A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria that was originally isolated from necrotic areas in the kidney of a sheep. It may cause ulcerative lymphangitis, abscesses, and other chronic purulent infections in sheep, horses, and other warm-blooded animals. Human disease may form from contact with infected animals.
Infections with bacteria of the genus CORYNEBACTERIUM.
A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens.
A human and animal pathogen causing mesenteric lymphadenitis, diarrhea, and bacteremia.
Inflammation of the lymph nodes.
Infections with bacteria of the species YERSINIA PSEUDOTUBERCULOSIS.
Diseases of domestic and mountain sheep of the genus Ovis.
A species of gram-positive, asporogenous, non-pathogenic, soil bacteria that produces GLUTAMIC ACID.
Diseases of the domestic or wild goat of the genus Capra.
Any of numerous agile, hollow-horned RUMINANTS of the genus Capra, in the family Bovidae, closely related to the SHEEP.
A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria in which three cultural types are recognized. These types (gravis, intermedius, and mitis) were originally given in accordance with the clinical severity of the cases from which the different strains were most frequently isolated. This species is the causative agent of DIPHTHERIA.
An enzyme found mostly in plant tissue. It hydrolyzes glycerophosphatidates with the formation of a phosphatidic acid and a nitrogenous base such as choline. This enzyme also catalyzes transphosphatidylation reactions. EC 3.1.4.4.
Diseases of domestic and wild horses of the species Equus caballus.
The genetic complement of a BACTERIA as represented in its DNA.
Any of the ruminant mammals with curved horns in the genus Ovis, family Bovidae. They possess lachrymal grooves and interdigital glands, which are absent in GOATS.
A genus of gram-negative, facultatively anaerobic rod- to coccobacillus-shaped bacteria that occurs in a broad spectrum of habitats.
The etiologic agent of PLAGUE in man, rats, ground squirrels, and other rodents.
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.
Suspensions of attenuated or killed bacteria administered for the prevention or treatment of infectious bacterial disease.
A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.
Large, hoofed mammals of the family EQUIDAE. Horses are active day and night with most of the day spent seeking and consuming food. Feeding peaks occur in the early morning and late afternoon, and there are several daily periods of rest.
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Infections with bacteria of the genus YERSINIA.

Identification of nonlipophilic corynebacteria isolated from dairy cows with mastitis. (1/64)

Nonlipophilic corynebacteria associated with clinical and subclinical mastitis in dairy cows were found to belong to four species: Corynebacterium amycolatum, Corynebacterium ulcerans, Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, and Corynebacterium minutissimum. These species may easily be confused. However, clear-cut differences between C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis were found in their acid production from maltotriose and ethylene glycol, susceptibility to vibriostatic agent O129, and alkaline phosphatase. Absence of growth at 20 degrees C and lack of alpha-glucosidase and 4MU-alpha-D-glycoside hydrolysis activity differentiated C. amycolatum from C. pseudotuberculosis and C. ulcerans. The mastitis C. pseudotuberculosis strains differed from the biovar equi and ovis reference strains and from caprine field strains in their colony morphologies and in their reduced inhibitory activity on staphylococcal beta-hemolysin. C. amycolatum was the most frequently isolated nonlipophilic corynebacterium.  (+info)

Targeting improves the efficacy of a DNA vaccine against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in sheep. (2/64)

A large-scale DNA vaccination trial was performed with sheep to investigate whether an antigen targeted by CTLA-4 enhanced and accelerated the humoral immune response. Vaccination with genetically detoxified phospholipase D (DeltaPLD) has been shown to be effective, at least partially, against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causal agent of caseous lymphadenitis in sheep. CTLA-4 binds to B7 on antigen-presenting cells and thus was used to direct the fusion antigens to sites of immune induction. Here we demonstrated that targeting DeltaPLD as a CTLA-4 fusion protein significantly enhanced the speed, magnitude, and longevity of the antibody response compared to that obtained with DNA encoding DeltaPLD. While all groups of sheep vaccinated with DNA encoding DeltaPLD were afforded better protection against an experimental challenge with C. pseudotuberculosis than those immunized with an irrelevant plasmid or those left unimmunized, the best protection was provided by the targeted DNA vaccine. We propose that targeting antigens to antigen-presenting cells offers a generic strategy for enhancing the efficacy of DNA vaccines.  (+info)

Tumor necrosis factor alpha and gamma interferon are required for the development of protective immunity to secondary Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in mice. (3/64)

The production and role of endogenous cytokines during the course of secondary Corynebacterium (C.) pseudotuberculosis infection were investigated in mice. When immunized mice were challenged on day 28 after primary infection, tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interferon gamma (IFN-gamma) were found to appear at 3 hr and to reach the maximum at 24 hr after challenge. Spleen cells of mice primarily infected from 2 to 8 weeks before produced a significant amount of TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma when stimulated with formalin-killed bacteria. However, they could not produce detectable amounts of IL-4. The administration of anti-TNF-alpha monoclonal antibody (MAb) and IFN-gamma MAb increased bacterial proliferation in the organs of immune mice and exacerbated the secondary infection. Injection of anti-CD4 MAb alone or anti-CD4 plus anti-CD8 MAbs resulted in significantly increased mortality and a marked suppression of bacterial elimination as well as cytokine production of secondarily infected mice, while the treatment with anti-CD8 MAb alone showed no effect on either the resistance or cytokine production of mice. These results suggest that CD4, probably Th1 T cells, play an important role for establishment of protective immunity against secondary C. pseudotuberculosis infection by secreting TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma.  (+info)

Characterization of United Kingdom isolates of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. (4/64)

Caseous lymphadenitis is a chronic suppurative disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and is responsible for serious economic losses to the sheep and goat industry. Caseous lymphadenitis was first reported for goats in the United Kingdom in 1990 and for sheep in 1991. Recent evidence suggests that the prevalence of the disease within the national flock is increasing. Fifty isolates of C. pseudotuberculosis from the United Kingdom comprising sheep and horse isolates, the original goat outbreak strain, and the type strain were characterized by biotyping, antimicrobial susceptibility, production of phospholipase D, and genotyping by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis using SfiI and SmaI. All of the isolates were confirmed as C. pseudotuberculosis, and all produced phospholipase D but none reduced nitrate. Restriction with SfiI generated 16 to 18 bands between 48.5 and 290 kb and differentiated six pulsotypes. We conclude that 80% of the strains tested were epidemiologically related to the outbreak strain and that the equine profile was distinct both phenotypically and genotypically.  (+info)

Mechanism of induction of complement susceptibility of erythrocytes by spider and bacterial sphingomyelinases. (5/64)

We have recently shown that the sphingomyelinase toxins P1 and P2 from the venom of the spider Loxosceles intermedia induce complement (C)-dependent lysis of autologous erythrocytes by induction of the cleavage of cell surface glycophorins through activation of an endogenous metalloproteinase facilitating the activation of the alternative pathway of C. Phospholipase D (PLD) from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis shows some degree of homology with the spider sphingomyelinases and can induce similar clinical symptoms to those observed after spider envenomation. The aim of this study was to investigate if the bacterial PLD-induced haemolysis of human erythrocytes was C dependent and if cleavage of glycophorins occurred. We show here that haemolysis of both PLD- and P1-treated human erythrocytes was C dependent, but while PLD-mediated haemolysis was dependent on activation of the classical pathway of C, P1 induced lysis via both the classical and alternative pathways. P1, but not PLD, induced cleavage of glycophorins and no change in expression of complement regulators was induced by either of the toxins. In both cases, annexin V binding sites were exposed, suggesting that the membrane asymmetry had been disturbed causing exposure of phosphatidylserine to the cell surface. Our results suggest that C susceptibility induced by L. intermedia and C. pseudotuberculosis PLD is a result of exposure of phosphatidylserine, and the higher potency of P1 toxin can be explained by its additional effect of cleavage of glycophorins.  (+info)

Ovine mononuclear phagocytes in situ: identification by monoclonal antibodies and involvement in experimental pyogranulomas. (6/64)

In order to characterize in situ the macrophages present in experimental pyogranulomas induced in lambs with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, a set of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) was produced following immunization of BALB/c mice with alveolar macrophages from healthy sheep. Three MAbs were retained after two steps of screening using alveolar macrophages, peripheral blood lymphocytes, and polymorphonuclear leukocytes as target cells. Their reactivity was tested not only on macrophages in pyogranulomas but also on sections of various organs in steady-state conditions. One MAb, termed OM1, recognized the monocytes and the majority of cells of the mononuclear phagocyte system in lymphoid and nonlymphoid organs. The two other MAbs, OM2 and OM3, reacted with a subpopulation of alveolar macrophages and with other cell types in tissues, in particular with endothelial cells for the MAb OM2. On sections of experimental pyogranulomas that developed in lymph nodes draining the C. pseudotuberculosis-injected sites, MAb OM1 reacted with all the macrophages distributed in a palisade surrounding the necrotic center of the lesion from day 6 to day 28 postinoculation. The two other MAbs, OM2 and OM3, enabled two types of granulomas to be distinguished: one type was characterized by a large number of epithelioid cells stained by OM2; and the other was characterized by a few OM2-positive macrophages, whereas the OM3-positive cells were more numerous. These results show that macrophages are predominant cells in pyogranulomas and suggest two different histological patterns in the evolution of pyogranulomas induced by C. pseudotuberculosis, according to the immunological status of the host.  (+info)

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in Israeli dairy cattle. (7/64)

Two forms of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in Israeli dairy cattle herds during a survey period of 13 years (1989-2001) are described. The more common form, which was diagnosed in 45 herds, was characterized by ulcerative granulomatous lesions which occurred either sporadically--in 26 herds (with a morbidity rate of up to 5%)--or in an epidemic course in 19 herds. Most (80.6%) of the affected animals were cows; the rest were first-calving cows (16.2%) and heifers (3.2%). The morbidity occurred mostly during the summer months. The ulcerative granulomatous lesions appeared in three clinical forms: cutaneous, mastitic and visceral. Mixed forms were also observed. The morbidity rate was 6.4% and the culling rate reached 16.3% of the affected animals. Most of the strains of C. pseudotuberculosis which were isolated from the abscesses in the cutaneous form of the disease and from milk samples failed to reduce nitrate. A decrease in milk production (6%) and an increase in bulk-milk somatic cell count were noted. Necrotic and ulcerative dermatitis on the heel of the foot occurred in an epidemic course in heifers in only two herds during the winter months, with morbidity rates of 7.5 and 76.2%, respectively. C. pseudotuberculosis isolates from skin lesions and from the soil did reduce nitrate. Clinical, epizootiological and microbiological aspects of the infection are described.  (+info)

Rational attenuation of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis: potential cheesy gland vaccine and live delivery vehicle. (8/64)

The phospholipase D (PLD) gene (pld) has been deleted from the Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis chromosome by using site-specific mutagenesis. Sheep infection trials indicate that the PLD-negative C. pseudotuberculosis strain (Toxminus) is incapable of inducing caseous lymphadentis (cheesy gland) even at doses two logs higher than that at which the wild-type strain produces the disease. This clearly establishes PLD as a major C. pseudotuberculosis virulence factor. Vaccination of sheep with live Toxminus C. pseudotuberculosis elicits strong humoral and cell-mediated immune responses and protects the animals from wild-type challenge.  (+info)

TY - JOUR. T1 - Pilot immunization of mice infected with an equine strain of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. AU - Gorman, Jennifer K.. AU - Gabriel, Mourad. AU - Maclachlan, Nigel J. AU - Nieto, Nathan C.. AU - Foley, Janet E. AU - Spier, Sharon. PY - 2010. Y1 - 2010. N2 - This pilot study evaluated protection of an equine autogenous bacterin-toxoid vaccine against Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection. Twenty-four BALB/c mice were inoculated with two doses of bacterin-toxoid vaccine or two injections of a placebo. Clinical, microbiologic, and pathologic outcomes were assessed after intradermal infection with one of two equine-origin C. pseudotuberculosis strains. Mice receiving bacterin-toxoid from fast-growing C. pseudotuberculosis showed significant protection from challenge infection, as evidenced by a higher survival rate, fewer gross and histopathologic lesions, and lower bacterial levels on culture. Successful protection via a vaccine against equine internal abscesses might ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is a pathogenic bacterium which has been rapidly spreading all over the world, causing economic losses in the agricultural sector and sporadically infecting humans. Six C. pseudotuberculosis strains were isolated from goats, sheep, and horses with distinct abscess locations. For the first time, Mexican genomes of this bacterium were sequenced and studied in silico. All strains were sequenced using Ion Personal Genome Machine sequencer, assembled using Newbler and SPAdes software. The automatic genome annotation was done using the software RAST and in-house scripts for transference, followed by manual curation using Artemis software and BLAST against NCBI and UniProt databases. The six genomes are publicly available in NCBI database. The analysis of nucleotide sequence similarity and the generated phylogenetic tree led to the observation that the Mexican strains are more similar between strains from the same host, but the genetic structure is probably more influenced by
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is a bacterium which causes diseases such as caseous lymphadenitis in small ruminants, resulting in large-scale economic losses for agribusiness worldwide. Consequently, this bacterium including its transcriptional profile analysis has been the focus of various stu Integrative Computational Biology
Background Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is classified into two biovars, nitrate-negative biovar Ovis which is the etiologic agent of caseous lymphadenitis in small ruminants and nitrate-positive biovar Equi, which causes abscesses and ulcerative lymphangitis in equines. The aim of this study was to develop a quadruplex PCR assay that would allow simultaneous detection and biovar-typing of C. pseudotuberculosis. Methods In the present study, genomes of C. pseudotuberculosis strains were used to identify the genes involved in the nitrate reduction pathway to improve a species identification three-primer multiplex PCR assay. The nitrate reductase gene (narG) was included in the PCR assay along with the 16S, rpoB and pld genes to enhance the diagnosis of the multiplex PCR at biovar level. Results A novel quadruplex PCR assay for C. pseudotuberculosis species and biovar identification was developed. The results of the quadruplex PCR of 348 strains, 346 previously well-characterized clinical ...
Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are important candidates for the development of vaccines because they are usually able to promote both humoral and cellular immune responses in mammals. We identified and characterized the hsp60-hsp10 bicistronic operon of the animal pathogen Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, a Gram-positive bacterium of the class Actinobacteria, which causes caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) in small ruminants. To construct the DNA vaccine, the hsp60 gene of C. pseudotuberculosis was cloned in a mammalian expression vector. BALB/c mice were immunized by intramuscular injection with the recombinant plasmid (pVAX1/hsp60). This vaccination induced significant anti-hsp60 IgG, IgG1 and IgG2a isotype production. However, immunization with this DNA vaccine did not confer protective immunity.
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar equi is the etiologic agent of ulcerative lymphangitis. To investigate proteins that could be related to the virulence of this pathogen, we combined an experimental passage process using a murine model and high-throughput proteomics with a mass spectrometry, data-independent acquisition (LC-MSE) approach to identify and quantify the proteins released into the supernatants of strain 258_equi. To our knowledge, this approach allowed characterization of the exoproteome of a C. pseudotuberculosis equi strain for the first time. Interestingly, the recovery of this strain from infected mouse spleens induced a change in its virulence potential, and it became more virulent in a second infection challenge. Proteomic screening performed from culture supernatant of the control and recovered conditions revealed 104 proteins that were differentially expressed between the two conditions. In this context, proteomic analysis of the recovered condition detected the induction of
TY - CONF. T1 - Characterization of virulence factors of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis field isolates. AU - Magalhães, T.. AU - Oliveira, M.. AU - Nunes, S. F.. AU - Carneiro, C.. AU - Cavaco, Lina. AU - Vilela, C. L.. N1 - Conference code: 2. PY - 2006. Y1 - 2006. M3 - Poster. T2 - 2nd FEMS Congress of European Microbiologists. Y2 - 4 July 2006 through 8 July 2006. ER - ...
The results of ROC analysis indicated that the IgG isotype ELISA was more accurate than the total antibody ELISA. The efficiency of the test was greatest when serum samples were run in a dilution series than when any single serum dilution was used. The ELISA is considered to be suitable for application in field studies of CLA in UK sheep.. ...
Glycolysis is the process of converting glucose into pyruvate and generating small amounts of ATP (energy) and NADH (reducing power). It is a central pathway that produces important precursor metabolites: six-carbon compounds of glucose-6P and fructose-6P and three-carbon compounds of glycerone-P, glyceraldehyde-3P, glycerate-3P, phosphoenolpyruvate, and pyruvate [MD:M00001]. Acetyl-CoA, another important precursor metabolite, is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate [MD:M00307]. When the enzyme genes of this pathway are examined in completely sequenced genomes, the reaction steps of three-carbon compounds from glycerone-P to pyruvate form a conserved core module [MD:M00002], which is found in almost all organisms and which sometimes contains operon structures in bacterial genomes. Gluconeogenesis is a synthesis pathway of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors. It is essentially a reversal of glycolysis with minor variations of alternative paths [MD:M00003 ...
Nucleotide excision repair (NER) is a mechanism to recognize and repair bulky DNA damage caused by compounds, environmental carcinogens, and exposure to UV-light. In humans hereditary defects in the NER pathway are linked to at least three diseases: xeroderma pigmentosum (XP), Cockayne syndrome (CS), and trichothiodystrophy (TTD). The repair of damaged DNA involves at least 30 polypeptides within two different sub-pathways of NER known as transcription-coupled repair (TCR-NER) and global genome repair (GGR-NER). TCR refers to the expedited repair of lesions located in the actively transcribed strand of genes by RNA polymerase II (RNAP II). In GGR-NER the first step of damage recognition involves XPC-hHR23B complex together with XPE complex (in prokaryotes, uvrAB complex). The following steps of GGR-NER and TCR-NER are similar ...
A double antibody sandwich ELISA developed by ID-DLO, Lelystad to detect Corynebocterium pseudotuberculosis infection was used on 329 sheep from four pedigree Suffolk flocks in which clinical cases of caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) had occurred. At subsequent necropsy, typical CLA lesions were seen in 133 sheep, and the diagnosis was confirmed on culture. Lesions were most commonly seen in lungs (n = 46), parotid lymph nodes (n = 44), prescapular lymph nodes (n = 38) and mediastinal lymph nodes (n = 31). The sensitivity of the ELISA test for detecting culture-positive sheep was 0.88, while the specificity of the test was 0.55. The antibody ELISA detected 87.5 per cent of sheep that had CLA lesions restricted to internal organs only. It was concluded that the ELISA test has a valuable role in detecting sheep with both clinical and subclinical CLA.. ...
Abstract: Goat farming in the northeastern regions of Brazil plays an important role in the socio-economic functions of the country. However, high rates of morbidity and mortality occur in the animals, caused primarily by infectious diseases like caseous lymphadenitis, which is widespread in goat herds; this causes serious economic losses to the farming business. Although events such as animal fairs are common in the region, wherein most of the goats and sheep are sold, the risk of disease transmission remains, since the health condition of the animal is unknown. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of anti-Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis antibodies present in the goats sold at the animal fair of Tabira - PE, Northeastern semi-arid. Serum samples from 233 goats were collected from the period of November 2014 to June 2015. The diagnosis of infection by C. pseudotuberculosis was made using the indirect ELISA technique. The number of goats seropositive for C. pseudotuberculosis ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-positive bacterium that belongs to the class Actinobacteria. This bacterium is a facultative intracellular pathogen that causes the disease caseous lymphadenitis (CL) in sheep and goats. During the process of infection by these bacteria are contained cells of the innate immune response, among which the main effectors defensives cells are neutrophils and macrophages. This work has been proposed with the aim of assessing the response of murine bone marrow monocyte-derived macrophages in in vitro infection with the CP13 strain of C. pseudotuberculosis - a knockout mutant for a gene related to the transportation of iron in Corynebacterium diphtheriae that generated good levels of protection against subsequent infections C. pseudotuberculosis - and observe the response profile generated by these cultures. This type of characterization allows the inference of the involvement of innate immune response against infections caused by this bacterium. So far, it ...
General Information: Strain FRC41 was isolated from the inguinal lymph node of a 12-year-old girl in France with necrotizing lymphadenitis. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, an important animal pathogen, is the etiological agent of a disease that is commonly called caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) or cheesy gland. This disease is found in all the worlds major sheep and goat production areas, causing significant economic losses worldwide, mainly due to the reduction of wool, meat and milk yields, decreased reproductive efficiencies of affected animals and condemnation of carcasses and skins in abattoirs. In some cases, the infection produces few obvious clinical signs in the animal, remaining unrecognized until a post-mortem examination has been carried out and, making it difficult to obtain definitive data about prevalence of the disease. ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is a facultative intracellular pathogen with pleomorphic forms. While two forms of the bacteria exist, in our study, we are most concerned with the equi biovar, the strain that affects horses and cattle. The major secreted exotoxin is phospholipase D (PLD), which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ester bonds in phospholipids. Management of the disease is highly challenging, as antibiotics are often ineffective since bacteria stay protected inside abscesses within thick enclosing capsules. This leads to the overarching goal of the study: the development of a vaccine against C. pseudotuberculosis . Since the disease can manifest either internally or externally, further understanding of the roles of the antibody and cell-mediated responses in determining the form of disease is crucial. Important stepping-stones for success include the establishment of the roles TH1 and TH2 lymphocytes in response to the bacteria and the comparison of antibody responses in different ...
There have been several reports of pigeon fever in the region. With this in mind, here are some facts about this condition in horses, including information about recognition, prevention, and treatment.. Pigeon fever got its name because the most common form of the disease involves swelling and abscessation of the pectoral region, which resembles a pigeons breast. The disease is not caused or carried by birds, but instead is the result of infection with a bacterium called Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. This pathogen can also affect other animals, including sheep and cattle, but the syndrome in horses is fairly unique to this species. It is most common in arid climates, but can definitely be found in Missouri and all throughout the United States, and its prevalence is increasing.. There are three forms of pigeon fever. The first is the most classic-the aforementioned abscesses in the chest (and potentially elsewhere on the body). While this can be painful and unsightly, most horses make a ...
Pigeon fever is an infection caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. This causes large abscesses on the chest or under the belly ...
External lumps and bumps in dairy goats have many causes, but most owners assume that all lumps are abscesses and that all abscesses are caused by Corynebacterium. Although Corynebacterium is a significant cause of external masses in goats, one should not assume that all lumps are abscesses or that all external masses occurring in a herd result from the same cause. Determining the correct origin of an external mass requires a detailed history, a thorough physical examination and aspiration or biopsy. Once a diagnosis has been made, an appropriate therapy can be chosen and a prognosis for recovery can be determined.. Abscesses caused by a wide variety of bacteria are the most common cause of external masses in dairy goats. Numerous bacteria live on the surface of healthy skin and mucous membranes and can be introduced into body tissues through small ulcers and puncture wounds. Coarse hay, grass awns, wood splinters, unsanitary injection needles and accidental trauma can introduce bacteria into ...
Risks for Caseous lymphadenitis , Caseous lymphadenitis treatments, recommended products for Caseous lymphadenitis , ways to prevent Caseous lymphadenitis , causes of Caseous lymphadenitis
Antisera against Actinobacillus seminis, Brucella ovis and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis were prepared in adult female goats. Specific immunofluorescence was observed in cultural smears of A seminis, B ovis and C pseudotuberculosis by the direct technique and in smears of A seminis also by the indirect technique. Individual organisms could be recognised. Specific fluorescence of A seminis was readily detected in semen. The results indicate that immunofluorescence may offer an effective method for rapidly and accurately diagnosing bacterial epididymitis in sheep, especially before epididymal lesions are palpable.. ...
Equine lymphangitis is an inflammation or swelling associated with impairment of the lymphatic system, particularly in a limb, in horses. It is most commonly a bacterial infection, although bacterial culture may be negative. Often referred to as fat/big leg disease, it is sometimes known as weed or Monday morning disease (not to be confused with the more common usage of MMD referring to exertional rhabdomyolysis or azoturia). This article refers mainly to sporadic lymphangitis. Ulcerative lymphangitis is referred to in passing, as it is managed in a similar manner. Epizootic lymphangitis is similar to glanders, but caused by the fungus Histoplasma farciminosum. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis has been cultured from some cases (particularly of ulcerative lymphangitis; however, in others, bacterial culture is negative. This may be because: a) The micro-organism responsible is difficult to culture (e.g. many Mycoplasma species). b) The organism has been effectively eliminated by the immune ...
When treating CLA *never burst the abscess to expel the fluid inside* this can be an extremely quick way of spreading the disease to others and to progressing the sheep to a visceral form of the disease. If it is necessary, shave the area round the abscess, isolate the sheep, make a small incision I the abscess, drain it fully, apply disinfectant to the area around it and thoroughly clean the area afterwards where the sheep has been penned. Never leave the fluid that is expelled on the floor or near water troughs or food sources. ...
Clinical signs include changes to the mucus membranes around the mouth, nose and coronary band of the foot. Generally the signs are more severe in sheep, than cattle. Symptoms notifiable are large numbers of sheep with lameness, high rectal temperatures, salivation, and lacrimation, ocular and nasal discharge. Incubation period of the virus is 4-12 days, followed by a fever (42 degrees C) and appear stiff or reluctant to move. Adopt arched back stance, neck extended, head lowered. Swelling on the face and ears, along with pulmonary oedema, sometimes causing breathing difficulties. Erosions may appear on lips, turning to ulcers. Profuse salivation and serous to mucopurulent nasal discharge. Reddening of the coronary band, and around the muzzle and mouth. Tongue may be swollen ...
24 May 2002 Shearing risks spreading CLACARE at shearing will help limit spread of sheep disease, caseous lymphadenitis. But development of a new blood tes
Abstract:. Veterinary inspection in abattoirs is extremely important either economic or public health point of view because a great amount of visceras are rejected in order to maintain a low risk for human. However, due to work dynamics in slaughterhouses, it is usually difficult to uncover this etiology. In this study, we applied simple protocols to determine the final diagnosis and the etiology of such rejections. Over the course of a year, organs rejected during meat inspection were sampled from an ovine slaughterhouse in central Spain that slaughtered both sheep and lambs. The application of these protocols were very useful in the identification of bacterial agents involved in those rejections that clinically were compatible with enzootic pneumonia and caseous lymphadenitis as well as abscesses, among others. The regular application of these protocols would provide valuable information to establish control measures of those processes that reach to the slaughterhouses and in consequence to ...
This case report describes a Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection in an adult, female single pet goat kept on a dairy cattle farm. The doe showed the habitus of a chronically ill animal, with poor body condition and chronic diarrhoea, when presented at the clinic. The animal displayed a grave manifestation of the disease with severe enteritis and typhlocolitis, lymphadenitis and some up to 10 cm in diameter pyogranulomatous inflammation in the liver, spleen, pancreas, omasum and the intestinal lymph nodes. All other causative agents that might explain the described signs were ruled out (Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, Mycobacterium avium subspecies paratuberculosis, tuberculosis, tumorous alterations, foreign bodies, caprine arthritis encephalitis). Goats seem to be vulnerable for yersiniosis, but in contrast to this case report, in most cases, Yersinia enterocolitica, and not Y. pseudotuberculosis, can be proved as infectious cause of yersiniosis. ...
Goat farming in the Northeast region of Brazil plays an important socioeconomic and strategic role. The rusticity of this activity in this region, allied with its rapid expansion in other states, has caused losses in its production chain in regional and national levels, caused by infectious diseases, especially caseous lymphadenitis (CL), a widespread goat herds disease which has been causing serious economic loss to this activity. Although CL has been detected as an endemic problem in the Brazilian Northeast, a comprehensive and more recent analysis of this prevalence in Brazilian goats is necessary. The objective of this study was to determine the frequency of anti-Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis antibodies in five of nine states of the northeast region of Brazil. Serum samples were collected from 2571 goats from 218 farms in five states in the Northeast region of Brazil, collected between 2010 and 2012. The diagnosis of C. pseudotuberculosis infection was made using the ELISA-indirect ...
Y. pseudotuberculosis is considered primarily an extracellular pathogen, and the plasmid-encoded T3SS has been studied largely with respect to its role in promoting the extracellular phase of Y. pseudotuberculosis pathogenesis (50). However, an early intracellular stage may be important for Y. pseudotuberculosis pathogenesis (14, 35, 47). Our results confirmed that phagocytosis inhibition by Yops is not complete (15, 36), as roughly 40% of the wild-type bacteria that came in contact with macrophages were taken up (Fig. 1). We found that the presence of a fully functional T3SS strongly restricted the intracellular survival of the bacteria, as only a small percentage of the pYV+ wild-type Y. pseudotuberculosis internalized under these conditions survived and replicated. Although the presence of the T3SS appeared to restrict the intracellular survival of the bacteria, it also allowed the bacteria to translocate YopJ and induce macrophages to undergo apoptosis. These findings expand our ...
Enteropathogenic Yersinia species can infect many mammalian organs such as the small intestine, cecum, Peyers patches, liver, spleen, and lung and cause diseases that resemble a typhoid-like syndrome, as seen for other enteropathogens. We found that sublethal infection doses of Y. pseudotuberculosis gave rise to asymptomatic persistent infection in mice and identified the cecal lymphoid follicles as the primary site for colonization during persistence. Persistent Y. pseudotuberculosis is localized in the dome area, often in inflammatory lesions, as foci or as single cells, and also in neutrophil exudates in the cecal lumen. This new mouse model for bacterial persistence in cecum has potential as an investigative tool for deeper understanding of bacterial adaptation and host immune defense mechanisms during persistent infection. Here, we investigated the nature of the persistent infection established by Y. pseudotuberculosis in mouse cecal tissue using in vivo RNA-seq of bacteria during early ...
Pseudotuberculosis definition, an acute, sometimes fatal disease of rodents, birds, and other animals, including humans, caused by the bacterium Yersinia (Pasteurella) pseudotuberculosis, and characterized by the formation of nodules resembling those that result from tuberculosis. See more.
Acinetobacter baumannii Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae Anaplasma phagocytophilum Bacillus anthracis Bacillus cereus Bartonella henselae Bartonella quintana Bordetella bronchiseptica Bordetella pertussis Borrelia burgdorferi Brucella abortus Brucella canis Burkholderia pseudomallei Campylobacter jejuni Capnocytophaga canimorsus Chlamydia pneumoniae Chlamydia trachomatis Chlamydophila psittaci Clostridium botulinum Clostridium tetani Clostridium perfringens Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Coxiella burnetii Cronobacter sakazakii Francisella tularensis Haemophilus influenzae Haemophilus parasuis Helicobacter pylori…
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-negative bacterium that causes Far East scarlet-like fever in humans, who occasionally get infected zoonotically, most often through the food-borne route. Animals are also infected by Y. pseudotuberculosis. The bacterium is urease positive. In animals, Y. pseudotuberculosis can cause tuberculosis-like symptoms, including localized tissue necrosis and granulomas in the spleen, liver, and lymph nodes. In humans, symptoms of Far East scarlet-like fever are similar to those of infection with Yersinia enterocolitica (fever and right-sided abdominal pain), except that the diarrheal component is often absent, which sometimes makes the resulting condition difficult to diagnose. Y. pseudotuberculosis infections can mimic appendicitis, especially in children and younger adults, and, in rare cases, the disease may cause skin complaints (erythema nodosum), joint stiffness and pain (reactive arthritis), or spread of bacteria to the blood (bacteremia). Far East ...
The export option will allow you to export the current search results of the entered query to a file. Different formats are available for download. To export the items, click on the button corresponding with the preferred download format. By default, clicking on the export buttons will result in a download of the allowed maximum amount of items. To select a subset of the search results, click Selective Export button and make a selection of the items you want to export. The amount of items that can be exported at once is similarly restricted as the full export. After making a selection, click one of the export format buttons. The amount of items that will be exported is indicated in the bubble next to export format. ...
Pierce, chase C.; Fauve, R M.; and Dubos, R, Corynebacterial pseudotuberculosis in mice. I. Comparative susceptibility of mouse strains to experimental infection with coryne- bacterium kutscheri. (1964). Subject Strain Bibliography 1964. 1371 ...
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis ATCC ® 13979D-5™ Designation: Genomic DNA from NCTC 8580 (ATCC 13979) TypeStrain=False Application:
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis strain IP 31758. This strain is serotype 1b and was isolated in 1966 from the stools of a patient presenting with scarlet-like fever in the Primorski region of the former USSR. The strain was sent to the Institut Pasteur by Dr. Timofeeva (Antiplague Institute, Irkoutsk).Two libraries were constructed: a small insert library (4-5 kb) and a large insert library (10-12 kb) from which 11,818 and 49,665 reads were sequenced respectively. (NCBI BioProject: bp_list[1 ...
p>The checksum is a form of redundancy check that is calculated from the sequence. It is useful for tracking sequence updates.,/p> ,p>It should be noted that while, in theory, two different sequences could have the same checksum value, the likelihood that this would happen is extremely low.,/p> ,p>However UniProtKB may contain entries with identical sequences in case of multiple genes (paralogs).,/p> ,p>The checksum is computed as the sequence 64-bit Cyclic Redundancy Check value (CRC64) using the generator polynomial: x,sup>64,/sup> + x,sup>4,/sup> + x,sup>3,/sup> + x + 1. The algorithm is described in the ISO 3309 standard. ,/p> ,p class=publication>Press W.H., Flannery B.P., Teukolsky S.A. and Vetterling W.T.,br /> ,strong>Cyclic redundancy and other checksums,/strong>,br /> ,a href=http://www.nrbook.com/b/bookcpdf.php>Numerical recipes in C 2nd ed., pp896-902, Cambridge University Press (1993),/a>),/p> Checksum:i ...
Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is a soil- and water-borne enteropathogen. Numerous species are potential carriers of Y.pseudotuberculosis. The asymptomatic carriage can evolve into a fatal infection when the animals are stressed. In Human, different degrees of illness are observed, from fever and abdominal pain to septicemia.(From http://www.expasy.org/sprot/hamap/YERPS.html) (BacMap ...
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other. ...
associations are meant to be specific and meaningful, i.e. proteins jointly contribute to a shared function; this does not necessarily mean they are physically binding each other. ...
This is Sweetie. Shes a Pygmy goat. One of Moms friends rescued Sweetie, but now Sweetie needs a home so shes come to live with us on our farm.. Some people Moms friend knows bought Sweetie at a sheep and goat auction at a place called a sale barn. People bring their animals to sale barns to sell them fast, but theyre not good places to buy. Animals sold at sale barns are often sick or theres something wrong with them. Its better to buy livestock from individuals or breeders. Heres why:. Even if an animal isnt sick before its sold through a sale barn, its exposed to disease on sale day. Some serious diseases you can bring home are strangles and flu in horses; hoof rot in cloven-hoofed animals; an incurable abscess-causing disease called caseous lymphadenitis in sheep and goats; and respiratory disease in livestock of all kinds.. In addition to sick animals, some people take other kinds of problem animals to sale barns to sell to unsuspecting buyers. Theyll sell sows that never get ...
Specifically dimethylates two adjacent adenosines (A1518 and A1519) in the loop of a conserved hairpin near the 3-end of 16S rRNA in the 30S particle. May play a critical role in biogenesis of 30S subunits.
A 10 months old girl presented with left sided axillary lymphadenitis. There is no other lymphnode enlargement. Chest is clear and there is no fever.
This post explores the Corynebacterium, a large group of mostly harmless bacteria that holds some surprises. Included is a demonstrated means of removal.
void:inDataset: http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/void.ttl#Agrovoc. Created: 2011-11-20T20:02:53Z. Last modified: 2011-11-20T20:02:53Z. skos:notation: 1913 ...
Three coryneform strains isolated from clinical samples were analysed. These strains fitted the biochemical profile of Corynebacterium striatum by conventional methods. However, according to recently described identification tests for fermenting corynebacteria, the strains behaved rather like Corynebacterium minutissimum. The three isolates could be distinguished from C. minutissimum by a positive nitrate and nitrite reductase test and by not fermenting maltose; from C. striatum by their inability to acidify ethylene glycol and to grow at 20 degrees C. Genetic studies based on 16S rRNA showed that the three strains were in fact different from C. minutissimum and C. striatum (96.9 and 98% similarity, respectively) and from other corynebacteria. They represent a new species for which the name Corynebacterium simulans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is DSM 44415T (= UCL 553T = Co 553T).
Some species of Corynebacterium have sequenced genomes that range in size from 2.5 - 3 Mbp. They can be found in many environments including soil, trees and skin. The non-diptheiroid Corynebecterium can also be found in human mucous membranes. They grow slowly, even on enriched media, and undergo Chinese Letter division. Species of Corynebacterium have been used in the mass production of various amino acids including L-Glutamic Acid, a popular food additive that is made at a rate of 1.5 million tons/ year by Corynebacterium. The metabolic pathways of Corynebacterium have been further manipulated to produce L-Lysine and L-Threonine ...
BALLYA test for tulathromycin used for detection tulathromycin residues in feed and food. Just only 15 minutes to result. Rapid test manufacturer directly supply. Low cost, worldwide shipping. BALLYA Tulathromycin test kit wholesale.
Dear collegues, I´d like to get to know people (scientists, work groups et c.), who work on any topic concerning the genera Corynebacterium or Brevibacterium. As I started my PhD studying Corynebacterium glutamicum (osmotic stress - amino acid production) last year I would be grateful to get in contact with as many people as possible sharing interest in this field of research. However, please don´t hesitate to contact me, if you´re working on the molecular biology level. My aim is to get to know problems you don´t read from in the literature or even share some problem solutions.... Thank you. If reply, please remove the nospam Yours, Hendrik Rönsch University of Cologne, Biochemistry Please visit my homepage: http://come.to/hendrik.roensch ...
This is the business view business. Lymphadenitis is swollen lymph nodes because of inflammation, usually occur as a result of exposure to a bacteria or virus. Less commonly, swollen lymph nodes are caused by cancer. Common areas where you might notice swollen lymph nodes include your neck...
Lymphadenitis is the inflammation or enlargement of a lymph node. Lymph nodes are small, ovoid nodules normally ranging in size from a few millimeters to 2 cm.
Lymphadenitis is the inflammation or enlargement of a lymph node. Lymph nodes are small, ovoid nodules normally ranging in size from a few millimeters to 2 cm.
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Ding, Ding Ding! Round 1 of registering has begun. Jen and The Captain 1: Big chain store 0! wooo whoo! Ok, I think thats a bit of a lie…the big store totally owned us. As much as I went in there with a game plan I still found everything overwhelming, but the good news is that Captain Awesome and I got a lot of our big ticket items registered for. Now lets hope we get them!. As I have said before I am approaching this whole baby thing, and registering thing as a learn as you go type of situation. Everyone is different, and has different needs, so I should figure out what will work for me/us. Now only if it were that easy! I did a lot of research, spoke to friends, and relied heavily on the Baby Bargains Book. Thats how I am making decisions these days. So when the day finally arrived for the Captain and I to make our first pass at the registry I figured I was good and ready. I think The Captain dreaded this part, but I told him I just wanted him there for the big stuff. I thought it was ...
... is a Gram-positive bacterium known globally to infect ruminants, horses, and rarely people. ... "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Infection of Horses and Cattle - Circulatory System". Merck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved ... Baird, G.J.; Fontaine, M.C. (2007). "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its Role in Ovine Caseous Lymphadenitis". Journal ... Baird, G. J.; Fontaine, M. C. (2007-11-01). "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its Role in Ovine Caseous Lymphadenitis". ...
... and in cultures of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. The two enzyme toxins have different evolutionary origins but are ... "Comparative Toxinology of Loxosceles reclusa and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis". Science. 228 (4699): 590-591. doi:10.1126 ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis has also been isolated from occurring in other species such as such as deer, cattle, pigs, ... The biotype of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis affecting horses and cattle is distinguishable from the biotype that infects ... Baird, G.J.; Fontaine, M.C. (2007). "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its Role in Ovine Caseous Lymphadenitis". Journal ... Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, that affects ...
Corbeil, LE; Morrissey, JF; Léguillette, R (October 2016). "Is Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection (pigeon fever) in ... "Frequency of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in horses across the United States during a 10-year period". Journal ... "Experimental transmission of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar equi in horses by house flies". Journal of Veterinary ... caused by the Gram-positive bacteria Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar equi. Infected horses commonly have swelling in ...
2019 C. pseudotuberculosis (Buchanan 1911) Eberson 1918 (Approved Lists 1980) C. pyruviciproducens Tong et al. 2010 C. ... 1998). "Note: Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii sp. nov., a novel corynebacterium that does not contain mycolic acids". ... Corynebacterium [1] Khamis, A.; Raoult, D.; Scola, B. La (2004). "rpoB gene sequencing for identification of Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium species occur commonly in nature in soil, water, plants, and food products. The nondiphtheiroid Corynebacterium ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis has been cultured from some cases (particularly of ulcerative lymphangitis, but in others, a ... However, intracellular organisms such as Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis will be susceptible to certain antibiotics in vitro ...
Corynebacterium pseudo tuberculosis I19 as a case study. Journal of Microbiological Methods, 86(2), 218-223. doi:10.1016/j. ... pseudotuberculosis was assembled twice: once using a classical reference genome approach, and once using a hybrid approach. The ...
Corynebacterium ulcerans Coxiella burnetii or Q fever Plesiomonas shigelloides In addition to disease caused by direct ... including O1 and non-O1 Vibrio parahaemolyticus Vibrio vulnificus Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Less ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (causative agent of pigeon fever), equine influenza virus, or equine herpes virus type 1, or ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis MeSH B03.510.024.049.180.625 - Corynebacterium pyogenes MeSH B03.510.024.049.250 - Frankia ... Corynebacterium glutamicum MeSH B03.510.460.400.400.200.600 - Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis MeSH B03.510.460.400.400.200. ... Corynebacterium MeSH B03.510.024.049.180.100 - Brevibacterium flavum MeSH B03.510.024.049.180.150 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae ... Corynebacterium MeSH B03.510.460.400.400.200.150 - Corynebacterium diphtheriae MeSH B03.510.460.400.400.200.300 - ...
... an infectious disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Codices Latini Antiquiores, a catalogue of surviving ...
Clostridium tetani Corynebacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae Corynebacterium fusiforme Coxiella burnetii Ehrlichia ... parahaemolyticus Vibrio vulnificus Wolbachia Yersinia Yersinia enterocolitica Yersinia pestis Yersinia pseudotuberculosis List ...
... corynebacterium infections MeSH C01.252.410.040.246.388 - diphtheria MeSH C01.252.410.040.246.430 - erythrasma MeSH C01.252. ... yersinia pseudotuberculosis infections MeSH C01.252.400.349 - flavobacteriaceae infections MeSH C01.252.400.368 - ...
2005). "Complete genome sequence and analysis of the multiresistant nosocomial pathogen Corynebacterium jeikeium K411, a lipid- ... 2004). "Insights into the evolution of Yersinia pestis through whole-genome comparison with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis". Proc ... 2003). "The complete genome sequence and analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae NCTC13129". Nucleic Acids Res. 31 (22): 6516- ... complete genome sequence analysis of the amino acid replacements responsible for the thermostability of Corynebacterium ...
The 2014 Ju-Jitsu World Championship were the 12th edition of the Ju-Jitsu World Championships, and were held in Paris, France from November 28 to November 30, 2014. 28.11.2014 - Men's and Women's Fighting System, Men's and Women's Jiu-Jitsu (ne-waza), Men's Duo System - Classic 29.11.2014 - Men's and Women's Fighting System, Men's and Women's Jiu-Jitsu (ne-waza), Women's Duo System - Classic 30.11.2014 - Men's Jiu-Jitsu (ne-waza), Mixed Duo System - Classic, Team event Vincent MATCZAK (2014-09-30). "4TH INVITAION TO WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP 2014" (PDF). Retrieved 2019-11-28.[dead link] Online results Official results (PDF) Mixed team event results (PDF) (All articles with dead external links, Articles with dead external links from April 2022, Ju-Jitsu World Championships, 2014 in French sport ...
Bolley L. "Bo" Johnson (born November 15, 1951) is an American politician from the state of Florida. A member of the Democratic Party, Johnson was a member of the Florida House of Representatives, and served as the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. Johnson is from Milton, Florida. His father and grandfather served as county commissioners for Santa Rosa County, Florida. Johnson graduated from Milton High School, and became the first member of his family to attend college. He received his bachelor's degree from Florida State University. Johnson volunteered for Mallory Horne when Horne served as the president of the Florida Senate. At the age of 22, Johnson met Lawton Chiles, then a member of the United States Senate, who hired him as a legislative aide in 1973. Johnson was elected to the Florida House of Representatives, representing the 4th district from November 7, 1978 to November 3, 1992. He also served the 1st district from November 3, 1992 to November 8, 1994. He became the ...
... may refer to: Don't Say No (Billy Squier album), a 1981 album by American rock singer Billy Squier, and its title track Don't Say No (Seohyun EP), a 2016 extended play by South Korean pop singer Seohyun, and its title track "Don't Say No" (Tom Tom Club song), from the 1988 album Boom Boom Chi Boom Boom "Don't Say No", by Robbie Williams from the 2005 album Intensive Care "Don't Say No Tonight", a 1985 single by Eugene Wilde This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Don't Say No. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly to the intended article. (Disambiguation pages with short descriptions, Short description is different from Wikidata, All article disambiguation pages, All disambiguation pages, Disambiguation pages ...
The Dewoitine 37 was the first of a family of 1930s French-built monoplane fighter aircraft. The D.37 was a single-seat aircraft of conventional configuration. Its fixed landing gear used a tailskid. The open cockpit was located slightly aft of the parasol wing. The radial engine allowed for a comparatively wide fuselage and cockpit. Design of this machine was by SAF-Avions Dewoitine but owing to over work at that companies plant at the time, manufacture of the D.37/01 was transferred to Lioré et Olivier. They were high-wing monoplanes of all-metal construction with valve head blisters on their engine cowlings. The first prototype flew in October 1931. Flight testing resulted in the need for multiple revisions in both engine and airframe, so it was February 1934 before the second prototype flew. Its performance prompted the French government to order for 28 for the Armée de l'Air and Aéronavale. The Lithuanian government ordered 14 that remained in service with their Air Force until 1936, ...
The Noor-ul-Ain (Persian: نور العين, lit. 'the light of the eye') is one of the largest pink diamonds in the world, and the centre piece of the tiara of the same name. The diamond is believed to have been recovered from the mines of Golconda, Hyderabad in India. It was first in possession with the nizam Abul Hasan Qutb Shah, later it was given as a peace offering to the Mughal emperor Aurangazeb when he defeated him in a siege. It was brought into the Iranian Imperial collection after the Persian king Nader Shah Afshar looted Delhi in the 18th century.[citation needed] The Noor-ul-Ain is believed to have once formed part of an even larger gem called the Great Table diamond. That larger diamond is thought to have been cut in two, with one section becoming the Noor-ul-Ain and the other the Daria-i-Noor diamond. Both of these pieces are currently part of the Iranian Crown Jewels. The Noor-ul-Ain is the principal diamond mounted in a tiara of the same name made for Iranian Empress Farah ...
The Benoist Land Tractor Type XII was one of the first enclosed cockpit, tractor configuration aircraft built. Benoist used "Model XII" to several aircraft that shared the same basic engine and wing design, but differed in fuselage and control surfaces. The Type XII was a tractor-engined conversion of the model XII headless pusher aircraft that resembled the Curtiss pusher aircraft. Demonstration pilots used Benoist aircraft to demonstrate the first parachute jumps, and the tractor configuration was considered much more suitable for the task. The first example named the "Military Plane" had a small box frame covered fuselage that left the occupants mostly exposed to the wind. The later model XII "Cross Country Plane" had a full fuselage that occupants sat inside of. The first tractor biplane used a wooden fuselage with a small seat on top. The wings were covered with a Goodyear rubberized cloth. The first model XII was built in the spring of 1912. On 1 March 1912, Albert Berry used a headless ...
... (also known as Yalmotx in Qʼanjobʼal) is a town, with a population of 17,166 (2018 census), and a municipality in the Guatemalan department of Huehuetenango. It is situated at 1450 metres above sea level. It covers a terrain of 1,174 km². The annual festival is April 29-May 4. Barillas has a tropical rainforest climate (Af) with heavy to very heavy rainfall year-round and extremely heavy rainfall from June to August. Citypopulation.de Population of departments and municipalities in Guatemala Citypopulation.de Population of cities & towns in Guatemala "Climate: Barillas". Climate-Data.org. Retrieved July 26, 2020. Muni in Spanish Website of Santa Cruz Barillas Coordinates: 15°48′05″N 91°18′45″W / 15.8014°N 91.3125°W / 15.8014; -91.3125 v t e (Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Articles containing Q'anjob'al-language text, Coordinates on Wikidata, ...
Maria Margaret La Primaudaye Pollen (10 April 1838 - c. 1919), known as Minnie, was a decorative arts collector. As Mrs John Hungerford Pollen, she became known during the early-twentieth century as an authority on the history of textiles, publishing Seven Centuries of Lace in 1908. Maria Margaret La Primaudaye was born into a Huguenot family on 10 April 1838, the third child of the Revd Charles John La Primaudaye, a descendant of Pierre de La Primaudaye. She was educated in Italy. Her family converted to Catholicism in 1851, and it was in Rome that her father met another recent English convert, John Hungerford Pollen, previously an Anglican priest and a decorative artist. She became engaged to Pollen, who was then seventeen years her senior, in the summer of 1854, and was married in the church of Woodchester monastery, near Stroud, Gloucester, on 18 September 1855. The Pollens initially settled in Dublin, where John Hungerford Pollen had been offered the professorship of fine arts at the ...
Ronald Robert Fogleman (born January 27, 1942) is a retired United States Air Force general who served as the 15th Chief of Staff of the Air Force from 1994 to 1997 and as Commanding General of the United States Transportation Command from 1992 to 1994. A 1963 graduate from the United States Air Force Academy, he holds a master's degree in military history and political science from Duke University. A command pilot and a parachutist, he amassed more than 6,800 flying hours in fighter, transport, tanker and rotary wing aircraft. He flew 315 combat missions and logged 806 hours of combat flying in fighter aircraft. Eighty of his missions during the Vietnam War were as a "Misty FAC" in the F-100F Super Sabre at Phù Cát Air Base, South Vietnam between 25 December 1968 and 23 April 1969. Fogleman was shot down in Vietnam in 1968, while piloting an F-100. He was rescued by clinging to an AH-1 Cobra attack helicopter that landed at the crash site. In early assignments he instructed student pilots, ...
Peachtree Street" is a 1950 song co-written and recorded by Frank Sinatra in a duet with Rosemary Clooney. The song was released as a Columbia Records single. Frank Sinatra co-wrote the song with Leni Mason and Jimmy Saunders. Mason composed the music while Sinatra and Saunders wrote the lyrics. The song was arranged by George Siravo The song was released as an A side Columbia 10" 78 single, Catalog Number 38853, Matrix Number CO-43100-1 and as a 7" 33, 1-669. The B side was the re-issued "This Is the Night." Neither of the songs charted. The subject of the song is a stroll down the street in Atlanta, Georgia of the same name. Sinatra originally intended Dinah Shore to sing the duet with him. When Shore declined, Clooney was asked. The song was recorded on April 8, 1950. The song features spoken asides by Sinatra and Clooney. Rosemary Clooney asks: "Say, Frank, you wanna take a walk?" Frank Sinatra replies: "Sure, sweetie, just pick a street." He noted how there were no peach trees on the ...
... is a painting by American illustrator Norman Rockwell that depicts a Boy Scout in full uniform standing in front of a waving American flag. It was originally created by Rockwell in 1942 for the 1944 Brown & Bigelow Boy Scout Calendar. The model, Bob Hamilton, won a contest to be in the painting and personally delivered a print to the Vice President of the United States at the time, Henry A. Wallace. The painting was created to encourage Scouts to participate in the war effort during World War II. The name of the painting, We, Too, Have a Job to Do, comes from a slogan that the Boy Scouts of America used in 1942 to rally scouts to support the troops by collecting metal and planting victory gardens. The model, Bob Hamilton, won a contest with his local council in Albany, New York, to be depicted in the painting. He traveled to Rockwell's studio in Arlington, Vermont, to model for Rockwell. Since Hamilton was a scout, the uniform shown in the painting was his, unlike some ...
At least 33[failed verification] people were killed by a fuel tanker explosion in Tleil, Akkar District, Lebanon on 15 August 2021. The disaster was reportedly exacerbated by the ongoing Lebanese liquidity crisis; in which the Lebanese pound has plummeted and fuel has been in short supply. The survivors were evacuated by the Lebanese Red Cross. An investigation is underway. The fuel tanker had been confiscated by the Lebanese Armed Forces from black marketeers, the fuel was then distributed/taken by the locals. The son of the man whose land the fuel tanker was located on, was later arrested, accused of deliberately causing the explosion. Agencies (2021-08-15). "At least 20 killed and 79 injured in fuel tank explosion in Lebanon". the Guardian. Retrieved 2021-08-15. "Lebanon fuel explosion kills 22 and injures dozens more". The Independent. 2021-08-15. Archived from the original on 2021-08-15. Retrieved 2021-08-15. "Lebanon: At least 20 dead and dozens injured after fuel tank explodes as ...
The Straubing Tigers are a professional men's ice hockey team, based in Straubing, Germany, that competes in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga. Straubing plays its home games at the Eisstadion am Pulverturm, which has a capacity of 5,800 spectators. Promoted to the DEL in 2006, and operating with one of the league's smallest budgets, the team could finish no better than twelfth before the 2011-12 DEL season, when it reached the semi-finals of the playoffs. Their greatest success so far is the qualification for the season 2020-21 of the Champions Hockey League. In 1941, the then 14-year-old Max Pielmaier and his friends Max Pellkofer and Harry Poiger founded the first hockey team in Straubing. The first official game took place on the first of February 1942 in Hof and was lost by a score of 0:1. In the following year there were several games against other Bavarian teams. The game against Landshut on 31 January. 1943 was the last game during the second World War, because the young players also had to ...
Leina is a village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County in western Estonia. Before the administrative reform in 2017, the village was in Pihtla Parish. "Lisa. Asustusüksuste nimistu" (PDF). haldusreform.fin.ee (in Estonian). Rahandusministeerium. Retrieved 5 December 2017. "Saaremaa külad endiste valdade piires". www.saaremaa.ee (in Estonian). Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2017. Coordinates: 58°17′10″N 22°46′26″E / 58.28611°N 22.77389°E / 58.28611; 22.77389 v t e (CS1 Estonian-language sources (et), Articles with short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with no map, Pages using infobox settlement with no coordinates, Saaremaa Parish, Coordinates on Wikidata, Villages in Saare County, All stub articles, Saare County geography stubs ...
A sestiere (plural: sestieri) is a subdivision of certain Italian towns and cities. The word is from sesto ('sixth'), so it is thus used only for towns divided into six districts. The best-known example is the sestieri of Venice, but Ascoli Piceno, Genoa, Milan and Rapallo, for example, were also divided into sestieri. The medieval Lordship of Negroponte, on the island of Euboea, was also at times divided into six districts, each with a separate ruler, through the arbitration of Venice, which were known as sestieri. The island of Crete, a Venetian colony (the "Kingdom of Candia") from the Fourth Crusade, was also divided into six parts, named after the sestieri of Venice herself, while the capital Candia retained the status of a comune of Venice. The island of Burano north of Venice is also subdivided into sestieri. A variation of the word is occasionally found: the comune of Leonessa, for example, is divided into sesti or sixths. Other Italian towns with fewer than six official districts are ...
The Island Image is a Chesapeake Bay log canoe, built in 1885 at Elliot's Island, Maryland, by Herman Jones and Isaac Moore. She is 29'-8½" long with a beam of 5-10¼", and has a straight, raking stem and a sharp stern. It is privately owned, and races under No. 17. She one of the last 22 surviving traditional Chesapeake Bay racing log canoes that carry on a tradition of racing on the Eastern Shore of Maryland that has existed since the 1840s. She is located at Chestertown, Kent County, Maryland. She was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. April 15, 2008. "Maryland Historical Trust". ISLAND IMAGE (log canoe). Maryland Historical Trust. 2008-06-14. "Island Image #17 , CBLCSA". Island Image. Chesapeake Bay Log Sailing Canoe Association. 2010-07-24. Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2010-07-29. ISLAND IMAGE (log canoe), Kent County, including photo in 1984, ...
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Corynebacterium diphtheriae. *C. ulcerans. *C. pseudotuberculosis. The laboratory serves as a resource and outbreak support for ... CDC is actively researching new laboratory methods to better identify and characterize other Bordetella and Corynebacterium ... Isolation and identification of Bordetella and Corynebacterium organisms from clinical specimens. *Detection of organisms by ...
C. pseudotuberculosis. NCTC 3450T. Sheep gland. Unknown. GQ118342. GQ409651. ND. C. ulcerans. NCTC 12077. Human throat. Unknown ... Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats Aron J. Hall. , Pamela K. Cassiday, Kathryn A. Bernard, Frances Bolt, Arnold ... Feline Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates and reference strains used for comparison, West Virginia, 2008* ...
Corynebacterium diphtheriae [‎2]‎. Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis [‎1]‎. Cosmetics [‎3]‎. Cost Allocation [‎12]‎. Cost ...
The genus contains the species Corynebacterium diphtheriae and the nondiphtherial corynebacteria, collectively referred to as ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its role in ovine caseous lymphadenitis. J Comp Pathol. 2007 Nov. 137(4):179-210. [QxMD ... in cattle due to infection with Corynebacterium renale, Corynebacterium cystidis, Corynebacterium pilosum, and Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis necrotizing lymphadenitis in a twelve-year-old patient. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2006 Sep. 25(9 ...
... is a disease of sheep and goats caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. Members of Corynebacterium, Mycobacterium, ... Current Review on Mycolic Acid Immunogen of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Authors. * Mohammed Naji Odhah Department of ... Current Review on Mycolic Acid Immunogen of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 12(2 ... pseudotuberculosis is that MAs and phospholipase D (PLD) encoded by a β-corynephage in its genome are putative carriers of the ...
... pseudotuberculosis is an important animal pathogen that causes substantial economical loss in sheep and goat farming. Zoonotic ... CP40 from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase. *Azadeh Shadnezhad. ORCID: orcid.org/0000- ... Shadnezhad, A., Naegeli, A. & Collin, M. CP40 from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase. BMC ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes ovine caseous lymphadenitis (CLA), an infectious and contagious disease in sheep and ...
Evaluation of hepatic disease in mice following intradermal inoculation with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. In: American ... Evaluation of hepatic disease in mice following intradermal inoculation with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. American ... Evaluation of hepatic disease in mice following intradermal inoculation with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. / Nieto, ... title = "Evaluation of hepatic disease in mice following intradermal inoculation with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis", ...
ENZYME - LINKED IMMUNOASSAY FOR THE DETECTION OF ANTIBODIES TO CORYNEBACTERIUM PSEUDOTUBERCULOSIS IN DROMEDARIES - PRELIMINARY ...
Categories: Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Image Types: Photo, Illustrations, Video, Color, Black&White, PublicDomain, ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and S. aureus were resistant (>/-20.0 ug/ml). The low MIC of SMAP29 in vitro suggested it ... pseudotuberculosis, were susceptible to SMAP29 (MIC range 0.6 to 2.5 ug/ml) and CAP18 (MIC range 1.3 - 10.0 ug/ml). Mouse CRAMP ... pseudotuberculosis, were susceptible to SMAP29 and CAP18. Mouse CRAMP, rat CRAMP, SMAP34, FALL39, and FF21 were less effective ...
Draining lesion depicting the characteristically thick purulent material associated with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ...
The genus contains the species Corynebacterium diphtheriae and the nondiphtherial corynebacteria, collectively referred to as ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its role in ovine caseous lymphadenitis. J Comp Pathol. 2007 Nov. 137(4):179-210. [QxMD ... in cattle due to infection with Corynebacterium renale, Corynebacterium cystidis, Corynebacterium pilosum, and Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis necrotizing lymphadenitis in a twelve-year-old patient. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2006 Sep. 25(9 ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis - Equine (SHI). Detection of antibodies to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative ...
Genome sequence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis biovar equi strain 258 and prediction of antigenic targets to improve ... Whole-genome optical mapping reveals a mis-assembly between two rRNA operons of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strain 1002 ... The genome anatomy of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis VD57 a highly virulent strain causing Caseous lymphadenitis. Stand ... Complete Genome Sequence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Strain 12C. Genome Announc. 2015;3:e00759-15. ...
Houseflies, stable flies and horn flies can spread the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of ...
CP40 from Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an endo-β-N-acetylglucosaminidase. Journal. BMC Microbiology. 2016.. ...
C. pseudotuberculosis. NCTC 3450T. Sheep gland. Unknown. GQ118342. GQ409651. ND. C. ulcerans. NCTC 12077. Human throat. Unknown ... Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats Aron J. Hall. , Pamela K. Cassiday, Kathryn A. Bernard, Frances Bolt, Arnold ... Feline Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates and reference strains used for comparison, West Virginia, 2008* ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is also less common. The last two species are often associated with farm animal contact and ... Corynebacterium diphtheriae is the most infectious of these bacteria, and also the most common globally. Corynebacterium ...
Rabies, Contagious echthyma (Orf, soremouth), Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (Caseous lymphadenitis, CLA), Chlamydia, ...
2007) Development and validation of an ELISA to detect antibodies to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in ovine sera. ...
Caseous lymphadenitis is caused by the bacterial organism Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. The two vaccines that Colorado ... which is caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and typically affects sheep and goats.. It is a highly ... caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ; and the goat owner dealing with this abscess immediately is frightened into ... pseudotuberculosis in a particular goat herd with an ongoing history of internal and external abscesses. The point is - not ...
... wounds have healed to avoid clostridial infections or caseous lymphadenitis caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. ...
A variety of bacteria are associated with abscesses in deer and elk including Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Trueperella ...
Corynebacterium ulcerans or Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis) that produces the diphtheria toxin.. Other manifestations of ... Diphtheria is a disease caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, a pleomorphic gram-positive bacillus the virulence of which is ... an illness similar to respiratory diphtheria is caused by other Corynebacterium species ( ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (organism) Code System Concept Status. Published. Code System Preferred Concept Name. ...
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis - Preferred Concept UI. M0025752. Scope note. A species of gram-positive, asporogenous ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. Scope note:. Especie de bacterias asporógenas, grampositivas, originalmente aisladas de ... infection: coordinate with CORYNEBACTERIUM INFECTIONS. Allowable Qualifiers:. CH chemistry. CL classification. CY cytology. DE ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Descriptor Spanish: Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Spanish from Spain Descriptor. ...
Corynebacterium ulcerans and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. Corynebacterium infections are usually difficult to control ... Corynebacterium diphtheriae, C.ulcerans and C.pseudotuberculosis. Considering the adequate availability of funds for diphtheria ... None of the countries stated whether their surveillance encompassed C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis as well as C. ... upper respiratory tract and occasionally the skin and is caused by the action of diphtheria toxin produced by Corynebacterium ...
Corynebacterium ulcerans and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis responses to DNA probes derived from corynephage beta and ... Rapid hybrid de novo assembly of a microbial genome using only short reads: Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis I19 as a case ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis: microbiology, biochemical properties, pathogenesis and molecular studies of virulence. ... A novel comparative genomics analysis for common drug and vaccine targets in Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and other CMN ...
  • On rare occasions, an illness similar to respiratory diphtheria is caused by other Corynebacterium species ( Corynebacterium ulcerans or Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis ) that produces the diphtheria toxin. (logicalimages.com)
  • Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans is an increasingly reported cause of diphtheria in the United Kingdom and is often associated with a zoonotic origin ( 1 , 2 ). (cdc.gov)
  • Further efforts to identify the strain by using VITEK MS and VITEK2 ANC card systems (bioMérieux, Marcy l'Etoile, France) to evaluate the swab samples suggested that the infection was caused by either C. ulcerans or C. pseudotuberculosis (50% CI). (cdc.gov)
  • The genus contains the species Corynebacterium diphtheriae and the nondiphtherial corynebacteria, collectively referred to as diphtheroids. (medscape.com)
  • In some endemic locations, such as India, 44% of throat and nasal swabs tested positive for C diphtheriae and Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum . (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae is the most infectious of these bacteria, and also the most common globally. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Diphtheria is a disease caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae , a pleomorphic gram-positive bacillus the virulence of which is largely attributed to its potent exotoxin. (logicalimages.com)
  • The power of the approach is demonstrated by transferring gene regulations from the model organism Corynebacterium glutamicum to the human pathogens C. diphtheriae, C. jeikeium, and the biotechnologically relevant C. efficiens. (indexindex.com)
  • Members of Corynebacterium , Mycobacterium , Nocardia, and Rhodococcus are the CMNR group of bacteria, which are so-called because they possess an outer cell membrane containing mycolic acids (MAs). (advetresearch.com)
  • Conclusions and Clinical Relevance - Study of host-bacteria interactions in hosts that are naturally infected with C pseudotuberculosis is difficult because of underlying genetic variability among animals, expense, and requirements for multiple replicates and control animals. (nau.edu)
  • A variety of bacteria are associated with abscesses in deer and elk including Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Trueperella pyogenes, Pseudomonas spp. (idaho.gov)
  • The Gram positive bacteria included Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus dysgalacticae and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis . (scalenet.info)
  • This can be a devastating disease caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis . (extension.org)
  • Pigeon fever is an infection in the tissue caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (midriversequine.com)
  • Houseflies, stable flies and horn flies can spread the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of pigeon fever. (aaep.org)
  • which is caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and typically affects sheep and goats. (goat-link.com)
  • Pigeon Fever is a syndrome cause by a very specific bacterium, Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, which leads to abscesses. (springhillequine.com)
  • Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a disease of sheep and goats caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis . (advetresearch.com)
  • C. pseudotuberculosis is an important animal pathogen that causes substantial economical loss in sheep and goat farming. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis causes ovine caseous lymphadenitis (CLA), an infectious and contagious disease in sheep and goats. (biomedcentral.com)
  • C. pseudotuberculosis'']] which are carried on the sheep skin. (wikivet.net)
  • anaerobius as the prime cause of SLNA, they also show the importance of inclusion of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in vaccine developments or vaccination protocols against abscess diseases of sheep, especially those intended for export. (who.int)
  • Goats were infected intradermally with caseous pus containing between 1x105 and 5x101 colony forming units (CFU) of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (ac.ke)
  • These results indicated that caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a highly contagious disease since relatively low doses (1x102 CFU) of C.pseudotuberculosis injected intradermally could induce CLA lesions in draining lymph nodes. (ac.ke)
  • Goats were injected with caseous pus containing 106 colony forming units CFU of C. pseudotuberculosis either subcutaneously (s/c), intradermally (i/d) or smeared with caseous pus on either scarified or intact skin. (ac.ke)
  • Both PLD and MAss are virulence factors that play crucial roles in the pathogenesis of C. pseudotuberculosis . (advetresearch.com)
  • The C3H/HeJ mice may provide a useful means for studying virulence mechanisms of C pseudotuberculosis. (nau.edu)
  • Twenty goats in two groups of 10 were injected intradermally, with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (ac.ke)
  • and urinary tract infections and mastitis (affecting milk production) in cattle due to infection with Corynebacterium renale , Corynebacterium cystidis , Corynebacterium pilosum , and Corynebacterium bovis . (medscape.com)
  • Draining lesion depicting the characteristically thick purulent material associated with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • CDC is actively researching new laboratory methods to better identify and characterize other Bordetella and Corynebacterium species. (cdc.gov)
  • All organisms, except C. pseudotuberculosis, were susceptible to SMAP29 and CAP18. (usda.gov)
  • All organisms, except C. pseudotuberculosis, were susceptible to SMAP29 (MIC range 0.6 to 2.5 ug/ml) and CAP18 (MIC range 1.3 - 10.0 ug/ml). (usda.gov)
  • Once Dr. Lacher has decided that a C. pseudotuberculosis abscess is likely to be the problem she will start treatment by draining the abscess and flushing the area. (springhillequine.com)
  • Based on this reclassification, for example, Corynebacterium haemolyticum became Arcanobacterium haemolyticum and the JK group became Corynebacterium jeikeium . (medscape.com)
  • Detection of antibodies to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of pigeon fever, by synergistic hemolysis inhibition. (tamu.edu)
  • All animals were then examined regulary for clinical abnormalities and also for antibodies to C. pseudotuberculosis. (ac.ke)
  • Objective - To evaluate clinical, microbiologic, and pathologic outcomes in mice after inoculation with 4 equine-origin Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strains. (nau.edu)
  • Serological detection of absesses caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis using the dig-elisa. (uchile.cl)
  • swab samples from the exudative membrane and throat produced small, black colonies indicative of Corynebacterium spp. (cdc.gov)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is also less common. (ox.ac.uk)
  • Corynebacterium kutscheri is a Gram-positive short rod. (missouri.edu)
  • One slow- or rapid-growing equine-origin C pseudotuberculosis strain was inoculated ID into the mice of each treatment group. (nau.edu)
  • This review presents current research information on the mycolic acids of C. pseudotuberculosis and their role in the pathogenesis of the disease which includes host cell responses of acute-phase proteins, pro-inflammatory cytokines, and reproductive hormones changes and cellular tissue changes. (advetresearch.com)
  • Results: Pure cultures of Saan were obtained from 44% of the pus samples, Corynebacterium spp. (who.int)
  • Preliminary serological secretome analysis of corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (taparu.com)
  • Blood was collected to perform the antibody test for C. pseudotuberculosis, blood count and serum biochemistry in addition to fecal samples for evaluation at the level of parasitism. (edu.br)
  • We often draw a blood sample for blood cell and chemistry analysis and submit another sample for a Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis antibody titre. (horseandman.com)
  • RESULTS: The complete genome of five C. pseudotuberculosis strains (1002, C231, I19, FRC41 and PAT10) were submitted to pan-genomics analysis, yielding 306, 59 and 12 gene sets, respectively, representing the core, dispensable and unique in silico predicted exported pan-genomes. (omicsdi.org)
  • PEPIN M, PITTET JC, OLIVIER M, GOHIN I (1994) Cellular composition of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis pyogranulomas in sheep. (ekt.gr)
  • There are few scientific publications regarding C. pseudotuberculosis in alpacas, which has given some problems in the handling of C. pseudotuberculosis in Swedish alpacas. (slu.se)
  • Attenuated mutants of C. pseudotuberculosis have the potential to act as novel vaccines against CLA and as veterinary vaccine vectors. (dspace.org)
  • Conversely, an attenuated C. pseudotuberculosis strain expressing an enzymatically inactive phospholipase D exotoxin, when used as a vaccine, elicited a protective immune response. (dspace.org)
  • The results suggest that aroQ mutants of C. pseudotuberculosis may be overly attenuated for use as a CLA vaccines or as vaccine vectors. (dspace.org)
  • CONCLUSIONS: The in silico prediction of exported proteins has allowed to define a list of putative vaccine candidate genes present in all five complete C. pseudotuberculosis genomes. (omicsdi.org)
  • Este trabalho foi realizado com objetivo de avaliar os aspectos hematológicos e bioquímicos de caprinos naturalmente infectados por Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (edu.br)
  • Se realizó un metaanálisis de la diferencia de riesgo de CBP en pacientes infectados por y en un grupo control. (bvsalud.org)
  • Streptococcus pneumoniae and Corynebacterium kutscheri are potent respiratory pathogens in the rat but seldom in the absence of some combination involving M. pulmonis, Sendai virus, and/or CAR bacillus. (nih.gov)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis was isolated in microbiological tests. (ekt.gr)
  • Breed (Approved Lists, 1980) as Corynebacterium vitarumen (Bechdel et al. (dsmz.de)
  • nov. and Brevibacterium liquefaciens Okabayashi and Masuo (Approved Lists, 1980) as Corynebacterium liquefaciens (Okabayashi and Masuo) comb. (dsmz.de)
  • 1980. The authors, therefore, withdraw all of theirs recommendations for the assignment of Brevibacterium liquefaciens Okabayashi and Masuo (Approved Lists 1980) to the genus Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980). (dsmz.de)
  • Puede causar linfangitis ulcerada, abscesos y otras infecciones purulentas crónicas en las ovejas, caballos y otros animales de sangre caliente. (bvsalud.org)
  • Banke Idris S, Abdul Kadir A, Faez Firdaos Abdullah J, Ramanoon S, Abdul Basit M, Zuki Zackariah Abubakar M. Efficacy and Toxicity Studies of Oxytetracycline-loaded Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles in Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Infected BALB/C Mice. (ac.ir)
  • There have been rare reports of humans being infected by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (of either biotype), so precautions need to be taken when handling horses or other animals that are affected. (stablemanagement.com)
  • A combined approach for comparative exoproteome analysis of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (omicsdi.org)
  • Our findings suggest that the main C. pseudotuberculosis in vitro exoproteome could be greater, appended by a fraction of the 35 proteins formerly predicted as making part of the variant in vitro exoproteome. (omicsdi.org)
  • RESULTS: An optimized protocol of three-phase partitioning (TPP) was used to obtain the C. pseudotuberculosis exoproteins, and a newly introduced method of data-independent MS acquisition (LC-MSE) was employed for protein identification and label-free quantification. (omicsdi.org)
  • Moreover, it has also been possible to define the in silico predicted dispensable and unique C. pseudotuberculosis exported proteins. (omicsdi.org)
  • In this regard, the here presented work analyses, in silico, five C. pseudotuberculosis genomes and gathers data to predict common exported proteins in all five genomes. (omicsdi.org)