Memory Disorders
Memory
Alcohol Amnestic Disorder
Amnesia
Pathologic partial or complete loss of the ability to recall past experiences (AMNESIA, RETROGRADE) or to form new memories (AMNESIA, ANTEROGRADE). This condition may be of organic or psychologic origin. Organic forms of amnesia are usually associated with dysfunction of the DIENCEPHALON or HIPPOCAMPUS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp426-7)
Neuropsychological Tests
Cognition Disorders
Dementia
An acquired organic mental disorder with loss of intellectual abilities of sufficient severity to interfere with social or occupational functioning. The dysfunction is multifaceted and involves memory, behavior, personality, judgment, attention, spatial relations, language, abstract thought, and other executive functions. The intellectual decline is usually progressive, and initially spares the level of consciousness.
Immunologic Memory
Alzheimer Disease
A degenerative disease of the BRAIN characterized by the insidious onset of DEMENTIA. Impairment of MEMORY, judgment, attention span, and problem solving skills are followed by severe APRAXIAS and a global loss of cognitive abilities. The condition primarily occurs after age 60, and is marked pathologically by severe cortical atrophy and the triad of SENILE PLAQUES; NEUROFIBRILLARY TANGLES; and NEUROPIL THREADS. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1049-57)
Brain
The part of CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM that is contained within the skull (CRANIUM). Arising from the NEURAL TUBE, the embryonic brain is comprised of three major parts including PROSENCEPHALON (the forebrain); MESENCEPHALON (the midbrain); and RHOMBENCEPHALON (the hindbrain). The developed brain consists of CEREBRUM; CEREBELLUM; and other structures in the BRAIN STEM.
Hippocampus
A curved elevation of GRAY MATTER extending the entire length of the floor of the TEMPORAL HORN of the LATERAL VENTRICLE (see also TEMPORAL LOBE). The hippocampus proper, subiculum, and DENTATE GYRUS constitute the hippocampal formation. Sometimes authors include the ENTORHINAL CORTEX in the hippocampal formation.
Memory, Episodic
Bipolar Disorder
Mental Disorders
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
Maze Learning
Depressive Disorder, Major
Recognition (Psychology)
Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity
A behavior disorder originating in childhood in which the essential features are signs of developmentally inappropriate inattention, impulsivity, and hyperactivity. Although most individuals have symptoms of both inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity, one or the other pattern may be predominant. The disorder is more frequent in males than females. Onset is in childhood. Symptoms often attenuate during late adolescence although a minority experience the full complement of symptoms into mid-adulthood. (From DSM-V)
Retention (Psychology)
Depressive Disorder
Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic
A class of traumatic stress disorders with symptoms that last more than one month. There are various forms of post-traumatic stress disorder, depending on the time of onset and the duration of these stress symptoms. In the acute form, the duration of the symptoms is between 1 to 3 months. In the chronic form, symptoms last more than 3 months. With delayed onset, symptoms develop more than 6 months after the traumatic event.
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
An anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent, persistent obsessions or compulsions. Obsessions are the intrusive ideas, thoughts, or images that are experienced as senseless or repugnant. Compulsions are repetitive and seemingly purposeful behavior which the individual generally recognizes as senseless and from which the individual does not derive pleasure although it may provide a release from tension.
Learning
Autistic Disorder
A disorder beginning in childhood. It is marked by the presence of markedly abnormal or impaired development in social interaction and communication and a markedly restricted repertoire of activity and interest. Manifestations of the disorder vary greatly depending on the developmental level and chronological age of the individual. (DSM-V)
Fear
Psychotic Disorders
Phobic Disorders
Association Learning
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Child Development Disorders, Pervasive
Analysis of Variance
Spatial Behavior
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Conduct Disorder
A repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the basic rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms or rules are violated. These behaviors include aggressive conduct that causes or threatens physical harm to other people or animals, nonaggressive conduct that causes property loss or damage, deceitfulness or theft, and serious violations of rules. The onset is before age 18. (From DSM-IV, 1994)
Learning Disorders
Conditions characterized by a significant discrepancy between an individual's perceived level of intellect and their ability to acquire new language and other cognitive skills. These disorders may result from organic or psychological conditions. Relatively common subtypes include DYSLEXIA, DYSCALCULIA, and DYSGRAPHIA.
Prefrontal Cortex
The rostral part of the frontal lobe, bounded by the inferior precentral fissure in humans, which receives projection fibers from the MEDIODORSAL NUCLEUS OF THE THALAMUS. The prefrontal cortex receives afferent fibers from numerous structures of the DIENCEPHALON; MESENCEPHALON; and LIMBIC SYSTEM as well as cortical afferents of visual, auditory, and somatic origin.
Tic Disorders
Disorders characterized by recurrent TICS that may interfere with speech and other activities. Tics are sudden, rapid, nonrhythmic, stereotyped motor movements or vocalizations which may be exacerbated by stress and are generally attenuated during absorbing activities. Tic disorders are distinguished from conditions which feature other types of abnormal movements that may accompany another another condition. (From DSM-IV, 1994)
Attention
Brain Mapping
Amygdala
Psychomotor Performance
CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes
Conditioning, Classical
Schizophrenia
Borderline Personality Disorder
Temporal Lobe
Somatoform Disorders
Disorders having the presence of physical symptoms that suggest a general medical condition but that are not fully explained by a another medical condition, by the direct effects of a substance, or by another mental disorder. The symptoms must cause clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of functioning. In contrast to FACTITIOUS DISORDERS and MALINGERING, the physical symptoms are not under voluntary control. (APA, DSM-V)
Sleep Disorders
Conditions characterized by disturbances of usual sleep patterns or behaviors. Sleep disorders may be divided into three major categories: DYSSOMNIAS (i.e. disorders characterized by insomnia or hypersomnia), PARASOMNIAS (abnormal sleep behaviors), and sleep disorders secondary to medical or psychiatric disorders. (From Thorpy, Sleep Disorders Medicine, 1994, p187)
Cues
Aging
Photic Stimulation
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Repression, Psychology
Dissociative Disorders
Neuronal Plasticity
Comorbidity
The presence of co-existing or additional diseases with reference to an initial diagnosis or with reference to the index condition that is the subject of study. Comorbidity may affect the ability of affected individuals to function and also their survival; it may be used as a prognostic indicator for length of hospital stay, cost factors, and outcome or survival.
Differential spatial memory impairment after right temporal lobectomy demonstrated using temporal titration. (1/2556)
In this study a temporal titration method to explore the extent to which spatial memory is differentially impaired following right temporal lobectomy was employed. The spatial and non-spatial memory of 19 left and 19 right temporal lobectomy (TL) patients was compared with that of 16 normal controls. The subjects studied an array of 16 toy objects and were subsequently tested for object recall, object recognition and memory for the location of the objects. By systematically varying the retention intervals for each group, it was possible to match all three groups on object recall at sub-ceiling levels. When memory for the position of the objects was assessed at equivalent delays, the right TL group revealed disrupted spatial memory, compared with both left TL and control groups (P < 0.05). MRI was used to quantify the extent of temporal lobe resection in the two groups and a significant correlation between hippocampal removal and both recall of spatial location and object name recall in the right TL group only was shown. These data support the notion of a selective (but not exclusive) spatial memory impairment associated with right temporal lobe damage that is related to the integrity of the hippocampal functioning. (+info)Improvement by nefiracetam of beta-amyloid-(1-42)-induced learning and memory impairments in rats. (2/2556)
1. We have previously demonstrated that continuous i.c.v. infusion of amyloid beta-peptide (A beta), the major constituent of senile plaques in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease, results in learning and memory deficits in rats. 2. In the present study, we investigated the effects of nefiracetam [N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl) acetamide, DM-9384] on A beta-(1-42)-induced learning and memory deficits in rats. 3. In the A beta-(1-42)-infused rats, spontaneous alternation behaviour in a Y-maze task, spatial reference and working memory in a water maze task, and retention of passive avoidance learning were significantly impaired as compared with A beta-(40-1)-infused control rats. 4. Nefiracetam, at a dose range of 1-10 mg kg(-1), improved learning and memory deficits in the A beta-(1-42)-infused rats when it was administered p.o. 1 h before the behavioural tests. 5. Nefiracetam at a dose of 3 mg kg(-1) p.o. increased the activity of choline acetyltransferase in the hippocampus of A beta-(1-42)-infused rats. 6. Nefiracetam increased dopamine turnover in the cerebral cortex and striatum of A beta-(1-42)-infused rats, but failed to affect the noradrenaline, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid content. 7. These results suggest that nefiracetam may be useful for the treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease. (+info)Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy after autologous bone marrow transplantation and alpha-interferon immunotherapy. (3/2556)
A patient with a stage IV mantle cell lymphoma (according to the REAL classification) was treated with high-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow transplantation. One year later while on alpha-interferon immunotherapy she suffered from progressive loss of short-term memory and reported difficulties in recognizing objects. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a vast ring-enhancing lesion of the left postcentral parietal area. Serial stereotactic biopsies disclosed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy without JC-virus in the cerebrospinal fluid. Therapy with subcutaneous interleukin-2 (IL-2) every other day and intrathecal cytarabine once a week was started. After 4 weeks the patient refused further treatment. Nevertheless her condition improved over the next 8 months and MRI scans showed a marked improvement in the lesions. (+info)Neuromyotonia: an unusual presentation of intrathoracic malignancy. (4/2556)
A 48 year old woman is described who presented with increasing muscular rigidity and who was found to have a mediastinal tumour. Electrophysiological studies revealed that the muscular stiffness resulted from very high frequency motor unit activity which outlasted voluntary effort, and which was abolished by nerve block. The abnormal activity may have arisen at the anterior horn cell level. Marked improvement followed the administration of diphenylhydantoin. (+info)Relation between neuropsychological and neuroimaging findings in patients with late whiplash syndrome. (5/2556)
OBJECTIVES: The interpretation of long term cognitive impairment after whiplash injury is still a problem for many physicians. On the grounds of nuclear medicine findings previous research speculated that brain damage is responsible for cognitive problems of patients with whiplash. To test this hypothesis the relation between neuroimaging and neuropsychological findings was analysed. METHODS: Twenty one patients (11 women, 10 men, mean age 42.2 (SD 8.6) years) with the late whiplash syndrome (average interval of trauma 26.1 (SD 20.7) months) referred for diagnostic action to the Department of Neurology were investigated. Assessment included computer assisted assessment of working memory and divided attention, neuroimaging (by the means of [99mTc]-HMPAO-SPECT, [15O]-H2O-PET and [18F]-FDG-PET), testing of emotional functioning (depression and anxiety ratings), and pain intensity at the time of testing. RESULTS: On average, scoring on tests of cognitive functioning was very low. However, no significant correlations were found between regional perfusion or metabolism in any brain area and the scores of divided attention or working memory. By contrast, significant relations were found between indices of impaired emotional functioning (state anxiety) and divided attention. In addition, low scoring in divided attention was significantly correlated with pain intensity at the time of testing. CONCLUSIONS: The present data do not provide evidence of a significant relation between detectable morphological or functional brain damage and impaired cognitive performance in the late whiplash syndrome. Results indicate triggering of emotional and cognitive symptoms on the basis of initial injury of the cervical spine. (+info)Cognitive deficits in spinocerebellar ataxia 2. (6/2556)
This is one of the first studies assessing the pattern of cognitive impairment in spinocerebellar ataxia 2 (SCA2). Cognitive function was studied in 17 patients with genetically confirmed SCA2 and 15 age- and IQ- matched controls using a neuropsychological test battery comprising tests for IQ, attention, verbal and visuospatial memory, as well as executive functions. Twenty-five percent of the SCA2 subjects showed evidence of dementia. Even in non-demented SCA2 subjects, there was evidence of verbal memory and executive dysfunction. Tests of visuospatial memory and attention were not significantly impaired in the non-demented group compared with controls. There was no relationship between test performance and motor disability, repeat length or age of onset, while disease duration was shown to be inversely correlated with two tests reflecting the progression of cognitive deficits during the course of the disease. Intellectual impairment should therefore not be interpreted as a secondary effect of progressive motor disability, but represents an important and independent part of the SCA2 phenotype. (+info)Path integration absent in scent-tracking fimbria-fornix rats: evidence for hippocampal involvement in "sense of direction" and "sense of distance" using self-movement cues. (7/2556)
Allothetic and idiothetic navigation strategies use very different cue constellations and computational processes. Allothetic navigation requires the use of the relationships between relatively stable external (visual, olfactory, auditory) cues, whereas idiothetic navigation requires the integration of cues generated by self-movement and/or efferent copy of movement commands. The flexibility with which animals can switch between these strategies and the neural structures that support these strategies are not well understood. By capitalizing on the proclivity of foraging rats to carry large food pellets back to a refuge for eating, the present study examined the contribution of the hippocampus to the use of allothetic versus idiothetic navigation strategies. Control rats and fimbria-fornix-ablated rats were trained to follow linear, polygonal, and octagonal scent trails that led to a piece of food. The ability of the rats to return to the refuge with the food via the shortest route using allothetic cues (visual cues and/or the odor trail available) or using ideothetic cues (the odor trail removed and the rats blindfolded or tested in infrared light) was examined. Control rats "closed the polygon" by returning directly home in all cue conditions. Fimbria-fornix rats successfully used allothetic cues (closed the polygon using visual cues or tracked back on the string) but were insensitive to the direction and distance of the refuge and were lost when restricted to idiothetic cues. The results support the hypothesis that the hippocampal formation is necessary for navigation requiring the integration of idiothetic cues. (+info)Early visual impairment is independent of the visuocognitive and memory disturbances in Alzheimer's disease. (8/2556)
Static and dynamic contrast sensitivity (SCS and DCS), semantic object identification, and verbal recall functions were evaluated in 20 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients and in 20 control subjects. We found general SCS and DCS loss in the 0.48-14.34 c deg-1 spatial frequency range. In relation to the cognitive functions, semantic object identification was intact, whereas explicit memory was markedly impaired in the AD group. There was no significant correlation between the CS and the memory disturbances. The results suggest that early visual impairment and higher-level cognitive disturbances are independent in AD. (+info)
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Eating disorders and memory
Many memory impairments exist as a result from or cause of eating disorders. Eating disorders (EDs) are characterized by ... just memory function. This study demonstrates that there are not only memory biases found in AN individuals, but memory ... The impaired memory systems have been found to be the cause of, or drive these eating disorders. If treatment methods are ... Dementia is a disorder characterized by multiple deficits in cognition, including memory impairments. Patients with various ...
Memory disorder
... it is not always classified as a memory disorder. The difference in memory between normal aging and a memory disorder is the ... Memory disorders can be progressive, including Alzheimer's disease, or they can be immediate including disorders resulting from ... memory functions decrease much more than what is normal for that age and a memory disorder is diagnosed. The cholinergic ... long-term and working memory). Many factors such as genetics and neural degeneration have a part in causing memory disorders. ...
Epigenetics of anxiety and stress-related disorders
Histone acetylation can be involved in all parts of fear memory, including the development to memory extinction. It can also ... including mental health disorders such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), post-traumatic stress disorder, obsessive- ... Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a stress-related mental health disorder that emerges in response to traumatic or ... For example, stress-related disorders such as anxiety and PTSD are known to increase risk of alcohol use disorder (AUD), and ...
Neurodevelopmental disorder
... and memory. The effects of neurodevelopmental disorders tend to last for a person's lifetime. Neurodevelopmental disorders are ... or language disorders, expressive language disorder, fluency disorder, social (pragmatic) communication disorder, and speech ... Motor disorders including developmental coordination disorder, stereotypic movement disorder, and tic disorders (such as ... Neurodevelopmental disorders are a group of disorders that affect the development of the nervous system, leading to abnormal ...
Developmental language disorder
"Phonological memory deficits in language disordered children: Is there a causal connection?". Journal of Memory and Language. ... Developmental language disorder is a subset of language disorder, which is itself a subset of the broader category of speech, ... Speech sound disorder (SSD) is any problem with speech production arising from any cause. Speech sound disorders of unknown ... Although speech disorders can be distinguished from language disorders, they can also co-occur. When a child fails to produce ...
Sleep disorder
In those with schizophrenia, sleep disorders contribute to cognitive deficits in learning and memory. Sleep disturbances often ... a disorder of circadian rhythms. Other such disorders are advanced sleep phase disorder (ASPD), non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder ... A sleep disorder, or somnipathy, is a medical disorder of an individual's sleep patterns. Some sleep disorders are severe ... Circadian rhythm sleep disorders Delayed sleep phase disorder Advanced sleep phase disorder Non-24-hour sleep-wake disorder ...
Developmental coordination disorder
... developmental coordination disorder is associated with problems with memory, especially working memory. This typically results ... as a motor disorder, in the category of neurodevelopmental disorders. The exact proportion of people with the disorder is ... "Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and developmental coordination disorder: Two separate disorders or do they share a ... as a discrete motor disorder under the broader heading of neurodevelopmental disorders. It is often described as a disorder in ...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder management
Memory, multitasking, fluid intelligence, and other cognitive talents may be improved by certain computer programmes and video ... Biederman, J; Spencer, T (November 1999). "Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) as a Noradrenergic Disorder". ... August 2004). "Relative contribution of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and tic ... oppositional defiant disorder, or conduct disorder". Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 60 (2): 62-76. doi:10.1177/ ...
Substance use disorder
Nestler EJ (December 2013). "Cellular basis of memory for addiction". Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience. 15 (4): 431-443. PMC ... Substance-use disorder: A diagnostic term in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders ( ... Of these, 35 million had a substance use disorder. An additional 237 million men and 46 million women have alcohol use disorder ... of people aged 12 or older had an illicit drug use disorder. The highest rates of illicit drug use disorder were among those ...
Opioid use disorder
Nestler EJ (December 2013). "Cellular basis of memory for addiction". Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience. 15 (4): 431-43. doi: ... Opioid use disorder (OUD) is a substance use disorder characterized by cravings for opioids, continued use despite physical and ... "Opioid Use Disorder: Diagnostic Criteria". Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (PDF). American ... In 2016, the numbers rose to 27 million people who experienced this disorder. Opioid use disorders resulted in 122,000 deaths ...
Conditions comorbid to autism spectrum disorders
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder may benefit from additional types of medications. Autism and working memory See ... Many anxiety disorders, such as social anxiety disorder and generalized anxiety disorder, are not commonly diagnosed in people ... Schizoid Personality Disorder and Substance Use Disorders". Integrated Treatment for Co-Occurring Disorders: Personality ... Schizoid personality disorder (SPD) is a personality disorder characterized by a lack of interest in social relationships, a ...
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Skodzik T, Holling H, Pedersen A (February 2017). "Long-Term Memory Performance in Adult ADHD". Journal of Attention Disorders ... anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, disruptive mood dysregulation disorder, substance use disorder, ... as have mood disorders (especially bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder). Boys diagnosed with the combined ADHD ... and other neurodevelopmental disorders (such as stereotypic movement disorder and Tourette's disorder), in addition to specific ...
Post-traumatic stress disorder
Pitman RK (July 1989). "Post-traumatic stress disorder, hormones, and memory". Biological Psychiatry. 26 (3): 221-3. doi: ... Substance use disorder, such as alcohol use disorder, commonly co-occur with PTSD. Recovery from post-traumatic stress disorder ... association with other mental disorders such as major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder; substance use ... symptom overlap with other mental disorders such as obsessive compulsive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder; ...
Borderline personality disorder
"Impaired working memory and normal sustained attention in borderline personality disorder". Acta Neuropsychiatrica. 24 (6): 349 ... including panic disorder, social anxiety disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) other personality disorders, ... substance use disorders, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. People ... Many people with borderline personality disorder also have mood disorders, such as major depressive disorder or a bipolar ...
Speech disorder
Memory, and Cognition. 38 (3): 783-792. doi:10.1037/a0027209. PMID 22329788. Krueger, Breanna I. (2019-02-26). "Eligibility and ... and are subdivided into articulation disorders (also called phonetic disorders) and phonemic disorders. Articulation disorders ... Speech disorders refer to problems in producing the sounds of speech or with the quality of voice, where language disorders are ... Speech disorders or speech impairments are a type of communication disorder in which normal speech is disrupted. This can mean ...
Post-traumatic stress disorder after World War II
Intrusive memories can include symptoms such as nightmares, flashbacks, recurring memories of the event, and emotional and ... This disorder has always existed but has only been recognized as a psychological disorder within the past forty years. Before ... Post-traumatic stress disorder has always been prevalent whether it was recognized as a psychological disorder or not. Yet, ... In the first edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-I), post-traumatic stress disorder was ...
Disorder 6
Just like Jō, she has just lost her memory. A girl who wears punk-rock style clothing, she has multiple personality disorder ... An indecisive boy who has a weak will, he has just lost his memories. Shiina "Sheena" (シーナ) Voiced by: Saori Hayami The main ... The game has six chapters, each going through memories from the perspective of a main character. Jō "Joe" (ジョー) Voiced by: ... Disorder 6 at The Visual Novel Database (Articles containing Japanese-language text, Articles needing cleanup from September ...
Major depressive disorder
Reid LM, Maclullich AM (2006). "Subjective memory complaints and cognitive impairment in older people". Dementia and Geriatric ... These two disorders are classified as "Depressive disorders", in the category of "Mood disorders". According to DSM-5, there ... Under mood disorders, ICD-11 classifies major depressive disorder as either single episode depressive disorder (where there is ... Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known as clinical depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of ...
Depersonalization-derealization disorder
In a similar test of emotional memory, depersonalization disorder patients did not process emotionally salient material in the ... Many people with personality disorders such as schizoid personality disorder, schizotypal personality disorder, and borderline ... borderline personality disorder and major depressive disorder, as well as all the dissociative disorders. It inquires about ... "The association of posttraumatic stress disorder, complex posttraumatic stress disorder, and borderline personality disorder ...
Shift work sleep disorder
The sleep-deprived group also scored significantly lower than the well-rested group in autobiographical memory and specific ... These symptoms are not better explained by another sleep disorder, medical or neurologic disorder, mental disorder, medication ... Shift work sleep disorder (SWSD) is a circadian rhythm sleep disorder characterized by insomnia, excessive sleepiness, or both ... SWSD can increase the risk of mental disorders. Specifically, depression, anxiety, and alcohol use disorder is increased in ...
Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
Kim S, Liu Z, Glizer D, Tannock R, Woltering S (August 2014). "Adult ADHD and working memory: neural evidence of impaired ... Adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder is the neurological condition of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD ... in many instances treatment is given for the co-occurring disorders. Early work on disorders of attention was conducted by ... ADHD controversies include concerns about its existence as a disorder, its causes, the methods by which ADHD is diagnosed and ...
Haltlose personality disorder
"Memory is usually poor and untrustworthy... often they seem to have no realization of the truth", while Homburger felt they ... Haltlose personality disorder was a type of personality disorder diagnosis largely used in German-, Russian- and French- ... "other specific personality disorders", and in DSM-III under "other personality disorders", but the term was not described or ... higher than any other personality disorder. Haltlose and Histrionic were the most common personality disorders found in female ...
Mental disorder
Dissociative disorder: People with severe disturbances of their self-identity, memory, and general awareness of themselves and ... In the United States the frequency of disorder is: anxiety disorder (28.8%), mood disorder (20.8%), impulse-control disorder ( ... social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, agoraphobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder. Other ... Many disorders have been described, with signs and symptoms that vary widely between specific disorders. Such disorders may be ...
Bipolar disorder
These include reduced attentional and executive capabilities and impaired memory. People with bipolar disorder often experience ... Bipolar spectrum disorders include: bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, cyclothymic disorder and cases where subthreshold ... bipolar disorder Outline of bipolar disorder Bipolar I disorder Bipolar II disorder Bipolar NOS Cyclothymia Bipolar disorders ... and certain personality disorders, such as borderline personality disorder. A key difference between bipolar disorder and ...
Obsessive-compulsive disorder
This position is supported by the pattern of memory distrust; the more often compulsions are repeated, the more weakened memory ... Other disorders with similar symptoms include generalized anxiety disorder, major depressive disorder, eating disorders, tic ... major depressive disorder, bipolar disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, anorexia nervosa, social anxiety disorder, bulimia ... autism spectrum disorder (ASD), or disorders in which perseveration is a possible feature (ADHD, PTSD, bodily disorders, or ...
Associated features of bipolar disorder
This includes reduced attentional and executive capabilities and impaired memory. How the individual processes the world also ... The associated features of bipolar disorder are clinical phenomena that often accompany bipolar disorder (BD) but are not part ... Having parents with bipolar disorder is associated with increased risk of psychiatric disorders. There is limited research on ... July 2006). "A meta-analysis of cognitive deficits in euthymic patients with bipolar disorder". Journal of Affective Disorders ...
Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder
This leads to limited vocabulary while also having deficits in verbal short-term memory. Children who demonstrate deficiencies ... Expressive language disorder "Diagnostic criteria for 315.31 Mixed Receptive-Expressive Language Disorder". behavenet.com. " ... Mixed receptive-expressive language disorder (DSM-IV 315.32) is a communication disorder in which both the receptive and ... Children with this disorder have difficulty understanding words and sentences. This impairment is classified by deficiencies in ...
HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder
Specifically for memory, the lowered activity of the hippocampus changes the basis for memory encoding and affects mechanisms ... HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) are neurological disorders associated with HIV infection and AIDS. It is a ... HAND may include neurological disorders of various severity. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders are associated with a ... Before this, the patient is said to have a mild neurocognitive disorder. Cognitive impairments associated with HIV occur in the ...
Causes of mental disorders
... visual-spatial disorders, and types of memory or perceptual disorders. Brain tumors are classified as either malignant and ... 2018), ("mental disorder, n. - Any of various disorders, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or autism spectrum disorder, ... Causes of mental disorders, Biology of bipolar disorder, Cause (medicine), Biology of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ... These theories may differ in regards to how they explain the cause of the disorder, how to treat the disorder, and how they ...
Eating disorder
Esplen MJ, Garfinkel P, Gallop R (January 2000). "Relationship between self-soothing, aloneness, and evocative memory in ... Only one eating disorder can be diagnosed at a given time. Types of eating disorders include binge eating disorder, where the ... Eating disorders are classified as Axis I disorders in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders (DSM-IV ... Axis II disorders are subtyped into 3 "clusters": A, B and C. The causality between personality disorders and eating disorders ...
Deaths in December 2014
Louis Symphony Orchestra, dies "In Memory of John Kennett Starnes". Archived from the original on 2014-12-30. Retrieved 2015-01 ... Billy Milligan, 59, American criminal defendant diagnosed with multiple personality disorder, cancer. John Persen, 73, ... Frank Atkinson obituary In Memory of Solomon Becker "John Alex Berthot Obituary (2015) Daily Freeman". Legacy.com. "Mental ... In Memory of Paul S. Amenta Sr. Sacvan Bercovitch Jimmy Brown "In Memoriam , UCLA History". http://www.pep.ph/guide/tv/6401/% ...
Avid Radiopharmaceuticals
Doctors must diagnose the disease in patients with memory loss and dementia based on symptoms, and as many as 20% of patients ... From Other Movement Disorders". Clinical Trials. U.S. National Institutes of Health. Retrieved 20 July 2015. Company website ( ... some that had been diagnosed with dementia and others that had no memory problems. The participants and their families agreed ... Florbetapir can be used to detect beta amyloid plaques in patients with memory problems using positron emission tomography (PET ...
Health realization
According to HR, one's "issues" and memories are just thoughts, and the individual can react to them or not. The more the ... In the Health Realization ("HR") model, all psychological phenomena, from severe disorder to glowing health, are presented as ...
Brain ischemia
Symptoms of brain hypoxia are similar to ischemia and include inattentiveness, poor judgment, memory loss, and a decrease in ... Baldwin, Robert C. (2005). "Is vascular depression a distinct sub-type of depressive disorder? A review of causal evidence". ... "Cerebral Hypoxia Information Page". National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. National Institutes of Health. ...
Veterans benefits for post-traumatic stress disorder in the United States
... and emotion-laden intrusive memories-dissociative flashback episodes, or nightmares; active avoidance of thoughts, memories, or ... Posttraumatic stress disorder, 38 C.F.R. § 3.304(f), ("Service connection for posttraumatic stress disorder requires medical ... Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a serious, potentially debilitating psychiatric disorder that can develop after ... The rating schedule for mental disorders is called the "General Rating Formula for Mental Disorders" (38 C.F.R. § 4.130), which ...
Saratov State Medical University
"In memory of the scientist :: BOGOMOLETS Alexander Alexandrovich". nasb.gov.by. Retrieved 2020-09-10. Andreev, Alexander ... Movement Disorders (in French). 23 (6): 777-783. doi:10.1002/mds.21855. ISSN 1531-8257. PMID 18383531. S2CID 8761403. "Saratov ...
History of the Jews in Poland
"Contested memories", Rutgers University Press, 2003, p. 47 "Contested Memories: Poles and Jews during the Holocaust and Its ... Further disorder and anarchy reigned supreme in Poland during the second half of the 18th century, from the accession to the ... Contested Memories: Poles and Jews During the Holocaust and Its Aftermath. Rutgers University Press, 2003. The Death of Chaimke ... Contested Memories: Poles and Jews During the Holocaust and Its Aftermath. Rutgers University Press, 2003. Pages 249; 256. ...
Marion Rosen
Rosen's decades of clinical observation let her to conclude that the body holds emotional memories and responses in unconscious ... Savitz, J (2018). "Interoception and Inflammation in Psychiatric Disorders". Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and ... memories, images and emotions. As her patients became aware of, and talked about, the emotional reasons underlying their pain ... "Altered functional connectivity of interception in illness anxiety disorder". Cortex. 86: 22-32. doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2016.10. ...
Latua
Compare disorder Somatoparaphrenia]. During the day-long excursion Sparre's consciousness alternated between periods of clarity ... without having any memory of the fact. Later that night he awoke with a feeling of claustrophobia and injured himself slightly ... an immediate and almost complete loss of memory '. Sparre attended the party ( where he seems to have made an unsuccessful pass ...
Woodrow Wilson
Wilson's earliest memory was of playing in his yard and standing near the front gate of the Augusta parsonage at the age of ... "disorders of emotion, impaired impulse control, and defective judgment." Anxious to help the president recover, Tumulty, ...
The Ward (film)
A girl with no memories of her life but the strong belief that she is not crazy. She feels the constant need to escape the ward ... In order to survive the trauma, she developed multiple personality disorder, creating each one of the girls from the ward as a ... Stringer uses hypnotherapy to unlock Iris's hidden memories. After the session, Iris is killed by transorbital lobotomy by the ... Films about dissociative identity disorder, Films shot in Washington (state), Films set in 1966, Films set in Oregon, Films set ...
Rehabilitation psychology
Raskin, Sarah A.; Sohlberg, McKay Moore (2009-05-01). "Prospective Memory Intervention: A Review and Evaluation of a Pilot ... AIDS Acquired brain injury Cancer Chronic pain Concussion Limb loss Multiple sclerosis Neuromuscular disorders Spinal cord ... Cognitive functions targeted may include processing speed, attention, memory, language, visual-perceptual skills, and executive ... A Framework for Intervention of Memory and Problem Solving". Seminars in Speech and Language. 26 (4): 242-255. doi:10.1055/s- ...
Ringling brothers
... of a heart disorder and other internal organ disorders. Ida Loraina Wilhelmina Ringling (1874-1950). Ida married Harry ... "Tribute to the Memory of Otto Ringling. His Body Taken to Wisconsin where he was buried next to his parents at Walnut Hill ... who during the last 25-years have been prominent in the circus world died yesterday of heart and other internal disorders. " ...
Ambrose Bierce
"Posttraumatic Stress Disorders in Veterans of Early American Wars." Psychohistory Review 12 (1984): 25-30. Bierce, Ambrose ( ... Ann Arbor: Delmas, 1980) Autobiography Iconoclastic Memories of the Civil War: Bits of Autobiography (Girard, KS: Haldeman- ...
Catenin
Several types of catenins work with N-cadherins to play an important role in learning and memory. Cell-cell adhesion complexes ... or they can lead to de-regulated growth in disorders like cancer by responding to mutations in β-catenin, APC or Axin, each of ...
List of Ghostbusters characters
However, due to his psychiatric disorder, Rowan is unable to find work in his field and works in the Mercado Hotel as a ... Having never acquainted with Egon, it is implied that Callie is abusing alcohol to cope with the painful memories of growing up ...
Cushing's syndrome
Depression and anxiety disorders are also common. Other striking and distressing skin changes that may appear in Cushing's ... Cognitive conditions, including memory and attention dysfunctions, as well as depression, are commonly associated with elevated ... Some of these are associated with inherited disorders such as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 and Carney complex. Diagnosis ... Rapid weight gain Moodiness, irritability, or depression Muscle and bone weakness Memory and attention dysfunction Osteoporosis ...
Lormetazepam
... may be unsuitable for the elderly due to residual effects on memory and body sway which may result in falls. ... or drug-dependent individuals and individuals with comorbid psychiatric disorders. ... Allain H, Bentué-Ferrer D, Tarral A, Gandon JM (July 2003). "Effects on postural oscillation and memory functions of a single ... Vogel, Gerald W.; Morris, David (July 1992). "The Effects of Estazolam on Sleep, Performance, and Memory: A Long-Term Sleep ...
Goal setting
... attention/working memory, and learning in stroke patients. As well as suggesting that there is a motivational element to ... Behavioral Disorders. 41 (2): 107-121. doi:10.17988/0198-7429-41.2.107. ISSN 0198-7429. S2CID 148116102. Kumm, Skip; Maggin, ... and enhanced memory and well-being (Linnenbrink, Ryan & Pintrich, 1999). Furthermore, individual performance can be enhanced in ... Memory, and Cognition. 26 (5): 1318-1331. doi:10.1037/0278-7393.26.5.1318. PMID 11009260. Roese, Neal J.; Hur, Taekyun; ...
Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Gaslini in memory of their daughter Giannina. The Gaslini Institute is the largest children's hospital in northern Italy and ... which consists of a quantified interpretation of the structural and ponderal growth disorders. In the same year De Toni also ... in the painful memory of her precocious maternal feeling, it arose and matured in my soul in the distant 1917, in the middle of ...
Senescence
Levels of CD4 and CD8 memory T cells and naive T cells have been used to give good predictions of the expected lifespan of ... A set of rare hereditary (genetics) disorders, each called progeria, has been known for some time. Sufferers exhibit symptoms ... People with diabetes, who have elevated blood sugar, develop senescence-associated disorders much earlier than the general ... population, but can delay such disorders by rigorous control of their blood sugar levels. There is evidence that sugar damage ...
Stonewall riots
... as a mental disorder. A large-scale study of homosexuality in 1962 was used to justify inclusion of the disorder as a supposed ... However, the event has been said to occupy a unique place in the collective memory of many LGBT people, including those outside ... Mayes, Rick; Bagwell, Catherine; Erkulwater, Jennifer L. (2009). "The Transformation of Mental Disorders in the 1980s: The DSM- ... Riots and civil disorder in New York City, 1960s in Manhattan, Pages using the Kartographer extension). ...
Rafael Nadal
In 2021, Nadal announced that he had a rare chronic disorder of his left ankle, Mueller-Weiss syndrome. He was diagnosed at the ... this one will run and run in the memory". The Guardian. Retrieved 14 February 2009. Flanagan, Martin. "Federer v Nadal as good ... Nadal himself has rejected that such rituals stem from an obsessive-compulsive disorder complex or are based on superstition. ...
Capacitor
In dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), each memory cell typically consists of a MOSFET and MOS capacitor. A capacitor consists ... P. (2006). Fractals, diffusion and relaxation in disordered complex systems. Part A. Wiley. p. 17. ISBN 0-470-04607-4. 2005 ... The MOS capacitor was later widely adopted as a storage capacitor in memory chips, and as the basic building block of the ... The property of energy storage in capacitors was exploited as dynamic memory in early digital computers, and still is in modern ...
Unmatta
Aditi (Aarushi Vedikha) is a student of literature, suffering from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder after being raped as a child ... Aditi and Siddhartha fight with rapists and Aditi remembers her past and forgives (deletes memories of) the rapists. By now ...
Alan Blinder
Taleb, Nassim Nicholas, 1960- (2012). Antifragile : things that gain from disorder (1st ed.). New York: Random House. ISBN 978- ... Essays in Memory of Rafael Lusky, New York: Academic Press (1974), Toward an Economic Theory of Income Distribution, MIT Press ...
KC
Canadian memory disorder patient KC Concepcion (born 1985), Philippine model, actress, singer, songwriter Kcee (musician) (born ...
407 Proxy Authentication Required (Mr. Robot)
Krista compares his poor memory of the day to his inability to remember moments where Mr. Robot takes control. Elliot realizes ... Television episodes about dissociative identity disorder). ...
Costache Aristia
Completely blind from 1872, Aristia dictated his final poem, written in memory of philanthropist Ana Davila, accidentally ... "who have taken part in the disorders of Wallachia", and whose entry in either Principality was to be prevented by force. A ...
Anna Christina Nobre
Other markers of acclaim include elected membership to the International Neuropsychological Symposium and Memory Disorders ... Summerfield JJ, Lepsien J, Gitelman DR, Mesulam MM, Nobre AC (2006) Orienting attention based on long-term memory experience. ... and introducing new somatic markers of attention in memory (2019 ). At Oxford, Nobre is head of the Department of Experimental ... Functional magnetic resonance imaging of human prefrontal cortex activation during a spatial working memory task. Proceedings ...
Memory Disorders - Patient & Family Resources | UC San Diego Health
Memory disorders (psychiatry) | Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry
Browse Books: Psychology / Psychopathology / Memory Disorders | SQUARE BOOKS
Dissociative memory disorders and immigration
... Staniloiu A, Borsutzky S, Markowitsch HJ (2009) In: ASCS09: Proceedings of the ... Dissociative memory disorders and immigration. In: Christensen W, Schier E, Sutton J, eds. ASCS09: Proceedings of the 9th ... Dissociative memory disorders and immigration. In W. Christensen, E. Schier, & J. Sutton, eds. ASCS09: Proceedings of the 9th ... "Dissociative memory disorders and immigration". In ASCS09: Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for ...
Memory Loss - Brain, Spinal Cord, and Nerve Disorders - MSD Manual Consumer Version
Memory Loss - Learn about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis & treatment from the MSD Manuals - Medical Consumer Version. ... Treatment of Memory Loss Treating any disorders contributing to memory loss may help restore memory. For example, vitamin B12 ... Short-term memory and long-term memory are stored in a different parts of the brain. Long-term memory is stored in many areas ... Essentials for Older People: Memory Loss As people age, most start having some memory problems. Usually, memory loss is caused ...
Medical Center Clinic - MEMORY DISORDER CLINIC - Pensacola, FL
MEMORY DISORDER CLINIC. The Memory Disorder Clinic at Medical Center Clinic provides comprehensive evaluation for patients ... MEMORY DISORDER CLINIC. NEUROLOGY. NEUROPSYCHOLOGY. OPHTHALMOLOGY. OPTICAL SHOP. OPTOMETRY. ORTHOPAEDICS. OTOLARYNGOLOGY. PAIN ... The Memory Disorder Clinic may be beneficial to people with one or more of the following conditions:. o Change in thinking ... About the Memory Disorder Clinic. Our board-certified neurologist, Ethan Gore, MD, leads a dynamic team of specialists in ...
A Short and Engaging Adaptive Working-Memory Intervention for Children with Developmental Language Disorder: Effects on...
A Short and Engaging Adaptive Working-Memory Intervention for Children with Developmental Language Disorder: Effects on ... A Short and Engaging Adaptive Working-Memory Intervention for Children with Developmental Language Disorder: Effects on ... Forty-seven 6- to 10-year-old children with DLD were randomly allocated to an executive working-memory training intervention (n ... Outcome measures included assessments of language (to evaluate far transfer of the training) and working memory (to evaluate ...
"Factors related to medication adherence in memory disorder clinic pati" by Raymond L. Ownby, Christopher Hertzog et al.
It may be even more important among elderly persons with memory problems, since other factors that lead to non-adherence may be ... observational study using a convenience sample of 63 patients drawn from a university-affiliated outpatient memory disorders ... compounded with the memory problems themselves. The objective was to determine whether a model that integrates research on ... Aged, Attitude to Health, Caregivers, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Memory Disorders, Models, Psychological, ...
Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder<...
1997). Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. British ... Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. In: British ... Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. / Andrade, J; ... Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder. British Journal ...
Working memory in psychotic disorders | VUMC Reporter | Vanderbilt University
Functional MRI studies have revealed that targeting activation of certain brain regions may improve working memory and ... However, little is known about how subprocesses involved in working memory, such as encoding and memory maintenance, and the ... Reporter Research Aliquots Anna Huang bipolar disorder Charlotte and Donald Test Fund Department of Psychiatry fmri memory Neil ... Working memory - the ability to temporarily store information for decision making and guiding behavior - is impaired in ...
Overgeneral memory extends to pictorial retrieval cues and correlates with cognitive features in posttraumatic stress disorder....
... show overgeneral memory (OGM) when retrieving autobiographical memories to word cues. We investigated whether OGM extends to ... Pictures facilitated specific memory retrieval, but this effect was no longer significant when verbal intelligence or ... Trauma survivors with (n = 29) and without (n = 26) PTSD completed the standard Autobiographical Memory Test (AMT) and a novel ... OGM correlated with PTSD symptoms and perceived self-change; with intrusive memories, their perceived nowness, responses to ...
GRIFFIN'S LAIR - A POST COMBAT STRESS DISORDER WEBSITE
THOUGHTS, MEMORIES AND TEARS. $27 COST INCLUDES PRIORITY MAIL SHIPPING!. PUBLISHER REVIEW - JOYE ENTERPRISE. Passing on the ... POST COMBAT STRESS DISORDER. ~ "PCSD" Definition ~. POST COMBAT STRESS DISORDER - THE MOST SERIOUS FORM OF WAR RELATED PTSD: " ... Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is founded on experiencing fear.. Post Combat Stress Disorder (PCSD) is caused by ... Shinseki, if Post Combat Stress Disorder is not a wound, why does it put so many warriors in their tomb? Grif. CONQUERING PCSD ...
खोज परिणाम - 'Memory disorders'
Memory disorders. 27 Memory. 14 Brain. 6 Prevention. 4 Alzheimers disease. 3 Memory disorders in old age. 3 Patients. 3 अधिक ... 1 Autobiographical memory. 1 Bank robberies. 1 Cognition disorders. 1 Criminal behavior. 1 Criminal investigation. 1 Cults. 1 ... Showing 1 - 31 results of 31 for search Memory disorders इसे छोड़कर सामग्री पर बढ़ने के लिए ... Showing 1 - 31 results of 31 for search Memory disorders, सवाल का समय: 0.04सेकंड परिणाम को परिष्कृत करें ...
Memory Disorders » Department of Neurology » College of Medicine » University of Florida
... there may be a memory disorder present.. What Causes Memory Disorders?. The main cause of memory loss is a form of dementia (a ... Memory Disorders Introduction. As we age, there is a slowing of the retrieval system in the brain. This means that it is ... Other conditions, such as very small strokes in the brain, can cause memory loss. There are over one hundred types of disorders ...
Auditory Temporal Processing and its Disorders - Jos J. Eggermont - Oxford University Press
In disorders such as auditory neuropathy and MS, problems can occur with these temporal representations of sound, leading to a ... Memory and the Self. Mark Rowlands * The World at Our Fingertips. Frédérique de Vignemont, Andrea Serino, Hong Yu Wong, ... 14:Dyslexia, specific language impairment, and auditory processing disorder. 15:General neurological disorders with temporal ... 14:Dyslexia, specific language impairment, and auditory processing disorder. 15:General neurological disorders with temporal ...
Help!!!! - Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) - MedHelp
Scientists Change Memories With Hope Of Treating Brain Disorders | Side Effects | Health and Medical News
Scientists are now able to manipulate memory in profound ways that may lead to new treatments for a range of neurological and ... But with new technology and new understanding of how memory works, scientists are now able to manipulate memory in profound ... WBUR: Brain Scientists Learn To Alter And Even Erase Memories. Reporter. *Rachel Gotbaum, reporter and producer for WBUR and ... For years, scientists thought of memory as something that was linear and inflexible - akin to a videotape where an event could ...
A Brief Guide to Chronic Insomnia Disorder » cet.org
This is a brief guide to chronic insomia disorder. CBT-I is recommended as first-line treatment for chronic insomnia in adults ... Attention, concentration, or memory impairment. iii. Impaired social, family, occupational, or academic performance. iv. Mood ... What is chronic insomnia disorder?. The official Diagnostic Criteria for Chronic Insomnia Disorder provide an excellent "tick- ... Chronic insomnia is not just a sleep disorder; it also has an impact on daytime functioning, as listed above. It constitutes a ...
449 Hamburga | Attention Deficit Disorder Prosthetic Memory Program
Bilateral anterior cingulotomy for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: Long-term follow-up results
Memory * Middle Aged * Neurosurgical Procedures / methods* * Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder / surgery* * Stereotaxic Techniques ... Bilateral anterior cingulotomy for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: Long-term follow-up results Stereotact Funct ... cognitive effects of stereotactic bilateral anterior cingulotomy as a treatment for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder ( ...
Genetics of autoimmune diseases - disorders of immune homeostasis | Nature Reviews Genetics
... understand the genetic causes of complex human disease have opened a window onto the pathways that lead to autoimmune disorders ... Memory T cells. T lymphocytes that have been previously exposed to specific antigen and are primed to have an increased ... An autoimmune disorder induced by exposure to gluten and characterized by damage to all or part of the villi lining the small ... Lymphoproliferative disorders with early lethality in mice deficient in CTLA-4. Science 270, 985-988 (1995). ...
Best Treatment for Bipolar Disorder: Medications & Therapy
While bipolar disorder cannot be cured, treatment aims to stabilize moods and untangle patients from the dramatic ups and downs ... Memory problems.. *Less interest in things that they have enjoyed in the past. ... Bipolar Disorder (Mania) Quiz. Who is at risk for developing bipolar disorder? Are you? Take this Bipolar Disorder Quiz to ... Bipolar Disorder in Children and Teens. Bipolar disorder, or manic-depressive illness, is a disorder that causes unusual and ...
Post-traumatic stress disorder in children after television programmes | The BMJ
... impaired memory; persistent intrusive thoughts and images of the traumatic event; raised levels of anxiety; panic attacks; ... Post-traumatic stress disorder was diagnosed in our two patients on the basis of the criteria in the ICD-10 and DSM-III-R. The ... Post-traumatic stress disorder in children after television programmes BMJ 1994; 308 :389 doi:10.1136/bmj.308.6925.389 ... Post-traumatic stress disorder in children is now well documented,1 although as recently as 1985 Garmezy and Rutter argued ...
AND OTHER DIGITAL MEMORY DISORDERS
mariamolina AND OTHER DIGITAL MEMORY DISORDERS, DIGITAL AMNESIA, DIGITAL MEMORY, DIGITAL TRAUMA DIGITAL AMNESIA, DIGITAL MEMORY ... mariamolina AND OTHER DIGITAL MEMORY DISORDERS, DIGITAL AMNESIA, DIGITAL MEMORY DIGITAL AMNESIA 0 Comments ... AND OTHER DIGITAL MEMORY DISORDERS. 29 mayo, 2015. THE NEXT TIME I WANT TO RECORD SOMETHING… ... WAR TOURISM FRAMING WITHIN THE FRAME ANTHROPOCENE Neurosystem MEMORY & IMAGINATION DIGITAL MEMORY DIGITAL TRAUMA NEURONARRATIVE ...
PDF) Depressive disorders in adults with Down syndrome
MCGUIRE and others published Depressive disorders in adults with Down syndrome , Find, read and cite all the research you need ... memory loss. Alzheimer's dementia is particularly difficult to. rule out because there is no definitive test for this ... Keywords: Adolescent; Aripiprazole/therapeutic use; Depressive Disorder/diagnosis; Depressive Disorder/ therapy; Down Syndrome/ ... the controls were more likely to have been diagnosed as suffering from conduct disorder, personality disorder, or schizophrenia ...
When a person suffering from a mental disorder commits an offence - Douglas Mental Health University Institute
... the number of people with a mental disorder is four times higher in prisons than in the general population. ... What is seasonal affective disorder?. Stress, Memory and Aging (Q&A). Question period following a 2007 lecture by Sonia Lupien ... PhD, on stress, memory and aging.. Circadian rhythms disorders: a few tips. Circadian rhythms disorders: a few tips to sleep ... When a person suffering from a mental disorder commits an offence. Today, the number of people with a mental disorder is four ...
Review-Essay : Dissociative Symptoms, Dissociative Disorders, and Cultural Psychiatry | Semantic Scholar
Multiple Personalities, Multiple Disorders: Psychiatric Classification and Media Influence by Carol S. North, Jo-Ellyn M. Ryall ... Psychological Concepts and Dissociative Disorders by Raymond M. Klein & Benjamin K. Doane, 1994, Hillsdale, New York: Lawrence ... Making monsters : false memories, psychotherapy, and sexual hysteria. *R. Ofshe, E. Watters ... More Than OneUnderstanding and Treating Dissociative Identity Disorder (or Multiple Personality Disorder)Multiple ...
Memory Disorders - Dr. Marjon C. Blouw
Memory Disorders. Memory can be defined as an organisms ability to encode, retain, and recall information. Disorders of memory ... Hundreds of disorders can cause memory loss or dementia. Memory loss may be due to conditions such as:. *Small strokes in the ... Memory disorders can severely disrupt your life. They can be progressive, including Alzheimers disease, or they can be ... This damage hinders the storage, retention and recollection of memories.. Almost everyone has a lapse of memory from time to ...
Memory | MedlinePlus
... but it can be a sign of memory problems. Read more on memory and memory loss. ... ClinicalTrials.gov: Memory (National Institutes of Health) * ClinicalTrials.gov: Memory Disorders (National Institutes of ... Memory is the process of storing and then remembering this information. There are different types of memory. Short-term memory ... National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke) * Protein May Reverse Age-Related Memory Loss (National Institutes of ...
DementiaCognitiveAlzheimer'sNeurologicalDepressionPost-traumatiSchizophreniaSymptomsBipolarImpairmentEpilepsyObsessive CompulsiNeurologyInsomniaCognitionImpairmentsBrain DisordersAnxiety DisordersPosttraumatic stress dPatientsMajor depressiRecallADHDMood disordersMedicationsMentalAutismDiagnosisSevereDisturbancesOvergeneral memoryNeurocognitive disordersBehaviorPsychotherapy2019Affective disordersAutobiographical Memory TestSymptomTraumaticApneaSemanticPersonality disordersNeurodevelopmentalClinicalDissociative Amnesia
Dementia16
- MR spectroscopy, a new in vivo biomarker for dementia disorders? (bmj.com)
- a progressive and incurable form of dementia (a type of brain disorder). (msdmanuals.com)
- Usually, if people are aware enough of their memory loss to be concerned about it, they typically do not have early dementia. (msdmanuals.com)
- People who are aware of their memory loss typically do not have dementia. (msdmanuals.com)
- This type of memory loss is not a sign of dementia or early Alzheimer disease. (msdmanuals.com)
- The Memory Disorder Clinic at Medical Center Clinic provides comprehensive evaluation for patients concerned about memory disorders and dementia. (medicalcenterclinic.com)
- People with dementia suffer from memory problems, confusion, word finding, and difficulty in carrying out their normal everyday activities. (medicalcenterclinic.com)
- People with Alzheimer s disease or other kinds of dementia always experience memory loss and confusion and may experience disorientation, hallucinations, delusions, mood swings, wandering, and combativeness. (medicalcenterclinic.com)
- Our board-certified neurologist, Ethan Gore, MD, leads a dynamic team of specialists in providing a continuum of care, including initial evaluations of memory problems, diagnosis, ongoing treatment, medication management, and research of dementia and psychiatric illnesses in older adults. (medicalcenterclinic.com)
- The main cause of memory loss is a form of dementia (a loss in the brain functions responsible for thinking) caused by Alzheimer's disease . (ufl.edu)
- There are over one hundred types of disorders which can cause dementia. (ufl.edu)
- The secret of preventing memory loss in old age may lie in treating depression and causes of stress early as researchers have confirmed that depression indeed increases the risk of dementia. (indiatimes.com)
- Dementia is a chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning. (pokernews.com)
- Those who suffer from dementia, mostly elderly folks, often have sudden losses of memory. (pokernews.com)
- The Community Mental Health Care for Older People Team and Diagnostic Memory Clinic provides person and family-centred care for older people aged 65 years and over with complex and severe functional mental illness (including schizophrenia, Bipolar affective disorder, Emotional Unstable Personality disorder, depression, anxiety) and organic illness - Dementia living in City and Hackney area of London. (lgjobs.com)
- Dementia is classified as a mental disorder of a neurodegenerative nature that affects the Central Nervous System. (bvsalud.org)
Cognitive22
- Dissociative memory disorders and immigration" in ASCS09: Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science , Christensen, W., Schier, E., and Sutton, J. eds. (uni-bielefeld.de)
- A. Staniloiu, S. Borsutzky, and H.J. Markowitsch, "Dissociative memory disorders and immigration", ASCS09: Proceedings of the 9th Conference of the Australasian Society for Cognitive Science , W. Christensen, E. Schier, and J. Sutton, eds. (uni-bielefeld.de)
- The findings suggest interventions targeting activation in the PPC may improve working memory and general cognitive abilities in psychotic disorders. (vumc.org)
- Overgeneral memory extends to pictorial retrieval cues and correlates with cognitive features in posttraumatic stress disorder. (ox.ac.uk)
- In dyslexia, specific language impairment, and auditory processing disorders, similar problems occur early in life and set up additional cognitive speech processing problems. (oup.com)
- To investigate the long-term efficacy and adverse cognitive effects of stereotactic bilateral anterior cingulotomy as a treatment for refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) patients. (nih.gov)
- These disorders are characterized by a clinically significant decline in cognitive functioning. (ssa.gov)
- or substance-induced cognitive disorder associated with drugs of abuse, medications, or toxins. (ssa.gov)
- We evaluate cognitive impairments that result from neurological disorders under 12.02 if they do not satisfy the requirements in 11.00 (see 11.00G ). (ssa.gov)
- During a depressive episode as a part of a bipolar illness, one may experience symptoms similar to those of major depressive disorder, including sadness, low self-esteem, cognitive issues, and suicidal ideation. (verywellhealth.com)
- Noteworthy, GUO and GUA, seem to play opposite roles in the modulation of cognitive functions, such as learning and memory. (unict.it)
- Indeed GUO, despite exerting neuroprotective, anti-apoptotic and neurotrophic effects, causes a decay of cognitive activities, whereas GUA administration in rats results in working memory improvement (prevented by L-NAME pre-treatment). (unict.it)
- Researchers show for the first time that type HHV-6 viruses are capable of infecting neurons and possibly causing cognitive disturbances leading to psychiatric disorders. (neurosciencenews.com)
- Short term memory related to the storage, processing and recall of information required for the accomplishment of immediate cognitive tasks. (fpnotebook.com)
- Cognitive and perceptual psychologists study human perception, thinking and memory. (thumbtack.com)
- This research investigated the cognitive abilities and the Working Memory in children and youngsters with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). (bvsalud.org)
- The results of a computerized test called Infant Cognitive Abilities Test (TIHC), that measures five cognitive abilities (1- inductive reasoning (IR), 2- auditory short-term memory (AM), 3- visual short-term memory (VM), 4- auditory working memory (AWM) and 5- visual working memory (VWM)) based on the Cattell-Horn-Carroll model. (bvsalud.org)
- Cognitive disorders such as brain fog and chronic fatigue syndrome have been associated with sleep deprivation. (gardenlinks.org)
- When the initial main complaint did not correspond to cognitive neurological symptoms such as language or memory disorders, the diagnosis made was that of burnout leading to psychiatric follow-up and this atypical profile was observed in 32% of young ADs in the cohort. (cea.fr)
- Regarding the other 'classic' inaugural symptoms , the initial cognitive complaint in young AD subjects differed from that of elderly subjects by a lesser predominance of memory deficits (38% versus 87%) and a greater frequency of cortical symptoms (language, visuo-spatial functions, behavior). (cea.fr)
- A sleep deprived person often experiences decline in cognitive function, poor memory, inability to concentrate on tasks at hand and easy irritability with frequent mood swings. (siliconindia.com)
- The most frequently described clinical manifestations include chronic fatigue, arthralgia, myalgia, and cognitive and sleep disorders. (bvsalud.org)
Alzheimer's7
- But with new technology and new understanding of how memory works, scientists are now able to manipulate memory in profound ways that may lead to new treatments for disorders ranging from Alzheimer's to depression to post traumatic stress disorder. (sideeffectspublicmedia.org)
- They can be progressive, including Alzheimer's disease, or they can be immediate including disorders resulting from head injury. (moneomed.com)
- Do Memory Problems Always Mean Alzheimer's Disease? (medlineplus.gov)
- Mounting evidence suggests that the guanine-based purines stand out as key player in cell metabolism and in several models of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Parkinson's and Alzheimer's diseases. (unict.it)
- It is widely believed that the stress hormone corticotrophin-releasing factor (CRF) may have a protective effect on the brain, including the memory changes brought on by Alzheimer's. (alz.org)
- In this paper, researchers used an experimental drug to prevent CRF from binding to the brain receptor called CRFR1 in mice with Alzheimer's that were free from memory impairments, therefore blocking its effects. (alz.org)
- However, in mice with Alzheimer's disease, moderate exercise restored the normal function of the CRF system allowing its memory enhancing effects. (alz.org)
Neurological4
- We evaluate neurological disorders under that body system (see 11.00 ). (ssa.gov)
- I have always worked predominantly as a general Neurologist, seeing all neurological disorders, but my "special interests" have always been in Movement disorders (including Parkinson's and tremors) and Epileptic disorders / disorders of consciousness. (spirehealthcare.com)
- In the middle of the clinic lobby, touch-screen panels explain the anatomical and molecular underpinnings of normal brain function, mental illness and neurological disorders. (vanderbilt.edu)
- Queen Square Brain Bank for Neurological Disorders, UCL Queen Square Institute of Neurology, London, UK. (bvsalud.org)
Depression17
- Furthermore, it is coupled with an increased vulnerability to mental disorders, especially anxiety and depression. (cet.org)
- While bipolar disorder cannot be cured, treatment aims to stabilize moods and untangle patients from the dramatic ups and downs of mania and depression through the use of medications and therapy. (medicinenet.com)
- Medications, called mood stabilizers, which are generally the first and most important step in therapy, are used to treat bipolar disorder by stabilizing moods and untangling patients from the dramatic ups and downs of mania and depression . (medicinenet.com)
- They may be prescribed to treat symptoms of depression in bipolar disorder. (medicinenet.com)
- Patients with bipolar disorder experience these changes in extreme states called mania and depression (although they may go a while without any symptoms). (medicinenet.com)
- Two of the most common mood disorders are depression, or major depressive disorder (MDD), and bipolar disorder. (verywellhealth.com)
- We hypothesised that childhood abuse would be related to retrieving fewer specific autobiographical memories, even after statistically covarying psychopathology-related variables, including posttraumatic stress disorder and depression severity. (bsl.nl)
- Overgeneral autobiographical memory in women: Association with childhood abuse and history of depression in a community sample. (bsl.nl)
- They found a high infection rate of Purkinje neurons with the human herpes virus HHV-6 for the first time in patients with two types of psychiatric disorders: bipolar disorder and/or severe depression. (neurosciencenews.com)
- Depression is a mood disorder that causes feelings of sadness that won't go away. (mayoclinic.org)
- Biologically, we think about genetics or a family history of depression, health conditions such as diabetes, heart disease or thyroid disorders, and even hormonal changes that happen over the lifespan, such as pregnancy and menopause. (mayoclinic.org)
- Depression is a mood disorder that causes a persistent feeling of sadness and loss of interest. (mayoclinic.org)
- Also called major depressive disorder or clinical depression, it affects how you feel, think and behave and can lead to a variety of emotional and physical problems. (mayoclinic.org)
- Having a higher level of depression symptoms was associated with a more rapid decline in thinking and memory skills, the findings showed. (indiatimes.com)
- It is important to recognise the signs of depression to prevent the development of mental disorders. (indiatimes.com)
- It can also lead to other mental disorders like depression and anxiety. (firstpost.com)
- Depression has long had a connection to memory problems. (medscape.com)
Post-traumati9
- Andrade, J, Kavanagh, D & Baddeley, AD 1997, ' Eye-movements and visual imagery: a working memory approach to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder ', British Journal of Clinical Psychology , vol. 36, pp. 209 - 223. (bris.ac.uk)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder in children is now well documented, 1 although as recently as 1985 Garmezy and Rutter argued against the need for a diagnostic category, particularly as amnesia, psychic numbing, and intrusive flashbacks had not been reported in child survivors of disasters. (bmj.com)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder was diagnosed, based on the criteria in the International Classification of Disease, tenth revision (ICD-10) and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, third edition, revised (DSM-III-R). We report here these two cases. (bmj.com)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder due to watching a television programme has not been reported previously, although Saigh reported on an 11 year old girl in Lebanon who developed the disorder after being told of the war related death of her uncle. (bmj.com)
- 5 Although both boys had anxiety traits and overdependent relationships, risk factors for the development of post-traumatic stress disorder in children remain inconclusive. (bmj.com)
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), a mental health condition triggered by a traumatic event, is characterized by many symptoms including flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety, and hypervigilance. (patientslikeme.com)
- Multiple complex issues may be involved, for instance, personality disorder or post-traumatic stress disorder, combined with substance misuse. (cps.gov.uk)
- And for just as long, the causes have remained uncertain and there has been a tendency by the military to attribute the complaints to post-traumatic stress disorder. (bobcesca.com)
- The past life experiences of many incarcerated patients lead to post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). (correctionalnurse.net)
Schizophrenia6
- To address these questions, Anna Huang , PhD, and colleagues used functional MRI to determine whether individuals with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder exhibit similar abnormalities in brain function during encoding, maintenance and response subprocesses of working memory. (vumc.org)
- Reported in Neuropsychopharmacology , the results indicate encoding and maintenance-related impairments in both schizophrenia and psychotic bipolar disorder in the posterior parietal cortex (PPC) and frontal eye fields, which were associated with working memory performance and general neuropsychological functioning. (vumc.org)
- It has also been found that in disorders such as autism, schizophrenia and epilepsy, temporal processing deficits can occur. (oup.com)
- Vega D, Acosta FJ, Saavedra P. Testing the hypothesis of subtypes of nonadherence in schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder: A prospective study. (wjgnet.com)
- Predictors of remission, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder in adolescents with brief psychotic disorder or psychotic disorder not otherwise specified considered at very high risk for schizophrenia. (medscape.com)
- Establishing the role of T. gondii in the learning and memory in mice (5) and to produce behav- etiopathogenesis of schizophrenia might lead to new med- ications for its prevention and treatment. (cdc.gov)
Symptoms14
- Pictures facilitated specific memory retrieval, but this effect was no longer significant when verbal intelligence or depressive symptoms were controlled. (ox.ac.uk)
- The official Diagnostic Criteria for Chronic Insomnia Disorder provide an excellent "tick-off-list" to determine what symptoms are present, and if they conform to this difficult-to-treat sleep disturbance. (cet.org)
- They are sometimes used to treat symptoms of bipolar disorder , often in combination with other medications. (medicinenet.com)
- Symptoms vary in intensity and by disorder. (verywellhealth.com)
- Some symptoms may be a sign of another disorder or medical condition. (mayoclinic.org)
- Because the severity of symptoms can be mild, they can sometimes appear to mimic other mental health disorders, such as ADHD or anxiety. (marsmemory.com)
- After tests are done to rule out other possible causes, doctors diagnose the disorder based on symptoms. (merckmanuals.com)
- DSM-5 stresses that symptoms of brief psychotic disorder must be distinguished from culturally sanctioned response patterns that may resemble such symptoms. (medscape.com)
- Psychological stressors in individuals with personality disorders may precipitate brief periods of psychotic symptoms. (medscape.com)
- In such cases, if symptoms persist longer than 1 day, an additional diagnosis of brief psychotic disorder may be considered. (medscape.com)
- Sensory disorders have symptoms very similar to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, especially the subtype known as sensory seeking . (child-behavior-guide.com)
- Food allergies, asthma, and thyroid disease often cause symptoms similar to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder if they are undetected. (child-behavior-guide.com)
- Sleep Disorder , Solutions , and Symptoms . (magpress.com)
- Older adults with more significant depressive symptoms have more memory problems, more markers of brain aging, and increased vascular brain lesions. (medscape.com)
Bipolar9
- Although there is no cure for bipolar disorder , it can be treated effectively. (medicinenet.com)
- The types of medications generally used to treat bipolar disorder include mood stabilizers, atypical antipsychotics and antidepressants . (medicinenet.com)
- What is bipolar disorder? (medicinenet.com)
- Bipolar disorder is a serious condition that causes major abnormalities in mood, thoughts, energy and behaviors. (medicinenet.com)
- There are many types of mood disorders, including major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder , among others. (verywellhealth.com)
- Bipolar disorders are generally marked by shifts between depressive (extremely low mood) and manic (extremely elevated or irritable mood) episodes. (verywellhealth.com)
- There are several types of bipolar disorder. (verywellhealth.com)
- Findings provide evidence to support the role of human roseoloviruses, HHV-6A, and HHV-6B in bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder. (neurosciencenews.com)
- The relationship between postpartum psychosis and bipolar disorder: a review. (medscape.com)
Impairment12
- Age-related changes in memory (called age-associated memory impairment) refer to the normal slight decline in brain function that occurs as people age. (msdmanuals.com)
- Attention, concentration, or memory impairment iii. (cet.org)
- and memory impairment. (adhesivesmag.com)
- The present study aimed to study the nature of impairment in verbal learning and memory function among children with ADHD and ED. The study further aimed to explore the effect of severity of illnesses over the degree of impairment in verbal learning and memory function in both the groups. (who.int)
- Children with ADHD and ED performed poorly on the measure of verbal learning and memory in comparison of normal control, but the degree of impairment was observed relatively higher among ADHD children than children with ED. However, severity of illness was not observed a contributory factor for the impairment in verbal learning and memory function in both the groups. (who.int)
- Impairment in verbal learning and memory function is not confined only to the children with ADHD but these are now recognizable among children with Emotional Disorders too. (who.int)
- Both the groups (Children with ADHD and ED) reflected impaired memory and learning function but in terms of degree of impairment the children with ADHD were always found standing towards higher side than children with emotional disorder. (who.int)
- Anxiety and related disorders are also strongly associated with memory loss and impairment. (medscape.com)
- Pathological substrate of memory impairment in multiple system atrophy. (bvsalud.org)
- Previously, in multiple system atrophy (MSA), pathologically characterised by ectopic deposition of abnormal α- synuclein predominantly in oligodendrocytes , we demonstrated that the occurrence of memory impairment was associated with the number of α- synuclein -positive neuronal cytoplasmic inclusions (NCIs) in the hippocampus . (bvsalud.org)
- In the present study, we aimed to investigate how abnormal α- synuclein in the hippocampus can lead to memory impairment. (bvsalud.org)
- In the MSA model, inducible human α- synuclein was first expressed in oligodendrocytes and subsequently accumulated in the cytoplasm of excitatory hippocampal neurons (NCI-like structures) and their presynaptic nerve terminals with the development of memory impairment. (bvsalud.org)
Epilepsy1
- Electrical brain stimulation may have the potential to improve verbal memory, results of a small study of patients with epilepsy suggest. (medscape.com)
Obsessive Compulsi2
- Such people are also more likely to have obsessive-compulsive disorder, separation anxiety and social phobia. (indiatimes.com)
- Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by distressing, intrusive obsessive thoughts and/or repetitive compulsive physical or mental acts. (medscape.com)
Neurology2
- A University in Virginia seeks BE/ BC Movement Disorders Neurology applicants for tenure-eligible Assistant Professor in the Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Division. (harlequinna.com)
- Definition of neurology: a science involved in the study of the nervous systems, especially of the diseases and disorders affecting them. (neurosciencenews.com)
Insomnia7
- What is chronic insomnia disorder? (cet.org)
- Thus, we can hypothesize that insomnia treatment may be a successful strategy to prevent mental disorders. (cet.org)
- How is chronic insomnia disorder diagnosed? (cet.org)
- There is a broad data base documenting the prevalence of insomnia disorder (ranging, for example, from about 6% - 20% in European countries). (cet.org)
- Causes of sleep disturbances (sleep disorders) in children include insomnia, delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS), hypersomnia (narcolepsy), parasomnias, movement disorders (restless legs syndrome, periodic limb movement disorder), obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and behavioral and mental health disorders (autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder [ADHD], anxiety and mood disorders). (emedicinehealth.com)
- Insomnia is the common name given to problems related to sleep disorder. (magpress.com)
- Besides that, this type of study isn't able to identify all sleep disorders - people with insomnia often won't find much use having polysomnography done. (countingsheep.net)
Cognition2
- Accounting for the importance of hippocampus with long-term, declarative, episodic memory, as well as for flexible cognition network, our findings reaffirm the need to recognize diet and nutrition as potential determinants of cognition, mental health and social behavior. (medscape.com)
- However, they note, this study lays the groundwork for larger-scale and extensive studies examining the nuanced effects of brain stimulation on human cognition and memory. (medscape.com)
Impairments2
- Further information about such conditions can be found at Annex A. This guidance therefore seeks to address a span of conditions which comprise disorders, disabilities, impairments, injuries and diseases, which relate both to the brain and the mind. (cps.gov.uk)
- Various mental disorders are associated with impairments or alterations in memory. (medscape.com)
Brain Disorders1
- You may also work with a neurologist who treats brain disorders, a neurosurgeon who performs surgery on the brain, or a specialist in another area of medicine. (cdc.gov)
Anxiety Disorders1
- Previously, OCD was grouped together with anxiety disorders. (medscape.com)
Posttraumatic stress d1
- Individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) show overgeneral memory (OGM) when retrieving autobiographical memories to word cues. (ox.ac.uk)
Patients10
- In the current presentation, we review four cases of patients who developed Dissociative Disorders (Dissociative Amnesia and Ganser Syndrome, respectively) on a background of stresses related to immigration. (uni-bielefeld.de)
- The Memory Disorder Clinic at Medical Center Clinic is designed to provide patients and families with convenient and carefully coordinated access to the appropriate medical expertise and diagnostic services. (medicalcenterclinic.com)
- Factors related to medication adherence in memory disorder clinic patients. (nova.edu)
- The methodology involved a cross-sectional observational study using a convenience sample of 63 patients drawn from a university-affiliated outpatient memory disorders clinic. (nova.edu)
- Multiple personality disorder in The Netherlands: a clinical investigation of 71 patients. (semanticscholar.org)
- To improve the detection of patients at high risk for multiple personality disorder, standardized instruments for inquiry about dissociative pathology should be used as part of routine diagnostic assessment. (semanticscholar.org)
- Patients with this form of amnesia have an intact ability to retain small amounts of information over short time scales (up to 30 seconds) but have little ability to form longer-term memories (illustrated by patient HM ). (wikipedia.org)
- Patients with psychiatric disorders also have a high prevalence of comorbid SUDs. (medscape.com)
- We alternated when patients were undergoing stimulation vs no stimulation, and still found that when patients' RNS systems were activated, their memory recall score was greater than when there was no stimulation," Haneef said in a release. (medscape.com)
- Most patients in the study had stimulation of the hippocampus, the brain's memory center. (medscape.com)
Major depressi1
- In a sample of adults diagnosed with major depressive disorder ( N = 77), we examined the relationship between overgeneral autobiographical memory and childhood physical and sexual abuse. (bsl.nl)
Recall10
- Memory can be defined as an organism's ability to encode, retain, and recall information. (moneomed.com)
- Recall for words from earlier in the list (it is presumed, stored in long-term memory) are unaffected. (wikipedia.org)
- Other research has shown that the detailed pattern of recall errors looks remarkably similar to recall of a list immediately after learning (it is presumed, from short-term memory) and recall after 24 hours (necessarily from long-term memory). (wikipedia.org)
- Childhood physical abuse was related to the recall of fewer specific memories on the Autobiographical Memory Test. (bsl.nl)
- If you're wondering why we can't find the memories we want when we need them, the reason is that the memory is there, but we lack the knowledge of how to recall it. (listverse.com)
- The human body peg system is one of the most bizarre memory recall methods, but it works well for many people and researchers have confirmed that it is an effective way to store and recall important information. (listverse.com)
- Dissociative amnesia is amnesia (memory loss) caused by trauma or stress, resulting in an inability to recall important personal information. (merckmanuals.com)
- However, children with Emotional Disorders (ED) too report inability to attend, register and recall the stimuli that eventually result in poor academic performance. (who.int)
- Auditory memory is the ability to take orally presented information, process it, store it and be able to recall what was heard [18]. (fluoridealert.org)
- When we are anxious our working memory tanks, making it very difficult to recall any salient information. (pearltrees.com)
ADHD5
- The results showed that there are significant differences regarding the working memory of the different types of ADHD. (bvsalud.org)
- Children suffering from ADHD had high test scores for the visual memory items of the test when compared to the results in the auditory memory items. (bvsalud.org)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Verbal Learning & Memory Function among Children with ADHD and Emotional Disorders. (who.int)
- Memory function and learning process are commonly observed impaired among children with Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder (ADHD). (who.int)
- Twenty children meeting the ICD-10 criteria for ADHD and twenty children meeting the ICD-10 criteria under F-93 for Emotional Disorders (ED) were assessed on the measure of verbal learning & memory and compared with twenty age and education matched normal control group. (who.int)
Mood disorders5
- What Are Affective (Mood) Disorders? (verywellhealth.com)
- Affective disorders, also known as mood disorders, are mental disorders that primarily affect a person's emotional state. (verywellhealth.com)
- Mood disorders are not the same as normal mood fluctuations. (verywellhealth.com)
- Mood disorders, on the other hand, can greatly affect one's quality of life, causing issues with one's relationships, career, and self-esteem. (verywellhealth.com)
- Those who struggle with mood disorders may find relief through therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes. (verywellhealth.com)
Medications2
- Other causes of brain fog include autoimmune disorders, traumatic brain injuries, and certain medications. (gardenlinks.org)
- One of the main treatments for attention deficit disorder is stimulant medications. (child-behavior-guide.com)
Mental26
- Former and present mental disorders ii. (cet.org)
- Today, the number of people with a mental disorder is four times higher in prisons than in the general population. (douglas.qc.ca)
- There are more people with mental disorders in the general population, and the public tolerates them less. (douglas.qc.ca)
- The QRB renders decisions concerning people who are found unfit to stand trial or not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder. (douglas.qc.ca)
- A person is unfit to stand trial if, because of a mental heath disorder, he or she does not understand the nature and object of the charge or the possible consequences of the charge or if he or she is not capable of communicating with counsel. (douglas.qc.ca)
- A person is not criminally responsible if he has a mental disorder that makes him unable to judge the nature or quality of the criminal act or to understand that the act was wrong at the time it was committed . (douglas.qc.ca)
- The mere fact of suffering from a mental disorder does not automatically exempt a person from criminal responsibility. (douglas.qc.ca)
- The verdict will then be guilty, not guilty, or not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder. (douglas.qc.ca)
- A. How are the listings for mental disorders arranged, and what do they require? (ssa.gov)
- your mental disorder must satisfy the requirements of either paragraph A or paragraph B. (ssa.gov)
- Paragraph B of each listing (except 12.05 ) provides the functional criteria we assess, in conjunction with a rating scale (see 12.00E and 12.00F ), to evaluate how your mental disorder limits your functioning. (ssa.gov)
- To satisfy the paragraph B criteria, your mental disorder must result in "extreme" limitation of one, or "marked" limitation of two, of the four areas of mental functioning. (ssa.gov)
- Paragraph C of listings 12.02 , 12.03 , 12.04 , 12.06 , and 12.15 provides the criteria we use to evaluate "serious and persistent mental disorders. (ssa.gov)
- B. Which mental disorders do we evaluate under each listing category? (ssa.gov)
- This category does not include the mental disorders that we evaluate under intellectual disorder ( 12.05 ), autism spectrum disorder ( 12.10 ), and neurodevelopmental disorders ( 12.11 ). (ssa.gov)
- At the same time, mental disorders impose the highest burden of disability. (medscape.com)
- Mental functions that produce a temporary, disruptable memory store of around 30 seconds duration from which information is lost if not consolidated into long-term memory. (fpnotebook.com)
- Mental functions that produce a memory system permitting the long-term storage of information from short-term memory and both autobiographical memory for past events and semantic memory for language and facts. (fpnotebook.com)
- Clinical psychologists assess and treat mental, emotional and behavioral disorders. (thumbtack.com)
- This study adds more pressure for teenagers to change their lifestyle to prevent mental disorders and social anxiety issues. (indiatimes.com)
- The term ";mental health conditions or disorders" will therefore be used as a non-stigmatising, non-technical terms, but terminology which focuses those who use this guidance on recognised conditions. (cps.gov.uk)
- There is a very wide span of mental health conditions or disorders, and each will impact on individuals in different ways. (cps.gov.uk)
- The fact that someone has a mental health condition or disorder may be relevant to their status as a victim or witness, but it may not. (cps.gov.uk)
- Mental health conditions or disorders are not always a constant: they may fluctuate, including being different at the time of an alleged offence to the different stages of any prosecution. (cps.gov.uk)
- While some mental health conditions or disorders are distinct and easily defined, there are also crossovers and individuals may have a number of related conditions. (cps.gov.uk)
- [ 5 ] Furthermore, the prevalence of individuals with co-occurring disorders is dramatically elevated, from a baseline of 3%-4% of those living in the community to 40%-60% in mental health treatment settings and 50%-60% in substance abuse treatment settings. (medscape.com)
Autism3
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) affects communication and behavior. (marsmemory.com)
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a complex neurobehavioral disorder and is estimated to occur in 1 out of every 59 children. (marsmemory.com)
- To learn more about Autism Spectrum Disorder, contact us today. (marsmemory.com)
Diagnosis2
- Memory disorders Diagnosis. (ebsco.com)
- The landmark discoveries in technology are what made the most significant difference, allowing for more sophisticated scanning systems, accurate diagnosis, and far more precise understanding and distinction of sleep disorders. (countingsheep.net)
Severe4
- However, when this slowing process is accompanied by a loss of problem-solving ability, language difficulties, and a general deterioration of thinking ability and behavior changes severe enough to interfere with activities of daily living, there may be a memory disorder present. (ufl.edu)
- Disorders of memory are all a result of damage to neuroanatomical structures (either in part or in full) and can range from mild to severe. (moneomed.com)
- Premenstrual dysmorphic disorder (PMDD) is a type of depressive disorder that is a severe form of premenstrual syndrome ( PMS ). (verywellhealth.com)
- Addie Cusimano also opines that AWM is overlooked as a learning skill deficiency and he found severe deficiencies in children with hyperactivity and or attention deficit disorders [19]. (fluoridealert.org)
Disturbances1
- Sleep disturbances, also called sleep disorders , are characterized by problems with the quality, timing, and amount of sleep , which can cause stress and reduced functioning. (emedicinehealth.com)
Overgeneral memory1
- Future studies along these lines would need to be large enough for sufficient variability of abuse characteristics to determine which characteristics are reliably related to overgeneral memory. (bsl.nl)
Neurocognitive disorders2
Behavior2
- Working memory - the ability to temporarily store information for decision making and guiding behavior - is impaired in psychotic disorders. (vumc.org)
- There are many other factors and conditions that can influence hyperactivity, impulsive behavior, attention and memory . (child-behavior-guide.com)
Psychotherapy1
- Psychotherapy is needed to help people deal with the experiences that triggered the disorder. (merckmanuals.com)
20192
- According to University of British Columbia's Brianne Glazier and Lynne Alden (2019), it's this tendency to focus on the negative rather than the positive in their past experiences that characterizes people with social anxiety disorder (SAD). (psychologytoday.com)
- Fast Five Quiz: Memory Loss - Medscape - Apr 10, 2019. (medscape.com)
Affective disorders1
- The results of the test indicate the importance of the affective disorders noted after 10 mg. (erowid.org)
Autobiographical Memory Test2
Symptom4
- Memory loss can be a symptom of brain malfunction. (msdmanuals.com)
- Memory loss is often the most obvious symptom. (msdmanuals.com)
- Memory loss, particularly for recently acquired information, is often the first symptom, and it becomes worse with time. (msdmanuals.com)
- The most common symptom of dissociative amnesia is memory loss. (merckmanuals.com)
Traumatic1
- Often, the lost memory is information about traumatic or stressful events, such as childhood abuse. (merckmanuals.com)
Apnea1
- Polysomnography , in particular, is the one sure way to diagnose sleep apnea, and if a doctor suspects this disorder, or wants to eliminate something potentially as urgent, they will request polysomnography. (countingsheep.net)
Semantic1
- Other manipulations (e.g., semantic similarity of the words) affect only memory for earlier list words, [5] but do not affect memory for the most recent few words. (wikipedia.org)
Personality disorders2
- A better understanding of personality disorders' aetiology would go a long way to producing agreed classifications and debunking the myths that surround the subject. (semanticscholar.org)
- Some clinicians believe that persons with personality disorders (eg, narcissistic, paranoid, borderline, schizotypal) are more prone to develop brief psychotic disorder in stressful situations. (medscape.com)
Neurodevelopmental1
- 50% (363/717) posts were in subreddits concerned with illness and disease: including COVID-19 (87), psychiatric, neurodevelopmental, autoimmune and functional disorders. (bvsalud.org)
Clinical4
- This book reviews comprehensively the mechanisms for temporal processing in the auditory system, looking at how these underlie specific clinical disorders, with implications for their treatment. (oup.com)
- Diagnosing dissociative disorders in The Netherlands: a pilot study with the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Dissociative Disorders. (semanticscholar.org)
- In this community-based, clinical sample, the findings supported the predictions that people with SAD would be less likely to remember positively-valenced feedback compared to their non-SAD counterparts in the week that passed between memory assessments. (psychologytoday.com)
- A clinical neuropsychologist administered the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R), a well-validated list-learning measure of memory and verbal learning. (medscape.com)
Dissociative Amnesia2
- When amnesia is caused by a psychologic rather than a general medical disorder, it is called dissociative amnesia. (merckmanuals.com)
- Most people with dissociative amnesia have one or more gaps in their memory. (merckmanuals.com)