Epithelial Attachment
Gingival Hyperplasia
Gingival Recession
Gingival Overgrowth
Fibromatosis, Gingival
Generalized or localized diffuse fibrous overgrowth of the gingival tissue, usually transmitted as an autosomal dominant trait, but some cases are idiopathic and others produced by drugs. The enlarged gingiva is pink, firm, and has a leather-like consistency with a minutely pebbled surface and in severe cases the teeth are almost completely covered and the enlargement projects into the oral vestibule. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Gingivoplasty
Gingivectomy
Surgical excision of the gingiva at the level of its attachment, thus creating new marginal gingiva. This procedure is used to eliminate gingival or periodontal pockets or to provide an approach for extensive surgical interventions, and to gain access necessary to remove calculus within the pocket. (Dorland, 28th ed)
Gingival Hypertrophy
Periodontal Prosthesis
Mouth Mucosa
Lining of the ORAL CAVITY, including mucosa on the GUMS; the PALATE; the LIP; the CHEEK; floor of the mouth; and other structures. The mucosa is generally a nonkeratinized stratified squamous EPITHELIUM covering muscle, bone, or glands but can show varying degree of keratinization at specific locations.
Periodontitis
Inflammation and loss of connective tissues supporting or surrounding the teeth. This may involve any part of the PERIODONTIUM. Periodontitis is currently classified by disease progression (CHRONIC PERIODONTITIS; AGGRESSIVE PERIODONTITIS) instead of age of onset. (From 1999 International Workshop for a Classification of Periodontal Diseases and Conditions, American Academy of Periodontology)
Oral Ulcer
A loss of mucous substance of the mouth showing local excavation of the surface, resulting from the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue. It is the result of a variety of causes, e.g., denture irritation, aphthous stomatitis (STOMATITIS, APHTHOUS); NOMA; necrotizing gingivitis (GINGIVITIS, NECROTIZING ULCERATIVE); TOOTHBRUSHING; and various irritants. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p842)
Gingival Crevicular Fluid
A fluid occurring in minute amounts in the gingival crevice, believed by some authorities to be an inflammatory exudate and by others to cleanse material from the crevice, containing sticky plasma proteins which improve adhesions of the epithelial attachment, have antimicrobial properties, and exert antibody activity. (From Jablonski, Illustrated Dictionary of Dentistry, 1982)
Periodontal Index
Alveolar Process
Oral Surgical Procedures
Cuspid
Gingival Hemorrhage
Periodontics
Root Planing
Photography, Dental
Periodontal Pocket
Connective Tissue
Maxilla
Chronic Periodontitis
Fibroma, Ossifying
Periodontal Diseases
Odontogenic Cyst, Calcifying
Tooth Eruption
Periodontal Attachment Loss
Loss or destruction of periodontal tissue caused by periodontitis or other destructive periodontal diseases or by injury during instrumentation. Attachment refers to the periodontal ligament which attaches to the alveolar bone. It has been hypothesized that treatment of the underlying periodontal disease and the seeding of periodontal ligament cells enable the creating of new attachment.
Mandible
Aggressive Periodontitis
Inflammation and loss of PERIODONTIUM that is characterized by rapid attachment loss and bone destruction in the presence of little local factors such as DENTAL PLAQUE and DENTAL CALCULUS. This highly destructive form of periodontitis often occurs in young people and was called early-onset periodontitis, but this disease also appears in old people.
Dental Records
Periodontium
Ameloblastoma
Color
Orthodontic Appliances
Tooth Root
The part of a tooth from the neck to the apex, embedded in the alveolar process and covered with cementum. A root may be single or divided into several branches, usually identified by their relative position, e.g., lingual root or buccal root. Single-rooted teeth include mandibular first and second premolars and the maxillary second premolar teeth. The maxillary first premolar has two roots in most cases. Maxillary molars have three roots. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p690)
Mouth
Prevotella intermedia
Zirconium
Porphyromonas gingivalis
Molar
The most posterior teeth on either side of the jaw, totaling eight in the deciduous dentition (2 on each side, upper and lower), and usually 12 in the permanent dentition (three on each side, upper and lower). They are grinding teeth, having large crowns and broad chewing surfaces. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p821)
Dental Plaque
Fibroblasts
Colorimetry
Epithelium
Immunohistochemistry
Keratins
A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins that represents the principal constituent of EPIDERMIS; HAIR; NAILS; horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth ENAMEL. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms a coiled-coil alpha helical structure consisting of TYPE I KERATIN and a TYPE II KERATIN, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. alpha-Keratins have been classified into at least 20 subtypes. In addition multiple isoforms of subtypes have been found which may be due to GENE DUPLICATION.
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Collagen
Dogs
Follow-Up Studies
RNA, Messenger
RNA sequences that serve as templates for protein synthesis. Bacterial mRNAs are generally primary transcripts in that they do not require post-transcriptional processing. Eukaryotic mRNA is synthesized in the nucleus and must be exported to the cytoplasm for translation. Most eukaryotic mRNAs have a sequence of polyadenylic acid at the 3' end, referred to as the poly(A) tail. The function of this tail is not known for certain, but it may play a role in the export of mature mRNA from the nucleus as well as in helping stabilize some mRNA molecules by retarding their degradation in the cytoplasm.
Treponema denticola outer membrane enhances the phagocytosis of collagen-coated beads by gingival fibroblasts. (1/958)
Human gingival fibroblasts (HGFs) degrade collagen fibrils in physiological processes by phagocytosis. Since Treponema denticola outer membrane (OM) extract perturbs actin filaments, important structures in phagocytosis, we determined whether the OM affects collagen phagocytosis in vitro by HGFs. Phagocytosis was measured by flow cytometric assessment of internalized collagen-coated fluorescent latex beads. Confluent HGFs pretreated with T. denticola ATCC 35405 OM exhibited an increase in the percentage of collagen phagocytic cells (phagocytosis index [PI]) and in the number of beads per phagocytosing cell (phagocytic capacity [PC]) compared with untreated controls. The enhancement was swift (within 15 min) and was still evident after 1 day. PI and PC of HGFs for bovine serum albumin (BSA)-coated beads were also increased, indicating a global increase in phagocytic processes. These results contrasted those for control OM from Veillonella atypica ATCC 17744, which decreased phagocytosis. The T. denticola OM-induced increase in bead uptake was eliminated by heating the OM and by depolymerization of actin filaments by cytochalasin D treatment of HGFs. Fluid-phase accumulation of lucifer yellow was enhanced in a saturable, concentration-dependent, transient manner by the T. denticola OM. Our findings were not due to HGF detachment or cytotoxicity in response to the T. denticola OM treatment since the HGFs exhibited minimal detachment from the substratum; they did not take up propidium iodide; and there was no change in their size, granularity, or content of sub-G1 DNA. We conclude that a heat-sensitive component(s) in T. denticola OM extract stimulates collagen phagocytosis and other endocytic processes such as nonspecific phagocytosis and pinocytosis by HGFs. (+info)Lipoteichoic acid acts as an antagonist and an agonist of lipopolysaccharide on human gingival fibroblasts and monocytes in a CD14-dependent manner. (2/958)
CD14 has been implicated as a receptor of lipoteichoic acid (LTA) and other bacterial components as well as lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Since the structures of LTAs from various gram-positive bacteria are heterogeneous, we analyzed the effects of LTAs on the secretion of interleukin-8 (IL-8) by high- and low-CD14-expressing (CD14(high) and CD14(low)) human gingival fibroblasts (HGF). While Bacillus subtilis LTA had an IL-8-inducing effect on CD14(high) HGF which was considerably weaker than that of LPS, Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus mutans LTAs had practically no effect on the cells. B. subtilis LTA had only a weak effect on CD14(low) HGF, as did LPS. S. sanguis and S. mutans LTAs at a 1,000-fold excess each completely inhibited the IL-8-inducing activities of both LPS and a synthetic lipid A on CD14(high) HGF. The effect of LPS was also inhibited by the presence of an LPS antagonist, synthetic lipid A precursor IVA (LA-14-PP), with a 100-fold higher potency than S. sanguis and S. mutans LTAs and by anti-CD14 monoclonal antibody (MAb). S. sanguis and S. mutans LTAs, LA-14-PP, and anti-CD14 MAb had no significant effect on phorbol myristate acetate-stimulated IL-8 secretion by HGF. These LTAs also inhibited the IL-8-inducing activity of B. subtilis LTA on CD14(high) HGF, as did LA-14-PP and anti-CD14 MAb. The antagonistic and agonistic functions of LTAs were also observed with human monocytes. Binding of fluorolabeled LPS to human monocytes was inhibited by S. sanguis LTA, although the inhibition was 100 times weaker than that of LPS itself, and anti-CD14 MAb inhibited fluorolabeled LPS and S. sanguis LTA binding. Binding of LTAs to CD14 was also observed with nondenaturing polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. These results indicate that LTAs act as antagonists or agonists via a CD14-dependent mechanism, probably due to the heterogeneous structure of LTAs, and that an antagonistic LTA might be a useful agent for suppressing the periodontal disease caused by gram-negative bacteria. (+info)Targeted disruption of fibronectin-integrin interactions in human gingival fibroblasts by the RI protease of Porphyromonas gingivalis W50. (3/958)
Cell surface integrins mediate interactions between cells and their extracellular matrix and are frequently exploited by a range of bacterial pathogens to facilitate adherence and/or invasion. In this study we examined the effects of Porphyromonas gingivalis proteases on human gingival fibroblast (HGF) integrins and their fibronectin matrix. Culture supernatant from the virulent strain W50 caused considerably greater loss of the beta1 integrin subunit from HGF in vitro than did that of the beige-pigmented strain W50/BE1. Prior treatment of the W50 culture supernatant with the protease inhibitor Nalpha-p-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone (TLCK) blocked its effects on cultured cells, indicating that this process is proteolytically mediated. Purified arginine-specific proteases from P. gingivalis W50 were able to mimic the effects of the whole-culture supernatant on loss of beta1 integrin expression. However purified RI, an alpha/beta heterodimer in which the catalytic chain is associated with an adhesin chain, was 12 times more active than RIA, the catalytic monomer, in causing loss of the alpha5beta1 integrin (fibronectin receptor) from HGF. No effect was observed on the alphaVbeta3 integrin (vitronectin receptor). The sites of action of RI and RIA were investigated in cells exposed to proteases pretreated with TLCK to inactivate the catalytic component. Use of both monoclonal antibody 1A1, which recognizes only the adhesin chain of RI, and a rabbit antibody against P. gingivalis whole cells indicated localization of RI on the fibroblasts in a clear, linear pattern typical of that seen with fibronectin and alpha5beta1 integrin. Exact colocalization of RI with fibronectin and its alpha5beta1 receptor was confirmed by double labeling and multiple-exposure photomicroscopy. In contrast, RIA bound to fibroblasts in a weak, patchy manner, showing only fine linear or granular staining. It is concluded that the adhesin component of RI targets the P. gingivalis arginine-protease to sites of fibronectin deposition on HGF, contributing to the rapid loss of both fibronectin and its main alpha5beta1 integrin receptor. Given the importance of integrin-ligand interactions in fibroblast function, their targeted disruption by RI may represent a novel mechanism of damage in periodontal disease. (+info)The potential role of chemokines and inflammatory cytokines in periodontal disease progression. (4/958)
Inflammation is regulated by the expression of mediators that cause a number of pleiotropic events culminating in the recruitment of inflammatory cells and release of biologic mediators by leukocytes. If the inflammation is transient in nature, it can protect the host by activating defense mechanisms and initiating wound repair. However, if the inflammation is inappropriate, it can lead to considerable tissue damage. My colleagues and I have investigated the role of chemokines, particularly monocyte chemoattractant protein 1, in various pathological processes and the role of the proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) in experimental periodontitis. I will discuss first the studies on chemokines and then the use of IL-1 and TNF blockers in inhibiting inflammation and bone loss in the periodontium. (+info)Induction of prostaglandin release from macrophages by bacterial endotoxin. (5/958)
This review summarizes the role of the monocytic responses to lipopolysaccharide as it relates to periodontal disease severity. Data are presented which illustrate that the levels of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) secreted by systemic peripheral blood monocytes in culture, in the presence of bacterial endotoxins, are highly correlated with the levels observed in the gingival crevicular fluid. Furthermore, the different periodontal diagnostic categories have varying levels of monocytic and crevicular fluid PGE2, in juxtaposition with clinical disease severity. These data are consistent with the concept that there is close synchrony between the systemic responsiveness of peripheral blood monocytes with regard to prostanoid synthesis and the local levels of mediator present within the gingival crevice. (+info)Production of beta-defensin antimicrobial peptides by the oral mucosa and salivary glands. (6/958)
beta-Defensins are cationic peptides with broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity that are produced by epithelia at mucosal surfaces. Two human beta-defensins, HBD-1 and HBD-2, were discovered in 1995 and 1997, respectively. However, little is known about the expression of HBD-1 or HBD-2 in tissues of the oral cavity and whether these proteins are secreted. In this study, we characterized the expression of HBD-1 and HBD-2 mRNAs within the major salivary glands, tongue, gingiva, and buccal mucosa and detected beta-defensin peptides in salivary secretions. Defensin mRNA expression was quantitated by RNase protection assays. HBD-1 mRNA expression was detected in the gingiva, parotid gland, buccal mucosa, and tongue. Expression of HBD-2 mRNA was detected only in the gingival mucosa and was most abundant in tissues with associated inflammation. To test whether beta-defensin expression was inducible, gingival keratinocyte cell cultures were treated with interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) or bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 24 h. HBD-2 expression increased approximately 16-fold with IL-1beta treatment and approximately 5-fold in the presence of LPS. Western immunoblotting, liquid chromatography, and mass spectrometry were used to identify the HBD-1 and HBD-2 peptides in human saliva. Human beta-defensins are expressed in oral tissues, and the proteins are secreted in saliva; HBD-1 expression was constitutive, while HBD-2 expression was induced by IL-1beta and LPS. Human beta-defensins may play an important role in the innate defenses against oral microorganisms. (+info)Transcriptional activation of mRNA of intercellular adhesion molecule 1 and induction of its cell surface expression in normal human gingival fibroblasts by Mycoplasma salivarium and Mycoplasma fermentans. (7/958)
Lipoproteins in the cell membranes of both Mycoplasma salivarium and Mycoplasma fermentans were demonstrated to trigger the transcription of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 mRNA in normal fibroblasts isolated from human gingival tissue and to induce its cell surface expression by a mechanism distinct from that of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide. The lipid moiety of the lipoproteins was suggested to play a key role in the expression of the activity. (+info)Overgrowth of oral mucosa and facial skin, a novel feature of aspartylglucosaminuria. (8/958)
Aspartylglucosaminuria (AGU) is a lysosomal storage disorder caused by deficiency of aspartylglucosaminidase (AGA). The main symptom is progressive mental retardation. A spectrum of different mutations has been reported in this disease, one missense mutation (Cys163Ser) being responsible for the majority of Finnish cases. We were able to examine 66 Finnish AGU patients for changes in the oral mucosa and 44 of these for changes in facial skin. Biopsy specimens of 16 oral lesions, 12 of them associated with the teeth, plus two facial lesions were studied histologically. Immunohistochemical staining for AGA was performed on 15 oral specimens. Skin was seborrhoeic in adolescent and adult patients, with erythema of the facial skin already common in childhood. Of 44 patients, nine (20%) had facial angiofibromas, tumours primarily occurring in association with tuberous sclerosis. Oedemic buccal mucosa (leucoedema) and gingival overgrowths were more frequent in AGU patients than in controls (p<0.001). Of 16 oral mucosal lesions studied histologically, 15 represented fibroepithelial or epithelial hyperplasias and were reactive in nature. Cytoplasmic vacuolisation was evident in four. Immunohistochemically, expression of AGA in AGU patients' mucosal lesions did not differ from that seen in corresponding lesions of normal subjects. Thus, the high frequency of mucosal overgrowth in AGU patients does not appear to be directly associated with lysosomal storage or with alterations in the level of AGA expression. (+info)
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Establishment and characterization of a telomerase immortalized human gingival epithelial cell line<...
Impaired degradation of matrix collagen in human gingival fibroblasts by the antiepileptic drug phenytoin<...
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Temporal activation of anti- and pro-apoptotic factors in human gingival fibroblasts infected with the...
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Temporal activation of anti- and pro-apoptotic factors in human gingival fibroblasts infected with the...
A major human oral lysophosphatidic acid species, LPA 18:1, regulates novel genes in human gingival fibroblasts<...
Human gingival fibroblasts culture in an autologous scaffold and assessing its effect on augmentation of attached gingiva in a...
Nitric oxide inhibits androgen receptor-mediated collagen production in human gingival fibroblasts<...
Nitric oxide synthase type-II is synthesized by human gingival...
Håvard Jostein Haugen
- Institutt for klinisk odontologi
pH and the effect of NH4Cl on human gingival fibroblasts. - PubMed - NCBI
High-frequency low-level diode laser irradiation promotes proliferation and migration of primary cultured human gingival...
Active Nanofibrous Membrane Effects on Gingival Cell Inflammatory Response - Semantic Scholar
Irsogladine maleate regulates neutrophil migration and E-cadherin expression in gingival epithelium stimulated by...
Preventive Effect of Daiokanzoto TJ-84 on 5-Fluorouracil-Induced Human Gingival Cell Death through the Inhibition of Reactive...
Root Coverage with Cultured Gingival Dermal Substitute Composed of Gingival Fibroblasts and Matrix: A Case Series
Human Gingival Fibroblasts - Science PRO
Combination of ions promotes cell migration via extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 signaling pathway in human gingival...
ORBi: Browsing ORBi
Quintessence Publishing
Gingival Fibroblasts as Autologous Feeders for Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells<...
C57BL/6-GFP Mouse Gingival Epithelial Cells | Creative Bioarray
Hamster Gingival Epithelial Cells | Creative Bioarray
Acervo Digital: Effect of LPS treatment on the viability and chemokine synthesis by epithelial cells and gingival fibroblasts
Hormones of Pregnancy Effects on Gingival Fibroblasts - Carol Lapp
Gene Expression Profiles in Paired Gingival Biopsies from Periodontitis-Affected and Healthy Tissues Revealed by Massively...
Mahidol Universitys Institutional Repository (Mahidol IR): Human papillomavirus 16 E6/E7-immortalized human gingival...
Adhesion and Proliferation of Human Gingival Fibroblasts on Root Surfaces following Photodynamic Therapy:
An In Vitro Study -...
Human Gingival Fibroblasts
Lidocaine-Induced Cell Growth of Human Gingival Fibroblasts. Role of Na<sup>+</sup>-K<sup>+</sup>-ATPase and PKC...
Bacterial induced apoptosis in MG63 cells and human gingival fibroblasts in vitro. - UCL Discovery
Paper: Biocompatibility of light-cured orthodontic bonding adhesives: a preliminary study (AADR Annual Meeting (March 21-24,...
Biology-Online
The combined effects of irradiation and herpes simplex virus type 1 infection on an immortal gingival cell line | Virology...
Traditional and Emerging Diagnostic Strategies for Identifying Risk | Compendium of Continuing Education in Dentistry (Suppl) |...
Unscramble gingival | Words unscrambled from letters gingival | Scrabble Word gingival | Words Made with the Letters gingival
Biofilm-stimulated epithelium modulates the inflammatory responses in co-cultured immune cells
- ResearchOnline
General Dentistry Details
Heme Oxygenase - Discovery of novel inhibitors for the treatment of glaucoma
Scholarship 16/01161-6 - Health Sciences - BV FAPESP
Tag Cytokine - LoveDoc.Org
Gingival keratinization-Review | International Journal of Current Research
Acetylsalicylic Acid Rescues the Immunomodulation of Inflamed Gingiva-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Upregulating FasL in...
The role of toll-like and protease-activated receptors in the expression of cytokines by gingival fibroblasts stimulated with...
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Porphyromonas gingivalis invasion of gingival epithelial cells. | Infection and Immunity
Microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analyses in calcium-channel blockers induced gingival overgrowth tissues of periodontitis...
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Internet Scientific Publications
Renamel Gingafill | Cosmedent, Inc.
Pet Periodontal Disease
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Huge Gingival swelling
P12 - Biofilm Left - Helse Ultrasonic
P10 - Biofilm Straight - Helse Ultrasonic
Gingival cyst of the newborn
CREVICE XXX FETISH FREE SEX PORN | Naughty Babez
Isolation, Characterization and Functional Examination of the Gingival Immune Cell Network | Protocol (Translated to French)
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Human tooth
Gingiva[edit]. The gingiva ("gums") is the mucosal tissue that overlays the jaws. There are three different types of epithelium ... Given time, plaque can mineralize along the gingiva, forming tartar. The microorganisms that form the biofilm are almost ... Long term use of chlorhexidine, a mouthwash, may encourage extrinsic stain formation near the gingiva on teeth. This is usually ... and gingiva. Of these, cementum is the only one that is a part of a tooth. Periodontal ligaments connect the alveolar bone to ...
Periodontology
Gingivae[edit]. Normal gingiva may range in color from light coral pink to heavily pigmented. The soft tissues and connective ... Free gingiva[edit]. The tissues that sit above the alveolar bone crest are considered the free gingiva. In healthy periodontium ... Interdental gingiva[edit]. The interdental gingiva takes up the space beneath a tooth contact point, between two adjacent teeth ... The gingivae are categorised into three anatomical groups; the free, attached and the interdental gingiva. Each of the gingival ...
Index of oral health and dental articles
Gingiva • Gingival and periodontal pockets • Gingival cyst of the adult • Gingival cyst of the newborn • Gingival enlargement ...
Gingival fibers
... fibers that extend towards the crest of the gingiva fibers that extend laterally to the outer surface of the gingiva and fibers ... They hold the marginal gingiva against the tooth They provide the marginal gingiva with enough rigidity to withstand the forces ... circular group - these fibers are unique in that they exist entirely within the gingiva and do not contact the tooth ... Itoiz ME, Carranza FA (2002). "The Gingiva". In Newman MG, Takei HH, Carranza FA (eds.). Carranza's Clinical Periodontology ( ...
Stippling (dentistry)
The gingiva often possess a textured surface that is referred to as being stippled (engraved points). Stippling only presents ... Itoiz ME, Carranza FA (2002). "The Gingiva". In Newman MG, Takei HH, Carranza FA (eds.). Carranza's Clinical Periodontology ( ... on the attached gingiva bound to underlying alveolar bone, not the freely moveable alveolar mucosaor free gingiva . Stippling ... used to be thought to indicate health, but it has since been shown that smooth gingiva is not an indication of disease, unless ...
Angularis nigra
3. Gingiva biotype; thick and thin tissues often respond differently to inflammation and trauma, thin gingiva is more liable to ... 4. Patient's age; the gingiva recede with aging which can cause an open gingival embrasure. 5. Periodontal disease and loss of ...
Rete pegs
In the epithelium of the mouth, the attached gingiva exhibit rete pegs, while the sulcular and junctional epithelia do not. ... Itoiz, ME; Carranza, FA: The Gingiva. In Newman, MG; Takei, HH; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza's Clinical Periodontology, 9th ...
Clinical attachment loss
Itoiz, ME; Carranza, FA: The Gingiva. In Newman, MG; Takei, HH; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza's Clinical Periodontology, 9th ...
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumour
Manohar, B.; Bhuvaneshwari, S. (Jan 2011). "Plasma cell granuloma of gingiva". J Indian Soc Periodontol. 15 (1): 64-6. doi: ...
Gum lift
If the gingiva is fragile. If the location of the base of the pocket is apical to the mucogingival junction. This would cause ... This method provides permanent results, while simple gum contouring may result in relapse or regrowth of the gingiva. Our smile ... Can correct uneven gingival zeniths (the most apical portion of the free gingiva). Can lengthen clinical crown height (which is ... The morphological characteristics of the dentition and gingiva influence a patient's smile greatly. This should be used in ...
Surgery
After completion of surgery, the patient is transferred to the post anesthesia care unit and closely monitored. When the patient is judged to have recovered from the anesthesia, he/she is either transferred to a surgical ward elsewhere in the hospital or discharged home. During the post-operative period, the patient's general function is assessed, the outcome of the procedure is assessed, and the surgical site is checked for signs of infection. There are several risk factors associated with postoperative complications, such as immune deficiency and obesity. Obesity has long been considered a risk factor for adverse post-surgical outcomes. It has been linked to many disorders such as obesity hypoventilation syndrome, atelectasis and pulmonary embolism, adverse cardiovascular effects, and wound healing complications.[11] If removable skin closures are used, they are removed after 7 to 10 days post-operatively, or after healing of the incision is well under way. It is not uncommon for surgical ...
Periodontal disease
The periodontium consists of four tissues: gingiva, or gum tissue, cementum, or outer layer of the roots of teeth, alveolar ... Crich A (June 1932). "Blastomycosis of the Gingiva and Jaw". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 26 (6): 662-5. PMC 402380. ...
Laser-assisted new attachment procedure
Gold, Steven I.; Vilardi, Mario A. (1994). "Pulsed laser beam effects on gingiva". Journal of Clinical Periodontology. 21 (6): ...
Gingivectomy
As a result, this provides a suitable environment for the healing of the gingiva and the physiological contour of the gingiva ... Gingivectomy is a dental procedure in which a dentist or oral surgeon cuts away part of the gums in the mouth (the gingiva). It ... A high smile line displays the entire crown of the tooth and an abundant amount of gingiva. Thus, this procedure can be viewed ... Padbury A, Eber R, Wang HL (May 2003). "Interactions between the gingiva and the margin of restorations". Journal of Clinical ...
Apical foramen
Gingiva: ::19. free or interdental ::20. marginal ::21. alveolar :22. Periodontal ligament :23. Alveolar bone 24. Vessels and ...
Glutamate-rich protein 4
2017). "Human gingiva transcriptome during wound healing". J Clin Periodontol. 44 (4): 394-402. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12669. PMID ...
Periodontology
The gingivae are categorised into three anatomical groups; the free, attached and the interdental gingiva. Each of the gingival ... The attached gingiva lies between the free gingival line or groove and the mucogingival junction. The attached gingiva ... Normal gingiva may range in color from light coral pink to heavily pigmented. The soft tissues and connective fibres that cover ... Healthy gingiva can be described as stippled, pale or coral pink in Caucasian people, with various degrees of pigmentation in ...
Smoker's melanosis
It is most often seen in the lower labial gingiva of tobacco users. Most easily it is found in Caucasians, due to their lack of ... Hanioka T, Tanaka K, Ojima M, Yuuki K: Association of melanin pigmentation in the gingiva of children with parents who smoke. ... Dose-Response relationship between tobacco consumption and melanin pigmentation in the attached gingiva. Arch Environ Health ... Occurrence and localization in the attached gingiva. Arch Dermatol 1977; 113:1533-1538. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File ...
Oral pigmentation
Within a week, the gingiva returns to normal and is fully healed in next few weeks minus the pigmentation. In conclusion, ... Melanotic macules can be found on the buccal mucosa, lip, palate, alveolar ridge and gingiva. Melanotic macules are benign ... Immediately after, slight erythema of the gingiva becomes apparent. Superficial necrosis is observed over the next few days and ... Smoker's Melanosis, benign melanocytic pigmentation of the oral mucosa, most commonly seen in the lower labial gingiva and ...
Wolf tooth
They may remain completely underneath the gingiva. A good rule that holds true in most cases is: The further forward or rostral ...
Arterial tree
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a non-profit organization ...
Von Willebrand disease
The frequency of oral hemorrhage by location in people with deficiency of F VIII and F IX is: gingiva, 64%; dental pulp, 13%; ... The location of oral bleeds was as follows: labial frenum, 60%; tongue, 23%; buccal mucosa, 17% and gingiva and palate, 0.5%. ...
Stomatitis
Lesions are located on the buccal mucosa (inside of the cheeks) or on the gingiva (gums). The condition resembles Oral lichen ... Cheilitis, glossitis, gingivitis syndrome; atypical gingivostomatitis, plasma-cell gingivitis, plasmacytosis of gingiva". Oral ...
Dental trauma
Areas normally affected are lips, buccal mucosa, gingivae, frenum and tongue. The most common injuries are lips and gingivae. ... Gingivae across the fracture line often lacerated. Investigation : Require more than one radiographic view to identify the ... Gingivae lacerations that are small normally heals spontaneously and do not require any intervention. However, this can be one ... Gingivae bleeding especially around the margins may suggest injury to the periodontal ligament of the tooth. ...
Gum depigmentation
Following laser depigmentation, the gingiva heals by secondary intention. This results in a lighter and more uniform color of ...
List of periodontal diseases
A gingival abscess involves only the gingiva near the marginal gingiva or the interdental papilla. A periodontal abscess ... The early lesion can occupy up to 15% of the connective tissue of the marginal gingiva and up to 60-70% of collagen may be ... Non-plaque-induced gingival disease is an inflammation of the gingiva that does not result from dental plaque, but from other ... Attström R, Graf-de Beer M, Schroeder HE (July 1975). "Clinical and histologic characteristics of normal gingiva in dogs". J. ...
Crown lengthening
Padbury A, Eber R, Wang HL (May 2003). "Interactions between the gingiva and the margin of restorations". Journal of Clinical ... The flap, incorporating the buccal/ lingual gingiva and alveolar mucosa, then has to be elevated beyond the mucogingival line ... chronic pain chronic inflammation of the gingiva unpredictable loss of alveolar bone In addition to crown lengthening to ...
Gingival grafting
A lateral pedicle graft, or pedicle graft, takes tissue from the area immediately adjacent to the damaged gingiva. This is not ... In health, the soft tissue immediately around the teeth is keratinized and is referred to as keratinized tissue or gingiva. ... Koller A, Sapra A. "Anatomy, Head and Neck, Oral Gingiva". StatPearls. PMID 32809497. Jati AS, Furquim LZ, Consolaro A (2016 ...
Desquamative gingivitis
... desquamative gingivitis extends beyond the marginal gingiva, involving the full width of the gingiva and sometimes the alveolar ... Plasma cell gingivitis is another form of gingivitis which affects both the attached and free gingiva. Caused by various ... Desquamative gingivitis involves lesions of the free and attached gingiva. Unlike plaque-induced inflammation of the gums ( ...
Gingiva (Gums)
Effect of glycine powder air-polishing on the gingiva. - PubMed - NCBI
Cartilaginous Choristoma of the Gingiva: A Rare Clinical Entity
Tongue is the most frequent location of occurrence in the oral cavity [8]. But, in our case, it involved the lower gingiva ... V. Perrotti, M. Fioroni, C. Rubini, and A. Piattelli, "Cartilaginous choristoma of the gingiva," Oral Oncology Extra, vol. 41, ... Herein we report a case of cartilaginous choristoma in a 54-year-old male who presented with a swelling on right lower gingiva ... Cartilaginous Choristoma of the Gingiva: A Rare Clinical Entity. Ramalingam Suganya,1 Narasimhan Malathi,1 Subramani Vijaya ...
KELAINAN GINGIVA
38 .HIPERPLASI/FIBROTIC GINGIVA • Definisi • Pembesaran gingiva karena bertambahnya sel dan jar. ... Pd gingiva kr proses infl.udem . Texture : stippling berkurang. • Gjl klin. Tidak Sakit. Kr.Gingivitis Kronis • Definisi : Peny ... HIPERTROFI/INFLAMATORY GINGIVA Definisi Bertambahnya ukuran sel ging.. 37 .Gejala Klinis Gusi merah terang& mudah berdarah. ... Ikat pd gingiva. b. Sistemik. Lokal : OH buruk. Jarang (sering kr obat) • Etiologi a. Pemberian obat Peny. ...
Myofibroma of the Gingiva: A Rare Case Report and Literature Review
... Vaishali Narayen, Syed Afroz Ahmed, Charu Suri, and ... The tongue is most commonly involved (30%) followed by buccal mucosa (20%) and is rarely seen on the gingiva as in this case [3 ... M. Aiki, H. Yoshimura, S. Ohba, S. Kimura, Y. Imamura, and K. Sano, "Rapid growing myofibroma of the gingiva: report of a case ... In the present case, the lesion was found on the posterior gingiva, lingual and distal to 36, a site common to many different ...
Mouth Cancer (Gingiva Fibrosarcoma) in Dogs | PetMD
Mouth Cancer (Gingiva Fibrosarcoma) in Cats | petMD
Mouth Cancer (Gingiva Squamous Cell Carcinoma) in Cats. Carcinoma is a type of tissue cancer that is particularly virulent, ... gingiva. Another word for the gums; the membrane around the teeth and the lining of the mouth ... The most common location for a fibrosarcoma of the the mouth is in the gums (gingiva). ...
Endoscopic visualization of the submarginal gingiva dental sulcus and tooth root surfaces. - PubMed - NCBI
Gingiva Trimmers - FG, 1.6 mm Diameter - Meisinger USA, LLC
The ABCs of veterinary dentistry: "G" is for gingiva
Figure 2Attached gingiva. The attached gingiva extends apically from the free gingiva to the alveolar mucosa. It is firmly ... Anatomically, the gingiva is divided into the marginal and attached areas.. Marginal gingiva. The free gingival margin ... Attached gingiva is keratinized to withstand the stress of mastication. The width of the attached gingiva varies in different ... The inner surface (next to the tooth) of the free gingiva forms the gingival wall of the sulcus. The marginal gingiva extends ...
Buccal gingiva | definition of buccal gingiva by Medical dictionary
... buccal gingiva explanation free. What is buccal gingiva? Meaning of buccal gingiva medical term. What does buccal gingiva mean? ... Looking for online definition of buccal gingiva in the Medical Dictionary? ... buccal gingiva. buc·cal gin·gi·va. that portion of the gingiva that covers the buccal surfaces of the teeth and alveolar ... A biopsy was then performed on a spreading lesion involving the buccal gingiva in the premolar-molar area of the right mandible ...
Pain-pressure threshold in human gingivae.
Gingiva / physiology*. Humans. Male. Mandible. Maxilla. Mouth Mucosa / physiology. Pain Measurement / instrumentation, methods ... In 10 subjects, a custom-made algometer was used to apply pressure at a constant rate to 12 sites on the attached gingivae ... This suggests that the pain-pressure threshold may be measured consistently in attached human gingivae. When measurement of ...
Cancer Gingiva: Risk Factors
Another name for Cancer Gingiva is Mouth Cancer. Risk factors for mouth cancer include: * Chewing tobacco * Alcohol use * ... PubMed Cancer Gingiva References *Casiglia J, Woo SB. A comprehensive review of oral cancer. Gen Dent. 2001 Jan-Feb;49(1):72-82 ... Continue to Cancer Gingiva Symptoms Last Updated: Dec 21, 2010 References Authors: Stephen J. Schueler, MD; John H. Beckett, MD ... Cancer Gingiva Risk Factors. Risk factors for mouth cancer include:. * Chewing tobacco ...
SR Nexco Paste Gingiva 2.5 g G4 | Resins | Ivoclar Vivadent CA
The SR Nexco Paste Gingiva shades are coordinated with the Ivoclar Vivadent Gingiva concept of IPS InLine system, IPS d.SIGN ... SR Nexco Paste Gingiva Refill 3g. SR Nexco Paste Gingiva 2.5 g G4. ... Thus, gingiva with a lifelike shade effect can be created according to the same diagram with all veneering systems particularly ...
Three-dimensional Inflammatory Human Tissue Equivalents of Gingiva | Protocol
The goal of the protocol is to build an inflammatory human gingiva model in vitro. This tissue model co-cultivates three types ... seeding the collagen-HGF solution on extracted teeth to form gingiva-tooth complexes and observing how inflammation in gingiva ... The goal of the protocol is to build an inflammatory human gingiva model in vitro. This tissue model co-cultivates three types ... Three-dimensional Inflammatory Human Tissue Equivalents of Gingiva. doi: 10.3791/57157 Published: April 3, 2018 ...
A Safety/Tolerability and Pharmakokinetic Study of Sargramostim Administrated in the Gingiva - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials...
Image: Malignant melanoma arising from gingiva, dog - Merck Veterinary Manual
Merck & Co., Inc., Kenilworth, NJ, USA is a global healthcare leader working to help the world be well. From developing new therapies that treat and prevent disease to helping people in need, we are committed to improving health and well-being around the world. The Merck Veterinary Manual was first published in 1955 as a service to the community. The legacy of this great resource continues as the Merck Veterinary Manual in the US and Canada and the MSD Manual outside of North America.. ...
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Healthy and Diseased Human Gingiva Support Osteogenesis on Electrospun Polycaprolactone...
Gingiva is an integral part of the periodontium and has recently been identified as a source of adult gingiva-derived ... Gingiva is an integral part of the periodontium and has recently been identified as a source of adult gingiva-derived ... Flow cytometry demonstrated cells isolated from healthy and diseased gingiva met the criteria defining mesenchymal stem cells ( ... Mesenchymal Stem Cells Derived from Healthy and Diseased Human Gingiva Support Osteogenesis on Electrospun Polycaprolactone ...
Three-dimensional Inflammatory Human Tissue Equivalents of Gingiva | Protocol (Translated to Hindi)
Chronic Presence of Epstein Barr Virus in Epithelial Cells From Gingiva is Associated With Periodontitis - Full Text View -...
Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus. | American Journal of...
Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus.. Y Kimura, T Hanazawa, T Sano ... Clinically unsuspected metastases to the lateral retropharyngeal nodes from carcinomas of the upper gingiva or maxillary sinus ... Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus. ... Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus. ...
Bacteremia After the Use of an Oral Irrigation DeviceA Controlled Study in Subjects with Normal-Appearing Gingiva: Comparison...
Bacteremia After the Use of an Oral Irrigation Device: A Controlled Study in Subjects with Normal-Appearing Gingiva: Comparison ... Bacteremia After the Use of an Oral Irrigation Device: A Controlled Study in Subjects with Normal-Appearing Gingiva: Comparison ... Eight of 30 persons with normal-appearing gingiva developed bacteremia after using an oral irrigation device. In comparison, ...
Lateral retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper gingiva: A case report
... *Authors: * ... The present study reported a patient with LRPLN metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper gingiva, who survived for ... Lateral retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper gingiva: A case report. Molecular and ... Lateral retropharyngeal lymph node metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper gingiva: A case report. Molecular and ...
Local Factors Influencing Gingival Health | Anatomy & Histology of the Gingiva and Basic Oral Hygiene | Continuing Education...
Histology of the Gingiva and Basic Oral Hygiene Continuing Education Course dentalcare.com ... These local factors, in part, contribute to the gingivas inflammatory response. Proper oral hygiene can control many of these ... Anatomy & Histology of the Gingiva and Basic Oral Hygiene. Local Factors Influencing Gingival Health ...
Localized amyloidosis of the upper gingiva: a case report | springermedizin.de
Localized amyloidosis of the upper gingiva: a case report. Zeitschrift:. Journal of Medical Case Reports > Ausgabe 1/2014 ... Localized amyloidosis of the upper gingiva: a case report Autoren:. Tommaso Bucci Eduardo Bucci Ana Maria Puig Rullan Paolo ... We present the second case of oral amyloidosis arising in the gingiva ever reported, to the best of our knowledge. ... A 73-year-old White Spanish man presented a persistent nodular mass involving his upper gingiva. The lesion was surgically ...
marginal gingiva
Tag Archives: marginal gingiva Types of Mandibular Major Connectors Part 2 Leave a reply ... A 1 mm concavity for the base of the pontic, further apical to the maximal curvature of the adjacent marginal gingiva, is ... Unlike plaque-induced inflammation it is a dusky red colour and extends beyond the marginal gingiva, often to the full width of ... marginal gingiva, prosthetic teeth, removable partial denture on June 21, 2012. by chzechze. Types of pontic Part 2 Leave a ...
Gingiva and bone count index | definition of gingiva and bone count index by Medical dictionary
What is gingiva and bone count index? Meaning of gingiva and bone count index medical term. What does gingiva and bone count ... Looking for online definition of gingiva and bone count index in the Medical Dictionary? gingiva and bone count index ... redirected from gingiva and bone count index). Also found in: Dictionary, Thesaurus, Legal, Financial, Encyclopedia. index. (pl ... index, gingiva and bone count (Dunning-Leach index),. n an index that permits differential recording of both gingival and bone ...
WO2008062239A1 - Tooth- and gingiva-cleaning construction operating with carbon dioxide originating in situ
- Google...
The invention relates to a tooth- and gingiva-cleaning construction which functions by the use of carbon dioxide; the ... 1. Tooth- and gingiva-cleaning construction with the use of carbon dioxide which consists of a tooth- and gingiva-cleaning tool ... The tooth- and gingiva-cleaning tool itself consists of a handle of 18 cm in length and of a headpiece 3 cm x 1,2 cm x 1,6 cm ... Tooth- and gingiva-cleaning construction operating with carbon dioxide originating in situ Info. Publication number. ...
Colon cancer metastasis to the mandibular gingiva with partial occult squamous differentiation: A case report and literature...
Gingiva. No. Oral to colon, SD. Chemotherapy. Alive, ND. (6). 12. Yang/2014. F/74. Gingiva. Yes. Colon to oral, 2 years later. ... Gingiva. Yes. Colon to oral, 2 years later. Chemotherapy, radiotherapy. Alive. [i] SD, synchronous diagnosis of oral metastasis ... Gingiva. Yes. Colon to oral, 6 months later. None. Died, 6 months later. (15). ... Ren QG, Huang T, Yang SL and Hu JL: Colon cancer metastasis to the mandibular gingiva with partial occult squamous ...
GingivitisGumsMarginal gingivaWidth of the attached gingivaBuccalMesenchymalFree gingivaSquamous Cell CarcLesionConnective tissueToothTeeth and the gingivaSurface of the gingivaInflammationMandibleDentalMucosaMucogingival junctionBoneArtificial gingivaMandibular gingivaLingualMaxillaryEpitheliumShadesAnteriorTissueApicalOralIMSEARPeriodontiumHyperplasiaBacterialCollagenAmyloidosisMaxillaShadeHumanEnamelRecessionClinicalMaskUpperGranuloma
Gingivitis10
- Pada gingiva selama kehamilan (Pregnancy gingivitis). (scribd.com)
- Photos courtesy of Dr. Jan Bellows) Gingivitis, or inflammation of the gingiva, is the most common disease in dogs and cats. (dvm360.com)
- A band of red atrophic or eroded mucosa affecting the attached gingiva is known as dequamative gingivitis. (intelligentdental.com)
- Gingivitis is an infectious inflammation of the gingiva that is caused by the long-term effects of plaque, a bacterial colonization of the teeth and the gingiva. (priaid.ch)
- Gingivitis is an infectious inflammation occurring in the gingiva. (priaid.ch)
- Gingivitis is normally the long-term effect of plaque, a bacterially colonized biofilm deposited on the teeth and the gingiva. (priaid.ch)
- In the presence of gingivitis, people often have symptoms such as bad oral odor and swelling, redness, ulcerations and bleeding on the gingiva. (priaid.ch)
- For preventive treatment and as a co-adjuvant therapy for paradontal disorders, gingivitis and for strengthening the gingiva in general. (unitedremedies.com)
- The following report is another case of bilateral symmetrical lymphangioma of the gingiva which occurred in anterior maxillary gingiva as areas of hyperplastic gingivitis. (biomedcentral.com)
- En español se denomina gingivitis a la inflamación de las encías. (stackexchange.com)
Gums6
- The most common location for a fibrosarcoma of the the mouth is in the gums (gingiva). (petmd.com)
- The supporting tissues are known as the periodontium , which includes the gingiva (gums), alveolar bone , cementum , and the periodontal ligament . (wikipedia.org)
- Gingiva is another word for the gums, or the soft, pink tissue that surrounds and protects the bottom of the teeth where they enter the jawbone. (icoi.org)
- A:Gingiva is the dental term for gums. (dentalqa.com)
- Beautifil II Gingiva is available in 5 natural shades variations of pink to easily mimic patient's individual gum aesthetics and restore areas with missing or receded gums, cervical and wedge shaped defects, root caries and to restore/enhance the pink-white aesthetic harmony. (dentestore.com)
- Often gums .Also called gingiva . (dictionary.com)
Marginal gingiva6
- The marginal gingiva extends from the free gingival margin to the attached gingiva (Figure 2). (dvm360.com)
- The gingival sulcus is a shallow space between the marginal gingiva and the tooth. (dvm360.com)
- A 1 mm concavity for the base of the pontic, further apical to the maximal curvature of the adjacent marginal gingiva, is developed. (intelligentdental.com)
- Unlike plaque-induced inflammation it is a dusky red colour and extends beyond the marginal gingiva, often to the full width of the attached gingiva and sometimes onto the alveolar mucosa. (intelligentdental.com)
- In clinical examination clear vesicular asymptomatic lesions were found on the attached and marginal gingiva in canine area. (biomedcentral.com)
- The gingival fibers accomplish the following tasks: They hold the marginal gingiva against the tooth They provide the marginal gingiva with enough rigidity to withstand the forces of mastication without distorting They serve to stabilize the marginal gingiva by uniting it with both the tissue of the more rigid attached gingiva as well as the cementum layer of the tooth. (wikipedia.org)
Width of the attached gingiva2
- The width of the attached gingiva varies in different areas of the mouth and is widest at the maxillary canines (Figures 3A and 3B). (dvm360.com)
- The gingival margin of the tooth, therefore the entire dentogingival complex, moves coronally with a resulting increase in width of the attached gingiva. (dentaldevotee.com)
Buccal10
- that portion of the gingiva that covers the buccal surfaces of the teeth and alveolar process. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Peripheral manifestation include the canine area and buccal gingiva around the canine area. (thefreedictionary.com)
- On intra oral examination there was a solitary swelling with ill-defined borders of size 5x4 centimeter was noted on the right buccal gingiva extending from mesial aspect of 14 to distal aspect of 17 (Figure 2). (thefreedictionary.com)
- The microscopic analysis was performed on the buccal gingiva of the mandibular right first molar by a single calibrated blind examiner using a light transmission microscope BX51 (Olympus, Melville, NY, USA). (thefreedictionary.com)
- A biopsy was then performed on a spreading lesion involving the buccal gingiva in the premolar-molar area of the right mandible (Fig 2). (thefreedictionary.com)
- The palatal and buccal gingiva of the upper anterior region was sutured into position. (thefreedictionary.com)
- DG is more common in middle-aged to elderly females, is painful, affects the buccal/labial gingiva predominantly. (intelligentdental.com)
- Hiperaktif melanosit adalah Menghitamnya Warna gingiva, yang benar-benar jinak yang menyebabkan kerugian estetik by Brian_Adytyawa_ It is most frequently found on the gingival or alveolar mucosa, but many cases are also seen on the buccal mucosa. (bpadjogja.info)
- A 39-year-old male patient presented with a fibrous mass on the attached buccal gingiva of the upper left cuspid teeth. (biomedcentral.com)
- A fibrous mass on the attached buccal gingiva of the upper left cuspid teeth was seen during the clinical intraoral examination. (biomedcentral.com)
Mesenchymal4
- Gingiva is an integral part of the periodontium and has recently been identified as a source of adult gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells (GMSCs). (nih.gov)
- Flow cytometry demonstrated cells isolated from healthy and diseased gingiva met the criteria defining mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). (nih.gov)
- This study in mice with established collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) was undertaken to determine whether substitution of human gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells (G-MSCs) would significantly improve the therapeutic effects. (nih.gov)
- Human gingiva-derived mesenchymal stem cells (GMSC) have shown anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects on autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. (elsevier.com)
Free gingiva5
- The inner surface (next to the tooth) of the free gingiva forms the gingival wall of the sulcus. (dvm360.com)
- The attached gingiva extends apically from the free gingiva to the alveolar mucosa. (dvm360.com)
- The tissues that sit above the alveolar bone crest are considered the free gingiva. (wikipedia.org)
- A natural space called the gingival sulcus lies apically to the gingival margin, between the tooth and the free gingiva. (wikipedia.org)
- [4] [5] The middle or centre part of the interdental papilla is made up of attached gingiva, whereas the borders and tip are formed by the free gingiva. (wikipedia.org)
Squamous Cell Carc2
- The present study reported a patient with LRPLN metastasis from squamous cell carcinoma of the upper gingiva, who survived for >7 years. (spandidos-publications.com)
- Alexander Pazoki, D.D.S.,M.D.,F.A.C.S., Director of the Johns Hopkins Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry, and Assistant Professor of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, presents the case of a 68-year-old male with squamous cell carcinoma of the left mandible gingiva. (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Lesion2
- Lymphangioma of the gingiva is a rare lesion that manifest as a pebbly hyperplasia on gingiva. (biomedcentral.com)
- Bilateral lymphangioma of the gingiva is a very rare lesion which its origin is controversial. (biomedcentral.com)
Connective tissue3
- This model was obtained through a method of low density seeding epithelialization, from a seeding made up of dissociated human gingiva epithelial cells, of a connective tissue equivalent composed of human fibroblasts included in a collagen gel. (meta.org)
- Even though this model has less of a differentiation than that of an in vivo gingival epithelium, it does actually reproduce exactly the structures of the human gingiva namely a multilayered epithelium lying on a connective tissue. (meta.org)
- Some histological and histochemical observations on the connective tissue of chronically inflamed human gingiva. (semanticscholar.org)
Tooth13
- Gingiva, commonly called the gum, is the soft tissue that covers and protects the root of the tooth. (innerbody.com)
- Endoscopic visualization of the submarginal gingiva dental sulcus and tooth root surfaces. (nih.gov)
- The invention relates to a tooth- and gingiva-cleaning construction which develops a vibration motion by the help of the in situ originating carbon dioxide gas in a perforated, from outside roughened membrane which is directly connected with the set of teeth and forms a cleaning tool. (google.com)
- In the present study, the expression and localization of three basement membrane-specific molecules-laminin 5 (γ2 chain), type IV collagen (α1 chain), and laminin 10 (α5 chain)-and one tooth-specific molecule, amelotin, was analyzed in adult murine gingiva by using in situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry. (springer.com)
- Clinical examination of her lower anterior teeth revealed tooth surface loss (attrition) and gingival abnormalities, such as recession, ulcerations without destruction of interdental papillae, mild swelling with loss of gingival striping with white diffuse lesions in both free and attached gingivae. (dental-update.co.uk)
- The attached gingiva dissipates functional and masticatory stresses placed on the gingival tissues during common activities such as mastication, tooth brushing and speaking. (wikipedia.org)
- The interdental gingiva takes up the space beneath a tooth contact point, between two adjacent teeth. (wikipedia.org)
- The five Gingiva shades, which can be blended with each other, help to create true-to-nature soft tissue areas characterised by great depth and invisible transitions to the tooth. (niledental.com)
- The gingiva is attached to the tooth, which forms a seal between the mouth and the underlying bone. (icoi.org)
- The width of attached gingiva increases with age and in supraerupted teeth, with the wear of the incisal edge and continued tooth eruption. (dentaldevotee.com)
- Several predisposing conditions may contribute to gingival recession, including a thin alveolar housing, tooth malposition, insufficient supporting alveolar bone, and a deficient amount of attached gingiva, among others. (cdeworld.com)
- circular group - these fibers are unique in that they exist entirely within the gingiva and do not contact the tooth transseptal group - these fibers have traditionally been described as spanning the interproximal tissue between adjacent teeth, into which they are embedded. (wikipedia.org)
- However, two other types of fibers have been described in this group: semicircular fibers - fibers that run through the facial and lingual gingiva around each tooth, attaching to the interproximal surfaces of the same tooth. (wikipedia.org)
Teeth and the gingiva1
- The suitable cleaning of the oral cavity and within it firstly the teeth and the gingiva is a problem equal in age with the humanity since the failure of the oral hygiene can be accompanied with pain and suffering as well as with digestive anomalies. (google.com)
Surface of the gingiva1
- There are three groups within which gingival fibers are arranged: dentogingival group - there are three types of fibers within this group: fibers that extend towards the crest of the gingiva fibers that extend laterally to the outer surface of the gingiva and fibers that extend outward, past the height of the alveolar crest, and then downward along the cortex of the alveolar bone. (wikipedia.org)
Inflammation2
Mandible1
- Most peripheral calcifying cystic odontogenic tumors are located in the anterior gingiva of the mandible or maxilla. (biomedcentral.com)
Dental3
- Gingiva resin was created following the close collaboration with dentistry professionals and the dental prosthetists. (funtodo.eu)
- Mandibles of 4-month-old and 14- to 18-month-old freshly slaughtered steers were utilized to quantitate the immunoglobulin content of the dental pulp and gingiva. (nyu.edu)
- The steer provided an animal model system for the study of immunoglobulin levels in normal dental pulp and gingiva. (nyu.edu)
Mucosa5
- The gingiva, or gum, is the keratinized oral mucosa covering the alveolar processes of the jaws, encircling the necks of erupted teeth (Figure 1). (dvm360.com)
- The attached gingiva meets with the loose alveolar mucosa at the mucogingival junction, also referred as the mucogingival line. (dvm360.com)
- Gingiva is the soft tissue covering that surrounds the teeth consisting of fibrous tissue which is continuous with the periodontial ligament and the mucosa covering the teeth. (juniordentist.com)
- Gingiva is the soft tissue around the teeth which is continous with the Mucosa of the Oral cavity, this junction is called the mucogingival junction. (juniordentist.com)
- It is Differentiated by the line seen in the image which demarcates it due the dark color of the mucosa (due to high vasculature) and the light color of the gingiva (due to presence of more fibers) comparitively. (juniordentist.com)
Mucogingival junction5
- The mucogingival junction remains stationary throughout life, although the gingiva around it may change in height because of attachment loss. (dvm360.com)
- It is a stratified squamous keratinizing epithelium, that lines the vestibular and oral surfaces of the gingiva it extends from the mucogingival junction to the gingival epithelium except for the palatal epithelium where it blends with the palatal epithelium. (juniordentist.com)
- [5] [6] The attached gingiva lies between the free gingival line or groove and the mucogingival junction. (wikipedia.org)
- Because the mucogingival junction remains stationary throughout adult life, changes in the width of attached gingiva are caused by the modification in the position of the coronal end. (dentaldevotee.com)
- Epinephrine could evoke intense vasoconstriction propagating to the mucogingival junction, indicating the presence of spreading vasoconstriction in the human gingiva. (biomedcentral.com)
Bone2
- The soft tissues and connective fibres that cover and protect the underlying cementum, periodontal ligament and alveolar bone are known as the gingivae. (wikipedia.org)
- [4] Collagen fibres bind the attached gingiva tightly to the underlying periodontium including the cementum and alveolar bone and varies in length and width, [4] depending on the location in the oral cavity and on the individual. (wikipedia.org)
Artificial gingiva9
- The construction of Artificial gingiva begins by making an impression of labial surface of the bridge and ridge of the patient. (denturesaffordable.com)
- Wax up of artificial gingiva. (denturesaffordable.com)
- After excellent esthetics is attained, the wax artificial gingiva will be prepared for processing. (denturesaffordable.com)
- Artificial gingiva is usually processed from 8 to 10 hours. (denturesaffordable.com)
- Processed artificial gingiva. (denturesaffordable.com)
- Artificial gingiva after trimming and polishing. (denturesaffordable.com)
- Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of three different retraction agents on the color of dentin and artificial gingiva following the gingival retraction. (journalijdr.com)
- Following the removal of the waxes, 3 mm artificial gingiva was created by a silicone material. (journalijdr.com)
- After the calculation of ΔE values, the discoloration of the dentine and artificial gingiva was determined. (journalijdr.com)
Mandibular gingiva1
- Metastatic lung malignancy to mandibular gingiva. (bvsalud.org)
Lingual2
- Clinical examination revealed a solitary, well defined, soft tissue growth on the posterior gingiva measuring about 2.5 1.5 cm, extending from the lingual and distal aspect of 36 to posteriorly 1 cm short of the anterior border of the ramus. (hindawi.com)
- This case report describes an unusual presentation of solitary neurofibroma on the lingual gingiva of the mandibular posterior region of a 22-year-old woman. (agd.org)
Maxillary5
- The gingiva above the maxillary incisors and canines in a dog. (dvm360.com)
- Lateral retropharyngeal node metastasis from carcinoma of the upper gingiva and maxillary sinus. (ajnr.org)
- Clinically unsuspected metastases to the lateral retropharyngeal nodes from carcinomas of the upper gingiva or maxillary sinus were found in five patients on follow-up CT examinations. (ajnr.org)
- Authors report a rare case of a peripheral calcifying cystic odontogenic tumor of the maxillary gingiva. (biomedcentral.com)
- The mean values of attached gingiva varied in different areas of the mouth with greatest width in maxillary central incisors and least in mandibular molars. (who.int)
Epithelium5
- The oral epithelium, also called the outer gingival epithelium, is a keratinized or para-keratinized covering of the oral surface of the attached gingiva and gingival papillae. (dvm360.com)
- This is the epithelium which covers the gingiva present in the sulcus depths. (juniordentist.com)
- The gingiva is covered with Keratinized Stratified squamous epithelium the outer most layer of gingiva. (juniordentist.com)
- The outer layers of the epithelium are keratinized and are stratified so the size of the cells increases as we go into the gingiva. (juniordentist.com)
- it begins at the gingival margin and ends at the base of the sulcus where the junctional epithelium and attached gingiva begins. (wikipedia.org)
Shades3
- The SR Nexco Paste Gingiva shades are coordinated with the Ivoclar Vivadent Gingiva concept of IPS InLine system, IPS d.SIGN and IPS e.max. (ivoclarvivadent.com)
- Inclusion of nanofillers and specially modified sub-micron multifunctional organic and glass fillers impart Beautifil II Enamel and Gingiva with exceptional handling characteristics, high abrasion/wear resistance, stable shades, effortless and superior polishability with sustained polish retention for lasting aesthetics. (dentestore.com)
- Highly aesthetic light-curing restorative in gingiva shades. (dentbay.com)
Anterior2
- The gingiva shapers come in two different designs, concave anterior and concave posterior, to cope with the most varied indications. (sic-invent.com)
- The high labial frenal attachment in mandibular anterior segment is most commonly associated with inadequate width of attached gingiva. (who.int)
Tissue5
- This case report describes a rare benign tumor, which presented as a soft tissue swelling on posterior gingiva. (hindawi.com)
- Here, we present a detailed protocol for reconstructing human inflammatory tissue equivalents of gingiva (iGTE) in vitro . (jove.com)
- We first build human tissue equivalents of gingiva (GTE) by utilizing two types of human cells, including human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) and human skin epidermal keratinocytes (HaCaT), under three-dimensional conditions. (jove.com)
- Here, 3D inflammatory human tissue equivalents of gingiva (iGTE) are established to represent periodontal diseases in vitro . (jove.com)
- 11,14 Instead, FGGs aim to increase the strength of the soft tissue for resistance against future recession by increasing not only the vertical dimension of the gingiva, but more importantly, its horizontal thickness. (cdeworld.com)
Apical2
- In 10 subjects, a custom-made algometer was used to apply pressure at a constant rate to 12 sites on the attached gingivae apical to teeth 11 to 16 and 41 to 46. (biomedsearch.com)
- Defined as exposure of the root surface at the gingival margin, gingival recession is an apical shift in the position of the gingiva secondary to loss of attachment that can negatively affect smile esthetics, increase susceptibility to root caries, and lead to dentin hypersensitivity. (cdeworld.com)
Oral7
- Eight of 30 persons with normal-appearing gingiva developed bacteremia after using an oral irrigation device. (annals.org)
- We present the second case of oral amyloidosis arising in the gingiva ever reported, to the best of our knowledge. (springermedizin.de)
- A clinical and fine needle aspiration cytology study of gingiva in acute leukemia background oral manifestations are frequently the initial signs of acute leukemia prompting the patient to consult the dentist first. (salonmazal.org)
- Since plaque and tartar can bring a lot of bacteria to the gingiva, an infection may occur even though the bacteria are considered to be part of the normal oral flora. (priaid.ch)
- Soft gingivae with 32 screw-retained teeth with an oral cavity cover attached. (dentalmartsales.com)
- Insufficient attached gingiva contributed to the difficulty in oral hygiene maintenance and ultimately poor gingival health. (who.int)
- Clinical relevance Inadequate width of keratinised gingiva contributed to the difficulty in oral hygiene maintenance and ultimately poor gingival health. (who.int)
IMSEAR1
- IMSEAR at SEARO: Width of attached gingiva in an Indian population: A descriptive study. (who.int)
Periodontium1
- Objectives: Attached gingiva is important for maintaining periodontium in a healthy state. (who.int)
Hyperplasia1
- A 32-year-old man was presented with bilateral hyperplasia of gingiva in upper canine regions. (biomedcentral.com)
Bacterial1
- Immunohistological study on infiltration of periodontopathic bacterial lipopolysaccharide into gingiva and lesional lymph node. (nii.ac.jp)
Collagen1
- Weak and sporadic expression of type IV collagen in addition to laminin 10 in the gingiva indicates that these molecules undergo turnover less frequently in adult animals. (springer.com)
Amyloidosis1
- Localized amyloidosis of the gingiva is an extremely rare condition that seems to show no clinically distinct feature. (springermedizin.de)
Maxilla1
- A cat's right maxilla (arrows = attached gingiva). (dvm360.com)
Shade2
- Thus, gingiva with a lifelike shade effect can be created according to the same diagram with all veneering systems particularly in implant superstructures. (ivoclarvivadent.com)
- Further studies are needed to create more reliable color gingiva shade guide with a large number of patients and different races and places. (eastjmed.org)
Human7
- Pain-pressure threshold in human gingivae. (biomedsearch.com)
- This suggests that the pain-pressure threshold may be measured consistently in attached human gingivae. (biomedsearch.com)
- The goal of the protocol is to build an inflammatory human gingiva model in vitro . (jove.com)
- IGTE is the first in vitro model of inflammatory gingiva using human cells with a three-dimensional architecture. (jove.com)
- The aim of this study is to evaluate the effects of lovastatin on the cell viability and osteogenic differentiation of human gingiva-derived stem cells. (alliedacademies.org)
- A model of human gingiva to be used in pharmacological, basic and clinical research was performed in vitro. (meta.org)
- This trial was registered in ClinicalTrials.gov titled as Evidence of Spreading Vasoconstriction in Human Gingiva with the reference number of NCT04131283 on 16 October 2019. (biomedcentral.com)
Enamel2
- Beautifil II Enamel and Gingiva are developed as a complementary line extension of Beautifil II for direct aesthetic restoration. (dentestore.com)
- Beautifil II Enamel & Gingiva come in a special, one push syringe for controlled dispensing of the material that itself has a smooth, creamy consistency and long working time to easily sculpt fine details and recreate the variety of surface textures seen in natural teeth. (dentestore.com)
Recession2
- Because each therapy is characterized by the type of grafting material used, the manner in which the grafting material is harvested, and the respective technique for placing the grafting material, understanding their differences will benefit dentists when determining the most appropriate treatment for patients who present with gingival recession and areas of deficient attached gingiva. (cdeworld.com)
- Understanding the differences among the therapies will benefit dentists when determining the most appropriate treatment for patients who present with gingival recession and areas of deficient attached gingiva. (cdeworld.com)
Clinical1
- The diagnostic workup led to the diagnosis of an unusual OFM with the clinical presentation involving the gingiva and hard palate. (usp.br)
Mask1
- NextDent Gingiva Mask is a flexible material that can be used in combination with a model material. (envisiontec.com)
Upper1
- A 73-year-old White Spanish man presented a persistent nodular mass involving his upper gingiva. (springermedizin.de)
Granuloma1
- Plasma cell granuloma of gingiva. (bvsalud.org)