Recovery of the vestibulocolic reflex after aminoglycoside ototoxicity in domestic chickens. (1/868)

Avian auditory and vestibular hair cells regenerate after damage by ototoxic drugs, but until recently there was little evidence that regenerated vestibular hair cells function normally. In an earlier study we showed that the vestibuloocular reflex (VOR) is eliminated with aminoglycoside antibiotic treatment and recovers as hair cells regenerate. The VOR, which stabilizes the eye in the head, is an open-loop system that is thought to depend largely on regularly firing afferents. Recovery of the VOR is highly correlated with the regeneration of type I hair cells. In contrast, the vestibulocolic reflex (VCR), which stabilizes the head in space, is a closed-loop, negative-feedback system that seems to depend more on irregularly firing afferent input and is thought to be subserved by different circuitry than the VOR. We examined whether this different reflex also of vestibular origin would show similar recovery after hair cell regeneration. Lesions of the vestibular hair cells of 10-day-old chicks were created by a 5-day course of streptomycin sulfate. One day after completion of streptomycin treatment there was no measurable VCR gain, and total hair cell density was approximately 35% of that in untreated, age-matched controls. At 2 wk postlesion there was significant recovery of the VCR; at this time two subjects showed VCR gains within the range of control chicks. At 3 wk postlesion all subjects showed VCR gains and phase shifts within the normal range. These data show that the VCR recovers before the VOR. Unlike VOR gain, recovering VCR gain correlates equally well with the density of regenerating type I and type II vestibular hair cells, except at high frequencies. Several factors other than hair cell regeneration, such as length of stereocilia, reafferentation of hair cells, and compensation involving central neural pathways, may be involved in behavioral recovery. Our data suggest that one or more of these factors differentially affect the recovery of these two vestibular reflexes.  (+info)

Projections and firing properties of down eye-movement neurons in the interstitial nucleus of Cajal in the cat. (2/868)

To clarify the role of the interstitial nucleus of Cajal (INC) in the control of vertical eye movements, projections of burst-tonic and tonic neurons in and around the INC were studied. This paper describes neurons with downward ON directions. We examined, by antidromic activation, whether these down INC (d-INC) neurons contribute to two pathways: a commissural pathway to the contralateral (c-) INC and a descending pathway to the ipsilateral vestibular nucleus (i-VN). Stimulation of the two pathways showed that as many as 74% of neurons were activated antidromically from one of the pathways. Of 113 d-INC neurons tested, 44 were activated from the commissural pathway and 40 from the descending pathway. No neurons were activated from both pathways. We concluded that commissural and descending pathways from the INC originate from two separate groups of neurons. Tracking of antidromic microstimulation in the two nuclei revealed multiple low-threshold sites and varied latencies; this was interpreted as a sign of existence of axonal arborization. Neurons with commissural projections tended to be located more dorsally than those with descending projections. Neurons with descending projections had significantly greater eye-position sensitivity and smaller saccadic sensitivity than neurons with commissural projections. The two groups of INC neurons increased their firing rate in nose-up head rotations and responded best to the rotation in the plane of contralateral posterior/ipsilateral anterior canal pair. Neurons with commissural projections showed a larger phase lag of response to sinusoidal rotation (54.6 +/- 7.6 degrees ) than neurons with descending projections (45.0 +/- 5.5 degrees ). Most neurons with descending projections received disynaptic excitation from the contralateral vestibular nerve. Neurons with commissural projections rarely received such disynaptic input. We suggest that downward-position-vestibular (DPV) neurons in the VN and VN-projecting d-INC neurons form a loop, together with possible commissural loops linking the bilateral VNs and the bilateral INCs. By comparing the quantitative measures of d-INC neurons with those of DPV neurons, we further suggest that integration of head velocity signals proceeds from DPV neurons to d-INC neurons with descending projections and then to d-INC neurons with commissural projections, whereas saccadic velocity signals are processed in the reverse order.  (+info)

Action of the brain stem saccade generator during horizontal gaze shifts. I. Discharge patterns of omnidirectional pause neurons. (3/868)

Omnidirectional pause neurons (OPNs) pause for the duration of a saccade in all directions because they are part of the neural mechanism that controls saccade duration. In the natural situation, however, large saccades are accompanied by head movements to produce rapid gaze shifts. To determine whether OPNs are part of the mechanism that controls the whole gaze shift rather than the eye saccade alone, we monitored the activity of 44 OPNs that paused for rightward and leftward gaze shifts but otherwise discharged at relatively constant average rates. Pause duration was well correlated with the duration of either eye or gaze movement but poorly correlated with the duration of head movement. The time of pause onset was aligned tightly with the onset of either eye or gaze movement but only loosely aligned with the onset of head movement. These data suggest that the OPN pause does not encode the duration of head movement. Further, the end of the OPN pause was often better aligned with the end of the eye movement than with the end of the gaze movement for individual gaze shifts. For most gaze shifts, the eye component ended with an immediate counterrotation owing to the vestibuloocular reflex (VOR), and gaze ended at variable times thereafter. In those gaze shifts where eye counterrotation was delayed, the end of the pause also was delayed. Taken together, these data suggest that the end of the pause influences the onset of eye counterrotation, not the end of the gaze shift. We suggest that OPN neurons act to control only that portion of the gaze movement that is commanded by the eye burst generator. This command is expressed by driving the saccadic eye movement directly and also by suppressing VOR eye counterrotation. Because gaze end is less well correlated with pause end and often occurs well after counterrotation onset, we conclude that elements of the burst generator typically are not active till gaze end, and that gaze end is determined by another mechanism independent of the OPNs.  (+info)

Three-dimensional eye-head coordination during gaze saccades in the primate. (4/868)

The purpose of this investigation was to describe the neural constraints on three-dimensional (3-D) orientations of the eye in space (Es), head in space (Hs), and eye in head (Eh) during visual fixations in the monkey and the control strategies used to implement these constraints during head-free gaze saccades. Dual scleral search coil signals were used to compute 3-D orientation quaternions, two-dimensional (2-D) direction vectors, and 3-D angular velocity vectors for both the eye and head in three monkeys during the following visual tasks: radial to/from center, repetitive horizontal, nonrepetitive oblique, random (wide 2-D range), and random with pin-hole goggles. Although 2-D gaze direction (of Es) was controlled more tightly than the contributing 2-D Hs and Eh components, the torsional standard deviation of Es was greater (mean 3.55 degrees ) than Hs (3.10 degrees ), which in turn was greater than Eh (1.87 degrees ) during random fixations. Thus the 3-D Es range appeared to be the byproduct of Hs and Eh constraints, resulting in a pseudoplanar Es range that was twisted (in orthogonal coordinates) like the zero torsion range of Fick coordinates. The Hs fixation range was similarly Fick-like, whereas the Eh fixation range was quasiplanar. The latter Eh range was maintained through exquisite saccade/slow phase coordination, i.e., during each head movement, multiple anticipatory saccades drove the eye torsionally out of the planar range such that subsequent slow phases drove the eye back toward the fixation range. The Fick-like Hs constraint was maintained by the following strategies: first, during purely vertical/horizontal movements, the head rotated about constantly oriented axes that closely resembled physical Fick gimbals, i.e., about head-fixed horizontal axes and space-fixed vertical axes, respectively (although in 1 animal, the latter constraint was relaxed during repetitive horizontal movements, allowing for trajectory optimization). However, during large oblique movements, head orientation made transient but dramatic departures from the zero-torsion Fick surface, taking the shortest path between two torsionally eccentric fixation points on the surface. Moreover, in the pin-hole goggle task, the head-orientation range flattened significantly, suggesting a task-dependent default strategy similar to Listing's law. These and previous observations suggest two quasi-independent brain stem circuits: an oculomotor 2-D to 3-D transformation that coordinates anticipatory saccades with slow phases to uphold Listing's law, and a flexible "Fick operator" that selects head motor error; both nested within a dynamic gaze feedback loop.  (+info)

Multichannel fenestrations of the petrous segment of the internal carotid artery. (5/868)

Multichannel fenestration of the internal carotid artery (ICA) is a rare, previously unreported developmental anomaly with unknown clinical significance. Although previously thought to have distinct embryologic origins, the presence of multiple channels in a short-segment fenestration favors a common developmental pathway for the origin of duplications and fenestrations: the persistence of a plexiform vascular network from the 4-mm to 5-mm embryologic stage of development.  (+info)

Spatial view cells in the primate hippocampus: allocentric view not head direction or eye position or place. (6/868)

Hippocampal function was analysed by making recordings from hippocampal neurons in monkeys actively walking in the laboratory. 'Spatial view' cells, which respond when the monkey looks at a part of the environment, were analysed. It is shown that these cells code for the allocentric position in space being viewed and not for eye position, head direction or the place where the monkey is located. This representation of space 'out there' would be an appropriate part of a primate memory system involved in memories of where in an environment an object was seen, and more generally in the memory of particular events or episodes, for which a spatial component normally provides part of the context.  (+info)

Influence of head position on the spatial representation of acoustic targets. (7/868)

Sound localization in humans relies on binaural differences (azimuth cues) and monaural spectral shape information (elevation cues) and is therefore the result of a neural computational process. Despite the fact that these acoustic cues are referenced with respect to the head, accurate eye movements can be generated to sounds in complete darkness. This ability necessitates the use of eye position information. So far, however, sound localization has been investigated mainly with a fixed head position, usually straight ahead. Yet the auditory system may rely on head motor information to maintain a stable and spatially accurate representation of acoustic targets in the presence of head movements. We therefore studied the influence of changes in eye-head position on auditory-guided orienting behavior of human subjects. In the first experiment, we used a visual-auditory double-step paradigm. Subjects made saccadic gaze shifts in total darkness toward brief broadband sounds presented before an intervening eye-head movement that was evoked by an earlier visual target. The data show that the preceding displacements of both eye and head are fully accounted for, resulting in spatially accurate responses. This suggests that auditory target information may be transformed into a spatial (or body-centered) frame of reference. To further investigate this possibility, we exploited the unique property of the auditory system that sound elevation is extracted independently from pinna-related spectral cues. In the absence of such cues, accurate elevation detection is not possible, even when head movements are made. This is shown in a second experiment where pure tones were localized at a fixed elevation that depended on the tone frequency rather than on the actual target elevation, both under head-fixed and -free conditions. To test, in a third experiment, whether the perceived elevation of tones relies on a head- or space-fixed target representation, eye movements were elicited toward pure tones while subjects kept their head in different vertical positions. It appeared that each tone was localized at a fixed, frequency-dependent elevation in space that shifted to a limited extent with changes in head elevation. Hence information about head position is used under static conditions too. Interestingly, the influence of head position also depended on the tone frequency. Thus tone-evoked ocular saccades typically showed a partial compensation for changes in static head position, whereas noise-evoked eye-head saccades fully compensated for intervening changes in eye-head position. We propose that the auditory localization system combines the acoustic input with head-position information to encode targets in a spatial (or body-centered) frame of reference. In this way, accurate orienting responses may be programmed despite intervening eye-head movements. A conceptual model, based on the tonotopic organization of the auditory system, is presented that may account for our findings.  (+info)

Enhancement of the vestibulo-ocular reflex by prior eye movements. (8/868)

We investigated the effect of visually mediated eye movements made before velocity-step horizontal head rotations in eleven normal human subjects. When subjects viewed a stationary target before and during head rotation, gaze velocity was initially perturbed by approximately 20% of head velocity; gaze velocity subsequently declined to zero within approximately 300 ms of the stimulus onset. We used a curve-fitting procedure to estimate the dynamic course of the gain throughout the compensatory response to head rotation. This analysis indicated that the median initial gain of compensatory eye movements (mainly because of the vestibulo-ocular reflex, VOR) was 0. 8 and subsequently increased to 1.0 after a median interval of 320 ms. When subjects attempted to fixate the remembered location of the target in darkness, the initial perturbation of gaze was similar to during fixation of a visible target (median initial VOR gain 0.8); however, the period during which the gain increased toward 1.0 was >10 times longer than that during visual fixation. When subjects performed horizontal smooth-pursuit eye movements that ended (i.e., 0 gaze velocity) just before the head rotation, the gaze velocity perturbation at the onset of head rotation was absent or small. The initial gain of the VOR had been significantly increased by the prior pursuit movements for all subjects (P < 0.05; mean increase of 11%). In four subjects, we determined that horizontal saccades and smooth tracking of a head-fixed target (VOR cancellation with eye stationary in the orbit) also increased the initial VOR gain (by a mean of 13%) during subsequent head rotations. However, after vertical saccades or smooth pursuit, the initial gaze perturbation caused by a horizontal head rotation was similar to that which occurred after fixation of a stationary target. We conclude that the initial gain of the VOR during a sudden horizontal head rotation is increased by prior horizontal, but not vertical, visually mediated gaze shifts. We postulate that this "priming" effect of a prior gaze shift on the gain of the VOR occurs at the level of the velocity inputs to the neural integrator subserving horizontal eye movements, where gaze-shifting commands and vestibular signals converge.  (+info)

Author(s): Fox, Jessica L; Frye, Mark A | Abstract: Visual identification of small moving targets is a challenge for all moving animals. Their own motion generates displacement of the visual surroundings, inducing wide-field optic flow across the retina. Wide-field optic flow is used to sense perturbations in the flight course. Both ego-motion and corrective optomotor responses confound any attempt to track a salient target moving independently of the visual surroundings. What are the strategies that flying animals use to discriminate small-field figure motion from superimposed wide-field background motion? We examined how fruit flies adjust their gaze in response to a compound visual stimulus comprising a small moving figure against an independently moving wide-field ground, which they do by re-orienting their head or their flight trajectory. We found that fixing the head in place impairs object fixation in the presence of ground motion, and that head movements are necessary for stabilizing wing
Visual identification of small moving targets is a challenge for all moving animals. Their own motion generates displacement of the visual surroundings, inducing wide-field optic flow across the retina. Wide-field optic flow is used to sense perturbations in flight course. Both ego-motion and corrective optomotor responses confound any attempt to track a salient target moving independently from the visual surroundings. What are the strategies that flying animals use to discriminate small-field figure motion from superimposed wide-field background motion? We examined how fruit flies adjust their gaze in response to a compound visual stimulus comprising a small moving figure against an independently moving wide-field ground, which they do either by re-orienting their head or by re-orienting their flight trajectory. We found that fixing the head in place impairs object fixation in the presence of ground motion, and that head movements are necessary for stabilizing wing steering responses to ...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Shared Genetic Factors Influence Head Motion During MRI and Body Mass Index. AU - Hodgson, Karen. AU - Poldrack, Russell A.. AU - Curran, Joanne E.. AU - Knowles, Emma E.. AU - Mathias, Samuel. AU - Göring, Harald H.H.. AU - Yao, Nailin. AU - Olvera, Rene L.. AU - Fox, Peter T.. AU - Almasy, Laura. AU - Duggirala, Ravi. AU - Barch, Deanna M.. AU - Blangero, John. AU - Glahn, David C.. PY - 2017/12/1. Y1 - 2017/12/1. N2 - Head movements are typically viewed as a nuisance to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analysis, and are particularly problematic for resting state fMRI. However, there is growing evidence that head motion is a behavioral trait with neural and genetic underpinnings. Using data from a large randomly ascertained extended pedigree sample of Mexican Americans (n = 689), we modeled the genetic structure of head motion during resting state fMRI and its relation to 48 other demographic and behavioral phenotypes. A replication analysis was performed using ...
Registration of ego-motion is important to accurately navigate through space. Movements of the head and eye relative to space are registered through the vestibular system and optical flow, respectively. Here, we address three questions concerning the visual registration of self-rotation. 1. Eye-in-head movements provide a link between the motion signals received by sensors in the moving eye and sensors in the moving head. How are these signals combined into an ego-rotation percept? We combined optic flow of simulated forward and rotational motion of the eye with different levels of eye-in-head rotation for a stationary head. We dissociated simulated gaze rotation and head rotation by different levels of eye-in-head pursuit.We found that perceived rotation matches simulated head- not gaze-rotation. This rejects a model for perceived self-rotation that relies on the rotation of the gaze line. Rather, eye-in-head signals serve to transform the optic flows rotation information, that specifies rotation of
This post is my most popular post and I decided to update it from the original post from 2013- Updated 2/2/2016. Please let me know if you have any questions! This post is a follow up to my milestone post regarding development of head control. So here are my tips and tricks on…
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Human short-radius centrifugation (SRC) is being investigated as a volume-efficient means of delivering intermittent doses of artificial gravity to counter the deleterious effects of long exposures to weightlessness. Rotation rates on short radius centrifuges are high to provide the needed g-loading, and therefore entail a variety of unusual vestibular stimuli when certain head movements are made. Since these movements can elicit inappropriate nystagmus, illusions of tumbling, and motion sickness, efforts have been made to adapt people to the stimuli. So far these efforts have been successful in showing that people will adapt to at least one plane of head motion, the yaw (transverse) plane, during supine head-on-axis rotation. However, astronauts must be adapted to all planes of head motion if they are to function normally on the centrifuge. If adaptation to yaw head turns transferred to some extent to pitch (sagittal) plane turns, or any other plane of motion, it would greatly simplify and ...
The Frontal Eye Fields (FEF) participate in both working memory and sensorimotor transformations for saccades, but their role in integrating these functions through time remains unclear. Here, we tracked FEF spatial codes through time using a novel analytic method applied to the classic memory-delay saccade task. Three-dimensional recordings of head-unrestrained gaze shifts were made in two monkeys trained to make gaze shifts toward briefly flashed targets after a variable delay (450-1500 ms). A preliminary analysis of visual and motor response fields in 74 FEF neurons eliminated most potential models for spatial coding at the neuron population level, as in our previous study (Sajad et al., 2015). We then focused on the spatiotemporal transition from an eye-centered target code (T; preferred in the visual response) to an eye-centered intended gaze position code (G; preferred in the movement response) during the memory delay interval. We treated neural population codes as a continuous ...
Looking for head motion? Find out information about head motion. The vibrator on a reciprocating table concentrator which imparts motion to the deck Explanation of head motion
Using control systems modeling techniques, the following hypothesis has been developed into a gaze system model (Freedman, 2001). Hypothesis: a vectorial signal of desired gaze displacement is derived from the location of the active population in the deeper layers of the superior colliculus. This signal is subsequently decomposed into eye and head desired displacement signals which are used as input to separate controllers. A dynamic signal of horizontal head velocity inhibits the gain of the exponential function describing the horizontal eye burst generator. Learn more about Modeling the Gaze Control System ...
The vestibular system is a sensory system that has evolved over millions of years to detect acceleration of the head, both rotational and translational, in three dimensions. One of its most important functions is to stabilize gaze during unexpected head movement; however, it is also important in the control of posture and autonomic reflexes. Theta rhythm is a 3-12 Hz oscillating EEG signal that is intimately linked to self-motion and is also known to be important in learning and memory. Many studies over the last two decades have shown that selective activation of the vestibular system, either using natural rotational or translational stimulation, or electrical stimulation of the peripheral vestibular system, can induce and modulate theta activity ...
Young children and infants cant tell parents about vision problems and, in most cases, when a child has an eye problem from birth, he may not know his...
前方滑走ガイドの変化が下顎運動ならびに頭部の運動に及ぼす影響 [in Japanese] Influences of Changes in the Anterior Guide Angle on Mandibular and Head Movements [in Japanese] ...
This fascinating study offers insights into how to provide trunk support to improve head control in children with cerebral palsy.
Hi Zeman97,. Thanks for trying out the demo, and for the kind words. The feedback is much appreciated. In response to your questions/points. 1. Unfortunately, horizontal head motion is fraught with its own issues; primarily if you read horizontal motion as forward vector motion - youll be moved around inadvertantly when youre just looking around (with the movement active). Its what I started with, but moved away on, because it just didnt feel good.. There are a lot of options that can be tweaked to adjust the movement more to your liking... if its the case that you dont move your head much, and thus keep falling below the activation threshold, in the version Im working on right now (nearly done; just a bunch of UI work to update) Ive removed the activation threshold... it just comes at the cost of rejecting some inadvertant head motion when turning your head - but its fairly minimal, and I think ultimately improves the outcome.. I think the other thing I can do to improve the walking ...
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Because Microsofts Kinect for Windows is now able to detect and capture head rotation, you can activate the feature to receive head-rotation data from the sensor to transfer to iClone through the Mocap Device Plug-in.. Please note that if you activate this feature, you will need to trade it off for around 10% ~ 20% of the capture frame rate.. ...
Last Updated // February 2, 2015}. December 3, 2013: Khloë is born at 7:22 pm, delivered by midwife and obstetrician. She is two weeks early, weighs 7 lb 4 oz, and is 19 inches long. Khloë is perfectly healthy!. January 3, 2014: Khloë turns 1 month old!. January 16, 2014: Check-up with family doctor. February 3, 2014: Khloë turns 2 months old!. February 4, 2014: Check-up with family doctor. Dr K is concerned that Khloë is floppy but suggests we give her more time to develop. She receives her two-month vaccinations and weighs 11 lb 13 oz.. March 3, 2014: Khloë turns 3 months old!. March 12, 2014: Check-up with family doctor. Khloë shows improvement in head control, which satisfies Dr K, but she is still floppy. Hydrocortisone cream is prescribed for eczema. Khloë weighs 13 lb 12 oz and is 24.5 inches long. March 30, 2014: Khloë is sick with her first cold.. April 2, 2014: Khloë has a chest x-ray which shows her cold has progressed to bronchiolitis. She is given an oral steroid to ...
Specialized mechanoreceptors, known as hair cells, detect and encode angular and linear components of head movements as well as the orientation of the head with respect to gravity
Eye and head tracking of an oscillating visual flow was studied in 1-, 2-, and 3-month-old infants using EOG and an opto-electronic system. A pronounced decrease in phaselag of gaze velocity was observed over this age period, from 170 to 70 msec, but gain changed only marginally. Latency of the onse …
When do we get to start solids? We have some guidelines to follow to figure out when is best. She would like the babies to all be between 13-14 lbs so we have a few more weeks to go before that happens. They also should be drinking at least 32 oz of BM which is happening but not consistently. They eat between 28-34 oz depending on whether the are going through a growth spurt. Another thing is that they should be able to support their heads w/o assistance. Now, that isnt sitting w/o assistance b/c they havent gotten there yet BUT it is necessary for them to be able to control their head movements. So, we have 2 of the 3 pretty much under out belts. Dr. Nguyen said in another 4 wks they should be ready to start rice cereal. Personally, if they are still good w/ drinking BM, then I am not going to do rice cereal until they are 6 mths old. Much easier that way! Besides, feeding 3 babies w/ a spoon...HA! That is going to get messy quickly! Im diggin the bottles right now, hardly any mess ...
BPG- These are non magnifying reading glasses that allow you to read or watch tv while lying down in complete comfort flat (supine) on your back in bed. These glasses with the help of multiple prisms bend your view 90 degrees to eliminate the need to crane your neck they are made for lying flat or with a slight pillow. They eliminate the need for head movement while lying down ideal vision .... Get Price ...
Part winged rodent, part demon this massive creature lunges at you on all fours with multiple head movements and jaws snapping.. ...
Over the last several years, head-mounted devices (HMDs) for virtual and augmented reality have been coming to consumer markets in different sizes and
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In a bid to detect amblyobia faster in children, 16-year-old Vrishab Krishna and his 18-year-old brother, Biswesh Krishna from Bengaluru, have come out with an app called Kanna.
TY - JOUR. T1 - Coordination of eye and head movements during smooth pursuit in patients with vestibular failure. AU - Waterston, J A. AU - Barnes, G R. AU - Grealy, M A. AU - Luxon, L M. PY - 1992/12. Y1 - 1992/12. N2 - During pursuit of smoothly moving targets with combined eye and head movements in normal subjects, accurate gaze control depends on successful interaction of the vestibular and head movement signals with the ocular pursuit mechanisms. To investigate compensation for loss of the vestibulo-ocular reflex during head-free pursuit in labyrinthine-deficient patients, pursuit performance was assessed and compared under head-fixed and head-free conditions in five patients with isolated bilateral loss of vestibular function. Target motion consisted of predictable and unpredictable pseudo-random waveforms containing the sum of three or four sinusoids. Comparison of slow-phase gaze velocity gains under head-free and head-fixed conditions revealed no significant differences during pursuit ...
Some neurons encode information about the orientation or position of an animal, and can maintain their response properties in the absence of visual input. Examples include head direction cells in rats and primates, place cells in rats and spatial view cells in primates. Continuous attractor neural networks model these continuous physical spaces by using recurrent collateral connections between the neurons which reflect the distance between the neurons in the state space (e.g. head direction space) of the animal. These networks maintain a localized packet of neuronal activity representing the current state of the animal. We show how the synaptic connections in a one-dimensional continuous attractor network (of for example head direction cells) could be self-organized by associative learning. We also show how the activity packet could be moved from one location to another by idiothetic (self-motion) inputs, for example vestibular or proprioceptive, and how the synaptic connections could self-organize to
Embodiments distinguish among user interface elements based on head orientation. Coordinates representing a set of at least three reference points in an image of a subject gazing on the user interface elements are received by a computing device. The set includes a first reference point and a second reference point located on opposite sides of a third reference point. A first distance between the first reference point and the third reference point is determined. A second distance between the second reference point and the third reference point is determined. The computing device compares the first distance to the second distance to calculate a head orientation value. The computing device selects at least one of the user interface elements based on the head orientation value. In some embodiments, the head orientation value enables the user to navigate a user interface menu or control a character in a game.
The system provides improved procedures to estimate head motion between two images of a face. Locations of a number of distinct facial features are identified in two images. The identified locations can correspond to the eye comers, mouth corners and nose tip. The locations are converted into as a set of physical face parameters based on the symmetry of the identified distinct facial features. The set of physical parameters reduces the number of unknowns as compared to the number of equations used to determine the unknowns. An initial head motion estimate is determined by: (a) estimating each of the set of physical parameters, (b) estimating a first head pose transform corresponding to the first image, and (c) estimating a second head pose transform corresponding to the second image. The head motion estimate can be incorporated into a feature matching algorithm to refine the head motion estimation and the physical facial parameters. In one implementation, an inequality constraint is placed on a
0015] As will be described below, according to an embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a head, a coil motor, a drive circuit, a voltage detector, a head position calculation unit, a velocity calculation unit, a counter electromotive voltage calculation unit, a coil resistance estimation unit, and a control unit. The head performs read and write of information over an information storage medium having servo information. The coil motor moves the head. The drive circuit drives the coil motor. The voltage detector detects an inter-terminal voltage of a coil included in the coil motor. The head position calculation unit calculates a position of the head for each sampling cycle on the basis of the servo information. The velocity calculation unit calculates a velocity of the head at the position for each sampling cycle. The counter electromotive voltage calculation unit calculates a counter electromotive voltage of the coil for each sampling cycle. The coil resistance estimation unit ...
As a prominent illusion, the motion aftereffect (MAE) has traditionally been considered a visual phenomenon. Recent neuroimaging work has revealed increased activities in MT+ and decreased activities in vestibular regions during the MAE, supporting the notion of visual-vestibular interaction on the MAE. Since the head had to remain stationary in fMRI experiments, vestibular self-motion signals were absent in those studies. Accordingly, more direct evidence is still lacking in terms of whether and how vestibular signals modulate the MAE. By developing a virtual reality approach, the present study for the first time demonstrates that horizontal head rotation affects the perceived velocity of the MAE. We found that the MAE was predominantly perceived as moving faster when its direction was opposite to the direction of head rotation than when its direction was the same as head rotation. The magnitude of this effect was positively correlated with the velocity of head rotation. Similar result patterns ...
A page image and fault tolerance control apparatus for print heads which may be implemented as a single digital head control ASIC. The head control ASIC provides the following major functions: 1) Reads the data for the print head from a page or band memory; 2) Provides image data to the print head at the correct timing; 3) Records which blocks of nozzles contain faulty nozzles or drive circuits; 4) Provides the correct data for the main or redundant nozzles depending on the fault status; 5) Determines the number of actuators that are on in any phase so that the power supply can be compensated; 6) Generates timing signals for power supply time dependence; 7) Provides fault status information to the print head; 8) Generates the clock for the print head; and 9) Generates the enable signals for the print head.
Individual differences in brain metrics, especially connectivity measured with functional MRI, can correlate with differences in motion during data collection. The assumption has been that motion causes artifactual differences in brain connectivity that must and can be corrected. Here we propose that differences in brain connectivity can also represent a neurobiological trait that predisposes to differences in motion. We support this possibility with an analysis of intra- versus intersubject differences in connectivity comparing high- to low-motion subgroups. Intersubject analysis identified a correlate of head motion consisting of reduced distant functional connectivity primarily in the default network in individuals with high head motion. Similar connectivity differences were not found in analysis of intrasubject data. Instead, this correlate of head motion was a stable property in individuals across time. These findings suggest that motion-associated differences in brain connectivity cannot ...
Visual processing of large-field scenes is performed in an interplay of gaze shifts (gaze = eye-in-head + head-in-space) and memorization of local visual stimuli in a visual short-term memory (VSTM). VSTM is considered a subdivision within the visual part of the working memory (Baddeley, 1978, 1992, 2003) and characterized by a limited storage capacity (Phillips, 1974). The upper limit of this storage capacity was identified as three to four objects, independently of the number of feature dimensions (e.g., color, shape, or orientation) probed for each object (e.g., Irwin & Andrews, 1996; Luck & Vogel, 1997; Vogel, Woodman, & Luck, 2001). In addition, the total information capacity of VSTM is also limited (Alvarez & Cavanagh, 2004; Xu, 2002). Alvarez and Cavanagh (2004) suggested that there is an upper limit on storage that is set in terms of the total amount of information and that there is a functional dependence between the complexity of the objects and the total number of objects that can be ...
Rats use rhythmic movements of their vibrissae (whiskers) to tactually explore their environment. This whisking behavior has generally been reported to be strictly synchronous and symmetric about the snout, and it is thought to be controlled by a brainstem central pattern generator. Because the vibrissae can move independently of the head, however, maintaining a stable perception of the world would seem to require that rats adjust the bilateral symmetry of whisker movements in response to head movements. The present study used high-speed videography to reveal dramatic bilateral asymmetries and asynchronies in free-air whisking during head rotations. Kinematic analysis suggested that these asymmetric movements did not serve to maintain any fixed temporal relationship between right and left arrays, but rather to redirect the whiskers to a different region of space. More specifically, spatial asymmetry was found to be strongly correlated with rotational head velocity, ensuring a look-ahead ...
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The head carries most of the sensory systems that enable us to function effectively in our three-dimensional habitat. Without adequate head movement control, efficient spatial orientation and motor responses to visual and auditory stimuli could not be carried out. This is the most comprehensive and up-to-date account of the control of vertebrate head movements and its biomechanical and neural basis.
A couple of days ago, one of my pullets started shaking her head, kind of like a horse whinnying, if that makes sense. It happens every couple of...
An innovative semi-automatic image annotation system is enriched with the feedbacks of users eyes. This system implicitly exploits the competence of human
Rugged and inexpensive machine guaranteeing an extremely accurate cutting. Head slidin on two chromium-plated and ground bars by means of linear ball-bearings. It is equipped with a submersible pump placed inside the base to collect the water cooling the blade. Vertical head motion by means of a handwheel for a fast and stable adjustment. Tilting head for 45° cuts.. ...
Coordinating the movements of different body parts is a challenging process for the central nervous system because of several problems. Four of these main difficulties are: first, moving one part can
The vestibulo-ocular reflex is obtained by having the patient visually fixate on an object straight ahead, then rapidly turning the patients head form side to side and up and down. The eyes should stay fixed on the object and turn in the opposite direction of the head movement. The first principle of neurologic diagnosis is regional or anatomical localization. In order to become skillful the student must understand how structure relates to function of the nervous system. The neurologic examinat ...
The vestibulo-ocular reflex is obtained by having the patient visually fixate on an object straight ahead, then rapidly turning the patients head form side to side and up and down. The eyes should stay fixed on the object and turn in the opposite direction of the head movement. The first principle of neurologic diagnosis is regional or anatomical localization. In order to become skillful the student must understand how structure relates to function of the nervous system. The neurologic examinat ...
My 2nd Alternate Model of LEGO 31031.The Owl has 360 degree head rotation you can tilt it backwards. Fully posable wings with spreadable feathers, moving tail and legs. Bird with moving legs and tail. Snake with moving body sections. [email protected]
Moses is the third child for the mother whose daughters each weighed nine pounds.. This little guy is about double what we expect a normal baby to be, said Jill White, nursing director of the birthing center at Hutchinson Regional Medical Center.. When you think of babies who would normally reach that 14 pound mark, theyre also starting to have a lot more neurological development, so that head control and body movement. Hes a newborn. He doesnt have all that yet, so it does take a lot more to hold on to. ...
Weve been trying tummy time in small increments for a few weeks now. Its going well - Everett can lift his head up very high quite a few times before he settles into a mid level lift. This weekend, we introduced the Bumbo seat. Its a little early as he still lacks complete head control - but he just beams with pride in his big boy seat so he gets just a few minutes in it every so often with much Mommy support ...
Today Noah is a very happy 2.5 year old. He attends therapy at Neuroworx twice a week and I am happy to say that he is on his way to big things. He has gained 100% head control and his core strength has improved dramatically. He is able to bear weight through all four limbs which means he is not only standing with assistance but has begun to learn how to take a step here and there. He has gained enough strength and mobility through his shoulders, arms, and hands to be able to bring objects to his mouth and hold and shake a baby rattle which we were not sure he would ever do. He is no longer dead weight when we lift him as he can now crunch his abs and try to help wrap his legs around us for support. Noah has learned how to flip from stomach to back and vice versa and how to help pull himself forward wanting to get into a sitting position, which shows us that he has desire. A cognitive response that, once again, we were never sure we would see. ...
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When it comes to X-bar theory, it is true that the theory of projection from a lexical head turned out not to explain as much as the hopes expressed in Jackendoffs 1977 book. But I contest the characterization nothing has replaced those bold ideas and [we have] no clear progress in understanding what drives these kinds of phenomena. X-bar theory was supplemented in the 80s and 90s by theories of functional heads and extended projections, using tools like the Mirror Principle originally explored by Baker and the incipient theory of head movement and developed in a huge number of works exploring the properties of individual functional heads like D and Num and C and T and Asp but also in works developing the broader theory of the extended projections of the clause and noun phrase by people like Grimshaw, Cinque, Travis, Ritter, Wiltschko, and many others. As for the unification of binding and movement, I would say the central facts still underlie the generative focus on structure as a central ...
Objective: In this study we will develop and apply imaging techniques to perform the first three-dimensional (3-D) measurements of brain biomechanics during mild head movement in healthy human subjects. Biomechanics is the application of mechanics, or the physical principles in action when force is applied to an object, to the anatomical structure and/or function of organisms. Such techniques will be invaluable for building computational models of brain biomechanics, understanding variability of brain biomechanics across individual characteristics, such as age and sex, and determining brain sub-structures at risk for damage when movement of the head is accelerated, such as during a traumatic event.. Study Population: Measurements will be performed on 90 healthy men and women aged 18-50.. Design: We will build upon the model pioneered by our collaborator, Dr. Philip Bayly. The model places a human subject in a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner with one of two head support units that allows a ...
Dr. Robert Hubbard, brother-in-law to NASCAR driver Jim Downing, had seen this sort of injury before. He became aware of the lack of protection surrounding the head and neck of drivers during a crash, and sought to build a restraint that would keep the head stable in a collision. Downing began wearing the device -- at the time a bulky piece that limited head movement that was worn over the shoulders but under the seatbelt. The device snapped onto the sides of the drivers helmet, ensuring the head couldnt move too far without the shoulders. By the time NASCAR mandated the device, Hubbard and Downing had turned their invention into something that drivers could wear almost unnoticed ...
Over the past week Justin and I have been noticing new physical movements from Vada. Some of them seem to be typical for her. She seems to enjoy smacking her lips together and for the most part when she does this it seems to be somewhat voluntary. We have also noticed her eyes are doing some rolling and she has displayed some odd head movements. There has been two occasions (that I can remember) where she looked liked she had jack knifed, once Justin was the one to first notice the movements. I hate feeling like I am the only one dealing with this and seeing this. I am constantly in conversations that make me feel as if the other person thinks that I am over reacting. Maybe I am or maybe I am just defensive but when Justin is right there next to me, witnessing the same thing that I am, I just feel more self assured ...
The cervical spine consists of seven vertebrae and is located at the base of the skull. Its function is to support the skull, enabling head movements back and forth, and from side to side, as well as protecting the spinal cord. The upper section of the cervical spine consists of
Ive had vertigo for a week now. It is most evident when I make a major head movement as when I lie down, turn over in bed, bend over, or get up in the
The cervical spine consists of seven vertebrae and is located at the base of the skull. Its function is to support the skull, enabling head movements back and forth, and from side to side, as well as protecting the spinal cord.
Philadelphia collar supports are boon for cervical patients as it inhibits the neck or head movement and prevents the further injury. Buy now to get advantages today!
Natalie Kunicki, a 23-year-old paramedic from the UK, was left partially paralyzed after involuntary head movement caused her vertebral artery to burst.
Download Gaze Tracking Library for free. The Gaze Tracking Library is a framework for open source eye tracking using off-the-shelf components, such as webcams and videocameras. It supports both head-mounted and remote setups.
This is the fourth installment of a series of stories previewing the Reds Spring Training. CINCINNATI -- More than ever, Major League teams can only go as far as their starting pitching takes them. For a still-developing group of pitchers entering this season, that will mean the Reds demanding a lot from several young players. How far they can go is certainly a question without an answer, but it would not be realistic at this point to think its a playoff-caliber group just yet.
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Hello out there.· Does anyone know of a series of command strings that can instruct a Parallax continous rotation servo to do one full 360 rotation and then …
Transformations of the underlying movement control of rapid sequential (reversal) responses were examined as the movement amplitude (Experiment 1) and mome
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Head, Michael (2011). Crimes Against The State. Farnham, Surrey: Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 9780754678199. Nepstad, Sharon ... the Catholic left movement of the late 1960s and the Catholic Worker Movement. The Plowshares movement takes its name from the ... Catholic Worker Movement, Peace movements, Religious activism, Anti-nuclear weapons movement, Christian anarchism, Civil ... The Plowshares movement is an anti-nuclear weapons and Christian pacifist movement that advocates active resistance to war. The ...
The head of the department was Major Kryukov. Kalinin, Smolensk and Oryol regions, along with the Crimean ASSR. The head of the ... May 13, 1943 disbanded) The western headquarters of the partisan movement Kalinin headquarters of the partisan movement ... Vershinin); Leningrad headquarters of the partisan movement; Oryol headquarters of the partisan movement; Smolensk headquarters ... of the partisan movement; Stavropol headquarters of the partisan movement; Crimean headquarters of the partisan movement; ...
London: The Bodley Head. Lewis, C.S. (2001) [1949]. "The Inner Ring". The Weight of Glory and Other Addresses. San Francisco: ... "New Religious Movements: their incidence and significance", New Religious Movements: challenge and response, Bryan Wilson and ... helping to stimulate the Indian nationalist movement, parapsychology, the fantasy literary genre, and the New Age movement. The ... A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious community or ethical, spiritual, or philosophical group of modern origins, which ...
"FWRM Board Appoints New Head". 18 December 2014. Archived from the original on 16 August 2016. Retrieved 26 June 2016. "Tara ... "Fiji Women's Rights Movement". Pacific Women pacificwomen.org. Retrieved 26 June 2016. "Fiji Women's Rights Movement". Oxfam ... The Fiji Women's Rights Movement (FWRM) is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural organisation based in Suva, Fiji, that works to ... The Fiji Women's Rights Movement was founded by 56 women in 1986, including those who had set up the first support organisation ...
The head of the team is a professional life-guard and unionist. However, the fragmented leadership of the movement means that ... The Umbrella Movement (Chinese: 雨傘運動) was a political movement that emerged during the Hong Kong democracy protests of 2014. ... Notwithstanding, the movement is considered very much a student movement, a defining moment where an entire generation of ... fearing that the movement would be mistaken as espousing violent overthrow of government. They emphasised that the movement was ...
Embracing the dark voices within BBC News Online (UK), 3 September 2009 I talk back to the voices in my head The Guardian (UK ... The movement uses the term 'hearing voices', which it feels is a more accurate and 'user-friendly' term. The movement was ... The international Hearing Voices Movement is a prominent mental health service-user/survivor movement that promotes the needs ... The Hearing Voices Movement was established in 1987 by Romme and Escher, both from the Netherlands, with the formation of ...
نخست وزیر سوریه وارد تهران شد "Press Releases: XVI Summit of Heads of State and Government of the Non-Aligned Movement - ... Since the Non-Aligned Movement was formed in an attempt not to take sides during the Cold War, it has sought to seek a new ... "Non-Aligned Movement summit opens in Tehran - Xinhua , English.news.cn". Xinhua News Agency. Archived from the original on 22 ... Rajapakse has been warmly welcome on arrival in Teheran to attend the 16th heads of state summit of the non-aligned-movement". ...
Watanabe said the head of Setsuri persuaded Japanese women to join the cult, introduced them to Jung and took them to Jung's ... While both Unification movement and Providence teach that original sin was caused by Eve's intercourse with the fallen angel ... "Cult head jailed for sex crimes". The Straits Times. Singapore. Agence France-Presse. February 10, 2009. Archived from the ... Like the Unification movement, Providence preaches the advent of the "Complete Testament Era". Providence furthermore ...
The head office is in Uruguay. Expansion of monoculture tree plantations for the production of timber, cellulose, palm oil, ... The World Rainforest Movement (WRM) is an international initiative created to strengthen the global movement in defense of ... World Rainforest Movement. "About us".{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link) "WRM - World Rainforest Movement , ... "World Rainforest Movement". www.cfa-international.org. Retrieved 2020-06-15. WRM site (CS1 maint: url-status, Articles with ...
". "UNM's Parliamentary Faction Changes its Head, Name". Civil Georgia. 13 January 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2017. Civil.ge ( ... The breakaway faction in the Parliament initially renamed itself to European Georgia, before choosing the name of Movement for ... In an interview with the online news website Netgazeti, Giorgi Ugulava distinguished the Movement for Liberty as being more ... Movement for Liberty. The party's economic liberal and center-right platform is virtually identical to the UNM's. The main ...
"Violent Sindhi nationalism raises its head again". South Asia Monitor. Archived from the original on 23 November 2015. ... Political party: Baloch National Movement, Baloch Republican Party, Free Balochistan Movement (member of the Unrepresented ... Political party: Baloch National Movement, Baloch Republican Party, Free Balochistan Movement (member of the Unrepresented ... Free Aceh Movement (negotiated peace with the Indonesian government in 2005, and now it is a civil movement, but the separatism ...
The importance of movement paradoxes is emphasized by those theories of syntax (e.g. lexical functional grammar, head-driven ... in this manner in terms of movement. Movement paradoxes challenge the movement account of discontinuities. They occur when the ... Movement paradoxes are present in other languages as well. The so-called long passive in German presents a movement paradox ... Discontinuity Movement See Pollard and Sag (1994:165-166) and Bresnan (2001:16-19) for a discussion of movement paradoxes. The ...
"Heading towards Troubled Waters? The Impact of Taiwan's 2016 Elections on Cross-Strait Relations" (PDF). p. 80. Archived (PDF) ... The movement, at its peak in the 70s through the 90s in the form of the Taiwan literature movement and other cultural upheavals ... The Taiwan independence movement is a political movement which advocates the formal declaration of an independent and sovereign ... Within Taiwan, the independence movement was one of many dissident causes among the intensifying democracy movement of the ...
When the Communists joined the Nationalists in the First United Front, Peng headed the Peasant Movement Training Institute, of ... Report on an Investigation of the Peasant Movement in Hunan or Inquiry into the Peasant Movement of Hunan of March 1927, often ... Mao Zedong (March 1927). REPORT ON AN INVESTIGATION OF THE PEASANT MOVEMENT IN HUNAN. Suguru, Yokoyama. "The Peasant Movement ... To march at their head and lead them. To trail behind them, gesticulating and criticizing. Or to stand in their way and oppose ...
A head constable was killed in the incident. The encounter took place 10 km. away from the prison, on the outskirts of the city ... The Supreme Court describes the banned Students Islamic Movement of India as a "secessionist movement." 27 March: SIMI Ex- ... The Tribunal's head confirming the ban held that SIMI has links with Pakistan-based terror outfits and its front, the Indian ... "Students Islamic Movement of India (SIMI)". Satp.org. "What is SIMI: All you wanted to know about the banned organisation". ...
Student Movement is associated with a protest movement driven by a coalition of students and civic groups that came to a head ... The movement is also known as the "March 18 Student Movement" (318學運) or "Occupy Taiwan Legislature" (佔領國會事件). The movement's ... Sunflower Movement in English on Facebook Democracy at 4am Organizer Page Sunflower Student Movement/Flickr Photos Was Taiwan's ... Cross-Strait relations Wild Lily student movement Wild Strawberries Movement May 1968 events in France, Paris, France ...
The signers include blogger Yoani Sanchez and hunger striker Guillermo Farinas, as well as Elizardo Sanchez, head of Cuba's ... The Cuban dissident movement is a political movement in Cuba whose aim is to replace the current government with a liberal ... Christian Liberation Movement, a movement and group of Catholics that was founded by Oswaldo Payá.[citation needed] Ladies in ... Rosa Parks Feminist Movement for Civil Rights San Isidro Movement, a group of writers, artists, academics and journalists ...
On 13 February 2015, Saakashvili was appointed by President Petro Poroshenko as head of the International Advisory Council on ... In July 2017, the Movement of New Forces and the political movement Spravedlivost of Valentyn Nalyvaichenko created a "joint ... Movement of New Forces (Ukrainian: Рух нових сил, Rukh Novykh Syl) is a Ukrainian political party that was founded as the " ... On 27 November 2016 this party (now named Movement of New Forces) held its first rally in Kyiv. In August of that same year ...
Lagman was ambushed by four gunmen in 2001; he died from bullet wounds to the head. Kintanar was assassinated by two gunmen in ... First Great Rectification Movement Yan'an Rectification Movement Jalandoni, Luis G. (February 8, 2016). "The Revolutionary ... The "Second Great Rectification Movement" was meant to correct these errors. The Revolutions of 1989, punctuated by the fall of ... The publication of the document sparked the "Second Great Rectification Movement". It caused a divide among the communist party ...
"BBC News - UK - Head to head: fatherless families". news.bbc.co.uk. 29 April 2002. Retrieved 10 September 2017. Green Paper, ... rights movement by country, Political movements in the United Kingdom, Family law in the United Kingdom, Children's rights in ... The movement's origin can be traced to 1974 when Families Need Fathers (FNF) was founded. At the local level, many activists ... The fathers' rights movement in the United Kingdom consists of a large number of diverse pressure groups, ranging from ...
"Anti-Corporation Protesters Head West To 'Occupy Venice'". CBS. 10 October 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2011. "Ventura County ... Part of the Occupy movement that started as Occupy Wall Street, the Occupy movement in California has had several protests ... movement grows to dozens of cities - TODAY News - TODAY.com". Today.msnbc.msn.com. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. ... "UPDATED: Occupy movement takes root in Redding » Redding Record Searchlight". www.redding.com. Archived from the original on 3 ...
... posted a billboard showing a photo of Adolf Hitler with the heading "National Socialism", one of Barack Obama with the heading ... The Tea Party movement focuses on a significant reduction in the size and scope of the government. The movement advocates a ... The Tea Party movement has been described as both a popular constitutional movement and as an "Astro Turf operation" purporting ... The Tea Party movement was an American fiscally conservative political movement within the Republican Party that began in 2009 ...
Sir Aga Khan III (Head of the delegation); (Bombay). Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk (Aligarh). Nawab Waqar-ul-Mulk (Muradabad). Maulvi ... The Pakistan Movement was a part of the Indian independence movement, but eventually it also sought to establish a new nation- ... The Pakistan Movement (Urdu: تحریکِ پاکستان, romanized: Teḥrīk-e-Pākistān) was a political movement in the first half of the ... The Pakistan Movement started originally as the Aligarh Movement, and as a result, the British Indian Muslims began to develop ...
Radley, Whitney (September 30, 2011). "Wall Street protests headed here? An Occupy Houston movement builds - in a most low-key ... The movement then relocated to Westlake Park on October 1, 2011. In doing so, the movement began to grow into its own. At first ... It is affiliated with the Occupy Wall Street movement that began in New York City, and also with the "Occupy" movement in the ... The Occupy movement in Utah started to grow in October and November 2011 with a new campsite in Salt Lake City in front of the ...
In March 2020, three months prior to the Speaking Out movement taking place, 3-2-1 Battle! cut ties with head booker/trainer ... The Speaking Out movement is a social movement against emotional, physical and sexual abuse in the professional wrestling ... Rockstar Pro Wrestling announced a new code of conduct in response to the Speaking Out movement. Jeff Duncan (aka The Natural) ... The inquiry will be headed by Alex Davies-Jones. Progress and Trust Wrestling announced they will be working with the APPG. ...
A different partition among types of movement is phrasal vs. head movement. Phrasal movement occurs when the head of a phrase ... Head movement, in contrast, occurs when just the head of a phrase moves, and the head leaves behind its dependents. Subject- ... The distinction between phrasal movement and head movement relies crucially on the assumption that movement is occurring ... Copy movement is another more general type of movement. Argument movement (A-movement) displaces a phrase into a position in ...
"Gennimata, Androulakis head for center-left leader poll runoff". Ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 13 December 2017. "New Center-Left ... "Name of center-left grouping to be Movement for Change". Ekathimerini.com. Retrieved 13 December 2017. "Movement of Change: ... It includes the Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK) and Movement of Democratic Socialists (KIDISO), and formerly included ... The PASOK - Movement for Change (PASOK-KINAL; Greek: ΠΑΣΟΚ - Κίνημα Αλλαγής, romanized: PASOK - Kínima Allagís, ΚΙΝΑΛ) is a ...
... and one could even argue a different movement altogether. Abolitionists who headed the Equal Rights Association like Elizabeth ... The origins of the women's suffrage movement are tied to the Abolitionist movement. Upper-class white women in particular first ... The American Women's Suffrage movement began in the north as a middle-class white woman's movement with most of their members ... The women's suffrage movement began with women such as Harriet Tubman and Sojourner Truth, and it progressed to women like Ida ...
"South Sudan opposition head Riek Machar denies coup bid". BBC News. 18 December 2013. Retrieved 2016-07-24. Cusack, Robert. " ... In 2018, South Sudanese analyst and writer Duop Chak Wuol questioned SPLM-IO's overall strategy, arguing that the movement's ... The Sudan People's Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (abbreviated SPLM-IO), also known as the anti-governmental forces (AGF), ... Thomas Basilo Tindo, Western Bahr el Ghazal Nuer White Army Sudan People's Liberation Army Sudan People's Liberation Movement- ...
As the head of the movement elected Zvi Nishri. The connection between the associations was loose if at all and it was not yet ... Hebrew Scouts Movement) was the first Zionist youth movement in Israel and remains today the largest "National Youth Movement" ... It was initiated by a teacher - Aryeh Croch (who later stood for many years at the head of the Hebrew Scouts Movement). In 1939 ... The Hebrew Scouts Movement is now the largest youth movement in Israel It is a member of the Israel Boy and Girl Scouts ...
He moved to Taichung First Girls High School and assigned to be the head of Academic Affairs at Taichuang City High School. ... 37.1992 years earlier art movement document Taiwan exhibition, painting exhibition "poolside" "Lungching home," painting " ...
The dam's hydroelectric power plant is located at its base on the north side of the river, and has a rated hydraulic head of ... The fight over New Melones galvanized the river conservation movement in California and influenced major water policy changes ... The old dam partially blocks the movement of cold water from the deepest parts of the reservoir, causing warmer surface water ... the campaign greatly strengthened the political power of the river conservation movement in California and the rest of the ...
In the US, a Sunday School movement linked to the German-American socialist movement emerged in New York and Chicago in the ... During the second decade of the 20th century the Socialist Party's "Young People's Department", headed by William Kruse, ... A national movement, the National Council of British Socialist Sunday Schools Union, formed in 1909, traces its origin to a ... The Young Socialist Movement in America from 1905 to 1940: A Study of the Young People's Socialist League. PhD dissertation. ...
He left for Athens, where he did various jobs, participated in the leftist and antimilitary movement and later became a member ... and the heads displayed (a practice of the pre-war Greek State and Police for the common mountain bandits), hanging from a lamp ... One of the most important early operations of the Greek resistance movement (in which Velouchiotis and his fighters, after ... to assess the potential for the development of a guerrilla movement against the occupation forces in this area. His proposals ...
This led writers Ken Howard and Alain Blaikley to become "aware of the fast movement in the pop business again" and that "their ... soaring harmonies and a full stop at the end that sounds as if the recording engineer had been shot through the head and fallen ...
... head of ITC's New York office, telephoned him after seeing the finished episode and called it "wonderful". This episode marks ... A scene set inside the pit uses camera movement and a carefully timed edit to give the impression that the Virgil puppet and ...
Dot's slow movement near landfall prolonged its impacts, with the Royal Observatory recording eight hours of gale-force winds ... but resumed a north-northwestward heading with a forward speed of about 11 km/h (7 mph) the next day. The JTWC estimated that ... Dot crossed northern Luzon and emerged into the South China Sea on a westerly heading at Laoag as it maintained typhoon ...
By the end of summer, many participants had left the scene to join the back-to-the-land movement of the late 1960s, to resume ... "Summer of Love Producer is Heading to the Polls After Various Permit Denials". Ampthemag.com. January 12, 2018. Retrieved ... T. Anderson, The Movement and the Sixties: Protest in America from Greensboro to Wounded Knee, (Oxford University Press, 1995 ... T. Anderson, The Movement and the Sixties: Protest in America from Greensboro to Wounded Knee, (Oxford University Press, 1995 ...
In contrast, Chile had only recently began its foray in the art world and was a country with almost no native art movement or ... The first class was "Studies of heads, extremities and the human form", the second was "Sculpture", and the third, "Life ... This scene, or movement, produced artists who, from 1977 to 1982, were against the institutions imposed by the military ... According to the authors Ivelíc and Galaz, this artistic period should not be referred to as a "generation" or a "movement" as ...
Zimmerman's art embodied the movement of ceramics into the mainstream of contemporary sculpture through successive bodies of ... a macabre chorus of semi-abstract vertical forms capped by rudimentary heads and connected by tubular limbs and tendrils; the ... undulating stances that captured human movement in ways writers described as eerie, humorous and gendered. Zimmerman energized ...
At any rate, he was covered with wounds from head to foot. Not a place as big as my hand but what was cut. Such things as these ... Several of those involved went on to play an important role in the abolitionist movement and the buildup to the American Civil ... Lyman Beecher, head of the Seminary, was a colonizationist,: 94 and gave a speech on that topic to the Cincinnati Colonization ... They traveled on foot to Olean, in the state of New-York, at the head of the Allegany river, hired themselves out to work a ...
From 2008 to 2010, he was the Deputy Head of Vilnius County, and from 2010 to 2012 he was Assistant to the Minister for the ... He was influenced early on by the Fluxus movement. From 1999 to 2003, he was Chairman of the Lithuanian Composers' Union. ... From 2000 to 2006, he was President of the Lithuanian Association of Copyright Protection and Head of the Electronic Music ...
He is the head of Nigeria's Islamic Movement, which he founded in the late 1970s, when a student at Ahmadu Bello University, ... Official website of the Islamic Movement (Nigeria) Islamic Movement In Nigeria Biography at Tripod (Webarchive template wayback ... "the de facto leader of the Islamic Movement in Nigeria". The Resource Forum of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN) held a ... The Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMN), a group of Nigeria's minority Shia Muslims, said protests will continue until they ...
The method was developed by the Department of Geography of the University of Tartu, with professor Rein Ahas at the head and ... The benefit of using this kind of data was that it enabled further describing the space-time movements of the society, meaning ... Digital records on the movements of tourists make it possible to analyse their space-time behaviour. This allows the linking of ... For example, in MPD-based research carried out in Senegal, the movement patterns of different population groups were extracted ...
He was appointed as the head of the information affairs in Berastagi in 1947, and later as the member of the People's ... Nerus was active in the political movements for the independence of Indonesia from 1920 until 1931. During this period, he ...
Linskey, Annie (March 3, 2020). "Richard Cordray, Former CFPB Head and Warren Ally, Endorses Joe Biden". The Washington Post. ... Never Trump movement, Donald Trump-related lists, Joe Biden-related lists, Republican Party (United States)-related lists, 2020 ... 2016 presidential campaign List of Republicans who opposed the Donald Trump 2020 presidential campaign Never Trump movement ...
"NAACP Head Nekima Levy-Pounds to Leave St. Thomas Law School". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2017-10-03. "Nekima Levy-Pounds for ... urban housing and Occupy movement activist David Rosenfeld Charlie Gers David John Wilson Ian Simpson Troy Benjegerdes Raymond ...
On the same day, Józef Piłsudski sent a letter to the head office, in which he outlined the conditions of re-entry to the ... on 12 February 1929 the members of an anti-Sanacja movement have requested to place both Czechowicz and Bartel before the State ... Bartel suggested that Ignacy Mościcki should become a candidate for the post of head of state (president), who was also a ... Otherwise the post of the head of government (Prime Minister) was either taken by Kazimierz Świtalski or Walery Sławek, both ...
For some time, there was also a link from the Port Perry Branch to the main line heading westwards. This consisted of a curved ... "English: Pennsylvania Railroad diagram map showing routing & density of carload freight movement in Pittsburgh, Pa". 1921. " ...
They consist of a thermoplastic or metal head-band that fits over the top or back of the head, and a cushion or cup at each end ... avoiding overheating other parts of the body or trapping exhaust heat from strenuous movement. There are two main types of ... Wind can often cause the ears to be much colder than the rest of the head. When the ears are uncomfortably cold and the rest of ... The head-band and outer covering is usually made from a hard thermoplastic or metal. The protection usually comes from acoustic ...
Slowly a movement for religious tolerance developed. Jewish legend describes Jewish dispersion from as early as the Book of ... Cyrus was unimpressed, but nevertheless headed east without bothering them further. This account seems somewhat conjectural. ... was appointed to head the elite cavalry (ἑταῖροι, hetairoi) and a Chiliarch. At the Partition of Triparadisus in 321 BC he was ... crossing it at Tomisa and entering Sophene and the lands which Tigranes had recently acquired from the Seleucids and heading ...
On February 5, 1945, the town was abandoned by Japanese soldiers when the local guerrilla resistance movement, with support ... a breakout group from the Catholic Church in 1902 headed by the Union Obrera Democratica), the Church of God International, the ...
Impeded fish movement because of dams, siltation of spawning habitat and low oxygen levels in ponds were the most often cited ... Rivers with beaver dams in their head waters have lower high water and higher low water levels. By raising the water table in ... Milman, Oliver (January 4, 2022). "Dam it: beavers head north to the Arctic as tundra continues to heat up". The Guardian. ...
At the end of 2020, in a climate influenced by the American Black Lives Matter movement, and supported by evidence that each of ... Taipari, Greg (2 July 2010). "Mother wants 'heads to roll' over drug probe". Rotorua Daily Post. "The pain behind Israel ...
A large group of researchers headed up by Dr. Hershel Toomim and his wife Marjorie have repeatedly found that NIR HEG training ... such as eye and facial movements Capable of at-home training due to smaller, more portable size of sensor and signal generation ...
Her father, Werner "Pete" Blanchard, was an inventor, pilot and head of the Aeroproducts Division of General Motors; in 1948, ... industrialization and sovereignty movements in the developing world. Richard contributed to the new field of "urban-industrial ...
Norris and Deputy Chief Constable Nadin, spy on the movement and wait for an excuse to arrest its leaders. The Home Secretary, ... The immediate effect of the massacre was a crackdown on reform, as the government feared that the country was heading towards ... Joseph returns home from service in the Duke of Wellington's army to Manchester and his close-knit family headed by parents ...
It can be described as a free-form dance style with loose movements trying to give the impression of a body lacking bones, ... It utilizes circular rolls of various body parts, such as the hips, chest, shoulders, knees and head - this technique is also ... This is done continuously to the rhythm of a song in combination with various movements and poses. It was popularized by a ... As Boogaloo spread, it would be referred to as Robottin in Richmond, California, Strutting movements in San Francisco and San ...
Cutler Fairchild credits the open-minded attitude of the men in the library movement for contributing to the lack of self- ... were held more successfully by women including the head of small or medium-sized libraries and all work with children. "'Her ...
Alerted by the flashing explosion to starboard, Galveston headed for the scene of attack and opened fire on the U-boat. Cargo ... She was largely concerned with the movement of prize crews and repatriation of crews of German ships until 22 June 1919 when ...
Another Occupy movement rears its head at Westlake A coalition of homeless advocacy groups are occupying Westlake Park in an ... West gave a lecture at the Seattle Occupy movements Seattle Central Community College encampment in November 2011. ...
The Lausanne Movement The Lausanne Movement connects influencers and ideas for global mission, with a vision of the gospel for ... Gods head and heart are on display through Stotts head and heart in The Lausanne Covenant. ... In the Lausanne Movement we often talk about giving focus to works of enduring value, which includes many of the books that ... John Stott, however, was the head and heart of Lausanne.. I first met Uncle John 25 years ago while I was a student at Trinity ...
The red dots are the locations of the head. The lin... ... at the blood a method for more precicely locating the head ... This movement difference is greatest when the limousine brakes and then the head is basically moving forward again at the same ... The head at the same time moves at the time of the head shot forward at a greater velocity than the limousine, then this slows ... EDIT (as well as clarification to above) : Its the movements between frames 312 and 318 that is most in need of explaining, ...
The movements for the Usus Antiquior and Reform of the Reform. ... Cardinal Robert Sarah Resigns as Head of CDW Gregory DiPippo ... New Liturgical Movement is sponsored by the Church Music Association of America. ... Riaumont Institute of the Holy Cross (Closely tied to French Catholic Scouting Movement) ...
... Schenck W, Möller R (2004) In: Connectionist Models of ... Schenck W, Möller R. Staged Learning of Saccadic Eye Movements with a Robot Camera Head. In: Bowman H, Labiouse C, eds. ... Schenck, W., Möller, R.: Staged Learning of Saccadic Eye Movements with a Robot Camera Head. In: Bowman, H. and Labiouse, C. ( ... "Staged Learning of Saccadic Eye Movements with a Robot Camera Head". In Connectionist Models of Cognition and Perception II, ed ...
Waterville womans lawsuit against T-Mobile, linked to #MeToo movement, heads to trial. Angela Agganis charged that she was ... Wicks said Friday afternoon that while the lawsuit predates the #MeToo movement, "This was a case where Ms. Agganis was not the ... The statement was accompanied by the hashtag #MeToo Sexual Harassment, a reference to the movement in which a number of women ...
In this presentation we develop an argument that head movement may have semantic effects and that it can hence not be a PF ... If, by contrast, the embedded clause is either a vP or a VP that undergoes movement, no such wide scope is possible. We propose ... Supplemented with standard assumptions about the interpretation of movement, this account derives the wide scope of material ...
A potential confound is that observers can derive information about heading from scale changes bypassing the need to use optic ... The finding that ability to perceive heading can be retained despite an impairment on ability to judge relative motion ... Furthermore, on a collision detection task, SS and SRs performance was significantly better for simulated forward movement of ... the characteristic patterns of retinal motion that result from self-movement) begin with relative motion. Therefore it would be ...
... ... The system comprises one or two MR compatible infrared cameras that are fixed on a holder right above and in front of the head ... To compensate the effects of head motion during data acquisition, an in-bore optical motion tracking system is proposed. ... The resulting close proximity of the cameras to the object allows precise tracking of its movement. During image acquisition, ...
Movement diagrams and also the grades of movement are not necessarily essential to using passive movements as a form of ... THE MOVEMENT DIAGRAM; GEOFFS HERITAGE, DOES IT HIT THE NAIL ON THE HEAD?. 0909. from Rolf Walter ,0. Leave a comment ... The movement diagram; Geoff Maitlands heritage, does it hit the nail on the head? (if you double click on the inserted images ... So… you may think that you hit the nail on the head, using the movement diagram, certainly its your choice, but you have to ...
"Head Movement" is DIFFERENT from "Slipping". *Head movement is to make your opponent miss. (moving the head only enough to ... Head movement only LOOKS like a slip, its an IMITATION of slip movement. Effective head movement makes the actual slipping ... "Head Movement". So how are we supposed to use head movement when I just told you that you cant move your head? Its a trick! ... The illusion of "head movement" tricks my opponent into throwing punches off my center. The "head movement" baits him to throw ...
... speculates on the future of the European Movement. ... Where is the European Movement heading? from La Voix ... speculates on the future of the European Movement. ...
Share All sharing options for: The Washington Mystics are headed in the right direction with their youth movement ... The Washington Mystics are headed in the right direction with their youth movement. ... Mystics General Manager and Head Coach Mike Thibault has not hesitated to play his rookies and sophomores extended minutes so ... Still, their collective ability to make plays for others from the post has definitely helped increase ball movement for the ...
The placemaking movement in 2016 continued its path from a once quiet movement to a global platform to reinvent the way we ... Heading One. Heading Two. Heading Three. Heading Four. Heading Five. Heading Six. Body Text Body Link ... The placemaking movement in 2016 continued its trajectory from a once quiet movement to a global platform to reinvent the way ... Our ongoing campaign to grow the placemaking movement in Australasia continued to thrive with events around Sydney, and a ...
The French catalogue is joining a movement sparked by trend forecaster Li Edelkoorts antifashion manifesto. ... La Redoute Partners on Antifashion Movement. The French catalogue is joining a movement sparked by trend forecaster Li ... The movement grew out of a 4,400-word antifashion manifesto penned by Edelkoort in 2015 - detailing "Ten Reasons Why the ... "What this movement represents resonates with our convictions that go beyond fashion. Facing the kinds of challenges that we did ...
Moulana Fazl-ur-Rehman has been appointed President Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) unanimously to lead opposition parties ... Moulana Fazl to head oppositions Pakistan Democratic Movement By: Faizan Ali Warraich ... Post-mortem reports confirm Arshad Sharifs death due to bullets in head, lung. Posted 12:45 PM, 9 Nov, 2022 ... Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam chief (JUI-F) Moulana Fazl-ur-Rehman has been appointed President Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) ...
Many Businesses in Arab Cities Also Close in Protest Over Outlawing of the Movements Northern Branch. ... Why the Head of ACLUs Human Rights Program Has Regrets About Emigrating From Israel. ... Israel Outlaws Islamic Movements Northern Branch The strike has almost completely shut down the official institutions of the ... Arab Municipalities Go on Strike to Protest Islamic Movement Ban. Many businesses in Arab cities also close in protest over ...
... including V to C movement, as an instance of head movement, and phrasal A-bar movement to the left periphery. This allowed us ... This movement, as characterized in the text, is reminiscent of "head movement qua substitution" in the typology of Rizzi and ... We used CSN, a structure that involves movement of the noun to D (in the form of head movement, Ritter 1988; Siloni 1996; 1997 ... Total definite determiner addition to the head. Reading the head as a free noun. V-C. Object A-bar movement. ...
At Mountainburg Middle School Brain Academy movement is built into the school day as part of the school ... Farmington mayor, Springdale city council races head … 6 hours ago. .cls-3{fill:#fff;fill-rule:evenodd}. Video ... "Not only will you see students learning better at schools that have robust movement activities," McConchie continued, "but ... "Theres so much great research around how movement impacts learning in the brain," Liesl McConchie said. ...
Alexis Jones has already started two movements since college, and shes just getting started. Heres how she made it happen. ... It was head coaches giving head coaches my phone numbers. Being like this is the first time weve heard a speaker on this issue ... That this isnt a womens movement anymore. Its a human movement. And I think it requires all of us. ... Heading. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Suspendisse varius enim in eros elementum tristique. Duis ...
... purposeless movements. These can be hand waving, body rocking, or head banging. The movements interfere with normal activity ... Stereotypic movement disorder is a condition in which a person makes repetitive, ... Stereotypic movements due to head injury may be permanent.. The movement problems usually dont progress to other disorders ( ... purposeless movements. These can be hand waving, body rocking, or head banging. The movements interfere with normal activity or ...
Pam Tillis brings Country Hits & Christmas Favorites to Rams Head in Annapolis ... Petro said the trucks movement is a "symbol of unity" and indicated that the border should never have been closed. ...
Interior Minister Giorgi Gakharia and leaders of the White Noise movement agreed at their meeting earlier today to set up two ... Head of U.S. European Command Visiting Tbilisi. * 01/12/2022 - 13:24 Parliament Approves Changes for Creating Anti-Corruption ... Home/News/Interior Minister Meets Members of White Noise Movement. News Interior Minister Meets Members of White Noise Movement ... Davit Subeliani, one of the leaders of the White Noise movement, told reporters after the meeting that the sides did not cover ...
Earlier, describing this movement as "a great way to pay tributes to Bapu," PM Modi, in a video message to the people, had ... As part of an elaborate launch event for this fortnight long movement, PM Modi will interact with a cross-section of people ... The Swachhata Hi Seva movement, which aims at generating greater public participation towards Swachhta, is being organized in ... PM Modi to launch Swachhata Hi Seva movement from September 15th. By ...
Head of Belarusian Red Cross caught making homophobic statements. * 19:28 Belarusian industry needs 12 months to replace Tetra ... The Movement For Freedom selected 55 parliamentary candidates at a conference in Minsk on September 28. Yuras Hubarevich, Ales ... To preserve Belarus sovereignty, the movement is urging the authorities to refrain from signing the integration agreement with ... Parliamentary candidates selected by the Movement For Freedom / Euroradio. Yuras Hubarevich, Ales Mihalevich, Viktar ...
402 million in advertising headed to the medium, radio would be foolish not to be here. And when Podcast Movement kicks off in ... Why Im Heading Back to CES. Buzz Knight - December 9, 2022. 0 ... Why Was Radio Out In Force At Podcast Movement?. By. Radio Ink ... Home News Headlines Why Was Radio Out In Force At Podcast Movement? ... Why was radio at Podcast Movement this year? The answer is simple. With nearly 20% of consumers now listening to podcasts, with ...
heading}}. {{#paragraphs}}. {{.}}. {{/paragraphs}}{{highlightedText}}. {{#choiceCards}}. Single. Monthly. Annual. Other. {{/ ... We are a movement committed to ending settler colonialism in all forms and will continue to advocate for Palestinian liberation ... The movement to liberate Palestinians has now been mainstreamed into US political discussions by a growing cluster of leftwing ... I think the authorities in the US and in Israel see this growing relationship between the so-called Black Lives Matter movement ...
Moving the head icon closer to the drums makes the sound of the drums more prominent. If the listener moves the head icon onto ... I am aware that the do-it-yourself (DIY) movement that has transformed how we maintain our homes and our bodies, how we eat and ... There is a head icon at the center, indicating the listeners position. The listener can touch and drag the head icon around to ... Measuring a Head-Related Transfer Function To provide a high degree of spatial realism for a listener, you need to precisely ...
That latter line might sound discouraging to the people behind the Draft Mitt movement. But maybe not. After all, Romney ...
  • Tardive dyskinesias (TDs) are involuntary movements of the tongue, lips, face, trunk, and extremities that occur in patients treated with long-term dopaminergic antagonist medications. (medscape.com)
  • Fahn S. Involuntary Movements. (medscape.com)
  • The movement problems usually don't progress to other disorders (such as seizures). (medlineplus.gov)
  • People with chronic balance disorders are significantly disabled in many day-to-day functions, particularly those that require stabilizing the body during weight-shifting, bending, or rapid head motion. (cdc.gov)
  • TDs may be differentiated from acute movement disorders that commonly occur in the same patient groups. (medscape.com)
  • The acute movement disorders that occur as manifestations of effects of neuroleptics and other dopamine antagonists include akathisia, acute dystonia, and other hyperkinetic dyskinesias. (medscape.com)
  • The acute movement disorders resulting from exposure to dopamine antagonists are commonly termed extrapyramidal syndromes (EPSs). (medscape.com)
  • The occurrence of acute movement disorders on exposure to dopamine antagonists is increased in female patients and older patients. (medscape.com)
  • Use of potent dopamine antagonists, prolonged exposure to dopamine antagonists, and prior occurrence of acute movement disorders on exposure to dopamine antagonists are also associated with an increased risk for the occurrence of acute movement adverse effects. (medscape.com)
  • For most of the past century, movement disorders (ie, abnormal adventitious movements) have been categorized as EPSs caused by lesions of the extrapyramidal system of the central nervous system (CNS). (medscape.com)
  • Dr. Sarah Hopkins is an assistant professor of clinical neurology and section head for multiple sclerosis and neuro-inflammatory disorders in the division of neurology at Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. (cdc.gov)
  • Merati AL, Heman-Ackah YD, Abaza M. Common movement disorders affecting the larynx: a report from the neurolaryngology committee of the AAO-HNS. (medscape.com)
  • Wolraich D, Vasile Marchis-Crisan C, Redding N, Khella SL, Mirza N. Laryngeal tremor: co-occurrence with other movement disorders. (medscape.com)
  • Traditionally pain as a symptom and resistance behavior have been explained and related to biological, structural, mostly "joint" related biomechanical and "orthopedic " aspects and views of the human movement born in an early era's up until the mid 90-ies. (imta.ch)
  • Stimulant drugs such as cocaine and amphetamines can cause a severe, short period of movement behavior. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Long-term use of stimulants can lead to longer periods of stereotypic movement behavior. (medlineplus.gov)
  • By contrast, extrapyramidal motor activities result in automatic movement and static, postural movement activities that are not noticeable (see Table 1 below). (medscape.com)
  • Essential tremor is often seen alongside systemic manifestations of the disease characterized by postural or kinetic tremor of the upper extremities and head. (medscape.com)
  • Parkinsonism is a movement disorder characterized by resting tremor, slow and decreased movements (hypokinesia and akinesia), rigidity, postural instability, problems with gait, and coordination. (bvs.br)
  • To compensate the effects of head motion during data acquisition, an in-bore optical motion tracking system is proposed. (umd.edu)
  • During image acquisition, the MRI scanner uses this tracking information to prospectively compensate for head motion by adjusting gradient field direction and RF phase and frequency. (umd.edu)
  • Observers demonstrated more head movements in the anterior-posterior direction compared to the medio-lateral direction throughout the entire experiment independent of motion direction or eccentricity of the presented moving stimulus. (uws.ac.uk)
  • In 1966, Venturi published "Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture," which turned modernist architecture on its head and, in effect, put in motion postmodernist architecture. (thedartmouth.com)
  • Page 147 motion cervical spine movements was done in each group. (who.int)
  • Following the worrying spike in COVID-19 cases, members are advised to abide strictly by the tightened Nation-wide Movement Control Order (MCO) SOPs effective from 25 May 2021, to help curb the spread of the virus and break the chain of infection. (mia.org.my)
  • Many people automatically assume that the practice of head covering was intended for only the Corinthian's local culture and time period. (headcoveringmovement.com)
  • But when Paul says that a woman ought to have a symbol of authority on her head "because of the angels," he adds yet another solid indication that the practice is intended for the Church as a whole, irrespective of local culture or time period. (headcoveringmovement.com)
  • The Apostle Paul just told us that we're to practice head coverings because of the angels. (headcoveringmovement.com)
  • The national movement to grant nurse practitioners (NPs) greater autonomy reached critical mass this week when California Governor Gavin Newsom signed a bill that will allow NPs to practice on their own after a minimum of 3 years working under a physician's supervision. (medscape.com)
  • Getting young students to generate interesting movements takes practice. (danceadvantage.net)
  • Many people in their lifetime experience a sudden feeling of dizziness, be it head spinning, light-headedness, a floating sensation or a loss of balance, sometimes associated with nausea. (theconversation.com)
  • Arab municipalities and educational institutions in Israel went on strike Thursday morning in protest over the government's decision to declare the northern branch of the Islamic Movement an illegal organization . (haaretz.com)
  • In the United States the congregational rabbis, members of a national rabbinic organization related to their movement and also an association of local rabbis in their city, do not prepare Jewish kids who are entering college, or even high school, to confront today's growing campus incomprehensible Antisemitism phenomenon. (newsblaze.com)
  • So they have organized the Forum primarily as an open encounter of the different types and levels of civil society organization - social movements, NGOs, unions. (focusweb.org)
  • and today's Hong Kong Youth's Umbrella Revolution, Occupy Movement and Black Lives Matter all show that workers are alive in struggle. (newsandletters.org)
  • While experiences in the squares of the Arab Spring, in Turkey's Gezi Park, in the streets of Spain and Greece, and in the U.S. Occupy Movements have revealed moments of what new human relations between women and men could look like, those moments of hope and exhilaration have been followed by devastating reaction and retrogression. (newsandletters.org)
  • The impasse in the anti-capitalist movement after Occupy has led to theoretical stirrings over what to do organizationally, not just about the abolition of capitalism, but a positive concept of the future after capitalism. (newsandletters.org)
  • According to the DNA Learning Center , a small study in 16 children and adolescents with ADHD found that medications that increase the availability of dopamine in the brain lead to the inhibition of the motor cortex, the brain region that controls voluntary movement. (medicalnewstoday.com)
  • ANIMAL WELFARE: As animal rights movements continue, we need to remember the differences between rights and welfare. (farmprogress.com)
  • But over the past few months I've seen this manifest itself a lot in the animal welfare movement. (typepad.com)
  • Head nodding, (up & down) A set of ten repetitions Head rotations (both directions) 1 set of five repetitions Arm swing rotations Find 8 month pregnant stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock collection. (freewareppc.com)
  • It was also found that the use of a nose clip could reduce the impact of the head left/ right rotations on nose maximum contact pressure changes. (cdc.gov)
  • Unlike Progressive Labor in the 1960s, which moved from "Movement" to "Party" with a cadre core inherited from a factional split from the original CPUSA, the new communist groups came mainly from the more loosely organized radical student movements. (marxists.org)
  • Venturi's theories and style are widely mimicked, and he was the key figure in initiating the Postmodernist movement in the 1960s. (thedartmouth.com)
  • So I think it is possible to isolate the impulses that cause this mixed bag of movements. (ipbhost.com)
  • First and foremost, your goal is to isolate the lateral head of the delts, and it's not an exercise where you should be lifting heavy weights. (menshealth.com)
  • According to current syntactic analyses, Hebrew construct state nominals (CSN) involve syntactic movement, in which the noun moves to the determiner position. (glossa-journal.org)
  • A (H5N1) viruses from Asia across Eurasia ( 8,9 ) demon- of avian diversity and abundance, intercontinental host strated how avian vectors can be involved in the distribu- movements, and genetic analyses, our results suggest that tion of avian and mammalian infections. (cdc.gov)
  • Results of search for 'ccl=au:'Non-Aligned Movement. (who.int)
  • Notice how my head & body stay in the same position but it LOOKS like I'm slipping back and forth. (expertboxing.com)
  • My body and head are still in the same place-MAGIC! (expertboxing.com)
  • These can be hand waving, body rocking, or head banging. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Movement is a way to care for your body and mind, and it doesn't need to be difficult or time consuming. (mindful.org)
  • Vertigo is diagnosed when patients express having the illusion of head or body spinning. (theconversation.com)
  • The hair cells are highly sensitive to any slight movement and their signals to the brain normally reflect head movements and enable eye movements and body posture to be instantly adjusted. (theconversation.com)
  • Balance receptors in the inner ear (the vestibular system) provide information to the CNS about head and body movements. (cdc.gov)
  • Changes in body posture that require shifting one's weight or moving the head are particularly problematic, and can induce vertigo. (cdc.gov)
  • Corticospinal lesions above the pyramidal decussation typically result in paralysis of volitional movements of the contralateral half of the body and a fixed posture with flexion of the upper extremity and extension of the lower extremity. (medscape.com)
  • The head at the same time moves at the time of the head shot forward at a greater velocity than the limousine, then this slows and the head starts to rapidly move slower forward than the limousine. (ipbhost.com)
  • This movement difference is greatest when the limousine brakes and then the head is basically moving forward again at the same rate as the limousine, except at the end when the limo brakes again and the head moves forward at a rate slightly faster than the limousine. (ipbhost.com)
  • The clever use of my limbs make my head appear to be moving but my head barely moves at all. (expertboxing.com)
  • Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam chief (JUI-F) Moulana Fazl-ur-Rehman has been appointed President Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) unanimously to lead opposition parties' alliance against the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) government. (24newshd.tv)
  • This Update features some new insights into the goals and motivations of Iran's "Green" opposition movement. (aijac.org.au)
  • The rain has not stopped the ever-growing weekly torch marches organised by the Outraged Opposition citizen movement in the capital of Honduras and 50 other cities around the country. (ipsnews.net)
  • The Oposición Indignada or Outraged Opposition citizen movement is largely made up of middle-class young people upset over the embezzlement of 200 to 300 million dollars in the country's social security institute ( IHSS ). (ipsnews.net)
  • Head injuries may also cause stereotypic movements. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In addition, individuals who have sustained head injuries are likely to suffer from problems with balance and dizziness (NIDCD, 1995). (cdc.gov)
  • https://encyclopedia.ushmm.org/content/en/gallery/antisemitism-photographs) cropped for size. (newsblaze.com)
  • There's at least one clear advantage President Obama has over Mitt Romney: experience being a head of state on the world stage. (theworld.org)
  • Protests against racist state violence in the US, under the Black Lives Matter slogan, have pushed organizers to draw parallels in the anti-racist, anti-colonial struggles that connect us all, from the US to Palestine," a spokesperson from the BDS movement told the Guardian in a statement. (theguardian.com)
  • I think the authorities in the US and in Israel see this growing relationship between the so-called Black Lives Matter movement and the movement for the liberation of Palestine. (theguardian.com)
  • The easy-to-use single knob controls head movement through 3-planes: 210° Tilt, 360° Turn & 360° Rotation. (adafruit.com)
  • Inhale, brace your core and squeeze your glutes before starting the movement. (menshealth.com)
  • The focus is on moving only enough to create the ILLUSION of movement. (expertboxing.com)
  • The illusion of "head movement" tricks my opponent into throwing punches off my center. (expertboxing.com)
  • Stereotypic movement disorder is a condition in which a person makes repetitive, purposeless movements. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Stereotypic movement disorder is more common among boys than girls. (medlineplus.gov)
  • And I thought you did a great job of talking about that, but I don't think it's an issue that the alternative media, the 'truth movement' media, talks about enough and that is-it's hard to change these beliefs, it's hard to face some of the information that's out there isn't it? (skeptiko.com)
  • During this same period, the CL began talks with the American Communist Workers' Movement (M-L), the New Voice, and others, resulting in the calling of a Conference of North American Marxist-Leninists and the subsequent formation of the National Continuations Committee (NCC) in 1973. (marxists.org)
  • Head Coach John Brannen talks to Mason Faulkner (11) during the game against Youngstown State. (thenortherner.com)
  • Bill Maher faces off with 9/11 Truth Movement LIVE on television. (911truth.org)
  • When asked what the significance of Building 7 is, Katy Kurtzman elaborated, "One of the main reasons why the 9/11 Truth Movement wants a new independent investigation is the unexplained collapse of World Trade Center Building 7. (911truth.org)
  • The resulting close proximity of the cameras to the object allows precise tracking of its movement. (umd.edu)
  • The pyramidal system, controlling voluntary movements, includes precise anatomic pathways from the cortex to muscle. (medscape.com)
  • Vertigo tends to be caused by the inner ear (vestibular) - most commonly by the displacement of calcium crystals (small stones in the inner ear whose movement informs the eyes and the brain of horizontal or vertical movements) from their correct chambers in the inner ear - a condition called Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo or BPPV. (theconversation.com)
  • Similar feelings of head spinning can also be caused by other inner ear conditions, including vestibular nerve or inner ear infections (neuritis) or blocked vestibular canals, affecting the nervous pathway (called a "reflex") that links the inner ear and the eyes. (theconversation.com)
  • These include (but are not limited to) infections of the inner ear, head injury, drug or environmental toxicity, cerebrovascular insults, degenerative changes due to aging or illness, and autoimmune reactions. (cdc.gov)
  • Earlier, describing this movement as "a great way to pay tributes to Bapu," PM Modi, in a video message to the people, had exhorted people to be "part of this movement and strengthen the efforts to create a Swachh Bharat. (tehelka.com)
  • Today, it's all out war in the town, as Deetjen and his political allies have begun a movement to recall Gonot. (browardpalmbeach.com)
  • So, the aim of the study was to check the effectiveness of Mulligans Mobilizations with Upper Limb Movement and McKenzie Exercises with Neural Mobilizations in Patients with Cervical Spondylitis. (who.int)
  • Subjects in Group-A were given Mulligan Mobilization with Upper Limb Movement for cervical regain for 45 minutes 4 days for one week in four weeks subject were sitting Subjects in Group-B was given McKenzie Exercises with Neural Mobilization for 45 minutes 4 days for one week in four weeks subject were in supine position and remains relaxed with the feet uncrossed. (who.int)
  • The overall study proved that both Mulligan mobilization with upper limb movement and McKenzie exercises with neural mobilization were effective in improving Pain and decreasing the disability level in cervical radiculopathy subjects. (who.int)
  • Volpato 2008 ), which may be related to a difficulty in clitic movement, which has been assumed to include a step of head movement ( Belletti 1999 , and references cited there). (glossa-journal.org)
  • These trends are both challenges and opportunities, and the Z3 movement … is our attempt to take charge of them. (jweekly.com)
  • The Movement For Freedom selected 55 parliamentary candidates at a conference in Minsk on September 28. (euroradio.fm)
  • Home News Headlines Why Was Radio Out In Force At Podcast Movement? (radioink.com)
  • The movement is unaffected by exposure to strong magnetic fields, even those greater than 1.5 tesla (15,000 gauss). (omegawatches.com)
  • Years later, after I was called to lead the Lausanne Movement, I thought back to that lunch. (lausanne.org)
  • I can shift back and forth between these 2 positions however fast or slow as I want, to make it look like my head is constantly moving. (expertboxing.com)
  • Swinging your head back and forth like this requires a lot of energy because you're upsetting your balance. (expertboxing.com)
  • A transparent case back - frequently made of sapphire - makes it possible to see the movement inside the watch. (omegawatches.com)
  • In essence, head movement makes slipping MUCH EASIER! (expertboxing.com)
  • There is a swell of blood at the way such a movement twists his wounds, and I watch the blood as it makes its way down his arm. (angelfire.com)
  • Stereotypic movements due to head injury may be permanent. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Background: Cervical Spondylitis (CS) is a common term that denotes degenerative changes that develop with of trauma-centre patients, specific age groups, and head injury patients. (who.int)
  • Also present at the event was a representative of Éthique sur l'étiquette (Ethics on the Label, in English), a coalition of NGOs, trade unions and consumer groups billed as the French branch of the international Clean Clothes Campaign movement, and upcycling pioneer Andrea Crews, who on June 2 in Marseille will host a fashion show featuring a cast of locals. (wwd.com)
  • Interior Minister Giorgi Gakharia and leaders of the White Noise movement agreed at their meeting earlier today to set up two working groups - one on the drug policy reform and another on scrutinizing the May 12 raid on Tbilisi's top music clubs. (civil.ge)
  • Since the D position before the head should not be available if the noun had moved to D, we concluded that they could not properly move the noun to D. This illustrates, for the first time, a deficit in N-to-D movement in this population. (glossa-journal.org)
  • 8 months pregnant fetus will be in a head-down position and will stay so until the time for its delivery. (freewareppc.com)
  • At the same time, religious extremism and separatism, as with the movements in Checnhnya and Daghestan, were brutally crushed. (juancole.com)
  • She adds, "And in mid-November, according to Kommersant's information, a meeting of the heads of the two countries' foreign and defense ministries in the "2+2" format is due to be held in Egypt for the first time. (juancole.com)
  • Davit Subeliani, one of the leaders of the White Noise movement, told reporters after the meeting that the sides did not cover the two issues in detail, and that they only agreed the format and the topics of their future meetings. (civil.ge)
  • Shift your movement for safer, more effective lateral raises. (menshealth.com)
  • Before moving to the Golden State three years earlier, I knew little about Cesar Chavez or the union-other than the largely hagiographic legends associated with both: a selfless man of humble origins and committed to nonviolence founded and led a movement that dramatically changed the living conditions of marginalized farmworkers in the Southwest-particularly in California. (dissidentvoice.org)
  • As part of an elaborate launch event for this fortnight long movement, PM Modi will interact with a cross-section of people from 18 locations across the country, via video conferencing. (tehelka.com)
  • Earlier on Saturday, Russia's Investigative Committee said the explosion of a truck on the bridge caused seven fuel tanks of a train heading towards Crimea to ignite. (rt.com)
  • Stimuli moving in depth led to more head movements in the anterior-posterior direction when the entire visual field was stimulated. (uws.ac.uk)
  • By assigning the lockMovementY property a 'true' value, we essentially cease movement in the vertical direction. (tutorialspoint.com)
  • I obviously also do recognize that in some situations the examination of altered movement can be expressed as "limited" or "restricted" with or without loss of functionality and on the other side of the movement spectrum movement can be judged as abundant but functional, or maybe even abundant and momentarily not "fit" enough to guarantee full desired function, in need of more indicated strategies to recover, if possible, ideal function. (imta.ch)
  • The "head movement" baits him to throw to one side making it easier for me to slip the punch. (expertboxing.com)
  • If your opponent keeps firing at the center, you'll have to keep moving your head from one side to the other. (expertboxing.com)
  • The dummy's head contacted the frontal airbag but then nearly slid off the left side, allowing the head to move toward the gap in coverage between the frontal and side curtain airbags. (iihs.org)
  • Smeared greasepaint indicates where the dummy's head contacted the side curtain airbag during forward movement and rebound. (iihs.org)
  • A feud erupted in 1947 between Bandera and Stetsko on one side for an independent Ukraine under a single party led by Bandera himself vs. Lebed and Father Ivan Hrynioch (chief of the UHVR Political Section) who were against Bandera being head of state. (naturalnews.com)
  • He tilts his head to one side. (angelfire.com)
  • Twenty-four participants read texts aloud while monocular eye movements were recorded and answered questions related to text comprehension. (bvsalud.org)
  • Simulated effects of head movement on contact pressures between headforms and N95 filtering facepiece respirators part 2: simulation. (cdc.gov)
  • Petro said the trucks' movement is a "symbol of unity" and indicated that the border should never have been closed. (wtop.com)
  • On Wednesday evening, the Higher Arab Monitoring Committee published a call for the Arab public to strike, saying the protest is not only against the decision to outlaw the northern branch of the Islamic Movement but also against the government's policies toward the entire Arab population. (haaretz.com)
  • Since late May, the peaceful movement of young people who declare themselves "indignados" or outraged has broken down the media's resistance to cover what is happening, and has brought hundreds of thousands of people out on the streets in Tegucigalpa and 50 other cities around the country. (ipsnews.net)
  • Swami Kriyananda (1926-2013), is a direct disciple of Paramhansa Yogananda and the founder of Ananda's worldwide movement. (ananda.org)
  • Can the movement diagram be used in a clinical decision making process? (imta.ch)
  • Wicks said Friday afternoon that while the lawsuit predates the #MeToo movement, "This was a case where Ms. Agganis was not the only customer service representative in the Oakland call center who received this type of treatment from this supervisor," Wicks said on Friday afternoon. (centralmaine.com)
  • And when Podcast Movement kicks off in Orlando next year, you can bet there will be even more radio people in attendance. (radioink.com)
  • That latter line might sound discouraging to the people behind the Draft Mitt movement. (talkingpointsmemo.com)
  • Out of all the things I've said, and believe me I've said a lot of things… that could get my head on a block, the one that they protest about out here is the people who think the World Trade Center was a controlled demolition. (911truth.org)
  • About 1,000 people are expected to attend, and Bodner said a few dozen of them are expected to meet the following day in a workshop to discuss building the Z3 movement. (jweekly.com)
  • He said that the settlement is illegal hence service provision is limited and is compelled by the movement of people to this area. (who.int)
  • The placemaking movement in 2016 continued its trajectory from a once quiet movement to a global platform to reinvent the way we shape our cities and communities. (pps.org)
  • Ananda is a global spiritual movement, based on the teachings of Paramhansa Yogananda, who showed how everyone can realize God in their daily lives as a tangible, loving reality. (ananda.org)
  • But we cannot stop reflecting on its instigating reasoning, especially when it affirms that the WSF has already 'fulfilled its historic function of aggregating and linking the diverse counter-movements spawned by global capitalism. (focusweb.org)
  • Friedmann, N. & Szterman, R. & Belletti, A. & Rizzi, L., (2018) "The head the construct: Construct state nominals as a novel window to syntactic movement difficulties in hearing impairment", Glossa: a journal of general linguistics 3(1): 134. (glossa-journal.org)
  • In the current study we use a novel window from which we can look at movement abilities in this population: the production of construct state nominals (henceforth: CSN). (glossa-journal.org)