Ivermectin. Medical search

Infection with nematodes of the genus ONCHOCERCA. Characteristics include the presence of firm subcutaneous nodules filled with adult worms, PRURITUS, and ocular lesions.

Pharmacological agents destructive to nematodes in the superfamily Filarioidea.

A contagious cutaneous inflammation caused by the bite of the mite SARCOPTES SCABIEI. It is characterized by pruritic papular eruptions and burrows and affects primarily the axillae, elbows, wrists, and genitalia, although it can spread to cover the entire body.

Substances used in the treatment or control of nematode infestations. They are used also in veterinary practice.

Agents destructive to parasitic worms. They are used therapeutically in the treatment of HELMINTHIASIS in man and animal.

Several species of the genus Simulium (family Simuliidae) that act as intermediate hosts (vectors) for the parasitic disease ONCHOCERCIASIS.

Skin diseases caused by ARTHROPODS; HELMINTHS; or other parasites.

The prelarval stage of Filarioidea in the blood and other tissues of mammals and birds. They are removed from these hosts by blood-sucking insects in which they metamorphose into mature larvae.

A parasitic infection caused by the nematode Loa loa. The vector in the transmission of this infection is the horsefly (Tabanus) or the deerfly or mango fly (Chrysops). The larvae may be seen just beneath the skin or passing through the conjunctiva. Eye lesions are not uncommon. The disease is generally mild and painless.

A superfamily of strongyles or roundworms which are parasites in the intestinal tract of equines, pigs, rodents, and primates (including man). It includes the genera Cyasthostomum, Ransomus, Globocephalus, OESOPHAGOSTOMUM, and STRONGYLUS.

A benzimidazole broad-spectrum anthelmintic structurally related to MEBENDAZOLE that is effective against many diseases. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p38)

A genus of parasitic nematodes found throughout the rain-forest areas of the Sudan and the basin of the Congo. L. loa inhabits the subcutaneous tissues, which it traverses freely.

A widely distributed purinergic P2X receptor subtype that plays a role in pain sensation. P2X4 receptors found on MICROGLIA cells may also play a role in the mediation of allodynia-related NEUROPATHIC PAIN.

Filarial infection of the eyes transmitted from person to person by bites of Onchocerca volvulus-infected black flies. The microfilariae of Onchocerca are thus deposited beneath the skin. They migrate through various tissues including the eye. Those persons infected have impaired vision and up to 20% are blind. The incidence of eye lesions has been reported to be as high as 30% in Central America and parts of Africa.

Infection with nematodes of the genus STRONGYLOIDES. The presence of larvae may produce pneumonitis and the presence of adult worms in the intestine could lead to moderate to severe diarrhea.

A species of mite that causes SCABIES in humans and sarcoptic mange in other animals. Specific variants of S. scabiei exist for humans and animals, but many have the ability to cross species and cause disease.

An anthelmintic used primarily as the citrate in the treatment of filariasis, particularly infestations with Wucheria bancrofti or Loa loa.

Infestations with arthropods of the subclass ACARI, superorder Acariformes.

Lice of the genus Pediculus, family Pediculidae. Pediculus humanus corporus is the human body louse and Pediculus humanus capitis is the human head louse.

Infection of horses with parasitic nematodes of the superfamily STRONGYLOIDEA. Characteristics include the development of hemorrhagic nodules on the abdominal peritoneum.

Parasitic infestation of the human lymphatic system by WUCHERERIA BANCROFTI or BRUGIA MALAYI. It is also called lymphatic filariasis.

A genus of parasitic nematodes whose organisms live and breed in skin and subcutaneous tissues. Onchocercal microfilariae may also be found in the urine, blood, or sputum.

A white threadlike worm which causes elephantiasis, lymphangitis, and chyluria by interfering with the lymphatic circulation. The microfilaria are found in the circulating blood and are carried by mosquitoes.

A species of parasitic nematode widely distributed in tropical and subtropical countries. The females and their larvae inhabit the mucosa of the intestinal tract, where they cause ulceration and diarrhea.

Parasitic attack or subsistence on the skin by members of the order Phthiraptera, especially on humans by Pediculus humanus of the family Pediculidae. The hair of the head, eyelashes, and pubis is a frequent site of infestation. (From Dorland, 28th ed; Stedman, 26th ed)

A pyrethroid insecticide commonly used in the treatment of LICE INFESTATIONS and SCABIES.

Pesticides designed to control insects that are harmful to man. The insects may be directly harmful, as those acting as disease vectors, or indirectly harmful, as destroyers of crops, food products, or textile fabrics.

A republic in central Africa lying east of CHAD and the CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC and west of NIGERIA. The capital is Yaounde.

A histamine H1 receptor antagonist that is effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria, dermatitis, and histamine-mediated pruritus. Unlike its major metabolite CETIRIZINE, it does cause drowsiness. It is also effective as an antiemetic, for relief of anxiety and tension, and as a sedative.

Infestation of animals with parasitic worms of the helminth class. The infestation may be experimental or veterinary.

A pesticide or chemical agent that kills mites and ticks. This is a large class that includes carbamates, formamides, organochlorines, organophosphates, etc, that act as antibiotics or growth regulators.

Measure of the number of the PARASITES present in a host organism.

A superfamily of polymyarian nematode worms. An important characteristic of this group is the presence of three prominent lips around the mouth of the organism.

A genus of parasitic nematode worms which infest the duodenum and stomach of domestic and wild herbivores, which ingest it with the grasses (POACEAE) they eat. Infestation of man is accidental.

Antinematodal benzimidazole used in veterinary medicine.

A republic in western Africa, south of NIGER between BENIN and CAMEROON. Its capital is Abuja.

The invasion of living tissues of man and other mammals by dipterous larvae.

Infections with nematodes of the superfamily FILARIOIDEA. The presence of living worms in the body is mainly asymptomatic but the death of adult worms leads to granulomatous inflammation and permanent fibrosis. Organisms of the genus Elaeophora infect wild elk and domestic sheep causing ischemic necrosis of the brain, blindness, and dermatosis of the face.

The constant presence of diseases or infectious agents within a given geographic area or population group. It may also refer to the usual prevalence of a given disease with such area or group. It includes holoendemic and hyperendemic diseases. A holoendemic disease is one for which a high prevalent level of infection begins early in life and affects most of the child population, leading to a state of equilibrium such that the adult population shows evidence of the disease much less commonly than do children (malaria in many communities is a holoendemic disease). A hyperendemic disease is one that is constantly present at a high incidence and/or prevalence rate and affects all groups equally. (Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 3d ed, p53, 78, 80)

Mild to severe infections of the eye and its adjacent structures (adnexa) by adult or larval protozoan or metazoan parasites.

A superfamily of parasitic nematodes consisting of several genera. ENTEROBIUS, which occurs in humans, and Oxyuris, which occurs in horses, are two of the most common. Other genera are: Skrjabinema, Passalurus, Dermatoxys, and Probstmayria.

Infection with nematodes of the superfamily OXYUROIDEA.

Infections with nematodes of the order ASCARIDIDA.

Determination of parasite eggs in feces.

The reduction or regulation of the population of noxious, destructive, or dangerous insects through chemical, biological, or other means.

Infestations by PARASITES which live on, or burrow into, the surface of their host's EPIDERMIS. Most ectoparasites are ARTHROPODS.

Infection with nematodes of the genus TRICHURIS, formerly called Trichocephalus.

2-Substituted benzimidazole first introduced in 1962. It is active against a variety of nematodes and is the drug of choice for STRONGYLOIDIASIS. It has CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM side effects and hepatototoxic potential. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p919)

An order of nematodes of the subclass SECERNENTEA. Characteristics include an H-shaped excretory system with two subventral glands.

A genus of intestinal parasitic nematodes occurring in animals and man.

Infections by nematodes, general or unspecified.

Infections with nematodes of the order SPIRURIDA.

A republic in western Africa, south of GUINEA and west of LIBERIA. Its capital is Freetown.

Infections caused by nematode larvae which never develop into the adult stage and migrate through various body tissues. They commonly infect the skin, eyes, and viscera in man. Ancylostoma brasiliensis causes cutaneous larva migrans. Toxocara causes visceral larva migrans.

Drugs and their metabolites which are found in the edible tissues and milk of animals after their medication with specific drugs. This term can also apply to drugs found in adipose tissue of humans after drug treatment.

Potent cholinesterase inhibitor used as an insecticide and acaricide.

A superfamily of nematodes. Most are intestinal parasites of ruminants and accidentally in humans. This superfamily includes seven genera: DICTYOCAULUS; HAEMONCHUS; Cooperia, OSTERTAGIA; Nematodirus, TRICHOSTRONGYLUS; and Hyostrongylus.

A genus of parasitic nematodes that occurs in mammals including man. Infection in humans is either by larvae penetrating the skin or by ingestion of uncooked fish.

A suborder of CRUSTACEA, order Diplostraca, comprising the water fleas. They are benthic filter feeders that consume PHYTOPLANKTON. The body is laterally compressed and enclosed in a bivalved carapace, from which the head extends.

A country in western Africa, east of MAURITANIA and south of ALGERIA. Its capital is Bamako. From 1904-1920 it was known as Upper Senegal-Niger; prior to 1958, as French Sudan; 1958-1960 as the Sudanese Republic and 1959-1960 it joined Senegal in the Mali Federation. It became an independent republic in 1960.

A group of often glycosylated macrocyclic compounds formed by chain extension of multiple PROPIONATES cyclized into a large (typically 12, 14, or 16)-membered lactone. Macrolides belong to the POLYKETIDES class of natural products, and many members exhibit ANTIBIOTIC properties.

The capability of producing eggs (OVA) from which young are hatched outside the body. While mostly referring to nonmammalian species, this does include MAMMALS of the order MONOTREMATA.

A republic in western Africa, south of SENEGAL and MALI, east of GUINEA-BISSAU. Its capital is Conakry.

Diminished or failed response of an organism, disease or tissue to the intended effectiveness of a chemical or drug. It should be differentiated from DRUG TOLERANCE which is the progressive diminution of the susceptibility of a human or animal to the effects of a drug, as a result of continued administration.

A large, subclass of arachnids comprising the MITES and TICKS, including parasites of plants, animals, and humans, as well as several important disease vectors.

Individual members of Central American ethnic groups with ancient historic ancestral origins in Asia. Mexican Indians are not included.

Accumulation of serous fluid between the layers of membrane (tunica vaginalis) covering the TESTIS in the SCROTUM.

A republic in eastern Africa, south of SUDAN and west of KENYA. Its capital is Kampala.

A republic in western Africa, south of BURKINA FASO and west of TOGO. Its capital is Accra.

Diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive health services provided for individuals in the community.

Infection by nematodes of the genus ASCARIS. Ingestion of infective eggs causes diarrhea and pneumonitis. Its distribution is more prevalent in areas of poor sanitation and where human feces are used for fertilizer.

A republic in western Africa, southwest of MAURITANIA and east of MALI. Its capital is Dakar.

A wide spectrum aliphatic organophosphate insecticide widely used for both domestic and commercial agricultural purposes.

Diseases that are underfunded and have low name recognition but are major burdens in less developed countries. The World Health Organization has designated six tropical infectious diseases as being neglected in industrialized countries that are endemic in many developing countries (HELMINTHIASIS; LEPROSY; LYMPHATIC FILARIASIS; ONCHOCERCIASIS; SCHISTOSOMIASIS; and TRACHOMA).

The application of drug preparations to the surfaces of the body, especially the skin (ADMINISTRATION, CUTANEOUS) or mucous membranes. This method of treatment is used to avoid systemic side effects when high doses are required at a localized area or as an alternative systemic administration route, to avoid hepatic processing for example.

Infestation with larvae of the genus Hypoderma, the warble fly.

Infestation with parasitic worms of the helminth class.

An intense itching sensation that produces the urge to rub or scratch the skin to obtain relief.

An organochlorine insecticide that has been used as a pediculicide and a scabicide. It has been shown to cause cancer.

Infections of the INTESTINES with PARASITES, commonly involving PARASITIC WORMS. Infections with roundworms (NEMATODE INFECTIONS) and tapeworms (CESTODE INFECTIONS) are also known as HELMINTHIASIS.

Infection by roundworms of the superfamily TRICHOSTRONGYLOIDEA, including the genera TRICHOSTRONGYLUS; OSTERTAGIA; Cooperia, HAEMONCHUS; Nematodirus, Hyostrongylus, and DICTYOCAULUS.

A species of parasitic nematode found in man and other mammals. It has been reported from Malaya and East Pakistan and may produce symptoms of tropical eosinophilia.

An order of flightless birds comprising the ostriches, which naturally inhabit open, low rainfall areas of Africa.

Compounds that bind to and stimulate PURINERGIC P2X RECEPTORS. Included under this heading are agonists for specific P2X receptor subtypes.

Infection of humans or animals with hookworms of the genus NECATOR. The resulting anemia from this condition is less severe than that from ANCYLOSTOMIASIS.

A depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking agent, that causes persistent nicotinic activation resulting in spastic paralysis of susceptible nematodes. It is a drug of second-choice after benzimidazoles for treatment of ascariasis, hookworm, and pinworm infections, being effective after a single dose. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p920)

Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.

Cell membrane glycoproteins that form channels to selectively pass chloride ions. Nonselective blockers include FENAMATES; ETHACRYNIC ACID; and TAMOXIFEN.

A republic in western Africa, south and east of MALI and west of NIGER. Its capital is Ouagadougou. It was formerly called Upper Volta until 1984.

A benzimidazole that acts by interfering with CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM and inhibiting polymerization of MICROTUBULES.

A republic in western Africa, south of GUINEA and east of COTE D'IVOIRE. Its capital is Monrovia.

The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth.

Time schedule for administration of a drug in order to achieve optimum effectiveness and convenience.

An order of mostly marine CRUSTACEA containing more than 5500 species in over 100 families. Like ISOPODA, the other large order in the superorder Peracarida, members are shrimp-like in appearance, have sessile compound eyes, and no carapace. But unlike Isopoda, they possess thoracic gills and their bodies are laterally compressed.

Immunoglobulins produced in a response to HELMINTH ANTIGENS.

Members of a family of highly conserved proteins which are all cis-trans peptidyl-prolyl isomerases (PEPTIDYLPROLYL ISOMERASE). They bind the immunosuppressant drugs CYCLOSPORINE; TACROLIMUS and SIROLIMUS. They possess rotamase activity, which is inhibited by the immunosuppressant drugs that bind to them.

The most benign and common form of Langerhans-cell histiocytosis which involves localized nodular lesions predominantly of the bones but also of the gastric mucosa, small intestine, lungs, or skin, with infiltration by EOSINOPHILS.

Commonly known as parasitic worms, this group includes the ACANTHOCEPHALA; NEMATODA; and PLATYHELMINTHS. Some authors consider certain species of LEECHES that can become temporarily parasitic as helminths.

Therapy with two or more separate preparations given for a combined effect.

A superfamily of nematodes of the suborder SPIRURINA. Its organisms possess a filiform body and a mouth surrounded by papillae.

Infection of humans or animals with hookworms of the genus ANCYLOSTOMA. Characteristics include anemia, dyspepsia, eosinophilia, and abdominal swelling.

Diseases of domestic cattle of the genus Bos. It includes diseases of cows, yaks, and zebus.

Diseases of rodents of the order RODENTIA. This term includes diseases of Sciuridae (squirrels), Geomyidae (gophers), Heteromyidae (pouched mice), Castoridae (beavers), Cricetidae (rats and mice), Muridae (Old World rats and mice), Erethizontidae (porcupines), and Caviidae (guinea pigs).

A genus of nematode worms comprising the whipworms.

An antibiotic complex produced by Streptomyces kitasatoensis. The complex consists of a mixture of at least eight biologically active components, A1 and A3 to A9. Leucomycins have both antibacterial and antimycoplasmal activities.

A republic in central Africa, bordering the Bay of Biafra, CAMEROON is to the north and GABON to the south. Its capital is Malabo.

A class of minute animals of the phylum Aschelminthes.

An anthelmintic used in most schistosome and many cestode infestations.

An antihelminthic drug that has been tried experimentally in rheumatic disorders where it apparently restores the immune response by increasing macrophage chemotaxis and T-lymphocyte function. Paradoxically, this immune enhancement appears to be beneficial in rheumatoid arthritis where dermatitis, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia, and nausea and vomiting have been reported as side effects. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1991, p435-6)

The total number of cases of a given disease in a specified population at a designated time. It is differentiated from INCIDENCE, which refers to the number of new cases in the population at a given time.

Insects that transmit infective organisms from one host to another or from an inanimate reservoir to an animate host.

Forceful administration under the skin of liquid medication, nutrient, or other fluid through a hollow needle piercing the skin.

Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.

The collective name for the islands of the central Pacific Ocean, including the Austral Islands, Cook Islands, Easter Island, HAWAII; NEW ZEALAND; Phoenix Islands, PITCAIRN ISLAND; SAMOA; TONGA; Tuamotu Archipelago, Wake Island, and Wallis and Futuna Islands. Polynesians are of the Caucasoid race, but many are of mixed origin. Polynesia is from the Greek poly, many + nesos, island, with reference to the many islands in the group. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p966 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p426)

Infections with nematodes of the order STRONGYLIDA.

Infections or infestations with parasitic organisms. They are often contracted through contact with an intermediate vector, but may occur as the result of direct exposure.

A genus of the subfamily TRIATOMINAE. Rhodnius prolixus is a vector for TRYPANOSOMA CRUZI.

Termination of all transmission of infection by global extermination of the infectious agent through surveillance and containment (From Porta, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 5th ed).

A 170-kDa transmembrane glycoprotein from the superfamily of ATP-BINDING CASSETTE TRANSPORTERS. It serves as an ATP-dependent efflux pump for a variety of chemicals, including many ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS. Overexpression of this glycoprotein is associated with multidrug resistance (see DRUG RESISTANCE, MULTIPLE).

Any arthropod of the subclass ACARI except the TICKS. They are minute animals related to the spiders, usually having transparent or semitransparent bodies. They may be parasitic on humans and domestic animals, producing various irritations of the skin (MITE INFESTATIONS). Many mite species are important to human and veterinary medicine as both parasite and vector. Mites also infest plants.

A species of tick (TICKS) in the family IXODIDAE, distributed throughout the world but abundant in southern Europe. It will feed on a wide variety of MAMMALS, but DOGS are its preferred host. It transmits a large number of diseases including BABESIOSIS; THEILERIASIS; EHRLICHIOSIS; and MEDITERRANEAN SPOTTED FEVER.

Wormlike or grublike stage, following the egg in the life cycle of insects, worms, and other metamorphosing animals.

Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of helminths.

A genus of parasitic nematodes widely distributed as intestinal parasites of mammals.

A synthetic tetracycline derivative with similar antimicrobial activity.

Any part or derivative of a helminth that elicits an immune reaction. The most commonly seen helminth antigens are those of the schistosomes.

2-Hydroxy-N-phenylbenzamides. N-phenyl substituted salicylamides. Derivatives have been used as fungicides, anti-mildew agents and topical antifungal agents. In concentrated form may cause irritation of skin and mucous membranes.

The insertion of drugs into the rectum, usually for confused or incompetent patients, like children, infants, and the very old or comatose.

The dose amount of poisonous or toxic substance or dose of ionizing radiation required to kill 50% of the tested population.

A species of mosquito in the genus Anopheles and the principle vector of MALARIA in Africa.

A method of studying a drug or procedure in which both the subjects and investigators are kept unaware of who is actually getting which specific treatment.

The outer covering of the body that protects it from the environment. It is composed of the DERMIS and the EPIDERMIS.

Oleagenous substances used topically to soothe, soften or protect skin or mucous membranes. They are used also as vehicles for other dermatologic agents.

Agents that are administered in association with anesthetics to increase effectiveness, improve delivery, or decrease required dosage.

A subclass of purinergic P2 receptors that signal by means of a ligand-gated ion channel. They are comprised of three P2X subunits which can be identical (homotrimeric form) or dissimilar (heterotrimeric form).

Diseases of the bony orbit and contents except the eyeball.

Agents counteracting or neutralizing the action of POISONS.

A parasite of carnivorous mammals that causes TRICHINELLOSIS. It is especially common in rats and in swine fed uncooked garbage. Human infection is initiated by the consumption of raw or insufficiently cooked pork or other meat containing the encysted larvae.

Cell surface receptors that bind GLYCINE with high affinity and trigger intracellular changes which influence the behavior of cells. Glycine receptors in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM have an intrinsic chloride channel and are usually inhibitory.

A purinergic P2X neurotransmitter receptor that plays a role in pain sensation signaling and regulation of inflammatory processes.

Territory in north central Australia, between the states of Queensland and Western Australia. Its capital is Darwin.

Large, hoofed mammals of the family EQUIDAE. Horses are active day and night with most of the day spent seeking and consuming food. Feeding peaks occur in the early morning and late afternoon, and there are several daily periods of rest.

Proteins found in any species of helminth.

A huge subclass of mostly marine CRUSTACEA, containing over 14,000 species. The 10 orders comprise both planktonic and benthic organisms, and include both free-living and parasitic forms. Planktonic copepods form the principle link between PHYTOPLANKTON and the higher trophic levels of the marine food chains.

The application of suitable drug dosage forms to the skin for either local or systemic effects.

The status of health in rural populations.

Minute free-floating animal organisms which live in practically all natural waters.

The study of parasites and PARASITIC DISEASES.

Strategy for the analysis of RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIALS AS TOPIC that compares patients in the groups to which they were originally randomly assigned.

Cyclic esters of hydroxy carboxylic acids, containing a 1-oxacycloalkan-2-one structure. Large cyclic lactones of over a dozen atoms are MACROLIDES.

A species of nematode that is widely used in biological, biochemical, and genetic studies.

An infection with TRICHINELLA. It is caused by eating raw or undercooked meat that is infected with larvae of nematode worms TRICHINELLA genus. All members of the TRICHINELLA genus can infect human in addition to TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS, the traditional etiological agent. It is distributed throughout much of the world and is re-emerging in some parts as a public health hazard and a food safety problem.

A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects.

Any dummy medication or treatment. Although placebos originally were medicinal preparations having no specific pharmacological activity against a targeted condition, the concept has been extended to include treatments or procedures, especially those administered to control groups in clinical trials in order to provide baseline measurements for the experimental protocol.

A class of cell surface receptors for PURINES that prefer ATP or ADP over ADENOSINE. P2 purinergic receptors are widespread in the periphery and in the central and peripheral nervous system.

The action of a drug that may affect the activity, metabolism, or toxicity of another drug.

A class of unsegmented helminths with fundamental bilateral symmetry and secondary triradiate symmetry of the oral and esophageal structures. Many species are parasites.

Drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H1 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of endogenous histamine. Included here are the classical antihistaminics that antagonize or prevent the action of histamine mainly in immediate hypersensitivity. They act in the bronchi, capillaries, and some other smooth muscles, and are used to prevent or allay motion sickness, seasonal rhinitis, and allergic dermatitis and to induce somnolence. The effects of blocking central nervous system H1 receptors are not as well understood.

A genus of bacteria comprised of a heterogenous group of gram-negative small rods and coccoid forms associated with arthropods. (From Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, vol 1, 1984)

Diseases of domestic and wild horses of the species Equus caballus.

A carbamate derivative used as an alcohol deterrent. It is a relatively nontoxic substance when administered alone, but markedly alters the intermediary metabolism of alcohol. When alcohol is ingested after administration of disulfiram, blood acetaldehyde concentrations are increased, followed by flushing, systemic vasodilation, respiratory difficulties, nausea, hypotension, and other symptoms (acetaldehyde syndrome). It acts by inhibiting aldehyde dehydrogenase.

Voluntary cooperation of the patient in following a prescribed regimen.

Substances or organisms which pollute the water or bodies of water. Use for water pollutants in general or those for which there is no specific heading.

An order of the class Insecta. Wings, when present, number two and distinguish Diptera from other so-called flies, while the halteres, or reduced hindwings, separate Diptera from other insects with one pair of wings. The order includes the families Calliphoridae, Oestridae, Phoridae, SARCOPHAGIDAE, Scatophagidae, Sciaridae, SIMULIIDAE, Tabanidae, Therevidae, Trypetidae, CERATOPOGONIDAE; CHIRONOMIDAE; CULICIDAE; DROSOPHILIDAE; GLOSSINIDAE; MUSCIDAE; TEPHRITIDAE; and PSYCHODIDAE. The larval form of Diptera species are called maggots (see LARVA).

The modification of the reactivity of ENZYMES by the binding of effectors to sites (ALLOSTERIC SITES) on the enzymes other than the substrate BINDING SITES.

Neurologic disorders caused by exposure to toxic substances through ingestion, injection, cutaneous application, or other method. This includes conditions caused by biologic, chemical, and pharmaceutical agents.

A semi-synthetic macrolide antibiotic structurally related to ERYTHROMYCIN. It has been used in the treatment of Mycobacterium avium intracellulare infections, toxoplasmosis, and cryptosporidiosis.

Tests that demonstrate the relative effectiveness of chemotherapeutic agents against specific parasites.

Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor.

A cardiotonic glycoside obtained mainly from Digitalis lanata; it consists of three sugars and the aglycone DIGOXIGENIN. Digoxin has positive inotropic and negative chronotropic activity. It is used to control ventricular rate in ATRIAL FIBRILLATION and in the management of congestive heart failure with atrial fibrillation. Its use in congestive heart failure and sinus rhythm is less certain. The margin between toxic and therapeutic doses is small. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p666)

A funnel-shaped fibromuscular tube that conducts food to the ESOPHAGUS, and air to the LARYNX and LUNGS. It is located posterior to the NASAL CAVITY; ORAL CAVITY; and LARYNX, and extends from the SKULL BASE to the inferior border of the CRICOID CARTILAGE anteriorly and to the inferior border of the C6 vertebra posteriorly. It is divided into the NASOPHARYNX; OROPHARYNX; and HYPOPHARYNX (laryngopharynx).

Diseases affecting the eye.

Diseases of domestic and mountain sheep of the genus Ovis.

A potent benzodiazepine receptor antagonist. Since it reverses the sedative and other actions of benzodiazepines, it has been suggested as an antidote to benzodiazepine overdoses.

A barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration.

Adverse cutaneous reactions caused by ingestion, parenteral use, or local application of a drug. These may assume various morphologic patterns and produce various types of lesions.

A watery fluid that is continuously produced in the CHOROID PLEXUS and circulates around the surface of the BRAIN; SPINAL CORD; and in the CEREBRAL VENTRICLES.

Infection with flukes (trematodes) of the genus SCHISTOSOMA. Three species produce the most frequent clinical diseases: SCHISTOSOMA HAEMATOBIUM (endemic in Africa and the Middle East), SCHISTOSOMA MANSONI (in Egypt, northern and southern Africa, some West Indies islands, northern 2/3 of South America), and SCHISTOSOMA JAPONICUM (in Japan, China, the Philippines, Celebes, Thailand, Laos). S. mansoni is often seen in Puerto Ricans living in the United States.

The opening and closing of ion channels due to a stimulus. The stimulus can be a change in membrane potential (voltage-gated), drugs or chemical transmitters (ligand-gated), or a mechanical deformation. Gating is thought to involve conformational changes of the ion channel which alters selective permeability.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

Divisions of the year according to some regularly recurrent phenomena usually astronomical or climatic. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

The reduction or regulation of the population of mosquitoes through chemical, biological, or other means.

Compounds that contain a BENZENE ring fused to a furan ring.

The transmission of infectious disease or pathogens. When transmission is within the same species, the mode can be horizontal or vertical (INFECTIOUS DISEASE TRANSMISSION, VERTICAL).

Voluntary cooperation of the patient in taking drugs or medicine as prescribed. This includes timing, dosage, and frequency.

A family of immunophilin proteins that bind to the immunosuppressive drugs TACROLIMUS (also known as FK506) and SIROLIMUS. EC 5.2.1.-

Diseases of any component of the brain (including the cerebral hemispheres, diencephalon, brain stem, and cerebellum) or the spinal cord.

The inhabitants of rural areas or of small towns classified as rural.

INSECTS of the order Coleoptera, containing over 350,000 species in 150 families. They possess hard bodies and their mouthparts are adapted for chewing.

Compounds with a BENZENE fused to IMIDAZOLES.

Identification of genetic carriers for a given trait.

An adenine nucleotide containing three phosphate groups esterified to the sugar moiety. In addition to its crucial roles in metabolism adenosine triphosphate is a neurotransmitter.

Knowledge, attitudes and practices during a community-level ivermectin distribution campaign in Guatemala. (1/592)

Community acceptance and participation are essential for the success of mass ivermectin chemotherapy programmes for onchocerciasis (river blindness). To explore the local understanding of the purpose of ivermectin and willingness to continue taking the drug, we performed questionnaire surveys in four communities with hyperendemic onchocerciasis after each of three ivermectin treatment rounds. More than 100 respondents participated in each KAP survey, representing the heads of 30% of the households in each community. The respondents rarely stated that the goal of the ivermectin treatment programme was to prevent visual loss. Instead, they said they were taking the drug for their general well-being, to cure the onchocercal nodule (filaria), or to cure the microfilaria, a term newly introduced by agents of the treatment programme. The principal reason identified for refusal to take ivermectin was anxiety about drug-related adverse reactions, and there were marked differences between communities in acceptance of treatment. In one community over 50% of residents initially refused to take ivermectin, although participation rates improved somewhat after programmatic adjustments. We recommend that ivermectin distribution programmes establish surveillance activities to detect where acceptance is poor, so that timely and community-specific adjustments may be devised to improve participation. (+info)

Maintaining compliance to ivermectin in communities in two West African countries. (2/592)

We have investigated various aspects related to managing wide-scale ivermectin distribution schemes within randomized controlled trials in communities where onchocerciasis is endemic. Multiple logistic regression analysis of determinants of compliance to five doses of ivermectin in 589 people in Sierra Leone showed independent significant associations with leopard skin depigmentation, the severity of side effects of treatment, fulfilling the exclusion criteria for treatment, and long-term residence in the community. These results are useful for tailoring health promotion messages in Sierra Leone, but the associations may differ in other West African societies. In Nigeria 1847 people were interviewed about various subjective responses, including itching. None of these showed clear improvement after three years of ivermectin treatment. Positive comments about treatment were generally non-specific and similar in the placebo and ivermectin groups. Negative comments were usually related to adverse reactions, especially itching and rash, and were more common after ivermectin. The lack of any benefit attributable to ivermectin that is discernible to its recipients may make it difficult to maintain the high compliance rates needed for long periods if mass dosing programmes are to have a lasting impact on onchocerciasis. In addition, no consistent effects of ivermectin were found by measuring visual acuity, height, weight or haematocrit in comparison with placebo. This may indicate that evidence of clinical impact is very slow to develop and is hard to measure using simple objective methods after only three doses of treatment. At present it seems that parasitological, entomological and detailed ophthalmological or dermatological methods are required to demonstrate the impact of ivermectin treatment in the medium-term. (+info)

Ivermectin distribution using community volunteers in Kabarole district, Uganda. (3/592)

Ivermectin mass distribution for the control of onchocerciasis in Uganda began in 1991. This report describes a community based ivermectin distribution programme covering two foci in the Kabarole district which have an estimated 32,000 persons infected and another 110,000 at risk. Through nodule palpation in adult males, 143 villages were identified where nodule prevalence exceeded 20%. Skin snips were also taken from a sample of the population to measure changes in community microfilarial load (CMFL) with treatment. The delivery programme was integrated into the district health management structure, and used community volunteers supervised by medical assistants from adjacent health facilities for annual ivermectin distribution campaigns. After initial efforts by the community to support distributors in-kind proved inadequate, ivermectin distributors earned money retailing condoms as part of the social marketing component of district STD/AIDS programme. Reduction in the CMFL ranged from 40-62% twelve months after the second ivermectin treatment in three villages, and from 69-84% six months after the fourth round of treatment in two villages. After four years of treatment, 85% of eligible persons were receiving ivermectin from community volunteers in each treatment cycle. Drop out rates among volunteers did not exceed 20% over the four years reported here. The direct cost of treatment was US $0.29 per person. Among the reasons for low per-person treatment costs were the strong supervisory structure, the presence of health centres in the foci and a well developed and capable district Primary Health Care management team. (+info)

Comparison of serological and parasitological assessments of Onchocerca volvulus transmission after 7 years of mass ivermectin treatment in Mexico. (4/592)

OBJECTIVE AND METHOD: To compare the utility of an ELISA using 3 recombinant antigens with that of the skin biopsy to estimate incidence of infections in a sentinel cohort of individuals living in an endemic community in southern Mexico during a set of 11 subsequent ivermectin treatments. RESULTS: The apparent community prevalence of infection and microfilarial skin infection before and after 11 treatments with ivermectin plus nodulectomy were 78% and 13%, and 0.68 mf/mg and 0.04 mf/mg, respectively, as measured by skin biopsy. Of a group of 286 individuals participating in all surveys, a sentinel cohort of 42 mf and serologically negative individuals had been followed since 1994. The annual percentage of individuals becoming positive in this cohort was 24% (10/42), 28% (9/33), 0%, and 4.3% (1/23) in 1995, 1996, 1997 and 1998, respectively. Likewise, the incidence in children 5 years and under (n = 13) within this sentinel cohort was 15% (2/13), 18% (2/11), 0% and 11% (1/9), respectively. All individuals became positive to both tests simultaneously, indicating that seroconversion assessed infection incidence as accurately as skin biopsy in the sentinel group. CONCLUSION: Incidence monitoring of a sentinel cohort provides an estimation of the parasite transmission in the community; it is less costly than massive sampling, and a finger prick blood test might be more acceptable in some communities. (+info)

Disposition of ivermectin and cyclosporin A in CF-1 mice deficient in mdr1a P-glycoprotein. (5/592)

The pharmacokinetics and hepatic metabolism of [3H] ivermectin (IVM) and [3H]cyclosporin A (CSA) were investigated in a subpopulation of the CF-1 mouse stock naturally deficient in mdr1a p-glycoprotein (PGP). A survey of key drug-metabolizing activities in liver fractions from PGP-deficient (-/-) or wild-type (+/+) animals indicated the two subpopulations are not different in hepatic metabolic activity and capacity. Intravenous pharmacokinetics of CSA were identical between the two groups, and results from microsomal incubations indicated similar biotransformation of IVM and CSA in liver. Intestinal excretion of [3H]IVM and [3H]CSA was enhanced in PGP (+/+) animals. Absence of PGP resulted in higher blood concentrations of IVM after oral dosing, suggesting enhanced absorption of IVM in (-/-) mice. Concentrations of [3H]IVM and [3H]CSA were always greater in the brains of (-/-) mice compared with (+/+) mice after either i.v. or oral administration. In contrast, liver concentrations of either compound were not different between (+/+) and (-/-) animals after an i.v. dose. These results show the PGP (-/-) and (+/+) subpopulations of CF-1 mice are useful for studying the role of mdr1a PGP in systemic exposure and tissue disposition of PGP substrates in the absence of metabolism differences. (+info)

Effect of anthelmintic treatment on sexual maturation in prepubertal beef heifers. (6/592)

Heifers treated with ivermectin at weaning have been reported to reach puberty at a younger age and lighter weight than untreated heifers. We tested the hypothesis that heifers administered ivermectin would respond with earlier follicular development and a greater LH response to a 1-mg estradiol-17beta challenge (E2C) than untreated heifers. Fall-born Angus heifers (n = 32) were randomly assigned on 284 +/- 9 d of age (215.5 +/- 20.8 kg) to receive ivermectin (IVR) or albendazole (ALB), IVR + ALB, or to remain as untreated controls (CONT). Each group (n = 8) was housed separately in adjacent pens throughout the trial and managed to gain .8 kg/heifer on a ration containing 13.2% CP, 58.8% TDN, and 49.9% DM. The CONT heifers received an additional 2.27 kg/heifer of corn silage and 1.59 kg/heifer of corn daily to maintain ADG at comparable levels. Individual body weight was recorded weekly, and nematode eggs per gram (EPG) of feces were measured every 21 d. Ultrasonography was performed on alternate days starting 2 wk prior to E2C to characterize follicular wave patterns. Follicles were separated into classes (C1 [3 to 5 mm], C2 [6 to 9 mm], and C3 [10 mm]) and sizes (largest [LF], second [SLF], third [TLF], and fourth largest follicles [FLF]). The sizes of the regressing dominant follicle 1 (DF1) and the progressing dominant follicle 2 (DF2) were also determined. Serum concentrations of LH were determined from hourly jugular blood samples collected 8 to 24 h after injection of E2C. The IVR + ALB treatment group had more C3 follicles than ALB and CONT (P < .07). The IVR-treated heifers had larger TLF than ALB and CONT (P < .04). The IVR- and IVR + ALB-treated heifers had larger FLF and DF2 than ALB and CONT (P < .1). Least squares means for DF2 were 9.5 +/- .5, 8.0 +/- .4, 9.5 +/- .3 and 8.3 +/- .3 mm, for IVR, ALB, IVR + ALB and CONT, respectively (P = .02 for treatment effect). The E2C-induced serum LH concentration did not differ with respect to treatment. We conclude that heifers administered IVR display increased follicular development, supporting our earlier investigations regarding reduced age at puberty in heifers treated with IVR near weaning. (+info)

Chemical control of Haematobia irritans with 0.5% topical ivermectin solution in cattle. (7/592)

A field trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of a topical formulation of ivermectin administered at the dose of 500 micrograms/kg against horn flies (Haematobia irritans) in cattle. Eighty-eight cattle in four herds naturally exposed to horn flies were used in the trial. Replicates were formed of two herds. Within replicates, one herd was randomly allocated to the untreated control and the other to the ivermectin treatment group. Horn fly counts were taken on the treatment day (Day 0) and on Days 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 post-treatment. There were no horn flies on any cattle in the treatment group, whereas all the control cattle were continuously infested by horn flies on each examination day. (+info)

Long-term persistence of cellular hyporesponsiveness to filarial antigens after clearance of microfilaremia. (8/592)

The persistence of parasite-specific cellular hyporesponsiveness after clearance of blood microfilariae (mf) was studied in 18 individuals who had been treated with a single dose of ivermectin, diethylcarbamazine, or a combination 2-3 years previously and who had initially cleared their parasitemia. At recruitment into the present study, 50% were again mf+ and 50% remained mf-. There were no significant differences between the mf+ and mf- groups in the amount of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) produced by peripheral blood mononuclear cells in response to adult or microfilarial antigens, although IFN-gamma production in response to purified protein derivative was greater in the mf+ group (geometric mean [gm] = 3,791 pg/ml; P = 0.02) than in the mf- group (gm = 600 pg/ml). These data suggest that although microfilaremic individuals may temporarily regain the ability to produce IFN-gamma to parasite antigens post-treatment, they subsequently revert to a state of hyporesponsiveness to mf-containing antigens that appears to be independent of the recurrence of microfilaremia and the response to nonparasite antigens. (+info)

Ivermectin. Antimigraine medicines[edit]. For treatment of acute attack[edit]. *Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Health_Organization_Essential_Medicines

... has little systemic absorption, and is considered safe for topical use in adults and children over the age of 2 months. The FDA has assigned it as pregnancy category B. Animal studies have shown no effects on fertility or teratogenicity, but studies in humans have not been performed. The excretion of permethrin in breastmilk is unknown, and breastfeeding is recommended to be temporarily discontinued during treatment.[11] According to the Connecticut Department of Public Health, permethrin "has low mammalian toxicity, is poorly absorbed through the skin, and is rapidly inactivated by the body. Skin reactions have been uncommon."[14] Excessive exposure to permethrin can cause nausea, headache, muscle weakness, excessive salivation, shortness of breath, and seizures. Worker exposure to the chemical can be monitored by measurement of the urinary metabolites, while severe overdose may be confirmed by measurement of permethrin in serum or blood plasma.[15] Permethrin does not present any ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permethrin

... has low acute toxicity in laboratory animals. It is rapidly hydrolyzed to benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol. Benzyl alcohol is subsequently metabolized to benzoic acid. The conjugates of benzoic acid (hippuric acid and the glucuronide of benzoic acid) are rapidly eliminated in urine.[1] When given in large doses to laboratory animals, benzyl benzoate can cause hyperexcitation, loss of coordination, ataxia, convulsions, and respiratory paralysis.[10] Benzyl benzoate can be a skin irritant when used as a topical scabicide.[7] Overdose can result in blistering and hives or a rash can occur as an allergic reaction.[12][13] As an excipient in some testosterone-replacement injectable medications, benzyl benzoate has been reported as a cause of anaphylaxis in a case in Australia.[14] Bayer includes this report in information for health professionals and recommends that physicians "should be aware of the potential for serious allergic reactions" to preparations of this type.[9] In ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzyl_benzoate

MLs include ivermectin (IVM), which has been extensively used to treat livestock gastrointestinal parasites since the 1980s. ... Their up-regulation was found to be associated with ivermectin and moxidectin resistance in H. contortus. In C. oncophora, a P- ... Dent, J. A.; Smith, M. M.; Vassilatis, D. K.; Avery, L. (2000-03-14). "The genetics of ivermectin resistance in Caenorhabditis ... Xu, M.; Molento, M.; Blackhall, W.; Ribeiro, P.; Beech, R.; Prichard, R. (1998-03-15). "Ivermectin resistance in nematodes may ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperia_oncophora

Ivermectin is not approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for anti-viral use. Additional evidence from RCTs and ... In vitro, ivermectin has antiviral effects against several distinct positive-sense single-strand RNA viruses, including SARS- ... In November 2020, a systematic review found weak evidence of benefit when ivermectin is used as an add-on therapy for people ... It was reported in June 2020 that despite the absence of high-quality evidence to suggest any efficacy, use of ivermectin for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_drug_repurposing_research

"Discovery of Ivermectin". American Chemical Society. Retrieved 4 June 2018. "Infrared Spectrometer and the Exploration of Mars ... Merck & Co.'s research on The Vitamin B Complex The discovery of Ivermectin Infrared Spectrometer and the Exploration of Mars ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Historic_Chemical_Landmarks

Another group, the "Ivermectin Interest Group" launched a court case against the South African Health Products Regulatory ... David Gorski has written that the narrative of ivermectin as a "miracle cure" for COVID-19 is a "metastasized" version of a ... A review article by Kory, Paul E. Marik, and others on the efficacy of ivermectin, which had been provisionally accepted for ... Beatrice Dupuy (11 December 2020). "No evidence ivermectin is a miracle drug against COVID-19" (Fact check). AP News. Wadvalla ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_misinformation

editorial) Abegunde AT, Ahuja RM, Okafor NJ (2016). "Doxycycline plus ivermectin versus ivermectin alone for treatment of ... mainly relying upon the use of the drug ivermectin. Its goal was to set up community-directed treatment with ivermectin for ... but are protected in vertebrates from the action of ivermectin by the blood-brain barrier. Ivermectin is thought to ... A Cochrane review compared outcomes of people treated with ivermectin alone versus doxycycline plus ivermectin. While there ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchocerciasis

Dowling, PM (2012). "Ivermectin and moxidectin toxicosis". In Wilson, DA (ed.). Clinical veterinary advisor: The horse. St. ... Nematodes can develop cross-resistance between moxidectin and other similar parasiticides, such as ivermectin, doramectin and ... "Extralabel use of ivermectin and moxidectin in food animals". Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. 217 (5): ... ivermectin-controlled, double-blind study of moxidectin in Onchocerca volvulus infection". PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 8 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moxidectin

Ivermectin is the treatment of choice for M. ozzardi infections. It is a potent macrocyclic lactone that binds to chloride ... Aside from ivermectin, preventive measures can be taken by individuals living in areas endemic to M. ozzardi. Since biting ... Ivermectin is unable to kill the adult worms. Diethylcarbamazine (DEC) also has been used in treating filarial infections. ... Ivermectin and Filariasis. 17: 199-203. Bartholomew, C. F. et al. 1978. The Failure of Diethylcarbamazin in the Treatment of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mansonella_ozzardi

published a paper based on purported Surgisphere data which suggested ivermectin reduced COVID-19 mortality. It was described ... Several Latin American government health organizations recommended ivermectin as a COVID-19 treatment based, in part, on this ... Lowe, Derek (11 May 2020). "What's Up With Ivermectin?". science.com. Retrieved 4 June 2020. "Surgisphere Sows Confusion About ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgisphere

Rea, P.A.; Zhang, V.; Baras, Y.S. (2010). "Ivermectin and river blindness". American Scientist. 98: 294-303. Rea, P.A.; Yin, P ... Examples of such case studies are 'Statins: from fungus to pharma,' 'Ivermectin and river blindness,' 'Can skinny fat beat ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_A._Rea

The most effective treatment involves using ivermectin, although resistance has been reported as developing to this drug.[11] ... Ivermectin prevents female worms from releasing microfilariae for several months, thus relieving symptoms and temporarily ... due to control programs that used mass drug administration with ivermectin.[14] ... "Ivermectin Resistance in Onchocerca volvulus: Toward a Genetic Basis". PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases. 1 (1): e76. doi ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onchocerca_volvulus

Another review found that oral ivermectin provided a reasonable balance between efficacy and safety. Since ivermectin is more ... Its advantage over ivermectin is its longer half life in humans and, thus, potential duration of action. Tea tree oil appears ... Oral ivermectin is effective in eradicating scabies, often in a single dose. It is the treatment of choice for crusted scabies ... Topical ivermectin preparations have been shown to be effective for scabies in adults, though only one such formulation is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scabies

Some in the Silken Windhound breed are sensitive to ivermectin and related drugs; a simple test is now available to find ... "Multidrug Sensitivity (e.g. ivermectin)". Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine. Retrieved 2008-04-11. " ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silken_Windhound

Ivermectin is used most frequently; collie-like herding breeds often do not tolerate this drug due to a defect in the blood- ... Ivermectin may also be used. Generalized demodectic mange in cats is more difficult to treat. There are shampoos available that ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demodicosis

It can be treated with ivermectin.[50] It can be prevented by insecticide spraying or preventative dosing with ivermectin.[49] ... "Triple Co-Administration of Ivermectin, Albendazole and Praziquantel in Zanzibar: A Safety Study". PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2 (1): ... The Mectizan Donation Program has donated over 1800 million tablets of ivermectin.[81] While often developed countries will ... and Oncho Elimination Programme for the Americas to greatly diminished the effect of Onchocerciasis by donating ivermectin.[14] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neglected_Tropical_Diseases

In unresponsive cases, ivermectin is used. Selamectin is also recommended for treatment. None of these products are approved ... List of mites associated with cutaneous reactions Paradis M, Villeneuve A (August 1988). "Efficacy of Ivermectin against ... Mellgren M, Bergvall K (2008). "Treatment of rabbit cheyletiellosis with selamectin or ivermectin: a retrospective case study ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheyletiella

... is a derivative of ivermectin. Similarly to other drugs of this family, it is produced by fermentation by selected ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doramectin

Muanya, Chukwuma (25 March 2021). "Concerns as Ivermectin 'craze' grips Nigeria". Guardian. Retrieved 26 March 2021. News ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sam_Ohuabunwa

... while ivermectin is better tolerated as a single dose. Ivermectin can also serve as a replacement for those that can't handle ... However, ivermectin has been shown to be less effective than albendazole. Endemic areas include Asia, Mexico, India and parts ... In addition to surgical excision, albendazole and ivermectin have been noted in their ability to eliminate the parasite. ... Surgical removal or treatment with albendazole or ivermectin is recommended. The most prescribed treatment for gnathostomiasis ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gnathostomiasis

Ingestion of silverleaf nightshade has been implicated as a cause of ivermectin toxicosis in horses given the recommended ... Metabolites from the plant are speculated to disrupt the blood-brain barrier, allowing ivermectin to enter and disrupt ... "Ivermectin toxicosis in three adult horses". J Am Vet Med Assoc. 235 (5): 558-62. doi:10.2460/javma.235.5.558. PMID 19719447. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solanum_elaeagnifolium

Streptomyces avermitilis synthesizes the antiparasitic ivermectin (Stromectol). Other antiparasitics made by Streptomyces ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_isolates

Offord, Catherine (2021-03-28). "Frontiers Removes Controversial Ivermectin Paper Pre-Publication". TheScientist. Retrieved ... accepted controversial paper in Frontiers in Pharmacology on COVID-19 and the use of the antiparasitic drug Ivermectin was ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontiers_Media

Beatrice Dupuy (11 December 2020). "No evidence ivermectin is a miracle drug against COVID-19" (Fact check). AP News. "Pierre ... Fiore, Kristina (6 January 2021). "What's Behind the Ivermectin-for-COVID Buzz?". MedPage Today, LLC. "Medical Response to ... Kory again made controversial statements during Senate testimony on December 8, 2020 for advocacy of ivermectin, particularly ... in a 8 December 2020 meeting of the Senate Homeland Security Committee in which he expounded the benefits of ivermectin for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Kory

Ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate are also effective. The combination of ivermectin 6 μg/kg and pyrantel pamoate at 5.0 mg/kg is ... Shoop WL, Michael BF, Soll MD, Clark JN (1996). "Efficacy of an ivermectin and pyrantel pamoate combination against adult ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancylostoma_braziliense

Ivermectin or Moxidectin in combination with Praziquantel are extremely effective against this parasite. No documentation of ... The typical drug for this is Ivermectin. Pyrantel salts can be administered every day that horses are grazing. The daily dose ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anoplocephala_perfoliata

Prof William Campbell - The Story of Ivermectin. *. "IVERMECTIN- ivermectin tablet (NDC Code(s): 42799-806-01)". DailyMed. ... A single dose of ivermectin gives a rapid and durable decrease in body burden of eyeworm (Loa loa). The risk of ivermectin- ... A review found that ivermectin was effective for treatment of rosacea.[43] An ivermectin cream has been approved by the FDA, as ... A single dose of ivermectin reduces microfilaridermia by 98-99% after 1-2 months.[14] Ivermectin does not kill adult worms. A ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivermectin

... has role insecticide (CHEBI:24852) ivermectin (CHEBI:6078) has role scabicide (CHEBI:73333) ivermectin ... ivermectin (CHEBI:6078) has part 22,23-dihydroavermectin B1b (CHEBI:63943) ivermectin (CHEBI:6078) has role anthelminthic drug ... ivermectin (CHEBI:6078) has role antinematodal drug (CHEBI:35444) ivermectin (CHEBI:6078) has role antiprotozoal drug (CHEBI: ... CHEBI:6078 - ivermectin. Main. ChEBI Ontology. Automatic Xrefs. Reactions. Pathways. Models. .gridLayoutCellStructure { min- ...

https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=CHEBI:6078

... distribute a drug known as ivermectin, originally developed in the 1970s for use against livestock parasites. Though it does ... derivative of avermectin known as ivermectin became a key drug used in the control of certain parasitic diseases in humans and ... distribute a drug known as ivermectin, originally developed in the 1970s for use against livestock parasites. Though it does ... For his contributions to the discovery of avermectin and ivermectin, Ōmura received the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or ...

https://www.britannica.com/science/ivermectin

Ivermectin: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus ... Before taking ivermectin,. *tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to ivermectin or any other medications. ... Ivermectin comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken as a single dose on an empty stomach with water. If you are ... Take ivermectin exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. ...

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a607069.html

Ivermectin Topical: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus ... Do not use ivermectin lotion again without talking to your doctor.. After using ivermectin lotion, sanitize all the clothing, ... Before using ivermectin lotion,. *tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to ivermectin, any other medications, or ... Use ivermectin lotion exactly as directed. Do not use more or less of it or use it again unless told to do so by your doctor or ...

https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a613011.html

Why? Because they discussed science showing ivermectin works against COVID-19 and the hazards of COVID gene therapies. Never ... As noted by Weinstein in a June 23, 2021, tweet, "The censorship campaign obscuring Ivermectin (as prophylactic against SARS- ... all of which include the use of ivermectin: ...

https://www.organicconsumers.org/news/deadly-censorship-ivermectin

Read more about the prescription drug ivermectin (Stromectol). ... ivermectin (Stromectol). *What is ivermectin, and how does it ... Consumer information about the medication ivermectin (Stromectol) side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and ... What preparations of ivermectin are available?. Tablets: 3 mg. How should I keep ivermectin stored?. Store ivermectin tablets ... Ivermectin is active against the non-adult form of Onchocerca volvulus. Ivermectin is also active against intestinal activity ...

https://www.medicinenet.com/ivermectin-oral/article.htm

Studies on whether ivermectin is beneficial in treating COVID-19 patients havent been conclusive, and health officials have ... The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends the use of ivermectin as a treatment for arriving refugees to treat ... Ongoing Clinical Trials Will Decide Whether (or Not) Ivermectin Is Safe, Effective for COVID-19. ... The Food and Drug Administration says male infertility is not a known side effect of the antiparasitic medication ivermectin. ...

https://www.factcheck.org/issue/ivermectin/

However, ivermectin is a microfilaricide and does not kill the adult worms. Distribution will be needed for at least 25 years ... The up scaling of ivermectin distribution during the last 15 years has been remarkable with almost 40 million people treated in ... The donation of ivermectin by Merck and Co. Inc. has led to one of the most effective private-public partnerships controlling a ... Mectizan® (Ivermectin - Merck) is much less toxic especially to the eye. Ivermectin was donated by Merck in 1987 for as many ...

https://www.nature.com/articles/6701962?error=cookies_not_supported&code=77fe4bf2-b8c6-4937-9614-1753a0f4e5ac

Ivermectin oral tablet is available as a generic drug and as the brand-name drug Stromectol. Learn about side effects, warnings ... Ivermectin oral tablet is a prescription medication used to treat parasitic infections. These include infections of the ... Highlights for ivermectin. *Ivermectin oral tablet is available as a brand-name drug and a generic drug. Brand-name: Stromectol ... Ivermectin may interact with other medications. Ivermectin oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins, or herbs ...

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/ivermectin-oral-tablet

ivermectin synonyms, ivermectin pronunciation, ivermectin translation, English dictionary definition of ivermectin. n a drug ... ivermectin. Also found in: Thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia. ivermectin. (ˌaɪvəˈmɛktɪn) n. (Veterinary Science) a ... Ivermectin - definition of ivermectin by The Free Dictionary https://www.thefreedictionary.com/ivermectin ... Ivermectin, esdepallethrin, and 40% urea were repeated after 10 days in at least one case.. Consider examining nails in cases ...

https://www.thefreedictionary.com/Ivermectin

Ivermectin is a synthetic derivative of the antiparasitic class of compounds known as avermectins. It is a macrolide ... Ivermectin is of great interest in the treatment of patients with different forms of scabies, head lice, demodecidosis, ... Ivermectin: pharmacology and application in dermatology.. Dourmishev AL1, Dourmishev LA, Schwartz RA. ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16409259?dopt=Abstract

Oral ivermectin appears to be highly effective for the treatment of head lice and offers a good therapeutic alternative, ... Ivermectin is effective against other parasites, but in a noncontrolled study, a single standard dose eradicated head lice in ... Oral ivermectin appears to be highly effective for the treatment of head louse infestations and offers a good therapeutic ... Cite this: Oral Ivermectin: An Effective Alternative for the Treatment of Head Louse Infestation - Medscape - Mar 02, 2011. ...

https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/738671

Detailed drug Information for ivermectin. Includes common brand names, drug descriptions, warnings, side effects and dosing ... Bronchial asthma-Ivermectin may make this problem worse.. Proper Use of ivermectin. Ivermectin is best taken as a single dose ... Uses For ivermectin. Ivermectin is used in the treatment of certain worm infections. It is used to treat river blindness ( ... Ivermectin may cause some people to become lightheaded. Make sure you know how you react to ivermectin before you drive, use ...

https://www.drugs.com/cons/ivermectin.html

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Studies on whether ivermectin is beneficial in treating COVID-19 patients haven't been conclusive, and health officials have warned people not to self-medicate. (factcheck.org)
The report to the US senate on 8/12/2020, by Dr. Pierre Kory , a recognized and respected expert in ICU and Lung treatment, revealed that Ivermectin was a ' miracle drug ' in treating COVID-19. (ourcivilisation.com)
Researchers from the CEOsys project collaborated with the LSTM-based Cochrane Infectious Disease Group (CIDG) to carry out a systematic review, published today in the Cochrane Library, to explore the effects of ivermectin in preventing and treating COVID-19 infection. (news-medical.net)
The FDA has not authorized or approved ivermectin for use in preventing or treating COVID-19 in humans or animals. (news-medical.net)
2021) Ivermectin for preventing and treating COVID‐19. (news-medical.net)
The NIH online database of clinical trials lists 38 studies around the world that include ivermectin related to possible treating COVID-19. (10tv.com)
So while ivermectin has shown some promise in a laboratory setting, more studies with more conclusive data are needed before its use in treating COVID-19 can be approved. (10tv.com)
According to the press release, the company's scientists are carefully reviewing the outcomes of all existing and new studies of Ivermectin for treating Covid-19 for evidence of efficacy and safety. (yahoo.com)

The Antiviral Research pre-publication paper, The FDA-approved drug ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro documents how SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) responded to ivermectin when exposed in a petri dish. (medlineplus.gov)
Because they discussed science showing ivermectin works against COVID-19 and the hazards of COVID gene therapies. (organicconsumers.org)
As noted by Weinstein in a June 23, 2021, tweet, "The censorship campaign obscuring Ivermectin (as prophylactic against SARS-CoV2 and as treatment for COVID-19) kills. (organicconsumers.org)
But a social media post by Dr. Simone Gold, a proponent of ivermectin as a treatment for COVID-19, references the CDC guidance without accurately explaining the reason why refugees are given the drug. (factcheck.org)
The CDC has warned against using ivermectin to prevent or treat COVID-19. (factcheck.org)
In the United States, the Frontline COVID-19 Critical Care Alliance (FLCCC) has been calling for widespread adoption of ivermectin, both as a prophylactic and for the treatment of all phases of COVID-19. (theepochtimes.com)
She helped organize the British Ivermectin Recommendation Development (BIRD) panel and the International Ivermectin for COVID Conference, held on April 24. (theepochtimes.com)
What makes ivermectin particularly useful in COVID-19 is that it works both in the initial viral phase of the illness, when antivirals are required, as well as the inflammatory stage, when the viral load drops off and anti-inflammatories become necessary. (theepochtimes.com)
Kant's paper led several Indian provinces to start using ivermectin , both as a prophylactic and as a treatment for COVID-19 in the summer of 2020. (theepochtimes.com)
It found ivermectin reduced COVID-19 deaths by 75 percent and increased viral clearance. (theepochtimes.com)
There was some (incorrect) indication that Ivermectin might help with COVID-19. (freethoughtblogs.com)
When people started talking about Ivermectin for COVID-19, I did not run and glub down some of my precious supply of the stuff, don't worry. (freethoughtblogs.com)
Not to be deterred, COVID truther types have been buying up ivermectin like hotcakes and it's so scarce now that many have turned to a version of the drug used by veterinarians on horses, sheep, and even parrots. (freethoughtblogs.com)
If there was no COVID-19, why would they be bothering with Ivermectin? (freethoughtblogs.com)
By failing in their duty, the Government, the Media and the medical profession chose for millions of people to die waiting for vaccination against COVID-19, rather than be saved by treatment with Ivermectin . (ourcivilisation.com)
New evidence from research in Australia shows that the anti-parasitic drug ivermectin can inhibit the virus that causes Covid-19 from replicating in cells in the lab. (irishtimes.com)
Dr. Pierre Kory and his colleagues at the Front Line COVID-19 Critical Care Alliance (FLCCC) are leading an effort to assess the effectiveness of ivermectin as a prophylactic against and treatment for COVID and to communicate to the public the mounting evidence of its efficacy. (americanthinker.com)
The first , in the May-June issue of the peer-reviewed American Journal of Therapeutics, is ' Review of the Emerging Evidence Demonstrating the Efficacy of Ivermectin in the Prophylaxis and Treatment of COVID-19 . (americanthinker.com)
Meta-analyses based on 18 randomized controlled treatment trials of ivermectin in COVID-19 have found large, statistically significant reductions in mortality, time to clinical recovery, and time to viral clearance. (americanthinker.com)
Furthermore, results from numerous controlled prophylaxis trials report significantly reduced risks of contracting COVID-19 with regular use of ivermectin. (americanthinker.com)
Finally, the many examples of ivermectin distribution campaigns leading to rapid population-wide decreases in morbidity and mortality indicate that an oral agent effective in all phases of COVID-19 has been identified. (americanthinker.com)
FLCCC and other ivermectin researchers have repeatedly offered expert analyses to respectfully correct and rebut the PHA recommendations, based on our deep study and rapidly accumulated expertise 'in the field' on the use of ivermectin to treat COVID-19. (americanthinker.com)
Howard Stern is continuing to criticize people who refuse to get vaccinated for COVID-19, and he's now set his sights on Joe Rogan after the controversial podcast host revealed he took ivermectin to treat his COVID diagnosis, rather than get vaccinated. (yahoo.com)
Last week, Rogan ranted on a podcast about the media's coverage of his supposedly doctor-approved ivermectin treatment, which the U.S. Food and Drug Administration says should not be used to treat or prevent COVID-19. (yahoo.com)
Results from adequately powered, well-designed, and well-conducted clinical trials are needed to provide more specific, evidence-based guidance on the role of ivermectin for the treatment of COVID-19," it concluded. (cnn.com)
As such, considering the rising spread of Covid-19 cases in Malaysia, MOH has no objection to use ivermectin which has not been registered, to carry out clinical trials in Malaysia," he added. (greenyourdecor.com)
Here are some examples (with our English translation) :.JULY 16 - This is the second time I am writing on the advocacy of Ivermectin use for the prevention and treatment of Covid-19. (greenyourdecor.com)
AFP pic) PETALING JAYA: As Malaysia continues to fight the Covid-19.The contractor said the failure by both Dr Adham and Dr Noor Hisham in not applying Ivermectin to save lives was a crime. (greenyourdecor.com)
Ivermectin is one of a string of medications tested as a potential Covid-19 treatment since the pandemic began. (modernghana.com)
While there are approved uses for ivermectin in people and animals, it is not approved for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19," it said on its website. (modernghana.com)
A widely-cited study published in April in the Antiviral Research medical journal found that ivermectin was effective against SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes Covid-19, in cells tested in a lab dish. (modernghana.com)
South African drug agency SAHPRA said it was not yet possible to recommend ivermectin as a Covid-19 drug. (modernghana.com)
The use of ivermectin to treat Covid-19 has become a legal hot potato, with many people - including doctors - advocating for its use. (timeslive.co.za)
The safety and legal concerns of using unregistered ivermectin formulations for the treatment or prophylaxis of Covid-19 highlighted by this study are therefore important information for both prescribers and patients. (timeslive.co.za)
The ivermectin formulations being used to manage Covid-19 in SA are principally from three sources: veterinary preparations, which are widely available as intravenous formulations for injection, compounding pharmacies, or illegal importation. (timeslive.co.za)
The current scientific evidence on the efficacy of ivermectin in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of Covid-19 remains equivocal, with recommendations that additional quality data is required before its use can be recommended or not," said the study. (timeslive.co.za)
Given the high percentage (57%) of ivermectin formulations shown to have additional undeclared APIs, anecdotal evidence of successful Covid-19 treatment with ivermectin formulations may be confounded by the possible intentional addition of these undeclared medications to target and alleviate Covid-19 symptoms. (timeslive.co.za)
It is a randomized controlled trial to assess the efficacy of Ivermectin in COVID-19. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Ivermectin, an antiparasitic drug, being touted as a possible treatment for the coronavirus infection will not be included in the Health Ministry's Clinical Management Protocol for Covid-19, sources said on Thursday. (hindustantimes.com)
Following deliberations, experts decided not to include Ivermectin in the national clinical management protocol for Covid-19 because of lack of sufficient evidence on its efficacy based on randomised trials held in India and abroad," a source said.The Health Ministry has allowed the use of Remdesivir for restricted emergency use purposes in moderate cases under "investigational therapies" in the Clinical Management Protocol for Covid-19. (hindustantimes.com)
MANILA, Philippines-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Director General Eric Domingo admitted that the agency was exercising caution on clearing the use of ivermectin as treatment for COVID-19 because of what Domingo said were the drug's possibly dangerous side effects on humans. (inquirer.net)
According to Domingo, the FDA was basing its cautious approach on studies done by scientists in Australia, where an extremely high dose of ivermectin was used to test its effectivity against COVID-19. (inquirer.net)
Last April 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic started and they were able to isolate the virus, one group of scientists in Australia used cells from a monkey and had it infected with the COVID-19 virus, and then placed an extremely high dose of ivermectin," he said partly in Filipino. (inquirer.net)
Among supporters of ivermectin use included several industry leaders and players and government officials who said they believed that the anti-parasitic drug can be an option for COVID-19 patients especially as existing medicines are more expensive. (inquirer.net)
They also advocated for ivermectin as the country grappled with a surge of COVID-19 cases in Metro Manila and nearby areas. (inquirer.net)
Currently, there is a growing debate within the medical community on whether COVID-19 patients would be given access to ivermectin. (inquirer.net)
Those against ivermectin have stressed that the World Health Organization itself admitted that there is no strong evidence supporting claims about the drug's efficacy against COVID-19. (inquirer.net)
Would you take Ivermectin for Covid? (mybroadband.co.za)
A few months ago, Scott Gavura wrote about how the veterinary deworming drug ivermectin has become the new hydroxychloroquine in that it is being promoted as a highly effective treatment against COVID-19-and by many of the same people who previously promoted HCQ-despite evidence that is, at best very weak and at worst completely negative. (sciencebasedmedicine.org)
The topic is ivermectin, the new-old wonder drug to treat COVID-19 that evidence can't seem to kill, and I'm definitely getting flashbacks to a year ago when the first "miracle drug" for COVID-19 was being widely touted, used, and studied. (sciencebasedmedicine.org)
Second, two new new review articles were published last week and are being touted by ivermectin fans as significant evidence that we should take the drug seriously as a treatment for COVID-19. (sciencebasedmedicine.org)
Finally, I'll address the evidence for ivermectin in COVID-19, including the two papers cited above. (sciencebasedmedicine.org)
MANILA, Philippines - Allowing the use of Ivermectin as a possible treatment for COVID-19 could lead to 'false confidence' for those who take it, the World Health Organization's representative to the country said Tuesday. (philstar.com)
Ivermectin, a drug used to treat parasites such as scabies in humans and intestinal helminths in cattle, was screened in 2020 for activity against COVID-19. (news-medical.net)
Currently available data do not show ivermectin is effective against COVID-19. (news-medical.net)
Clinical trials assessing ivermectin tablets for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 in people are ongoing. (news-medical.net)
Use of animal ivermectin for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 in humans is dangerous. (news-medical.net)
Treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 patients was investigated in 13 studies comparing ivermectin with placebo or with no treatment in addition to comparable usual care in the study arms. (news-medical.net)
The Cochrane review cannot confirm whether ivermectin (administered in hospital or as an outpatient) compared with placebo or usual care, leads to more or fewer deaths after one month, whether it improves or worsens patients' condition, increases or decreases unwanted side effects, nor whether it increases or reduces negative COVID-19 tests 7 days after treatment. (news-medical.net)
Current evidence does not support using ivermectin for treating or preventing of COVID-19 unless they are part of well-designed randomized trials. (news-medical.net)
MANILA, Philippines - Nilinaw kahapon ni dating senador Jinggoy Estrada na hindi binigyan ng mga doktor ng Ivermectin o ng Lianhua -Qingwen para guma-ling sa COVID-19 ang kanyang ama na dating Pangulong Joseph 'Erap' Estrada. (philstar.com)
Ang Ivermectin ay matatandaang naging kontrobersiyal dahil maraming tao, kabilang na ang mga kilalang politiko, ang nagpapatunay na gumaling sila sa COVID-19 matapos na gumamit nito. (philstar.com)
Ivermectin is utterly useless as a COVID treatment. (veteranstoday.com)
Ivermectin is just the latest in a series of successful Covid treatments suppressed by corrupt Western governments so as not to impede China's criminal biological warfare campaign, for which the Chinese dictator Jinping must pay with his life. (veteranstoday.com)
VERIFY: What is ivermectin and what does FDA think about it as possible COVID-19 treatment? (10tv.com)
While some have floated the anti-parasitic drug ivermectin as a possible COVID-19 treatment, the FDA has stressed it shouldn't be used outside of clinical trials. (10tv.com)
But despite some success in clinical trials, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration has said that people should not take ivermectin to try and prevent or treat COVID-19. (10tv.com)
Is ivermectin an approved treatment for COVID-19? (10tv.com)
As of mid-September, the NIH COVID-19 Treatment Guidelines Panel has specifically recommended against the use of ivermectin for the treatment of COVID-19, except in a clinical trial. (10tv.com)
I don't know if there are any laws specific to ivermectin for covid, though apparently many states imposed restrictions of prescriptions of HCQ for covid last year. (peakprosperity.com)
Indian Bar Association VS WHO Chief Scientist Soumya Swaminathan: Does Ivermectin Help Covid Patients? (yahoo.com)
What did the experts and studies say about the use of Ivermectin to treat Covid-19? (yahoo.com)
The Indian Bar Association (IBA) has filed a lawsuit against Dr Soumya Swaminathan, the Chief Scientist at the World Health Organization (WHO), for allegedly distributing false information on the use of Ivermectin to treat Covid-19. (yahoo.com)
The association claimed that the WHO expert overlooked research and clinical studies from two organisations-the Front Line Covid-19 Critical Care (FLCCC ) Alliance and the British Ivermectin Recommendation Development (BIRD). (yahoo.com)
These two organisations have reportedly presented substantial data demonstrating that Ivermectin prevents and treats Covid-19. (yahoo.com)
The notice also added that the Indian Council for Medical Research (ICMR) and All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) refused to accept Swaminathan's claims and retained the recommendation for Ivermectin under 'May Do' category for Covid-19 patients with mild symptoms and those in home isolation. (yahoo.com)
In late 2020, a team of experts in India was able to summarise the findings of four short studies of Ivermectin as an add-on treatment in Covid-19 patients. (yahoo.com)
In March 2021, a larger randomised clinical trial was published , which revealed that Ivermectin had no effect on the duration of symptoms in people with mild Covid-19. (yahoo.com)
The first sign came about several months ago when you started seeing articles about Ivermectin treating COVID," Smith said. (fox13now.com)
AfriForum today sent an urgent letter to the Western Cape Department of Health after it came to light that the department refuses the use of ivermectin for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19. (politicsweb.co.za)
Can the Ivermectin Triple Therapy by Professor Thomas Borody really cure and prevent COVID-19? (techarp.com)
The Centre for Digestive Diseases issued today a press release titled "Ivermectin Triple Therapy Protocol for COVID-19 Released to Australian GPs for Infected Elderly and Frontline Workers. (techarp.com)
Australian gastroenterologist, Thomas Borody, has been actively promoting his Ivermectin Triple Therapy to cure COVID-19. (techarp.com)
making claims or representations in advertisements for any therapeutic goods that those goods [ ivermectin ] have any effect on COVID-19 (including that said therapeutic goods are capable of preventing, treating or alleviating COVID-19). (techarp.com)
Almost a year after Professor Borody "released" his Ivermectin Triple Therapy protocol, it is NOT approved for use against COVID-19, either as a treatment or prophylaxis. (techarp.com)
The Australian Department of Health also pointed out that Professor Borody's Ivermectin Triple Therapy protocol has not been proven to be safe or effective against COVID-19. (techarp.com)
There is currently insufficient evidence to support the safe and effective use of ivermectin, doxycycline and zinc (either separately, or in combination) for the prevention or treatment of COVID-19. (techarp.com)

Curiously, when the WHO finally updated its guidance on ivermectin at the end of March 2021 , they gave it a thumbs-down, saying more data are needed. (theepochtimes.com)
In February 2021, the British Ivermectin Recommendation Development (BIRD), [ https://bird-group.org ] an international meeting of physicians, researchers, specialists, and patients, followed a guideline development process consistent with the WHO standard. (americanthinker.com)
In February 2021, the TGA ordered former Australian senator David Leyonhjelm to take down his tweet advertising ivermectin. (techarp.com)
The Australian Department of Health advised that (as of 1 June 2021 ), ivermectin, doxycycline and zinc should only be used in "properly conducted clinical trials with appropriate ethical approval" . (techarp.com)

[28] A separate review found that although oral ivermectin is usually effective for treatment of scabies, it does have a higher treatment failure rate than topical permethrin. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin is also sometimes used to treat certain other roundworm infections, head or pubic lice infestation, and scabies (itchy skin condition caused by infestation with small mites that live under the skin). (medlineplus.gov)
Scabies - infestation with the mite Sarcoptes scabiei - is most commonly treated with topical permethrin or oral ivermectin. (wikipedia.org)
For most scabies cases, ivermectin is used in a two dose regimen: a first dose kills the active mites, but not their eggs. (wikipedia.org)
For severe "crusted scabies", the Centers for Disease Control recommends up to seven doses of ivermectin over the course of a month, along with a topical antiparasitic. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin is of great interest in the treatment of patients with different forms of scabies, head lice, demodecidosis, cutaneous larva migrans, cutaneous larva currens, myiasis, and filariasis. (nih.gov)
Topix › Scabies › ivermectin rash, help! (topix.com)
Typically, oral ivermectin is used to treat worms, while topical ivermectin is prescribed for head lice, scabies, or other external conditions. (wikihow.com)
Role of Ivermectin in scabies? (bio.net)
A quick PubMed search shows that ivermectin has been used both topically and orally for scabies and seems to be very effective. (bio.net)
Could anyone tell me if ivermectin can be used per os in scabies? (bio.net)
An open label study of oral ivermectin was carried out in patients with crusted scabies refractory to topical therapy. (nih.gov)
Patients with refractory crusted scabies were prescribed oral ivermectin, one to three doses of 200 mg/kg at 14-day intervals, combined with topical scabicide and keratolytic therapy. (nih.gov)
Three doses of ivermectin were curative for 8 of 10 cases, but recurrence of scabies from presumed reinfestation occurred in at least half of these. (nih.gov)
Ivermectin oral tablet is available as a.Para que serve o remedio ivermectina Does oral ivermectin kill nits.Typically, oral ivermectin is used to treat worms, while topical ivermectin is prescribed for head lice, scabies, or other external conditions.Please be aware that this website does not make any medical claims or recommendations for this product. (kamelot.com)
Ivermectin is an antiparasitic medication used in the treatment of a variety of worm infestations such as onchocerciasis and for multiple dermatologic conditions such as scabies and lice. (aocd.org)
Ivermectin has been shown to clear scabies in both healthy patients and in immunocompromised patients with HIV/AIDS with a single oral dose of 200 µg of ivermectin per kilogram although some stubborn cases such as crusted scabies may warrant more doses. (aocd.org)
Ivermectin cream was as effective as permethrin cream and more effective than oral ivermectin in treating patients with scabies, according to study data. (healio.com)
It is suitable to treat lice, scabies, as well as onchocerciasis river blindness and other medications in children purchasing ivermectin animals. (thedomains.com)

Ivermectin is also used to treat rosacea and blepharitis, both of which can be caused or exacerbated by Demodex folliculorum mites. (wikipedia.org)
I'm no MD but it sounds like the popping and rash is the injectable ivermectin killing the mites and their rotting corpses in your skin are releasing bacteria that will go from a pink red rash to purple bruises as your body tries to rid itself of bad bacteria. (topix.com)
Ivermectin is an antihelminthic medication that can be used to treat worms inside your body or mites on your body. (wikihow.com)
In animals, especially dogs and cats, ivermectin is often used to treat and prevent heartworm, and to treat ear mites and some types of mange. (wisegeek.com)
Ivermectin may be used to treat ear mites in both cats and dogs. (wisegeek.com)
Ivermectin has been used to prevent parasite infections, as with heartworm prevention, and to treat infections, as with ear mites. (petplace.com)
Though Ivermectin is effective against fur mites, lice and roundworms, it is less effective against ear mites and mange than injected or oral Ivermectin. (ehow.co.uk)
Although the role of Demodex mites in the pathogenesis of rosacea (and variants of rosacea, such as POD) awaits elucidation, techniques such as reflectance confocal microscopy have demonstrated that decomposing D. folliculorum mites correlates with improvement following the application of topical ivermectin (Soolantra) (1). (aad.org)
This toxic reaction occurs especially in dogs that are genetically hypersensitive to ivermectin, an anti-parasite medication most commonly used for heartworm prevention, or to treat ear and hair mites , which can lead to mange . (petmd.com)
I would still advocate trying topical ivermectin to take care of mites and lice, in which case only one drug would be used. (guinealynx.info)
I've been getting lots of private requests for information on dosing ivermectin to treat ear mites, body mites and roundworms. (fanciers.com)
Would one treat body mites (Cheyletiella) by applying the Ivermectin topically in the ear canal too? (fanciers.com)

Ivermectin is a medication used to treat many types of parasite infestations. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin is an anti-parasitic medication. (medicinenet.com)
Ivermectin (Stromectol) is a medication prescribed to treat infections caused by Strongyloides stercoralis and for infections caused by the adult form of Onchocerca volvulus . (medicinenet.com)
The Food and Drug Administration says male infertility is not a known side effect of the antiparasitic medication ivermectin. (factcheck.org)
Ivermectin is a heartworm medication that has been shown to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 replication in vitro . (theepochtimes.com)
Ivermectin is a broad-spectrum antiparasitic medication often used to treat parasitic worm infestations in animals and humans. (wisegeek.com)
A temporary return to consciousness or alertness after the administration of physostigmine (a medication) supports, but does not confirm, a diagnosis of ivermectin toxicity. (petplace.com)
Ivermectin may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Ivermectin is a medication that was popular in the 1980s for treatment and prevention of certain parasites, depending on the species and severity of the infestation. (ehow.co.uk)
In recent years, Ivermectin has fallen out of favour in rabbit medicine, replaced by another medication in the same family called Selamectin. (ehow.co.uk)
But dogs genetically sensitive to the medication have an anomaly that allows the ivermectin to pass the dog's blood-brain barrier and into its central nervous system, which can be lethal for the animal. (petmd.com)
Treating dogs that are susceptible to ivermectin toxicity with parasitic medication should be only be done under a veterinarian's supervision and with great caution. (petmd.com)
It is able to be more effective than systemic ivermectin because the medication is topically applied at the site of infestation. (healio.com)
Ivermectin (IVM) is an FDA-approved antiparasitic medication that can significantly reduce alcohol intake in mice, suggesting that it may be useful in the treatment of AUDs in humans. (bioportfolio.com)
Ivermectin has a pregnancy category of C which indicates that this medication should be used with caution only if the benefits outweigh the risks in pregnant patients. (aocd.org)
In the oral ivermectin group, two patients suffered mild headache and increased pruritus, which were resolved without additional medication. (healio.com)
According to MedlinePlus , a health information resource run by a branch of the NIH, ivermectin is an approved medication to treat different types of parasitic infections in humans and animals -- like lice. (10tv.com)
Ivermectin, marketed as Stromectol tablets and Soolantra cream, is a medication used for treating certain types of skin lesions and parasitic infections. (thedomains.com)
Ivermectin is a semi-synthetic medication that belongs to a class of antiparasitic medications known as avermectins. (thedomains.com)
This medication treats strongyloidiasis, a roundworm https://www.medicalnewstoday.com ascariasis purchasing ivermectin the treated system. (thedomains.com)
Do not take this medication if you are purchasing ivermectin to ivermectin or any ingredients of purchasing ivermectin medication! (thedomains.com)

Take ivermectin exactly as directed. (medlineplus.gov)
To help clear up your infection, take ivermectin exactly as directed. (drugs.com)
How should I take ivermectin? (adventisthealthcare.com)
Take ivermectin on an empty stomach, at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal. (adventisthealthcare.com)
To effectively treat your infection, you may need to take ivermectin again several months to a year after your first dose. (adventisthealthcare.com)
But] without that proof, what we're actually creating is a false confidence that if people take ivermectin, they're going to be protected and that could actually be harmful. (philstar.com)
purchasing ivermectin Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of take ivermectin, it may affect your baby. (thedomains.com)
He doesn't recommend any humans take Ivermectin - and most animals, for that matter. (fox13now.com)

Ivermectin oral tablet is available as the brand-name drug Stromectol . (medicalnewstoday.com)
STROMECTOL 1 (Ivermectin) is a semisynthetic, anthelmintic agent for oral administration. (nih.gov)
Use Stromectol purchasing ivermectin required by your doctor. (thedomains.com)

distribute a drug known as ivermectin, originally developed in the 1970s for use against livestock parasites. (britannica.com)
Ivermectin is FDA-approved for use in animals for prevention of heartworm disease in some small animal species, and for treatment of certain internal and external parasites in various animal species. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin works by binding to invertebrate muscle and nerve cells of parasites, causing paralysis and death of parasites. (medicinenet.com)
Ivermectin oral tablet is used to treat infections of parasites. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Horse worming treatments often contain a chemical called ivermectin which is effective against many different parasites across a range of species. (thefreedictionary.com)
Ivermectin is effective against other parasites, but in a noncontrolled study, a single standard dose eradicated head lice in only 23% of subjects. (medscape.com)
Ivermectin is used to rid animals and humans of many internal and external blood-sucking parasites. (irishtimes.com)
Ivermectin is used to treat infections in the body that are caused by certain parasites. (adventisthealthcare.com)
Ivermectin has long been used to treat parasites such as head lice and has been widely distributed in sub-Saharan Africa since the 1990s to treat river blindness. (modernghana.com)
Selamectin also treats a broader range of parasites than Ivermectin. (ehow.co.uk)
Ivermectin prevents or kills parasites by causing neurological damage to the parasite, resulting in paralysis and death for the parasite. (petmd.com)
I'm not a docter or a pharmacist but I do understand that Ivermectin is available in human medicine, but from what I can gather the human version of it with human dosage sizes is not commonly available in SA as we do not have all the strange parasites and viruses here in SA that it is typically used for. (mybroadband.co.za)
I am not clever enough to even pretend to understand all of this but from what I gather Ivermectin prevents parasites from taking hold in an animal's intestines, so it is a preventative measure. (mybroadband.co.za)
Some people, including several South Florida doctors, recently have pointed to ivermectin, a drug used to treat lice and other parasites, as a possible treatment. (10tv.com)
Use Ivermectin 1% Injection, 250 ml to treat a wide variety of internal and external parasites in cattle and swine. (vetdepot.com)

If you are taking ivermectin to treat onchocerciasis, additional doses 3, 6, or 12 months later may be necessary to control your infection. (medlineplus.gov)
If your infection has not cleared, your doctor will probably prescribe additional doses of ivermectin. (medlineplus.gov)
Most cases are treated with two daily doses of oral ivermectin (200 μg per kg body weight), while severe infections are treated with five to seven days of ivermectin. (wikipedia.org)
Subjects received oral doses of 30 to 120 mg (333 to 2000 mcg/kg) ivermectin in a fasted state or 30 mg (333 to 600 mcg/kg) ivermectin following a standard high-fat (48.6 g of fat) meal. (nih.gov)
In two studies, after single 12-mg doses of ivermectin in fasting healthy volunteers (representing a mean dose of 165 mcg/kg), the mean peak plasma concentrations of the major component (H 2 B 1a ) were 46.6 (±21.9) (range: 16.4 to 101.1) and 30.6 (±15.6) (range: 13.9 to 68.4) ng/mL, respectively, at approximately 4 hours after dosing. (nih.gov)
The most common causes of ivermectin toxicity are due to administration of excessive doses (10-20X the recommended dose) and breed sensitivity. (petplace.com)
Small doses are good for clearing your dogs of heartworms, so everyone got a little bit of ivermectin paste every year around the holidays. (freethoughtblogs.com)
Ivermectin is well known as an anti-parasitic, and millions of doses are distributed annually in complete safety. (americanthinker.com)
However, pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies suggest that ivermectin doses up to 100-fold higher than those approved for use in humans would be required to achieve the plasma concentrations necessary to duplicate the drug's antiviral efficacy in vitro (in a test tube)," it said in a statement posted Thursday. (cnn.com)
For previously failed treatments for head lice, two doses of ivermectin given at a dose of 400 µg per kilogram in a seven day interval was shown to effectively treat head lice with a higher success rate than malathion lotion. (aocd.org)
Side effects are extremely minimal for ivermectin taken in therapeutic doses for dermatologic conditions. (aocd.org)
At a pre-recorded address by President Rodrigo Duterte on Thursday (April 15), Domingo explained to the President that there were documented side effects of ivermectin if used in increased doses, like pulmonary conditions which could worsen rather than help cure the disease. (inquirer.net)
Taking large doses of ivermectin is dangerous. (news-medical.net)
The doses of ivermectin required for complete elimination of N. (curehunter.com)

The FDA's Center for Veterinary Medicine has recently become aware of increased public visibility of the antiparasitic drug ivermectin after the announcement of a research article that described the effect of ivermectin on SARS-CoV-2 in a laboratory setting. (medlineplus.gov)
Cetirizine in horses: pharmacokinetics and effect of ivermectin pretreatment. (biomedsearch.com)

Anthelmintic efficacy of ivermectin against Syngamus trachea and Capillaria spp. (backyardchickens.com)

Store ivermectin tablets at temperatures below 30 C (86 F). (medicinenet.com)
On days 1 and 8, patients received either oral ivermectin or 0.5% malathion lotion and the corresponding placebo tablets or lotion. (medscape.com)
Ivermectin tablets are available as 3-mg tablets containing the following inactive ingredients: colloidal silicon dioxide, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, and pregelatinized starch. (nih.gov)
Oral ivermectin typically comes in 3 mg tablets, so you may be prescribed 1-4 tablets for your single dose. (wikihow.com)
I have five dogs, and ivermectin tablets are expensive for even one dog. (wisegeek.com)
Four out of five ivermectin tablets tested in a study published this week had "at least one" additional pharmaceutical ingredient which had not been registered. (timeslive.co.za)
Re: Ivermectin paste/tablets for humans? (curezone.com)
People who might need an ivermectin prescription, including ivermectin tablets and ivermectin cream, can use Push Health to connect with a licensed medical provider who can prescribe ivermectin for humans when appropriate to do so. (thedomains.com)
Ivermectin tablets are used for treating certain types of parasitic infections, including strongyloidiasis and onchocerciasis. (thedomains.com)

Ivermectin is used for prevention, treatment, and control of river blindness (onchocerciasis) in populations where the disease is common. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin does not kill the adult worms that cause onchocerciasis and therefore it will not cure this type of infection. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin and onchocerciasis: is it all solved? (nature.com)
Ivermectin will not eradicate onchocerciasis in Africa. (nature.com)
For river blindness (onchocerciasis) and lymphatic filariasis, ivermectin is typically given as part of mass drug administration campaigns that distribute the drug to all members of a community affected by the disease. (wikipedia.org)
ivermectin and albendazole in places with onchocerciasis. (wikipedia.org)
In humans, ivermectin is most often used to treat threadworm, or strongyloidiasis, infestation and river blindness, or onchocerciasis. (wisegeek.com)
I have considered taking oral ivermectin and stop breastfeeding.I was if the permetrin cream will do the job.It treats onchocerciasis by killing the. (kamelot.com)
Ivermectin has traditionally been used for worm infestations such as onchocerciasis and strongyloidiasis. (aocd.org)

Bimectin (Ivermectin) Paste 1.87%, 6.08g at Tractor Supply Co. (tractorsupply.com)
Durvet Apple Flavored Ivermectin 1.87% Paste, 387772 at Tractor Supply Co. (tractorsupply.com)

anthelmintic compounds avermectin and ivermectin, which proved vital to the control of certain parasitic infections in humans and other animals. (britannica.com)
derivative of avermectin known as ivermectin became a key drug used in the control of certain parasitic diseases in humans and other animals. (britannica.com)
FDA is concerned about the health of consumers who may self-medicate by taking ivermectin products intended for animals, thinking they can be a substitute for ivermectin intended for humans. (medlineplus.gov)
In addition, ivermectin does not readily cross the blood-brain barrier in humans. (nih.gov)
Ivermectin dosages for humans and animals are usually determined based on body weight. (wisegeek.com)
Side effects of ivermectin usage in humans can include diarrhea, vomiting , weakness, dizziness , and uncontrollable shaking. (wisegeek.com)
Ivermectin side effects for humans sound pretty unpleasant. (wisegeek.com)
Then they exposed the cells and viruses in the lab to ivermectin, a drug that has been widely used for decades to control parasitic worms and insects in livestock, pets and humans. (irishtimes.com)
One of the best known uses of ivermectin in humans is against the worm that causes river blindness - the pharmaceutical company Merck donated the drug for that use for millions of people in affected areas. (irishtimes.com)
The compound was enhanced and developed as ivermectin, becoming a treatment for parasitic diseases such as heart worm in dogs and river blindness in humans. (irishtimes.com)
i think we could take that paper as more general evidence that Ivermectin has some unusual immune potentiating effects - but i notice they were giving the chickens 25x the normal human dose per kg body weight so not sure how much more than a very general take on it we can transfer to humans. (healingwell.com)
Ivermectin (for humans) was originally approved in South Africa but was never marketed at scale here due to limited use and limited financial viability in this market. (mybroadband.co.za)
To recall, both the Department of Health and the Food and Drug Administration have advised the public against using the Ivermectin, as the agencies warned that it can cause serios harm as these are 'often highly concentrated and can be highly toxic to humans. (philstar.com)
Animal ivermectin products are very different from those approved for humans. (news-medical.net)

If you are taking ivermectin to treat strongyloidiasis, you will need to have a stool exam at least three times during the first 3 months after your treatment to see if your infection has cleared. (medlineplus.gov)

Ivermectin lotion is used to treat head lice (small bugs that attach themselves to the skin) in adults and children 6 months of age and older. (medlineplus.gov)
Both head lice and pubic lice can be treated with oral ivermectin, a 0.5% ivermection lotion applied directly to the affected area, or various other insecticides. (wikipedia.org)
001). Examination by cluster showed that 171 (92.4%) of 185 households in the ivermectin group and 151 (79.1%) of 191 households in the malathion group were free of head lice at day 15. (medscape.com)
Ivermectin 0.5% lotion (Sklice) is a prescription ovicidal pediculicide labeled for the topical treatment of head lice in patients six months and older. (aafp.org)
Topical 0.5% ivermectin lotion for treatment of head lice. (aafp.org)
Ivermectin is approved for human use to treat infections caused by some parasitic worms and head lice and skin conditions like rosacea. (news-medical.net)

For dogs, the insecticide spinosad may have the effect of increasing the toxicity of ivermectin. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin toxicity is seen when an overdose of the drug ivermectin is administered or consumed or in pets with increased sensitivity to the drug. (petplace.com)
Toxicity may also result when ivermectin is used in high does in conjunction with the drug Comfortis™ (spinosad). (petplace.com)
This allows for the ivermectin pass into the brain at low dosages thus causing toxicity. (petplace.com)
Signs of ivermectin toxicity in dogs can occur acute or subacutely. (petplace.com)
Treatment is largely supportive and symptomatic, as there are no specific reversal agents available to treat ivermectin toxicity. (petplace.com)
Demodex treatment after Ivermectin Toxicity? (vetinfo.com)
A few days ago she developed Ivermectin Toxicity after being given her monthly dose of Comfortis. (vetinfo.com)
It may be completely safe to administer Revolution to your dog as when she was affected by the toxicity she was likely receiving an extremely high dose of ivermectin. (vetinfo.com)
2 , 3 The safety of the lotion has not been established in patients younger than six months, and use in this age group is not recommended because of the potential risk of increased systemic absorption and ivermectin toxicity. (aafp.org)

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends the use of ivermectin as a treatment for arriving refugees to treat parasitic infections. (factcheck.org)
Ivermectin oral tablet is used to treat parasitic infections of your intestinal tract, skin, and eyes. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ivermectin belongs to a class of drugs called anti-parasitic drugs. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ivermectin is also used to treat infection with parasitic arthropods. (wikipedia.org)
The experiments used high concentrations of ivermectin, notes Proff Campbell: "the concentration of drug needed to kill the virus in the lab was many times higher than the concentration of ivermectin found in the blood of people in the normal use of ivermectin to control parasitic disease. (irishtimes.com)
Ivermectin has a long history in rural Africa as a drug to treat river blindness, a disease caused by a parasitic worm spread by the blackfly. (modernghana.com)
Ayon kay Jinggoy, nagkaroon silang magkakapatid ng diskusyon kung dapat bang bigyan ang kanilang ama ng anti-parasitic drug na Ivermectin ngunit tumanggi ang mga doktor dahil ito anila ay gamot lamang para sa mga hayop. (philstar.com)
Ivermectin has anti-parasitic effect along with anti-viral activity against a broad range of viruses in vitro. (clinicaltrials.gov)

A single oral dose of ivermectin, taken once or twice a year for the 10-15-year lifespan of the adult worms, is required to protect the individual from river blindness. (wikipedia.org)
For river blindness, a single oral dose of ivermectin (150 micrograms per kilogram of body weight) clears the body of larval Onchocerca volvulus worms for several months, preventing transmission and disease progression. (wikipedia.org)
Prof Campbell, a graduate of Trinity College Dublin , shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2015 for his part in the discovery and development of ivermectin and its use in treating river blindness. (irishtimes.com)
Like Hydroxychloroquine, Ivermectin is a proven drug, designed to deal with tropical diseases, in this case river blindness, Dengue Fever and Yellow Fever. (veteranstoday.com)

There's not enough data to say whether an antiparasitic drug called ivermectin can help patients with coronavirus, the National Institutes of Health said Thursday. (cnn.com)
One of the small-molecule drugs that's getting attention as a possible coronavirus treatment is Ivermectin , which is an interesting story from a couple of different directions. (sciencemag.org)
But since denguevirus is also a single-strand positive-sense RNA virus, Ivermectin has come up as a possible coronavirus drug, mechanism or not. (sciencemag.org)
showed a month ago that Ivermectin could inhibit the coronavirus in vitro . (sciencemag.org)
Ivermectin, an anti-parasite drug, has been widely distributed in Latin America as a treatment for coronavirus. (modernghana.com)
Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, in a tweet this month, claimed that ivermectin could be responsible for the relatively low number of coronavirus deaths in Africa. (modernghana.com)
So many people have taken ivermectin that scientists in Peru told the scientific journal Nature in October they were struggling to recruit volunteers for trials to assess whether the drug could combat coronavirus. (modernghana.com)
Due to recent articles regarding Ivermectin and the Coronavirus, we are limiting orders to 2 per customer unless you have ordered Ivermectin from Jeffers before. (jefferspet.com)
What is ivermectin and could it help treat coronavirus? (10tv.com)
The latest guidelines recommended dropping all commonly used treatments for mild patients of the coronavirus infection, including Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), Favipiravir and also Ivermectin after experts found they did not help patients. (yahoo.com)

[27] One review found that the efficacy of permethrin is similar to that of systemic or topical ivermectin. (wikipedia.org)
Topical ivermectin has much lower systemic absorption when compared to oral administration. (aocd.org)
The ivermectin is systemic (taken internally). (guinealynx.info)

Ivermectin is more effective than albendazole and equally as effective as thiabendazole for treatment of threadworm (strongyloidiasis). (wikipedia.org)
Intestinal strongyloidiasis: If weighing more than 85 kg take 200 mcg/kg of ivermectin by mouth as a single dose. (medicinenet.com)
The World Health Organization considers ivermectin the "drug of choice" for strongyloidiasis. (wikipedia.org)

The risk of ivermectin-associated severe adverse drug events is very low in persons with less than 20,000 microfilariae per mL of blood. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin is an important part of a parasite control program for certain species and should only be given to animals for approved uses or as prescribed by a veterinarian in compliance with the requirements for extra-label drug use. (medlineplus.gov)
Is ivermectin available as a generic drug? (medicinenet.com)
Ivermectin oral tablet is available as a brand-name drug and a generic drug. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ivermectin is a prescription drug. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The Kenya Medical Research Institute scientists tested the drug, Ivermectin , at Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital in Kisumu. (thefreedictionary.com)
TASE: PRGO) has received tentative approval from the US Food and Drug Administration for the generic version of Soolantra ( ivermectin ) cream, 1%, the company said. (thefreedictionary.com)
Healthcare company Perrigo Company plc (NYSE:PRGO) (TASE:PRGO) reported on Tuesday the receipt of the tentative approval from the US Food and Drug Administration for the generic version of Soolantra ( ivermectin ) cream, 1% for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea. (thefreedictionary.com)
The couple were advised to take a drug called ivermectin , however, they had to import the medicine from outside as it was not licensed in Canada. (thefreedictionary.com)
Despite compelling evidence that ivermectin can reduce COVID19 deaths, the WHO refuses to recommend this drug for the virus. (theepochtimes.com)
Another decades-old antiparasitic drug that may be even more useful than HCQ is ivermectin. (theepochtimes.com)
According to Dr. Surya Kant, a medical doctor in India who has written a white paper on ivermectin, the drug reduces replication of the SARS-CoV-2 virus by several thousand times . (theepochtimes.com)
Ivermectin is a safe drug when not overused, but there's always the possibility of the unforeseen. (topix.com)
Like most other prescription drugs, ivermectin can have drug interactions, contraindications, and side effects. (wisegeek.com)
Ivermectin is a commonly used parasite drug that causes neurologic damage to the parasite, resulting in paralysis and death. (petplace.com)
ivermectin is a topic covered in the Davis's Drug Guide . (unboundmedicine.com)
Washington Manual , www.unboundmedicine.com/washingtonmanual/view/Davis-Drug-Guide/109573/all/ivermectin. (unboundmedicine.com)
Nevertheless, despite the lack of any other effective drug, the widespread availability, low cost, and proven safety of Ivermectin , Dr. Kory's claims were ignored. (ourcivilisation.com)
While ivermectin has not been approved as a drug against viruses, it is known to be effective in the lab against a broad range of viruses including HIV, Dengue and Influenza. (irishtimes.com)
Commenting on the study, lead researcher Dr Kylie Wagstaff from the Biomedicine Discovery Institute at Monash University says: "Ivermectin is very widely used and seen as a safe drug. (irishtimes.com)
Like anti-malaria drug hydroxychloroquine -- so far unproven by clinical trials -- ivermectin is widely available and relatively cheap. (modernghana.com)
According to the study - titled "A qualitative analysis of seven ivermectin formulations in SA" and published in the SA Medical Journal - seven samples of the drug, which was being sold for human consumption, were analysed. (timeslive.co.za)
Since Revolution is a drug that is related to ivermectin, you should consult with your veterinarian before administering this product to your dog. (vetinfo.com)
People and groups lobbying for ivermectin use have used the Australian experiment to support their push for ivermectin, saying that the drug was able to eradicate the virus in 24 to 48 hours. (inquirer.net)
1 Topical ivermectin is classified as a U.S. Food and Drug Administration pregnancy category C drug, and its excretion in breast milk has not been studied. (aafp.org)
That drug was hydroxychloroquine, and ivermectin is basically the new hydroxychloroquine, as Scott Gavura pointed out a couple of months ago. (sciencebasedmedicine.org)
Interestingly, it has been postulated that the FDA-approved drug Ivermectin inhibits the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in vitro whereas a single treatment was able to provoke approximately 5000-fold reduction in viral load within 48h. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Additionally, the FDA hasn't issued an emergency use authorization for ivermectin, which allows a drug still undergoing testing to be used outside of clinical trials. (10tv.com)
I've read that ivermectin increases the uptake of the drug triclabendazole in fasciola species meaning they are exposed more to the triclabendazole, making eradicating them a lot easier. (curezone.com)
Ivermectin is an inhibitor of P-glycoprotein, which is a major drug efflux transporter in cellular membranes at various sites. (biomedsearch.com)
Ivermectin isn't an over-the-counter drug here, so they may not be allowed to send it. (guineapigcages.com)
In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration ( FDA ) has not approved Ivermectin, which is not considered as an anti-viral drug, for use in treating or preventing the SARS-CoV-2 caused disease. (yahoo.com)
The drug, Ivermectin, was the subject of a warning for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Thursday. (fox13now.com)
Smith says the demand for Ivermectin started increasing months ago, so she decided to put out a warning sign next to the drug. (fox13now.com)
Smith says the demand for the drug has continued to increase in recent weeks, and she's been receiving four or five customer calls a day inquiring about Ivermectin. (fox13now.com)

She pointed to a 2017 study that examined a combination treatment of ivermectin 1% topical cream (Soolantra) and brimonidine 0.33% topical gel (Mirvaso) for patients with rosacea with moderate to severe persistent erythema and inflammatory lesions. (thefreedictionary.com)
Soolantra ivermectin is a beloved-only treatment for the bacteria and charges found with rosacea. (thedomains.com)

Sheep were treated with injection Ivermectin (Neomec (a)) @ 200 [micro]g /kg b. (thefreedictionary.com)
The answers I´ve gotten are yes if given that way--ivermectin by injection or orally and Advantage as directed topically. (guinealynx.info)
Getting ivermectin to draw into an insulin syringe is an ordeal in itself (it is a very viscous solution) If kittens under that weight are to be dosed via injection, the solution must be diluted in propylene glycol. (fanciers.com)
Personally, I prefer to dose ivermectin topically rather than by injection. (fanciers.com)
Noromectin Injection is formulated to deliver the recommended dose level of 200 mcg ivermectin/kilogram of body weight in cattle when given subcutaneously at the rate of 1 mL/110 lb (50 kg). (lcsupply.com)
Something similar called Doramectin is painless for injection, although I feel it is not as effective as ivermectin injection, however can be considered as alternative. (curezone.com)

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any unusual or allergic reaction to ivermectin or any other medicines. (drugs.com)

Ivermectin is as effective as albendazole or alternative antinematode drugs for treatment of pinworm infection (enterobiasis). (wikipedia.org)
[19] An analysis based on an economic model suggests that it is cost effective for people moving to Europe from areas where threadworm is common to be given a single-dose of ivermectin on arrival so as to cure presumptive infection with threadworm. (wikipedia.org)
Ivermectin is used for intestinal infection caused by Strongyloides stercoralis . (medicinenet.com)
Objectives: To assess the effects of ivermectin versus benzimidazoles (albendazole and thiabendazole) for treating chronic strongyloides infection. (mendeley.com)
Selection criteria: Randomized controlled trials of ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for treating chronic strongyloides infection. (mendeley.com)
Only one study investigated prevention of SARS-CoV-2 infection and compared ivermectin to no treatment. (news-medical.net)
Likewise, the review cannot confirm whether or not ivermectin prevents SARS-CoV-2 infection or reduces number of deaths after high-risk exposure. (news-medical.net)
Importantly, Ivermectin has been demonstrated to limit infection by RNA viruses such as West Nile Virus and influenza. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Finally, Ivermectin was the focus of a phase III clinical trial in Thailand against DENV infection, in which a single daily oral dose was observed to be safe and resulted in a significant reduction in serum levels of viral NS1 protein, but no change in viremia or clinical benefit was observed. (clinicaltrials.gov)
In clinical setting, Ivermectin was the focus of a phase III clinical trial on patients with dengue viral infection in Thailand, in which a single daily dose (200 - 400 µg/kg once daily for 2 days in one arm and 200-400 µg/kg once daily for 3 days in the other arm) was found to be safe but did not produce any clinical benefit. (clinicaltrials.gov)

I have been taking the injectable ivermectin once every 3 days for about a month. (topix.com)
She has a mite infestation and been provided with injectable ivermectin by her vet. (guinealynx.info)
Its very hard to find injectable ivermectin other then Ivomec so I was pleased to see this being sold by Jeffers. (jefferspet.com)

How Do I Topically Apply Ivermectin on a Rabbit? (ehow.co.uk)
Whereas Ivermectin is more effective when injected, Selamectin can be given topically with optimal results. (ehow.co.uk)
http://www.ehow.co.uk/way_5825300_do-topically-apply-ivermectin-rabbit_.html. (ehow.co.uk)
If there is a decision to use one or the other, the ivermectin topically is definitely more broad-spectrum as Lynx mentions. (guinealynx.info)
Diluting one part 1% ivermectin to three parts mineral oil will create a solution that can be dosed topically in the same amounts as the 0.27% solution. (fanciers.com)

Ivermectin comes as a tablet to take by mouth. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin oral tablet works by binding to parts inside the parasite. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ivermectin oral tablet may cause drowsiness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Ivermectin oral tablet can interact with other medications, vitamins , or herbs you may be taking. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The study found that all the samples had both the major homologues of ivermectin (B1a and B1b) and also that four out of the five tablet formulations tested had at least one additional undeclared pharmaceutical ingredient," said the study authors, Qasim Bhorat and As'ad Bhorat, of the Soweto Clinical Trials Centre. (timeslive.co.za)
That 80% of the ivermectin tablet formulations tested in this study contained undeclared additional APIs [active pharmaceutical ingredient] that are unknown to both the prescriber and the patient has potential safety concerns for any person who uses these formulations. (timeslive.co.za)
Ivermectin comes as a topical lotion or tablet form that is taken orally, preferably on an empty stomach. (aocd.org)

Ivermectin comes as a lotion to apply to the scalp and hair. (medlineplus.gov)
Use ivermectin lotion exactly as directed. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin lotion should only be used on the hair and scalp. (medlineplus.gov)
If ivermectin lotion gets in your eyes, flush them with water right away. (medlineplus.gov)
Apply ivermectin lotion to dry hair and dry scalp area starting at the scalp and then working outwards towards the ends of your hair. (medlineplus.gov)
Leave the lotion on your hair and scalp for 10 minutes after you have completely covered your hair and scalp with ivermectin lotion. (medlineplus.gov)
Do not use ivermectin lotion again without talking to your doctor. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin lotion may cause side effects. (medlineplus.gov)
Do not freeze ivermectin lotion. (medlineplus.gov)
Ivermectin also comes as a cream and a lotion you apply to your skin. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Examining efficacy and safety, Chosidow and colleagues (2010) compared oral ivermectin at an increased dose of 400 mg/kg with malathion (0.5%) lotion in patients with difficult-to-eradicate head louse infestations. (medscape.com)
A formulation for preparing Ivermectin 1% Lotion. (ijpc.com)
1 , 2 Ivermectin 0.5% lotion does not have the neurotoxicity concerns of lindane or the flammability concerns of malathion (Ovide). (aafp.org)
A single treatment of ivermectin lotion (one 4-oz tube) costs approximately $280. (aafp.org)

Heartworm in dogs can be treated and prevented by administering ivermectin. (wisegeek.com)

Complete or almost complete clearance was achieved in 8 patients treated orally and in 6 children treated with topical ivermectin. (aad.org)
2 Two patients must be treated with topical ivermectin compared with placebo for one to be louse-free the day after treatment (number needed to treat = 2). (aafp.org)

A single application of topical ivermectin will result in significantly more patients being louse-free the day following treatment (94.9% vs. 31.3% for placebo). (aafp.org)

Generic Ivermectin Injectable Dewormer Cattle & Swine wormer is used for the treatment and control of gastrointestinal roundworms, lungworms, grubs, ectoparasites, horn flies, sucking and biting lice as well as sarcoptic mange in cattle. (jefferspet.com)

Safe and effective use of ivermectin is not established for patients weighing less than 15 kg. (medicinenet.com)
There were 398 patients from 185 households in the ivermectin group and 414 patients from 191 households in the malathion group. (medscape.com)
On day 15, 8 patients in the ivermectin group and 31 patients in the malathion group had persistent infestation. (medscape.com)
Patients are typically advised to discuss their medical history with a health care provider prior to taking ivermectin. (wisegeek.com)
Patients are generally advised to discuss their use of prescription and non-prescription drugs, medical history, and use of alcohol before taking ivermectin. (wisegeek.com)
Of the 20 patients who received ivermectin, 8 had a complete initial clinical response, a partial response was achieved in 9, and minimal improvement occurred in 3. (nih.gov)
The SA Health Products Regulatory Authority (Sahpra) said at the end of January that it would " implement a compassionate use access programme" through available legislation - and that this would also allow "much-needed data on the performance of ivermectin in South African patients" to be collected. (timeslive.co.za)
Single-dose ivermectin has been reported successfully in treating demodicosis in immunosuppressed patients, although it has also proven effective in immunocompetent patients. (aad.org)
Eight patients PPR and 7 with POD (mean age 9.8 ± 2.2 years) were treated with either a single dose of 200 to 250 μg/kg of oral ivermectin or a compound of 1% ivermectin in an oil-in-water base cream applied once a day for 3 months. (aad.org)
The only adverse event observed was mild, transient desquamation of the affected skin in 3 patients receiving oral ivermectin and in 2 patients using topical ivermectin. (aad.org)
They assigned patients to receive either topical ivermectin (0.1%)-metronidazole (1%) gel treatment or vehicle at day 0, day 15 and day 30. (healio.com)
There have been no reports of serious adverse reactions with the use of topical ivermectin in a limited number of patients (i.e., fewer than 400). (aafp.org)
Forty-eight percent of oral ivermectin patients were free of pruritus, compared with 90.9% of permethrin patients and 95% of topical ivermectin patients at 3 weeks. (healio.com)
The FDA issued a warning in April telling people and providers not to use ivermectin designed for animals to treat human patients. (10tv.com)
As per the study , patients who received Ivermectin in addition to other therapies had a statistically significant increase in survival. (yahoo.com)
The court order further declares that doctors are allowed to apply to the South African Health Products Regulating Authority (SAHPRA) to prescribe ivermectin to patients and that, when deemed an emergency, doctors can treat a patient with ivermectin concurrently with the submission of an article 21 application to SAHPRA. (politicsweb.co.za)

Since drugs that inhibit the enzyme CYP3A4 often also inhibit P-glycoprotein transport, the risk of increased absorption past the blood-brain barrier exists when ivermectin is administered along with other CYP3A4 inhibitors. (wikipedia.org)
The findings of in vitro studies using human liver microsomes suggest that clinically relevant concentrations of ivermectin do not significantly inhibit the metabolizing activities of CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP2C9, CYP1A2, and CYP2E1. (nih.gov)
Ivermectin has been shown to inhibit the replication of SARS-CoV-2 in cell culture. (cnn.com)
Ivermectin directly binds this pocket to inhibit MAPKAP2-mediated HSP27 phosphorylation and depolymerization, thereby blocking HSP27-regulated survival signaling and client-oncoprotein interactions. (jci.org)
Ivermectin has since been confirmed to inhibit HIV-1 replication. (clinicaltrials.gov)

And, in the darkest twist, Amazon's recommendation engine for ivermectin is recommending you also buy a pulse oximeter, just in case the horse paste doesn't turn out to be as bulletproof as a vaccine. (freethoughtblogs.com)

Using a strategy of directly observed treatment (DOT) with oral ivermectin or topical permethrin for all residents of two separate island groups in Fiji, Dr. (thefreedictionary.com)
Topical ivermectin is as safe as oral ivermectin and topical permethrin," the researchers concluded. (healio.com)

Ivermectin is also used for infections caused by non-adult form of Onchocerca volvulus . (medicinenet.com)
Ivermectin is used in the treatment of certain worm infections. (drugs.com)
Oral ivermectin is typically used to treat worm infections, especially the worms strongyloides stercoralis and onchocerca volvulus . (wikihow.com)
The anthelmintic activity of ivermectin was tested in 98 dogs against adult ascarids (Toxocara canis, Toxascaris leonina), hookworms (Ancylostoma caninum, A braziliense), and whipworms (Trichuris vulpis), and against experimentally induced infections (4th-stage larvae) of T canis and A caninum. (nih.gov)
Ivermectin was only marginally effective (34.2%, 46.2%, 69.2%, and 53.8%) against Toxascaris leonina at 50, 100, 200, and 400 micrograms/kg, respectively, and had no effect against occasional infections with the tapeworms, Dipylidium caninum (14 dogs) and Taenia spp (3 dogs). (nih.gov)

Ivermectin can be injected or given orally, but it is also well aborbed through the skin. (fanciers.com)
Ivermectin (0.2 mg/kg bw) given orally 1.5 h before cetirizine did not affect its pharmacokinetics. (biomedsearch.com)

A single dose of ivermectin reduces microfilaridermia by 98-99% after 1-2 months. (wikipedia.org)
A single dose of ivermectin gives a rapid and durable decrease in body burden of eyeworm ( Loa loa ). (wikipedia.org)
A single dose of ivermectin is usually sufficient to paralyze and kill the worms. (wikihow.com)

What are the side effects of ivermectin? (medicinenet.com)
Side effects of ivermectin may include vomiting. (wisegeek.com)
Drinking alcohol can increase certain side effects of ivermectin. (adventisthealthcare.com)

Ivermectin is a semisynthetic, anthelmintic agent for oral administration. (nih.gov)
To evaluate the use of ivermectin as a bird anthelmintic, 29 White Leghorn hens naturally infected with Ascaridia spp. (backyardchickens.com)

In the United States, Ivermectin is sold under the brand name Ivomec, and is available through a prescription from a veterinarian. (ehow.co.uk)
Ivomec is a 1% ivermectin injectable solution which can be bought without a prescription. (thriftyfun.com)
The one percent ivermectin is available online, and at Tractor Supply in the form of Ivomec. (thriftyfun.com)

Oral ivermectin appears to be highly effective for the treatment of head louse infestations and offers a good therapeutic alternative. (medscape.com)
Noguera-Morel et al studied therapeutic value of using either oral or topical ivermectin in 15 children diagnosed with either papulopustular rosacea (PPR) or POD. (aad.org)

The issue with Ivermectin is that dosages have been calculated for animals , mostly sheep and cattle. (mybroadband.co.za)
No, only the dosages meant for animals were calculated for animals and people should not try to use Ivermectin containing medicines intended for animal usage. (mybroadband.co.za)

tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to ivermectin or any other medications. (medlineplus.gov)
Your pharmacist can provide more information about ivermectin. (adventisthealthcare.com)

Serious adverse events following ivermectin treatment are more common in people with very high burdens of larval Loa loa worms in their blood. (wikipedia.org)

Ivermectin, Abeyasinghe added, needs 'carefully planned and controlled' clinical trials to prove if it indeed works. (philstar.com)

What are the uses for ivermectin? (medicinenet.com)

In trials of ivermectin with thiabendazole, parasitological cure is similar but there are more adverse events with thiabendazole. (mendeley.com)

I can calculate the dosage of Ivermectin that is safe for a dog or a horse, but that doesn't mean it's safe for a human nor do I know what a safe dosage would be, if there were one. (freethoughtblogs.com)
On the other hand, there is, as the authors of the report point out, the possibility that a safe dosage of ivermectin might reduce the rate of viral replication in the mammalian body, or affect the virus in other ways that might be revealed by further research. (irishtimes.com)

Which drugs or supplements interact with ivermectin? (medicinenet.com)
Other drugs may interact with ivermectin, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. (adventisthealthcare.com)

Read user comments about the side effects, benefits, and effectiveness of ivermectin oral. (webmd.com)

From the available randomised control trial evidence, ivermectin is not superior to placebo in terms of viral load reduction or clinical progression. (modernghana.com)

Chicago's Top Doc Warns Against Use of Ivermectin to Treat COVID - NBC Chicago (nbcchicago.com)

Pokin Around: Anti-vaxxers and ivermectin - How does that logic work? (news-leader.com)

Paggamit ng Ivermectin laban sa COVID-19, pinayagan ng FDA sa isang ospital | Videos | GMA News Online (gmanetwork.com)

Where Can I Buy Ivermectin In The Uk �� www.Ivermectin-Stromectol.com �� Ivermectin Liquid Oral �� Ivermectin Wormer... (sfvbj.com)

806 Pill Images (White / Round) (drugs.com)

How to Use Ivermectin: 14 Steps (with Pictures) - wikiHow (wikihow.com)

Ivermectin (Systemic): Pediatric Medication | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (mskcc.org)

Durvet Ivermectin Paste | The Divine Horse (divinehorsetack.com)

What Is The Role Of Topical Ivermectin (Sklice) In The Therapy Of Pediculosis And Pthiriasis (b3.zcubes.com)

The Deadly Censorship of Ivermectin (organicconsumers.org)

Ivermectin (Oral Route) Description and Brand Names - Mayo Clinic (mayoclinic.org)

Anatomy7

Organisms44

Diseases49

Chemicals and Drugs63

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment25

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes13

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

Information Science1

Named Groups1

Health Care25

Geographicals20

Knowledge, attitudes and practices during a community-level ivermectin distribution campaign in Guatemala. (1/592)

Maintaining compliance to ivermectin in communities in two West African countries. (2/592)

Ivermectin distribution using community volunteers in Kabarole district, Uganda. (3/592)

Comparison of serological and parasitological assessments of Onchocerca volvulus transmission after 7 years of mass ivermectin treatment in Mexico. (4/592)

Disposition of ivermectin and cyclosporin A in CF-1 mice deficient in mdr1a P-glycoprotein. (5/592)

Effect of anthelmintic treatment on sexual maturation in prepubertal beef heifers. (6/592)

Chemical control of Haematobia irritans with 0.5% topical ivermectin solution in cattle. (7/592)

Long-term persistence of cellular hyporesponsiveness to filarial antigens after clearance of microfilaremia. (8/592)

Onchocerciasis

Filaricides

Scabies

Antinematodal Agents

Anthelmintics

Simuliidae

Skin Diseases, Parasitic

Microfilaria

Loiasis

Strongyloidea

Albendazole

Loa

Receptors, Purinergic P2X4

Onchocerciasis, Ocular

Strongyloidiasis

Sarcoptes scabiei

Diethylcarbamazine

Mite Infestations

Pediculus

Strongyle Infections, Equine

Elephantiasis, Filarial

Onchocerca

Wuchereria bancrofti

Strongyloides stercoralis

Lice Infestations

Permethrin

Insecticides

Cameroon

Hydroxyzine

Scalp Dermatoses

Helminthiasis, Animal

Acaricides

Parasite Load

Ascaridoidea

Haemonchus

Fenbendazole

Nigeria

Myiasis

Filariasis

Endemic Diseases

Eye Infections, Parasitic

Oxyuroidea

Oxyuriasis

Ascaridida Infections

Parasite Egg Count

Insect Control

Ectoparasitic Infestations

Trichuriasis

Thiabendazole

Strongylida

Strongylus

Nematode Infections

Spirurida Infections

Sierra Leone

Larva Migrans

Drug Residues

Guatemala

Ecuador

Fenthion

Trichostrongyloidea

Gnathostoma

Cladocera

Mali

Macrolides

Oviparity

Guinea

Drug Resistance

Acari

Indians, Central American

Testicular Hydrocele

Uganda

Ghana

Community Health Services

Ascariasis

Senegal

Malathion

Neglected Diseases

Administration, Topical

Hypodermyiasis

Helminthiasis