Dietary fiber. Medical search

The remnants of plant cell walls that are resistant to digestion by the alimentary enzymes of man. It comprises various polysaccharides and lignins.

Fats present in food, especially in animal products such as meat, meat products, butter, ghee. They are present in lower amounts in nuts, seeds, and avocados.

Regular course of eating and drinking adopted by a person or animal.

Seeds from grasses (POACEAE) which are important in the diet.

A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations.

High molecular weight polysaccharides present in the cell walls of all plants. Pectins cement cell walls together. They are used as emulsifiers and stabilizers in the food industry. They have been tried for a variety of therapeutic uses including as antidiarrheals, where they are now generally considered ineffective, and in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia.

Carbohydrates present in food comprising digestible sugars and starches and indigestible cellulose and other dietary fibers. The former are the major source of energy. The sugars are in beet and cane sugar, fruits, honey, sweet corn, corn syrup, milk and milk products, etc.; the starches are in cereal grains, legumes (FABACEAE), tubers, etc. (From Claudio & Lagua, Nutrition and Diet Therapy Dictionary, 3d ed, p32, p277)

Proteins obtained from foods. They are the main source of the ESSENTIAL AMINO ACIDS.

Slender processes of NEURONS, including the AXONS and their glial envelopes (MYELIN SHEATH). Nerve fibers conduct nerve impulses to and from the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM.

A food group comprised of EDIBLE PLANTS or their parts.

Products in capsule, tablet or liquid form that provide dietary ingredients, and that are intended to be taken by mouth to increase the intake of nutrients. Dietary supplements can include macronutrients, such as proteins, carbohydrates, and fats; and/or MICRONUTRIENTS, such as VITAMINS; MINERALS; and PHYTOCHEMICALS.

Polysaccharide gums from PLANTS.

Polysaccharides composed of repeating galactose units. They can consist of branched or unbranched chains in any linkages.

Dried, ripe seeds of PLANTAGO PSYLLIUM; PLANTAGO INDICA; and PLANTAGO OVATA. Plantain seeds swell in water and are used as demulcents and bulk laxatives.

Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.

Total number of calories taken in daily whether ingested or by parenteral routes.

The fleshy or dry ripened ovary of a plant, enclosing the seed or seeds.

Large, multinucleate single cells, either cylindrical or prismatic in shape, that form the basic unit of SKELETAL MUSCLE. They consist of MYOFIBRILS enclosed within and attached to the SARCOLEMMA. They are derived from the fusion of skeletal myoblasts (MYOBLASTS, SKELETAL) into a syncytium, followed by differentiation.

The process of breakdown of food for metabolism and use by the body.

Baked food product made of flour or meal that is moistened, kneaded, and sometimes fermented. A major food since prehistoric times, it has been made in various forms using a variety of ingredients and methods.

Short-chain fatty acids of up to six carbon atoms in length. They are the major end products of microbial fermentation in the ruminant digestive tract and have also been implicated in the causation of neurological diseases in humans.

Foodstuff used especially for domestic and laboratory animals, or livestock.

Measurement and evaluation of the components of substances to be taken as FOOD.

Acquired or learned food preferences.

Records of nutrient intake over a specific period of time, usually kept by the patient.

Cholesterol present in food, especially in animal products.

A plant species of the family POACEAE that is widely cultivated for its edible seeds.

Anaerobic degradation of GLUCOSE or other organic nutrients to gain energy in the form of ATP. End products vary depending on organisms, substrates, and enzymatic pathways. Common fermentation products include ETHANOL and LACTIC ACID.

The amounts of various substances in the diet recommended by governmental guidelines as needed to sustain healthy life.

Polysaccharides consisting of mannose units.

Calcium compounds used as food supplements or in food to supply the body with calcium. Dietary calcium is needed during growth for bone development and for maintenance of skeletal integrity later in life to prevent osteoporosis.

The mass or quantity of heaviness of an individual. It is expressed by units of pounds or kilograms.

Powdered exudate from various Acacia species, especially A. senegal (Leguminosae). It forms mucilage or syrup in water. Gum arabic is used as a suspending agent, excipient, and emulsifier in foods and pharmaceuticals.

Systematic collections of factual data pertaining to the diet of a human population within a given geographic area.

The blind sac or outpouching area of the LARGE INTESTINE that is below the entrance of the SMALL INTESTINE. It has a worm-like extension, the vermiform APPENDIX.

The consumption of edible substances.

Long, pliable, cohesive natural or manufactured filaments of various lengths. They form the structure of some minerals. The medical significance lies in their potential ability to cause various types of PNEUMOCONIOSIS (e.g., ASBESTOSIS) after occupational or environmental exposure. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p708)

Unsaturated fats or oils used in foods or as a food.

The principal sterol of all higher animals, distributed in body tissues, especially the brain and spinal cord, and in animal fats and oils.

An indication of the contribution of a food to the nutrient content of the diet. This value depends on the quantity of a food which is digested and absorbed and the amounts of the essential nutrients (protein, fat, carbohydrate, minerals, vitamins) which it contains. This value can be affected by soil and growing conditions, handling and storage, and processing.

The normal process of elimination of fecal material from the RECTUM.

The segment of LARGE INTESTINE between the CECUM and the RECTUM. It includes the ASCENDING COLON; the TRANSVERSE COLON; the DESCENDING COLON; and the SIGMOID COLON.

Skeletal muscle fibers characterized by their expression of the Type II MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN isoforms which have high ATPase activity and effect several other functional properties - shortening velocity, power output, rate of tension redevelopment. Several fast types have been identified.

Skeletal muscle fibers characterized by their expression of the Type I MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN isoforms which have low ATPase activity and effect several other functional properties - shortening velocity, power output, rate of tension redevelopment.

Properties and processes of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM as a whole or of any of its parts.

A plant genus of the family POACEAE that is the source of EDIBLE GRAIN. A hybrid with rye (SECALE CEREALE) is called TRITICALE. The seed is ground into FLOUR and used to make BREAD, and is the source of WHEAT GERM AGGLUTININS.

Nutritional physiology of animals.

Any of a group of polysaccharides of the general formula (C6-H10-O5)n, composed of a long-chain polymer of glucose in the form of amylose and amylopectin. It is the chief storage form of energy reserve (carbohydrates) in plants.

A TEXTILE fiber obtained from the pappus (outside the SEEDS) of cotton plant (GOSSYPIUM). Inhalation of cotton fiber dust over a prolonged period can result in BYSSINOSIS.

Infrequent or difficult evacuation of FECES. These symptoms are associated with a variety of causes, including low DIETARY FIBER intake, emotional or nervous disturbances, systemic and structural disorders, drug-induced aggravation, and infections.

Derivatives of BUTYRIC ACID. Included under this heading are a broad variety of acid forms, salts, esters, and amides that contain the carboxypropane structure.

Dietary practice of completely avoiding meat products in the DIET, consuming VEGETABLES, CEREALS, and NUTS. Some vegetarian diets called lacto-ovo also include milk and egg products.

Any substances taken in by the body that provide nourishment.

The contents included in all or any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.

Uptake of substances through the lining of the INTESTINES.

A segment of the LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT that includes the CECUM; the COLON; and the RECTUM.

An organism of the vegetable kingdom suitable by nature for use as a food, especially by human beings. Not all parts of any given plant are edible but all parts of edible plants have been known to figure as raw or cooked food: leaves, roots, tubers, stems, seeds, buds, fruits, and flowers. The most commonly edible parts of plants are FRUIT, usually sweet, fleshy, and succulent. Most edible plants are commonly cultivated for their nutritional value and are referred to as VEGETABLES.

Any of various animals that constitute the family Suidae and comprise stout-bodied, short-legged omnivorous mammals with thick skin, usually covered with coarse bristles, a rather long mobile snout, and small tail. Included are the genera Babyrousa, Phacochoerus (wart hogs), and Sus, the latter containing the domestic pig (see SUS SCROFA).

A process involving chance used in therapeutic trials or other research endeavor for allocating experimental subjects, human or animal, between treatment and control groups, or among treatment groups. It may also apply to experiments on inanimate objects.

Passage of food (sometimes in the form of a test meal) through the gastrointestinal tract as measured in minutes or hours. The rate of passage through the intestine is an indicator of small bowel function.

Surgical creation of an external opening into the ILEUM for fecal diversion or drainage. This replacement for the RECTUM is usually created in patients with severe INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES. Loop (continent) or tube (incontinent) procedures are most often employed.

Sodium or sodium compounds used in foods or as a food. The most frequently used compounds are sodium chloride or sodium glutamate.

Native, inorganic or fossilized organic substances having a definite chemical composition and formed by inorganic reactions. They may occur as individual crystals or may be disseminated in some other mineral or rock. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed; McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

The portion of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT between the PYLORUS of the STOMACH and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE. It is divisible into three portions: the DUODENUM, the JEJUNUM, and the ILEUM.

Bundles of actin filaments (ACTIN CYTOSKELETON) and myosin-II that span across the cell attaching to the cell membrane at FOCAL ADHESIONS and to the network of INTERMEDIATE FILAMENTS that surrounds the nucleus.

A generic term for fats and lipoids, the alcohol-ether-soluble constituents of protoplasm, which are insoluble in water. They comprise the fats, fatty oils, essential oils, waxes, phospholipids, glycolipids, sulfolipids, aminolipids, chromolipids (lipochromes), and fatty acids. (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

The processes and properties of living organisms by which they take in and balance the use of nutritive materials for energy, heat production, or building material for the growth, maintenance, or repair of tissues and the nutritive properties of FOOD.

An annual legume. The SEEDS of this plant are edible and used to produce a variety of SOY FOODS.

A cellulose derivative which is a beta-(1,4)-D-glucopyranose polymer. It is used as a bulk laxative and as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals and as a stabilizer for reagents.

The distal and narrowest portion of the SMALL INTESTINE, between the JEJUNUM and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE.

Increase in BODY WEIGHT over existing weight.

Evaluation and measurement of nutritional variables in order to assess the level of nutrition or the NUTRITIONAL STATUS of the individual. NUTRITION SURVEYS may be used in making the assessment.

The large family of plants characterized by pods. Some are edible and some cause LATHYRISM or FAVISM and other forms of poisoning. Other species yield useful materials like gums from ACACIA and various LECTINS like PHYTOHEMAGGLUTININS from PHASEOLUS. Many of them harbor NITROGEN FIXATION bacteria on their roots. Many but not all species of "beans" belong to this family.

Guidelines and objectives pertaining to food supply and nutrition including recommendations for healthy diet.

Iron or iron compounds used in foods or as food. Dietary iron is important in oxygen transport and the synthesis of the iron-porphyrin proteins hemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochromes, and cytochrome oxidase. Insufficient amounts of dietary iron can lead to iron-deficiency anemia.

State of the body in relation to the consumption and utilization of nutrients.

Any aspect of the operations in the preparation, processing, transport, storage, packaging, wrapping, exposure for sale, service, or delivery of food.

Components of the usual diet that may provide health benefits beyond basic nutrients. Examples of functional foods include soy, nuts, chocolate, and cranberries (From NCCAM Backgrounder, March 2004, p3).

A large lobed glandular organ in the abdomen of vertebrates that is responsible for detoxification, metabolism, synthesis and storage of various substances.

The chemical reactions involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy in cells.

Glucose in blood.

A numerical system of measuring the rate of BLOOD GLUCOSE generation from a particular food item as compared to a reference item, such as glucose = 100. Foods with higher glycemic index numbers create greater blood sugar swings.

Modified cardiac muscle fibers composing the terminal portion of the heart conduction system.

Ground up seed of WHEAT.

Non-digestible food ingredients mostly of a carbohydrate base that improve human health by selectively stimulating the growth and/or activity of existing BACTERIA in the COLON.

Studies comparing two or more treatments or interventions in which the subjects or patients, upon completion of the course of one treatment, are switched to another. In the case of two treatments, A and B, half the subjects are randomly allocated to receive these in the order A, B and half to receive them in the order B, A. A criticism of this design is that effects of the first treatment may carry over into the period when the second is given. (Last, A Dictionary of Epidemiology, 2d ed)

The measurement of an organ in volume, mass, or heaviness.

A class of nerve fibers as defined by their structure, specifically the nerve sheath arrangement. The AXONS of the myelinated nerve fibers are completely encased in a MYELIN SHEATH. They are fibers of relatively large and varied diameters. Their NEURAL CONDUCTION rates are faster than those of the unmyelinated nerve fibers (NERVE FIBERS, UNMYELINATED). Myelinated nerve fibers are present in somatic and autonomic nerves.

Potassium or potassium compounds used in foods or as foods.

A diet prescribed in the treatment of diabetes mellitus, usually limited in the amount of sugar or readily available carbohydrate. (Dorland, 27th ed)

Organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons by the equivalent of oxidation of a methyl group to an alcohol, aldehyde, and then acid. Fatty acids are saturated and unsaturated (FATTY ACIDS, UNSATURATED). (Grant & Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed)

An aspect of personal behavior or lifestyle, environmental exposure, or inborn or inherited characteristic, which, on the basis of epidemiologic evidence, is known to be associated with a health-related condition considered important to prevent.

Food and dietary formulations including elemental (chemically defined formula) diets, synthetic and semisynthetic diets, space diets, weight-reduction formulas, tube-feeding diets, complete liquid diets, and supplemental liquid and solid diets.

The resistance that a gaseous or liquid system offers to flow when it is subjected to shear stress. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Steroid acids and salts. The primary bile acids are derived from cholesterol in the liver and usually conjugated with glycine or taurine. The secondary bile acids are further modified by bacteria in the intestine. They play an important role in the digestion and absorption of fat. They have also been used pharmacologically, especially in the treatment of gallstones.

The section of the alimentary canal from the STOMACH to the ANAL CANAL. It includes the LARGE INTESTINE and SMALL INTESTINE.

Sucrose present in the diet. It is added to food and drinks as a sweetener.

A pouch or sac opening from the COLON.

Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.

Tumors or cancer of the COLON.

Acids derived from monosaccharides by the oxidation of the terminal (-CH2OH) group farthest removed from the carbonyl group to a (-COOH) group. (From Stedmans, 26th ed)

Contractile tissue that produces movement in animals.

A systematic collection of factual data pertaining to the nutritional status of a human population within a given geographic area. Data from these surveys are used in preparing NUTRITION ASSESSMENTS.

An element with the atomic symbol N, atomic number 7, and atomic weight [14.00643; 14.00728]. Nitrogen exists as a diatomic gas and makes up about 78% of the earth's atmosphere by volume. It is a constituent of proteins and nucleic acids and found in all living cells.

Genetically identical individuals developed from brother and sister matings which have been carried out for twenty or more generations or by parent x offspring matings carried out with certain restrictions. This also includes animals with a long history of closed colony breeding.

The study of NUTRITION PROCESSES, as well as the components of food, their actions, interaction, and balance in relation to health and disease in animals.

Production or presence of gas in the gastrointestinal tract which may be expelled through the anus.

Axons of certain cells in the DENTATE GYRUS. They project to the polymorphic layer of the dentate gyrus and to the proximal dendrites of PYRAMIDAL CELLS of the HIPPOCAMPUS. These mossy fibers should not be confused with mossy fibers that are cerebellar afferents (see NERVE FIBERS).

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

A hardy grain crop, rye, grown in northern climates. It is the most frequent host to ergot (CLAVICEPS), the toxic fungus. Its hybrid with TRITICUM is TRITICALE, another grain.

A strain of albino rat used widely for experimental purposes because of its calmness and ease of handling. It was developed by the Sprague-Dawley Animal Company.

The motor activity of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.

Use of written, printed, or graphic materials upon or accompanying a food or its container or wrapper. The concept includes ingredients, NUTRITIONAL VALUE, directions, warnings, and other relevant information.

A status with BODY WEIGHT that is grossly above the acceptable or desirable weight, usually due to accumulation of excess FATS in the body. The standards may vary with age, sex, genetic or cultural background. In the BODY MASS INDEX, a BMI greater than 30.0 kg/m2 is considered obese, and a BMI greater than 40.0 kg/m2 is considered morbidly obese (MORBID OBESITY).

The general name for a group of fat-soluble pigments found in green, yellow, and leafy vegetables, and yellow fruits. They are aliphatic hydrocarbons consisting of a polyisoprene backbone.

The most abundant natural aromatic organic polymer found in all vascular plants. Lignin together with cellulose and hemicellulose are the major cell wall components of the fibers of all wood and grass species. Lignin is composed of coniferyl, p-coumaryl, and sinapyl alcohols in varying ratios in different plant species. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Compounds used in food or in food preparation to replace dietary fats. They may be carbohydrate-, protein-, or fat-based. Fat substitutes are usually lower in calories but provide the same texture as fats.

A plant species of the family POACEAE. It is a tall grass grown for its EDIBLE GRAIN, corn, used as food and animal FODDER.

The edible portions of any animal used for food including domestic mammals (the major ones being cattle, swine, and sheep) along with poultry, fish, shellfish, and game.

Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group.

A subtype of striated muscle, attached by TENDONS to the SKELETON. Skeletal muscles are innervated and their movement can be consciously controlled. They are also called voluntary muscles.

Generally refers to the digestive structures stretching from the MOUTH to ANUS, but does not include the accessory glandular organs (LIVER; BILIARY TRACT; PANCREAS).

Multicellular marine macroalgae including some members of red (RHODOPHYTA), green (CHLOROPHYTA), and brown (PHAEOPHYTA) algae. They are widely distributed in the ocean, occurring from the tide level to considerable depths, free-floating (planktonic) or anchored to the substratum (benthic). They lack a specialized vascular system but take up fluids, nutrients, and gases directly from the water. They contain CHLOROPHYLL and are photosynthetic, but some also contain other light-absorbing pigments. Many are of economic importance as FOOD, fertilizer, AGAR, potash, or source of IODINE.

The physical or physiological processes by which substances, tissue, cells, etc. take up or take in other substances or energy.

Full gratification of a need or desire followed by a state of relative insensitivity to that particular need or desire.

A sulfonic acid-based naphthylazo dye used as a coloring agent for foodstuffs and medicines and as a dye and chemical indicator. It was banned by the FDA in 1976 for use in foods, drugs, and cosmetics. (From Merck Index, 11th ed)

Studies in which subsets of a defined population are identified. These groups may or may not be exposed to factors hypothesized to influence the probability of the occurrence of a particular disease or other outcome. Cohorts are defined populations which, as a whole, are followed in an attempt to determine distinguishing subgroup characteristics.

Essential dietary elements or organic compounds that are required in only small quantities for normal physiologic processes to occur.

An indicator of body density as determined by the relationship of BODY WEIGHT to BODY HEIGHT. BMI=weight (kg)/height squared (m2). BMI correlates with body fat (ADIPOSE TISSUE). Their relationship varies with age and gender. For adults, BMI falls into these categories: below 18.5 (underweight); 18.5-24.9 (normal); 25.0-29.9 (overweight); 30.0 and above (obese). (National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)

Hydrazines substituted with two methyl groups in any position.

A 51-amino acid pancreatic hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, directly by suppressing endogenous glucose production (GLYCOGENOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS) and indirectly by suppressing GLUCAGON secretion and LIPOLYSIS. Native insulin is a globular protein comprised of a zinc-coordinated hexamer. Each insulin monomer containing two chains, A (21 residues) and B (30 residues), linked by two disulfide bonds. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1).

Organic substances that are required in small amounts for maintenance and growth, but which cannot be manufactured by the human body.

A carotenoid that is a precursor of VITAMIN A. It is administered to reduce the severity of photosensitivity reactions in patients with erythropoietic protoporphyria (PORPHYRIA, ERYTHROPOIETIC). (From Reynolds JEF(Ed): Martindale: The Extra Pharmacopoeia (electronic version). Micromedex, Inc, Engewood, CO, 1995.)

Complexing agent for removal of traces of heavy metal ions. It acts also as a hypocalcemic agent.

Derivatives of propionic acid. Included under this heading are a broad variety of acid forms, salts, esters, and amides that contain the carboxyethane structure.

Lining of the INTESTINES, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. In the SMALL INTESTINE, the mucosa is characterized by a series of folds and abundance of absorptive cells (ENTEROCYTES) with MICROVILLI.

A pouch or sac developed from a tubular or saccular organ, such as the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT.

The time frame after a meal or FOOD INTAKE.

A generic descriptor for all TOCOPHEROLS and TOCOTRIENOLS that exhibit ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL activity. By virtue of the phenolic hydrogen on the 2H-1-benzopyran-6-ol nucleus, these compounds exhibit varying degree of antioxidant activity, depending on the site and number of methyl groups and the type of ISOPRENOIDS.

The extent to which the active ingredient of a drug dosage form becomes available at the site of drug action or in a biological medium believed to reflect accessibility to a site of action.

Any food that has been supplemented with essential nutrients either in quantities that are greater than those present normally, or which are not present in the food normally. Fortified food includes also food to which various nutrients have been added to compensate for those removed by refinement or processing. (From Segen, Dictionary of Modern Medicine, 1992)

Typical way of life or manner of living characteristic of an individual or group. (From APA, Thesaurus of Psychological Index Terms, 8th ed)

A six carbon compound related to glucose. It is found naturally in citrus fruits and many vegetables. Ascorbic acid is an essential nutrient in human diets, and necessary to maintain connective tissue and bone. Its biologically active form, vitamin C, functions as a reducing agent and coenzyme in several metabolic pathways. Vitamin C is considered an antioxidant.

A strain of albino rat developed at the Wistar Institute that has spread widely at other institutions. This has markedly diluted the original strain.

The ability of a substance to be dissolved, i.e. to form a solution with another substance. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Agents that produce a soft formed stool, and relax and loosen the bowels, typically used over a protracted period, to relieve CONSTIPATION.

A process leading to shortening and/or development of tension in muscle tissue. Muscle contraction occurs by a sliding filament mechanism whereby actin filaments slide inward among the myosin filaments.

A condition with abnormally high levels of CHOLESTEROL in the blood. It is defined as a cholesterol value exceeding the 95th percentile for the population.

Lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids in the body. They are spherical particles consisting of a hydrophobic core of TRIGLYCERIDES and CHOLESTEROL ESTERS surrounded by a layer of hydrophilic free CHOLESTEROL; PHOSPHOLIPIDS; and APOLIPOPROTEINS. Lipoproteins are classified by their varying buoyant density and sizes.

A metallic element of atomic number 30 and atomic weight 65.38. It is a necessary trace element in the diet, forming an essential part of many enzymes, and playing an important role in protein synthesis and in cell division. Zinc deficiency is associated with ANEMIA, short stature, HYPOGONADISM, impaired WOUND HEALING, and geophagia. It is known by the symbol Zn.

A plant species of the family FABACEAE widely cultivated for ANIMAL FEED.

The relative amounts of various components in the body, such as percentage of body fat.

Liquids that are suitable for drinking. (From Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

Physiological processes in biosynthesis (anabolism) and degradation (catabolism) of LIPIDS.

A starch found in the tubers and roots of many plants. Since it is hydrolyzable to FRUCTOSE, it is classified as a fructosan. It has been used in physiologic investigation for determination of the rate of glomerular function.

Plants whose roots, leaves, seeds, bark, or other constituent parts possess therapeutic, tonic, purgative, curative or other pharmacologic attributes, when administered to man or animals.

Statistical models in which the value of a parameter for a given value of a factor is assumed to be equal to a + bx, where a and b are constants. The models predict a linear regression.

Behavioral response associated with the achieving of gratification.

The study of NUTRITION PROCESSES as well as the components of food, their actions, interaction, and balance in relation to health and disease.

A group of organs stretching from the MOUTH to the ANUS, serving to breakdown foods, assimilate nutrients, and eliminate waste. In humans, the digestive system includes the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT and the accessory glands (LIVER; BILIARY TRACT; PANCREAS).

A plant genus of the family POACEAE. The EDIBLE GRAIN, barley, is widely used as food.

Nutritional physiology of children aged 2-12 years.

Polysaccharides composed of repeating glucose units. They can consist of branched or unbranched chains in any linkages.

A plant genus of the family Plantaginaceae. The small plants usually have a dense tuft of basal leaves and long, leafless stalks bearing a terminal spike of small flowers. The seeds, known as PSYLLIUM, swell in water and are used as laxatives. The leaves have been used medicinally.

3-Phenylchromones. Isomeric form of FLAVONOIDS in which the benzene group is attached to the 3 position of the benzopyran ring instead of the 2 position.

Oils high in unsaturated fats extracted from the bodies of fish or fish parts, especially the LIVER. Those from the liver are usually high in VITAMIN A. The oils are used as DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS. They are also used in soaps and detergents and as protective coatings.

A statistical technique that isolates and assesses the contributions of categorical independent variables to variation in the mean of a continuous dependent variable.

Eating of excrement by animal species.

A class of dibenzylbutane derivatives which occurs in higher plants and in fluids (bile, serum, urine, etc.) in man and other animals. These compounds, which have a potential anti-cancer role, can be synthesized in vitro by human fecal flora. (From Singleton & Sainsbury, Dictionary of Microbiology and Molecular Biology, 2d ed)

A group of fatty acids, often of marine origin, which have the first unsaturated bond in the third position from the omega carbon. These fatty acids are believed to reduce serum triglycerides, prevent insulin resistance, improve lipid profile, prolong bleeding times, reduce platelet counts, and decrease platelet adhesiveness.

The appearance of an abnormally large amount of GLUCOSE in the urine, such as more than 500 mg/day in adults. It can be due to HYPERGLYCEMIA or genetic defects in renal reabsorption (RENAL GLYCOSURIA).

Agents that are used to stimulate evacuation of the bowels.

A potent carcinogen and neurotoxic compound. It is particularly effective in inducing colon carcinomas.

Studies in which the presence or absence of disease or other health-related variables are determined in each member of the study population or in a representative sample at one particular time. This contrasts with LONGITUDINAL STUDIES which are followed over a period of time.

The gradual irreversible changes in structure and function of an organism that occur as a result of the passage of time.

The amounts of various substances in food needed by an organism to sustain healthy life.

The relationship between the dose of an administered drug and the response of the organism to the drug.

Botanically, a type of single-seeded fruit in which the pericarp enclosing the seed is a hard woody shell. In common usage the term is used loosely for any hard, oil-rich kernel. Of those commonly eaten, only hazel, filbert, and chestnut are strictly nuts. Walnuts, pecans, almonds, and coconuts are really drupes. Brazil nuts, pistachios, macadamias, and cashews are really seeds with a hard shell derived from the testa rather than the pericarp.

Naturally occurring or synthetic substances that inhibit or retard the oxidation of a substance to which it is added. They counteract the harmful and damaging effects of oxidation in animal tissues.

A four carbon acid, CH3CH2CH2COOH, with an unpleasant odor that occurs in butter and animal fat as the glycerol ester.

Oils derived from plants or plant products.

A plant genus of the family RUTACEAE. They bear the familiar citrus fruits including oranges, grapefruit, lemons, and limes. There are many hybrids which makes the nomenclature confusing.

The desire for FOOD generated by a sensation arising from the lack of food in the STOMACH.

The middle portion of the SMALL INTESTINE, between DUODENUM and ILEUM. It represents about 2/5 of the remaining portion of the small intestine below duodenum.

FATTY ACIDS in which the carbon chain contains one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.

An unbranched glucan in starch.

Gradual increase in the number, the size, and the complexity of cells of an individual. Growth generally results in increase in ORGAN WEIGHT; BODY WEIGHT; and BODY HEIGHT.

Studies which start with the identification of persons with a disease of interest and a control (comparison, referent) group without the disease. The relationship of an attribute to the disease is examined by comparing diseased and non-diseased persons with regard to the frequency or levels of the attribute in each group.

A member of the vitamin B family that stimulates the hematopoietic system. It is present in the liver and kidney and is found in mushrooms, spinach, yeast, green leaves, and grasses (POACEAE). Folic acid is used in the treatment and prevention of folate deficiencies and megaloblastic anemia.

A plant genus in the LAURACEAE family. The tree, Persea americana Mill., is known for the Avocado fruit, the food of commerce.

Steroids with a hydroxyl group at C-3 and most of the skeleton of cholestane. Additional carbon atoms may be present in the side chain. (IUPAC Steroid Nomenclature, 1987)

A group of chemical elements that are needed in minute quantities for the proper growth, development, and physiology of an organism. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed)

The normality of a solution with respect to HYDROGEN ions; H+. It is related to acidity measurements in most cases by pH = log 1/2[1/(H+)], where (H+) is the hydrogen ion concentration in gram equivalents per liter of solution. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

The art or practice of preparing food. It includes the preparation of special foods for diets in various diseases.

Pathological conditions involving the CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM including the HEART; the BLOOD VESSELS; or the PERICARDIUM.

Pathological developments in the RECTUM region of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE).

The food matrix of spinach is a limiting factor in determining the bioavailability of beta-carotene and to a lesser extent of lutein in humans. (1/2441)

Carotenoid bioavailability depends, amongst other factors, on the food matrix and on the type and extent of processing. To examine the effect of variously processed spinach products and of dietary fiber on serum carotenoid concentrations, subjects received, over a 3-wk period, a control diet (n = 10) or a control diet supplemented with carotenoids or one of four spinach products (n = 12 per group): whole leaf spinach with an almost intact food matrix, minced spinach with the matrix partially disrupted, enzymatically liquefied spinach in which the matrix was further disrupted and the liquefied spinach to which dietary fiber (10 g/kg wet weight) was added. Consumption of spinach significantly increased serum concentrations of all-trans-beta-carotene, cis-beta-carotene, (and consequently total beta-carotene), lutein, alpha-carotene and retinol and decreased the serum concentration of lycopene. Serum total beta-carotene responses (changes in serum concentrations from the start to the end of the intervention period) differed significantly between the whole leaf and liquefied spinach groups and between the minced and liquefied spinach groups. The lutein response did not differ among spinach groups. Addition of dietary fiber to the liquefied spinach had no effect on serum carotenoid responses. The relative bioavailability as compared to bioavailability of the carotenoid supplement for whole leaf, minced, liquefied and liquefied spinach plus added dietary fiber for beta-carotene was 5.1, 6.4, 9.5 and 9.3%, respectively, and for lutein 45, 52, 55 and 54%, respectively. We conclude that the bioavailability of lutein from spinach was higher than that of beta-carotene and that enzymatic disruption of the matrix (cell wall structure) enhanced the bioavailability of beta-carotene from whole leaf and minced spinach, but had no effect on lutein bioavailability. (+info)

Modulation of distal colonic epithelial barrier function by dietary fibre in normal rats. (2/2441)

BACKGROUND: Dietary fibre influences the turnover and differentiation of the colonic epithelium, but its effects on barrier function are unknown. AIMS: To determine whether altering the type and amount of fibre in the diet affects paracellular permeability of intestinal epithelium, and to identify the mechanisms of action. METHODS: Rats were fed isoenergetic low fibre diets with or without supplements of wheat bran (10%) or methylcellulose (10%), for four weeks. Paracellular permeability was determined by measurement of conductance and 51Cr-EDTA flux across tissue mounted in Ussing chambers. Faecal short chain fatty acid (SCFA) concentrations were assessed by gas chromatography, epithelial kinetics stathmokinetically, and mucosal brush border hydrolase activities spectrophotometrically. RESULTS: Body weight was similar across the dietary groups. Conductance and 51Cr-EDTA flux were approximately 25% higher in animals fed no fibre, compared with those fed wheat bran or methylcellulose in the distal colon, but not in the caecum or jejunum. Histologically, there was no evidence of epithelial injury or erosion associated with any diet. The fibres exerted different spectra of effects on luminal SCFA concentrations and pH, and on mucosal indexes, but both bulked the faeces, were trophic to the epithelium, and stimulated expression of a marker of epithelial differentiation. CONCLUSIONS: Both a fermentable and a non-fermentable fibre reduce paracellular permeability specifically in the distal colon, possibly by promoting epithelial cell differentiation. The mechanisms by which the two fibres exert their effects are likely to be different. (+info)

The influence of a diet rich in wheat fibre on the human faecal flora. (3/2441)

The effect on the faecal flora of adding wheat fibre to a controlled diet in four healthy volunteers for a 3-week period has been observed. No change in the concentration of the bacteria in the bacterial groups counted was found, although there was a slight increase in total output associated with increased faecal weight. The predominant organisms in all subjects were non-sporing anaerobes, but the dominant species in each subject was different and was unaffected by changing the diet. Similarly, the concentration of faecal beta-glucuronidase detected in two subjects was unaltered and the concentration of clostridia able to dehydrogenate the steroid nucleus found in one subject was unaltered. It is suggested that the faecal microflora is not primarily controlled by the presence of undigested food residues in the large bowel. (+info)

Fermentation substrate and dilution rate interact to affect microbial growth and efficiency. (4/2441)

The effect of dilution rate (D) on carbohydrate, fibrous and nonfibrous, and protein fermentation by ruminal microorganisms was studied using a single-effluent continuous-culture system. The diets of fibrous carbohydrate, nonfibrous carbohydrate, or protein were formulated with soybean hulls (FC), ground corn (NFC), or isolated soy protein (PR) as the primary ingredient, respectively. Six dilution rates (.025, .050, .075, .10, .15, and .20/h of fermenter volume) were used. Digestibilities of DM, OM, and CP for the three diets and of NDF and ADF for the FC diet decreased (P<.001) as D increased, although the response of the digestibility to D varied with diet. Increasing D resulted in an increase in pH (P<.001) and a decrease (P<.001) in ammonia concentration. Daily volatile fatty acid production increased (quadratic; P<.01) for the FC and NFC diets, but decreased (quadratic; P<.001) for the PR diet. Increasing D quadratically increased (P<.001) the molar percentage of acetate and propionate, but quadratically decreased (P<.001) butyrate and valerate for the FC and NFC diets. For the PR diet, the molar percentage of propionate and valerate increased (quadratic; P<.01), whereas acetate and butyrate decreased (linear; P<.001) in response to increasing D. Molar percentage of isobutyrate and isovalerate decreased (P<.01) with increasing D for all three diets. As D increased, daily microbial N production showed quadratic responses with maximum values achieved at .126, .143, and .187/h D for the FC, NFC, and PR diet, respectively. There was a positive correlation between microbial growth efficiency (MOEFF) and D. A quadratic model fit the data of MOEFF as affected by D, and maximum MOEFF of 37.3, 59.6, and 71.4 g of bacterial N/kg OM truly fermented were calculated to be achieved at .177, .314, and .207/h D for the FC, NFC, and PR diet, respectively. Dilution rate significantly influenced the ruminal microbial fermentation of fibrous and nonfibrous carbohydrates and proteins, and was positively related to microbial yield and growth efficiency. In addition, microbial nitrogen composition, and therefore efficiency, was affected by substrate fermented. (+info)

Health aspects of partially defatted flaxseed, including effects on serum lipids, oxidative measures, and ex vivo androgen and progestin activity: a controlled crossover trial. (5/2441)

BACKGROUND: Currently there is considerable interest in the potential health benefits of oil seeds, such as soy and flaxseed, especially in relation to cardiovascular disease and cancer. OBJECTIVE: We therefore evaluated health aspects of partially defatted flaxseed in relation to serum lipids, indicators of oxidative stress, and ex vivo sex hormone activities. DESIGN: Twenty-nine hyperlipidemic subjects (22 men and 7 postmenopausal women) completed two 3-wk treatment periods in a randomized, crossover trial. Subjects were given muffins that contributed approximately 20 g fiber/d from either flaxseed (approximately 50 g partially defatted flaxseed/d) or wheat bran (control) while they consumed self-selected National Cholesterol Education Program Step II diets. Both muffins had similar macronutrient profiles. Treatment phases were separated by > or = 2 wk. RESULTS: Partially defatted flaxseed reduced total cholesterol (4.6+/-1.2%; P = 0.001), LDL cholesterol (7.6+/-1.8%; P < 0.001), apolipoprotein B (5.4+/-1.4%; P = 0.001), and apolipoprotein A-I (5.8+/-1.9%; P = 0.005), but had no effect on serum lipoprotein ratios at week 3 compared with the control. There were no significant effects on serum HDL cholesterol, serum protein carbonyl content, or ex vivo androgen or progestin activity after either treatment. Unexpectedly, serum protein thiol groups were significantly lower (10.8+/-3.6%; P = 0.007) at week 3 after the flaxseed treatment than after the control, suggesting increased oxidation. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that partially defatted flaxseed is effective in lowering LDL cholesterol. No effects on lipoprotein ratios, ex vivo serum androgen or progestin activity, or protein carbonyl content were observed. The significance of increased oxidation of protein thiol groups with flaxseed consumption requires further investigation. (+info)

Human metabolism of mammalian lignan precursors in raw and processed flaxseed. (6/2441)

BACKGROUND: The mammalian lignans enterolactone and enterodiol are produced in the colon by the action of bacteria on the plant precursor secoisolariciresinol diglycoside, which is found in high concentrations in flaxseed. OBJECTIVE: Two experiments were conducted to determine 1) whether there is a dose response in urinary lignan excretion with increasing flaxseed intake, 2) whether flaxseed processing affects lignan excretion, 3) peak plasma lignan concentrations, and 4) plasma lignan concentrations after chronic supplementation. DESIGN: Nine healthy young women supplemented their diets with 5, 15, or 25 g raw or 25 g processed (muffin or bread) flaxseed for 7 d during the follicular phase of their menstrual cycles. Twenty-four-hour urine samples were collected at baseline and on the final day of supplementation. As an adjunct to the 25-g-flaxseed arm, subjects consumed the supplement for an additional day and blood and urine samples were collected at specific intervals. All blood and urine samples were analyzed for enterolactone and enterodiol by gas chromatography-mass spectroscopy. RESULTS: A dose-dependent urinary lignan response to raw flaxseed was observed (r = 0.72, P < 0.001). The processing of flaxseed as a muffin or bread did not affect the quantity of lignan excretion. Plasma lignan concentrations were greater (P < or = 0.05) than baseline by 9 h after flaxseed ingestion (29.35+/-3.69 and 51.75+/-7.49 nmol/L, respectively). The total plasma area under the curve was higher on the eighth than on the first day (1840.15+/-343.02 and 1027.15+/-95.71 nmol x h/L, respectively). CONCLUSION: Mammalian lignan production from flaxseed precursors is dependent on time and dose but not on processing. (+info)

Supplemental cracked corn for steers fed fresh alfalfa: I. Effects on digestion of organic matter, fiber, and starch. (7/2441)

The effect of supplementation with different levels of cracked corn on the sites of OM, total dietary fiber (TDF), ADF, and starch digestion in steers fed fresh alfalfa indoors was determined. Six Angus steers (338 +/- 19 kg) fitted with cannulas in the rumen, duodenum, and ileum consumed 1) alfalfa (20.4% CP, 41.6% NDF) ad libitum (AALF); 2), 3), and 4) AALF supplemented (S) with .4, .8, or 1.2%, respectively, of BW of corn; or 5) alfalfa restricted at the average level of forage intake of S steers (RALF), in a 5 x 5 Latin square design. Total OM intake was lower (P < .01) in steers fed RALF than in those fed AALF but level of forage intake did not affect sites of OM, TDF, or starch digestion (P > .05). Forage OM intake decreased (P < .01) linearly (8,496 to 5,840 g/d) but total OM intake increased (P = .03) linearly (8,496 to 9,344 g/d) as corn increased from .4 to 1.2% BW. Ruminal apparent and true OM disappearance was not affected, but OM disappearing in the small intestine increased (P < .01) linearly with increasing levels of corn. Total tract OM digestibility (71.2 to 76.2%) and the proportion of OM intake that was digested in the small intestine (15.4 to 24.5%) increased (P < .01) linearly as corn increased. The TDF and ADF intakes decreased (P < .01) linearly as level of corn increased. Total tract TDF and ADF digestibilities were not different among treatments (average 62.9 and 57.8%, respectively). Starch intake and starch digested in the rumen and small and large intestine increased (P < .01) linearly with increasing corn level. Ruminal pH and VFA concentrations decreased and increased (P < .01), respectively, with increasing corn. Supplementation with corn increased OM intake, decreased forage OM intake, and increased the proportion of OM that was digested in the small intestine, but fiber digestion was not affected. (+info)

Fractionation of fiber and crude protein in fresh forages during the spring growth. (8/2441)

The composition of the fiber and CP of alfalfa, bromegrass, and endophyte-free and -infected tall fescue forages was compared during the spring growth from vegetative to reproductive stages. Forages were sampled from April 27 to June 6 in 1994, and from April 27 to June 11 in 1995, with 11 and 12 harvest dates, respectively. Total dietary fiber (TDF) was fractionated into insoluble and soluble fiber (SF). The CP of the forages was fractionated into nonprotein N (A), soluble CP (B1), insoluble CP that was soluble in neutral detergent (B2), CP insoluble in neutral detergent but soluble in acid detergent (B3), and CP insoluble in acid detergent (C). Effects of year, forage species, and harvest dates (day as a covariable) were included in the model. Across harvest dates, alfalfa (A) had lower (P < .01) TDF and higher (P < .01) SF concentrations than grasses (GR) (A: 49.9 and 14.4% and GR: 60.4 and 4.5% [OM basis] for TDF and SF, respectively). Alfalfa had higher (P < .01) CP (20.6% DM) than GR (15.3%). The rate of decrease in CP (% DM) across days was higher (P < .01) for bromegrass (-.4%/d) than for the other forages (-.29%/d). Fraction A (% of CP) was not different (P = .24) among forages (22.5%), but B1 was higher (P < .01) in A (17.1%) than in GR (13.2%). The B2 fraction (% of CP) was higher (P < .01) in A compared with GR (51.6 vs 45.9%, respectively). Alfalfa had lower (P < .01) B3 (3.0% of CP) than bromegrass (18.6%) and tall fescue (13.2%). Fraction C was not different (P = .23) among forages (3.8%). Fractions A, B1, and C (% of CP) did not change (P > .05) across days for all forages. Fraction B2 (% of CP) decreased across days in A (-.21%/d) but was not affected in GR. Fraction B3 (% of CP) increased (P < .05) in A (.1%/d), decreased in endophyte-infected tall fescue (-.20%/d), and did not change (P > .05) in the other forages. Crude protein and fiber composition were affected more by forage species than by maturity. The CP and NDF concentrations were more affected by maturity. Insoluble fractions but not soluble fractions of CP were affected by maturity. (+info)

... which affect how fibers are processed in the body. Dietary fiber has two main components: soluble fiber and insoluble fiber, ... The effects of dietary fiber in the colon are on bacterial fermentation of some dietary fibers thereby an increase in bacterial ... Definition of dietary fiber varies among institutions: Dietary fibers can act by changing the nature of the contents of the ... Generally, soluble fibers are fermented more than insoluble fibers in the colon. Dietary fibers are found in fruits, vegetables ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dietary_fiber

Several forms of meat are also high in vitamin K. Muscle tissue is very low in carbohydrates and does not contain dietary fiber ... "Dietary Fiber". Ext.colostate.edu. Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved May 1, 2010. Horowitz, Roger. " ... The 2015-2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans asked men and teenage boys to increase their consumption of vegetables or other ... Jewish dietary rules (Kashrut) allow certain (kosher) meat and forbid other (treif). The rules include prohibitions on the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meat

... dietary fiber 3.024%; fat 0.368%; and protein 1.581%. The free fatty acid content of dried fruit bodies was 4.5%, slightly more ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exsudoporus_frostii

and dietary fiber. Canning is a process during which the enzymes in vegetables are deactivated and the micro-organisms present ... They supply dietary fiber and are important sources of essential vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. Particularly important ... minerals and dietary fiber. Many nutritionists encourage people to consume plenty of fruit and vegetables, five or more ... The USDA Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommends consuming five to nine servings of fruit and vegetables daily. The total ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable

Dietary factors associated with reduced cancer mortality included raw vegetable intake; dietary fiber intake; the Mediterranean ... The different dietary patterns in the different countries should enable reliable associations to be made between particular ... May 2003). "Dietary fibre in food and protection against colorectal cancer in the European Prospective Investigation into ... 2008) Subsequent findings from 2012 and 2013 are: Dietary flavonoid intake is associated with reduced gastric carcinoma risk in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Prospective_Investigation_into_Cancer_and_Nutrition

... and dietary fiber. If military planners had used modest amounts of the canned vegetables and fruit available in 1915, this ... Taking this into account and finding ways to better the dietary plans of military members will not only better their physical ... Recently, MREs have been studied more extensively, and are now being developed using the Dietary Reference Intake. Created by ... Research suggests that military personnel have inadequate dietary intakes. A study assessed general nutrition knowledge, diet ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_military_nutrition

... (chufa OR tiger). Cho, Susan; Almeida, Nelson (29 May 2012). Dietary Fiber and Health. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439899298 ... Dietary Fiber and Health. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439899373 - via Google Books. Grigson, Jane (1 January 1983). Jane Grigson's book ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horchata

Cho, Susan; Almeida, Nelson (29 May 2012). Dietary Fiber and Health. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439899373 - via Google Books. Muhammad ... Plant-based milks have emerged as an alternative to dairy in response to consumer dietary requests and changing attitudes about ... A key dietary reason for the increase in popularity of plant-based milks such as pea milks is lactose intolerance, for example ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_milk

ISBN 978-0-387-68489-5. Almeida, edited by Susan S. Cho, Nelson (2012). Dietary fiber and health. Boca Raton: CRC Press. ISBN ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachnospiraceae

... dietary fiber 10 g; soluble fiber 2 g; insoluble fiber 8 g; sugars less than 1 g. It contains the following daily values: ... This high-fiber, ready-to-eat cereal has a low glycemic index and has an exceptionally high amount of omega-3 per serving ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncle_Sam_(cereal)

29 May 2012). Dietary Fiber and Health. CRC Press. ISBN 9781439899373 - via Google Books. Linné T, McCrow-Young A (2017). " ... However, plant based milks tend to contain more dietary fiber. In calcium, some nut milks and soy milk have a comparable level ... For this reason and personal dietary restrictions such as plant-based diets, many people turn to milk substitutes. In ... Infant formula is usually fortified with dietary nutrients optimized for babies and toddlers, such as iron, to ensure survival ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milk_substitute

... and other low carbohydrate diets lack dietary fiber. Fiber is generally considered to aid weight loss and to ... Slavin JL (March 2005). "Dietary fiber and body weight". Nutrition (Review). 21 (3): 411-8. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2004.08.018. PMID ... minerals and fiber. The NHS reports that dietary restrictions during stage one may cause side effects including "bad breath, a ... Nevertheless, some aspects of the diet correspond with dietary advice which is recognized as sensible: its last two stages are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Beach_Diet

... also supplies dietary fiber. Other nutrients are in low amounts (table). Wikibooks Cookbook has a recipe/module on ... Finally, in addition to providing a source of dietary calcium, the lye or lime reacts with the corn so that the nutrient niacin ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hominy

Dietary insoluble fiber has long been shown to exacerbate Irritable Bowel Syndrome symptoms. It has been suggested that the ... 2005). "Dietary Reference Intakes for energy, carbohydrates, fiber, fat, fatty acids, cholesterol, protein and animo acids". ... Vitanzo PC, Hong ES (July 2000). "Does a high-fiber dietary supplement of wheat bran reduce the recurrence rate of colorectal ... Fibre supplements (also spelled fiber supplements) are considered to be a form of a subgroup of functional dietary fibre, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibre_supplements

William Shurtleff (1996). Aoyagi, Akiko (ed.). Soy Fiber and Dietary Fiber. Soyfoods Center. p. 45. Krystina Castella (2012). A ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Namagashi

Undigested lactose acts as dietary fiber. It also has positive effects on absorption of minerals, such as calcium and magnesium ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactose

Most polyphenols are bound to the plant fibers, and constitute the major portion of dietary polyphenols. There is therefore a ... Bravo, Laura; Abia, Rocio; Saura-Calixto, Fulgencio (2002-05-01). "Polyphenols as dietary fiber associated compounds. ... Re-adding fiber to the juice cannot be equated to whole fruits. There is a loss in non-extracted polyphenols, a class of ... Juicing removes the fiber content of the fruit or vegetable, and the full benefits of the plant is thus not experienced. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juicing

Called dietary fiber, these carbohydrates enhance digestion among other benefits. The main action of dietary fiber is to change ... The inulins belong to a class of dietary fibers known as fructans. Inulin is used by some plants as a means of storing energy ... In the United States in 2018, the Food and Drug Administration approved inulin as a dietary fiber ingredient used to improve ... "Dietary Reference Intakes for Energy, Carbohydrate, fiber, Fat, Fatty Acids, Cholesterol, Protein, and Amino Acids ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysaccharide

Whole grains contain more dietary fiber than refined grains. After processing, fiber is not added back to enriched grains. ... "Whole Grains, Refined Grains, and Dietary Fiber". heart.org. Retrieved 16 November 2022. Poutanen, Kaisa S; Kårlund, Anna O; ... Korczak, Renee; Slavin, Joanne L. (2020). "Definitions, regulations, and new frontiers for dietary fiber and whole grains". ... The dietary guidance of many countries is to replace refined grains with whole grains. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refined_grains

Dietary fiber: Essential for a healthy diet. MayoClinic.com (17 November 2012). Retrieved on 2012-12-18. "How Many Food Guide ... Beans also have significant amounts of fiber and soluble fiber, with one cup of cooked beans providing between 9 and 13 grams ... Soluble fiber can help lower blood cholesterol. The Canadian government recommends that adults have up to two (female), and ... Beans are a major source of dietary protein in Kenya, Malawi, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. It is common to make beansprouts by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bean

... is thus a soluble dietary fiber. In non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice pectin has been shown to increase the incidence of ... and as a source of dietary fiber. In plant biology, pectin consists of a complex set of polysaccharides (see below) that are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pectin

Compared to fleshy fruit (excepting Bananas) vegetables are high in starch, potassium, dietary fiber, folate and vitamins and ... Additionally, food contains water and dietary fiber. As previously discussed, the body is designed by natural selection to ... Others choose a healthier diet, avoiding sugars or animal fats and increasing consumption of dietary fiber and antioxidants. ... Dietary choices can also define cultures and play a role in religion. For example, only kosher foods are permitted by Judaism, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food

Additionally, food contains water and dietary fiber. As previously discussed, the body is designed by natural selection to ... Others choose a healthier diet, avoiding sugars or animal fats and increasing consumption of dietary fiber and antioxidants. ... Dietary choices can also define cultures and play a role in religion. For example, only kosher foods are permitted by Judaism, ... Dietary habits play a significant role in the health and mortality of all humans. Imbalances between the consumed fuels and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_food

... and thus can be classified as dietary fiber. However, not all dietary fiber can be classified as a prebiotic source. In ... Other dietary fibers also fit the definition of prebiotics, such as pectin, beta-glucans, and xylooligosaccharides. The ... Dietary prebiotics are typically nondigestible fiber compounds that pass undigested through the upper part of the ... Delcour JA, Aman P, Courtin CM, Hamaker BR, Verbeke K (January 2016). "Prebiotics, Fermentable Dietary Fiber, and Health Claims ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prebiotic_(nutrition)

"Food sources and uses of dietary fiber". In Cho, Susan Sungsoo; Prosky, Leon; Dreher, Mark (eds.). Complex Carbohydrates in ... When used in feed for livestock or horses, middlings can be a good source of protein, fiber, phosphorus, and other nutrients. ... A good source of protein, fiber, phosphorus, and other nutrients, they are used to produce foods like pasta, breakfast cereals ... leaving behind the germ or protein/fat/vitamin-rich part and the bran or fiber part. Wheat middlings comprise different ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheat_middlings

... are high in dietary fiber. The consumption of dietary fiber can reduce the rate of increase in blood sugar and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bran_flakes

ISBN 978-0-12-556352-9. Joshi, S; Agte, V (1995). "Digestibility of dietary fiber components in vegetarian men". Plant Foods ... Panel on Macronutrients; Panel on the Definition of Dietary Fiber; Subcommittee on Upper Reference Levels of Nutrients; ... and no dietary fiber, protein or fat (table). Brown sugar contains a moderate amount of iron (15% of the Reference Daily Intake ... and the dietary fiber. Due to rising demand, sugar production in general increased some 14% over the period 2009 to 2018. The ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sugar

Increasing dietary fiber is also commonly recommended. Anal sacs may be removed surgically in a procedure known as anal ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anal_gland

Dietary fiber Mussatto, Solange I (May 2014). "Brewer's spent grain: a valuable feedstock for industrial applications: Brewer's ... BSG is also naturally high in fiber, making it of great interest as a food additive, replacing low-fiber ingredients. The high ... BSG can be ground and then sifted into a powder that can increase fiber and protein content while decreasing caloric content, ... Öztürk, S.; Özboy, Ö.; Cavidoğlu, İ; Köksel, H. (2002). "Effects of Brewer's Spent Grain on the Quality and Dietary Fibre ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brewer's_spent_grain

... is a rich source of dietary fibers and in addition to its widespread use in food and pharmaceutical industries as a ... Carlson JL, Erickson JM, Lloyd BB, Slavin JL (March 2018). "Health Effects and Sources of Prebiotic Dietary Fiber". Current ... The US FDA initially set a value of 4 kcal/g for food labelling, but in Europe no value was assigned for soluble dietary fibre ... Gum arabic is a complex polysaccharide and soluble dietary fibre that is generally recognized as safe for human consumption. An ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gum_arabic

Between meal times, children prefer French fries, chocolate, and soda, which lack micronutrients and dietary fiber. Within the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_in_Bahrain

One serving has 25 g of total carbohydrates with 2 g of dietary fiber and 9 g of sugars with 14 g of other carbohydrates. A ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamon_Toast_Crunch

Vegetables are good sources of fiber; potassium; folate; iron; manganese; choline; and vitamins A, C, K, E, B6 and many more. ... Different countries have different dietary models and views on nutrition. The distinct national nutrition guides add to the ... Fruits are good sources of fiber, potassium, and vitamin C. The USDA recommends eating the whole fruit instead of fruit juice ... but social and physical environments played a significant role in stressing and in shaping their dietary behaviors. Food ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_desert

For example, dietary restriction prevented age-related accumulation of mtDNA damage in the cortex and decreased it in the lung ... Nass MM, Nass S (December 1963). "INTRAMITOCHONDRIAL FIBERS WITH DNA CHARACTERISTICS: I. Fixation and Electron Staining ... In a recent study, it was showed that dietary restriction can reverse aging alterations by affecting the accumulation of mtDNA ... "Dietary restriction modulates mitochondrial DNA damage and oxylipin profile in aged rats". The FEBS Journal. 289 (18): 5697- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitochondrial_DNA

Eaton, S. Boyd; Eaton III, Stanley B.; Sinclair, Andrew J.; Cordain, Loren; Mann, Neil J. (1998). Dietary intake of long-chain ... Other organic commodities were adapted for use as tools, including leather and vegetable fibers; however, due to rapid ... many of which had impact on human dietary structure. For example, humans probably did not possess the control of fire until the ... presumably for dietary reasons. For instance, some European late Upper Paleolithic cultures domesticated and raised reindeer, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleolithic

They argue as health vegetarians that a vegetarian diet is rich in vitamins, dietary fiber, and complex carbohydrates, and ... For example, in the United Kingdom, necessity changed dietary habits during the period around World War II and the early 1950s ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_vegetarianism

Rivals, Florent; Schulz, Ellen; Kaiser, Thomas M. (2008). "Climate-related dietary diversity of the ungulate faunas from the ... Lebreton, L. (2017). "A specific small game exploitation for Lower Paleolithic: The beaver (Castor fiber) exploitation at the ... Castor fiber) hunting in beds G and J. Like many other human sites, the inhabitants in different beds preferentially targeted a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tautavel_Man

The bioavailability of the drug is decreased by dietary fiber. Greater than 99% of circulating thyroid hormones are bound to ... Soy, walnuts, fiber, calcium supplements, and iron supplements can also adversely affect absorption. A study found that cow's ... Furthermore, reviewing their medications and possible dietary supplements is important, as several medications can affect ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levothyroxine

... dietary fiber, and the essential dietary mineral manganese, each with more than 10% of its Daily Value. Other micronutrients ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranberry

... and increasing fluids or dietary fiber to treat constipation. Stool softeners and exercise also help with constipation. Excess ... Dietary changes include avoiding meals high in fat and sugary foods, eating smaller and more frequent meals, after-meal walks, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dementia_with_Lewy_bodies

The bran in brown rice contains significant dietary fiber and the germ contains many vitamins and minerals. Typically, 100 ... This process causes the reduction or complete depletion of several vitamins and dietary minerals. Missing nutrients, such as ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_rice

Most mammals have limited ability to digest dietary fiber such as cellulose. Some ruminants like cows and sheep contain certain ... In human nutrition, cellulose is a non-digestible constituent of insoluble dietary fiber, acting as a hydrophilic bulking agent ... Hilaire de Chardonnet perfected production of nitrocellulose fibers, but manufacturing of these fibers by his process was ... who first manufactured regenerated nitrocellulose fibers in 1855. Although these fibers were soft and strong -resembling silk- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellulose

During extended dry spells, farmers have turned to use woody biomass fiber from encroacher bush as a primary source of cattle ... The lipid composition of wild ruminant tissues may serve as a model for dietary lipid recommendations in treating and ... Chilliard, Yves; Ferlay, Anne (September 1, 2004). "Dietary lipids and forages interactions on cow and goat milk fatty acid ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cattle_feeding

... intake of dietary fiber is in accordance with the occurrence of a right-sided fecal reservoir and the fact that dietary fiber ... Burkitt DP, Walker AR, Painter NS (December 1972). "Effect of dietary fibre on stools and the transit-times, and its role in ... Several studies offer evidence that a low fiber intake is involved in the pathogenesis of appendicitis. This low ... Adamidis D, Roma-Giannikou E, Karamolegou K, Tselalidou E, Constantopoulos A (May 2000). "Fiber intake and childhood ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendicitis

Total Fat 11g Saturated fat 5g Trans fat 0g Cholesterol 0g Total Carbohydrate 26g Dietary fiber 1g Total sugars 18g includes ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reese's_Take_5

These observations show that the slow type of fiber is more sensitive than the faster types of fiber, which is consistent with ... Stuart, CA; Shangraw, RE; Peters, EJ; Wolfe, RR (September 1990). "Effect of dietary protein on bed-rest-related changes in ... The relative proportions of Type I and Type II fibers were different before and after the 11 day mission: the fiber ... Since calcium cycling is used to regulate fiber activation and relaxation, the SR component of the muscle fiber controls the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physiological_effects_in_space

Most of the space in the brain is taken up by axons, which are often bundled together in what are called nerve fiber tracts. A ... Serotonin, for example-the primary target of many antidepressant drugs and many dietary aids-comes exclusively from a small ... They send these signals by means of an axon, which is a thin protoplasmic fiber that extends from the cell body and projects, ... Without such a stain, brain tissue under a microscope appears as an impenetrable tangle of protoplasmic fibers, in which it is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brain

In 1984, the FDA allowed Kellogg to claim publicly that their high-fiber breakfast cereals were effective in reducing the risk ... April 2014). "Reduction of the body burden of PCBs and DDE by dietary intervention in a randomized trial". The Journal of ... Triglycerides, the energy-yielding dietary fats, consist of three fatty acids bonded in the form of esters to a glycerol ... "Treatment with a dietary fat substitute decreased Arochlor 1254 contamination in an obese diabetic male". The Journal of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olestra

This squash is not as rich in beta-carotene as other winter squashes, but is a good source of dietary fiber and potassium, as ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acorn_squash

... such as soy fiber, wheat bran fiber or cellulose fiber, are added to increase the density of the kibble to assure it does not ... Logan, E.I. (2006). "Dietary Influences on Periodontal Health in Dogs and Cats". Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small ... Traditional hard kibble will not have the same effects on oral health as it has been proven that the increase in fiber and ... According to the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO) dietary recommendations based on dry matter content, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_health_diets_for_dogs

Apoaequorin, the protein portion of aequorin, is an ingredient in the dietary supplement Prevagen. The US Federal Trade ... Ridgway EB, Ashley CC (1967). "Calcium transients in single muscle fibers". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 29 (2): 229-234. doi ... of the protein into the tissues of living animals to visualize the physiological release of calcium in the muscle fibers of a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aequorin

... of dietary fiber and 0.61% of ash. Based on the taxonomy of Glyceria fluitans its grains can be considered gluten free. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glyceria_fluitans

The copra is pressed or dissolved with solvents, producing the coconut oil and a high-protein, high-fiber mash. The mash is of ... "Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2010" (PDF). Department of Health and Human Services. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 ... Mensink RP, Zock PL, Kester AD, Katan MB (May 2003). "Effects of dietary fatty acids and carbohydrates on the ratio of serum ... Callaway J, Schwab U, Harvima I, Halonen P, Mykkänen O, Hyvönen P, Järvinen T (April 2005). "Efficacy of dietary hempseed oil ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coconut_oil

Prevotella species dominate with high fiber, plant-based diets. Human Prevotella spp have been compared genetically with ... "Linking long-term dietary patterns with gut microbial enterotypes". Science. 334 (6052): 105-8. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..105W. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevotella_bivia

Numerous monoterpenes, amino acids, dietary fiber, protein, phytosterols, vitamins, and dietary minerals are other constituents ... Although used in traditional medicine and as a dietary supplement, there is no good evidence that consuming ginger or its ... 2016). "Dietary supplements for dysmenorrhoea". Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2016 (3). CD002124. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD002124. ... and the dietary minerals, magnesium (12% DV) and manganese (11% DV), but otherwise is low in micronutrient content (table). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginger

"Daily Value Reference of the Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD)". Dietary Supplement Label Database (DSLD). Archived from ... However, phytates in many whole-grains and fibers may interfere with zinc absorption and marginal zinc intake has poorly ... "Overview on Dietary Reference Values for the EU population as derived by the EFSA Panel on Dietetic Products, Nutrition and ... For U.S. food and dietary supplement labeling purposes the amount in a serving is expressed as a percent of Daily Value (%DV). ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc_in_biology

"The Potential Epigenetic and Anticancer Power of Dietary Flavones". 2016-10-11. Zhu J, Adli M, Zou JY, Verstappen G, Coyne M, ... Nucleosomes and the DNA connecting form a 10 nm diameter chromatin fiber, which can be further condensed. Chromatin packaging ... Ghosh S, Sinha JK, Raghunath M (September 2016). "Epigenomic maintenance through dietary intervention can facilitate DNA repair ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenomics

Kärrman A, Harada KH, Inoue K, Takasuga T, Ohi E, Koizumi A (May 2009). "Relationship between dietary exposure and serum ... "Organic Chemicals, Plastics and Synthetic Fibers Effluent Guidelines". EPA. July 13, 2021. "Metal Finishing Effluent Guidelines ... Leydig cell tumors of the testis and pancreatic acinar cell tumors and dietary PFOA consumption. The C8 Science Panel ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per-_and_polyfluoroalkyl_substances

A prebiotic may be a fiber, but a fiber is not necessarily a prebiotic. Using prebiotics and probiotics in combination may be ... there is no evidence that adding dietary bacteria to healthy people has any added effect. A prebiotic is a food or dietary ... Synbiotics refer to food ingredients or dietary supplements combining probiotics and prebiotics in a form of synergism, hence ... Gibson GR, Roberfroid MB (1995). "Dietary modulation of the human colonic microbiota: introducing the concept of prebiotics". J ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synbiotics

Learn more about fiber and high fiber foods. ... Fiber helps control your weight by making you feel full faster ... Most Americans dont eat enough dietary fiber. But add it to your diet slowly. Increasing dietary fiber too quickly can lead to ... Dietary fiber is the kind you eat. Its a type of carbohydrate. You may also see it listed on a food label as soluble fiber or ... The primary NIH organization for research on Dietary Fiber is the NIH Office of Dietary Supplements ...

https://medlineplus.gov/dietaryfiber.html

A common dietary fiber promotes allergy-like immune responses in preclinical studies Peer-Reviewed Publication Weill Cornell ... A type of dietary fiber called inulin, commonly used in health supplements and known to have certain anti-inflammatory ... A common dietary fiber promotes allergy-like immune responses in preclinical studies. Weill Cornell Medicine ... 2 in Nature, found that dietary inulin fiber alters the metabolism of certain gut bacteria, which in turn triggers what ...

https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/970074

Consulta FAO/OMS de Expertos sobre los Carbohidratos en la Nutrición Humana (‎1998: Roma, Italia)‎; World Health Organization (‎FAO, 1999)‎ ...

https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/browse?authority=Dietary+Fiber&type=mesh

... An Update to the Dietary Fiber Inclusion List ... a new definition for dietary fiber indicating that dietary fibers are "non-digestible soluble and insoluble carbohydrates (with ... "Firms can submit citizen petitions requesting that additional fibers be added to the definition of dietary fiber. Those ... Any NDC that has been isolated from a food, or synthetically produced, will only meet the definition of a dietary fiber if the ...

https://www.intertek.com/blog/2019-07-12-fiber/

... a healthy dietary fiber wheat bran cereal that provides 50% of your daily fiber needs in just one serving. ... As per suggestion of EFSA, recommended daily intake of dietary fibre is 25g. ... As per suggestion of EFSA, recommended daily intake of dietary fibre is 25g. ...

https://www.kelloggs.com/sea/en-th/products/more-brands/all-bran.html

... dietary fiber and how soluble and insoluble fiber fit into these categories, plus their similarities and dfifferences. ... If youre trying to eat more fiber, you dont have to worry about crude fiber in food. Dietary fiber is what you should be ... nuts and seeds to meet your dietary fiber needs. Eating a variety of plant foods will help you meet your dietary fiber goals ... But there are different types of fiber to consider - heres the difference between crude and dietary fiber and which category ...

https://www.livestrong.com/article/480986-differences-of-crude-and-dietary-fiber/

Most refined grains contain little or no fiber.. *Dietary fiber can help improve blood cholesterol levels and lower your risk ... Whole Grains, Refined Grains, and Dietary Fiber. Breads, cereals and pastas are comfort foods for some and enjoyed by many - ... Fiber for the win!. *And heres an awesome bonus if youre trying to lose weight: fiber can help you feel full, so youll be ... Many whole grains are good sources of dietary fiber, which we all need. ...

https://www.heart.org/en/healthy-living/healthy-eating/eat-smart/nutrition-basics/whole-grains-refined-grains-and-dietary-fiber

... are independently associated with an increasing prevalence of functional constipation among a population whose dietary fiber ... Association between dietary fiber, water and magnesium intake and functional constipation among young Japanese women Eur J Clin ... Results: The prevalence of functional constipation was 26.2%. Neither dietary fiber intake (mean=6.4 g/4186 kJ) nor intakes of ... Objective: Most research on constipation has focused on dietary fiber intake. Here, we examined the intake of water and ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17151587/

Fiber supplementation, particularly psyllium, is both safe and effective in improving IBS symptoms globally. Dietary fiber also ... and the associated health benefits are specific for each fiber type. Short-chain soluble and highly fermentable dietary fiber, ... Anderson JW, Baird P, Davis RH Jr, Ferreri S, Knudtson M, Koraym A, Waters V and Williams CL: Health benefits of dietary fiber ... Dikeman CL and Fahey GC Jr: Viscosity as related to dietary fiber: A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 46:649-663. 2006. View ...

https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/ijmm.2017.3072/abstract

Increased fiber intakes prevent against metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease after kidney transplantation. ... We categorized participants by tertiles of dietary fiber and magnesium. To determine associations of fiber and magnesium intake ... Dietary intakes of fiber and magnesium and incidence of metabolic syndrome in first year after renal transplantation. ... CONCLUSIONS: These findings support current dietary recommendations to increase intakes of fiber-rich foods as a primary ...

https://greenmedinfo.com/article/increased-fiber-intakes-prevent-against-metabolic-syndrome-and-cardiovascular-

Dietary recommendations for the treatment of diabetic patients issued by national and international diabetes associations ... The beneficial effects of high-fiber foods are also exerted by some foods not particularly rich in fiber. The fiber content and ... Unfortunately, dietary fiber represents a heterogenous category, and there is still much to understand as to which foods should ... Effects of Dietary Fiber and Carbohydrate on Glucose and Lipoprotein Metabolism in Diabetic Patients. *January 1992 ...

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/21493185_Effects_of_Dietary_Fiber_and_Carbohydrate_on_Glucose_and_Lipoprotein_Metabolism_in_Diabetic_Patients

In their new definition of dietary fiber last year, FDA is linking the definition of dietary fiber with a new regulatory ... Delivery & Dosage Technologies , Dietary Supplements , Fiber & Carbohydrates , Functional Foods & Beverages , Herbs & ... NPA Rejects Governments Dietary Fiber Guidance. New rules fail to acknowledge economic impact on small businesses and ... "We have 27 years of experience declaring dietary fibers for non-digestible carbohydrates. It is another guidance and another ...

https://www.nutraceuticalsworld.com/contents/view_breaking-news/2017-02-14/npa-rejects-governments-dietary-fiber-guidance/

Dietary Fiber: Nutrient-densea Food and Beverage Sources, Amounts of Dietary Fiber and Energy per Standard Portion ... Dietary Fiber: Nutrient-densea Food and Beverage Sources, Amounts of Dietary Fiber and Energy per Smaller Portion ... Current Dietary Guidelines * Current Dietary Guidelines * * 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines and Online Materials * Food Sources of ... Standard portions provide at least 2.8 g of dietary fiber. Smaller portions are generally one half of a standard portion. ...

https://www.dietaryguidelines.gov/resources/2020-2025-dietary-guidelines-online-materials/food-sources-select-nutrients/food-0

The carbohydratesin the residue were mainly dietary fiber (495.3 g) from which 405.4 gwere insoluble fiber. Additionally, the ... These reductions were proportional to the amount of dietary fiber provided by the residueand became substantial when the ... which was proportional to the dietary fiber providedby the residue (r = 0.89); apparent absorption of protein, energy,Ca, Mg, ... However, when the residue was included at 134 g/kg, little effect onthe apparent absorption of the dietary nutrients was noted ...

https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Value-of-a-tomato-byproduct-as-a-source-of-dietary-Alvarado-Pacheco-Delahaye/4c086d8ef9ab61fa66a6172c0fa39f60a1e931bc

New findings show a fiber-enriched Mediterranean-like diet is well tolerated and influences microbial metabolism in just two ... How dietary fiber leaves its mark within the gut: Just 2 weeks are enough for dietary fiber to influence microbial metabolism. ... The results suggest that the metabolic capacity of the gut microbiome might adapt to dietary substrates so dietary fiber does ... Dietary fiber intervention on gut microbiota composition in healthy adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Clin ...

https://www.gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com/how-dietary-fiber-leaves-its-mark-within-the-gut-just-2-weeks-are-enough-for-dietary-fiber-to-influence-microbial-metabolism/

Maternal immune activation and dietary soy isoflavone supplementation influence pig immune function but not muscle fiber ... Maternal immune activation and dietary soy isoflavone supplementation influence pig immune function but not muscle fiber ... Muscle fiber number and size did not differ between treatments. Pigs born to infected dams had slower responses during innate ... Further, dietary supplementation with soy isoflavones lessened the severity of PRRSV infections in weaning and growing pigs. ...

https://www.asas.org/taking-stock/blog-post/taking-stock/2022/06/02/interpretive-summary-maternal-immune-activation-and-dietary-soy-isoflavone-supplementation-influence-pig-immune-function-but-not-muscle-fiber-formation

3. Dietary fiber actions of lactose due to microbial activity ... a potential dietary fiber. the regulation of its microecologic ... Relationships among crude fiber, neutral detergent fiber, in vitro dietary fiber, and in vivo (rats) dietary fiber in wheat ... Lactose--a potential dietary fiber. the regulation of its microecologic effect in the intestinal tract. 4. Dietary fiber action ... Extrusion cooking and dietary fiber effects on dietary fiber content and degradation in the rat intestinal tract. Cereal ...

https://eurekamag.com/research/040/548/040548991.php

The efficacy of increasing dietary fiber intake (DFI) to ameliorate glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is ... dietary fiber supplementation (FS) or standard diet recommendations (SDR). Dietary recommendations were reinforced in all ... 227-OR: The Effect of Dietary Fiber in Combination with Metformin Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes FLAVIA TRAMONTANA; FLAVIA ... Background: The efficacy of increasing dietary fiber intake (DFI) to ameliorate glycemic control in patients with type 2 ...

https://diabetesjournals.org/diabetes/article/69/Supplement_1/227-OR/57700/227-OR-The-Effect-of-Dietary-Fiber-in-Combination?searchresult=1

... mannitol ratio between pigs fed low-fiber diets and pigs fed high-fiber diets in the second 6-h period. The level of dietary Cu ... low-fiber or high-fiber) and 2 levels of Cu from Cu hydroxychloride (0 or 150 mg/kg; Table 1). Low-fiber diets were formulated ... Home Illinois Swine Technical Articles Effects of copper hydroxychloride and dietary fiber on intestinal permeability, growth ... However, feeding diets to nursery pigs with high concentration of dietary fiber may reduce nutrient digestibility, induce ...

https://www.swineweb.com/effects-of-copper-hydroxychloride-and-dietary-fiber-on-intestinal-permeability-growth-performance-and-blood-characteristics-of-nursery-pigs/

Select an analyte or navigate our full product range for the Cereals and Dietary Fiber industries. Discover more about our AOAC ...

https://www.megazyme.com/industries-served/cereals-dietary-fiber

Posts about Dietary fiber written by Diane Langlois Stallings ... Tag Archives: Dietary fiber. Lower Blood Pressure Naturally. ... Posted in Disease Relief - Prevention, Self Healing, Weight Loss , Tagged Blood pressure, Blood vessel, Dietary fiber, Heart, ...

https://joystreamhealth.wordpress.com/tag/dietary-fiber/

The University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center is the academic partner of OU Health, the states only comprehensive academic health system of hospitals, clinics and centers of excellence.. ...

https://library.oumedicine.com/RelatedItems/RelatedDocuments.pg?d=&TypeId=40&ContentId=dietaryfiberquiz&Category=News

Dietary Supplement Bundles & Kits - These amazing daily fiber Health & Dietary Supplement Bundles & Kits are available at a ... daily fiber Health & Dietary Supplement Bundles & Kits. Reset360 Kits contain the ideal product combinations for the Hormone ...

https://shop.reset360.com/collections/reset360-kits/daily-fiber

Supplemental fiber isnt the first line of defense, but sometimes its necessary to keep your gut health on track. Heres when ... Tagged: fiber Fiber Diet Fiber Foods fiber supplements Keto diet Ketogenic Diet Low Fodmap Specific Carbohydrate Diet ... dietary fiber is the clear winner when it comes to the biggest health benefits of fiber. When consumed in high amounts, dietary ... Unpacking Dietary and Supplemental Fiber: When to Take Fiber Supplements. Written by Dr. Michael Ruscio, DC on July 14, 2022 ...

https://drruscio.com/when-to-take-fiber-supplements/

Dietary fiber. Fiber helps add bulk to stool. It moves food more quickly through the digestive system. Fiber helps nourish a ... Dietary fiber. The AICR/WCRF study discussed above found connections between fiber-rich foods and reduced cancer risk. This ... Foods that have fiber include:. * Whole grains and seeds, including barley, oats, kamut, spelt, bulgur, corn, psyllium, and rye ... One form, folic acid, is made in the laboratory and found in dietary supplements. Enriched, white flour is fortified with it. ...

https://www.cancer.net/navigating-cancer-care/prevention-and-healthy-living/food-and-cancer-risk

The recommended daily allowance for fiber, according to the Institute of Medicine, is 25 grams for women and 38 grams for men. ... Dietary fiber is a very important part of a healthy diet. ... The best type of dietary fiber comes in high-fiber non-starchy ... Dietary fiber may increase after-meal satiety and decrease hunger. Also, an increase in dietary fiber is associated with a 10% ... Dietary fiber may reduce the risk of inflammatory bowel disease, while a low fiber diet may contribute to this disease.) 7 An ...

https://store.sanesolution.com/blogs/supplements/is-dietary-fiber-healthy-digestion-benefits-and-downsides

DRXIFIBE - Dietary fiber (gm). Variable Name: DRXIFIBE. SAS Label: Dietary fiber (gm). English Text: Dietary fiber (gm). Target ... DRDDRSTZ - Dietary recall status. Variable Name: DRDDRSTZ. SAS Label: Dietary recall status. English Text: Dietary recall ... WTDR4YR - Dietary day one 4-Year sample weight Variable Name: WTDR4YR. SAS Label: Dietary day one 4-Year sample weight English ... WTDRD1 - Dietary day one 2-Year sample weight. Variable Name: WTDRD1. SAS Label: Dietary day one 2-Year sample weight. English ...

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/Nchs/Nhanes/2001-2002/DRXIFF_B.htm

These phenolic compounds and almond skin prebiotic dietary fiber have commercial interest as food additives or dietary ... They also contain substantial dietary fiber, the monounsaturated fat, oleic acid, and the polyunsaturated fat, linoleic acid. ... lipids and dietary fibre from almond skins (Amygdalus communis L.)". Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 23 (2): 166-174 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almond

The latest edition of the Dietary Guidelines reflects the current body of nutrition science, helps health professionals and ... Every five years, the USDA updates its official dietary. Dietary fiber or roughage is the portion of plant-derived food that ... If dietary supplement companies allow to make such a claim then the FDA sheets the exact preparedness of the QHC to be artistic ... Dietary guidelines for north americans and. The substrates utilized by the examiner have either passed along the crucial ...

https://nekuzemifezafax.modellervefiyatlar.com/dietary-guidelines-for-north-americans-and-19951dk.html

Tag Archives: dietary fiber Workout Nutrition [Infographic]. Written by Staff Writer - Posted on 6 December 2013. ... Ditch the simple carbs of pasta and get your veggies and fiber!. I love spaghetti. I love pasta. In fact I am a very happy ... Avocados are a good source of vitamin C, vitamin K and dietary fibre. Spinach is also an excellent source of vitamin A, calcium ... Remember everyone: eat healthy, get your fiber, stay fit and do it all for you. ...

https://pgx.com/tag/dietary-fiber-en/

Dietary fiber is a type of carbohydrate within plant foods that is indigestible to humans," Winkel says. (livestrong.com)
Dietary recommendations for the treatment of diabetic patients issued by national and international diabetes associations consistently emphasize the need to increase carbohydrate consumption. (researchgate.net)
However, much of the controversy between advocates and detractors of dietary carbohydrate can be settled by taking into account dietary fiber. (researchgate.net)
Several studies have shown that the adverse metabolic effects of high-carbohydrate diets are neutralized when fiber and carbohydrate are increased simultaneously in the diet for diabetic patients. (researchgate.net)
In particular, these studies demonstrated that a high-carbohydrate/high-fiber diet significantly improves blood glucose control and reduces plasma cholesterol levels in diabetic patients compared with a low-carbohydrate/low-fiber diet. (researchgate.net)
In addition, a high-carbohydrate/high-fiber diet does not increase plasma insulin and triglyceride concentrations, despite the higher consumption of carbohydrates. (researchgate.net)
However, the ability of dietary fiber to retard food digestion and nutrient absorption certainly has an important influence on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism. (researchgate.net)
An experimental coarse browser supplement (EF) and a mixture of 75% Mazuri Browser Breeder and 25% Omelene 200 (GF) were used to evaluate the effects of dietary physical form and carbohydrate profile on six non-lactating adult female giraffe ( Giraffa camelopardalis reticulata ) in a modified reversal study using seven 21-day periods. (vin.com)
Those who have been following special diets like low FODMAP, keto, or the SCD (specific carbohydrate diet) and aren't feeling great may benefit from adding in some fiber, for example. (drruscio.com)
Dietary fiber is a plant-based carbohydrate found in fruits, vegetables, legumes, and whole grains. (sanesolution.com)
An essential nutrient is something that we cannot synthesize in the body, and since fiber is a form of carbohydrate and carbohydrates can be synthesized through gluconeogenesis, provided that there is enough protein and fat available, it is not essential. (humanliwellness.com)
Fiber is defined as the carbohydrate portion of plant foods that we as humans cannot digest. (humanliwellness.com)
Total carbohydrate intake and dietary glycemic load were positively related to ovulatory infertility in analyses adjusted for age, body mass index, smoking, parity, physical activity, recency of contraception, total energy intake, protein intake and other dietary variables. (nih.gov)
Dietary reference intakes for energy, carbohydrate. (bvsalud.org)
Dietary fiber is a type of complex carbohydrate that's important for gut health. (medlineplus.gov)

In other words, non-digestible carbohydrates (NDCs), which are intrinsic and intact in plant-based foods, meet the definition of a dietary fiber in the U.S. and can therefore be listed as such on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts label of a food product. (intertek.com)
The Natural Products Association ( NPA ) admonished FDA's "Dietary Fiber Guidance" on the scientific evidence needed and the approach to evaluating the scientific evidence for demonstrating a beneficial physiological effect of an isolated or synthetic non-digestible carbohydrates in humans. (nutraceuticalsworld.com)
We have 27 years of experience declaring dietary fibers for non-digestible carbohydrates. (nutraceuticalsworld.com)
The lower limit of dietary carbohydrates compatible with life is zero, provided that adequate amounts of protein and fat are consumed. (humanliwellness.com)
However, in order to reach this "fiber" goal, many people end up consuming far too many carbohydrates in the process - driving insulin resistance, blood sugar swings, and chronic weight gain. (humanliwellness.com)
Unlike other food components, such as fats, proteins, and carbohydrates which our body breaks down and absorbs, fibers are not digested by our body. (saudigermanhealth.com)
It has 41 grams of total dietary fiber and 91.5 grams of carbohydrates . (organicfacts.net)

As per suggestion of EFSA, recommended daily intake of dietary fibre is 25g. (kelloggs.com)
This study demonstrated a potential way of harnessing pineapple pulp, a dietary fibre source, which is lost in fruit processing, and a way of increasing the dietary fibre content of some popular foods to help increase the fibre intake and health of the general population. (semanticscholar.org)
Lactose entering caecum and colon acts like dietary fibre and is hydrolysed mainly by the intestinal flora. (eurekamag.com)
Lactose as dietary fibre decreases the nitrogen excretion in the urine and increases the N-excretion in the faeces of conventional rats. (eurekamag.com)
Avocados are a good source of vitamin C, vitamin K and dietary fibre. (pgx.com)
Dietary fibre, fibre-depleted foods and disease / edited by Hugh Trowell, Denis Burkitt, Kenneth Heaton. (who.int)
Dietary fibre and satiety. (advagen.com)
What Is Dietary Fibre? (optimisingnutrition.com)
Before we get started, what is dietary fibre? (optimisingnutrition.com)
Scientifically, dietary fibre refers to a non-starchy chain of polysaccharides and lignins that cannot be broken down or absorbed by the human digestive tract. (optimisingnutrition.com)

Therefore, the researchers attempted specific relationships between the salary of antibiotic resistance genes in human gut microbes and fiber and animal protein in the diet of adults. (workout-world.com)
It turned out that regular consumption of a highest fiber Y low protein Foods, especially beef and pork, were significantly correlated with lower levels of antimicrobial resistance genes (ARGs) in gut microbes. (workout-world.com)
Adjusted odds ratios for the highest quartile of intake versus the lowest were 2.43 for saturated fat, 2.25 for animal protein, 2.12 for polyunsaturated fat, 1.88 for cholesterol and 2.69 for total energy from dietary intake. (who.int)

It is also frequently concentrated in commonly available high-fiber dietary supplements. (eurekalert.org)
They gave mice an inulin-based, high-fiber diet for two weeks, and then analyzed the many differences between these mice and mice that had been fed a diet lacking inulin. (eurekalert.org)
The beneficial effects of high-fiber foods are also exerted by some foods not particularly rich in fiber. (researchgate.net)
In this randomized open-label comparator-controlled study we tested the effect of high-fiber diet and fiber supplement on glycemic control in patients with T2D on metformin monotherapy. (diabetesjournals.org)
Methods: Seventy-eight T2D overweight patients on metformin monotherapy were randomized 1:2:1 to 12 weeks intensive nutrition program to follow high-fiber diet (HFD), dietary fiber supplementation (FS) or standard diet recommendations (SDR). (diabetesjournals.org)
However, there are at this point no data to demonstrate the effect of Cu hydroxychloride on intestinal barrier integrity of pigs fed low-fiber or high-fiber diets, and it is not known if Cu hydroxychloride influences immune responses of pigs. (swineweb.com)
Low-fiber diets were formulated based on corn and soybean meal, whereas high-fiber diets were formulated based on corn, soybean meal, wheat middlings, and distillers dried grains with solubles ( DDGS ). (swineweb.com)
However, no difference was observed in the lactulose:mannitol ratio between pigs fed low-fiber diets and pigs fed high-fiber diets in the second 6-h period. (swineweb.com)
0.05) in albumin and interleukin-10 concentrations on d 14 was observed for pigs fed high-fiber diets compared with pigs fed low-fiber diets (Table 3). (swineweb.com)
Supplementation of Cu hydroxychloride to low-fiber or high-fiber diets improved growth performance of pigs and Cu hydroxychloride positively influenced BUN, albumin, and cytokine concentrations in pigs. (swineweb.com)
The health benefits of eating fiber-rich food far outweigh those of simply taking a dose of Metamucil, and in fact, some studies show very little clinical benefit of taking fiber supplements when compared to a high-fiber diet [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ]. (drruscio.com)
Well, experts recommend that you eat a high-fiber diet, i.e., 25 grams of fiber per day for women and 35 grams for men. (sanesolution.com)
Clearly most of us need to eat more high fiber foods more often. (sanesolution.com)
Include a variety of high-fiber foods in the diet. (byhealth.com)
Can high-fiber diets really do all they claim to do? (byhealth.com)
Studies have looked at the relationship between high-fiber diets and many diseases, including colon cancer, coronary heart disease and diabetes. (byhealth.com)
Proven benefits of a high-fiber diet include prevention and treatment of constipation, hemorrhoids and diverticulosis. (byhealth.com)
It is now known that a high-fiber diet gives better results once the inflammation has subsided. (byhealth.com)
Water-soluble fiber binds bile acids, suggesting that a high-fiber diet may result in an increased excretion of cholesterol. (byhealth.com)
High-fiber diets may be useful for people who wish to lose weight. (byhealth.com)
So how did the high fiber diet become popular? (humanliwellness.com)
In a group of 62 patients who were split into a group of high fiber intake, moderate fiber intake, and zero fiber intake - symptoms of constipation, strain opening, bloating, anal bleeding, and pain were compared. (humanliwellness.com)
The group that ate high fiber experienced high severity of symptoms. (humanliwellness.com)
But Morgun said the results in the mice support the idea that anti-tumor immunity is strongest with a high-fiber diet and no probiotics. (eyehealthacademy.org)
This is not an exotic diet, but a varied and high-fiber diet, as some Americans already eat. (workout-world.com)

If you skip a more holistic approach and go straight to fiber supplements, you could be putting your digestive system under stress. (drruscio.com)

Fiber Supplements: Safe to Take Every Day? (medlineplus.gov)
Also, try to get your fiber from foods rather than supplements. (heart.org)
Fiber supplements might seem like a simple addition to your diet to help move things along, but they have the potential to tax your digestive system unnecessarily if they aren't used strategically. (drruscio.com)
In our clinic at the Ruscio Institute for Functional Medicine, we always recommend that our patients take fiber supplements only after implementing a comprehensive gut protocol, which includes probiotics, dietary changes, and other foundational approaches. (drruscio.com)
Let's go over when to take fiber supplements, the potential benefits and risks, and some of the best options if supplementing is, in fact, the right course of action for you. (drruscio.com)
That's because, as a rule, fiber supplements aren't going to address the root cause of gut challenges. (drruscio.com)
It's only after this fundamental approach fails to yield positive results that we consider fiber supplements. (drruscio.com)
Keep in mind that when to take fiber supplements can be as important as which supplements you take. (drruscio.com)
In addition, research indicates that the postbiotics supplements and their metabolites made from bacterial fermentation of soluble fiber provide a variety of health benefits. (sanesolution.com)
Nutrient intakes reported in these files do not include those obtained from dietary supplements, medications or plain drinking water. (cdc.gov)
Essential and purportedly fluid minerals are marketed as dietary supplements, justifiably and in combination with vitamins and other topics. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
Carving acids, individually and in combinations, are died as dietary supplements. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
It has been used in food and dietary supplements since 1990, has been described in more than 1000 scientific publications and studied in more than 300 clinical studies. (nutriresearch.it)
The Dietary Fiber Supplements Comparison downtoearth, not a pseudorevolutionary who separates from the masses of the people, stands above them, and takes the people as Dietary Supplements For Vitamin D. (car-balad.com)
Weight Loss Supplements Containing Mahuang Are crisp sound, the thick leg bones were cracked by Li Wei 90 The damage of the meteor hammer is also good, and top fat burners gnc Dietary Fiber Supplements Comparison Sure enough. (car-balad.com)
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NHANES has been collecting data on study participants' use of dietary supplements in the past 30 days, during the Dietary Supplements Section (DSQ) in the household interview. (cdc.gov)
Nevertheless, the use of diet and dietary supplements for reducing the risk of developing prostate cancer or for treating prostate cancer continues to engage the interest of patients and researchers. (medscape.com)
Additionally, with any general dietary and lifestyle recommendations, the maxim "first do no harm" should also apply, given the history of some past recommendations-especially in the area of dietary supplements whose risk was ultimately found to outweigh their benefit. (medscape.com)
The largest clinical trial ever conducted on the use of dietary supplements to prevent cancer was the selenium and vitamin E supplementation randomized trial (SELECT). (medscape.com)
These dietary supplements also come with B vitamins for energy support and electrolytes to help replace those lost through perspiration (1). (safeway.com)

You may also see it listed on a food label as soluble fiber or insoluble fiber. (medlineplus.gov)
But there are different types of fiber to consider - here's the difference between crude and dietary fiber and which category soluble and insoluble fiber fit into. (livestrong.com)
The carbohydratesin the residue were mainly dietary fiber (495.3 g) from which 405.4 gwere insoluble fiber. (semanticscholar.org)
Soluble and insoluble fiber are both necessary parts of a healthy diet. (sanesolution.com)
Unlike soluble fiber, insoluble fiber passes through the digestive system relatively intact. (sanesolution.com)
Wheat bran and whole grains contain the most insoluble fiber, but vegetables and beans also are good sources. (byhealth.com)
Insoluble fiber binds water, making stools softer and bulkier. (byhealth.com)
This idea is based on information that insoluble fiber increases the rate at which wastes are removed from the body. (byhealth.com)
Insoluble fiber helps to increase bulk to promote regular bowel movement. (advagen.com)
Insoluble fiber: 200 mg of Cellulose. (simoneprotectivehealth.com)

Beans, oat bran, fruit and vegetables contain soluble fiber. (byhealth.com)
The drug (consisting of soluble and insoluble fibers obtained from fenugreek, guar gum and wheat bran) and placebo were administered for six months (10 grams twice daily). (who.int)
As they're concentrated in the bran, fibers are removed during the millig process and largely absent from refined flour.The main fiber in wheat bran is arabinoxylan (70%), which is a type of hemicellulose. (onlineingredient.com)
Cereal grains, especially the bran part, have a high content of dietary fiber (DF). (nofima.com)
Sandesh" a traditional dairy product was restructured with addition of bran (rice, wheat, oat) for dietary fiber and oregano extract as a natural antioxidant source. (arccjournals.com)
The dietary fibers increased significantly upon fortification of basic ingredients with bran. (arccjournals.com)

Some viscous repeats may also be partially or fully satisfied within the intestinal tract guar gum, ship-glucan, glucomannan and pectinsbut some expanded fibers are minimally or not fermented allowed cellulose such as methylcellulose and psyllium. (modellervefiyatlar.com)

Dietary fiber adds bulk to your diet and makes you feel full faster, helping you control your weight. (medlineplus.gov)
Dietary intake was estimated with a validated, self-administered diet history questionnaire. (nih.gov)
A balanced increase in consumption of fiber-rich foods and unsaturated fat is the most rational way to replace foods rich in saturated fat and cholesterol in the diabetic diet. (researchgate.net)
Dr. Hughes sought to determine whether fiber from pinto beans in the diet may prevent the development of colon cancer. (aicr.org)
New findings show a fiber-enriched Mediterranean-like diet is well tolerated and influences microbial metabolism in just two weeks, despite no major changes in the core microbiota composition. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
54.2 g fiber from food sources) for two weeks in 20 healthy men after a period of two weeks on a balanced diet. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
Although the two diet types were well tolerated, leading to a sensation of digestive well-being, the fiber-enriched Mediterranean diet led to high scores of flatulence and rumbling sounds caused by gas moving through the intestines and a higher number of anal gas evacuations . (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
Stool consistency, stool weight and colonic content were also higher in participants on the fiber-enriched Mediterranean diet. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
Although at the gut microbiota composition level some genus and species were enriched in participants who followed the fiber-enriched Mediterranean diet, a core gut microbiota was shared regardless of dietary intervention. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
As such, a total of 27 metabolic pathways showed higher expression following the fiber-enriched Mediterranean diet. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
For example, the fiber-enriched Mediterranean diet led to a gut microbiome with high diversity and enriched in up to 1322 gene families with a less anal gas evacuation in participants with a gut microbiota that did not change after each intervention (i.e., robust gut microbiota). (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
While patients with gut-brain interaction disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome usually exclude fiber from their diet as means to improve symptoms, the current findings show this choice could not relate to anal gas evacuations in a subset of people. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
Eating foods rich in fiber is the most beneficial way to add fiber into your diet. (drruscio.com)
Supplemental fiber is a late-stage intervention to try after a standard GI protocol (including diet and probiotics). (drruscio.com)
If you're on a special diet like keto, low FODMAP, or SCD, you may need supplemental fiber. (drruscio.com)
Eating more fiber-rich foods (like fruits, veggies, seeds, and whole grains) as part of an overall healthy diet is a far more preferable way to increase your total fiber intake. (drruscio.com)
Fiber is an essential part of a healthy diet. (sanesolution.com)
These guidelines ensure you get enough fiber in your diet every day. (sanesolution.com)
namely, fiber foods are an essential part of your diet. (sanesolution.com)
In the past, a low-fiber diet was prescribed for this condition. (byhealth.com)
When dietary fiber is present in the diet, it hinders the reabsorption of bile and hence the body will be required to replace the unabsorbed bile salts. (advagen.com)
It is now conventional wisdom that fiber is a necessary component of a healthy diet - so, many people continue eating high-carb cereal, bread, and other foods in order to reach their fiber quota. (humanliwellness.com)
Not one patient on the zero fiber diet had any symptoms. (humanliwellness.com)
If you have been struggling with symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), just give a low-fiber diet a shot - try it for 30-days and see if you have a reduction of symptoms. (humanliwellness.com)
However, more often than not, I have seen a significant reduction in IBS symptoms by prescribing a low-zero fiber diet. (humanliwellness.com)
Soluble fibers are important for us but are not commonly in our diet. (simoneprotectivehealth.com)
S oluble fiber from foods as part of a diet low in saturated fat and cholesterol, is healthy. (simoneprotectivehealth.com)
Following the dietary recall, participants are asked questions on salt use, whether the person's overall intake on the previous day was much more than usual, usual or much less than usual, and whether the respondent is on any type of special diet. (cdc.gov)
The principal message from nutritional studies in humans has been an endorsement of the benefits of a diet consisting mainly of vegetables, fruits, fiber, and fish, combined with restricted caloric intake and/or exercise to maintain or achieve a healthy weight. (medscape.com)
Melanoma patients receiving therapy that makes it easier for their immune system to kill cancer cells respond to treatment better when their diet is rich in fiber, according to a large, international research collaboration that includes the Oregon State University College of Pharmacy. (eyehealthacademy.org)
Double-blind, randomized dietary intervention studies will be critical for establishing whether a targeted, achievable diet change at the start of ICB therapy can improve patient outcomes, he said. (eyehealthacademy.org)
One varied diet with enough Soluble fiber reduces antibiotic-resistant microbes in the gut. (workout-world.com)
In a new study involving experts from US Department of Agriculture-Agricultural Research Service (ARS) found that healthy people who eat a varied diet and consume at least eight to ten grams of soluble fiber per day fewer antibiotic-resistant bacteria they have in their intestines. (workout-world.com)
This suggests that we should eat a diverse diet of foods that tend to be higher in soluble fiber to reap maximum benefit. (workout-world.com)
This could even help create dietary guidelines that take into account how diet can reduce the risk of antibiotic-resistant infections. (workout-world.com)
To address the diet-related health disparities, measurement methods for dietary assessment that are valid and appropriate for this population are needed. (cdc.gov)
1 This summary is extracted from the report on the Regional workshop on healthy diet with a focus on trans-fatty acid elimination, Beirut, Lebanon, 19-21 March 2019 (http://applications.emro.who.int/docs/EMROPUB_2019_EN_23812.pdf?ua=1). (who.int)

Dietary fiber can help improve blood cholesterol levels and lower your risk of heart disease, stroke, obesity and even type 2 diabetes. (heart.org)
Dietary fiber also has other health benefits, such as lowering blood cholesterol levels, improving glycemic control and body weight management. (spandidos-publications.com)
For instance, studies suggest that soluble fiber binds with cholesterol and glucose (sugar) slowing or preventing absorption into the bloodstream. (sanesolution.com)
Water-soluble fiber helps decrease blood cholesterol levels. (byhealth.com)
In addition, certain types of fiber help decrease blood cholesterol levels. (byhealth.com)
The fiber found in rolled oats is more effective in lowering blood cholesterol levels than the fiber found in wheat. (byhealth.com)
Soluble fiber has been shown to be associated with a small but significant decrease in total cholesterol as well as low-density-lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol (also often terms as the 'bad' cholesterol) [6]. (advagen.com)
Effect of psyllium ( Plantago ovata ) fiber on LDL cholesterol and alternative lipid targets, non-HDL cholesterol and apolipoprotein B: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. (advagen.com)
Cholesterol-lowering effects of dietary fiber: a meta-analysis. (advagen.com)
According to a clinical trial related to dietary fiber, it was confirmed that eating foods rich in dietary fiber relieves stomach hunger, slows food absorption, and filters cholesterol. (7media.xyz)
In lowering cholesterol, soluble fiber works more strongly. (7media.xyz)
Soluble dietary fiber that absorbs water absorbs cholesterol, including bile acids, and discharges it out of the body. (7media.xyz)
This is because dietary fiber helps to remove bad cholesterol from the body and makes the cardiovascular system healthy. (7media.xyz)
Cholesterol, saturated fat, dietary fiber, iron, vitamin A, and percentage of energy from fat were not significantly different by the two methods. (cdc.gov)
Fiber also helps control blood sugar and lowers cholesterol levels. (cdc.gov)

Crude fiber refers to the residue, such as cellulose and lignin, that remains after food is treated with acid and alkali during digestion, according to the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine . (livestrong.com)
What foods contain a lot of dietary fiber, also called fiber or cellulose? (7media.xyz)
In the tough part of vegetables, cellulose, pectin in fruits such as apples, and alginic acid, a sticky component of seaweed and kelp, are representative natural dietary fibers. (7media.xyz)

Unlike soluble fiber, it doesn't dissolve in water but instead stays whole and bulks your stool. (livestrong.com)
Soluble fiber dissolve in water, as its name suggests. (workout-world.com)

fiber can help you feel full, so you'll be satisfied with fewer calories. (heart.org)
Fiber itself has no calories, yet provides a 'full' feeling because of its water-absorbing ability. (byhealth.com)
Foods high in fiber often require more chewing, so a person is unable to eat a large number of calories in a short amount of time. (byhealth.com)
The current recommendations, according to the 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, is 14 grams of fiber per 1000 calories consumed. (byhealth.com)
of dietary fiber for every 1,000 calories of food eaten. (highfiberdiet.net)
Given the summary dietary fiber and calorie information presented above, there would be about 87.5 grams of dietary fiber per 1,000 calories of Babyfood, vegetables, squash, junior . (highfiberdiet.net)
Studies have also shown that taking dietary fiber is associated with a lower body weight, and managing satiety (which in return leads to reduction in energy and calories intake) has been touted as a possible explanation for this [1]. (advagen.com)

It is widely believed that IBS is caused by a deficient intake of dietary fiber, and most physicians recommend that patients with IBS increase their intake of dietary fiber in order to relieve their symptoms. (spandidos-publications.com)
Some studies have shown that even a small increase in intake of dietary fiber may help improve sugar level in the blood. (advagen.com)
However, excessive intake of dietary fiber can interfere with the absorption of minerals such as calcium, iron, and zinc, so you should eat an appropriate amount. (7media.xyz)
Most people in the United States need to adjust their eating patterns to increase their intake of dietary fiber, calcium, vitamin D, and potassium, according to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2020-2025 [PDF-30.6MB] . (cdc.gov)

until then, the FDA indicated that the agency intends to exercise enforcement discretion in order to allow manufacturers to include these fibers in the dietary fiber declaration on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts labels. (intertek.com)
In the spirit of President Trump's One-In, Two-Out regulatory scheme, the new Nutrition and Supplement Facts Label final rule defining dietary fiber last year should be moved out," added Dr. Fabricant. (nutraceuticalsworld.com)
When consuming EF vs. GF, animals consumed less starch and more neutral detergent-soluble fiber, had lowered blood glucose and blood urea nitrogen, greater neutral detergent fiber organic matter digestibility, and a 2.29 times increase in time spent consuming supplement. (vin.com)
That's because introducing a fiber supplement to an already struggling system can further irritate and inflame the bowels, resulting in potential side effects like diarrhea, constipation, cramping, bloating, and nausea [ 1 , 2 ]. (drruscio.com)
If dietary supplement companies allow to make such a claim then the FDA sheets the exact preparedness of the QHC to be artistic on labels and in advertising materials. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
He wrote multiple books, helped organize the Office of Alternative Medicine NIH, helped write the Dietary Supplement, Health and Education Act of 1994, founded KidStart Prevention Program, helped win landmark cases against the FDA. (simoneprotectivehealth.com)
Garden of Life #ad - Immune support: this dietary supplement has 50 billion CFU and 15 probiotic strains for immune system health. (shinypiece.com)
Emergen-C 1000mg Vitamin C Powder dietary supplement helps you achieve your wellness goals with a fizzy dietary supplement for daily immune support (1). (safeway.com)

Neither dietary fiber intake (mean=6.4 g/4186 kJ) nor intakes of total water and water from fluids were associated with constipation. (nih.gov)
Low intakes of water from foods and magnesium are independently associated with an increasing prevalence of functional constipation among a population whose dietary fiber intake is relatively low. (nih.gov)
Increased fiber intakes prevent against metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease after kidney transplantation. (greenmedinfo.com)
Dietary intakes of fiber and magnesium and incidence of metabolic syndrome in first year after renal transplantation. (greenmedinfo.com)
METHODS: The usual dietary intakes were assessed with a Willett-format 168-item food-frequency questionnaire. (greenmedinfo.com)
CONCLUSIONS: These findings support current dietary recommendations to increase intakes of fiber-rich foods as a primary preventive approach against MetS and cardiovascular disease, which are very prevalent after renal transplant. (greenmedinfo.com)
The dietary intake data are used to estimate the types and amounts of foods and beverages consumed during the 24-hour period prior to the interview (midnight to midnight), and to estimate intakes of energy, nutrients, and other food components from those foods and beverages. (cdc.gov)
This release of the dietary intake data represents, for the first time, the integration of two nationwide dietary intake surveys - USDA's Continuing Survey of Food Intakes by Individuals (CSFII) and DHHS's National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). (cdc.gov)
As in previous years, two types of dietary intake data are available for the 2007-2008 survey cycle - Individual Foods files and Total Nutrient Intakes files. (cdc.gov)
Intakes of fiber from different sources were unrelated to ovulatory infertility risk. (nih.gov)
The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation Spanish food frequency questionnaire appears to be reasonably valid in assessing the dietary intakes of Hispanics. (cdc.gov)

It's often referred to as roughage and helps support a healthy digestive system, but dietary fiber is important for overall health. (livestrong.com)
As dietary fiber cannot be broken down by the digestive system, the small intestine moves it into the colon (large intestine). (sanesolution.com)
Most wheat fiber is insoluble, passing through your digestive system almost intact and adding bulk to stool. (onlineingredient.com)
Insoluble fibers promote the movement of food through your digestive system and are found in foods such as nuts, cauliflower, green beans, and potatoes. (saudigermanhealth.com)

Dietary fiber is defined as the components of plant foods the body can't easily absorb or digest, according to the Mayo Clinic . (livestrong.com)
Fiber is only found in plant foods, so it's important to eat a variety of vegetables, fruits, grains, legumes, nuts and seeds to meet your dietary fiber needs. (livestrong.com)
Eating a variety of plant foods will help you meet your dietary fiber goals and help you get both insoluble and soluble fiber. (livestrong.com)
Unfortunately, dietary fiber represents a heterogenous category, and there is still much to understand as to which foods should be preferred to maximize the metabolic effects of fiber. (researchgate.net)
After all, fiber foods promote regular and productive bowel movements that remove toxins from your body. (sanesolution.com)
When fiber and other foods reach the stomach, they're mixed with gastric juices that begin the digestive process. (sanesolution.com)
The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) recognized the importance of eating fiber foods when they created their famed "food pyramid" in 1992. (sanesolution.com)
Fiber Foods. (sanesolution.com)
Most fiber foods contain both types but tend to be richer in one or the other. (sanesolution.com)
Foods containing dietary fiber include fruits, vegetables, nuts and grains. (byhealth.com)
Dietary fiber is found only in plant foods: fruits, vegetables, nuts and grains. (byhealth.com)
Table 2 lists the dietary fiber content of some common foods. (byhealth.com)
The new rule on dietary fiber raised the bar by requiring that ingredients used for fiber fortification in processed foods have at least one FDA-recognized human. (handelfoodlaw.com)
Fiber is exclusively found in plant foods. (humanliwellness.com)
The self-reported data were collected through an interviewer-administered, 24-hour dietary-recall method, using a multipass technique to reduce underreporting of foods by respondents (24). (cdc.gov)
It is important to eat foods rich in fiber and water for constipation. (7media.xyz)
Dietary effects can be seen only with foods high in dietary fiber. (7media.xyz)
Functional foods, such as prebiotics, probiotics, and dietary fibers, have been shown to have positive effects on gut microbiota diversity and immune function. (bvsalud.org)
The use of functional foods has been linked with en-hanced immunity, regeneration, improved cognitive function, maintenance of gut mi-crobiota, and significant improvement in overall health. (bvsalud.org)

Most Americans don't eat enough dietary fiber. (medlineplus.gov)
FYI, you should aim for around 22 to 34 grams of fiber per day, per the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans . (livestrong.com)
Roughly 95% of Americans fail to eat the recommended amount of fiber each day [ 3 ]. (drruscio.com)
Sadly, most Americans are not getting enough fiber. (sanesolution.com)
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans emphasizes the importance of creating a healthy eating pattern to maintain health and reduce the risk of disease. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
The Dietary Guidelines for Americans provides evidence-based nutrition information and advice for people ages two and older to help Americans make healthy choices about food and. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
Americans consume only 5-10 grams of fiber per day. (simoneprotectivehealth.com)

Also known as roughage, fiber is the part of a plant that can't be completely broken down by the digestive tract. (sanesolution.com)
Dietary fiber or roughage is the portion of plant-derived food that cannot be completely broken down by digestive enzymes. (modellervefiyatlar.com)
Dietary fibers, also known as roughage or bulk, consist of food particles that our body can't digest. (saudigermanhealth.com)

That being said, dietary guidelines around how much fiber is too much fiber aren't consistent across individuals. (drruscio.com)

Therefore, in practice, the consumption of legumes, vegetables, and fruits--rich in water-soluble fiber--should be particularly encouraged. (researchgate.net)
Canned and frozen fruits and vegetables contain just as much fiber as raw ones. (byhealth.com)
Fiber is found in plants like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. (medlineplus.gov)

By contrast, long-chain, intermediate viscous, soluble and moderately fermentable dietary fiber, such as psyllium results in a low gas production and the absence of the symptoms related to excessive gas production. (spandidos-publications.com)
Fiber supplementation, particularly psyllium, is both safe and effective in improving IBS symptoms globally. (spandidos-publications.com)

Cross-linked phosphorylated RS4 is the first ingredient to be approved as a NDC to be added to the definition of dietary fiber since the publication of the 7 NDCs in the 2016 Nutrition Facts label final rule and the 8 NDCs in the 2018 guidance document. (intertek.com)
When FDA modernized the nutrition labeling rules in 2016, it also changed how dietary fiber is calculated. (handelfoodlaw.com)
Before discussing or recommending a dietary or lifestyle pattern that may help prevent prostate cancer or inhibit its progression, it would seem prudent to touch on probability, which should inform discussions of the role of nutrition in the prevention of any disease. (medscape.com)

Most research on constipation has focused on dietary fiber intake. (nih.gov)
Here, we examined the intake of water and magnesium, nutrients possibly associated with constipation, as well as that of dietary fiber in relation to constipation. (nih.gov)
Sometimes a well-meaning GI doctor will recommend fiber to a patient experiencing constipation or diarrhea, only for the patient's symptoms to get worse over time. (drruscio.com)
Fiber may be beneficial in treating or preventing constipation, hemorrhoids and diverticulosis. (byhealth.com)
Therefore, fiber, especially that found in whole grain products, is helpful in the treatment and prevention of constipation, hemorrhoids and diverticulosis. (byhealth.com)
The research for fiber treating constipation simply isn't there. (humanliwellness.com)
The greatest advantage of dietary fiber lies in the prevention and treatment of constipation. (7media.xyz)

Both are determined by a laboratory analysis, but crude fiber is only one-seventh to one-half of total dietary fiber. (byhealth.com)

Some fibers also feed your gut bacteria.What's more, wheat contains small amounts of soluble fibers, or fructans, that may cause digestive symptoms in people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). (onlineingredient.com)

What Is Crude Fiber? (livestrong.com)
Crude fiber, a term that isn't used very often, is found in the cell walls of plants," says dietitian Taylor Winkel, RD . "It's also insoluble, meaning it will not be broken down by bodily processes. (livestrong.com)
If you're trying to eat more fiber, you don't have to worry about crude fiber in food. (livestrong.com)
Sometimes there is confusion as to the difference between crude fiber and dietary fiber. (byhealth.com)

The average American consumes 14 grams of dietary fiber a day, which is considerably less than the recommended level. (byhealth.com)

Any NDC that has been isolated from a food, or synthetically produced , will only meet the definition of a dietary fiber if the NDC demonstrates a beneficial physiological effect to human health or if the NDC is the subject of an authorized health claim. (intertek.com)
It's important to get enough dietary fiber because it's linked to reduced risk of diseases like heart disease, type 2 diabetes and colon cancer, according to the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health . (livestrong.com)
Whole grains are one of the features of the American Heart Association's dietary recommendations for heart health. (heart.org)
However, different types of dietary fiber exhibit marked differences in physical and chemical properties, and the associated health benefits are specific for each fiber type. (spandidos-publications.com)
Your own health status (especially gut health) will greatly determine how much fiber you can tolerate in a meal or in a day. (drruscio.com)
Thus, fiber supports overall health. (sanesolution.com)
Conversely, low-fiber intake is associated with many health problems. (sanesolution.com)
There are two types of fiber -- soluble and insoluble -- and each play important roles in your health. (sanesolution.com)
Though soluble fiber dissolves in water, it offers many health benefits. (sanesolution.com)
Restricted data, such as the 2002 Day 2 dietary data, may be made available at the Research Data Center located at the National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) headquarters in Hyattsville, MD. A research proposal for using the restricted data must be submitted to NCHS for review and approval. (cdc.gov)
Dietary fiber is well-known to be beneficial for health. (advagen.com)
Read on to find out more about the 4 health benefits of dietary fiber, and start your journey to maintain a healthy lifestyle! (advagen.com)
Perhaps the most well-known function of dietary fiber is its role it plays in maintaining good digestive health. (advagen.com)
Introducing the health effects of dietary fiber on our body. (7media.xyz)
The dietary interview component, called What We Eat in America (WWEIA), is conducted as a partnership between the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS). (cdc.gov)
Under this partnership, DHHS' National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) is responsible for the sample design and data collection and USDA's Food Surveys Research Group (FSRG) is responsible for the dietary data collection methodology, maintenance of the databases used to code and process the data, and data review and processing. (cdc.gov)
The interaction between dietary fiber and gut microbiota, and its effect on pig intestinal health. (bvsalud.org)
Its health benefits can be mainly attributed to the significant content of dietary fiber , polyphenols, and amino acids. (organicfacts.net)
The U.S.-Japan Cooperative Medical Sciences Program (USJCMSP) was established in 1965 by Prime Minister Eisaku Sato of Japan and President Lyndon B. Johnson of the United States to strengthen Japan's research capacity and address public health concerns in the Asia-Pacific region ( https://www.amed.go.jp/en/program/list/03/01/007.html ). (cdc.gov)
Fiber helps maintain digestive health and helps us feel fuller longer. (cdc.gov)

What's the Difference Between Crude and Dietary Fiber? (livestrong.com)

BiofloraXam ® pack contains 10 probiotic capsules ( Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG and Lactobacillus reuteri ) and 10 tablets with a specific mixture of prebiotic fibers . (nutriresearch.it)
Soluble Corn Fiber (as Fibersol®-2 AG) - A digestive resistant maltodextrin prebiotic. (hammernutrition.com)

There are indications that only water-soluble fiber is active on plasma glucose and lipoprotein metabolism in humans. (researchgate.net)
Dietary fiber may delay the absorption of glucose into the bloodstream from the digestive tract. (advagen.com)

Nuts and seeds are also great sources of fiber. (sanesolution.com)
The removal of seeds, peels or hulls also reduces fiber content. (byhealth.com)

Questions on frequency of fish and shellfish consumed during the past 30 days were asked of survey participants 1 year or older, with the use of proxies or adult assistants for young children (see the MEC In-Person Dietary Interviewers Procedures Manual for more information on proxy interview ). (cdc.gov)

If there's one nutrient you should be eating more of, it's probably fiber. (livestrong.com)
Though it's mainly thought of as a nutrient for digestion, dietary fiber isn't digested at all. (livestrong.com)
However, feeding diets to nursery pigs with high concentration of dietary fiber may reduce nutrient digestibility, induce intestinal inflammation, and subsequently depress growth performance. (swineweb.com)
Expanded food descriptions can be found in the food descriptions component of the USDA Food and Nutrient Database for Dietary Studies (FNDDS). (cdc.gov)
fiber is not an essential nutrient. (humanliwellness.com)
Because it is not essential, we have not set an Optimal Nutrient Intake ( ONI ) for fiber. (optimisingnutrition.com)

Fiber helps add bulk to stool. (cancer.net)

Pectin and gum are water-soluble fibers found inside plant cells. (byhealth.com)

Background: The efficacy of increasing dietary fiber intake (DFI) to ameliorate glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) is still controversial. (diabetesjournals.org)
Furthermore, our study suggested that rather than fiber intake, caloric restriction followed by moderate weight loss is the main driver for glycemic improvement in overweight patients with T2D. (diabetesjournals.org)
The corresponding RR (95% CI) for dietary glycemic load was 1.92 (1.26-2.92). (nih.gov)
Dietary glycemic index was positively related to ovulatory infertility only among nulliparous women. (nih.gov)

The BiofloraXam ® tablet is a particular mixture of fibers used to create a water-solid colloid, which is at the same time nourishment, vehicle and protection for probiotic bacteria to the colon. (nutriresearch.it)
the most pronounced benefits were found in patients with strong dietary fiber intake and no probiotic use. (eyehealthacademy.org)
We showed that dietary fiber and probiotic use, both known to impact the gut microbiome, are associated with differing ICB outcomes," Morgun said. (eyehealthacademy.org)

Many whole grains are good sources of dietary fiber , which we all need. (heart.org)

Further, dietary supplementation with soy isoflavones lessened the severity of PRRSV infections in weaning and growing pigs. (asas.org)

The fiber content and physical form of the food can influence the accessibility of nutrients by digestive enzymes, thus delaying digestion and absorption. (researchgate.net)
The form of food may or may not affect its fiber content. (byhealth.com)
Other types of processing, though, may reduce fiber content. (byhealth.com)
In addition, food with higher dietary fiber content takes a longer time to chew, thus slowing down your food intake [2]. (advagen.com)
Whole wheat is high in fiber - but refined wheat contains almost none.The fiber content of whole-grain wheat is 12-15% of the dry weight. (onlineingredient.com)
We rely on product packaging and data from third-party sources to provide the content to you, including dietary and allergen content. (albertsons.com)
This carton is made from 100% recycled content with a maximum 65% pre-consumer content and a minimum 35% post-consumer fiber content. (haggen.com)

Indeed, a small amount (10 g) of fiber daily has been shown to be enough to selectively promote the growth of beneficial Bifidobacterium species in the gut. (gutmicrobiotaforhealth.com)
Good bacteria eats (ferments) some of this fiber to produce beneficial postbiotic metabolites. (sanesolution.com)
IMSEAR at SEARO: Is dietary fiber beneficial in chronic ischemic heart disease? (who.int)

Following the dietary recall, respondents are asked questions on water consumption during the previous 24-hour period, salt use, and whether the person's intake on the previous day was usual or unusual. (cdc.gov)
The USDA periodically conducts dietary surveys to monitor the food consumption patterns of households and individuals in households (23). (cdc.gov)
We assessed fruit/vegetable consumption and fat intake using the Block Fruit/Vegetable/Fiber Screener and the Block Dietary Fat Screener, respectively. (cdc.gov)

Therefore, 2 experiments were conducted to test the hypothesis that inclusion of 150 mg/kg of Cu from Cu hydroxychloride reduces intestinal permeability and subsequently improves growth performance of pigs fed diets without or with high concentration of dietary fiber. (swineweb.com)

To give an explained portrayal of the current and forthcoming development patterns of the industry, the report gives the execution and characteristics of the Dietary Fibers Market that are broke down based on the qualitative and quantitative study. (toevolution.com)

Soluble fiber absorbs water in the intestines, which helps softens the stool for smoother bowel movement. (advagen.com)
Every person in the zero fiber group had 1 bowel movement per day, every day. (humanliwellness.com)
Dietary fiber promotes bowel movement and reduces the time it takes for feces to pass through the large intestine, thus increasing the amount of bowel movement. (7media.xyz)

When you think of fiber found in food, that's dietary fiber . (livestrong.com)
Such fibers increase fecal bulk and speed up the passage of food through the digestive tract. (byhealth.com)
Dietary fiber reduces the time taken for food to move from your stomach into your intestine and this keeps you feeling full for a longer time, thus possibly reducing your appetite and energy intake. (advagen.com)
The Effect of Fiber on Satiety and Food Intake: A Systematic Review. (advagen.com)
These new variables will be critical in understanding dietary behavior of food stamp recipients over the month. (cdc.gov)
Citation :- Development and characterization of dietary fiber and natural antioxidant supplemented Chhana based sweet dairy product 'Sandesh' .Asian Journal of Dairy and Food Research.2017. (arccjournals.com)
Mean energy and macronutrient intake estimates were significantly higher by the food frequency questionnaire than by the 24-hour dietary recalls. (cdc.gov)

Under the integrated framework, DHHS is responsible for the sample design and data collection and USDA is responsible for the survey's dietary data collection methodology, maintenance of the databases used to code and process the data, and data review and processing. (cdc.gov)
Every five years, the USDA updates its official dietary. (modellervefiyatlar.com)

Some types of fiber, however, appear to have a greater effect than others. (byhealth.com)

Table 1: Sources of dietary fiber. (byhealth.com)

Firms can submit citizen petitions requesting that additional fibers be added to the definition of dietary fiber. (intertek.com)
they submitted a citizen petition to the U.S. FDA (on 28 October 2016) that 'Modified Wheat Starch (Fibersym® RW and FiberRite® RW)' [which is part of the resistant starch 4 (RS4) family] be added to the definition of dietary fiber. (intertek.com)
On 27 March 2019, the U.S. FDA announced that it intends to propose that 'cross-linked phosphorylated RS4' 1 -regardless of source-be added to the definition of dietary fiber. (intertek.com)

It has remained unclear whether dietary fiber intake and the use of commercially available probiotics affect immunotherapy response in cancer patients, Morgun said. (eyehealthacademy.org)
Morgun and collaborators on this study looked at hundreds of melanoma patients, analyzing their gut microbiomes, dietary habits, use of probiotics, disease features and treatment outcomes. (eyehealthacademy.org)

Anatomy25

Organisms21

Diseases12

Chemicals and Drugs65

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment22

Psychiatry and Psychology6

Phenomena and Processes40

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

Technology, Industry, Agriculture43

Information Science1

Health Care21

Geographicals1

The food matrix of spinach is a limiting factor in determining the bioavailability of beta-carotene and to a lesser extent of lutein in humans. (1/2441)

Modulation of distal colonic epithelial barrier function by dietary fibre in normal rats. (2/2441)

The influence of a diet rich in wheat fibre on the human faecal flora. (3/2441)

Fermentation substrate and dilution rate interact to affect microbial growth and efficiency. (4/2441)

Health aspects of partially defatted flaxseed, including effects on serum lipids, oxidative measures, and ex vivo androgen and progestin activity: a controlled crossover trial. (5/2441)

Human metabolism of mammalian lignan precursors in raw and processed flaxseed. (6/2441)

Supplemental cracked corn for steers fed fresh alfalfa: I. Effects on digestion of organic matter, fiber, and starch. (7/2441)

Fractionation of fiber and crude protein in fresh forages during the spring growth. (8/2441)

Dietary Fiber

Dietary Fats

Diet

Cereals

Cellulose

Pectins

Dietary Carbohydrates

Dietary Proteins

Nerve Fibers

Vegetables

Dietary Supplements

Plant Gums

Galactans

Psyllium

Feces

Energy Intake

Fruit

Muscle Fibers, Skeletal

Digestion

Bread

Fatty Acids, Volatile

Animal Feed

Food Analysis

Food Habits

Diet Records

Cholesterol, Dietary

Avena sativa

Fermentation

Recommended Dietary Allowances

Mannans

Calcium, Dietary

Body Weight

Gum Arabic

Diet Surveys

Cecum

Eating

Mineral Fibers

Dietary Fats, Unsaturated

Cholesterol

Nutritive Value

Defecation

Colon

Muscle Fibers, Fast-Twitch

Muscle Fibers, Slow-Twitch

Digestive System Physiological Phenomena

Triticum

Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena

Starch

Cotton Fiber

Constipation

Butyrates

Diet, Vegetarian

Food

Gastrointestinal Contents

Intestinal Absorption

Intestine, Large

Plants, Edible

Swine

Random Allocation

Gastrointestinal Transit

Polysaccharides

Ileostomy

Sodium, Dietary

Minerals

Intestine, Small

Triglycerides

Stress Fibers

Lipids

Nutritional Physiological Phenomena

Soybeans

Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium

Ileum

Weight Gain

Nutrition Assessment

Fabaceae

Nutrition Policy

Iron, Dietary

Nutritional Status

Food Handling

Functional Food