Fusarium
Trichothecenes
Fusariosis
OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS with the soil fungus FUSARIUM. Typically the infection is limited to the nail plate (ONYCHOMYCOSIS). The infection can however become systemic especially in an IMMUNOCOMPROMISED HOST (e.g., NEUTROPENIA) and results in cutaneous and subcutaneous lesions, fever, KERATITIS, and pulmonary infections.
Zearalenone
(S-(E))-3,4,5,6,8,10-Hexahydro-14,16-dihydroxy-3-methyl-1H-2-benzoxacyclotetradecin-1,7(8H)-dione. One of a group of compounds known under the general designation of resorcylic acid lactones. Cis, trans, dextro and levo forms have been isolated from the fungus Gibberella zeae (formerly Fusarium graminearum). They have estrogenic activity, cause toxicity in livestock as feed contaminant, and have been used as anabolic or estrogen substitutes.
Fumonisins
Gibberella
T-2 Toxin
Eye Infections, Fungal
Infection by a variety of fungi, usually through four possible mechanisms: superficial infection producing conjunctivitis, keratitis, or lacrimal obstruction; extension of infection from neighboring structures - skin, paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx; direct introduction during surgery or accidental penetrating trauma; or via the blood or lymphatic routes in patients with underlying mycoses.
Triticum
Fusaric Acid
A picolinic acid derivative isolated from various Fusarium species. It has been proposed for a variety of therapeutic applications but is primarily used as a research tool. Its mechanisms of action are poorly understood. It probably inhibits DOPAMINE BETA-HYDROXYLASE, the enzyme that converts dopamine to norepinephrine. It may also have other actions, including the inhibition of cell proliferation and DNA synthesis.
Fungi
A kingdom of eukaryotic, heterotrophic organisms that live parasitically as saprobes, including MUSHROOMS; YEASTS; smuts, molds, etc. They reproduce either sexually or asexually, and have life cycles that range from simple to complex. Filamentous fungi, commonly known as molds, refer to those that grow as multicellular colonies.
Zea mays
Antifungal Agents
Musa
Food Contamination
Biological Control Agents
Fungicides, Industrial
Aspergillus
Mitosporic Fungi
Plant Roots
Disease Resistance
Lycopersicon esculentum
Gene Transfer, Horizontal
The naturally occurring transmission of genetic information between organisms, related or unrelated, circumventing parent-to-offspring transmission. Horizontal gene transfer may occur via a variety of naturally occurring processes such as GENETIC CONJUGATION; GENETIC TRANSDUCTION; and TRANSFECTION. It may result in a change of the recipient organism's genetic composition (TRANSFORMATION, GENETIC).
Fusariotoxicosis from barley in British Columbia. I. Natural occurrence and diagnosis. (1/1513)
Clinical sickness was observed in domestic ducks, geese, horses and swine during October 1973. All species showed upper alimentary distress with mortalities occurring in the geese. Barley derived from a common source had been fed. Examination of the barley revealed invasion by Fusarium spp and detection of a high level of dermatitic fusariotoxins. (+info)Fusariotoxicosis from barley in British Columbia. II. Analysis and toxicity of syspected barley. (2/1513)
Fusariotoxin T-2, a trichothecene, was tentatively identified in barley samples which caused field outbreaks of mycotoxicosis in British Columbia. Geese died when fed the contaminated barley experimentally but mice were little affected after long term feeding. The methods used in the laboratory for trichothecene extraction and identification of T-2 toxin are described. (+info)Treatment of murine fusariosis with SCH 56592. (3/1513)
Doses of 10 to 100 mg of the azole antifungal agent SCH 5692/kg of body weight/day were studied in immunocompetent mice as therapy for systemic infection by Fusarium solani. Treatment was begun 1 h after intravenous infection and continued daily for 4 or 13 doses. Prolongation of survival and organ clearance were dependent on both the dose and the duration of SCH 56592 therapy, with the best results seen at 50 and 100 mg/kg/day. The results at the highest doses of SCH 56592 used (50 or 100 mg/kg/day) were comparable to those obtained with amphotericin B at 1 mg/kg/day. SCH 56592 has potential for therapy of systemic infections caused by F. solani. (+info)Inhibition of plant-pathogenic fungi by a corn trypsin inhibitor overexpressed in Escherichia coli. (4/1513)
The cDNA of a 14-kDa trypsin inhibitor (TI) from corn was subcloned into an Escherichia coli overexpression vector. The overexpressed TI was purified based on its insolubility in urea and then refolded into the active form in vitro. This recombinant TI inhibited both conidium germination and hyphal growth of all nine plant pathogenic fungi studied, including Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus parasiticus, and Fusarium moniliforme. The calculated 50% inhibitory concentration of TI for conidium germination ranged from 70 to more than 300 microgram/ml, and that for fungal growth ranged from 33 to 124 microgram/ml depending on the fungal species. It also inhibited A. flavus and F. moniliforme simultaneously when they were tested together. The results suggest that the corn 14-kDa TI may function in host resistance against a variety of fungal pathogens of crops. (+info)Natural occurrence of the C series of fumonisins in moldy corn. (5/1513)
We analyzed 44 moldy corn samples for the B and C series of fumonisins by high-performance liquid chromatography. Of the 44 samples, 32 (73%) were contaminated with both the B and C series of fumonisins and 6 were contaminated with only the B series of fumonisins. The incidence of fumonisin C1 in moldy corn was 71%; the incidence was 11% for fumonisin C3 and 43% for fumonisin C4. Their mean levels ranged from 500 to 1,900 ng/g. This is the first report on the natural occurrence of the C series of fumonisins and fumonisin B4 in moldy corn. (+info)Transposition of the autonomous Fot1 element in the filamentous fungus Fusarium oxysporum. (6/1513)
Autonomous mobility of different copies of the Fot1 element was determined for several strains of the fungal plant pathogen Fusarium oxysporum to develop a transposon tagging system. Two Fot1 copies inserted into the third intron of the nitrate reductase structural gene (niaD) were separately introduced into two genetic backgrounds devoid of endogenous Fot1 elements. Mobility of these copies was observed through a phenotypic assay for excision based on the restoration of nitrate reductase activity. Inactivation of the Fot1 transposase open reading frame (frameshift, deletion, or disruption) prevented excision in strains free of Fot1 elements. Molecular analysis of the Nia+ revertant strains showed that the Fot1 element reintegrated frequently into new genomic sites after excision and that it can transpose from the introduced niaD gene into a different chromosome. Sequence analysis of several Fot1 excision sites revealed the so-called footprint left by this transposable element. Three reinserted Fot1 elements were cloned and the DNA sequences flanking the transposon were determined using inverse polymerase chain reaction. In all cases, the transposon was inserted into a TA dinucleotide and created the characteristic TA target site duplication. The availability of autonomous Fot1 copies will now permit the development of an efficient two-component transposon tagging system comprising a trans-activator element supplying transposase and a cis-responsive marked element. (+info)Fusarium infections in patients with severe aplastic anemia: review and implications for management. (7/1513)
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The prognosis of severe fungal infections, such as fusarium infections, in patients with aplastic anemia is directly related to the recovery of bone marrow functions. In this study, in vitro anti-Fusarium activity of granulocytes was investigated, the case of disseminated infection in a child with very severe aplastic anemia is reported, and implications for management of such infective complications are discussed. DESIGN AND METHODS: The in vitro efficiency of PMNL from three untreated, normal blood donors and from two G-CSF-treated WBC donors in contrasting the growth of the Fusarium sp strain isolated from the patient we present was measured by a 3H-glucose uptake inhibition assay and confirmed by microscopic examination. RESULTS: Basic growth inhibitory activity of unstimulated PMNL on Fusarium cells was significantly enhanced in the presence of GM-CSF in all three blood donors tested. In one of the two G-CSF-treated donors, in vitro efficiency of PMNL in contrasting the growth of the fungus increased notably after G-CSF treatment. We report the case of a 3-year-old girl with very severe aplastic anemia unresponsive to conventional immunosuppressant therapy who developed a disseminated fusarium infection. The child initially responded to liposomal amphotericin B and granulocyte transfusions from G-CSF stimulated donors. Subsequently she was given a cord blood stem cell transplantation but died of disseminated infection. INTERPRETATION AND CONCLUSIONS: Including the present case, there are only ten reports of invasive infections caused by the genus Fusarium in aplastic anemia patients and only two of the patients survived. In vitro data seem to suggest that in vivo treatment with rh-G-CSF could have a stimulatory effect on the anti-Fusarium activity of neutrophils. Despite the efficacy of granulocyte transfusions by G-CSF-stimulated donors in the temporary control of fusarium infection, treatment of the underlying hematologic disease is required to cure the infection in patients with severe aplastic anemia. Granulocyte transfusions by G-CSF-stimulated donors while awaiting bone marrow recovery following the blood stem cell transplant should be considered. (+info)Modulation of neutrophil-mediated activity against the pseudohyphal form of Candida albicans by granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) administered in vivo. (8/1513)
Renewed interest in neutrophil transfusions has emerged with the development and clinical use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). G-CSF not only increases neutrophil (polymorphonuclear leukocyte, PMNL) production but also modulates various physiological properties of PMNL. The effects of G-CSF on PMNL-mediated fungicidal activity were evaluated by administration of G-CSF (300 micrograms/day subcutaneously) to 5 healthy volunteers for 6 days. G-CSF significantly enhanced PMNL-mediated damage of Candida albicans pseudohyphae by 33% (P=.007) on day 2 and by 44% (P=.04) on day 6 at a 10:1 effector:target ratio. In contrast, the ability of PMNL to induce damage of hyphae from either Fusarium solani or Aspergillus fumigatus did not significantly change during the study period. These data demonstrate that G-CSF administered in vivo modulates PMNL-mediated fungicidal activity against the pseudohyphal form of C. albicans, thereby suggesting potential utility of G-CSF as a biologic response-modifying therapy in some opportunistic fungal infections. (+info) Fusariosis is a chronic, progressive and potentially life-threatening fungal infection caused by Fusarium species, which are opportunistic pathogens that can infect various parts of the body. The most common forms of fusariosis include:
1. Cutaneous fusariosis: This type of infection affects the skin and subcutaneous tissues, causing ulcers, nodules, and plaques.
2. Osteoarticular fusariosis: This type of infection affects the bones and joints, causing pain, swelling, and limited mobility.
3. Fusariosis sinusitis: This type of infection affects the paranasal sinuses and can cause chronic rhinosinusitis, meningitis, and ocular involvement.
4. Fusariosis pneumonia: This type of infection affects the lungs and can cause fever, cough, and difficulty breathing.
5. Fusariosis disseminated: This type of infection affects multiple organs and tissues, including the skin, bones, joints, lungs, and central nervous system.
The signs and symptoms of fusariosis can vary depending on the severity and location of the infection, but common symptoms include:
* Skin lesions such as ulcers, nodules, and plaques
* Joint pain and swelling
* Bone pain and limited mobility
* Fever
* Cough
* Difficulty breathing
* Headache
* Fatigue
* Weight loss
The diagnosis of fusariosis is based on a combination of clinical findings, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. Laboratory tests may include:
* Blood cultures: to isolate the fungus from the blood
* Skin or tissue biopsy: to confirm the presence of the fungus in the affected tissue
* Imaging studies such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRI scans: to evaluate the extent of the infection
Treatment of fusariosis is challenging and requires a multidisciplinary approach. The primary goal of treatment is to manage symptoms, prevent complications, and improve quality of life. Treatment options include:
* Antifungal medications: to target the fungus and prevent its growth
* Pain management: to control pain and discomfort
* Wound care: to promote healing of skin lesions and prevent further injury
* Physical therapy: to maintain joint mobility and strength
* Respiratory support: to manage respiratory symptoms
* Nutritional support: to ensure adequate nutrition and hydration
The prognosis for patients with fusariosis is generally poor, with high mortality rates reported in some cases. However, with early diagnosis, appropriate treatment, and close monitoring, some patients may experience improved symptoms and quality of life. It is important to note that the risk of recurrence is high in patients with fusariosis, and ongoing management and surveillance are often necessary to prevent further infections.
Prevention of fusariosis is challenging, but some measures can be taken to reduce the risk of infection. These include:
* Avoiding exposure to fungal spores
* Practicing good wound care and hygiene
* Avoiding immunosuppressive medications whenever possible
* Monitoring for signs of infection and seeking medical attention promptly if symptoms develop
Overall, fusariosis is a severe and potentially life-threatening infection that requires prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment. With early intervention and ongoing management, some patients may experience improved outcomes and quality of life.
Fungal eye infections, also known as mycoses, are a type of infection that occurs when fungi enter and infect the eye. They can affect different parts of the eye, including the cornea (the clear outer layer of the eye), the sclera (the white part of the eye), and the retina (the inner lining of the eye).
There are several types of fungal eye infections, including:
1. Aspergillosis: This is a common type of fungal infection that affects the eye. It is caused by the fungus Aspergillus and can occur in people with weakened immune systems or pre-existing eye conditions.
2. Candidemia: This is another common type of fungal infection that affects the eye. It is caused by the fungus Candida and can occur in people with weakened immune systems or pre-existing eye conditions.
3. Cryptococcosis: This is a rare type of fungal infection that affects the eye. It is caused by the fungus Cryptococcus and can occur in people with weakened immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS.
4. Histoplasmosis: This is a rare type of fungal infection that affects the eye. It is caused by the fungus Histoplasma and can occur in people who have been exposed to the fungus in soil or bird droppings.
5. Blastomycosis: This is a rare type of fungal infection that affects the eye. It is caused by the fungus Blastomyces and can occur in people who have been exposed to the fungus in soil or water.
Fungal eye infections can cause a range of symptoms, including redness, discharge, pain, and vision loss. Treatment typically involves antifungal medication and may also include surgery to remove any infected tissue. In severe cases, fungal eye infections can lead to blindness if left untreated.
Prevention measures for fungal eye infections include good hygiene practices, such as washing hands regularly and avoiding close contact with people who have the infection. People with weakened immune systems should also avoid exposure to fungi by avoiding outdoor activities during peak fungal growth seasons and wearing protective clothing when working or playing in areas where fungi are likely to be present.
Overall, fungal eye infections are uncommon but can be serious conditions that require prompt medical attention. If you suspect you may have a fungal eye infection, it is important to seek medical care as soon as possible to receive proper diagnosis and treatment.
Keratitis is inflammation of the cornea, which is the clear, dome-shaped surface at the front of the eye. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacterial or fungal infections, allergies, and exposure to chemicals or radiation. Symptoms may include redness, pain, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and discharge. Treatment depends on the underlying cause, but may include antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medications, and topical ointments or drops. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to remove scar tissue or replace the damaged cornea with a healthy one from a donor.
Also known as: Corneal inflammation, Eye inflammation, Keratoconjunctivitis, Ocular inflammation.
Mycotoxicosis refers to a group of diseases caused by the ingestion of mycotoxins, which are toxic substances produced by certain types of mold that grow on food and other organic materials. These toxins can cause a range of symptoms and health problems in humans and animals, depending on the type and amount of mycotoxin consumed.
Some common types of mycotoxicosis include:
1. Aflatoxicosis: caused by the ingestion of aflatoxins, which are produced by certain types of Aspergillus mold that grow on nuts, grains, and other crops. Aflatoxins can cause liver damage, growth retardation, and cancer in animals and humans.
2. Ochratoxicosis: caused by the ingestion of ochratoxin A, which is produced by certain types of Aspergillus and Penicillium mold that grow on grapes, wheat, and other crops. Ochratoxin A can cause kidney damage and cancer in animals and humans.
3. Fusarium toxicosis: caused by the ingestion of fusarin C, which is produced by certain types of Fusarium mold that grow on grains, corn, and other crops. Fusarin C can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and death in animals and humans.
4. Zearalenone toxicosis: caused by the ingestion of zearalenone, which is produced by certain types of Fusarium mold that grow on wheat, oats, and other grains. Zearalenone can cause reproductive problems and estrogen-like effects in animals and humans.
Symptoms of mycotoxicosis can vary depending on the type and amount of mycotoxin consumed, but may include:
* Nausea and vomiting
* Diarrhea
* Abdominal pain
* Fatigue
* Weakness
* Loss of appetite
* Skin rashes or lesions
* Respiratory problems
* Liver damage
* Kidney damage
* Cancer
Mycotoxicosis can be diagnosed through a combination of physical examination, medical history, and laboratory tests such as blood tests or urine tests. Treatment typically involves supportive care, such as fluids and medication to manage symptoms, and in severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary.
Prevention of mycotoxicosis is key, and this can be achieved through a combination of proper food storage, handling, and preparation practices, as well as regular testing for the presence of mycotoxins. Some ways to prevent mycotoxicosis include:
1. Store food properly: Keep food in a cool, dry place, and avoid storing it in damp or humid environments.
2. Check for mold: Regularly check food for visible signs of mold, and discard any food that is past its expiration date or has an off smell.
3. Clean and sanitize: Keep cooking surfaces and utensils clean and sanitized to prevent the growth of mold and other microorganisms.
4. Use proper cooking methods: Cook food thoroughly, especially grains and legumes, to reduce the risk of mycotoxin contamination.
5. Avoid consuming moldy foods: Do not consume foods that have visible signs of mold or have an off smell.
6. Use airtight storage containers: Store food in airtight containers to prevent moisture and other microorganisms from entering the food.
7. Regularly test for mycotoxins: Test foods regularly for the presence of mycotoxins, especially in areas where mycotoxin-producing molds are common.
8. Improve ventilation: Improve ventilation in storage and processing facilities to reduce the risk of mycotoxin production.
9. Use mycotoxin-detecting tools: Use tools such as mycotoxin test kits to detect the presence of mycotoxins in foods.
10. Educate consumers: Educate consumers about the risks of mycotoxicosis and the proper handling and preparation of food to prevent the condition.
Overall, prevention of mycotoxicosis is a multi-faceted approach that involves proper food storage, handling, and preparation practices, as well as regular testing for the presence of mycotoxins. By taking these steps, consumers can reduce their risk of exposure to mycotoxins and protect their health.
Disease resistance refers to the ability of an organism or a plant to resist or fight off infection or disease. It is a natural defense mechanism that helps to protect against pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi. Disease resistance can be achieved through various mechanisms, including:
1. Innate immunity: This is the body's first line of defense against infection, and it involves the recognition and elimination of pathogens by cells and proteins that are present from birth.
2. Acquired immunity: This type of immunity develops over time as a result of exposure to pathogens, and it involves the production of antibodies and other immune cells that can recognize and eliminate specific pathogens.
3. Cell-mediated immunity: This is a type of immunity that involves the activation of immune cells, such as T cells and macrophages, to fight off infection.
4. Genetic resistance: Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition to disease resistance, which can be influenced by their ancestry or genetic makeup.
5. Environmental factors: Exposure to certain environmental factors, such as sunlight, clean water, and good nutrition, can also contribute to disease resistance.
Disease resistance is an important concept in the medical field, as it helps to protect against infectious diseases and can reduce the risk of illness and death. Understanding how disease resistance works can help healthcare professionals develop effective strategies for preventing and treating infections, and it can also inform public health policies and interventions aimed at reducing the burden of infectious diseases on individuals and communities.
Fusarium
... langsethiae Fusarium mangiferae Fusarium merismoides Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium pallidoroseum Fusarium poae Fusarium ... Fusarium avenaceum Fusarium bubigeum Fusarium circinatum Fusarium crookwellense Fusarium culmorum Fusarium graminearum Fusarium ... Fusarium acaciae Fusarium fujikuroi Fusarium acaciae-mearnsii Fusarium acutatum Fusarium aderholdii Fusarium acremoniopsis ... proliferatum Fusarium pseudograminearum Fusarium redolens Fusarium sacchari Fusarium solani Fusarium sporotrichioides Fusarium ...
Fusarium subglutinans
Maize Fusarium oxysporum - Pine Fusarium proliferatum - Rice Fusarium subglutinans - Maize, Mango Fusarium subglutinans f. sp. ... Fusarium subglutinans is a fungal plant pathogen. Fusarium subglutinans is the anamorph of Gibberella fujikuroi. Fusarium ... It is a synonym of Fusarium circinatum. Other members of the complex and their host plants are: Fusarium moniliforme - ... Fusarium subglutinans f. sp. pini Represents a Distinct Mating Population in the Gibberella fujikuroi Species Complexdagger ...
Fusarium sterilihyphosum
... is a plant pathogen. It infects mango trees. Its aerial mycelium is almost white; conidiophores on ... ISBN 0-85199-975-1. "Fusarium sterilihyphosum" at the Encyclopedia of Life v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short ... Britz H, Steenkamp ET, Coutinho TA, Wingfield BD, Marasas WF, Wingfield MJ (2002). "Two new species of Fusarium section Liseola ... description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Fusarium, Fungal tree pathogens and diseases, Mango tree ...
Fusarium aderholdii
... is a fungus species of the genus Fusarium. "Fusarium aderholdii - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life". ... Fusarium, Fungi described in 1915, All stub articles, Hypocreales stubs). ...
Fusarium culmorum
... causes seedling blight, Fusarium head blight (FHB) as well as foot and root rot (FRR), and is considered one ... "The use of Lactobacillus brevis PS1 to in vitro inhibit the outgrowth of Fusarium culmorum and other common Fusarium species ... Fusarium culmorum is a fungal plant pathogen and the causal agent of seedling blight, foot rot, ear blight, stalk rot, common ... Davis, R.A., Huggins, D.R., Cook, J.R. and Paulitz, T.C. (2009) Nitrogen and crop rotation effects on fusarium crown rot in no- ...
Fusarium sporotrichioides
Fusarium head blight is caused by the release of mycotoxins from Fusarium species, which damage wheat kernels or spikelets. The ... Fusarium sporotrichioides is a fungal plant pathogen, one of various Fusarium species responsible for damaging crops, in ... Several members of the genus Fusarium are often found colonising the same area, with the proportion of the total Fusarium ... Toussoun, T. A.; Nelson, Paul E. (1976). Fusarium : A pictorial guide to the identification of Fusarium species according to ...
Fusarium sacchari
... is a fungal plant pathogen. Leslie, John F.; Summerell, Brett A.; Bullock, Suzanne; Doe, Frank J. (2005-05-01 ... Fusarium, Fungal plant pathogens and diseases, Fungi described in 1913, All stub articles, Hypocreales stubs). ... "Description of Gibberella sacchari and neotypification of its anamorph Fusarium sacchari". Mycologia. 97 (3): 718-724. doi: ...
Fusarium pallidoroseum
... is a fungal plant pathogen infecting banana, maize and pigeonpea. Index Fungorum USDA ARS Fungal ... Fusarium, Fungal plant pathogens and diseases, Banana diseases, Maize diseases, Vegetable diseases, Fungi described in 1886, ...
Fusarium acremoniopsis
... is a fungus species of the genus Fusarium. "Fusarium acremoniopsis - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life". ... Fusarium, Fungi described in 1915, All stub articles, Hypocreales stubs). ...
Fusarium circinatum
2016 finds that both Fusarium circinatum mycovirus 1 (FcMV1) and Fusarium circinatum mycovirus 2 (FcMV2) increase the virulence ... Fusarium circinatum is spread locally by wind and insects, but it is slow to spread into new areas. Over large distances it can ... Like other Fusarium species in the phylum Ascomycota, it is the asexual reproductive state of the fungus and has a teleomorph, ... Fusarium circinatum is a fungal plant pathogen that causes the serious disease pitch canker on pine trees and Douglas firs ( ...
Fusarium venenatum
... is a microfungus of the genus Fusarium that has a high protein content. One of its strains is used ... It was originally misidentified as Fusarium graminearum. The strain Fusarium venenatum A3/5 (IMI 145425, ATCC PTA-2684) was ... The denser Fusarium venenatum culture falls to the base of the loop, where it is removed and pasteurized. Filtration is used to ... Fusarium venenatum intended for use in Quorn products is grown under aerobic conditions in culture vessels by what is known as ...
Fusarium langsethiae
2004). "Phylogenetic relationship of Fusarium langsethiae to Fusarium pose and Fusarium sporotrichioides as inferred by IGS, ... "Fusarium langsethiae" at the Encyclopedia of Life Study of Fusarium langsethiae infection in UK cereals v t e v t e (Articles ... Fusarium langsethiae is a species of fungus in the family Nectriaceae. It is a suspected plant pathogen. This species was ... It resembles Fusarium poae, from which it differs by slower growth, less aerial mycelium and absence of odour. Its turnip- ...
Fusarium wilt
Fusarium and Verticillium Wilts of Tomato, Potato, Pepper, and Eggplant; Fusarium oxysporum Fusarium Wilt Fusarium Wilt - A ... Fusarium Panama disease - Fusarium wilt of banana Fusarium Wilt - A global threat to the banana Snyder, W.C. and Hansen, H.N. ... Fusarium wilt's importance as a damaging disease on strawberry production is increasing. In South Korea, where Fusarium wilt is ... Genus Fusarium: A Pictorial Atlas. Berlin-Dahlem. 1982 Elliott, Monica. "Fusarium Wilt of Canary Island Date Palm". UF/IFAS ...
Fusarium patch
Fungi portal Fusarium Fusarium wilt Chang, T., Chang, S., & Jung, G. (2011). Response of bentgrass cultivars to microdochium ... Fusarium patch is a disease in turf grass settings also called pink snow mold or Microdochium patch. In many cool season grass ... Fusarium patch is considered economically important in the turf grass industry because of its tendency to cause significant ... Controlling Fusarium Patch Disease. GreenMaster 2nd ser. 28.April/May (1994): 16+. Turfgrass Information File. Web. 23 Oct. ...
Fusarium merismoides
... is a fungal plant pathogen. List of maize diseases List of Platanus diseases Wikimedia Commons has media ... Fusarium, Fungal tree pathogens and diseases, Maize diseases, Fungi described in 1838, All stub articles, Hypocreales stubs, ...
Fusarium acutatum
... is a fungus species of the genus Fusarium. Fusarium acutatum can cause gangrenous necrosis on the feet from ... Fusarium acutatum produces fumonisin B1, fumonisin B2, fumonisin B3 and 8-O-Methyl-fusarubin. "Fusarium acutatum Nirenberg & ... "Fusarium acutatum". www.uniprot.org. Retrieved 24 November 2016. "Fusarium acutatum". www.mycobank.org. Retrieved 24 November ... ISBN 3-642-16747-0. Leslie, John F.; Bullock, Brett A. Summerell ; photographs by Suzanne (2008). The Fusarium Laboratory ...
Fusarium acaciae
... is an anamorph fungus species of the genus Fusarium. "Fusarium acaciae - Overview - Encyclopedia of Life". ... Fusarium, Fungi described in 1891, All stub articles, Hypocreales stubs). ...
Fusarium crookwellense
List of potato diseases Fusarium crookwellense. MycoBank. Sugiura, Y., et al. (1993). Fusarium poae and Fusarium crookwellense ... Fusarium crookwellense (syn. Fusarium cerealis) is a species of fungus in the family Nectriaceae. It is known as a plant ... Fusarium crookwellense. Index Fungorum. v t e v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, ... 1994). Fusarium crookwellense, a newly isolated fungus from wheat in Japan: Its mycotoxin production and pathogenicity to wheat ...
Fusarium solani
The genus Fusarium was described in 1809 by Link. In the 1930s, Wollenweber and Reinking organized the genus Fusarium into ... "Fusarium solani". projects.ncsu.edu. Retrieved 2018-12-12. "Fusarium Root Rot - Bugwoodwiki". wiki.bugwood.org. Retrieved 2018- ... Fusarium solani; one of nine Fusarium species they recognized based on morphological features. The current concept of F. solani ... "Phylogenomic analysis of a 55.1 kb 19-gene dataset resolves a monophyletic Fusarium that includes the Fusarium solani Species ...
Fusarium mangiferae
A Fusarium toxin has been found to play a role in the malformation symptoms on mango. Rootstocks from seedlings used for ... Fusarium mangiferae is a fungal plant pathogen that infects mango trees. Its aerial mycelium is white and floccose. ... Fusarium mangiferae is one of the causal agents of malformation disease that affects mango (Mangifera indica, L.) growing ... Thus, it is not a typical soil-borne pathogen and Fusarium species. Germination of conidia does not occur at low temperatures ...
Fusarium verticillioides
... is the most commonly reported fungal species infecting maize (Zea mays). Fusarium verticillioides is ... The name Fusarium moniliforme should no longer be used (Seifert, Keith A.; Aoki, Takayuki; Baayen, Robert P.; Brayford, David; ... The species has also been described as mating population A of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (formally known as ... "The Name Fusarium Moniliforme Should no Longer be Used". Mycological Research. 107 (6): 643. doi:10.1017/S095375620323820X.) ...
Fusarium oxysporum
cepae Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. citri Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. coffea Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ... koae Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lactucae Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lentis Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lilli Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ... Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. asparagi Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. batatas Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ... ricini Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. strigae Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. tuberosi Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. tulipae Fusarium oxysporum f ...
Fusarium acaciae-mearnsii
... is a fungus species of the genus Fusarium which produces zearalenone and zearalenol. "Fusarium ... "Fusarium acaciae-mearnsii". Uniprot. Retrieved 22 November 2016. "Fusarium acaciae-mearnsii". Mycobank. Retrieved 22 November ... ISBN 0-549-99530-7. Leslie, John F.; Bullock, Brett A. Summerell ; photographs by Suzanne (2008). The Fusarium Laboratory ... The Pennsylvania State University (2006). Mycotoxicology to Accompany Phylogenetic Revisions to the Genus Fusarium. ProQuest. ...
Fusarium ear blight
The most common species causing FEB are: Fusarium avenaceum (teleomorph: Gibberella avenacea) Fusarium culmorum Fusarium ... formerly Fusarium nivale) Fusarium graminearum is considered the most important causal organism. Fusarium species causing FEB ... The presence of Fusarium fungi on crop debris or seed can cause Fusarium seedling blight and foot and root rot. Later, ... In wheat, Fusarium infects the head (hence the name "Fusarium head blight") and causes the kernels to shrivel up and become ...
Fusarium dry rot
The most prevalent Fusarium species is Fusarium sambucinum. There are thirteen known dry rotting species of Fusarium but ... Fusarium dry rot is one of the most common potato diseases. It is caused by fungi in the genus Fusarium. This fungi causes a ... Fusarium species are asexual but some do have a sexual stage. The sexual stage for Fusarium sambucinum is known as Gibberella ... The genus that causes dry rot of potato, Fusarium, is a fungus. Signs of Fusarium can be seen on an infected potato, and ...
List of Fusarium species
Fusarium celosiae Fusarium celtidis Fusarium cepae Fusarium cerasi Fusarium cereale Fusarium cerealis Fusarium cesatii Fusarium ... Fusarium nigrum Fusarium nisikadoi Fusarium nitidum Fusarium nivale Fusarium niveum Fusarium nucicola Fusarium nurragi Fusarium ... cubense strain TR4 Fusarium oidioides Fusarium opuli Fusarium opuntiarum Fusarium orchidis Fusarium orobanches Fusarium ... Fusarium species include: Fusarium acaciae Fusarium acaciae-mearnsii Fusarium acicola Fusarium acremoniopsis Fusarium ...
Fusarium graminearum genome database
... (FGDB) is genomic database on Fusarium graminearum, a plant pathogen which causes the ... a comprehensive fungal genome resource on the plant pathogen Fusarium graminearum". Nucleic Acids Res. England. 34 (Database ... http://mips.gsf.de/genre/proj/fusarium/ Archived 2009-06-17 at the Wayback Machine. v t e (Articles with topics of unclear ...
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense
Ploetz, Randy C. (2006). "Fusarium Wilt of Banana Is Caused by Several Pathogens Referred to as Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ... Gordon, Thomas R. (2017-08-04). "Fusarium oxysporum and the Fusarium Wilt Syndrome". Annual Review of Phytopathology. Annual ... "Fusarium wilt of banana, a diverse clonal pathogen of a domesticated clonal host". Alianza SIDALC. Fusarium - Paul E. Nelson ... Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense Pronunciation (help·info) is a fungal plant pathogen that causes Panama disease of banana ( ...
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici
... is a fungal plant pathogen. It is a big pathogen to the tomato plant. It has a violet to ... Management of tomato diseases caused by Fusarium oxysporum USDA ARS Fungal Database v t e v t e (Articles with short ... description, Short description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Fusarium, Fungal plant pathogens and ...
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. ciceris
... is a fungal plant pathogen that causes fusarium wilt of chickpea. Fusarium oxysporum is a ... Blackwell Publishing: Iowa, USA) Brayford D (1998) Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceris. IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria No ... Couteaudier, Y. and C. Alabouvette, 1990 Survival and inoculum potential of conidia and chlamydospores of Fusarium oxysporum f ... 1113 Leslie JF, Summerell BA (2006) The Fusarium Laboratory manual. (Blackwell Publishing: Iowa, USA). Nene YL, Haware MP & ...
Update: <I>Fusarium</I> Keratitis --- United...
On September 29, 2005, a human tissue-processing company discovered inaccuracies in donor records forwarded from a tissue-recovery firm and notified the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). An FDA investigation determined that the recovery firm, Biomedical Tissue Services, Ltd. (BTS) (Fort Lee, New Jersey), recovered tissues from human donors who might not have met donor eligibility requirements and who were not screened properly for certain infectious diseases. In October 2005, BTS and the five processors* that had received the tissues, working with FDA, issued a recall for all tissues recovered by BTS. The continuing FDA investigation determined that information for some donors (e.g., cause, place, or time of death) was not consistent with death certificate data obtained from the states where the deaths occurred. The investigation also determined that BTS had failed to recover tissues in a manner that would prevent contamination or cross-contamination and failed to control environmental ...
Contact Lens Solution-associated Acanthamoeba and Fusarium Keratitis - Volume 16, Number 9-September 2010 - Emerging Infectious...
Contact lens solution-associated Acanthamoeba and Fusarium keratitis [letter]. Emerg Infect Dis. 2010;16:1501-2. DOIPubMed ... Report on testing from an investigation of Fusarium keratitis in contact lens wearers. Eye Contact Lens. 2006;32:256-61. DOI ... Temperature instability of ReNu with MoistureLoc: a new theory to explain the worldwide Fusarium keratitis epidemic of 2004- ... Contact Lens Solution-associated Acanthamoeba and Fusarium Keratitis. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2010;16(9):1501-1503. doi: ...
CRISPR/SpCas9-mediated KO of epigenetically active MORC proteins increases barley resistance to Bipolaris spot blotch and...
Fusarium species and chemotypes associated with fusarium head blight and fusarium root rot on wheat in Sardinia. Plant Pathol ... Kazan K, Gardiner DM (2018) Fusarium crown rot caused by Fusarium pseudograminearum in cereal crops: recent progress and future ... Fusarium crown rot (FCR) and Fusarium root rot (FRR) (Hollaway et al. 2013; Balmas et al. 2015). They also contaminate the ... caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana and Fusarium root rot, caused by Fusarium graminearum. ...
Jual Obat Layu Fusarium SACO-P Trichoderma koningii - Kab. Purworejo - Purotani.ID | Tokopedia
Agdia Expands AmplifyRP® XRT Product Catalog with Release of Rapid Isothermal Product for Detection of Fusarium Wilt Pathogen |...
The Fusarium oxysporum species is a ubiquitous fungal inhabitant of soils throughout the world. Members of this species complex ... Fusarium oxysporum is spread long distances via movement of infected plant materials such as cuttings, transplants, roots, ... Furthermore, a high level of specificity was observed with an extensive exclusivity panel of multiple species of Fusarium other ... Agdia Expands AmplifyRP® XRT Product Catalog with Release of Rapid Isothermal Product for Detection of Fusarium Wilt Pathogen. ...
Grazing corn expansion poses fusarium risk - Top Crop ManagerTop Crop Manager
... growing corn should be done as part of a fusarium management plan. ... In areas where fusarium head blight is not well established, ... Fusarium graminearum and fusarium head blight (FHB) infestation ... In areas where fusarium head blight is not well established, growing corn should be done as part of a fusarium management plan. ... cobs for infection by fusarium spores. Stalk rot develops when fusarium spores,. which are produced in fruiting structures ...
"Entomogenous Fusarium Species: a Review of the Literature" by Gertrud H. Teetor-Barsch and Donald W. Roberts
Plant-pathogenic Fusarium species gain easy access to host tissue by plant-feeding insects. A large number of Fusarium spp. are ... Potential Fusarium isolates which cause high insect mortalities also show high host specificity and no damage to crop plants. ... Among animals Fusarium is found primarily in relationship with insects. This literature review of the past 50 years includes ... Among the non-pathogenic associations mutualism and allotrophy are found between Fusarium and wood-inhabiting and flour beetles ...
Contrasting roles of deoxynivalenol and nivalenol in host-mediated interactions between Fusarium graminearum and Sitobion...
Fusarium graminearum is the predominant causal species of Fusarium head blight in Europe and North America. Different ... Deoxynivalenol; Nivalenol; Trichothecenes; Fusarium head blight; Aphids; Volatiles. Schools/Departments:. University of ... Contrasting roles of deoxynivalenol and nivalenol in host-mediated interactions between Fusarium graminearum and Sitobion ... Contrasting roles of deoxynivalenol and nivalenol in host-mediated interactions between Fusarium graminearum and Sitobion ...
Characterisation of pathogen-specific regions and novel effector candidates in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae. - PacBio
A reference-quality assembly of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (Foc), the causative agent of onion basal rot has been ... Characterisation of pathogen-specific regions and novel effector candidates in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae. Authors: ... A reference-quality assembly of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cepae (Foc), the causative agent of onion basal rot has been ...
Fusarium Toxin | FoodWorld
Fusarium proliferatum, Fusarium culmorum, and Fusarium verticillioides. Isolation, identification, characterization, and in ... Posted in Aflatoxin, Aflatoxin B1, Aspergillus Toxin, Food Toxin, Fusarium Toxin, Mold Toxin, Mould Toxin, Mycotoxin, ... Research - Evaluation of the dietary exposure of the Catalan population to mycotoxins of the genus Fusarium. Posted on December ... The aim of this study is to investigate the biocontrol potential of plant bacterial isolates against Fusarium oxysporum, ...
November 2017 - Fusarium Wilt
This disease is caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense Tropical race 4 (TR4) and also known as Fusarium wilt of ... The article, Transgenic Cavendish bananas with resistance to Fusarium wilt tropical race 4, can be accessed here. ... "This is an absolute breakthrough as it concerns the first identified resistance gene to Fusarium wilt. However, this is only ...
LuxMCC : European Fusarium Database
Home - Fusarium vanettenii T78 v1.0
The fungus Fusarium vanettenii (formerly referred to as Nectria haematococca Mating Population VI (MPVI) and Fusarium solani f ... pisi) is a member of an evolutionary group called the Fusarium solani species complex (FSSC). F. vanettenii can be found in a ... Please confirm that you want to SAVE all your changes for Fusarium vanettenii T78 v1.0. ... Please confirm that you want to DISCARD all your changes for Fusarium vanettenii T78 v1.0. ...
How to identify and manage Fusarium in cannabis
One such prevalent and potentially devastating pathogens is Fusarium. "On cannabis plants, Fusarium has been shown to be able ... 2023-05-17 New strategy identified to curb Fusarium * 2023-05-15 Ultrafiltration highly suitable for removal of nematodes and ... Fusarium can also cause damping off on cannabis cuttings, the researchers say. "These symptoms start as soft, dark waterlogged ... This is a common way by which Fusarium has the ability to spread.". Preventing spread Cameron and Zamir give growers some ...
Wheat Disease Alert: Fusarium Head Scab | 360 Yield Center
Example map from fusarium head scab risk assessment tool. Fusarium head scab is a disease that infects the head during ... Wheat Disease Alert: Fusarium Head Scab. Posted on May 9, 2016. by 360 Yield Center ... Powdery mildew in the north, septoria tritici, and fusarium head scab among others are potential issues. ...
Fusarium and Contact Lenses: Precautions to Take | CooperVision Canada
Fusarium (fyoo-SEH-ree-um) species are found nearly everywhere-in plants, the air, and the soil. These are fungi, commonly ... Fusarium keratitis: Possible causes and symptoms. While rare, Fusarium keratitis could occur through poor hygiene with contact ... Fusarium (fyoo-SEH-ree-um) species are found nearly everywhere-in plants, the air, and the soil. These are fungi, commonly ... Fusarium keratitis can lead to devastating conditions such as vision loss or blindness if left untreated. Dont take a chance ...
Biological function research of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense inducible banana long noncoding RNA Malnc2310 in Arabidopsis....
Arabidopsis; Fusarium; Musa; RNA Longo não Codificante; RNA Longo não Codificante/genética; Fusarium/fisiologia; Musa/genética ... Fusarium Idioma: Inglês Revista: Plant Mol Biol Assunto da revista: Biologia Molecular / Botânica Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo ... Fusarium Idioma: Inglês Revista: Plant Mol Biol Assunto da revista: Biologia Molecular / Botânica Ano de publicação: 2023 Tipo ... A banana lncRNA, Malnc2310, is a Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense inducible lncRNA in roots. In this study, we demonstrate the ...
Biostimulation of tomato growth and biocontrol of Fusarium wilt disease using certain endophytic fungi | Botanical Studies |...
One of the most destructive disease of tomato is Fusarium wilt that caused by soil borne fungus called F. oxysporum. In this ... Besides, the harmful impacts of Fusarium wilt disease on tomato plants have also been reduced by lowering MDA and H2O2 levels. ... Fusarium infection caused a destructive effects on tomato plant, high severity desiese index 84.37%, reduction in growth ... isozymes were tested for potential resistance of tomato growing under Fusarium infection. Ethyl acetate extracts of A. flavus ...
The epidemiology of Fusarium wilt of banana - DAF eResearch Archive (eRABBB)
Pegg, K. G., Coates, L. M., ONeill, W. T. and Turner, D. (2019) The epidemiology of Fusarium wilt of banana. Frontiers in ... Fusarium wilt of banana (also known as Panama disease) has been a problem in Australia since 1874. Race 1 of the pathogen ( ... Panama disease, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, Musa, Disease containment, Infection process. ... Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense) is responsible for damage to Lady Finger (AAB, Pome subgroup) and other less widely grown ...
Environmental Services | Background | Environmental Guidelines | Guidelines Library | Infection Control | CDC
PP286/PP286: Dieffenbachia Diseases: Identification and Control in Commercial Greenhouse Operations
Breeding melon for resistance to Fusarium wilt: Recent developments<...
N2 - Melon Fusarium wilt (MFW), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis (Fom), is one of the most destructive diseases of ... AB - Melon Fusarium wilt (MFW), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis (Fom), is one of the most destructive diseases of ... Melon Fusarium wilt (MFW), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis (Fom), is one of the most destructive diseases of melon ... abstract = "Melon Fusarium wilt (MFW), caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis (Fom), is one of the most destructive ...
Different Types Of Mold You Can Find In Your House
Amino acid sequence of peptidyl-prolyl isomerase a of Fusarium sporotrichioides | NTU Scholars
Trichothecene Genotypes of Fusarium graminearum Populations Isolated from Winter Wheat Crops in Serbia
Fusarium graminearum as the main causal agent of Fusarium head blight (FHB) and its ability to produce trichothecenes was ... Trichothecene Genotypes of Fusarium graminearum Populations Isolated from Winter Wheat Crops in Serbia. ... Redukcija toksigenih gljiva roda Fusarium i njihovih mikotoksina u proizvodnji zdravstveno bezbedne hrane na bazi žita (RS- ...
Fusarium : more than a node or a foot-shaped basal cell | FRIS onderzoeksportaal
Evaluation of Fusarium fungus strains on affection of cucumber plants | Potato and Vegetables
Breeding of Cucumis sativus L. for resistance to Fusarium wilt using filtrate of the culture liquid of the fungus Fusarium ... Evaluation of Fusarium fungus strains on affection of cucumber plants. ← Integrated system of potato protection preparations of ... Evaluation of Fusarium fungus strains on affection of cucumber plants. Posted on 12.03.2020 by admin ... This entry was posted in Breeding and seed growing and tagged affection, cucumber, Fusarium, greenhouse, resistance, root rot, ...
Molecular identification of Fusarium species complex isolated from clinical samples and its antifungal susceptibility patterns
Materials and Methods: For the purpose of the study, Fusarium isolates obtained from various clinical samples were sent to the ... The present study was conducted to identify Fusarium species in clinical isolates by molecular methods and determine their in ... More than 300 Fusarium species are grouped into approximately 23 species complexes out of which around 70 are involved in human ... Fusarium was isolated from 33 patients (i.e., 1, 1, 2, 14, and 15 cases with endophthalmitis, sinusitis, pulmonary involvement ...
بررسی فعالیت آنزیم کاتالاز و کارایی فتوسنتزی لاین های ذرت تحت آلودگی فوزاریوم (Fusarium verticillioides)
"چکیده به منظور بررسی اثر قارچ Fusarium verticillioides بر عملکرد دانه، فعالیت آنزیم کاتالاز و عملکرد کوانتومی لاین-های ذرت، ... fusarium head blight disease review. New Phytologist. 185: 54-66.. Zhou WC, Kolb FL and Riechers DE, 2005. Identification of ... by fusarium head blight infection in the spikes of hexaploid wheat (Triticum aestivum). Genome. 48: 770-780. ... به منظور بررسی اثر قارچ Fusarium verticillioides بر عملکرد دانه، فعالیت آنزیم کاتالاز و عملکرد کوانتومی لاین-های ذرت، آزمایشی ...
Paronychia: Practice Essentials, Background, EpidemiologySpeciesGraminearumPathogenOxysporum f.spKeratitisFungiCubenseResistanceFujikuroiMoniliformeFungusPathogensInfectionIsolatesWilt of bananaBiocontrolBiofungicideDeoxynivalenolAssayDiseasesInfectionsPropagationTomato plantsDiseaseFungalMicrobiologyHeadIncreasesResearchPlantsImpactControlRootsRootFoundSpreadLarge
Species12
- Fusarium pseudograminearum is one of the most damaging Fusarium species that causes root, crown, and foot rots in wheat. (cgiar.org)
- The Fusarium oxysporum species is a ubiquitous fungal inhabitant of soils throughout the world. (agdia.com)
- Fusarium species whose members have telomorphs in the Gibberella fujikuroi species complex are one of the major groups of pathogens that cause diseases of maize. (ajol.info)
- The serial dilution method was used to isolate (Fusarium species and the isolates were then subcultured on Nash and Snyder Agar. (ajol.info)
- The results from this study show that large populations of Fusarium species occur in the soil at Mahlanya. (ajol.info)
- Fusarium species are known for their abundance in nature and their diverse associations with both living and dead plants and animals. (usu.edu)
- Plant-pathogenic Fusarium species gain easy access to host tissue by plant-feeding insects. (usu.edu)
- 1983. Entomogenous Fusarium species: a review of the literature. (usu.edu)
- Fusarium graminearum is the predominant causal species of Fusarium head blight in Europe and North America. (nottingham.ac.uk)
- Fusarium (fyoo-SEH-ree-um) species are found nearly everywhere-in plants, the air, and the soil. (coopervision.ca)
- According to the U.S. National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health, "Fusarium species can…cause disease that is localized, focally invasive or disseminated. (coopervision.ca)
- As the American Society of Microbiology points out, "little information is available regarding host defenses against Fusarium species, invasive fusariosis shares many features with invasive aspergillosis and other invasive mold infections. (coopervision.ca)
Graminearum5
- In this study, we further demonstrate the requirement of MORC proteins in the resistance against two devastating cereal diseases, Bipolaris spot blotch , caused by Bipolaris sorokiniana and Fusarium root rot, caused by Fusarium graminearum . (springer.com)
- In the absence of western Canadian research on the impact of grazing corn on Fusarium graminearum and fusarium head blight (FHB) infestation and spread, plant pathologists say that farmers in western Saskatchewan and Alberta should err on the side of caution when growing corn for silage or extended winter grazing. (topcropmanager.com)
- In these crop districts, significant levels of fusarium damaged kernels (FDK) and increasing levels of F. graminearum have been found. (topcropmanager.com)
- undergo rapid deposition in the cell wall matrix in a H 2 O 2 -dependent reaction after the elicitation of cultures with Fusarium graminearum (L.)-derived elicitor. (nebraska.edu)
- undergo rapid deposition in the cell wall matrix in a H2O2-dependent reaction after the elicitation of cultures with Fusarium graminearum (L.)-derived elicitor. (nebraska.edu)
Pathogen5
- Fusarium lateritium is a globally distributed plant pathogen. (apsnet.org)
- Characterisation of pathogen-specific regions and novel effector candidates in Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (pacb.com)
- Deciphering the cryptic genome: genome-wide analyses of the rice pathogen Fusarium fujikuroi reveal complex regulation of secondary metabolism and novel metabolites. (doe.gov)
- Cuttings which originate from infected stock plants, even if they are free of symptoms associated with Fusarium , are at particular risk of developing damping off, as these cuttings may already have the pathogen present inside them. (mmjdaily.com)
- Race 1 of the pathogen (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. (qld.gov.au)
Oxysporum f.sp7
- Tolerance to fusarium root rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (ashs.org)
- A reference-quality assembly of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (pacb.com)
- This disease is caused by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. (fusariumwilt.org)
- Panama disease, Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (qld.gov.au)
- Biological function research of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (bvsalud.org)
- A banana lncRNA , Malnc2310, is a Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (bvsalud.org)
- IMSEAR at SEARO: In vitro selection for Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. (who.int)
Keratitis9
- They noted similarities between the AK outbreak and the Fusarium keratitis (FK) outbreak of 2004-2006, including the concomitant time frame and association with a particular solution, ReNu with MoistureLoc (Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, NY, USA). (cdc.gov)
- Levy B , Heiler D , Norton S . Report on testing from an investigation of Fusarium keratitis in contact lens wearers. (cdc.gov)
- Temperature instability of ReNu with MoistureLoc: a new theory to explain the worldwide Fusarium keratitis epidemic of 2004-2006. (cdc.gov)
- We thank Bullock and Warwar for offering their theory of potential consequences of manufacturing inadequacies in temperature control during production of ReNu with MoistureLoc (Bausch & Lomb, Rochester, NY, USA) associated with the Fusarium keratitis (FK) outbreak during 2004-2006 ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
- When related to our eyes, an infection of Fusarium is known as Fursarium keratitis. (coopervision.ca)
- While rare, Fusarium keratitis could occur through poor hygiene with contact lens usage. (coopervision.ca)
- Fusarium keratitis can lead to devastating conditions such as vision loss or blindness if left untreated. (coopervision.ca)
- Fusarium keratitis can be treated if caught in time. (coopervision.ca)
- On 3/10/2006, New Jersey health officials reported three cases of Fusarium keratitis on Epi-X and requested information on similar cases nationwide. (cdc.gov)
Fungi4
- 2018 ). Fusarium fungi, on the other hand, are devastating plant pathogens of wheat and barley that are widespread worldwide causing Fusarium head blight (FHB), Fusarium crown rot (FCR) and Fusarium root rot (FRR) (Hollaway et al. (springer.com)
- Plant growth promoting fungi (PGPF) applied as effective natural control against phytopathogens including F. oxysporum and improved the tomato plant growth through encourage biochemical resistance and improve the effectiveness of tomato resistance against phytopathogens including Fusarium spp. (springeropen.com)
- The FDA also noted that the fumonisins are mycotoxins produced by certain strains of Fusarium moniliforme, which is one of the most commonly occurring fungi on corn and other agricultural products, and that this fungus has been associated with equine leukoencephalomalacia (ELEM), porcine pulmonary edema (PPE), and human esophageal cancer. (nih.gov)
- Several parts washers in machining departments were also contaminated with fungi of the genus Fusarium. (cdc.gov)
Cubense1
- cubense Tropical race 4 (TR4) and also known as Fusarium wilt of banana. (fusariumwilt.org)
Resistance5
- Therefore, in this study, the seedling resistance reaction of 200 bread wheat genotypes plus 6 control genotypes obtained from CIMMYT to Fusarium pseudograminearum was determined under growth room conditions. (cgiar.org)
- In the present study, we have extended our analysis on the role of barley MORC proteins in RdDM-mediated epigenetic regulation of disease resistance, using Bipolaris sorokiniana ( Bs ) (teleomorph Cochliobolus sativus ) and Fusarium root rot (FRR) caused by Fg as study cases as they are two major cereal pathogens of global importance. (springer.com)
- This is an absolute breakthrough as it concerns the first identified resistance gene to Fusarium wilt. (fusariumwilt.org)
- Antifungal assay, inhibition of conidial germination, disease severity, photosynthetic pigments, osmolytes, secondary metabolites, oxidative stress, peroxidase (POD) and polyphenol oxidases (PPO) isozymes were tested for potential resistance of tomato growing under Fusarium infection. (springeropen.com)
- Thus, it deserves measures against the adverse production impact caused by Fusarium wilt.Methods:In this study, development of resistance to F.oxysporumf. (who.int)
Fujikuroi2
Moniliforme2
- Mating population A (pink Fusarium m moniliforme) and mating population f (yellow fusarium moniliforme) which had shared the Fusarium Moniliforme and Fusarium thapsinum respectively. (ajol.info)
- Pink Fusarium moniliforme occurred in significantly greater numbers than Fusarium thapsinum in all the sampling times chosen. (ajol.info)
Fungus2
- Studies on adverse effects of the fungus on beneficial organisms (including mammals and plants) revealed that both harmful as well as safe Fusarium isolates exist in nature. (usu.edu)
- One of the most destructive disease of tomato is Fusarium wilt that caused by soil borne fungus called F. oxysporum . (springeropen.com)
Pathogens1
- One such prevalent and potentially devastating pathogens is Fusarium . (mmjdaily.com)
Infection2
- Damage from root-knot nematodes can generally predispose tomato plants to fusarium wilt infection. (agnetwest.com)
- Fusarium infection caused a destructive effects on tomato plant, high severity desiese index 84.37%, reduction in growth parameters, photosynthetic pigments, and soluble protein. (springeropen.com)
Isolates2
- Potential Fusarium isolates which cause high insect mortalities also show high host specificity and no damage to crop plants. (usu.edu)
- Highly host-specific and strongly entomopathogenic Fusarium isolates should be more extensively studied and tested for their possible use in biological control. (usu.edu)
Wilt of banana1
- Fusarium wilt of banana (also known as Panama disease) has been a problem in Australia since 1874. (qld.gov.au)
Biocontrol1
- 02/05/2023 - The biofungicide ASPERELLO ® T34 Biocontrol ® is gaining traction preventing fusarium wilt in propagation programmes for greenhouse-grown annuals - says Erik van der Sluys, IPM Specialist at Beneficial Insectary, part of Biobest Group. (biobestgroup.com)
Biofungicide1
- It could be suggested that application of ethyl acetate extracts of tested fungal endophytes especially combination of A. flavus, A. nidulans and A. fumigatus could be commercially used as safe biostimulation of tomato plants as well as biofungicide against tomato Fusarium wilt disease. (springeropen.com)
Deoxynivalenol1
- Numerous studies have identified the benefit of fungicides applied at flowering (Zadoks Growth Stage (GS) 59-69) in the reduction of Fusarium head blight and the reduction of deoxynivalenol (DON) in harvested wheat grain. (nih.gov)
Assay2
- Agdia, Inc. (Elkhart, IN) is happy to announce the commercialization of a rapid, user-friendly, DNA-based assay, on their AmplifyRP® XRT platform, for the detection of Fusarium oxysporum . (agdia.com)
- Agdia's new AmplifyRP® XRT assay for detection of Fusarium oxysporum is based on recombinase polymerase amplification (RPA). (agdia.com)
Diseases1
- With multiple modes of action, ASPERELLO ® protects crops against a range of key soilborne diseases - including Fusarium. (biobestgroup.com)
Infections1
- Fusarium infections are rare. (coopervision.ca)
Propagation1
- On cannabis plants, Fusarium has been shown to be able to infect at all stages of growth, from propagation through to flowering. (mmjdaily.com)
Tomato plants2
- However, contents of proline, total phenol, malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 O 2 ) and antioxidant enzymes activity were increased in tomato plants grown under Fusarium wilt. (springeropen.com)
- Besides, the harmful impacts of Fusarium wilt disease on tomato plants have also been reduced by lowering MDA and H 2 O 2 levels. (springeropen.com)
Disease2
- Fusarium is a potentially devastating disease for young plants. (biobestgroup.com)
- Fusarium head scab is a disease that infects the head during flowering, so good coverage of the head is imperative to help manage this disease. (360yieldcenter.com)
Fungal1
- In this study, the anti- Fusarium capabilities of the foliar application of fungal endophytes extracts have been investigated on tomato under Fusarium challenges. (springeropen.com)
Microbiology1
- According to a report from the American Society of Microbiology, the prognosis is poor for someone with a very weak immune system and a potent degree of Fusarium. (coopervision.ca)
Head5
- Two experiments were performed to identify the ability of prothioconazole (Proline) at three timings to reduce Fusarium head blight and resulting DON in harvested grain of wheat. (nih.gov)
- Plots were inoculated with Fusarium-infected oat grain at GS30 and mist-irrigated at GS65 to encourage head blight development. (nih.gov)
- Factorial analysis of variance (ANOVA) identified prothioconazole applications at each timing that resulted in significant reductions in Fusarium head blight and DON. (nih.gov)
- In areas where fusarium head blight is not well established, growing corn should be done as part of a fusarium management plan. (topcropmanager.com)
- Powdery mildew in the north, septoria tritici, and fusarium head scab among others are potential issues. (360yieldcenter.com)
Increases1
- Overexpression of Malnc2310 increases susceptibility to Fusarium crude extract (Fu), salinity , and cold in transgenic Arabidopsis . (bvsalud.org)
Research2
- Tomato growers are being asked to assist with ongoing research looking at the interaction between root-knot nematodes and fusarium wilt. (agnetwest.com)
- Managing Director of the California Tomato Research Institute (CTRI), Zach Bagley said they are looking for growers dealing with both root-knot nematode and fusarium wilt. (agnetwest.com)
Plants2
- These results suggest that plant growth enhancement and tolerance to fusarium root rot appeared in mycorrhizal asparagus plants. (ashs.org)
- Stock plants should be replaced approximately every six months to avoid a buildup of Fusarium internally. (mmjdaily.com)
Impact1
- The assumption is that nematicides can have a positive impact on instances of fusarium wilt. (agnetwest.com)
Control1
- This is one way as fusarium wilt expands its range that we want to make sure that we are recognizing we can help to control it by also taking care of the nematode issue in fields. (agnetwest.com)
Roots1
- Fusarium oxysporum is spread long distances via movement of infected plant materials such as cuttings, transplants, roots, bulbs and corms. (agdia.com)
Root1
- Previously, we found tolerance to fusarium root rot in mycorrhizal asparagus (cv. (ashs.org)
Found1
- Among animals Fusarium is found primarily in relationship with insects. (usu.edu)
Spread1
- This is a common way by which Fusarium has the ability to spread. (mmjdaily.com)
Large1
- A large number of Fusarium spp. (usu.edu)
