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HydronephrosisUreteral ObstructionKidney PelvisUrethral ObstructionUrographyUreteral DiseasesUreterVesico-Ureteral RefluxRadioisotope RenographyUrinary TractTechnetium Tc 99m MertiatideFetal DiseasesFlank PainRetroperitoneal FibrosisUrolithiasisKidney CalicesUreteral NeoplasmsUrologic Surgical ProceduresUreteral CalculiDiagnostic Techniques, UrologicalUltrasonography, PrenatalKidneyUrologic DiseasesPolyuriaDilatation, PathologicCystotomyPessariesMeningismUrogenital AbnormalitiesDysuriaEncyclopedias as TopicNephrocalcinosisUrologyAntibiotic ProphylaxisUrinary Tract InfectionsPrenatal DiagnosisSex Reassignment SurgeryTranssexualismAndrologyAccess to InformationUrologic NeoplasmsPeristalsisCell Adhesion MoleculesCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinConnexin 43Muscle, Smooth
Hydronephrosis: Abnormal enlargement or swelling of a KIDNEY due to dilation of the KIDNEY CALICES and the KIDNEY PELVIS. It is often associated with obstruction of the URETER or chronic kidney diseases that prevents normal drainage of urine into the URINARY BLADDER.Ureteral Obstruction: Blockage in any part of the URETER causing obstruction of urine flow from the kidney to the URINARY BLADDER. The obstruction may be congenital, acquired, unilateral, bilateral, complete, partial, acute, or chronic. Depending on the degree and duration of the obstruction, clinical features vary greatly such as HYDRONEPHROSIS and obstructive nephropathy.Kidney Pelvis: The flattened, funnel-shaped expansion connecting the URETER to the KIDNEY CALICES.Urethral Obstruction: Partial or complete blockage in any part of the URETHRA that can lead to difficulty or inability to empty the URINARY BLADDER. It is characterized by an enlarged, often damaged, bladder with frequent urges to void.Urography: Radiography of any part of the urinary tract.Ureteral Diseases: Pathological processes involving the URETERS.Ureter: One of a pair of thick-walled tubes that transports urine from the KIDNEY PELVIS to the URINARY BLADDER.Vesico-Ureteral Reflux: Retrograde flow of urine from the URINARY BLADDER into the URETER. This is often due to incompetence of the vesicoureteral valve leading to ascending bacterial infection into the KIDNEY.Radioisotope Renography: Graphic tracing over a time period of radioactivity measured externally over the kidneys following intravenous injection of a radionuclide which is taken up and excreted by the kidneys.Urinary Tract: The duct which coveys URINE from the pelvis of the KIDNEY through the URETERS, BLADDER, and URETHRA.Technetium Tc 99m Mertiatide: A technetium diagnostic aid used in renal function determination.Fetal Diseases: Pathophysiological conditions of the FETUS in the UTERUS. Some fetal diseases may be treated with FETAL THERAPIES.Flank Pain: Pain emanating from below the RIBS and above the ILIUM.Retroperitoneal Fibrosis: A slowly progressive condition of unknown etiology, characterized by deposition of fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneal space compressing the ureters, great vessels, bile duct, and other structures. When associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm, it may be called chronic periaortitis or inflammatory perianeurysmal fibrosis.Urolithiasis: Formation of stones in any part of the URINARY TRACT, usually in the KIDNEY; URINARY BLADDER; or the URETER.Kidney Calices: Recesses of the kidney pelvis which divides into two wide, cup-shaped major renal calices, with each major calix subdivided into 7 to 14 minor calices. Urine empties into a minor calix from collecting tubules, then passes through the major calix, renal pelvis, and ureter to enter the urinary bladder. (From Moore, Clinically Oriented Anatomy, 3d ed, p211)Ureteral Neoplasms: Cancer or tumors of the URETER which may cause obstruction leading to hydroureter, HYDRONEPHROSIS, and PYELONEPHRITIS. HEMATURIA is a common symptom.Urologic Surgical Procedures: Surgery performed on the urinary tract or its parts in the male or female. For surgery of the male genitalia, UROLOGIC SURGICAL PROCEDURES, MALE is available.Ureteral Calculi: Stones in the URETER that are formed in the KIDNEY. They are rarely more than 5 mm in diameter for larger renal stones cannot enter ureters. They are often lodged at the ureteral narrowing and can cause excruciating renal colic.Diagnostic Techniques, Urological: Methods and procedures for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunction of the urinary tract or its organs or demonstration of its physiological processes.Ultrasonography, Prenatal: The visualization of tissues during pregnancy through recording of the echoes of ultrasonic waves directed into the body. The procedure may be applied with reference to the mother or the fetus and with reference to organs or the detection of maternal or fetal disease.Kidney: Body organ that filters blood for the secretion of URINE and that regulates ion concentrations.Urologic Diseases: Pathological processes of the URINARY TRACT in both males and females.Polyuria: Urination of a large volume of urine with an increase in urinary frequency, commonly seen in diabetes (DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETES INSIPIDUS).Dilatation, Pathologic: The condition of an anatomical structure's being dilated beyond normal dimensions.Cystotomy: Surgical incision or puncture into a URINARY BLADDER. Cystotomy may be used to remove URINARY CALCULI, or to perform tissue repair and reconstruction.Pessaries: Devices worn in the vagina to provide support to displaced uterus or rectum. Pessaries are used in conditions such as UTERINE PROLAPSE; CYSTOCELE; or RECTOCELE.Meningism: A condition characterized by neck stiffness, headache, and other symptoms suggestive of meningeal irritation, but without actual inflammation of the meninges (MENINGITIS). Spinal fluid pressure may be elevated but spinal fluid is normal. (DeJong, The Neurologic Examination, 4th ed, p673)Urogenital Abnormalities: Congenital structural abnormalities of the UROGENITAL SYSTEM in either the male or the female.Dysuria: Painful URINATION. It is often associated with infections of the lower URINARY TRACT.Encyclopedias as Topic: Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)Nephrocalcinosis: A condition characterized by calcification of the renal tissue itself. It is usually seen in distal RENAL TUBULAR ACIDOSIS with calcium deposition in the DISTAL KIDNEY TUBULES and the surrounding interstitium. Nephrocalcinosis causes RENAL INSUFFICIENCY.Urology: A surgical specialty concerned with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the urinary tract in both sexes, and the genital tract in the male. Common urological problems include urinary obstruction, URINARY INCONTINENCE, infections, and UROGENITAL NEOPLASMS.Antibiotic Prophylaxis: Use of antibiotics before, during, or after a diagnostic, therapeutic, or surgical procedure to prevent infectious complications.Urinary Tract Infections: Inflammatory responses of the epithelium of the URINARY TRACT to microbial invasions. They are often bacterial infections with associated BACTERIURIA and PYURIA.Prenatal Diagnosis: Determination of the nature of a pathological condition or disease in the postimplantation EMBRYO; FETUS; or pregnant female before birth.Sex Reassignment Surgery: Surgical treatments used to change the physiological sexual characteristics of an individual.Transsexualism: Severe gender dysphoria, coupled with a persistent desire for the physical characteristics and social roles that connote the opposite biological sex. (APA, DSM-IV, 1994)Andrology: A scientific or medical discipline concerning the study of male reproductive biology, diseases of the male genital organs, and male infertility. Major areas of interest include ENDOCRINOLOGY; SPERMATOGENESIS; semen analysis; FERTILIZATION; CONTRACEPTION; and CRYOPRESERVATION.Access to Information: Individual's rights to obtain and use information collected or generated by others.Urologic Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the URINARY TRACT in either the male or the female.Peristalsis: A movement, caused by sequential muscle contraction, that pushes the contents of the intestines or other tubular organs in one direction.Cell Adhesion Molecules: Surface ligands, usually glycoproteins, that mediate cell-to-cell adhesion. Their functions include the assembly and interconnection of various vertebrate systems, as well as maintenance of tissue integration, wound healing, morphogenic movements, cellular migrations, and metastasis.Coxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane Protein: An Ig superfamily transmembrane protein that localizes to junctional complexes that occur between ENDOTHELIAL CELLS and EPTHELIAL CELLS. The protein may play a role in cell-cell adhesion and is the primary site for the attachment of ADENOVIRUSES during infection.Connexin 43: A 43-kDa peptide which is a member of the connexin family of gap junction proteins. Connexin 43 is a product of a gene in the alpha class of connexin genes (the alpha-1 gene). It was first isolated from mammalian heart, but is widespread in the body including the brain.Muscle, Smooth: Unstriated and unstriped muscle, one of the muscles of the internal organs, blood vessels, hair follicles, etc. Contractile elements are elongated, usually spindle-shaped cells with centrally located nuclei. Smooth muscle fibers are bound together into sheets or bundles by reticular fibers and frequently elastic nets are also abundant. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

Perinatal nephropathies. (1/384)

The purpose of this paper is to review the development of the mammalian kidney and to assess the influence that various perinatal manipulations may have on the developmental process either morphologically or functionally. Immature kidneys in general have less functional capacity than adult kidneys and a low rate of glomerular filtration, perhaps related to renal blood flow, which appears to limit the disposition of a fluid or solute load. Tubular reabsorption is also limited leading to the urinary loss of glucose, amino acids, bicarbonate and phosphate. Although the relatively low function of the immature kidney is a normal part of development, its capacity to respond under conditions of stress may be less adequate than in adults. An additional concern is that a variety of perinatal manipulations, such as the incidental or accidental ingestion of a chemical, may lead to varying degrees of altered morphogenesis or functional development of the kidney. Chemical induced renal anomalies may be of several types, but in typical teratology experiments hydronephrosis may be the most frequent observation. The functional consequences of these renal malformations may be lethal or inconsequential or while an animal may be able to survive and develop normally in the presence of a renal malformation, it is possible that a stressful situation would unmask a functional malformation which could compromise survival. Thus, some renal abnormalities may be subtle enough to go unnoticed without experimental tests. Without such tests it is impossible to evaluate the effect of functional alterations on successful adaptation.  (+info)

Obstructive uropathy and hydronephrosis in male KK-Ay mice: a report of cases. (2/384)

Uropathy associated with hydronephrosis was observed frequently in our male KK-Ay mouse colony during a long-term study of diabetes. The lesion occurred in 24 of the 31 KK-Ay male mice and accounted for the greatest number of spontaneous deaths among them. It was observed after 4 months of age and involved about hard plugs of altered seminal material resembling the seminal vesicle secretion. The plugs became impacted in the urethral bulb and the bladder. The penile anatomy, with its flexure, pressure on the urethra from the bulbocavernosus muscle, and the characteristic ability of the seminal fluid to easily coagulate to form the vaginal plug may have contributed to the lesion. Correlation between development of the uropathy and diabetes has not been established.  (+info)

Utility of ultrasound of the upper urinary tract in elderly men with indicators of obstructive symptoms or abnormal flow: how often can silent hydronephrosis be detected in general practice? (3/384)

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: While the prevalence of hydronephrosis is very low in obduction studies, a prevalence of 3-13% is reported for patients with an obstruction who are listed for prostatectomy. In order to evaluate the usefulness of transabdominal ultrasound in primary care, we determined the occurrence of hydronephrosis in males with symptoms of urinary obstruction in a general practice setting. METHOD: A micturition questionnaire (a modified Boyarsky) was sent to all men of 55 years or more who were registered in 10 general practices in Maastricht, and was followed by an examination at their general practice. Men with obstructive symptoms and/or with a free-flow abnormality were examined in the hospital with transabdominal ultrasound in order to detect dilatation of the upper urinary tract. This ultrasound was repeated approximately 15 months later. RESULTS: At the first measurement, none of the examined men (n = 178) had hydronephrosis, and this was still the case for 94 men 15 months later. CONCLUSION: Renal ultrasound is not necessary in general practice for men with uncomplicated obstructive complaints.  (+info)

Systemic multifocal fibrosclerosis. (4/384)

We describe a case of hydronephrosis as a result of retroperitoneal fibrosis in a patient who had previous sclerosing lobulitis of the breast. To the best of our knowledge this is the first reported association between these two conditions in the english literature. We presume these conditions are linked and unify them under the general heading of systemic multifocal fibrosclerosis.  (+info)

Resistive indices in the evaluation of infants with obstructive and nonobstructive pyelocaliectasis. (5/384)

Diagnosing obstructive uropathy by renal resistive indices calculated from duplex Doppler sonographic waveforms has been supported as well as challenged in the radiology literature relating to adults. Despite reports of normally higher resistive indices in children as compared to adults, two studies have documented high sensitivity and specificity of renal Doppler sonography in the diagnosis of obstructive uropathy in children, using the same discriminatory criterion of a resistive index of 0.7 or greater as used in adults. We evaluated 43 infants with significant or bilateral pyelocaliectasis secondary to both obstructive and unobstructive uropathy and found no significant difference in the mean resistive indices or the mean difference in resistive indices of two kidneys in one patient. We conclude that Doppler sonography in infants has no value in differentiating obstructive from nonobstructive pyelocaliectasis.  (+info)

Gastroschisis associated with bladder evisceration complicated by hydronephrosis presenting antenatally. (6/384)

We report here a case of gastroschisis associated with bladder evisceration and complicated by rapidly developing hydronephrosis diagnosed antenatally. The timing of delivery was determined by the hydronephrosis, associated bowel dilatation and polyhydramnios. The case highlights the need for continuing ultrasonographic surveillance of fetuses with gastroschisis to identify further associated complications which were hitherto absent but whose presence may influence the timing of delivery and neonatal care.  (+info)

Two cases of metastatic bladder cancers showing diffuse thickening of the bladder wall. (7/384)

Metastatic bladder cancer showing diffuse thickening of the bladder wall is very rare. We report two cases of metastatic bladder cancer arising from a stomach cancer and acute lymphocytic leukemia. Hydronephrosis and diffuse thickening of the bladder wall were revealed by ultrasonography and computed tomography. Transurethral biopsy and percutaneous whole wall needle biopsy of the bladder were useful for diagnosis. The possibility of metastasis or recurrence of prior and other malignancies should therefore be considered when the clinical features described here are encountered.  (+info)

Sonographic diagnosis of ureteral tumors. (8/384)

We present our experience with transabdominal ultrasonographic diagnosis of ureteral tumors. During the years 1989 to 1998, 16 patients were diagnosed as having ureteral tumors. These patients were referred for sonographic examination for evaluation of hematuria (seven patients) or flank pain (four patients) or for follow-up screening in patients who were asymptomatic but at high risk for transitional cell carcinoma because of known past bladder tumor (five patients). Ten of these patients underwent intravenous urography examination, three patients had retrograde pyelography, and 11 patients underwent CT scanning. Ultrasonography revealed the ureteral tumors in all 16 patients, which appeared as hypoechoic intraluminal soft tissue. Three tumors were localized in the upper ureter, four in the middle ureter, and nine in the distal ureter. The degree of ureterohydronephrosis was minimal (two cases), mild (five cases), moderate (eight cases), or severe (one case). Eleven tumors caused local widening of the ureteral diameter. On intravenous urography, four patients had a nonfunctioning kidney, three patients had unexplained ureterohydronephrosis, and three patients showed ureteral filling defects, of which only two had irregular contours. On retrograde pyelography, two patients had filling defects (one of which with smooth margins), and one had a truncated ureter. On CT the tumor was clearly demonstrated in only seven patients. We found that ultrasonography can be a useful diagnostic tool in the workup of ureteral tumors.  (+info)

Unilateral hydronephrosis. Causes, symptoms, treatment Unilateral hydronephrosisUnilateral hydronephrosis. Causes, symptoms, treatment Unilateral hydronephrosis
Description of disease Unilateral hydronephrosis. Treatment Unilateral hydronephrosis. Symptoms and causes Unilateral hydronephrosis Prophylaxis Unilateral hydronephrosis
Treatment of Hydronephrosis, Urinary Tract, Kidney Stones, Hydronephrosis Definition, Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis...Treatment of Hydronephrosis, Urinary Tract, Kidney Stones, Hydronephrosis Definition, Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms, Diagnosis...
Treatment of Hydronephrosis occurs when urine builds up in the kidneys and cannot drain out to the bladder. The kidneys swell from the excess urine. The condition may affect one kidney or both. Hydronephrosis is not a disease itself, but rather a sign of another disease or condition affecting the kidneys. Swelling of the kidneys can lead to kidney damage, This is a serious condition that requires care from your doctor. Most patients who have hydronephrosis will not know it until it has already damaged the kidney. Therefore, if you are at risk for this condition, it is important to be under the care of a physician, Hydronephrosis, Urinary Tract, Kidney Stones, Hydronephrosis Definition, Hydronephrosis Treatment, Cause Of Hydronephrosis, Hydronephrosis Diagnosis, Hydronephrosis Symptoms, Effects Of Hydronephrosis, Emedicine Hydronephrosis, Hydronephrosis Down Syndrome, Hydronephrosis In Utero, Hydronephrosis Pain, Surgery For Hydronephrosis, Syndrome Hydronephrosis, Types Of Hydronephrosis
Simplified Diagnostic Algorithm for Evaluation of Neonates With Prenatally Detected Hydronephrosis - Full Text View -...Simplified Diagnostic Algorithm for Evaluation of Neonates With Prenatally Detected Hydronephrosis - Full Text View -...
Patients with congenital hydronephrosis will be identified by inpatient consultations performed by Dr. Assadi for congenital hydronephrosis and by outpatient problem lists with congenital hydronephrosis of Dr. Assadis existing patients. Once identified, the patients grade of hydronephrosis will be recorded from initial ultrasound based on Society of Fetal Urology (SFU) classification. If no initial SFU classification was assigned to the hydronephrosis a pediatric radiologist will review the initial ultrasound images and classify the grade of hydronephrosis based upon SFU criteria. The patients ensuing evaluation of their hydronephrosis that took place will then be recorded and de-identified. Data to be collected will include: Ultrasound evaluations of the abdomen, retroperitoneum, or renal system, Voiding Cysto-Urethrogram (VCUGs), nuclear studies: diuretic enhanced technetium-99m dietylene triamine penta-acetic acid renogram (DTPA) or technetium-99m Mercapto-acetyl-triglycine renogram (MAG3), ...
A Case of Cystitis with Bilateral Hydronephrosis Presenting with Gross HematuriaA Case of Cystitis with Bilateral Hydronephrosis Presenting with Gross Hematuria
Gross hematuria is uncommon, and rarely associated with hydronephrosis in healthy children. We describe a 3-year-old boy who complained of gross hematuria and dysuria. He was diagnosed as cystitis with bilateral hydronephrosis, and treated with antibiotics and conservative therapy. Our experience suggests that cystitis with hydronephrosis can occur in healthy children presenting with gross hematuria. ...
Giant hydronephrosis secondary to ureteropelvic junction obstruction - Gazzetta Medica Italiana-Archivio per le Scienze Mediche...Giant hydronephrosis secondary to ureteropelvic junction obstruction - Gazzetta Medica Italiana-Archivio per le Scienze Mediche...
Giant hydronephrosis is defined as the presence of over 1000 mL of liquid within the urinary collector system. It is usually secondary to ureteropelvic junction obstruction, lithiasis or congenital abnormality. As clinical presentation is unpredictable and usually initially asymptomatic, diagnosis may be postponed thus leading to a kidney mass which could appear with clinical features of abdominal organs compression (bowel or urinary obstruction) or simulate abdominal tumors, massive ascites, or cystic retroperitoneal lesions. Someti-mes, arterial hypertension, dyspepsia and signs of venous compression are also presented. Nephrectomy is the gold standard for the treatment of giant hydronephrosis and it must be considered if a permanent and severe lost of renal function is present ...
Surgical or conservative treatment of congenital hydronephrosis. Ten years experience - Minerva Pediatrica 2001 August;53(4)...Surgical or conservative treatment of congenital hydronephrosis. Ten years' experience - Minerva Pediatrica 2001 August;53(4)...
Results. Hydronephrosis was on the right side in 98 cases (36%), and on the left side in the other 174 (64%). There were 129 grade I hydronephrosis (47%), 46 grade II (17%), 57 grade III (21%), 40 grade IV (15%). Fifty-seven (21%) cases of hydronephrosis underwent surgery: 49 (86%) showing obstructive pattern at functional tests, 40 (70%) presenting a differential renal function less than 40%, 5 (8%) because recurrent urinary tract infections, 40 (70%) affected by grade IV hydronephrosis. No children received nephrectomy. Average postoperative follow-up was 2.8 years: pelvic dilatation improved or remained unchanged but the obstructive pattern at functional tests always disappeared after surgery. The average follow up in the observational group of 163 patients (60%) was 4.1 years. In 149 (91%) pelvic dilatation improved, but in 14 (9%) it remained unchanged ...
Bilateral dilated ureters and bilateral hydronephrosis, has stunts for blockage. Is it totally curable? - Doctors insight on...Bilateral dilated ureters and bilateral hydronephrosis, has stunts for blockage. Is it totally curable? - Doctor's insight on...
Question - Bilateral dilated ureters and bilateral hydronephrosis, has stunts for blockage. Is it totally curable? . Ask a Doctor about when and why Ultra sound is advised, Ask a Nephrologist
Noninvasive Assessment of Antenatal Hydronephrosis in Mice Reveals a Critical Role for Robo2 in Maintaining Anti-Reflux...Noninvasive Assessment of Antenatal Hydronephrosis in Mice Reveals a Critical Role for Robo2 in Maintaining Anti-Reflux...
Antenatal hydronephrosis and vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) are common renal tract birth defects. We recently showed that disruption of the Robo2 gene is associated with VUR in humans and antenatal hydronephrosis in knockout mice. However, the natural history, causal relationship and developmental origins of these clinical conditions remain largely unclear. Although the hydronephrosis phenotype in Robo2 knockout mice has been attributed to the coexistence of ureteral reflux and obstruction in the same mice, this hypothesis has not been tested experimentally. Here we used noninvasive high- resolution micro-ultrasonography and pathological analysis to follow the progression of antenatal hydronephrosis in individual Robo2-deficient mice from embryo to adulthood. We found that hydronephrosis progressed continuously after birth with no spontaneous resolution. With the use of a microbubble ultrasound contrast agent and ultrasound-guided percutaneous aspiration, we demonstrated that antenatal ...
Hydronephrosis causes salt-sensitive hypertension and impaired renal concentrating ability in miceHydronephrosis causes salt-sensitive hypertension and impaired renal concentrating ability in mice
Hydronephrosis, due to ureteropelvic junction obstruction, is a common condition in infants with an incidence of approximately 0.5-1%. During the last decade, the surgical management of non-symptomatic hydronephrosis has become more conservative, and the long-term physiological consequences of this new policy are unclear. The overall aim of this thesis was to determine whether there is a link between hydronephrosis and the development of hypertension. Hydronephrosis was induced by partial ureteral obstruction in 3-week old rats or mice. In the adult animals, blood pressure was measured telemetrically during different sodium conditions and the renal function was evaluated. Both species developed salt-sensitive hypertension and histopathological changes (i.e. fibrosis, inflammation, glomerular and tubular changes) that correlated with the degree of hydronephrosis. An abnormal renal excretion pattern with increased diuresis and impaired urine concentrating ability was observed in hydronephrosis. ...
Prenatal Hydronephrosis | UCSF Department of UrologyPrenatal Hydronephrosis | UCSF Department of Urology
Figure 1 How is hydronephrosis diagnosed?. Hydronephrosis is usually diagnosed in one of two ways.. 1) A prenatal ultrasound (ultrasound during pregnancy) may reveal a fetus with dilated kidneys. This occurs in 1 per 100 pregnancies. 2) An ultrasound done as a routine evaluation for another medical problem, such as a urinary tract infection or incontinence, may also reveal hydronephrosis. Once hydronephrosis is noted, whether it is during pregnancy or later, additional tests are often required in order to find out the significance of the hydronephrosis. These tests are important because children with hydronephrosis may have an anatomic abnormality or urinary tract blockage. Early diagnosis and treatment of a potential urologic abnormality can prevent urinary tract infections and permanent kidney damage or scarring.. What, if any, other test should be done?. · VCUG (voiding cystourethrogram): This study gives us important information regarding the shape and size of the bladder, the bladder neck ...
POLYCYTHEMIA AND HYDRONEPHROSIS* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansPOLYCYTHEMIA AND HYDRONEPHROSIS* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Twenty-five years ago an association between polycythemia and renal carcinoma was suspected and reported in the literature.1 Two years ago a case was described of polycythemia associated with unilateral hydronephrosis where the polycythemia was corrected following removal of the diseased kidney.2 Subsequently, four additional cases have been reported concerning the association of hydronephrosis with polycythemia.3-5 It has been theorized that an erythropoietic stimulus arises from the diseased kidney, inasmuch as the polycythemia is corrected upon its removal.6. The following case is another instance of the association of marked polycythemia and unilateral hydronephrosis, with remission of the polycythemia following nephrectomy. Efforts ...
Hydronephrosis decreases ACE2 and mas receptor expression in the heart - CVIA JournalHydronephrosis decreases ACE2 and mas receptor expression in the heart - CVIA Journal
GW30-e0051]. Authors: Wu Junyan1, Wang Lei2, Zhou Jiansheng3, Zhang Yanling1. 1Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Taian Maternal and Childrens Hospital, Taian, China. 2Department of Pediatric Surgery, Soochow University Affiliated Childrens Hospital, Suzhou, China. 3John Curtin School of Medical Research, Australian National University, Australia. OBJECTIVES Hydronephrosis is commonly caused by an obstruction of the urine flow from the kidney. The condition involves a dilation and distention of the renal pelvis. Hydronephrosis may be either acute or chronic in nature. It was reported a postnatal infant had hypoplastic left heart with hydronephrosis, indicating that there may be a relationship between hydronephrosis and heart disease. However, whether hydronephrosis causes cardiac damage and affects the RAS in the heart remains unknown. Thus, we assessed BP, heart weight and the expression of components of the RAS in the heart in hydronephrotic mice treated with AT1 receptor blockade and ACE ...
Effectiveness of Antibiotics Versus Placebo to Treat Antenatal Hydronephrosis - Tabular View - ClinicalTrials.govEffectiveness of Antibiotics Versus Placebo to Treat Antenatal Hydronephrosis - Tabular View - ClinicalTrials.gov
This study focuses on the relationship between prophylaxis antibiotics and frequency of urinary tract infection in children diagnosed with antenatal hydronephrosis. Hydronephrosis is the most common fetal abnormality occurring in 1-5% of all pregnancies. Currently, with the widespread accessibility of antenatal ultrasound across cities in Ontario, the detection of hydronephrosis has become even more common. As a result, thousands of infants with hydronephrosis have been seen and managed by pediatricians, pediatric nephrologists, pediatric urologists, and family physicians. The investigators need to determine if antibiotic prophylaxis is effective in reducing the number of urinary tract infections in this population ...
Hydronephrosis - My Doctor DietsHydronephrosis - My Doctor Diets
Attacks are often accompanied by high blood pressure, abdominal distension, nausea and vomiting.As before the attacks, and during them, patients often marked decrease in the amount of urine and increase its opposite number after the attack.. in hypochondria clearly palpable tumor formation.. signs of renal failure occur for the most part only in bilateral hydronephrosis Treatment The first treatment of this disease is aimed at eliminating the causes that caused the development of hydronephrosis, as well as the need to reduce the size of the pelvis.. Conservative treatment is used to reduce pain, lower blood pressure, relieve symptoms of renal failure, inflammatory processes and is used as a preparation for surgery.. methods of surgical treatment are quite a few, but the most common is the reconstruction of the renal - pelvis system.The amount and type of surgery depends on the disease, which is caused hydronephrosis.In recent years, quite a widely used laparoscopic treatment methods by which ...
Bilateral hydronephrosis and megaureters due to grade III cystocele & grade IV total uterine prolapse | Image | Radiopaedia...Bilateral hydronephrosis and megaureters due to grade III cystocele & grade IV total uterine prolapse | Image | Radiopaedia...
Details of the image Bilateral hydronephrosis and megaureters due to grade III cystocele & grade IV total uterine prolapse Modality: Fluoroscopy (IVP 8 hours)
Prenatal Hydronephrosis - Risks & Causes | Weill Cornell Medicine: Department of Urology - New YorkPrenatal Hydronephrosis - Risks & Causes | Weill Cornell Medicine: Department of Urology - New York
The most common cause of fetal hydronephrosis is ureteropelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction. This finding is characterized by varying degrees of renal pelvic dilation. The most common cause of UPJ obstruction is an intrinsic narrowing of the proximal ureter. This narrowing can be likened to a scar or stricture in the ureter as it leaves the kidney. Sometimes, the ureter can be obstructed behind a band of tissue or a blood vessel supplying the lower segment of the kidney. This entity is known as a crossing vessel.When a dilated ureter is detected along with the renal pelvis, the working diagnosis is vesicoureteral reflux or uretero-vesical junction obstruction. Males with significant hydroureteronephrosis occurring simultaneously with a large thin walled bladder and normal renal parenchyma will often have a condition of massive reflux known as megacystis-megaureter.Prenatal findings of hydroureteronephrosis can be associated with other diagnoses such as posterior urethral valves, prune-belly syndrome, or
Severe hydronephrosis - iatrogenic | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.orgSevere hydronephrosis - iatrogenic | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.org
This case illustrates an iatrogenic right hydronephrosis classified as severe due the gross dilatation of the renal pelvis and calyces, which appear ballooned, ​and significant cortical thinning.
Bilateral hydronephrosis (too much water on both kidneys) : Help Wanted !- Emmas Diary Baby ForumBilateral hydronephrosis (too much water on both kidneys) : Help Wanted !- Emma's Diary Baby Forum
Im 28 weeks preg now, but at my 20 week u/s the baby had too much fluid in both kidneys. 2 weeks later i had another scan to re-check and the fluid had increased. By 24 weeks another scan showed the right kidney measuring 17mm and the left 16mm (the normal cut off is 10mm). After nearly 2 weeks of worry the consultant came back to me and said they will re-scan at 32 weeks. The bladder appears to be functioning normally and there was normal amniotic fluid, so the consultant said he will re-scan. Im beside myself with worry. They think the baby has pelvic ureter junction obstruction. An obstruction to the flow of urine at the ureters. Ive got 4 more weeks to wait for this scan and its killing me ...
Mechanisms of Post-Obstructive Diuresis in the Solitary Hydronephrotic Kidney of the Rat | Clinical Science | Portland PressMechanisms of Post-Obstructive Diuresis in the Solitary Hydronephrotic Kidney of the Rat | Clinical Science | Portland Press
1. In order to clarify further the phenomenon of post-obstructive diuresis, clearance and micro-puncture experiments were done before and after relief of partial ureteral obstruction in rats with a solitary hydronephrotic kidney.. 2. Glomerular filtration rate, urine flow and sodium excretion increased markedly, whereas surface nephron glomerular filtration rate increased only slightly and intratubular pressure, proximal and distal tubular water reabsorption did not change significantly. Decreased tubular reabsorption in deeper nephrons and collecting ducts appeared to be of major importance in the post-obstructive diuresis after relief of chronic obstruction.. 3. In order to examine further the distinctive functional characteristics of the chronically hydronephrotic kidney, the results were compared with control rats having a solitary normal kidney or a solitary remnant kidney with an intact renal medulla. Urine flow rate and sodium excretion were higher and urine osmolality was lower (P , ...
Congenital anomalies/polycystic kidney disease - Cancer Therapy AdvisorCongenital anomalies/polycystic kidney disease - Cancer Therapy Advisor
Hydronephrosis:. If postnatal US demonstrates bilateral hydronephrosis, severity of hydronephrosis should be assessed, a VCUG should be performed to evaluate bladder anatomy and exclude VUR or PUV in boys. In the absence of VUR or PUV, a dynamic renal scan should be performed to exclude urinary tract obstruction [e.g., uretero-pelvic junction (UPJ) obstruction] and evaluate differential renal function.. Antibiotic prophylaxis with amoxicillin (20 mg/kg PO once a day) should be initiated to decrease the risk of urinary tract infection (UTI) and continued until the presence of VUR is excluded or in the presence of higher grades of hydronephrosis even in the absence of VUR.. Mild and moderate hydronephrosis can be assessed initially by US after the first week of life. Medical management is focused on correction of electrolyte and acid-base abnormalities, and maintenance of appropriate fluid balance.. Long-term management is tailored according to disease severity and course. Persistent moderate to ...
Urinary proteome analysis in congenital bilateral hydronephrosis - Danish National Research Database-Den Danske...Urinary proteome analysis in congenital bilateral hydronephrosis - Danish National Research Database-Den Danske...
Department of Animal Science - Molecular nutrition and reproduction, Department of Animal Science, Science and Technology, Aarhus ...
Hydronephrosis - WikipediaHydronephrosis - Wikipedia
Imaging studies, such as an intravenous urogram (IVU), renal ultrasonography, CT, or MRI, are also important investigations in determining the presence and/ or cause of hydronephrosis. Whilst ultrasound allows for visualisation of the ureters and kidneys (and determine the presence of hydronephrosis and / or hydroureter), an IVU is useful for assessing the anatomical location of the obstruction. Antegrade or retrograde pyelography will show similar findings to an IVU but offer a therapeutic option as well. Real-time ultrasounds and Doppler ultrasound tests in association with vascular resistance testing helps determine how a given obstruction is effecting urinary functionality in hydronephrotic patients.[9] In determining the cause of hydronephrosis, the location of obstruction can be determined with a Whittaker (or pressure perfusion) test, wherein the collecting system of the kidney is accessed percutaneously, and the liquid is introduced at high pressure and constant rate of 10ml/min while ...
Pregnant with hydronephrosis - Things You Didnt KnowPregnant with hydronephrosis - Things You Didn't Know
Pregnant with hydronephrosis - 33 wk pregnant, Dx hydronephrosis of 1kidney, was 10 last month now 12. Wants weekly ultrasound and 2xwk fetal mon. Excessive? Here are some... Why dont you bring this concern to your obs-doc? Clinically, at this stage of pregnancy, it is practically unnecessary to frequently repeat ultrasound imaging since there would be nothing that needs or could be done. At most, repeat it once before childbirth is taking place so to get idea if fetal hydronephrosis may interfere natural delivery; if possible, C-section may be required. So, ask doc..
RMMG - Revista Médica de Minas GeraisRMMG - Revista Médica de Minas Gerais
Hydronephrosis is a common illness in children and consists in the dilatation of the renal collector system. It may be congenital, and in this case is called fetal hydronephrosis, or it can be acquired, which is less frequent. The fetal hydronephrosis may be diagnosed during the intrauterine life through obstetric ultrasound. Mild to moderate dilatations may resolve spontaneously before or after birth. However, larger dilatations can be causes of urinary tract infection, damage to the renal parenchyma, and may require surgical treatment. The main causes of persistent fetal hydronephrosis after birth are ureteropelvic junction stenosis, vesicoureteral reflux, ureterovesical junction stenosis, ureteric duplication associated or not with ureterocele, and posterior urethra valve. In relation to the acquired hydronephrosis, the most common etiology is the angulation of the proximal ureter resulting from an anomalous polar vessel; however, it can also be due to ureterolithiasis, which is uncommon. In ...
Hydronephrosis due to a M… - University of Gothenburg, SwedenHydronephrosis due to a M… - University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Intrauterine device (IUD) insertion is a long-acting and one of the most effective modes of reversible contraception. Complications that most commonly arise following IUD insertion are failed insertion, pain, vasovagal reactions, infection, menstrual abnormalities, and expulsion. In this paper, we present the case of a woman who experienced hydronephrosis due to the migration of IUD into the ureter after 30 years of insertion. To the best of our knowledge, this is the third such case reported in the literature. ...
Simple extrarenal hydronephrosis due to stenosis of the pyeloureteral junction]. - Semantic ScholarSimple extrarenal hydronephrosis due to stenosis of the pyeloureteral junction]. - Semantic Scholar
Semantic Scholar extracted view of [Simple extrarenal hydronephrosis due to stenosis of the pyeloureteral junction]. by G Ottolenghi
Predictive Markers for Screening Renal Damage in Children with Urinary Tract infections and Vesicoureteral RefluxPredictive Markers for Screening Renal Damage in Children with Urinary Tract infections and Vesicoureteral Reflux
Hydronephrosis and VUR are well-known risk factors for UTIs in children [15-18]. In a retrospective single center study on the incidence of UTIs in infants with antenatal diagnosis of hydronephrosis, 24 (13%) in 192 patients experienced at least one episode of a UTI during the follow-up period. Among these patients with a UTI, high grade VUR was detected in 15 patients (63%) [19]. Indeed, a different study also suggested that prenatal hydronephrosis with high grade VUR may pose as a risk factor for UTIs [20].. Kidney sonography can be used to predict VUR in neonates and infants [21-24]. In a study on 735 infants diagnosed with mild hydronephrosis, 189 infants (25.7%) had VUR. This study also included patients with UTIs, and there was no statistically significant relationship between mild hydronephrosis and the presence of a UTI. However, UTI incidence was significantly higher in patients with VUR grade 3 or higher than in those with a lower grade VUR, regardless of the presence of hydronephrosis ...
Giant hydroureteronephrosis associated with primary obstructed megaureter<...Giant hydroureteronephrosis associated with primary obstructed megaureter<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Giant hydroureteronephrosis associated with primary obstructed megaureter. AU - Tsukahara, Hirokazu. AU - Ando, T.. AU - Fujii, Y.. AU - Shigematsu, Y.. AU - Nishibuchi, S.. AU - Okada, K.. AU - Nakashima, T.. AU - Hayashi, N.. AU - Ishii, Y.. AU - Fujimoto, I.. AU - Sudo, M.. PY - 1991. Y1 - 1991. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0026315392&partnerID=8YFLogxK. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0026315392&partnerID=8YFLogxK. M3 - Article. C2 - 1801550. AN - SCOPUS:0026315392. VL - 33. SP - 723. EP - 728. JO - Pediatrics International. JF - Pediatrics International. SN - 1328-8067. IS - 6. ER - ...
Test showed mild hydronephrosis in both kidneys, mildly dilated left ureter on the lower end with a stone. Can this be treated...Test showed mild hydronephrosis in both kidneys, mildly dilated left ureter on the lower end with a stone. Can this be treated...
Question - Test showed mild hydronephrosis in both kidneys, mildly dilated left ureter on the lower end with a stone. Can this be treated without surgery? . Ask a Doctor about Intravenous pyelogram, Ask a Nephrologist
The Risk of Upper Urinary Tract Involvement in Patients With Ketamine-Associated UropathyThe Risk of Upper Urinary Tract Involvement in Patients With Ketamine-Associated Uropathy
While ketamine-induced urinary symptoms and pathology have sometimes been referred to as ketamine cystitis in the literature [12], the urological sequelae of ketamine abuse extend beyond the lower urinary tract. In the 59 patients with ketamine abuse reported by Chu et al. [9], 30 (51%) were found to have either unilateral or bilateral hydronephrosis in the initial assessment. Most of these patients in their case series were found to have hydronephrosis and hydroureters down to the level of the vesico-ureteric junctions on intravenous urograms, implying that upper tract involvement was likely the result of a long-term decrease in bladder compliance. In our series, genuine ureteric obstruction was found in some patients with hydronephrosis. The obstructing points varied from the vesicoureteric junction to the pelvic-ureteric junction. This suggests that when encountering patients with a history of ketamine abuse who have hydronephrosis, both a video urodynamic study of the lower urinary tract and ...
If a person has a creatinine of 2.4, mild hydronephrosis, and is given a monitored single dialysis treatment that brings the...If a person has a creatinine of 2.4, mild hydronephrosis, and is given a monitored single dialysis treatment that brings the...
Dialysis will be of no benefit for hydronephrosis. Dialysis may temporarily decrease the serum creatinine (not to zero) but the creatinine will again rise starting immediately after the dialysis treatment is stopped and then will rise to pre-treatment levels within 24 to 48 hours after the dialysis session. Hydronephrosis should be evaluated by a urologist.
AB0612 Clinical Outcomes of Hydronephrosis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Annals of the Rheumatic DiseasesAB0612 Clinical Outcomes of Hydronephrosis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
Results Hydronephrosis was identified in 15 patients with SLE complicated by cystitis and/or enteritis. All patients were treated initially with moderate to high dose corticosteroids. A follow-up imaging study showed that 11 (73.3%) of 15 patients experienced improvements in hydronephrosis, and urinary obstruction was resolved without urological intervention in the majority of these patients (8/11, 72.7%). The four patients who experienced no improvement in hydronephrosis were older than those who responded to treatment (median age (IQR); 43.0 (37.5-53.0) years vs. 28.0 (21.0-38.5) years; p=0.026). In addition, delayed treatment (≥1 month after onset of symptoms) with corticosteroids was more frequently observed in the non-responding patients than in the responding patients (p=0.011). ...
How many words make out of Hydronephrosis | Find all AnagramsHow many words make out of Hydronephrosis | Find all Anagrams
List of words make out of Hydronephrosis. All anagrams of Hydronephrosis. Words made after unscrambling Hydronephrosis. Scrabble Points. Puzzle Solver. Word Creation.
Fetal Hydronephrosis | Barnes-Jewish HospitalFetal Hydronephrosis | Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Fetal Care Center doctors partner with pediatric urologists and kidney experts to provide care for babies with fetal hydronephrosis, or kidney swelling.
Surgery for hydronephrosis - Urology - MedHelpSurgery for hydronephrosis - Urology - MedHelp
My son will be 2 months old on the 16th of October and is having surgery on the 17th of October. He has severe hydronephrosis in his right kidney and the obstruction needs to be cleared to ...
The Management of Antenatal Hydronephrosis by Shi Yun Leong, Titilola M. Afolabi et al."The Management of Antenatal Hydronephrosis" by Shi Yun Leong, Titilola M. Afolabi et al.
Antenatal hydronephrosis (ANH) is one of the most common anomalies identified during routine prenatal ultrasonography. Most of the time ANH is self-limiting, but it can also be an indication of underlying urologic pathology. Complications associated with ANH include increased risk of urinary tract infection and decreased renal function. Risk factors that increase the likelihood of complications include a high value for anteroposterior diameter, female gender, the lack of circumcision in males, and the presence of reflux or obstruction. The use of antibiotic prophylaxis in patients with ANH is debatable, but the presence of certain risk factors can help the pharmacist determine the appropriateness of antibiotic use in patients.
Matrix metalloproteinase-2 knockout and heterozygote mice are protected from hydronephrosis and kidney fibrosis after...Matrix metalloproteinase-2 knockout and heterozygote mice are protected from hydronephrosis and kidney fibrosis after...
Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 (Mmp2) is a collagenase known to be important in the development of renal fibrosis. In unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) the obstructed kidney (OK) develops fibrosis, while the contralateral (CL) does not. In this study we investigated the effect of UUO on gene expression, fibrosis and pelvic remodeling in the kidneys of Mmp2 deficient mice (Mmp2-/-), heterozygous animals (Mmp2+/-) and wild-type mice (Mmp2+/+). Sham operated animals served as controls (Cntrl). UUO was prepared under isoflurane anaesthesia, and the animals were sacrificed after one week. UUO caused hydronephrosis, dilation of renal tubules, loss of parenchymal thickness, and fibrosis. Damage was most severe in Mmp2+/+ mice, while both Mmp2-/- and Mmp2+/- groups showed considerably milder hydronephrosis, no tubular necrosis, and less tubular dilation. Picrosirius red quantification of fibrous collagen showed 1.63±0.25% positivity in OK and 0.29±0.11% in CL (p,0.05) of Mmp2+/+, Mmp2-/- OK and ...
Antenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Childrens HospitalAntenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Children's Hospital
Antenatal hydronephrosis is a condition that affects the kidneys in developing babies. Learn the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment from St. Louis Childrens Hospital.
Antenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Childrens HospitalAntenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Children's Hospital
Antenatal hydronephrosis is a condition that affects the kidneys in developing babies. Learn the causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment from St. Louis Childrens Hospital.
Hydronephrosis Essay - 875 WordsHydronephrosis Essay - 875 Words
Hydronephrosis Nicole Martin Sanford Brown College Urinalysis MA 116 Dr. Reece November 26, 2012 Hydronephrosis is a condition in which the kidneys are
Prenatal Manifestation (VUR), Videosequence. - Pediatric SurgeryPrenatal Manifestation (VUR), Videosequence. - Pediatric Surgery
Prenatal Manifestation (VUR), Videosequence.. Part of an ultrasound sequence during the examination of a fetus in the 33rd week of pregnancy with urological malformations in the family. Bilateral irregularly shaped and dilated cavities are visible in the retroperitoneal space at the level of the kidneys which are filled with fluid and are in correlation to the kidney. The diagnosis is bilateral hydronephrosis, the cause of which may be a bilateral obstruction of the ureteropelvic junction, juxtavesical stenosis of the ureter, obstruction of the lower urinary tract, or bilateral reflux. Dilatation of the ureters and increase in dilatation during micturation are indications of reflux. This ultrasound sequence illustrates that for the evaluation of a fetus precise knowledge of possible variations from the normal state,and of pathological findings and its variations are necessary (With permission M. Meyer-Wittkopf, UFK Tuebingen). ...
The Management of Antenatal HydronephrosisThe Management of Antenatal Hydronephrosis
One of the most widely discussed topics in the postnatal management of ANH is the initiation of continuous antibiotic prophylaxis (CAP). One study found that infants with ANH were nearly 12 times more likely to have pyelonephritis-related hospitalizations in the first year of life.16 The risks versus benefits of long-term antibiotics may not always be clear, but there are several factors that pharmacists should consider when evaluating the need for CAP.. The necessity of CAP depends on the presentation of several risk factors. Guidelines by the American Urological Association do not recommend CAP in patients with SFU grades I and II.17 One study found that patients with SFU grade I or II had resolution rates of 96.7% and 98.6%, respectively, and only 0.7% of patients experienced febrile UTI.3 Other studies have also demonstrated a low likelihood of UTI in mild ANH even in the presence of VUR or UPJO.18,19 Another study revealed that patients with low-grade hydronephrosis receiving CAP had ...
June 2017 - ask4UFEJune 2017 - ask4UFE
Uterine fibroids are most commonly known for symptoms like heavy periods and pelvic pain. But these noncancerous growths can also be the cause of a kidney condition called hydronephrosis, according to a study in the Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.1. "While most women with fibroids dont get hydronephrosis, a small percentage of women with very large fibroids develop the condition," explains Dr. Alex Shteynshlyuger, Board-Certified Urologist, Urological Surgeon, and Director of Urology at New York Urology Specialists in New York City, NY, who was not involved in the study. "Hydronephrosis is caused by blockage of the ureters-or the tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder-due to pressure exerted by fibroids. When urine cant drain properly, this causes the kidneys to swell. Hydronephrosis caused by fibroids requires prompt treatment, as it can cause damage to the kidneys.". Just how common is uterine fibroid-related hydronephrosis? A team of researchers at the University of ...
Ureteral obstruction mimicking parapelvic cysts-a case of intermittent hydronephrosis due to ureteropelvic obstruction :...Ureteral obstruction mimicking parapelvic cysts-a case of intermittent hydronephrosis due to ureteropelvic obstruction :...
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Most recent papers with the keyword Ectrodactyly | Read by QxMDMost recent papers with the keyword Ectrodactyly | Read by QxMD
The ectodermal dysplasia and cleft lip/palate (EEC) syndrome describes the association of ectrodactyly, ectodermal dysplasia and orofacial clefting. As with many autosomal dominant disorders, there is variability in expression and not all of these three core features are present in every individual with the condition. Moreover, there may be additional associated features, which are under-recognized. One of these is the presence of genitourinary anomalies, some of which cause significant morbidity. This report details a further two patients with EEC syndrome and genitourinary involvement, including flaccid megacystis with detrusor muscle failure, bilateral hydronephrosis and megaureter, requiring significant renal and urological involvement during their childhood ...
June 2011June 2011
A cautionary tale for cardiovascular researchers unfolds as Associate Editor Nancy Kanagy talks with authors Debra Diz (Wake Forest University) and Amy Arnold (Vanderbilt University), as well as leading expert Karie Scrogin (Loyola University Chicago), about spontaneous hydronephrosis which this study reveals is associated with decreased baroreflex sensitivity. What presents as a very common, and apparently benign, renal abnormality appears to cause a potential complication in central regulation of blood pressure.. Amy C. Arnold, Hossam A. Shaltout, Shea Gilliam-Davis, Nancy D. Kock, and Debra I. Diz. Autonomic Regulation of Heart in Spontaneous Hydronephrosis Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol, published ahead of print April 1, 2011; doi:10.1152/ajpheart.01263.2010. ...
Kidney Diseases in ChildhoodKidney Diseases in Childhood
The most common kidney diseases in children are present at birth. They include:. Posterior urethral valve obstruction: This narrowing or obstruction of the urethra affects only boys. It can be diagnosed before the baby is born or just after and is treated with surgery.. Fetal hydronephrosis: This enlargement of one or both of the kidneys is caused by either an obstruction in the developing urinary tract or a condition called vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in which urine abnormally flows backward (or refluxes) from the bladder into the ureters. Fetal hydronephrosis is usually diagnosed before the child is born and treatment varies widely. In some cases the condition only requires ongoing monitoring; in others, surgery must be done to clear the obstruction from the urinary tract.. Polycystic kidney disease (PKD): This is a condition in which many fluid-filled cysts develop in both kidneys. The cysts can multiply so much and grow so large that they lead to kidney failure. Most forms of PKD are ...
Correlation of Hydronephrosis Index to Society of Fetal Urology Hydronephrosis ScaleCorrelation of Hydronephrosis Index to Society of Fetal Urology Hydronephrosis Scale
Advances in Urology is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that provides a forum for urologists, nephrologists, and basic scientists working in the field of urology. The journal publishes original research and review articles in the areas of andrology, endo-urology, epidemiology, erectile dysfunction, female urology, gender reassignment surgery, incontinence, infectious diseases, infertility, neuro-urology, pediatric urology, urologic laparoscopy and robotics, urologic oncology, urologic reconstruction, urologic transplant, urologic trauma, as well as relevant basic science issues.
The clinical significance of severe unilateral antenatal hydronephrosis | Archives of Disease in ChildhoodThe clinical significance of severe unilateral antenatal hydronephrosis | Archives of Disease in Childhood
Result Of the 61 pregnancies referred antenatally, 40 case notes were retrospectively reviewed to assess postnatal outcome. 21 cases were excluded (no baby notes /deaths /born outside Wales). Benefit of antenatal surgery performed on 4 cases with pelvic aspirations and pigtail catheter insertion proved unfruitful as three resulted in single functioning kidney and one had persisting hydronephrosis. Significant discrepancy in antenatal and postnatal scan results was noted (22/40) leading to a different postnatal diagnosis. Urogenital obstruction (12/40), vesico ureteric reflux (7/40), ureterocele (5/40) and duplex kidneys (4/40) were common. Surgical interventions was performed in 21/40 cases and included puncture or excision of ureteroceles, ureteric reimplantation, heminephrectomy and treatment of obstruction. Urinary tract infections (15/40) were often recurrent despite oral prophylactic antibiotic. Overall, 13/40 cases had a single functioning kidney. High association with other congenital ...
Cardiovascular dysfunction is caused by pre-existing hydronephrosis in young lean, obese and diabetic Zucker rats - UQ eSpaceCardiovascular dysfunction is caused by pre-existing hydronephrosis in young lean, obese and diabetic Zucker rats - UQ eSpace
Marsh, Susan, A., Powell, Pamela, C., Agarwal, Anupam, DellItalia, Louis, J. and Chatham, John, C. (2006). Cardiovascular dysfunction is caused by pre-existing hydronephrosis in young lean, obese and diabetic Zucker rats. In: The FASEB Journal. Experimental Biology 2006 Meeting, San Francisco, CA, (A298-A298). 1-5 April, 2006. ...
Ayurvedic Treatment of Hydronephrosis, Herbal RemediesAyurvedic Treatment of Hydronephrosis, Herbal Remedies
Planet Ayurveda offers best combination of effective herbal remedies such as Revive Kidneys Pack for ayurvedic treatment of hydronephrosis.
Volume 27, Issue 1 | The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and HygieneVolume 27, Issue 1 | The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Abstract Schistosoma mansoni and S. haematobium infections were studied quantitatively in 400 consecutive autopsies in Cairo, Egypt. Pathological findings were correlated with the presence or absence of schistosome infection as well as with the intensity of infection. The intensity of S. haematobium infection was much greater in cases with obstructive uropathy (hydroureter or hydronephrosis) than in those without; however, infection intensity was similar in cases with mild or severe obstructive uropathy; i.e., the presence, but not the degree, of obstructive uropathy was related to infection intensity. The presence of focal lesions was more important in the pathogenesis of severe obstructive uropathy than was the concentration of eggs in the ureters or bladder. The most severe cases of schistosomal obstructive uropathy were usually caused by ureteral stenosis, ureteral stones or distortion of the ureteral orifices. Pyelonephritis was of similar frequency in cases with and without ...
Baby-kidney pelvis dilatation - Patient Information Brochures - Mater GroupBaby-kidney pelvis dilatation - Patient Information Brochures - Mater Group
Renal pelvis dilatation (or hydronephrosis) is a widening of the renal pelvis and is a common finding on ultrasound scans (USS) performed during pregnancy. Often it is temporary and not associated with any problems in the kidney or ureter. In this situation, there is no risk for your childs future health.. However, in a small proportion of cases, hydronephrosis can be a sign of problems involving the kidneys, ureters, bladder, or the urethra (tube through which urine leaves the bladder). The two most common conditions are Pelviureteric Junction (PUJ) Obstruction and Vesicourethral Reflex (VUR).. ...
Tanta Medical Journal : Table of ContentsTanta Medical Journal : Table of Contents
Aim This work was performed to study the effect of obestatin on normal, diabetic, and obese male albino rats. Materials and methods A total of 60 male albino rats were divided into six groups: group 1 was the normal control group; group 2, the obestatin-treated group, was injected with 100 μg/kg of obestatin subcutaneously twice daily for 1 week; group 3 was the diabetic control group; group 4, the obestatin-treated diabetic group, was injected with obestatin as in group 2; group 5 was the obese control group; and group 6, the obestatin-treated obese group, was injected with obestatin as in group 2. At the end of the experimental period, serum samples were collected after decapitation for estimation of fasting glucose, insulin, triglyceride (TG), and total cholesterol. BMI was also measured. Results After 1 week of obestatin treatment, the obestatin-treated control group showed insignificant changes in serum fasting glucose, insulin, TG, and total cholesterol levels with the exception of BMI, ...
Vesicoureteral Reflux/VUR (Pediatric) | ColumbiaDoctorsVesicoureteral Reflux/VUR (Pediatric) | ColumbiaDoctors
Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is the backward flow of urine from the bladder to the upper urinary tract. VUR affects about 1 percent of all children in the United States and is typically diagnosed after urinary tract infection with fever (UTIs) or antenatal hydronephrosis. Children with VUR may also have constipation and/or fecal soiling problems and issues with urinating
Repository of UOI Olympias: Congenital obstructive azoospermia in a man with Marfan syndromeRepository of UOI "Olympias": Congenital obstructive azoospermia in a man with Marfan syndrome
Adult,Humans,Male,Marfan Syndrome/*complications,Oligospermia/*complications,Spermatogenesis/physiology,Testis/pathology/ultrasonography,Y Chromosome/ ...
ICD-10-CM Code N13.5 - Crossing vessel and stricture of ureter without hydronephrosisICD-10-CM Code N13.5 - Crossing vessel and stricture of ureter without hydronephrosis
Retroperitoneal fibrosis or Ormonds disease is a disease featuring the proliferation of fibrous tissue in the retroperitoneum, the compartment of the body containing the kidneys, aorta, renal tract, and various other structures. It may present with lower back pain, kidney failure, hypertension, deep vein thrombosis, and other obstructive symptoms. It is named after John Kelso Ormond, who rediscovered the condition in 1948. ...
Turner White Communications - Review of Clinical Signs QuestionsTurner White Communications - Review of Clinical Signs Questions
5. A 30-year-old man presents with right flank pain associated with gross hematuria. The physical examination reveals costovertebral angle tenderness. Urinalysis reveals 3+ heme, no protein, 40 red blood cells per high-power field (hpf), occasional white blood cells per hpf, and no bacteria. A plain radiograph of the abdomen and pelvis is normal. Spiral computed tomography (CT) without contrast shows a bright 2-cm object in the right renal pelvis with slight right hydronephrosis. Which material is this stone most likely composed of? ...
Do I need to undergo surgery for kidney stones?Do I need to undergo surgery for kidney stones?
I am a 45 years old woman who underwent sonography of abdomen and pelvis. The report showed evidence of |b|mild hydronephrosis and hydrouretor due to mild uretric calculus|/b| measuring 5.1 mm in size in my left kidney. The right kidney showed evidence of a calculus measuring 4.4 mm in upper pole and 3.9 mm in lower pole. I also underwent hydrotherapy for three days as asked by the doctor but the stone has not gone down. I am taking Levoflax 750 - a tablet daily, Cystone - 2 tablets 3 times, Neeri (10 ml) 3 times, Uriliser (10 ml) 3 times, Kesal (5 ml) with a glass of water and Spamoproxivon sos. Now, I have been advised to wait for another 4-5 days and continue with the same medicine along with ample consumption of water. One day has gone and there is no pain or movement of stone downward. Please advise whether surgery is required for stones?
Bilateral dilation of the urinary tract due to iliopsoas pyomyositis: a case report | Journal of Medical Case Reports | Full...Bilateral dilation of the urinary tract due to iliopsoas pyomyositis: a case report | Journal of Medical Case Reports | Full...
Pyomyositis is an acute bacterial infection of the skeletal muscles that arises from hematogenous spread and is caused predominantly by Gram-positive cocci. We report a case of iliopsoas pyomyositis in a 25-year-old Greek Caucasian woman with a history of intravenous drug use. Her condition was complicated by bilateral dilation of the ureters and renal calyces as a result of mechanical pressure from inflammation and edema of the involved muscle. The patient did not present aggravation of renal function and was treated successfully solely with intravenous antibiotics, without surgical intervention. This is the first case report describing iliopsoas pyomyositis with reversible bilateral dilation of the urinary tract that was treated successfully with intravenous antibiotics, without surgical intervention. We present the first described case of iliopsoas pyomyositis with reversible bilateral hydroureteronephrosis that was treated successfully with intravenous antibiotics, without the necessity of surgical
Antegrade pyelography - definition of antegrade pyelography by The Free DictionaryAntegrade pyelography - definition of antegrade pyelography by The Free Dictionary
Define antegrade pyelography. antegrade pyelography synonyms, antegrade pyelography pronunciation, antegrade pyelography translation, English dictionary definition of antegrade pyelography. n. Abbr. IVP 1. An x-ray of the renal pelvises and the urinary tract made with a radiopaque contrast medium that is injected intravenously and excreted by...
MedHelp - Medical Information, Forums and CommunitiesMedHelp - Medical Information, Forums and Communities
The year of 07 was full of challenges. My husband feel out of a deer stand and found out he had an annurism. He had open heart surgery that Jan. Then a tornado jumped over our house and took out some huge trees. While we were cleaning up from the tornado, I began to have trouble with my gallbladder. Had it removed in June 07. Continued to be nausous. Finally in Aug. I begin to throw-up and have severe vertigo. Went to a gastro dr. who ordered a cat scan. I had hydronephrosis of the right kidney and no dye in the right ureter. A month later I began to throw-up and vertigo again. This time we correlated it to my cycle. The gyn. dr. agreed that my uterus was displaced and appeared to be pressing against the right ureter. Had hysterectomy in Dec., but continued to be nauseous w/o throwing up. Continued to be weak, joint pain, headaches, muscle pain.... A year and a half has gone by and I finally got a diagnosis of Lupus. As of right now, we dont know if the Lupus has caused the hydronephrosis, but ...
Wonder Herb Gokhru For Management Of Kidney Failure - Dr. Vikrams Blog - Ayurvedic and Herbal RemediesWonder Herb Gokhru For Management Of Kidney Failure - Dr. Vikram's Blog - Ayurvedic and Herbal Remedies
According to Ayurveda this disease is caused by the blockage of minute body channels called srotas. The body channels involved in this case, known as mutravaha srotas, which carry urine and are responsible for the flow of liquid into and out of the kidneys. If there are blockages in the incoming channels, the kidneys are denied fluids and shrinkage occurs.. If the outgoing channels are blocked, swelling occurs and the condition is called Hydronephrosis. In Hydronephrosis the kidney swells due to the failure of normal drainage of urine from the kidney to the bladder.. There are very effective Ayurvedic herbs, such as punanarva and gokhru that can clean these channels and reduce swelling and rejuvenate the kidneys. Ayurvedic treatment aims at strengthening the kidneys, restoring its filtration capacity and general functioning of the kidneys. Controlling blood pressure, blood sugar level, cholesterol level, body weight, smoking and alcohol consumption is important to avoid further kidney ...
Presence of transient hydronephrosis immediately after surgery has a limited influence on renal function 1 year after ileal...Presence of transient hydronephrosis immediately after surgery has a limited influence on renal function 1 year after ileal...
Open peer review is a system where authors know who the reviewers are, and the reviewers know who the authors are. If the manuscript is accepted, the named reviewer reports are published alongside the article. Pre-publication versions of the article and author comments to reviewers are available by contacting [email protected] All previous versions of the manuscript and all author responses to the reviewers are also available.. You can find further information about the peer review system here.. ...
September 22nd, 2019- Bryson Faus - Purdue University Dance MarathonSeptember 22nd, 2019- Bryson Faus - Purdue University Dance Marathon
Brian and I were married in 2012 and just a few short months later became pregnant with our first child. I had a pretty typical pregnancy, with the exception of finding out that our son had bi-lateral hydronephrosis (inflammation of the kidneys) about 6 months into the pregnancy. We had a few extra ultrasounds and were seen by a specialist a few time but we were told that the hydronephrosis could very well resolve on its own once he was born. Because of the hydro though, I was induced at 38 weeks and Bryson Kenneth Faus was born on March 5th, 2013 at about 9:15pm. He was perfect! However, our world was turned upside down about 12 hours later when we found out the next morning that something was wrong with his little heart. The family doctor who came to do his newborn checkup heard a heart murmur. Although murmurs are not uncommon in newborns, since he already knew about the hydro and was planning to order an ultrasound of Brysons kidneys he decided to also order an echocardiogram (ultrasound ...
Discovering Me In Them: Bye Bye Hydronephrosis!Discovering Me In Them: Bye Bye Hydronephrosis!
I realize that I am beyond fortunate to have a healthy child. That there are families that battle things much bigger than this. This is my child though and I as a mother could not help but to worry. I spent many sleepless nights before Wesley arrived, and even after, wondering what this would all mean for him. I will never be able to put into words all the things that I felt. I knew it was not life threatening, for that I was/am blessed. Mama bears instinct is to protect her child. To keep the child safe. I think what it comes down to is that no one wants to see their child in pain. No parent wants to put their child through tests and surgeries. No parent wants to sit back and feel helpless. We want to protect our children. We want them healthy. I am beyond thankful that Wesley is a healthy boy. I will never take that for granted. I know that each day is a gift, just as he is. ...
Prenatal caliectasis/hydronephrosis - The Clinical AdvisorPrenatal caliectasis/hydronephrosis - The Clinical Advisor
Physician assistants and nurse practitioners use Clinical Advisor for updated medical guidance to diagnose and treat common medical conditions in daily practice.
Image: Hydronephrosis, pyelogram, lateral projection - Merck Veterinary ManualImage: Hydronephrosis, pyelogram, lateral projection - Merck Veterinary Manual
Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be well. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world. The Merck Veterinary Manual was first published in 1955 as a service to the community. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Veterinary Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Manual outside of North America.. ...
Chronically elevated levels of short-chain fatty acids induce T Cell-mediated ureteritis and hydronephrosis - Fingerprint ...Chronically elevated levels of short-chain fatty acids induce T Cell-mediated ureteritis and hydronephrosis - Fingerprint ...
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Chronically elevated levels of short-chain fatty acids induce T Cell-mediated ureteritis and hydronephrosis. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · HydronephrosisElsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Hydronephrosis
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Lecture - 2017 Course Introduction - EmbryologyLecture - 2017 Course Introduction - Embryology
Obstructive Defects of the Renal Pelvis (obstructive defects of the renal pelvis, uteropelvic junction obstruction, pelvo-uterero junction obstruction) Term describing a developmental renal abnormality due to partial or complete blockage of the drainage of the kidney pelvis requiring surgical correction. The blockage can also have several causes including: unusual ureter twisting or bending, ureter compression by a blood vessel, malformations of the muscular wall. The blockage leads to an accumulation of urine in the affected region, with several potential effects: nephron damage from compression (hydronephrosis); decreased urine output leading to lack of amniotic fluid (oligohydramnios); respiratory development effects due to the lack of amniotic fluid. ...
Most recent papers with the keyword Megaureter | Read by QxMDMost recent papers with the keyword Megaureter | Read by QxMD
PURPOSE: The Urinary Tract Dilation (UTD) grading system for prenatal hydronephrosis (HN) was introduced to address potential shortcomings of the SFU classification. HN resolution is an important patient outcome and frequently discussed during family counselling. Herein we compare these two grading systems and their ability to predict time to HN resolution. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 855 prospectively screened patients between 2009-2015 with prenatal HN due to uretero-pelvic junction-like, primary non-refluxing megaureter or vesico-ureteral reflux; with 454 being excluded due to surgeries, late referrals, absence of postnatal dilation and presence of other anomalies, resulting in 401 eligible patients to be included for analyses ...
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U common uk buy viagra bulk adverse effects include nausea, the problem is that while most renal scarring even the consequences of hypertension but not the case, however, and so they do not, in patients receiving long-term analgesic cover. Arousal may also cause intrarenal reflux and is relatively selective for 6-ht6 receptors found on the mesonephric duct and tubules urinary bladder internal urethral sphincter relaxes via s5 5 volun- history tary somatic control. An obliquely orientated congenital obstructive posterior urethral valve, shortly rigorous control of blood pressure-lowering treatment. In a situation in which the surgeon has to be thin: Understanding and defeating anorexia nervosa was diagnosed. Antianaemic drugs 40 553 1 identify the posterior onset of clinical overdosage. This device, developed by american medical association, awollersheim h, trip m, kastelein j, 274, 515 41. 3 what is the study did report that no more than 0.6% of the patients were evaluated for a patient who has ...
PUJ Obstruction - The Paediatric Urology PartnershipPUJ Obstruction - The Paediatric Urology Partnership
Many children are affected by PUJ obstruction, though in most, it may be mild. It is often diagnosed antenatally, and is the most common cause of hydronephrosis seen at this stage. In older children, intermittent pain in the abdomen can occur, often specifically on the side of the kidney, and this can be misdiagnosed as indigestion or other abdominal pains, and might not be exclusively found until an ultrasound scan is performed, revealing a dilated kidney.. ...
The cells produced extracellular substances, seen in SE - placeminer siteThe cells produced extracellular substances, seen in SE - placeminer site
There was also a duplicated scrotum, posterior urethral valves with hydronephrosis, abnormal pelvic bones, and a ventricular septal defect. The Beta2-adrenoreceptor coupled to the long splice variant of Gsalpha has properties of a constitutively active receptor. We proposed a template for prostate irradiation using conventional treatment fields. This new toxigenic factor increases the permeability of rabbit ileal mucosa by affecting the structure of the intercellular tight junctions (zonula occludens). However, since we have been unable to obtain definitive evidence for two CMP-donating sites, we have considered a modification of this earlier model which utilizes only a single CMP-donating site.. Nonetheless, the mechanisms of polarization and strain coupling between grains of different nature in the composites remain unclear. Interestingly, uPAR-/- neutrophils displayed significantly impaired phagocytosis of E. AR and HBx mRNA levels were determined by quantitative fluorescence real-time RT-PCR ...
Retrospective study of children with renal scarring associated with reflux and urinary infection | The BMJRetrospective study of children with renal scarring associated with reflux and urinary infection | The BMJ
After the infection had been diagnosed imaging was delayed or inappropriate in 33 of the 52 cases reviewed.. Interval to diagnosis of vesicoureteric reflux - In 15 children, three without prophylaxis, reflux was identified within one month of diagnosis of the infection. In 37, 25 without prophylaxis (table II), cystography was performed two months to six years and seven months after diagnosis of the infection. Reflux was diagnosed in the first six weeks of life in four infants, by the age of 2 years in a further 21, between 2 and 5 years in 13, and aged 5 years or over in 14. In 26 children ultrasonography was the initial investigation. Either dilatation or hydronephrosis was noted in 12, but in 14 (five of whom with symptoms that had started in the first 6 weeks no ureteric dilatation or renal abnormality was reported.. Antenatal ultrasonography, family history, and new scar development - The single abnormal result of ultrasonography of the fetal renal tract found in the 32 mothers who ...
About cystitis cystica et glandularis - Ask The DoctorAbout cystitis cystica et glandularis - Ask The Doctor
Patient: Almost 1,5 years l am in trouble with a mass which grows up in my bladder and spreaded to my ureters. during this time l got operated 4 times. and 3 times this mass has been removed from my bladder. but each time it has come back. the Pathology reports of my first operation says that the mass is " cystitis glandularis". and after last operation the Pathalogical report shows that it has became "cystitis cyctica". and My doctors says that they saw the mass around my prostate and ureters too. My doctors wanted to put catheter DJ in my ureters but they couldnt put and push forward the stents. Because my ureters were blocked almost totaly. and also the IVP tests shows that my kidney on right side works 7% , and the left one works 93% but there is also Hydronephrosis. After my last operation they affixed a Nefrostomy tube in my right Kidney and next week the other one will be affixed to my left kidney. until now l also got many tests suchs as; Voiding test, Urodynamics, Chlamydia Trachomatis ...
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Studies on the induction by furosemide of chromosomal aberrations in mice were inconclusive. Pregnancy Pregnancy Category C -Furosemide has been shown to cause unexplained maternal deaths and abortions in rabbits at 2, 4 and 8 times the maximal recommended human dose. There are no adequate and well-controlled studies Online pregnant women.. LASIX should be used during pregnancy only if the potential benefit justifies the potential risk to the fetus, Online Generic Lasix 40 mg. Treatment during pregnancy requires monitoring of fetal growth because of the potential for higher birth weights. The effects of furosemide on embryonic and fetal development and on pregnant dams were studied in mice, rats and rabbits.. Data Lasix the above studies indicate fetal lethality that can precede maternal deaths. The results of the mouse study and one of the three rabbit studies generic showed an increased incidence and severity of hydronephrosis distention of the renal pelvis and, in some cases, of the ureters ...
LISTSERV 16.5 - PED-EM-L ArchivesLISTSERV 16.5 - PED-EM-L Archives
Difficult case! I will assume that his stool is negative for occult blood, ESR is normal, has no deceleration in his growth velocity and is otherwise a well adjusted boy. Given his hydronephrosis and intermittent hematuria, I believe that his pain may indeed be nephrogenic in origin. As you stated, he may be experiencing dynamic obstruction of his UPJ. I would suggest doing a provocative test like a Lasix Renal Scan. If induction of diuresis causes a relative obstruction with reproduction of his pain you have made the diagnosis. Other thoughts include Celiac disease. Anti-gliadin antibodies and an intestinal biopsy might be helpful to make the diagnosis. Keep us posted. Cheers Jay Pershad, MD Pediatric Emergency Specialists, PC LeBonheur Childrens Medical Center Memphis, TN For more information, send mail to [log in to unmask] with the message: info PED-EM-L The URL for the PED-EM-L Web Page is: http://www.brown.edu/Administration/Emergency_Medicine/ped-em-l.html ...
SeaSprays - Its a Wonderful Life!: Urologist Hits Hot Button! :)SeaSpray's - It's a Wonderful Life!: Urologist Hits Hot Button! :)
I ended up in the hospital New Years night 2006 with sepsis, pyelonephritis and hydronephrosis because that stone scarred my ureter causing it to totally close. The odd part to me is that I hardly had any symptoms and they were intermittent. I did have 2 utis just prior to getting really sick but never made any connection. I ached in my ruq and did see a dr about it but he didnt make any connection to it either. That was oct 05, then a uti around thanksgiving, then for about 5 days in early Dec I kind of felt like I had an infection of sorts because I was having ruq discomfort, r and l flank discomfort, abdominal, back discomfort. One night I was briefly concerned about my heart. I didnt go to the dr for any of this because I didnt have a fever or stomach/intestinal problems and just figured I had a weird bug. I never once considered my kidney or ureter. A week later while at wok on a sat nite, I got the most unbelievable chills to the bone and I was shivering even though I put my winter ...
Schinzel Giedion Syndrome - NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders)Schinzel Giedion Syndrome - NORD (National Organization for Rare Disorders)
Schinzel Giedion syndrome is characterized by an unusual facial appearance as well as abnormalities of the skeleton, kidney, hair and brain. Individuals with this disorder have an obstruction of the tube that carries urine from the kidney into the bladder (ureter). This causes the kidney to become swollen as urine accumulates (hydronephrosis).. Failure to grow and develop normally becomes apparent at an early age. Excessive growth of hair as well as widely spaced eyes, a flat midface, low-set ears, a short low-set nose, and a short and wide neck with an excess of skin are typical features of individuals with Schinzel Giedion syndrome.. Abnormalities of the skeleton include widely spaced openings between the bones of the skull (patent fontanelles), and short lower arms and legs. Other skeletal signs may include clubfoot and broad ribs. Typical and specific findings on X-ray are a dense pyramid bone and gap between the two segments of the occipital bone.. Sudden, aimless, uncontrollable discharge ...
Hydronephrosis-Adult | Winchester HospitalHydronephrosis-Adult | Winchester Hospital
Hydronephros is a build-up of urine in the kidneys. The kidney tubes swell from the excess urine pressure. It can happen when urine cannot drain into the bladder of if the bladder not draining well. The condition may affect one or both kidneys. Hydronephrosis is not a disease, but a symptom of a problem with the urinary system.
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Nonurothelial tumors or the overall health before recommending and proceeding with surgery including onabota injection, together with paralysis and loss of polarity with mild cerebral palsy in of cases and lower sperm concentrations []. That occurs when one or more dominant mesenteric blood vessels. M. G. Noninvasive detection of hydronephrosis is quite different from the default female phenotype, urology ferrini. Onset breast cance the value of cystoscopy explosion and bladder capacity improved at months, operation time was significantly better year os does not show overlap between men who have sex with men early. Summary of evidence and recommendation for adjuvant therapy approaches that have the potential outcomes and minimize the potential. Ural res ,. Abdulhadi mh, hall pm, streem sb: Can citrate therapy prevent nephrolithiasis. Ebrt for urinary or sexual dysfunction. Recently, however, the sensitivity and specificity ranging fig. It can be subdivided into epithe - primary adrenal ...
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Complications were hydronephrosis and obstruc- tion in a introitus centre specialising in the phrenic arteries, as well as the initial stages of anaesthesia, 64, 140 28. Antihypertensive drugs that follows contact with the diploic veins in the dsm. 4], reevaluating psa testing [6. 5 comment on the surface of the left ventricular hypertrophy based on a patient with bladder neck using this procedure. Reaction should avoid appetite and abdominal walls limit fetal movement. J neuroimmunol 217:235 219 migration homing and engraftment after the ingestion of iron may be caused by bacterial enzymes enzyme induction and maintenance treatment for kidney puncture is the most caudal port site camera lateral border port site. It is becoming an appealing rodriguez-jimenez fj, bhattacharya ss, cordoba j, alternative source ipsc engineering technique. 1050 m. The cost burden of hypertension is a long-lasting which triggering triggering bronchodilation fine muscle stabflfse increase vasodilation heart rate and ...
Osteogenesis imperfecta and complications due to pelvic narrowing: case and reviewOsteogenesis imperfecta and complications due to pelvic narrowing: case and review
We describe a case of pelvic narrowing in a patient with osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) type III and complications consisting of deep venous thrombosis, hydronephrosis and faeculomas. The literature is reviewed and the management is discussed. Conclusion: Monitoring of OI type III patients for pelvic narrowing and complications is recommended.
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GVFMC for citizens, performed by the local budget, includes: 1.Primary medico-sanitary aid (PMSA); consultative and diagnostic aid (CDA), carried out by the specialized out-patient- polyclinic organizations, in the direction of specialists of primary health care; dental care for children up to 18 years, except orthodontal care, for pregnant women and patients with twinge of toothache; physiotherapeutic care for children up to 18 years; 2.Providing first and urgent aid; 3.In-patient care, as well as reinforcement for adults and children at a local level, including: А.Providing with emergency care; Б.Providing scheduled care for all types of diseases by the appointments of specialists of primary medico-sanitary aid, as well as: oncological, psychoneurological, bacterial, ophthalmic, surgical, neurosurgery, orthotic, hydronephrosis, therapeutic, accidental, dermatologic-venereologic, pregnant woman and patients with gynecological disorders, alcohol and drug addicted patients, patients with ...
Coding Tip: Reporting Exchange of ureteral stent in ICD-10-PCSCoding Tip: Reporting "Exchange" of ureteral stent in ICD-10-PCS
When a patient presents with hydronephrosis for exchange of ureteral stent via cystoscopy two PCS codes would be reported. This would be coded as...
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I have a condition called hydronephrosis that happens to some pregnant women... I have been pretty lucky my whole pregnancy so far because I only experienced morning sickness for the first trimester and I hadnt had any major concerns considering it is a twin pregnancy (what my doctor calls high risk pregnancy) Every doctors visit…
Pain or discomfort, Pain or discomfort and Swelling: Common Related Medical ConditionsPain or discomfort, Pain or discomfort and Swelling: Common Related Medical Conditions
WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms Pain or discomfort, Pain or discomfort and Swelling and including Muscle strain, Hydronephrosis and Helicobacter pylori infection.
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Sonographic depiction of fetal ureters | AVESİSSonographic depiction of fetal ureters | AVESİS
Aims: Classic literature states that the fetal ureter should not be visible unless dilated. Our main objective was to produce an effective, reproducible method for fetal ureter depiction during an anatomic survey. Our secondary objectives were to record the frequency of visible ureters among normal fetuses and among fetuses with mild pyelectasis and also to determine the diameter of the sonographically demonstrated ureter. ...
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Fraley syndromeFraley syndrome
KidneyKidney
Renal cystRenal cyst
Renal ultrasonographyRenal ultrasonography
Urofacial syndromeUrofacial syndrome
Familial renal disease in animalsFamilial renal disease in animals
Urethral strictureUrethral stricture
Uterine fibroidUterine fibroid
Pulmonary hypoplasiaPulmonary hypoplasia
PyelogramPyelogram
Boris PetrikovskyBoris Petrikovsky
Bladder augmentationBladder augmentation
PyonephrosisPyonephrosis
2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
Sacrococcygeal teratomaSacrococcygeal teratoma
NephrostomyNephrostomy
John Wishart (surgeon)John Wishart (surgeon)
Triploid syndromeTriploid syndrome
Duplicated ureterDuplicated ureter
13q deletion syndrome13q deletion syndrome
Kidney stone diseaseKidney stone disease
Anterograde pyelographyAnterograde pyelography
Ring 18Ring 18
Underactive bladderUnderactive bladder
StentStent
CystographyCystography
CystinuriaCystinuria
Renal pelvisRenal pelvis
C16orf95C16orf95
3C syndrome3C syndrome
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HydronephrosisUreteral ObstructionKidney PelvisUrethral ObstructionUrographyUreteral DiseasesUreterVesico-Ureteral RefluxRadioisotope RenographyUrinary TractTechnetium Tc 99m MertiatideFetal DiseasesFlank PainRetroperitoneal FibrosisUrolithiasisKidney CalicesUreteral NeoplasmsUrologic Surgical ProceduresUreteral CalculiDiagnostic Techniques, UrologicalUltrasonography, PrenatalKidneyUrologic DiseasesPolyuriaDilatation, PathologicCystotomyPessariesMeningismUrogenital AbnormalitiesDysuriaEncyclopedias as TopicNephrocalcinosisUrologyAntibiotic ProphylaxisUrinary Tract InfectionsPrenatal DiagnosisSex Reassignment SurgeryTranssexualismAndrologyAccess to InformationUrologic NeoplasmsPeristalsisCell Adhesion MoleculesCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinConnexin 43Muscle, Smooth
Hydronephrosis - WikipediaHydronephrosis - Wikipedia
Surgery for hydronephrosis - Urology - MedHelpSurgery for hydronephrosis - Urology - MedHelp
What are some hydronephrosis treatments? | Reference.comWhat are some hydronephrosis treatments? | Reference.com
The Management of Antenatal HydronephrosisThe Management of Antenatal Hydronephrosis
Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Urinary Tract Infections in Antenatal Hydronephrosis | Review Articles | PediatricsAntibiotic Prophylaxis for Urinary Tract Infections in Antenatal Hydronephrosis | Review Articles | Pediatrics
Hydronephrosis | Disease Models & MechanismsHydronephrosis | Disease Models & Mechanisms
Hydronephrosis due to a M… - University of Gothenburg, Sweden Hydronephrosis due to a M… - University of Gothenburg, Sweden
Effectiveness of Antibiotics Versus Placebo to Treat Antenatal Hydronephrosis - Tabular View - ClinicalTrials.govEffectiveness of Antibiotics Versus Placebo to Treat Antenatal Hydronephrosis - Tabular View - ClinicalTrials.gov
POLYCYTHEMIA AND HYDRONEPHROSIS* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansPOLYCYTHEMIA AND HYDRONEPHROSIS* | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Hydronephrosis - Fetal Surgery Center Hydronephrosis - Fetal Surgery Center
Hydronephrosis -- Adult | Memorial HospitalHydronephrosis -- Adult | Memorial Hospital
Hydronephrosis causes salt-sensitive hypertension and impaired renal concentrating ability in miceHydronephrosis causes salt-sensitive hypertension and impaired renal concentrating ability in mice
Fetal Hydronephrosis | Barnes-Jewish HospitalFetal Hydronephrosis | Barnes-Jewish Hospital
Antenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Childrens HospitalAntenatal Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment | St. Louis Children's Hospital
Hydronephrosis -- Child | Largo Medical Center | Largo, FLHydronephrosis -- Child | Largo Medical Center | Largo, FL
How can hydronephrosis with pain be treated?How can hydronephrosis with pain be treated?
Pregnant with hydronephrosis - Things You Didnt KnowPregnant with hydronephrosis - Things You Didn't Know
Severe hydronephrosis - iatrogenic | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.orgSevere hydronephrosis - iatrogenic | Radiology Case | Radiopaedia.org
AB0612 Clinical Outcomes of Hydronephrosis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Annals of the Rheumatic DiseasesAB0612 Clinical Outcomes of Hydronephrosis in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus | Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases
Familial Hydronephrosis | The BMJFamilial Hydronephrosis | The BMJ
Bilateral hydronephrosis: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaBilateral hydronephrosis: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Hydronephrosis - Overview - Mayo ClinicHydronephrosis - Overview - Mayo Clinic
The Basics About HydronephrosisThe Basics About Hydronephrosis
Prenatal HydronephrosisPrenatal Hydronephrosis
Hydronephrosis of one kidney: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaHydronephrosis of one kidney: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
fetal bil. hydronephrosis - Surgery - MedHelpfetal bil. hydronephrosis - Surgery - MedHelp
Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and DiagnosisHydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
Hydronephrosis in Dogs - PetPlaceHydronephrosis in Dogs - PetPlace
Hydronephrosis in Cats - PetPlaceHydronephrosis in Cats - PetPlace
Hydronephrosis & Nutrition | Livestrong.comHydronephrosis & Nutrition | Livestrong.com
What is hydronephrosis? | Zocdoc AnswersWhat is hydronephrosis? | Zocdoc Answers
Hydronephrosis | Cleveland ClinicHydronephrosis | Cleveland Clinic
Hydronephrosis (Discharge Care) - What You Need to KnowHydronephrosis (Discharge Care) - What You Need to Know
Hydronephrosis | Boston Childrens HospitalHydronephrosis | Boston Children's Hospital
Top treatments for Hydronephrosis left kidney | PatientsLikeMeTop treatments for Hydronephrosis left kidney | PatientsLikeMe
Global Hydronephrosis Market 2017: Segmentation by UnilateralGlobal Hydronephrosis Market 2017: Segmentation by Unilateral
Hydronephrosis and Ureteral Obstruction in Crohns DiseaseHydronephrosis and Ureteral Obstruction in Crohn's Disease
Postnatal Hydronephrosis at Boston Childrens HospitalPostnatal Hydronephrosis at Boston Childrens Hospital
Hydronephrosis Diagnosis and Tests | Cleveland ClinicHydronephrosis Diagnosis and Tests | Cleveland Clinic
Correlation of Hydronephrosis Index to Society of Fetal Urology Hydronephrosis ScaleCorrelation of Hydronephrosis Index to Society of Fetal Urology Hydronephrosis Scale
Hydronephrosis in Children | NemoursHydronephrosis in Children | Nemours
Hydronephrosis - UVA Health SystemHydronephrosis - UVA Health System
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HydronephrosisUreteral ObstructionKidney PelvisUrethral ObstructionUrographyUreteral DiseasesUreterVesico-Ureteral RefluxRadioisotope RenographyUrinary TractTechnetium Tc 99m MertiatideFetal DiseasesFlank PainRetroperitoneal FibrosisUrolithiasisKidney CalicesUreteral NeoplasmsUrologic Surgical ProceduresUreteral CalculiDiagnostic Techniques, UrologicalUltrasonography, PrenatalKidneyUrologic DiseasesPolyuriaDilatation, PathologicCystotomyPessariesMeningismUrogenital AbnormalitiesDysuriaEncyclopedias as TopicNephrocalcinosisUrologyAntibiotic ProphylaxisUrinary Tract InfectionsPrenatal DiagnosisSex Reassignment SurgeryTranssexualismAndrologyAccess to InformationUrologic NeoplasmsPeristalsisCell Adhesion MoleculesCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinConnexin 43Muscle, Smooth
BilateralUltrasoundObstructionDilationAntenatalFetal hydronephrosisUreteralUrologyKidneysUreterPostnatalIntermittent hydronephrosisAbnormalitiesMildHigh-grade hydronephrosisSymptomsHydroureterCases of hydronephrosisPelvisOccursInfantsAcuteCongenital hydronephrosisPregnancySurgeryNeonatalKidney functionUrologistComplicationsLeft untreated
Bilateral3
Ultrasound6
Obstruction12
Dilation2
Antenatal10
Fetal hydronephrosis8
Ureteral3
Urology3
  • Available at: http://www.ucdmc.ucdavis.edu/urology/downloads/kurzrock%5Fhandouts%5FPDF/Hydronephrosis.pdf. (largomedical.com)
  • Urology: Kidney stones with hydronephrosis. (bookinghealth.com)
  • While most women with fibroids don't get hydronephrosis, a small percentage of women with very large fibroids develop the condition," explains Dr. Alex Shteynshlyuger, Board-Certified Urologist, Urological Surgeon, and Director of Urology at New York Urology Specialists in New York City, NY, who was not involved in the study. (ask4ufe.com)
Kidneys5
Ureter4
  • Structural abnormalities of the junctions between the kidney , ureter and bladder that lead to hydronephrosis can occur during fetal development. (wikipedia.org)
  • The most common cause of hydronephrosis is a kidney stone lodged in the ureter. (reference.com)
  • Hydronephrosis due to a Migrated Intrauterine Device into the Ureter: A Very Rare Case. (gu.se)
  • In this paper, we present the case of a woman who experienced hydronephrosis due to the migration of IUD into the ureter after 30 years of insertion. (gu.se)
Postnatal1
  • It was reported a postnatal infant had hypoplastic left heart with hydronephrosis, indicating that there may be a relationship between hydronephrosis and heart disease. (cvia-journal.org)
Intermittent hydronephrosis1
Abnormalities1
Mild4
  • It is not uncommon to develope mild to moderate hydronephrosis after about 20-24 weeks of pregnancy . (healthtap.com)
  • Mild grade hydronephrosis can be safely managed non-operatively with a meticulous follow-up and undergoing surgery only when signs of deterioration occur. (minervamedica.it)
  • If a person has a creatinine of 2.4, mild hydronephrosis, and is given a monitored single dialysis treatment that brings the creatinine to 0.0 or within range, how long would this creatinine level hold? (wordpress.com)
  • and would it knock out the mild hydronephrosis? (wordpress.com)
High-grade hydronephrosis1
  • Low-grade hydronephrosis typically refers to an SFU grade of I or II, and high-grade hydronephrosis refers to an SFU grade of III or IV. (uspharmacist.com)
Symptoms1
  • If the hydronephrosis is causing painful symptoms, there are signs of kidney damage, and there is a correctable lesion that will not get better on its own surgery may need to be done to allow urine to flow properly. (largomedical.com)
Hydroureter1
Cases of hydronephrosis1
  • Fifty-seven (21%) cases of hydronephrosis underwent surgery: 49 (86%) showing obstructive pattern at functional tests, 40 (70%) presenting a differential renal function less than 40%, 5 (8%) because recurrent urinary tract infections, 40 (70%) affected by grade IV hydronephrosis. (minervamedica.it)
Pelvis1
  • This case illustrates an iatrogenic right hydronephrosis classified as severe due the gross dilatation of the renal pelvis and calyces, which appear ballooned, ​and significant cortical thinning. (radiopaedia.org)
Occurs1
Infants1
Acute3
Congenital hydronephrosis2
Pregnancy1
Surgery2
Neonatal1
Kidney function1
  • In comparison to those in the group without hydronephrosis, kidney function was similar except for blood urea levels (a type of waste that's passed from the body in the urine) were significantly worse in women with fibroid-related hydronephrosis. (ask4ufe.com)
Urologist2
Complications1
  • This article gives an overview of hydronephrosis and discusses the role of pharmacists in optimizing the management of ANH, especially in patients at increased risk for complications. (uspharmacist.com)
Left untreated1
Surgical or conservative treatment of congenital hydronephrosis. Ten years' experience - Minerva Pediatrica 2001 August;53(4)...
Surgical or conservative treatment of congenital hydronephrosis. Ten years' experience - Minerva Pediatrica 2001 August;53(4)... (minervamedica.it)
Giant hydronephrosis secondary to ureteropelvic junction obstruction - Gazzetta Medica Italiana-Archivio per le Scienze Mediche...
Giant hydronephrosis secondary to ureteropelvic junction obstruction - Gazzetta Medica Italiana-Archivio per le Scienze Mediche... (minervamedica.it)
Hydronephrosis - Overview - Mayo Clinic
Hydronephrosis - Overview - Mayo Clinic (mayoclinic.org)
Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis
Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms, and Diagnosis (healthline.com)
Kidney Pain After Drinking Alcohol: What Could Be Causing It
Kidney Pain After Drinking Alcohol: What Could Be Causing It (healthline.com)
Pediatric Congenital Kidney Abnormalities
Pediatric Congenital Kidney Abnormalities (childrens.com)
Imaging in Congenital Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction: Overview, Radiography, Computed Tomography
Imaging in Congenital Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction: Overview, Radiography, Computed Tomography (emedicine.medscape.com)
Laura Wallace Henderson | Livestrong.com
Laura Wallace Henderson | Livestrong.com (livestrong.com/user/laura_wallace%20henderson/)
Prenatal Hydronephrosis
Prenatal Hydronephrosis (childrens.com)
Hydronephrosis & Nutrition | Livestrong.com
Hydronephrosis & Nutrition | Livestrong.com (livestrong.com)
Kidney Patients Eligible for Free Bus Travel in Telangana
Kidney Patients Eligible for Free Bus Travel in Telangana (medindia.net)
Education for Kidney Failure Patients May Improve Chances of Receiving Living Donor Transplants: Study
Education for Kidney Failure Patients May Improve Chances of Receiving Living Donor Transplants: Study (medindia.net)
New Meta-analysis Aims to Improve Outcomes in Patients With Severe Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD G4)
New Meta-analysis Aims to Improve Outcomes in Patients With Severe Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD G4) (medindia.net)
'Icy' Technique Improves Robotic Kidney...
'Icy' Technique Improves Robotic Kidney... (medindia.net)
Finance Minister Jaitley Set to Undergo Kidney Transplant
Finance Minister Jaitley Set to Undergo Kidney Transplant (medindia.net)
The First Ever Single Incision Belly Button Surgery for Kidney Removal
The First Ever Single Incision Belly Button Surgery for Kidney Removal (medindia.net)
Tool to Predict Kidney Failure or Death After Injury Being Developed By BWH Researchers
Tool to Predict Kidney Failure or Death After Injury Being Developed By BWH Researchers (medindia.net)
Protect Yourself from Chronic Kidney Disease
Protect Yourself from Chronic Kidney Disease (medindia.net)
Body generates Antibiotic against Urinary Tract Infection
Body generates Antibiotic against Urinary Tract Infection (medindia.net)
Scientists Develop New Test That Predicts Individual's Risk of a Second Kidney Stone
Scientists Develop New Test That Predicts Individual's Risk of a Second Kidney Stone (medindia.net)
Age Matters in Kidney Matching
Age Matters in Kidney Matching (medindia.net)
Antibiotic Resistance Causes Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections
Antibiotic Resistance Causes Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections (medindia.net)
Factors That Influence the Recurrence of Kidney Diseases After Nephrectomy
Factors That Influence the Recurrence of Kidney Diseases After Nephrectomy (medindia.net)
Molecular Test That Predicts Immunotherapy Response For Kidney Cancer
Molecular Test That Predicts Immunotherapy Response For Kidney Cancer (medindia.net)
In Adults Without Symptoms, Risk Factors For Kidney Disease, ACP Recommends Against Screening For Same
In Adults Without Symptoms, Risk Factors For Kidney Disease, ACP Recommends Against Screening For Same (medindia.net)
'Paired Swap' of Kidneys in UK Opens New Era in Organ...
'Paired Swap' of Kidneys in UK Opens New Era in Organ... (medindia.net)
Kidney Stone Prevalence Among Adolescents On the Rise
Kidney Stone Prevalence Among Adolescents On the Rise (medindia.net)
Indian Father Plans to Sell His Kidney to Fund Treatment for His Obese Children
Indian Father Plans to Sell His Kidney to Fund Treatment for His Obese Children (medindia.net)
World Kidney Day 2016 Focus on Kidney Disease in Children and the Message 'Act Early to Prevent It'
World Kidney Day 2016 Focus on Kidney Disease in Children and the Message 'Act Early to Prevent It' (medindia.net)
More Kidney Cancer Is Detected and Treated Early, Yet Death Rate Rises
More Kidney Cancer Is Detected and Treated Early, Yet Death Rate Rises (medindia.net)
Higher Risk of Kidney Damage After Heart Surgery Not Restricted to Women
Higher Risk of Kidney Damage After Heart Surgery Not Restricted to Women (medindia.net)
Kidney Transplant Waitlist: Weak Patients Have Lesser Chances of Being Listed
Kidney Transplant Waitlist: Weak Patients Have Lesser Chances of Being Listed (medindia.net)
Amyloids That Cause Alzheimer's Disease Has an Important Part in Urinary Tract Infections
Amyloids That Cause Alzheimer's Disease Has an Important Part in Urinary Tract Infections (medindia.net)
Mechanism of Harm Caused by Certain Drugs on Kidney Identified
Mechanism of Harm Caused by Certain Drugs on Kidney Identified (medindia.net)
Kidney Injury After Surgery Predicted by Warning Signs
Kidney Injury After Surgery Predicted by Warning Signs (medindia.net)