Differential Thermal Analysis
Thermogravimetry
Application of a thermodynamic nearest-neighbor model to estimate nucleic acid stability and optimize probe design: prediction of melting points of multiple mutations of apolipoprotein B-3500 and factor V with a hybridization probe genotyping assay on the LightCycler. (1/61)
BACKGROUND: PCR-based mutation detection is prone to methodological errors, e.g., in restriction length fragment polymorphism (RFLP) and allele-specific amplification (ASA), false PCR results may occur because of technical faults or atypical new mutations. METHODS: We investigated the ability of a genotyping assay based on hybridization of labeled oligonucleotides to detect and discriminate known and as yet unknown mutations in the factor V and apolipoprotein B-100 genes. Expected melting points were calculated using a nearest-neighbor model for nucleic acid duplex stability and compared with experimental findings derived from LightCycler melting curves. A method for genotyping the apolipoprotein B-100 G10699A and C10698T mutations is presented. RESULTS: All mismatches tested for in the probed sequence could be detected with a single probe. The measured melting points were in good agreement with their values predicted using the nearest-neighbor model (r = 0.96; y = 0.98x + 1.18; S(y|x) = 0.96; n = 24). CONCLUSIONS: This procedure not only allows the identification of the mutation of interest but also enables the discrimination from other potential mutations in the vicinity of the former. The nearest-neighbor model is valid for hybridization probe assays on the LightCycler and should be of general value in setting up such assays. We have shown for two clinically relevant genotyping examples that the LightCycler mutation detection system has superior discriminatory performance compared with conventional RFLP or ASA PCR-based methods for molecular diagnostic purposes. With this method, in every hybridization probe assay, all mutations under a properly designed probe should be detectable, but they will not necessarily be discriminated from each other in all cases. (+info)Phase transformations and age-hardening behaviors related to Au3Cu in Au-Cu-Pd alloys. (2/61)
Phase transformation behaviors in Au-Cu-Pd alloys were investigated by means of electrical resistivity measurements, hardness tests, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. Anisothermal and isothermal annealing were performed. Two types of phase transformations were found, namely related to the single phase of Au3Cu and the coexistent phase of Au3Cu and AuCu I. The latter produced more remarkable hardening than the former. Hardening was brought about by the antiphase domain size effect of Au3Cu ordered phase in the single phase and by the formation of AuCu I ordered phase in the Au3Cu ordered matrix. There are three modes of phase transformation in the coexistent region depending on the composition. Each sequence is discussed. (+info)Phase transformation mechanisms in (AuCu)1-xPdx pseudobinary alloys by direct aging method. (3/61)
Phase transformation mechanisms in the AuCu-Pd pseudobinary system were studied by means of electrical resistivity measurements, hardness tests, X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. A direct aging method was employed to eliminate the otherwise unavoidable ordering that takes place rapidly during quenching into ice brine, hence it is important to distinguish the ordering processes with and without an incubation period. Three phase transformation modes occurred, namely; ordering at grain boundaries and in the grain interior with nucleation and growth mechanism after incubation, and spinodal ordering without any incubation period. The age-hardening of the alloys examined was attributed to AuCu I ordering. Nucleation and growth mechanism followed by twinning occurred in the specimens aged at higher temperatures, while spinodal ordering was seen in specimens aged in lower temperature. The spinodal ordering temperature of AuCu-Pd alloys increased according to Pd content. (+info)Isothermal age-hardening behaviour in a Au-1.6 wt% Ti alloy. (4/61)
This study describes research with a view to developing a new age-hardenable, high-carat dental gold alloy with better biocompatibility by addition of a small quantity of titanium to gold. The relationship between isothermal age-hardening and phase transformation of the Au-1.6 wt% Ti alloy was investigated by means of hardness testing, X-ray diffraction study, scanning electron microscopic observation and energy dispersive spectroscopy. The hardening in the initial stage of ageing seemed to be attributable to the continuous precipitation of the Au4Ti ordered phase in the supersaturated alpha solid solution matrix. The overaging with softening was attributed mainly to the formation of precipitates at the grain boundaries, which grew to bright lamellae and seemed to be composed of the Au4Ti phase. (+info)Relationship between Af temperature and load changes in Ni-Ti orthodontic wire under different thermomechanical conditions. (5/61)
Simple three point bending tests were performed on Ni-Ti wires with three different Af points (1 degree C, 13 degrees C and 34 degrees C) to clarify the relationship between Af temperature and load changes under constant deformation. Each wire was deformed at 37 degrees C and then thermal changes were imposed by temperatures of 2 degrees C or 60 degrees C. The load changes with thermal changes from 37 degrees C to 2 degrees C or 60 degrees C showed the same tendency on the wires with different Af points: In the loading stage, the load became lower than the initial level at 37 degrees C and in the unloading stage, the load became higher than the initial load. The largest load change in the unloading stage was measured with the 13 degrees C Af point wire. Care must be taken when handling Ni-Ti wire with an Af point of less than 1 degree C in order to prevent it from reaching the limit of critical stress of slip deformation when the temperature in the mouth rises to above 40 degrees C. (+info)Utility of Ni-Ti shape memory orthodontic wire. (6/61)
The characteristic temperature dependence of recovery force was evaluated for a Cu-containing Ni-Ti shape memory wire with the nominal Af point being 40 degrees C. It exerted mild recovery force within the range of the proposed optimum force at the usual oral temperature. Larger forces were generated when it was heated to temperatures above Af: 40, 50 or 60 degrees C. By subsequently cooling to temperatures below Af, the force decreased again, and vice versa. The excellent reversibility, reproducibility and durability of the recovery force were also confirmed. These results indicate that the shape memory wire may be a reasonable material for a new concept of intermittent orthodontic treatment, in which mild force will be applied to the tooth for most of the daily hours and the tooth movement will be intermittently accelerated by larger forces generated only when the patient has hot foods or drinks. (+info)Development of Ag-Pd-Au-Cu alloy for multiple dental applications. Part 1. Effects of Pd and Cu contents, and addition of Ga or Sn on physical properties and bond with ultra-low fusing ceramic. (7/61)
Ag-Pd-Au-Cu quaternary alloys consisting of 30-50% Ag, 20-40% Pd, 10-20% Cu and 20% Au (mother alloys) were prepared. Then 5% Sn or 5% Ga was added to the mother alloy compositions, and another two alloy systems (Sn-added alloys and Ga-added alloys) were also prepared. The bond between the prepared alloys and an ultra-low fusing ceramic as well as their physical properties such as the solidus point, liquidus point and the coefficient of thermal expansion were evaluated. The solidus point and liquidus point of the prepared alloys ranged from 802 degrees C to 1142 degrees C and from 931 degrees C to 1223 degrees C, respectively. The coefficient of thermal expansion ranged from 14.6 to 17.1 x 10(-6)/degrees C for the Sn- and Ga-added alloys. In most cases, the Pd and Cu contents significantly influenced the solidus point, liquidus point and coefficient of thermal expansion. All Sn- and Ga-added alloys showed high area fractions of retained ceramic (92.1-100%), while the mother alloy showed relatively low area fractions (82.3%) with a high standard deviation (20.5%). Based on the evaluated properties, six Sn-added alloys and four Ga-added alloys among the prepared alloys were suitable for the application of the tested ultra-low fusing ceramic. (+info)Reaction kinetics of solid-state cyclization of enalapril maleate investigated by isothermal FT-IR microscopic system. (8/61)
To investigate the reaction kinetics of the solid-state degradation process of enalapril maleate, a Fourier transform infrared microspectroscope equipped with thermal analyzer (thermal FT-IR microscopic system) was used. The isothermal stability study was conducted at 120-130 degrees C for 1-2 h and changes in the three-dimensional plots of the IR spectra of enalapril maleate with respect to heating time were observed. The study indicates that the bands at 1649, 1728, and 1751 cm(-1) assigned to intact enalapril maleate gradually reduced in peak intensity with heating time. However, the peak intensities at 1672 and 1738 cm(-1) (due to enalapril diketopiperazine (DKP) formation) and at 3250 cm(-1) (corresponding to water formation) gradually increased with heating time. The solid-state diketopiperazine formation and the degradation process of enalapril maleate via intramolecular cyclization were found to be simultaneous. The isothermal decomposition curves were sigmoidal and were characterized by induction and acceleration periods, indicating the presence of autocatalytic solid-state decompositions. Moreover, the power-law equation (n = 1/4) was found to provide the best fit to the kinetics of decomposition. This isothermal FT-IR microscopic system was easily used to investigate the degradation of enalapril maleate and the concomitant formation of DKP. The solid-state reaction of enalapril maleate required an activation energy of 195+/-12 kJ/mol to undergo the processes of decomposition and intramolecular cyclization. (+info)Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) is a technique used in thermoanalysis to study the physical and chemical changes that occur in a material as it is heated or cooled. It measures the difference in temperature between a sample and a reference material, both of which are subjected to the same temperature program.
In DTA, the sample and reference material are placed in separate but identical holders, and the temperature of the reference material is kept constant while the temperature of the sample is increased or decreased at a controlled rate. As the sample undergoes physical or chemical changes, such as phase transitions or chemical reactions, it absorbs or releases heat, causing its temperature to change relative to the reference material.
The DTA curve plots the temperature difference between the sample and the reference material against time or temperature. The resulting curve provides information about the thermal behavior of the sample, including any endothermic or exothermic reactions that occur as it is heated or cooled. Endothermic reactions, which require heat input, are indicated by a negative deflection in the DTA curve, while exothermic reactions, which release heat, are indicated by a positive deflection.
DTA is widely used in materials science, chemistry, and physics to study the thermal properties of materials, including their phase transitions, melting points, crystallization behavior, and chemical stability. It can also be used to identify unknown materials or to characterize the purity of a sample.
Thermogravimetry (TG) is a technique used in materials science and analytical chemistry to measure the mass of a substance as a function of temperature while it is subjected to a controlled heating or cooling rate in a carefully controlled atmosphere. The sample is placed in a pan which is suspended from a balance and heated at a constant rate. As the temperature increases, various components of the sample may decompose, lose water, or evolve gases, resulting in a decrease in mass, which is recorded by the balance.
TG can be used to determine the weight loss due to decomposition, desorption, or volatilization, and to calculate the amount of various components present in a sample. It is often used in conjunction with other techniques such as differential thermal analysis (DTA) or differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) to provide additional information about the thermal behavior of materials.
In summary, thermogravimetry is a method for measuring the mass changes of a material as it is heated or cooled, which can be used to analyze its composition and thermal stability.
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is a thermoanalytical technique used to measure the difference in the amount of heat required to increase the temperature of a sample and a reference as a function of temperature. It is commonly used to study phase transitions, such as melting, crystallization, and glass transition, as well as chemical reactions, in a wide range of materials, including polymers, pharmaceuticals, and biological samples.
In DSC, the sample and reference are placed in separate pans and heated at a constant rate. The heat flow required to maintain this heating rate is continuously measured for both the sample and the reference. As the temperature of the sample changes during a phase transition or chemical reaction, the heat flow required to maintain the same heating rate will change relative to the reference. This allows for the measurement of the enthalpy change (ΔH) associated with the transition or reaction.
Differential scanning calorimetry is a powerful tool in materials science and research as it can provide information about the thermal behavior, stability, and composition of materials. It can also be used to study the kinetics of reactions and phase transitions, making it useful for optimizing processing conditions and developing new materials.
Differential thermal analysis
Robert Cameron Mackenzie
Virginia D. Hogan
Sodium nitrate
Thermokinetics
Microanalysis
Clay mineral
Temperature-responsive polymer
ZBLAN
1-Pentadecanol
Fisher Scientific
Polymer characterization
Differential scanning calorimetry
Cryolite
Dilatometer
Cryopreservation
Alpine plant
Dresserite
Materials Science Laboratory
Ralph Early Grim
High-refractive-index polymer
Ethylene-vinyl acetate
Foam
Jnan Chandra Ghosh
Liquidus and solidus
Hillar Rootare
Department of Materials, University of Oxford
Cyclohexane
Microthermal analysis
Human serum albumin
Differential thermal analysis - Wikipedia
A Differential Thermal Analysis of an Acid-Base Titration
Thermal Buckling Analysis of Rectangular Plate Structures by Differential Quadrature Method | AVESİS
Tenside Surfactants Detergents Volume 21 Issue 1
Differential Thermal Analysis of Solid Zirconium - CityU Scholars | A Research Hub of Excellence
Differential Thermal Analysis Market Sizing | Global Industry Overview, Trends, Analysis and Future Forecast to 2021 | Research...
Differential Thermal Analysis for Large-scale Evaluation of Pear Cold Hardiness in: HortScience Volume 22 Issue 6 (1987)
Phase diagrams in alternative hard materials: Validation of thermodynamic simulation through high temperature x-ray diffraction...
Transition Temperatures and Enthalpies of Fusion and Crystallization of Polymers by Differential Scanning Calorimetry | Thermal...
A mathematical model for Modulated Differential Scanning Calorimetry in: Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry Volume 50...
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CAS Standard Abbreviations & Acronyms | CAS
NIST Recommended Practice Guide: DTA and Heat-Flux DSC Measurements of Alloy Melting and Freezing | NIST
Water | Free Full-Text | Insight on Extraction and Characterisation of Biopolymers as the Green Coagulants for Microalgae...
Optimization of Convective Tray-Drying Process Parameters for Green Banana Slices Using Response Surface Methodology and Its...
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Structural and Mechanical Behaviour of Al-Fe Intermetallics | IntechOpen
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Różnicowa Kalorymetria Skaningowa | Kalorymetr i Systemy DSC
Argentinean Copper Concentrates: Structural Aspects and Thermal Behaviour
Thermogravimetric8
- In today's market most manufacturers don't make true DTA systems but rather have incorporated this technology into thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) systems, which provide both mass loss and thermal information. (wikipedia.org)
- M. Perez-Tello, H. Y. Sohn and J. Lottiger, "Determination of the Oxidation Characteristics of Solid Copper Matte Particles by Differential Scanning Calorimetry and Thermogravimetric Analysis," Minerals & Metallurgical Processing, Vol. 16, No. 2, 1999, pp. 1-7. (scirp.org)
- The thermal degradation of samples made from cesium iodide or cesium iodide and boron oxide mixtures has been investigated using the techniques of thermogravimetric analysis and differential thermal analysis at temperatures from 20°C to 1000°C. The boron-to-cesium molar ratio in the investigated mixture was fixed at about the value of 5 (B/Cs = 5). (ans.org)
- A study was performed on the thermal decomposition of urea under open reaction vessel conditions by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), HPLC, Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR), and an ammonium ion-selective electrode (ISE). (europa.eu)
- Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed minor decomposition at temperatures below 320°C. However, decomposition begins in earnest above 320°C and the decomposition rate increases with increasing temperature. (europa.eu)
- The thermal investigation using non-isothermal differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis showed high thermal stability. (uni-muenchen.de)
- Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is used to analyze the thermal properties. (confex.com)
- Finally, both the samples (control and treated) were evaluated using various analytical techniques such as X-ray diffractometry (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis- differential thermal analysis (TGA-DTA), UV-Vis spectrometry, and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. (slideserve.com)
Calorimeter1
- The thermal decomposition of urea has been studied under flow reactor conditions using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). (europa.eu)
Partial Different3
- Analysis and Partial Differential Equations also includes topics like calculus of variations, harmonic/wavelet analysis, and classic analysis. (siam.org)
- Unsteady thermal fluid structure interaction is modelled using two partial differential equations describing a fluid and a structure on different domains. (lu.se)
- In Section 2, we define the problem to be solved in terms of the partial differential equations, boundary conditions and interface conditions. (lu.se)
Temperature12
- In DTA, the material under study and an inert reference are made to undergo identical thermal cycles, (i.e., same cooling or heating programme) while recording any temperature difference between sample and reference. (wikipedia.org)
- This differential temperature is then plotted against time, or against temperature (DTA curve, or thermogram). (wikipedia.org)
- In this study, the thermal buckling of isotropic plate structures under a uniform temperature distribution is investigated by using the generalized differential quadrature method. (itu.edu.tr)
- The results show that the employed method is a promising approach and an effective tool for analyzing the thermal buckling of isotropic plate structures under uniform temperature distribution and can be used to optimize the design of aerospace structures and other structures that are subject to temperature changes. (itu.edu.tr)
- Simulation approach was validated by means of Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and High-Temperature X-Ray Diffraction (HT-XRD), from room temperature up to 1200 °C for each composition, comparing phases obtained for each temperature and composition with predicted ones. (uc3m.es)
- First, metals are good conductors of heat so that temperature differences at any instant can often be ignored with the small (200 mg) samples typical of differential thermal analysis. (nist.gov)
- long-strip platy shapes of the heating furnace are parallel with the sample plane and are in double-faced array, the uniform horizontal temperature of samples is ensured, the heating temperature rise speed is rapid, and the thermal insulation property is excellent. (google.com)
- Thermochemistry of nanomaterials with emphasis on: thermomechanometry (TM) including static, dynamic and modulated force TM, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and modulated temperature DSC (mT-DSC) and thermogravimetry (TG). (edu.au)
- Dynamic Mechanical Analysis determines elastic modulus (or storage modulus, G'), viscous modulus (or loss modulus, G'') and damping coefficient (Tan delta) as a function of temperature, frequency or time. (sctimst.ac.in)
- The TGA-DTA analysis exhibited about 4.71% increase in onset temperature of thermal degradation after biofield treatment with respect to the control, while the maximum thermal degradation temperature (Tmax) was also increased (5.06%) in treated sample with respect to the control. (slideserve.com)
- Dynamic Mechanical Analysis measures the mechanical properties of materials as a function of time, temperature, and frequency. (uu.nl)
- Thermal fluid structure interaction occurs when a heat flux from a fluid leads to temperature changes in a structure or vice versa. (lu.se)
Diffraction2
- Keywords: Biofield Energy Treatment, Potato Micropropagation Medium, X-ray Diffraction, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), UV-vis Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy using tubers that have low multiplication ratio of about 1:4 [5, 6]. (slideserve.com)
- Studies using differential thermal analysis, electron microprobe analysis, x-ray diffraction, and electron and optical microscopies have clarified factors that influence carbide structure and morphology. (cdc.gov)
Polymers2
- A thermal analysis guide focused only on metals and alloys is appropriate because they behave quite differently than molecular materials such as polymers and other inorganics. (nist.gov)
- DMA can recognize small transition regions that are beyond the resolution of DSC (Differential Scanning Calorimetry).Applicable to polymers and polymeric biomaterials. (sctimst.ac.in)
Characterization2
- The present study aimed was to investigate the effect of Biofield Energy treatment on physical, thermal, and spectroscopic characterization of potato micropropagation medium. (slideserve.com)
- Physical, Thermal, and Spectroscopic Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Potato Micropropagation Medium. (slideserve.com)
Decomposition6
- The thermal decomposition of the copper concentrates was determined by differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry (DTA TG). (scirp.org)
- L. Winkel, I. Alxneit and M. Sturzenegger, "Thermal Decomposition of Copper Concentrates under Concentrated Radiation-Mechanistic Aspects of the Separation of Copper from Iron Sulfide Phases," International Journal of Mineral Processing, Vol. 88, No. 1-2, 2008, pp. 24-30. (scirp.org)
- A combination of differential thermal analysis (DTA) with time-of-flight mass spectrometry and data storage on magnetic tape is used to study thermal decomposition of cyanuric acid. (europa.eu)
- Based on the DTA (differential thermal analysis) data, CYA decomposes at 375-400°C. The decomposition is endothermic. (europa.eu)
- The thermal decomposition of urea produces cyanuric acid. (europa.eu)
- TGA is effective for quantitative analysis of thermal reactions that areaccompanied by mass changes, such as evaporation, decomposition, gas absorption,desorption and dehydration. (sctimst.ac.in)
Quantitative chemical1
- Titration is a common laboratory method of quantitative chemical analysis for determining the unknown concentration of an identified analyte. (intofuture.org)
Boundary conditions1
- The proposed method is validated by comparing the results with those obtained using commercial analysis tools, and analytical solutions for different boundary conditions, alloys commonly used in the aerospace industry, plate thickness and aspect ratio. (itu.edu.tr)
Estimation1
- Estimation of differential heat of dilution for aqueous lithium (bromide, iodide, nitrate, chloride ) solution and aqueous (lithium, potassium, sodium ) nitrate solution used in absorption cooling systems. (iifiir.org)
Absorption2
- Thermoeconomic Analysis and Optimization of a Gas Turbine Plant Combined with an Absorption Unit", ASME 1997 Turbo-Expo Symposium , Orlando (FL), 2-5 Giugno 1997, 97-GT-175. (unifi.it)
- IR analysis would give a wavelength versus absorption spectrum and by matching the IR spectrum of an unknown material with that of a known material, proof of identity can be established within the limits of the method. (sctimst.ac.in)
Mathematical2
- A simple mathematical model for modulated differential scanning calorimetry in the form of an ordinary differential equation is derived. (akjournals.com)
- This research area includes analysis of differential equations, especially those which occur in applications in the natural sciences, such as fluid dynamics, materials science, or mathematical physics. (siam.org)
Temperatures1
- Differential Scanning Calorimeters (DSC) measure temperatures and heat flows associated with thermal transitions in a material. (uu.nl)
Heat4
- As all chemical processes absorb or release heat, a differential thermal analysis based on infrared imaging may provide a universal indicator as the technique depends only on the heat of reaction and thermal energy is universal. (intofuture.org)
- This document is focused on differential thermal analysis (DTA) and heat-flux differential scanning calorimetry (HF-DSC) of metals and alloys. (nist.gov)
- The DSC analysis showed about 8.66% decrease in the latent heat of fusion in treated sample with respect to the control. (slideserve.com)
- The asymptotics of the convergence rates when approaching the continuous case in either time or space are also com- puted resulting in the ratio of the thermal conductivities in space and a factor of the ratio of the heat capacities in time. (lu.se)
Degradation1
- Thermal degradation products of solvents and hydraulic fluids used in mining. (cdc.gov)
20212
- Differential Thermal Analysis Report by Material, Application, and Geography - Global Forecast to 2021 is a professional and comprehensive research report on the world's major regional market conditions, focusing on the main regions (North America, Europe and Asia-Pacific) and the main countries (United States, Germany, United Kingdom,Japan, South Korea and China). (researchcosmos.com)
- In this report, the global Differential Thermal Analysis market is valued at USD XX million in 2017 and is projected to reach USD XX million by the end of 2021, growing at a CAGR of XX% during the period 2017 to 2021. (researchcosmos.com)
Reaction1
- How to separate the thermal signatures of reaction and dissolving requires some further thinking. (intofuture.org)
Organic compounds1
- Most widely used technique for quantitative molecular analysis for the identification and structural analysis of organic compounds. (sctimst.ac.in)
Cycles1
- The Thermocycler with its cold and warm bath tank is used for simulation of thermal load cycles of composites. (sctimst.ac.in)
Mechanical1
- The mechanical properties of blended samples are determined by tensile and impact testing as well as dynamic mechanical analysis. (confex.com)
Investigation2
- Synthesis and modification of nano-structured materials and biopolymers with enhanced physical, chemical and thermal properties, development of functional nano-materials, and investigation of processes of controlling the self-assembly of nano-structures, with emphasis on thermochemical and thermophysical properties. (edu.au)
- Pan-cancer analysis of pre-diagnostic blood metabolite concentrations in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition. (who.int)
Study4
- A study was conducted to determine the melting point / freezing point of the read across substance, C12-16 ADBAC (50% active in water) according to EU Method A.2 (Differential Scanning Calorimetry). (europa.eu)
- The present study was intended to assess the effect of biofield energy treatment on the physical, thermal and spectroscopic properties of PMM. (slideserve.com)
- In addition, Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) was used to study the thermal unfolding and stability. (lu.se)
- This study shows the strength of an integrated methodological approach for deciphering the evolution of a complex landscape, combining highly resolved geomorphological analysis with well-dated sediment successions. (lu.se)
Variance2
- All variables were subjected to the analysis of variance test followed by Tukey's multiple comparison test, at a 5% level of significance. (bvsalud.org)
- The course covers the basics, principles and limitations for the most common methods for multivariate statistics (analysis of variance, principal component analysis and partial least squares regression), experimental design (super-saturated and factorial designs) and method validation with a focus on practical use. (lu.se)
Techniques2
- Bhadeshia, H.K.D.H. "Thermal analyses techniques. (wikipedia.org)
- Atmospheric plasma spray facility is one of the important and most widely used thermal spray techniques. (nal.res.in)
Chemical Analysis1
- ASTM C25-99, "Stándar Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Limestone, Quicklime and Hydrated Lime," 1999. (scirp.org)
Stability analysis2
- The method can also be used to investigate other buckling-related problems, such as stability analysis and vibration analysis. (itu.edu.tr)
- For this case, a one dimensional stability analysis was presented by Giles [7] . (lu.se)
Method1
- 1981. The analysis of aromatic chemicals in water by the purge and trap method-method 503.1. (cdc.gov)
Studies2
- Both immunohistochemical and in situ hybridization (ISH) studies for HPV and immunohistochemical analysis for p16, a surrogate marker for HPV infection, were used to assess HPV infection status. (medscape.com)
- Dietary fats and their sources in association with the risk of bladder cancer: A pooled analysis of 11 prospective cohort studies. (who.int)
Conditions1
- These suggest an ice-flow direction from NNW with wet-based thermal conditions prior to deglaciation. (lu.se)
Properties2
- Thermal properties of the samples are determined using TGA and DSC. (confex.com)
- Altogether, the XRD, DSC, TGA-DTA, UV-Vis, and FT-IR analysis suggest that Mr. Trivedi's biofield energy treatment has the impact on physicochemical properties of PMM. (slideserve.com)
Samples2
- The XRD analysis showed the crystalline nature of both control and treated samples of PMM. (slideserve.com)
- The MSS-HTA was compared with a standard allele-restricted PCR (ARPCR) in clinical samples from Malawi, a country where standard PCR analyses and a recent clinical trial have suggested that chloroquine-resistant malaria has disappeared ( 6 - 9 ). (cdc.gov)
Correlation2
- Linear regression analysis in MBF revealed strong correlation (r = 0.91, slope = 0.96, P (bvsalud.org)
- Analysis of organic trace compounds in the atmosphere and the correlation between meteorological situation and concentration of reference substances. (cdc.gov)
Size3
- Size controlled Pt over mesoporous NiO nanocomposite catalysts : thermal catalysis vs. photocatalysis. (ki.si)
- The XRD analysis revealed 6.64% increase in the average crystallite size of treated PMM with respect to the control. (slideserve.com)
- Based upon the principle of a strain gauge sensor (i.e., the resistance of a conductor is increased when the area of the conductor is increased) [ 2 ], thoracic expansion and contraction cause size differentials that induce changes in capacitance because of resultant changes in impedance (opposition of a circuit to electrical flow). (cdc.gov)
Materials2
- Multimedia Materials Databases, Analysis Tools, etc. (martindalecenter.com)
- Their result depends on ratios of thermal conductivities and diffu- sivities of the materials. (lu.se)
Journal1
- Journal of Thermal Analysis. (wikipedia.org)
Mass1
- Mass spectrometric analysis of the gaseous products identified isocyanic acid (HCNO, CAS 75-13-8) as the major product with some carbon monoxide (CO, CAS 630-08-0). (europa.eu)
Test1
- Several observations are made in the differential thermal analysis (DTA) test of solid zirconium (Zr) specimens. (edu.hk)
Application1
- The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. (ans.org)
Includes1
- Thermal Analysis includes DSC (Differential Scanning calorimetry), DTA (Differential thermal Analysis) and TGA(Thermo Gravimetric Analysis). (sctimst.ac.in)
Laboratory1
- I subsequently took up a postdoctoral position in the Laboratory of Biophysics and Surface Analysis (LBSA), School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham under the direction of Martyn Davies, Saul Tendler and David Jackson. (nottingham.ac.uk)
Similar2
- Differential thermal analysis (DTA) is a thermoanalytic technique that is similar to differential scanning calorimetry. (wikipedia.org)
- In this paper, we present a similar one dimensional analysis in the case of specific mixed discretizations. (lu.se)