Laminin
Receptors, Laminin
Basement Membrane
A darkly stained mat-like EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX (ECM) that separates cell layers, such as EPITHELIUM from ENDOTHELIUM or a layer of CONNECTIVE TISSUE. The ECM layer that supports an overlying EPITHELIUM or ENDOTHELIUM is called basal lamina. Basement membrane (BM) can be formed by the fusion of either two adjacent basal laminae or a basal lamina with an adjacent reticular lamina of connective tissue. BM, composed mainly of TYPE IV COLLAGEN; glycoprotein LAMININ; and PROTEOGLYCAN, provides barriers as well as channels between interacting cell layers.
Fibronectins
Glycoproteins found on the surfaces of cells, particularly in fibrillar structures. The proteins are lost or reduced when these cells undergo viral or chemical transformation. They are highly susceptible to proteolysis and are substrates for activated blood coagulation factor VIII. The forms present in plasma are called cold-insoluble globulins.
Integrin alpha6beta1
A cell surface receptor mediating cell adhesion to the EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX and to other cells via binding to LAMININ. It is involved in cell migration, embryonic development, leukocyte activation and tumor cell invasiveness. Integrin alpha6beta1 is the major laminin receptor on PLATELETS; LEUKOCYTES; and many EPITHELIAL CELLS, and ligand binding may activate a number of signal transduction pathways. Alternative splicing of the cytoplasmic domain of the alpha6 subunit (INTEGRIN ALPHA6) results in the formation of A and B isoforms of the heterodimer, which are expressed in a tissue-specific manner.
Integrins
A family of transmembrane glycoproteins (MEMBRANE GLYCOPROTEINS) consisting of noncovalent heterodimers. They interact with a wide variety of ligands including EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX PROTEINS; COMPLEMENT, and other cells, while their intracellular domains interact with the CYTOSKELETON. The integrins consist of at least three identified families: the cytoadhesin receptors(RECEPTORS, CYTOADHESIN), the leukocyte adhesion receptors (RECEPTORS, LEUKOCYTE ADHESION), and the VERY LATE ANTIGEN RECEPTORS. Each family contains a common beta-subunit (INTEGRIN BETA CHAINS) combined with one or more distinct alpha-subunits (INTEGRIN ALPHA CHAINS). These receptors participate in cell-matrix and cell-cell adhesion in many physiologically important processes, including embryological development; HEMOSTASIS; THROMBOSIS; WOUND HEALING; immune and nonimmune defense mechanisms; and oncogenic transformation.
Extracellular Matrix
Dystroglycans
Collagen
Integrin alpha6
An integrin alpha subunit that primarily associates with INTEGRIN BETA1 or INTEGRIN BETA4 to form laminin-binding heterodimers. Integrin alpha6 has two alternatively spliced isoforms: integrin alpha6A and integrin alpha6B, which differ in their cytoplasmic domains and are regulated in a tissue-specific and developmental stage-specific manner.
Integrin alpha3beta1
Cell surface receptor for LAMININ, epiligrin, FIBRONECTINS, entactin, and COLLAGEN. Integrin alpha3beta1 is the major integrin present in EPITHELIAL CELLS, where it plays a role in the assembly of BASEMENT MEMBRANE as well as in cell migration, and may regulate the functions of other integrins. Two alternatively spliced isoforms of the alpha subunit (INTEGRIN ALPHA3), are differentially expressed in different cell types.
Lutheran Blood-Group System
Extracellular Matrix Proteins
Macromolecular organic compounds that contain carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and usually, sulfur. These macromolecules (proteins) form an intricate meshwork in which cells are embedded to construct tissues. Variations in the relative types of macromolecules and their organization determine the type of extracellular matrix, each adapted to the functional requirements of the tissue. The two main classes of macromolecules that form the extracellular matrix are: glycosaminoglycans, usually linked to proteins (proteoglycans), and fibrous proteins (e.g., COLLAGEN; ELASTIN; FIBRONECTINS; and LAMININ).
Antigens, CD29
Integrin beta-1 chains which are expressed as heterodimers that are noncovalently associated with specific alpha-chains of the CD49 family (CD49a-f). CD29 is expressed on resting and activated leukocytes and is a marker for all of the very late activation antigens on cells. (from: Barclay et al., The Leukocyte Antigen FactsBook, 1993, p164)
Collagen Type IV
A non-fibrillar collagen found in the structure of BASEMENT MEMBRANE. Collagen type IV molecules assemble to form a sheet-like network which is involved in maintaining the structural integrity of basement membranes. The predominant form of the protein is comprised of two alpha1(IV) subunits and one alpha2(IV) subunit, however, at least six different alpha subunits can be incorporated into the heterotrimer.
Integrin alpha6beta4
This intrgrin is a key component of HEMIDESMOSOMES and is required for their formation and maintenance in epithelial cells. Integrin alpha6beta4 is also found on thymocytes, fibroblasts, and Schwann cells, where it functions as a laminin receptor (RECEPTORS, LAMININ) and is involved in wound healing, cell migration, and tumor invasiveness.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Cells, Cultured
Cell Adhesion Molecules
Amino Acid Sequence
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Test for tissue antigen using either a direct method, by conjugation of antibody with fluorescent dye (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, DIRECT) or an indirect method, by formation of antigen-antibody complex which is then labeled with fluorescein-conjugated anti-immunoglobulin antibody (FLUORESCENT ANTIBODY TECHNIQUE, INDIRECT). The tissue is then examined by fluorescence microscopy.
Cell Movement
Immunohistochemistry
Integrin alpha3
An integrin alpha subunit that occurs as alternatively spliced isoforms. The isoforms are differentially expressed in specific cell types and at specific developmental stages. Integrin alpha3 combines with INTEGRIN BETA1 to form INTEGRIN ALPHA3BETA1 which is a heterodimer found primarily in epithelial cells.
Receptors, Immunologic
Protein Binding
Peptide Fragments
Microscopy, Electron
Microscopy using an electron beam, instead of light, to visualize the sample, thereby allowing much greater magnification. The interactions of ELECTRONS with specimens are used to provide information about the fine structure of that specimen. In TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY the reactions of the electrons that are transmitted through the specimen are imaged. In SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY an electron beam falls at a non-normal angle on the specimen and the image is derived from the reactions occurring above the plane of the specimen.
Neurites
In tissue culture, hairlike projections of neurons stimulated by growth factors and other molecules. These projections may go on to form a branched tree of dendrites or a single axon or they may be reabsorbed at a later stage of development. "Neurite" may refer to any filamentous or pointed outgrowth of an embryonal or tissue-culture neural cell.
Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans
Ubiquitous macromolecules associated with the cell surface and extracellular matrix of a wide range of cells of vertebrate and invertebrate tissues. They are essential cofactors in cell-matrix adhesion processes, in cell-cell recognition systems, and in receptor-growth factor interactions. (From Cancer Metastasis Rev 1996; 15(2): 177-86; Hepatology 1996; 24(3): 524-32)
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Receptors, Collagen
Collagen receptors are cell surface receptors that modulate signal transduction between cells and the EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX. They are found in many cell types and are involved in the maintenance and regulation of cell shape and behavior, including PLATELET ACTIVATION and aggregation, through many different signaling pathways and differences in their affinities for collagen isoforms. Collagen receptors include discoidin domain receptors, INTEGRINS, and glycoprotein VI.
Glycoproteins
Heparin
A highly acidic mucopolysaccharide formed of equal parts of sulfated D-glucosamine and D-glucuronic acid with sulfaminic bridges. The molecular weight ranges from six to twenty thousand. Heparin occurs in and is obtained from liver, lung, mast cells, etc., of vertebrates. Its function is unknown, but it is used to prevent blood clotting in vivo and vitro, in the form of many different salts.
Inhibition of in vitro enteric neuronal development by endothelin-3: mediation by endothelin B receptors. (1/4299)
The terminal colon is aganglionic in mice lacking endothelin-3 or its receptor, endothelin B. To analyze the effects of endothelin-3/endothelin B on the differentiation of enteric neurons, E11-13 mouse gut was dissociated, and positive and negative immunoselection with antibodies to p75(NTR )were used to isolate neural crest- and non-crest-derived cells. mRNA encoding endothelin B was present in both the crest-and non-crest-derived cells, but that encoding preproendothelin-3 was detected only in the non-crest-derived population. The crest- and non-crest-derived cells were exposed in vitro to endothelin-3, IRL 1620 (an endothelin B agonist), and/or BQ 788 (an endothelin B antagonist). Neurons and glia developed only in cultures of crest-derived cells, and did so even when endothelin-3 was absent and BQ 788 was present. Endothelin-3 inhibited neuronal development, an effect that was mimicked by IRL 1620 and blocked by BQ 788. Endothelin-3 failed to stimulate the incorporation of [3H]thymidine or bromodeoxyuridine. Smooth muscle development in non-crest-derived cell cultures was promoted by endothelin-3 and inhibited by BQ 788. In contrast, transcription of laminin alpha1, a smooth muscle-derived promoter of neuronal development, was inhibited by endothelin-3, but promoted by BQ 788. Neurons did not develop in explants of the terminal bowel of E12 ls/ls (endothelin-3-deficient) mice, but could be induced to do so by endothelin-3 if a source of neural precursors was present. We suggest that endothelin-3/endothelin B normally prevents the premature differentiation of crest-derived precursors migrating to and within the fetal bowel, enabling the precursor population to persist long enough to finish colonizing the bowel. (+info)Binding of the G domains of laminin alpha1 and alpha2 chains and perlecan to heparin, sulfatides, alpha-dystroglycan and several extracellular matrix proteins. (2/4299)
The C-terminal G domain of the mouse laminin alpha2 chain consists of five lamin-type G domain (LG) modules (alpha2LG1 to alpha2LG5) and was obtained as several recombinant fragments, corresponding to either individual modules or the tandem arrays alpha2LG1-3 and alpha2LG4-5. These fragments were compared with similar modules from the laminin alpha1 chain and from the C-terminal region of perlecan (PGV) in several binding studies. Major heparin-binding sites were located on the two tandem fragments and the individual alpha2LG1, alpha2LG3 and alpha2LG5 modules. The binding epitope on alpha2LG5 could be localized to a cluster of lysines by site-directed mutagenesis. In the alpha1 chain, however, strong heparin binding was found on alpha1LG4 and not on alpha1LG5. Binding to sulfatides correlated to heparin binding in most but not all cases. Fragments alpha2LG1-3 and alpha2LG4-5 also bound to fibulin-1, fibulin-2 and nidogen-2 with Kd = 13-150 nM. Both tandem fragments, but not the individual modules, bound strongly to alpha-dystroglycan and this interaction was abolished by EDTA but not by high concentrations of heparin and NaCl. The binding of perlecan fragment PGV to alpha-dystroglycan was even stronger and was also not sensitive to heparin. This demonstrated similar binding repertoires for the LG modules of three basement membrane proteins involved in cell-matrix interactions and supramolecular assembly. (+info)Expression of extracellular matrix proteins in cervical squamous cell carcinoma--a clinicopathological study. (3/4299)
AIM: To evaluate the intracellular and peritumoral expression of matrix proteins in squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix using immunohistochemistry. METHODS: 71 squamous cell carcinomas and 10 controls were stained for laminin, fibronectin, and collagen IV. Cytoplasmic staining in tumour cells and peritumoral deposition of matrix proteins were evaluated. The association between staining results and patient age, tumour stage, histological grade, and survival was studied. RESULTS: Positive cytoplasmic staining for laminin, fibronectin, and collagen IV was observed in 17 (23.9%), 27 (38%), and 10 (14.1%) cases, respectively. Staining for laminin was most pronounced in the invasive front of tumour islands, while for fibronectin and collagen IV it appeared to be diffuse. Peritumoral staining for laminin and collagen IV was detected in 12 cases (16.9%). Early stage (Ia1-Ia2) tumours were uniformly negative for all three proteins. Cytoplasmic staining for laminin correlated with positive staining for fibronectin and collagen IV, and with the presence of a peritumoral deposition of collagen IV and laminin. There was no correlation with any of the three markers between staining results and patient age, stage, grade, or survival. CONCLUSIONS: Expression of extracellular matrix proteins in some cervical squamous cell carcinomas might reflect the enhanced ability of these tumours to modify the peritumoral stroma. This ability seems to be absent in early stage tumours. The correlation between intracytoplasmic and peritumoral expression of matrix proteins supports the evidence of their synthesis by tumour cells. However, this property did not correlate with disease outcome in this study. (+info)alphaSU2, an epithelial integrin that binds laminin in the sea urchin embryo. (4/4299)
At gastrulation in the sea urchin embryo dramatic cell adhesion changes contribute to primary mesenchyme cell ingression movements and to cell rearrangements during archenteron invagination. At ingression, quantitative adhesion assays demonstrated previously that primary mesenchyme cells (PMCs) change their affinity for neighboring cells, for a fibronectin-like substrate, and for the hyaline layer. To investigate the molecular basis for these and other differential cell affinities at gastrulation, we have identified an integrin that appears to be responsible for specific alterations in cell-substrate adhesion to laminin. During early cleavage stages blastomeres adhere poorly to laminin substrates. Around hatching there is a large increase in the ability of blastomeres to bind to laminin and this increase correlates temporally with the expression of an integrin on the basal surface all blastomeres. PMCs, after undergoing their epithelial-mesenchymal transition, have a strongly reduced affinity for laminin relative to ectoderm cells and, correspondingly, do not stain for the presence of the integrin. We identified the alpha integrin cDNA from Lytechinus variegatus by RT-PCR. Overlapping clones were obtained from a midgastrula cDNA library to provide a complete sequence for the integrin. The composite cDNA encoded a protein that was most similar to the alpha5 subgroup of vertebrate integrins, but there was not a definitive vertebrate integrin homolog. Northern blots and Western immunoblots showed that the sea urchin integrin, which we have named alphaSU2, is present in eggs and during all stages of development. Immunolocalization with specific polyclonal antibodies showed that alphaSU2 first appears on the basal cell surface of epithelia at the midblastula stage, at a time correlating with the increase in adhesive affinity for laminin. The protein remains at high levels on the basal surface of ectoderm cells but is temporarily reduced or eliminated from endoderm cells during their convergent-extension movements. To confirm integrin binding specificity, alphaSU2 was transfected into an alpha-integrin-deficient CHO cell line. alphaSU2-expressing CHO cells bound well to isolated sea urchin basal lamina and to purified laminin. The transfected cells bound weakly or not at all to fibronectin, type I collagen, and type IV collagen. This is consistent with the hypothesis that alphaSU2 integrin functions by binding epithelial cells to laminin in the basal lamina. In vivo, modulation of alphaSU2 integrin expression correlates with critical adhesive changes during cleavage and gastrulation. Thus, this protein appears to be an important contributor to the morphogenetic rearrangements that characterize gastrulation in the sea urchin embryo. (+info)The role of cell adhesion molecules in Drosophila heart morphogenesis: faint sausage, shotgun/DE-cadherin, and laminin A are required for discrete stages in heart development. (5/4299)
Heart development in the Drosophila embryo starts with the specification of cardiac precursors from the dorsal edge of the mesoderm through signaling from the epidermis. Cardioblasts then become aligned in a single row of cells that migrate dorsally. After contacting their contralateral counterparts, cardioblasts undergo a cytoskeletal rearrangement and form a lumen. Its simple architecture and cellular composition makes the heart a good system to study mesodermal patterning, intergerm layer signaling, and the function of cell adhesion molecules (CAMs) during morphogenesis. In this paper we focus on three adhesion molecules, faint sausage (fas), shotgun/DE-cadherin (shg/DE-Cad), and laminin A (lam A), that are essential for heart development. fas encodes an Ig-like CAM and is required for the correct number of cardioblasts to become specified, as well as proper alignment of cardioblasts. shg/DE-Cad is expressed and required at a later stage than fas; in embryos lacking this gene, cardioblasts are specified normally and become aligned, but do not form a lumen. Additionally, cardioblasts of shg mutant embryos show a redistribution of phosphotyrosine as well as a loss of Armadillo from the membrane, indicating defects in cell polarity. The shg phenotype could be phenocopied by applying EGTA or cytochalasin D, supporting the view that Ca2+-dependent adhesion and the actin cytoskeleton are instrumental for heart lumen formation. As opposed to cell-cell adhesion, cell-substrate adhesion mechanisms are not required for heart morphogenesis, but only for maintenance of the differentiated heart. Embryos lacking the lam A gene initially developed a normal heart, but showed twists and breaks of cardioblasts at late embryonic stages. We discuss our findings in light of recent results that elucidate the function of different adhesion systems in vertebrate heart development. (+info)Cell adhesion activity for murine carcinoma cells of a wheat germ 55-kDa protein with binding affinity for animal extracellular matrix proteins. (6/4299)
A wheat germ 55-kDa protein was isolated by affinity chromatography with Matrigel immobilized on agarose, followed by preparative gel electrophoresis. This Matrigel-binding protein designated as WG-55 had an amino-terminal amino acid sequence which is identical to that of a putative mature form of wheat storage protein Gbl 1. WG-55 reacted with concanavalin A, indicating its glycoprotein nature as expected from the amino acid sequence of Gbl 1. As expected, similarly, WG-55 exhibited RGD-dependent cell adhesion activity for murine carcinoma cells. These data suggest that WG-55 or mature Gbl 1 protein may play a role in plant cell adhesion. (+info)Development of cytotrophoblast columns from explanted first-trimester human placental villi: role of fibronectin and integrin alpha5beta1. (7/4299)
Human first-trimester floating mesenchymal villi explanted onto gels of collagen I or Matrigel were observed to undergo de novo development of anchoring sites. These consisted of cytotrophoblast columns that formed by proliferation of stem villous cytotrophoblast cells, as revealed by whole-mount and thin-section microscopy and incorporation of bromodeoxyuridine into DNA. Column formation occurred exclusively at the distal tips of the villi. No column formation was observed in tissue explanted onto agarose. On Matrigel, the developing columns penetrated downwards into the matrix, whereas on collagen I, cytotrophoblast sheets spread across the surface of the gel and merged to form a shell. The developing columnar cytotrophoblast up-regulated integrins alpha1beta1 and alpha5beta1 and produced an extracellular matrix containing oncofetal fibronectin, as in vivo. Function-blocking antibodies were used to investigate the role of the integrin-fibronectin interaction in anchoring villus development on collagen I. Antibodies to fibronectin and the integrin subunits alpha5 and beta1, added at 24 h, all changed the pattern of cytotrophoblast outgrowth. Anti-fibronectin caused cell rounding within the cytotrophoblast sheet and increased the population of single cells at its periphery. Anti-integrin alpha5 caused rounding and redistribution of cells within the outgrowth. In the presence of anti-integrin beta1, cell-collagen interactions within the sheet were destabilized, often leading to the appearance of an annulus of aggregated cells at the periphery. These results show that 1) mesenchymal villi retain the potential to form anchoring sites until at least the end of the first trimester, 2) adhesion to a permissive extracellular matrix stimulates cytotrophoblast proliferation and differentiation along the extravillous lineage, 3) integrin alpha5beta1-fibronectin interactions contribute significantly to anchorage of the placenta to uterine extracellular matrix. We suggest that as the developing placenta ramifies, new sites of anchorage form whenever peripheral villi contact decidua. This process is predicted to contribute to the stability of the placental-decidual interface. (+info)Extracellular matrix regulates apoptosis in mammary epithelium through a control on insulin signaling. (8/4299)
Adherent epithelial cells require interactions with the extracellular matrix for their survival, though the mechanism is ill-defined. In long term cultures of primary mammary epithelial cells, a laminin-rich basement membrane (BM) but not collagen I suppresses apoptosis, indicating that adhesion survival signals are specific in their response (. J. Cell Sci. 109:631-642). We now demonstrate that the signal from BM is mediated by integrins and requires both the alpha6 and beta1 subunits. In addition, a hormonal signal from insulin or insulin-like growth factors, but not hydrocortisone or prolactin, is necessary to suppress mammary cell apoptosis, indicating that BM and soluble factors cooperate in survival signaling. Insulin induced autophosphorylation of its receptor whether mammary cells were cultured on collagen I or BM substrata. However, both the tyrosine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 and its association with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase were enhanced in cells cultured on BM, as was the phosphorylation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase effector, protein kinase B. These results suggest a novel extracellular matrix-dependent restriction point in insulin signaling in mammary epithelial cells. The proximal signal transduction event of insulin receptor phosphorylation is not dependent on extracellular matrix, but the activation of downstream effectors requires adhesion to BM. Since phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase was required for mammary epithelial cell survival, we propose that a possible mechanism for BM-mediated suppression of apoptosis is through its facilitative effects on insulin signaling. (+info)Galectin-3, a laminin binding protein, fails to modulate adhesion of human melanoma cells to laminin<...
Laminin α subunits and their role in C. elegans development<...
Anti Human Laminin Alpha 2 Antibody, clone 5H2 | Bio-Rad
A synaptic localization domain in the synaptic cleft protein laminin beta 2 (s-laminin) | Science
A novel laminin alpha2 isoform in severe laminin alpha2 deficient congenital muscular dystrophy.
The Short Arm of the Laminin γ2 Chain Plays a Pivotal Role in the Incorporation of Laminin 5 into the Extracellular Matrix and...
Laminin in the male germ cells of Drosophila. | JCB
Dystroglycan loss disrupts polarity and beta-casein induction in mammary epithelial cells by perturbing laminin anchoring. -...
Mild clinical phenotype in a 12-year-old boy with partial merosin deficiency and central and peripheral nervous system...
Macrophage interactions with laminin: PMA selectively induces the adhe by Arthur M. Mercurio and Leslie M. Shaw
Laminin, alpha 4 - Wikipedia
Structural analysis of a human glial variant laminin<...
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Laminin S/Laminin beta 2 Proteins: Novus Biologicals
Laminin S/Laminin beta 2 Proteins: Novus Biologicals
Immune responses against aldehyde-modified laminin accelerate atherosclerosis in Apoe(-/-) mice. | Lund University Diabetes...
Endogenous laminin is required for human airway smooth muscle cell maturation | Respiratory Research | Full Text
Endogenous laminin is required for human airway smooth muscle cell maturation | Respiratory Research | Full Text
Cartilage cells
Larger Than Life: LAMiNiN.
Corning
rLaminin
Talk:2015 Group 5 Project - CellBiology
Difference between revisions of Talk:2015 Group 5 Project - CellBiology
Genetic variation in a member of the laminin gene family affects variation in body composition in Drosophila and humans - pdf...
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Anti-Laminin Antibody
Laminin (human) AlphaLISA Detection Kit, 500 Assay Points | PerkinElmer
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SMART: Pfam domain Laminin I
PROSITE
Laminin, alpha 2 - wikidoc
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SMART: EGF domain annotation
Involvement of activator protein 1 complexes in the epithelium-specific activation of the laminin γ2-chain gene promoter by...
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Laminin
Laminin抗体[MEC5]|Abcam中国|Anti-Laminin抗体[MEC5]
Pulmonary Cells
Effects of fibronectin and laminin on structural, mechanical and transport properties of 3D collageneous network | SpringerLink
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Laminin SIKVAV peptide induction of monocyte/macrophage prosta...
Effects of oral administration of sodium nitrite on laminin expression in mice testicular interstitium: an immunohistochemical...
Merosin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. Partial genetic correction in two mouse models
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Laminin assembles into separate basement membrane and fibrillar matrices in Schwann cells | Journal of Cell Science
Comment on: Korpos et al. The Peri-islet Basement Membrane, a Barrier to Infiltrating Leukocytes in Type 1 Diabetes in Mouse...
Rodent myoblast interactions with laminin require cell surface glycoconjugates but not laminin glycosyl groups<...
UFZ - Publikationsverzeichnis - Helmholtz-Zentrum für Umweltforschung UFZ
Investigation of the role of the non-integrin laminin receptor in the pathogenesis of bacterial meningitis - Nottingham ePrints
In vivo embryonic expression of laminin and its involvement in cell shape change in the sea urchin Sphaerechinus granularis |...
The 16th International Mouse Genome Conference (2002)
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Laminin and tenascin assembly and expression regulate HC11 mouse mammary cell differentiation | Journal of Cell Science
The activation dependent adhesion of macrophages to laminin involves cytoskeletal anchoring and phosphorylation of the alpha 6...
Changes in the extracellular matrix components fibronectin and laminin during immune rejection of skeletal muscle<...
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T-plastin is essential for basement membrane assembly and epidermal morphogenesis | Science Signaling
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Conjugation of LG domains of agrins and perlecan to polymerizing laminin-2 promotes acetylcholine receptor clustering - edoc
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Serum laminin and type IV collagen are accurate markers of histologically severe alcoholic hepatitis in patients with cirrhosis...
Basement membrane protein influences the connection of blood vessel cells - Healthcare Times
Role of the Basement Membrane Proteins Nidogen-1 and -2 and Laminin-Nidogen Interaction in Physiology and Pathology of Skin -...
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Effects of Maternal Nicotine Exposure on Laminin Αlpha 5 Expression Change of the Basal Membrane in the Distal Convoluted and...
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Laminin
The laminin N-terminal domain is found in all laminin and netrin subunits except laminin alpha 3A, alpha 4 and gamma 2. Laminin ... Laminin domain II: all laminin alpha chains (LAMA1, LAMA2, LAMA3, LAMA4, LAMA5) Laminin B (domain IV): all laminin alpha chains ... LAMC3 Laminins were previously numbered as they were discovered, i.e. laminin-1, laminin-2, laminin-3, etc., but the ... laminin-211, etc.). In addition, many laminins had common names before either laminin nomenclature was in place. Laminins form ...
Laminin database
The Laminin database is a database of non-collagenous extracellular matrix proteins. Laminin Golbert, Daiane C F; Linhares- ... "Laminin database: a tool to retrieve high-throughput and curated data for studies on laminins". Nucleic Acids Res. England. 39 ... "Laminin-database v.2.0: an update on laminins in health and neuromuscular disorders". Nucleic Acids Research. 42 (D1): D426- ... Laminins, All stub articles, Biological database stubs). ...
Laminin 111
Laminin-111 (also "laminin-1") is a protein of the type known as laminin isoforms. It was among the first of the laminin ... ECM laminin-111 levels in a normal breast cell are significantly higher than laminin-111 levels in tissues of cancerous breast ... How laminin-111 and nuclear actin communicate is one of these factors. Laminin-111 could be the physiological regulator of ... Adding laminin-111 to breast epithelial cells leads to quiescence by altering nuclear actin. High levels of laminin-111 deplete ...
Laminin, beta 2
... what was formerly Laminin 1 is now Laminin 111, and what was formerly Laminin 5 is now Laminin 332. The biological functions of ... Laminin subunit beta-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMB2 gene. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... "Entrez Gene: LAMB2 laminin, beta 2 (laminin S)". Aumailley M, Bruckner-Tuderman L, Carter WG, Deutzmann R, Edgar D, Ekblom P, ...
Laminin, alpha 5
Utani A, Nomizu M, Yamada Y (Jan 1997). "Fibulin-2 binds to the short arms of laminin-5 and laminin-1 via conserved amino acid ... Kikkawa Y, Sanzen N, Fujiwara H, Sonnenberg A, Sekiguchi K (Mar 2000). "Integrin binding specificity of laminin-10/11: laminin- ... "The short arm of the laminin gamma2 chain plays a pivotal role in the incorporation of laminin 5 into the extracellular matrix ... "Presence of laminin alpha5 chain and lack of laminin alpha1 chain during human muscle development and in muscular dystrophies ...
Laminin, beta 1
Laminin subunit beta-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMB1 gene. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... Laminin, beta 1 is expressed in most tissues that produce basement membranes, and is one of the 3 chains constituting laminin 1 ... 2000). "Integrin binding specificity of laminin-10/11: laminin-10/11 are recognized by alpha 3 beta 1, alpha 6 beta 1 and alpha ...
Laminin, alpha 3
Laminin subunit alpha-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMA3 gene. Laminins are basement membrane components ... Fujiwara H, Kikkawa Y, Sanzen N, Sekiguchi K (2001). "Purification and characterization of human laminin-8. Laminin-8 ... "Entrez Gene: LAMA3 laminin, alpha 3". McLean WH, Irvine AD, Hamill KJ, Whittock NV, Coleman-Campbell CM, Mellerio JE, Ashton GS ... Laminin 5 is thought to be involved in cell adhesion, signal transduction and differentiation of keratinocytes. Mutations in ...
Laminin, alpha 4
Laminin subunit alpha-4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMA4 gene. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... "Entrez Gene: LAMA4 laminin, alpha 4". Ljubimova JY, Fujita M, Khazenzon NM, Ljubimov AV, Black KL (2006). "Changes in laminin ... "The complete cDNA sequence of laminin alpha 4 and its relationship to the other human laminin alpha chains". European Journal ...
Laminin, beta 3
Laminin subunit beta-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMB3 gene. LAMB3 encodes the beta 3 subunit of laminin. ... "The complete primary structure for a novel laminin chain, the laminin B1k chain". J. Biol. Chem. 269 (15): 11073-80. doi: ... Laminin is composed of three subunits (alpha, beta, and gamma), and refers to a family of basement membrane proteins. For ... 1995). "Altered laminin 5 expression due to mutations in the gene encoding the beta 3 chain (LAMB3) in generalized atrophic ...
Laminin subunit alpha-1
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMA1 gene. Laminin, alpha 1 has been shown to interact ... Utani A, Nomizu M, Yamada Y (1997). "Fibulin-2 binds to the short arms of laminin-5 and laminin-1 via conserved amino acid ... "Fibulin-2 binds to the short arms of laminin-5 and laminin-1 via conserved amino acid sequences". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (5): 2814- ... 1989). "Human laminin: cloning and sequence analysis of cDNAs encoding A, B1 and B2 chains, and expression of the corresponding ...
Laminin subunit gamma-1
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMC1 gene. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... "Entrez Gene: LAMC1 laminin, gamma 1 (formerly LAMB2)". Ljubimova JY, Fujita M, Khazenzon NM, et al. (2006). "Changes in laminin ... 1991). "Structure of the human laminin B2 chain gene reveals extensive divergence from the laminin B1 chain gene". J. Biol. ...
Laminin subunit alpha-2
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMA2 gene. Laminin, an extracellular matrix protein, is ... This gene encodes the alpha 2 chain, which constitutes one of the subunits of laminin 2 (merosin) and laminin 4 (s-merosin). ... 2000). "A novel laminin alpha2 isoform in severe laminin alpha2 deficient congenital muscular dystrophy". Neurology. 55 (8): ... 1999). "Characterization and Expression of the Laminin γ3 Chain: A Novel, Non-Basement Membrane-associated, Laminin Chain". J. ...
Laminin subunit gamma-2
... is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMC2 gene. Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. Several isoforms of each chain have been described. ... "Entrez Gene: LAMC2 laminin, gamma 2". Baudoin C, Miquel C, Gagnoux-Palacios L, et al. (1995). "A novel homozygous nonsense ...
Laminin subunit gamma-3
... also known as LAMC3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAMC3 gene. Laminins, a family of ... Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they ... 1998). "Human colonic cancer cells synthesize and adhere to laminin-5. Their adhesion to laminin-5 involves multiple receptors ... The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are ...
Aleph (pianist)
"Dbayeh International Festival". LAMININ EVENTS. Retrieved August 29, 2019. "Ticketing BoxOffice for Lebanon, Saudi Arabia and ...
Reichert's membrane
The synthesis of laminin 111 in the embryo contributes to the formation of Reichert's membrane. Reichert's membrane functions ... It is composed of an extracellular matrix that includes laminin, type IV collagen, and nidogen, and is secreted by embryonic ... Miner, JH; Yurchenco, PD (2004). "Laminin functions in tissue morphogenesis". Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology. ...
Karl Tryggvason
His group has produced most laminins as recombinant human proteins and recently the group has shown that different laminin ... In 2008 he was the co-founder of BioLamina AB, a Swedish biotechnology company that produces laminins for cell therapy and ... 2005). "A simplified laminin nomenclature". Matrix Biology. 24 (5): 326-332. doi:10.1016/j.matbio.2005.05.006. PMID 15979864. ... His group has developed fully human and chemically defined laminin-based methods for generation of stem cell derived ...
Lymph sacs
These markers include CD34 and Laminin. This experiment proves that Prox1 is necessary for lymphatic cells to specify. It is ...
Diabetic cardiomyopathy
July 1990). "Laminin alterations after in vitro nonenzymatic glycosylation". Diabetes. 39 (7): 807-14. doi:10.2337/diabetes. ...
Sarcolemma
The basement membrane contains numerous thin collagen fibrils and specialized proteins such as laminin that provide a scaffold ... September 1990). "Distribution and isolation of four laminin variants; tissue restricted distribution of heterotrimers ...
Netrin
Structurally, netrin resembles the extracellular matrix protein laminin. Netrins are chemotropic; a growing axon will either ... which has several domains which are homologous with laminin at the amino terminal end. The C-terminal domain is where most of ...
Nidogen
Mayer U, Kohfeldt E, Timpl R (October 1998). "Structural and genetic analysis of laminin-nidogen interaction". Annals of the ... retaining their ability to bind laminin. In nematodes, nidogen-1 is necessary for axon guidance, but not for basement membrane ... "Analysis of nidogen-1/laminin γ1 interaction by cross-linking, mass spectrometry, and computational modeling reveals multiple ...
Glypican 2
Cerebroglycan has especially high affinity for laminin-1. GPC2 has been suggested as a therapeutic target in neuroblastoma. ...
Neuroregeneration
Growth factors are not expressed or re-expressed; for instance, the extracellular matrix is lacking laminins. Glial scars ... ISBN 978-0-8385-7701-1. Stabenfeldt SE, García AJ, LaPlaca MC (June 2006). "Thermoreversible laminin-functionalized hydrogel ...
Hemidesmosome
Integrin α6β4 operates as a laminin-332 receptor. Integrin α6β4 is composed to two α and β subunit dimers. The larger β4 ... The α6 subunit binds to extracellular BP180, CD151 and laminin-322. When integrin α6β4 binds to Plectin 1a and BPAG1, it ... This is caused by mutations in integrin α6β4, laminin 322 and BPAG2. In dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa, the layers of the ... integrin β4 subunit in the cytoplasm and integrin α6 and laminin-332 in the extracellular space. CD151, a protein of the ...
Nerve guidance conduit
For patterns containing 0.5 mg/ml laminin, a higher proportion of neurites grew on the microdispensed lines than between the ... Also, the HA hydrogels modified with laminin were able to promote neurite extension. These results support HA gels as a ... The ECM components investigated were laminin-1 and fibronectin, which are natural ECM components, and ProNectin F plus (Pro-F) ... HA hydrogels that were either unmodified or modified with laminin were implanted into an adult central nervous system lesion ...
Omigapil
The majority of CMD cases result from a genetic mutation in laminin-α2, a subunit of the laminin-211 protein, which serves as ... The mouse model of laminin-α2-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy (MDC1A) was found to positively respond to omigapil with ... Colognato H, Yurchenco PD (June 2000). "Form and function: the laminin family of heterotrimers". Dev. Dyn. 218 (2): 213-34. doi ... laminin alpha 2) deficiency" (PDF). EMA/COMP/204694/2008 Rev.1. Muscular Dystrophy Campaign. "New collaboration to support ...
Ribosomal protein SA
RPSA was initially identified as a laminin binding protein. Both recombinant N-domain and C-domain of RPSA bind laminin in ... It also acts as a cell surface receptor, in particular for laminin, and is involved in several pathogenic processes. Laminins, ... "Altered levels of laminin receptor mRNA in various human carcinoma cells that have different abilities to bind laminin". Proc. ... 67 kDa Laminin Receptor; 67LR; 37/67 kDa Laminin Receptor; LRP/LR; LBP/p40; and p40 ribosome-associated protein. Ribosomal ...
GLB1
Hinek A (1997). "Biological roles of the non-integrin elastin/laminin receptor". Biological Chemistry. 377 (7-8): 471-80. doi: ... "The 67-kDa enzymatically inactive alternatively spliced variant of beta-galactosidase is identical to the elastin/laminin- ...
GAS6
Receptor tyrosine kinase activation by laminin G-like domains". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (46): 44164-70. doi:10.1074/jbc.M207340200. ...
LAMC3 laminin subunit gamma 3 [Homo sapiens (human)] - Gene - NCBI
laminin subunit gamma-3. Names. laminin, gamma 3. laminin-12 subunit gamma. laminin-14 subunit gamma. laminin-15 subunit gamma ... Laminin_B; Laminin B (Domain IV). pfam00053. Location:917 → 965. Laminin_EGF; Laminin EGF domain. pfam00055. Location:44 → 269 ... Laminin_B; Laminin B (Domain IV). pfam00053. Location:917 → 965. Laminin_EGF; Laminin EGF domain. pfam00055. Location:44 → 269 ... Laminin_B; Laminin B (Domain IV). pfam00053. Location:917 → 965. Laminin_EGF; Laminin EGF domain. pfam00055. Location:44 → 269 ...
Laminin German Glass Coverslips 24mm #1
Corning BioCoat Laminin Rectangular Canted Neck Cell Culture Flask w/Plug
| Fisher Scientific
Laminin-alpha 2 (LAMA2) / MDC-1A
... laminin-5 (alpha-3 + beta-3 + gamma-2), laminin-6 (alpha-3 + beta-1 + gamma-1), laminin-7 (alpha-3 + beta-2 + gamma-1), laminin ... Laminin-1 (alpha-1 + beta-1 + gamma-1), laminin-2 (merosin, alpha-2 + beta-1 + gamma-1), laminin-3 (alpha-1 + beta-2 + gamma-1 ... In laminins, domains I and II and the C-terminal G domain of the three chains (alpha-2, beta-1 and gamma-1 for laminin-2) ... and laminin-10 (alpha-5 + beta-1 + gamma-1) (Miner et al., 1995). Laminin-2 and -4 are specifically enriched in the basement ...
SCOP 1.67: Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module
More info for Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module. Timeline for Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module: *Family b.29.1.4: ... Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module appears in SCOP 1.65. *Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module appears in SCOP 1.69. * ... Lineage for Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module. *Root: SCOP 1.67 *. Class b: All beta proteins [48724] (141 folds). ... Family b.29.1.4: Laminin G-like module appears in the current release, SCOPe 2.08. ...
"Critical Roles for Laminin in Skeletal Muscle Morphogenesis and Myoten . . ." by Robert Jones
When laminin mutants are incubated in cyclopamine, to inhibit the hedgehog signaling pathway necessary for slow muscle ... Using genetic mosaic analysis we are able to show that the amount of laminin secreted by transplanted wild-type cells in a ... In both mutants for laminin (31 and yl, and their morpholino oligonucleotide (MO) injected counterparts, we clearly see these ... Embryos deficient for the basement membrane protein laminin exhibit phenotypically shorter, and sometimes round, fast twitch ...
Expression of the 67-kD laminin receptor, galectin-1, and galectin-3 in advanced human uterine adenocarcinoma. | [email protected]
Expression of the 67-kD laminin receptor, galectin-1, and galectin-3 in advanced human uterine adenocarcinoma. ... In this study, the authors examined the possibility that expression of three laminin-binding proteins, the 67-kD laminin ... Expression of the 67-kD laminin receptor, galectin-1, and galectin-3 in advanced human uterine adenocarcinoma. Journal Article ... Qualitative and quantitative changes in the expression of cell surface laminin-binding proteins have been correlated with the ...
Bidirectional signalling between EphA2 and ephrinA1 increases tubular cell attachment, laminin secretion and modulates...
Download PDF Bidirectional signalling between EphA2 and ephrinA1 increases tubular cell attachment, laminin secretion and ... Bidirectional signalling between EphA2 and ephrinA1 increases tubular cell attachment, laminin secretion and modulates ... laminin secretion and modulates erythropoietin expression after renal hypoxic injury. Pflügers Archiv : European Journal of ...
Reactome | Integrins alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4 bind laminin-332, 511, 521, (211, 221)
Laminin interactions (Homo sapiens) * Integrins alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4 bind laminin-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) (Homo sapiens) ... Ligand-binding specificities of laminin-binding integrins: a comprehensive survey of laminin-integrin interactions using ... Regulation of melanoma cell migration and invasion by laminin-5 and alpha3beta1 integrin (VLA-3) Kawada, Y, Irimura, T, Han, SA ... The initial process of laminin (LM) deposition onto the cell surface depends upon interactions with the LG domain located at ...
Anti-Laminin Antibody (M04965) | IHC Validated | Bosterbio
Boster Bio Anti-Laminin Antibody catalog # M04965. Tested in IHC applications. This antibody reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat. ... LAMA; Laminin A chain; laminin subunit alpha-1; laminin, alpha 1; Laminin-1 subunit alpha; Laminin-3 subunit alpha; S-LAM alpha ... S-LAM-alpha laminin subunit alpha 1 laminin subunit alpha-1,S-LAM alpha,S-laminin subunit alpha,laminin A chain,laminin, alpha ... Anti-Laminin Antibody. LAMA1 antibody. Boster Bio Anti-Laminin Antibody catalog # M04965. Tested in IHC applications. This ...
High affinity binding between laminin and laminin binding protein of Leishmania is stimulated by zinc and may involve laminin...
High affinity binding between laminin and laminin binding protein of Leishmania is stimulated by zinc and may involve laminin ... High affinity binding between laminin and laminin binding protein of Leishmania is stimulated by zinc and may involve laminin ... laminin, a major ECM protein, has been found to bind saturably and with high affinity to a 67-kDa cell surface protein of ... 3-NH2 peptide amide or antibody directed against the 67-kDa laminin-binding protein (LBP) induced tyrosine phosphorylation of ...
Reactome | Integrin alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4:Laminins-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) [plasma membrane]
Laminin interactions (Homo sapiens) * Integrins alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4 bind laminin-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) (Homo sapiens) ... Integrin alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4:Laminins-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) [plasma membrane] Stable Identifier ... Integrin alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4:Laminins-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) [plasma membrane] (Homo sapiens) ... Integrin alpha3beta1, alpha6beta4:Laminins-332, 511, 521, (211, 221) [plasma membrane] (Danio rerio) ...
Defining the functional role of laminin isoforms in the regulation of the adult hepatic progenitor cell
HPCs are associated with an increase in laminins in the extracellular matrix. Laminins are heterotrimeric proteins, composed of ... Defining the functional role of laminin isoforms in the regulation of the adult hepatic progenitor cell. View/. Open. ... I examined the laminin alpha chains in two mouse models of HPC activation: a transgenic model using conditional deletion of ... Compared to other laminin chains, Lama5 selectively promotes HPC adhesion and spreading. These effects are partially blocked by ...
CultreCoat Laminin
Earrings - Laminin Designs
laminin - Neuro Probe
Laminin γ2 Mediates Wnt5a-Induced Invasion of Gastric Cancer Cells<...
The invasive activity of gastric cancer cells depended on laminin γ2; Wnt5a expression levels correlated with those of laminin ... The invasive activity of gastric cancer cells depended on laminin γ2; Wnt5a expression levels correlated with those of laminin ... The invasive activity of gastric cancer cells depended on laminin γ2; Wnt5a expression levels correlated with those of laminin ... The invasive activity of gastric cancer cells depended on laminin γ2; Wnt5a expression levels correlated with those of laminin ...
laminin Archives - Deana Farrell
This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience ...
14mm coverslips laminin coated
Laminin receptors in the retina: Sequence analysis of the chick integrin α6 subunit: Evidence for transcriptional and...
The integrin α6β1 is a prominent laminin receptor used by many cell types. In the present work, we isolate clones and determine ... T1 - Laminin receptors in the retina. T2 - Sequence analysis of the chick integrin α6 subunit: Evidence for transcriptional and ... title = "Laminin receptors in the retina: Sequence analysis of the chick integrin α6 subunit: Evidence for transcriptional and ... Laminin receptors in the retina: Sequence analysis of the chick integrin α6 subunit: Evidence for transcriptional and ...
Human Laminin(LN) ELISA Kit
Expression of laminin 332 in vessels of oral squamous cell carcinomas
ANGELI, Lorena De et al. Expression of laminin 332 in vessels of oral squamous cell carcinomas. Rev. Bras. Odontol. [online]. ... Palavras-chave : Oral squamous cell carcinomas; Laminin 332; γ2 chain. · resumo em Português · texto em Português · pdf em ... Objective: 1) To analyze the γ2 chain expression of laminin 332 in the basement membrane of vessels of oral squamous cell ... Material and Methods: Immunohistochemistry was performed to detect γ2 chain of laminin 332 in 16 cases of OSCC; of which, eight ...
Changes related to 'Laminin' - Wiki FKKT
Silver Laminin Cross Necklace - Handmado.com
Laminin - A Message From God? - carolyntorbettjohnson
What is laminin. It is a heterotrimeric (has three units) glycoprotein (proteins that have chains attached to chains). In other ... Laminin. Some people think it shows the way to God, others think it looks like a wilted flower. ... Dysfunctional laminin is linked to congenital muscular dystrophy.. This last picture is of actual laminin molecules. Snopes ... 2 thoughts on "Laminin - A Message From God?" * Raphael Jordan December 26, 20174:44 am Reply ...
rHu Laminin-332 | Technique alternative | 01010665761 - Gentaur shop
Laminin-Mediated interactions in Thymocyte Migration and Development
... Savino, Wilson et al. , Date Issued: 2015 ... Laminin-Mediated Interactions in Thymocyte Migration and Development. Frontiers in Immunology, v.6, Article 579, 13p, Nov. 2015 ... One of the individual vectors comprises interactions mediated by laminins (LMs), a heterotrimeric protein family of the ...
DSC 0156 - LaNts and Laminins
Mark 10:48 (Bound with Laminin) - LIFE Runners Team
27 May Mark 10:48 (Bound with Laminin). Posted on Thursday 27 May, 2010 Share. ... Thank you Lord for holding us all together, our individual bodies (Laminin) and the Body of Christ (Church)…Amen. ... Deanna Peters shared this inspiring video based on Laminin, which is a cross-shaped molecule that holds the body together. ...
Nacalai USA, Inc. | Product | iMatrix-511(recombinant laminin-511)
Laminin E8 fragments support efficient adhesion and expansion of dissociated human pluripotent stem cells. Nat. Commun. 3: 1236 ... iMatrix-511(recombinant laminin-511). Cell culture substrate / Recombinant human Laminin511-E8 fragment ... Home , Products , Life Sciences , Cell Biology , Extracellular Matrix (ECM) , iMatrix-511(recombinant laminin-511) ... Efficient Adhesion Culture of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Using Laminin Fragments in an Uncoated Manner. Sci. Rep. 7: 41165, ...
ExtracellularRecombinantProteinsHeterotrimericProteinReceptorIsoformsAnti-lamininAntibodyMerosinReceptorsSubstratesLAMC1DifferentiationAntibodiesInteractionsGeneBindMuscular DystrophyChainAlpha6beta4TumorCollagenAdhesionCellsActinDeficiencyBasement membranesLiverExpressionChainsInhibitComponentVivoElectronSignificantlyMoleculeAlpha
Extracellular12
- Laminins, a family of extracellular matrix glycoproteins, are the major noncollagenous constituent of basement membranes. (nih.gov)
- In the course of trying to understand the pathogenesis of leishmaniasis in relation to extracellular matrix (ECM) elements, laminin, a major ECM protein, has been found to bind saturably and with high affinity to a 67-kDa cell surface protein of Leishmania donovani. (ias.ac.in)
- HPCs are associated with an increase in laminins in the extracellular matrix. (ed.ac.uk)
- Laminin binds to other cell membrane and extracellular matrix molecules. (carolyntorbettjohnson.com)
- One of the individual vectors comprises interactions mediated by laminins (LMs), a heterotrimeric protein family of the extracellular matrix. (fiocruz.br)
- Members of both integrin and laminin families are known to be involved in cell-extracellular matrix adhesion and have been implicated in tumor metastatic processes in several cancers. (who.int)
- The extracellular-matrix protein laminin forms polymers both in vivo and in vitro . (bvsalud.org)
- Follicle cells in the thyroid are in close contact with laminin , but their response to this important extracellular signal is still poorly understood. (bvsalud.org)
- We have previously shown that lupus autoantibodies bind to the laminin component of the extracellular matrix. (uthscsa.edu)
- We have synthesized a panel of peptides that cross-react with the anti-laminin Abs and have found that the binding of lupus autoantibodies to the extracellular matrix could be inhibited in vitro by some of these competitive peptides. (uthscsa.edu)
- Cisplatin, mefloquine, and cadmium significantly reduced the expression of actin and laminin, in the extracellular matrix, leading to significant disarray of the sensory epithelium. (cdc.gov)
- Laminins are extracellular glycoproteins that bind with other extracellular and transmembrane proteins to form the frame of the basal lamina that surrounds individual myofibers. (medscape.com)
Recombinant3
- Recombinant integrins vary in their laminin specificities: integrins alpha3beta1 and alpha6beta4 have a clear specificity for LM-332 and -511/512, integrin alpha6beta1 has a broad specificity, binding all LM isoforms with a preference for LM-111, -332 and -511/521. (reactome.org)
- I then studied the functional effects of matrix on cell behaviour in vitro using recombinant laminins and a line of spontaneously immortalised mouse HPCs. (ed.ac.uk)
- With our human recombinant laminin substrates, Biolaminin®, pluripotent stem cells, adult stem cells, and tissue-specific cells can be cultured in a physiologically relevant environment, making cell culture more reliable and robust. (biolamina.com)
Proteins8
- Laminins are a family of large trimeric basement membrane glyco-proteins composed of 3 non-identical chains, the alpha-, beta- and gamma-chains. (dmd.nl)
- Qualitative and quantitative changes in the expression of cell surface laminin-binding proteins have been correlated with the ability of cancer cells to cross basement membranes during the metastatic cascade. (duke.edu)
- In this study, the authors examined the possibility that expression of three laminin-binding proteins, the 67-kD laminin receptor (67LR), galectin-1, and galectin-3, is altered in human endometrial cancer in a fashion similar to that reported in other carcinomas, such as breast, colon, and ovarian cancer. (duke.edu)
- Further studies on larger populations should determine the prognostic value of the detection of these laminin-binding proteins in endometrial carcinoma. (duke.edu)
- The strong band above the 280kDa mark corresponds to full length laminin proteins. (bosterbio.com)
- Furthermore, incubation of L. donovani promastigotes with C(YIGSR) 3 -NH 2 peptide amide or antibody directed against the 67-kDa laminin-binding protein (LBP) induced tyrosine phosphorylation of proteins with a molecular mass ranging from 115 to 130 kDa. (ias.ac.in)
- Laminins are heterotrimeric proteins, composed of an alpha, beta and gamma chain. (ed.ac.uk)
- Laminins are a family of proteins that are an integral part of the structural basis of membranes in almost every animal tissue. (thenatureinus.com)
Heterotrimeric1
- Different alpha, beta and gamma chain isomers combine to give rise to different heterotrimeric laminin isoforms which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery, i.e. alpha1beta1gamma1 heterotrimer is laminin 1. (nih.gov)
Protein14
- Each laminin chain is a multidomain protein encoded by a distinct gene. (nih.gov)
- Each laminin chain is a multi-domain protein encoded by a distinct gene. (dmd.nl)
- Embryos deficient for the basement membrane protein laminin exhibit phenotypically shorter, and sometimes round, fast twitch muscle cells, disrupted slow fiber migration and they often lack the ability to maintain myotome boundary (tendon) integrity. (umaine.edu)
- This study shows an alteration of nonintegrin laminin-binding protein expression in advanced human endometrial cancer. (duke.edu)
- Immunohistological analysis of brain stem section stained with rabbit pAb to laminin, M04965, dilution 1:1,000 in red, and costained with chicken pAb to Myelin Basic Protein (MBP), dilution 1:5,000 in green. (bosterbio.com)
- Microarray analyses indicated that Wnt5a activity induced expression of the gene encoding laminin γ2, a subunit of the epithelial basement membrane protein laminin-5. (elsevier.com)
- Wnt5a induced the expression of laminin γ2 through the activation of protein kinase C and c-Jun-N-terminal kinase. (elsevier.com)
- In retinal ganglion cells, we show that this is correlated with a dramatic decrease in α 6 mRNA and protein, suggesting that changes in gene expression account for the developmental regulation of the interactions of these neurons with laminin. (elsevier.com)
- Solid phase assays demonstrate that B-CAM/LU binds laminin on intact sickle red cells and that red cell B-CAM/LU binds immobilized laminin, whereas another putative laminin binding protein, CD44, does not. (duke.edu)
- Ligand blots also identify B-CAM/LU as the only erythrocyte membrane protein(s) that binds laminin. (duke.edu)
- Thus, B-CAM/LU appears to be the major laminin-binding protein of sickle red cells. (duke.edu)
- Previously reported overexpression of B-CAM/LU by epithelial cancer cells suggests that this protein may also serve as a laminin receptor in malignant tumors. (duke.edu)
- The laminin γ1 chain (LAMC1) is a core structural protein present in the basement membrane of several organs, including the kidneys. (nordicbioscience.com)
- Cumulatively, these data provide a reference method to control and screen for i-Hep differentiation, identify Laminin 411 as a key niche protein, and underscore the importance of combining substrates, soluble factors, and HCA when developing iPSC applications. (ox.ac.uk)
Receptor4
- Expression of the 67-kD laminin receptor, galectin-1, and galectin-3 in advanced human uterine adenocarcinoma. (duke.edu)
- The integrin α 6 β 1 is a prominent laminin receptor used by many cell types. (elsevier.com)
- abstract = "The integrin α6β1 is a prominent laminin receptor used by many cell types. (elsevier.com)
- The receptor critical for sickle cell adhesion to laminin. (duke.edu)
Isoforms1
- The different laminin isoforms consist of different combinations of the alpha-, beta- and gamma-chains which are designated by Arabic numerals in the order of their discovery. (dmd.nl)
Anti-laminin1
- Boster Bio Anti-Laminin Antibody catalog # M04965. (bosterbio.com)
Antibody5
- Smaller proteolytic fragments of laminin are also detected with this antibody. (bosterbio.com)
- The laminin antibody is an excellent marker of basement membranes surrounding blood vessels, while the MBP antibody stains the myelin sheathes around axons. (bosterbio.com)
- In cell adhesion assays, monoclonal antibody AL-2 inhibited the binding of the highly metastatic melanoma cell line, K-1735-M4, to both intact laminin and the 440-kDa fragment of laminin. (umn.edu)
- Electron microscopic examination of laminin-monoclonal antibody interactions showed that monoclonal antibody AL-2 reacted with the long arm of laminin directly below the cross-region. (umn.edu)
- Using antibody immunohistochemistry, cross-sections (thickness 8 um) of distal parts of gastrocnemius medialis muscle were analyzed for desmin, albumin, laminin and dystrophin. (cdc.gov)
Merosin1
- The major laminin of adult skeletal muscle is laminin-2 (also known as merosin), and only mutations of LAMA2 gene encoding laminin α2 cause muscular dystrophy. (medscape.com)
Receptors1
- rLN-alpha2G mediated M. leprae binding to cell lines and to sciatic nerves of dystrophic dy/dy mice lacking LN-alpha2, but expressing laminin receptors. (ed.ac.uk)
Substrates1
- Iodide uptake decreased similarly in response to both laminin substrates , in comparison to glass . (bvsalud.org)
LAMC11
- Laminin-111 expression (composed of LAMA1, LAMB1, and LAMC1) was found to correlate with cell differentiation in oral cancer, showing a gradual decrease from well differentiated to poorly differentiated cases. (who.int)
Differentiation2
- Kulkarni S, Abdulla R, Jose M, Adyanthaya S, B-Rex DA, Patil AH, Pinto SM, Subbannayya Y. Omics data-driven analysis identifies laminin-integrin-mediated signaling pathway as a determinant for cell differentiation in oral squamous cell carcinoma. (who.int)
- Although Lindahl didn't record on differentiation among different severities Laminin (925-933) of burn off wounds their data recommend the power of LSI to monitor the curing of burn off wounds inside a medical placing. (careersfromscience.org)
Antibodies3
- Monoclonal antibodies were prepared to localize the domain(s) of laminin to which tumor cells adhere. (umn.edu)
- Three monoclonal antibodies (AL-1 to AL-3) that bound to intact laminin in a solid-phase radioimmunoassay were chosen for further analysis. (umn.edu)
- Two monoclonal antibodies that failed to inhibit tumor cell adhesion to laminin reacted with epitopes on the lateral short arms or cross-region of laminin as seen by electron microscopy. (umn.edu)
Interactions3
- Alterations of tumor cell interactions with laminin, a basement membrane glycoprotein, are consistent features of the invasive and metastatic phenotype. (duke.edu)
- The initial process of laminin (LM) deposition onto the cell surface depends upon interactions with the LG domain located at the alpha chain C-terminus. (reactome.org)
- CultreCoat Laminin I Cell Adhesion Assay provides a simple, standardized, high throughput format for assessing factors that influence cell-matrix interactions. (genoprice.com)
Gene5
- This gene encodes the gamma chain isoform laminin, gamma 3. (nih.gov)
- Mutations in the gamma 2 chain gene (LAMC2) of kalinin/laminin 5 in the junctional forms of epidermolysis bullosa. (medscape.com)
- MDC1A is caused by mutations in the laminin α2 gene ( LAMA2 ) linked to chromosome 6q22-q23 and inherited as autosomal recessive. (medscape.com)
- Caused by mutations in the LAMA2 gene coding for the alpha-2 laminin chain. (cdc.gov)
- Is laminin gamma-1 a candidate gene for advanced pelvic organ prolapse? (cdc.gov)
Bind3
- LAMA2 has been shown to bind to dystroglycan , which interacts with dystrophin and extra-cellular laminin. (dmd.nl)
- The three short arms bind to other laminin molecules to form sheets. (carolyntorbettjohnson.com)
- Sickle red cells bind significant amounts of soluble laminin, whereas normal red cells do not. (duke.edu)
Muscular Dystrophy1
- Dysfunctional laminin is linked to congenital muscular dystrophy. (carolyntorbettjohnson.com)
Chain7
- Laminins are composed of 3 non identical chains: laminin alpha, beta and gamma (formerly A, B1, and B2, respectively) and they form a cruciform structure consisting of 3 short arms, each formed by a different chain, and a long arm composed of all 3 chains. (nih.gov)
- The laminin alpha 5 (Lama5) chain is significantly upregulated in both models and forms a basement membrane which surrounds the progenitor cells. (ed.ac.uk)
- Objective: 1) To analyze the γ2 chain expression of laminin 332 in the basement membrane of vessels of oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC), and the appearance of continuity, to identify possible vascular invasive procedures which are important events in the disease progression. (bvsalud.org)
- We have found that pathogenic murine lupus autoantibodies react with a 21-mer peptide located in the globular part of the α-chain of laminin. (uthscsa.edu)
- Neural targeting of Mycobacterium leprae mediated by the G domain of the laminin-alpha2 chain. (ed.ac.uk)
- We report that the molecular basis of the neural tropism of Mycobacterium leprae is attributable to the specific binding of M. leprae to the laminin-alpha2 (LN-alpha2) chain on Schwann cell-axon units. (ed.ac.uk)
- Each laminin is a heterodimer composed of a heavy chain (α) and two light chains (β and γ). (medscape.com)
Alpha6beta41
- 2003. Autocrine laminin-5 ligates alpha6beta4 integrin and activates RAC and NFkappaB to mediate anchorage-independent survival of mammary tumors. . (ucsf.edu)
Tumor2
- Wnt5a expression levels correlated with those of laminin γ2 in diffuse-scattered type gastric tumor samples from patients. (elsevier.com)
- These results suggest that a new tumor cell binding domain of laminin may be located close to the cross-region on the long arm of laminin. (umn.edu)
Collagen1
- The hydrogels come with several types of functional ligand modifications such as RGD (VitroGel RGD), Collagen (VitroGel COL), Laminin (VitroGel IKVAV & VitroGel YIGSR) and MMP (VitroGel MMP). (lab-a-porter.com)
Adhesion2
- In both mutants for laminin (31 and yl, and their morpholino oligonucleotide (MO) injected counterparts, we clearly see these shorter muscle cells which demonstrates the importance of laminin's role in cell-matrix adhesion during myotome morphogenesis. (umaine.edu)
- Compared to other laminin chains, Lama5 selectively promotes HPC adhesion and spreading. (ed.ac.uk)
Cells6
- The distribution of gamma 3-containing laminins along ciliated epithelial surfaces suggests that the apical laminins are important in the morphogenesis and structural stability of the ciliated processes of these cells. (nih.gov)
- Using genetic mosaic analysis we are able to show that the amount of laminin secreted by transplanted wild-type cells in a mutant embryo is insufficient to rescue fast fiber elongation, though the transplanted cells themselves are capable of elongating. (umaine.edu)
- PCCL3 thyroid follicular cells cultured on glass , on regular laminin (LM) or on laminin previously polymerized in acidic pH (polyLM) showed different cell morphologies and propensities to proliferate, as well as differences in the organization of their actin cytoskeleton . (bvsalud.org)
- Rat Y3-Ag 1.2.3 myeloma cells were fused with spleen cells from a rat immunized with a purified 440-kDa fragment of chymotrypsin-digested laminin. (umn.edu)
- Finally, transfection of murine erythroleukemia cells with human B-CAM cDNA induces binding of both soluble and immobilized laminin. (duke.edu)
- Almost all cells in the human body grow on specific laminins. (biolamina.com)
Actin1
- The loss of laminin 332 from the skin basement membrane disrupts the actin cytoskeleton which is vital for the movement of cholesterol within the skin. (eb-researchnetwork.org)
Deficiency3
- Laminin 411, the top hit, was validated in two additional induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) lines, primary tissue, and an in vitro model of α1-antitrypsin deficiency. (ox.ac.uk)
- Clinical variants of MDC1A occur with some mutations when only partial laminin-α2 deficiency is present. (medscape.com)
- Clues to the presence of laminin-α2 deficiency include MRI abnormalities, seizures, and demyelinating neuropathy. (medscape.com)
Basement membranes1
- Laminin-2 and -4 are specifically enriched in the basement membranes surrounding skeletal muscle fibers and peripheral nerves. (dmd.nl)
Liver1
- Laminin alpha 5-containing matrix is deposited around HPCs during liver regeneration and supports progenitor cell attachment, migration and maintenance of an undifferentiated phenotype. (ed.ac.uk)
Expression1
- There was also a significant increase in hepatocellular injury and fibrosis in response to the DDC diet seen with loss of laminin alpha 5 expression. (ed.ac.uk)
Chains2
- My aims were to describe the laminin alpha chains associated with the HPC response and to define the functional effects of specific laminin chains on HPCs. (ed.ac.uk)
- I examined the laminin alpha chains in two mouse models of HPC activation: a transgenic model using conditional deletion of Mdm2 in hepatocytes, and a dietary model using 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-1,4-dihydrocollidine (DDC). (ed.ac.uk)
Inhibit1
- When laminin mutants are incubated in cyclopamine, to inhibit the hedgehog signaling pathway necessary for slow muscle specification, fast fibers fail to recover at all and the myotome boundaries are intact. (umaine.edu)
Component2
- It is a component of laminin 12. (nih.gov)
- The most severe form, JEB generalised severe, is caused by complete loss of one of the parts of laminin 332 a key component of the basement membrane. (eb-researchnetwork.org)
Vivo1
- I then studied the effects in vivo using transgenic Cre-lox mouse strains that allow conditional knock-out of either laminin alpha 5 or beta-1 integrin in HPCs. (ed.ac.uk)
Electron1
- Laminin can only be seen through an electron microscope. (carolyntorbettjohnson.com)
Significantly2
- Binding activity was significantly enhanced by Zn 2+ , an effect possibly mediated through Cys-rich zinc finger-like sequences on laminin. (ias.ac.in)
- Additionally, through association evidence and network analysis, we also identified members of the laminin family to be significantly altered in head and neck cancers. (who.int)
Molecule2
- Deanna Peters shared this inspiring video based on Laminin , which is a cross-shaped molecule that holds the body together. (liferunners.org)
- In the present work, we have analyzed the fine specificity of the interaction of pathogenic murine lupus autoantibodies with this molecule and the effect of inhibiting their binding to laminin during the course of the disease. (uthscsa.edu)
Alpha2
- Laminin-alpha 2 is widely expressed in the basement membrane of skeletal muscle, at neuromuscular synpases, extra-synaptically and in the myotendinous junctions. (dmd.nl)
- Although these experiments were limited by a low number of experimental animals and low recombination rates, there was a suggestion of impaired HPC expansion associated with loss of laminin alpha 5. (ed.ac.uk)