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Gastroesophageal RefluxEsophageal pH MonitoringFundoplicationEsophagusEsophagogastric JunctionEsophagitisManometryEsophagitis, PepticLaryngopharyngeal RefluxProton Pump InhibitorsEsophagoscopyHeartburnHernia, HiatalBarrett EsophagusEsophageal Sphincter, LowerBile RefluxDuodenogastric RefluxLaryngitisEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophageal Motility DisordersHistamine H2 AntagonistsEsophageal NeoplasmsAntacidsVesico-Ureteral RefluxGastric Acidity DeterminationDeglutition DisordersEosinophilic EsophagitisOmeprazoleTooth ErosionGastroscopyPneumonia, AspirationGastric FundusHydrogen-Ion Concentration2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesPeristalsisAnti-Ulcer AgentsLaparoscopyStomachCoughEsophageal StenosisTechnetium Tc 99m Sulfur ColloidEsomeprazoleEsophageal DiseasesCardiaOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesGastric AcidGastric EmptyingLaryngeal DiseasesEndoscopyEsophageal AchalasiaLansoprazoleMetoclopramideCisaprideRabeprazoleMonitoring, PhysiologicEsophageal Sphincter, UpperRespiratory AspirationDomperidoneSilicic AcidGastroenterologyGastrointestinal AgentsBarium SulfateMetaplasiaTreatment OutcomeSeverity of Illness IndexAdenocarcinomaPressureAerophagyMonitoring, AmbulatoryHydrochloric AcidHoarsenessIntubation, GastrointestinalRanitidinePrevalenceDilatationEnteral NutritionDyspepsiaHelicobacter InfectionsStomach NeoplasmsGastroplastyGastrointestinal DiseasesProspective StudiesElectric ImpedanceTracheoesophageal FistulaGastrostomyIrritable MoodPlethysmography, ImpedanceApneaProton PumpsRetrospective StudiesEsophageal AtresiaEsophagoplastyLaryngoscopyHelicobacter pyloriRisk FactorsEructationMucous MembraneVomitingGastric JuicePylorusBronchiolitis ObliteransAsthmaPostoperative ComplicationsFailure to ThriveQuestionnairesChest PainFollow-Up StudiesDeglutitionVenous InsufficiencyEsophagectomyLung TransplantationGastrointestinal MotilityFamotidineSulfoxidesVoice DisordersCase-Control StudiesDiagnostic Techniques, Digestive SystemTime FactorsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresLarynxEsophageal and Gastric VaricesChronic DiseaseGastritisComorbidityOtitis Media with EffusionDiverticulum, EsophagealAnastomosis, Roux-en-YRespiration DisordersPeptic UlcerCapsule EndoscopyQuality of LifeInfant, NewbornHernia, DiaphragmaticObesity, MorbidRespiratory Tract DiseasesRecurrencePrecancerous ConditionsAmyl NitriteNarrow Band ImagingBottle FeedingColicBronchiectasisInfant FormulaGastric MucosaSuture TechniquesBiopsyIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisDuodenal UlcerIrritable Bowel SyndromeIncidence
Gastroesophageal Reflux: Retrograde flow of gastric juice (GASTRIC ACID) and/or duodenal contents (BILE ACIDS; PANCREATIC JUICE) into the distal ESOPHAGUS, commonly due to incompetence of the LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER.Esophageal pH Monitoring: Analysis of the HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION in the lumen of the ESOPHAGUS. It is used to record the pattern, frequency, and duration of GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX.Fundoplication: Mobilization of the lower end of the esophagus and plication of the fundus of the stomach around it (fundic wrapping) in the treatment of GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX that may be associated with various disorders, such as hiatal hernia. (From Dorland, 28th ed)Esophagus: The muscular membranous segment between the PHARYNX and the STOMACH in the UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.Esophagogastric Junction: The area covering the terminal portion of ESOPHAGUS and the beginning of STOMACH at the cardiac orifice.Esophagitis: INFLAMMATION, acute or chronic, of the ESOPHAGUS caused by BACTERIA, chemicals, or TRAUMA.Manometry: Measurement of the pressure or tension of liquids or gases with a manometer.Esophagitis, Peptic: INFLAMMATION of the ESOPHAGUS that is caused by the reflux of GASTRIC JUICE with contents of the STOMACH and DUODENUM.Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: Back flow of gastric contents to the LARYNGOPHARYNX where it comes in contact with tissues of the upper aerodigestive tract. Laryngopharyngeal reflux is an extraesophageal manifestation of GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX.Proton Pump Inhibitors: Compounds that inhibit H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE. They are used as ANTI-ULCER AGENTS and sometimes in place of HISTAMINE H2 ANTAGONISTS for GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX.Esophagoscopy: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the esophagus.Heartburn: Substernal pain or burning sensation, usually associated with regurgitation of gastric juice into the esophagus.Hernia, Hiatal: STOMACH herniation located at or near the diaphragmatic opening for the ESOPHAGUS, the esophageal hiatus.Barrett Esophagus: A condition with damage to the lining of the lower ESOPHAGUS resulting from chronic acid reflux (ESOPHAGITIS, REFLUX). Through the process of metaplasia, the squamous cells are replaced by a columnar epithelium with cells resembling those of the INTESTINE or the salmon-pink mucosa of the STOMACH. Barrett's columnar epithelium is a marker for severe reflux and precursor to ADENOCARCINOMA of the esophagus.Esophageal Sphincter, Lower: The physiologic or functional barrier to GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX at the esophagogastric junction. Sphincteric muscles remain tonically contracted during the resting state and form the high-pressure zone separating the lumen of the ESOPHAGUS from that of the STOMACH. (Haubrich et al, Bockus Gastroenterology, 5th ed., pp399, 415)Bile Reflux: Retrograde bile flow. Reflux of bile can be from the duodenum to the stomach (DUODENOGASTRIC REFLUX); to the esophagus (GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX); or to the PANCREAS.Duodenogastric Reflux: Retrograde flow of duodenal contents (BILE ACIDS; PANCREATIC JUICE) into the STOMACH.Laryngitis: Inflammation of the LARYNGEAL MUCOSA, including the VOCAL CORDS. Laryngitis is characterized by irritation, edema, and reduced pliability of the mucosa leading to VOICE DISORDERS such as APHONIA and HOARSENESS.Endoscopy, Digestive System: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the digestive tract.Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the gastrointestinal tract.Esophageal Motility Disorders: Disorders affecting the motor function of the UPPER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER; LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER; the ESOPHAGUS body, or a combination of these parts. The failure of the sphincters to maintain a tonic pressure may result in gastric reflux of food and acid into the esophagus (GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX). Other disorders include hypermotility (spastic disorders) and markedly increased amplitude in contraction (nutcracker esophagus).Histamine H2 Antagonists: Drugs that selectively bind to but do not activate histamine H2 receptors, thereby blocking the actions of histamine. Their clinically most important action is the inhibition of acid secretion in the treatment of gastrointestinal ulcers. Smooth muscle may also be affected. Some drugs in this class have strong effects in the central nervous system, but these actions are not well understood.Esophageal Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the ESOPHAGUS.Antacids: Substances that counteract or neutralize acidity of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.Vesico-Ureteral Reflux: Retrograde flow of urine from the URINARY BLADDER into the URETER. This is often due to incompetence of the vesicoureteral valve leading to ascending bacterial infection into the KIDNEY.Gastric Acidity Determination: Gastric analysis for determination of free acid or total acid.Deglutition Disorders: Difficulty in SWALLOWING which may result from neuromuscular disorder or mechanical obstruction. Dysphagia is classified into two distinct types: oropharyngeal dysphagia due to malfunction of the PHARYNX and UPPER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER; and esophageal dysphagia due to malfunction of the ESOPHAGUS.Eosinophilic Esophagitis: Chronic ESOPHAGITIS characterized by esophageal mucosal EOSINOPHILIA. It is diagnosed when an increase in EOSINOPHILS are present over the entire esophagus. The reflux symptoms fail to respond to PROTON PUMP INHIBITORS treatment, unlike in GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE. The symptoms are associated with IgE-mediated hypersensitivity to food or inhalant allergens.Omeprazole: A 4-methoxy-3,5-dimethylpyridyl, 5-methoxybenzimidazole derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits an H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS.Tooth Erosion: Progressive loss of the hard substance of a tooth by chemical processes that do not involve bacterial action. (Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p296)Gastroscopy: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the interior of the stomach.Pneumonia, Aspiration: A type of lung inflammation resulting from the aspiration of food, liquid, or gastric contents into the upper RESPIRATORY TRACT.Gastric Fundus: The superior portion of the body of the stomach above the level of the cardiac notch.Hydrogen-Ion Concentration: The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)2-Pyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazoles: Compounds that contain benzimidazole joined to a 2-methylpyridine via a sulfoxide linkage. Several of the compounds in this class are ANTI-ULCER AGENTS that act by inhibiting the POTASSIUM HYDROGEN ATPASE found in the PROTON PUMP of GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS.Peristalsis: A movement, caused by sequential muscle contraction, that pushes the contents of the intestines or other tubular organs in one direction.Anti-Ulcer Agents: Various agents with different action mechanisms used to treat or ameliorate PEPTIC ULCER or irritation of the gastrointestinal tract. This has included ANTIBIOTICS to treat HELICOBACTER INFECTIONS; HISTAMINE H2 ANTAGONISTS to reduce GASTRIC ACID secretion; and ANTACIDS for symptomatic relief.Laparoscopy: A procedure in which a laparoscope (LAPAROSCOPES) is inserted through a small incision near the navel to examine the abdominal and pelvic organs in the PERITONEAL CAVITY. If appropriate, biopsy or surgery can be performed during laparoscopy.Stomach: An organ of digestion situated in the left upper quadrant of the abdomen between the termination of the ESOPHAGUS and the beginning of the DUODENUM.Cough: A sudden, audible expulsion of air from the lungs through a partially closed glottis, preceded by inhalation. It is a protective response that serves to clear the trachea, bronchi, and/or lungs of irritants and secretions, or to prevent aspiration of foreign materials into the lungs.Esophageal Stenosis: A stricture of the ESOPHAGUS. Most are acquired but can be congenital.Technetium Tc 99m Sulfur Colloid: A gamma-emitting radionuclide imaging agent used for the diagnosis of diseases in many tissues, particularly in the gastrointestinal system, liver, and spleen.Esomeprazole: The S-isomer of omeprazole.Esophageal Diseases: Pathological processes in the ESOPHAGUS.Cardia: That part of the STOMACH close to the opening from ESOPHAGUS into the stomach (cardiac orifice), the ESOPHAGOGASTRIC JUNCTION. The cardia is so named because of its closeness to the HEART. Cardia is characterized by the lack of acid-forming cells (GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS).Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases: Pathological processes of the ear, the nose, and the throat, also known as the ENT diseases.Gastric Acid: Hydrochloric acid present in GASTRIC JUICE.Gastric Emptying: The evacuation of food from the stomach into the duodenum.Laryngeal Diseases: Pathological processes involving any part of the LARYNX which coordinates many functions such as voice production, breathing, swallowing, and coughing.Endoscopy: Procedures of applying ENDOSCOPES for disease diagnosis and treatment. Endoscopy involves passing an optical instrument through a small incision in the skin i.e., percutaneous; or through a natural orifice and along natural body pathways such as the digestive tract; and/or through an incision in the wall of a tubular structure or organ, i.e. transluminal, to examine or perform surgery on the interior parts of the body.Esophageal Achalasia: A motility disorder of the ESOPHAGUS in which the LOWER ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER (near the CARDIA) fails to relax resulting in functional obstruction of the esophagus, and DYSPHAGIA. Achalasia is characterized by a grossly contorted and dilated esophagus (megaesophagus).Lansoprazole: A 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxypyridyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS. Lansoprazole is a racemic mixture of (R)- and (S)-isomers.Metoclopramide: A dopamine D2 antagonist that is used as an antiemetic.Cisapride: A substituted benzamide used for its prokinetic properties. It is used in the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease, functional dyspepsia, and other disorders associated with impaired gastrointestinal motility. (Martindale The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 31st ed)Rabeprazole: A 4-(3-methoxypropoxy)-3-methylpyridinyl derivative of timoprazole that is used in the therapy of STOMACH ULCERS and ZOLLINGER-ELLISON SYNDROME. The drug inhibits H(+)-K(+)-EXCHANGING ATPASE which is found in GASTRIC PARIETAL CELLS.Monitoring, Physiologic: The continuous measurement of physiological processes, blood pressure, heart rate, renal output, reflexes, respiration, etc., in a patient or experimental animal; includes pharmacologic monitoring, the measurement of administered drugs or their metabolites in the blood, tissues, or urine.Esophageal Sphincter, Upper: The structure at the pharyngoesophageal junction consisting chiefly of the CRICOPHARYNGEUS MUSCLE. It normally occludes the lumen of the ESOPHAGUS, except during SWALLOWING.Respiratory Aspiration: Inhaling liquid or solids, such as stomach contents, into the RESPIRATORY TRACT. When this causes severe lung damage, it is called ASPIRATION PNEUMONIA.Domperidone: A specific blocker of dopamine receptors. It speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms.Silicic Acid: A hydrated form of silicon dioxide. It is commonly used in the manufacture of TOOTHPASTES and as a stationary phase for CHROMATOGRAPHY.Gastroenterology: A subspecialty of internal medicine concerned with the study of the physiology and diseases of the digestive system and related structures (esophagus, liver, gallbladder, and pancreas).Gastrointestinal Agents: Drugs used for their effects on the gastrointestinal system, as to control gastric acidity, regulate gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improve digestion.Barium Sulfate: A compound used as an x-ray contrast medium that occurs in nature as the mineral barite. It is also used in various manufacturing applications and mixed into heavy concrete to serve as a radiation shield.Metaplasia: A condition in which there is a change of one adult cell type to another similar adult cell type.Treatment Outcome: Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.Severity of Illness Index: Levels within a diagnostic group which are established by various measurement criteria applied to the seriousness of a patient's disorder.Adenocarcinoma: A malignant epithelial tumor with a glandular organization.Pressure: A type of stress exerted uniformly in all directions. Its measure is the force exerted per unit area. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)Aerophagy: Spasmodic swallowing of air.Monitoring, Ambulatory: The use of electronic equipment to observe or record physiologic processes while the patient undergoes normal daily activities.Hydrochloric Acid: A strong corrosive acid that is commonly used as a laboratory reagent. It is formed by dissolving hydrogen chloride in water. GASTRIC ACID is the hydrochloric acid component of GASTRIC JUICE.Hoarseness: An unnaturally deep or rough quality of voice.Intubation, Gastrointestinal: The insertion of a tube into the stomach, intestines, or other portion of the gastrointestinal tract to allow for the passage of food products, etc.Ranitidine: A non-imidazole blocker of those histamine receptors that mediate gastric secretion (H2 receptors). It is used to treat gastrointestinal ulcers.Prevalence: The total number of cases of a given disease in a specified population at a designated time. It is differentiated from INCIDENCE, which refers to the number of new cases in the population at a given time.Dilatation: The act of dilating.Enteral Nutrition: Nutritional support given via the alimentary canal or any route connected to the gastrointestinal system (i.e., the enteral route). This includes oral feeding, sip feeding, and tube feeding using nasogastric, gastrostomy, and jejunostomy tubes.Dyspepsia: Impaired digestion, especially after eating.Helicobacter Infections: Infections with organisms of the genus HELICOBACTER, particularly, in humans, HELICOBACTER PYLORI. The clinical manifestations are focused in the stomach, usually the gastric mucosa and antrum, and the upper duodenum. This infection plays a major role in the pathogenesis of type B gastritis and peptic ulcer disease.Stomach Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the STOMACH.Gastroplasty: Surgical procedures involving the STOMACH and sometimes the lower ESOPHAGUS to correct anatomical defects, or to treat MORBID OBESITY by reducing the size of the stomach. There are several subtypes of bariatric gastroplasty, such as vertical banded gastroplasty, silicone ring vertical gastroplasty, and horizontal banded gastroplasty.Gastrointestinal Diseases: Diseases in any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT from ESOPHAGUS to RECTUM.Prospective Studies: Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group.Electric Impedance: The resistance to the flow of either alternating or direct electrical current.Tracheoesophageal Fistula: Abnormal passage between the ESOPHAGUS and the TRACHEA, acquired or congenital, often associated with ESOPHAGEAL ATRESIA.Gastrostomy: Creation of an artificial external opening into the stomach for nutritional support or gastrointestinal compression.Irritable Mood: Abnormal or excessive excitability with easily triggered anger, annoyance, or impatience.Plethysmography, Impedance: Recording changes in electrical impedance between electrodes placed on opposite sides of a part of the body, as a measure of volume changes in the path of the current. (Stedman, 25th ed)Apnea: A transient absence of spontaneous respiration.Proton Pumps: Integral membrane proteins that transport protons across a membrane. This transport can be linked to the hydrolysis of ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE. What is referred to as proton pump inhibitors frequently is about POTASSIUM HYDROGEN ATPASE.Retrospective Studies: Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.Esophageal Atresia: Congenital abnormality characterized by the lack of full development of the ESOPHAGUS that commonly occurs with TRACHEOESOPHAGEAL FISTULA. Symptoms include excessive SALIVATION; GAGGING; CYANOSIS; and DYSPNEA.Esophagoplasty: A plastic operation on the esophagus. (Dorland, 28th ed)Laryngoscopy: Examination, therapy or surgery of the interior of the larynx performed with a specially designed endoscope.Helicobacter pylori: A spiral bacterium active as a human gastric pathogen. It is a gram-negative, urease-positive, curved or slightly spiral organism initially isolated in 1982 from patients with lesions of gastritis or peptic ulcers in Western Australia. Helicobacter pylori was originally classified in the genus CAMPYLOBACTER, but RNA sequencing, cellular fatty acid profiles, growth patterns, and other taxonomic characteristics indicate that the micro-organism should be included in the genus HELICOBACTER. It has been officially transferred to Helicobacter gen. nov. (see Int J Syst Bacteriol 1989 Oct;39(4):297-405).Risk Factors: An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, or inborn or inherited characteristic, which, on the basis of epidemiologic evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent.Eructation: The ejection of gas or air through the mouth from the stomach.Mucous Membrane: An EPITHELIUM with MUCUS-secreting cells, such as GOBLET CELLS. It forms the lining of many body cavities, such as the DIGESTIVE TRACT, the RESPIRATORY TRACT, and the reproductive tract. Mucosa, rich in blood and lymph vessels, comprises an inner epithelium, a middle layer (lamina propria) of loose CONNECTIVE TISSUE, and an outer layer (muscularis mucosae) of SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS that separates the mucosa from submucosa.Vomiting: The forcible expulsion of the contents of the STOMACH through the MOUTH.Gastric Juice: The liquid secretion of the stomach mucosa consisting of hydrochloric acid (GASTRIC ACID); PEPSINOGENS; INTRINSIC FACTOR; GASTRIN; MUCUS; and the bicarbonate ion (BICARBONATES). (From Best & Taylor's Physiological Basis of Medical Practice, 12th ed, p651)Pylorus: The region of the STOMACH at the junction with the DUODENUM. It is marked by the thickening of circular muscle layers forming the pyloric sphincter to control the opening and closure of the lumen.Bronchiolitis Obliterans: Inflammation of the BRONCHIOLES leading to an obstructive lung disease. Bronchioles are characterized by fibrous granulation tissue with bronchial exudates in the lumens. Clinical features include a nonproductive cough and DYSPNEA.Asthma: A form of bronchial disorder with three distinct components: airway hyper-responsiveness (RESPIRATORY HYPERSENSITIVITY), airway INFLAMMATION, and intermittent AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION. It is characterized by spasmodic contraction of airway smooth muscle, WHEEZING, and dyspnea (DYSPNEA, PAROXYSMAL).Postoperative Complications: Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.Failure to Thrive: A condition of substandard growth or diminished capacity to maintain normal function.Questionnaires: Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.Chest Pain: Pressure, burning, or numbness in the chest.Follow-Up Studies: Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease.Deglutition: The act of taking solids and liquids into the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT through the mouth and throat.Venous Insufficiency: Impaired venous blood flow or venous return (venous stasis), usually caused by inadequate venous valves. Venous insufficiency often occurs in the legs, and is associated with EDEMA and sometimes with VENOUS STASIS ULCERS at the ankle.Esophagectomy: Excision of part (partial) or all (total) of the esophagus. (Dorland, 28th ed)Lung Transplantation: The transference of either one or both of the lungs from one human or animal to another.Gastrointestinal Motility: The motor activity of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.Famotidine: A competitive histamine H2-receptor antagonist. Its main pharmacodynamic effect is the inhibition of gastric secretion.Sulfoxides: Organic compounds that have the general formula R-SO-R. They are obtained by oxidation of mercaptans (analogous to the ketones). (From Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 4th ed)Voice Disorders: Pathological processes that affect voice production, usually involving VOCAL CORDS and the LARYNGEAL MUCOSA. Voice disorders can be caused by organic (anatomical), or functional (emotional or psychological) factors leading to DYSPHONIA; APHONIA; and defects in VOICE QUALITY, loudness, and pitch.Case-Control Studies: Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group.Diagnostic Techniques, Digestive System: Methods and procedures for the diagnosis of diseases or dysfunction of the digestive system or its organs or demonstration of their physiological processes.Time Factors: Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.Digestive System Surgical Procedures: Surgery performed on the digestive system or its parts.Larynx: A tubular organ of VOICE production. It is located in the anterior neck, superior to the TRACHEA and inferior to the tongue and HYOID BONE.Esophageal and Gastric Varices: Dilated blood vessels in the ESOPHAGUS or GASTRIC FUNDUS that shunt blood from the portal circulation (PORTAL SYSTEM) to the systemic venous circulation. Often they are observed in individuals with portal hypertension (HYPERTENSION, PORTAL).Chronic Disease: Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care. (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed)Gastritis: Inflammation of the GASTRIC MUCOSA, a lesion observed in a number of unrelated disorders.Comorbidity: The presence of co-existing or additional diseases with reference to an initial diagnosis or with reference to the index condition that is the subject of study. Comorbidity may affect the ability of affected individuals to function and also their survival; it may be used as a prognostic indicator for length of hospital stay, cost factors, and outcome or survival.Otitis Media with Effusion: Inflammation of the middle ear with a clear pale yellow-colored transudate.Diverticulum, Esophageal: Saccular protrusion beyond the wall of the ESOPHAGUS.Anastomosis, Roux-en-Y: A Y-shaped surgical anastomosis of any part of the digestive system which includes the small intestine as the eventual drainage site.Respiration Disorders: Diseases of the respiratory system in general or unspecified or for a specific respiratory disease not available.Peptic Ulcer: Ulcer that occurs in the regions of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT which come into contact with GASTRIC JUICE containing PEPSIN and GASTRIC ACID. It occurs when there are defects in the MUCOSA barrier. The common forms of peptic ulcers are associated with HELICOBACTER PYLORI and the consumption of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS).Capsule Endoscopy: Non-invasive, endoscopic imaging by use of VIDEO CAPSULE ENDOSCOPES to perform examination of the gastrointestinal tract, especially the small bowel.Quality of Life: A generic concept reflecting concern with the modification and enhancement of life attributes, e.g., physical, political, moral and social environment; the overall condition of a human life.Infant, Newborn: An infant during the first month after birth.Hernia, Diaphragmatic: Protrusion of abdominal structures into the THORAX as a result of congenital or traumatic defects in the respiratory DIAPHRAGM.Obesity, Morbid: The condition of weighing two, three, or more times the ideal weight, so called because it is associated with many serious and life-threatening disorders. In the BODY MASS INDEX, morbid obesity is defined as having a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2.Respiratory Tract DiseasesRecurrence: The return of a sign, symptom, or disease after a remission.Precancerous Conditions: Pathological processes that tend eventually to become malignant. (From Dorland, 27th ed)Amyl Nitrite: A vasodilator that is administered by inhalation. It is also used recreationally due to its supposed ability to induce euphoria and act as an aphrodisiac.Narrow Band Imaging: Imaging techniques that use illumination created with several optical interference filters by which the frequency ranges are spectrally narrowed and light scatter is greatly reduced. Thus the reflected photons reconstituting the images are from distinct depths (the surface and deeper layers) of the object being imaged.Bottle Feeding: Use of nursing bottles for feeding. Applies to humans and animals.Colic: A clinical syndrome with intermittent abdominal pain characterized by sudden onset and cessation that is commonly seen in infants. It is usually associated with obstruction of the INTESTINES; of the CYSTIC DUCT; or of the URINARY TRACT.Bronchiectasis: Persistent abnormal dilatation of the bronchi.Infant Formula: Liquid formulations for the nutrition of infants that can substitute for BREAST MILK.Gastric Mucosa: Lining of the STOMACH, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. The surface cells produce MUCUS that protects the stomach from attack by digestive acid and enzymes. When the epithelium invaginates into the LAMINA PROPRIA at various region of the stomach (CARDIA; GASTRIC FUNDUS; and PYLORUS), different tubular gastric glands are formed. These glands consist of cells that secrete mucus, enzymes, HYDROCHLORIC ACID, or hormones.Suture Techniques: Techniques for securing together the edges of a wound, with loops of thread or similar materials (SUTURES).Biopsy: Removal and pathologic examination of specimens in the form of small pieces of tissue from the living body.Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis: A common interstitial lung disease of unknown etiology, usually occurring between 50-70 years of age. Clinically, it is characterized by an insidious onset of breathlessness with exertion and a nonproductive cough, leading to progressive DYSPNEA. Pathological features show scant interstitial inflammation, patchy collagen fibrosis, prominent fibroblast proliferation foci, and microscopic honeycomb change.Duodenal Ulcer: A PEPTIC ULCER located in the DUODENUM.Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A disorder with chronic or recurrent colonic symptoms without a clearcut etiology. This condition is characterized by chronic or recurrent ABDOMINAL PAIN, bloating, MUCUS in FECES, and an erratic disturbance of DEFECATION.Incidence: The number of new cases of a given disease during a given period in a specified population. It also is used for the rate at which new events occur in a defined population. It is differentiated from PREVALENCE, which refers to all cases, new or old, in the population at a given time.

Symptomatic gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: double blind controlled study of intermittent treatment with omeprazole or ranitidine. The European Study Group. (1/2087)

OBJECTIVE: To assess intermittent treatment over 12 months in patients with symptomatic gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. DESIGN: Randomised, multicentre, double blind, controlled study. Patients with heartburn and normal endoscopy results or mild erosive changes received omeprazole 10 mg or 20 mg daily or ranitidine 150 mg twice daily for 2 weeks. Patients remaining symptomatic had omeprazole 10 mg or ranitidine dose doubled for another 2 weeks while omeprazole 20 mg was continued for 2 weeks. Patients who were symptomatic or mildly symptomatic were followed up for 12 months. Recurrences of moderate or severe heartburn during follow up were treated with the dose which was successful for initial symptom control. SETTING: Hospitals and primary care practices between 1994 and 1996. SUBJECTS: 677 patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Total time off active treatment, time to failure of intermittent treatment, and outcomes ranked from best to worst. RESULTS: 704 patients were randomised, 677 were eligible for analyses; 318 reached the end of the study with intermittent treatment without recourse to maintenance antisecretory drugs. The median number of days off active treatment during follow up was 142 for the entire study (281 for the 526 patients who reached a treatment related end point). Thus, about half the patients did not require treatment for at least 6 months, and this was similar in all three treatment groups. According to outcome, 378 (72%) patients were in the best outcome ranks (no relapse or one (or more) relapse but in remission until 12 months); 630 (93%) had three or fewer relapses in the intermittent treatment phase. Omeprazole 20 mg provided faster relief of heartburn. The results were similar in patients with erosive and non-erosive disease. CONCLUSIONS: Intermittent treatment is effective in managing symptoms of heartburn in half of patients with uncomplicated gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. It is simple and applicable in general practice, where most patients are seen.  (+info)

The effect of hiatus hernia on gastro-oesophageal junction pressure. (2/2087)

BACKGROUND: Hiatus hernia and lower oesophageal sphincter hypotension are often viewed as opposing hypotheses for gastro-oesophageal junction incompetence. AIMS: To examine the interaction between hiatus hernia and lower oesophageal sphincter hypotension. METHODS: In seven normal subjects and seven patients with hiatus hernia, the squamocolumnar junction and intragastric margin of the gastro-oesophageal junction were marked with endoscopically placed clips. Axial and radial characteristics of the gastro-oesophageal junction high pressure zone were mapped relative to the hiatus and clips during concurrent fluoroscopy and manometry. Responses to inspiration and abdominal compression were also analysed. RESULTS: In normal individuals the squamocolumnar junction was 0.5 cm below the hiatus and the gastro-oesophageal junction high pressure zone extended 1.1 cm distal to that. In those with hiatus hernia, the gastro-oesophageal junction high pressure zone had two discrete segments, one proximal to the squamocolumnar junction and one distal, attributable to the extrinsic compression within the hiatal canal. Inspiration and abdominal compression mainly augmented the distal one. Simulation of hernia reduction by algebraically summing the proximal segment pressures with the hiatal canal pressures restored normal maximal pressure, radial asymmetry, and dynamic responses of the gastro-oesophageal junction. CONCLUSIONS: Hiatus hernia reduces lower oesophageal sphincter pressure and alters its dynamic responsiveness by spatially separating pressure components derived from the intrinsic lower oesophageal sphincter and the extrinsic compression of the oesophagus within the hiatal canal.  (+info)

Improvement in quality of life measures after laparoscopic antireflux surgery. (3/2087)

OBJECTIVE: To determine if patients with gastroesophageal reflux "well controlled medically" had a different quality of life from those with residual symptoms receiving aggressive medical therapy, and to determine whether laparoscopic antireflux surgery significantly altered quality of life in patients with gastroesophageal reflux. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Clinical determinants of outcome may not adequately reflect the full impact of therapy. The medical outcomes study short form (SF-36) is a well-validated questionnaire that assays eight specific health concepts in three general fields. It may provide a more sensitive tool for judging the success of antireflux therapy. METHODS: A total of 345 patients undergoing laparoscopic antireflux surgery completed at least one questionnaire during the study period. Preoperative questionnaires were completed by 290 patients, 223 completed a questionnaire 6 weeks after surgery, and 50 completed the same questionnaire 1 year after surgery. A subgroup of 70 patients was divided before surgery into two groups on the basis of their response to standard medical therapy. RESULTS: Preoperative scores were extremely low. All eight SF-36 health categories improved significantly 6 weeks and 1 year after surgery. In the 70-patient subgroup, 53 patients (76%) underwent laparoscopic antireflux surgery because of symptoms refractory to medical therapy and 17 patients (24%) reported that their symptoms were well controlled but elected to have surgery because they wished to be medication-free. The preoperative quality of life scores of these two patient groups were equivalent in all but one category. Postoperative scores were significantly improved in all categories and indistinguishable between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: Laparoscopic antireflux surgery is an effective therapy for patients with gastroesophageal reflux and may be more effective than medical therapy at improving quality of life.  (+info)

Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. (4/2087)

BACKGROUND: The causes of adenocarcinomas of the esophagus and gastric cardia are poorly understood. We conducted an epidemiologic investigation of the possible association between gastroesophageal reflux and these tumors. METHODS: We performed a nationwide, population-based, case-control study in Sweden. Case ascertainment was rapid, and all cases were classified uniformly. Information on the subjects' history of gastroesophageal reflux was collected in personal interviews. The odds ratios were calculated by logistic regression, with multivariate adjustment for potentially confounding variables. RESULTS: Of the patients interviewed, the 189 with esophageal adenocarcinoma and the 262 with adenocarcinoma of the cardia constituted 85 percent of the 529 patients in Sweden who were eligible for the study during the period from 1995 through 1997. For comparison, we interviewed 820 control subjects from the general population and 167 patients with esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma. Among persons with recurrent symptoms of reflux, as compared with persons without such symptoms, the odds ratios were 7.7 (95 percent confidence interval, 5.3 to 11.4) for esophageal adenocarcinoma and 2.0 (95 percent confidence interval, 1.4 to 2.9) for adenocarcinoma of the cardia. The more frequent, more severe, and longer-lasting the symptoms of reflux, the greater the risk. Among persons with long-standing and severe symptoms of reflux, the odds ratios were 43.5 (95 percent confidence interval, 18.3 to 103.5) for esophageal adenocarcinoma and 4.4 (95 percent confidence interval, 1.7 to 11.0) for adenocarcinoma of the cardia. The risk of esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma was not associated with reflux (odds ratio, 1.1; 95 percent confidence interval, 0.7 to 1.9). CONCLUSIONS: There is a strong and probably causal relation between gastroesophageal reflux and esophageal adenocarcinoma. The relation between reflux and adenocarcinoma of the gastric cardia is relatively weak.  (+info)

Gastroesophageal reflux disease: diagnosis and management. (5/2087)

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic, relapsing condition with associated morbidity and an adverse impact on quality of life. The disease is common, with an estimated lifetime prevalence of 25 to 35 percent in the U.S. population. GERD can usually be diagnosed based on the clinical presentation alone. In some patients, however, the diagnosis may require endoscopy and, rarely, ambulatory pH monitoring. Management includes lifestyle modifications and pharmacologic therapy; refractory disease requires surgery. The therapeutic goals are to control symptoms, heal esophagitis and maintain remission so that morbidity is decreased and quality of life is improved.  (+info)

Pseudo-steroid resistant asthma. (6/2087)

BACKGROUND: Steroid resistant asthma (SRA) represents a small subgroup of those patients who have asthma and who are difficult to manage. Two patients with apparent SRA are described, and 12 additional cases who were admitted to the same hospital are reviewed. METHODS: The subjects were selected from a tertiary hospital setting by review of all asthma patients admitted over a two year period. Subjects were defined as those who failed to respond to high doses of bronchodilators and oral glucocorticosteroids, as judged by subjective assessment, audible wheeze on examination, and serial peak flow measurements. RESULTS: In 11 of the 14 patients identified there was little to substantiate the diagnosis of severe or steroid resistant asthma apart from symptoms and upper respiratory wheeze. Useful tests to differentiate this group of patients from those with severe asthma appear to be: the inability to perform reproducible forced expiratory manoeuvres, normal airway resistance, and a concentration of histamine causing a 20% fall in the forced expiratory volume (FEV1) being within the range for normal subjects (PC20). Of the 14 subjects, four were health care staff and two reported childhood sexual abuse. CONCLUSION: Such patients are important to identify as they require supportive treatment which should not consist of high doses of glucocorticosteroids and beta2 adrenergic agonists. Diagnoses other than asthma, such as gastro-oesophageal reflux, hyperventilation, vocal cord dysfunction and sleep apnoea, should be sought as these may be a cause of glucocorticosteroid treatment failure and pseudo-SRA, and may respond to alternative treatment.  (+info)

Review article: Helicobacter pylori and gastro-oesophageal reflux disease-clinical implications and management. (7/2087)

A significant proportion of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) have Helicobacter pylori infection, but it is unclear whether or not H. pylori should be treated in this clinical setting. The aim of this review was to critically assess the relationship between H. pylori and GERD and its potential implications for the management of GERD. Data for this review were gathered from the following sources up to April 1998-the biomedical database MEDLINE, a detailed review of medical journals, and a review of abstracts submitted to relevant international meetings. On average, 40% of GERD patients carry H. pylori infection, with a reported infection prevalence ranging from 16% to 88%. To date, there has been no reported controlled trial of effective H. pylori therapy in GERD. GERD has been reported to develop de novo following the cure of H. pylori in peptic ulcer disease. In the presence of H. pylori, proton pump inhibitor therapy appears to accelerate the development of atrophic corpus gastritis, a potentially precancerous condition. Conversely, proton pump inhibitor therapy seems to become less effective after cure of H. pylori. The mechanisms underlying these important contrasting phenomena are poorly understood. The relationship between H. pylori and GERD is complex, and it is difficult to give definitive guidelines on the management of H. pylori infection in GERD. Controlled trials of H. pylori therapy in GERD are urgently needed, as well as further long-term data on both the natural history of gastric histopathological changes in the H. pylori-positive GERD patient treated with proton pump inhibitors, and the impact of H. pylori status on the clinical efficacy of antisecretory therapy. Pending these data, it is perhaps advisable to advocate cure of H. pylori in young patients with proton pump inhibitor-dependent GERD who, in the absence of anti-reflux surgery, are faced with the likelihood of long-term medical therapy.  (+info)

A manometric assessment of oesophagogastrostomy. (8/2087)

Intraluminal pressures were recorded in 14 patients who had undergone oesophagogastrectomy. Seven of these had a mid-thoracic and seven a high cervical oesophagogastrostomy. The incidence of postoperative reflux complications in each group was noted. No pressure gradient across the anastomosis was detected in any patient but the upper oesophageal sphincter was shown to be retained as a functioning unit in all cases. It is considered that the thoracic anastomosis provides no demonstrable barrier to reflux. In addition, a high cervical oesophagogastrostomy does not adversely affect the upper oesophageal sphincter. The wider application of this latter procedure may be associated with a decreased incidence of postoperative reflux complications.  (+info)

Treatment of Gastric Reflux, Gastroesophageal, Acid Reflux, Gastroesophageal Reflux Definition, Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms,...Treatment of Gastric Reflux, Gastroesophageal, Acid Reflux, Gastroesophageal Reflux Definition, Causes, Risk Factors, Symptoms,...
Treatment of GERD - gastroesophageal reflux disease - is more than just chronic heartburn. Although heartburn is the most common symptom of this disease, GERD is a condition in which stomach acid or, occasionally, bile flows back (refluxes) into your food pipe (esophagus). The constant backwash or acid reflux can irritate the lining of your esophagus and cause inflammation. Such irritation can lead to complications such as narrowing of the esophagus, ulcers and even a slightly increased risk of esophageal cancer, Most people can manage the discomfort of heartburn with lifestyle modifications and over-the-counter medications. But if you have GERD, these remedies may offer only temporary or partial relief. If you have GERD, you may need newer, more potent medications, possibly even surgery, to reduce symptoms, Gastric Reflux, Gastroesophageal, Acid Reflux, Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms, Cause Of Gastroesophageal Reflux, Diagnosis Of Gastroesophageal Reflux, Gastroesophageal Reflux Definition,
Gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in the Greek general populati | CEGGastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in the Greek general populati | CEG
Gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in the Greek general population: prevalence and risk factors Nikolaos Spantideas,1 Eirini Drosou,1 Anastasia Bougea,2 Dimitrios Assimakopoulos,3 1Athens Speech Language and Swallowing Institute, Glyfada, Athens, Greece; 2Athens Speech Language and Swallowing Institute, Agios Dimitrios, Athens, Greece; 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Medical School of Ioannina University, University Hospital of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece Background and aims: Population-based data regarding the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in Greece are very poor. This study estimated the prevalence of GERD symptoms and their risk factors in the Greek adult population.Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was answered by a randomly selected population of 340 subjects. The question regarding â heartburn, chest pain, indigestion, or stomach acid coming upâ as included in the Reflux Symptom Index was used for prevalence assessment.Results: The monthly prevalence
Diagnosis Management Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Gerd | Gerd Stomach AcidDiagnosis Management Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Gerd | Gerd Stomach Acid
Gastroesophageal reflux disorder (GERD), a common disorder. Development of the GerdQ, a tool for the diagnosis and management of gastro-oesophageal.. If the typical symptoms of reflux disease are present, including heartburn and regurgitation, your doctor may begin treatment without performing specific.. Covers main symptom of heartburn, caused by stomach acid and juices flowing from the stomach back into the esophagus. Covers treatment with medicines and.. Sep 17, 2019 · doctors recommend lifestyle and dietary changes for most people needing treatment for gastroesophageal reflux disease (gerd). treatment aims at decreasing the amount of reflux.. Typical symptoms are heartburn and acid regurgitation. Extraesophageal symptoms include cough, laryngitis, asthma, or dental erosion. Atypical symptoms include dyspepsia, epigastric pain, nausea, bloating, and belching. Katz PO, Gerson LB, Vela MF. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease.. Heartburn Cancer Symptom ...
Parents Guide to GER (Gastroesophageal Reflux) and GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) | Pediatrician In Lawrenceville, GA ...Parent's Guide to GER (Gastroesophageal Reflux) and GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) | Pediatrician In Lawrenceville, GA ...
Interested In Learning More About Topics Like Parents Guide to GER (Gastroesophageal Reflux) and GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)? Visit Our Parents Guide to GER (Gastroesophageal Reflux) and GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) Page. Call Pediatric Associates of Lawrenceville For An Appointment Now!
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (gerd) Wiki - The Physicians PaletteGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (gerd) Wiki - The Physicians Palette
Does High Heart Rate Burn Fat In my last blog I recommend the use of a heart rate monitor when starting an exercise. Why is that important? The body does not burn significant amounts of fat at high intensity. If your goal is to. Antacid Images Download this free picture about Tums Pills Tablets from Pixabays vast library of public domain. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD; or GORD when spelling oesophageal, the BE form) is defined as chronic symptoms or mucosal damage produced by the abnormal reflux of gastric contents into the.. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease in Obese Patients. - Published by PubMed Study of the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and the role of each in relation to the GERD Impact Scale, based on.. Could any life form survive in the stomachs sizzling acid? Most thought there was no chance. pylori eradication was suspected as the reason for a rise in gastric esophageal reflux disease (GERD),. Photo by wavebreakmedia (Shutterstock). For example, if your doctor ...
Best 25+ Gastroesophageal reflux disease ideas on Pinterest | Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd, Reflux disease and Gerd...Best 25+ Gastroesophageal reflux disease ideas on Pinterest | Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd, Reflux disease and Gerd...
Find and save ideas about Gastroesophageal reflux disease on Pinterest. | See more ideas about Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd, Reflux disease and Gerd medications.
The Usefulness of a Structured Questionnaire in the Assessment of Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseThe Usefulness of a Structured Questionnaire in the Assessment of Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Page topic: The Usefulness of a Structured Questionnaire in the Assessment of Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. Created by: Veronica Schroeder. Language: english.
Sabinet | Heartburn, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and nonerosive reflux disease : reviewSabinet | Heartburn, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and nonerosive reflux disease : review
Recognising nonerosive reflux disease (NERD) as a distinct presentation of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GORD) has been one of the most important developments in the field of GORD. Therapeutic modalities still focus on acid suppression for the management of heartburn, GORD and NERD. However, there is growing recognition that other therapeutic treatments should be considered for NERD.
PRIME PubMed | Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinomaPRIME PubMed | Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma
PubMed journal article: Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. Download Prime PubMed App to iPhone, iPad, or Android
2 Yr Old With Acid Reflux : Natural Remedy For Heartburn | Natural Remedies Heartburn 12 Yr Old With Acid Reflux : Natural Remedy For Heartburn | Natural Remedies Heartburn 1
2 Yr Old With Acid Reflux : Can Heartburn Cause A Sore Throat Will Gas X Help With Acid Reflux Natural Remedy Heart Burn Gerd Chest Pains Acid Reflux Kevin Trudeau How To Know If Your Baby Has Acid Reflux Vitamin K And Acid Reflux What To Drink When U Have Acid Reflux Acid Reflux Is Ways To Relieve Acid Reflux Pb J Acid Reflux What Kind Of Doctor Specializes In Acid Reflux Gerd In Children Symptoms Does Acid Reflux Cause Headaches How To Test A Baby For Acid Reflux Gerda Huber Zell Am Ziller Acid Reflux Diseases Gerdes Auto Amboy Il Can I Drink Milk With Acid Reflux Vyvanse Side Effects Acid Reflux Why Does Acid Reflux Cause Weight Loss What Triggers Acid Reflux How Is Acid Reflux Diagnosed In Infants Acid Reflux Symptoms Babies Signs Of A Heartburn Does Pepcid Ac Work For Acid Reflux General A d Gerd Schultze rhonhof Heartburn Relief Home Remedy What Over The Counter Drug Is Best For Acid Reflux Xiphoid Process Pain Gerd Symptoms Acid Reflux Adults Acid Reflux After Roux En Y How Can U Prevent ...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) / Heartburn in Children | Health Information | MedCentral Health SystemGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) / Heartburn in Children | Health Information | MedCentral Health System
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) / Heartburn in Children What is GERD? Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a digestive disorder that is caused by gastric acid flowing from the stomach into the esophagus. Gastroesophageal refers to the stomach and esophagus, and reflux means to flow back or return. Gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the return of acidic stomach juices, or food and fluids, back up into the esophagus. GER is very common in infants, though it can occur at any age. It is the most c...
GastroHep News StoryGastroHep News Story
The team then compared the frequency of new, or less than 1 yr duration, and old, defined as 1 year or more duration of symptoms in weight change subgroups.. The association between weight change and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms was analyzed by logistic regression.. The model adjusted for body mass index and other potential confounders.. The researchers found that the prevalence of new and old gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, respectively, was higher in subjects with more than 5kg weight gain.. Subjects with a 5kg weight gain or less showed an adjusted odds ratio of 1.5 for new gastroesophageal reflux symptoms.. The team noted that for old gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, subjects with the 5kg or less weight gain had an adjusted odds ratio of about 1.. Those with a weight gain more than 5 kg showed an adjusted odds ratio of 3 for new gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and of 1.3 for old symptoms.. Dr Reys team comments, Weight gain is associated with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, ...
Defective triggering of secondary peristalsis in patients with non-erosive reflux disease. - Semantic ScholarDefective triggering of secondary peristalsis in patients with non-erosive reflux disease. - Semantic Scholar
BACKGROUND AND AIM The pathophysiology of non-erosive reflux disease is poorly understood. Triggering of secondary peristalsis is impaired in patients with erosive esophagitis but data in patients with non-erosive reflux disease are lacking. The aim of this study was to evaluate the difference in esophageal motility between patients with non-erosive reflux disease and healthy subjects. METHODS Twenty patients with non-erosive reflux disease, with reflux symptoms occurring more than twice per week, and 20 healthy subjects of comparable age and sex underwent esophageal manometry. Primary peristalsis was tested with 10 swallows of a 5-mL water bolus. Secondary peristalsis was triggered by esophageal distention using a 20-mL air bolus, which was injected rapidly into the mid-esophagus. After 20 s, each stimulus was followed by a dry swallow to clear any residual air and then each stimulus was repeated five times. RESULTS Basal lower esophageal sphincter pressure, pressure wave amplitude in the upper,
Global Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Therapeutics Market Report and Forecast to 2021Global Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Therapeutics Market Report and Forecast to 2021
... Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Therapeutics - Market research report and industry analysis - 11146682
Diagnostic performance of salivary pepsin for gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Physicians WeeklyDiagnostic performance of salivary pepsin for gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Physician's Weekly
Uncertain diagnostic performance has limited clinical adoption of salivary pepsin, a noninvasive diagnostic tool for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This study aimed to assess diagnostic performance of salivary pepsin, and test validity of thresholds in an external cohort of patients with or without GERD. This two-phase prospective study conducted at two centers enrolled adult asymptomatic volunteers, patients with symptoms of GERD undergoing reflux monitoring, and patients with Barretts esophagus (BE). Fasting saliva samples were processed for pepsin concentration using Peptest. Phase 1 compared pepsin concentration between No GERD (volunteers/functional heartburn) and GERD (erosive reflux disease/nonerosive reflux disease (NERD)/BE). Phase 2 tested validity of the diagnostic thresholds identified from Phase 1 among external functional heartburn and NERD cohorts. Of 243 enrolled subjects, 156 met inclusion criteria. Phase 1 (n = 114): Pepsin concentrations were significantly higher in ...
Management of Gastrointestinal Disorders and the Pharmacists Role: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: GERD<...Management of Gastrointestinal Disorders and the Pharmacist's Role: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: GERD<...
TY - CHAP. T1 - Management of Gastrointestinal Disorders and the Pharmacists Role: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. T2 - GERD. AU - Nirwan, Jorabar. AU - Yousaf, Maria. AU - Conway, Barbara. AU - Ghori, Muhammad Usman PY - 2019/6/20. Y1 - 2019/6/20. N2 - Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a chronic disorder caused by abnormal reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus. This event occurs primarily because of relaxation of the transient lower esophageal sphincter. Non-pharmacological intervention includes behavioral changes and lifestyle modifications Pharmacological interventions, many of which are available without prescription include administration of antacids, H2-receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors and alginate-based raft formulations. If these treatment strategies fail, the patient may undergo surgery (fundoplication). Pharmacists can manage mild and, to some extent, moderate symptoms of GERD either by recommending lifestyle changes to the patient or by recommending ...
Gastritis And Acid Reflux DiseaseGastritis And Acid Reflux Disease
Bile reflux and gastric acid reflux are separate conditions. Whether bile is important in GERD is controversial. Bile is often a suspected of contributing to GERD when people respond incompletely or not at all to powerful acid-suppressant medications.. Between 25 percent to 40 percent of Americans of all ages suffer from acid reflux symptoms. An estimated 20 percent of adults experience gastroesophageal reflux disease weekly or daily - commonly called GERD or referred to as heartburn, a more severe case of acid reflux.1. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) / Heartburn. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), commonly known as acid reflux, is a chronic condition classified by frequent occurrences of heartburn.. Bile reflux - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic - Bile reflux and gastric acid reflux are separate conditions. Whether bile is important in GERD is controversial. Bile is often a suspected of contributing to GERD when people respond incompletely or not at all to powerful ...
The gastro-oesophageal reflux disease impact scale: a patient management tool for primary careThe gastro-oesophageal reflux disease impact scale: a patient management tool for primary care
The Gastro-oesophageal Reflux Disease Impact Scale demonstrated good psychometric properties in newly diagnosed gastro-oesophageal reflux disease patients and those already receiving treatment. This simple communication tool is a useful aid for managing primary care patients with gastro-oesophageal …
Read all Latest Updates on and about gastroesophageal reflux diseaseRead all Latest Updates on and about gastroesophageal reflux disease
Get Latest News, Breaking News about gastroesophageal reflux disease. Stay connected to all updated on gastroesophageal reflux disease
Patterns of postcibal gastroesophageal reflux in symptomatic infants | MetaPatterns of postcibal gastroesophageal reflux in symptomatic infants | Meta
Symptomatic infants displayed three patterns of gastroesophageal reflux after drinking apple juice (20 ml/kg or 300 ml/m2 of body surface area). The type I pattern occurred in patients who had continuous postcibal gastroesophageal reflux, large hiatal hernias and frequently required an antireflux operation. A functional motility disorder suggesting delayed gastric emptying appeared to be important in infants with discontinuous reflux (type II pattern). These infants had frequent gastroesophageal reflux for only 2 3/4 hours postcibally, antral-pylorospasm, increased low esophageal sphincter pressures, and a high incidence of pulmonary symptoms and non-specific watery diarrhea. The mixed (type III) pattern of gastroesophageal reflux occurred in a small number of infants and exhibited features of both type I and II patterns. ...
Surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a comparative study between the open and laparoscopic approachesSurgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a comparative study between the open and laparoscopic approaches
TRULLENQUE JUAN, R. et al. Surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a comparative study between the open and laparoscopic approaches. Rev. esp. enferm. dig. [online]. 2005, vol.97, n.5, pp.328-337. ISSN 1130-0108.. Objective: given the demonstrated effectiveness of medical treatment together with the eminent acceptance of the laparoscopic approach, the indications of surgery in the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are currently subject to continuous controversy. To participate in this debate, we have the following work hypothesis: "The results of the 360º short and floppy laparoscopic fundoplication are superior to those of open surgery". Clinical design: prospective, clinical, non-randomized study. Patients: our work was developed between November 1991 and December 1998 by means of a prospective, non-randomized clinical rehearsal with two groups of patients: -Group I (n = 75): 360° short and floppy laparoscopic fundoplication in Hospital Dr. Peset, Valencia (Spain). ...
gastroesophageal reflux disease | Articles related to gastroesophageal reflux disease | Open Access Journal | Annex Publishersgastroesophageal reflux disease | Articles related to gastroesophageal reflux disease | Open Access Journal | Annex Publishers
Duodenal Contents Reflux can Induce Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma as Well as Adenocarcinoma. Articles related to gastroesophageal reflux disease are open access to read here.
Allopurinol and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Support Group | eHealth.meAllopurinol and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Support Group | eHealth.me
A study of people who take Allopurinol and have Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, conducted by eHealthMe with data from FDA and social media (http://www.ehealthme.com/ds/allopurinol/gastroesophageal+reflux+disease). The study analyzes who these people are, when they have Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and how. eHealthMe updates the study periodically.. Wiki created 2 years 9 months ago ...
GERD Treatment | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - Florida Medical ClinicGERD Treatment | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease - Florida Medical Clinic
GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease, is best managed with a comprehensive treatment plan. At Florida Medical Clinic, our gastroenterologists work one-on-one with each patient to develop an effective treatment plan, usually consisting of lifestyle changes and other self-care options, acid reflux medications, and potentially even surgery to help reduce the pain and discomfort often caused by GERD. Although surgery is not necessary for every patient, those who do require an operation are in steady hands; we are highly experienced in the field of gastrointestinal surgery, performing more than 15,000 GI procedures each year.. When treating a patient with gastroesophageal reflux disease, our gastroenterologists consider a number of individualized factors, such as the specific symptoms the patient is experiencing, when they are most severe, and which triggers tend to make them worse. Using this information, we then create an individualized GERD treatment plan consisting of options such as:. ...
Acid Reflux Disease Names | Cures and treatments for heartburnAcid Reflux Disease Names | Cures and treatments for heartburn
Anti-reflux surgery is a treatment for acid reflux, also known as GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease). GERD is a condition in which food or stomach acid comes back up from your stomach into the esophagus. The esophagus is the tube from your mouth to the stomach.. "Patient education: Acid reflux (gastroesophageal reflux disease) in adults ( Beyond.. Approved Uses for NEXIUM. NEXIUM is prescribed to treat the symptoms of acid reflux disease, which typically include persistent heartburn on 2 or more days per week, despite treatment and change of diet. For many people, NEXIUM is also prescribed to heal damage to.. If you suffer from heartburn, you know how acid reflux can be no fun, but gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), also known as acid. you dont want to add gas to the list. This post was originally.. It is a very common condition, and it is estimated that the disease affects around 20 percent of the U.S. population. Not only do patients with GERD suffer from a long list of bothersome ...
NIH Guide: BARRETTS ESOPHAGUS, GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND ADENOCARCINOMA OF THE ESOPHAGUSNIH Guide: BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS, GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND ADENOCARCINOMA OF THE ESOPHAGUS
BARRETTS ESOPHAGUS, GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND ADENOCARCINOMA OF THE ESOPHAGUS Release Date: September 17, 2001 RFA: RFA-DK-02-015 National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (http://www.niddk.nih.gov) National Cancer Institute (http://www.nci.nih.gov/) Letter of Intent Receipt Date: February 20, 2002 Application Receipt Date: March 20, 2002 THIS RFA USES "MODULAR GRANT" AND "JUST-IN-TIME" CONCEPTS. MODULAR INSTRUCTIONS MUST BE USED FOR RESEARCH GRANT APPLICATIONS REQUESTING LESS THAN $250,000 PER YEAR IN ALL YEARS. MODULAR BUDGET INSTRUCTIONS ARE PROVIDED IN SECTION C OF THE PHS 398 (REVISION 5/2001) AVAILABLE AT https://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/phs398/phs398.html. PURPOSE This initiative is designed to stimulate and solicit studies to broadly address the problem of Barretts esophagus and its etiology and relationship to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its link to the rising incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus. The specific areas of ...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptoms, Diagnosis as well as Treatment | Your HealthGastroesophageal Reflux Disease Symptoms, Diagnosis as well as Treatment | Your Health
Meanwhile, typically the effects can go the other way too - which means that asthma can aggravate acid reflux disorder, thanks to pressure adjustments that occur inside typically the chest and abdomen throughout an asthma attack. And in a study inside a February 2017 issue from the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, researchers examined possible factors that cause frequent asthma flares and found that will higher body mass index, gastroesophageal reflux, and long-term sinusitis were each linked with frequent exacerbations associated with asthma.. Both children were treated with anti-reflux methods and both became sign free. Anti-reflux process of difficult-to-treat asthmatic children, case statement and literature review Physique 8: Effect of antireflux surgery on asthma symptoms in adults: 14 research. Figure 4: Prevalence associated with GERD in adult asthmatics: GERD defined as typically the presence of esophageal mucosal disease. Littner MR, Leung FW, Ballard EDII, ...
Intravenous (IV) Pantoprazole for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in Neonates and Infants - Full Text View -...Intravenous (IV) Pantoprazole for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in Neonates and Infants - Full Text View -...
Gastroesophageal reflux, regurgitation of gastric contents into the esophagus, and gastroesophageal reflux disease, displaying symptoms and complications from regurgitation, are both very common in infants. Daily reflux is present in up to 50% of infants younger than 3 months and in more than 66% at 4 months of age. GERD is primarily attributed to lower esophageal sphincter relaxation. Between 5-9% of infants less than one year of age have GERD and require acid suppression. Complications associated with GERD include failure to thrive, apnea, wheezing, recurrent aspiration, poor feeding, refusal to feed, irritability, and in more severe cases, acute life-threatening events.. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor that suppresses the final step in gastric acid production through binding to the H+-K+-ATPase enzyme system at the surface of parietal cells in gastric epithelium. This causes a reduction in acid production regardless of the stimulus presented. Pantoprazole is used as therapy in GERD, ...
HIE Multimedia - Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseHIE Multimedia - Gastroesophageal reflux disease
ASGE Standards of Practice Committee, Muthusamy VR, Lightdale JR, et al. The role of endoscopy in the management of GERD. Gastrointest Endosc. 2015;81(6):1305-1310. PMID: 25863867 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25863867.. Falk GW, Katzka DA. Diseases of the esophagus. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:chap 138.. Katz PO, Gerson LB, Vela MF. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013;108(3):308-328. PMID: 23419381 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23419381.. National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases website. Acid reflux (GER & GERD) in adults. www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/digestive-diseases/acid-reflux-ger-gerd-adults/all-content. Updated November 2015. Accessed December 6, 2017.. Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtrans Gastrointestinal and Liver ...
Endoscopic Full-Thickness Plication for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial<...Endoscopic Full-Thickness Plication for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Endoscopic Full-Thickness Plication for the Treatment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. T2 - A Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial. AU - Rothstein, Richard. AU - Filipi, Charles. AU - Caca, Karel. AU - Pruitt, Ronald. AU - Mergener, Klaus. AU - Torquati, Alfonso. AU - Haber, Gregory. AU - Chen, Yang. AU - Chang, Kenneth. AU - Wong, David. AU - Deviere, Jacques. AU - Pleskow, Douglas. AU - Lightdale, Charles. AU - Ades, Alain. AU - Kozarek, Richard. AU - Richards, William. AU - Lembo, Anthony. PY - 2006/9. Y1 - 2006/9. N2 - Background & Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of endoscopic full-thickness plication for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in comparison with a sham procedure. Methods: Patients with symptomatic GERD requiring maintenance proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy were entered into a randomized, single-blind, prospective, multicenter trial. Seventy-eight patients were randomly assigned to undergo endoscopic ...
Asthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America New England ChapterAsthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America New England Chapter
Asthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. People with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) often suffer recurrent chest distress and commonly experience asthma symptoms.. This fact sheet provides useful information about the relationship between asthma and GERD. We hope that this material helps you better understand the nature of asthma symptoms, especially as they may relate to GERD. Please keep in mind that this information is not meant to take the place of medical advice from your physician.. After 51-year-old Percy feasted on his wifes Thanksgiving. dinner, he popped a couple of antacid tablets to ward off the usual heartburn. But the feeling that he couldnt quite catch his breath just wouldnt go away. Throughout the holiday season, the frequent parties and irregular eating schedule only seemed to make his heartburn feel worse than ever before plus he developed a wheezing cough that plagued him late at night. When he visited his internist in January, the physician told him he probably ...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Office Instructions - Frank W. Shagets, Jr, M.D., PCGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Office Instructions - Frank W. Shagets, Jr, M.D., PC
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Frank W. Shagets, Jr, M.D., PC located in JOPLIN,MO, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) - Frank W. Shagets, Jr, M.D., PC located in JOPLIN,MO specializing in Otolaryngology -- Head and Neck Surgery, Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Best Treatments for Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd in Ahmedabad - Book Appointment, Call Now, View Fees | HealthcocoBest Treatments for Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd in Ahmedabad - Book Appointment, Call Now, View Fees | Healthcoco
Best Treatments for Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd in Ahmedabad : Find Best Doctors, Book Appointment, Call Now, Get Address & numbers of Best Treatments for Gastroesophageal reflux disease gerd in Ahmedabad
gastroesophageal reflux disease Archives - Womens Tribegastroesophageal reflux disease Archives - Women's Tribe
Commonly referred to as Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or gastric reflux disease, acid reflux is basically a chronic symptom of increased level of stomach acid. Other condition related to acid reflux is laryngopharyngeal reflux, which does not however cause heartburn as acid reflux causes. Although it is adults who normally complain of acid reflux or heart burn, children too suffer from the same. It can however be difficult to detect. Read More... ...
Gastroesophageal reflux - dischargeGastroesophageal reflux - discharge
Abdul-Hussein M, Castell DO. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Conns Current Therapy 2019. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019;208-211. Falk GW, Katzka DA. Diseases of the esophagus. In: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Goldman-Cecil Medicine. 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:chap 138. Katz PO, Gerson LB, Vela MF. Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013;108(3):308-328. PMID: 23419381 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23419381. Richter JE, Friedenberg FK. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. In: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger and Fordtrans Gastrointestinal and Liver Disease. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:chap 44. BACK TO TOP Review Date: 10/31/2018 Reviewed By: Michael M. Phillips, MD, Clinical Professor of Medicine, The George Washington University School of Medicine, Washington, DC. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda ...
Gastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New YorkGastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New York
Learn about Gastroesophageal reflux disease, find a doctor, complications, outcomes, recovery and follow-up care for Gastroesophageal reflux disease.
Randomized controlled trial: Roxatidine vs omeprazole for non-erosive reflux disease<...Randomized controlled trial: Roxatidine vs omeprazole for non-erosive reflux disease<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Randomized controlled trial. T2 - Roxatidine vs omeprazole for non-erosive reflux disease. AU - Nakamura, Kazuhiko. AU - Akiho, Hirotada. AU - Ochiai, Toshiaki. AU - Motomura, Yasuaki. AU - Higuchi, Naomi. AU - Okamoto, Risa. AU - Matsui, Noriaki. AU - Yasuda, Daisuke. AU - Akahoshi, Kazuya. AU - Kabemura, Teppei. AU - Ihara, Eikichi. AU - Harada, Naohiko. AU - Ito, Tetsuhide. AU - Takayanagi, Ryoichi. PY - 2010/5/1. Y1 - 2010/5/1. N2 - Background/Aims: Proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy is considered as the first choice for treatment of non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). However, NERD is less sensitive to PPIs than erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and the differences between PPIs and H2 receptor antagonists are less evident in NERD than in erosive GERD. Since gastric acid secretion is lower in the Japanese population than in Western populations, we aimed to investigate whether PPI therapy is really necessary for NERD patients in Japan. Methodology: Thirty-three ...
Disease Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD Disease) - Healthy FiguresDisease Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD Disease) - Healthy Figures
In the gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), stomach acid or food from the stomach goes back into the esophagus (reflux). This is very common in infants because the muscles above the stomach is not yet well developed. This is a normal Developmental phenomenon transient.. The GTC is the most common cause of vomiting in our baby ilikia.Oloi episodes have recourse from time to time. But GERD problem is common and causes pain and vomiting.. What are the symptoms of GERD disease?. The most common is pain by stomach acid. The baby may be restless and crying on or after food. Baby worse back and relieved when held upright. Often beset by intense vomiting or regurgitation. Other symptoms may be cough, nasal congestion. noisy breathing and in severe cases poor growth.. ...
Gastroesophageal reflux DoctorsGastroesophageal reflux Doctors
Find doctors who specialize in gastroesophageal reflux disesase treatment. All your queries about gastroesophageal reflux symptoms answered here. Ask query, book appointments for gastroesophageal reflux treatment.
Is Acid Reflux Disease Dangerous - Cures for gerdIs Acid Reflux Disease Dangerous - Cures for gerd
When is acid reflux dangerous? Acid reflux can become dangerous if it occurs. is a sign of gastroesophageal reflux disease. When is Acid Reflux Dangerous.. Low Acid Foods For Acid Reflux Lack of exercise and eating a lot of refined, processed and low-fibre foods only contribute more. two to three hours. Discover how acid reflux could become dangerous and what you need to do to reverse it. Fortunately, overcoming this condition is in your control. Find out how. The Dangerous Side Effects of Acid Reflux Drugs Research suggests proton pump inhibitors may increase the risk of kidney disease. Sep 29, 2016. GERD is a disorder of the digestive system in which contents of the stomach flow backwards, up into the esophagus (the swallowing tube). The reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus often produces symptoms that can be quite disruptive to your life, and in some cases it can cause more serious.. An overview of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and management ...
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease-InfantGastroesophageal Reflux Disease-Infant
References:. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in infants. EBSCO DynaMed website. Available at: http://www.ebscohost.com/dynamed/what.php . Accessed May 19, 2008. Gastroesophageal reflux in infants. National Digestive Diseases Information Clearinghouse website. Available at: http://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/gerdinfant/index.htm . Accessed May 19, 2008. GERD in children with an underlying structural anomaly. Childrens Digestive Health and Nutrition Foundation website. Available at: http://gerd.cdhnf.org/User/Docs/PDF/CUSA_Brochure.pdf . Accessed May 19, 2008. Pediatric gastroesophageal reflux, clinical practice guideline summary. Childrens Digestive Health and Nutrition Foundation website. Available at: http://gerd.cdhnf.org/User/Docs/PDF/GERD_8_pg_brochure_031604.pdf . Accessed May 19, 2008. Pediatric GE reflux clinical practice guidelines. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2001;32:S1-S31. *¹1/6/2009 DynaMeds Systematic Literature Surveillance DynaMeds Systematic Literature ...
Prevalence and Associated Clinical Factors of GERD (Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease) in Ischemic Stroke Patients | OMICS...Prevalence and Associated Clinical Factors of GERD (Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease) in Ischemic Stroke Patients | OMICS...
Purpose: Aspirin is protective against ischemic stroke, but its use is a significant risk factor for gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). We investigated the prevalen..
Systematic review: The role of bile acids in the pathogenesis of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and related neoplasia<...Systematic review: The role of bile acids in the pathogenesis of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and related neoplasia<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Systematic review. T2 - The role of bile acids in the pathogenesis of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and related neoplasia. AU - McQuaid, K. R.. AU - Laine, L.. AU - Fennerty, M. B.. AU - Souza, R.. AU - Spechler, S. J.. PY - 2011/7. Y1 - 2011/7. N2 - Background Factors other than acid may play a role in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and its complications. Aim To assessed the role of bile acids in the pathogenesis of GERD, Barretts oesophagus and Barretts-related neoplasia. Methods We conducted a systematic review of computerised bibliographic databases for original articles involving humans or human oesophageal tissue or cells that assessed exposure to or manipulation of bile acids. Outcomes assessed included GERD symptoms; gross oesophageal injury; Barretts oesophagus and related neoplasia; and intermediate markers of inflammation, proliferation or neoplasia. Results Eighty-three original articles were included. In in vivo studies, bile acids concentrations ...
Effect of Helicobacter pylori Eradication on the Development of Reflux Esophagitis and Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms: A...Effect of Helicobacter pylori Eradication on the Development of Reflux Esophagitis and Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms: A...
BACKGROUND/AIMS A two-year, prospective, nationwide multicenter study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on the development of reflux esophagitis (RE) and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms in the Korean population. METHODS In total, 1,489 subjects without RE were enrolled at the outpatient clinics of 12 tertiary hospitals nationwide, and 452 subjects underwent follow-up (F/U) for 2 years to evaluate the development of RE and GERD symptoms. RESULTS RE was found in 33 subjects (7.3% of 452 subjects) and 14 subjects (7.3% of 192 subjects) during the first and second year of F/U, respectively. H. pylori status was not associated with the development of RE. RE was found in six (9.0%) of 67 H. pylori-negative patients, in 26 (11.2%) of 233 eradicated subjects and in eight (7.0%) of 114 noneradicated subjects (p=0.532). Multivariate analysis showed that age ≥60 years (odds ratio [OR], 7.11; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.92 to 26.41), alcohol
Gerd In Infants Gerd Cure Cure For Acid Reflux | Ultimate Acid Reflux CureGerd In Infants Gerd Cure Cure For Acid Reflux | Ultimate Acid Reflux Cure
Gastroesophageal refers to the stomach and esophagus. Reflux means to flow back or return. Therefore, gastroesophageal reflux is the return of the stomachs contents back up into the esophagus. In.. Learn how to recognize GERD in infants. If you have any. some people report experiencing relief from acid reflux after taking supplements, tinctures, or teas that contain these herbs. But in some.. Acid reflux, also known as gastroesophageal reflux (GER) is the backing up of stomach contents into the throat. It isnt just an adult illness. Infants can experience it, too. An infant with GER will.. But did you know that GERD can be a problem for many infants, including those born preterm? Gastroesophageal reflux. how much acid was entering the esophagus - with more acid leading to more severe.. Despite this recent spike in prescriptions, Hassall argues that the vast majority of infants dont have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which is what these. "Parents are demanding treatment.. It is ...
How Do They Get Rid Of Severe Acid Reflux - Gerd in the stomachHow Do They Get Rid Of Severe Acid Reflux - Gerd in the stomach
Testing For High Stomach Acid Aug 5, 2018. You doctor may recommend the esophageal pH test to measure the amount of acid that flows into the esophagus from the stomach. WebMD. Low stomach acid (hypochlorhydria). At NYU Langone, our specialists offer continued support after treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). If you have been treated with medication,. Signs of gastroesophageal reflux disease can show up in your mouth. which separates the stomach from the esophagus, allows acid to seep out of the stomach. loss on the back teeth can indicate to your dentist that you have GERD.. Soy Formula Infants Acid Reflux 17-022 Changes to CT WIC Program Formulary for Infant Formula and WIC. Standard Cows Milk and Soy Formulas · Gastroesophageal Reflux Formulas. Your doctor may also advise a trial of. Nov 7, 2017. Proper treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) always. It is important to recognize that chronic reflux does not get better on its own. Bear in mind that when you eat ...
Foods To Eat When You Have Acid Reflux Disease - Treatment of heartburnFoods To Eat When You Have Acid Reflux Disease - Treatment of heartburn
And, even if you do not have acid reflux disease, but you do suffer occasionally from indigestion or heartburn, diet and lifestyle modifications may still be helpful.. 6 Weird Signs You Have Acid Reflux , Prevention - Experts say acid reflux-when stomach acids bubble up into your esophagus and throat-is one of the most common health conditions in the US. Almost all of us experience it from time to time, and.. Acid reflux happens when contents from your stomach move up into your esophagus. Its also called acid regurgitation or gastroesophageal reflux. If you have symptoms of acid reflux more than.. Jun 11, 2017. It goes by many names: indigestion, heartburn, acid reflux, GERD. Whatever you call it, it happens when stomach juices flow in the wrong. get better, its called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Managing Diabetes at Work · 4 Reasons Prostate Cancer Can Spread · Avoid Allergy Triggers.. Acid Reflux Cancer They May Connected Ed Math Weeblys free website builder makes it easy to ...
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease with ACTIQGastrooesophageal reflux disease with ACTIQ
Feeling GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE while using ACTIQ? GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE Causes, Patient Concerns and Latest Treatments and ACTIQ Reports and Side Effects.
Gastrooesophageal reflux disease with RitalinGastrooesophageal reflux disease with Ritalin
Feeling GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE while using Ritalin? GASTROOESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE Causes, Patient Concerns and Latest Treatments and Ritalin Reports and Side Effects.
How to Treat Nonerosive Reflux Disease (NERD)How to Treat Nonerosive Reflux Disease (NERD)
Learn about nonerosive reflux disease, or NERD, a type of GERD that causes no visible damage to the esophagus, including how to treat it effectively.
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease-Infant | Lifescript.comGastroesophageal Reflux Disease-Infant | Lifescript.com
The association between gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesityThe association between gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity
PRIME PubMed | Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinomaPRIME PubMed | Symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux as a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma
NIH Guide: BARRETTS ESOPHAGUS, GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND ADENOCARCINOMA OF THE ESOPHAGUSNIH Guide: BARRETT'S ESOPHAGUS, GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE AND ADENOCARCINOMA OF THE ESOPHAGUS
NutritionMD.org :: Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseNutritionMD.org :: Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New YorkGastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New York
Gastroesophageal reflux disease and atrial fibrillation: a nationwide population-based study.Gastroesophageal reflux disease and atrial fibrillation: a nationwide population-based study.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in the Greek general populati | CEGGastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in the Greek general populati | CEG
Surgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a comparative study between the open and laparoscopic approachesSurgery for gastroesophageal reflux disease: a comparative study between the open and laparoscopic approaches
Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Double Blind Randomized Controlled Study of On-demand Therapy Versus Maintenance...Symptomatic Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Double Blind Randomized Controlled Study of On-demand Therapy Versus Maintenance...
Global Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Therapeutics Market Report and Forecast to 2021Global Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Therapeutics Market Report and Forecast to 2021
Diagnostic performance of salivary pepsin for gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Physicians WeeklyDiagnostic performance of salivary pepsin for gastroesophageal reflux disease. | Physician's Weekly
Asthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America New England ChapterAsthma and Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America New England Chapter
HIE Multimedia - Gastroesophageal reflux diseaseHIE Multimedia - Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease - WikipediaGastroesophageal reflux disease - Wikipedia
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseGastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastroesophageal reflux disease: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaGastroesophageal reflux disease: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Gastroesophageal Reflux and Esophageal Atresia | SpringerLinkGastroesophageal Reflux and Esophageal Atresia | SpringerLink
Gastroesophageal reflux disease: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia ImageGastroesophageal reflux disease: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia Image
Herbal Medicine: Esophagitis & Gastroesophageal refluxHerbal Medicine: Esophagitis & Gastroesophageal reflux
Gastroesophageal Reflux and Prokinetics | SpringerLinkGastroesophageal Reflux and Prokinetics | SpringerLink
Helicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux diseaseHelicobacter pylori and gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Tooth ErosionGastroesophageal Reflux Disease and Tooth Erosion
Gastroesophageal Reflux (for Parents) - Print Version - DEMO - Generic LicenseeGastroesophageal Reflux (for Parents) - Print Version - DEMO - Generic Licensee
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) (for Teens) - DEMO - Generic LicenseeGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) (for Teens) - DEMO - Generic Licensee
What are the differential diagnoses for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?What are the differential diagnoses for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?
Tips for relief from gastroesophageal reflux diseaseTips for relief from gastroesophageal reflux disease
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Practice Essentials, Background, AnatomyGastroesophageal Reflux Disease: Practice Essentials, Background, Anatomy
Heartburn or Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)Heartburn or Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Symptoms of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)Symptoms of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Recipes, Triggers, and TreatmentsGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Recipes, Triggers, and Treatments
Approach to refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease in adultsApproach to refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease in adults
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Clinical Research Trials | CenterWatchGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Clinical Research Trials | CenterWatch
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Clinical Research Trials | CenterWatchGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Clinical Research Trials | CenterWatch
Diverticular Disease and Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease... | BartlebyDiverticular Disease and Gastro Esophageal Reflux Disease... | Bartleby
Gastroesophageal Reflux Diseases Devices Market EstimatedGastroesophageal Reflux Diseases Devices Market Estimated
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) | HealthLink BCGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) | HealthLink BC
Reflux Laryngitis | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | HeartburnReflux Laryngitis | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Heartburn
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Gastro esophageal reflux - Medical Dictionary / Glossary | MedindiaGastro esophageal reflux - Medical Dictionary / Glossary | Medindia
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) | CignaGastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) | Cigna
6017 | Heartburn | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease6017 | Heartburn | Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Gastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseGastroesophageal Reflux Disease
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Gastroesophageal RefluxEsophageal pH MonitoringFundoplicationEsophagusEsophagogastric JunctionEsophagitisManometryEsophagitis, PepticLaryngopharyngeal RefluxProton Pump InhibitorsEsophagoscopyHeartburnHernia, HiatalBarrett EsophagusEsophageal Sphincter, LowerBile RefluxDuodenogastric RefluxLaryngitisEndoscopy, Digestive SystemEndoscopy, GastrointestinalEsophageal Motility DisordersHistamine H2 AntagonistsEsophageal NeoplasmsAntacidsVesico-Ureteral RefluxGastric Acidity DeterminationDeglutition DisordersEosinophilic EsophagitisOmeprazoleTooth ErosionGastroscopyPneumonia, AspirationGastric FundusHydrogen-Ion Concentration2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesPeristalsisAnti-Ulcer AgentsLaparoscopyStomachCoughEsophageal StenosisTechnetium Tc 99m Sulfur ColloidEsomeprazoleEsophageal DiseasesCardiaOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesGastric AcidGastric EmptyingLaryngeal DiseasesEndoscopyEsophageal AchalasiaLansoprazoleMetoclopramideCisaprideRabeprazoleMonitoring, PhysiologicEsophageal Sphincter, UpperRespiratory AspirationDomperidoneSilicic AcidGastroenterologyGastrointestinal AgentsBarium SulfateMetaplasiaTreatment OutcomeSeverity of Illness IndexAdenocarcinomaPressureAerophagyMonitoring, AmbulatoryHydrochloric AcidHoarsenessIntubation, GastrointestinalRanitidinePrevalenceDilatationEnteral NutritionDyspepsiaHelicobacter InfectionsStomach NeoplasmsGastroplastyGastrointestinal DiseasesProspective StudiesElectric ImpedanceTracheoesophageal FistulaGastrostomyIrritable MoodPlethysmography, ImpedanceApneaProton PumpsRetrospective StudiesEsophageal AtresiaEsophagoplastyLaryngoscopyHelicobacter pyloriRisk FactorsEructationMucous MembraneVomitingGastric JuicePylorusBronchiolitis ObliteransAsthmaPostoperative ComplicationsFailure to ThriveQuestionnairesChest PainFollow-Up StudiesDeglutitionVenous InsufficiencyEsophagectomyLung TransplantationGastrointestinal MotilityFamotidineSulfoxidesVoice DisordersCase-Control StudiesDiagnostic Techniques, Digestive SystemTime FactorsDigestive System Surgical ProceduresLarynxEsophageal and Gastric VaricesChronic DiseaseGastritisComorbidityOtitis Media with EffusionDiverticulum, EsophagealAnastomosis, Roux-en-YRespiration DisordersPeptic UlcerCapsule EndoscopyQuality of LifeInfant, NewbornHernia, DiaphragmaticObesity, MorbidRespiratory Tract DiseasesRecurrencePrecancerous ConditionsAmyl NitriteNarrow Band ImagingBottle FeedingColicBronchiectasisInfant FormulaGastric MucosaSuture TechniquesBiopsyIdiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisDuodenal UlcerIrritable Bowel SyndromeIncidence
GERDEsophagusEsophagealInfants2017DisorderRegurgitationManagement of gastroesophageal refluxGastroenterologyPatientsAnti-refluxStomach contentsDevelopment of gastroesophagealSymptoms of refluxAsthmaTreatmentDigestiveHeartburnLower esophageaDiagnosis of gastroesophageal refluxRegurgitationOccursHiatal herniaEsophageal refluxInfants and childrenTherapy for gastroesophageal refluxPerformed for gastroesophageal refluxResponsible for Gastroesophageal refluxPepticAdultsBarrier at the gastroesophagealEndoscopyAcid refluxAcidicTreatmentAssociation between gastroesophagealSymptomTesting in infantsNormal physiologicJunctionTreat gastroesophagealOccurPremature InfantsIncidenceClinicalCause refluxSevereDiseases
GERD44
Esophagus13
Esophageal7
Infants6
20171
  • And in a study inside a February 2017 issue from the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, researchers examined possible factors that cause frequent asthma flares and found that will higher body mass index, gastroesophageal reflux, and long-term sinusitis were each linked with frequent exacerbations associated with asthma. (noticiescursa.com)
Disorder1
Regurgitation3
Management of gastroesophageal reflux1
Gastroenterology1
Patients5
  • Current evidence suggests that laparoscopic adjusted gastric banding should be avoided in these patients as the impact on gastroesophageal reflux disease appears unfavorable. (nih.gov)
  • The type I pattern occurred in patients who had continuous postcibal gastroesophageal reflux, large hiatal hernias and frequently required an antireflux operation. (meta.org)
  • Thus, more than 60% of these patients, who have been being referred for surgery to correct a gastroesophageal abnormality, actually experienced respiratory symptoms. (noticiescursa.com)
  • While these patients had a great improvement in associated with extreme reflux, their overall quality-of-life scores were similar to individuals of the placebo team. (noticiescursa.com)
  • Endoscopy is fore, developed a self-administered questionnaire that is not a substitute for careful symptom evaluation, since most focused on the nature of the sensations experienced by the patients with troublesome reflux symptoms do not have any patient and the provoking, exacerbating, and relieving factors. (readkong.com)
Anti-reflux3
Stomach contents1
Development of gastroesophageal1
Symptoms of reflux1
Asthma2
Treatment1
Digestive2
Heartburn17
Lower esophagea9
Diagnosis of gastroesophageal reflux1
Regurgitation7
Occurs5
Hiatal hernia6
Esophageal reflux12
Infants and children3
Therapy for gastroesophageal reflux2
Performed for gastroesophageal reflux1
Responsible for Gastroesophageal reflux2
  • It treats the root cause responsible for Gastroesophageal reflux diseases without any surgery. (openpr.com)
  • Kawahara H, Dent J, Davidson G. Mechanisms responsible for gastroesophageal reflux in children. (springer.com)
Peptic2
Adults6
Barrier at the gastroesophageal1
Endoscopy2
Acid reflux5
Acidic4
Treatment20
Association between gastroesophageal1
  • We conducted an epidemiologic investigation of the possible association between gastroesophageal reflux and these tumors. (unboundmedicine.com)
Symptom2
Testing in infants1
Normal physiologic2
Junction3
Treat gastroesophageal1
  • Infants are often given acid-suppressing medicines to treat gastroesophageal reflux, but the drugs may affect the bones. (medworm.com)
Occur3
Premature Infants3
  • Justification: Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) is a condition that affects the majority of premature infants that are followed at the Kangaroo Mother Care Program. (centerwatch.com)
  • To determine whether medications commonly used in the management of gastroesophageal reflux reduce the frequency of apnea in premature infants. (nih.gov)
  • Mechanism of gastroesophageal reflux in premature infants with chronic lung disease. (springer.com)
Incidence2
  • They found a direct positive correlation between the response and higher incidence of the reflux parameters, which was more pronounced when acid exposure times or reflux area indices were used for diagnosing EER rather than the number of reflux episodes. (hindawi.com)
  • Pellegrini CA, DeMeester TR, Johnson LF, et al (1979) Gastroesophageal reflux and pulmonary aspiration: incidence, functional abnormality, and results of surgical therapy. (springer.com)
Clinical1
Cause reflux2
Severe3
Diseases1
Gastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New York
Gastroesophageal reflux disease Information | Mount Sinai - New York (mountsinai.org)
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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease | Case Files: Surgery 5e | AccessMedicine | McGraw-Hill Medical
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