Ostreidae
Shellfish
Aquaculture
Estuaries
A partially enclosed body of water, and its surrounding coastal habitats, where saltwater from the ocean mixes with fresh water from rivers or streams. The resulting mixture of seawater and fresh water is called brackish water and its salinity can range from 0.5 to 35 ppt. (accessed http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/kits/estuaries/estuaries01_whatis.html)
Alveolata
Vibrio
Gills
Eukaryota
One of the three domains of life (the others being BACTERIA and ARCHAEA), also called Eukarya. These are organisms whose cells are enclosed in membranes and possess a nucleus. They comprise almost all multicellular and many unicellular organisms, and are traditionally divided into groups (sometimes called kingdoms) including ANIMALS; PLANTS; FUNGI; and various algae and other taxa that were previously part of the old kingdom Protista.
Bivalvia
Mollusca
A phylum of the kingdom Metazoa. Mollusca have soft, unsegmented bodies with an anterior head, a dorsal visceral mass, and a ventral foot. Most are encased in a protective calcareous shell. It includes the classes GASTROPODA; BIVALVIA; CEPHALOPODA; Aplacophora; Scaphopoda; Polyplacophora; and Monoplacophora.
Vibrio parahaemolyticus
Hepatopancreas
Larva
Cercozoa
Protozoan Infections, Animal
Seasons
Vibrio vulnificus
Spectrometry, Gamma
Apicomplexa
Characterization of a defensin from the oyster Crassostrea gigas. Recombinant production, folding, solution structure, antimicrobial activities, and gene expression. (1/126)
In invertebrates, defensins were found in arthropods and in the mussels. Here, we report for the first time the identification and characterization of a defensin (Cg-Def) from an oyster. Cg-def mRNA was isolated from Crassostrea gigas mantle using an expressed sequence tag approach. To gain insight into potential roles of Cg-Def in oyster immunity, we produced the recombinant peptide in Escherichia coli, characterized its antimicrobial activities, determined its solution structure by NMR spectroscopy, and quantified its gene expression in vivo following bacterial challenge of oysters. Recombinant Cg-Def was active in vitro against Gram-positive bacteria but showed no or limited activities against Gram-negative bacteria and fungi. The activity of Cg-Def was retained in vitro at a salt concentration similar to that of seawater. The Cg-Def structure shares the so-called cystine-stabilized alpha-beta motif (CS-alphabeta) with arthropod defensins but is characterized by the presence of an additional disulfide bond, as previously observed in the mussel defensin (MGD-1). Nevertheless, despite a similar global fold, the Cg-Def and MGD-1 structures mainly differ by the size of their loops and by the presence of two aspartic residues in Cg-Def. Distribution of Cg-def mRNA in various oyster tissues revealed that Cg-def is mainly expressed in mantle edge where it was detected by mass spectrometry analyses. Furthermore, we observed that the Cg-def messenger concentration was unchanged after bacterial challenge. Our results suggest that Cg-def gene is continuously expressed in the mantle and would play a key role in oyster by providing a first line of defense against pathogen colonization. (+info)Vibrio gigantis sp. nov., isolated from the haemolymph of cultured oysters (Crassostrea gigas). (2/126)
Polyphasic analysis of four new Vibrio isolates originating from the haemolymph of diseased cultured oysters is described. The new isolates were closely related to Vibrio splendidus, having 98 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. Phylogenetic analysis based on DNA gyrase subunit B (gyrB), RNA polymerase sigma70 factor (rpoD), replication origin-binding protein (rctB) and transmembrane regulatory protein (toxR) genes, fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphism and DNA-DNA hybridization experiments clearly showed that the new isolates form a tight genomic group that is different from the currently known Vibrio species. It is proposed that these new isolates should be accommodated in a novel species, Vibrio gigantis sp. nov. Phenotypic features that differentiate V. gigantis from other known Vibrio species include arginine dihydrolase, gelatinase and beta-galactosidase activities, NO(2) production, growth at 35 degrees C, and utilization of sucrose, melibiose, amygdalin, glycerol, galactose, starch and glycogen. The type strain is LGP 13T (=LMG 22741T=CIP 108656T). (+info)In vitro research of anti-HSV-1 activity in different extracts from Pacific oysters Crassostrea gigas. (3/126)
Mortalities related to the detection of Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 (OsHV-1) have been previously reported in France among larvae and spat of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Adult oysters appear less sensitive to herpesvirus infections, although OsHV-1 has been detected in adults without signs of disease or mortality. This suggests that the virus is able to persist in its host and that adult oysters may be able to control OsHV-1 infection. Little is known about antiviral substances in invertebrates. The present work concerns the research of antiviral substances in adult oyster C. gigas, where putative antiviral activities were monitored using 3 strategies: (1) in metabolites with variable polarity, (2) in peptidic extracts and (3) in crude haemolymph. In vitro antiviral assays were based on inhibition of Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) replication in Vero cell monolayers. All extracts presented no cytotoxicity. Antiviral activity was detected in the fresh filtered haemolymph (EC50:425 microg ml(-1)) and seasonal variation of the haemolymph antiviral activity was monitored. (+info)Purification and antigenic characteristics of a rickettsia-like organism from the oyster Crassostrea ariakensis. (4/126)
A rickettsia-like organism (RLO) has been suggested to be the etiological agent responsible for heavy losses of the oyster Crassostrea ariakensis Gould in China. Because of the lack of molluscan cell lines for in vitro culture of intracellular prokaryotes, antigenic analysis of RLOs has been limited by the inherent difficulties of their purification. In this report, we describe the use of differential speed centrifugation and renografin density gradient centrifugation to purify the RLO directly from infected oyster tissues. The purity and integrity of purified prokaryotes were validated by transmission electron microscopy. Thirteen major constituent proteins, with molecular weights ranging between 17 and 99 kDa, were electrophoretically identified by silver staining, and 8 major proteins were identified with Coomassie blue R staining. Specific mouse polyclonal antiserum was prepared for serological characterization of the RLO and was used in an immunoblot assay, and 3 major antigen groups were identified. The present results advance our knowledge of RLO protein antigens, and several proteins have been identified that could potentially be useful for diagnostic assays or for production of experimental immunostimulants. (+info)A PCR-based diagnostic assay for the detection of Roseovarius crassostreae in Crassostrea virginica affected by juvenile oyster disease (JOD). (5/126)
We have developed a PCR-assay for the diagnosis of juvenile oyster disease (JOD) based on the detection of Roseovarius crassostreae directly from affected oysters. Species-specific primers are used to amplify the 16S-23S rDNA internal transcribed spacer (ITS) of R. crassostreae, and confirmation of product identity is accomplished by restriction enzyme analysis. No false positives were obtained with either closely related bacterial species or from other DNAs present in oyster samples. The assay has the potential to detect as few as 10 cells of R. crassostreae per oyster when samples are taken from the inner valve surfaces of the animal. Inclusion of material from soft body surfaces is not necessary, and may reduce sensitivity approximately 10-fold. In a JOD-affected population, a positive PCR result was obtained from all oysters from which these bacteria were subsequently cultured. The assay also detected the presence of R. crassostreae in 2 oysters from which no R. crassostreae isolates were recovered. No R. crassostreae was detected by either PCR or bacteriology in oysters from a population that was not exhibiting JOD-signs. This assay is expected to advance regional disease management efforts and provide valuable insights into the disease process and epizootiology of JOD. (+info)Isolation by distance in the eastern oyster, Crassostrea virginica, in Chesapeake Bay. (6/126)
Intensive efforts are underway to restore depleted stocks of Crassostrea virginica in Chesapeake Bay. However, the extent of gene flow among local populations, an important force mediating the success of these endeavors, is poorly understood. Spatial and temporal population structures were examined in C. virginica from Chesapeake Bay using eight microsatellite loci. Deficits in heterozygosity relative to Hardy-Weinberg expectations were seen at all loci and were best explained by null alleles. Permutation tests indicated that heterozygote deficiency reduced power in tests of differentiation. Nonetheless, genotypic exact tests demonstrated significant levels of geographic differentiation overall, and a subtle pattern of isolation by distance (IBD) was observed. Comparisons between age classes failed to show differences in genotype frequencies, allelic richness, gene diversity, or differentiation as measured by F(ST), contrary to predictions made by the sweepstakes hypothesis. The IBD pattern could reflect an evolutionary equilibrium established because local gene flow predominates, or be influenced in either direction by recent anthropogenic activities. An evolutionary interpretation appears justified as more parsimonious, implying that local efforts to restore oyster populations will have local demographic payoffs, perhaps at the scale of tributaries or regional subestuaries within Chesapeake Bay. (+info)Effects of acclimation temperature and cadmium exposure on cellular energy budgets in the marine mollusk Crassostrea virginica: linking cellular and mitochondrial responses. (7/126)
In order to understand the role of metabolic regulation in environmental stress tolerance, a comprehensive analysis of demand-side effects (i.e. changes in energy demands for basal maintenance) and supply-side effects (i.e. metabolic capacity to provide ATP to cover the energy demand) of environmental stressors is required. We have studied the effects of temperature (12, 20 and 28 degrees C) and exposure to a trace metal, cadmium (50 microg l(-1)), on the cellular energy budget of a model marine poikilotherm, Crassostrea virginica (eastern oysters), using oxygen demand for ATP turnover, protein synthesis, mitochondrial proton leak and non-mitochondrial respiration in isolated gill and hepatopancreas cells as demand-side endpoints and mitochondrial oxidation capacity, abundance and fractional volume as supply-side endpoints. Cadmium exposure and high acclimation temperatures resulted in a strong increase of oxygen demand in gill and hepatopancreas cells of oysters. Cd-induced increases in cellular energy demand were significant at 12 and 20 degrees C but not at 28 degrees C, possibly indicating a metabolic capacity limitation at the highest temperature. Elevated cellular demand in cells from Cd-exposed oysters was associated with a 2-6-fold increase in protein synthesis and, at cold acclimation temperatures, with a 1.5-fold elevated mitochondrial proton leak. Cellular aerobic capacity, as indicated by mitochondrial oxidation capacity, abundance and volume, did not increase in parallel to compensate for the elevated energy demand. Mitochondrial oxidation capacity was reduced in 28 degrees C-acclimated oysters, and mitochondrial abundance decreased in Cd-exposed oysters, with a stronger decrease (by 20-24%) in warm-acclimated oysters compared with cold-acclimated ones (by 8-13%). These data provide a mechanistic basis for synergism between temperature and cadmium stress on metabolism of marine poikilotherms. Exposure to combined temperature and cadmium stress may result in a strong energy deficiency due to the elevated energy demand on one hand and a reduced mitochondrial capacity to cover this demand on the other hand, which may have important implications for surviving seasonally and/or globally elevated temperatures in polluted estuaries. (+info)Accumulation of paralytic shellfish poison (PSP) and biotransformation of its components in oysters, Crassostrea gigas, fed with the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense. (8/126)
As a part of our studies on the mechanism of uptake of paralytic shellfish poison (PSP) and the kinetics of its accumulation in bivalves, oysters Crassostrea gigas were experimentally contaminated with PSP by being fed with the toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium tamarense for 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 days. Temporal variations in the PSP contents and their profiles in oysters during the feeding experiment were monitored by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and the toxin profile of the oysters was compared with that of A. tamarense. Toxins excreted from the infested oysters into the seawater for 2 and 10 days were recovered and analyzed by HPLC. PSP toxicity rapidly appeared in the tissues of oysters and their toxicity levels reached 0.6 (0.3), 2.2 (1.1), 1.0 (0.5), 3.4 (1.6) and 1.1 (0.5) MU/g (nmol/g) shucked meat at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 days, respectively. The accumulation rates of toxin, calculated from the total amount (nmol) of toxins expressed by the total cell number fed during the exposure period and the toxicity of the oysters, were 14.1, 18.7, 5.1, 14.9 and 3.2% for 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 days. During feeding experiments, the toxin profile of oysters changed substantially, showing marked differences from the proportions found in the toxigenic dinoflagellate used as food. The toxin components in this strain existed almost exclusively as beta-epimers, which accounted for 66.3 mol% of the total. This contrasts with the case of the oysters, where the beta-epimers represented 24.8, 29.8, 25.1, 27.3 and 25.2 mol% of the total at 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 days, respectively. The amount of gonyautoxin-1 (GTX1) accumulated in oysters increased linearly and slowly for 8 days and the maximum content of GTX1 reached 51.3 mol%. The composition of GTX group compounds recovered from the seawater in which the oysters had been reared was a little different from that within the oyster tissues. (+info)
Effects of temperature and salinity on inducing spawning in the eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) under laboratory...
SURVIVAL OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII OOCYSTS IN EASTERN OYSTERS (CRASSOSTREA VIRGINICA) | Journal of Parasitology
Bioaccumulation of Dissolved Arsenic in the Oyster Crassostrea virginica: A Radiotracer Study
Differential responses in the biotransformation systems of the oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1789) elicited by pyrene and...
中国科学院海洋研究所机构知识库(IOCAS-IR): Phylogeny of forkhead genes in three spiralians and their expression in Pacific oyster Crassostrea...
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Effects of subchronic exposure to glyphosate in juvenile oysters (Crassostrea gigas): From molecular to individual levels. |...
Crassostrea gigas | Open Notebook Science Network
Presence of plasmid-R in isolated bacteria of oyster (Crassostrea virginica), during its process of collection, distribution,...
Summer mortality of hatchery-produced Pacific oyster spat (Crassostrea gigas). II. Response to selection for survival and its...
Browsing Galveston Bay Information Collection by Subject variance analysis
Enumeration of Enterococcus sp. using a modified mE method by LM Oliver, WS Fisher et al.
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A PCR-based diagnostic assay for the detection of Roseovarius crassostreae in Crassostrea virginica affected by juvenile oyster...
Long-lasting antiviral innate immune priming in the Lophotrochozoan Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas | Scientific Reports
Long-lasting antiviral innate immune priming in the Lophotrochozoan Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas
Bureau of Aquaculture Laboratory Services
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Marine Drugs | Free Full-Text | Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) Hydrolysates Produced on a Plant Scale Have Antitumor Activity and...
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Metabolic adjustments in the oyster Crassostrea gigas according to oxygen level and temperature
ReP USP - Detalhe do registro: Upregulation of biotransformation genes in gills of oyster Crassostrea brasiliana exposed in...
Marine Drugs | Free Full-Text | Cellular and Transcriptional Responses of Crassostrea gigas Hemocytes Exposed in Vitro to...
Karakterizacija pokretnih genetičkih elemenata koji sadrže uzastopno ponovljene nizove u pacifičke kamenice Crassostrea gigas ...
Effects of Hypoxia and Anoxia on Larval Settlement, Juvenile Growth, a by SM Baker and Roger L. Mann
Identification of media supplements that improve the viability of primarily cell cultures of Crassostrea gigas oysters |...
Effects of storage on the microbial quality of slipper oysters, Crassostrea iredalei
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Inefficient accumulation of low levels of monodispersed and feces-associated poliovirus in oysters. | Applied and Environmental...
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Crassostrea
... contracta (Conrad 1865) †Crassostrea cucullaris (Lamarck 1819) †Crassostrea cuebana (Jung 1974) †Crassostrea ... Crassostrea gryphoides (Schlotheim 1813) †Crassostrea hatcheri (Ihering 1899) †Crassostrea ingens (Zittel 1864) †Crassostrea ... Crassostrea cuttackensis (Newton & Smith, 1912) Crassostrea dianbaiensis (Xia, Wu, Xiao & Yu, 2014) Crassostrea rhizophorae ( ... Crassostrea angulata (Lamarck 1819) - Portuguese oyster Crassostrea brasiliana (Lamarck 1819) Crassostrea chilensis (Philippi ...
Crassostrea rhizophorae
... is a species of bivalves belonging to the family Ostreidae. The species is found in Central and ... "Crassostrea rhizophorae (Guilding, 1828)". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 10 October 2021. v t e (Articles with short description, ... Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Crassostrea, All stub articles, Bivalve ...
Crassostrea tulipa
... , the West African mangrove oyster, is a true oyster in the family Ostreidae. The mangrove oyster is found in ...
Crassostrea ingens
... is a species of fossil oyster, a marine bivalve mollusk in the family Ostreidae, the oyster. This species ... Crassostrea ingens is a giant fossil oyster. It has a shell reaching a height of 200 millimetres (7.9 in) to over 300 ... Crassostrea, Bivalves of New Zealand, Extinct animals of New Zealand, Molluscs described in 1864, All stub articles, Bivalve ...
Shintarō Hirase
Crassostrea nippona. In: Bouchet, P.; Gofas, S.; Rosenberg, G. (2010) World Marine Mollusca database. Accessed through: World ... 1930 is a synonym of Crassostrea nippona (Seki, 1934) Xenophora tenuis Hirase, 1934 is a synonym of Xenophora tenuis Fulton, ...
Eastern oyster
The eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica)-also called the Atlantic oyster, American oyster, or East Coast oyster-is a species ... Like all oysters, Crassostrea virginica is a bivalve mollusk with a hard calcium carbonaceous shell that protects it from ... "Crassostrea virginica, Introduced Marine Species of Hawaii Guidebook". www2.bishopmuseum.org. Retrieved 2021-01-01. Newell, R.I ... "Crassostrea virginica". Smithsonian Marine Station at Fort Pierce. Retrieved 6 December 2011. "Aquatic Reefs". About the Bay. ...
Oyster reef restoration
"Eastern Oyster (Crassostrea virginica)". Tpwd.state.tx.us. November 10, 2011. Fisheries, NOAA (February 4, 2022). "Oyster Reef ... A common species of oysters used in oyster restoration is the Eastern American oyster (Crassostrea virginica), which is also ... Crassostrea virginica) in the Mission-Aransas Estuary, TX, USA". PLOS ONE. 7 (7): e40839. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...740839B. doi: ...
Magallana bilineata
"Crassostrea iredalei (Faustino, 1932)". SeaLifeBase. Retrieved 15 December 2018. (Articles with short description, Short ...
Haplosporidium nelsoni
Who Killed Crassostrea virginica? The Fall and Rise of Chesapeake Bay Oysters (2011), Maryland Sea Grant College (60 min. film ... Crassostrea gigas), which is resistant to this disease. MSX was first described in 1957, when it caused serious mortalities in ... Crassostrea virginica)". Marine Biotechnology. 2 (5): 456-465. doi:10.1007/s101260000021. PMID 11246412. "Haplosporidium ...
List of introduced species
"Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster)". www.cabi.org. "Mytilus galloprovincialis (Mediterranean mussel)". www.cabi.org. "Deer: ... Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster) Crepidula fornicata (Common slipper shell) Deroceras invadens (tramp slug) Dreissena ...
Pacific Northwest oyster industry
Once the native oyster beds had been exhausted farmers began to import and plant the seeds of Pacific Oyster Crassostrea gigas ... Crassostrea gigas; and Pacific Razor Clams, Siliqua patula, in the State of Washington". NOAA Technical Report NMFS. 128: 90. ...
Magallana
"Crassostrea iredalei (Faustino, 1932)". SeaLifeBase. Retrieved 15 December 2018. Zhang, G.; Fang, X.; Guo, X.; Li, L.; Luo, R ... Species in this genus have been moved from Crassostrea after it was found to be paraphyletic. Extant species include: Magallana ... formerly Crassostrea in part) is well-founded and necessary". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 192: 43-58. doi: ...
Plantago virginica
"Crassostrea virginica (eastern oyster)". www.cabi.org. Retrieved 2021-11-18. "Piedmont elimia (Elimia virginica) - Species ...
Winogradskyella crassostreae
nov., isolated from an oyster (Crassostrea gigas)". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 65 (Pt_9 ...
Ischadium
... recurvum grows on Crassostrea virginica reefs. These reefs appear off the coast of the Gulf of Mexico. They tend to ...
Pacific oyster
... and Crassostrea gigas is considered by part of the scientific community to be the proper denomination as an accepted ... It was previously placed in the genus Crassostrea; from the Latin crass meaning "thick", ostrea meaning "oyster", ...
Oyster
Crassostrea and Saccostrea live mainly in the intertidal zone, while Ostrea is subtidal. The hard surfaces of oyster shells and ... Evidence suggests it was brought to the US when Crassostrea gigas, Pacific oyster variety, was introduced to Delaware Bay. ... This disease mainly affects Pacific oysters (Crassostrea gigas). The disease was first described in 1960 near Denman Island off ... For example, the eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) was introduced to California waters in 1875, while the Pacific oyster ...
Iwagaki oyster
... and Crassostrea nippona is considered by part of the scientific community to be the proper denomination as an accepted ... "The proposed dropping of the genus Crassostrea for all Pacific cupped oysters and its replacement by a new genus Magallana: a ... It was previously placed in the genus Crassostrea; from the Latin crass meaning "thick", ostrea meaning "oyster", ...
Tenacibaculum crassostreae
... is a bacterium from the genus of Tenacibaculum which has been isolated from the oyster Crassostrea ... nov., isolated from the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. ...
Clonally transmissible cancer
Frierman EM, Andrews JD (February 1976). "Occurrence of hematopoietic neoplasms in Virginia oysters (Crassostrea virginica)". ...
Bivalvia
Survival rates are low at about 5%. The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is cultivated by similar methods but in larger ... "Cultured Aquatic Species Information Programme: Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793)". FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Department. ...
Nematopsis
2016). One study from Brazil found that 100% of cultivated oysters, Crassostrea rhizopjorae, were infected by Nematopsis sp.. ... Protozoa, Apicomplexa) in the oyster, Crassostrea rhizophorae (Guilding, 1828), cultivated in the state of Pernambuco, Brazil. ... Histological examination of Indian oysters, Crassostrea madasensis, demonstrated hypertrophy of infected cells, leading to ... Apicomplexa: Porosporidae) infection in Crassostrea madrasensis and its associated histopathology. MBAI. 58(1): 1890-1904. doi: ...
Perkinsus marinus
It is ingested by its mollusc host, which is often an oyster of the genus Crassostrea. It then becomes a trophozoite, which ... The most economically important host is the eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica). The parasite is also common in C. ... 1993). Perkinsus marinus susceptibility and defense-related activities in eastern oysters Crassostrea virginica: temperature ...
Portuguese oyster
Differentiation between populations of the Portuguese oyster, Crassostrea angulata (Lamark) and the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea ... The Portuguese oyster, Crassostrea angulata, is a species of oyster found in the southwest Iberian Peninsula, closely related ... Evidence for the presence of the Portuguese oyster, Crassostrea angulata, in northern China. Journal of Shellfisheries Research ... Genetic differentiation in marine and estuarine natural populations of Crassostrea angulata. Marine Ecology Progress Series. [2 ...
Nocoroco
Shell types include Crassostrea virginica, Mercenaria mercenaria, Tagelus plebeius, Arca sp., Donax variabilis, Geukensia ...
Viral gametocytic hypertrophy
Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg), in 2005 at the East Frisian coast, Germany". Journal of Fish Diseases. 31 (8): 621-630. doi: ... "Viral gametocytic hypertrophy caused by a papova like virus infection in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in Korea". ... "Viral gametocytic hypertrophy of the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas in Ireland". Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 83 (3): 181- ... "Viral gametocytic hypertrophy of Crassostrea gigas in France: from occasional records to disease emergence?". Diseases of ...
Suminoe oyster
"Suminoe Oyster (Crassostrea ariakensis) Culture in Korea" Journal of Shellfish Research: 08/2008; 27(3):505-508. "Age and ... It is large and flat in appearance and almost identical in gross morphology to Crassostrea virginica. Similar to other oysters ... The native species to the Chesapeake Bay, Crassostrea virginica has declined in population over the past three centuries, ... 1996 Age and Growth of Wild Suminoe (Crassostrea Ariakensis, Fugita 1913) and Pacific (C. Gigas, Thunberg 1793) Oysters from ...
Locmariaquer
They were then replaced by cultivated oysters of Japanese origin, Crassostrea gigas). Today, Locmariaquérois oyster farmers are ...
Boonea impressa
The preferred host of this ectoparasite is the eastern oyster Crassostrea virginica. The thick shell is opaque and grows to a ...
Landscape genetics
Crassostrea virginica) along the Atlantic coast of Canada". Evolutionary Applications. 12 (3): 587-609. doi:10.1111/eva.12741. ...
Crassostrea tulipa (Lamarck, 1819)
Crassostrea species Crassostrea tulipa Name. Synonyms. Crassostrea gasar (Deshayes, 1830). Crassostrea tulipa (Lamarck, 1819). ... Crassostrea tulipa (Lamarck, 1819). Crassostrea tulipa (Lamarck, 1819). Bibliographic References. * Cosel, R. von; Gofas, S. ( ... Kamara, A. (1982). Preliminary studies to culture mangrove oysters, ,i,Crassostrea tulipa,/i,, in Sierra Leone. ,em,Aquaculture ... Crassostrea tulipa (Lamarck, 1819) Dataset GBIF Backbone Taxonomy Rank SPECIES http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ...
Pacific giant oyster (Crassostrea gigas) - Collection record
Larval Response to Parental Low pH Exposure in the Pacific Oyster Crassostrea gigas
Only Crassostrea gigas with active sperm or eggs were used for crosses (nmale, low = 6, nfemale, low = 22, nmale, ambient = 6, ... Effects of increased seawater pCO2 on early development of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. Aquat. Biol. 1:91-98. Google Scholar ... Larval Crassostrea gigas were negatively impacted when maternal brood stock were exposed to low pH (pH = 7.31), suggesting a ... Effects of sea-water acidification on fertilization and larval development of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. ...
Crassostrea gigas p1040848 | Santa Monica Seafood
Spatial variability of stable isotope ratios in oysters (Crassostrea gigas) and primary producers along an estuarine gradient ...
This study aimed at characterizing the diet of the oyster Crassostrea gigas along an estuarine gradient in the Bay of Brest ( ... Abstract : This study aimed at characterizing the diet of the oyster Crassostrea gigas along an estuarine gradient in the Bay ... Spatial variability of stable isotope ratios in oysters (Crassostrea gigas) and primary producers along an estuarine gradient ( ... Crassostrea gigas) and primary producers along an estuarine gradient (Bay of Brest, France). Estuaries and Coasts, 2013, 36 (4 ...
A chromosome-level genome assembly for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas<...
A chromosome-level genome assembly for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Carolina Penaloza, Alejandro Gutierrez Silva, Lel ... A chromosome-level genome assembly for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. In: GigaScience. 2021 ; Vol. 10, No. 3. ... Dive into the research topics of A chromosome-level genome assembly for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. Together they ... A chromosome-level genome assembly for the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. / Penaloza, Carolina; Gutierrez Silva, Alejandro; ...
Dryad Data -- The neuroendocrine immunomodulatory axis-like pathway mediated by circulating haemocytes in pacific oyster...
The neuroendocrine immunomodulatory axis-like pathway mediated by circulating haemocytes in pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. ... like pathway mediated by the nervous system and haemocytes was characterized in the oyster Crassostrea gigas. Once invaded ... The neuroendocrine immunomodulatory axis-like pathway mediated by circulating haemocytes in pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas, ...
Pesticides and Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas
Crassostrea virginica
ADW: Crassostrea virginica: PICTURES
Crassostrea/Ostrea - HILLEVI CECILIA HÖGSTRÖM
Neogene Atlas of Ancient Life | Crassostrea normalis
Difference between revisions of "Crassostrea gigas" - ICG
The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) is a marine bivalve belonging to the phylum Mollusca, which contains the ... Crassostrea gigas) development by quantitative real-time PCR. Fish Shellfish Immunol. 2013 Mar;34(3):939-45. doi: 10.1016/j.fsi ... Retrieved from "http://192.168.164.12:9052/index.php?title=Crassostrea_gigas&oldid=8411" ...
Preparation and in vitro antioxidant activity of enzymatic hydrolysates from oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat<...
Preparation and in vitro antioxidant activity of enzymatic hydrolysates from oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat. In: ... Preparation and in vitro antioxidant activity of enzymatic hydrolysates from oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat. / Dong ... Preparation and in vitro antioxidant activity of enzymatic hydrolysates from oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat. ... In the present study, oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat was digested with three proteases including papain, neutrase ...
Results of the oyster (Crassostrea gigas) ... | environmentdata.org
'Who Killed Crassostrea Virginica?' Film Screening - Chesapeake...
Crassostrea virginica Archives - Friends of Georgica Pond Foundation
Tag: Crassostrea virginica. The Eastern Oyster-Natures Engineer. Posted on December 31, 2019. December 31, 2019. by ... Posted in eNewsletter Tagged bivalve, Crassostrea virginica, Gobler lab, oysters, salinity, shellfish ... Inside the thick, knobby shell of the eastern oyster (Crassostrea virginica) is a velvety creature that is constantly filtering ...
Biomaterial's analysis and use, made of crassostrea gigas shells in rats' periondontal defects
ALMEIDA, Ulysses de et al. Biomaterials analysis and use, made of crassostrea gigas shells in rats periondontal defects. ... The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a biomaterial based on Crassostrea gigas shell in the application of ... Crassostrea; Periodontal defect; Bone substitute; Periodontal Dislases; Bone Transplantation; Biocomplative Materials.. · ...
Buy Crassostrea spp (Cupped oysters nei) Wholesale Prices - YORSO
Influence of Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) sexual maturation stage and ploidy on uptake of paralytic phycotoxins. - Université...
Surveying Adrenaline Influence Upon Acid Phosphatase Activity in Crassostrea cucullata Gonadal Extract
Repositório da UTAD: C-banding in the oysters Crassostrea gigas and Ostrea edulis
C-banding in the oysters Crassostrea gigas and Ostrea edulis. Authors: Leitão, Alexandra. Chaves, Raquel. Santos, Sara. Boudry ... C-banding in the oysters crassostrea.pdf. 114,48 kB. Adobe PDF. View/Open. ... C-banding in the oysters Crassostrea gigas and Ostrea edulis, Trabalho apresentado em 14th International Chromosome Conference ...
Food Safety Research Projects Database Search | National Agricultural Library
Mercury in the bivalves Anadara (Senilia) senilis, Perna perna and Crassostrea tulipa from Ghana - FishCoMGhana
PDF) The genome of common long-arm octopus Octopus minor
Differences in integrin-dependent phagocytosis among three hemocyte subpopulations of the Pacific oyster "Crassostrea gigas"<...
First, we cloned a β integrin from Crassostrea gigas hemocytes and used real-time RT-PCR to analyze the quantitative expression ... First, we cloned a β integrin from Crassostrea gigas hemocytes and used real-time RT-PCR to analyze the quantitative expression ... First, we cloned a β integrin from Crassostrea gigas hemocytes and used real-time RT-PCR to analyze the quantitative expression ... First, we cloned a β integrin from Crassostrea gigas hemocytes and used real-time RT-PCR to analyze the quantitative expression ...
Image 5 Production of Calcium-Binding Proteins in Crassostrea virginica in Response to Increased Environmental CO2...
Production of Calcium-Binding Proteins in Crassostrea virginica in Response to Increased Environmental CO2 Concentration.PDF ... Image_5_Production of Calcium-Binding Proteins in Crassostrea virginica in Response to Increased Environmental CO2 ... Image_5_Production of Calcium-Binding Proteins in Crassostrea virginica in Response to Increased Environmental CO2 ... Production of Calcium-Binding Proteins in Crassostrea virginica in Response to Increased Environmental CO2 Concentration ...
Gigas22
- To assess how a temporary exposure to experimental ocean acidification affects the ecologically and commercially relevant Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas , adult oysters were exposed to either low pH (7.31 ± 0.02) or ambient pH (7.82 ± 0.02) conditions for 7 wk. (bioone.org)
- This study aimed at characterizing the diet of the oyster Crassostrea gigas along an estuarine gradient in the Bay of Brest (France), through stable isotope (δ13C and δ15N) measurements in primary producers and wild oysters. (archives-ouvertes.fr)
- Background: The Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) is a bivalve mollusc with vital roles in coastal ecosystems and aquaculture globally. (ed.ac.uk)
- In this study, a neuroendocrine immunomodulatory axis (NIA)-like pathway mediated by the nervous system and haemocytes was characterized in the oyster Crassostrea gigas. (datadryad.org)
- I'm thus returning to my memory of the discovery of the Crassostrea Gigas in Skagerrak in order to get to the core of how this has developed a forced restructure of the ecosystem over the past 10 years. (hillevihogstrom.com)
- The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg, 1793) is a marine bivalve belonging to the phylum Mollusca, which contains the largest number of described marine animal species. (big.ac.cn)
- 1.0 1.1 1.2 Du Y, Zhang L, Xu F, Huang B, Zhang G, Li L. Validation of housekeeping genes as internal controls for studying gene expression during Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas) development by quantitative real-time PCR. (big.ac.cn)
- The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a biomaterial based on Crassostrea gigas shell in the application of periodontal defects in rats.MEV analysis of the particles showed a variety of sizes and microporous surface, while EDXRF analysis demonstrated calcium oxide as the main component. (bvsalud.org)
- Influence of Crassostrea gigas (Thunberg) sexual maturation stage and ploidy on uptake of paralytic phycotoxins. (univ-brest.fr)
- C-banding in the oysters Crassostrea gigas and Ostrea edulis, Trabalho apresentado em 14th International Chromosome Conference, In 14th International Chromosome Conference, Würzburg, 2001. (utad.pt)
- First, we cloned a β integrin from Crassostrea gigas hemocytes and used real-time RT-PCR to analyze the quantitative expression level of its encoding mRNA. (elsevier.com)
- Arsenic, cadmium, chromium, and copper concentrations of the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, purchased from four different markets were determined in this project. (edu.hk)
- In this study, Crassostrea gigas ( C. gigas ) were exposed to tralopyril (1 μg/L) and/or OA (PH = 7.7) for 21 days and a 14-day recovery acclimation . (news-oceanacidification-icc.org)
- In this work we studied the response of Crassostrea gigas to Prorocentrum lima in two juvenile sizes (3-5 mm). (cibnor.mx)
- ABSTRACT: An ultrastructural study was carried out on Mikrocytos mackini , the cause of Denman Island disease in Pacific oysters Crassostrea gigas in western Canada. (int-res.com)
- Regarding marine toxicity, reliable long-term toxicity data are also available for the effect of V2O5 on the development of eggs from two organisms (mollusc Crassostrea gigas and echinoderm Paracentrotus lividus). (europa.eu)
- The NOEC values range from 25 to 50 µg V/L with the lowest value of 25 µg V/L observed for the 48-h development test of Crassostrea gigas eggs. (europa.eu)
- 1390. تجمع فلزات سنگین Ni، Va، Cu و Pb در رسوب و دوکفه ای Crassostrea gigasدر بندر امام خمینی. (ac.ir)
- Identification and characterisation of an ostreid herpesvirus-1 microvariant (OsHV-1 micro-var) in Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oysters) in Australia. (cdc.gov)
- A chacune de ces période, on a pu constater des changements d'espèces : Ostrea edulis fut remplacée par Crassostrea angulata, de même celle-ci fut remplacée par Crassostrea gigas dans les années 1970. (embrapa.br)
- L'étude de la bibliographie montre que les techniques utilisées pour distinguer des espèces Crassostrea angulata et Crassostrea gigas sont insuffisantes. (embrapa.br)
- La recherche de marqueurs moléculaires réalisée sur Crassostrea angulata et Crassostrea gigas, par amplification par PCR. (embrapa.br)
Virginica8
- Who Killed Crassostrea Virginica? (chesapeakenetwork.org)
- Inside the thick, knobby shell of the eastern oyster ( Crassostrea virginica ) is a velvety creature that is constantly filtering seawater-this is how it feeds itself. (friendsofgeorgicapond.org)
- Here we show the responses of four calcium-binding protein genes, caltractin (cetn), calmodulin (calm), calreticulin (calr), and calnexin (canx), to CO 2 -derived OA using a Crassostrea virginica mantle cell (CvMC) culture model and a larval C. virginica model. (figshare.com)
- Four sizes of Crassostrea virginica Gmelin larvae (mean lengths 76.8, 118.1, 139.7 and 290.2 [Lm) were exposed to ·stepwise decreases in oxygen concentration from I 00% saturation (5 .38 mill at 22°C and 22 ppt salinity) to as low as 10% saturation and their swimming rates (net vertical movement per unit time) were recorded at each oxygen concentration. (wm.edu)
- Eastern oysters, Crassostrea virginica, in a culture cage. (noaa.gov)
- This study quantifies the number and tissue distribution of Perkinsus marinus in Crassostrea virginica by modern stereology and immunohistochemistry. (allenpress.com)
- Norwalk-like viruses or small round-structured viruses) have been associated with eating contaminated shellfish, particularly oysters (Crassostrea virginica) (1-3). (cdc.gov)
- Eastern oysters ( Crassostrea virginica ) are one of the most important species in Chesapeake Bay. (si.edu)
Species1
- Crassostrea corteziensis is a native species that contributes to the Mexican Pacific oyster production and used in this study to assess seasonal simultaneous infective events between distant areas in the Gulf of California. (lajar.cl)
Tulipa1
- Anadara (Senilia) senilis (n=220), Crassostrea tulipa (n=260) from two 'open' lagoons (Benya and Ningo) and a 'closed' lagoon (Sakumo), and Perna perna (n=170) from rocky shores adjacent to Benya and Sakumo, were analyzed for their total and organic Hg concentrations and total body burden. (fishcomghana.com)
Angulata1
- n = 5), oysters ( Crassostrea angulata, 1. (cdc.gov)
Study1
- In the present study, oyster (Crassostrea talienwhannensis) meat was digested with three proteases including papain, neutrase and alcalase respectively and the derived hydrolysates were fractionated using a series of ultrafiltration membranes (molecular weight cut-offs of 10, 5, 3 and 1 kDa). (elsevier.com)
Areas1
- Martínez-García M, Grijalva-Chon J, Castro-Longoria R, Chávez-Villalba J, Enríquez-Espinoza T, Maeda-Martínez A, Peña-Messina E. OsHV-1 and notifiable protozoa in healthy Crassostrea corteziensis cultured in two distant areas of the Gulf of California. (lajar.cl)
Oysters4
- Resistant to Multiple Antimicrobial Drugs and Determination of Fecal Contamination Levels in Mangrove Oysters (Crassostrea rhizophorae) Enterococcus spp. (scielo.br)
- A comprehensive analysis of the transcriptome of Crassostrea angulata was conducted to reveal the relationship between gene expression and differential Cu body burden in oysters. (edu.hk)
- The type of oysters I bought at Whole Foods for today's recipe is called Olde Salts Oysters (Crassostrea Virginicas - #1 below) from Chesapeake Bay, Virginia. (justonecookbook.com)
- n = 5), oysters ( Crassostrea angulata, n = 1), cockles ( Cerastoderma edule, n = 1), and razor clams ( Solen marginatus, n = 1 and Ensis sp. (cdc.gov)
Ostra2
- A sobrevivência e o crescimento da ostra nativa Crassostrea gasar nas fases juvenil e adulta foram avaliados sob três diferentes densidades de estocagem [baixa (D), média (2D) e alta (3D)] e dois sistemas de engorda (fixo e flutuante). (bvsalud.org)
- Ostra izendapenean Ostrea eta Crassostrea generoetako ehun espezie baino gehiago sartzen dira, formagatik, koloreagatik eta tamainagatik bereizten direnak. (consumer.es)
Eastern1
- Effects of stock origin on the growth and survival of the eastern oyster, Crassostrea virgin. (uncg.edu)
Gonads1
- 4. Identification and characterization of microRNAs in the gonads of Crassostrea hongkongensis using high-throughput sequencing. (nih.gov)
Densities1
- Survival and growth of the native oyster Crassostrea gasar along the juvenile and adult phases were evaluated in three different stocking densities [low (D), medium (2D) and high (3D)] and in two grow-out systems (fixed and floating system). (bvsalud.org)
Marine1
- The NOEC/L(E)C10 values range from 206 µg Co/L for reproductive effects with the marine annelid, Neanthes arenaceodentata (CDI 2010j) to 2763 µg Co/L for the developmental endpoint with the oyster, Crassostrea sp (CDI 2010e). (europa.eu)