OrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureInformation Science
CorynebacteriumCorynebacterium InfectionsCorynebacterium glutamicumCorynebacterium diphtheriaeCorynebacterium pseudotuberculosisPropionibacterium acnesDiphtheriaCorynebacterium pyogenesDiphtheria ToxinBrevibacteriumMycolic AcidsDNA, BacterialBacterial ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SMolecular Sequence DataDNA, RibosomalLymphadenitisDiphtheria AntitoxinGenes, BacterialPhylogenyMetabolic EngineeringSequence Analysis, DNARNA, BacterialStarch PhosphorylaseBacterial Typing TechniquesCulture MediaSpecies SpecificityGenome, BacterialPyelitisCheeseGene DeletionBase SequenceSheep DiseasesActinomycetalesMycobacterium ulceransRibotyping
Corynebacterium
A genus of asporogenous bacteria that is widely distributed in nature. Its organisms appear as straight to slightly curved rods and are known to be human and animal parasites and pathogens.
Corynebacterium Infections
Infections with bacteria of the genus CORYNEBACTERIUM.
Corynebacterium glutamicum
A species of gram-positive, asporogenous, non-pathogenic, soil bacteria that produces GLUTAMIC ACID.
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria in which three cultural types are recognized. These types (gravis, intermedius, and mitis) were originally given in accordance with the clinical severity of the cases from which the different strains were most frequently isolated. This species is the causative agent of DIPHTHERIA.
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
A species of gram-positive, asporogenous bacteria that was originally isolated from necrotic areas in the kidney of a sheep. It may cause ulcerative lymphangitis, abscesses, and other chronic purulent infections in sheep, horses, and other warm-blooded animals. Human disease may form from contact with infected animals.
Propionibacterium acnes
A bacteria isolated from normal skin, intestinal contents, wounds, blood, pus, and soft tissue abscesses. It is a common contaminant of clinical specimens, presumably from the skin of patients or attendants.
Diphtheria
A localized infection of mucous membranes or skin caused by toxigenic strains of CORYNEBACTERIUM DIPHTHERIAE. It is characterized by the presence of a pseudomembrane at the site of infection. DIPHTHERIA TOXIN, produced by C. diphtheriae, can cause myocarditis, polyneuritis, and other systemic toxic effects.
Corynebacterium pyogenes
A species of CORYNEBACTERIUM isolated from abscesses of warm-blooded animals.
Diphtheria Toxin
An ADP-ribosylating polypeptide produced by CORYNEBACTERIUM DIPHTHERIAE that causes the signs and symptoms of DIPHTHERIA. It can be broken into two unequal domains: the smaller, catalytic A domain is the lethal moiety and contains MONO(ADP-RIBOSE) TRANSFERASES which transfers ADP RIBOSE to PEPTIDE ELONGATION FACTOR 2 thereby inhibiting protein synthesis; and the larger B domain that is needed for entry into cells.
Brevibacterium
A gram-positive organism found in dairy products, fresh and salt water, marine organisms, insects, and decaying organic matter.
Mycolic Acids
DNA, Bacterial
Deoxyribonucleic acid that makes up the genetic material of bacteria.
Bacterial Proteins
Proteins found in any species of bacterium.
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Any of the processes by which cytoplasmic or intercellular factors influence the differential control of gene action in bacteria.
RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Constituent of 30S subunit prokaryotic ribosomes containing 1600 nucleotides and 21 proteins. 16S rRNA is involved in initiation of polypeptide synthesis.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
DNA, Ribosomal
DNA sequences encoding RIBOSOMAL RNA and the segments of DNA separating the individual ribosomal RNA genes, referred to as RIBOSOMAL SPACER DNA.
Lymphadenitis
Inflammation of the lymph nodes.
Diphtheria Antitoxin
An antitoxin produced against the toxin of CORYNEBACTERIUM DIPHTHERIAE that is used for the treatment of DIPHTHERIA.
Genes, Bacterial
The functional hereditary units of BACTERIA.
Phylogeny
The relationships of groups of organisms as reflected by their genetic makeup.
Metabolic Engineering
Methods and techniques used to genetically modify cells' biosynthetic product output and develop conditions for growing the cells as BIOREACTORS.
Sequence Analysis, DNA
A multistage process that includes cloning, physical mapping, subcloning, determination of the DNA SEQUENCE, and information analysis.
RNA, Bacterial
Ribonucleic acid in bacteria having regulatory and catalytic roles as well as involvement in protein synthesis.
Starch Phosphorylase
An enzyme of the PHOSPHORYLASES family that catalyzes the degradation of starch, a mixture of unbranched AMYLOSE and branched AMYLOPECTIN compounds. This phosphorylase from plants is the counterpart of GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE in animals that catalyzes the reaction of inorganic phosphate on the terminal alpha-1,4-glycosidic bond at the non-reducing end of glucans resulting in the release of glucose-1-phosphate.
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Procedures for identifying types and strains of bacteria. The most frequently employed typing systems are BACTERIOPHAGE TYPING and SEROTYPING as well as bacteriocin typing and biotyping.
Culture Media
Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.
Species Specificity
The restriction of a characteristic behavior, anatomical structure or physical system, such as immune response; metabolic response, or gene or gene variant to the members of one species. It refers to that property which differentiates one species from another but it is also used for phylogenetic levels higher or lower than the species.
Genome, Bacterial
The genetic complement of a BACTERIA as represented in its DNA.
Pyelitis
Inflammation of the KIDNEY PELVIS and KIDNEY CALICES where urine is collected before discharge, but does not involve the renal parenchyma (the NEPHRONS) where urine is processed.
Cheese
A nutritious food consisting primarily of the curd or the semisolid substance formed when milk coagulates.
Gene Deletion
A genetic rearrangement through loss of segments of DNA or RNA, bringing sequences which are normally separated into close proximity. This deletion may be detected using cytogenetic techniques and can also be inferred from the phenotype, indicating a deletion at one specific locus.
Base Sequence
The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.
Sheep Diseases
Diseases of domestic and mountain sheep of the genus Ovis.
Actinomycetales
An order of gram-positive, primarily aerobic BACTERIA that tend to form branching filaments.
Mycobacterium ulcerans
A slow-growing mycobacterium that infects the skin and subcutaneous tissues, giving rise to indolent BURULI ULCER.
Ribotyping
RESTRICTION FRAGMENT LENGTH POLYMORPHISM analysis of rRNA genes that is used for differentiating between species or strains.

Corynebacterium terpenotabidum sp. nov., a bacterium capable of degrading squalene. (1/951)

The taxonomic status of Arthrobacter sp. Y-11T, which was described as a squalene-degrading bacterium, was investigated by chemotaxonomic and genetic methods. The strain possesses wall chemotype IV, MK-9(H2) as the predominant menaquinone, mycolic acids, and straight-chain, saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids, with considerable amounts of tuberculostearic acid. The DNA G+C content is 67.5 mol%. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis and quantitative DNA-DNA hybridization experiments provided strong evidence that strain Y-11T represents a new species within the genus Corynebacterium, for which the name Corynebacterium terpenotabidum sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain of C. terpenotabidum is strain Y-11T (= IFO 14764T).  (+info)

Identification of mechanosensitive ion channels in the cytoplasmic membrane of Corynebacterium glutamicum. (2/951)

Patch-clamp experiments performed on membrane fragments of Corynebacterium glutamicum fused into giant liposomes revealed the presence of two different stretch-activated conductances, 600 to 700 pS and 1,200 to 1,400 pS in 0.1 M KCl, that exhibited the same characteristics in terms of kinetics, ion selectivity, and voltage dependence.  (+info)

Sex differences in susceptibility of ICR mice to oral infection with Corynebacterium kutscheri. (3/951)

Sex difference in susceptibility to oral infection with Corynebacterium (C.) kutscheri was experimentally studied in ICR mice. Immature (4-week-old) and adult (14-week-old) mice were inoculated with two infecting doses of C. kutscheri, and necropsied for bacteriological and serological survey 4 weeks after the bacterial infection. No macroscopic lesions at necropsy were demonstrated, except for one adult male given 10(9) bacteria. In immature mice, C. Kutscheri isolated from the oral cavity and cecum with FNC agar, were recovered in only 40.0% of female mice but in 90.0% of male mice given 10(6) bacteria (p < 0.05), and in only 55.6% of female mice but in 80.0% male mice given 10(8) bacteria. In adult mice given 10(9) bacteria, the organism were recovered in only 45.5% of female mice but in 90.9% of male mice (p < 0.05), furthermore, the mean number of organisms in the cecum of male mice harboring the organism was significantly higher than that in females (p < 0.01). Castration caused an increase in host resistance in adult male mice. These results indicated that ICR male mice were more susceptible than females, in terms of bacterial colonization in the cecum and the oral cavity, to oral infection with C. kutscheri.  (+info)

Identification of nonlipophilic corynebacteria isolated from dairy cows with mastitis. (4/951)

Nonlipophilic corynebacteria associated with clinical and subclinical mastitis in dairy cows were found to belong to four species: Corynebacterium amycolatum, Corynebacterium ulcerans, Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, and Corynebacterium minutissimum. These species may easily be confused. However, clear-cut differences between C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis were found in their acid production from maltotriose and ethylene glycol, susceptibility to vibriostatic agent O129, and alkaline phosphatase. Absence of growth at 20 degrees C and lack of alpha-glucosidase and 4MU-alpha-D-glycoside hydrolysis activity differentiated C. amycolatum from C. pseudotuberculosis and C. ulcerans. The mastitis C. pseudotuberculosis strains differed from the biovar equi and ovis reference strains and from caprine field strains in their colony morphologies and in their reduced inhibitory activity on staphylococcal beta-hemolysin. C. amycolatum was the most frequently isolated nonlipophilic corynebacterium.  (+info)

Cloning, sequence analysis, expression and inactivation of the Corynebacterium glutamicum pta-ack operon encoding phosphotransacetylase and acetate kinase. (5/951)

The Corynebacterium glutamicum ack and pta genes encoding the acetate-activating enzymes acetate kinase and phosphotransacetylase were isolated, subcloned on a plasmid and re-introduced into Corynebacterium glutamicum. Relative to the wild-type, the recombinant strains showed about tenfold higher specific activities of both enzymes. Sequence analysis of a 3657 bp DNA fragment revealed that the ack and pta genes are contiguous in the corynebacterial chromosome, with pta upstream and the last nucleotide of the pta stop codon (TAA) overlapping the first of the ack start codon (ATG). The predicted gene product of pta consists of 329 amino acids (Mr 35242), that of ack consists of 397 amino acids (Mr 43098) and the amino acid sequences of the two polypeptides show up to 60 % (phosphotransacetylase) and 53% (acetate kinase) identity in comparison with respective enzymes from other organisms. Northern (RNA) blot hybridizations using pta- and ack-specific probes and transcriptional cat fusion experiments revealed that the two genes are transcribed as a 2.5 kb bicistronic mRNA and that the expression of this operon is induced when Corynebacterium glutamicum grows on acetate instead of glucose as a carbon source. Directed inactivation of the chromosomal pta and ack genes led to the absence of detectable phosphotransacetylase and acetate kinase activity in the respective mutants and to their inability to grow on acetate. These data indicate that no isoenzymes of acetate kinase and phosphotransacetylase are present in Corynebacterium glutamicum and that a functional acetate kinase/phosphotransacetylase pathway is essential for growth of this organism on acetate.  (+info)

Expression of the Corynebacterium glutamicum panD gene encoding L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase leads to pantothenate overproduction in Escherichia coli. (6/951)

The Corynebacterium glutamicum panD gene was identified by functional complementation of an Escherichia coli panD mutant strain. Sequence analysis revealed that the coding region of panD comprises 411 bp and specifies a protein of 136 amino acid residues with a deduced molecular mass of 14.1 kDa. A defined C. glutamicum panD mutant completely lacked L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase activity and exhibited beta-alanine auxotrophy. The C. glutamicum panD (panDC. g.) as well as the E. coli panD (panDE.c.) genes were cloned into a bifunctional expression plasmid to allow gene analysis in C. glutamicum as well as in E. coli. The enhanced expression of panDC.g. in C. glutamicum resulted in the formation of two distinct proteins in sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, leading to the assumption that the panDC.g. gene product is proteolytically processed into two subunits. By increased expression of panDC.g. in C. glutamicum, the activity of L-aspartate-alpha-decarboxylase was 288-fold increased, whereas the panDE.c. gene resulted only in a 4-fold enhancement. The similar experiment performed in E. coli revealed that panDC.g. achieved a 41-fold increase and that panDE.c. achieved a 3-fold increase of enzyme activity. The effect of the panDC.g. and panDE.c. gene expression in E. coli was studied with a view to pantothenate accumulation. Only by expression of the panDC.g. gene was sufficient beta-alanine produced to abolish its limiting effect on pantothenate production. In cultures expressing the panDE.c. gene, the maximal pantothenate production was still dependent on external beta-alanine supplementation. The enhanced expression of panDC.g. in E. coli yielded the highest amount of pantothenate in the culture medium, with a specific productivity of 140 ng of pantothenate mg (dry weight)-1 h-1.  (+info)

Microbiological degradation of bile acids. The conjugation of a certain cholic acid metabolite with amino acids in Corynebacterium equi. (7/951)

1. (4R)-4[4alpha-(2-Carboxyethyl)-3aalpha-hexahydro-7abeta-methyl-5-oxoindan-1beta-y l]valeric acid (II) could not be utilized by Arthrobacter simplex, even though the acid was one of the metabolites formed from cholic acid (I) by this organism. Therefore the further degradation of the acid (II) by Corynebacterium equi was investigated to identify the intermediates involved in the cholic acid degradation. 2. The organism, cultured in a medium containing the acid (II) as the sole source of carbon, produced unexpected metabolites, the conjugates of this original acid (II) with amino acids or their derivatives, although the yield was very low. These new metabolites were isolated and identified by chemical synthesis as the Na-((4R)-4-[4alpha-(2-carboxyethyl)-3a alpha-hexahydro-7a beta-methyl-5-oxoindan-1 beta-yl]-valeryl) derivatives of L-alanine, glutamic acid, O-acetylhomoserine and glutamine, i.e. compounds (IIIa), (IIIb), (IIId) respectively. 3. The possibility that the bacterial synthetic reaction observed in the acid (II) metabolism with C. equi is analogous to peptide conjugation known in both animals and higher plants is discussed. A possible mechanism for this bacterial conjugation is also considered.  (+info)

Site-specific integration of corynephage phi16: construction of an integration vector. (8/951)

Phi16, a temperate phage induced from Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 21792, lysogenizes its host via site-specific recombination. The phage attachment site, attP, was located to a 6.5 kb BamHI fragment of the phi16 genome. This fragment also contained phi16 integrative functions. The minimal phage DNA fragment required for integration was defined. This 1630 bp region contained a large open reading frame, int, encoding a protein of 416 amino acids with similarity in its carboxyl-terminal domain to tyrosine recombinases and particularly to the Xer recombinases. The comparison of the nucleotide sequences of attB, attL, attR, and attP identified a common 29 bp sequence, the core sequence. It lies 11 bp downstream of the 3' end of the integrase gene. phi16 integrase was shown to catalyse site-specific integration in trans to attP with an efficiency of 5x10(3) integrants per microg DNA. The integrating fragment catalysed integration in several Corynebacterium strains that are not infected by phi16, thus enlarging the host spectrum of integrating vectors derived from phi16. In these strains, the phi16 attB site was located in a conserved intergenic region and lies downstream of a clp gene.  (+info)

Corynebacterium amycolatum - WikipediaCorynebacterium amycolatum - Wikipedia
Corynebacterium amycolatum is a Gram-positive, nonspore-forming, aerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacillus capable of fermentation with propionic acid as the major end product of its glucose metabolism. One of its best known relatives is Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the causative agent of diphtheria. C. amycolatum is a common component of the natural flora found on human skin and mucous membranes, and as such, is often disregarded by physicians as a contaminant when found in blood cultures. However, C. amycolatum is actually an opportunistic pathogen capable of causing serious human disease such as endocarditis and sepsis. First described in 1988, C. amycolatum is one of the diphtheroids most often isolated from clinical samples. However, it is often difficult to differentiate from other fermentative corynebacteria such as C. minutissimum and C. xerosis, both of which are known human pathogens. One method of differentiation, however, is by observing the cell wall. Unlike other members of this ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_amycolatum
Corynebacterium macginleyi - WikipediaCorynebacterium macginleyi - Wikipedia
Corynebacterium macginleyi is a species of bacteria with type strain JCL-2 (CIP 104099). It is considered pathogenic. Riegel, P.; Ruimy, R.; De Briel, D.; PReVOST, G.; Jehl, F.; Christen, R.; Monteil, H. (1995). Genomic Diversity and Phylogenetic Relationships among Lipid-Requiring Diphtheroids from Humans and Characterization of Corynebacterium macginleyi sp. nov. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 45 (1): 128-133. doi:10.1099/00207713-45-1-128. ISSN 0020-7713. PMID 7857793. Joussen, A. M (2000). Corynebacterium macginleyi: a conjunctiva specific pathogen. British Journal of Ophthalmology. 84 (12): 1420-1422. doi:10.1136/bjo.84.12.1420. ISSN 0007-1161. Funke, Guido; Pagano-Niederer, Maja; Bernauer, Wolfgang (1998). Corynebacterium macginleyi has to date been isolated exclusively from conjunctival swabs. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 36 (12): 3670-3673. Dias, Meena; Rao, Suresh D.; Shet, Dinesh (2010). Corynebacterium macginleyia rare bacteria causing infection in an ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_macginleyi
Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8-August...
An increasing body of evidence indicates that nondiphtheria corynebacteria may be responsible for respiratory tract infections. We report an outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum infection in children with cystic fibrosis (CF). To identify 18 C. pseudodiphtheriticum strains isolated from 13 French children with CF, we used molecular methods (partial rpoB gene sequencing) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectrometry. Clinical symptoms were exhibited by 10 children (76.9%), including cough, rhinitis, and lung exacerbations. The results of MALDI-TOF identification matched perfectly with those obtained from molecular identification. Retrospective analysis of sputum specimens by using specific real-time PCR showed that ≈20% of children with CF were colonized with these bacteria, whereas children who did not have CF had negative test results. Our study reemphasizes the conclusion that correctly identifying bacteria at the species level facilitates
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/16/8/10-0193_article
Nosocomial endocarditis caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other nondiphtheriae corynebacteria. (Dispatches). - Free...Nosocomial endocarditis caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other nondiphtheriae corynebacteria. (Dispatches). - Free...
Free Online Library: Nosocomial endocarditis caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum and other nondiphtheriae corynebacteria. (Dispatches). by Emerging Infectious Diseases; Health, general Cross infection Causes of Drug resistance in microorganisms Research Endocarditis Microbial drug resistance Nosocomial infections Pathogenic microorganisms
https://www.thefreelibrary.com/Nosocomial+endocarditis+caused+by+Corynebacterium+amycolatum+and+...-a082607197
Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Lehmann and Neumann ATCC ® BACorynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Lehmann and Neumann ATCC ® BA
Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum ATCC ® BAA-732™ Designation: Vitek #12653 TypeStrain=False Application: Quality control strain
https://www.atcc.org/en/Products/Quality_Control_Strains/By_Instrument/BAA-732.aspx
Corynebacterium macginleyi: a conjunctiva specific pathogen | British Journal of OphthalmologyCorynebacterium macginleyi: a conjunctiva specific pathogen | British Journal of Ophthalmology
More specific detection methods in recent years have allowed further investigation of the coryneform bacterias.C macginleyi was first identified in 1995 by Riegel et al 5-7 during investigations on lipophilic corynebacteria. It has been uniquely isolated from ocular surfaces. The first 18 cases ofC macginleyi conjunctivitis have been detected in Switzerland.8 Within the recent past we found in 10 patients 13 cases of C macginleyiconjunctivitis in Germany, indicating that the presence of this micro-organism is not geographically limited.. Thiel et al report on increasing percentage of patients positive for corynebacteria.10 11 We found in our patients 18.7% Staphylococcus aureus, 12.1% Corynebacterium macginleyi, and 8.4%Haemophilus influenzae. Fahmiet al, however, found coagulase negative staphylococci in 82% and corynebacteria in 58% of their mainly elderly patients.12 In our study group we foundC macginleyi predominantly in middle aged patients without any preference regarding sex. This is in ...
http://bjo.bmj.com/content/84/12/1420
Corynebacterium minutissimum | bacterium | Britannica.comCorynebacterium minutissimum | bacterium | Britannica.com
Corynebacterium minutissimum: …and attributed to the bacterium Corynebacterium minutissimum. The lesions are generally seen on the inner sides of the thighs, in the scrotum, in the toe webs, and in the armpits. Erythrasma is more likely to occur in a warm climate. It is usually effectively treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, but (on…
https://www.britannica.com/science/Corynebacterium-minutissimum
Corynebacterium minutissimum - RightDiagnosis.comCorynebacterium minutissimum - RightDiagnosis.com
Corynebacterium minutissimum symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment information for Corynebacterium minutissimum (Erythrasma) with alternative diagnoses, full-text book chapters, misdiagnosis, research treatments, prevention, and prognosis.
http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/corynebacterium_minutissimum.htm
9α-Hydroxylation of 4-androstene-3,17-dione by gel-entrapped Corynebacterium sp. cells<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - 9α-Hydroxylation of 4-androstene-3,17-dione by gel-entrapped Corynebacterium sp. cells. AU - Sonomoto, Kenji. AU - Usui, Naoki. AU - Tanaka, Atsuo. AU - Fukui, Saburo. PY - 1983/7/1. Y1 - 1983/7/1. N2 - Whole cells of Corynebacterium sp. having steroid 9α-hydroxylation system were immobilized by entrapment with photo-crosslinkable resin prepolymers, urethane prepolymers or several kinds of polysaccharides. Of various entrapment methods tested, cells entrapped in photo-crosslinked gels showed the highest activity to hydroxylate 4-androstene-3,17-dione at 9α-position. The properties of the photo-crosslinkable resin prepolymers, such as the hydrophobicity and the chain length of the prepolymers, affected markedly the activity of the entrapped cells. Addition of dimethyl sulfoxide to a buffer system at 15 vol. % was effective to solubilize the product, 9α-hydroxy-4-androstene-3,17-dione, and gave the highest yield. In an aqueous system, the activity of hydrophilic gel-entrapped ...
https://kyushu-u.pure.elsevier.com/ja/publications/9%CE%B1-hydroxylation-of-4-androstene-317-dione-by-gel-entrapped-coryn
Corynebacterium simulans sp. nov., a non-lipophilic, fermentative Corynebacterium. | Microbiology SocietyCorynebacterium simulans sp. nov., a non-lipophilic, fermentative Corynebacterium. | Microbiology Society
Three coryneform strains isolated from clinical samples were analysed. These strains fitted the biochemical profile of Corynebacterium striatum by conventional methods. However, according to recently described identification tests for fermenting corynebacteria, the strains behaved rather like Corynebacterium minutissimum. The three isolates could be distinguished from C. minutissimum by a positive nitrate and nitrite reductase test and by not fermenting maltose; from C. striatum by their inability to acidify ethylene glycol and to grow at 20 degrees C. Genetic studies based on 16S rRNA showed that the three strains were in fact different from C. minutissimum and C. striatum (96.9 and 98% similarity, respectively) and from other corynebacteria. They represent a new species for which the name Corynebacterium simulans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is DSM 44415T (= UCL 553T = Co 553T).
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/00207713-50-1-347
Further studies on the lipids of corynebacteria. The mannolipids of Corynebacterium aquaticum | Biochemical JournalFurther studies on the lipids of corynebacteria. The mannolipids of Corynebacterium aquaticum | Biochemical Journal
1. The major free lipids of Corynebacterium aquaticum were characterized as dimannosyl diglyceride, monomannophosphoinositide and phosphatidylethanolamine. Bisphosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol were also tentatively identified. 2. We regard this as the only well-documented case of an organism containing monomannophosphoinositide to the exclusion of dimannophosphoinositides and the higher homologues. 3. The co-existence of the two mannolipids in one organism is a distinctive feature. So also is the presence of phosphatidylethanolamine in a corynebacterium. 4. The monomannophosphoinositide apparently does not utilize phosphatidylinositol as a precursor, unlike the monomannophosphoinositide of Propionibacterium shermanii. CDP-diglyceride may be necessary for its synthesis.. ...
http://www.biochemj.org/content/127/2/369
AbstractAbstract
Author: S. MATHAVI, A.V. RAGHAVENDRA RAO, A. KAVITHA, G. SASIKALA, INDRA PRIYADHARSINI. Category: Microbiology. [Download PDF]. Abstract:. Introduction: Coryneform or the nondiphtherial Corynebacterium species remains a neglected group as contaminants. Theseorganisms havebeen associated with invasive disease, particularly in immunocompromised patients. Species like Corynebacterium amycolatum, Corynebacterium jeikeium , Corynebacterium minutissimum and Corynebacterium urealyticum are reported with increasing frequency. An alarming rate of antibiotic resistance is also documented among such organisms. Aim and Objective: This study was done to find out the various species of clinically relevant Coryneforms and to determine their antibiogram.. Materials and Methods: A total of 857 clinical samples (Pus, wound swab, urine, blood, sputum and catheter tips) received in the Microbiology department during January 2013 to October 2013 were included in the study. They were subjected to Grams staining and ...
http://njbms.in/abstract.php?article_id=1523
Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of high-level macrolide and lincosamide resistance in Corynebacterium species in...Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of high-level macrolide and lincosamide resistance in Corynebacterium species in...
Specific bacterial commensals demonstrating multidrug resistance (MDR) are opportunistic pathogens for immunocompromised patients, including Corynebacterium species (spp.). Severe infections due to MDR corynebacteria are being increasingly reported where several MDR phenotypes have been described. One such phenotype, the macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B phenotype (MLSB), is characterized by high-level resistance to macrolides, lincosamides, and streptogramin B. Resistance is thought to be attributable to acquisition of the ermX gene, a methyltransferase that alters the ribosomal macrolide binding site. Until recently, ermX had been reported in only six Corynebacterium spp. We have observed other corynebacteria can also display high-level resistance to MLSB antimicrobials and are ermX positive. Hypotheses being tested include: 1) high-level macrolide and lincosamide resistance in Corynebacterium spp. is caused by acquiring ermX; 2) distribution of ermX is more widespread than previously ...
https://mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca/xmlui/handle/1993/3974
Next generation sequencing analysis of nine Corynebacterium ulcerans isolates reveals zoonotic transmission and a novel...Next generation sequencing analysis of nine Corynebacterium ulcerans isolates reveals zoonotic transmission and a novel...
Background: Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans can cause a diphtheria-like illness in humans and have been found in domestic animals, which were suspected to serve as reservoirs for a zoonotic transmission. Additionally, toxigenic C. ulcerans were reported to take over the leading role in causing diphtheria in the last years in many industrialized countries. Methods: To gain deeper insights into the tox gene locus and to understand the transmission pathway in detail, we analyzed nine isolates derived from human patients and their domestic animals applying next generation sequencing and comparative genomics. Results: We provide molecular evidence for zoonotic transmission of C. ulcerans in four cases and demonstrate the superior resolution of next generation sequencing compared to multi-locus sequence typing for epidemiologic research. Additionally, we provide evidence that the virulence of C. ulcerans can change rapidly by acquisition of novel virulence genes. This mechanism is exemplified by an ...
https://epub.ub.uni-muenchen.de/22951/index.html
Corynebacterium amycolatum SK46Corynebacterium amycolatum SK46
Your basket is currently empty. i ,p>When browsing through different UniProt proteins, you can use the basket to save them, so that you can back to find or analyse them later.,p>,a href=/help/basket target=_top>More...,/a>,/p> ...
http://www.uniprot.org/taxonomy/553204
Corynebacterium renale (Migula) Ernst ATCC ® 19412™Corynebacterium renale (Migula) Ernst ATCC ® 19412™
Corynebacterium renale ATCC ® 19412™ Designation: NCTC 7448 TypeStrain=True Application: Quality control strain Quality control for API Coryne
https://www.atcc.org/Products/Cells_and_Microorganisms/Bacteria/Preceptrol_Cultures/19412.aspx
Figure 2 - Limitations of Ribotyping as Genotyping Method for Corynebacterium ulcerans - Volume 26, Number 10-October 2020 -...
We conducted molecular typing of a Corynebacterium ulcerans isolate from a woman who died in Japan in 2016. Genomic DNA modification might have affected the isolates ribotyping profile. Multilocus sequence typing results (sequence type 337) were more accurate. Whole-genome sequencing had greater ability to discriminate lineages at high resolution.
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/10/20-0086-f2
OPUS Würzburg | SearchOPUS Würzburg | Search
Corynebacterium jeikeium, a resident of human skin, is often associated with multidrug resistant nosocomial infections in immunodepressed patients. C. jeikeium K411 belongs to mycolic acid-containing actinomycetes, the mycolata and contains a channel-forming protein as judged from reconstitution experiments with artificial lipid bilayer experiments. The channel-forming protein was present in detergent treated cell walls and in extracts of whole cells using organic solvents. A gene coding for a 40 amino acid long polypeptide possibly responsible for the pore-forming activity was identified in the known genome of C. jeikeium by its similar chromosomal localization to known porH and porA genes of other Corynebacterium strains. The gene jk0268 was expressed in a porin deficient Corynebacterium glutamicum strain. For purification temporarily histidine-tailed or with a GST-tag at the N-terminus, the homogeneous protein caused channel-forming activity with an average conductance of 1.25 nS in 1M KCl ...
https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/solrsearch/index/search/searchtype/authorsearch/author/Werner+M.+Nau/start/0/rows/10/subjectfq/detergents
folD - Bifunctional protein FolD - Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395) -...folD - Bifunctional protein FolD - Corynebacterium efficiens (strain DSM 44549 / YS-314 / AJ 12310 / JCM 11189 / NBRC 100395) -...
Catalyzes the oxidation of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate and then the hydrolysis of 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate to 10-formyltetrahydrofolate.
https://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8FRU9
Isolation of Corynebacterium equi from a foal with an ulcerated leg wound and a pectoral abscess<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Isolation of Corynebacterium equi from a foal with an ulcerated leg wound and a pectoral abscess. AU - Smith, Bradford. AU - Jang, S.. PY - 1980/12/1. Y1 - 1980/12/1. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0019275536&partnerID=8YFLogxK. UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=0019275536&partnerID=8YFLogxK. M3 - Article. C2 - 7440356. AN - SCOPUS:0019275536. VL - 177. SP - 623. EP - 624. JO - Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. JF - Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association. SN - 0003-1488. IS - 7. ER - ...
https://ucdavis.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/isolation-of-corynebacterium-equi-from-a-foal-with-an-ulcerated-l
Distribution of Corynebacterium renale in Cattle -Korean Journal of Veterinary Research | Korea ScienceDistribution of Corynebacterium renale in Cattle -Korean Journal of Veterinary Research | Korea Science
An attempt was made by the authors to survey the distribution of C. renale in apparently healthy Korean male cattle and dairy cattle, and to determine the types of C. renale isolated in Korea. A total of 153 urine samples and 240 vaginal smears were collected from 253 cows for examination, and 124 urine samples of Korean cattle were investigated. Of them, one case showed cystitis symptoms. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. The organism was detected from 8(6.5%) of 124 specimens of Korean cattle. The isolates studied in this survey belonged to type I (4.1%), type III (1.6%) and untypable(0.8%) of C. renale. 2. The rate of isolation of C. renale was 7.5% (19 of 253 individuals) in apparently healthy cow. The 26 strains isolated from the 19 dairy cattle belonged to type I (38.5%), type II (26.9%), type III (24.6%) and untypable(11.5%) in the serological classification. From the cow with clinical cystitis, type III strain was isolated. 3. It appears that the isolation rate depends on
http://www.koreascience.or.kr/article/JAKO197624457072213.page
Corynebacterium - wikidocCorynebacterium - wikidoc
Some species of Corynebacterium have sequenced genomes that range in size from 2.5 - 3 Mbp. They can be found in many environments including soil, trees and skin. The non-diptheiroid Corynebecterium can also be found in human mucous membranes. They grow slowly, even on enriched media, and undergo Chinese Letter division. Species of Corynebacterium have been used in the mass production of various amino acids including L-Glutamic Acid, a popular food additive that is made at a rate of 1.5 million tons/ year by Corynebacterium. The metabolic pathways of Corynebacterium have been further manipulated to produce L-Lysine and L-Threonine ...
https://wikidoc.org/index.php/Corynebacterium
Sinus Microbiome Diversity Depletion and Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum Enrichment Mediates Rhinosinusitis | Science...Sinus Microbiome Diversity Depletion and Corynebacterium tuberculostearicum Enrichment Mediates Rhinosinusitis | Science...
Thank you for your interest in spreading the word about Science Translational Medicine.. NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.. ...
https://stm.sciencemag.org/content/4/151/151ra124/tab-pdf
Corynebacterium sp. - toxicity, ecological toxicity and regulatory informationCorynebacterium sp. - toxicity, ecological toxicity and regulatory information
Data on 6,500 pesticides, insecticides and herbicides including toxicity, water pollution, ecological toxicity, uses and regulatory status.
http://www.pesticideinfo.org/Detail_Chemical.jsp?Rec_Id=PC43480
Items where Subject is B800 Medical Technology - Northumbria Research LinkItems where Subject is B800 Medical Technology - Northumbria Research Link
Saltanat, N., Hossain, Alamgir and Alam, Muhammad (2010) An efficient pixel value based mapping scheme to delineate pectoral muscle from mammograms. In: IEEE Fifth International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, 23-26 September 2010, Changsha, China. Sangal, Vartul, Nieminen, Leena, Weinhardt, Barbara, Raeside, Janice, Tucker, Nicholas, Florea, Catalina-Diana, Pollock, Kevin and Hoskisson, Paul (2014) Diphtheria-like disease caused by Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans strain. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 20 (7). pp. 1257-1258. ISSN 1080-6059 Sarac, Ferdi and Seker, Huseyin (2016) An instance selection framework for mining data streams to predict antibody-feature function relationships on RV144 HIV vaccine recipients. In: Proceedings of the 2016 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, 003356-003361. ISBN 9781509018970 Sarac, Ferdi, Uslan, Volkan, Seker, Huseyin and Bouridane, Ahmed (2016) A supervised feature selection framework ...
http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/view/subjects/B800.html
KEGG PATHWAY: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis - Corynebacterium aurimucosum
Glycolysis is the process of converting glucose into pyruvate and generating small amounts of ATP (energy) and NADH (reducing power). It is a central pathway that produces important precursor metabolites: six-carbon compounds of glucose-6P and fructose-6P and three-carbon compounds of glycerone-P, glyceraldehyde-3P, glycerate-3P, phosphoenolpyruvate, and pyruvate [MD:M00001]. Acetyl-CoA, another important precursor metabolite, is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate [MD:M00307]. When the enzyme genes of this pathway are examined in completely sequenced genomes, the reaction steps of three-carbon compounds from glycerone-P to pyruvate form a conserved core module [MD:M00002], which is found in almost all organisms and which sometimes contains operon structures in bacterial genomes. Gluconeogenesis is a synthesis pathway of glucose from noncarbohydrate precursors. It is essentially a reversal of glycolysis with minor variations of alternative paths [MD:M00003 ...
http://www.genome.jp/kegg-bin/show_pathway?car00010+cauri_1853
CORYNEBACTERIUM - Definition and synonyms of corynebacterium in the English dictionaryCORYNEBACTERIUM - Definition and synonyms of corynebacterium in the English dictionary
«Corynebacterium» Corynebacterium is a genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria. They are widely distributed in nature and are mostly innocuous. Some are useful ...
https://educalingo.com/en/dic-en/corynebacterium
Corynebacterium spp. | SpringerLinkCorynebacterium spp. | SpringerLink
Genomics: Corynebacterium diphtheriae: chromosome 2,488,635 bp; 2320 predicted ORFs (Cerdeno-Tarraga et al. 2003) Cell morphology: Rod-shaped cells; irregular, club-shaped ( Coryne), or V-shaped...
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-67651-7_4
Culti-Loops™ Corynebacterium renale ATCC™ 19412™Culti-Loops™ Corynebacterium renale ATCC™ 19412™
Thermo Scientific™ Culti-Loops™ are ready-to-use QC organisms recommended for use in performance testing of media, stains, reagents and identification kits, and for the evaluation of bacteriological procedures.
https://www.thermofisher.com/order/catalog/product/R4601906
German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures GmbH: Details
Sepsis with a New Species of Corynebacterium | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansSepsis with a New Species of Corynebacterium | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Sepsis with a previously undescribed species of Corynebacterium was documented in four patients. All patients had predisposing illness at the time of infection, three patients having leukemia in relapse and one having a porencephalic cyst and a ventriculoatrial shunt. The isolates from blood cultures had a characteristic metallic sheen when grown on blood agar. They were resistant to most antibiotics tested, including the penicillins, but were uniformly sensitive to vancomycin. Common biochemical characteristics, the metallic sheen, and the unusual antibiotic sensitivity pattern suggest that these isolates comprise a new species or group of closely related species of Corynebacterium that is capable of infection in man. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/690557/sepsis-new-species-corynebacterium
Whole-Genome Sequence of the Clinical Strain Corynebacterium argentoratense DSM 44202, Isolated from a Human Throat Specimen |...Whole-Genome Sequence of the Clinical Strain Corynebacterium argentoratense DSM 44202, Isolated from a Human Throat Specimen |...
Corynebacterium argentoratense is part of the human skin microbiota and is occasionally detected in the upper respiratory tract of patients suffering from tonsillitis. The complete DNA sequence of the type strain DSM 44202 comprises 2,031,902 bp, yielding the smallest genome sequenced thus far for a corynebacterium associated with humans. ...
https://mra.asm.org/content/1/5/e00793-13.abstract
Cutaneous microbiota | Biocodex Microbiote InstituteCutaneous microbiota | Biocodex Microbiote Institute
Cutaneous microbiota is extremely diverse. Its composition varies according to the cutaneous zone and between individuals, and its imbalance is associated with skin diseases.. Cutaneous microbiota is particularly complex, with extremely significant inter- and intra-individual variations1. It is composed of a set of microorganisms, bacteria, yeasts, viruses, and parasites. At least 19 major families of bacteria have been identified: the primary ones are Actinobacteria (Corynebacterium, etc.), Firmicutes (Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, etc.) and Proteobacteria (Acinetobacter, etc.)1,2. Among the bacterial strains present on healthy skin, the primary ones found are Corynebacterium jeikeium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis3. Microbiota composition varies based on the location, ranging from 100 microorganisms per cm2 on the back or the tips of the fingers to 106 on the forehead or in the armpits2.. This microbiota develops from birth, as a result of the ...
https://www.biocodexmicrobiotainstitute.com/en/pro/cutaneous
OPUS Würzburg | SearchOPUS Würzburg | Search
Corynebacterium glutamicum is together with C. callunae and C. efficiens a member of the diverse group of mycolic-acid containing actinomycetes, the mycolata. These bacteria are potent producer of glutamate, lysine and other amino acids on industrial scale. The cell walls of most actinomycetes contain besides an arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan complex large amounts of mycolic acids. This three-layer envelope is called MAP (mycolyl-arabinogalactan-peptidoglycan) complex and it represents a second permeability barrier beside the cytoplasmic membrane similar to the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. In analogy to the situation in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, channels are present in the mycolic acid layer of the mycobacterial cell wall for the passage of hydrophilic solutes. Molecular studies have provided far-reaching findings on the amino acid flux and its balance in C. glutamicum in general, but the L-glutamate export still remains unknown. The properties of the outer ...
https://opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de/solrsearch/index/search/searchtype/authorsearch/author/%22H%C3%BCnten%2C+Peter%22/start/0/rows/10/has_fulltextfq/true/subjectfq/C.+efficiens
Complete genome sequence, lifestyle, and multi-drug resistance of the human pathogen Corynebacterium resistens DSM 45100...Complete genome sequence, lifestyle, and multi-drug resistance of the human pathogen Corynebacterium resistens DSM 45100...
PubMed comprises more than 30 million citations for biomedical literature from MEDLINE, life science journals, and online books. Citations may include links to full-text content from PubMed Central and publisher web sites.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22524407?dopt=Abstract
Biology-Online • View topic - Corynebacteria vs ClostridiaBiology-Online • View topic - Corynebacteria vs Clostridia
However I took about 18 of these samples and streaked them onto blood agar. After 24hrs the growth rates were very mixed. 3 had excellent growth and were all IDed as corynebacterium spp. The other 15 had very little growth and only one of these had enough growth for a full ID. This one came off as Clostridium ...
http://www.biology-online.org/biology-forum/post-107702.html
Studies on the Antibiotic Activity and Its Stability of Chitosan--《Journal of Beijing Union University》2004年01期Studies on the Antibiotic Activity and Its Stability of Chitosan--《Journal of Beijing Union University》2004年01期
The antibiotic activity of three kinds of chitosans with different molecular weight(50, 100, 200 kD) and same deacelylated degree(85%), was evaluated against some bacteria(Staphyloccus aurueus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus subtilis, Corynebacterium minutissimum, Escherichia coli, Candida albillus).The growth of all the bacteria tested were inhibited by chitosans treatments, and the inhibiting rate decreased with the rising of chitosans molecular weight. The minimum inhibitory concentration of all the chitosans is above 0.5 g/L. The effects of temperature, metal ions on the antibiotic activity of chitosans were also assessed.
http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-BJLH200401018.htm
Relapsing Bacteraemia due to Corynebacterium striatum in a Patient with Peripheral Arterial Disease - PJM ONLINERelapsing Bacteraemia due to Corynebacterium striatum in a Patient with Peripheral Arterial Disease - PJM ONLINE
We describe the first reported case of Corynebacterium striatum (C. striatum) relapsing bacteraemia in a patient with peripheral arterial disease and proven Corynebacterium species colonization of a chronic foot ulcer, focusing on the difficulties in the management of the patient. We conclude that the optimal duration of the antibiotic treatment for relapsing C. striatum bacteraemia from a chronic ulcer should be 6 weeks together with surgical treatment.. Key words: Corynebacterium striatum, antibiotic treatment, peripheral arterial disease, relapsing bacteraemia, skin infection. Corynebacterium species other than Corynebacterium diphteriae are part of the normal flora of human skin and mucous membranes (Coyle and Lipsky, 1990). Corynebacterium striatum (C. striatum), a gram-positive bacillus, was traditionally regarded to be a colonizer or a contaminant (Watkins et al., 1993). The first published case of C. striatum infection was in 1980 in an immunocompromised patient with pleuropulmonary ...
http://www.pjmonline.org/relapsing-bacteraemia-due-to-corynebacterium-striatum-in-a-patient-with-peripheral-arterial-disease/
The surface (S)-layer gene cspB of Corynebacterium glutamicum is transcriptionally activated by a LuxR-type regulator and...
The surface (S)-layer gene region of the Gram-positive bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 14067 was identified on fosmid clones, sequenced and compared with the genome sequence of C. glutamicum ATCC 13032, whose cell surface is devoid of an ordered S-layer lattice. A 5-97 kb DNA region that is absent from the C. glutamicum ATCC 13032 chromosome was identified. This region includes cspB, the structural gene encoding the S-layer protomer PS2, and six additional coding sequences. PCR experiments demonstrated that the respective DNA region is conserved in different C. glutamicum wild-type strains capable of S-layer formation. The DNA region is flanked by a 7 bp direct repeat, suggesting that illegitimate recombination might be responsible for gene loss in C. glutamicum ATCC 13032. Transfer of the cloned cspB gene restored the PS2(-) phenotype of C. glutamicum ATCC 13032, as confirmed by visualization of the PS2 proteins by SDS-PAGE and imaging of ordered hexagonal S-layer lattices on living ...
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/publication/1599618
The left atrial bacterial vegetative mass due to Corynebacterium striatum as a presentation of myxoma: a case report | BMC...The left atrial bacterial vegetative mass due to Corynebacterium striatum as a presentation of myxoma: a case report | BMC...
Corynebacterium striatum is a member of the non-diphtherial corynebacteria, which are ubiquitous in nature and generally colonize the skin and mucous membranes of humans. Rarely, it causes infective endocarditis (IE). We report a case of rare left atrial bacterial vegetative mass due to C. striatum masquerading as a myxoma identified through a tortuous diagnostic process, and present a brief review of the relevant literature. We present a case of 63-year-old man who presented with progressively worsening dyspnea on exertion and lower leg edema, and was diagnosed with heart failure. Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) revealed that the left atrium was filled with a 2.7 cm × 2.6 cm mass. The patient, who had no signs of infection or related risk factors, was suspected of having a left atrial myxoma clinically. After excising the mass, the histopathology suggested thrombus with no myxocytes. Postoperatively, a fever appeared and C. striatum was isolated from the blood
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-017-2468-8
NGS-based phylogeny of diphtheria-related pathogenicity factors in different Corynebacterium spp. implies species-specific...NGS-based phylogeny of diphtheria-related pathogenicity factors in different Corynebacterium spp. implies species-specific...
Diphtheria toxin (DT) is produced by toxigenic strains of the human pathogen Corynebacterium diphtheriae as well as zoonotic C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis. Toxigenic strains may cause severe respiratory diphtheria, myocarditis, neurological damage or cutaneous diphtheria. The DT encoding tox gene is located in a mobile genomic region and tox variability between C. diphtheriae and C. ulcerans has been postulated based on sequences of a few isolates. In contrast, species-specific sequence analysis of the diphtheria toxin repressor gene (dtxR), occurring both in toxigenic and non-toxigenic Corynebacterium species, has not been done yet. We used whole genome sequencing data from 91 toxigenic and 46 non-toxigenic isolates of different pathogenic Corynebacterium species of animal or human origin to elucidate differences in extracted DT, DtxR and tox-surrounding genetic elements by a phylogenetic analysis in a large sample set. Sequences of both DT and DtxR, extracted from whole genome sequencing data,
https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12866-019-1402-1/tables/1
Identification and diversity of multiresistant Corynebacterium striatum clinical isolates by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and by...Identification and diversity of multiresistant Corynebacterium striatum clinical isolates by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry and by...
The genus Corynebacterium is composed of Gram-positive bacteria that are widely distributed throughout the environment; these bacteria are also part of the normal microbiota of human skin and mucous membranes. Multiple studies have shown that species of this genus, including C. striatum, become pathogenic to humans under special conditions. Our aim was to determine the characteristics of clinical multiresistant strains of C. striatum that were isolated in our geographical region, to determine their diversity, and to compare them with the type strain and with related species. We studied fifty-two strains of C. striatum isolated from different hospitals from Mallorca, Spain, mainly from the Hospital Joan March in Bunyola, Mallorca. Most of the strains were isolated from sputum cultures of respiratory samples from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. To gain further insight into the genetic diversity of the strains, we analysed several housekeeping genes and other genes associated with
https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2180-12-52
Corynebacterium parvum | Article about Corynebacterium parvum by The Free DictionaryCorynebacterium parvum | Article about Corynebacterium parvum by The Free Dictionary
Looking for Corynebacterium parvum? Find out information about Corynebacterium parvum. A genus of gram-positive, straight or slightly curved rods in the coryneform group of bacteria; club-shaped swellings are common; includes human and animal... Explanation of Corynebacterium parvum
http://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Corynebacterium+parvum
Der Regulationsmechanismus des Osmosensors BetP aus Corynebacterium glutamicum - Kölner UniversitätsPublikationsServerDer Regulationsmechanismus des Osmosensors BetP aus Corynebacterium glutamicum - Kölner UniversitätsPublikationsServer
The secondary glycine-betaine transporter BetP is one of four osmoregulated carriers, which mediate the import of compatible solutes in the Gram-positive soil bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum under hyperosmotic conditions. BetP serves both as an osmosensor and osmoregulator. Thus the protein has the ability to sense osmotic stress and to regulate its catalytic activity in dependence of the given stress situation. Investigations in proteoliposomes had shown that an elevated internal K+ concentration is the specific stimulus for BetP activation in vitro. In this work a stimulus for an osmosensor identified in vitro could be verified in vivo for the first time, as it was shown that BetP activity depends also in living cell on the presence of potassium. However, the in vivo measurements indicated that beyond K+ a second stimulus is required for osmoresponsive BetP-activation in living cells. It was known that the cytoplasmic C-terminal BetP-domain is essential for potassium sensing. Using ...
http://kups.ub.uni-koeln.de/2502/
Identification of two mutations increasing the methanol tolerance of *Corynebacterium glutamicum*
Background Methanol is present in most ecosystems and may also occur in industrial applications, e.g. as an impurity of carbon sources such as technical glycerol. Methanol often inhibits growth of bacteria, thus, methanol tolerance may limit fermentative production processes. Results The methanol tolerance of the amino acid producing soil bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum was improved by experimental evolution in the presence of methanol. The resulting strain Tol1 exhibited significantly increased growth rates in the presence of up to 1 M methanol. However, neither transcriptional changes nor increased enzyme activities of the linear methanol oxidation pathway were observed, which was in accordance with the finding that tolerance to the downstream metabolites formaldehyde and formate was not improved. Genome sequence analysis of strain Tol1 revealed two point mutations potentially relevant to enhanced methanol tolerance: one leading to the amino acid exchange A165T of O-acetylhomoserine ...
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/publication/2781114
Handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicumHandbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum
One of the most important organisms in biotechnology, Corynebacterium glutamicum is currently used to produce 2 million tons of amino acids per year for a rapidly expanding market. Until now, research and information have been scattered among individual papers which are often difficult to locate in a timely manner. As the first complete compilation of major findings, Handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum is a comprehensive source of scientific and technical information required for the understanding and manipulation of C. glutamicum. The book summarizes the current knowledge in the field ofC. glutamicum research from its discovery in 1957 through the most recent studies at the genomic and systemic level, and provides a basis for future work. Written by experts from industry and academia, chapters cover all major aspects of C. glutamicum, including physiology, biochemistry, genetics, and industrial applications. Just as C. glutamicum has proven its profitability in industry and research, this book will
https://routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.1201/9781420039696.ch5
Handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicumHandbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum
One of the most important organisms in biotechnology, Corynebacterium glutamicum is currently used to produce 2 million tons of amino acids per year for a rapidly expanding market. Until now, research and information have been scattered among individual papers which are often difficult to locate in a timely manner. As the first complete compilation of major findings, Handbook of Corynebacterium glutamicum is a comprehensive source of scientific and technical information required for the understanding and manipulation of C. glutamicum. The book summarizes the current knowledge in the field ofC. glutamicum research from its discovery in 1957 through the most recent studies at the genomic and systemic level, and provides a basis for future work. Written by experts from industry and academia, chapters cover all major aspects of C. glutamicum, including physiology, biochemistry, genetics, and industrial applications. Just as C. glutamicum has proven its profitability in industry and research, this book will
https://routledgehandbooks.com/doi/10.1201/9781420039696.ch22
Screening for Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans in patients with upper respiratory tract infections 2007...
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https://www.paediatrics.ox.ac.uk/publications/1132465
Expression of trypsin-like activity by the genera Corynebacterium and Actinomyces in canine periodontitis | Microbiology SocietyExpression of trypsin-like activity by the genera Corynebacterium and Actinomyces in canine periodontitis | Microbiology Society
Trypsin-like activity (TLA), clinical parameters and TLA-postitive bacteria were examined in periodontitis and healthy sites in dogs. TLA was markedly higher in periodontitis than at healthy sites. There was good correlation between TLA positivity and severity of periodontal disease. The proportions of TLA-positive bacteria to total isolates in periodontitis and healthy sites were 21.1% and 2.1%, respectively. Among TLA-positive bacteria in periodontitis sites, 4.4% showed strong TLA activity, 35.3% showed moderate and 60.3% showed weak activity. In the healthy sites, all the TLA-positive bacteria showed weak activity. In all, 90% of the total number of TLA-positve bacteria were identified as belonging to the family Actinomycetaceae; 40% of bacteria belonging to the family Actinomycetaceae were identified as genus Corynebacterium with moderate trypsin-like activity and the remaining 60% were identified as genus Actinomyces with weak activity. Obligately anaerobic bacteria accounted for only 5.9% of the
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/jmm/10.1099/0022-1317-49-7-621
Structure and expression of barley starch phosphorylase genes. - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)Structure and expression of barley starch phosphorylase genes. - Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)
The function of starch phosphorylase has long been debated on the regulation of starch metabolism during the growth and development of plants. In this study, we isolated starch phosphorylase genes (Pho1 and Pho2) from barley, characterized their gene and protein structures, predicated their promoters cis-elements and analyzed expression patterns. Multiple alignments of these genes showed that (1) both Pho1 and Pho2 genes possess 15 exons and 14 introns in all but three of the species analyzed, Aegilops tauschii (for Pho1 which contains 16 exons and 15 introns), potato (for Pho1b which contains 14 exons and 13 introns), and Triticum uraru (for Pho2 which contains 15 exons and 14 introns); (2) the exon-intron junctions of Pho1 and Pho2 flanking the ligand-binding sites are more conservative than the other regions. Analysis of protein sequences revealed that Pho1 and Pho2 were highly homologous except for two regions, the N terminal domain and the L78 insertion region. The results of real-time ...
http://www.agr.gc.ca/eng/abstract/publication?id=35923000003643
Efflux permease CgAcr3-1 of Corynebacterium glutamicum is an arsenite-specific antiporter. | SBRCEfflux permease CgAcr3-1 of Corynebacterium glutamicum is an arsenite-specific antiporter. | SBRC
Resistance to arsenite (As(III)) by cells is generally accomplished by arsenite efflux permeases from Acr3 or ArsB unrelated families. We analyzed the function of three Acr3 proteins from Corynebacterium glutamicum, CgAcr3-1, CgAcr3-2, and CgAcr3-3. CgAcr3-1 conferred the highest level of As(III) resistance and accumulation in vivo. CgAcr3-1 was also the most active when everted membranes vesicles from Escherichia coli or C. glutamicum mutants were assayed for efflux with different energy sources. As(III) and antimonite (Sb(III)) resistance and accumulation studies using E. coli or C. glutamicum arsenite permease mutants clearly show that CgAcr3-1 is specific for As(III). In everted membrane vesicles expressing CgAcr3-1, dissipation of either the membrane potential or the pH gradient of the proton motive force did not prevent As(III) uptake, whereas dissipation of both components eliminated uptake. Further, a mutagenesis study of CgAcr3-1 suggested that a conserved cysteine and glutamate are ...
http://sbrc.vub.ac.be/node/162
Influence of ph and inoculum size on phenol utilization by bacterial strains isolated from oil refinery effluent |...Influence of ph and inoculum size on phenol utilization by bacterial strains isolated from oil refinery effluent |...
The influence of pH and inoculum size on phenol utilization by bacterial isolates from oil refinery effluent was investigated. The substrate used for the assessment was phenol, which formed a model substrate for the experiment. Phenol was progressively degraded at pH range of 6.3 to 8.0. Maximum phenol degradation by Bacillus sp. RBD1 and Corynebacterium sp. RBD2 was obtained at pH value of 7.1. Conversely, utilization of phenol at pH 5.5 was significantly high for both organisms. Phenol was degraded at every cell density (inoculum size) tested with the two organisms but phenol degradation rate increased with increasing inoculum size. Cultures of Bacillus sp. RBD1 and Corynebacterium sp.RBD2 with the lowest cell densities exhibited highest specific rate of utilization of phenol. The results obtained indicated lower phenol utilization rate per colony forming unit at higher cell density. It was also found that pH 6.3 to 8.0 was found to be optimal for phenol degradation by the test organisms ...
https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ijonas/article/view/77805
Corynebacterium - BrevibacteriumCorynebacterium - Brevibacterium
Dear collegues, I´d like to get to know people (scientists, work groups et c.), who work on any topic concerning the genera Corynebacterium or Brevibacterium. As I started my PhD studying Corynebacterium glutamicum (osmotic stress - amino acid production) last year I would be grateful to get in contact with as many people as possible sharing interest in this field of research. However, please don´t hesitate to contact me, if you´re working on the molecular biology level. My aim is to get to know problems you don´t read from in the literature or even share some problem solutions.... Thank you. If reply, please remove the nospam Yours, Hendrik Rönsch University of Cologne, Biochemistry Please visit my homepage: http://come.to/hendrik.roensch ...
http://www.bio.net/bionet/mm/microbio/1998-December/014309.html
Isolation of plasmid DNA from Corynebacterium glutamicum using the QIAGEN Plasmid Mini KitIsolation of plasmid DNA from Corynebacterium glutamicum using the QIAGEN Plasmid Mini Kit
The procedure has been used successfully for isolation of different medium-copy-number plasmids carrying pHM1519 or pBL1 origins of replication from Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. Yield of plasmid DNA was typically 0.4-1.5 µg per ml LB culture, although yield was dependent on the vector, the insert, and the size of the plasmid ...
https://www.qiagen.com/uz/resources/resourcedetail?id=1ad9b140-880d-44c3-ac9f-110cbaae599e&lang=en
Improvement of l -ornithine production by attenuation of argF in engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 | AMB Express |...Improvement of l -ornithine production by attenuation of argF in engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum S9114 | AMB Express |...
l-Ornithine, a non-essential amino acid, has enormous industrial applications in food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries. Currently, l-ornithine production is focused on microorganism fermentation using Escherichia coli or Corynebacterium glutamicum. In C. glutamicum, development of high l-ornithine producing C. glutamicum was achieved by deletion of argF, but was accompanied by growth deficiency and arginine auxotrophy. l-Arginine has been routinely added to solve this problem; however, this increases production cost and causes feedback inhibition of N-acetyl-l-glutamate kinase activity. To avoid the drawbacks of growth disturbance due to disruption of ArgF, strategies were adopted to attenuate its expression. Firstly, ribosome binding site substitution and start codon replacement were introduced to construct recombinant C. glutamiucm strains, which resulted in an undesirable l-ornithine production titer. Then, we inserted a terminator (rrnB) between argD and argF, which significantly improved l
https://amb-express.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s13568-018-0557-8
Frontiers | Efficient Production of the Dicarboxylic Acid Glutarate by Corynebacterium glutamicum via a Novel Synthetic Pathway...Frontiers | Efficient Production of the Dicarboxylic Acid Glutarate by Corynebacterium glutamicum via a Novel Synthetic Pathway...
The dicarboxylic acid glutarate is an important building-block gaining interest in the chemical and pharmaceutical industry. Here, a synthetic pathway for fermentative production of glutarate by the actinobacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum has been developed. The pathway does not require molecular oxygen and operates via lysine decarboyxylase followed by two transamination and two NAD-dependent oxidation reactions. Using a genome-streamlined L-lysine producing strain as basis, metabolic engineering was performed to enable conversion of L-lysine to glutarate in a five-step synthetic pathway comprising lysine decarboxylase, putrescine transaminase and γ-aminobutyraldehyde dehydrogenase from Escherichia coli and GABA/5AVA amino transferase and succinate/glutarate semialdehyde dehydrogenase either from C. glutamicum or from three Pseudomonas species. Loss of carbon via formation of the by-products cadaverine and N-acetylcadaverine was avoided by deletion of the respective acetylase and export genes. As
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02589/full
CORYNEBACTERIUM - Healthy Life Live
The genus of Gram positive bacilli including Corynebacterium diphtheriae, the cause of diphtheria in humans. Genus also includes C. minutissimum, the cause of erythrasma in humans and the diphtheroids which are commensal corynebacteria making up part of the human respiratory tract normal flora.. ...
http://www.healthylifelive.org/corynebacterium/
Molecular cloning of the Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium lactofermentum AJ12036) odhA gene encoding a novel type...Molecular cloning of the Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium lactofermentum AJ12036) odhA gene encoding a novel type...
Molecular cloning of the Corynebacterium glutamicum (Brevibacterium lactofermentum AJ12036) odhA gene encoding a novel type of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase
http://www.readabstracts.com/Biological-sciences/Molecular-cloning-of-the-Corynebacterium-glutamicum-Brevibacterium-lactofermentum-AJ12036-odhA-gene-.html
Other Coryneforms - Infectious Disease AdvisorOther Coryneforms - Infectious Disease Advisor
Funke, G, von Graevenitz, A, Clarridge III, J. Clinical microbiology of coryneform bacteria. Clin Microbiol Rev. vol. 10. 1997. pp. 125-59. (A nice review of the clinical microbiology of this group of organisms.) Hollis, DG, Weaver, RE. Gram-positive organisms: a guide to identification. 1981. (A comprehensive review of the microbiology of all gram-positive organisms.) Meyer, DK, Reboli, AC, Mandell, GL, Dolin, R, Bennett, JE. Other Corynebacteria and Rhodococcus. Principles and practice of infectious diseases. 2010. pp. 2695-706. (An excellent review of the taxonomy, microbiology, and clinical manifestations of all coryneform bacteria other than Corynebacterium diptheriae.) Trost, E, Ott, L, Schneider, J. The complete genome sequence of FRC41 isolated from a 12-year-old girl with necrotizing lymphadenitis reveals insights into gene-regulatory networks contributing to virulence. BMC Genomics. vol. 11. 2010. pp. 728(Review of the genetics and virulence.) Copyright © 2017, 2013 Decision ...
https://www.infectiousdiseaseadvisor.com/home/decision-support-in-medicine/infectious-diseases/other-coryneforms/
Increased Susceptibility to Escherichia coli Infection in Mice Pretreated with Corynebacterium parvum<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Increased Susceptibility to Escherichia coli Infection in Mice Pretreated with Corynebacterium parvum. AU - Yoshikai, Yasunobu. AU - Miake, Shunji. AU - Sano, Masatoshi. AU - Nomoto, Kikuo. PY - 1983/1/1. Y1 - 1983/1/1. N2 - The contribution of activated macrophages to protection against Escherichia coli was studied in mice treated intravenously with Corynebacterium parvum 7 days before infection. C. parvum‐treated mice showed increased phagocytic activity and enhanced resistance to Listeria infection. In contrast, these mice showed increased susceptibility to a subsequent challenge with E. coli that correlated closely with a reduction in the LD50 of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in these mice. The peritoneal macrophages obtained from C. parvum‐treated mice had a strong ability to phagocytize and kill E. coli in in vitro experiments. A rapid decline in the number of bacteria in the liver of C. parvum‐treated mice was observed in the early period of infection. However, the number ...
https://kyushu-u.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/increased-susceptibility-to-escherichia-coli-infection-in-mice-pr
Corynebacterium parvum versus bacille calmette-guérin adjuvant immunotherapy of stage II malignant melanoma<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Corynebacterium parvum versus bacille calmette-guérin adjuvant immunotherapy of stage II malignant melanoma. AU - Lipton, Allan. AU - Harvey, Harold A.. AU - Balch, Charles M.. AU - Antle, Charles E.. AU - Heckard, Robert. AU - Bartolucci, Alfred A.. PY - 1991. Y1 - 1991. N2 - Two separate studies have been reported comparing Corynebacterium parvum and bacille Calmette-Guérin (BCG) as adjuvant immunotherapy for stage II melanoma patients (The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, 48 patients; Southeastern Cancer Study Group [SECSG], 162 patients). As the criteria for patient selection and drugs used were similar, we have pooled the data to analyze the effects of these two treatments. Both studies used BCG (Tice, Chicago, IL) 3 x 108 live organisms per treatment by Tine technique and C parvum (Burroughs-Wellcome, Triangle Park, NC) subcutaneous at a dose of 4 mg/m2 (SECSG) or 5 μg/m2 (Hershey) per treatment. The only difference in these studies was the frequency of immunization, ...
https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/corynebacterium-parvum-versus-bacille-calmette-gu%C3%A9rin-adjuvant-im-3
RNA-guided single/double gene repressions in Corynebacterium glutamicum using an efficient CRISPR interference and its...RNA-guided single/double gene repressions in Corynebacterium glutamicum using an efficient CRISPR interference and its...
The construction of microbial cell factories requires cost-effective and rapid strain development through metabolic engineering. Recently, RNA-guided CRISPR technologies have been developed for metabolic engineering of industrially-relevant host. To demonstrate the application of the CRISPR interference (CRISPRi), we developed two-plasmid CRISPRi vectors and applied the CRISPRi in Corynebacterium glutamicum to repress single target genes and double target genes simultaneously. Four-different single genes (the pyc, gltA, idsA, and glgC genes) repressions were successfully performed using the CRISPRi vectors, resulting significant mRNA reductions of the targets compared to a control. Subsequently, the phenotypes for the target gene-repressed strains were analyzed, showing the expected cell growth behaviors with different carbon sources. In addition, double gene repression (the idsA and glgC genes in a different order) by the CRISPRi resulted in an independent gene repression to each target gene
https://microbialcellfactories.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12934-017-0843-1
Domain assignment for gi|145295828|ref|YP 001138649.1| from Corynebacterium glutamicum RDomain assignment for gi|145295828|ref|YP 001138649.1| from Corynebacterium glutamicum R
Domain architecture and assignment details (superfamily, family, region, evalue) for gi|145295828|ref|YP_001138649.1| from Corynebacterium glutamicum R. Plus protein sequence and external database links.
https://supfam.mrc-lmb.cam.ac.uk/SUPERFAMILY/cgi-bin/gene.cgi?genome=4e&seqid=gi%7C145295828%7Cref%7CYP_001138649.1%7C
Lung Abscess Due to Corynebacterium equiReport of First Human Infection | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of...Lung Abscess Due to Corynebacterium equiReport of First Human Infection | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of...
Although Corynebacterium equi is a well-known pathogen for domestic animals, this species has not been documented as a cause of human infection. In the following case report C. equi was isolated in pure culture from a lung abscess and subcutaneous abscess in a patient with an impaired immune mechanism. The characteristics of this species and its significance in veterinary medicine are discussed. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/681537/lung-abscess-due-corynebacterium-equi-report-first-human-infection
Draft genome sequence of Corynebacterium diphtheriae biovar intermedius NCTC 5011 - StrathprintsDraft genome sequence of Corynebacterium diphtheriae biovar intermedius NCTC 5011 - Strathprints
We report an annotated draft genome of the human pathogen Corynebacterium diphtheriae bv. intermedius NCTC 5011. This strain is the first C. diphtheriae bv. intermedius strain to be sequenced, and our results provide a useful comparison to the other primary disease-causing biovars, C. diphtheriae bv. gravis and C. diphtheriae bv. mitis. The sequence has been deposited at DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank with the accession number AJVH01000000.. ...
https://strathprints.strath.ac.uk/48938/
Two-Component Systems of Corynebacterium glutamicum: Deletion Analysis and Involvement of the PhoS-PhoR System in the Phosphate...Two-Component Systems of Corynebacterium glutamicum: Deletion Analysis and Involvement of the PhoS-PhoR System in the Phosphate...
FIG. 4. Comparison of mRNA levels and determination of the transcriptional start sites of the C. glutamicum genes pstS (A), ugpA (B), phoR (C), ushA (D), and nucH (E) by primer extension analysis. The reverse transcriptase reactions were performed with the oligonucleotides pstS_prext2, ugpA_prext2, phoR_prext1b, ushA80prext, and nucH90prext for these four genes, respectively, and 20 μg of total RNA was isolated from the following strains: the wild type grown under phosphate excess (lane 1); the wild type 60 min (A and B), 10 min (C), or 90 min (D and E) after a shift from 13 mM Pi to 0.065 mM Pi (lane 2); the ΔphoRS mutant grown under Pi excess (lane 3); and the ΔphoRS mutant 60 min (A and B), 10 min (C), or 90 min (D and E) after a shift from 13 mM Pi to 0.065 mM Pi (lane 4). The transcriptional start sites are indicated by asterisks. The corresponding sequencing reactions were generated by using the same IRD-800-labeled oligonucleotide as in the primer extension reactions as well as PCR ...
https://jb.asm.org/content/188/2/724/figures-only
Contagious: Respiratory diphtheria - RightDiagnosis.comContagious: Respiratory diphtheria - RightDiagnosis.com
Respiratory diphtheria is it contagious? Contagiousness of Respiratory diphtheria including infectiousness, transmission, and contagion methods and vectors.
https://www.rightdiagnosis.com/r/respiratory_diphtheria/contagious.htm
CosR is an oxidative stress sensing a MarR-type transcriptional repressor in Corynebacterium glutamicum | Biochemical Journal |...CosR is an oxidative stress sensing a MarR-type transcriptional repressor in Corynebacterium glutamicum | Biochemical Journal |...
Previously, we showed that C. glutamicum mycothiol peroxidase MPx, similar to the glutathione peroxidase (Gpx), was resistant to and induced by organic and inorganic peroxides [55]. Moreover, E. faecium gpx is regulated by MarR-type AsrR [44]. Thus, we suggested C. glutamicum MPx was regulated by CosR. The lacZ activity of Pmpx::lacZ chromosomal promoter fusion reporter in relevant C. glutamicum strains and quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) profiling of mpx expression were quantitatively measured in bacterial cells either untreated or treated with different toxic agents of various concentrations (Figure 5A,B). Concentrations of CHP applied were able to reduce the growth rate but under sub-lethal concentrations (Supplementary Figure S5). As expected, high levels of the promoter lacZ activity of mpx were detected in the ΔcosR strain, regardless of whether or not CHP was present. Under normal conditions (without CHP treatment), the promoter lacZ activity of mpx in ΔcosR strain was 6.5 times ...
https://portlandpress.com/biochemj/article/475/24/3979/49840/CosR-is-an-oxidative-stress-sensing-a-MarR-type
Corynebacterium diphtheriae | Johns Hopkins ABX GuideCorynebacterium diphtheriae | Johns Hopkins ABX Guide
Corynebacterium diphtheriae answers are found in the Johns Hopkins ABX Guide powered by Unbound Medicine. Available for iPhone, iPad, Android, and Web.
https://www.hopkinsguides.com/hopkins/view/Johns_Hopkins_ABX_Guide/540144/all/Corynebacterium_diphtheriae?refer=true
Philip Murphy : Profiles - Trinity Research : Trinity College DublinPhilip MurphyPhilip Murphy : Profiles - Trinity Research : Trinity College DublinPhilip Murphy
Wagner KS, White JM, Neal S, Crowcroft NS, Kuprevičiene N, Paberza R, Lucenko I, Jõks U, Akbaş E, Alexandrou-Athanassoulis H, Detcheva A, Vuopio J, von Hunolstein C, Murphy PG, Andrews N; Members of the Diphtheria Surveillance Network (DIPNET), Efstratiou A., Screening for Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans in patients with upper respiratory tract infections 2007-2008: a multicentre European study., Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 17, (4), 2011, p519-525 Journal Article, 2011 DOI ...
http://www.tcd.ie/research/profiles/?profile=murphyp4
Corynebacterial pseudotuberculosis in mice. I. Comparative susceptibi by chase C. Pierce, R M. Fauve et al.Corynebacterial pseudotuberculosis in mice. I. Comparative susceptibi by chase C. Pierce, R M. Fauve et al.
Pierce, chase C.; Fauve, R M.; and Dubos, R, Corynebacterial pseudotuberculosis in mice. I. Comparative susceptibility of mouse strains to experimental infection with coryne- bacterium kutscheri. (1964). Subject Strain Bibliography 1964. 1371 ...
https://mouseion.jax.org/ssbb1964/1371/
FrançaisFrançais
Dtsch Med J. 1969 Aug;20(15):480-5. Review. German.. The localization and distribution of Corynebacterium acnes and its antigens in normal skin and in lesions of acne vulgaris ...
http://www.globale-dermatologie.com/acne-1969.html
TCDB » SEARCHTCDB » SEARCH
1.B.34 The Corynebacterial Porin A (PorA) Family. The mycolata are a group of mycolic acid-containing bacteria which include the genera Rhodococcus, Gordona, Dietzia, Tsukamurella, Corynebacterium, Mycobacterium and Norcadia. They have an outer membrane in which the constituent mycolic acids are linked via ester bonds to the arabinogalactan that is attached to the murein of the cell wall. The mycolic acids are 2-branched, 3-hydroxylated fatty acids of varying lengths depending on the organism (i.e., 60-90 carbon atoms for the Mycobacteria, 46-58 carbon atoms for the Norcadia and 22-38 carbon atoms for the Corynebacteria). Porins allow permeation of small hydrophilic molecules across the outer membrane permeability barrier (see the MBP family, TC# 1.B.24). PorA is a small (45 aa) porin of Corynebacterium glutamicum with an excess of four negative charges in agreement with its cation selectivity. It forms wide, oligomeric water-filled pores. It is encoded by a 138 bp gene, porA. Deletion of this ...
http://tcdb.org/search/result.php?tc=1.B.34
Development of a CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing toolbox for Corynebacterium glutamicum | Microbial Cell Factories | Full TextDevelopment of a CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing toolbox for Corynebacterium glutamicum | Microbial Cell Factories | Full Text
As a gram-positive bacterium with good genomic stability, C. glutamicum is more difficult to engineer than genetically tractable hosts such as E. coli [40, 48]. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated ssDNA recombineering was developed for deleting 400 bp chromosomal fragment in C. glutamicum in the time this manuscript was being prepared [35]. However, gene deletion and insertion with plasmid-borne editing templates that are key enabling techniques for reconstruction and integration of metabolic pathways are still in demand. In this study, a tailor-made CRISPR/Cas9 toolbox was developed for efficient and comprehensive engineering of C. glutamicum. Notably, gene deletion and insertion with plasmid-borne editing templates were efficiently implemented. Moreover, single-nucleotide editing and double-locus editing were achieved at efficiencies of 90.0 and 40.0%, respectively, which will considerably accelerate precise genome editing of C. glutamicum.. S. pyogenes Cas9 is suggested to be toxic to C. glutamicum and ...
https://microbialcellfactories.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12934-017-0815-5
Task 4. The differentiating properties of corynebacteriaTask 4. The differentiating properties of corynebacteria
Task 5. Test at cistinase (Pizy test). In the column of gelose with cistin by a prick sow the studied culture and put a test tube in a thermostat. In 1 day a medium is blaking on motion a prick, on the depth of 1 cm view a brown cloud appears from a surface. Difteroidy does not form a cloud .. Task 6. Test at urease (Zaksa test). Determination of urease is made sowing on media with urea. As an indicator in a nutrient media, bring in phenolic red. A nutrient medium with culture Corynebacterium spp. put on 30 minutes in a thermostat (37 C). For this time an urea fissions with formation of ammonia and an medium becomes red (a test is positive, because changes).. Task 7. The indirect hemagglutination test determine the antitoxin antibodies concentration in blood serum. It is made according to the formula: X=10*A/B, where X is content of diphtheria antitoxin in assayed serum (IU), 10- titer of control serum (IU/ml), A - maximal dilution of assayed serum with positive result, B - maximal dilution of ...
http://doclecture.net/1-52938.html
CorynebacteriumCorynebacterium
1998). "Note: Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii sp. nov., a novel corynebacterium that does not contain mycolic acids". ... Corynebacterium [1] Khamis, A.; Raoult, D.; Scola, B. La (2004). "rpoB gene sequencing for identification of Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium species occur commonly in nature in soil, water, plants, and food products. The nondiphtheiroid Corynebacterium ... "Bacteriemias significativas por Corynebacterium amycolatum: Un patógeno emergente" [Significant bacteremias by Corynebacterium ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium
Corynebacterium otitidisCorynebacterium otitidis
... differentiation from Corynebacterium afermentans and Corynebacterium auris". Journal of Clinical Microbiology. 34 (10): 2625- ... Corynebacterium otitidis is a coryneform Gram-positive bacterium first isolated from patients with otitis media. Parte, A.C. " ... "Corynebacterium otitidis" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Turicella otitidis at BacDive - the Bacterial ... Graevenitz, A.; Funke, G. (2013). "Turicella otitidis and Corynebacterium auris: 20 years on" (PDF). Infection. 42 (1): 1-4. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_otitidis
Corynebacterium uropygialeCorynebacterium uropygiale
K. A. Bernard, G. Funke Genus I. Corynebacterium M. Goodfellow, P. Kampfer, H. J. Busse, M. E. Trujillo, K. Suzuki, W. Ludwig, ... Corynebacterium uropygiale is a bacterium described in 2016 following thorough investigations using a polyphasic approach ... "Dining at extraordinary locations: New species of bacteria on fatty diet - Atlas of Science". Type strain of Corynebacterium ... Markus Santhosh Braun, Stefan Zimmermann, Maria Danner, Harun-or Rashid, Michael Wink, Corynebacterium uropygiale sp. nov., ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_uropygiale
Corynebacterium alimapuenseCorynebacterium alimapuense
... is a species of bacteria in the genus Corynebacterium that was described as a novel species in 2019 ... Articles with short description, Short description matches Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Corynebacterium, ... "Corynebacterium alimapuense sp. nov., an obligate marine actinomycete isolated from sediment of Valparaíso bay, Chile". ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_alimapuense
Corynebacterium glutamicumCorynebacterium glutamicum
... is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that is used industrially for large-scale production of ... Type strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Biology (Articles with ... 4 September 2003). "The complete Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 genome sequence and its impact on the production of l- ... Zahoor A; Lindner SN; Wendisch VF (October 2012). "Metabolic Engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum Aimed at Alternative ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_glutamicum
Corynebacterium striatumCorynebacterium striatum
... is a bacterium that is a member of the Corynebacterium genus. It is classified as non-diphtheritic. ... Corynebacterium striatum can be differentiated from other Corynebacterium types based on its ability to ferment glucose and ... Corynebacterium striatum is a member of the genus Corynebacterium. Initially the species was described in 1901. Scientific ... In comparison to other members of the genus Corynebacterium, it ferments sugars rapidly. Corynebacterium species are also known ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_striatum
Corynebacterium bovisCorynebacterium bovis
... is a pathogenic bacterium that causes mastitis and pyelonephritis in cattle. C. bovis is a facultatively ... Type strain of Corynebacterium bovis at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Biology v t e (Articles with ... short description, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with 'species' microformats, Corynebacterium, Gram- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_bovis
Corynebacterium jeikeiumCorynebacterium jeikeium
Parte, A.C. "Corynebacterium". LPSN. Rosato AE, Lee BS, Nash KA (July 2001). "Inducible macrolide resistance in Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium jeikeium is a rod-shaped, catalase-positive, aerobic species of Actinomycetota in the genus Corynebacterium. C ... Type strain of Corynebacterium jeikeium at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Biology (Articles with short ... July 2005). "Complete genome sequence and analysis of the multiresistant nosocomial pathogen Corynebacterium jeikeium K411, a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_jeikeium
Corynebacterium urealyticumCorynebacterium urealyticum
... is a bacterial species of the genus Corynebacterium. It is not commonly found in healthy people. It ... ISBN 978-0-323-08692-9. Type strain of Corynebacterium urealyticum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase v t e ( ... as Corynebacterium urealyticum sp. nov". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 42 (1): 178-181. doi:10.1099/ ... Corynebacterium, Bacteria described in 1992, All stub articles, Actinomycetota stubs). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_urealyticum
Corynebacterium amycolatumCorynebacterium amycolatum
Corynebacterium endocarditis usually infects the left side of the heart in males, though C. amycolatum has shown a predilection ... Corynebacterium amycolatum is a gram-positive, non-spore-forming, aerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacillus capable of ... Berner, R; K Pelz; C Wilhelm; A Funke; J U Leititis; M Brandis (April 1997). "Fatal sepsis caused by Corynebacterium amycolatum ... Type strain of Corynebacterium amycolatum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Biology (Articles with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_amycolatum
Corynebacterium matruchotiiCorynebacterium matruchotii
... is a species of bacteria in the genus Corynebacterium. Corynebacteria occur within the normal flora ... Corynebacterium matruchotii are Gram positive bacilli with long filaments and short, thick terminal ends. C. matruchotii is a ... Type strain of Corynebacterium matruchotii at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase v t e (Articles with short ... "Corynebacterium". List of Prokaryotic Names with Standing in Nomenclature. Retrieved 22 February 2017. Paster, B. J.; Boches, S ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_matruchotii
Corynebacterium efficiensCorynebacterium efficiens
... , Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium jeikeium deduced from the complete genome sequences ... "Corynebacterium efficiens" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Corynebacterium efficiens at BacDive - the Bacterial ... "Genomic analyses of transporter proteins in Corynebacterium glutamicum and Corynebacterium efficiens". In Eggeling, Lothar; ... Corynebacterium efficiens is a thermotolerant, glutamic acid-producing (from dextrin) species of bacteria from soil and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_efficiens
Corynebacterium minutissimumCorynebacterium minutissimum
... is a species of Corynebacterium associated with erythrasma, a type of skin rash. It can be ... Dalal A, Likhi R (January 2008). "Corynebacterium minutissimum bacteremia and meningitis: a case report and review of ... ISBN 0-323-01319-8. Type strain of Corynebacterium minutissimum at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: ... Corynebacterium, Gram-positive bacteria, All stub articles, Actinomycetota stubs). ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_minutissimum
Corynebacterium diphtheriaeCorynebacterium diphtheriae
"Corynebacterium". LPSN. Hoskisson PA (June 2018). "Microbe Profile: Corynebacterium diphtheriae - an old foe always ready to ... C. diphtheriae does not produce pyrazinamidase which differentiates from Corynebacterium striatum and Corynebacterium jeikeium ... The Corynebacterium diphtheriae genome is a single circular chromosome that has no plasmids. These chromosomes have a high G+C ... Corynebacterium diphtheriae is the pathogenic bacterium that causes diphtheria. It is also known as the Klebs-Löffler bacillus ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_diphtheriae
Corynebacterium ulceransCorynebacterium ulcerans
... is a rod-shaped, aerobic, and Gram-positive bacterium. Most Corynebacterium species are harmless, but ... Type strain of Corynebacterium ulcerans at BacDive - the Bacterial Diversity Metadatabase Portal: Biology (CS1 maint: DOI ... Sing, A; Bierschenk, S; Heesemann, J (2005). "Classical Diphtheria Caused by Corynebacterium ulcerans in Germany: Amino Acid ... Bernar, Kathryn (2012). "The Genus Corynebacterium and Other Medically Relevant Coryneform-Like Bacteria". Journal of Clinical ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_ulcerans
Corynebacterium macginleyiCorynebacterium macginleyi
"Corynebacterium macginleyi" at the Encyclopedia of Life LPSN Type strain of Corynebacterium macginleyi at BacDive - the ... Corynebacterium macginleyi is a species of bacteria with type strain JCL-2 (CIP 104099). It is considered pathogenic. Riegel, P ... Dias, Meena; Rao, Suresh D.; Shet, Dinesh (2010). "Corynebacterium macginleyi'a rare bacteria causing infection in an ... Funke, Guido; Pagano-Niederer, Maja; Bernauer, Wolfgang (1998). "Corynebacterium macginleyi has to date been isolated ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_macginleyi
Corynebacterium xerosisCorynebacterium xerosis
... is a species of bacteria in the genus Corynebacterium. Bernard, K. (2012-07-25). "The Genus ... Vela, A. I.; Gracía, E.; Fernández, A.; Domínguez, L.; Fernández-Garayzábal, J. F. (June 2006). "Isolation of Corynebacterium ... Eliakim, R.; Silkoff, P.; Lugassy, G.; Michel, J. (October 1983). "Corynebacterium xerosis endocarditis". Archives of Internal ... "Characterization of some bacterial strains isolated from animal clinical materials and identified as Corynebacterium xerosis by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_xerosis
Corynebacterium renaleCorynebacterium renale
Due to similarities in diagnostic testing procedures Corynebacterium cystiditis may be mis-diagnosed as Corynebacterium renale ... Corynebacterium renale is a pathogenic bacterium that causes cystitis and pyelonephritis in cattle. C. renale is a ... Clinical presentations and antimicrobial susceptibilities of Corynebacterium cystitidis associated with renal disease in four ... Corynebacterium, Gram-positive bacteria, Bacteria described in 1906, Animal bacterial diseases, Bovine diseases, All stub ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_renale
Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosisCorynebacterium pseudotuberculosis
... when it was recategorized into the Corynebacterium genus.[citation needed] It was finally renamed Corynebacterium ... Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is a Gram-positive bacterium known globally to infect ruminants, horses, and rarely people. ... "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Infection of Horses and Cattle - Circulatory System". Merck Veterinary Manual. Retrieved ... Baird, G.J.; Fontaine, M.C. (2007). "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its Role in Ovine Caseous Lymphadenitis". Journal ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corynebacterium_pseudotuberculosis
Group JK corynebacterium sepsisGroup JK corynebacterium sepsis
... is a form of sepsis which occurs when the bacterium Corynebacterium jeikeium colonizes the skin ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_JK_corynebacterium_sepsis
Slime fluxSlime flux
Xanthomonas spp., Argobacterium spp., Acinetobacter spp., Corynebacterium spp., Bacteroides spp., Clostridium spp., ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slime_flux
Industrial microbiologyIndustrial microbiology
L-Tryptophan is also produced through fermentation and by Corynebacterium and E.coli, though the production is not as large as ... "Corynebacterium species , Johns Hopkins ABX Guide". www.hopkinsguides.com. Retrieved 2019-11-11. Singhania, Reeta Rani; Patel, ... The production of these amino acids is due to Corynebacterium glutamicum and fermentation. C.glutamicum was engineered to be ... which was produced from dehydroepiandrosterone by using the Corynebacterium species. Fermentation is a reaction where sugar can ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_microbiology
Lipophilic bacteriaLipophilic bacteria
For example, some Corynebacteria, such as Corynebacterium uropygiale, lost their ability to produce certain fatty acids by ... Braun, Markus Santhosh; Zimmermann, Stefan; Danner, Maria; Rashid, Harun-or; Wink, Michael (2016). "Corynebacterium uropygiale ... "Postoperative Corynebacterium macginleyi endophthalmitis". Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery. 30 (11): 2441-4. doi: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipophilic_bacteria
Corn sauceCorn sauce
Shin, N.-R.; Jung, M.-J.; Kim, M.-S.; Roh, S. W.; Nam, Y.-D.; Bae, J.-W. (2010-11-12). "Corynebacterium nuruki sp. nov., ... The fermentation process is using Corynebacterium bacteria species. The fermentation parameters are controlled for time, ... The fermentation of food with Corynebacterium species is widely present in many parts of the world. The global exposure to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corn_sauce
Wild turkeyWild turkey
In contrast to the majority of other birds, they are colonized by bacteria of unknown function (Corynebacterium uropygiale). ... Braun, Markus Santhosh; Zimmermann, Stefan; Danner, Maria; Rashid, Harun-or; Wink, Michael (2016). "Corynebacterium uropygiale ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wild_turkey
Uropygial glandUropygial gland
Braun, Markus Santhosh; Zimmermann, Stefan; Danner, Maria; Rashid, Harun-or; Wink, Michael (2016). "Corynebacterium uropygiale ... Enterococcus phoeniculicola and Corynebacterium uropygiale). Some of those bacteria add to the antimicrobial properties of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uropygial_gland
DalbavancinDalbavancin
Other Gram-positive organisms belonging to the Bacillus spp., Listeria spp., and Corynebacterium spp. may show in vitro ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalbavancin
Black storkBlack stork
A species of Corynebacterium-C. ciconiae-was isolated and described from the trachea of healthy black storks, and is thought to ... "Corynebacterium ciconiae sp. nov., isolated from the trachea of black storks (Ciconia nigra)". International Journal of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_stork
Rathayibacter toxicusRathayibacter toxicus
... has been previously classified as "Corynebacterium sp.", "Corynebacterium rathayi", "Clavibacter sp.", " ... It was not until 1968 that the bacterium responsible for ARGT was isolated and identified as Corynebacterium sp. by A. Kerr, ... Bird, Alan F. (1977). "The Morphology of a Corynebacterium sp. Parasitic on Annual Rye Grass". Phytopathology. 77 (7): 828. doi ... The identification of the bacterium as Corynebacterium rathayi was insufficiently supported, and the transfer of " ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rathayibacter_toxicus
NocardiaNocardia
Arceneaux J (4 April 2010). "Corynebacterium and Related Genera.". Lecture to 2nd Year Medical Students. University of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocardia
Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996
Other Corynebacterium species may rarely produce diphtheria toxin but still cause a diphtheria-like disease in humans that is ... Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996 Diphtheria was one of the most ... Fatal respiratory disease due to Corynebacterium diphtheriae: case report and review of guidelines for management, ... TABLE 2. Household contacts with Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates -- Northern Plains Indian community, August-October 1996 ...
https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/00047859.htm
Taxonomy browser (Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032)Taxonomy browser (Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032)
Corynebacterium glutamicum 534. meta-databases. BacDive. Corynebacterium glutamicum DSM 20300 = ATCC 13032. organism-specific. ... Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. Taxonomy ID: 196627 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid196627). current ... 2821586876: Corynebacterium glutamicum BRC-JBEI 1.1.2. organism-specific. Integrated Microbial Genomes. ... Ikeda, M., and Nakagawa, S. The Corynebacterium glutamicum genome: features and impacts on biotechnological processes. Appl. ...
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?lvl=0&id=196627
Corynebacterium Infections: Background, Pathophysiology, EpidemiologyCorynebacterium Infections: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology
The genus contains the species Corynebacterium diphtheriae and the nondiphtherial corynebacteria, collectively referred to as ... in cattle due to infection with Corynebacterium renale, Corynebacterium cystidis, Corynebacterium pilosum, and Corynebacterium ... encoded search term (Corynebacterium Infections) and Corynebacterium Infections What to Read Next on Medscape ... Screening for Corynebacterium diphtheriae and Corynebacterium ulcerans in patients with upper respiratory tract infections 2007 ...
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/215100-overview
Browsing by Subject Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosisBrowsing by Subject "Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis"
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it ...
https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/browse?authority=Corynebacterium+pseudotuberculosis&type=mesh
Search of: Corynebacterium Infections - List Results - ClinicalTrials.govSearch of: Corynebacterium Infections - List Results - ClinicalTrials.gov
a zip file of the full study records in XML for all studies in the search results table (max 10000 ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/search?cond=Corynebacterium%20Infections
Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996
Patients with Corynebacterium diptheriae isolates .... Household contacts with Corynebacterium diptheriae isolates .... Article ... Other Corynebacterium species may rarely produce diphtheria toxin but still cause a diphtheria-like disease in humans that is ... Toxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae -- Northern Plains Indian Community, August-October 1996 MMWR 46(22);506-510 Publication ... Respiratory diphtheria caused by Corynebacterium ulcerans -- Terre Haute, Indiana, 1996. MMWR 1997;46:330-6. * Farizo KM, ...
https://wonder.cdc.gov/wonder/prevguid/m0047859/m0047859.asp
Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. - 49368 | ATCCCorynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. - 49368 | ATCC
Corynebacterium amycolatum sp. nov., a new mycolic acid-less Corynebacterium species from human skin. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 49 ... Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. 49368™ Download Genome Learn about our Enhanced Authentication Initiative Type strain ... Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. Depositors. National Collection of Food Bacteria Chain of custody. ATCC <-- National ... To download a certificate of origin for Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. (49368), enter the lot number exactly as it ...
https://www.atcc.org/products/49368
Corynebacterium mastitidis - microbewiki
Corynebacterium mastitidis. From MicrobeWiki, the student-edited microbiology resource. Revision as of 14:42, 10 December 2018 ... Retrieved from "https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Corynebacterium_mastitidis&oldid=136281" ...
https://microbewiki.kenyon.edu/index.php?title=Corynebacterium_mastitidis&oldid=136281
Malate synthase G (Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032) | Protein Target - PubChemMalate synthase G (Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032) | Protein Target - PubChem
Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032). Find diseases associated with this biological target and compounds tested against it in ...
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/P42450
Figure 2 - Limitations of Ribotyping as Genotyping Method for Corynebacterium ulcerans - Volume 26, Number 10-October 2020 -...
Limitations of Ribotyping as Genotyping Method for Corynebacterium ulcerans Tsuyoshi Sekizuka, Chihiro Katsukawa1, Makoto ... Genetic similarity among 3 selected strains of Corynebacterium ulcerans, Japan, 2001-2016. Strain 0102 is represented by (a), ... Limitations of Ribotyping as Genotyping Method for Corynebacterium ulcerans. ...
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/26/10/20-0086-f2
CCUG 46963T - Corynebacterium suicordis
CCUG46963T - Corynebacterium suicordis, Deposit Date: 2002-10-07
https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=46963
Corynebacterium suicordis sp. nov., from pigs | Microbiology SocietyCorynebacterium suicordis sp. nov., from pigs | Microbiology Society
The first group (13 strains) gave a doubtful discrimination between Corynebacterium striatum and Corynebacterium amycolatum, ... The unknown Corynebacterium sp. was distinguished readily from these and other species of the genus by biochemical tests. Based ... The first group of organisms was highly similar to Corynebacterium testudinoris with respect to 16S rRNA gene sequences and ... Corynebacterium suicordis sp. nov. The type strain is P81/02T (=CECT 5724T=CCUG 46963T). ...
https://www.microbiologyresearch.org/content/journal/ijsem/10.1099/ijs.0.02645-0
Zoonotic Transmission of Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans Strain, Germany, 2012Zoonotic Transmission of Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans Strain, Germany, 2012
Corynebacterium Corynebacterium Infections Dogs Humans Male Middle Aged Multilocus Sequence Typing Zoonoses ... Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium Urinary Tract Infection Cite CITE. Title : Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium Urinary Tract ... Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans was grown from a wound swab sample. One of the patient´s 2 dogs was found to harbor a ... Clinical Characteristics of Corynebacterium Bacteremia Caused by Different Species, Japan, 2014-2020 Cite ...
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/27440
L-arginine overproduction in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032L-arginine overproduction in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032
Theron, G. d. V. (2009). L-arginine overproduction in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. (Thesis). University of Cape Town ... Corynebacterium glutamicum is widely used for the commercial production of a variety of amino acids, including L-lysine, L- ... L-arginine overproduction in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. [Thesis]. University of Cape Town ,Faculty of Science , ... L-arginine overproduction in Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032. University of Cape Town. ...
https://open.uct.ac.za/handle/11427/12122
Enhancing industrial production of succinate in Corynebacterium glutamicum - University of StrathclydeEnhancing industrial production of succinate in Corynebacterium glutamicum - University of Strathclyde
Enhancing industrial production of succinate in Corynebacterium glutamicum. *Javelle, Arnaud (Principal Investigator) ...
https://pureportal.strath.ac.uk/en/projects/enhancing-industrial-production-of-succinate-in-corynebacterium-g
Establishing recombinant production of pediocin PA-1 in <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum<...Establishing recombinant production of pediocin PA-1 in <i>Corynebacterium glutamicum<...
Here, we identify Corynebacterium glutamicum as a suitable production host for the bacteriocin pediocin PA-1. C. glutamicum ... Establishing recombinant production of pediocin PA-1 in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Metabolic Engineering. 2021;68:34-45. https ... Establishing recombinant production of pediocin PA-1 in Corynebacterium glutamicum. In: Metabolic Engineering. 2021 ; Vol. 68. ... Establishing recombinant production of pediocin PA-1 in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Oliver Goldbeck, Dominique N. Desef, Kirill ...
https://orbit.dtu.dk/en/publications/establishing-recombinant-production-of-pediocin-pa-1-in-icoryneba
Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library fo... - RWTH AACHEN UNIVERSITY Aachener...Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library fo... - RWTH AACHEN UNIVERSITY Aachener...
Sie sind hier: Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library for improved heterologous cutinase ... Sie sind hier:Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library for improved heterologous cutinase ... Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library for improved heterologous cutinase secretion. Hemmerich ... Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library for improved heterologous cutinase secretion ...
https://www.avt.rwth-aachen.de/go/id/iavo/file/803219
The isolation and characterisation of a carbocyclic epoxide-degrading corynebacterium sp - Fingerprint - the University of...
Dive into the research topics of The isolation and characterisation of a carbocyclic epoxide-degrading corynebacterium sp. ...
https://researchportal.bath.ac.uk/en/publications/the-isolation-and-characterisation-of-a-carbocyclic-epoxide-degra/fingerprints/
Milk lymphocyte profile and macrophage functions: new insights into the immunity of the mammary gland in quarters infected with...Milk lymphocyte profile and macrophage functions: new insights into the immunity of the mammary gland in quarters infected with...
... from healthy udder quarters and udder quarters infected by Corynebacterium bovis. The study included 28 healthy udder quarters ... Corynebacterium bovis-infected quarters was associated with a higher phagocytosis and intracellular RONS by milk macrophages. ... new insights into the immunity of the mammary gland in quarters infected with Corynebacterium bovis ...
https://bmcvetres.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12917-021-02989-5/figures/2
Reductive whole-cell biotransformation with Corynebacterium glutamicum: improvement of NADPH generation from glucose by a...
Corynebacterium glutamicum as a host for synthesis and export of D-Amino Acids.. Stabler N, Oikawa T, Bott M, Eggeling L., J. ... Engineering Corynebacterium glutamicum for isobutanol production.. Smith KM, Cho KM, Liao JC., Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 87( ... Corynebacterium glutamicum tailored for efficient isobutanol production.. Blombach B, Riester T, Wieschalka S, Ziert C, Youn JW ... Metabolic engineering of Corynebacterium glutamicum for cadaverine fermentation.. Mimitsuka T, Sawai H, Hatsu M, Yamada K., ...
https://pub.uni-bielefeld.de/record/2521871
Factors associated with intramammary infection in dairy cows caused by coagulase-negative staphylococci, Staphylococcus aureus,...
Corynebacterium bovis, and Escherichia coli, were included. The control group comprised 160,176 IMI-free cows from the same ... Corynebacterium bovis, or Escherichia coli. Show full item record ... Corynebacterium bovis , or Escherichia coli , Journal of Dairy Science , vol. 100 , no. 1 , pp. 493-503 . https://doi.org/ ...
https://helda.helsinki.fi/handle/10138/308341
Quinone-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase Dld (Cg1027) is essential for growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum on D-lactate | BMC...Quinone-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase Dld (Cg1027) is essential for growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum on D-lactate | BMC...
Cg1067 encodes quinone-dependent D-lactate dehydrogenase Dld of Corynebacterium glutamicum. Dld is essential for growth with D- ... Corynebacterium glutamicum is able to grow with lactate as sole or combined carbon and energy source. Quinone-dependent L- ... Efficient electrotransformation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with a mini-replicon derived from the Corynebacterium glutamicum ... Corynebacterium glutamicum is able to grow with lactate as sole or combined carbon and energy source. Quinone-dependent L- ...
https://bmcmicrobiol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-2180-10-321
Nontoxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae Infections, EuropeNontoxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae Infections, Europe
Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum has rarely been reported to cause disease in humans, despite its common presence in the ... Title : Nontoxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae Infections, Europe Personal Author(s) : Zasada, Aleksandra A.;Rzeczkowska, ... Exudative pharyngitis possibly due to Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum, a new challenge in the differential diagnosis of ... Title : Exudative pharyngitis possibly due to Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum, a new challenge in the differential ...
https://stacks.cdc.gov/view/cdc/79610
L-Serine Biosensor-Controlled Fermentative Production of L-Tryptophan Derivatives by Corynebacterium glutamicum - Fingerprint ...
L-Serine Biosensor-Controlled Fermentative Production of L-Tryptophan Derivatives by Corynebacterium glutamicum. ... L-Serine Biosensor-Controlled Fermentative Production of L-Tryptophan Derivatives by Corynebacterium glutamicum. Together they ...
https://research.wur.nl/en/publications/l-serine-biosensor-controlled-fermentative-production-of-l-trypto/fingerprints/
corynebacteriumcorynebacterium
... - co ry*ne bac*ter i*um, n. (MIcrobiol.) Any member of the genus {Corynebacterium}, consisting of gram positive ... corynebacterium - noun Etymology: New Latin, from Greek korynē club Date: 1909 any of a large genus (Corynebacterium) of ... corynebacterium - noun any species of the genus Corynebacterium • Hypernyms: ↑eubacteria, ↑eubacterium, ↑true bacteria • ... corynebacterium. A vernacular term used to refer to any member of the genus C.. ...
https://medicine.en-academic.com/17836/corynebacterium
Species: Corynebacterium parvulumSpecies: Corynebacterium parvulum
Parent taxon: Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980) Assigned by: Nakamura T, Yamazaki N, Taniguchi H, ... Linking: To permanently link to this page, use https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/corynebacterium-parvulum. Copy to clipboard. Link ...
https://lpsn.dsmz.de/species/corynebacterium-parvulum
A secretion biosensor for monitoring Sec-dependent protein export in Corynebacterium glutamicum | Microbial Cell Factories |...A secretion biosensor for monitoring Sec-dependent protein export in Corynebacterium glutamicum | Microbial Cell Factories |...
... the industrial workhorse Corynebacterium glutamicum has gained increasing interest as a host organism for the secretory ... Protein secretion systems of Corynebacterium glutamicum. In: Yukawa H, Inui M, editors. Corynebacterium glutamicum. Biology and ... Keilhauer C, Eggeling L, Sahm H. Isoleucine synthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum: molecular analysis of the ilvB-livN-ilvC ... Corynebacterium glutamicum strains were first cultivated in flowerplates in 800 µl CGIII medium containing 2% (w/v) glucose at ...
https://microbialcellfactories.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12934-019-1273-z
EN (en)EN (en)
Corynebacterium ulcerans is an emergent pathogen infecting wild and domesticated animals worldwide that may serve as reservoirs ... Draft Genome Sequence of Toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans Strain 03-8664 Isolated from a Human Throat. ...
https://research.pasteur.fr/en/publication/draft-genome-sequence-of-toxigenic-corynebacterium-ulcerans-strain-03-8664-isolated-from-a-human-throat/
Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae)| CDCDiphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae)| CDC
Corynebacterium diphtheriae) case definitions; uniform criteria used to define a disease for public health surveillance. ... Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) , 2019 Case Definition. *Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) , 2010 Case ... Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) , 1995 Case Definition. *Diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) , 1990 Case ...
https://ndc.services.cdc.gov/?p=126636
DiphtheriaePseudotuberculosisUlceransStrainStrainsBacteriaBovisStreptococcusStaphylococcusAmycolatumInfectionInfectionsJeikeiumGenusRenaleVitarumenSuicordisUrealyticumKroppenstedtiiOrganismBechdelVitaeruminisBiologyEnhancingSpeciesBacteriumProduced by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosisInfectionsInfectionEndocarditisXerosisStriatumCaused by corynebacterium diphtheriaeEtiological agentGlutamicum was discoveredBacterialIsolatesToxinDiphtheriae bacteriaGenus corynebacteriumAbstractMastitidisNontoxigenicLymphadenitisPathogensGoatsEscherichiaMinutissimumRecombinant proteinGeneBrevibacteriumMicrobiologicalBacteria calledMetabolic
Diphtheriae13
  • The genus contains the species Corynebacterium diphtheriae and the nondiphtherial corynebacteria, collectively referred to as diphtheroids. (medscape.com)
  • In some endemic locations, such as India, 44% of throat and nasal swabs tested positive for C diphtheriae and Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum . (medscape.com)
  • Five of the six culture-positive diphtheria cases reported in the United States since 1988 have been associated with importation of Corynebacterium diphtheriae, an organism believed to have become rare or to have disappeared from the United States. (cdc.gov)
  • iphtheria, caused by toxigenic strains of the bac- Although these 3 strains contained the tox gene, they terium Corynebacterium diphtheriae , can result were not toxin producing. (cdc.gov)
  • IMSEAR at SEARO: Corynebacterium diphtheriae: a bacteriological study of 500 strains. (who.int)
  • Identification of the proximal ligand His-20 in heme oxygenase (Hmu O) from Corynebacterium diphtheriae. (elsevier.com)
  • The coordination and spin-state of the Corynebacterium diphtheriae heme oxygenase (Hmu O) and the proximal Hmu O H20A mutant have been characterized by UV-visible and resonance Raman (RR) spectrophotometry. (elsevier.com)
  • Diphtheria is an acute infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae . (medlineplus.gov)
  • Diphtheria is an infection that is caused by a strain of bacteria known as Corynebacterium diphtheriae that releases tissue-killing toxins and spreads through exhaled droplets. (who.int)
  • Diphtheria is an acute toxin-mediated disease caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae . (medscape.com)
  • Genomic epidemiology and strain taxonomy of Corynebacterium diphtheriae. (cdc.gov)
  • Diphtheria is disease that affects primarily the upper respiratory system and is caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae. (anitamaedraper.com)
  • Those microorganisms that are potential indicators of contamination in a dental environment include Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus salivarius, Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Bacteroides fragilis and Peptoestreptococus. (bvsalud.org)
Pseudotuberculosis4
  • Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a disease of sheep and goats caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis . (advetresearch.com)
  • Objective - To evaluate clinical, microbiologic, and pathologic outcomes in mice after inoculation with 4 equine-origin Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis strains. (nau.edu)
  • Draining lesion depicting the characteristically thick purulent material associated with Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection. (merckvetmanual.com)
  • Detection of antibodies to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the causative agent of pigeon fever, by synergistic hemolysis inhibition. (tamu.edu)
Ulcerans4
  • In contrast, toxigenic recommendations exist for toxigenic diphtheria in Corynebacterium ulcerans is a zoonotic organism that animals because of its rarity, but health departments causes diphtheria-like illness in humans clinically may pursue interventions similar to those to prevent transmission in humans. (cdc.gov)
  • Genetic similarity among 3 selected strains of Corynebacterium ulcerans , Japan, 2001-2016. (cdc.gov)
  • Corynebacterium - C. ulcerans colonies on a blood agar plate. (en-academic.com)
  • Corynebacterium ulcerans is an emergent pathogen infecting wild and domesticated animals worldwide that may serve as reservoirs for zoonotic infections. (pasteur.fr)
Strain2
  • Screening of a genome-reduced Corynebacterium glutamicum strain library fo. (rwth-aachen.de)
  • Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy ofL-glutamine (≥ 98.0%) produced by fermentation using a genetically modified strain of Corynebacterium glutamicum (NITE BP-02524). (unimi.it)
Strains1
  • In the present work, the efficient, growth-coupled production of 2-ketoisocaproate with metabolically engineered Corynebacterium glutamicum strains was pursued. (uni-ulm.de)
Bacteria3
  • 2] Pitcher D, Soto A, Soriano F, Valero-Guillen P. Classification of coryneform bacteria associated with human urinary tract infection (group D2) as Corynebacterium urealyticum sp. (edu.pl)
  • The biodegradation of 3,4-dichlorobenzoic acid compound was investigated by using Corynebacterium jeikeium bacteria, which was isolated from Petra wastewater plant in Jordan. (iium.edu.my)
  • Members of Corynebacterium , Mycobacterium , Nocardia, and Rhodococcus are the CMNR group of bacteria, which are so-called because they possess an outer cell membrane containing mycolic acids (MAs). (advetresearch.com)
Bovis5
  • and urinary tract infections and mastitis (affecting milk production) in cattle due to infection with Corynebacterium renale , Corynebacterium cystidis , Corynebacterium pilosum , and Corynebacterium bovis . (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium bovis- infected quarters was associated with a higher phagocytosis and intracellular RONS by milk macrophages. (biomedcentral.com)
  • Only cows with IMI caused by the 6 most common pathogens or groups of pathogens, coagulase-negative staphylococci (CNS), Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus uberis, Streptococcus dysgalactiae, Corynebacterium bovis, and Escherichia coli, were included. (helsinki.fi)
  • The incidence of infection with Corynebacterium bovis is low. (missouri.edu)
  • No. 74559-9) has received an EPA-approved label efficacy claim for use against Corynebacterium bovis (C. bovis). (peroxigard.com)
Streptococcus1
  • Commonly isolated aerobes include Eikenella corrodens and Staphylococcus , Streptococcus , and Corynebacterium species. (medscape.com)
Staphylococcus1
  • Staphylococcus , Corynebacterium , by dietary habits as well as by the ed, the number of frequent genes and Propionibacterium [8]. (who.int)
Amycolatum1
  • Corynebacterium amycolatum Collins et al. (atcc.org)
Infection1
  • The bacterial Corynebacterium causes trichomycosis, also known as trichobacteriosis or trichomycosis axillaris, which is an infection of the underarm hair or other regions. (knowyourpantry.com)
Infections1
  • Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii breast infections: Report of four cases]. (bvsalud.org)
Jeikeium2
  • Based on this reclassification, for example, Corynebacterium haemolyticum became Arcanobacterium haemolyticum and the JK group became Corynebacterium jeikeium . (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium jeikeium dioxygenases were physiologically induced by 3,4-DCBA compound. (iium.edu.my)
Genus1
  • The first group of organisms was highly similar to Corynebacterium testudinoris with respect to 16S rRNA gene sequences and physiological characteristics, whereas the remaining six isolates formed a hitherto unknown subline within the genus, associated with a small subcluster of species that included Corynebacterium auriscanis and its close relatives. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Renale1
  • Pili-mediated attachment of Corynebacterium renale to mucous membrane of urinary bladder of mice. (sciendo.com)
Vitarumen1
  • Corynebacterium vitarumen (sic) (Bechdel et al. (vkm.ru)
Suicordis2
  • Corynebacterium suicordis sp. (microbiologyresearch.org)
  • Based on both phenotypic and phylogenetic evidence, it is proposed that the new isolates from pigs should be classified as a novel species, Corynebacterium suicordis sp. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Urealyticum1
  • Her urine culture revealed urease-test-positive Corynebacterium urealyticum. (edu.pl)
Kroppenstedtii2
  • Infecciones mamarias por Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii: comunicación de 4 casos. (bvsalud.org)
  • Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii is an immobile, non-sporulated, glucose -fermenting and lipophilic gram-positive rod of the skin microbiota . (bvsalud.org)
Organism1
  • In recent years, the industrial workhorse Corynebacterium glutamicum has gained increasing interest as a host organism for the secretory production of heterologous proteins. (biomedcentral.com)
Bechdel1
  • Corynebacterium vitaeruminis (Bechdel et al. (vkm.ru)
Vitaeruminis1
  • Corynebacterium vitaeruminis corrig. (go.jp)
Biology1
  • Contemporary Security free corynebacterium glutamicum biology and biotechnology past), phase The Next Geographical Pivot: The Russian Arctic in the high stoichiometry. (teatown.tv)
Enhancing1
  • Enhancing pentose phosphate pathway in Corynebacterium glutamicum to improve l-isoleucine production. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Species14
  • Dobinson HC, Anderson TP, Chambers ST, Doogue MP, Seaward L, Werno AM. Antimicrobial Treatment Options for Granulomatous Mastitis Caused by Corynebacterium Species. (medscape.com)
  • Comparative genome analysis of Corynebacterium species: The underestimated pathogens with high virulence potential. (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium afermentans, a species recently identified, has previously been isolated from human blood cultures. (semanticscholar.org)
  • Identification of Corynebacterium species may be challenging. (nih.gov)
  • Corynebacterium species are occasional causes of prosthetic joint infection (PJI), but few data are available on the subject. (nih.gov)
  • Based on the literature, C. amycolatum, C. aurimucosum, C. jeikeium, and C. striatum are the most common Corynebacterium species that cause PJI. (nih.gov)
  • We designed a rapid PCR assay to detect the most common human Corynebacterium species, with a specific focus on PJI. (nih.gov)
  • The assay was applied to a collection of human Corynebacterium isolates from multiple clinical sources, and clinically relevant species were detected. (nih.gov)
  • We employed non-redundant unique sequences as a query for BLAST searches against the genome, the translated genome and the proteome of four other Corynebacterium species that have been completely sequenced. (pasteur.fr)
  • Although C. glutamicum itself is non-pathogenic, it serves as a model organism for the sub-order Corynebacterianeae , which includes pathogenic species such as Corynebacterium diphtheriae , Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae . (13cflux.net)
  • Corynebacterium liquefaciens is the correct name if this species is regarded as a separate species (i.e., if its nomenclatural type is not assigned to another species whose name is validly published, legitimate and not rejected and has priority) within a separate genus Corynebacterium . (dsmz.de)
  • CDC is actively researching new laboratory methods to better identify and characterize other Bordetella and Corynebacterium species. (cdc.gov)
  • He found several species of Staphylococci, which are commonly found on the skin, and Corynebacterium mastitidis (C. mast). (nih.gov)
  • Corynebacterium species, which are bacteria normally found on the skin in low quantities, were significantly more abundant in the hair follicles and skin of ADAM10-deficient mice. (nih.gov)
Bacterium10
  • In the 1950s, the Gram-positive rod-shaped bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum was discovered in Japanese soil on the search for a natural L-glutamate producer. (13cflux.net)
  • It displays tolerance to salts (up to 10%) and is related to the soil bacterium Corynebacterium halotolerans. (uni-bielefeld.de)
  • Schaffert L, Albersmeier A, Bednarz H, Niehaus K, Kalinowski J, Rückert C. Genome sequence of the marine bacterium Corynebacterium maris type strain Coryn-1T (= DSM 45190T). (uni-bielefeld.de)
  • Genome sequence of the marine bacterium Corynebacterium maris type strain Coryn-1T (= DSM 45190T)", Standards in Genomic Sciences , vol. 8, 2013, pp. 516-524. (uni-bielefeld.de)
  • Caseous lymphadenitis is an infectious, chronic disease that has as its etiological agent the bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis that affects goats. (edu.br)
  • Hence, we sought to implement a combined approach for characterizing the entire exoproteome of the pathogenic bacterium Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, the etiological agent of caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) in sheep and goats. (omicsdi.org)
  • Amino acid- producing gram-positive bacterium Corynebacterium glutamicum codes for seven sigma factors: the primary sigma factor SigA, the primary-like sigma factor SigB and five ECF stress- responsive sigma factors (SigC, SigD, SigE, SigH and SigM). (cuni.cz)
  • Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii (Ck) is known as a causative bacterium of GM, and identification of Ck infection within the lesion should thus be essential for confirming the diagnosis. (fujita-hu.ac.jp)
  • Diphtheria is an acute infection caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae . (medlineplus.gov)
  • Diphtheria -- An infectious disease caused by the bacterium Corynebacterium diphtheriae . (nih.gov)
Produced by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis1
  • paratuberculosis (MAP) are believed to occur due to cross-reacting antibody produced by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (C. pstb) infection in goats. (umn.edu)
Infections4
  • The rate of new infections was significantly related to preexisting IMI in both farms, underscoring the importance of preexisting Corynebacterium spp. (uu.nl)
  • The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of the etiologic agents of superficial mycoses and the frequency of Corynebacterium minutissimum in interdigital foot infections. (scite.ai)
  • Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii breast infections: Report of four cases]. (bvsalud.org)
  • The vaccine provides specific active immunization against infections caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Clostridium tetani, Bordetella pertussis, Haemophilus influenzae type B and the Hepatitis B virus in children from six weeks of age. (una.py)
Infection7
  • In 2003 a Swedish alpaca herd was diagnosed with a Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection and this caused considerable problems. (slu.se)
  • BATEY RG (1986b) Aspects of pathogenesis in a mouse model of infection by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (ekt.gr)
  • FONTAINE MC, BAIRD G, CONNOR KM, RUDGE K, SALES J, DONACHIE W (2006) Vaccination confers significant protection of sheep against infection with a virulent United Kingdom strain of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (ekt.gr)
  • JOLLY RD (1965) The pathogenesis of experimental Corynebacterium ovis infection in mice. (ekt.gr)
  • Infection with Corynebacterium diphtheria bacteria causes diphtheria. (rxlist.com)
  • Suppurative adenitis of preputial glands associated with Corynebacterium mastitidis infection in mice. (nih.gov)
  • Caseous Lymphadenitis (CLA) is a chronic disease of sheep and goats caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and is characterised by the formation of pyogranulomas within the superficial lymph nodes draining the site of infection. (biomedcentral.com)
Endocarditis4
  • Prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Corynebacterium afermentans subsp. (semanticscholar.org)
  • Early prosthetic valve endocarditis caused by Corynebacterium kroppenstedtii. (nih.gov)
  • Pacemaker lead endocarditis due to multidrug-resistant Corynebacterium striatum detected with sonication of the device. (nih.gov)
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae endocarditis: a case series and review of the treatment approach. (medscape.com)
Xerosis1
  • The clinical isolate Corynebacterium striatum M82B (formerly Corynebacterium xerosis M82B) carries the 50-kb R-plasmid pTP10 conferring resistance to the antibiotics chloramphenicol, erythromycin, kanamycin, and tetracycline. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Striatum3
  • Shariff M, Aditi A, Beri K. Corynebacterium striatum: an emerging respiratory pathogen. (medscape.com)
  • Tauch A, Zheng ZX, Pühler A, Kalinowski J. Corynebacterium striatum chloramphenicol resistance transposon Tn5564: Genetic organization and transposition in Corynebacterium glutamicum. (uni-bielefeld.de)
  • Corynebacterium striatum chloramphenicol resistance transposon Tn5564: Genetic organization and transposition in Corynebacterium glutamicum", Plasmid , vol. 40, 1998, pp. 126-139. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Caused by corynebacterium diphtheriae2
  • a) that caused by corynebacterium diphtheriae. (cide.edu)
  • Diphtheria is caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacteria that release a toxin that makes people sick. (familyeverafterblog.com)
Etiological agent2
  • Corynebacterium diphtheriae is the etiological agent of diphtheria, a potential fatal disease caused by a corynephage toxin. (pasteur.fr)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, a gram-positive facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen, is the etiological agent of the economically important disease caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) in both sheep and goats. (dspace.org)
Glutamicum was discovered1
  • Corynebacterium glutamicum was discovered in Japan in 1956 as a natural glutamate producer. (ebookee.net)
Bacterial3
  • Previous investigations have considered modeling the transmission dynamics of several bacterial pathogens, but not Corynebacterium spp. (uu.nl)
  • Caseous Lymphadenitis (CLA) is an important bacterial disease in goats, caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (ac.ir)
  • Summer Body Problems The scorching heat and tempting temperature make one go splashing in the sea's cool waters, but staying submerged in water for a long time strips away a layer of bacterial flora, such as staph epidermis and Corynebacterium, which play a vital role in maintaining proper skin function. (glowngreen.com)
Isolates1
  • Complete Genome Sequences of Four Macrolide-Resistant Nondiphtheritic Corynebacterium Isolates. (cdc.gov)
Toxin1
Diphtheriae bacteria1
  • This photomicrograph shows numerous Gram-positive non-spore-forming, rod-shaped, Corynebacterium diphtheriae bacteria. (cdc.gov)
Genus corynebacterium3
  • Bernard K. The genus corynebacterium and other medically relevant coryneform-like bacteria. (medscape.com)
  • 1980. The authors, therefore, withdraw all of theirs recommendations for the assignment of Brevibacterium liquefaciens Okabayashi and Masuo (Approved Lists 1980) to the genus Corynebacterium Lehmann and Neumann 1896 (Approved Lists 1980). (dsmz.de)
  • 2009 is a member of the genus Corynebacterium which contains Gram-positive, non-spore forming bacteria with a high G+C content. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Abstract2
Mastitidis2
  • Here, we report the genome sequence of a protective commensal, Corynebacterium mastitidis RC, isolated from mouse conjunctiva. (nih.gov)
  • Draft Reference Genome Sequence of Corynebacterium mastitidis 16-1433, Isolated from a Mouse. (nih.gov)
Nontoxigenic1
  • Novel nontoxigenic Corynebacterium diphtheriae was isolated from a domestic cat with severe otitis. (warwick.ac.uk)
Lymphadenitis4
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis and its role in ovine caseous lymphadenitis. (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis is an intracellular pathogen that causes Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) disease in sheep and goats. (pasteur.fr)
  • PEEL MM, PALMER GG, STACPOOLE AM, KERR TG (1997) Human lymphadenitis due to Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis: report of ten cases from Australia and review. (ekt.gr)
  • Caseous lymphadenitis (CLA) is a disease of small ruminants caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis . (biomedcentral.com)
Pathogens1
Goats1
  • This work was carried out to evaluate the hematological and biochemical aspects of goats naturally i9nfected by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis. (edu.br)
Escherichia1
  • Furthermore, the 1715-bp insertion sequence IS1513 encoding a putative transposase of the IS30 family is an integral part of Tn5564 and is located upstream of cmx For transposon mutagenesis, Tn5564 was transferred to Corynebacterium glutamicum on a mobilizable Escherichia coli plasmid using RP4-mediated intergeneric conjugation. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Minutissimum1
  • Erythrasma caused by Corynebacterium minutissimum can be confused with superficial mycoses. (scite.ai)
Recombinant protein2
  • Corynebacterium Diphtheriae Aspartate carbamoyltransferase, recombinant protein. (gentaur.com)
  • Description: Corynebacterium Diphtheriae Lysine exporter protein, recombinant protein. (gentaur-online.com)
Gene2
  • In this study, three tumor lines, the EL4 lymphoma, the P815 mastocytoma, and the MCA102 sarcoma were transduced with recombinant retrovirus containing the murine B7 gene, and their potency to induce systemic immunity protective against challenge with wild-type tumor was compared to that of the same tumor cells admixed with the commonly used adjuvant Corynebacterium parvum . (aacrjournals.org)
  • The mosaic-like genome of P1201 indicates extensive horizontal gene transfer among P1201, Gordonia terrae phage GTE5, mycobacteriophages, and several regions of Corynebacterium spp. (nchu.edu.tw)
Brevibacterium1
  • nov. and Brevibacterium liquefaciens Okabayashi and Masuo (Approved Lists, 1980) as Corynebacterium liquefaciens (Okabayashi and Masuo) comb. (dsmz.de)
Microbiological2
  • Joseph J, Nirmalkar K, Mathai A, Sharma S. Clinical features, microbiological profile and treatment outcome of patients with Corynebacterium endophthalmitis: review of a decade from a tertiary eye care centre in southern India. (medscape.com)
  • Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis was isolated in microbiological tests. (ekt.gr)
Bacteria called2
  • It's caused by a bacteria called Corynebacterium diphtheriae . (webmd.com)
  • Another bacteria called the Corynebacterium diptheriae can cause a sore throat, nasal inflammation, fever, chills, trouble swallowing and a general feeling of malaise. (livestrong.com)
Metabolic2
  • Here, we established CoQ10 biosynthesis in the non-ubiquinone-containing Gram-positive Corynebacterium glutamicum by metabolic engineering. (figshare.com)
  • Joo, YC, Hyeon, JE & Han, SO 2017, ' Metabolic Design of Corynebacterium glutamicum for Production of l -Cysteine with Consideration of Sulfur-Supplemented Animal Feed ', Journal of agricultural and food chemistry , vol. 65, no. 23, pp. 4698-4707. (elsevier.com)
Gram-positive and gram-negative: What is the difference?
Gram-positive and gram-negative: What is the difference? (medicalnewstoday.com)
Figure - Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium Urinary Tract Infection - Volume 12, Number 2-February 2006 - Emerging Infectious...
Figure - Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium Urinary Tract Infection - Volume 12, Number 2-February 2006 - Emerging Infectious... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC
Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 2 - Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases...
Figure 2 - Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 1 - Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases...
Figure 1 - Novel Corynebacterium diphtheriae in Domestic Cats - Volume 16, Number 4-April 2010 - Emerging Infectious Diseases... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Corynebacterium Infections: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology
Corynebacterium Infections: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology (emedicine.medscape.com)
Figure - Clonal Multidrug-Resistant Corynebacterium striatum Strains, Italy - Volume 15, Number 1-January 2009 - Emerging...
Figure - Clonal Multidrug-Resistant Corynebacterium striatum Strains, Italy - Volume 15, Number 1-January 2009 - Emerging... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Clonal Multidrug-Resistant Corynebacterium striatum Strains, Italy - Volume 15, Number 1-January 2009 - Emerging Infectious...
Clonal Multidrug-Resistant Corynebacterium striatum Strains, Italy - Volume 15, Number 1-January 2009 - Emerging Infectious... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Station and train surface microbiomes of Mexico City's metro (subway/underground) | Scientific Reports
Station and train surface microbiomes of Mexico City's metro (subway/underground) | Scientific Reports (nature.com)
Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 - Emerging...
Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 - Emerging... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 1 - Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 ...
Figure 1 - Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 ... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 2 - Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 ...
Figure 2 - Molecular Characterization of Corynebacterium diphtheriae isolates, Russia, 1957-1987 - Volume 8, Number 5-May 2002 ... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 1 - Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8...
Figure 1 - Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Figure 2 - Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8...
Figure 2 - Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8-August...
Outbreak of Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum Infection in Cystic Fibrosis Patients, France - Volume 16, Number 8-August... (wwwnc.cdc.gov)
Pressure Injuries (Pressure Ulcers) and Wound Care: Practice Essentials, Background, Anatomy
Pressure Injuries (Pressure Ulcers) and Wound Care: Practice Essentials, Background, Anatomy (medscape.com)
About Division of Bacterial Diseases | CDC
About Division of Bacterial Diseases | CDC (cdc.gov)
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: Practice Essentials, Background, Pathophysiology
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection: Practice Essentials, Background, Pathophysiology (medscape.com)