AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation ScienceGeographicals
Enterobacter cloacaeEnterobacterEnterobacteriaceae InfectionsEnterobacteriaceaeEnterobacter aerogenesCloacabeta-LactamasesMicrobial Sensitivity TestsCephalosporinsCronobacter sakazakiiAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamsCephalosporinaseGram-Negative BacteriaCitrobacter freundiiCephalosporin ResistanceKlebsiellaDrug Resistance, MicrobialCeftazidimePythiumBacteriaKlebsiella pneumoniaeSerratiaDNA, BacterialCitrobacterCefotaximeSerratia marcescensbeta-Lactam ResistancePlasmidsEscherichiaDrug Resistance, BacterialImipenemCarbapenemsNitroreductasesBacterial ProteinsEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialCross InfectionGram-Positive BacteriaSequence Analysis, DNAQuinolonesCefoperazoneCeftizoximeMolecular Sequence DataPenicillanic AcidAztreonamSerratia InfectionsMonobactamsLactamsCefoxitinCucumis sativusThienamycinsProteusTrinitrotolueneGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsIsoelectric FocusingKlebsiella oxytocaElectrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-FieldParabensSulfacetamideConjugation, GeneticAlgeriaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialIntegronsBacterial InfectionsCephalexinCefmenoximeBacterial Typing TechniquesAntibiosisPiperacillinCiprofloxacinPenicillinsCefotiamPenicillinaseAnti-Infective AgentsAmpicillinCephaloridineBacteriological Techniques
Enterobacter cloacae
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in water, sewage, soil, meat, hospital environments, and on the skin and in the intestinal tract of man and animals as a commensal.
Enterobacter
Gram-negative gas-producing rods found in feces of humans and other animals, sewage, soil, water, and dairy products.
Enterobacteriaceae Infections
Infections with bacteria of the family ENTEROBACTERIACEAE.
Enterobacteriaceae
A family of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that do not form endospores. Its organisms are distributed worldwide with some being saprophytes and others being plant and animal parasites. Many species are of considerable economic importance due to their pathogenic effects on agriculture and livestock.
Enterobacter aerogenes
Gram-negative, capsulated, gas-producing rods found widely in nature. Both motile and non-motile strains exist. The species is closely related to KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE and is frequently associated with nosocomial infections
Cloaca
A dilated cavity extended caudally from the hindgut. In adult birds, reptiles, amphibians, and many fishes but few mammals, cloaca is a common chamber into which the digestive, urinary and reproductive tracts discharge their contents. In most mammals, cloaca gives rise to LARGE INTESTINE; URINARY BLADDER; and GENITALIA.
beta-Lactamases
Enzymes found in many bacteria which catalyze the hydrolysis of the amide bond in the beta-lactam ring. Well known antibiotics destroyed by these enzymes are penicillins and cephalosporins.
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Any tests that demonstrate the relative efficacy of different chemotherapeutic agents against specific microorganisms (i.e., bacteria, fungi, viruses).
Cephalosporins
A group of broad-spectrum antibiotics first isolated from the Mediterranean fungus ACREMONIUM. They contain the beta-lactam moiety thia-azabicyclo-octenecarboxylic acid also called 7-aminocephalosporanic acid.
Cronobacter sakazakii
A species of gram-negative bacteria in the genus CHRONOBACTER, found in the environment and in foods.
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Substances that reduce the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA.
beta-Lactams
Four-membered cyclic AMIDES, best known for the PENICILLINS based on a bicyclo-thiazolidine, as well as the CEPHALOSPORINS based on a bicyclo-thiazine, and including monocyclic MONOBACTAMS. The BETA-LACTAMASES hydrolyze the beta lactam ring, accounting for BETA-LACTAM RESISTANCE of infective bacteria.
Cephalosporinase
Gram-Negative Bacteria
Bacteria which lose crystal violet stain but are stained pink when treated by Gram's method.
Citrobacter freundii
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria found in humans and other animals including MAMMALS; BIRDS; REPTILES; and AMPHIBIANS. It has also been isolated from SOIL and WATER as well as from clinical specimens such as URINE; THROAT; SPUTUM; BLOOD; and wound swabs as an opportunistic pathogen.
Cephalosporin Resistance
Non-susceptibility of an organism to the action of the cephalosporins.
Klebsiella
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms arrange singly, in pairs, or short chains. This genus is commonly found in the intestinal tract and is an opportunistic pathogen that can give rise to bacteremia, pneumonia, urinary tract and several other types of human infection.
Drug Resistance, Microbial
The ability of microorganisms, especially bacteria, to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
Ceftazidime
Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum antibacterial derived from CEPHALORIDINE and used especially for Pseudomonas and other gram-negative infections in debilitated patients.
Pythium
A genus of destructive root-parasitic OOMYCETES in the family Pythiaceae, order Peronosporales, commonly found in cultivated soils all over the world. Differentiation of zoospores takes place in a vesicle.
Bacteria
One of the three domains of life (the others being Eukarya and ARCHAEA), also called Eubacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms which generally possess rigid cell walls, multiply by cell division, and exhibit three principal forms: round or coccal, rodlike or bacillary, and spiral or spirochetal. Bacteria can be classified by their response to OXYGEN: aerobic, anaerobic, or facultatively anaerobic; by the mode by which they obtain their energy: chemotrophy (via chemical reaction) or PHOTOTROPHY (via light reaction); for chemotrophs by their source of chemical energy: CHEMOLITHOTROPHY (from inorganic compounds) or chemoorganotrophy (from organic compounds); and by their source for CARBON; NITROGEN; etc.; HETEROTROPHY (from organic sources) or AUTOTROPHY (from CARBON DIOXIDE). They can also be classified by whether or not they stain (based on the structure of their CELL WALLS) with CRYSTAL VIOLET dye: gram-negative or gram-positive.
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Gram-negative, non-motile, capsulated, gas-producing rods found widely in nature and associated with urinary and respiratory infections in humans.
Serratia
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the natural environment (soil, water, and plant surfaces) or as an opportunistic human pathogen.
DNA, Bacterial
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.
Citrobacter
A genus of gram-negative, rod-shaped enterobacteria that can use citrate as the sole source of carbon.
Cefotaxime
Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin.
Serratia marcescens
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria found in soil, water, food, and clinical specimens. It is a prominent opportunistic pathogen for hospitalized patients.
beta-Lactam Resistance
Nonsusceptibility of bacteria to the action of the beta-lactam antibiotics. Mechanisms responsible for beta-lactam resistance may be degradation of antibiotics by BETA-LACTAMASES, failure of antibiotics to penetrate, or low-affinity binding of antibiotics to targets.
Plasmids
Extrachromosomal, usually CIRCULAR DNA molecules that are self-replicating and transferable from one organism to another. They are found in a variety of bacterial, archaeal, fungal, algal, and plant species. They are used in GENETIC ENGINEERING as CLONING VECTORS.
Escherichia
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria whose organisms occur in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. The species are either nonpathogenic or opportunistic pathogens.
Drug Resistance, Bacterial
The ability of bacteria to resist or to become tolerant to chemotherapeutic agents, antimicrobial agents, or antibiotics. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
Imipenem
Semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains. It is stable to beta-lactamases. Clinical studies have demonstrated high efficacy in the treatment of infections of various body systems. Its effectiveness is enhanced when it is administered in combination with CILASTATIN, a renal dipeptidase inhibitor.
Carbapenems
A group of beta-lactam antibiotics in which the sulfur atom in the thiazolidine ring of the penicillin molecule is replaced by a carbon atom. THIENAMYCINS are a subgroup of carbapenems which have a sulfur atom as the first constituent of the side chain.
Nitroreductases
Enzymes which reduce nitro groups (NITRO COMPOUNDS) and other nitrogenous compounds.
Bacterial Proteins
Proteins found in any species of bacterium.
Escherichia coli
A species of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria (GRAM-NEGATIVE FACULTATIVELY ANAEROBIC RODS) commonly found in the lower part of the intestine of warm-blooded animals. It is usually nonpathogenic, but some strains are known to produce DIARRHEA and pyogenic infections. Pathogenic strains (virotypes) are classified by their specific pathogenic mechanisms such as toxins (ENTEROTOXIGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI), etc.
Genes, Bacterial
The functional hereditary units of BACTERIA.
Cross Infection
Any infection which a patient contracts in a health-care institution.
Gram-Positive Bacteria
Bacteria which retain the crystal violet stain when treated by Gram's method.
Sequence Analysis, DNA
A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.
Quinolones
A group of derivatives of naphthyridine carboxylic acid, quinoline carboxylic acid, or NALIDIXIC ACID.
Cefoperazone
Semisynthetic broad-spectrum cephalosporin with a tetrazolyl moiety that is resistant to beta-lactamase. It has been proposed especially against Pseudomonas infections.
Ceftizoxime
A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic which can be administered intravenously or by suppository. The drug is highly resistant to a broad spectrum of beta-lactamases and is active against a wide range of both aerobic and anaerobic gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. It has few side effects and is reported to be safe and effective in aged patients and in patients with hematologic disorders.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Penicillanic Acid
A building block of penicillin, devoid of significant antibacterial activity. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)
Aztreonam
A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum. It is resistant to beta-lactamases and is used in gram-negative infections, especially of the meninges, bladder, and kidneys. It may cause a superinfection with gram-positive organisms.
Serratia Infections
Infections with bacteria of the genus SERRATIA.
Monobactams
Monocyclic, bacterially produced or semisynthetic beta-lactam antibiotics. They lack the double ring construction of the traditional beta-lactam antibiotics and can be easily synthesized.
Lactams
Cyclic AMIDES formed from aminocarboxylic acids by the elimination of water. Lactims are the enol forms of lactams.
Cefoxitin
A semisynthetic cephamycin antibiotic resistant to beta-lactamase.
Cucumis sativus
A creeping annual plant species of the CUCURBITACEAE family. It has a rough succulent, trailing stem and hairy leaves with three to five pointed lobes.
Thienamycins
Beta-lactam antibiotics that differ from PENICILLINS in having the thiazolidine sulfur atom replaced by carbon, the sulfur then becoming the first atom in the side chain. They are unstable chemically, but have a very broad antibacterial spectrum. Thienamycin and its more stable derivatives are proposed for use in combinations with enzyme inhibitors.
Proteus
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic, rod-shaped bacteria that occurs in the intestines of humans and a wide variety of animals, as well as in manure, soil, and polluted waters. Its species are pathogenic, causing urinary tract infections and are also considered secondary invaders, causing septic lesions at other sites of the body.
Trinitrotoluene
A 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene, which is an explosive chemical that can cause skin irritation and other toxic consequences.
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections
Infections caused by bacteria that show up as pink (negative) when treated by the gram-staining method.
Isoelectric Focusing
Electrophoresis in which a pH gradient is established in a gel medium and proteins migrate until they reach the site (or focus) at which the pH is equal to their isoelectric point.
Klebsiella oxytoca
A species of gram-negative bacteria causing URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS and SEPTICEMIA.
Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field
Gel electrophoresis in which the direction of the electric field is changed periodically. This technique is similar to other electrophoretic methods normally used to separate double-stranded DNA molecules ranging in size up to tens of thousands of base-pairs. However, by alternating the electric field direction one is able to separate DNA molecules up to several million base-pairs in length.
Parabens
Methyl, propyl, butyl, and ethyl esters of p-hydroxybenzoic acid. They have been approved by the FDA as antimicrobial agents for foods and pharmaceuticals. (From Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary, 11th ed, p872)
Sulfacetamide
An anti-infective agent that is used topically to treat skin infections and orally for urinary tract infections.
Conjugation, Genetic
A parasexual process in BACTERIA; ALGAE; FUNGI; and ciliate EUKARYOTA for achieving exchange of chromosome material during fusion of two cells. In bacteria, this is a uni-directional transfer of genetic material; in protozoa it is a bi-directional exchange. In algae and fungi, it is a form of sexual reproduction, with the union of male and female gametes.
Algeria
A country in northern Africa bordering the Mediterranean Sea, between MOROCCO and TUNISIA. Its capital is Algiers.
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial
The ability of bacteria to resist or to become tolerant to several structurally and functionally distinct drugs simultaneously. This resistance may be acquired through gene mutation or foreign DNA in transmissible plasmids (R FACTORS).
Integrons
DNA elements that include the component genes and insertion site for a site-specific recombination system that enables them to capture mobile gene cassettes.
Bacterial Infections
Infections by bacteria, general or unspecified.
Cephalexin
A semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic with antimicrobial activity similar to that of CEPHALORIDINE or CEPHALOTHIN, but somewhat less potent. It is effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.
Cefmenoxime
A cephalosporin antibiotic that is administered intravenously or intramuscularly. It is active against most common gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms, is a potent inhibitor of Enterobacteriaceae, and is highly resistant to hydrolysis by beta-lactamases. The drug has a high rate of efficacy in many types of infection and to date no severe side effects have been noted.
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Procedures for identifying types and strains of bacteria. The most frequently employed typing systems are BACTERIOPHAGE TYPING and SEROTYPING as well as bacteriocin typing and biotyping.
Antibiosis
A natural association between organisms that is detrimental to at least one of them. This often refers to the production of chemicals by one microorganism that is harmful to another.
Piperacillin
Semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, AMPICILLIN derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for PSEUDOMONAS infections. It is also used in combination with other antibiotics.
Ciprofloxacin
A broad-spectrum antimicrobial carboxyfluoroquinoline.
Penicillins
A group of antibiotics that contain 6-aminopenicillanic acid with a side chain attached to the 6-amino group. The penicillin nucleus is the chief structural requirement for biological activity. The side-chain structure determines many of the antibacterial and pharmacological characteristics. (Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 8th ed, p1065)
Cefotiam
One of the CEPHALOSPORINS that has a broad spectrum of activity against both gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms.
Penicillinase
A beta-lactamase preferentially cleaving penicillins. (Dorland, 28th ed) EC 3.5.2.-.
Anti-Infective Agents
Substances that prevent infectious agents or organisms from spreading or kill infectious agents in order to prevent the spread of infection.
Ampicillin
Semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
Cephaloridine
A cephalosporin antibiotic.
Bacteriological Techniques
Techniques used in studying bacteria.

Structure-function studies of Ser-289 in the class C beta-lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae P99. (1/331)

Site-directed mutagenesis of Ser-289 of the class C beta-lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae P99 was performed to investigate the role of this residue in beta-lactam hydrolysis. This amino acid lies near the active site of the enzyme, where it can interact with the C-3 substituent of cephalosporins. Kinetic analysis of six mutant beta-lactamases with five cephalosporins showed that Ser-289 can be substituted by amino acids with nonpolar or polar uncharged side chains without altering the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme. These data suggest that Ser-289 is not essential in the binding or hydrolytic mechanism of AmpC beta-lactamase. However, replacement by Lys or Arg decreased by two- to threefold the kcat of four of the five beta-lactams tested, particularly cefoperazone, cephaloridine, and cephalothin. Three-dimensional models of the mutant beta-lactamases revealed that the length and positive charge of the side chain of Lys and Arg could create an electrostatic linkage to the C-4 carboxylic acid group of the dihydrothiazine ring of the acyl intermediate which could slow the deacylation step or hinder release of the product.  (+info)

Stool microflora in extremely low birthweight infants. (2/331)

AIM: To serially characterise aerobic and anaerobic stool microflora in extremely low birthweight infants and to correlate colonisation patterns with clinical risk factors. METHODS: Stool specimens from 29 infants of birthweight <1000 g were collected on days 10, 20, and 30 after birth. Quantitative aerobic and anaerobic cultures were performed. RESULTS: By day 30, predominant species were Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterbacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Staphylococcus haemolyticus. Lactobacillus and Bifidobacteria spp were identified in only one infant. In breast milk fed (but not in formula fed) infants, the total number of bacterial species/stool specimen increased significantly with time (2.50 (SE 0.34) on day 10; 3.13 (0.38) on day 20; 4.27 (0.45) on day 30) as did quantitative bacterial counts; Gram negative species accounted for most of the increase. On day 30, significant inverse correlations were found between days of previous antibiotic treatment and number of bacterial species (r=0.491) and total organisms/g of stool (r=0.482). Gestational age, birthweight, maternal antibiotic or steroid treatment, prolonged rupture of the membranes, and mode of delivery did not seem to affect colonisation patterns. CONCLUSIONS: The gut of extremely low birthweight infants is colonised by a paucity of bacterial species. Breast milking and reduction of antibiotic exposure are critical to increasing fecal microbial diversity.  (+info)

Role of pfkA and general carbohydrate catabolism in seed colonization by Enterobacter cloacae. (3/331)

Enterobacter cloacae A-11 is a transposon mutant of strain 501R3 that was deficient in cucumber spermosphere colonization and in the utilization of certain carbohydrates (D. P. Roberts, C. J. Sheets, and J. S. Hartung, Can. J. Microbiol. 38:1128-1134, 1992). In vitro growth of strain A-11 was reduced or deficient on most carbohydrates that supported growth of strain 501R3 but was unaffected on fructose, glycerol, and all amino acids and organic acids tested. Colonization by strain A-11 was significantly reduced (P +info)

Markedly different rates and resistance profiles exhibited by seven commonly used and newer beta-lactams on the selection of resistant variants of Enterobacter cloacae. (4/331)

Seven beta-lactam antibiotics (cefepime, cefoperazone, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, cefamandole, imipenem and meropenem) were tested for their potential to select resistance in standard and clinical strains of Enterobacter cloacae (n = 9). The strains were subcultured daily with the test antibiotics at doubling concentrations starting at 0.125 x MIC. Development of resistance throughout the passages was detected by a disc diffusion test. Ceftazidime, ceftriaxone and cefamandole selected resistance at a faster rate than cefoperazone, cefepime and meropenem. Imipenem did not select resistance in the nine strains tested and was the only antibiotic that eradicated all the strains during selection. The resistance patterns of strains selected by meropenem, cefepime and the other cephalosporins were markedly different, although cross-resistance to the early generation cephalosporins was common. The resistance phenotypes of most strains remained stable upon serial passages in antibiotic-free medium. The findings of this study highlight the importance of the choice of antibiotic for therapy not only on the basis of its antibacterial activity, but also on its potential to select resistance to itself and other antibiotics.  (+info)

Sequence of the MIR-1 beta-lactamase gene. (5/331)

The complete nucleotide sequence of the plasmid-mediated MIR-1 beta-lactamase gene confirms its relationship to chromosomally located ampC genes of Enterobacter cloacae. blaMIR-1 is not part of a typical gene cassette but does lie near an element that could be involved in its capture on a plasmid.  (+info)

In vitro and in vivo activities of Syn2190, a novel beta-lactamase inhibitor. (6/331)

Syn2190, a monobactam derivative containing 1,5-dihydroxy-4-pyridone as the C-3 side chain, is a potent inhibitor of group 1 beta-lactamase. The concentrations of inhibitor needed to reduce the initial rate of hydrolysis of substrate by 50% for Syn2190 against these enzymes were in the range of 0.002 to 0.01 microM. These values were 220- to 850-fold lower than those of tazobactam. Syn2190 showed in vitro synergy with ceftazidime and cefpirome. This synergy was dependent on the concentration of the inhibitor against group 1 beta-lactamase-producing strains, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, and Morganella morganii. However, against beta-lactamase-derepressed mutants of P. aeruginosa, the MICs of ceftazidime plus Syn2190 were not affected by the amount of beta-lactamase, and the values were the same for the parent strains. The MICs at which 50% of isolates are inhibited (MIC(50)s) of ceftazidime plus Syn2190 were 2- to 16-fold lower than those of ceftazidime alone for ceftazidime-resistant, clinically isolated gram-negative bacteria. Similarly, the MIC(50)s of cefpirome plus Syn2190 were two- to eightfold lower for cefpirome-resistant clinical isolates. The synergies of Syn2190 plus ceftazidime or cefpirome observed in vitro were also reflected in vivo. Syn2190 improved the efficacies of both cephalosporins in both a murine systemic infection model with cephalosporin-resistant rods and urinary tract infection models with cephalosporin-resistant P. aeruginosa.  (+info)

Comparative in vitro activities of ciprofloxacin, clinafloxacin, gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, and trovafloxacin against Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter cloacae, and Enterobacter aerogenes clinical isolates with alterations in GyrA and ParC proteins. (7/331)

The in vitro activities of ciprofloxacin, clinafloxacin, gatifloxacin, levofloxacin, moxifloxacin, and trovafloxacin were tested against 72 ciprofloxacin-resistant and 28 ciprofloxacin-susceptible isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae, Klebsiella oxytoca, Enterobacter cloacae, and Enterobacter aerogenes. Irrespective of the alterations in GyrA and ParC proteins, clinafloxacin exhibited greater activity than all other fluoroquinolones tested against K. pneumoniae and E. aerogenes.  (+info)

Inhibition of the broad spectrum nonmetallocarbapenamase of class A (NMC-A) beta-lactamase from Enterobacter cloacae by monocyclic beta-lactams. (8/331)

beta-Lactamases hydrolyze beta-lactam antibiotics, a reaction that destroys their antibacterial activity. These enzymes, of which four classes are known, are the primary cause of resistance to beta-lactam antibiotics. The class A beta-lactamases form the largest group. A novel class A beta-lactamase, named the nonmetallocarbapenamase of class A (NMC-A) beta-lactamase, has been discovered recently that has a broad substrate profile that included carbapenem antibiotics. This is a serious development, since carbapenems have been relatively immune to the action of these resistance enzymes. Inhibitors for this enzyme are sought. We describe herein that a type of monobactam molecule of our design inactivates the NMC-A beta-lactamase rapidly, efficiently, and irreversibly. The mechanism of inactivation was investigated by solving the x-ray structure of the inhibited NMC-A enzyme to 1.95 A resolution. The structure shed light on the nature of the fragmentation of the inhibitor on enzyme acylation and indicated that there are two acyl-enzyme species that account for enzyme inhibition. Each of these inhibited enzyme species is trapped in a distinct local energy minimum that does not predispose the inhibitor species for deacylation, accounting for the irreversible mode of enzyme inhibition. Molecular dynamics simulations provided evidence in favor of a dynamic motion for the acyl-enzyme species, which samples a considerable conformational space prior to the entrapment of the two stable acyl-enzyme species in the local energy minima. A discussion of the likelihood of such dynamic motion for turnover of substrates during the normal catalytic processes of the enzyme is presented.  (+info)

Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae (Jordan) Hormaeche and Edwards, suEnterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae (Jordan) Hormaeche and Edwards, su
Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae ATCC ® 13047D-5™ Designation: Genomic DNA from Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae strain CDC 442-68 TypeStrain=False Application:
https://www.atcc.org/products/all/13047D-5.aspx
Enterobacter cloacae subsp. dissolvens ATCC ® 23373D-5™Enterobacter cloacae subsp. dissolvens ATCC ® 23373D-5™
Enterobacter cloacae subsp. dissolvens ATCC ® 23373D-5™ Designation: Genomic DNA from Enterobacter cloacae subsp. dissolvens strain ICPB ED105 TypeStrain=False Application:
https://www.atcc.org/en/Global/Products/B/F/5/F/23373D-5.aspx
Complete Genome Sequence of Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae Type Strain ATCC 13047 | Journal of BacteriologyComplete Genome Sequence of Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae Type Strain ATCC 13047 | Journal of Bacteriology
Enterobacter species are important human opportunistic pathogens, responsible for nosocomial infections such as urinary tract infections, osteomyelitis, cholecystitis, and neonatal meningitis (15). Enterobacter cloacae, the type species of Enterobacter, is a prevalent nosocomial pathogen due to high-level resistance to disinfectants and antimicrobial agents (9). E. cloacae ATCC 13047 was isolated from human cerebrospinal fluid by Edwin Oakes Jordan in 1890 and is the type strain of E. cloacae subsp. cloacae (8).. Whole-genome sequencing of E. cloacae ATCC 13047 was performed with a combined strategy using a Sanger shotgun approach (5) and 454 single-end sequencing technology (13). Genomic libraries containing 5-kb inserts were constructed, and 10,236 sequences were generated with an ABI 3730 DNA analyzer, giving 1.5-fold coverage of the genome. A total of 281,462 single-end reads, giving 19.1-fold coverage of the genome, were generated using the GS FLX system (454 Life Sciences Corporation) and ...
https://jb.asm.org/content/192/9/2463?ijkey=e1c95a2591aab6b9d3142f52957dc1a2fd11704c&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Epidemiological typing of isolates from an outbreak of infection with multidrug-resistant Enterobacter cloacae by repetitive...Epidemiological typing of isolates from an outbreak of infection with multidrug-resistant Enterobacter cloacae by repetitive...
An outbreak of multidrug-resistant Enterobacter cloacae infection lasted for 4 months in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Forty-six isolates from the NICU and 20 epidemiologically unrelated strains were characterized by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and repetitive extragenic palindromic unit b1-primed PCR (REPUb1-PCR) typing. The PFGE patterns after XbaI restriction of the bacterial DNA were analyzed by computer software (Gelcompar) using the UPGMA (unweighted pair group method with arithmetic averages) clustering method and the Dice coefficient. The 46 isolates from the NICU were classified by PFGE typing into five clusters: A (further classified into 7 subtypes, A1 to A7), B, C, D, and E. This outbreak was attributed to multiple genetically related strains of cluster A which had a similarity of 85.8% +/- 4.6%. The minor band differences among strains of cluster A were probably due to minor genetic mutations. The type A1 and A3 strains were isolated from the clinical specimens ...
https://jcm.asm.org/content/34/11/2784
Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae : Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae Genome sequencing | bioCADDIE Data Discovery IndexEnterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae : Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae Genome sequencing | bioCADDIE Data Discovery Index
DataMed is a prototype biomedical data search engine. Its goal is to discover data sets across data repositories or data aggregators. In the future it will allow searching outside these boundaries. DataMed supports the NIH-endorsed FAIR principles of Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability of datasets with current functionality assisting in finding datasets and providing access information about them.
https://datamed.org/display-item.php?repository=0008&idName=ID&id=5914e3655152c67771b4df6a
HOGENOM: ENTCC 3 PE3058
ID ENTCC_3_PE3058 STANDARD; PRT; 338 AA. AC ENTCC_3_PE3058; D5CHN1; DT 00-JAN-0000 (Rel. 1, Created) DT 00-JAN-0000 (Rel. 2, Last sequence update) DT 00-JAN-0000 (Rel. 3, Last annotation update) DE SubName: Full=Methylthioribose-1-phosphate isomerase; (ENTCC_3.PE3058). GN OrderedLocusNames=ECL_03090; OS ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE SUBSP. CLOACAE ATCC 13047. OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacteriales; OC Enterobacteriaceae; Enterobacter; Enterobacter cloacae complex. OX NCBI_TaxID=716541; RN [0] RP -.; RG -.; RL -.; CC -!- SEQ. DATA ORIGIN: Translated from the HOGENOM CDS ENTCC_3.PE3058. CC Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae ATCC 13047 chromosome, complete CC genome. CC -!- ANNOTATIONS ORIGIN:D5CHN1_ENTCC CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the eIF-2B alpha/beta/delta subunits CC family. CC -!- GENE_FAMILY: HOG000224730 [ FAMILY / ALN / TREE ] DR UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot; D5CHN1; -. DR EMBL; CP001918; ADF62626.1; -; Genomic_DNA. DR RefSeq; YP_003613575.1; NC_014121.1. DR ...
http://pbil.univ-lyon1.fr/cgi-bin/acnuc-search-id?query=ENTCC_3_PE3058&db=HOGENOM&ident=ACNUC7421
Enterobacter cloacae colonisation and infection in a neonatal intensive care unit: retrospective investigation of preventive...Enterobacter cloacae colonisation and infection in a neonatal intensive care unit: retrospective investigation of preventive...
Enterobacter cloacae species is responsible for nosocomial outbreaks in vulnerable patients in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). The environment can constitute the reservoir and source of infection in NICUs. Herein we report the impact of preventive measures implemented after an Enterobacter cloacae outbreak inside a NICU. This retrospective study was conducted in one level 3 NICU in Lyon, France, over a 6 year-period (2012-2018). After an outbreak of Enterobacter cloacae infections in hospitalized neonates in 2013, several measures were implemented including intensive biocleaning and education of medical staff. Clinical and microbiological characteristics of infected patients and evolution of colonization/infection with Enterobacter spp. in this NICU were retrieved. Moreover, whole genome sequencing was performed on 6 outbreak strains. Enterobacter spp. was isolated in 469 patients and 30 patients developed an infection including 2 meningitis and 12 fatal cases. Preventive measures and education of
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-020-05406-8/peer-review
GenBank New holotype for Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae strain PR-4 isolated and identified by 16S rDNA gene sequence with...GenBank New holotype for Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae strain PR-4 isolated and identified by 16S rDNA gene sequence with...
Euro Asia Research and development Association is an International Journal dedicated to all the distributed of scientific, management and technological information and make all efforts towards achieving this goal.
http://euroasiapub.org/genbank-new-holotype-for-enterobacter-cloacae-subsp-cloacae-strain-pr-4-isolated-and-identified-by-16s-rdna-gene-sequence-with-phylogenetic-tree-view-from-explosive-laden-soil/
Enterobacter cloacae inhibits human norovirus infectivity in gnotobiotic pigsEnterobacter cloacae inhibits human norovirus infectivity in gnotobiotic pigs
Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are the leading cause of epidemic gastroenteritis worldwide. Study of HuNoV biology has been hampered by the lack of an efficient cell culture system. Recently, enteric commensal bacteria Enterobacter cloacae has been recognized as a helper in HuNoV infection of B cells in vitro. To test the influences of E. cloacae on HuNoV infectivity and to determine whether HuNoV infects B cells in vivo, we colonized gnotobiotic pigs with E. cloacae and inoculated pigs with 2.74 × 10(4) genome copies of HuNoV. Compared to control pigs, reduced HuNoV shedding was observed in E. cloacae colonized pigs, characterized by significantly shorter duration of shedding in post-inoculation day 10 subgroup and lower cumulative shedding and peak shedding in individual pigs. Colonization of E. cloacae also reduced HuNoV titers in intestinal tissues and in blood. In both control and E. cloacae colonized pigs, HuNoV infection of enterocytes was confirmed, however infection of B cells was not ...
https://vtechworks.lib.vt.edu/handle/10919/75125
Microbiologics : 0388L Enterobacter cloacae subsp. cloacae derived from ATCC® 35030™* LYFO DISK
The ATCC Licensed Derivative Emblem, the ATCC Licensed Derivative word mark and the ATCC catalog marks are trademarks of ATCC. Microbiologics, Inc. is licensed to use these trademarks and to sell products derived from ATCC® cultures. Look for the ATCC Licensed Derivative © Emblem for products derived from ATCC© cultures. ...
https://www.microbiologics.com/0388L
Enterobacter cloacae : Genome sequencing and assembly of Enterobacter cloacae strains | bioCADDIE Data Discovery IndexEnterobacter cloacae : Genome sequencing and assembly of Enterobacter cloacae strains | bioCADDIE Data Discovery Index
DataMed is a prototype biomedical data search engine. Its goal is to discover data sets across data repositories or data aggregators. In the future it will allow searching outside these boundaries. DataMed supports the NIH-endorsed FAIR principles of Findability, Accessibility, Interoperability and Reusability of datasets with current functionality assisting in finding datasets and providing access information about them.
https://datamed.org/display-item.php?repository=0008&idName=ID&id=5914e6d75152c67771b6680b
CAZy - Bacteria
Lineage: cellular organisms; Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Enterobacter; Enterobacter cloacae complex; Enterobacter cloacae; Enterobacter cloacae subsp. ...
http://www.cazy.org/b1222.html
CIENCIASMEDICASNEWS: Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006...CIENCIASMEDICASNEWS: Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006...
CRE trends during 2006-2015 in the VHA recapitulate the epidemic of carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae in the United States and indicate that a second epidemic of carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae complex appears to be unfolding. In the United States, the predominant carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae genotype is sequence type (ST) 258, which is associated with Tn4401, a mobile genetic element containing blaKPC (7). In contrast, the genetic background of carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae complex is not well defined. Analysis of carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae from the US Midwest and New York, NY, demonstrated dissemination of E. cloacae complex ST171 harboring the blaKPC-3 gene (2,3,8). Further analysis demonstrated that ST171 was associated with a Tn4401 variant within a pBK30683-like plasmid; however, various other plasmids in Enterobacter spp. also harbor blaKPC-3 (4). Of note, in a northeastern US hospital, one third of carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae contained carbapenemases and the rest ...
https://elbiruniblogspotcom.blogspot.com/2017/04/carbapenem-resistant-enterobacter.html
Compare Current Infection+Of+Urinary+Tract+Due+To+Enterobacter+Cloacae Drugs and Medications with Ratings & ReviewsCompare Current Infection+Of+Urinary+Tract+Due+To+Enterobacter+Cloacae Drugs and Medications with Ratings & Reviews
Looking for medication to treat infection+of+urinary+tract+due+to+enterobacter+cloacae? Find a list of current medications, their possible side effects, dosage, and efficacy when used to treat or reduce the symptoms of infection+of+urinary+tract+due+to+enterobacter+cloacae
https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/condition-2326/infection+of+urinary+tract+due+to+enterobacter+cloacae
In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Biotype - Trivedi...In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Biotype - Trivedi...
This research work investigated the influence of biofield treatment on Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047) against antimicrobial susceptibility. Two sets of ATCC samples were taken in this experiment and denoted as A and B. ATCC A sample was revived and divided into two parts Gr. I (control) and Gr. II (revived); likewise, ATCC B was labeled as Gr. III (lyophilized). Group II and III were given with biofield treatment. The control and treatment groups of E. cloacae cells were tested with respect to antimicrobial susceptibility, biochemical reactions pattern and biotype number. The result showed significant decrease in the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of aztreonam and ceftazidime (≤ 8 μg/mL), as compared to control group (≥ 16 μg/mL). It was observed that 9% reaction was altered in the treated groups with respect to control out of the 33 biochemical reactions. Moreover, biotype number of this organism was substantially changed in group II (7731 7376) and group III (7710 3176) ...
https://www.trivedieffect.com/science/in-vitro-evaluation-of-biofield-treatment-on-enterobacter-cloacae-impact-on-antimicrobial-susceptibility-and-biotype/
Outbreak of Enterobacter cloacae Related to Understaffing, Overcrowding, and Poor Hygiene Practices - RERO DOCOutbreak of Enterobacter cloacae Related to Understaffing, Overcrowding, and Poor Hygiene Practices - RERO DOC
Abstract Objective: To determine the cause and mode of transmission of a cluster of infections due to Enterobacter cloacae. Design and Setting: Retrospective cohort study in a neonatal intensive-care unit (NICU) from December 1996 to January 1997; environmental and laboratory investigations. Subjects: 60 infants hospitalized in the NICU during the outbreak period. Main Outcome Measures: Odds ratios (OR) linking E cloacae colonization or infection and various exposures. All available E cloacae isolates were typed and characterized by contour-clamped homogenous electric-field electrophoresis to confirm possible cross-transmission. Results: Of eight case-patients, two had bacteremia; one, pneumonia; one, soft-tissue infection; and four, respiratory colonization. Infants weighing |2,000 g and born before week 33 of gestation were more likely to become cases (P|.001). Multivariate analysis indicated that the use of multidose vials was independently associated with E cloacae carriage (OR, 16.3; 95% confidence
http://doc.rero.ch/record/297486?ln=it
Search | SciELOSearch | SciELO
BACKGROUND: The development of clean or novel alternative energy has become a global trend that will shape the future of energy. In the present study, 3 microbial strains with different oxygen requirements, including Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824, Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 13047 and Kluyveromyces marxianus 15D, were used to construct a hydrogen production system that was composed of a mixed aerobic-facultative anaerobic-anaerobic consortium. The effects of metal ions, organic acids and carbohydrate substrates on this system were analyzed and compared using electrochemical and kinetic assays. It was then tested using small-scale experiments to evaluate its ability to convert starch in 5 L of organic wastewater into hydrogen. For the one-step biohydrogen production experiment, H1 medium (nutrient broth and potato dextrose broth) was mixed directly with GAM broth to generate H2 medium (H1 medium and GAM broth). Finally, Clostridium acetobutylicum ATCC 824, Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 13047 and ...
https://search.scielo.org/?lang=en&q=au:Hongyu,%20Li
Peer Evaluation : In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and...
Abstract : This research work investigated the influence of biofield treatment on Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047) against antimicrobial susceptibility. Two sets of ATCC samples were taken in this experiment and denoted as A and B. ATCC A sample was revived and divided into two parts Gr. I (control) and Gr. II (revived); likewise, ATCC B was labeled as Gr. III (lyophilized). Group II and III were given with biofield treatment. The control and treatment groups of E. cloacae cells were tested with respect to antimicrobial susceptibility, biochemical reactions pattern and biotype number. The result showed significant decrease in the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value of aztreonam and ceftazidime (≤ 8 μg/mL), as compared to control group (≥ 16 μg/mL). It was observed that 9% reaction was altered in the treated groups with respect to control out of the 33 biochemical reactions. Moreover, biotype number of this organism was substantially changed in group II (7731 7376) and group III ...
http://peerevaluation.org/read/libraryID:30452
203498 - Enterobacter cloacae - Viracor Eurofins203498 - Enterobacter cloacae - Viracor Eurofins
This assay is only available as part of a panel and cannot be ordered individually.. Enterobacter cloacae is an anaerobic gram-negative nosocomial bacterium that can be acquired through the skin, gastrointestinal tract, urinary tract or derived externally due to the ubiquitous nature. This organism is an opportunistic pathogen, targeting compromised patients such as the young, old, or those that have a severe disease such as human immunodeficiency virus. Enterobacter infections can cause morbidity and mortality and are hard to manage due to multiple antibiotic resistance.. ...
https://www.viracor-eurofins.com/test-menu/203498-enterobacter-cloacae/
Prevalence of stably derepressed class I β-lactamase in multiresistant clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae in two...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Prevalence of stably derepressed class I β-lactamase in multiresistant clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae in two Hungarian hospitals. AU - Pragai, Zoltan. AU - Csiszár, Károly. AU - Fodor, Eleonóra. AU - Nagy, Elisabeth. PY - 1998/1. Y1 - 1998/1. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0031974952&partnerID=8YFLogxK. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0031974952&partnerID=8YFLogxK. U2 - 10.1111/j.1469-0691.1998.tb00337.x. DO - 10.1111/j.1469-0691.1998.tb00337.x. M3 - Article. AN - SCOPUS:0031974952. VL - 4. SP - 53. EP - 55. JO - Clinical Microbiology and Infection. JF - Clinical Microbiology and Infection. SN - 1198-743X. IS - 1. ER - ...
https://hungary.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/prevalence-of-stably-derepressed-class-i-%CE%B2-lactamase-in-multiresi
Structural basis of reduced susceptibility to ceftazidime- avibactam and cefiderocol in enterobacter cloacae due to AmpC R2...Structural basis of reduced susceptibility to ceftazidime- avibactam and cefiderocol in enterobacter cloacae due to AmpC R2...
Fingerprint Dive into the research topics of Structural basis of reduced susceptibility to ceftazidime- avibactam and cefiderocol in enterobacter cloacae due to AmpC R2 loop deletion. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
https://pure.fujita-hu.ac.jp/en/publications/structural-basis-of-reduced-susceptibility-to-ceftazidime-avibact/fingerprints/
Multi-omics analysis on the pathogenicity of Enterobacter cloacae ENHKU01 isolated from sewage outfalls along the Ningbo...Multi-omics analysis on the pathogenicity of Enterobacter cloacae ENHKU01 isolated from sewage outfalls along the Ningbo...
The acquisition of iron is important for the pathogenicity of bacteria and blood. Three different culture environments (Fe stimulation, blood agar plate and normal plate) were used to stimulate Enterobacter cloacae, and their respective pathogenicities were compared at the proteomic, mRNA and metabolomic levels. 2D-DIGE combined with MALDI-TOF-MS/MS, RT-PCR and 1H NMR were used to analyze the differential expression levels of proteins, mRNA and metabolites. A total of 109 proteins were identified by 2D-DIGE and mass spectrometry after pairwise comparison within three culture environments, clustered into 3 classes and 183 functional categories, which were involved in 23 pathways. Based on the 2D-DIGE results, multiple proteins were selected for verification by mRNA expression. These results confirmed that most of the proteins were regulated at the transcriptional level. Thirty-eight metabolites were detected by NMR, which correlated with the differentially expressed proteins under different treatment
https://proteomesci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12953-016-0104-y
Species: Enterobacter cloacaeSpecies: Enterobacter cloacae
On the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names, and on the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names (Amended Edition), this nomenclatural name is incorrectly cited as Enterobacter cloacae (Jordon [sic] 1890) Hormaeche and Edwards 1960. Publication: Euzéby JP. Corrigenda to the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names and to the amended edition of the Approved Lists of Bacterial Names. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. 1997; 47:1271-1272. ...
https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/enterobacter-cloacae
CAZy - Bacteria
Lineage: cellular organisms; Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales; Enterobacteriaceae; Enterobacter; Enterobacter cloacae complex; Enterobacter cloacae complex Hoffmann cluster IV ...
http://www.cazy.org/b6731.html
Université de Rennes 1 - In vitro activity of ceftolozane-tazobactam against Enterobacter cloacae complex clinical isolates...Université de Rennes 1 - In vitro activity of ceftolozane-tazobactam against Enterobacter cloacae complex clinical isolates...
The study evaluated the activity of ceftolozane-tazobactam (C/T) against 94 unique clinical isolates of complex (ECC). No difference was observed according to the ECC cluster. The activity greatly varied depending on the β-lactamase-producing profile: 100%, 67%, and 19% of wild-type, extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing, and AmpC-overproducing strains, respectively, were susceptible to C/T. The use of C/T could be of interest for the treatment of some infections caused by ESBL-producing AmpC-nonoverexpressing ECC isolates.
https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01834452
Enterobacter cloacae Complex Sequence Type 171 Isolates Expressing KPC-4 Carbapenemase Recovered from Canine Patients in Ohio. ...Enterobacter cloacae Complex Sequence Type 171 Isolates Expressing KPC-4 Carbapenemase Recovered from Canine Patients in Ohio. ...
By downloading, copying, or making any use of the images located on this website (Site) you acknowledge that you have read and understand, and agree to, the terms of this Image Usage Agreement, as well as the terms provided on the Legal Notices webpage, which together govern your use of the images as provided below. If you do not agree to such terms, do not download, copy or use the images in any way, unless you have written permission signed by an authorized Pacific Biosciences representative.. Subject to the terms of this Agreement and the terms provided on the Legal Notices webpage (to the extent they do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement), you may use the images on the Site solely for (a) editorial use by press and/or industry analysts, (b) in connection with a normal, peer-reviewed, scientific publication, book or presentation, or the like. You may not alter or modify any image, in whole or in part, for any reason. You may not use any image in a manner that misrepresents the ...
https://www.pacb.com/publications/enterobacter-cloacae-complex-sequence-type-171-isolates-expressing-kpc-4-carbapenemase-recovered-from-canine-patients-in-ohio/
Antibacterial Effect of Phytochemial Extracts from Ziziphus-spina christi against Some Pathogenic BacteriaAntibacterial Effect of Phytochemial Extracts from Ziziphus-spina christi against Some Pathogenic Bacteria
THE ANTIBACTERIAL potential of Ziziphus- spina christi as methanol and ethanol extracts, of bark, fruit, roots, seeds and leaves, were evaluated against seven pathogenic bacterial strains using agar well diffusion technique: The used strains were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 278223), Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047), Enterobacter aerogenes (ATCC 13084), Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922), Klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC 13888), Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212) and Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA, ATCC 43300). The antibiotic erythromycin was used as positive control. The presence of phytochemical compounds in the extracts was determined qualitatively, the functional bioactive groups were characterized by FTIR and the presence of bioactive elements was characterized by XRF. Antibacterial activity against the used bacterial strains was assessed by determining the minimal inhibitory and bactericidal concentrations (MIC and MBC) assays. All the used Gram negative and positive bacteria were
http://ejbo.journals.ekb.eg/article_4494.html
Citation tools | Antimicrobial Agents and ChemotherapyCitation tools | Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
Vu, H, and H Nikaido. Role of beta-lactam hydrolysis in the mechanism of resistance of a beta-lactamase-constitutive Enterobacter cloacae strain to expanded-spectrum beta-lactams.. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy 27.3 (1985): 393-398. Web. 04 July. 2020. ...
https://aac.asm.org/highwire/citation/71645/download
Complete Sequence of pSAM7, an IncX4 Plasmid Carrying a Novel bla[sub]CTX-M-14b Transposition Unit Isolated from Escherichia...Complete Sequence of pSAM7, an IncX4 Plasmid Carrying a Novel bla[sub]CTX-M-14b Transposition Unit Isolated from Escherichia...
The same plasmid carrying blaCTX-M-14b was identified from an Escherichia coli isolate and an Enterobacter cloacae isolate collected from cattle in the United Kingdom by complete plasmid sequencing. This 35,341-bp plasmid, pSAM7, had an IncX4 backbone that is 99% identical to that of pJIE143 from a human isolate in Australia. PCR screening identified pSAM7-like plasmids in three other E. coli isolates of different multilocus sequence types isolated from cattle on different farms in the United Kingdom.. ...
https://eprints.kingston.ac.uk/id/eprint/31892/
Enterobacter cloacae ⇒ Enterobacter | Microbiome | MetaBiomEnterobacter cloacae ⇒ Enterobacter | Microbiome | MetaBiom
Alterations in the human gut microbiome associated with Helicobacter pylori infection [2019] [80001141] [FEBS Open Bio] [Journal ...
https://metabiom.org/microbiome/583/10000679.html
Sequence Similarity - 1GCE: STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-LACTAMASE OF ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE GC1 Sequence Similarity Report...Sequence Similarity - 1GCE: STRUCTURE OF THE BETA-LACTAMASE OF ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE GC1 Sequence Similarity Report...
1GCE: Structure of the extended-spectrum class C beta-lactamase of Enterobacter cloacae GC1, a natural mutant with a tandem tripeptide insertion.
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/sequenceCluster.do?structureId=1GCE
HDCN: Review of article by CDC et al. Outbreaks of <B>bacterial Gram negative bloodstream infections</B> traced to probable ...HDCN: Review of article by CDC et al. Outbreaks of <B>bacterial Gram negative bloodstream infections</B> traced to probable ...
From December 5, 1996, through January 25, 1997, a total of 10 adult patients at an ambulatory hemodialysis center in Maryland had gram-negative bacterial BSIs. Six BSIs were caused by Enterobacter cloacae, four by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and two by Escherichia coli; two were polymicrobial BSIs. All patients at the hemodialysis center were dialyzed on CS3 hemodialysis machines that had WHOs. Results of a cohort study of all patients receiving dialysis at the center during the 2-month epidemic period indicated that the risk for gram-negative BSI was associated with exposure to any of three particular dialysis machines (seven BSIs in 20 patients who were exposed to one or more of the three machines versus three BSIs in 64 patients who were exposed to the other machines; relative risk=7.5; 95% confidence interval=2.1-26.2). Incompetent valves on WHO waste drain lines were present in eight of 26 dialysis machines and in two of the three implicated machines. Enterobacter cloacae was recovered from ...
http://www.hdcn.com/8/801mmwdi.htm
Enterobacter cloacae DG-6: a strain that transforms methoxylated aromatics under aerobic and anaerobic conditions - Semantic...Enterobacter cloacae DG-6: a strain that transforms methoxylated aromatics under aerobic and anaerobic conditions - Semantic...
The previously described facultatively anaerobic microorganismEnterobacter sp. DG-6, which transforms methoxylated and hydroxylated monoaromatic compounds both aerobically and anaerobically, has been further investigated. The moles percent guanine plus cytosine in DNA has been determined. Two plasmids have been isolated and studied as related to the capability of the bacterium to degrade 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-cinnamic acid (ferulic acid). The anaerobic O-demethylation mechanism and the pathway of C1-compound oxidation are discussed.
https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Enterobacter-cloacae-DG-6-a-strain-that-transforms-Grbi%C4%87-Gali%C4%87-Pat-Polasko/218ee9c4259d3404fc9118c70d6a3aef57dd05e9
RCSB PDB - 1OVM: Crystal structure of Indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae Literature Report PageRCSB PDB - 1OVM: Crystal structure of Indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae Literature Report Page
1OVM: Crystal structure of thiamindiphosphate-dependent indolepyruvate decarboxylase from Enterobacter cloacae, an enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone indole-3-acetic acid
http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore/litView.do?structureId=1OVM
Dynamics of MDR Enterobacter cloacae outbreaks in a neonatal unit in Nepal: insights using wider sampling frames and next...
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https://www.jenner.ac.uk/publications/503084
Characterization of a blaIMP-4-carrying plasmid from Enterobacter cloacae of swine origin. - PacBioCharacterization of a blaIMP-4-carrying plasmid from Enterobacter cloacae of swine origin. - PacBio
By downloading, copying, or making any use of the images located on this website (Site) you acknowledge that you have read and understand, and agree to, the terms of this Image Usage Agreement, as well as the terms provided on the Legal Notices webpage, which together govern your use of the images as provided below. If you do not agree to such terms, do not download, copy or use the images in any way, unless you have written permission signed by an authorized Pacific Biosciences representative.. Subject to the terms of this Agreement and the terms provided on the Legal Notices webpage (to the extent they do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement), you may use the images on the Site solely for (a) editorial use by press and/or industry analysts, (b) in connection with a normal, peer-reviewed, scientific publication, book or presentation, or the like. You may not alter or modify any image, in whole or in part, for any reason. You may not use any image in a manner that misrepresents the ...
https://www.pacb.com/publications/characterization-of-a-blaimp-4-carrying-plasmid-from-enterobacter-cloacae-of-swine-origin/
Enterobacter cloacae</em> NCTC 13380 / ATCC<sup>®</sup>...Enterobacter cloacae</em> NCTC 13380 / ATCC<sup>®</sup>...
Manufacture and distribution of animal blood products, plasma, serum, microbiological diagnostic kits and quality control products, Buckinghamshire, UK
https://www.tcsbiosciences.co.uk/catalog/product_detail.php?CI_ID=236
Status - Enterobacter cloacae SCF1Status - Enterobacter cloacae SCF1
Genome Portal version:8.18.64 content:26ab35ad3b jgi-portal-web-2 Release Date:16-Mar-2021 11:20:35.43 PST Current Date:18-May-2021 19:03:06.602 PDT ...
https://genome.jgi.doe.gov/portal/pages/projectStatus.jsf?db=Entcl_649633041
Structure-activity relationships in the inhibition of serine β-lactamases by phosphonic acid derivatives | Biochemical Journal ...Structure-activity relationships in the inhibition of serine β-lactamases by phosphonic acid derivatives | Biochemical Journal ...
A new series of phosphonyl derivatives has been prepared and tested for inhibition of serine (classes A and C) beta-lactamases. The results were compared with those previously acquired with aryl phosphonate monoesters and with alkaline hydrolysis rates. A methyl p-nitrophenyl phosphate monoanion was markedly poorer as an inhibitor of the class C beta-lactamase of Enterobacter cloacae P99 than a comparable p-nitrophenyl phosphonate. Phosphonyl fluorides, thiophenyl esters, N-phenylphosphonamidates and a p-nitrophenyl thionophosphonate were, in general, comparable with p-nitrophenyl phosphonates in inhibitory power. The incorporation of a specific amino side chain led to an increase in the rates of inhibition of around 10(4)-fold. Apparently unresponsive to the addition of the side chain to the enzyme was N-phenyl methylphosphonamidate, where binding of the side chain may interfere with access of the leaving group to a proton which is necessary to active-site phosphonylation and inhibition. ...
https://portlandpress.com/biochemj/article-abstract/296/2/389/30285/Structure-activity-relationships-in-the-inhibition
Species: Enterobacter roggenkampiiSpecies: Enterobacter roggenkampii
Name: Enterobacter roggenkampii Sutton et al. 2018. Category: Species. Proposed as: sp. nov.. Etymology: rog.gen.kampi.i N.L. gen. masc. n. roggenkampii, of Roggenkamp, in honor of Andreas Roggenkamp, a German microbiologist who helped elucidate the phylogenetic structure of the E. cloacae complex Gender: masculine Type strain: DSM 16690; EN-117; LMG 30172 Conduct genome-based taxonomy at ...
https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/enterobacter-roggenkampii
Guixin (Susan) He | UMass Lowell
Microbiology. I have been working on the antibiotic resistance mechanism and the cell membrane transporter in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter cloacae for eight years. Currently we are focusing on the following studies: 1) Investigating the presence of disinfectant resistant bacteria in clinical settings;2) Analyzing resistance genes in antibiotic resistant Enteric bacteria; 3) Examining the accumulation/efflux of antibiotic in the bacteri. ...
https://www.uml.edu/umass-BMEBT/faculty/He-Guixin-Susan.aspx
Guixin He | UMass Lowell
Microbiology. I have been working on the antibiotic resistance mechanism and the cell membrane transporter in Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Enterobacter cloacae for eight years. Currently we are focusing on the following studies: 1) Investigating the presence of disinfectant resistant bacteria in clinical settings;2) Analyzing resistance genes in antibiotic resistant Enteric bacteria; 3) Examining the accumulation/efflux of antibiotic in the bacteri. ...
https://www.uml.edu/Health-Sciences/CLNS/faculty/He-Guixin-Susan.aspx
iAH Search interface 2.4 - Results of the search |page 1|iAH Search interface 2.4 - Results of the search |page 1|
Moreira, Maria Aparecida S. et al. Multidrug efflux systems in Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae obtained from wholesome broiler carcasses. Braz. J. Microbiol., June 2009, vol.40, no.2, p.241-247. ISSN 1517- ...
http://www.scielo.br/cgi-bin/wxis.exe/iah/?IsisScript=iah/iah.xis&base=article%5Edlibrary&format=iso.pft&lang=i&nextAction=lnk&indexSearch=AU&exprSearch=MORAES,+CELIA+A.+DE
Items where Author is Raj, V Stalin - CMFRI RepositoryItems where Author is Raj, V Stalin - CMFRI Repository
Sekar, V Thillai and Santiago, T C and Vijayan, K K and Alavandi, S V and Raj, V Stalin and Rajan, J J S and Sanjuktha, M and Kalaimani, N (2008) Involvement of Enterobacter cloacae in the mortality of the fish, Mugil cephalus. Letters In Applied Microbiology. pp. 1-6. ...
http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/view/creators/Raj=3AV_Stalin=3A=3A.default.html
pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase Summary Report | CureHunterpentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase Summary Report | CureHunter
pentaerythritol tetranitrate reductase: catalyzes denitration of pentaerythritol tetranitrate with NADPH to 3-hydroxy-2,2-bis-((nitroxy)methyl)propanal and 2,2-bis-((nitroxy)methyl)-propanedial; isolated from Enterobacter cloacae
http://www.curehunter.com/public/keywordSummaryC098939-pentaerythritol-tetranitrate-reductase.do
LIVE ATTENUATED SALMONELLA FOR USE AS VACCINE - Patent applicationLIVE ATTENUATED SALMONELLA FOR USE AS VACCINE - Patent application
0066]Reference herein to microorganism means any prokaryotic organism (e.g. bacteria) or lower eukaryotic organism (e.g. algae, fungi, protozoa). The preferred microorganisms of the present invention are members of the Enterobacteriaceae group of bacteria. The Enterobacteriaceae group comprises, but is not limited to, Enterobacter (e.g. Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter amnigenus, Enterobacter asburiae, Enterobacter cancerogenus, Enterobacter cloacae, Enterobacter cowanii, Enterobacter dissolvens, Enterobacter gergoviae, Enterobacter hormaechei, Enterobacter intermedins, Enterobacter kobei, Enterobacter nimipressuralis, Enterobacter pyrinus, Enterobacter sakazakii, Enterobacter sp., Enterobacter sp. `MS 412`, Enterobacter sp. 16-31, Enterobacter sp. 2002-2301161, Enterobacter sp. 22, Enterobacter sp. 253a, Enterobacter sp. 3-45, Enterobacter sp. 76996, Enterobacter sp. B2/69, Enterobacter sp. B24a, Enterobacter sp. B24b, Enterobacter sp. B41, Enterobacter sp. B509, Enterobacter sp. B5R5, ...
http://www.patentsencyclopedia.com/app/20100330116
Fate of Enterobacter cloacae JP120 and Alcaligenes eutrophus AEO106(pRO101) in soil during water stress: effects on...Fate of Enterobacter cloacae JP120 and Alcaligenes eutrophus AEO106(pRO101) in soil during water stress: effects on...
A sandy loam soil near field capacity moisture content (psi = -0.050 MPa) or air dried (psi = -300 MPa) was inoculated with about 3 x 10(7) CFU of Enterobacter cloacae JP120 and Alcaligenes eutrophus AEO106(pRO101) per g and incubated in 40-g portions at 17 degrees C in closed or open Erlenmeyer flasks. In the field-moist soil, selective plating, direct viable counts, and DNA hybridization showed only minor changes in the numbers of E. cloacae and A. eutrophus cells with time (14 days), and the results obtained with the three detection methods generally agreed. In the air-dried soil, the majority of both bacteria were found as intact DNA-carrying cells that were neither culturable nor viable by the methods employed in this study. The numbers of culturable E. cloacae and A. eutrophus cells dropped to 10(5) and 10(2) CFU/g, respectively, 2 h after inoculation. Direct viable counts showed that only about 1% of the cells detected by immunofluorescence microscopy were viable, but a fraction of viable ...
https://aem.asm.org/content/59/5/1560
Occurrence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases among chromosomal AmpC-producing Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, and...
Dive into the research topics of Occurrence of extended-spectrum β-lactamases among chromosomal AmpC-producing Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, and Serratia marcescens in Korea and investigation of screening criteria. Together they form a unique fingerprint. ...
https://koreauniv.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/occurrence-of-extended-spectrum-%CE%B2-lactamases-among-chromosomal-am/fingerprints/
Diffuse pneumocephalus caused by neonatal Enterobacter cloacae meningitis | ADC Fetal & Neonatal EditionDiffuse pneumocephalus caused by neonatal Enterobacter cloacae meningitis | ADC Fetal & Neonatal Edition
A 5 day old full term male infant admitted with a two day history of fever, irritability, and convulsions was diagnosed as having Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia and meningitis. A computed tomography (CT) brain scan on admission showed cerebral oedema and areas of low density signals near the occipital horns of the lateral ventricles. A repeat CT scan five days after admission (fig 1) revealed the presence of diffuse pneumocephalus. T1 weighted magnetic resonance images of the brain three days later (fig 2), as well as a CT scan two weeks after admission, showed a pronounced interval increase in the collection of intracranial air. The baby died from multiorgan failure 18 days after admission. ...
http://fn.bmj.com/content/89/4/F324
Enterobacter cloacae definition | Drugs.comEnterobacter cloacae definition | Drugs.com
Definition of Enterobacter cloacae. Provided by Stedmans medical dictionary and Drugs.com. Includes medical terms and definitions.
https://www.drugs.com/dict/enterobacter-cloacae.html
Microbiology Society Journals | Clonal spread and accumulation of β-lactam resistance determinants in Enterobacter aerogenes...Microbiology Society Journals | Clonal spread and accumulation of β-lactam resistance determinants in Enterobacter aerogenes...
Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae complex are the two species of this genus most involved in healthcare-associated infections that are ESBL and carbapenemase producers. This study characterized, phenotypically and genotypically, 51 isolates of E. aerogenes and E. cloacae complex originating from infection or colonization in patients admitted to a public hospital in Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil, by antimicrobial susceptibility profile, analysis of β-lactamase genes (bla TEM, bla SHV, bla CTX-M, bla KPC, bla VIM, bla IMP and bla SPM), PCR and DNA sequencing, plasmid profile and ERIC-PCR. In both species, the genes bla TEM, bla CTX-M and bla KPC were detected. The DNA sequencing confirmed the variants bla TEM-1, bla CTX-M-15 and bla KPC-2 in isolates. More than one gene conferring resistance in the isolates, including the detection of the three previously cited genes in strains isolated from infection sites, was observed. The detection of bla CTX-M was more frequent in isolates from infection
http://jmm.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/jmm.0.000398
Differential Interference with Pythium ultimum Sporangial Activation and Germination by Enterobacter cloacae in the Corn and...Differential Interference with Pythium ultimum Sporangial Activation and Germination by Enterobacter cloacae in the Corn and...
The results of this study revealed that P. ultimum sporangia respond to exudates released into the spermospheres of corn and cucumber within 30 min after exposure to seeds, nearly 45 to 75 min before germ tubes emerge. Such an early response indicates that sufficient concentrations of LCUFA must be present in the spermosphere within 30 min after sowing since LCUFA are the only known elicitors of P. ultimum sporangial germination (10). Recent studies of fatty acid exudation from seeds have confirmed that LCUFA, especially oleic and linoleic acids, are released from both corn and cucumber seeds as early as 15 min after sowing (23). Although it is difficult to know the precise concentration and distribution of LCUFA in the spermosphere at any point in time, the calculated concentrations of oleic and linoleic acids are well within the concentrations previously reported to induce high levels of sporangial germination (18, 20). Assuming a spermosphere radius of 5 mm (10) surrounding a 5-mm-diameter ...
https://aem.asm.org/content/74/14/4285
Bloodstream Infections Caused by Enterobacter Species: Predictors of 30-Day Mortality Rate and Impact of Broad-Spectrum...
Background. Enterobacter species have become increasingly important nosocomial pathogens. However, resistance to cephalosporins often complicates the treatment of Enterobacter infection. This study was conducted to evaluate the predictors of mortality and the impact of cephalosporin resistance on outcome in patients with Enterobacter bacteremia.. Methods. A total of 183 patients with Enterobacter bacteremia were retrospectively analyzed. Broad-spectrum cephalosporin resistance was defined as in vitro resistance to cefotaxime or ceftazidime. The main outcome measure was the 30-day mortality rate.. Results. Of 183 patients, 86 (47%) had bacteremia caused by broad-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacter species, and their infections were classified as resistant. The 30-day mortality rate of patients with resistant infections (the resistant group) was significantly higher than that of patients with susceptible infections (the susceptible group) (33.7% vs. 18.6%; P = .021). When the 30-day ...
http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1086/423382
Detection of KPC Carbapenem-Hydrolyzing Enzymes in Enterobacter spp. from Brooklyn, New York | Antimicrobial Agents and...Detection of KPC Carbapenem-Hydrolyzing Enzymes in Enterobacter spp. from Brooklyn, New York | Antimicrobial Agents and...
Enterobacter spp. are the third most common pathogen causing pneumonia and the fifth most common pathogen causing bloodstream and surgical site infections in intensive care facilities in the United States (15). Although ∼25% are resistant to expanded-spectrum cephalosporins, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacter spp. remain very unusual (3). Carbapenem resistance in E. aerogenes has been attributed to overproduction of chromosomal cephalosporinase and loss of porins (1, 4, 5, 16). E. cloacae rarely may acquire class A carbapenem-hydrolyzing β-lactamases, such as NMC-A (9, 11) and IMI-1 (14). The carbapenem-hydrolyzing enzyme KPC-2 has been recovered in isolates of Klebsiella spp. (2, 7, 18) and in an isolate of E. cloacae (A. Hossain, M. J. Ferraro, R. M. Pino, R. B. Dew, E. S. Moland, T. J. Lockhart, K. S. Thomson, R. V. Goering, and N. D. Hanson, Abstr. 43rd Intersci. Conf. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother., abstr. C1-664, 2003). A related enzyme, KPC-3, has been recovered in isolates of K. ...
https://aac.asm.org/content/49/2/776?ijkey=7027851e53c4c1ced218ee32b1b820f4ef344976&keytype2=tf_ipsecsha
Infections with VIM-1 Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacter cloacae and Their Correlation with Clinical Outcome
PubMed Central Canada (PMC Canada) provides free access to a stable and permanent online digital archive of full-text, peer-reviewed health and life sciences research publications. It builds on PubMed Central (PMC), the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH) free digital archive of biomedical and life sciences journal literature and is a member of the broader PMC International (PMCI) network of e-repositories.
http://pubmedcentralcanada.ca/pmcc/articles/PMC2772607/
Microbiologics : 01105L Enterobacter cloacae derived from NCTC 13464 LYFO DISK
The ATCC Licensed Derivative Emblem, the ATCC Licensed Derivative word mark and the ATCC catalog marks are trademarks of ATCC. Microbiologics, Inc. is licensed to use these trademarks and to sell products derived from ATCC® cultures. Look for the ATCC Licensed Derivative © Emblem for products derived from ATCC© cultures. ...
https://www.microbiologics.com/01105L
KEGG PATHWAY: DNA replication - Enterobacter cloacae EcWSU1
A complex network of interacting proteins and enzymes is required for DNA replication. Generally, DNA replication follows a multistep enzymatic pathway. At the DNA replication fork, a DNA helicase (DnaB or MCM complex) precedes the DNA synthetic machinery and unwinds the duplex parental DNA in cooperation with the SSB or RPA. On the leading strand, replication occurs continuously in a 5 to 3 direction, whereas on the lagging strand, DNA replication occurs discontinuously by synthesis and joining of short Okazaki fragments. In prokaryotes, the leading strand replication apparatus consists of a DNA polymerase (pol III core), a sliding clamp (beta), and a clamp loader (gamma delta complex). The DNA primase (DnaG) is needed to form RNA primers. Normally, during replication of the lagging-strand DNA template, an RNA primer is removed either by an RNase H or by the 5 to 3 exonuclease activity of DNA pol I, and the DNA ligase joins the Okazaki fragments. In eukaryotes, three DNA polymerases (alpha, ...
http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/show_pathway?eec03030+M00260
Does the presence of Enterobacter cloacae in boar semen negatively affect sperm preservation at 15-17 degrees C? - Nuffield...
We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. If you click Continue well assume that you are happy to receive all cookies and you wont see this message again. Click Find out more for information on how to change your cookie settings ...
https://www.wrh.ox.ac.uk/publications/572373
Inoculation of hybrid poplar with the endophytic bacterium Enterobacter sp. 638 increases biomass but does not impact leaf...Inoculation of hybrid poplar with the endophytic bacterium Enterobacter sp. 638 increases biomass but does not impact leaf...
Endophytic bacteria have been shown to provide several advantages to their host, including enhanced growth. Inoculating biofuel species with endophytic bacteria is therefore an attractive option to increase the productivity of biofuel feedstocks. Here, we investigated the effect of inoculating hard wood cuttings of Populus deltoides Bartr. × Populus. nigra L. clone OP367 with
https://www.rti.org/publication/inoculation-hybrid-poplar-endophytic-bacterium-enterobacter-sp-638-increases-biomass
Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance of <i>Enterobacter</i> spp. from three distinct populations in...Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance of <i>Enterobacter</i> spp. from three distinct populations in...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance of Enterobacter spp. from three distinct populations in Grampian, UK. AU - Wagenlehner, F. M.. AU - MacKenzie, Fiona. AU - Forbes, Kenneth James. AU - Gould, Ian M. PY - 2002. Y1 - 2002. N2 - The distribution of Enterobacter spp. within the population of Aberdeen Royal Infirmary was compared with the outpatient population with regard to molecular epidemiology and antibiotic resistance. Enterobacter spp. from 60 patients and one environmental site were characterised as ITU, non ITU and outpatients isolates. Thirty-five percent were blood culture isolates. Cefotaxime resistant strains in the hospital were frequent. Cefotaxime (64%) sensitive isolates were inducible for hyperproduction of Bush group I P-lactamase. Isolates were further investigated by PFGE. Isolates (27%) were clonally related and typed in four clusters. Consecutive isolates were studied in selected patients showing minor genomic changes. One environmental isolate ...
https://abdn.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/molecular-epidemiology-and-antibiotic-resistance-of-ienterobacter
Enterobacter spp.: pathogens poised to flourish at the turn of the century. | Clinical Microbiology ReviewsEnterobacter spp.: pathogens poised to flourish at the turn of the century. | Clinical Microbiology Reviews
Knowledge of the genus Enterobacter and its role in human disease has expanded exponentially in recent years. The incidence of infection in the hospital and the community has increased. New clinical syndromes have been recognized. Enterobacter spp. have also been implicated as causes of other syndromes that traditionally have been associated almost exclusively with more easily treatable pathogens, such as group A streptococci and staphylococci. Rapid emergence of multiple-drug resistance has been documented in individual patients during therapy and in populations and environments with strong selective pressure from antimicrobial agents, especially the cephalosporins. Therapeutic options for patients infected with multiply resistant strains have become severely limited. Carbapenems or, alternatively, fluoroquinolones are the most predictively active options, although resistance to both classes has been observed on rare occasions. Enterobacter spp. appear well adapted for survival and even ...
https://cmr.asm.org/content/10/2/220
Structure of the exopolysaccharide produced by <i>Enterobacter amnigenus<...Structure of the exopolysaccharide produced by <i>Enterobacter amnigenus<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Structure of the exopolysaccharide produced by Enterobacter amnigenus. AU - Cescutti, Paola. AU - Kallioinen, Anne. AU - Impallomeni, Giuseppe. AU - Toffanin, Renato. AU - Pollesello, Piero. AU - Leisola, Matti. AU - Eerikäinen, Tero. PY - 2005. Y1 - 2005. N2 - The bacterial species Enterobacter amnigenus was isolated from sugar beets harvested in Finland. It produced an exopolysaccharide rich in l-fucose, which gave viscous water solutions. Its primary structure was determined mainly by NMR spectroscopy and ESIMS of oligosaccharides and a polysaccharide with decreased molecular weight, obtained by Smith degradation of the O-deacetylated native polymer.. AB - The bacterial species Enterobacter amnigenus was isolated from sugar beets harvested in Finland. It produced an exopolysaccharide rich in l-fucose, which gave viscous water solutions. Its primary structure was determined mainly by NMR spectroscopy and ESIMS of oligosaccharides and a polysaccharide with decreased molecular ...
https://cris.vtt.fi/en/publications/structure-of-the-exopolysaccharide-produced-by-ienterobacter-amni
Taxonomic Notes: Synonymy of Enterobacter cancerogenus (Uroŝević 1966) Dickey and Zumoff 1988 and Enterobacter taylorae Farmer...Taxonomic Notes: Synonymy of Enterobacter cancerogenus (Uroŝević 1966) Dickey and Zumoff 1988 and Enterobacter taylorae Farmer...
The descriptions of Enterobacter taylorae and Enterobacter cancerogenus show differences in key reactions (ornithine decarboxylase and D-sorbitol fermentation) that have not received attention and are inconsistent with the synonymy proposed by Grimont and Ageron (P. A. D. Grimont and E. Ageron, Res. Microbiol. 140:459-465, 1989). A reassessment of the biochemical properties confirms that they are synonymous. We believe that the priority of E. cancerogenus should be maintained in diagnostic and clinical microbiology even if the epithet could be misunderstood in a clinical setting.
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-44-3-586
FEMS Microbiol Lett 210(1), 87-92, 2002 Publication Passport - StrainInfo
Chromosomal ampC genes in Enterobacter species other than Enterobacter cloacae, and ancestral association of the ACT-1 plasmid-encoded cephalosporinase to Enterobacter ...
http://www.straininfo.net/publications/23843
Enterobacter - microbewiki
Some symptoms of Enterobacter infections include bacteremia, lower respiratory tract infections, skin infections, soft tissue infections, urinary tract infections, UTI, endocarditis, intraabdominal infections, septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, and ophthalmic infections. They are an opportunistic pathogens that rarely cause disease in otherwise healthy individuals. This bacteriums virulence seems to be due largely to an endotoxin that it produces. Nosocomial infections are the most frequent type of Enterobacter infections, but community-acquired infections are sometimes observed. The bacteria usually infects people who stay in the hospital, especially on the ICU, for long periods of time as well as people how have used many antimicrobial agents, have serious underlying conditions (eg: diabetes, malignancies, burns, mechanical ventilation, etc.), use foreign devices such as intravenous catheters, and immunosuppression.These infections can be contracted endogenously via colonization of the skin, ...
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Enterobacter&oldid=54393
Enterobacter Infections Medication: AntibioticsEnterobacter Infections Medication: Antibiotics
Enterobacter infections can include bacteremia, lower respiratory tract infections, skin and soft-tissue infections, urinary tract infections (UTIs), endocarditis, intra-abdominal infections, septic arthritis, osteomyelitis, CNS infections, and ophthalmic infections. Enterobacter infections can necessitate prolonged hospitalization, multiple ...
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/216845-medication
Spreading and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance of microorganisms, producing beta-lactamases.phenotyping of potential ampc...Spreading and mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance of microorganisms, producing beta-lactamases.phenotyping of potential ampc...
Abstract: Susceptibility of nosocomial potential AmpC-beta-lactamases producers strains (n=128), isolated from patients admitted to 30 medical centers of 15 various regions of Russia has been investigated. The susceptibility testing was performed by the broth microdilution method. The most active antibacterial agents acting to the investigated strains remained carbapenems (imipenem and meropenem). PCR-based detection of beta-lactamase genes (TEM, SHV, CTX) was investigated in 51 E. cloacae strains. Alone or in various combinations TEM type beta-lactamases have been found in 31 (60,8%) isolates, SHV - in 22 (43,1%), and CTX - in 22 (43,1%). There were negative results of TEM, SHV, CTX beta-lactamases genotyping in 13 (25,5%) E. cloacae suspect strains ...
http://pbmc.ibmc.msk.ru/index.php/en/article/PBMC-2009-55-1-50-en
Dissemination of the Metallo-β-Lactamase Gene blaIMP-4 among Gram-Negative Pathogens in a Clinical Setting in Australia :...
Background. The clinical utility of carbapenems is under threat because of the emergence of acquired metallo-β-lactamase (MBL) genes. We describe the first outbreak in Australia of infection and/or colonization with gram-negative pathogens carrying the MBL gene blaIMP-4.. Methods. MBL-producing organisms were identified using susceptibility data in conjunction with MBL screening methods. PCR and sequence analysis were performed to characterize the resistance gene and identify the presence of integrons. DNA profiles were determined by ribotyping. Clinical and epidemiological data were prospectively collected from January-July 2004.. Results. A total of 19 isolates were recovered from 16 patients: Serratia marcescens (10 isolates), Klebsiella pneumoniae (4 isolates), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (3 isolates), Escherichia coli (1 isolate), and Enterobacter cloacae (1 isolate). Isolates were resistant to most β-lactams except aztreonam, and variable resistance to carbapenems was observed (MIC range, 2 ...
http://oxfordindex.oup.com/view/10.1086/497831
A promising target for treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections<...A promising target for treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - A promising target for treatment of multidrug-resistant bacterial infections. AU - Davey, Martin S. AU - Tyrrell, Jonathan M. AU - Howe, Robin A. AU - Walsh, Timothy R. AU - Moser, Bernhard. AU - Toleman, Mark A. AU - Eberl, Matthias. PY - 2011/7. Y1 - 2011/7. KW - Chryseobacterium/drug effects. KW - Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial/drug effects. KW - Enterobacter cloacae/drug effects. KW - Erythritol/analogs & derivatives. KW - Escherichia coli/drug effects. KW - Fosfomycin/analogs & derivatives. KW - Klebsiella pneumoniae/drug effects. KW - Microbial Sensitivity Tests. KW - Pseudomonas aeruginosa/drug effects. KW - Sugar Phosphates/metabolism. KW - Terpenes/metabolism. U2 - 10.1128/AAC.00382-11. DO - 10.1128/AAC.00382-11. M3 - Article (Academic Journal). C2 - 21537011. VL - 55. SP - 3635. EP - 3636. JO - Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. JF - Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. SN - 0066-4804. IS - 7. ER - ...
https://research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/a-promising-target-for-treatment-of-multidrug-resistant-bacterial
P2857 Quantifying drivers of antimicrobial resistance in a large network of hospital wards: a meta-population approach. -...P2857 Quantifying drivers of antimicrobial resistance in a large network of hospital wards: a meta-population approach. -...
Background: Antimicrobial resistance is a major threat. The prevalence of multidrug resistant organisms (MDROs) in hospital wards depends both on the local antibiotic selection pressure and MDRO introduction from other wards or the community. Understanding the relative contribution of these factors is essential for designing effective antimicrobial stewardship and infection control strategies. Here we adopt a metapopulation approach to compare the impacts of local selection and inter-ward introduction on the prevalence of various MDROs and their non-MDR counterparts. Materials/methods: Data were collected from October 2016 to October 2017 from 523 wards in 4 hospital groups in Lyon, France. We considered six bacterial groups: cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae and carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and their non-MDR variants. The main model outcome was the number of patients infected by each bacterial group in each ward. Local selection pressure was estimated
https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02402157
P233: Incidence of ICU acquired nososcomial infections in University Hospital of Sahloul (Sousse-Tunisia) | Antimicrobial...P233: Incidence of ICU acquired nososcomial infections in University Hospital of Sahloul (Sousse-Tunisia) | Antimicrobial...
A total of 47 patients (21.9%) were infected, and 13 (29.3%) had ICU-acquired infection. The infection incidence density was 20.7 per 1000 days. The most frequent types of ICU infection reported were: pneumonia (14.8%), followed by bloodstream infection (7.9%) and UTI (3.3%). Enterobacter cloacae species were the most frequent cause of UTI, Staphylococcus aureus was the most predominant in pneumonia, followed by Acinetobacter baumannii and Klebsiella pnaumoniae wich were the most frequently reported in bacteraemia. The overall mortality rates among infected and non-infected patients were 40,4% and 17,3% respectively. ...
https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/2047-2994-2-S1-P233
Emory Antibiotic Resistance Center
A diagnostic test used by hospitals says a recently isolated strain of bacteria is susceptible to the last resort antibiotic colistin. But the strain actually ignores treatment with colistin, causing lethal infections in animals.. Through heteroresistance, a genetically identical subpopulation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria can lurk within a crowd of antibiotic-susceptible bacteria. The phenomenon could be causing unexplained treatment failures in the clinic and highlights the need for more sensitive diagnostic tests, researchers say.. In Nature Microbiology (published online Monday, May 9), scientists led by David Weiss, PhD, describe colistin-heteroresistant strains of Enterobacter cloacae, a type of bacteria that has been causing an increasing number of infections in hospitals around the world.. Heteroresistance has been observed previously and its clinical relevance debated, Weiss says. We were able to show that it makes a difference in an animal model of infection, and is likely to ...
http://www.emoryhealthsciblog.com/tag/emory-antibiotic-resistance-center/
Download Isolation, partial purification and preliminary characterisation of B-lactamase from bacillus subtilis and...
Isolation, partial purification and preliminary characterisation of B-lactamase from bacillus subtilis and enterobacter cloacae by H. L. Gunson Download PDF EPUB ...
https://nycalymiwabodut.lestisserandsduquebec.com/isolation-partial-purification-and-preliminary-characterisation-of-b-lactamase-from-bacillus-subtilis-an-12464bi.php
Which procedures are used for the diagnosis of specific Enterobacter infections?Which procedures are used for the diagnosis of specific Enterobacter infections?
Procedures indicated for various Enterobacter infections may include the following: Removal of central venous catheters within 72 hours of gram-negative bacilli infections (This has been shown to low... more
https://www.medscape.com/answers/216845-63120/which-procedures-are-used-for-the-diagnosis-of-specific-enterobacter-infections
Enterobacter asburiae
Biohazard level, growth media and temperature, gram stain, industrial applications and more information for Enterobacter asburiae.
http://thelabrat.com/protocols/Bacterialspecies/Enterobacterasburiae.shtml
Enterobacter ludwigii ⇒ Enterobacter | Microbiome | MetaBiomEnterobacter ludwigii ⇒ Enterobacter | Microbiome | MetaBiom
Relationship between intestinal microbial dysbiosis and primary liver cancer [2019] [80000925] [Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International] [Journal ...
https://www.metabiom.org/microbiome/1462/10001645.html
Calculating the true pressure required to propel penguin fecesCalculating the true pressure required to propel penguin feces
Back in 2003, a different pair of researchers calculated the amount of pressure required by Adélie penguins to shoot feces from their cloaca to account for the distance it traveled. In this new effort, the researchers have added a new variable to make the calculation more precise.. Adélie penguins are reluctant to leave a nest when they are brooding eggs-the danger to the eggs is too great. But they also have a need to keep a clean nest. Evolution has stepped in to solve the problem for the penguins-when they need to defecate, they point their body away from the nest, lift their tail, and shoot their feces away from the nest, leaving a colored trail. The researchers of the 2003 study wondered how much pressure would have to build up inside of their bodies to shoot their waste such a distance, which was 30 to 40 centimeters. By measuring the distances of the colored trails, the consistency of the excrement and the aperture of the cloaca, they were able to calculate how much pressure is required ...
https://phys.org/news/2020-07-true-pressure-required-propel-penguin.amp
Angiostoma lamotheargumedoi n. sp. (Nematoda: Angiostomatidae) del intestino de Pseudoeurycea mixteca (Caudata: Plethodontidae)...Angiostoma lamotheargumedoi n. sp. (Nematoda: Angiostomatidae) del intestino de Pseudoeurycea mixteca (Caudata: Plethodontidae)...
Male: Based in 12 mature specimens. Length 1.19 2.29 mm (1.69 mm ± 0.33, n = 11) (1.75 mm); maximum width 50 70 (60 ± 6, n = 11) (60). Buccal cavity 6 15 (14 ± 3, n = 11) (15) long. Esophagus 150 220 (190 ± 21, n = 10) (200) long, consisting of corpus 75 140 (112 ± 18, n = 10) (111) long, isthmus 30 70 (50 ± 12, n = 10) (45) long, and bulb 20 35 (28 ± 5, n = 10) (30) long, 18 21 (20 ± 2, n = 10) (21) wide. Distance from anterior end to nerve ring (60) and to excretory pore (162). Spicules equal, 50 80 (68 ± 9, n = 11) (55), well sclerotized and curved. Gubernaculum well sclerotized, 20 30 (27 ± 4, n = 9) (28) long. Two caudal alae well developed supported by 8 pairs of pedunculate papillae; 1 pair precloacal, 7 pairs postcloacal arranged in 3 groups, 2 pairs close to cloaca, 3 pairs midway between cloaca and tail, and 2 pairs close to tail. Tail extending beyond bursa. Female: From 15 mature specimens. Length 1.32 2.25 mm (1.9 mm ± 0.35, n = 14) (2.14 mm), maximum width at level of ...
http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1870-34532008000300015&lng=es&nrm=iso
How Do Birds Mate?How Do Birds Mate?
Birds mate by rubbing their cloaca together in what scientists call a cloacal kiss. Birds of both sexes have a cloaca, which is an opening that swells and
https://www.reference.com/pets-animals/birds-mate-ecba637429c9b6d9
Enterobacter sp. LGI-P1O | Semantic ScholarEnterobacter sp. LGI-P1O | Semantic Scholar
Semantic Scholar is a free, AI-powered research tool for scientific literature, based at the Allen Institute for AI.. Learn More → ...
https://www.semanticscholar.org/topic/Enterobacter-sp.-LGI-P1O/6006780
MicrobiomePrescription : Details about Enterobacter sp. RF-100
We have automatic error reporting on most pages. Our goal is fix breaks due to refactor and cleanup resolved in 24hrs. If a problem persists longer than that, please email us.. ...
http://www.microbiomeprescription.com/Library/Details?taxon=655121&tax_name=Enterobacter%20sp.%20RF-100
Gonoduct | anatomy | BritannicaGonoduct | anatomy | Britannica
Other articles where Gonoduct is discussed: animal reproductive system: Tracts: …a pair of tubes (gonoducts) extending from anterior, funnel-like openings (ostia) to the cloaca, except as noted below. The gonoducts are specialized along their length for secretion of substances added to the eggs; for transport, storage, nutrition, and expulsion of eggs or the products of conception; and, in species…
https://www.britannica.com/science/gonoduct
EpigeneticsEpigenetics
Congratulations to Dr. Helen McNeills Lab on their recent publication! Reciprocal Spatiotemporally Controlled Apoptosis Regulates Wolffian Duct Cloaca Fusion. Hoshi M, Reginensi A, Joens… ...
http://devbio.wustl.edu/faculty/research-interests/epigenetics
Enterobacter cloacaeEnterobacter cloacae
Reassignment of Enterobacter dissolvens to Enterobacter cloacae as E. cloacae subspecies dissolvens comb. nov. and emended ... cloacae subsp. cloacae. The complete E. cloacae subsp. cloacae ATCC 13047 genome contains a single circular chromosome of ... cloacae was announced in 2012. The bacteria used in the study were isolated from giant panda feces. Enterobacter cloacae is a ... Enterobacter cloacae was described for the first time in 1890 by Jordan[201][citation needed] as Bacillus cloacae, and then ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae
TigecyclineTigecycline
Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Bacteroides fragilis. Tigecycline is indicated for treatment of complicated ... Enterobacter cloacae, Escherichia coli, Klebsiella oxytoca, Klebsiella pneumoniae, vancomycin-susceptible Enterococcus faecalis ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tigecycline
Indoor tanningIndoor tanning
... and Enterobacter cloacae. Several prescription and over-the-counter drugs, including antidepressants, antibiotics, antifungals ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indoor_tanning
Imd pathwayImd pathway
Flies lacking Drosocin are highly susceptible to Enterobacter cloacae infection. The Drosocin gene itself encodes two peptides ... cloacae, while the Buletin peptide instead mediates a specific defence against another bacterium, Providencia burhodogranariea ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imd_pathway
Virulence-related outer membrane protein familyVirulence-related outer membrane protein family
Tommassen J, Stoorvogel J, van Bussel MJ, van de Klundert JA (1991). "Molecular characterization of an Enterobacter cloacae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virulence-related_outer_membrane_protein_family
Slime fluxSlime flux
Enterobacter cloacae is a causal bacteria of wetwood in American Elms. Xanthomonas spp., Argobacterium spp., Acinetobacter spp ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slime_flux
Polyneuridine-aldehyde esterasePolyneuridine-aldehyde esterase
... also appears in select bacteria including Enterobacter cloacae. The secondary structure of this ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyneuridine-aldehyde_esterase
Karen BushKaren Bush
Resistance caused by decreased penetration of beta-lactam antibiotics into Enterobacter cloacae. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. ... "Resistance caused by decreased penetration of beta-lactam antibiotics into Enterobacter cloacae". Antimicrobial Agents and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karen_Bush
Pythium aphanidermatumPythium aphanidermatum
Bacteria species include Bacillus subtilis, Candida oleophila, Enterobacter cloacae, and Pseudomonas species. Fungi include ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pythium_aphanidermatum
Indole-3-acetic acidIndole-3-acetic acid
Enterobacter cloacae can produce IAA, from aromatic and branched-chain amino acids. Fungi can form a fungal mantle around roots ... Sep 2015). "Regulation of indole-3-acetic acid biosynthesis by branched-chain amino acids in Enterobacter cloacae UW5". FEMS ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indole-3-acetic_acid
ParabenParaben
One organism is Enterobacter cloacae, which biologically metabolizes the sludge parabens into PHBA. Through various analytical ... and Their Aerobic Transformation into Phenol by the Resistant Enterobacter cloacae Strain EM". Applied and Environmental ... and Their Aerobic Transformation into Phenol by the Resistant Enterobacter cloacae Strain EM. Applied and Environmental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraben
Mycotypha microsporaMycotypha microspora
Woodbury, Nathan; Moore, Margo; Gries, Gerhard (2013). "Horizontal transmission of the microbial symbionts Enterobacter cloacae ... aggregate in response to the microbes Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. ... detect and nutritionally benefit from their microbial symbionts Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Environmental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycotypha_microspora
NitroreductaseNitroreductase
The nitroreductase of Enterobacter cloacae was identified by Bryant and Deluca in a strain isolated from a munitions facility, ... H nitroreductase from Enterobacter cloacae". Journal of Biological Chemistry. 266 (7): 4119-4125. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 1999405 ... Crystal structures of the E. cloacae and E. coli enzymes have been published with a variety of substrates and analogues bound. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nitroreductase
ZygentomaZygentoma
Enterobacter cloacae (Enterobacteriaceae), both present in the faeces of the firebrat, Thermobia domestica. It was also shown ... aggregate in response to the microbes Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. ... detect and nutritionally benefit from their microbial symbionts Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Environmental ... that firebrats detect the presence of E. cloacae based on its external glycocalyx of polysaccharides, most likely based on its ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygentoma
Ctenolepisma longicaudatumCtenolepisma longicaudatum
Enterobacter cloacae (Enterobacteriaceae), which are present in the faeces. It was also shown that firebrats detect the ... aggregate in response to the microbes Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. ... detect and nutritionally benefit from their microbial symbionts Enterobacter cloacae and Mycotypha microspora". Environmental ... presence of E. cloacae based on its external glycocalyx of polysaccharides, most likely based on its D-glucose component. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ctenolepisma_longicaudatum
CefoxitinCefoxitin
It is inactive against most strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and many strains of Enterobacter cloacae. Staphylococci that are ... methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Enterococci Listeria monocytogenes Enterobacter sp. Bacteroides sp. In a 2005 study ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cefoxitin
CephalosporinCephalosporin
Currently, some Citrobacter freundii, Enterobacter cloacae, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and Escherichia coli strains are resistant ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cephalosporin
FosfomycinFosfomycin
... from Enterobacter cloacae". Biochemistry. 39 (41): 12671-7. doi:10.1021/bi001310x. PMID 11027147. Santoro A, Cappello AR, Madeo ... Of note, activity against S. saprophyticus, Klebsiella, and Enterobacter is variable and should be confirmed by minimum ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fosfomycin
Asad Ullah KhanAsad Ullah Khan
"Biochemical Characterization of CTX-M-15 from Enterobacter cloacae and Designing a Novel Non-β-Lactam-β-Lactamase Inhibitor". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asad_Ullah_Khan
ButylparabenButylparaben
... and Their Aerobic Transformation into Phenol by the Resistant Enterobacter cloacae Strain EM". Applied and Environmental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butylparaben
B1 cellB1 cell
Salmonella Typhi and Enterobacter cloacae bacteria. In research laboratories, B1 B cells can be easily isolated from a mouse by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B1_cell
LipopolysaccharideLipopolysaccharide
A more recent study has uncovered a potentially contributing role for Enterobacter cloacae B29 toward obesity and insulin ... Bacterial genera associated with endotoxin-related obesity effects include Escherichia and Enterobacter. There is experimental ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipopolysaccharide
RhynchostegiumRhynchostegium
Entero-bacter cloacae and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Ethanolic extract of Rhynchostegium vagans showed similar effect on some Gram ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhynchostegium
Paper-based biosensorPaper-based biosensor
The device was found to be highly specific to E. coli, and was tested against the presence of Enterobacter cloacae, Aeromonas ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paper-based_biosensor
AcetylcysteineAcetylcysteine
Enterobacter cloacae, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and Klebsiella pneumoniae. The most commonly reported adverse effects for IV ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylcysteine
Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceaeCarbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae
Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae complex, Klebsiella pneumoniae, or Klebsiella oxytoca. Some exclude ertapenem ... and Enterobacter cloacae producing OXA-48-like carbapenemases. Their findings included: 25 of the 26 strains had the blaOXA-48 ... to several bacteria including Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella oxytoca, E. coli, and Citrobacter freundii. The class B metallo- ... cloacae), GES (16 variants thus far found in P. aeruginosa predominantly but also found in K. pneumoniae and E. coli), and KPC ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbapenem-resistant_enterobacteriaceae
EnterobacterEnterobacter
A 2012 study has shown that the presence of Enterobacter cloacae B29 in the gut of a morbidly obese individual may have ... Data related to Enterobacter at Wikispecies Enterobacter at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase (All articles with ... Enterobacter huaxiensis and Enterobacter chuandaensis are two recently discovered species that exhibit especially antibiotic ... "Enterobacter huaxiensis sp. nov. and Enterobacter chuandaensis sp. nov., recovered from human blood". International Journal of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enterobacter
Yolanda SchakronYolanda Schakron
... seven from an outbreak of Enterobacter cloacae. Schakron stated she was motivated to come out in order to prevent others from ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yolanda_Schakron
CarbapenemCarbapenem
Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter freundii, Proteus mirabilis, and Serratia marcescens. Activity is maintained against most ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbapenem
NeomycinNeomycin
Enterobacter cloacae: >16 μg/ml Escherichia coli: 1 μg/ml Proteus vulgaris: 0.25 μg/ml In 2005-06, Neomycin was the fifth-most- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neomycin
Angela von NowakonskiAngela von Nowakonski
Molecular epidemiology of a nosocomial outbreak due to Enterobacter cloacae and Enterobacter agglomerans in Campinas, São Paulo ... Enterobacter cloacae sepsis outbreak in a newborn unit caused by contaminated total parenteral nutrition solution (2000) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angela_von_Nowakonski
MetalloidMetalloid
Bactericidal Activity of the Organo-Tellurium Compound AS101 Against Enterobacter Cloacae,' Journal of Antimicrobial ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metalloid
HypothiocyaniteHypothiocyanite
... subtilis Burkholderia cepacia Campylobacter jejuni Capnocytophaga ochracea Corynebacterium xerosis Enterobacter cloacae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothiocyanite
Gram-negative bacteriaGram-negative bacteria
Enterobacter cloacae, Serratia marcescens), and primarily gastrointestinal problems (Helicobacter pylori, Salmonella ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram-negative_bacteria
DelafloxacinDelafloxacin
Enterobacter cloacae, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Susceptible bacteria for CABP are:Streptococcus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delafloxacin
Silane quatsSilane quats
... bovis Corynebacterium diphtheriae Cutibacterium acnes Enterobacter aerogenes Enterobacter agglomerans Enterobacter cloacae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silane_quats
Cronobacter sakazakiiCronobacter sakazakii
In 1980, John J. Farmer III, proposed the name Enterobacter sakazakii for what had been known as "yellow-pigmented E. cloacae ... nov., a new genus to accommodate the biogroups of Enterobacter sakazakii, and proposal of Cronobacter sakazakii gen. nov. comb ... DNA-DNA hybridization showed that E. sakazakii was 53-54% related to species in two different genera, Enterobacter and ... Farmer JJ III, Asbury MA, Hickman FW, Brenner DJ (1980). the Enterobacteriaceae Study Group (USA). "Enterobacter sakazakii: a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cronobacter_sakazakii
PlazomicinPlazomicin
... or Enterobacter cloacae, in patients who have limited or no alternative treatment options. Zemdri is an intravenous infusion, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plazomicin
Hafnia (bacterium)Hafnia (bacterium)
"Enterobacter alvei", "Enterobacter aerogenes subsp. hafniae" and "Enterobacter hafniae" but it is mostly referenced by its ... cloacae. The isolation of H. alvei was significantly associated with recovery from marsupial carnivores and murid rodents. ... "Bacteriologic and Epidemiologic Characteristics of Enterobacter hafniae and Enterobacter liquefaciens". Journal of Infectious ... In a study of 17 Hafnia alvei ("Enterobacter hafniae") isolates recovered by the Mayo Clinic from 1968 to 1970, only 5 isolates ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hafnia_(bacterium)
Beta-lactamaseBeta-lactamase
The first class C carbapenemase was described in 2006 and was isolated from a virulent strain of Enterobacter aerogenes. It is ... It appeared initially in a limited number of bacterial species (E. cloacae, C. freundii, S. marcescens, and P. aeruginosa) that ... Serratia and Enterobacter species where its expression is usually inducible; it may also occur on Escherichia coli but is not ... and Enterobacter. Carbapenems are famously stable to AmpC β-lactamases and extended-spectrum-β-lactamases. Carbapenemases are a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta-lactamase
MCR-1MCR-1
Enterobacter aerogenes, and Enterobacter cloacae. As of 2017[update], it has been detected in more than 30 countries on 5 ... Enterobacter aerogenes, Enterobacter cloacae, Cronobacter sakazakii, Shigella sonnei, Kluyvera species, Citrobacter species, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MCR-1
List of human microbiotaList of human microbiota
Candida parapsilosis Corynebacterium spp Corynebacterium parvum Cutibacterium acnes Demodex folliculorum Enterobacter cloacae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_microbiota
Viable but nonculturableViable but nonculturable
Campylobacter coli Campylobacter jejuni Campylobacter lari Cytophaga allerginae Enterobacter aerogenes Enterobacter cloacae ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viable_but_nonculturable
Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case reportEnterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report
... View/. Open. EMHJ_2014_20_8_514_516.pdf ... 2014)‎. Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report. EMHJ-Eastern Mediterranean ...
https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/255321
Notice to Readers Enterobacter cloacae Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Prefilled Saline Syringes --...Notice to Readers Enterobacter cloacae Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Prefilled Saline Syringes --...
Notice to Readers Enterobacter cloacae Bloodstream Infections Associated with Contaminated Prefilled Saline Syringes -- ... 10 had Enterobacter cloacae-positive blood cultures. All patients had received intravascular catheter flushes using prefilled ... saline syringes (CAPS, Braun-McGaw, Detroit, Michigan). Culture of an unopened prefilled syringe grew E. cloacae with identical ...
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00055644.htm
Browsing by Subject Enterobacter cloacaeBrowsing by Subject "Enterobacter cloacae"
Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report  Oz, F.N.; Koca, S.B.; Tanr, G.; Cicek ...
https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/browse?authority=Enterobacter+cloacae&type=mesh
Figure - Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006-2015 - Volume...
... resistant Enterobacter cloacae complex. D) Nationwide percentage of carbapenem nonsusceptibility and resistance in E. cloacae ... Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006-2015 Brigid M. Wilson, ... Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacter cloacae in Patients from the US Veterans Health Administration, 2006-2015. ...
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/23/5/16-2034-f1
J123 HardyCHROM BluEcoli Urine Biplate-Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 COMBO IMAGE - Hardy DiagnosticsJ123 HardyCHROM BluEcoli Urine Biplate-Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 23355 COMBO IMAGE - Hardy Diagnostics
Thank you so much for all of your help! It was such a pleasure dealing with you, Nina, and your company. Thanks for making us feel important even for such a small job. How refreshing in this day and age. Thanks ...
https://hardydiagnostics.com/clinical-microbiology/j123-hardychrom-bluecoli-urine-biplate-enterobacter-cloacae-atcc-23355-combo-image/
WHO EMRO | Case report: Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report | Volume 20,...
Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal , All issues , Volume 20, 2014 , Volume 20, issue 8 , Case report: Enterobacter cloacae ... The blood culture of the patient at the time of clinical deterioration (on day 8) yielded E. cloaca. Antibiotic sensitivity ... paper we report the case ofa patient with no-socomial rotavirus-associated gastroenteritis complicated by Enterobacter cloacae ... Nosocomial rotavirus gastroenteritis, E. cloacae septicaemia and disseminated intravascular coagulation were identified as the ...
http://www.emro.who.int/emhj-vol-20-2014/volume-20-8/case-report-enterobacter-cloacae-septicaemia-complicating-rotavirus-gastroenteritis-a-case-report.html
Cefazolin and Imipenem Enhance AmpC Expression and Resistance in NagZ-Dependent Manner in Enterobacter Cloacae | Research SquareCefazolin and Imipenem Enhance AmpC Expression and Resistance in NagZ-Dependent Manner in Enterobacter Cloacae | Research Square
Enterobacter cloacae (EC) is a commonly occurring opportunistic pathogen and is responsible for causing various infections in ... Enterobacter cloacae (EC), Enterobacter ludwigii, Enterobacter holmarchei, Enterobacter nimiparum, Enterobacter asperiae, and ... Enterobacter aerogenes and Enterobacter cloacae; versatile bacterial pathogens confronting antibiotic treatment. Frontiers in ... ΔnagZ: nagZ-knockout Enterobacter cloacae; ΔnagZ+CFZ: ΔnagZ treated with CFZ; ΔnagZ+IMP: ΔnagZ treated with IMP; ΔnagZ+NagZ+CFZ ...
https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-919621/v1
Genomic epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors of Enterobacter cloacae complex causing potential...
2022). Genomic epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors of Enterobacter cloacae complex causing potential ... Objectives: Community-onset bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC) ... Genomic epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors of Enterobacter cloacae complex causing potential ... Enterobacter xiangfangensis ST171, one of the globally emerging carbapenem resistant ECC clones with epidemic potential, was ...
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/338746
Inherent colistin resistance in Genogroups of the Enterobacter cloacae complex: epidemiological, genetic and biochemical...
Dive into the research topics of Inherent colistin resistance in Genogroups of the Enterobacter cloacae complex: ... Inherent colistin resistance in Genogroups of the Enterobacter cloacae complex: epidemiological, genetic and biochemical ...
https://pure.qub.ac.uk/en/publications/inherent-colistin-resistance-in-genogroups-of-the-enterobacter-cl/fingerprints/
Co-production of acetoin and succinic acid by metabolically engineered Enterobacter cloacae | Biotechnology for Biofuels and...Co-production of acetoin and succinic acid by metabolically engineered Enterobacter cloacae | Biotechnology for Biofuels and...
Therefore, we engineered an Enterobacter cloacae budC and ldhA double-deletion strain (namely, EC∆budC∆ldhA) to redirect carbon ... cloacae genome. After redirecting and fine-tuning the E. cloacae metabolic flux, succinic acid and acetoin production was ... In this work, E. cloacae was metabolically engineered to enhance its combined succinic acid and acetoin production during ... E. cloacae CICC 10011 budC disruption mutant strain This study EC∆ldhA E. cloacae CICC 10011 ldhA disruption mutant strain This ...
https://biotechnologyforbiofuels.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13068-021-01878-1/tables/3
Nosocomial cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae in an intensive care unit dedicated COVID-19 | Antimicrobial...Nosocomial cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae in an intensive care unit dedicated COVID-19 | Antimicrobial...
We report a nosocomial cluster of four patients carrying NDM-1 plasmid-encoded carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae. ... Miltgen, G., Garrigos, T., Cholley, P. et al. Nosocomial cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae in an ... Timeline of patients infected/colonized with NDM-1 producing Enterobacter cloacae (NDM-1 Ec) hospitalized in intensive care ... Novel class 1 integrons and sequence types in VIM-2 and VIM-11-producing clinical strains of Enterobacter cloacae. Infect Genet ...
https://aricjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13756-021-01022-6
Enterobacter cloacae - EDLabEnterobacter cloacae - EDLab
Enterobacter cloacae. An aerobic gram-negative bacillus that grows readily on most microbiological media producing a white ... It is the most frequent Enterobacter species isolated from humans and animals. It is part of the normal intestinal flora of ...
https://edlab.org/glossary/enterobacter-cloacae/
IMSEAR at SEARO: Enterobacter cloacae: A predominant pathogen in neonatal septicaemia.
Enterobacter cloacae: A predominant pathogen in neonatal septicaemia.. Autor : Mahapatra, A. Ghosh, S K. Mishra, S. Pattnaik, D ... Enterobacter cloacae: A predominant pathogen in neonatal septicaemia. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology. 2002 Apr-Jun; 20( ... of E.cloacae isolates were sensitive to the same. Thus E.cloacae was found to be a predominant moderately sensitive pathogen in ... E.cloacae (39.5%) was maximally isolated among the pathogenic bacteria followed by K.pneumoniae (23.2%), E.coli (11.6%) and ...
https://imsear.searo.who.int/handle/123456789/53787?locale=es
Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China - CityU Scholars | A...Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China - CityU Scholars | A...
Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China: a prevalence and ... Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China : a prevalence and ... Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China : a prevalence and ... Carriage of the mcr-9 and mcr-10 genes in clinical strains of the Enterobacter cloacae complex in China : a prevalence and ...
https://scholars.cityu.edu.hk/en/publications/carriage-of-the-mcr9-and-mcr10-genes-in-clinical-strains-of-the-enterobacter-cloacae-complex-in-china
Figure 1 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -...
NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America1 Sudha Pottumarthy*, Ellen Smith Moland†, Stefan ... Susceptibility testing of Enterobacter cloacae to carbapenems. Both methods had ill-defined zones of inhibition with inner ... NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America. ...
https://wwwnc-origin.cdc.gov/eid/content/9/8/999-f1.htm
Biochemical Test and Identification of Enterobacter cloacaeBiochemical Test and Identification of Enterobacter cloacae
... They are gram -ve, catalase +ve, oxidase -ve, citrate +ve, MR -ve ... Biochemical Test and Identification of Enterobacter cloacae. Last updated: August 9, 2022. by Sagar Aryal ... 2 thoughts on "Biochemical Test and Identification of Enterobacter cloacae". *. Nicole F. ... Its stated above that enterobacter doesnt ferment lactose yet it appears as LF on a MAC. Im correlating this with my micro ...
https://microbiologyinfo.com/biochemical-test-and-identification-of-enterobacter-cloacae/
What Are The Remedies For Enterobacter Cloacae? | websection.ru
What Are The Remedies For Enterobacter Cloacae?. Posted on 05.07.2019 by chakraalbum ...
http://websection.ru/what-are-the-remedies-for-enterobacter-cloacae
Bacteremia Clinical Presentation: History, Physical ExaminationBacteremia Clinical Presentation: History, Physical Examination
Healthcare Water System Repair|Natural Disasters and Severe WeatherHealthcare Water System Repair|Natural Disasters and Severe Weather
Enterobacter cloacae. * Klebseilla spp. *Pantoae aggloerans. * Rahnella aquatilis. * Serratia liquifaciens, Serratia marcescens ...
http://emergency.cdc.gov/disasters/watersystemrepair.asp
Complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, an OXA-48-encoding wastewater isolate. - PacBioComplete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, an OXA-48-encoding wastewater isolate. - PacBio
Here we present the complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, a Swiss wastewater isolate encoding an OXA-48 ... Complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, an OXA-48-encoding wastewater isolate. Authors: Marti, Roger and ... Here we present the complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, a Swiss wastewater isolate encoding an OXA-48 ...
https://www.pacb.com/publications/complete-genome-sequence-of-enterobacter-cloacae-704sk10-an-oxa-48-encoding-wastewater-isolate/
Station and train surface microbiomes of Mexico Citys metro (subway/underground) | Scientific ReportsStation and train surface microbiomes of Mexico City's metro (subway/underground) | Scientific Reports
Pseudomonas stutzeri, Stenotrophomonas maltophila, Enterobacter cloacae, and Acinetobacter are the most abundant species in New ...
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-65643-4?error=cookies_not_supported&code=77e9cd9c-81ba-4453-a93d-862ebd14167e
Toxins | Free Full-Text | Wound Infections of Snakebites from the Venomous Protobothrops mucrosquamatus and Viridovipera...Toxins | Free Full-Text | Wound Infections of Snakebites from the Venomous Protobothrops mucrosquamatus and Viridovipera...
Enterobacter cloacae were susceptible to ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, amikacin, vancomycin, and teicoplanin.. 2.4. Use of ...
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6651/12/9/575
In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Biotype |...In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Biotype |...
This research work investigated the influence of biofield treatment on Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047) against antimicrobial ... In vitro Evaluation of Biofield Treatment on Enterobacter cloacae: Impact on Antimicrobial Susceptibility and Biotype. Mahendra ... This research work investigated the influence of biofield treatment on Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047) against antimicrobial ... The control and treatment groups of E. cloacae cells were tested with respect to antimicrobial susceptibility, biochemical ...
https://www.walshmedicalmedia.com/abstract/in-vitro-evaluation-of-biofield-treatment-on-enterobacter-cloacae-impact-onantimicrobial-susceptibility-and-biotype-12372.html
SMART: Search resultsSMART: Search results
Enterobacter cloacae complex Hoffmann cluster IV protein. N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase AmiA ... Enterobacter cloacae complex Hoffmann cluster III protein. N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase AmiA ...
http://smart.embl-heidelberg.de/smart/search.cgi?keywords=amiA&o=450
Genetic Characterisation of the IMP-1 Metallo-beta-lactamase Gene in Enterobacter cloacae Strains from Turkey - JMI LaboratoriesGenetic Characterisation of the IMP-1 Metallo-beta-lactamase Gene in Enterobacter cloacae Strains from Turkey - JMI Laboratories
Genetic Characterisation of the IMP-1 Metallo-beta-lactamase Gene in Enterobacter cloacae Strains from Turkey. Genetic ... Characterisation of the IMP-1 Metallo-beta-lactamase Gene in Enterobacter cloacae Strains from Turkey, Lead author: Toleman MA ...
https://www.jmilabs.com/publications/genetic-characterisation-of-the-imp-1-metallo-beta-lactamase-gene-in-enterobacter-cloacae-strains-from-turkey/
Role of β-lactamases and outer membrane proteins in multiple β-lactam resistance of Enterobacter cloacae - Fingerprint -...
Role of β-lactamases and outer membrane proteins in multiple β-lactam resistance of Enterobacter cloacae. ... Role of β-lactamases and outer membrane proteins in multiple β-lactam resistance of Enterobacter cloacae. Together they form a ...
https://creighton.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/role-of-%CE%B2-lactamases-and-outer-membrane-proteins-in-multiple-%CE%B2-la/fingerprints/
JoF | Free Full-Text | Candida spp./Bacteria Mixed BiofilmsJoF | Free Full-Text | Candida spp./Bacteria Mixed Biofilms
The authors found that C. albicans have the potential to form mixed biofilms with Enterobacter cloacae, Bordetella spp., and ... Enterobacter spp., K. pneumoniae, Kluyvera ascorbate, and Serratia marcescens) were used by Benadé and colleagues to study ... and Enterobacter spp. [11]. Infections derived from these bacteria are nowadays known as being extremely difficult to handle, ... Enterobacter spp., Klebsiella spp.) [10,74]. Ultimately, regarding urinary catheters, these are made of silicon or latex ...
https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/6/1/5
Type II topoisomerase mutations in clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae and other enterobacterial species harbouring the...
Isolates of the Enterobacter cloacae complex were compared with reference strains of the new Enterobacter species. gyrA ... Isolates of the Enterobacter cloacae complex were compared with reference strains of the new Enterobacter species. gyrA ... Type II topoisomerase mutations in clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae and other enterobacterial species harbouring the ... Type II topoisomerase mutations in clinical isolates of Enterobacter cloacae and other enterobacterial species harbouring the ...
https://hal-unilim.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00409062
Co-production of 16S rRNA methylases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in AmpC-producing Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter...
Co-production of 16S rRNA methylases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in AmpC-producing Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter ... Co-production of 16S rRNA methylases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in AmpC-producing Enterobacter cloacae, Citrobacter ...
https://koreauniv.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/co-production-of-16s-rrna-methylases-and-extended-spectrum-%CE%B2-lact/fingerprints/
A cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex ST171 at a tertiary care center demonstrating an ongoing...A cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex ST171 at a tertiary care center demonstrating an ongoing...
N2 - BACKGROUND: In Minnesota and North Dakota, a clonal strain of bla KPC-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex has been ... AB - BACKGROUND: In Minnesota and North Dakota, a clonal strain of bla KPC-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex has been ... Dive into the research topics of A cluster of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex ST171 at a tertiary care ... BACKGROUND: In Minnesota and North Dakota, a clonal strain of bla KPC-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex has been ...
https://experts.umn.edu/en/publications/a-cluster-of-carbapenemase-producing-enterobacter-cloacae-complex
IsolatesKlebsiellaCarbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacCarbapenem resistantIMSEAR at SEAROStrainsEscherichiaDisseminated intravasculAntimicrobial resistanceSusceptibilityStrainSpeciesProteusClinicalComplexBiochemicalPlasmidNosocomialGenomeIdentificationMethodsGrewCommonlyFoundBloodPatient
Isolates6
  • All the gram-negative bacilli isolates showed 100% susceptibility to amikacin, whereas 85% of E.cloacae isolates were sensitive to the same. (who.int)
  • Isolates of the Enterobacter cloacae complex were compared with reference strains of the new Enterobacter species. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
  • METHODS: Between July 2015 and February 2016, 13 carbapenem-resistant E. cloacae complex isolates were identified at our institution. (umn.edu)
  • In this study, we molecularly characterized 12 NDM-1 producing clinical Enterobacteriaceae ( Klebsiella pneumoniae , Escherichia coli , Enterobacter cloacae ) isolates that were part of a collection of non-carbapenem susceptible isolates obtained during a one-year period. (who.int)
  • The 52 isolates comprised the following species: 31 Klebsiella pneumoniae , 13 Escherichia coli , seven Enterobacter cloacae and one Enterobacter aerogenes . (who.int)
  • Of Enterobacter isolates 72.9% were multiresistant to three or more antimicrobial agents. (who.int)
Klebsiella2
  • Others include Escherichia coli (38%), Klebsiella oxytoca (6%) and Enterobacter cloacae (6). (scirp.org)
  • The following enteric bacteria (bacteria present in the intestinal tracts of humans and animals) were identified: Klebsiella oxytoca, Leclercia adecarboxylata, Enterobacter cloacae, and Citrobacter freundii. (cdc.gov)
Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloac2
  • Objectives: Community-onset bloodstream infections (BSIs) caused by carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC) species are increasing internationally. (cam.ac.uk)
  • FRI-2 carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex in the UK. (cdc.gov)
Carbapenem resistant2
  • Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC) is among the most common carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) in China. (edu.hk)
  • The first carbapenem-resistant strain ( Enterobacter cloacae ) was identified in August 2013 in a patient previously hospitalized at University Hospital Center Zagreb for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukemia. (hlz.hr)
IMSEAR at SEARO2
  • IMSEAR at SEARO: Enterobacter cloacae: A predominant pathogen in neonatal septicaemia. (who.int)
  • IMSEAR at SEARO: Enterobacter bacteremia. (who.int)
Strains3
  • Mutants of ceftazidime-susceptible strains were not sequenced, but phenotypes suggested altered drug accumulation or, for Enterobacter cloacae only, AmpC derepression. (uea.ac.uk)
  • The present study sought to evaluate the antibacterial activity of trans-anethole against food-borne strains of Enterobacter cloacae and Enterococcus faecalis. (bvsalud.org)
  • The results revealed that trans-anethole presents no antibacterial activity at any of the concentrations used against the E. cloacae strains tested. (bvsalud.org)
Escherichia1
  • Escherichia coli, Enterobacter cloacae, Salmonella typhimurium). (rivm.nl)
Disseminated intravascul1
  • Nosocomial rotavirus gastroenteritis, E. cloacae septicaemia and disseminated intravascular coagulation were identified as the final diagnoses of the patient. (who.int)
Antimicrobial resistance1
  • Genomic epidemiology, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factors of Enterobacter cloacae complex causing potential community-onset bloodstream infections in a tertiary care hospital of Nepal. (cam.ac.uk)
Susceptibility5
  • Susceptibility testing of Enterobacter cloacae to carbapenems. (cdc.gov)
  • This research work investigated the influence of biofield treatment on Enterobacter cloacae (ATCC 13047) against antimicrobial susceptibility. (walshmedicalmedia.com)
  • The control and treatment groups of E. cloacae cells were tested with respect to antimicrobial susceptibility, biochemical reactions pattern and biotype number. (walshmedicalmedia.com)
  • The result suggested that biofield treatment had an impact on E. cloacae with respect to antimicrobial susceptibility, alteration of biochemical reactions pattern and biotype. (walshmedicalmedia.com)
  • OBJECTIVES: To study the incidence, antimicrobial susceptibility pattern, age and sex distribution, mortality and prognostic factors in cases of Enterobacter bacteremia. (who.int)
Strain4
  • Sequencing of the extracted plasmid and of the genome of E. cloacae donor strain was performed on the MinION using an R9 (FLO-MIN106) flowcell. (biomedcentral.com)
  • BACKGROUND: In Minnesota and North Dakota, a clonal strain of bla KPC-3-producing Enterobacter cloacae complex has been reported with increasing frequency. (umn.edu)
  • all belonged to the clonal lineage of the major circulating E. cloacae complex strain in Minnesota and North Dakota. (umn.edu)
  • The strain is an enterobacter cloacae complex neqas # (b)(4). (fda.gov)
Species1
  • It is the most frequent Enterobacter species isolated from humans and animals. (edlab.org)
Proteus1
  • 5%), Proteus mirabilis (7%), Enterobacter spp. (scirp.org)
Clinical1
  • The blood culture of the patient at the time of clinical deterioration (on day 8) yielded E. cloaca. (who.int)
Complex2
  • C) Emergence and dissemination ("second epidemic") of carbapenem-nonsusceptible and -resistant Enterobacter cloacae complex. (cdc.gov)
  • D) Nationwide percentage of carbapenem nonsusceptibility and resistance in E. cloacae complex. (cdc.gov)
Biochemical1
  • Culture of an unopened prefilled syringe grew E. cloacae with identical biochemical profiles to that of the patients. (cdc.gov)
Plasmid1
  • We report a nosocomial cluster of four patients carrying NDM-1 plasmid-encoded carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae . (biomedcentral.com)
Nosocomial2
  • We describe here a nosocomial cluster of NDM-1 carbapenemase-producing Enterobacter cloacae (NDM-1 Ec ) in an intensive care unit (ICU) of the University Hospital of Reunion Island (UHRI). (biomedcentral.com)
  • CONCLUSION: Enterobacter spp are becoming increasingly important nosocomial pathogens. (who.int)
Genome2
  • Complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, an OXA-48-encoding wastewater isolate. (pacb.com)
  • Here we present the complete genome sequence of Enterobacter cloacae 704SK10, a Swiss wastewater isolate encoding an OXA-48 carbapenemase. (pacb.com)
Identification1
  • During identification testing, testing confirmed result of enterobacter cloacae on vitek® 2 gn card. (fda.gov)
Methods1
  • Patients and methods: We performed WGS on 79 Enterobacter spp. (cam.ac.uk)
Grew1
Commonly1
  • Enterobacter cloacae (EC) is a commonly occurring opportunistic pathogen and is responsible for causing various infections in humans. (researchsquare.com)
Found1
  • Thus E.cloacae was found to be a predominant moderately sensitive pathogen in neonatal septicemia. (who.int)
Blood1
  • 10 had Enterobacter cloacae-positive blood cultures. (cdc.gov)
Patient1
  • In this paper we report the case ofa patient with no-socomial rotavirus-associated gastroenteritis complicated by Enterobacter cloacae bacteraemia who was treated with adrenocorticotrophic hormone (ACTH) for infantile spasm. (who.int)
Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report
Enterobacter cloacae septicaemia complicating rotavirus gastroenteritis: a case report (apps.who.int)
Healthcare Water System Repair|Natural Disasters and Severe Weather
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Outbreaks of Acute Gastroenteritis Transmitted by Person-to-Person Contact, Environmental Contamination, and Unknown Modes of...
Outbreaks of Acute Gastroenteritis Transmitted by Person-to-Person Contact, Environmental Contamination, and Unknown Modes of... (cdc.gov)
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NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 - Emerging...
NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 - Emerging... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 2 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -...
Figure 2 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 3 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -...
Figure 3 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 1 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -...
Figure 1 - NmcA Carbapenem-hydrolyzing Enzyme in Enterobacter cloacae in North America - Volume 9, Number 8-August 2003 -... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Notes from the Field: Domestically Acquired Verona Integron-Mediated Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae - Indiana...
Notes from the Field: Domestically Acquired Verona Integron-Mediated Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing Enterobacteriaceae - Indiana... (cdc.gov)
Figure 3 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May...
Figure 3 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 2 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May...
Figure 2 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 1 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May...
Figure 1 - Enterobacter cloacae Outbreak and Emergence of Quinolone Resistance Gene in Dutch Hospital - Volume 12, Number 5-May... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
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