kuntze (family Scrophulariaceae) Typhonodorum lindleyanum thouarsii ...
Dary, C.; Hul, S.; Kim, S.; Jabbour, F. (2015). "Lectotypification of Stephania pierrei (Menispermaceae)". Edinburgh Journal of ...
... is a genus of flowering plants in the family Menispermaceae, native to eastern and southern Asia and Australia. They ... ISBN 978-0-7318-1211-0. Forman, L. L. (1988). "A Synopsis of Thai Menispermaceae". Kew Bulletin. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 43 ...
... is a herbaceous perennial vine in the genus Stephania of the family Menispermaceae. It is native to Southeast ... Chinese herbology: 50 fundamental herbs Forman, L. L. (1988). "A Synopsis of Thai Menispermaceae". Kew Bulletin. Royal Botanic ...
... is a herbaceous perennial vine of the family Menispermaceae and genus Stephania. It is native to Southeast ... Forman, L. L. (1988). "A Synopsis of Thai Menispermaceae". Kew Bulletin. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 43 (3): 369-407. doi: ...
Menispermaceae) - an endangered medicinal plant". Journal of the National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka. 38 (4): 219-223. doi ... Coscinium fenestratum is a member of the family Menispermaceae and the genus Coscinium. The plant is known by many different ... Menispermaceae, Critically endangered flora of Asia, Medicinal plants of Asia, Flora of tropical Asia). ...
Menispermaceae, Moon-seed Family. Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science 27:237-238. Flora of North America, vol 3 ( ...
December 9, 2008). Flora of China, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Vol. 7. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 159. ISBN ...
December 9, 2008). Flora of China, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Vol. 7. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 160. ISBN ... December 9, 2008). Flora of China, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Vol. 7. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. p. 159. ISBN ...
Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Ranunculales stubs). ... Hyperbaena is a genus of plants in family Menispermaceae. Hyperbaena contains the following species: Hyperbaena allenii Standl ... Menispermaceae)". Brittonia. 33 (1): 81. doi:10.2307/2806582. ISSN 0007-196X. JSTOR 2806582. v t e (Articles with short ...
... and Menispermaceae (Triclisia sp.). De Prins, J. & De Prins, W. (2018). "Prophantis smaragdina (Butler, 1875)". Afromoths. ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Tropical and Subtropical ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Assam to Southern ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is New Guinea to Eastern ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Tropical and Southern ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Southern Tropical ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Madagascar. Species: ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Panama to Southern ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
... is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Menispermaceae. Its native range is Tropical and Subtropical ... Articles with 'species' microformats, Menispermaceae, Menispermaceae genera). ...
Media related to Menispermaceae at Wikimedia Commons Data related to Menispermaceae at Wikispecies links at CSDL Menispermaceae ... Menispermaceae is one of the most diverse families found in the Middle Eocene Clarno nut beds of central Oregon. Species ... Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: moonseed family from Greek mene crescent moon and sperma seed) is a family of flowering ... The menispermaceae predominantly inhabit low altitude tropical forests (up to 2,100m), where they are climbers, but some genera ...
Menispermaceae), with notes on types. Phytotaxa, 2017, 298 (2), ⟨10.11646/phytotaxa.298.2.1⟩. ⟨hal-01765813⟩ ...
Artikel-artikel na kategori "Menispermaceae". 2 kaca ti 2 di handap asup kana ieu kategori. ... Dicomot ti "https://su.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Menispermaceae&oldid=447097" ...
Menispermaceae (Moonseed Family). USDA Symbol: COCA. Image Information. Photographer: Marcus, Joseph A.. City: Austin. County: ...
Wij hopen dat zowel de gewone bezoeker als de plantenkenner aan zijn trekken komt. Zo is er voor de eerste groep bijvoorbeeld een interactieve plattegrond bovenaan elke pagina. Studenten, liefhebbers, dendrologen, kwekers, tuinarchitecten en anderen kunnen onze plantendatabank raadplegen met de handige zoekmodule.
Family: Menispermaceae. Local Name: Patal Garudi, Jaljamani. Medicinal Uses:. - Extract of whole plant with Mishri (Sugar) is ...
The Stephania tetrandra S. Moore (S. tetrandra) is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Menispermaceae that has high ... Complete chloroplast genome of Stephania tetrandra (Menispermaceae) from Zhejiang Province: insights into molecular structures ... Genoma de Cloroplastos Menispermaceae Stephania tetrandra Estrutura Molecular Filogenia Texto completo *https://www.ncbi.nlm. ...
Menispermaceae. Pp. 308-350 in Sharma, B.D., Balakrishnan, N.P., Rao, R.R. & Hajra, P.K. (eds.), Flora of India, Vol. 1, ... Menispermaceae. Pp. 301-319 in Dassanayake, M.D., Fosberg, F.R. (†) & Clayton, W.D. (eds.), A revised handbook to the flora of ... Menispermaceae. Pp. 157-253 in Van Steenis, C.G.G.J. & De Wilde, W.J.J.O. (eds.), Flora Malesiana, Ser. I, Vol. 10(2). Kluwer ... Familia: Menispermaceae. Subfamilia: Menispermoideae. Tribus: Pachygoneae. Genus: Pachygone. Species: Pachygone ovata Name[edit ...
Menispermaceae. dicots. 3. 10562. Menyanthaceae. dicots. 2. 20193. Molluginaceae. dicots. 2. 20195. Monotropaceae. dicots. 1. ...
Menispermaceae. Pp. 1-31 in Wu Zhengyi, Raven, P.H. & Hong Deyuan (eds.), Flora of China, Vol. 7, Menispermaceae through ... Menispermaceae. Pp. 308-350 in Sharma, B.D., Balakrishnan, N.P., Rao, R.R. & Hajra, P.K. (eds.), Flora of India, Vol. 1, ... Familia: Menispermaceae. Subfamilia: Menispermoideae. Tribus: Pachygoneae. Genus: Pachygone. Name[edit]. Pachygone Miers, Ann. ... Menispermaceae. Pp. 301-319 in Dassanayake, M.D., Fosberg, F.R. (†) & Clayton, W.D. (eds.), A revised handbook to the flora of ...
Menispermaceae. 防己科. 19. FOC Vol. 7. 10562. Menyanthaceae. 睡菜科. 2. FOC Vol. 16. ...
En la década de los años setenta se inicia la colección de plantas que actualmente constituye el Herbario "Jaime Andrés Rodríguez" -LEB- de la Universidad de León. Se ha dedicado expresamente a la memoria de quien impulsó su creación y fue el primer profesor de Botánica de esta institución. El Herbario de la Universidad de León alberga, en la actualidad, además de la colección de Brasil, aproximadamente, 110.000 pliegos de plantas, 9.000 muestras de líquenes, 4.300 de hongos y 25 ejemplares tipo de diatomeas ...
The studied herbs were from families: Fabaceae, Menispermaceae, Zingiberaceae, Leguminiaceae. Some of the studied herbs such as ...
Family/Famiglia: Menispermaceae Genus/Genere: Hyperbaena Miers ex Benth.. Species/Specie: 1) Hyperbaena guatemalensis Standl. [ ...
Flora of China, Volume 7, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. Editorial Committee for the Flora. of China. - Neil A. Harriman ... Flora of China, Volume 7, Menispermaceae. through Capparaceae. Editorial Committee for the. Flora of China. 2008. Science Press ... Cronquistian system: Menispermaceae, Illiciaceae,. Schisandraceae, Magnoliaceae, Calycanthaceae,. Myristicaceae, Lauraceae, ...
Menispermaceae. Stephania abyssinica var. abyssinica. Moraceae. Ficus benjamina var. benjamina (cultivated). Myrtaceae. Psidium ...
Home ,, Checklist: Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge (Draft) ,, Previous version of Key ,, Identification Key (new version): Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge (Draft) ...
MENISPERMACEAE. Local name. ชื่อพื้นเมือง ...
A61K36/59-Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead * * A-HUMAN NECESSITIES ...
A new species of Tinospora (Menispermaceae) from South India, Edinburg Journal of Botany, Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, UK. ... Fibraurea darshani, a new species of Menispermaceae from South India. Rheedea, 17 (1 & 2): 9-12. ...
Plant tribes from Pachygoneae to Paypayroleae
Giloy Syrup: Giloy plant belongs to the family Menispermaceae and genus Tinospora. The general dosage for giloy tablets like ...
Menispermum canadense FAMILY Menispermaceae SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE: Menispermum canadense FAMILY ... Menispermum canadense FAMILY Menispermaceae SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938). Menispermum ...
Menispermaceae (1). Mesembryanthemaceae (1). Molluginaceae (1). Montiaceae - Quellkrautgewächse (1). Moraceae - ...
Tinospora cordifolia (TC) is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Menispermaceae. It is a big deciduous, climbing shrub ...
Menispermaceae (1). Menyanthaceae (1). Microchiroptera - Fledermäuse (1). Moraceae - Maulbeergewächse (3). Muscidae - Echte ...
  • The menispermaceae predominantly inhabit low altitude tropical forests (up to 2,100m), where they are climbers, but some genera and species have adapted to arid locations (Antizoma species have adapted to the South African deserts or Cocculus balfouri and its phylloclades have adapted to the climate on the island of Socotra) and other temperate climates. (wikipedia.org)
  • Taxonomic notes on the genus Cocculus (Menispermaceae) in southern Africa. (wikimedia.org)
  • Complete chloroplast genome of Stephania tetrandra (Menispermaceae) from Zhejiang Province: insights into molecular structures, comparative genome analysis, mutational hotspots and phylogenetic relationships. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Stephania tetrandra S. Moore (S. tetrandra) is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Menispermaceae that has high medicinal value and is well worth doing further exploration. (bvsalud.org)
  • 2009. A new species of Tinospora (Menispermaceae) from South India, Edinburg Journal of Botany , Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, UK. (google.com)
  • Tinospora cordifolia (TC) is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Menispermaceae. (techscience.com)
  • Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: 'moonseed family' from Greek mene 'crescent moon' and sperma 'seed') is a family of flowering plants. (wikipedia.org)
  • Flora of China , Vol. 7, Menispermaceae through Capparaceae. (wikimedia.org)
  • plant based alkaloid of Menispermaceae. (nih.gov)
  • Total alkaloid content in the leaves of A. cocclus (Menispermaceae) aws higher than in the stems. (who.int)
  • 2007 . Fibraurea darshani, a new species of Menispermaceae from South India. (google.com)
  • Caseiniurn fenestraturn (Menispermaceae) is the plant which serves as the source of berberine in Sri Lanka in place of Berberis aristata (Berberidaceae) which is very rare in Sri Lanka but common in India. (who.int)
  • 2007. Resolving phylogenetic reconstruction in Menispermaceae (Ranunculales) using fossils and a novel statistical test. (bbg.org)
  • Molecular and morphological phylogeny of Menispermaceae (Ranunculales). (bbg.org)
  • This name is reported by Menispermaceae as an accepted name in the genus Cissampelos (family Menispermaceae ). (worldfloraonline.org)
  • 2009. Phylogenetic patterns in Menispermaceae based on mulitple chloroplast sequence data. (bbg.org)
  • The correct names for the tribes of Menispermaceae. (bbg.org)
  • Wood and stem anatomy of Menispermaceae. (bbg.org)