A plant genus of the family FABACEAE that contains crotalarin.
A genus of gram-negative, aerobic, facultatively methylotrophic rods occurring singly or occasionally in rosettes. Members of this genus are usually motile and are isolated from soil, dust, fresh water, lake sediments, leaf surfaces, rice, air, and hospital environments. (From Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed)
A group of ALKALOIDS, characterized by a nitrogen-containing necine, occurring mainly in plants of the BORAGINACEAE; COMPOSITAE; and LEGUMINOSAE plant families. They can be activated in the liver by hydrolysis of the ester and desaturation of the necine base to reactive electrophilic pyrrolic CYTOTOXINS.
A plant genus of the family ASTERACEAE. The common name of marigold is also used for CALENDULA.
Poisoning by the ingestion of plants or its leaves, berries, roots or stalks. The manifestations in both humans and animals vary in severity from mild to life threatening. In animals, especially domestic animals, it is usually the result of ingesting moldy or fermented forage.
The above-ground plant without the roots.

Antioxidative compounds from Crotalaria sessiliflora. (1/20)

Seven antioxidative compounds were isolated from the EtOAc extract of the aerial part of C. sessiliflora (Japanese name, tanukimame) by activity-guided fractionation with 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH). Among the isolated compounds, hydroxyeucomic acid showed the strongest free radical-scavenging activity, which was almost identical to that of epigallocatechin gallate, against DPPH. Orientin and isoorientin showed strong anti-peroxidative activities toward linoleic acid and protective effects against the bactericidal action of the tert-butyl peroxyl radical. Their activities were nearly equal to that of epigallocatechin gallate.  (+info)

Antispermatogenic and hormonal effects of Crotalaria juncea Linn. seed extracts in male mice. (2/20)

AIM: To evaluate the antifertility activity of various extracts of Crotalaria juncea seeds in male mice. METHODS: Adult male mice were gavaged the petroleum ether, benzene and ethanol extracts of C. juncea seeds, 25 mg x (100g)(-1) x day(-1) for 30 days. On day 31 the animals were sacrificed by cervical dislocation and the testes, epididymis, vas deferens, seminal vesicles, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland and levator ani were dissected out and weighed. The organs were processed for biochemical and histological examination. RESULTS: In petroleum ether, benzene and ethanol extracts treated rats, there was a decrease in the weights of testis and accessory reproductive organs. The diameters of the testis and seminiferous tubules were decreased. Spermatogonia, spermatocytes and spermatids in the testis and the sperm count in cauda epididymis were also decreased. There was a significant reduction in the protein and glycogen contents and an increase in the cholesterol content in the testis, epididymis and vas deferens. Of the 3 extracts, the ethanol extract appeared to be the most potent in antispermatogenic activity. When the ethanol extract was tested in immature male mice, there was an antiandrogenic effect as the weights of accessory organs were reduced. CONCLUSION: The various extracts of C. juncea seeds arrest spermatogenesis and are likely to have an antiandrogenic activity.  (+info)

Methylobacterium nodulans sp. nov., for a group of aerobic, facultatively methylotrophic, legume root-nodule-forming and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. (3/20)

Data on 72 non-pigmented bacterial strains that specifically induce nitrogen-fixing root nodules on the legume species Crotalaria glaucoides, Crotalaria perrottetii and Crotalaria podocarpa are reviewed. By SDS-PAGE analysis of total protein patterns and by 16S rRNA PCR-RFLP, these strains form a homogeneous group that is separate from other legume root-nodule-forming bacteria. The 16S rRNA gene-based phylogeny indicates that these bacteria belong to the genus Methylobacterium. They can grow on C(1) compounds such as methanol, formate and formaldehyde but not methylamine as sole carbon source, and carry an mxaF gene, encoding methanol dehydrogenase, which supports their methylotrophic metabolism. Presence of a nodA nodulation gene, and ability to nodulate plants of Crotalaria species and to fix nitrogen are features that separate the strains currently included in this group from other members of the genus Methylobacterium. The present study includes additional genotypic and phenotypic characterization of this novel Methylobacterium species, i.e. nifH gene sequence, morphology, physiology, enzymic and carbon source assimilation tests and antibiotic resistance. The name Methylobacterium nodulans sp. nov. (type strain, ORS 2060(T)=CNCM I 2342(T)=LMG 21967(T)) is proposed for this group of root-nodule-forming bacteria.  (+info)

Reproductive benefits derived from defensive plant alkaloid possession in an arctiid moth (Utetheisa ornatrix). (4/20)

The moth Utetheisa ornatrix (family Arctiidae) depends on pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) for defense. It sequesters the toxins as a larva from its food plants (Crotalaria species: family Fabaceae) and retains them through metamorphosis. We report here that PA-possession in the adult female U. ornatrix has a life-shortening effect, suggesting that, by putting the compounds to use, the moth may be incurring a cost. However, PA-possession also induces the female to oviposit at an accelerated rate, so that she does not, by dying earlier, incur a loss in fecundity. We argue that by "compressing" their adult existence into a shorter period, female U. ornatrix may actually accrue benefits.  (+info)

Role of methylotrophy during symbiosis between Methylobacterium nodulans and Crotalaria podocarpa. (5/20)

Some rare leguminous plants of the genus Crotalaria are specifically nodulated by the methylotrophic bacterium Methylobacterium nodulans. In this study, the expression and role of bacterial methylotrophy were investigated during symbiosis between M. nodulans, strain ORS 2060T, and its host legume, Crotalaria podocarpa. Using lacZ fusion to the mxaF gene, we showed that the methylotroph genes are expressed in the root nodules, suggesting methylotrophic activity during symbiosis. In addition, loss of the bacterial methylotrophic function significantly affected plant development. Indeed, inoculation of M. nodulans nonmethylotroph mutants in C. podocarpa decreased the total root nodule number per plant up to 60%, decreased the whole-plant nitrogen fixation capacity up to 42%, and reduced the total dry plant biomass up to 46% compared with the wild-type strain. In contrast, inoculation of the legume C. podocarpa with nonmethylotrophic mutants complemented with functional mxa genes restored the symbiotic wild phenotype. These results demonstrate the key role of methylotrophy during symbiosis between M. nodulans and C. podocarpa.  (+info)

Characteristics of cadmium accumulation and tolerance in novel Cd-accumulating crops, Avena strigosa and Crotalaria juncea. (6/20)

Characteristics of accumulation and tolerance of cadmium (Cd) in green manure crops were investigated to identify Cd-accumulating crops and to clarify the mechanisms involved in Cd accumulation and tolerance. Seedlings of eight crop species were treated with Cd (1 mg l(-1) or 5 mg l(-1)) in the growing medium for 4 d. Cd concentration in leaves of Avena strigosa Schreb. cv. New-oat, Crotalaria juncea L. and Tagetes erecta L. cv. African-tall was greater than values used to define Cd-hyperaccumulation (>100 mg Cd kg(-1) DW). However, in leaves of T. erecta, lipid peroxidation level increased significantly, and the activities of superoxide dismutase, ascorbate peroxidase, glutathione reductase, and catalase were depressed by both Cd treatments. By contrast, A. strigosa and C. juncea exhibited high Cd tolerance. Avena strigosa leaves showed higher activities of antioxidative enzymes such as superoxide dismutase and ascorbate peroxidase than those of other species tested. Crotalaria juncea showed higher amounts of total soluble phenolics which, in leaves, were doubled by 5 mg l(-1) Cd treatment. When two Cd-tolerant accumulators (A. strigosa and C. juncea) and the non-accumulator (C. spectabilis) were treated with lower Cd concentrations for 4 weeks, A. strigosa and C. juncea exhibited superior Cd accumulation in the shoots with greater biomass production compared with C. spectabilis. These results indicate that A. strigosa and C. juncea possess the greater potential for Cd accumulation and tolerance than common crops.  (+info)

A case report of hepatic veno-occlusive disease after ingesting dainties. (7/20)

Hepatic veno-occlusive disease (HVOD) is rarely encountered and easily misjudged as Budd-Chiari syndrome. It is often related to stem cell transplantation in recent years. We report a case of HVOD that is related to ingestion of some palatable local dishes. The diagnosis was confirmed by liver biopsy pathology with specific observation of inflammatory changes and fibrosis of venules intima, dilated sinusoids and central veins. Chronic diarrhea is unique for this case as a result of ingesting harmful stuffs. This case demonstrated that supervision and instruction of food recipe and traditional medicine are crucial, and prompt diagnosis, supportive care and specific treatment are essential to decreasing the morbidity and mortality of HVOD.  (+info)

Endothelium-dependent vasodilatory and hypotensive effects of Crotalaria sessiliflora L. in rats. (8/20)

The aim of the present study was to investigate the vasoactive effect of Crotalaria sessiliflora L. extract (CSE) on rats and its mechanism when combining in vivo and in vitro approaches. CSE (0.5-5 mg/ml) induced concentration-dependent relaxation on endothelium-intact thoracic aortic rings precontracted with phenylephrine (PE, 10(-5) M). This effect disappeared with the removal of functional endothelium. Pretreatment of the aortic strips with either N(G)-nitro-L-arginine (L-NNA, 10(-5) M) or methylene blue (10(-5) M) significantly reduced the relaxation induced by CSE. The endothelium-dependent relaxation caused by CSE was associated with production of cGMP. CSE (5 mg/ml) increased the production of cGMP in endothelium-intact aortic rings and this effect was significantly attenuated by L-NNA (10(-5) M) and methylene blue (10(-5) M). Relaxation in response to CSE in strips precontracted with PGF2alpha (3x10(-5) M) was eliminated by removing extracellular Ca2+ and significantly reduced by pretreatment with ruthenium red (10(-5) M). In in vivo tests, injection of 40 mg/kg of CSE induced an increase in plasma NO production, and this effect was blocked by L-NNA. Furthermore, CSE produced dose-dependent and transient decrease in blood pressure in normotensive rats and this effect was blocked by atropine as well as L-NNA. These findings suggest that CSE induces endothelium-dependent relaxation via NO/cGMP signaling by promoting extracellular Ca2+ influx and the release of Ca2+ from intracellular stores of endothelium, probably due to endothelial muscarinic receptor activation.  (+info)

'Crotalaria' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, also known as the pea or legume family. These plants are commonly known as rattleboxes due to the seeds that rattle inside their swollen, inflated pods. The plants are native to tropical and warm temperate regions around the world and contain several species that can be found in various environments such as grasslands, savannas, and disturbed areas.

While 'Crotalaria' itself is not a medical term, some species of this plant genus have been reported to contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), which can be toxic to humans and animals if ingested. These toxins can cause liver damage and other health issues in severe cases. However, it's important to note that not all Crotalaria species produce PAs, and the toxicity levels may vary depending on the specific species and individual sensitivity.

In summary, 'Crotalaria' is a genus of flowering plants with some species containing potentially toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. While it is not a medical term itself, it has implications for human and animal health due to the presence of these toxins in certain species.

Methylobacterium is a genus of Gram-negative, aerobic, facultatively methylotrophic bacteria that are commonly found in various environments such as water, soil, and the phyllosphere of plants. These bacteria have the ability to utilize reduced one-carbon compounds, such as methanol and methane, as their source of carbon and energy. They are known for their pink pigmentation due to the production of flexirubin-type pigments. Methylobacterium species have been studied for their potential applications in bioremediation, plant growth promotion, and biofuel production.

Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are a group of naturally occurring chemical compounds found in various plants, particularly in the families Boraginaceae, Asteraceae, and Fabaceae. These compounds have a pyrrolizidine ring structure and can be toxic or carcinogenic to humans and animals. They can contaminate food and feed sources, leading to poisoning and health issues. Chronic exposure to PAs has been linked to liver damage, veno-occlusive disease, and cancer. It is important to avoid consumption of plants containing high levels of PAs and to monitor food and feed sources for PA contamination.

"Tagetes" is a term that refers to a genus of plants commonly known as marigolds. While "Tagetes" itself is not a medical term, some species of these plants have been used in traditional medicine for various purposes. However, it's important to note that the use of Tagetes in this context is not widely accepted or studied in modern evidence-based medicine. Always consult with a healthcare professional before using any plant or herbal remedy for medicinal purposes.

Plant poisoning is a form of poisoning that occurs when someone ingests, inhales, or comes into contact with any part of a plant that contains toxic substances. These toxins can cause a range of symptoms, depending on the type and amount of plant consumed or exposed to, as well as the individual's age, health status, and sensitivity to the toxin.

Symptoms of plant poisoning may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, difficulty breathing, skin rashes, seizures, or in severe cases, even death. Some common plants that can cause poisoning include poison ivy, poison oak, foxglove, oleander, and hemlock, among many others.

If you suspect plant poisoning, it is important to seek medical attention immediately and bring a sample of the plant or information about its identity if possible. This will help healthcare providers diagnose and treat the poisoning more effectively.

Aerial parts of plants refer to the above-ground portions of a plant, including leaves, stems, flowers, and fruits. These parts are often used in medicine, either in their entirety or as isolated extracts, to take advantage of their medicinal properties. The specific components of aerial parts that are used in medicine can vary depending on the plant species and the desired therapeutic effects. For example, the leaves of some plants may contain active compounds that have anti-inflammatory or analgesic properties, while the flowers of others may be rich in antioxidants or compounds with sedative effects. In general, aerial parts of plants are used in herbal medicine to treat a wide range of conditions, including respiratory, digestive, and nervous system disorders, as well as skin conditions and infections.

Data related to Crotalaria at Wikispecies Media related to Crotalaria at Wikimedia Commons Crotalaria in West African plants - ... Crotalaria longirostrata and Crotalaria pumila are tropical legumes domesticated since pre-Columbian times. They cover a wide ... Crotalaria brevidens and Crotalaria ochroleuca are leafy vegetable species found to be cultivated in western Kenya. Several ... Crotalaria longirostrata and Crotalaria pumila were further studied to observe potential improvements in the diets of those who ...
... , known as arrowhead rattlebox or just rattlebox, is an annual wildflower native to the United States, ... It is a member of the Crotalaria genus, which has 500 members commonly known as rattlepods .[circular reference] "Wildflower. ... www.missouriplants.com/Yellowalt/Crotalaria_sagittalis_page.html (Articles with short description, Short description is ... ". "plants.usda.gov". wiki/Crotalaria https://www.illinoiswildflowers.info/prairie/plantx/rattlebox.htm http:// ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Yemen. Miller, A. (2004). "Crotalaria ... "Crotalaria strigulosa Balf.f." Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved July ... Crotalaria, Endemic flora of Socotra, Least concern plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, Taxa named by Isaac Bayley ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Ethiopia. Alemu, S.; Alemu, S.; Atnafu, H ... Crotalaria, Flora of Ethiopia, Near threatened plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Faboideae stubs) ... Awas, T.; Belay, B.; Demissew, S.; Luke, W.R.Q.; Mekbib, E.; Nemomissa, S. (2018). "Crotalaria exaltata". IUCN Red List of ...
"Crotalaria spectabilis in Flora of China @ efloras.org". www.efloras.org. Retrieved 2023-02-23. "Datasheet Crotalaria ... Crotalaria spectabilis, the showy rattlebox or showy rattlepod, is a species of flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae. It ... "Crotalaria spectabilis Roth". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 8 ... "Details Crotalaria, rattlepod". Guide to Poisonous Plants. Colorado State University. 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2021. v t e ( ...
... , also known as the Pingtung Curara pea, belongs to the family Fabaceae and genus Crotalaria. It is a ... Crotalaria similis is a rare species with the narrowest distribution amongst the endemic Crotalaria plants in Taiwan. Its ... However, Crotalaria pallida Ait. var. obovata (G. Don) Polhill., Crotalaria zanzibarica Benth. and so forth that also belongs ... As Crotalaria similis has a very restricted habitat, it is scarce in number and is an endangered species. It is not being ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, and Nigeria. Its natural ... Cheek, M. (2015). "Crotalaria bamendae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T39734A2931769. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015- ... Crotalaria, Flora of Angola, Flora of Cameroon, Flora of Nigeria, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All ...
... seeds are some of the most toxic of Crotalaria species. Pyrrolizidine alkaloids in honey are a threat to ... Crotalaria retusa is grown as a fibre crop and as green manure. It is also used as a forage plant, but is poisonous to ... Crotalaria retusa is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by various common names including devil-bean, ... Unlike some other species of Crotalaria, it is an annual plant. It is an annual herb, about 60-150 centimetres (2-5 ft) high, ...
The various compounds that were observed include, 100% Crotalaria juncea, 66% Crotalaria juncea with 33% Napier, 33% Crotalaria ... Furthermore, Crotalaria juncea has applications in the agricultural field since it impacts common food production. Crotalaria ... Another practical application of Crotalaria juncea includes fuel. Crotalaria juncea holds a relatively high fuel value. In fact ... Crotalaria juncea, known as brown hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp, or sunn hemp,धाकटी घागरी, is a tropical Asian plant of the ...
Crotalaria striata DC, Crotalaria falcata VAHL ex DC, Crotalaria brownei DC., Crotalaria fertilis Delile, Crotalaria hookeri ... Perr., Crotalaria siamica F.N.Williams, Crotalaria striata var. acutifolia Trin., Crotalaria tinctoria Baill, Crotalaria ... "Crotalaria pallida (smooth crotalaria)". CABI. 2019-11-25. Retrieved 2018-11-19. "Crotalaria pallida Aiton". India Biodiversity ... Crotalaria pallida, commonly known as the smooth crotalaria, is a species of flowering plant within the family Fabaceae. ...
... The Nature Conservancy. Crotalaria avonensis. Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine Center for Plant ... 1989). A new species of Crotalaria (Fabaceae) from the Florida Central Ridge. Sida 13(3): 315-324. USFWS. Crotalaria avonensis ... Crotalaria avonensis is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common names Avon Park rattlebox, ... Crotalaria, Endemic flora of Florida, Plants described in 1989). ...
... (Hindi: saniya सणिया) is a plant found in north-west India, mainly in the Thar desert region. It is a good ... "Crotalaria burhia" at the Encyclopedia of Life v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Use ... Crotalaria, Flora of Pakistan, Flora of the Thar Desert, All stub articles, Faboideae stubs). ...
... is a species of herbaceous plant in the subfamily Faboideae. It is found in India. Graham ex Wight & ... 2: 134 1825 Crotalaria peduncularis at Tropicos gbif.org v t e (Articles with short description, Short description matches ... Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Crotalaria, Plants described in 1834, All stub articles, Faboideae stubs). ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found in Cameroon and Nigeria. Its natural habitats ... Cheek, M. (2015). "Crotalaria ledermannii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T39735A2931859. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK. ... Crotalaria, Flora of Cameroon, Flora of Nigeria, Vulnerable plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, ...
... has some economic purposes and is a good source of fibre used for weaving. Crotalaria cunninghamii is ... Crotalaria cunninghamii is known as Mangarr to the Nyangumarta Warrarn Indigenous group. Crotalaria cunninghamii is a short- ... Crotalaria cunninghamii blooms from January to April. It is pollinated by large bees and by honeyeaters. Crotalaria ... Crotalaria cunninghamii has shown potential to be used in commercial agriculture. Crotalaria cunninghamii has a symbiotic ...
... , the chipilín, is a perennial legume that is native to Mexico and Central America. Other common names ... Media related to Crotalaria longirostrata at Wikimedia Commons Leaf for Life description of chipilín List of invasive plants in ... "Crotalaria longirostrata Hook. & Arn. longbeak rattlebox". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved ... "Crotalaria longirostrata". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of ...
... is a flowering plant in the genus Crotalaria. It is a perennial dicot with yellow flowers that grows in ... "Crotalaria rotundifolia". www.southeasternflora.com. "Crotalaria - Gardening in the Coastal Southeast". Archived from the ... "Plants Profile for Crotalaria rotundifolia (rabbitbells)". plants.usda.gov. "Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center - The ...
... flower Crotalaria verrucosa fruits Crotalaria verrucosa plant "Crotalaria verrucosa L." Plants of the ... Data related to Crotalaria verrucosa at Wikispecies Media related to Crotalaria verrucosa at Wikimedia Commons (Articles with ... "Crotalaria verrucosa L." United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 22 February 2014. "Crotalaria verrucosa Linnaeus, ... Crotalaria verrucosa, the blue rattlepod, is a species of flowering plant in the legume family, Fabaceae. This shrub belongs to ...
... , called the rattle pod, is a highly variable species of flowering plant in the genus Crotalaria, widely ... Bushveld crotalaria, Rattle pod "Crotalaria laburnifolia". The Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 22 February 2021. v t e ( ... Pl.: 715 (1753) "Crotalaria laburnifolia L." Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ... Crotalaria, Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus, Plants described in 1753, Flora of Africa, Flora of Seychelles, Flora of the Indian ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Yemen. Its natural habitat is ... "Crotalaria socotrana (Balf.f.) Thulin". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. ... Miller, A. (2004). "Crotalaria socotrana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004: e.T44978A10958086. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK. ... Crotalaria, Endemic flora of Socotra, Flora of Yemen, Vulnerable flora of Asia, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, Taxa named ...
... is a species of plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Cameroon. Its natural habitats are ... Cheek, M. (2015). "Crotalaria mentiens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T39736A2931934. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015- ... Crotalaria, Flora of Cameroon, Endangered plants, Taxonomy articles created by Polbot, All stub articles, Faboideae stubs). ...
"Crotalaria novae-hollandiae DC". FloraBase. Retrieved 27 April 2012. "Crotalaria novae-hollandiae DC". Natural Resource ... The Crotalaria novae-hollandiae grows as a shrub usually in sandy soils. It is an annual that has dark green leaves, bright ... Crotalaria novae-hollandiae, known commonly as the New Holland rattlepod, is a species of flowering plant that is native to ... Due to its alkaloid properties, Crotalaria novae-hollandiae is known to be a somewhat poisonous plant. The New Holland ...
Crotalaria incana L. Crotalaria incompta N.E.Br. Crotalaria incrassifolia Polhill Crotalaria inequalis A.E.Holland Crotalaria ... Crotalaria burttii Baker f. Crotalaria cabui R.Wilczek Crotalaria cajanifolia Kunth Crotalaria callensii R.Wilczek Crotalaria ... Crotalaria friesii I.Verd. Crotalaria fysonii Dunn Crotalaria gamwelliae Baker f. Crotalaria gazensis Baker f. Crotalaria ... Crotalaria lachnosema Stapf Crotalaria laeta Mart. ex Benth. Crotalaria laevigata Lam. Crotalaria lanceolata E.Mey. Crotalaria ...
Crotalaria spp. for therapeutic use. Croton tiglium for therapeutic use. Cynoglossum spp. for therapeutic use. Dibutyl ...
Crotalaria sp.,Tephrosia cinerea, Cyperus sp., Scirpus sp., Distichlis spicata, Antephora hermaphrodita, Paspalum racemosum, ...
Crotalaria spp. Cyclopia spp. Commiphora wightii Cyamopsis spp. Cytisus spp. Cytisus scoparius Desmodium spp. Derris spp. ...
Crotalaria damarensis Engl. var. maraisiana Torre, Heliophila maraisiana Al-Shehbaz & Mummenhoff, and Polyscias maraisiana ...
Crotalaria capensis Jacq. Podalyria calyptrata Willd. Lebeckia linearifolia E.Mey. Lebeckia multiflora E.Mey. Lebeckia obovata ...
Crotalaria cleomifolia Welw. ex Baker Crotalaria comosa Baker Crotalaria confusa Hepper Crotalaria cylindrocarpa DC. Crotalaria ... Crotalaria naragutensis Hutch. Crotalaria ochroleuca G.Don Crotalaria ononoides Benth. Crotalaria pallida Aiton Crotalaria ... Crotalaria barkae Schweinf. Crotalaria bongensis Baker f. Crotalaria calycina Schrank Crotalaria cephalotes Steud. ex A.Rich. ... Crotalaria glauca Willd. Crotalaria goreensis Guill. & Perr. Crotalaria graminicola Taub. ex Baker f. Crotalaria hyssopifolia ...
Crotalaria sagittalis. Ribwort - Plantago lanceolata. Hen plant. English plantain, the common plantain introduced into the ...
Data related to Crotalaria at Wikispecies Media related to Crotalaria at Wikimedia Commons Crotalaria in West African plants - ... Crotalaria longirostrata and Crotalaria pumila are tropical legumes domesticated since pre-Columbian times. They cover a wide ... Crotalaria brevidens and Crotalaria ochroleuca are leafy vegetable species found to be cultivated in western Kenya. Several ... Crotalaria longirostrata and Crotalaria pumila were further studied to observe potential improvements in the diets of those who ...
Genus: Crotalaria. Species: Crotalaria incana. Subspecies: C. i. subsp. purpurascens Varietas: C. i. var. grandiflora. ... Crotalaria incana. Crotalaria incana. Taxonavigation[edit]. Taxonavigation: Fabales Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: ... Crotalaria incana in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published ... USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Crotalaria incana in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U. ...
Crotalaria juncea is a ANNUAL growing to 1.6 m (5ft) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in) at a fast rate. See above for USDA hardiness. It ... Crotalaria juncea is a ANNUAL growing to 1.6 m (5ft) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in) at a fast rate.. See above for USDA hardiness. It is ... Crotalaria juncea or commonly known as Sun Hemp is an evergreen shrub that reaches up to 2.5 m in height and 2 m in width. Its ... Crotalaria juncea or commonly known as Sun Hemp, brown hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp, and sunn hemp. Also known as: brown hemp ...
Crotalaria juncea L.. Taxonomic Serial No.: 501804 (Download Help) Crotalaria juncea TSN 501804 ...
Crotalaria thomensis Baker f.. , in Exell, Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tome 152 (1944). ...
Project Noah is a tool that nature lovers can use to explore and document local wildlife and a common technology platform that research groups can use to harness the power of citizen scientists everywhere.
Crotalaria depauperata Benth. is a synonym of Crotalaria maypurensis var. depauperata (Benth.) Windler & S.G.Skinner This name ... is a synonym of Crotalaria maypurensis var. depauperata (Benth.) Windler & S.G.Skinner. ...
Please enter a valid date format DD-MM-YYYY i.e. 20-04-2021 ...
Crotalaria dombeyana DC. is a synonym of Crotalaria micans Link This name is a synonym of Crotalaria micans Link. ...
Species of genus Crotalaria are legumes. Most legume species harbor beneficial bacteria called rhizobia on their roots. Genus- ...
View Name Sources Download CSV Download BibTeX Bibliography for Crotalaria orientalis by Page ...
Gardner, and T. Zane Davis "Livestock Poisoning With Pyrrolizidine-Alkaloid-Containing Plants (Senecio, Crotalaria, Cynoglossum ... Livestock Poisoning With Pyrrolizidine-Alkaloid-Containing Plants (Senecio, Crotalaria, Cynoglossum, Amsinckia, Heliotropium, ... Gardner, T. Zane Davis "Livestock Poisoning With Pyrrolizidine-Alkaloid-Containing Plants (Senecio, Crotalaria, Cynoglossum, ...
Crotalaria. ,. kuiririensis. ,. Records. Crotalaria kuiririensis Baker f.. QDS maps by: Google Maps Point records by Google ... Flora of Zimbabwe: Species information: Records of: Crotalaria kuiririensis. https://www.zimbabweflora.co.zw/speciesdata/ ...
After 10 years the myth of Crotalaria spp. and dragonflies remains alive Authors. * Joás Brito Universidade Federal do Pará, ... Here we discuss the reasons why Odonata would not be attracted by Crotalaria and, therefore, it cannot not be considered as an ... Brito, J., Louback-Franco, N., Mendoza, C., Nonato, F., Juen, L., & Michelan, T. (2020). After 10 years the myth of Crotalaria ... For instance, the controversial method of planting of Crotalaria spp. to attract predatory dragonflies can be used to control ...
Crotalaria pallida Aiton var. obovata (G.Don)Polhill - SMOOTH RATTLEBOX. Citation. Citation. CROTALARIA PALLIDA Aiton, var. ... Crotalaria obovata Crotalaria obovata G. Don, Gen. Hist. 2: 138. 1823.. TYPE: GHANA: Accra, s.d., Don s.n. (holotype: BM).. ... Crotalaria falcata Crotalaria falcata Vahl ex de Candolle, Prodr. 2: 132. 1825.. TYPE: SENEGAL: Without data (holotype: G-DC). ... Crotalaria striata Crotalaria striata Schumacher, Beskr. Guin. Pl. 336. 1827, non de Candolle 1825.. TYPE: GHANA:. ...
Crotalaria is one of the most efficient legume species in terms of biomass production and nitrogen fixation. This study aimed ... Improved nutrient uptake in three Crotalaria species inoculated with multifunctional microorganisms.. Authors: LANNA, A. C.. ... In summary, improved nutritional status in Crotalaria directly affects nutrient availability for the subsequent crop. ... The main effect of multifunctional microorganisms on the three Crotalaria species was macro and micronutrient concentration ...
Crotalaria albida Roth is the name of a plant defined in various botanical sources. This page contains potential references in ... Crotalaria hossei Craib, Crotalaria montana Roxb., Crotalaria montana B. Heyne ex Roth, Crotalaria montana A. Rich., Crotalaria ... Crotalaria albida B. Heyne ex Roth, Crotalaria arenaria Benth., Crotalaria arenaria sensu Zoll. & Moritzi, Crotalaria deflexa ... Crotalaria formosana Matsum. ex T. Ito & Matsum., Crotalaria henrici Hochr., Crotalaria henricii Hochr., ...
Crotalaria flexuosa Baker Crotalaria fulgida Baker Crotalaria hirsutissima Schinz Crotalaria mutabilis Schinz Crotalaria ... Plants of the World Online: Crotalaria podocarpa. Tropicos: Crotalaria podocarpa. Wikipedia: Crotalaria podocarpa Home. ,. List ... Crotalaria podocarpa DC. var. villosa Schinz. Crotalaria podocarpa DC. subsp. flexuosa (Baker) Baker f.. Crotalaria podocarpa ... Flora of Caprivi: Crotalaria podocarpa. Flora of Mozambique: Crotalaria podocarpa. Flora of Zambia: Crotalaria podocarpa. Flora ...
Crotalaria chirindae. N,C,S. No herbarium specimen images found. Crotalaria cleomifolia. N,C,S. No herbarium specimen images ... Crotalaria pallida var. obovata. N,S. No herbarium specimen images found. Crotalaria pallida var. pallida. C,S. No herbarium ... Crotalaria rogersii. N,C,S. No herbarium specimen images found. Crotalaria senegalensis. N,C,S. No herbarium specimen images ... Crotalaria vasculosa. N,C,S. No herbarium specimen images found. Crotalaria virgulata subsp. forbesii. N,C,S. No herbarium ...
You can see how this popup was set up in our step-by-step guide: https://wppopupmaker.com/guides/auto-opening-announcement-popups/. ...
Crotalaria pallida is an erect, well-branched, sometimes robust perennial herb with stems that become more or less woody. It ... Retrieved from "https://ayurwiki.org/index.php?title=Crotalaria_pallida&oldid=55604" ...
Crotalaria juncea Linnaeus. Sunn Hemp. Hab: Roadsides, also grown as a crop, and occurring as a waif in field edges (W. Barger ...
Metadata for LINN-HS 1194.19.1 Crotalaria anthylloides (Herb Smith) Close. Sheet data. Item Type: Specimen ... Crotalaria. indet.. UNSPECIFIED. Not on sheet. Linnaeus filius. -. UNSPECIFIED. UNSPECIFIED. UNSPECIFIED. UNSPECIFIED. ...
Crotalaria Crotalaria medicaginea Lam. (Syn: Crotalaria foliosa Willd.; Crotalaria zollingeriana Miq.; Crotalaria procumbens ... Crotalaria medicaginea to me.. See also- /species/a-l/f/fabaceae/crotalaria/crotalaria-medicaginea-1 ... Crotalaria - some species in India & eFI Crotalaria medicaginea Lam. Globose pods seen in DSC06231.JPG validate the ID. …, is ... Crotalaria medicaginea. /*Species- Seed plants (families) / A---L (families) / F / Fabaceae (Leguminosae) / Crotalaria / ...
A small shrub with green flowers that resemble a bird attached by its beak to the central stalk of the flower head.
Retorno econômico da inserção de Crotalaria ochroleuca na sucessão soja-milho safrinha. ...
Crotalaria juncea lectin has a molecular weight of 124, ... Crotalaria juncea lectin (CJL) is isolated from Sunn hemp and ... Crotalaria juncea Lectin (CJL) - Pure. Regular price $137.48 Sale SKU# 21510232-1 ... Crotalaria juncea lectin (CJL) is isolated from Sunn hemp and purified by affinity chromatography. Sunn hemp is cultivated as a ... Crotalaria juncea lectin has a molecular weight of 124,000 and is composed of four identical polypeptide chains determined by ...
  • Crotalaria is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae (subfamily Faboideae) commonly known as rattlepods. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea, known as brown hemp, Indian hemp, Madras hemp, or sunn hemp, is a tropical Asian plant of the legume family (Fabaceae). (africanorphancrops.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea, also known as sunn hemp, is currently grown throughout the tropics and subtropics as a source of green manure, lightened fiber, and fodder. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea is also being considered as a potential source of cellulosic ethanol for biofuel. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea - L. (pfaf.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea or commonly known as Sun Hemp is an evergreen shrub that reaches up to 2.5 m in height and 2 m in width. (pfaf.org)
  • Crotalaria juncea is a ANNUAL growing to 1.6 m (5ft) by 0.4 m (1ft 4in) at a fast rate. (pfaf.org)
  • This study aimed to assess the effect of multifunctional microorganisms on the agronomic performance of Crotalaria juncea, C. spectabilis and C. ochroleuca. (embrapa.br)
  • Crotalaria juncea lectin (CJL) is isolated from Sunn hemp and purified by affinity chromatography. (plantmedia.com)
  • Crotalaria juncea lectin has a molecular weight of 124,000 and is composed of four identical polypeptide chains determined by SDS-PAGE. (plantmedia.com)
  • Cy5, when bound to Crotalaria juncea Lectin (CJL), can show the binding pattern of this lectin in cellular imaging and flow cytometry. (biotrend.com)
  • Australian species of the genus Crotalaria have the capacity to be cultivated into potential grain crops that are adapted to dry environments, nutrient poor soils, and low-input agricultural systems. (wikipedia.org)
  • Species of genus Crotalaria are legumes. (prairiemoon.com)
  • According to one study, species that display the greatest toxicity include Crotalaria spectabilis Roth, C. retusa L., C. alata Leveille, and C. quinquefolia L. Species that are least toxic include Crotalaria australis Bak. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Endoclita sericeus, Etiella zinckenella and Utetheisa ornatrix. (wikipedia.org)
  • The two kinds of pyrrolizidine alkaloids that are found in Crotalaria plants are monocrotaline and spectabiline. (wikipedia.org)
  • They can be found in the leguminous seeds, foliage, stems, or roots of Crotalaria plants. (wikipedia.org)
  • 2020. Crotalaria incana in Kew Science Plants of the World Online . (wikimedia.org)
  • Crotalaria pallida is an erect, well-branched, sometimes robust perennial herb with stems that become more or less woody. (ayurwiki.org)
  • Its wide consumption is mainly due to its nutritional value as a rich source of β-carotene, which is a precursor of vitamin A. Crotalaria longirostrata, also known as longbeak rattlebox or chipilín, is found in Guatemala, El Salvador, and Oaxaca and is a popular addition to many local dishes. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria albida Roth is the name of a plant defined in various botanical sources. (wisdomlib.org)
  • Crotalaria montana B. Heyne ex Roth, Crotalaria montana A. Rich. (wisdomlib.org)
  • Valerie Pence and Megan Philpott, Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden Crotalaria avonensis is a Florida endemic found in three populations and characterized by low seed production. (saveplants.org)
  • Joyce Maschinski, Center for Plant Conservation and Valerie Pence, Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Garden Crotalaria avonensis is an endangered legume endemic to Florida that produces few seeds. (saveplants.org)
  • Crotalaria avonensis Archbold Biological Station tracking. (longnaturephotography.com)
  • Several species of Crotalaria are cultivated as crops to be consumed by human populations throughout the world. (wikipedia.org)
  • a Crotalaria plant can only have either one or the other. (wikipedia.org)
  • citation needed] The wild and domesticated landraces of Crotalaria tetragona, colloquially known as "Tum-thang," are grown and eaten by the tribal communities of the Mizoram state of North-east India. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria is one of the most efficient legume species in terms of biomass production and nitrogen fixation. (embrapa.br)
  • The primary source of toxicity for many species of Crotalaria is the presence of pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which are poisonous to birds and large mammals. (wikipedia.org)
  • The seeds of many Crotalaria species contain toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. (pfaf.org)
  • Infoteca-e: Retorno econômico da inserção de Crotalaria ochroleuca na sucessão soja-milho safrinha. (embrapa.br)
  • Africa is the continent with the majority of Crotalaria species (approximately 400 species), which are mainly found in damp grassland, especially in floodplains, depressions and along edges of swamps and rivers, but also in deciduous bush land, roadsides and fields. (wikipedia.org)
  • Alice: Improved nutrient uptake in three Crotalaria species inoculated with multifunctional microorganisms. (embrapa.br)
  • The main effect of multifunctional microorganisms on the three Crotalaria species was macro and micronutrient concentration increased. (embrapa.br)
  • In summary, improved nutritional status in Crotalaria directly affects nutrient availability for the subsequent crop. (embrapa.br)
  • Crotalaria incana in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN) , U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. (wikimedia.org)
  • The flowers and pods of Crotalaria tetragona are eaten as vegetables, the flowers and buds are used as garnishing, and the seeds are eaten as pulse. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crotalaria longirostrata is considered a noxious weed in the United States since it is avoided as a source of consumption by many animals and since its seeds shatter and spread over a wide range. (wikipedia.org)
  • Australian Crotalaria species also show many suitable traits of harvestability, including an upright growth habit, a low tendency to dehisce and shatter, the bearing of its fruits and flowers at the ends of branches, and large to moderate seeds. (wikipedia.org)
  • Despite the lack of evidence, in Brazil, there remains a multitude of online articles and grey literature sources still promote Crotalaria planting as a means to prevent dengue fever. (biotaneotropica.org.br)
  • Some species of Crotalaria are grown as ornamentals. (wikipedia.org)