Indomethacin
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Prostaglandins
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions.They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects.
Dinoprostone
Prostaglandins E
(11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-Dihydroxy-9-oxoprost-13-en-1-oic acid (PGE(1)); (5Z,11 alpha,13E,15S)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (PGE(2)); and (5Z,11 alpha,13E,15S,17Z)-11,15-dihydroxy-9-oxoprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid (PGE(3)). Three of the six naturally occurring prostaglandins. They are considered primary in that no one is derived from another in living organisms. Originally isolated from sheep seminal fluid and vesicles, they are found in many organs and tissues and play a major role in mediating various physiological activities.
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent
Cyclooxygenase 1
4,5-Dihydro-1-(3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-amine
Stomach Ulcer
Ibuprofen
Gastric Mucosa
Lining of the STOMACH, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. The surface cells produce MUCUS that protects the stomach from attack by digestive acid and enzymes. When the epithelium invaginates into the LAMINA PROPRIA at various region of the stomach (CARDIA; GASTRIC FUNDUS; and PYLORUS), different tubular gastric glands are formed. These glands consist of cells that secrete mucus, enzymes, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, or hormones.
6-Ketoprostaglandin F1 alpha
Masoprocol
Meclofenamic Acid
Arachidonic Acid
An unsaturated, essential fatty acid. It is found in animal and human fat as well as in the liver, brain, and glandular organs, and is a constituent of animal phosphatides. It is formed by the synthesis from dietary linoleic acid and is a precursor in the biosynthesis of prostaglandins, thromboxanes, and leukotrienes.
Prostaglandins F
(9 alpha,11 alpha,13E,15S)-9,11,15-Trihydroxyprost-13-en-1-oic acid (PGF(1 alpha)); (5Z,9 alpha,11,alpha,13E,15S)-9,11,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13-dien-1-oic acid (PGF(2 alpha)); (5Z,9 alpha,11 alpha,13E,15S,17Z)-9,11,15-trihydroxyprosta-5,13,17-trien-1-oic acid (PGF(3 alpha)). A family of prostaglandins that includes three of the six naturally occurring prostaglandins. All naturally occurring PGF have an alpha configuration at the 9-carbon position. They stimulate uterine and bronchial smooth muscle and are often used as oxytocics.
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Epoprostenol
Cyclooxygenase 2
Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
Bradykinin
A nonapeptide messenger that is enzymatically produced from KALLIDIN in the blood where it is a potent but short-lived agent of arteriolar dilation and increased capillary permeability. Bradykinin is also released from MAST CELLS during asthma attacks, from gut walls as a gastrointestinal vasodilator, from damaged tissues as a pain signal, and may be a neurotransmitter.
16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2
Aspirin
The prototypical analgesic used in the treatment of mild to moderate pain. It has anti-inflammatory and antipyretic properties and acts as an inhibitor of cyclooxygenase which results in the inhibition of the biosynthesis of prostaglandins. Aspirin also inhibits platelet aggregation and is used in the prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p5)
Vasodilation
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Biological Factors
5,8,11,14-Eicosatetraynoic Acid
Nitric Oxide
A free radical gas produced endogenously by a variety of mammalian cells, synthesized from ARGININE by NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE. Nitric oxide is one of the ENDOTHELIUM-DEPENDENT RELAXING FACTORS released by the vascular endothelium and mediates VASODILATION. It also inhibits platelet aggregation, induces disaggregation of aggregated platelets, and inhibits platelet adhesion to the vascular endothelium. Nitric oxide activates cytosolic GUANYLATE CYCLASE and thus elevates intracellular levels of CYCLIC GMP.
NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester
Nitroarginine
Thromboxane B2
Rats, Wistar
Guinea Pigs
Thromboxane A2
Acetylcholine
Vasoconstriction
Prostaglandins E, Synthetic
Dinoprost
Rats, Inbred Strains
Muscle Contraction
Endothelium, Vascular
SRS-A
A group of LEUKOTRIENES; (LTC4; LTD4; and LTE4) that is the major mediator of BRONCHOCONSTRICTION; HYPERSENSITIVITY; and other allergic reactions. Earlier studies described a "slow-reacting substance of ANAPHYLAXIS" released from lung by cobra venom or after anaphylactic shock. The relationship between SRS-A leukotrienes was established by UV which showed the presence of the conjugated triene. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Rabbits
Histamine
Piroxicam
Drug Interactions
Pyrazoles
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Thromboxanes
Physiologically active compounds found in many organs of the body. They are formed in vivo from the prostaglandin endoperoxides and cause platelet aggregation, contraction of arteries, and other biological effects. Thromboxanes are important mediators of the actions of polyunsaturated fatty acids transformed by cyclooxygenase.
Edema
Muscle, Smooth
Unstriated and unstriped muscle, one of the muscles of the internal organs, blood vessels, hair follicles, etc. Contractile elements are elongated, usually spindle-shaped cells with centrally located nuclei. Smooth muscle fibers are bound together into sheets or bundles by reticular fibers and frequently elastic nets are also abundant. (From Stedman, 25th ed)
Phenylbutazone
Nitric Oxide Synthase
Quinacrine
Enzyme Inhibitors
Ketoprofen
Sodium Salicylate
A non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent that is less effective than equal doses of ASPIRIN in relieving pain and reducing fever. However, individuals who are hypersensitive to ASPIRIN may tolerate sodium salicylate. In general, this salicylate produces the same adverse reactions as ASPIRIN, but there is less occult gastrointestinal bleeding. (From AMA Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p120)
Eicosanoids
Diclofenac
Mesenteric Arteries
15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid
Carrageenan
Trachea
Muscle Tonus
Dipyrone
Lipoxygenase
Flurbiprofen
Isoenzymes
Suppositories
Medicated dosage forms that are designed to be inserted into the rectal, vaginal, or urethral orifice of the body for absorption. Generally, the active ingredients are packaged in dosage forms containing fatty bases such as cocoa butter, hydrogenated oil, or glycerogelatin that are solid at room temperature but melt or dissolve at body temperature.
Thromboxane-A Synthase
Mefenamic Acid
Tocolytic Agents
Drugs that prevent preterm labor and immature birth by suppressing uterine contractions (TOCOLYSIS). Agents used to delay premature uterine activity include magnesium sulfate, beta-mimetics, oxytocin antagonists, calcium channel inhibitors, and adrenergic beta-receptor agonists. The use of intravenous alcohol as a tocolytic is now obsolete.
Charybdotoxin
Salicylates
Arterioles
p-Aminohippuric Acid
Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Synthetic
Ulcer
Cimetidine
Flufenamic Acid
Dogs
Stimulation of renin release from rabbit renal cortex by arachidonic acid and prostaglandin endoperoxides. (1/4263)
The mechanism by which renal prostaglandins stimulate renin secretion in vivo is unknown. In this in vitro study we measured the effects of activation of the prostaglandin (PG) system on renin release from slices of rabbit renal cortex. The PG precursor arachidonic acid (C20:4), a natural PG endoperoxide (PGG2), two stable synthetic PG endoperoxide analogues (EPA I and II), PGE2, PGF2alpha, and two different PG synthesis inhibitors [indomethacin and 5,8,11,14-eicosatetraynoic acid (ETA)] were used to evaluate the possibility of a direct action of the cortical PG system on renin secretion. Renin release increased significantly with time after addition of C20:4, PGG2, EPA I, and EPA II to the incubation medium. Stimulation of renin release was se-related for C20:4 in concentrations of 0.6 to 4.5 X 10(-6) M, for EPA I in concentrations of 0.7 to 2.8 X 10(-6) M, and for EPA II in concentrations of 1.4 to 14.0 X 10(-6) M. Indomethacin (10(-4) M) and ETA (10(-4) M) significantly decreased basal renin release as well as the renin release stimulated by C20:4 and EPA I. PGE2(10(-12) to 10(-6) M) had no effect on renin release, whereas PGF2alpha (10(-12) to 10(-6) M) decreased renin release in a dose-dependent manner. These data raise the possibility of a direct action of the renal cortical PG system on renin secretion. The results further indicate that stimulation of renin release by C20:4 may depend more specifically on the action of PG endoperoxides than on the primary prostaglandins. (+info)Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-induced apoptosis in gastric cancer cells is blocked by protein kinase C activation through inhibition of c-myc. (2/4263)
Apoptosis plays a major role in gastrointestinal epithelial cell turnover, ulcerogenesis and tumorigenesis. We have examined apoptosis induction by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in human gastric (AGS) cancer cells and the role of protein kinase C (PKC) and apoptosis-related oncogenes. After treatment with aspirin or indomethacin, cell growth was quantified by MTT assay, and apoptosis was determined by acridine orange staining, DNA fragmentation and flow cytometry. The mRNA and protein of p53, p21waf1/cip1 and c-myc was detected by Northern and Western blotting respectively. The influence of PKC on indomethacin-induced apoptosis was determined by co-incubation of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate (TPA). The role of c-myc was determined using its antisense oligonucleotides. The results showed that both aspirin and indomethacin inhibited cell growth and induced apoptosis of AGS cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner, without altering the cell cycle. Indomethacin increased c-myc mRNA and protein, whereas p53 and p21wafl/cip1 were unchanged. Down-regulation of c-myc by its antisense oligonucleotides reduced apoptosis induction by indomethacin. TPA could inhibit indomethacin-induced apoptosis and accumulate cells in G2/M. Overexpression of c-myc was inhibited by TPA and p21waf1/cip1 mRNA increased. In conclusion, NSAIDs induce apoptosis in gastric cancer cells which may be mediated by up-regulation of c-myc proto-oncogene. PKC activation can abrogate the effects of NSAIDs by decreasing c-myc expression. (+info)Anti-ulcer effects of 4'-(2-carboxyetyl) phenyl trans-4-aminomethyl cyclohexanecarboxylate hydrochloride (cetraxate) on various experimental gastric ulcers in rats. (3/4263)
Anti-ulcer effects of cetraxate, a new compound possessing anti-plasmin, anti-casein and anti-trypsin actions were investigated by using experimental gastric ulcer models in rats. Cetraxate, 300 mg/kg p.o. showed significant inhibitory effects of 65.3%, 70.0%, 30.2%, and 67.1% against aucte types of ulcers producing by aspirin, phenylbutazone, indomethacin, and pyloric ligature (Shay's ulcer), respectively. These effects were greater than those obtained by gefarnate and aluminum sucrose sulfate may be mainly attributed to the protecting action of this drug on gastric mucosa. Ctraxate further revealed remarkable inhibitory effects on chronic types of ulcers produced by acetic acid, clamping, and clamping-cortisone. In acetic acid ulcer in particular, cetraxate was found to have a dose-dependent inhibitory effect at doses over 50 mg/kg. Of test drugs including L-glutamine and methylmethionine sulfonium chloride, cetraxate showed the most remarkable inhibitory effect on beta-glucuronidase activity in ulcer tissue of these three types of ulcers. These findings suggest that cetraxate may prevent the connective tissue in the ulcer location from decomposition due to lysosomal enzymes such as beta-glucuronidase, thereby accelerating the recovery from ulcer. (+info)Raf-1 is activated by the p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase inhibitor, SB203580. (4/4263)
SB203580 (4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)-5-(4-pyridyl)1H-imi dazole) is widely used as a specific inhibitor of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Here, we report that SB203580 activates the serine/threonine kinase Raf-1 in quiescent smooth muscle cells in a dose-dependent fashion. The concentrations of SB203580 required lie above those necessary to inhibit p38 MAPK and we were unable to detect basal levels of active p38 MAPK. SB203580 does not directly activate Raf-1 in vitro, and fails to activate Ras, MEK, and ERK in intact cells. In vitro, however, SB203580-stimulated Raf-1 activates MEK1 in a coupled assay. We conclude that activation of Raf-1 by SB203580 is not mediated by an inhibition of p38 MAPK, is Ras-independent, and is uncoupled from MEK/ERK signaling. (+info)The cyclo-oxygenase-dependent regulation of rabbit vein contraction: evidence for a prostaglandin E2-mediated relaxation. (5/4263)
1. Arachidonic acid (0.01-1 microM) induced relaxation of precontracted rings of rabbit saphenous vein, which was counteracted by contraction at concentrations higher than 1 microM. Concentrations higher than 1 microM were required to induce dose-dependent contraction of vena cava and thoracic aorta from the same animals. 2. Pretreatment with a TP receptor antagonist (GR32191B or SQ29548, 3 microM) potentiated the relaxant effect in the saphenous vein, revealed a vasorelaxant component in the vena cava response and did not affect the response of the aorta. 3. Removal of the endothelium from the venous rings, caused a 10 fold rightward shift in the concentration-relaxation curves to arachidonic acid. Whether or not the endothelium was present, the arachidonic acid-induced relaxations were prevented by indomethacin (10 microM) pretreatment. 4. In the saphenous vein, PGE2 was respectively a 50 and 100 fold more potent relaxant prostaglandin than PGI2 and PGD2. Pretreatment with the EP4 receptor antagonist, AH23848B, shifted the concentration-relaxation curves of this tissue to arachidonic acid in a dose-dependent manner. 5. In the presence of 1 microM arachidonic acid, venous rings produced 8-10 fold more PGE2 than did aorta whereas 6keto-PGF1alpha and TXB2 productions remained comparable. 6. Intact rings of saphenous vein relaxed in response to A23187. Pretreatment with L-NAME (100 microM) or indomethacin (10 microM) reduced this response by 50% whereas concomitant pretreatment totally suppressed it. After endothelium removal, the remaining relaxing response to A23187 was prevented by indomethacin but not affected by L-NAME. 7. We conclude that stimulation of the cyclo-oxygenase pathway by arachidonic acid induced endothelium-dependent, PGE2/EP4 mediated relaxation of the rabbit saphenous vein. This process might participate in the A23187-induced relaxation of the saphenous vein and account for a relaxing component in the response of the vena cava to arachidonic acid. It was not observed in thoracic aorta because of the lack of a vasodilatory receptor and/or the poorer ability of this tissue than veins to produce PGE2. (+info)Nitric oxide limits the eicosanoid-dependent bronchoconstriction and hypotension induced by endothelin-1 in the guinea-pig. (6/4263)
1. This study attempts to investigate if endogenous nitric oxide (NO) can modulate the eicosanoid-releasing properties of intravenously administered endothelin-1 (ET-1) in the pulmonary and circulatory systems in the guinea-pig. 2. The nitric oxide synthase blocker N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME; 300 microM; 30 min infusion) potentiated, in an L-arginine sensitive fashion, the release of thromboxane A2 (TxA2) stimulated by ET-1, the selective ET(B) receptor agonist IRL 1620 (Suc-[Glu9,Ala11,15]-ET-1(8-21)) or bradykinin (BK) (5, 50 and 50 nM, respectively, 3 min infusion) in guinea-pig isolated and perfused lungs. 3. In anaesthetized and ventilated guinea-pigs intravenous injection of ET-1 (0.1-1.0 nmol kg(-1)), IRL 1620 (0.2-1.6 nmol kg(-1)), BK (1.0-10.0 nmol kg(-1)) or U 46619 (0.2-5.7 nmol kg(-1)) each induced dose-dependent increases in pulmonary insufflation pressure (PIP). Pretreatment with L-NAME (5 mg kg(-1)) did not change basal PIP, but increased, in L-arginine sensitive manner, the magnitude of the PIP increases (in both amplitude and duration) triggered by each of the peptides (at 0.25, 0.4 and 1.0 nmol kg(-1), respectively), without modifying bronchoconstriction caused by U 46619 (0.57 nmol kg(-1)). 4. The increases in PIP induced by ET-1, IRL 1620 (0.25 and 0.4 nmol kg(-1), respectively) or U 46619 (0.57 nmol kg(-1)) were accompanied by rapid and transient increases of mean arterial blood pressure (MAP). Pretreatment with L-NAME (5 mg kg(-1); i.v. raised basal MAP persistently and, under this condition, subsequent administration of ET-1 or IRL 1620, but not of U-46619, induced hypotensive responses which were prevented by pretreatment with the cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor indomethacin. 5. Thus, endogenous NO appears to modulate ET-1-induced bronchoconstriction and pressor effects in the guinea-pig by limiting the peptide's ability to induce, possibly via ET(B) receptors, the release of TxA2 in the lungs and of vasodilatory prostanoids in the systemic circulation. Furthermore, it would seem that these eicosanoid-dependent actions of ET-1 in the pulmonary system and on systemic arterial resistance in this species are physiologically dissociated. (+info)Role of iNOS in the vasodilator responses induced by L-arginine in the middle cerebral artery from normotensive and hypertensive rats. (7/4263)
1. The substrate of nitric oxide synthase (NOS), L-arginine (L-Arg, 0.01 microM - 1 mM), induced endothelium-independent relaxations in segments of middle cerebral arteries (MCAs) from normotensive Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) and hypertensive rats (SHR) precontracted with prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha). These relaxations were higher in SHR than WKY arteries. 2. L-N(G)-nitroarginine methyl ester (L-NAME) and 2-amine-5,6-dihydro-6-methyl-4H-1,3-tiazine (AMT), unspecific and inducible NOS (iNOS) inhibitors, respectively, reduced those relaxations, specially in SHR. 3. Four- and seven-hours incubation with dexamethasone reduced the relaxations in MCAs from WKY and SHR, respectively. 4. Polymyxin B and calphostin C, protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors, reduced the L-Arg-induced relaxation. 5. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 7 h incubation) unaltered and inhibited these relaxations in WKY and SHR segments, respectively. LPS antagonized the effect polymyxin B in WKY and potentiated L-Arg-induced relaxations in SHR in the presence of polymyxin B. 6. The contraction induced by PGF2alpha was greater in SHR than WKY arteries. This contraction was potentiated by dexamethasone and polymyxin B although the effect of polymyxin B was higher in SHR segments. LPS reduced that contraction and antagonized dexamethasone- and polymyxin B-induced potentiation, these effects being greater in arteries from SHR. 7. These results suggest that in MCAs: (1) the induction of iNOS participates in the L-Arg relaxation and modulates the contraction to PGF2alpha; (2) that induction is partially mediated by a PKC-dependent mechanism; and (3) the involvement of iNOS in such responses is greater in the hypertensive strain. (+info)Effects of tumour necrosis factor-alpha on left ventricular function in the rat isolated perfused heart: possible mechanisms for a decline in cardiac function. (8/4263)
1. The cardiac depressant actions of TNF were investigated in the isolated perfused rat heart under constant flow (10 ml min(-1)) and constant pressure (70 mmHg) conditions, using a recirculating (50 ml) mode of perfusion. 2. Under constant flow conditions TNF (20 ng ml(-1)) caused an early (< 25 min) decrease in left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), which was maintained for 90 min (LVDP after 90 min: control vs TNF; 110 +/- 4 vs 82 +/- 10 mmHg, P < 0.01). 3. The depression in cardiac function seen with TNF under constant flow conditions, was blocked by the ceramidase inhibitor N-oleoylethanolamine (NOE), 1 microM, (LVDP after 90 min: TNF vs TNF with NOE; 82 +/- 10 vs 11 +/- 5 mmHg, P < 0.05). 4. In hearts perfused at constant pressure, TNF caused a decrease in coronary flow rate (change in flow 20 min after TNF: control vs TNF; -3.0 +/- 0.9 vs -8.7 +/- 1.2 ml min(-1), P < 0.01). This was paralleled by a negative inotropic effect (change in LVDP 20 min after TNF: control vs TNF; -17 +/- 7 vs -46 +/- 6 mmHg, P < 0.01). The decline in function was more rapid and more severe than that seen under conditions of constant flow. 5. These data indicate that cardiac function can be disrupted by TNF on two levels, firstly via a direct, ceramidase dependant negative inotropic effect, and secondly via an indirect coronary vasoconstriction. (+info)
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Bromocriptine
Most frequent side effects are nausea, orthostatic hypotension, headaches, and vomiting through stimulation of the brainstem vomiting centre.[9] Vasospasms with serious consequences such as myocardial infarction and stroke that have been reported in connection with the puerperium, appear to be extremely rare events.[10] Peripheral vasospasm (of the fingers or toes) can cause Raynaud's Phenomenon. Bromocriptine use has been anecdotally associated with causing or worsening psychotic symptoms (its mechanism is in opposition of most antipsychotics, whose mechanisms generally block dopamine).[11] Pulmonary fibrosis has been reported when bromocriptine was used in high doses for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.[12] Use to suppress milk production after childbirth was reviewed in 2014 and it was concluded that in this context a causal association with serious cardiovascular, neurological or psychiatric events could not be excluded with an overall incidence rate estimated to range between 0.005% ...
Metergoline
InChI=1S/C25H29N3O2/c1-27-14-18(13-26-25(29)30-16-17-7-4-3-5-8-17)11-21-20-9-6-10-22-24(20)19(12-23(21)27)15-28(22)2/h3-10,15,18,21,23H,11-14,16H2,1-2H3,(H,26,29)/t18-,21+,23+/m0/s1 ...
Magnesium sulfate
It is on the WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.[4] Magnesium sulfate is a common mineral pharmaceutical preparation of magnesium, commonly known as Epsom salt, used both externally and internally. Magnesium sulfate is highly water-soluble and solubility is inhibited with lipids typically used in lotions. Lotions often employ the use of emulsions or suspensions to include both oil and water-soluble ingredients. Hence, magnesium sulfate in a lotion may not be as freely available to migrate to the skin nor to be absorbed through the skin, hence both studies may properly suggest absorption or lack thereof as a function of the carrier (in a water solution vs. in an oil emulsion/suspension). Temperature and concentration gradients may also be contributing factors to absorption.[5] Externally, magnesium sulfate paste is used to treat skin inflammations such as small boils or localised infections. Known in the UK as 'drawing paste' it ...
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INDOMETHACIN 250. INSULIN HUMAN 251. INTERFERON 252. INTRAVENOUS FAT EMULSION 253. IOBITRIDOL ...
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with P. L. Boardman: Hart FD, Boardman PL (27 November 1965). "Indomethacin and phenylbutazone: a comparison". Br Med J. 2 ( ... Hart, F. Dudley; Boardman, P. L. (19 October 1963). "Indomethacin: A New Non-steroid Anti-inflammatory Agent". BMJ. 2 (5363): ...
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Indometacin preparation. Triptan synthesis Iprindole synthesis (phenylhydrazine + suberone → 2,3-Cycloheptenoindole). Bartoli ...
Pleurisy
Only indomethacin (brand name Indocin) has been studied with respect to relief of pleurisy. Codeine-based cough syrups to ... Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), preferably indometacin, are usually employed as pain control agents. A number ... Klein RC (October 1984). "Effects of indomethacin on pleural pain". South. Med. J. 77 (10): 1253-4. doi:10.1097/00007611- ...
Selexipag
Agonists: Indometacin. *Prostaglandin D2. *Antagonists: ADC-3680. *AZD-1981. *Bay U3405 ...
Analgesic
Chemically related to indometacin. As per diclofenac.. PO.. Slightly metabolised to indometacin.. Rheumatoid arthritis, ... "Arthrexin Indomethacin PRODUCT INFORMATION" (PDF). TGA eBusiness Services. Alphapharm Pty Limited. 14 October 2011. Archived ... Indometacin derivative.. As per diclofenac.. PO.. Not available.. Musculoskeletal, joint, peri-articular and soft-tissue ... Indometacin. Comes in free acid and sodium salt forms; practically insoluble in water and most solvents; sensitive to ...
Fenamic acid
Agonists: Indometacin. *Prostaglandin D2. *Antagonists: ADC-3680. *AZD-1981. *Bay U3405 ...
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 2
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gamma-Linolenic acid
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COX-2 inhibitor
Agonists: Indometacin. *Prostaglandin D2. *Antagonists: ADC-3680. *AZD-1981. *Bay U3405 ...
Prostaglandin DP2 receptor
... agonistic effect of indomethacin on a prostaglandin D2 receptor, CRTH2". Journal of Immunology. 168 (3): 981-5. doi:10.4049/ ... 10-fold less active than PGD2 while the drug indomethacin is weak in activating DP2.[9] ...
Selenium disulfide
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Ketoprofen
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Indomethacin in a study by Blanchard et. al 2015 was shown to increase serum potassium levels, and decrease renin concentration ... In patients with early onset of the disease such as infants and children, indomethacin is the drug of choice utilized to treat ... Adverse effects of indomethacin include a decrease in the glomerular filtration rate, and gastrointestinal disturbances. ... "Indomethacin, Amiloride, or Eplerenone for Treating Hypokalemia in Gitelman Syndrome". Journal of the American Society of ...
Headache
These headaches can be prevented by not exercising too strenuously and can be treated with medications such as indomethacin. ... Hemicrania continua can be relieved by the medication indomethacin. primary stabbing headache: recurrent episodes of stabbing " ... These headaches can be treated with indomethacin. primary cough headache: starts suddenly and lasts for several minutes after ...
Nabumetone
It may be less nephrotoxic than indomethacin. There are two known polymorphs of the compound. Nabumetone has little effect on ... a comparison of indomethacin and nabumetone". Clinical Science. 97 (4): 457-465. doi:10.1042/cs0970457. PMID 10491346. S2CID ...
Laboratory Syrian hamster
One way to study is to inject hamsters with indometacin, which causes an ulcer within 1-5 hours depending on the dose. If ... 2012, p. 897 cites Kolbasa, KP; Lancaster, C; Olafsson, AS; Gilbertson, SK; Robert, A (October 1988). "Indomethacin-induced ...
Benzodiazepine withdrawal syndrome
Wong, PT (1993). "Interactions of indomethacin with central GABA systems". Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de ...
Dendrimer
... enhanced bioavailability of indomethacin". Journal of Controlled Release. 90 (3): 335-43. doi:10.1016/s0168-3659(03)00200-1. ...
Supercritical fluid
Padrela, L.; Rodrigues, M.A.; Velaga, S.P.; Matos, H.A.; Azevedo, E.G. (2009). "Formation of indomethacin-saccharin cocrystals ...
Febrile neutrophilic dermatosis
In one study, indomethacin, 150 mg per day, was given for the first week, and 100 mg per day was given for 2 additional weeks. ... No patient had a relapse after discontinuation of indomethacin. Other alternatives to corticosteroid treatment include dapsone ...
SUNCT syndrome
Inefficiency of indomethacin usually indicates SUNCT over paroxysmal hemicrania. Misdiagnosis and indecisive diagnosis in the ...
John Vane
Ferreira; Moncada, S; Vane, JR (1971). "Indomethacin and aspirin abolish prostaglandin release from the spleen". Nature New ...
Intrauterine device
In addition to copper, noble metal and progestogen IUDs; people in China can get copper IUDs with indomethacin. This non- ...
Salvador Moncada
"Indomethacin and Aspirin abolish Prostaglandin Release from the Spleen". Nature New Biology. 231 (25): 237-9. doi:10.1038/ ...
Chronic paroxysmal hemicrania
Almost all cases of CPH respond positively and effectively to indometacin, but as much as 25 percent of patients discontinued ... CPH headaches are treated through the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, with indomethacin found to be usually ... CPH affects all over the head Individuals with CPH are far more responsive to indomethacin than individuals with cluster ... found that all patients diagnosed with CPH were responsive to indomethacin and were able to completely control their symptoms. ...
Indomethacin: MedlinePlus Drug Information
Indomethacin: learn about side effects, dosage, special precautions, and more on MedlinePlus ... Before taking indomethacin,. *tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to indomethacin, aspirin or other NSAIDs such ... Indomethacin comes as a capsule, an extended-release (long-acting) capsule, and a suspension to take by mouth. Indomethacin ... If you become pregnant while taking indomethacin, call your doctor.. *you should know that indomethacin may cause fertility ...
Indomethacin overdose: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Indomethacin overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended ... Indomethacin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is used to relieve pain, swelling, and inflammation. ... Indomethacin overdose occurs when someone takes more than the normal or recommended amount of this medicine. This can be by ... Indomethacin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is used to relieve pain, swelling, and inflammation. ...
Indomethacin
Aceves-Hernandez, J.M.; Nicolás-Vázquez, I.; Aceves, F.J.; Hinojosa-Torres, J.; Paz, M.; Castaño, V.M., Indomethacin polymorphs ... Legendre, B.; Feutelais, Y., Polymorphic and Thermodynamic Study of Indomethacin, Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, ... Basavoju, Srinivas; Boström, Dan; Velaga, Sitaram P., Indomethacin--Saccharin Cocrystal: Design, Synthesis and Preliminary ... Indometacin; Indomethacine; Infrocin; Metacen; Metartril; Methazine; Metindol; Mezolin; Reumacide; Sadoreum; Artracin; N-p- ...
Indomethacin treatment nephrogenic diabetes insipidus workup
indometacin (CHEBI:49662)
... is a N-acylindole (CHEBI:75884) indometacin (CHEBI:49662) is a aromatic ether (CHEBI:35618) ... indometacin (CHEBI:49662) has role analgesic (CHEBI:35480) indometacin (CHEBI:49662) has role drug metabolite (CHEBI:49103) ... indometacin (CHEBI:49662) is a indole-3-acetic acids (CHEBI:24803) indometacin (CHEBI:49662) is a monochlorobenzenes (CHEBI: ... indometacin (CHEBI:49662) has role gout suppressant (CHEBI:35845) indometacin (CHEBI:49662) has role non-steroidal anti- ...
Indomethacin Disease Interactions - Drugs.com
Comprehensive disease interaction information for indomethacin. Includes Nsaids - Asthma. ... indomethacin drug Interactions. There are 494 drug interactions with indomethacin. indomethacin alcohol/food Interactions. ... Indomethacin (Includes Indomethacin) ↔ Cns Effects. Moderate Potential Hazard, Low plausibility. Applies to: Parkinsonism, ... Therapy with indomethacin should be administered cautiously in patients with a history of these conditions. If severe CNS ...
Indomethacin Support Group - Drugs.com
Ask questions and get answers about Indomethacin. Our support group helps people share their own experience. 30 questions, 37 ... Indomethacin Patient Information at Drugs.com. *Indomethacin Information for Consumers. *Indomethacin Information for ... Can I take indomethacin if I have an extreme bout of gout even though Im taking allopurinol.... Updated 6 Sep 2019 • 1 answer ... Expiration - The indomethacin 50 mg I have are 10 years old. Do they still have their potency?. Updated 9 Aug 2018 • 1 answer ...
DailyMed - INDOMETHACIN capsule
Clinical Impact: When indomethacin is given to patients receiving probenecid, the plasma levels of indomethacin are likely to ... Indomethacin PAS These highlights do not include all the information needed to use INDOMETHACIN CAPSULES safely and effectively ... Indomethacin may cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus. Avoid use of NSAIDs, including indomethacin capsules, ... Indomethacin has analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties.. The mechanism of action of indomethacin capsules, ...
Indomethacin | C19H16ClNO4 - PubChem
DailyMed - INDOMETHACIN capsule
When indomethacin is given to patients receiving probenecid, the plasma levels of indomethacin are likely to be increased. ... Indomethacin affords relief of symptoms; it does not alter the progressive course of the underlying disease. Indomethacin ... Indomethacin and anticoagulants such as warfarin have a synergistic effect on bleeding. The concomitant use of indomethacin and ... Indomethacin may cause premature closure of the fetal ductus arteriosus. Avoid use of NSAIDs, including indomethacin, in ...
Indomethacin (Intravenous Route) Precautions - Mayo Clinic
Bedford Laboratories launches Indomethacin for Injection
Indomethacin for Injection is indicated to close a hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants ... is pleased to announce the addition of Indomethacin for Injection to its existing product line. This product is AP rated and is ... Bedford Laboratories will supply Indomethacin for Injection USP as single dose vials containing indomethacin sodium, equivalent ... Indomethacin for Injection is indicated to close a hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants ...
Indomethacin | Abcam
Join researchers using high quality Indomethacin from Abcam and achieve your mission, faster. ... Buy Indomethacin (CAS 53-86-1), a non-selective COX inhibitor. ... receptors alpha and gamma are activated by indomethacin and ... Dopamine D2-receptor antagonists ameliorate indomethacin-induced small intestinal ulceration in mice by activating a7 nicotinic ...
Indomethacin Blogs
... This is an RSS file. You can use it to subscribe to this data in your favourite RSS reader or to display ... Indomethacin was the earlier drug being used for pharmacological ductal closure, but seldom used now because of its adverse ... Ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin, and other NSAIDs are effective across a variety of common conditions, from acute ... and indomethacin (Indocin). Aspirin is also an NSAID.... Source: Harvard Health Blog - August 9, 2017 Category: Consumer Health ...
Indometacin - Wikipedia
Indometacin farnesil Indometacin morpholinylamide Pravadoline GW-405,833 Brayfield A, ed. (14 January 2014). "Indometacin". ... Indometacin, also known as indomethacin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription ... As an NSAID, indometacin is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic. Clinical indications for indometacin include: ... Since the physiologic body pH is well above the pKa range of indometacin, most of the indometacin molecules will be dissociated ...
Atypical Face Pain = Indomethacin?? - Multiple Sclerosis - MedHelp
Atypical Face Pain = Indomethacin??. I got back from my appt today and of course I have NO PAIN yet today.. the Neuro touched ... Indomethacin is an old non-steroidal anti-inflammatory whose use has really dropped off. It is notorious for causing gastric ... Indomethacin is an old non-steroidal anti-inflammatory whose use has really dropped off. It is notorious for causing gastric ... she said she didnt think it was TN.. but wanted me to try this RX.. Indomethacin. I take Cellebrex everyday 200mg.. what is ...
Patent US4752470 - Controlled release indomethacin - Google Patents
The pellet releases indomethacin in both immediate and sustained release form. The immediate release indomethacin is rapidly ... The sustained release indomethacin is gradually released over time to maintain the blood levels at effective concentrations for ... the controlled release formulation contains coated pellets of indomethacin of only one type. ... The pellet releases indomethacin in both immediate and sustained release form. The immediate release indomethacin is rapidly ...
Indomethacin (Oral Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic
Information about this indomethacin-oral-route. Pregnancy Category. Explanation. 1st Trimester. C. Animal studies have shown an ... Indomethacin is also used to treat ankylosing spondylitis, which is a type of arthritis that affects the joints in the spine. ... Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate acute pain and relieve symptoms of ... However, elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of indomethacin than younger adults, and are more likely to have ...
Indomethacin: uses & side-effects | PatientsLikeMe
Find the most comprehensive real-world treatment information on Indomethacin at PatientsLikeMe. 86 patients with fibromyalgia, ... bipolar I disorder or psoriasis currently take Indomethacin. ... Currently taking Indomethacin Duration. Patients. This item is ... Stopped taking Indomethacin Duration. Patients. This item is relevant to you: Less than 1 month 29 * 29 ... What is Indomethacin?. Category: Prescription Drugs Most popular types: Indocin Arthrexin Indocid Indocin SR Confortid Inacid ...
Indometacin farnesil - Wikipedia
Indometacin farnesil (INN) is a prodrug of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indometacin, designed to reduce the ... Indometacin farnesil was first approved in Japan in 1991, and is available in Japan and Indonesia, under the trade names Infree ... Infree (indometacin farnesil capsules) Full Prescribing Information from Eisai Co. v t e. ... occurrence of side-effects by esterification of the carboxyl group on indometacin with farnesol. ...
Indomethacin: A New Non-steroid Anti-inflammatory Agent | The BMJ
INDOCIN (indomethacin suspension) | Dosage and Administration | Healthgrades.com
indomethacin
INDOMETHACIN - ORAL LIQUID (Indocin) side effects, medical uses, and drug interactions.
Read more about the prescription drug INDOMETHACIN - ORAL LIQUID. ... GENERIC NAME: INDOMETHACIN - ORAL LIQUID (in-doh-METH-uh-sin). ... Consumer information about the medication INDOMETHACIN - ORAL LIQUID (Indocin), includes side effects, drug interactions, ... USES: Indomethacin is used to relieve pain, swelling, and joint stiffness caused by arthritis, gout, bursitis, and tendonitis. ... Stop taking indomethacin and get medical help right away if you notice any of the following rare but serious side effects: ...
Hepatic Gene Expression Response to Acute Indomethacin Exposure | SpringerLink
LaFramboise, W.A., Bombach, K.L., Pogozelski, A.R. et al. Hepatic Gene Expression Response to Acute Indomethacin Exposure. Mol ... Comparative effects of indomethacin on hepatic enzymes and histology and on serum indices of liver and kidney function in rat. ... Hepatic Gene Expression Response to Acute Indomethacin Exposure. *William A. LaFramboise. 1,2. , ... Conclusion: These data confirmed that even brief exposure to indomethacin altered serum enzymatic activities and that high ...
Search of: 'Acute Pancreatitis' | 'Indomethacin' - List Results - ClinicalTrials.gov
Indomethacin-2014-02. Indomethacin. January 2014. January 2015. March 2015. April 10, 2014. March 24, 2015. *Department of ... Randomized Trial of Rectal Indomethacin and Papillary Spray of Epinephrine Versus Rectal Indomethacin to Prevent Post-ERCP ... Indomethacin. December 2013. November 2015. November 2015. December 6, 2013. June 29, 2016. May 27, 2016. *The First Hospital ... Timing of Indomethacin Administration for the Prevention of Post-ERCP Pancreatitis (PEP). *Acute Pancreatitis ...
Drug Information on Indomethacin for General Practitioners
Indomethacin is indicated for treatment of inflammatory diseases and rheumatoid disorders. Use with caution in patients with ... Hypersensitivity to indomethacin, aspirin, or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs); active GI bleeding, ulcer ... other NSAIDs may increase GI adverse effects; may increase nephrotoxicity of cyclosporin Indomethacin may increase serum ... Decreased effect: May decrease antihypertensive effects of beta-blockers, hydralazine and captopril; indomethacin may decrease ...
MedlinePlus - Search Results for: Indomethacin
Indomethacin overdose Indomethacin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It is used to relieve pain, swelling, and ... Indomethacin Indomethacin is used to relieve moderate to severe pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness caused by ... aspirin, clopidogrel (Plavix), dalteparin (Fragmin), enoxaparin (Lovenox), heparin, indomethacin (Indocin), ticlopidine (Ticlid ... osteoarthritis (arthritis ... ankylosing spondylitis (arthritis that mainly affects the spine). Indomethacin is also used to ...
Drug Shortage Detail: Indomethacin Capsules
Indomethacin Capsules. Reason for the Shortage. * *Camber has indomethacin capsules available.. *Glenmark had indomethacin on ... Indomethacin capsule, Camber, 25 mg, bottle, 100 count, NDC 31722-0542-01 ... Indomethacin capsule, Camber, 50 mg, bottle, 100 count, NDC 31722-0543-01 ... Indomethacin capsule, Glenmark, 25 mg, bottle, 100 count, NDC 68462-0406-01 ...
Indometacin - Wikipedia
Indometacin is the INN, BAN, and JAN of the drug while indomethacin is the USAN, and former AAN and BAN.[18][19][20] ... Indometacin, also known as indomethacin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription ... As an NSAID, indometacin is an analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic. Clinical indications for indometacin include:. ... Since the physiologic body pH is well above the pKa range of indometacin, most of the indometacin molecules will be dissociated ...
IndocinAdministration of indomethacinPatent ductus artNSAIDsDoseNSAIDDosageEffects of indomethacinAspirinCapsulesEffect of IndomethacinCombination of indomethacin25mgEfficacyAcuteCapsulePlaceboTake indomethacinPrematureInfantsInhibitsDosesInhibitorInflammationProphylactic2016IbuprofenOral indomethacinNonsteroidal anti-Either indomethacinContains indomethacin50mgDRUGReduced the incidence2020TreatmentMedicationSevereAnkylosing spondylitisPharmaceuticalUlcerDrugsGoutRelieveSodiumPatients2018CONCLUSIONS
Indocin10
- Indocin is the name of the medicine that contains indomethacin. (medlineplus.gov)
- This product is AP rated and is equivalent to Indocin® by Lundbeck, Inc. Indomethacin for Injection is indicated to close a hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants weighing between 500 and 1750 g when after 48 hours usual medical management (e.g., fluid restriction, diuretics, digitalis, respiratory support, etc.) is ineffective. (news-medical.net)
- More than a dozen different NSAIDs are available, including naproxen (as in Naprosyn or Aleve), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Voltaren) and indomethacin (Indocin). (medworm.com)
- Indomethacin (Indocin, C 19 H 16 ClNO 4 , MW 357.79) is a prototypical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits analgesic and antipyretic activity. (uspharmacist.com)
- INDOCIN (indomethacin) Oral Suspension is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, available as an oral suspension contain 25 mg of indomethacin per 5mL, alcohol 1%, and sorbic acid 0.1% added as a preservative for oral administration. (rxlist.com)
- INDOCIN SR (indomethacin) extended-release capsules are nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, available as capsules containing 75 mg of indomethacin, administered for oral use. (rxlist.com)
- Compare generic Indocin (indomethacin) prices available at Canadian and international online pharmacies with local U.S. pharmacy coupon prices. (pharmacychecker.com)
- Before you buy Indomethacin 50 mg (Indocin), compare the lowest cost Indomethacin prices from PharmacyChecker-verified online pharmacies below. (pharmacychecker.com)
- Mae indometacin yn gynhwysyn actif yn Tivorbex ac Indocin. (wikipedia.org)
- Indocin (contains pharmaceutical preparation Indomethacin) can be classified as a nonsteroid anti-inflammatory or antirheumatic pharmacon. (imedix.com)
Administration of indomethacin9
- Our objective in this study was to assay molecular indicators of acute hepatic injury associated with the administration of indomethacin, a prototypical NSAID, metabolized by the liver that undergoes enterohepatic circulation with associated gastrointestinal adverse effects. (springer.com)
- The administration of indomethacin is often limited to 48 hours, and baseline labs, including CBC count and liver function tests (LFTs), should be ordered prior to initiation of therapy. (medscape.com)
- 1 , 2 , 3 However, administration of indomethacin soon after birth in preterm infants may be associated with an increased risk for spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) 4 - 8 or necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) with intestinal perforation. (aappublications.org)
- Elmunzer finally concluded that the results obtained with rectal administration of indomethacin were protective against post-ERCP pancreatitis. (medindia.net)
- This study was designed to examine the protective effect of GSPEs on intestinal mucosal damage induced by acute administration of indomethacin in the rat. (hindawi.com)
- We hypothesized that continuous administration of indomethacin would provide this option. (bioportfolio.com)
- The prophylactic administration of indomethacin reduces the frequency of patent ductus arteriosus and severe intraventricular hemorrhage in very-low-birth-weight infants (those with birth weights below 1500 g). (nih.gov)
- No other outcomes were altered by the prophylactic administration of indomethacin. (nih.gov)
- Research plan and methodology The investigators hypothesize that rectal administration of indomethacin is not inferior to placement of a pancreatic duct stent in the prevention of pancreatitis after ERCP in high risk patients. (centerwatch.com)
Patent ductus art14
- Indometacin has also been used clinically to delay premature labor , reduce amniotic fluid in polyhydramnios , and to close patent ductus arteriosus . (wikipedia.org)
- Prophylactic indomethacin in extremely low birth weight infants decreases severe intraventricular hemorrhage and patent ductus arteriosus but it is unknown whether concurrent enteral feeding and prophylactic indomethacin is associated with increased risk of spontaneous intestinal perforation. (aappublications.org)
- Prophylactic indomethacin during the first 3 days after birth in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants (birth weight ≤1000 g) decreases the incidence of severe intraventricular hemorrhage and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). (aappublications.org)
- Prophylactic indomethacin (3 doses) decreases patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) and intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) in preterm infants. (nature.com)
- The purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy of ibuprofen, compared with indomethacin, in the treatment for the closure of the patent ductus arteriosus in premature bab. (bioportfolio.com)
- We hypothesize that feeding preterm infants while they receive indomethacin or ibuprofen therapy for treatment of a patent ductus arteriosus will decrease the incidence of feeding intolera. (bioportfolio.com)
- Association of Placebo, Indomethacin, Ibuprofen, and Acetaminophen With Closure of Hemodynamically Significant Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Preterm Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. (bioportfolio.com)
- In extremely-low-birth-weight infants, prophylaxis with indomethacin does not improve the rate of survival without neurosensory impairment at 18 months, despite the fact that it reduces the frequency of patent ductus arteriosus and severe periventricular and intraventricular hemorrhage. (nih.gov)
- Indomethacin failed to produce permanent ductal closure in any of four premature infants with patent ductus arteriosus to whom the drug was given. (biomedsearch.com)
- Indomethacin is used for closing the patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants. (aappublications.org)
- In view of this and with its higher incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis, we do not recommend using prolonged low-dose indomethacin for closing the patent ductus arteriosus in very low birth weight infants. (aappublications.org)
- Does indomethacin for closure of patent ductus arteriosus affect cerebral function? (diva-portal.org)
- Objective: To study whether indomethacin used in conventional dose for closure of patent ductus arteriosus affects cerebral function measured by Electroencephalograms (EEG) evaluated by quantitative measures. (diva-portal.org)
- Conclusion: Indomethacin in conventional dose for closure of patent ductus arteriosus does not affect cerebral function as evaluated by quantitative EEG. (diva-portal.org)
NSAIDs13
- People who take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (other than aspirin) such as indomethacin may have a higher risk of having a heart attack or a stroke than people who do not take these medications. (medlineplus.gov)
- NSAIDs such as indomethacin may cause ulcers, bleeding, or holes in the stomach or intestine. (medlineplus.gov)
- The risk may be higher for people who take NSAIDs for a long time, are older in age, have poor health, or drink large amounts of alcohol while taking indomethacin. (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin is in a class of medications called NSAIDs. (medlineplus.gov)
- Ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin, and other NSAIDs are effective across a variety of common conditions, from acute musculoskeletal pain to chronic arthritis. (medworm.com)
- Many NSAIDs, but particularly indometacin, cause lithium retention by reducing its excretion by the kidneys. (wikipedia.org)
- All NSAIDs, including indometacin, also increase plasma renin activity and aldosterone levels, and increase sodium and potassium retention. (wikipedia.org)
- In general, adverse effects seen with indometacin are similar to all other NSAIDs. (wikipedia.org)
- Indometacin is a methylated indole derivative and a member of the arylalkanoic acid class of NSAIDs, which includes diclofenac . (bionity.com)
- More recently, El-Abhar [ 14 ] has renewed the interest in evaluating the potential effectiveness of CoQ10 against gastropathy induced by NSAIDs using the indomethacin acute gastric ulcer model. (hindawi.com)
- Indomethacin belongs to the class of medications known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs). (medbroadcast.com)
- Do not use it if you had an allergic reaction (including asthma) to indomethacin, aspirin, or other NSAIDs. (limamemorial.org)
- Indomethacin medication is known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), and these drugs work by blocking the production of certain natural substances that may cause inflammation. (canadapharmacy.com)
Dose28
- The immediate release indomethacin is rapidly absorbed from the stomach to provide a bolus dose of active agent. (google.com.au)
- However, elderly patients may be more sensitive to the effects of indomethacin than younger adults, and are more likely to have unwanted side effects (eg, confusion, psychosis) and age-related kidney or stomach problems, which may require caution and an adjustment in the dose for patients receiving indomethacin. (mayoclinic.org)
- Male Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 45) were administered intraperitoneal injections of indomethacin for 3 days at the recommended normal dose (6.7 mg/kg), indomethacin at a high dose (20 mg/kg) or vehicle alone (controls). (springer.com)
- A loading dose of 400 mg of flurbiprofen or 200 mg of indomethacin was administered for 24 hours, followed by 200 mg of flurbiprofen per day or 100 mg of indomethacin per day for a maximum of five days. (nih.gov)
- The study aim was to determine whether single-dose indomethacin (SD-INDO) decreases PDA, IVH, and improves motor function. (nature.com)
- found a single dose of indomethacin to be as effective as a three dose regimen in preventing all grades of IVH and white matter injury [ 15 ]. (nature.com)
- We previously showed that a single dose of indomethacin (SD-INDO) given at 24 h prevents symptomatic PDA and minimizes drug exposure [ 23 ], thus, our center has followed an SD-INDO protocol since 1987. (nature.com)
- Although the original trial studied a single dose given at 24 h of age, following that study our center implemented a protocol to give indomethacin at 12 h with the intent to provide benefit on the day of birth when factors are present which increase the risk of intraventricular bleeding. (nature.com)
- Incidentally, the cost of a single dose of indomethacin is $5. (medindia.net)
- In mild to moderate pain a standard oral dose of indometacin proved as effective as 600mg aspirin. (bionity.com)
- While CoQ10 was administered at 3 dose levels to male Wistar rats, the proton pump inhibitor, pantoprazole, was given at 4 dose levels ahead of pyloric ligation and indomethacin administration. (hindawi.com)
- Rats were allocated into four groups: the null control group, the indomethacin control group, the low-dose GSPEs group, and the high-dose GSPEs group. (hindawi.com)
- The dose of indomethacin was 200 mg/Kg. (hindawi.com)
- The maximum recommended daily dose of indomethacin is 200 mg. (medbroadcast.com)
- To minimize the chance of developing serious side effects, use of indomethacin should be limited to the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible duration of time. (medbroadcast.com)
- After observing the response to initial therapy with indomethacin, the dose and frequency should be adjusted to suit an individual patient's needs. (rxlist.com)
- Adverse reactions generally appear to correlate with the dose of indomethacin. (rxlist.com)
- Indomethacin inhibits transcription of a beta-catenin/TCF-responsive reporter gene in a dose dependent manner. (selleckchem.com)
- Measurement of plasma indomethacin concentrations in sick, low-birthweight infants could help guide indomethacin dose and dosage interval, prevent drug accumulation, and reduce toxicity. (biomedsearch.com)
- Indomethacin dose-dependently increased brown adipocyte differentiation, and upregulated both mRNA and protein expression of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma (γ) coactivator 1-alpha. (aspetjournals.org)
- Prolonged low-dose indomethacin given over 6 days could potentially improve closure rates because ductal constriction is maintained long enough for more effective anatomic closure. (aappublications.org)
- In a 2-arm clinical trial, 140 infants were randomized to either conventional dose (0.2 mg/kg/dose every 12 hours for 3 doses) or prolonged low-dose indomethacin (0.1 mg/kg/dose daily for 6 doses). (aappublications.org)
- The lower-dose formulation of indomethacin (Tivobrex) is now available in pharmacies in the US. (practicalpainmanagement.com)
- Physicians can now prescribe a 20 mg or 40 mg dosage strength of Tivobrex for the treatment of mild to moderate acute pain in adults-making this the lowest dose of indomethacin available. (practicalpainmanagement.com)
- Tivorbex has demonstrated significant pain relief at the lowest dose of indomethacin available, and this launch brings us another step further in addressing the need for efficacious, yet low dose, NSAID treatment options for pain management. (practicalpainmanagement.com)
- To determine the efficacy of a single dose of oral indometacin compared with placebo in treating acute postoperative pain in adults, and to analyse information relating to adverse events. (cochrane.org)
- The dose of indometacin assessed against placebo was 50 mg, and the results concluded that indometacin was not significantly better than placebo for relieving postoperative pain at four to six hours. (cochrane.org)
- Moore RA, Derry S, Mason L, McQuay HJ, Edwards J. Single dose oral indometacin for the treatment of acute postoperative pain. (cochrane.org)
NSAID13
- Do not take an NSAID such as indomethacin if you have recently had a heart attack, unless directed to do so by your doctor. (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat mild to moderate acute pain and relieve symptoms of arthritis (osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis) or gout, such as inflammation, swelling, stiffness, and joint pain. (mayoclinic.org)
- Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to treat acute gouty arthritis, acute bursitis/tendonitis, moderate to severe osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis. (patientslikeme.com)
- Indometacin, also known as indomethacin, is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling from inflammation. (wikipedia.org)
- Indometacin, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), has similar mode of action when compared to other drugs in this group. (wikipedia.org)
- Indometacin farnesil (INN) is a prodrug of the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indometacin, designed to reduce the occurrence of side-effects by esterification of the carboxyl group on indometacin with farnesol. (wikipedia.org)
- According to the experts indomethacin being an NSAID (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug), it suppresses the inflammatory responses of the pancreas occurring post ERCP procedure. (medindia.net)
- Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal, anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling caused by rheumatoid arthritis. (thehindubusinessline.com)
- And that is Indomethacin - it is an NSAID normally used as a prescription medication to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling from inflammation. (canceractive.com)
- Indomethacin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). (edrugsearch.com)
- Mae indometacin , neu indomethacin, yn gyffur gwrthlidiol ansteroidaidd (NSAID) sy'n cael ei ddefnyddio'n gyffredin fel meddyginiaeth ar bresgripsiwn i leddfu twymyn, poen, cyffni, a chwyddo o ganlyniad i lid. (wikipedia.org)
- INDOMETHACIN (in doe METH a sin) injection is a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID). (brighamandwomens.org)
- Indomethacin is a non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor belonging to the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) family. (guidetopharmacology.org)
Dosage4
- The expression levels of only five genes were significantly altered among animals receiving the normal indomethacin dosage. (springer.com)
- To reduce the possibility of peptic ulcers, indometacin should be prescribed at the lowest dosage needed to achieve a therapeutic effect, usually between 50 and 200 mg/day. (wikipedia.org)
- In double-blind cross-over studies in 46 patients with rheumatoid arthritis and in 42 patients with osteoarthrosis of the hip, Orudis-a new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent-has been shown to be well tolerated and to have comparable therapeutic efficacy with indomethacin when given in equal dosage. (bmj.com)
- The dosage of this Indomethacin medication depends on your medical condition and how severe it is. (canadapharmacy.com)
Effects of indomethacin4
- Lewis RV, Toner JM, Jackson PR, Ramsay LE "Effects of indomethacin and sulindac on blood pressure of hypertensive patients. (drugs.com)
- Appropriate studies have not been performed on the relationship of age to the effects of indomethacin capsules, suspension, and suppositories in children younger than 14 years of age. (mayoclinic.org)
- Comparative effects of indomethacin on hepatic enzymes and histology and on serum indices of liver and kidney function in rat. (springer.com)
- The fetal renal effects of indomethacin may be beneficial to reduce polyhydramnios. (medscape.com)
Aspirin2
Capsules7
- Indomethacin immediate-release capsules and suspension (liquid) are also used to treat acute gouty arthritis (attacks of severe joint pain and swelling caused by a build-up of certain substances in the joints). (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin capsules and liquid usually are taken two to four times a day. (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin capsules, extended-release capsules, and suspension should be taken with food, immediately after meals, or with antacids. (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin PAS These highlights do not include all the information needed to use INDOMETHACIN CAPSULES safely and effectively. (nih.gov)
- Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of indomethacin capsules and other treatment options before deciding to use indomethacin capsules. (nih.gov)
- Camber has indomethacin capsules available. (ashp.org)
- Release fromsome microcapsules fulfilled the official (USP 23) drug release test-2 requirement of indomethacin extended release capsules. (ijpsonline.com)
Effect of Indomethacin2
- Effect of indomethacin. (biomedsearch.com)
- The effect of indomethacin on tumor growth and on tumor radioresponse was assayed in normal mice, mice deficient in T-cells (nude mice), and mice whose general immunocompetence was suppressed by whole-body irradiation. (aacrjournals.org)
Combination of indomethacin3
- We finally studied the combination of indomethacin with two cancer vaccines in three different experimental settings. (scirp.org)
- The SVI (stent versus indomethacin) trial (NCT024762279) by the US cooperative for Outcomes Research in Endoscopy (USCORE) group is an ongoing non-inferiority trial that compares indomethacin alone to the combination of indomethacin and PDS in 1430 high risk patients with the primary outcome of pancreatitis. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- We evaluated 30 patient charts to determine the effectiveness of a topically applied combination of indomethacin and piroxicam in the treatment of osteopathologic pain of various intensities in hospice patients. (ijpc.com)
25mg2
- Can I take both Allopurinol 300mg & Indomethacin 25mg at the same time during an acute gout attack? (drugs.com)
- I am on warfarin and the doc at the emergency last night gave me a script for 25mg of indomethacin three times daily for 10 days for pseudogout. (medications.com)
Efficacy10
- Prostaglandin synthetase inhibitors, such as indomethacin, have been shown to have efficacy similar to that of terbutaline but are associated with infrequent maternal side effects. (medscape.com)
- The relative efficacy and safety of flurbiprofen (Ansaid, Upjohn) and indomethacin were compared in 29 patients with monoarticular gouty arthritis of less than 48 hours' duration. (nih.gov)
- By 72 hours, the proportion of patients with improvement in the flurbiprofen group was equal to or greater than the proportion in the indomethacin group for all clinical efficacy parameters. (nih.gov)
- This study will compare the efficacy and adverse outcomes of oral nifedipine versus oral indomethacin for preterm labor tocolysis in an effort to identify which drug is most effective. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- As secondary objectives we intend to determine whether a decrease in BNP levels would be an equally reliable indicator of therapeutic efficacy in infants treated with ibuprofen as with indomethacin.In addition we will look at comparative effects on other vascular beds which might mediate long term side effects described above. (bioportfolio.com)
- After seeing encouraging results in a pilot study done last year, Indian researchers are now planning to conduct a randomised control trial (RCT) to understand the efficacy and safety of indomethacin in providing faster symptomatic relief and reduction in oxygen requirement in Covid-19 patients. (thehindubusinessline.com)
- Indomethacin shows a broad spectrum of efficacy against lipid-mediator related proteins including cyclooxygenase-2, phospholipase A2, PGF synthase and PGE synthase-2 but in the syn-configuration as well as LTB4 12HD/PGR in the anti-configuration. (rcsb.org)
- Thus, the broad spectrum of indomethacin efficacy can be attributed to its ability to adopt a range of different stable conformations. (rcsb.org)
- Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis on the efficacy of rectally administered indomethacin in the prevention of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP). (unboundmedicine.com)
- Conclusions about the clinical efficacy of indometacin for postoperative pain cannot be made unless more studies are conducted for a variety of surgical procedures, and different doses of indometacin are assessed. (cochrane.org)
Acute6
- Indomethacin/prochlorperazine/caffeine: a review of its use in the acute treatment of migraine and in the treatment of episodic tension-type headache. (uspharmacist.com)
- Acute renal failure due to concomitant action of methotrexate and indomethacin. (nih.gov)
- Acute Asthma Attack Due to Ophthalmic Indomethacin. (ebscohost.com)
- Reports on a case of an acute asthma attack due to ophthalmic indomethacin. (ebscohost.com)
- A patient with compensated congestive heart failure suffered acute deterioration of her renal function and cardiac status, requiring peritoneal dialysis, in association with indomethacin therapy. (annals.org)
- The patient was rechallenged with indomethacin and again developed acute reduction of her glomerular filtration rate and severe volume retention, which were again totally reversed when the drug was stopped. (annals.org)
Capsule3
- Indomethacin comes as a capsule, an extended-release (long-acting) capsule, and a suspension to take by mouth. (medlineplus.gov)
- The indomethacin controlled release formulations of the present invention comprise a capsule having coated pellets which exhibit both immediate release and sustained release characteristics in the same capsule. (google.com.au)
- Indomethacin 50 mg capsule is taken orally and is usually taken 2 or 3 times a day with a full glass of water. (canadapharmacy.com)
Placebo8
- Indomethacin: One 50 mg tablet of Indomethacin plus 2 pills of placebo followed by one 25 mg tablet of oral indomethacin every 6 hrs for 48 hrs. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- A randomized placebo-controlled trial was conducted where 602 patients were given rectal indomethacin or placebo soon after ERCP. (medindia.net)
- They were given two Indomethacin 50-mg rectal suppository and matching placebo immediately after the ERCP. (medindia.net)
- Following randomization, the patient will be given either 50 mg oral indomethacin with two pills of placebo, or 3 pills each containing 10 mg oral nifedipine for a total of 30 mg. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- Soon after they were born, we randomly assigned 1202 infants with birth weights of 500 to 999 g (extremely low birth weight) to receive either indomethacin (0.1 mg per kilogram of body weight) or placebo intravenously once daily for three days. (nih.gov)
- Isolated human gastric glands from surgical specimens were preincubated in an oxygenated medium with placebo or 16,16 dimethyl prostaglandin E2 (dmPGE2) and incubated at 37 degrees C in either medium alone, medium containing 4.43 mM indomethacin or medium containing 8% ethanol. (jci.org)
- Both indomethacin and ethanol significantly reduced the viability of placebo-pretreated glands, increased LDH release into the medium, and produced prominent ultrastructural damage. (jci.org)
- Randomized, placebo-controlled trials (randomized controlled trials) in adult patients that compared rectally administered indomethacin versus placebo in prevention of PEP were included. (unboundmedicine.com)
Take indomethacin5
- a type of heart surgery), you should not take indomethacin right before or right after the surgery. (medlineplus.gov)
- Take indomethacin at around the same times every day. (medlineplus.gov)
- Can I take indomethacin while taking gabapentin? (drugs.com)
- Can you take indomethacin,hydrocodone,and diabetic medicine? (drugs.com)
- Can I take indomethacin if I have an extreme bout of gout even though I'm taking allopurinol. (drugs.com)
Premature7
- Indomethacin can also cause premature closure or constriction of the ductus arteriosus. (medscape.com)
- Indometacin is an effective tocolytic agent, able to delay premature labor by reducing uterine contractions through inhibition of PG synthesis in the uterus and possibly through calcium channel blockade. (bionity.com)
- Indomethacin, on the other hand, has been used to treat premature neonates for many years. (bioportfolio.com)
- Thus, if we were to be able to eliminate the differential renal effects, indomethacin would remain, for many, the therapy of choice for the premature neonate with a persistent PDA. (bioportfolio.com)
- Indomethacin disposition and indomethacin-induced platelet dysfunction in premature infants. (biomedsearch.com)
- Indomethacin half-lives measured in two premature infants were 21 and 24 hours, respectively, much longer than in full-term newborns or adults. (biomedsearch.com)
- Further studies of potential toxicity seem to be indicated before instituting widespread indomethacin administration for ductal closure in premature infants. (biomedsearch.com)
Infants7
- Prophylactic indomethacin reduces severe intraventricular hemorrhage but may increase spontaneous intestinal perforation (SIP) in extremely low birth weight (ELBW) infants. (aappublications.org)
- The risk of SIP was compared between groups of infants with and without exposure to prophylactic indomethacin and early feeding in unadjusted analyses and in analyses adjusted for center and for risks of SIP. (aappublications.org)
- Among infants exposed to prophylactic indomethacin, the risk of SIP did not differ between the indomethacin/early-feeding group compared with the indomethacin/no-early-feeding group (adjusted relative risk [RR] 0.74, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.49-1.11). (aappublications.org)
- Among infants not exposed to indomethacin, early feeding was associated with a lower risk of SIP compared with the no early feeding group (adjusted RR 0.53, 95% CI 0.36-0.777, P = .0011). (aappublications.org)
- The combined or individual use of prophylactic indomethacin and early feeding was not associated with an increased risk of SIP in ELBW infants. (aappublications.org)
- Forty-six infants exposed to indomethacin in utero for treatment for preterm labor were compared with infants from two control groups. (nih.gov)
- In infants and sale for indomethacin children. (yogachicago.com)
Inhibits2
- For instance, indometacin inhibits both cyclooxygenase-1 and cyclooxygenase-2, which then inhibits the production of prostaglandins in the stomach and intestines responsible for maintaining the mucous lining of the gastrointestinal tract. (wikipedia.org)
- Since indomethacin inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2, it inhibits the production of prostaglandins in the stomach and intestines which maintain the mucous lining of the gastrointestinal tract . (bionity.com)
Doses2
- To address this issue, we treated mouse pre-brown cells with different doses of indomethacin, and delivered indomethacin to interscapular BAT (iBAT) of obese mice using implanted osmotic pumps. (aspetjournals.org)
- 3008-3013, 1988), we demonstrated that inhibition of prostaglandins in murine tumors by indomethacin results in the augmentation of tumor response to single doses of ionizing radiation. (aacrjournals.org)
Inhibitor4
- This is particularly important if Indometacin is given together with an ACE inhibitor or with potassium-sparing diuretics, because these combinations can lead to hyperkalemia and/or serious kidney failure. (wikipedia.org)
- Indomethacin is a nonselective inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX) 1 and 2, enzymes that participate in prostaglandin synthesis from arachidonic acid . (bionity.com)
- Indomethacin is a nonselective COX1 and COX2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.1 μg/mL and 5 μg/mL, respectively, used to reduce fever, pain, stiffness, and swelling. (selleckchem.com)
- We sought to demonstrate that concurrent exposure to hyperoxia and indomethacin, a potent inhibitor of cyclooxygenase, would increase pulmonary inflammation. (biomedsearch.com)
Inflammation6
- Indomethacin is also used to treat pain in the shoulder caused by bursitis (inflammation of a fluid-filled sac in the shoulder joint) and tendinitis (inflammation of the tissue that connects muscle to bone). (medlineplus.gov)
- Indomethacin is an active and effective anti-inflammation medication that works efficiently in case of rheumatoid arthritis (progressive joint inflammation), periarthritis (inflammation of soft tissues around the joint), spine disease (spondylitis), osteoarthritis, gout, thrombophlebitis (inflammation of vein walls and their occlusion), and other illnesses characterized by inflammation. (rxshop.md)
- Prescription drugs like Indomethacin are extremely effective for reducing the pain, inflammation, and joint stiffness caused by gout. (edrugsearch.com)
- These findings suggest that pulmonary inflammation in response to hyperoxia may be augmented by indomethacin. (biomedsearch.com)
- Indometacin helps relieve pain and inflammation. (mims.com)
- Do not take Indometacin with diflunisal (another medicine for pain and inflammation). (mims.com)
Prophylactic4
- The combination of prophylactic indomethacin and enteral feeding during the first 3 days after birth does not increase the risk of spontaneous intestinal perforation. (aappublications.org)
- Prophylactic indomethacin has also been associated with decrease in mortality and may play an important role in the current era where babies born as young as 22 weeks of gestation are surviving [ 14 ]. (nature.com)
- Although motor delays and impairments in the absence of cerebral palsy impact later adaptive function, they have not been the focus of prophylactic indomethacin studies. (nature.com)
- We found that prophylactic indomethacin decreased the severity of post-ERCP pancreatitis and was associated with shorter hospital stays", they said. (medindia.net)
20161
- Sandoz discontinued indomethacin in mid-2016. (ashp.org)
Ibuprofen4
- ibuprofen vs continuous IV indomethacin has different side effects, eg. (bioportfolio.com)
- Despite the fact that ibuprofen appears to minimize the renal side effects seen following bolus indomethacin, other concerns regarding both short and long-term safety remain. (bioportfolio.com)
- Ibuprofen therapy has not, to date, been compared with indomethacin administered by continuous infusion. (bioportfolio.com)
- Hence, in the current study we attempted to determine whether continuous indomethacin administration could potentially offer the same advantages as ibuprofen in treating PDA, specifically in terms of mitigation of renal side effects. (bioportfolio.com)
Oral indomethacin3
- 50 mg. oral Indomethacin initially, followed by 25 mg every 6 hrs for 48 hrs. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- Patients diagnosed with preterm labor who grant consent will be randomized by the pharmacy to receive oral nifedipine or oral indomethacin. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- The patients will then receive either 25 mg of oral indomethacin every 6 hours for 48 hours, or 20 mg of oral nifedipine every 6 hours for 48 hours. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Nonsteroidal anti-1
- Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (including indomethacin ) may rarely increase the risk for a heart attack or stroke . (medicinenet.com)
Either indomethacin1
- In addition, the investigators analyse possible factors to PEP in both cohorts of patients on either indomethacin or PDS. (centerwatch.com)
Contains indomethacin1
- Tivobrex contains indomethacin as "submicron particles that are approximately 20 times smaller than their original size. (practicalpainmanagement.com)
50mg1
- You can get Indomethacin 50mg from Canada Pharmacy. (canadapharmacy.com)
DRUG10
- Indomethacin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug. (medlineplus.gov)
- What will show up on a drug screen if I take predenisone, proden\coch, and indomethacin? (drugs.com)
- The frequency and severity of side effects and the availability of better tolerated alternatives make indometacin today a drug of second choice. (wikipedia.org)
- Indometacin is a potent drug with many serious side effects and should not be considered an analgesic for minor aches and pains or fever. (wikipedia.org)
- Indometacin ( INN ) or Indomethacin ( USAN and former BAN) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug commonly used to reduce fever , pain , stiffness, and swelling . (bionity.com)
- The modification of the nonselective nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, indomethacin, by amidation presents a promising strategy for designing novel cyclooxygenase (COX)-2-selective inhibitors. (rcsb.org)
- We have employed two mesoporous and two microporous carbons for the sustained release of one water-soluble drug (antipyrine) and one water-insoluble drug (indomethacin), using these as models to examine the controlled release characteristics. (osti.gov)
- Whether prophylaxis with indomethacin confers any long-term benefits that outweigh the risks of drug-induced reductions in renal, intestinal, and cerebral blood flow is not known. (nih.gov)
- An old anti-inflammatory drug, Indomethacin, has been found to rank highly as a potential compound to fight Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC), according to research by Dr. Anil Belur Nagaraj, PhD, at the Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. (canceractive.com)
- Indomethacin (IMC, Figure 1 ) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug used as analgesic and antipyretic, among other indications. (scielo.br)
Reduced the incidence1
- Rectal indomethacin significantly reduced the incidence of PEP. (unboundmedicine.com)
20202
- In December 2020, Medrxiv published a preprint of a study conducted by a group of doctors, who advanced the case use of Indomethacin for faster symptomatic relief and preventing progression of pneumonia in Covid-19 patients. (thehindubusinessline.com)
- Use the Coupons tab to find 2020 Indomethacin coupons that can reduce your costs even more. (edrugsearch.com)
Treatment11
- Your doctor or pharmacist will give you the manufacturer's patient information sheet (Medication Guide) when you begin treatment with indomethacin and each time you refill your prescription. (medlineplus.gov)
- How well someone does depends on how much indomethacin was swallowed and how quickly treatment is received. (medlineplus.gov)
- We describe a perforated jejunal ulcer that developed in a patient using indomethacin for treatment of ankylosing spon-dylitis. (ingentaconnect.com)
- What is the role of indomethacin in the treatment of preterm labor? (medscape.com)
- At the end of treatment, eight of 15 patients in the indomethacin group and five of 14 patients in the flurbiprofen group were asymptomatic. (nih.gov)
- There were no statistically significant differences between indomethacin and flurbiprofen in the percentage of asymptomatic patients at the end of treatment. (nih.gov)
- Indomethacin and Nifedipine are commonly used medications for treatment of pre term labor. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- A significant increase in leukocytes in bronchopulmonary lavage subsequent to combined oxygen and indomethacin treatment was observed when compared with either oxygen, indomethacin, or air treatments alone (p less than 0.05). (biomedsearch.com)
- Although oxygen treatment did alter pulmonary volume-pressure relations (p less than 0.05), hyperoxia alone or with concurrent indomethacin treatment did not alter elastance or histologic structures. (biomedsearch.com)
- Indomethacin and propranolol combined treatment for Shy-Drager syndrome. (bmj.com)
- Indomethacin-induced rats also exhibited considerable increases of pro-inflammatory cytokines including interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) levels and decreases of anti-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-10 (IL-10) and interleukin-4 (IL-4), but these imbalances were normalized through treatment of TRG. (sigmaaldrich.com)
Medication2
- Read the Medication Guide provided by your pharmacist before you start using indomethacin and each time you get a refill. (medicinenet.com)
- Keep in mind that Indomethacin medication does increase your blood pressure so make sure to check your blood pressure regularly. (canadapharmacy.com)
Severe2
- Indomethacin is used to relieve moderate to severe pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness caused by osteoarthritis (arthritis caused by a breakdown of the lining of the joints), rheumatoid arthritis (arthritis caused by swelling of the lining of the joints), and ankylosing spondylitis (arthritis that mainly affects the spine). (medlineplus.gov)
- Akbarpour F, Afrasiabi A, Vaziri ND: Severe hyperkalemia caused by indomethacin and potassium supplementation. (wikipedia.org)
Ankylosing spondylitis1
- Indomethacin is also used to treat ankylosing spondylitis, which is a type of arthritis that affects the joints in the spine. (mayoclinic.org)
Pharmaceutical1
- This invention relates to a novel oral pharmaceutical formulation of indomethacin having controlled release properties. (google.com.au)
Ulcer3
- The number of ulcer count was reduced to 0.1 ± 0.3 per rat in GSPEs treated group compared to 1.4 ± 0.5 per rat in indomethacin control group. (hindawi.com)
- Protective effects of trigonelline against indomethacin-induced gastric ulcer in rats and potential underlying mechanisms. (sigmaaldrich.com)
- In order to evaluate the gastroprotective efficiency of TRG, an indomethacin-induced ulcer model has been applied. (sigmaaldrich.com)
Drugs3
- Can I take Tylenol while taking indomethacin and can these drugs be alternated every 3 hours? (drugs.com)
- Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors alpha and gamma are activated by indomethacin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. (abcam.com)
- Hypoglycaemia β-adrenoceptor antagonists have inves- tigated these drugs, diarrhoea While up at the use can i take colchicine with indomethacin 1 44 3857. (musicaenlamochila.net)
Gout2
- Indomethacin is used to relieve pain , swelling, and joint stiffness caused by arthritis , gout , bursitis , and tendonitis. (medicinenet.com)
- Indomethacin treats the pain, swelling and stiffness associated with arthritis, gout, bursitis or tendonitis. (patientassistance.com)
Relieve2
- We hypothesized that, by scavenging free radicals, GSPEs would relieve oxidative stress in the small intestinal mucosa and reduce the injury induced by indomethacin. (hindawi.com)
- Indomethacin is also used to relieve pain from various other conditions. (canadapharmacy.com)
Sodium1
- Indomethacin microcapsules with a coat consisting of alginate and a mucoadhesive polymer such as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, methyl cellulose, carbopol and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose were prepared by an emulsification-ionic gelation process and were investigated with a view to develop mucoadhesive microcapsules. (ijpsonline.com)
Patients7
- The researchers from the University of Michigan Health System and Indiana University Medical Centre have reported in a study published in the NEJM (New England Journal of Medicine) that the frequency of pancreatitis after ERCP was significantly reduced if indomethacin was given rectally to the patients. (medindia.net)
- The earlier study covered 104 Covid-19 positive patients from two different hospitals, and concluded on the promising outcome, after indomethacin was given along with standard care. (thehindubusinessline.com)
- The investigators propose a multi-centre randomised controlled trial to compare the use of rectal indomethacin to PDS insertion in high risk patients in the prevention of PEP. (clinicaltrials.gov)
- rectal administered indomethacin was shown to reduce PEP (52 of 307 patients,16.9% to 27 of 295 patients, 9.2%, P=0.005). (clinicaltrials.gov)
- The small number of RCTs over the use of rectal indomethacin may have overestimated its beneficial effect especially among patients at lower risk of PEP. (centerwatch.com)
- The number needed to treat with indomethacin to prevent 1 episode of pancreatitis is 17 patients. (unboundmedicine.com)
- We recommend using indomethacin before or just after the procedure in patients undergoing ERCP. (unboundmedicine.com)
20182
CONCLUSIONS1
- Conclusions about the effectiveness of orally administered indometacin cannot be made until more studies are undertaken. (cochrane.org)