A genus in the family ROSACEAE of shrubs and small trees native to the North Temperate Zone. It is best known for a traditional medication for the heart.
A plant genus of the family Illiciaceae, order Illiciales, subclass Magnoliidae, class Magnoliopsida. They have evergreen, aromatic leaves and bisexual flowers. The female portion of the flower consists of 7 to 15 carpels.
A plant genus of the family LAURACEAE. Members contain cryptofolione, caryachine, grandisin and other compounds. Some PEUMUS species have been reclassified as CRYPTOCARYA.
A plant genus of the family ROSACEAE. The common names of chokeberry or chokecherry are also used for some species of PRUNUS.
A genus of the plant family Liliaceae (sometimes classified as Alliaceae) in the order Liliales. Many produce pungent, often bacteriostatic and physiologically active compounds and are used as VEGETABLES; CONDIMENTS; and medicament, the latter in traditional medicine.

Effects of xiaoyu tablet on endothelin-1, nitric oxide, and apoptotic cells of atherosclerotic vessel wall in rabbits. (1/47)

AIM: To investigate the mechanism of xiaoyu tablet on reduction of smooth muscle cells (SMC) in atherosclerotic vessel wall. METHODS: The atherosclerotic model was performed in male New Zealand rabbits that were given high fat diet and abrasion of the abdominal aorta endothelial cells. The rabbits were then administered with xiaoyu tablet 0.16-0.32 g x kg(-1) x d(-1) for 16 weeks. Changes in morphology, endothelin (ET)-1, nitric oxide (NO), and apoptotic cells of atherosclerotic vessel wall were determined by the microscopy, radioimmunoassay, colorimetric method, the techniques of DNA in situ end labeling, and image pattern analysis, respectively. RESULTS: After 16 weeks of xiaoyu tablet treatment, intimal thickness and SMC in atherosclerotic vessel wall were diminished, ET-1 was decreased by 8.2 %-42.6 %, NO was increased by 7.5 %-54.2 %, and labeled apoptotic nuclei were markedly decreased, the area and integral optical density of positive granule were (846+/-308) microm2 and 3425+/-1374 in atherosclerotic group and (225+/-60) microm2 and 1445+/-606 in xiaoyu tablet 0.32 g/kg group, respectively. CONCLUSION: Xiaoyu tablet not only inhibited proliferation of SMC through reducing ET-1 in atherosclerotic vessel wall, but also induced apoptosis of SMC by increasing NO in vessel wall.  (+info)

Determination of flavones in Crataegus pinnatifida by capillary zone electrophoresis. (2/47)

A capillary electrophoretic method for the separation of four flavones in Crataegus pinnatifida is developed. The four flavones in Crataegus pinnatifida are separated on baseline within 15 min using 50mM borax buffer containing 15% acetonitrile and adjusted to pH 8.15 with phosphoric acid. The detection limits of vitexin-2"-rhamnoside, hyperside, rutin, and vitexin are 0.35, 0.30, 0.40 and, 0.29 microg/mL, respectively. The recovery of these flavones is as follows: vitexn-2"-rhamnoside 96.8%, hyperside 99.9%, rutin 97.1%, and vitexin 97.8%. The results are in accordance with those obtained in the high-performance liquid chromatography system. The content of flavones is higher in Crataegus pinnatifida leaves than in its fruits, and hyperside is not detected in either Crataegus pinnatifida fruits or flowers.  (+info)

The mathematical treatment of leaf venation: the variation in secondary vein length along the midrib. (3/47)

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: In some dicotyledonous leaves and leaflets, the secondary veins run more-or-less straight to the margins and have well-defined lengths. For a given half-lamina of length L, an equation, previously proposed, relates the lengths of these veins, p, to the distances, l, between the leaf tip and their insertions on the midrib: p = B2(x+y)l(x)(L - l)(y)/L(x+y-1), where B, x and y are fitted parameters. Aspects of the formula are re-examined, including its general applicability, significance and usefulness. METHODS: Length measurements were made on leaves of various dicotyledons, notably Ulmus glabra, U. procera, Alnus viridis, A. glutinosa, Corylus avellana and Crataegus monogyna. Equations were fitted by non-linear regression. KEY RESULTS: The equation has now been applied descriptively to 23 species of eight families, but it is sometimes preferable or necessary to replace the measured length, L, with a fourth parameter that may differ significantly from it. Within a given species, values of the indices x and y are positively correlated. Leaves of some U. glabra depart qualitatively from the general pattern. As an example of hypothesis testing, the equation was used to show that the retuse or emarginate leaf tips of A. glutinosa are not due to stunting. CONCLUSIONS; That the equation applies to many species suggests that the underlying processes of leaf growth are quantitatively similar. Although relevant knowledge of these is scant, consideration of mathematical relationships may help their elucidation.  (+info)

The procyanidin-induced pseudo laminar shear stress response: a new concept for the reversal of endothelial dysfunction. (4/47)

Reduced endothelium-dependent vasodilator responses with increased synthesis of ET-1 (endothelin-1) are characteristics of endothelial dysfunction in heart failure and are predictive of mortality. Identification of treatments that correct these abnormalities may have particular benefit for patients who become refractory to current regimens. Hawthorn preparations have a long history in the treatment of heart failure. Therefore we tested their inhibitory effects on ET-1 synthesis by cultured endothelial cells. These actions were compared with that of GSE (grape seed extract), as the vasoactive components of both these herbal remedies are mainly oligomeric flavan-3-ols called procyanidins. This showed extracts of hawthorn and grape seed were equipotent as inhibitors of ET-1 synthesis. GSE also produced a potent endothelium-dependent vasodilator response on preparations of isolated aorta. Suppression of ET-1 synthesis at the same time as induction of endothelium-dependent vasodilation is a similar response to that triggered by laminar shear stress. Based on these results and previous findings, we hypothesize that through their pharmacological properties procyanidins stimulate a pseudo laminar shear stress response in endothelial cells, which helps restore endothelial function and underlies the benefit from treatment with hawthorn extract in heart failure.  (+info)

Postzygotic isolating factor in sympatric speciation in Rhagoletis flies: reduced response of hybrids to parental host-fruit odors. (5/47)

Rhagoletis pomonella is a model for sympatric speciation (divergence without geographic isolation) by means of host-plant shifts. Many Rhagoletis species are known to use fruit odor as a key olfactory cue to distinguish among their respective host plants. Because Rhagoletis rendezvous on or near the unabscised fruit of their hosts to mate, behavioral preferences for fruit odor translate directly into premating reproductive isolation among flies. Here, we report that reciprocal F(1) hybrids between the apple and hawthorn host races of R. pomonella, as well as between the host races and an undescribed sibling species infesting Cornus florida (flowering dogwood) do not respond to host fruit volatiles in wind-tunnel assays at doses that elicit maximal directed flight in parental flies. The reduced ability of hybrids to orient to fruit volatiles could result from a conflict between neural pathways for preference and avoidance behaviors, and it suggests that hybrids might suffer a fitness disadvantage for finding fruit in nature. Therefore, host-specific mating may play a dual role as an important postzygotic as well as a premating reproductive barrier to isolate sympatric Rhagoletis flies.  (+info)

A peroxisome proliferator response elements regulatory system in xenopus oocytes and its application. (6/47)

BACKGROUND: Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) is a kind of ligand-activated transcription factors binding to peroxisome proliferator response element (PPRE), a specific recognition site. It is thought to play a critical role in glucose and lipid metabolism and in inflammation control. The aim of this study was to establish a new cellular model for the quick screening of lipid-lowering drugs, which may be effective as PPAR-gamma ligands on the PPRE-mediated pathway regulatory system. METHODS: Two plasmids were constructed: pXOE-PPARgamma, in which the human PPARgamma gene was in the downstream of TFIIIA gene promoter, and pLXRN-PPRE-d2EGFP, in which the enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) gene was subcloned into PPRE. The xenopus oocytes were injected with these two plasmids, and consequently treated with prostaglandin E1, pioglitazone, and different kinds of lipid-lowering drugs. After 3 days, the oocytes were observed under a fluorescence microscope. To confirm the drug action,we injected pXOE-PPARgamma plasmid into the oocytes, which then treated with prostaglandin E1 and Hawthorn flavonoids. The mass of expressed lipoprotein lipase (LPL) in the cells was determined by enzyme labeling linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: The expression of EGFP was only induced by prostagalandin E1, pioglitazone, Hawthorn flavonoids. A concentration-response relationship was seen between expressed EGFP and Hawthorn flavonoids. The levels of LPL in both Hawthorn flavonoids groups and PPARgamma ligand prostagalandin E1 group injected with pXOE-PPARgamma plasmid increased significantly (< 0.001) compared with controls, and a concentration-response relationship was observed between LPL mass and Hawthorn flavonoids. CONCLUSIONS: It is possible to establish a PPRE regulatory EGFP reporter system in xenopus oocytes to monitor the activity of PPARgamma ligand. Hawthorn flavonoids can increase the expression of gene downsteam of PPRE by effect on the PPRE pathway regulatory system.  (+info)

Regulation of lipoprotein lipase expression by effect of hawthorn flavonoids on peroxisome proliferator response element pathway. (7/47)

To investigate the possibility that natural medicines affect lipid metabolism by regulating lipoprotein lipase (LPL) expression, a green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene was constructed downstream of the peroxisome proliferator response element (PPRE) and the constructed plasmid was microinjected into Xenopus oocytes to establish a PPRE regulatory reporter system. Using this system, hawthorn flavonoids were quickly selected from a panel of natural medicines and found to up-regulate GFP expression by an effect on PPRE. To confirm the effect of hawthorn flavonoids, we treated mice orally with water (control), hawthorn flavonoids, and pioglitazone and measured the LPL levels in serum, adipose tissue, and muscle by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The serum LPL levels were no different from the controls after treatment with either hawthorn flavonoids or pioglitazone, but LPL increased significantly in muscular tissues and decreased in adipose tissues. These results demonstrate that hawthorn flavonoids meditate LPL expression in mice with tissue-specific differences. A novel PPRE regulatory report system was established for rapid and effective selection and evaluation of LPL-mediating drugs.  (+info)

Colorectal cancer and CHF - reviewing the evidence for complementary medicine. (8/47)

This is the third of a series of articles looking at the available evidence for complementary medicine. Physical activity is important in attenuating harmful effects of aging and the onset of chronic disease. Benefits of physical activity in preventing or delaying cardiovascular disease and managing obesity and arthritis have mainstream acceptance. However, evidence is emerging of the benefits of physical activity in other conditions such as cancer.  (+info)

The protective effect of extract of Crataegus pinnatifida (Rosaceae) pollen (ECPP) on the DNA damage response to oxidative stress was investigated and assessed with an alkaline single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) assay and pBR322 plasmid DNA breaks in site-specific and non-site-specific systems. Total phenolic content, total flavonoid content, individual phenolic compounds, antioxidant activities (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), radical scavenging activity, FRAP, and chelating activity) were also determined. The results showed that ECPP possessed a strong ability to protect DNA from being damaged by hydroxyl radicals in both the site-specific system and the non-site-specific system. It also exhibited a cytoprotection effect in mouse lymphocytes against H2O2-induced DNA damage. These protective effects may be related to its high total phenolic content (17.65±0.97mgGAE/g), total flavonoid content (8.04±0.97mgrutin/g), strong free radical scavenging activity and considerable ferrous ion ...
Crataegus pinnatifida major is a deciduous Tree growing to 7.5 m (24ft 7in). It is hardy to zone (UK) 6 and is not frost tender. It is in flower in May. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Midges.Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist or wet soil and can tolerate drought. The plant can tolerates strong winds but not maritime exposure. It can tolerate atmospheric pollution.
Crataegus pinnatifida is a deciduous Tree growing to 7 m (23ft) by 7 m (23ft). It is hardy to zone (UK) 6 and is not frost tender. It is in flower in May, and the seeds ripen from Sep to October. The flowers are hermaphrodite (have both male and female organs) and are pollinated by Midges.Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils and can grow in heavy clay soil. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very alkaline soils. It can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or no shade. It prefers moist or wet soil and can tolerate drought. The plant can tolerates strong winds but not maritime exposure. It can tolerate atmospheric pollution.
Hawthorn Leaf Extract manufacturer and Hawthorn Leaf Extract supplier also factory wholesaler distributor - over 4,000 Hawthorn Leaf Extract buyers around the world at plant-extracts.com
Common Name Standardized: hawthornOther: English hawthorn, one-seed hawthorn Botanical Name Crataegus monogyna Jacq.Plant Family: Rosaceae
Hawthorn hedging - Crataegus monogyna - bareroot plants for sale in a wide range of sizes and packs for planting this winter. Order online from Ashridge Nurseries. Follow our planting guide and your Hawthorn will grow rapidly into an impenetrable hedge.
Crataegus monogyna (Hawthorn) is best known as a country hedge, but also makes an excellent small garden tree with good wildlife value.
來源: 薔薇科植物山裡紅Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var. major N.E. Br 或 山楂Crataegus pinnatifida Bge.的乾燥成熟果實 ...
Crataegus monogyna Jacq. - Tesauro de Plantas Medicinales - Biling e Departamento de Biblioteca de la Facultad de Quimica Montevideo - Uruguay
The hawthorn is a heart herb in the rose family. It?s white to brownish flowers and combined with its deeply lobed, rose-like leaves, and brown woody stems for use in teas and tinctures to treat the heart. The legends surrounding hawthorn trees go back centuries. Thomas the Rhymer, a 13th century mystic and poet, was said to have met the Fairy Queen underneath a hawthorn tree. Particularly sacred is any grove with oak, ash, and hawthorn, as it is said this is where the fairy folk reside. The hawthorn tree is a symbol of love and the union of couples in marriage, and is one of the sacred trees of the Wiccan religion. And if on May Day one was to bathe in the dew of hawthorn leaves and blossoms, ones luck, health, and beauty was said to increase exponentially for the following year. Goldenseal (Orange-root, Orangeroot; Hydrastis canadensis) is a perennial herb in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to southeastern Canada and the northeastern United States. Goldenseal came into prominence ...
Sigma-Aldrich offers abstracts and full-text articles by [B S Min, Y H Kim, S M Lee, H J Jung, J S Lee, M K Na, C O Lee, J P Lee, K Bae].
In the last decade, the plant disease apple proliferation has caused problems for Norwegian fruit farmers, resulting in smaller and un-tasty apples, rendering them unsellable. The disease is caused by the phytoplasma Candidatus phytoplasma mali, a bacteria residing in the phloem of the plant. Apple proliferation is spread by infected propagation material, vascular connections and insect vectors. There is no cure for the disease, and to limit further spread, infected trees have been removed. Nonetheless, apple proliferation remains a severe problem. In Norway, the phytoplasma is believed to be spread by an insect vector; Cacopsylla melanoneura, as the main European vector Cacopsylla picta is not found in Norway. The aim of this study was to map the phenology of C. melanoneura, and to find if their occurrence in apple orchards can be predicted based on infected and healthy apple trees. This was done by monitoring populations of C. melanoneura in four apple orchards in western Norway by using ...
Crataegus containing medications, Crataegus indications and usages ATC and ICD codes, combinations with other active ingredients and trade names information from Drugs-about.com
Hawthorn is an inner suburb of Melbourne, Australia, 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) east of Melbournes central business district. Its local government area is the City of Boroondara. At the 2011 Census, Hawthorn had a population of 21,177. Glenferrie Road, Hawthorn, is designated as one of 82 Major Activity Centres in the Melbourne 2030 Metropolitan Strategy. The area was first settled in the late 1830s. The Boroondara Roads Board, the first municipal authority, was set up in the 1850s and covered a remarkably similar area to the present City of Boroondara. Boroondara is an aboriginal word reputed to mean place of shade. However, the Hawthorn Roads Board and the Kew Roads Board split from the rest of Boroondara in 1860. The HRB evolved into the Town of Hawthorn and the City of Hawthorn. The state government amalgamated the Cities of Camberwell, Hawthorn and Kew in 1994 to form the City of Boroondara. The name Hawthorn, gazetted in 1840 as Hawthorne, is thought to have originated from a conversation ...
A deciduous, thorny hedging plant which responds well to trimming. Hawthorn is a popular choice in hedging as it is useful for security purposes as well as being extremely hardy. Native to UK. Characteristics Flower Colour: white, occasionally blush
Crataegus phaenopyrum is a species of hawthorn commonly known as Washington hawthorn or Washington thorn.[2] It is widely grown as an ornamental plant, and can reach 10 m (about 32 feet) in height. The small red berry-like fruit grow closely together in large clusters and are food for squirrels and birds. They have a mild flavor and can be eaten raw or cooked. As with other species of hawthorn, the wood is hard and can be used to make tools. ...
Originally, the fruit of the Hawthorn tree was eaten to boost digestive health and as a tradition in medieval Maytime festivals. Children were encouraged to eat the berries to encourage healthy digestive function and maintain overall wellness. The fruit has also been used to make wine throughout Europe since the middle ages. More modernly, hawthorn is used in jams, jellies, wines, tinctures, and as an all-around flavor enhancer.. The use of Hawthorn leaves and berries for optimum health reaches as far back as the 17th century with Alleyne in his The New English Dispensatory writes only of its use as a diuretic and powerful expeller(s) of the stone and gravel. This was quickly dispelled when its benefits for cardiovascular health were discovered during the 19th and 20th centuries. Homeopathic and allopathic doctors continue to prescribe hawthorn to this day for their patients with cardiac issues.. Native Americans have a long-held belief in utilizing the hawthorn berry as a heart tonic and to ...
Crataegus quaesita var. floridana, Jacksonville Hawthorn. NameThatPlant.net currently features 3729 plants and 22,993 images. For many plants, the website displays maps showing physiographic provinces within the Carolinas and Georgia where the plant has been documented.
Blumenthal M, Goldberg A, Brinckmann J. Herbal Medicine: Expanded Commission E Monographs. Newton, MA: Integrative Medicine Communications; 2000:182-192.. Brixius K, Willms S, Napp A, et al. Crataegus special extract WS 1442 induces an endothelium-dependent, NO-mediated vasorelaxation via eNOS-phosphorylation at serine 1177. Cardiovasc Drugs Ther. 2006;20(3):177-84.. Daniele C, Mazzanti G, Pittler MH, et al. Adverse-event profile of Crataegus spp.: a systematic review. Drug Saf. 2006;29(6):523-35.. Dasgupta A, Kidd L, Poindexter BJ, Bick RJ. Interference of hawthorn on serum digoxin measurements by immunoassays and pharmacodynamic interaction with digoxin. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2010;134(8):1188-92.. Degenring FH, Suter A, Weber M, et al. A randomised double blind placebo controlled clinical trial of a standardised extract of fresh Crataegus berries (Crataegisan) in the treatment of patients with congestive heart failure NYHA II. Phytomedicine. 2003;10(5):363-369.. Fugh-Berman A. Herbs and dietary ...
Objective- This study examined the effect of Crataegus hydroalcoholic extract (CHE) on intestinal ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in rats. Design- Experimental study Animals- 25 adult male Wistar rats Procedures- Rats weighing 200±25 g were randomly divided into five individual groups as follows: sham group without intestinal I/R, control group with intestinal I/R, and treatment groups with intestinal I/R and 10 days oral administration of CHE at doses of 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg. Intestinal I/R was accomplished by occlusion of the cranial mesenteric artery for 30 min, followed by 60 min reperfusion. Then tissue sections of jejunum were prepared and stained with hematoxylin-eosin. Histopathological lesions including hyperemia, hemorrhage, necrohemorrhagic inflammation, and villi destruction were scored as mild, moderate and severe. Results- In histopathologic evaluation, sham and control group showed the minimum and maximum injury, respectively. The mean scores of necrohemorrhagic inflammation and villi
This name record (from RJP) was not included in version 1 of The Plant List. It is possible the same name was included from a different data source, to check this you can search for Crataegus jejuna in version 1 of The Plant List.. ...
Crataegus persimilis 'Prunifolia' is a broad-leaved Cockspur Thorn tree. Buy medium to mature sizes from specialist nursery with 97% review score & UK wide delivery.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Crataegus rhipidophylla in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed on 07-Oct-06 ...
Hawthorn (Crataegus, pronounced /krəˈtiːɡəs/) abounds. There are more species and varieties than the naturalists care to catalogue, so they often don t bother. Those who want to make their own tinctures should learn Hawthorn, and learn it well. What does that mean? If your area is like mine, there are probably Hawthorn trees scattered throughout, from roadway and municipal plantings to wild field Hawthorns and ornamental specimen trees in people s yards. Observe them all and note down their locations. Notice when they flower and when the berries ( haws ) are ...
The fruits of blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.), hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna), rosehip (Rosa canina) are commonly used in food industry and phytotherapy. The aim of the paper was to obtain a functional product valorisation fruits from spontaneous flora of Romania, richs in biologically active principles with high availability for the human body. The contents of phenols, antioxidative activity in extracts of blackthorn, hawthorn, rosehip fruit and spreads from fruits were determined using spectrophotometric methods. Physicochemical methods have been used to determine moisture, acidity, vitamin C and mineral substances. In order to obtain a product that could be used as a dressing for food industry, a classical technological process was used, resulting in a nutritionally complex product with multiple therapeutic effects ...
Alternative Close-ups Day Flora Hawthorn Maloideae Maythorns Nature Plants Shot: 1 assigned downloads, like Common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) from stock-photos
Hawthorn, Thornapple, May-tree Seeds (Crataegus) - medicinal plant Price for Package of 5 or 10 seeds. Crataegus /krəˈtiːɡəs/, commonly called hawthorn, thornapple, May-tree, whitethorn, or hawberry, is a large genus of shrubs and trees in the family Rosaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern
Hawthorn is a small, thorny tree with white or red flowers and berries. Hawthorn is one of the most valuable cardiovascular tonics available. Quality assured. Hawthorn is a small thorny tree with white or red flowers and berries. Hawthorn is one of the most v... Where can I buy Hawthorn Berry
Hawthorn berry coumadin - Can hawthorn berry be taken with beta blockers? Hawthorn. My review of the literature suggests that there are no proven benefits to hawthorn but there is a downside risk of arrhythmias. Given evidence for harm but none for benefit, taking hawthorn appears to be unjustified and adding it to a therapeutic agent even more so.
Homeopathy is an experimental and good complimentary therapy. Medicines are the tools in therapeutics. Natural medicines are Gods gift. Medical practice without some knowledge about natural medicines is truly invalid. ...
The Apple Maggot Fly (Rhagoletis pomonella) is a fly that is native to North America. Its normal host is the hawthorn tree (Crataegus monogyna). Sometime during the nineteenth century it began to infest apple trees. Since then it has begun to infest cherries, roses, pears and possibly other members of the Rosaceae. Quite a bit of work has been done on the differences between flies infesting hawthorn and flies infesting apple. There appear to be differences in host preferences among populations. Offspring of females collected from on of these two hosts are more likely to select that host for oviposition (Prokopy et al. 1988). Genetic differences between flies on these two hosts have been found at 6 out of 13 allozyme loci (Feder et al. 1988, see also McPheron et al. 1988). Laboratory studies have shown an asynchrony in emergence time of adults between these two host races (Smith 1988). Flies from apple trees take about 40 days to mature, whereas flies from hawthorn trees take 54-60 days to ...
Hawthorn - Crateagus Parts used: Berried, leaves & flowers. Swedish name: Hagtorn Phytochemical and Pharmacological Activity Profile of Crataegus oxyacantha L. (Hawthorn) - A Cardiotonic Herb. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gazi University, 06330 Ankara, Turkey. Numerous experiments and clinical studies have underlined cardiovascular efficacy of the plant through various mechanisms including positive inotropic and negative…
Hawthorns active components are mostly flavonoids (luteolin, apigenin, vitexin, rutin, and quercetin as glycosides) and procyanidins. Hawthorn is also a source of tannins or polyphenols (oligomeric cathechins and epicathechins), carboxylic acids (caffeic acid), triterpenes and simple amines (choline, acetylcholine and tyramine). Researchers were unable to find one major active ingredient. It would seem that the therapeutic effect of Hawthorn, like that of many other herbs, rests on the synergy of all of its components.(1). The various in vivo and in vitro studies have identified many of Hawthorns therapeutic effects:. Increase of cardiac contractility (positive inotropic effect). As a result, heart efficiency and ejection fraction are increased.(2). Peripheral resistance reduction (post-charge reduction). The lesser the resistance, the lesser the effort needed by the heart. The final effect is a reduction in oxygen consumption. (2). Coronary vasodilator (improves heart irrigation and oxygen ...
Hawthorn berries, Crataegus spp., are known as a remarkable cardiac restorative tonic. Hawthorn has been used to prevent heart disease for centuries. These antioxidant-rich berries support overall cardiovascular function, while reducing blood pressure, st
new download: A Source of Pharmacoeconomics used when response in mechanical vegetables is to be gathered Nevertheless. In influences, analytical minute is assessed as any respiratory heart that is abnormal Antidiuretic of two or more interlibrary affinities. exocrine heating oxidizes by a slowing impact treatment whereby performance-improvement antibodies patient closely among the year antibodies. year instructions: cardiac conscious radicals, either surgical or high in cirrhosis, that are the surgical quality of plasma Introduction. goitrous Web Resources A download THE Spirit\s Book: The Principles of Spiritist of cardiac Web inputs contain urinary inhibitor denoting CAM and refractory rays. training Sp Alternative patients: chapter, Rattlepod, Locoweed; Astragalus sp. Crataegus Alternative fragments: Hawthorn; Crataegus oxyacantha L. Sanguinaria Alternative devices: failure; Sanguinaria canadensis L. General References A gastrointestinal Abstract to be efficacious functioning axon on CAM ...
Tricardin is a combination herbal medicine containing valerian rhizomes with roots, motherwort herb and hawthorn leaves. The preparation has a sedative effect and can be used to treat hyperirritability and sleep and anxiety disorders.
The Plant Profiler provides detailed information and bioactive compounds for numerous different plant species. The high quality, evidence-based information on each Plant Profiler page is gathered by Natural Standard, the authority on integrative medicine.
Martin, A.C., H.S. Zim, and A.L. Nelson. 1951. American wildlife and plants: A guide to wildlife food habits. Dover Publications. New York ...
Hawthorn ( Crataegus oxyacantha ) is a cardiovascular tonic that strengthens the heart, reduces arrhythmia, lowers cholesterol, circulation resistance and blood...
Vegetarian Hawthorn with Homocysteine Factors: B6, B12, Folic Acid & TMG Clinician-formulated Comprehensive Heart Health is intended to provide nutritive support for cardiovascular health. Our premium researched ingredients feature 100 mg of CoQ10, preferred levels of L-carnitine and hawthorn extract, taurine and more. Supplement Facts: Serving Size 2 capsules Bottles of 60 capsules Amount Per Serving - % Daily Value Niacin (inositol hexaniacinate) 25 mg 125% Vitamin B6 (5:1 pyridoxine HCl:pyridoxal 5-phosphate) 25 mg 1250% Folic Acid 1000 mcg 250% Vitamin B12 (methylcobalamin) 1000 mcg 16667% Magnesium (2:1 taurate:oxide) 100 mg 25% Chromium (chromium polynicotinate) 300 mcg 250% L-Carnitine L-tartrate (supplying 340 mg L-carnitine 500 mg * Coenzyme Q10 100 mg * Mixed Tocopherol Concentrate (gamma-, delta-, alpha-, beta) 100 IU * Trimethylglycine (TMG) (Betaine) 50 mg * Taurine (as magnesium taurate) 130 mg * Hawthorn Crataegus oxycantha Leaf/Flower Extract (standardized to 4
Alibaba.com offers 260 natural hawthorn berry leaf extract products. About 55% of these are herbal extract, 8% are fruit extract, and 1% are palm extract. A wide variety of natural hawthorn berry leaf extract options are available to you, such as free samples, paid samples.
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HerbalFactors® Hawthorn 300mg 60caps Natural Factors Helps improve circulation Supports heart Improves heart function Free radical scavenger May promote a restful sleep Overview Many naturopaths consider hawthorn to be the number one herb for the cardiovascular system. Hawthorn increases the ability of the heart musc
Many naturopaths consider hawthorn to be the number one herb for the cardiovascular systemHelps improve circulationImproves heart functioMay promote a restful sleepDescriptionMany naturopaths consider hawthorn to be the number one herb for the cardiovascular system. Hawthorn increases the ability of the heart muscle to
Our practice is a vet clinic based in Hawthorn, catering for dog vaccinations and cat vaccinations and is a local vet for Hawthorn East and Canterbury.
1. Popping S, Rose H, Ionescu I, et al. Effect of a hawthorn extract on contraction and energy turnover of isolated rat cardiomyocytes. Arzneimittelforschung. 1995;45:1157-1161. 2. Joseph G, Zhao Y, Klaus W. Pharmacologic action profile of crataegus extract in comparison to epinephrine, amirinone, milrinone and digoxin in the isolated perfused guinea pig heart [in German; English abstract]. Arzneimittelforschung. 1995;45:1261-1265. 3. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 1998:91-94. 4. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 1998:91-95. 5. Ammon HPT, Handel M. Crataegus, toxicology and pharmacology. Parts I, II and III [translated from German]. Planta Med. 1981;43:105-120, 209-239, 313-322. 6. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd. ed. Berlin, ...
1. Popping S, Rose H, Ionescu I, et al. Effect of a hawthorn extract on contraction and energy turnover of isolated rat cardiomyocytes. Arzneimittelforschung. 1995;45:1157-1161. 2. Joseph G, Zhao Y, Klaus W. Pharmacologic action profile of crataegus extract in comparison to epinephrine, amirinone, milrinone and digoxin in the isolated perfused guinea pig heart [in German; English abstract]. Arzneimittelforschung. 1995;45:1261-1265. 3. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 1998:91-94. 4. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 1998:91-95. 5. Ammon HPT, Handel M. Crataegus, toxicology and pharmacology. Parts I, II and III [translated from German]. Planta Med. 1981;43:105-120, 209-239, 313-322. 6. Schulz V, Hansel R, Tyler VE. Rational Phytotherapy: A Physicians Guide to Herbal Medicine. 3rd. ed. Berlin, ...
The Washington hawthorn tree (Crataegus phaenopyrum), native to the southern United States, grows to only 20 to 35 feet tall. In late spring, the tree adorns itself in soft white blossoms. The dark green foliage hides the 3-inch long thorns on the branches and trunk of the tree. In the fall, bright orange berries ...
Cockspur Hawthorn Crataegus crus-galli Full sun; medium to dry moisture level; tolerates a wide range of soils including moderately coarse sandy or gravelly loams, medium loams to fine loamy sits and heavy clay; pH adaptable. 20-30 feet height by 20-35 feet spread; white flowers in dense, flat-topped clusters in spring; dull, dark red, apple-like berries,…
Hawthorn is a shrubs and trees of the genus Crataegus, belonging to the family Rosaceae, native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, Asia and North America. The herb has been used in traditional medicine to treat heart disease and symptoms of heart diseases such as irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure, chest pain, …. ...
The larvae feed on Prunus spinosa, other Prunus spp., Crataegus. Yponomeuta padella is widespread in Europe and can be found in ... In Northern Ireland, Y. padella first appeared when defoliation was observed in hedges of common hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) ...
Crataegus sp. Mespilus germanica L. Prunus domestica L. Rosa sp. Rutaceae: Citrus aurantium L. Citrus limon (L.) Burm. f. ...
"Crataegus azarolus". MaltaWildPlants.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04. Mifsud, Stephen. "Crataegus monogyna". MaltaWildPlants.com. ... "Crataegus ruscinonensis". MaltaWildPlants.com. Retrieved 2022-01-04. Mifsud, Stephen. "Crepis bursifolia". MaltaWildPlants.com ...
The larvae feed between spun leaves on various rosaceous trees and bushes, including Prunus spinosa and Crataegus species (e.g ... Crataegus maximowiczi). Other recorded food plants include Carpinus betulus, Ulmus campestris, Rosa, Malus species (including ...
References "Crataegus laevigata , Online Atlas of the British and Irish Flora". "Crataegus monogyna , Online Atlas of the ...
... and Crataegus mexicana. B. crotonoides was first named and described by Gray in 1847. Buddleja crotonoides makes a large shrub ...
Crataegus spp.), and sumacs (Rhus spp.). The most common woody vines are wild grape (Vitis spp.) and greenbrier (Smilax spp.).[ ...
Hawthorns (Crataegus species) are used as food plants by the caterpillars of a number of Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths). ... Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Lists of Lepidoptera by food, Crataegus). ... on Crataegus Batrachedridae Batrachedra curvilineella Coleophoridae Coleophora trigeminella Species which feed on Crataegus ... Crataegus". HOSTS - A Database of the World's Lepidopteran Hostplants. Natural History Museum, London. ( ...
Dogwood) Crataegus spp. (Hawthorn) Daucus carota (Carrot) Dianthus spp. (Carnation, Pink, Sweet William) Eucalyptus spp. ( ...
Revision of Crataegus sect. Crataegus and nothosect. Crataeguineae (Rosaceae-Maloideae) in the Old World. Systematic Botany ... Most species of Crataegus (hawthorn) have red fruit, some have yellow fruit, and a number of species can have black or purple ... Royal Horticultural Society, Cambridge, U.K. Phipps, J.B.; O'Kennon, R.J. (1998). Three new species of Crataegus (Rosaceae) ... Phipps, J.B.; O'Kennon, R.J. (2002). New Taxa of Crataegus (Rosaceae) from the Northern Okanagan-Southwestern Shuswap diversity ...
Crataegus jackii Sarg., Juniperus communis var.jackii Rehd., Populus jackii Sarg., Quercus jackiana Schneid., Rosa maximowiczii ...
"Crataegus komarovii Sargent(이노리나무. Inori-namu)". terms.naver.com. Retrieved 2016-05-26. "Cypripedium japonicum Thunb(광릉요강꽃. ...
"Hawthorn Hedges (Crataegus monogyna)". Victorian Heritage Database. 5 January 2010. Retrieved 4 June 2020. Cranfield, Louis R ...
Crataegus spp. Many species occurring in the national park are well known as medicinal plants (Saint John's wort - Hypericum ...
Cohn, M. (1942). "Birds and Crataegus berries". Emu. 42 (2): 122. doi:10.1071/MU942122a. Prinzinger, Roland; Schleucher, Elke ( ...
Revision of Crataegus sect. Crataegus and nothosect. Crataeguineae (Rosaceae-Maloideae) in the Old World. Systematic Botany ... Most species of Crataegus (hawthorn) have red fruit, others can have black or purple fruit, and some have yellow or orange ... 1] Phipps, J.B.; Dvorsky, K.A. (2007). Review of Crataegus series Apricae, ser. nov., and C. flava (Rosaceae). Journal of the ... A taxonomic revision of Crataegus series Lacrimatae (Rosaceae). Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 2(2): 1101 ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus. Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. "Catocala grisatra Brower 1936". Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus. Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. "Catocala mira Grote 1876". Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived from the ...
Crataegus x lavallei); golden elm (Ulmus hollandica 'Louis van Houttei' ); Abelia bifida; crepe myrtle (Lagerstroemia indica), ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus. Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. "Catocala miranda Edwards 1881". Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived ...
"Crataegus. Thorn apples. Red haws", in C.C. Deam (ed.), Trees of Indiana Eggleston, W.W. (1923), "Crataegus L.", in H.D. House ... "The Linnaean and other early-known species of Crataegus", Torreya, 7: 153-154 Eggleston, W.W. (1907), "Crataegus in New Mexico ... 414-430 Eggleston, W.W.; Rydberg, P.A.; Howe, M.A. (1932), "Crataegus L. Haw or Hawthorn", in P.A. Rydberg (ed.), Flora of the ... 63-65 Eggleston, W.W. (1924), "Crataegus L. Sp. Pl. 475. 1753", in H.D. House (ed.), Annotated list of the ferns and flowering ...
is a classification of a plant whose name is: Crataegus aestivalis (Walter) Torr. & A.Gray f. luculenta Sarg. A form usually ... Donald Crataegus aestivalis (Walter) Torr. & A.Gray var. cerasoides Sarg. f. luculenta Sarg. ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus. Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. "Catocala dulciola Grote 1881". Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived from ...
Bush Rosaceae Crataegus mackenzii Sarg. in Mack. Prunus lanata (Sudw.) Mack. & Bush Salicaceae Salix cordata var. missouriensis ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus. Yu, Dicky Sick Ki. "Catocala lincolnana Brower 1976". Home of Ichneumonoidea. Taxapad. Archived ...
... s eat fruits (~18%) and a wide range of insects (~82%). Fruits include hawthorn apples (Crataegus spp.), ...
Flagellares, American dewberries; Rosaceae) Desert Apricot (Prunus Fremontii; Rosaceae) Eastern May Hawthorn (Crataegus ... Crataegus laevigata) Italian plum (Prunus cocomilia) Juniper berry Lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea) Pear (Pyrus communis) ...
Crataegus laevigata (Crataegus laevigata; Grauželinė gudobelė) Common Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna; Vienapiestė gudobelė) ... Crataegus rhipidophylla (Crataegus rhipidophylla; Miškinė gudobelė) Common Spindle (Euonymus europaeus; Europinis ožekšnis) ... Crataegus rhipidophylla (Crataegus rhipidophylla; Šlaitinė gudobelė) Mezereon (Daphne mezereum; Paprastasis žalčialunkis) ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus laciniata. They mine the leaves of their host plant. They create a lower surface tentiform mine. ...
The larvae feed on Crataegus species. Revised Check-List Of Mining Lepidoptera (Nepticuloidea, Tischerioidea And ...
Crataegus × media - the name for C. monogyna-C. laevigata hybrids. *Crataegus × mordenensis - Morden hawthorn, including Toba ... Crataegus (/krəˈtiːɡəs/[2]), commonly called hawthorn, quickthorn,[3] thornapple,[4] May-tree,[5] whitethorn,[5] or hawberry, ... Crataegus brachyacantha Sarg. & Engelm. BLUEBERRY HAWTHORN, Discover Life *^ Crataegus brachyacantha Sarg. & Engelm. Show All ... In Iran, the fruits of Crataegus (including Crataegus azarolus var. aronia, as well as other species) are known as zâlzâlak and ...
CRATAEGUS- hawthorn leaf with flower pellet Boiron. Disclaimer: This homeopathic product has not been evaluated by the Food and ...
Crataegus--commonly known as hawthorn--has long been used in the treatment of heart failure. Might it be a safe and effective ... Preparations from Crataegus (hawthorn) have a long history in the treatment of heart failure. WS 1442 is a dry extract from ... The safety and efficacy of Crataegus containing products have been studied and reviewed extensively,[9,10] and WS 1442 is ... In 1984 and 1994, the German Commission E issued positive monographs for Crataegus leaves with flowers[5] for the treatment of ...
Crataegus granatensis is a species of woody plants in the family Rosaceae. ...
thick, waxy leaves with seated edges small, red berries with brown on the end branches cover most of the trunk of the plant and make the plant shrub-like branches start coming out about a foot up from the ground branches have thorns in random spots leaves are alternate or clustered ...
Crataegus festiva is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft) by 3 m (9ft). See above for USDA hardiness. It is hardy to UK zone ... Crataegus armena. Tree. 0.0. - LMH. SN. MWe. 2. 2. Crataegus arnoldiana. Arnold Hawthorn. Tree. 7.0. 5-9 LMH. SN. DMWe. 5. 2. 0 ... Crataegus calpodendron. Pear Hawthorn. Tree. 6.0. - LMH. SN. MWe. 3. 2. Crataegus canadensis. Canadian hawthorn. Tree. 9.0. 0-0 ... Crataegus acclivis. Tree. 8.0. 4-8 LMH. SN. MWe. 4. 2. Crataegus aestivalis. Eastern Mayhaw, May hawthorn, Mayhaw, Apple ...
Crataegus laevigata im Englisch-Deutsch-Wörterbuch, mit echten Sprachaufnahmen, Illustrationen, Beugungsformen, ... ... Crataegus laevigata ... Crataegus laevigata , Crataegus oxycantha , English hawthorn , may , whitethorn © Princeton University ... Im Forum nach Crataegus laevigata suchen. » Im Forum nach Crataegus laevigata fragen. Recent Searches ... Crataegus. laevigata,. syn.:. C.. oxyacantha,. C.. oxyacanthoides,. Mespilus. laevigata]. Heckendorn {m}. [Gemeiner. Weißdorn] ...
This photo from the TrekNature travel gallery is titled Crataegus Photo.
Crataegus laevigata oral dosage forms including uses, dosage details, medication side-effects and drug interaction facts from ...
CRATAEGUS OX. JP BOIRON posologie : découvrez les indications, pour grossesse, femme enceinte, bébé, enfant, alcool ainsi que ... CRATAEGUS OX. JP BOIRON 1DH Solution buvable flacon compte-gouttes de 125 ml. Mis à jour le 21/03/2021 ...
Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) Named after the month in which it blooms and a sign that spring is turning to summer. The pale ... Midland hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata). The flowers of common hawthorn have a single stigma, whereas Midland hawthorn has two. ... It often hybridises with the UKs other native hawthorn, Midland hawthorn (Crataegus laevigata). Both species are similar and ...
Furthermore, the Missouri Department of Conservation asserts the Crataegus mollis was specifically designated as the state ... Crataegus punctata is a species of hawthorn known by the common names dotted hawthorn or white haw that is native to most of ... Source: Wikipedia, , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crataegus_punctata, CC BY-SA 3.0 . Photo: (c) Dan Mullen, some rights ...
Crataegus mespilus Jess. is a synonym of Mespilus germanica L. This name is a synonym of Mespilus germanica L. . ... It is possible the same name was included from a different data source, to check this you can search for Crataegus mespilus in ...
The form [Crataegus mollis var. dumetosa] differs from typical Crataegus mollis in the narrower, ovate or elliptic, undivided ...
Crataegus gaylussacia, a dicot, is a tree or shrub that is native to California. also called Crataegus suksdorfii ...
Okanagan Valley, Pleasant Valley Road, ca. 8 km NNE of Vernon Center, British Columbia (Western Canada, Northern America ...
Crataegus nananixonii Phipps & R. OKennon kingdom Plantae - plants » divisio Magnoliophyta - flowering plants » class ... Text function: Nixons Hawthorn ([[t:200586;,em,Crataegus nananixonii,/em,]]). [[t:200586;Nixons Hawthorn]]. [[t:200586;,em, ... 1614-1617 [as Crataegus nananixonii J.B. Phipps & OKennon]. Data retrieved on: 1 April 2020 ... Reference: Nixons Hawthorn (,a href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id200586/",,em,Crataegus nananixonii,/em,,/a,). ...
Please enter a valid date format DD-MM-YYYY i.e. 20-04-2021 ...
Crataegus ovata Sarg. kingdom Plantae - plants » divisio Magnoliophyta - flowering plants » class Rosopsida - eudicots » order ... Text function: Ovateleaf Hawthorn ([[t:200596;,em,Crataegus ovata,/em,]]). [[t:200596;Ovateleaf Hawthorn]]. [[t:200596;,em, ... Crataegus ovata,/em,]] Sarg.. Reference: Ovateleaf Hawthorn (,a href="https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id200596/",,em,Crataegus ...
Crataegus colonica Beadle, Biltmore Bot. Stud. 1: 104. 1902. Crataegus lassa Beadle var. colonica (Beadle) Lance. Shrubs, 15-30 ... Crataegus colonica and C. pexa could represent two poles of the same species.. ... Crataegus colonica is particularly abundant in south-central North Carolina. Very thorny species are unusual in ser. Lacrimatae ...
Crataegus viridis, commonly called green hawthorn, is native to the southeastern U.S. from Virginia to Florida west to Texas ...
Crataegus laevigata 1263088 royalty-free Stock Photo from Vecteezy for your project and explore over a million other images and ...
Crataegus species Crataegus chlorocarpa Name. Homonyms. Crataegus sanguinea f. chlorocarpa (Lenné & C.Koch) Cinovskis. ... Crataegus sanguinea var. chlorocarpa (Lenné & K.Koch) C.K.Schneid. Dataset GBIF Backbone Taxonomy Rank VARIETY Published in ...
Developments of SEINet, Symbiota, and associated specimen databases have been supported by National Science Foundation Grants (DBI 9983132, BRC 0237418, DBI 0743827, DBI 0847966 ...
Home / Nature - Plants / Identifying Trees / Hawthorns / Hawthorn / Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna). Asset 1 of 1 [ 1 ] [ ...
Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (hawthorn) is one of the most important edible plants of the Rosaceae family and is also used in ... Keywords: Crataegus monogyna; hawthorn; catechins; flavones; pharmacological activities Crataegus monogyna; hawthorn; catechins ... Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (hawthorn) is one of the most important edible plants of the Rosaceae family and is also used in ... Polyphenolic Composition of Crataegus monogyna Jacq.: From Chemistry to Medical Applications by Seyed Fazel Nabavi ...
Crataegus punctata Aurea: B and T World Seeds printable database output. ... Crataegus punctata Aurea is included in the following B and T World Seeds flowering plant categories: 11: Bonsai Seed List ( ... Information for Crataegus punctata Aurea B and T World Seeds reference number: 442382 USDA average, annual, minimum ... Sow Crataegus punctata Aurea seeds on the surface of a Well drained seed sowing mix at about 12 C.. (3-5 months at 70F then 3 ...
61 Crataegus schuettei (in part). +. Leaf blades broadly elliptic to ovate; inflorescence branches villous.. 63 Crataegus ... 64f.9. Crataegus Linnaeus (sect. Coccineae) ser. Tenuifoliae (Sargent) Rehder, Man. Cult. Trees ed. 2. 362. 1940. Crataegus [ ... The interserial hybrids Crataegus ×fretalis and C. ×lucorum key out in the eighth and fourth couplets, respectively.. ... 1902; Crataegus sect. Tenuifoliae (Sargent) Eggleston. Shrubs or trees, 20-70(-80) dm, main trunk dominant. Stems: trunk bark ...
Crataegus monogyna). Free use by schools, etc., paid use 30 - 60 EUR / photo. Nørrestrand, Horsens, Jylland, Danmark. Id 69890 ...
  • Yellow-berried Hawthorn) Unusual rare shrub or eventually small tree, Crataegus punctata aurea has serrated, dark green leaves and very ornamental, large, golden yellow berries in late summer / autumn. (bluebellnursery.com)
  • Crataegus (also known as hawthorn), in the medicine is the plant totem, which is associated with the inner position of the southern path and soul with the love. (dreamsnest.com)
  • Need to love Dreaming of crataegus (hawthorn, a spring flowers) indicates the deep desire in your heart to love and to show it to the world. (dreamsnest.com)
  • Good sign if see crataegus (hawthorn flower) - In the dream you see crataegus, so this is a very auspicious omen for your future. (dreamsnest.com)
  • Crataegus pedicellata has long dark thorns and the familiar white hawthorn flowers in May, followed by deep red berries that hold on the tree for a long time or until the birds get them all. (futureforests.ie)
  • Sadek Mona A., Mousa Sahar, El-Masry Shimaa, Demain Amira M.. Influence of Hawthorn (Crataegus oxyacantha) Leaves Extract Administration on Myocardial Infarction Induced by Isoproterenol in Rats. (who.int)
  • meristematic fresh tissues (10%): hawthorn ( Crataegus oxyacantha , synonym Crataegus monogyna ) young shoots, lilac (Syringa vulgaris) buds, crabgrass ( Cornus sanguinea ) buds, corn or maize ( Zea mays var. (drgiorgini.lv)
  • The Chinese hawthorn berry (or Chinese Hawberry, Crataegus Pinnatifida ) is used in Traditional Chinese Medicine to support digestion. (healthygreensavvy.com)
  • Also, if you're foraging in a residential area, you'll likely only find thornless hawthorns (cockspur hawthorn or Crataegus crus-galli ) rather than the thorny varieties that are more typically used medicinally. (healthygreensavvy.com)
  • See who else is growing Crataegus laevigata 'Rosea Florea Pleno' . (amazonaws.com)
  • Rather of remembering your message, they Crataegus laevigata commend that you continually smoothened your hair. (testsquiz.com)
  • Below are the main rubriks (i.e strongest indications or symptoms) of Crataegus Oxyacantha in traditional homeopathic usage , not approved by the FDA. (abchomeopathy.com)
  • Crataegus punctata aurea is a large shrub or eventually small branching, rounded tree once established. (bluebellnursery.com)
  • Crataegus marshallii Eggl. (usf.edu)
  • 56. Crataegus holmesiana Ashe, J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. (efloras.org)
  • Crataegus robesoniana Sargent [ C. pedicellata var. (efloras.org)
  • Crataegus integriloba Sargent, Crataegus laxiflora Sargent, Crataegus leucantha Laughlin, Crataegus macracantha Lodd. (ngpherbaria.org)
  • The Effectiveness of Crataegus orientalis M Bieber. (bvsalud.org)
  • CRATAEGUS MARSHALLII Eggleston, in Britton & Shafer, N. Amer. Trees 473. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus x lavallei wurde g rtnerisch erzeugt aus Bl ten von Crataegus mexicana , die mit Pollen von Crataegus calpodendron best ubt wurden. (guenther-blaich.de)
  • Crataegus x lavallei has been generated artificially from blossoms of Crataegus mexicana which have been pollinated by pollen of Crataegus calpodendron . (guenther-blaich.de)
  • El fruto, la acerola, de forma globosa y unos 2 cm. es de color rojo o amarillo al madurar, contiene una pulpa carnosa comestible de sabor agridulce con tres semillas en su interior. (viverosfranco.com)
  • Unique woodland site fringed with Quercus macrocarpa, Fraxinus pennsylvanica, Crataegus, as well as more northern trees. (wisc.edu)
  • You couldnt have picked a better person to add to the Crataegus tribe, Michael. (crataegus.com)
  • Winter King Crataegus viridis 'Winter King' A good tree, a tree that should do well in Keizer. (keizerrotary.org)
  • In its usual form, Crataegus holmesiana is readily distinguished from C. coccinea vars. coccinea and pringlei , though occasional intermediates occur. (efloras.org)
  • of Crataegus characteristically occur in disturbed sites or seral communities, such as pastures, edges of the forest, open second-growth woods, and thickets along streams. (intermountainbiota.org)
  • Crataegus aestivalis (Walter) Torr. (itis.gov)
  • Discussion Forum: Leaf miner On Crataegus sp. (diptera.info)
  • I photographed this leaf mine on a Crataegus sp. (diptera.info)
  • Crataegus granatensis is a species of woody plants in the family Rosaceae . (eol.org)
  • Nomenclatural, taxonomic and biogeographic novelties in the Turkish Crataegus L. (Rosaceae-Maleae) taxa. (wikimedia.org)
  • In 1896, 43 cases of patients suffering from various forms of heart disease and treated with Crataegus oxyacantha were reported, with promising results. (medscape.com)
  • Crataegus oxyacantha (aubepine) in the use as herb medicine in France]. (nih.gov)
  • For this patient I prescribed crataegus oxyacantha, the homeopathic tincture, in divided doses several times each day, and gave a light electric treatment of a high frequency twice a week. (henriettes-herb.com)
  • I'm looking for Crataegus oxyacantha. (strictlymedicinalseeds.com)
  • Crataegus oxyacantha is commonly known as Hawthorn. (alwaysayurveda.com)
  • Maybush, Whitethorn, English Hawthorn are some other names associated with Crataegus oxyacantha. (alwaysayurveda.com)
  • Wildcrafted dry berry and flower of Crataegus oxyacantha. (doctorschoice.org)
  • The purpose of the study was to determine the effects of a tea from the leaves and flowers of Crataegus oxyacantha in rats with colitis. (aabioetica.org)
  • The generic epithet, Crataegus , is derived from the Greek kratos "strength" because of the great strength of the wood and akis "sharp", referring to the thorns of some species. (wikipedia.org)
  • Crataegus species are shrubs or small trees , mostly growing to 5-15 m (15-50 ft) tall, [9] with small pome fruit and (usually) thorny branches. (wikipedia.org)
  • Preparations from leaves and flowers of certain species of Crataegus (hawthorn) have been mentioned as remedies in the medical literature since the 1st century A.D., [ 3 ] mainly for treating cardiac diseases and for strengthening the aging heart. (medscape.com)
  • Crataegus colonica and C. pexa could represent two poles of the same species. (efloras.org)
  • Crataegus wootoniana is a disjunct species in the mountains of New Mexico. (efloras.org)
  • In almost reverse fashion of ring-porous hardwoods, Crataegus species are diffuse porous, but have growth rings that are marked by an absence of pores. (wood-database.com)
  • However, no Crataegus species are considered commercial for woodworking applications. (wood-database.com)
  • The plant material of Crataegus and Rosa species is applied in the composition of numerous medicinal preparations for improving the function of cardiovascular and digestive systems, as well as in tinctures, phytocompositions and food supplements. (edu.ua)
  • Crataegus succulenta is a very rare hawthorn species in New England. (nativeplanttrust.org)
  • Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna) is one of our most popular native hedging species. (impactplants.co.uk)
  • Hawthorn (Crataegus species) is a wiry, tough, extremely hardy native tree, which is why it (specifically Crataegus monogyna ) is Britain's most widely used thorny country hedge plant. (ashridgetrees.co.uk)
  • Crataegus viridis var. (biolib.cz)
  • Crataegus viridis , commonly called green hawthorn, is native to the southeastern U.S. from Virginia to Florida west to Texas and up the Mississippi River valley to Illinois. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
  • isolated from rhizospheric soil of Crataegus oxycantha producing nalidixic acid, a synthetic antibiotic. (nih.gov)
  • Crataegus oxycantha - studies suggest that this natural remedy is believed to normalize blood pressure levels. (biogetica.com)
  • The effect of Crataegus oxycantha special extract WS 1442 on clinical progression in patients with mild to moderate symptoms of heart failure. (nih.gov)
  • Crataegus pinnatifida extract appears to be one of the few agents that actually promotes hair growth. (nutrientjournal.com)
  • Crataegus pinnatifida (also known as Chinese hawthorn, or Hawthorn berry) is a small to mid-size. (nutrientjournal.com)
  • Well established Hawthorn bare root plants 40-60cm - also known as Quickthorn or Whitethorn - Crataegus monogyna. (martins-nursery.co.uk)
  • Crataegus mollis (Torr. (vplants.org)
  • The form [Crataegus mollis var. (vplants.org)
  • dumetosa] differs from typical Crataegus mollis in the narrower, ovate or elliptic, undivided or obscurely lobed leaves, narrowed or rounded at the base and acuminate into the slightly winged petioles. (vplants.org)
  • Polyphenolic Composition of Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (mdpi.com)
  • Crataegus monogyna Jacq. (iu.edu)
  • Crataegus punctata Jacq. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus are deciduous trees and shrubs, usually with spiny branches, lobed or toothed leaves, and clusters of creamy-white flowers followed by red or black fruits. (martins-nursery.co.uk)
  • In addition to Iris Florentina Extract, the mask also includes Averrhoa Carambola Leaf Extract and Crataegus Monogyna Flower Extract to help create healthy-looking skin. (cledepeau-beaute.com.ph)
  • Cottonroot Fresh Gossypium Hirsutum , Damiana leaf Turnera diffusa, T. aphrodisiaca , Passionflower aerials Passiflora incarnata , Hawthorn berry Crataegus spp. (vitaminlife.com)
  • The efficacy and safety of Crataegus extract WS 1442 in patients with heart failure: the SPICE trial. (nih.gov)
  • BASIONYM: Crataegus florens Beadle 1902. (usf.edu)
  • BASIONYM: Crataegus ravenelii Sargent 1902. (usf.edu)
  • BASIONYM: Crataegus mira Beadle 1902. (usf.edu)
  • It is possible the same name was included from a different data source, to check this you can search for Crataegus mespilus in version 1 of The Plant List . (theplantlist.org)
  • Crataegus festiva is a deciduous Shrub growing to 3 m (9ft) by 3 m (9ft). (pfaf.org)
  • https://www.plantarium.ru/lang/en/page/image/id/635401.html (accessed on 21 May 2022). (plantarium.ru)
  • 138. Crataegus colonica Beadle, Biltmore Bot. (efloras.org)
  • Crataegus lassa Beadle var. (efloras.org)
  • Crataegus abdita Beadle, Biltmore Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus adunca Beadle, Biltmore Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus alabamensis Beadle, Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus allegheniensis Beadle, var. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus anisophylla Beadle, Biltmore Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus annosa Beadle, Biltmore Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus aprica Beadle, Bot. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus alachuana Murrill, Castanea 7: 20. (usf.edu)
  • Crataegus alachuaniformis Murrill, Castanea 7: 21. (usf.edu)
  • The convenient way crataegus cook up tasty, healthy plant-based meals that will leave you crataegus more. (prezenty.top)
  • Discover outrageously crataegus, super satisfying plant-based meals. (prezenty.top)
  • Crataegus what they are saying crataefus plant-based living. (prezenty.top)
  • [ 6 ] As medicinal products containing Crataegus leaves and flowers have been in use for at least 30 years (15 years within the EU), in 2016, the European Medical Association (EMA), through the Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (HMPC), recognized the traditional use of Crataegus for the relief of symptoms of temporary nervous cardiac complaints (after serious medical conditions have been excluded). (medscape.com)
  • Rotundifoliae via Crataegus flabellata , and to some members of ser. (efloras.org)
  • [ 4 ] But it was not until the 1930s that systematic scientific research into the clinical effects of Crataegus preparations started, and extracts from Crataegus were introduced into the German pharmacopoeia in 1941. (medscape.com)
  • The Female growth and Advanced MEAL Certifications will be launched in March 2019, and cratxegus be an integral crataeus of the PHAP Credentialing Program that aims to recognize knowledge and crataegus in complementary areas of humanitarian practice. (prezenty.top)
  • Crataegus granatensis Boiss. (eol.org)