Horses. Medical search

A family of hoofed MAMMALS consisting of HORSES, donkeys, and zebras. Members of this family are strict herbivores and can be classified as either browsers or grazers depending on how they feed.

A species of ORBIVIRUS that causes disease in horses, mules, and donkeys. Via its principal vector CULICOIDES, it can also infect dogs, elephants, camels, cattle, sheep, goats, and, in special circumstances, humans.

A departure from the normal gait in animals.

A clinical syndrome with intermittent abdominal pain characterized by sudden onset and cessation that is commonly seen in infants. It is usually associated with obstruction of the INTESTINES; of the CYSTIC DUCT; or of the URINARY TRACT.

Viral disease of horses caused by the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV; INFECTIOUS ANEMIA VIRUS, EQUINE). It is characterized by intermittent fever, weakness, and anemia. Chronic infection consists of acute episodes with remissions.

Highly keratinized processes that are sharp and curved, or flat with pointed margins. They are found especially at the end of the limbs in certain animals.

An order of ungulates having an odd number of toes, including the horse, tapir, and rhinoceros. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Diet modification and physical exercise to improve the ability of animals to perform physical activities.

A species of LENTIVIRUS, subgenus equine lentiviruses (LENTIVIRUSES, EQUINE), causing acute and chronic infection in horses. It is transmitted mechanically by biting flies, mosquitoes, and midges, and iatrogenically through unsterilized equipment. Chronic infection often consists of acute episodes with remissions.

A superfamily of strongyles or roundworms which are parasites in the intestinal tract of equines, pigs, rodents, and primates (including man). It includes the genera Cyasthostomum, Ransomus, Globocephalus, OESOPHAGOSTOMUM, and STRONGYLUS.

A species of gram-positive, coccoid bacteria isolated from abscesses in submaxillary glands and mucopurulent discharges of the upper respiratory tract of horses. This organism belongs to Group C streptococci with regards to antigen response and is known to cause strangles. The subspecies S. zooepidemicus is also considered a pathogen of horses.

A plant genus of the family HIPPOCASTANACEAE (or SAPINDACEAE by some) that contains antimicrobial protein 1 and escin. A. hippocastanum is used in folk medicine for treating chronic venous insufficiency.

A family of biting midges, in the order DIPTERA. It includes the genus Culicoides which transmits filarial parasites pathogenic to man and other primates.

A species of VARICELLOVIRUS causing abortion and respiratory disease in horses.

The region corresponding to the human WRIST in non-human ANIMALS.

A species of RHODOCOCCUS found in soil, herbivore dung, and in the intestinal tract of cows, horses, sheep, and pigs. It causes bronchopneumonia in foals and can be responsible for infection in humans compromised by immunosuppressive drug therapy, lymphoma, or AIDS.

The killing of animals for reasons of mercy, to control disease transmission or maintain the health of animal populations, or for experimental purposes (ANIMAL EXPERIMENTATION).

Small, often pleomorphic, coccoid to ellipsoidal organisms occurring intracytoplasmically in circulating LYMPHOCYTES. They are the etiologic agents of tick-borne diseases of humans; DOGS; CATTLE; SHEEP; GOATS; and HORSES.

A subtype of INFLUENZA A VIRUS comprised of the surface proteins hemagglutinin 3 and neuraminidase 8. The H3N8 subtype has frequently been found in horses.

Infections with bacteria of the family RICKETTSIACEAE.

A group of cytochromes with covalent thioether linkages between either or both of the vinyl side chains of protoheme and the protein. (Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992, p539)

The production of offspring by selective mating or HYBRIDIZATION, GENETIC in animals or plants.

Animals which have become adapted through breeding in captivity to a life intimately associated with humans. They include animals domesticated by humans to live and breed in a tame condition on farms or ranches for economic reasons, including LIVESTOCK (specifically CATTLE; SHEEP; HORSES; etc.), POULTRY; and those raised or kept for pleasure and companionship, e.g., PETS; or specifically DOGS; CATS; etc.

An adrenergic alpha-2 agonist used as a sedative, analgesic and centrally acting muscle relaxant in VETERINARY MEDICINE.

A mosquito-borne viral illness caused by the WEST NILE VIRUS, a FLAVIVIRUS and endemic to regions of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Common clinical features include HEADACHE; FEVER; maculopapular rash; gastrointestinal symptoms; and lymphadenopathy. MENINGITIS; ENCEPHALITIS; and MYELITIS may also occur. The disease may occasionally be fatal or leave survivors with residual neurologic deficits. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, p13; Lancet 1998 Sep 5;352(9130):767-71)

Foodstuff used especially for domestic and laboratory animals, or livestock.

The region of the HAND between the WRIST and the FINGERS.

A genus of protozoa found in reptiles, birds, and mammals, including humans. This heteroxenous parasite produces muscle cysts in intermediate hosts such as domestic herbivores (cattle, sheep, pigs) and rodents. Final hosts are predators such as dogs, cats, and man.

The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.

A species of FLAVIVIRUS, one of the Japanese encephalitis virus group (ENCEPHALITIS VIRUSES, JAPANESE). It can infect birds and mammals. In humans, it is seen most frequently in Africa, Asia, and Europe presenting as a silent infection or undifferentiated fever (WEST NILE FEVER). The virus appeared in North America for the first time in 1999. It is transmitted mainly by CULEX spp mosquitoes which feed primarily on birds, but it can also be carried by the Asian Tiger mosquito, AEDES albopictus, which feeds mainly on mammals.

A depolarizing neuromuscular-blocking agent, that causes persistent nicotinic activation resulting in spastic paralysis of susceptible nematodes. It is a drug of second-choice after benzimidazoles for treatment of ascariasis, hookworm, and pinworm infections, being effective after a single dose. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p920)

Infection of the striated muscle of mammals by parasites of the genus SARCOCYSTIS. Disease symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, muscle weakness, and paralysis are produced by sarcocystin, a toxin produced by the organism.

A genus of tick-borne protozoan parasites that infests the red blood cells of mammals, including humans. There are many recognized species, and the distribution is world-wide.

A tick-borne disease characterized by FEVER; HEADACHE; myalgias; ANOREXIA; and occasionally RASH. It is caused by several bacterial species and can produce disease in DOGS; CATTLE; SHEEP; GOATS; HORSES; and humans. The primary species causing human disease are EHRLICHIA CHAFFEENSIS; ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM; and Ehrlichia ewingii.

The seven bones which form the tarsus - namely, CALCANEUS; TALUS; cuboid, navicular, and the internal, middle, and external cuneiforms.

Infection of horses with parasitic nematodes of the superfamily STRONGYLOIDEA. Characteristics include the development of hemorrhagic nodules on the abdominal peritoneum.

The science of breeding, feeding and care of domestic animals; includes housing and nutrition.

A group of tick-borne diseases of mammals including ZOONOSES in humans. They are caused by protozoa of the genus BABESIA, which parasitize erythrocytes, producing hemolysis. In the U.S., the organism's natural host is mice and transmission is by the deer tick IXODES SCAPULARIS.

The region in the hindlimb of a quadruped, corresponding to the human ANKLE.

A front limb of a quadruped. (The Random House College Dictionary, 1980)

A family of small, gram-negative organisms, often parasitic in humans and other animals, causing diseases that may be transmitted by invertebrate vectors.

A treatment that suppresses undesirable behavior by simultaneously exposing the subject to unpleasant consequences.

Infections with bacteria of the family ANAPLASMATACEAE.

A province of Canada, lying between the provinces of Alberta and Manitoba. Its capital is Regina. It is entirely a plains region with prairie in the south and wooded country with many lakes and swamps in the north. The name was taken from the Saskatchewan River from the Cree name Kisiskatchewani Sipi, meaning rapid-flowing river. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p1083 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p486)

An expectorant that also has some muscle relaxing action. It is used in many cough preparations.

Anatomical and functional disorders affecting the foot.

Myoglobin which is in the oxidized ferric or hemin form. The oxidation causes a change in color from red to brown.

An island in the Gulf of St. Lawrence constituting a province of Canada in the eastern part of the country. It is very irregular in shape with many deep inlets. Its capital is Charlottetown. Discovered by the French in 1534 and originally named Ile Saint-Jean, it was renamed in 1799 in honor of Prince Edward, fourth son of George III and future father of Queen Victoria. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p981 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p433)

A conjugated protein which is the oxygen-transporting pigment of muscle. It is made up of one globin polypeptide chain and one heme group.

Common name for various species of large, vigorous ocean fishes in the family Scombridae.

A genus of the family HERPESVIRIDAE, subfamily ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE. Its species include those causing CHICKENPOX and HERPES ZOSTER in humans (HERPESVIRUS 3, HUMAN), as well as several animal viruses.

Immunoglobulins produced in response to VIRAL ANTIGENS.

Infections with bacteria of the order ACTINOMYCETALES.

Infections caused by viruses of the genus ARTERIVIRUS.

A butyl-diphenyl-pyrazolidinedione that has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic activities. It has been used in ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; and REACTIVE ARTHRITIS.

Death resulting from the presence of a disease in an individual, as shown by a single case report or a limited number of patients. This should be differentiated from DEATH, the physiological cessation of life and from MORTALITY, an epidemiological or statistical concept.

The five cylindrical bones of the METACARPUS, articulating with the CARPAL BONES proximally and the PHALANGES OF FINGERS distally.

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

A general term indicating inflammation of the BRAIN and SPINAL CORD, often used to indicate an infectious process, but also applicable to a variety of autoimmune and toxic-metabolic conditions. There is significant overlap regarding the usage of this term and ENCEPHALITIS in the literature.

Color of hair or fur.

Animals considered to be wild or feral or not adapted for domestic use. It does not include wild animals in zoos for which ANIMALS, ZOO is available.

A zinc-containing enzyme which oxidizes primary and secondary alcohols or hemiacetals in the presence of NAD. In alcoholic fermentation, it catalyzes the final step of reducing an aldehyde to an alcohol in the presence of NADH and hydrogen.

A plant genus in the family FABACEAE, subfamily Papilionaceae, order Fabales, subclass Rosidae. Many of the species are associated with poisoning of grazing animals. Some of the species are used medicinally.

Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.

The protein components of ferritins. Apoferritins are shell-like structures containing nanocavities and ferroxidase activities. Apoferritin shells are composed of 24 subunits, heteropolymers in vertebrates and homopolymers in bacteria. In vertebrates, there are two types of subunits, light chain and heavy chain. The heavy chain contains the ferroxidase activity.

The protection of animals in laboratories or other specific environments by promoting their health through better nutrition, housing, and care.

A species of VARICELLOVIRUS and the chief cause of rhinopneumonitis in horses.

A genus of tick-borne protozoa parasitic in the lymphocytes, erythrocytes, and endothelial cells of mammals. Its organisms multiply asexually and then invade erythrocytes, where they undergo no further reproduction until ingested by a transmitting tick.

Illegitimate use of substances for a desired effect in competitive sports. It includes humans and animals.

The type species of the genus ARTERIVIRUS and the etiologic agent of an important equine respiratory disease causing abortion, pneumonia, or other infections.

Nutritional physiology of animals.

A species of HENIPAVIRUS first identified in Australia in 1994 in HORSES and transmitted to humans. The natural host appears to be fruit bats (PTEROPUS).

Infections with true tapeworms of the helminth subclass CESTODA.

A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects.

The country is bordered by RUSSIA on the north and CHINA on the west, south, and east. The capita is Ulaanbaatar.

Domesticated bovine animals of the genus Bos, usually kept on a farm or ranch and used for the production of meat or dairy products or for heavy labor.

Expenditure of energy during PHYSICAL ACTIVITY. Intensity of exertion may be measured by rate of OXYGEN CONSUMPTION; HEAT produced, or HEART RATE. Perceived exertion, a psychological measure of exertion, is included.

A genus (and common name) in the AGAVACEAE family. It is known for SAPONINS in the root that are used in SOAPS.

A large family of narrow-leaved herbaceous grasses of the order Cyperales, subclass Commelinidae, class Liliopsida (monocotyledons). Food grains (EDIBLE GRAIN) come from members of this family. RHINITIS, ALLERGIC, SEASONAL can be induced by POLLEN of many of the grasses.

A narrow passageway that connects the upper part of the throat to the TYMPANIC CAVITY.

The domestic dog, Canis familiaris, comprising about 400 breeds, of the carnivore family CANIDAE. They are worldwide in distribution and live in association with people. (Walker's Mammals of the World, 5th ed, p1065)

Any of the ruminant mammals with curved horns in the genus Ovis, family Bovidae. They possess lachrymal grooves and interdigital glands, which are absent in GOATS.

A species of gram-negative bacteria in the genus ANAPLASMA, family ANAPLASMATACEAE, formerly called Ehrlichia phagocytophila or Ehrlichia equi. This organism is tick-borne (IXODES) and causes disease in horses and sheep. In humans, it causes human granulocytic EHRLICHIOSIS.

The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.

EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES based on the detection through serological testing of characteristic change in the serum level of specific ANTIBODIES. Latent subclinical infections and carrier states can thus be detected in addition to clinically overt cases.

In vitro method for producing large amounts of specific DNA or RNA fragments of defined length and sequence from small amounts of short oligonucleotide flanking sequences (primers). The essential steps include thermal denaturation of the double-stranded target molecules, annealing of the primers to their complementary sequences, and extension of the annealed primers by enzymatic synthesis with DNA polymerase. The reaction is efficient, specific, and extremely sensitive. Uses for the reaction include disease diagnosis, detection of difficult-to-isolate pathogens, mutation analysis, genetic testing, DNA sequencing, and analyzing evolutionary relationships.

Antinematodal benzimidazole used in veterinary medicine.

Large marine mammals of the order CETACEA. In the past, they were commercially valued for whale oil, for their flesh as human food and in ANIMAL FEED and FERTILIZERS, and for baleen. Today, there is a moratorium on most commercial whaling, as all species are either listed as endangered or threatened.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

Divisions of the year according to some regularly recurrent phenomena usually astronomical or climatic. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

The medical science concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases in animals.

An immunoassay utilizing an antibody labeled with an enzyme marker such as horseradish peroxidase. While either the enzyme or the antibody is bound to an immunosorbent substrate, they both retain their biologic activity; the change in enzyme activity as a result of the enzyme-antibody-antigen reaction is proportional to the concentration of the antigen and can be measured spectrophotometrically or with the naked eye. Many variations of the method have been developed.

A plant genus of the family RANUNCULACEAE. Members contain cardenolide oligoglycosides such as adoniside, adonisidum and alepposide.

Leisure activities engaged in for pleasure.

A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.

A genus of REOVIRIDAE infecting a wide range of arthropods and vertebrates including humans. It comprises at least 21 serological subgroups. Transmission is by vectors such as midges, mosquitoes, sandflies, and ticks.

Antisera used to counteract poisoning by animal VENOMS, especially SNAKE VENOMS.

Any hindrance to the passage of air into and out of the lungs.

Activities or games, usually involving physical effort or skill. Reasons for engagement in sports include pleasure, competition, and/or financial reward.

Shiny, flexible bands of fibrous tissue connecting together articular extremities of bones. They are pliant, tough, and inextensile.

A group of inherited metabolic disorders involving the enzymes responsible for the synthesis and degradation of glycogen. In some patients, prominent liver involvement is presented. In others, more generalized storage of glycogen occurs, sometimes with prominent cardiac involvement.

Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.

Virus diseases caused by the HERPESVIRIDAE.

Measurement of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood.

Hoofed mammals with four legs, a big-lipped snout, and a humped back belonging to the family Camelidae.

Any disorder marked by obstruction of conducting airways of the lung. AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION may be acute, chronic, intermittent, or persistent.

Infections with viruses of the genus HENIPAVIRUS, family PARAMYXOVIRIDAE.

Individuals with a degree in veterinary medicine that provides them with training and qualifications to treat diseases and injuries of animals.

The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.

A species of ALPHAVIRUS causing encephalomyelitis in Equidae and humans. The virus ranges along the Atlantic seaboard of the United States and Canada and as far south as the Caribbean, Mexico, and parts of Central and South America. Infections in horses show a mortality of up to 90 percent and in humans as high as 80 percent in epidemics.

An activity in which the body is propelled by moving the legs rapidly. Running is performed at a moderate to rapid pace and should be differentiated from JOGGING, which is performed at a much slower pace.

Red blood cells. Mature erythrocytes are non-nucleated, biconcave disks containing HEMOGLOBIN whose function is to transport OXYGEN.

A genus of aerobic, helical spirochetes, some species of which are pathogenic, others free-living or saprophytic.

A subclass of segmented worms comprising the tapeworms.

The measurement of infection-blocking titer of ANTISERA by testing a series of dilutions for a given virus-antiserum interaction end-point, which is generally the dilution at which tissue cultures inoculated with the serum-virus mixtures demonstrate cytopathology (CPE) or the dilution at which 50% of test animals injected with serum-virus mixtures show infectivity (ID50) or die (LD50).

A region, north-central Asia, largely in Russia. It extends from the Ural Mountains to the Pacific Ocean and from the Arctic Ocean to central Kazakhstan and the borders of China and Mongolia.

A genus of intestinal parasitic nematodes occurring in animals and man.

Complex nucleoprotein structures which contain the genomic DNA and are part of the CELL NUCLEUS of MAMMALS.

An agonist of RECEPTORS, ADRENERGIC ALPHA-2 that is used in veterinary medicine for its analgesic and sedative properties. It is the racemate of DEXMEDETOMIDINE.

A subclass of enzymes which includes all dehydrogenases acting on primary and secondary alcohols as well as hemiacetals. They are further classified according to the acceptor which can be NAD+ or NADP+ (subclass 1.1.1), cytochrome (1.1.2), oxygen (1.1.3), quinone (1.1.5), or another acceptor (1.1.99).

The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.

Any of numerous agile, hollow-horned RUMINANTS of the genus Capra, in the family Bovidae, closely related to the SHEEP.

Serum that contains antibodies. It is obtained from an animal that has been immunized either by ANTIGEN injection or infection with microorganisms containing the antigen.

The blind sac or outpouching area of the LARGE INTESTINE that is below the entrance of the SMALL INTESTINE. It has a worm-like extension, the vermiform APPENDIX.

The volume of packed RED BLOOD CELLS in a blood specimen. The volume is measured by centrifugation in a tube with graduated markings, or with automated blood cell counters. It is an indicator of erythrocyte status in disease. For example, ANEMIA shows a low value; POLYCYTHEMIA, a high value.

Technique involving the diffusion of antigen or antibody through a semisolid medium, usually agar or agarose gel, with the result being a precipitin reaction.

Iron-containing proteins that are widely distributed in animals, plants, and microorganisms. Their major function is to store IRON in a nontoxic bioavailable form. Each ferritin molecule consists of ferric iron in a hollow protein shell (APOFERRITINS) made of 24 subunits of various sequences depending on the species and tissue types.

Inflammation of a bone and its overlaying CARTILAGE.

A species of bacteria which is comprised of gram-negative rods which often approach a spherical shape. They are nonmotile and microaerophilic. They are considered parasites of horses and are pathogenic for mares. (From Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed)

Suspensions of attenuated or killed viruses administered for the prevention or treatment of infectious viral disease.

Diseases of non-human animals that may be transmitted to HUMANS or may be transmitted from humans to non-human animals.

Infections with bacteria of the genus LEPTOSPIRA.

A complication of kidney diseases characterized by cell death involving KIDNEY PAPILLA in the KIDNEY MEDULLA. Damages to this area may hinder the kidney to concentrate urine resulting in POLYURIA. Sloughed off necrotic tissue may block KIDNEY PELVIS or URETER. Necrosis of multiple renal papillae can lead to KIDNEY FAILURE.

Widely scattered islands in the Atlantic Ocean as far north as the AZORES and as far south as the South Sandwich Islands, with the greatest concentration found in the CARIBBEAN REGION. They include Annobon Island, Ascension, Canary Islands, Falkland Islands, Fernando Po (also called Isla de Bioko and Bioko), Gough Island, Madeira, Sao Tome and Principe, Saint Helena, and Tristan da Cunha.

A plant genus of the family FABACEAE. Members contain SWAINSONINE.

One of ANTIPROTOZOAL AGENTS used especially against BABESIA in livestock. Toxicity has been reported.

The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

The process of exocrine secretion of the SWEAT GLANDS, including the aqueous sweat from the ECCRINE GLANDS and the complex viscous fluids of the APOCRINE GLANDS.

Organizations which are not operated for a profit and may be supported by endowments or private contributions.

The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.

Determination of the energy distribution of gamma rays emitted by nuclei. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

Genotypic differences observed among individuals in a population.

Products in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide dietary ingredients, and that are intended to be taken by mouth to increase the intake of nutrients. Dietary supplements can include macronutrients, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats; and/or MICRONUTRIENTS, such as VITAMINS; MINERALS; and PHYTOCHEMICALS.

Infection with protozoa of the genus TRYPANOSOMA.

Premature expulsion of the FETUS in animals.

Serological reactions in which an antiserum against one antigen reacts with a non-identical but closely related antigen.

A board-certified specialty of VETERINARY MEDICINE, requiring at least four years of special education, training, and practice of veterinary surgery after graduation from veterinary school. In the written, oral, and practical examinations candidates may choose either large or small animal surgery. (From AVMA Directory, 43d ed, p278)

Sudden increase in the incidence of a disease. The concept includes EPIDEMICS and PANDEMICS.

Infection of cattle, sheep, or goats with protozoa of the genus THEILERIA. This infection results in an acute or chronic febrile condition.

A form of arboviral encephalitis (primarily affecting equines) endemic to eastern regions of North America. The causative organism (ENCEPHALOMYELITIS VIRUS, EASTERN EQUINE) may be transmitted to humans via the bite of AEDES mosquitoes. Clinical manifestations include the acute onset of fever, HEADACHE, altered mentation, and SEIZURES followed by coma. The condition is fatal in up to 50% of cases. Recovery may be marked by residual neurologic deficits and EPILEPSY. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1996, Ch26, pp9-10)

The color-furnishing portion of hemoglobin. It is found free in tissues and as the prosthetic group in many hemeproteins.

The protein components of a number of complexes, such as enzymes (APOENZYMES), ferritin (APOFERRITINS), or lipoproteins (APOLIPOPROTEINS).

A genus of parasitic nematodes whose organisms live and breed in skin and subcutaneous tissues. Onchocercal microfilariae may also be found in the urine, blood, or sputum.

A family of parasitic organisms in the order EIMERIIDAE. They form tissue-cysts in their intermediate hosts, ultimately leading to pathogenesis in the final hosts that includes various mammals (including humans) and birds. The most important genera include NEOSPORA; SARCOCYSTIS; and TOXOPLASMA.

Clinical sign or symptom manifested as debility, or lack or loss of strength and energy.

An encephalomyelitis of horses, sheep and cattle caused by BORNA DISEASE VIRUS.

The domestic cat, Felis catus, of the carnivore family FELIDAE, comprising over 30 different breeds. The domestic cat is descended primarily from the wild cat of Africa and extreme southwestern Asia. Though probably present in towns in Palestine as long ago as 7000 years, actual domestication occurred in Egypt about 4000 years ago. (From Walker's Mammals of the World, 6th ed, p801)

Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.

The process of breakdown of food for metabolism and use by the body.

The species Oryctolagus cuniculus, in the family Leporidae, order LAGOMORPHA. Rabbits are born in burrows, furless, and with eyes and ears closed. In contrast with HARES, rabbits have 22 chromosome pairs.

A variety of simple repeat sequences that are distributed throughout the GENOME. They are characterized by a short repeat unit of 2-8 basepairs that is repeated up to 100 times. They are also known as short tandem repeats (STRs).

The part of the foot between the tarsa and the TOES.

Diseases of birds not considered poultry, therefore usually found in zoos, parks, and the wild. The concept is differentiated from POULTRY DISEASES which is for birds raised as a source of meat or eggs for human consumption, and usually found in barnyards, hatcheries, etc.

The means of moving persons, animals, goods, or materials from one place to another.

The act or practice of killing or allowing death from natural causes, for reasons of mercy, i.e., in order to release a person from incurable disease, intolerable suffering, or undignified death. (from Beauchamp and Walters, Contemporary Issues in Bioethics, 5th ed)

Necrosis or disintegration of skeletal muscle often followed by myoglobinuria.

Inflammation of the MUCOSA of both the SMALL INTESTINE and the LARGE INTESTINE. Etiology includes ISCHEMIA, infections, allergic, and immune responses.

A family of hardbacked TICKS, in the subclass ACARI. Genera include DERMACENTOR and IXODES among others.

Softening or loss of brain tissue following CEREBRAL INFARCTION; cerebral ischemia (see BRAIN ISCHEMIA), infection, CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA, or other injury. The term is often used during gross pathologic inspection to describe blurred cortical margins and decreased consistency of brain tissue following infarction. Multicystic encephalomalacia refers to the formation of multiple cystic cavities of various sizes in the cerebral cortex of neonates and infants following injury, most notably perinatal hypoxia-ischemic events. (From Davis et al., Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p665; J Neuropathol Exp Neurol, 1995 Mar;54(2):268-75)

Immunoglobulins produced in a response to BACTERIAL ANTIGENS.

The reaction of two molecular entities via oxidation usually catalyzed by a transition metal compound and involving dioxygen as the oxidant.

A mixture of mostly avermectin H2B1a (RN 71827-03-7) with some avermectin H2B1b (RN 70209-81-3), which are macrolides from STREPTOMYCES avermitilis. It binds glutamate-gated chloride channel to cause increased permeability and hyperpolarization of nerve and muscle cells. It also interacts with other CHLORIDE CHANNELS. It is a broad spectrum antiparasitic that is active against microfilariae of ONCHOCERCA VOLVULUS but not the adult form.

Diseases of the domestic dog (Canis familiaris). This term does not include diseases of wild dogs, WOLVES; FOXES; and other Canidae for which the heading CARNIVORA is used.

A species of FLAVIVIRUS, one of the Japanese encephalitis virus group (ENCEPHALITIS VIRUSES, JAPANESE), which is the etiological agent of Japanese encephalitis found in Asia, southeast Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.

Anti-inflammatory analgesic.

A histochemical technique for staining carbohydrates. It is based on PERIODIC ACID oxidation of a substance containing adjacent hydroxyl groups. The resulting aldehydes react with Schiff reagent to form a colored product.

The characteristic 3-dimensional shape of a protein, including the secondary, supersecondary (motifs), tertiary (domains) and quaternary structure of the peptide chain. PROTEIN STRUCTURE, QUATERNARY describes the conformation assumed by multimeric proteins (aggregates of more than one polypeptide chain).

Poisoning caused by the ingestion of mycotoxins (toxins of fungal origin).

A plant genus of the family POACEAE.

Serologic tests in which a known quantity of antigen is added to the serum prior to the addition of a red cell suspension. Reaction result is expressed as the smallest amount of antigen which causes complete inhibition of hemagglutination.

An organochlorophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide for the control of flies and roaches. It is also used in anthelmintic compositions for animals. (From Merck, 11th ed)

Agents that improve the ability to carry out activities such as athletics, mental endurance, work, and resistance to stress. The substances can include PRESCRIPTION DRUGS; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; phytochemicals; and ILLICIT DRUGS.

Therapy assisted by the use of a horse and/or its movement, including equine-assisted psychotherapy, horseback riding, and hippotherapy.

A family of enveloped, linear, double-stranded DNA viruses infecting a wide variety of animals. Subfamilies, based on biological characteristics, include: ALPHAHERPESVIRINAE; BETAHERPESVIRINAE; and GAMMAHERPESVIRINAE.

An endosymbiont that is either a bacterium or fungus living part of its life in a plant. Endophytes can benefit host plants by preventing pathogenic organisms from colonizing them.

The art or process of comparing photometrically the relative intensities of the light in different parts of the spectrum.

Manner or style of walking.

A genus of gram-negative bacteria in the genus ACTINOBACILLUS, which is pathogenic for HORSES and PIGS.

Organic compounds that generally contain an amino (-NH2) and a carboxyl (-COOH) group. Twenty alpha-amino acids are the subunits which are polymerized to form proteins.

Infections by nematodes, general or unspecified.

The trihydrate sodium salt of acetic acid, which is used as a source of sodium ions in solutions for dialysis and as a systemic and urinary alkalizer, diuretic, and expectorant.

Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal.

A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances.

Acquired, familial, and congenital disorders of SKELETAL MUSCLE and SMOOTH MUSCLE.

Movement or the ability to move from one place or another. It can refer to humans, vertebrate or invertebrate animals, and microorganisms.

A subtype of striated muscle, attached by TENDONS to the SKELETON. Skeletal muscles are innervated and their movement can be consciously controlled. They are also called voluntary muscles.

A histamine H1 antagonist with low sedative action but frequent gastrointestinal irritation. It is used to treat ASTHMA; HAY FEVER; URTICARIA; and RHINITIS; and also in veterinary applications. Tripelennamine is administered by various routes, including topically.

A genus of flagellate protozoans found in the blood and lymph of vertebrates and invertebrates, both hosts being required to complete the life cycle.

A review of the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and behavioral effects of procaine in thoroughbred horses. (1/6740)

Since procaine has both local anaesthetic and central stimulant actions its presence in the blood or urine of racing horses is forbidden. After rapid intravenous injection of procaine HC1 (2.5 mg/Kg) in thoroughbred mares plasma levels of this drug fell rapidly (t 1/2 alpha = 5 min) and then more slowly (t 1/2 beta = 50.2 min). These kinetics were well fitted by a two compartment open model (Model I). This model gave an apparent Vdbeta for procaine in the horse of about 3,500 litres. Since procaine was about 45% bound to equine plasma protein this gives a true Vdbeta for procaine of about 6,500 litres. After subcutaneous injection of procaine HC1 (3.3 mg/Kg) plasma levels peaked at about 400 ng/ml and then declined with a half-life of about 75 minutes. These data were well fitted by Model I when this was modified to include simple first order absorption (K = 0.048 min-1) from the subcutaneous injection site (Model II). After intramuscular injection of procaine penicillin (33,000 I.U./Kg) plasma levels reached a peak at about 270 ng/ml and then declined with a half-life of about 9 hours. These data were approximately fitted by Model II assuming a first order rate constant for absorption of procaine of 0.0024 min-1. After intramuscular injection of procaine HC1 (10 mg/Kg) plasma levels of procaine peaked rapidly at about 600 ng/ml but thereafter declined slowly (+ 1/2 = 2 hours). A satisfactory pharmaco-kinetic model for this intramuscular data could not be developed. An approximation of these data was obtained by assuming the existence of two intramuscular drug compartments, one containing readily absorbable drug and the other poorly absorbable drug (Model III). After intra-articular administration of procaine (0.33 mg/Kg) plasma levels of this drug reached a peak at about 17 ng/ml and then declined with a half-life of about 2 hours. These data were not modelled. (+info)

The excretion of ibuprofen by the horse - a preliminary report. (2/6740)

The anti-inflammatory drug Ibuprofen [(+/-)-2-(p-isobutylphenyl) propionic acid] was estimated in the blood and urine of a horse using gas-liquid chromatography of the silylated derivative. Levels of the drug in the two body fluids were measured over a period of about 24 hours after administering a 12 gm dose of Ibuprofen. Plasma peak levels were observed within 30 to 60 min, and the drug was no longer detectable in the plasma by 8 hr. Urinary peak levels were observed 200 to 300 min after dosing, and the drug was no longer detectable in the urine by about 28 hr. It was observed that only 2% to 6% of the free unchanged drug was excreted in the urine. (+info)

The gas-liquid chromatograph and the electron capture detection in equine drug testing. (3/6740)

Three gas-liquid chromatographic (G.L.C.) procedures discussed have been designed around the four "esses" of detection tests--speed, sensitivity, simplicity, and specificity. These techniques are admirably applicable to the very low plasma drug levels encountered in blood testing under pre-race conditions. The methods are equally applicable to post-race testing procedures, where both blood and urine samples are tested. Drugs can only rarely be detected by the electron capture detector (E.C.D.) without a prior derivatization step, which conveys to the drug(s) high electron affinity. Because of broad applicability, two derivatizing agents, heptafluorobutyric (HFBA) and pentafluorpropionic (PFPA) anhydrides are employed. The three techniques, allowing broad coverage of various drug classes are: 1) direct derivatization of drugs to form strongly electron capturing amides and esters. 2) reductive fragmentation of drugs with lithium aluminum hydride to form alcohols, with conversion to ester derivatives. 3) oxidative fragmentation of drugs with potassium dichromate to form derivatizable groups, followed by direct derivatization. (+info)

Report on use of XAD resins in racing chemistry. (4/6740)

This report comprises a summary of the work done with XAD resin extraction by racing chemists and reported in the Association of Official Racing Chemists publications. It is apparent that the use of XAD resins is becoming more popular in racing laboratories as a technique for routine screening and also for the extraction of certain conjugated drugs. Most laboratories employ variations on the original Brinkmann Drug-Skreen Technique. Comparisons of the efficiency of extraction of drugs from horse urine by XAD-2 resin and by chloroform column extraction indicate that some drugs can be extracted with equal or greater efficiency by the resin technique. (+info)

Research and identification of tranquillizers - use of retention index. (5/6740)

At the request of the Service des Haras, our laboratory works on the toxicological problems of the sport-horse. These studies have resulted in the setting up of an anti-doping control for equestrian competitions of various types, not only flat racing. During events, horses, must be calm and docile to the riders' order. Frequently, the latter use tranquillizers to try and win events. The analytical method for the research and identification of these compounds is described. The technique involves successively: 1. alkalinisation of the sample - saliva, blood or urine after enzymatic hydrolysis. 2. extraction with diethyl ether - the recovery is 70% to 90% depending upon the drug. 3. determination by gas-liquid chromatography with use of a retention index for qualitative analysis. We can detect up to fifteen tranquillizers in any one sample, even when present at such low concentrations as found in saliva. The use of the retention index is a reliable method for qualitative analysis. For example, the method has been used for three years, during which period the rentention index of acetylpromazine remained at 3240 +/- 7. The chromatographic analysis was performed on 3% OV-17 at 290 degrees. The chromatographic analysis has been performed by three columns of different polarity (OV-1; OV-17; SP-2250). If on the three columns, the retention index of one peak is the same as that of the tranquilizer, a further confirmation is made with the use of a thermionic detector specific for nitrogenous drugs. In conclusion, this method which is sufficiently precise and specific has been used for anti-doping control. (+info)

Racing problems in the U.S.A. (6/6740)

The major problems of racing in the United States at the present time are caused by too much racing. This has led to too few horses and small fields. Consequently many owners and trainers are trying to enter their horses too frequently and to race them when they are not really fit to run. The desire to race horses as frequently as possible has led to constant pressure from horsemen through their organizations for so called "permissive medication". Started in the state of Colorado approximately ten years ago this has grown until finally there are only a few states, notably New York and New Jersey that have resisted the pressure. The drug that gave the opening wedge to permissive medication was phenylbutazone, but this in many states has led to the inclusion of other drugs including analgesics and drugs that veterinarians claim are needed for therapeutic purposes. Some states have endeavoured to control phenylbutazone medication by quantitation and while lower limits cause little difficulty, maximum allowable limits have caused problems and are not practical. While there has been no publicity to my knowledge about frusemide (furosemide, lasix) the abuse of this drug for so called "bleeders" is an example that may seriously interfere with drug detection in urine and its use should be confined to proven "bleeders" (i.e. horses suffering from epistaxis). Pre-race blood testing began roughly ten years ago at the harness tracks and has been resisted by our flat tracks rather successfully up to the present time. The blood testing methods and those used by the same laboratories in post-race urine testing is inadequate and will not detect many illegal drugs. (+info)

Doping control in Japan. An automated extraction procedure for the doping test. (7/6740)

Horse racing in Japan consists of two systems, the National (10 racecourses) and the Regional public racing (32 racecourses) having about 2,500 racing meetings in total per year. Urine or saliva samples for dope testing are collected by the officials from thw winner, second and third, and transported to the laboratory in a frozen state. In 1975, 76, 117 samples were analyzed by this laboratory. The laboratory provides the following four methods of analysis, which are variously combined by request. (1) Method for detection of drugs extracted by chloroform from alkalinized sample. (2) Methods for detection of camphor and its derivatives. (3) Method for detection of barbiturates. (4) Method for detection of ethanol. These methods consist of screening, mainly by thin layer chromatography and confirmatory tests using ultra violet spectrophotometry, gas chromatography and mass spectrometry combined with gas chromatography. In the screening test of doping drugs, alkalinized samples are extracted with chloroform. In order to automate the extraction procedure, the authors contrived a new automatic extractor. They also devised a means of pH adjustment of horse urine by using buffer solution and an efficient mechanism of evaporation of organic solvent. Analytical data obtained by the automatic extractor are presented in this paper. In 1972, we started research work to automate the extraction procedure in method (1) above, and the Automatic Extractor has been in use in routine work since last July. One hundred and twnety samples per hour are extracted automatically by three automatic extractors. The analytical data using this apparatus is presented below. (+info)

The antidoping control in horseraces in Italy. (8/6740)

The results and the improvement of the analytical procedures adopted for the control of doping in horses will be reported. This control has been systematically carried out in Italy for about 10 years in the laboratories of Italian Federation of Sport and Medicine in which the biological samples for the control of doping in various sport activities (football, cycling, athletics etc.) are also examined. In this way it is possible to use the same instruments for all these similar problems and compare the results. The analytical procedure is based on the following steps: 1) Extraction of the samples (mainly urine but sometimes blood or saliva). 2) Screening tests by thin-layer chromatography. 3) Confirmatory tests by gas chromatography on different columns and also by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry. These single steps will be separately discussed, and practical problems encountered will be presented. (+info)

"Classical Horses" (Judith Tarr) "The Wonder Horse" (George Byram) "On the Gem Planet" (Cordwainer Smith) "The Thunder of the ... Wild Horses" (Howard Waldrop) "The Boy Who Plaited Manes" (Nancy Springer) "Horse Camp" (Ursula K. Le Guin) "His Coat So Gay" ( ... Horses! is a themed anthology of science fiction and fantasy short works edited by Jack Dann and Gardner Dozois. It was first ... Sterling E. Lanier) "Further Reading" Horses! title listing at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database (1994 anthologies, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses!

... at IMDb Broken Horses at Rotten Tomatoes Broken Horses at Metacritic (Articles with short description, Short ... Broken Horses is a 2015 American mystery thriller film directed by Vidhu Vinod Chopra and starring Anton Yelchin, Chris ... Returning to that one-horse town opens up unhealed wounds and forces Jakey and Buddy to confront some ugly truths. Hench will ... Broken Horses' teaser update: To be launch with 'PK'". India Glitz. December 17, 2014. Retrieved December 18, 2014. "BROKEN ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broken_Horses

The video features Thompson riding with her own horse with 'flashbacks' of a child who has carried a passion for horses from a ... Each song identifies or relates to the relationship formed between humans and their horses. Girls & Horses has been named ... "Girls and Horses displays Templeton's true love for equine and speaks to the soul of every woman who ever loved a horse." +" ... Girls & Horses is the third studio album from independent Nashville singer-songwriter, Templeton Thompson. The album was ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girls_&_Horses

... ' Season 2 Arrives on Apple TV+ in Time for the Holidays". collider.com. Retrieved 2 October 2022. "Slow Horses: ... "Slow Horses: Season 2". Metacritic. Red Ventures. Retrieved 3 November 2022. Official website Slow Horses at IMDb (Articles ... "Slow Horses: Season 1". Metacritic. Red Ventures. Retrieved 20 April 2022. "Slow Horses: Season 2". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango ... "Shows A-Z - Slow Horses on Apple+". The Futon Critic. Retrieved 8 February 2022. "Slow Horses Season 2 Episode List". IMDb. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slow_Horses

The horse motif fits with its use as a grave vase, since the horse had sepulchral symbolism. Horsehead Amphora Werner Ekschmitt ... On the rear there are two more horses facing each other, which have been depicted differently from the horses on the front, ... The Horse Amphora is the oldest known Melian Amphora and is among the largest examples of the type. The amphora is 88 ... The Horse Amphora is the name given to a Melian pithamphora in the National Archaeological Museum, Athens with the inventory ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses_Amphora

Horses at Acclaimed Music (list of accolades) Horses at Discogs (list of releases) Horses at MusicBrainz (list of releases) ( ... "Horses [30th Anniversary Legacy Edition] - Patti Smith". AllMusic. Retrieved March 7, 2018. Horses/Horses (liner notes). Patti ... "Patti Smith: Horses". NME. London. July 20, 1996. p. 45. "Patti Smith: Horses". Q. No. 122. London. November 1996. p. 154. " ... The 30th anniversary performance was released on November 8, 2005 as the second disc of a double CD titled Horses/Horses, with ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses_(album)

Jethro Tull - Heavy Horses (1978) album review by Bruce Eder, credits & releases at AllMusic.com Jethro Tull - Heavy Horses ( ... "Heavy Horses") Shona Anderson - photography Robin Black - sound engineer James Cotier - photography Heavy Horses (New Shoes ... Heavy Horses was the first album recorded by Jethro Tull at the newly constructed Maison Rouge studio in Fulham, London, a ... Heavy Horses is the eleventh studio album by British progressive rock band Jethro Tull, released on 10 April 1978. The album is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heavy_Horses

Few actors were willing to work with the wild horse, so a double was often used in close-ups. He was the first horse to star in ... The phrase Wonder Horses refers to the equine companions of cowboy heroes in early Western films. What makes these horses ... Wild About Horses: Our Timeless Passion for the Horse, Canada: Random House of Canada (1999). Slatta, Richard W. The Cowboy ... The time'll come when everyone will know The name of Champion the Wonder Horse! One of the most well-known Wonder Horses was ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonder_horses

... is the sixth full-length album by the band Evergreen Terrace. It was released through Rise Records on December 10, ... "Review: Dead Horses". MusicReview.co.za. Retrieved 5 February 2014. Lay, Nathaniel (December 16, 2013). "New Noise Review". New ... "ALBUM STREAM: Evergreen Terrace - 'Dead Horses'". Under The Gun Review. Archived from the original on December 8, 2013. ... "Media: Evergreen Terrace: "Dead Horses"". Punknews. Retrieved December 9, 2013. "New Evergreen Terrace Song is a New Evergreen ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dead_Horses

Jay Osmond said, "'Crazy Horses' was way ahead of its time. It's a song about ecology and the environment: those 'crazy horses ... "Crazy Horses" is a 1972 hit single by The Osmonds, the title track from the album of the same name. The song, the only hit ... I had always been the lead singer, but I sang Crazy Horses with Jay. The line "What a show, there they go, smoking up the sky" ... "The Osmonds - Crazy Horses" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 2017-12-31. "InfoDisc : Tout les Titres N° 1 des 70's". ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crazy_Horses

... is an album by English drummer Ginger Baker, released in 1986. The album is entirely instrumental and contains ... Horses & Trees at AllMusic (Use dmy dates from April 2022, Articles needing additional references from May 2021, All articles ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses_&_Trees

... may refer to: Dark Horses (band), a British rock band The Dark Horses, a band that plays with Tex Perkins Dark ... 2015 Dark Horses (Jon English album) or the title song, 1986 Dark Horses (Tex Perkins album), 2000 "Dark Horses" (song), by ... Kennedy Dark Horse (disambiguation) This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Dark Horses. If an ... Look up dark horses in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... Switchfoot, 2011 Dark Horses, a 1992 poetry collection by X. J ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dark_Horses

Japanese critics initially reviewed Runaway Horses negatively. Set between June 1932 and December 1933, Runaway Horses tells ... Runaway Horses is one of three Mishima novels adapted by Paul Schrader for his 1985 film Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters. It ... Runaway Horses (奔馬, Honba) is a 1969 novel by Yukio Mishima, the second in his Sea of Fertility tetralogy. Mishima did much ... 32) In an essay, Baron Shinkawa mentions The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon (ch.28) Runaway Horses is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Runaway_Horses

"Pale Horses" - 3:36 "Pale Horses" (Gui Boratto's Last Window Remix) - 7:36 "Pale Horses" (Apparat Remix) - 6:46 "Pale Horses" ( ... "Pale Horses" (Gui Boratto's Last Window Remix) - 7:36 "Pale Horses" (Apparat Remix) - 6:46 "Pale Horses" (Empyrean Dub Version ... "Pale Horses" (stylized as "pale horses") is a song by American electronica musician Moby. It was released as the second single ... "Pale Horses" music video on YouTube "Pale Horses" at Discogs (list of releases) (CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes), ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pale_Horses

"Swimming Horses" is a song by English post-punk band Siouxsie and the Banshees. It was co-produced with Mike Hedges and was ... "Swimming Horses" was released on 16 March 1984 by record label Polydor. It peaked at number 28 in the UK Singles Chart. The ... So the song starts, "Kinder than with poison..." I also used the imagery of "He gives birth to swimming horses", from the fact ... that male sea horses give birth to the children, so they're the only species that have a maternal feel for the young. It was, I ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swimming_Horses

Interrupt "Cardiff band Toy Horses are odds on favourites for success", "Toy Horses" reviewed by Simon Price, The Independent, ... Toy Horses are a Welsh Indie rock band, originating from Cardiff during the late 2000s, composed of Adam D. Franklin (b. ... Their debut album Toy Horses, produced by Ken Coomer, was released by Albino Sparrow Records in April 2011 to critical acclaim ... Their first single was "Interrupt" (released April 2011). In 2011 Toy Horses were short-listed for the prestigious Mercury ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy_Horses

Horses at IMDb v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, 2011 films, Template ... Horses (Italian: Cavalli) is a 2014 Italian drama film written and directed by Michele Rho. It premiered out of competition at ... Horses'". Variety. Retrieved 7 February 2015. Simonetta Robiony (2 October 2014). "Il Freddo Marchioni ora diventa l'uomo che ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses_(film)

... was later incorporated into The Hamlet (the first of the Snopes trilogy) under the title "The Peasants: Chapter ... "Spotted Horses" is a novella written by William Faulkner and originally published in Scribner's magazine in 1931. It includes ... A descendant of these horses is purchased by Jewel, the illegitimate middle son of Addie Bundren, in the novel As I Lay Dying ( ... 1930). "Spotted Horses" at Digital Yoknapatawpha v t e (Articles lacking sources from November 2020, All articles lacking ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spotted_Horses

... at IMDb Horses' Collars at AllMovie Horses' Collars at threestooges.net v t e (Articles with short description ... Horses' Collars was the first of 17 Western-themed films the Stooges would make. It is also the first short where the Stooges ... Horses' Collars was filmed on November 23-27, 1934. The opening theme song is titled "At the Races," composed by Louis Silvers ... Horses' Collars is a 1935 short subject directed by Clyde Bruckman and starring American slapstick comedy team The Three ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horses'_Collars

... may refer to: Fresh Horses (film), 1988 coming of age drama film Fresh Horses (album), 1995 album by Garth Brooks ... Fresh Horses, 2004 album by Jim Byrnes This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Fresh Horses. If an ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fresh_Horses

Official Nine Horses website Interview mit Luke Solomon über "Snow Borne Sorrow" von Nine Horses (CS1 maint: url-status, Use ... and that Nine Horses was "inevitably being run into a dead end". After Nine Horses, Jansen "focused on a solo career and ... Nine Horses was a musical collaboration between singer/instrumentalist David Sylvian, his brother and frequent collaborator ... During all of the Nine Horses recording Burnt Friedman was never present with Sylvian and Jansen, his parts were done by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_Horses

... at Lost Film Files:lost Paramount Pictures films - 1926 Wikimedia Commons has media related to Sea Horses ... Sea Horses is a 1926 American drama silent film directed by Allan Dwan and written by Becky Gardiner, James Shelley Hamilton ... Sea Horses at IMDb synopsis at AllMovie v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, ... "Sea Horses". afi.com. Retrieved February 7, 2015. The Library of Congress American Silent Feature Film survival Catalog: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_Horses

Official website Window Horses at IMDb Window Horses at Rotten Tomatoes Window Horses at Metacritic Window Horses at Box Office ... "Window Horses The Poetic Persian Epiphany of Rosie Ming" (PDF). Mongrel Media. Mayorga, Emilio (26 April 2016). "'Horses,' ' ... Window Horses: The Poetic Persian Epiphany of Rosie Ming'". Variety. Retrieved 9 December 2016. "Window Horses (The Poetic ... Window Horses: The Poetic Persian Epiphany of Rosie Ming is a 2016 Canadian animated feature film written and directed by Ann ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Window_Horses

"Educated Horses - Rob Zombie". AllMusic. Collis, Clark (March 27, 2006). "Educated Horses Review". Entertainment Weekly. Hoard ... Educated Horses is the third studio album by American musician Rob Zombie, released on March 28, 2006, by Geffen. A streaming " ... "Rob Zombie - Educated Horses" (in French). Hung Medien. Retrieved October 30, 2021. "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". ... And that was just one of the attractions I remember, what they would call the trained animals, you know, educated horses." ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Educated_Horses

It depicts three horses in the act of running and was donated to the City of Portland by Bill Roberts. The sculpture measures ... Running Horses is an outdoor 1986 bronze sculpture by Tom Hardy, located on the Transit Mall in downtown Portland, Oregon. It ... Running Horses is an abstract bronze sculpture by Tom Hardy, completed in 1986 and originally installed at the southeast corner ... "Running Horses, (sculpture)". Smithsonian Institution. Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved October 1, 2014 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Running_Horses

Horse breeds, Commons category link is on Wikidata, Horse breeds originating in Africa, Horse breeds originating in Ethiopia). ... Ethiopian horses are those breeds or types of horse found in Ethiopia, formerly known as Abyssinia. There are about 2.8 million ... Horses from Ethiopia, formerly known as Abyssinia, were in the past described as a single type, the "Abyssinian Horse" or " ... About three-quarters of all farms are more than one and a half days' walk from an all-weather road.: 18 Horses, mules and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopian_horses

"Garbage - No Horses". Stunvolume. 2017-08-02. "No Horses, Garbage". Stunvolume. Retrieved July 7, 2017. Official website ( ... "No Horses" is a 2017 stand-alone single released by the American rock band Garbage, and was recorded and released to coincide ... In 2021, "No Horses" would ultimately be included on the deluxe edition bonus disc of that album, No Gods No Masters. All ... "We open each show with "No Horses" and every night when we step on stage I get so excited", Manson stated after a few ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No_Horses

... - who was present at the Drexel Mission Fight the day after the Wounded Knee Massacre, was arrested for the ... Plenty Horses (Tȟašúŋka Óta, possibly Tȟašúŋke Óta) (1869-1933) was a Sicangu (Brulé) Lakota from the Rosebud Indian ... As a result of the finding that a state of war did exist, Plenty Horses escaped conviction for murder and was released, thereby ... The central argument of Plenty Horses' two lawyers, George Nock and David Powers, both working pro bono, was that a state of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plenty_Horses

... may refer to: Changing Horses (Incredible String Band album), 1969 Changing Horses (Ben Kweller album), 2009 ... This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Changing Horses. If an internal link led you here, you may ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changing_Horses

The Marly Horses are two 1743-1745 Carrara marble sculpted groups by Guillaume Coustou, showing two rearing horses with their ... "Horses restrained by grooms, known as The Marly Horses". Louvre Museum. Retrieved 7 September 2019. "Passing in front of the ... The Marly horses were later also used as the central motif of the monochrome 819-line RTF/ORTF test card which was used on TF1 ... Renown of Horses, both by Antoine Coysevox, which had been removed to the Tuileries Gardens in 1719. Louis XV chose the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marly_Horses

Signs in horses: Rabies in horses is very rare. Horses with rabies might have a variety of signs that rapidly worsen. Most ... Monitor your horses health. *Have your veterinarian visit your horses stall often to care for and check your horses health. ... Horse owners should talk to a veterinarian about preventing ticks on horses. Treating horses for ticks can reduce the risk of ... It is rare for people to get brucellosis from horses.. Signs in horses: In horses, brucellosis causes fistulous withers, or " ...

https://www.cdc.gov/healthypets/pets/horses.html

20 thoroughbred horses will get the once in a lifetime opportunity to run in the 148th Kentucky Derby on May 7, 2022. ... Horses. Derby Horses Derby Preps Video Center News Racing Oaks Horses Oaks Preps Derby 148 Oaks 148 Search Follow us on ...

https://www.kentuckyderby.com/horses

Instead of burgers and horse-meat sausages (yes, they eat horses in Belgium), organizers said festival food stands will offer " ...

https://www.peta.org/blog/horses-die-morrissey-s-town/

Buy Cosequin for Horses and other Joint Supplements from top brands at 1800PetMeds and save. Free shipping on orders over $49! ...

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Guidance on feeding to get the right nutrition for your horse including how to begin when making changes to their diet. ... Feeding horses. Guidance on feeding to get the right nutrition for your horse including how to begin when making changes to ... Gifts for horse lovers of all ages. Every purchase helps us improve the lives of horses in the UK and around the world, so ... Gifts for horse lovers of all ages. Every purchase helps us improve the lives of horses in the UK and around the world, so ...

https://www.worldhorsewelfare.org/advice/management/feeding

The Navajo Nation has over 70,000 feral horses.". The horses were enclosed by cracked earth and dust, with only a strip of ... Here, wild horses are pictured walking on May 12, 2015 in Lake Mead National Recreation Area, Nevada. A Justin Sullivan/Getty ... Wild horses qualify as an endangered species. In addition to Alaska, the animal resides in states such as California, Montana, ... More Than 100 Wild Horses Dead Amid Southwest Drought. By Dory Jackson On 5/5/18 at 1:16 PM EDT. ...

https://www.newsweek.com/wild-horses-dead-amid-drought-912012

JOIN us on August 8th as After the Finish Line takes over the restaurant for a party called, "A Fiesta for the Horses." From 6 ... After the Finish Line will be a voice for Thoroughbred horses that are not supported when their racing careers are over. ... We provide year round funding to rescue organizations to save horses at auctions, to rehabilitate and re-train these talented ... horses for a second career off the racetrack. In 2011 we funded 70 rescue organizations helping over 300 horses. ...

https://www.kusi.com/a-fiesta-for-the-horses/

https://www.legacyrecordings.com/releases/horses-nr-carton-ct-20/

Green Horse - Centinela Ave., Inglewood, California Attractions. #mapfilterDropdown { border: 1px solid; background: #FFFFA0 ...

https://www.roadsideamerica.com/map/10039

Firefighters worked for 18 hours to rescue a horse and pony stuck after a mudslide in California. A storm with heavy rain and ... One of those debris flows was in the area of last Augusts River Fire, and trapped a horse and pony on Thursday. ... Firefighters worked for 18 hours to rescue a horse and pony stuck after a mudslide in California. ... a horse and pony were rescued on the afternoon of Thurs., 1/28. VIDEO: https://t.co/i9OrGNs22E pic.twitter.com/LelVdNG5Dg ...

https://www.abc15.com/news/national/firefighters-rescue-horse-pony-from-california-mudslide

Sleeping Trojan horse to aid imaging of diseased cells. Cardiff University. Journal. Chemical Communications. Keywords. * / ... Sleeping Trojan horse to aid imaging of diseased cells Peer-Reviewed Publication Cardiff University ... One technique currently used is called the Trojan Horse in which the drug or imaging agent is attached to something naturally ... Dr Coogan said: "The sleeping Trojan horse process happens rapidly, and the vessel is capable of carrying metals which have ...

https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/553047

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World Horse Welfare is the UK's largest equine rescue and rehoming organisation. (worldhorsewelfare.org)
Anyone involved with equine athletes or working horses should know what to look for-and what to do-to keep a horse from overheating. (petfinder.com)
Discover Black Other Horses for sale on America's biggest equine marketplace. (horseclicks.com)
Habitat for Horses is a non-profit equine protection agency committed to the prevention, rescue and rehabilitation of neglected, abused and homeless equine. (habitatforhorses.org)
While being responsive to calls for assistance from law enforcement, the organization maintains a leadership role in horse protection issues and assist in setting the standards for all equine facilities throughout the US. (habitatforhorses.org)
Seven horses and a mule were transported to the Anoka Equine Veterinary Services for emergency care. (cbsnews.com)
The Horse Shepherd Equine Sanctuary. (abc.net.au)
For example, only sporadic (1-3) domestic index cases of salmonella occur, and equine theileriosis is only found in imported horses. (sva.se)
The experts are also lecturers, organizers of courses and seminars, and design information material about horses and equine research. (sva.se)
The purpose of this study was to characterize the clinical presentation of the disease caused by S. zooepidemicus , microbiologically characterize the isolated strains, and identify clonality of human isolates for comparison to equine isolates from contact horse stables or other horse farms of the surrounding area. (cdc.gov)

View our list of horses and donkeys, fully vaccinated, all medical work completed, and ready to join you and your family. (habitatforhorses.org)
Hay and feed were being delivered to horses, donkeys and goats, I could see a kelpie rounding up chooks, ducks, geese and even a couple of turkeys into an enclosure. (abc.net.au)

[7] In the Western United States, certain bands of horses and burros are protected under the Wild and Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act of 1971 . (wikipedia.org)
Horses and burros are the only ungulates in North America with solid hooves and meshing upper and lower teeth. (yahoo.com)
MINDEN, Nevada , January 27, 2012 (ENS) - Wildlife expert, author and ENS contributor Craig Downer has published a new book that he says, "fully justifies America's magnificent wild horses and burros while countering the biased machinations against them. (ens-newswire.com)
After defending wild horses and burros against attacks for over 40 years, Downer shares his personal experiences with these animals, their diverse herd areas, and the "multicolored people" involved with them. (ens-newswire.com)
The book exposes official corruption in implementing Wild Free-Roaming Horses and Burros Act, while outlining a solution to reforming this aspect of American life. (ens-newswire.com)
The Act designated America's wild horses and burros as "living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West," specifying they "shall be protected from capture, branding, harassment, or death … [and that] to accomplish this they are to be considered in the area where presently found, as an integral part of the natural system of public lands. (ens-newswire.com)
We need to "restore the heart of the law, to restore the now largely empty legal areas with wild horses/burros in the wild, on Bureau of Land Management and U.S. Forest Service lands, with fair resources allowed for them by our public servants," Downer said in December. (ens-newswire.com)
The entire horse family, as the Earth itself, needs America's wild horses and burros to continue at vital levels into the future here in their evolutionary cradle and worldwide. (ens-newswire.com)

More than 100 wild horses were discovered dead in Arizona due to worsening drought conditions in America's Southwest region, officials said this week. (newsweek.com)
An ecologist who grew up observing wild horses in the West, Downer says that America's wild horses are "true restorers of this continent's ecosystem," but "they have been unfairly targeted for elimination. (ens-newswire.com)

Many prehistoric horse species, now extinct , evolved in North America, but the wild horses of today are the offspring of horses that were domesticated in Europe. (wikipedia.org)
The Wild Horse Conspiracy" presents new evidence concerning the history and evolution of wild horses in North America and describes their positive contributions to soils, plants, animals and people. (ens-newswire.com)

Wild horses qualify as an endangered species. (newsweek.com)

With 2.37 Percent of Total Livestock in 2019, the country was number 55 comparing other countries in Share of Horses. (nationmaster.com)
The danger of Creeping Indigo is not just to horses, but cattle, sheep, and other livestock…except pigs which seem to know to stay away from it. (habitatforhorses.org)
But Downer argues, and has gone to court in an attempt to prove, that federal agencies capture thousands of wild horses to clear the West for livestock grazing without regard for the wellbeing and survival of the horses. (ens-newswire.com)

She shows how architectural magnificence supported claims to power, a phenomenon best displayed in one of the era's most prominent monumental themes: the equestrian statue of a prince, in which the horse became an emanation of the will of the rider, its strength the expression of his strength. (mit.edu)
Dream Horse Equestrian Center is proud to announce we are once again holding our annual Summer day camp. (newhorse.com)
Welcome to Dream Horses Equestrian Center, Lake County's full-service Hunter/Jumper/Eventing equestrian facility. (newhorse.com)
Dream Horse Equestrian Center is your location for all things Hunter/Jumper/Eventing: from boarding, to beginners' lessons & shows to national level A-circuit Hunter/Jumper training. (newhorse.com)
Owned and operated by Javier Gamboa, Dream Horse Equestrian Center is a top-caliber facility, complete with fully equipped clay jumping ring and separate dressage ring. (newhorse.com)
Her focus on developing horse and rider partnerships provides a complete equestrian education for both beginners and advanced riders alike. (wikihow.com)

We began to branch out because we knew there was a huge population of people in New York City who could be served by this and could benefit from working with horses," said Marquard, who received the 2016 EQUUS Foundation Humanitarian Award. (chronofhorse.com)
The Swedish horse population is estimated to 355,500 horses according to the Swedish Board of Agriculture, 2016. (sva.se)

Join World Horse Welfare as a member and get competitive horse rider insurance. (worldhorsewelfare.org)
A horse rider should show appreciation for the courtesy of a driver. (nidirect.gov.uk)
By requesting access to this clip, you confirm that you are the rider or handler depicted in the clip and/or are the legal owner or authorised agent of the horse being exhibited in the clip. (horseandcountry.tv)
Our camp is designed for everyone from the beginner who has never been around a horse before to the experienced rider who wants to work on a specific skill such as jumping or dressage. (newhorse.com)
Entry fees: per horse/rider combination: $40 per round. (google.com)
[email protected] - please include rider and horse entry info in payment notes. (google.com)

I obviously have O'Brien on the brain, because this is the second straight horse from his stable on this list. (docsports.com)
Originally the organization operated out of one stable in Brooklyn, using that facility's horses to teach lessons-many of which it conducted in adjacent Prospect Park with permission from the city. (chronofhorse.com)
After many reports of concerned citizens for several months regarding the horrifying sight of wounded horses which are forced to pull heavy loads of woods daily for the company Sumarija Samobor, Animal Friends' activists on June 26, 2006 visited the scene of a ruinous stable surrounded with heaps of feces. (prijatelji-zivotinja.hr)
There were six horses in the stable with open wounds all over their tortured bodies, and the suffering they go through can be clearly seen from their dull, empty eyes. (prijatelji-zivotinja.hr)
The tape shows McConnell and his stable hands beating horses with wooden sticks and using electric cattle prods on them as part of a training protocol to make them lift their feet in the pronounced gait judges like to see. (go.com)
LOTS of HORSES: You have your own stable where you can choose from different breeds like Quarter Horse, Shetland Pony, Arabian and even the Clydesdale! (google.com)
MASSIVE 3D WORLD: Take your horse out of her stable into a beautiful, magical untamed wilderness to gallop through in 3D, filled with trees, sharp cliffs and beautiful hills. (google.com)

In horses, brucellosis can cause lameness due to joint infection, including fistulous withers and "poll evil. (cdc.gov)
It might be arthritis, which is responsible for up to 60% of all lameness in horses. (1800petmeds.com)

Today, horses are generally considered companion animals, with close to 2 million U.S. households reporting horse ownership. (cdc.gov)
Although it is rare in the United States, people can get sick with anthrax if they come in contact with infected animals, including horses. (cdc.gov)
Away from humans, over time, these animals' patterns of behavior revert to behavior more closely resembling that of wild horses. (wikipedia.org)
However, in a closed ecosystem (such as the isolated refuges in which most feral horses live today), to maintain genetic diversity, the minimum size for a sustainable free-roaming horse or burro population is 150-200 animals. (wikipedia.org)
These animals, which descend from horses set free by their owners in the 1950s, enjoy a protected status since 2010. (wikipedia.org)
A modern wild horse population ( janghali ghura ) is found in the Dibru-Saikhowa National Park and Biosphere reserve of Assam , in north-east India , and is a herd of about 79 horses descended from animals that escaped army camps during World War II . (wikipedia.org)
The focus of "Farm Boy" is much narrower than in "War Horse" but the shows share some themes: friendship, and the transition from animals to machines. (nypost.com)
Like all other animals, horses don't want to be "actors," and they are often subjected to stressful and dangerous situations during the production of films, ads, and TV shows. (peta.org)
The result was the Wild Free-Roaming Horse and Burro Act of 1971, which mandated the BLM to manage these animals so as "to achieve and maintain a thriving natural ecological balance. (yahoo.com)
And this from Dave Pulliam, former Nevada Department of Wildlife habitat chief: "Horses will stand over a spring and run off other animals. (yahoo.com)
Of the 10 animals on the farm, three horses died of severe maltreatment and starvation. (cbsnews.com)
The majority of Anne's work involves saving and maintaining these horses and many other animals from a variety of situations. (abc.net.au)
Large animals with complex musculature, horses have earned a reputation for being difficult to draw. (adobe.com)
Samples from horses and other animals are analyzed for microorganisms and toxins, as well as prohibited substances in the doping control. (sva.se)
I don't condone any ill-treatment of animals and would always hope that a horse would be ridden in the correct way. (cnn.com)
Today, horses are generally considered companion animals. (cdc.gov)

Keep halters ready for your horses. (cdc.gov)

The one exception is the situation where a horse has demonstrated a severe adverse reaction to a vaccine. (thehorse.com)
Young horses shouldn't have such severe degenerative disease between the ages of 3-4. (delphiforums.com)
In horses, S. zooepidemicus is an opportunistic pathogen, but human infections associated with S. zooepidemicus are often severe. (cdc.gov)
Within six months in 2011, three unrelated cases of severe, disseminated S. zooepidemicus infections occurred in men working with horses in eastern Finland. (cdc.gov)
These results emphasize that S. zooepidemicus transmitted from horses can lead to severe infections in humans. (cdc.gov)

Draft horses pull a trash collection carriage as they clip-clop through the neighborhoods of Middlebury, Vermont. (pressherald.com)
Spend day learning care & driving the draft horse gentle giants. (newhorse.com)
For instance, a larger draft horse head will have bigger circles that are closer together. (adobe.com)
About 100 years ago there were over 700,000 horses in Sweden, mainly military- and draft horses. (sva.se)

petition: End Abuse of Roman Carriage Horses! (thepetitionsite.com)
On July 27, 2012, a horse collapsed from strain after being made to draw a carriage in temperatures exceeding 100 degrees Fahrenheit. (thepetitionsite.com)
Horse-drawn carriage rides are a recreational luxury activity, not a transportation necessity. (thepetitionsite.com)
Please sign the petition to urge Rome's mayor to protect the city's carriage horses. (thepetitionsite.com)
Please take action to protect the city's carriage horses. (thepetitionsite.com)

Wild Horse Annie" was the Nevada woman whose campaign to save "wild horses" inspired animal lovers across America to write impassioned letters to senators and congressmen, demanding that feral equines be protected forever. (yahoo.com)
He was speaking in advance of a candlelight vigil held in Carson City, Nevada in December to pay tribute to Velma Bronn Johnston, dubbed "Wild Horse Annie," in honor of the many years she spent working towards legal protections for the wild equines of the American West. (ens-newswire.com)

A feral horse is a free-roaming horse of domesticated stock. (wikipedia.org)
As such, a feral horse is not a wild animal in the sense of an animal without domesticated ancestors. (wikipedia.org)
Feral horse herds, like those of wild horses , are usually made up of small harems led by a dominant mare , containing additional mares, their foals , and immature horses of both sexes. (wikipedia.org)
Federal law precludes effective feral-horse management. (yahoo.com)
Feral-horse groups confound the media, bully the environmental community, terrify Congress, beat up BLM and spew junk science. (yahoo.com)

World Horse Welfare relies on your charitable donations to help the needs of horses around the world. (worldhorsewelfare.org)
World Horse Welfare are appalled at the way the jockey used the whip which was not only completely unnecessary but utterly barbaric," the organization told CNN. (cnn.com)
Prior to the race against Pistorius, World Horse Welfare had said it had no problem with the horse competing providing it was treated fairly. (cnn.com)

After the Finish Line, www.afterthefinishline.org, is an all volunteer 501 (c) 3 funding non-profit dedicated to the welfare of Thoroughbred horses that can no longer race or breed. (kusi.com)
As wonderful as it can be to own a horse, keep in mind that raising a horse takes a lot of love, care, and commitment [1] X Trustworthy Source The Humane Society of the United States National organization devoted to the promotion of animal welfare Go to source - not to mention money! (wikihow.com)
So we spend $160 million a year rounding up feral horses and placing them on perpetual welfare, with almost 50,000 permanently held in corrals or pastures. (yahoo.com)
Animal welfare groups have criticized the "utterly barbaric" whipping of a horse which competed in a race against Paralympic icon Oscar Pistorius. (cnn.com)
We commented on the race beforehand to say we didn't see any immediate welfare concerns providing the horse was treated well. (cnn.com)
This may adversely affect the health , welfare, behaviour and even performance of the horse . (bvsalud.org)

About 76,800 farms hold horses and the mean number per farm is 4.6. (sva.se)

Portray any person or horse depicted in the visual content in a way that a responsible person would find offensive. (horseandcountry.tv)

Follow and track your favourite Horses, Jockeys and Trainers. (sportinglife.com)
Four years ago Hetton's horse had been first favourite, but it was ignominiously beaten. (dictionary.com)

We provide year round funding to rescue organizations to save horses at auctions, to rehabilitate and re-train these talented horses for a second career off the racetrack. (kusi.com)
The love and dedication Anne has for this sanctuary has seen her inject, as she eloquently puts it, 'most of her son's inheritance' and after that it relies largely on donations and some funding to rehabilitate the many horses surrendered and saved from neglect that reside here. (abc.net.au)

This amounts to 36 horses per 1,000 residents. (sva.se)

Gótico, before being exported to the US, was highly awarded in Working Equitation, and was beloved in Interagro's training barns as a young horse because of his exceptional personality. (horsesinthesouth.com)

Many of these new isolates were monkeys ( 4 ), wild rodents ( 5,6 ), and with the Kimura 2-parameter model grouped according to geographic domestic horses ( 6-8 ). (cdc.gov)
Phylogenetic analysis of gene fragments of Ehrlichia isolates found in horses in Nicaragua and Brazil compared with reference strains. (cdc.gov)
Alignment of partial amino acid sequences of Ehrlichia isolates found in horses, Nicaragua and Brazil. (cdc.gov)
We describe the clinical presentation of three cases and compared the S. zooepidemicus isolates from the human cases with S. zooepidemicus isolates from horses to obtain insight into the epidemiology of S. zooepidemicus . (cdc.gov)

One isolate pism, pathology, and immunology in was calculated by using PAUP ver- (KJ469449), from a Quarter horse, was natural hosts needs to be demonstrated. (cdc.gov)

Longtime GallopNYC volunteer and PATH-certified instructor Suzy Marquard first experienced the healing effects of horses after 9/11, and now she helps GallopNYC students reap the rewards of barn time. (chronofhorse.com)
The organization is also always looking for volunteers in a huge range of roles, from maintaining the barn and caring for horses to assisting with lessons and even serving on the board of directors. (chronofhorse.com)
A young runaway girl hides out in the barn of a retired horse trainer and forms a bond with his troubled filly. (imdb.com)
Anyway, a barn with millions and millions of $$ worth of horses. (delphiforums.com)
and nobody in the barn can read the label on a veterinary preparation for a horse about to enter a TC race where the banned substances are clearly spelled out. (delphiforums.com)

On the layer featuring your horse body sketch, use the Layer Properties menu to turn the opacity down to make the sketch very light. (adobe.com)

The 111 dead horses typically consumed the pond's water, but drier conditions made water scarce. (newsweek.com)
Their flesh was exposed, and the dead horses entering various stages of decomposition. (newsweek.com)

One technique currently used is called the 'Trojan Horse' in which the drug or imaging agent is attached to something naturally taken up by cells. (eurekalert.org)
This minimises the unwanted uptake and need for time-consuming purification associated with the common 'Trojan Horse' technique. (eurekalert.org)
Dr Coogan said: "The sleeping Trojan horse process happens rapidly, and the vessel is capable of carrying metals which have positron-emitting isotopes, so it has potential for use in bimodal fluorescence and PET imaging. (eurekalert.org)
The study A 'Sleeping Trojan Horse' which transports metal ions into cells, localises in nucleoli, and has potential for bimodal fluorescence/PET imaging is published in the advanced article section of Chemical Communications . (eurekalert.org)
Editor's note: This story corrects an earlier report that stated that the Macintosh operating system had become a target of a malicious Trojan Horse. (wired.com)
On Thursday, Intego issued a press release saying it had found OS X's first Trojan Horse, a piece of malware called MP3Concept or MP3Virus.Gen that appears to be an MP3 file. (wired.com)
While the first versions of this Trojan Horse that Intego has isolated are benign, this technique opens the door to more serious risks,' the company said. (wired.com)
Technically, the threat isn't a Trojan Horse by the standard definition: It isn't a working piece of malicious code and can't easily be spread to other computers, experts said. (wired.com)

Full Talking Horses replays will be available on the NYRA YouTube page. (nyra.com)

Rome needs to enforce regulations to protect horses. (thepetitionsite.com)
We hope our ad encourages producers and directors to protect horses by calling, "Cut! (peta.org)

The graphics are great but if say they can add a few more horse breeds. (google.com)

The disease was first recognized as a unique mosquito borne virus in horses in Venezuela in 1938. (medscape.com)

Click/tap here to find the best Brooksville, Florida horse camp for your needs! (newhorse.com)

RUSKIN, Fla. - A poisonous weed that's invaded Florida's pastures has killed a horse in Ruskin and may have sickened several others. (habitatforhorses.org)

Donning the world' first Harris Tweed suit designed for a race horse, veteran race horse Morestead is turning heads ahead of this year's Cheltenham Festival in England. (newschannel5.com)
Simply put, it is odd when a top European trainer decides to enter a juvenile in a dirt race against the top American horses when he has run only on turf. (docsports.com)
The horse won his first race under Baffert - the Awesome Again. (docsports.com)
Out of $195,187 bet to win on the four horses in that race, $138,579 was on Songster. (timesunion.com)
The Belmont Stakes is the final Triple Crown race before new federal regulations go into effect for horse racing across the United States. (baltimoresun.com)
You could be riding the horse, betting to win a race, or be a horse as the main character! (armorgames.com)
The South African double amputee, who made history by competing in the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, beat an Arab horse in a race in Doha, Qatar on Wednesday - as part of a campaign highlighting contributions made by people with disabilities. (cnn.com)
We applaud the achievements of Oscar Pistorius and his race could have been a great spectacle, but instead it was marred by the flagrant abuse of this horse. (cnn.com)
I participated in the race in good faith as it was to promote abilities across sport and I was totally unaware of any alleged excessive force being used on the horse," said the 26-year-old. (cnn.com)

In 2011 we funded 70 rescue organizations helping over 300 horses. (kusi.com)
Firefighters worked for 18 hours to rescue a horse and pony stuck after a mudslide in California. (abc15.com)

Isolated populations of wild horses occur in a number of other places, including Sable Island off the coast of Nova Scotia , Assateague Island off the coast of Virginia and Maryland , Cumberland Island, Georgia , and Vieques Island off the coast of Puerto Rico . (wikipedia.org)
This is more common in athletic horses, and can occur before their senior years. (1800petmeds.com)

Horse "herds" in the wild are best described as groups of several small bands who share the same territory. (wikipedia.org)
When Europeans reintroduced the horse to the Americas, beginning with the arrival of the conquistadors in the 15th century, some horses escaped and formed feral herds known today as mustangs . (wikipedia.org)

When cows run out of forage the cowboys move them, but horses are out there all year. (yahoo.com)
Review: Feeding conserved forage to horses: recent advances and recommendations. (bvsalud.org)
The horse is a non- ruminant herbivore adapted to eating plant -fibre or forage-based diets . (bvsalud.org)
Some horses are stabled for most or the majority of the day with limited or no access to fresh pasture and are fed preserved forage typically as hay or haylage and sometimes silage . (bvsalud.org)
Especially for performance horses , forage is often replaced with energy dense feedstuffs which can result in a reduction in the proportion of the diet that is forage based. (bvsalud.org)
This review paper amalgamates recommendations based on the latest understanding in forage feeding for horses , defining forage types and preservation methods , hygienic quality , feed intake behaviour, typical nutrient composition, digestion and digestibility as well as health and performance implications. (bvsalud.org)

Horses are covered with old, harsh blankets and working saddles which are tied up with heavy woods they have to pull every day. (prijatelji-zivotinja.hr)

Here are some basic do's and don'ts to make sure you're providing the disease protection your horse needs. (thehorse.com)
In the meantime, we've distilled the topic down into some basic do's and don'ts to make sure you're providing the disease protection your horse needs. (thehorse.com)
Horses under the age of 5 or over 15 are more susceptible to the disease and should be vaccinated more frequently if your veterinarian recommends it. (thehorse.com)

By providing your horse with routine veterinary care and following the Healthy People tips, you are less likely to get sick from touching or owning a horse. (cdc.gov)
DO have your horse vaccinated with all core vaccines , which are those the American Veterinary Medical Association and AAEP -recommend for all horses, every year, regardless of location, gender, or age. (thehorse.com)
National veterinary institute performs scientific research to generate knowledge of current horse diseases. (sva.se)

In a scene where Orphan is standing in the field, a camera person or horse trainer is visible behind the fence to the right of the horse. (imdb.com)
Owner/Trainer Javier Gamboa will give riding lessons to match age and experience as well as matching each student with the right horse. (newhorse.com)
A prominent New York-based horse trainer whose Early Voting won this year's Preakness Stakes is facing a misdemeanor charge for allegedly pushing a woman down a flight of stairs and trying to choke her, authorities said Thursday. (baltimoresun.com)
A 62-year-old-male truck-driver and horse trainer from eastern Finland returned home from work febrile and confused in May of 2011. (cdc.gov)

By what name was Orphan Horse (2018) officially released in India in English? (imdb.com)

It's not clear if these horses had been tamed, but we have good evidence that they were ridden," Brown says. (sciencenews.org)

Leaders of the Tennessee Walking Horse industry maintain that such brutality is rare and that trainers do not have to cheat to win championships, which can add millions of dollars to the value of horses. (go.com)

I'm sure the lower level tracks still shake horses. (delphiforums.com)
Suspension goes March 8 to June 5 (pending appeal of course) so his horses can still run under his name (at tracks that haven't banned him). (delphiforums.com)

Feral horses are descended from domestic horses that strayed, escaped, or were deliberately released into the wild and remained to survive and reproduce there. (wikipedia.org)
Infection in cdc.gov/EID/article/20/12/14-0603- bilities for the higher prevalence in the Domestic Horses, Techapp1.pdf). (cdc.gov)

While sharing your life with a horse can be a rewarding experience, it also means accepting the responsibility of caring for your companion for life. (petfinder.com)
In Sweden there are mainly sport- and companion horses. (sva.se)
The horses are mainly sport- or companion horses. (sva.se)
These horse games include a new four-legged companion with thundering hoofs that gallop at a wicked speed. (armorgames.com)

This royalty free photo, "Brown Horse And Foal Looking", can be used in business, personal, charitable and educational design projects: it may be used in web design, printed media, advertising, book covers and pages, music artwork, software applications and much more. (freedigitalphotos.net)
Brown horse and foal looking with suspicion on sky background. (freedigitalphotos.net)

A more lightweight horse, like an Arabian, will be constructed of circles that are smaller and farther apart. (adobe.com)

However, some populations of feral horses are managed as wildlife , and these horses often are popularly called "wild" horses. (wikipedia.org)

However, as with any animal, people who work with or own horses should be aware that sometimes horses can carry harmful germs that can cause a variety of illnesses in people, ranging from minor skin infections to serious illnesses. (cdc.gov)
Some models can be real divas, but veteran racing horse Morestead was calm and a pleasure to work with. (newschannel5.com)
Depending on how you will be using your horse (work or leisure), he could end up spending a good amount of time in his stall. (wikihow.com)
Horses used to draw "botticelle" carriages around Rome are forced to work long hours in extreme heat. (thepetitionsite.com)
The fact that horses have open wounds proves that their owner Mr. Dario Juric consciously, purposely and continuously through a long period of time exposed the horses to hard work which repeatedly causes them great pain and suffering. (prijatelji-zivotinja.hr)
The sanctuary, though only a few years old, has been home to the notable RSPCA Bulla and Warwick Seizures and to see the state of those horses now is testament to the work this big-hearted lady does. (abc.net.au)
Even if you're pretty sure that your horse has arthritis, you'll need to work with your vet to find out exactly which joints are affected, how their condition has progressed, and what your treatment options might be. (1800petmeds.com)

Riding and working around horses have been shown to increase balance, self-confidence, and self-esteem. (cdc.gov)
Board member and former executive director Alicia Kershaw first learned about using horses for therapy during a stint in Hong Kong in 1998, and when she returned to New York, she started volunteering at a small program located at the Claremont Riding Academy on the Upper West Side of Manhattan. (chronofhorse.com)
After taking a lengthy break from horses as an adult, she returned to riding, and her father sent her a horse needing a career outside of racing. (chronofhorse.com)
This is a week-long camp with emphasis on grooming, proper handling and riding a pony/horse. (newhorse.com)
1.1 This specification covers minimum performance criteria and describes test methods for protective headgear for use in horse sports and horseback riding. (astm.org)
Become a star and join my wild horse game & role play & free roam in a virtual riding haven. (google.com)
For example, youth should always wear a helmet when riding horses. (cdc.gov)

Help vulnerable, neglected and abused horses receive the care and rehabilitation they deserve. (worldhorsewelfare.org)
If you choose to rehome you'll receive an honest assessment of the horse and their capabilities, ongoing support and the reassurance that if your circumstances change you can return him/her - plus the reward of knowing you're creating space for another horse to come into our care. (worldhorsewelfare.org)
When raised properly and with care, your horse will see you as someone he can trust and depend on. (wikihow.com)
A typical day sees feeding and checking on every animal, beginning in the dark at around 5am, and finishes the same way in the dark of evening, before she can tuck her feet under the computer to update her website, attend to the enquiries and correspondence related to finding forever homes for rehabilitated horses, order stock and arrange schedules for care of the many animal residents. (abc.net.au)
Do not wait until there's an emergency to figure out where you will transport or how you will care for your horses. (cdc.gov)

Anatomy17

Organisms61

Diseases46

Chemicals and Drugs43

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment30

Psychiatry and Psychology2

Phenomena and Processes35

Disciplines and Occupations3

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena8

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Humanities1

Information Science5

Named Groups2

Health Care17

Geographicals7

A review of the pharmacology, pharmacokinetics and behavioral effects of procaine in thoroughbred horses. (1/6740)

The excretion of ibuprofen by the horse - a preliminary report. (2/6740)

The gas-liquid chromatograph and the electron capture detection in equine drug testing. (3/6740)

Report on use of XAD resins in racing chemistry. (4/6740)

Research and identification of tranquillizers - use of retention index. (5/6740)

Racing problems in the U.S.A. (6/6740)

Doping control in Japan. An automated extraction procedure for the doping test. (7/6740)

The antidoping control in horseraces in Italy. (8/6740)

Equidae

African horse sickness virus

Lameness, Animal

Colic

Equine Infectious Anemia

Hoof and Claw

Perissodactyla

Physical Conditioning, Animal

Infectious Anemia Virus, Equine

Strongyloidea

Streptococcus equi

Aesculus

Ceratopogonidae

Herpesvirus 1, Equid

Carpus, Animal

Rhodococcus equi

Euthanasia, Animal

Ehrlichia

Influenza A Virus, H3N8 Subtype

Rickettsiaceae Infections

Cytochrome c Group

Breeding

Animals, Domestic

Xylazine

West Nile Fever

Animal Feed

Metacarpus

Sarcocystis

Species Specificity

West Nile virus

Pyrantel

Sarcocystosis

Babesia

Ehrlichiosis

Tarsal Bones

Strongyle Infections, Equine

Animal Husbandry

Babesiosis

Tarsus, Animal

Forelimb

Rickettsiaceae

Aversive Therapy

Anaplasmataceae Infections

Saskatchewan

Guaifenesin

Foot Diseases

Metmyoglobin

Hospitals, Animal

Prince Edward Island

Myoglobin

Tuna

Varicellovirus

Antibodies, Viral

Actinomycetales Infections

Arterivirus Infections

Phenylbutazone

Fatal Outcome

Metacarpal Bones

Molecular Sequence Data

Encephalomyelitis

Hair Color

Animals, Wild

Housing, Animal

Alcohol Dehydrogenase

Astragalus Plant

Feces

Apoferritins

Animal Welfare

Herpesvirus 4, Equid

Theileria

Doping in Sports

Arteritis Virus, Equine

Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena

Iceland

Hendra Virus

Cestode Infections

Random Allocation

Mongolia

Cattle

Physical Exertion