Cooperative behavior. Medical search

The interaction of two or more persons or organizations directed toward a common goal which is mutually beneficial. An act or instance of working or acting together for a common purpose or benefit, i.e., joint action. (From Random House Dictionary Unabridged, 2d ed)

Theoretical construct used in applied mathematics to analyze certain situations in which there is an interplay between parties that may have similar, opposed, or mixed interests. In a typical game, decision-making "players," who each have their own goals, try to gain advantage over the other parties by anticipating each other's decisions; the game is finally resolved as a consequence of the players' decisions.

Consideration and concern for others, as opposed to self-love or egoism, which can be a motivating influence.

The family of agile, keen-sighted mongooses of Asia and Africa that feed on RODENTS and SNAKES.

An island republic of the West Indies. Its capital is Roseau. It was discovered in 1493 by Columbus and held at different times by the French and the British in the 18th century. A member of the West Indies Federation, it achieved internal self-government in 1967 but became independent in 1978. It was named by Columbus who discovered it on Sunday, Domingo in Spanish, from the Latin Dominica dies, the Lord's Day. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p338 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p151)

Games designed to provide information on hypotheses, policies, procedures, or strategies.

The application of an unpleasant stimulus or penalty for the purpose of eliminating or correcting undesirable behavior.

Any behavior caused by or affecting another individual, usually of the same species.

The process of cumulative change over successive generations through which organisms acquire their distinguishing morphological and physiological characteristics.

The inter- and intra-relationships between various microorganisms. This can include both positive (like SYMBIOSIS) and negative (like ANTIBIOSIS) interactions. Examples include virus - bacteria and bacteria - bacteria.

The observable response an animal makes to any situation.

The modification of the reactivity of ENZYMES by the binding of effectors to sites (ALLOSTERIC SITES) on the enzymes other than the substrate BINDING SITES.

Sexual activities of animals.

The reciprocal interaction of two or more persons.

Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of systems, processes, or phenomena. They include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.

Theoretical representations that simulate psychological processes and/or social processes. These include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.

Theoretical representations that simulate the behavior or activity of biological processes or diseases. For disease models in living animals, DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL is available. Biological models include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.

The pattern of any process, or the interrelationship of phenomena, which affects growth or change within a population.

The rate dynamics in chemical or physical systems.

The total process by which organisms produce offspring. (Stedman, 25th ed)

Computer-based representation of physical systems and phenomena such as chemical processes.

Behavioral responses or sequences associated with eating including modes of feeding, rhythmic patterns of eating, and time intervals.

Behaviors expressed by individuals to protect, maintain or promote their health status. For example, proper diet, and appropriate exercise are activities perceived to influence health status. Life style is closely associated with health behavior and factors influencing life style are socioeconomic, educational, and cultural.

The observable response of a man or animal to a situation.

Sexual activities of humans.

Any observable response or action of a child from 24 months through 12 years of age. For neonates or children younger than 24 months, INFANT BEHAVIOR is available.

The tendency to explore or investigate a novel environment. It is considered a motivation not clearly distinguishable from curiosity.

Any observable response or action of an adolescent.

The behavior patterns associated with or characteristic of a mother.

Disturbances considered to be pathological based on age and stage appropriateness, e.g., conduct disturbances and anaclitic depression. This concept does not include psychoneuroses, psychoses, or personality disorders with fixed patterns.

The application of modern theories of learning and conditioning in the treatment of behavior disorders.

Relatively invariant mode of behavior elicited or determined by a particular situation; may be verbal, postural, or expressive.

Animal behavior associated with the nest; includes construction, effects of size and material; behavior of the adult during the nesting period and the effect of the nest on the behavior of the young.

Behavior which may be manifested by destructive and attacking action which is verbal or physical, by covert attitudes of hostility or by obstructionism.

Any behavior associated with conflict between two individuals.

The act of making a selection among two or more alternatives, usually after a period of deliberation.

Undertaking a task involving a challenge for achievement or a desirable goal in which there is a lack of certainty or a fear of failure. It may also include the exhibiting of certain behaviors whose outcomes may present a risk to the individual or to those associated with him or her.

The process in which substances, either endogenous or exogenous, bind to proteins, peptides, enzymes, protein precursors, or allied compounds. Specific protein-binding measures are often used as assays in diagnostic assessments.

The physical activity of a human or an animal as a behavioral phenomenon.

The parts of a macromolecule that directly participate in its specific combination with another molecule.

Behavior in which persons hurt or harm themselves without the motive of suicide or of sexual deviation.

Instinctual behavior pattern in which food is obtained by killing and consuming other species.

Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.

Viewpoint: public versus private health care delivery: beyond the slogans. (1/3452)

In most settings, a 'public' health service refers to a service which belongs to the state. The term 'private' is used when health care is delivered by individuals and/or institutions not administered by the state. In this paper it is argued that such a distinction, which is based on the institutional or administrative identity of the health care provider, is not adequate because it takes for granted that the nature of this identity automatically determines the nature of the service delivered to the population. A different frame of classification between public and private health services is proposed: one which is based on the purpose the health service pursues and on the outputs it yields. A set of five operational criteria to distinguish between health services guided by a public or private purpose is presented. This alternative classification is discussed in relation to a variety of existing situations in sub-Saharan Africa (Mali, Uganda, Zimbabwe). It is hoped that it can be used as a tool in the hands of the health planner in order to bring more rationality in the current altercation between the public and the private health care sector. (+info)

The myths of emergency medical care access in the managed care era. (2/3452)

In this paper, we examine the perception that emergency care is unusually expensive. We discuss the myths that have fueled the ineffective and sometimes deleterious efforts to limit access to emergency care. We demonstrate the reasons why these efforts are seriously flawed and propose alternate strategies that aim to improve outcomes, including cooperative ventures between hospitals and managed care organizations. We challenge managed care organizations and healthcare providers to collaborate and lead the drive to improve the cost and clinical effectiveness of emergency care. (+info)

Outcomes research: collaboration among academic researchers, managed care organizations, and pharmaceutical manufacturers. (3/3452)

Medical and pharmaceutical outcomes research has been of increasing interest in the past 10 to 15 years among healthcare providers, payers, and regulatory agencies. Outcomes research has become a multidisciplinary field involving clinicians, health services researchers, epidemiologists, psychometricians, statisticians, psychologists, sociologists, economists, and ethicists. Collaboration among researchers in different organizations that offer different types of services and various research expertise is the essential element for any successful outcomes project. In this article we discuss collaboration on outcomes research among academic researchers (mainly those who work in colleges of pharmacy), managed care organizations, and research-based pharmaceutical manufacturers, with a focus on the opportunities and challenges facing each party. The pharmaceutical industry needs information to make product and promotion decisions; the managed care industry has data to offer but needs analysis of these data; and pharmacy schools, among other academic institutions, have skilled researchers and data-processing capacity but require projects for revenue, research training, experience, and publications. Challenges do exist with such endeavors, but collaboration could be beneficial in satisfying the needs of the individual parties. (+info)

The effects of group size and group economic factors on collaboration: a study of the financial performance of rural hospitals in consortia. (4/3452)

STUDY QUESTIONS: To determine factors that distinguish effective rural hospital consortia from ineffective ones in terms of their ability to improve members' financial performance. Two questions in particular were addressed: (1) Do large consortia have a greater collective impact on their members? (2) Does a consortium's economic environment determine the degree of collective impact on members? DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING: Based on the hospital survey conducted during February 1992 by the Robert Wood Johnson Hospital-Based Rural Health Care project of rural hospital consortia. The survey data were augmented with data from Medicare Cost Reports (1985-1991), AHA Annual Surveys (1985-1991), and other secondary data. STUDY DESIGN: Dependent variables were total operating profit, cost per adjusted admission, and revenue per adjusted admission. Control variables included degree of group formalization, degree of inequality of resources among members (group asymmetry), affiliation with other consortium group(s), individual economic environment, common hospital characteristics (bed size, ownership type, system affiliation, case mix, etc.), year (1985-1991), and census region dummies. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: All dependent variables have a curvilinear association with group size. The optimum group size is somewhere in the neighborhood of 45. This reveals the benefits of collective action (i.e., scale economies and/or synergy effects) and the issue of complexity as group size increases. Across analyses, no strong evidence exists of group economic environment impacts, and the environmental influences come mainly from the local economy rather than from the group economy. CONCLUSION: There may be some success stories of collaboration among hospitals in consortia, and consortium effects vary across different collaborations. RELEVANCE/IMPACT: When studying consortia, it makes sense to develop a typology of groups based on some performance indicators. The results of this study imply that government, rural communities, and consortium staff and steering committees should forge the consortium concept by expanding membership in order to gain greater financial benefits for individual hospitals. (+info)

Barriers to guideline adherence. Based on a presentation by Michael Cabana, MD. (5/3452)

Successful implementation of the Sixth Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure (JNC-VI) should improve quality of care by decreasing inappropriate variation and by disseminating new advances to everyday practice. A key component of this process is physician adherence to JNC-VI guidelines. However several reports in the literature show a discrepancy between hypertension guidelines and actual practice. The factors that influence physician behavior change and optimal use of practice guidelines are poorly understood. A combined model that uses the Awareness-to-Adherence Model and Social Cognitive Theory identifies five sequential steps that lead to adherence to a guideline--awareness, agreement, self-efficacy, outcome expectancy, and presence of a cueing mechanism. Barriers to implementation may occur at any of these steps and can be identified with this model. Programs can then be designed to overcome specific barriers. By conceptualizing the underlying issues in physician adherence, the combined model should be useful to guideline developers, practice directors, and health services researchers. (+info)

Hypertension and managed care. Based on a presentation by Robert P. Jacobs, MD, MBA. (6/3452)

A shift in principles has accompanied the evolution of healthcare delivery from a fee-for-service system to managed care. Managed care organizations have to make decisions on the allocation of healthcare resources that will enhance the care of the entire population. Cost reduction has been a major driver for managed care, but this is increasingly being supplanted by other goals such as increasing the quality of care and the value of health services and providing accountability. As the population ages, management of chronic lifelong illness will pose an increasing challenge. Hypertension is a common chronic illness that, if left untreated, imposes an enormous economic burden on society. These and other aspects of the disease and its management make it eminently suitable for intervention in a managed care setting. Challenges and opportunities exist for disease management initiatives for hypertension in the managed care environment. As health plans enhance their data systems and begin to focus on the long-term benefits of chronic disease management, hypertension will certainly be an early target for intervention and control. (+info)

Selfish sentinels in cooperative mammals. (7/3452)

Like humans engaged in risky activities, group members of some animal societies take turns acting as sentinels. Explanations of the evolution of sentinel behavior have frequently relied on kin selection or reciprocal altruism, but recent models suggest that guarding may be an individual's optimal activity once its stomach is full if no other animal is on guard. This paper provides support for this last explanation by showing that, in groups of meerkats (Suricata suricatta), animals guard from safe sites, and solitary individuals as well as group members spend part of their time on guard. Though individuals seldom take successive guarding bouts, there is no regular rota, and the provision of food increases contributions to guarding and reduces the latency between bouts by the same individual. (+info)

Evidence-based nephrology. (8/3452)

Systematic reviews and meta-analyses are the best approaches available for summarizing the available evidence concerning the efficacy of therapies. Although the renal field has been slow to use these techniques, they are being used increasingly. In March 1997, the Cochrane Renal Group was formed, and this group aims to produce and maintain up to date systematic reviews of the evidence on the effectiveness of therapies used to treat patients with renal diseases. This group is part of the Cochrane Collaboration which is an international structure grouping collaborators together, with the aim of preparing, maintaining and disseminating systematic reviews of the effects of health care in all areas of medicine. (+info)

1. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
2. Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD): A disorder marked by a pattern of negative, hostile, and defiant behavior toward authority figures.
3. Conduct Disorder (CD): A disorder characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the child violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms and rules.
4. Anxiety Disorders: A group of disorders that cause excessive fear, worry, or anxiety that interferes with daily life.
5. Mood Disorders: A group of disorders that affect a child's mood, causing them to feel sad, hopeless, or angry for extended periods of time.
6. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors.
7. Tourette Syndrome: A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic, often involving involuntary sounds or words.
8. Selective Mutism: A disorder characterized by a persistent and excessive fear of speaking in certain situations, such as school or social events.
9. Separation Anxiety Disorder: A disorder characterized by excessive and persistent anxiety related to separation from home or loved ones.
10. Disruptive Behavior Disorders: A group of disorders that include ODD, CD, and conduct disorder, which are characterized by a pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms and rules.

These disorders can be challenging to diagnose and treat, but early identification and intervention can make a significant difference in a child's outcome. It is important for parents and caregivers to seek professional help if they notice any signs of these disorders in their child.

... and cooperative breeding. The evolution of cooperative breeding in early Homo species also promoted other pro-social behaviors ... Additionally, pro-social behaviors in cooperative breeding in humans had a by-product effect of enhancing cognitive ... Studies on cooperative breeding in birds have also shown that high levels of cooperative breeding are strongly associated with ... Cooperative breeding increases the rate of reproduction in females and decreases the litter size. Cooperative breeding entails ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_breeding

"Accessibility and Quality of Life in Housing Cooperatives". Environment and Behavior. 26 (1): 49-70. doi:10.1177/ ... Some notable groups include Berkeley Student Cooperative, Santa Barbara Housing Cooperative and the Oberlin Student Cooperative ... In non-equity cooperatives and in limited equity cooperatives, a shareholder in a co-op does not own real estate, but a share ... A housing cooperative, or housing co-op, is a legal entity, usually a cooperative or a corporation, which owns real estate, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Housing_cooperative

It can create a classroom of behavior problems and allows noise in the classroom making it difficult for concentration. It ... Cooperative learning is an active pedagogy that fosters higher academic achievement. Cooperative learning has also been found ... While cooperative learning will consume time, the most effective application of cooperative learning hinges on an active ... Research on cooperative learning demonstrated "overwhelmingly positive" results and confirmed that cooperative modes are cross- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_learning

... and to investigate the underlying mechanisms that lead species to develop cooperative behavior. The cooperative pulling ... Pitman, R. L.; Durban, J. W. (2012). "Cooperative hunting behavior, prey selectivity and prey handling by pack ice killer ... They suggest that cottontop tamarins have developed cooperative behavior as a cognitive adaptation. Molesti and Majolo tested a ... Eskelinen, H. C.; Winship, K. A.; Jones, B. L. (2016). "Acoustic behavior associated with cooperative task success in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_pulling_paradigm

The key distinguishing feature is the absence of external authority to establish rules enforcing cooperative behavior. In the ... and non-cooperative game theory is procedural. Non-cooperative game theory is in this sense more inclusive than cooperative ... Cooperative game theory models situations in which a binding agreement is possible. In other words, the cooperative game theory ... Non-cooperative games are generally analysed through the framework of non-cooperative game theory, which tries to predict ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-cooperative_game_theory

Submissive, cooperative behavior. Equivalent to the 'bottom dog' position in the model of Fritz Perls, to 'I'm not OK' in the ... The imprint on this circuit will trigger one of two states: Dominant, aggressive behavior. This imprint creates an 'alpha' ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eight-circuit_model_of_consciousness

... and the behavior of Earth's core and mantle. This research involves the use of seismography, analytical and numerical modeling ... Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) "Cooperative Institutes". NOAA Office of Oceanic and ... The Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES) is a research institute that is sponsored jointly by ... It is one of 16 NOAA Cooperative Institutes (CIs). CIRES was established in 1967 and is the oldest and largest of NOAA's ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Institute_for_Research_in_Environmental_Sciences

Sarasota, Florida: Authors Cooperative. ISBN 978-0-9623311-4-5. Skinner, Burrhus Frederick (1957). "Chapter 1: A Functional ... The Analysis of Verbal Behavior Applied behavior analysis Child development Experimental analysis of behavior Functional ... "A person controls his own behavior, verbal or otherwise, as he controls the behavior of others." Appropriate verbal behavior ... Current research in verbal behavior is published in The Analysis of Verbal Behavior (TAVB), and other Behavior Analytic ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verbal_Behavior

ISBN 978-0-911647-84-6. McCall, C.A. (2006). "Understanding your horses' behaviour". Alabama Cooperative Extension System. ... Horse behavior, Behavior by type of animal, Ethology). ... Horse behavior is best understood from the view that horses are ... This behavior is often observed in horses while working with humans, where they need to simultaneously focus attention on both ... "Wild Horses Behavior" (PDF). ADVS 3910. Archived from the original (PDF) on June 30, 2007. Retrieved June 22, 2007. Kincaid, A. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horse_behavior

Solunov, Christo Alexandrov (1999). "Cooperative molecular dynamics and strong/fragile behavior of polymers". European Polymer ... Cooperative segmental mobility is a phenomenon associated with mobility of tens to a few hundreds of repeat units of a polymer ... This cooperative segmental mobility has a huge effect on the glass transition temperature of the polymer. As F. Bueche ... This cooperative segmental mobility is closely related to the dynamics of the polymer near its glass transition temperature. In ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_segmental_mobility

Oxford University Press, (1996). Nielsen, Richard P. "Cooperative strategy." Strategic Management Journal, (1988): 475-492. ... Nielsen, Richard P. "Changing unethical organizational behavior." Academy of Management Perspectives, (1989): 123-130. Nielsen ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_P._Nielsen

Jones, Garett (2008). "Are smarter groups more cooperative? Evidence from prisoner's dilemma experiments, 1959-2003". Journal ... Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 85: 1-10. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2012.10.014. ISSN 0167-2681. Jones, Garett (2008). " ... of Economic Behavior & Organization. 68 (3-4): 489-497. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2008.06.010. ISSN 0167-2681. Al-Ubaydli, Omar; Jones ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garett_Jones

Begging behavior in mongooses is unusual in that it is cooperative. Escorts are influenced by the total signal emanating from ... Begging behavior in mongooses is cooperative. Adults are influenced by the total signal emanating from the litter, so that pups ... In this swaying behavior, larvae raise their head and neck, and gently reach and wave towards workers or food items. Hungry ... Begging behavior in some penguins is unusual among birds in that under some circumstances, it involves the chick chasing the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Begging_in_animals

"Axiology as the Science of Preferential Behavior." In Value: A Cooperative Inquiry, ed. R. Lepley (New York: 1951), pp. 211-222 ... "Toward a Unified Theory of Human Behavior." In Toward a Unified Theory of Human Behavior, ed. R.R. Grinker (New York: 1956), pp ... Charles W. Morris (1946). Signs, Language and Behavior. New York: Prentice-Hall, 1946. Reprinted, New York: George Braziller, ... "Similarity of Constitutional Factors in Psychotic Behavior in India, China and the United States." American Journal of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_W._Morris_bibliography

... and social behavior. Cooperative Breeding in Vertebrates, 318-337. Rood, J.P. (1983). Banded mongoose rescues pack member from ... van Niekerk, J.H. (2015). Vocal behavior of Crested Guineafowl (Guttera edouardi) based on visual and sound playback surveys in ... Estes, R. (1991). The behavior guide to African mammals (Vol. 64). Berkeley: University of California Press. "Caracal Info". " ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martial_eagle

Vogler, R.E., Masters, W.M., & Merrill, G.S.(1971). Extinction of cooperative behavior as a function of acquisition by shaping ... Behavior management, similar to behavior modification, is a less-intensive form of behavior therapy. Unlike behavior ... Your behavior is crucial to the progress of their behavior. There may be situations when yourself can't handle the behavior and ... behavior management focuses on maintaining positive habits and behaviors and reducing negative ones. Behavior management skills ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavior_management

Cooperative and competitive behavior of hypercycles". Journal of Differential Equations. 32 (3): 357-368. Bibcode:1979JDE....32 ... In separation, the selfish subsystem grew faster than the cooperative one. After mixing selfish ribozymes with cooperative ones ... In 2012, the first experimental proof for the emergence of a cooperative network among fragments of self-assembling ribozymes ... Studies of the mathematical model describing replicating molecules revealed that to observe a cooperative behaviour among self- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypercycle_(chemistry)

"Cooperative Diversity in Wireless Networks: Efficient Protocols and Outage Behavior" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Information ... The cooperative diversity technique is a kind of multi-user MIMO technique. The simplest cooperative relaying network consists ... Cooperative diversity is a cooperative multiple antenna technique for improving or maximising total network channel capacities ... Adaptive scheme selects one of the three modes described above which are the direct, the non-cooperative, and the cooperative ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_diversity

doi:10.1016/0022-1996(84)90027-8. Moulin, Hervé (1992). "Welfare bounds in the cooperative production problem". Games and ... Economic Behavior. 4 (3): 373-401. doi:10.1016/0899-8256(92)90045-t. Polterovich, V.M.; Spivak, V.A. (1983). "Gross ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_monotonicity

van den Assem; van Dolder; Thaler (2012). "Split or Steal? Cooperative Behavior When the Stakes Are Large". Management Science ... such as decision making under risk and cooperative behavior. In Helena, Montana a smoking ban was in effect in all public ... Game shows have been used to study a wide range of different types of economic behavior, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_experiment

Clarke, Michael F. (1984). "Co-operative Breeding by the Australian Bell Miner Manorina melanophrys Latham: A Test of Kin ... doi:10.1016/S0006-3207(98)00083-4. Clarke, MF (1988). "The Reproductive Behavior of the Bell Miner". Emu. 88 (2): 88-100. doi: ... Swainson, G.W. (1970). "Co-operative rearing in the Bell Miner". Emu. 70 (4): 183-188. doi:10.1071/MU970183. Clarke, MF; ... "Brood sex ratio does not affect helper effort in a cooperative bird, despite extreme sex-biased dispersal". Animal Behaviour. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_miner

Intraspecies cooperative foraging has also been observed. These behaviors may also be transmitted via teaching. Controversially ... The dolphins were not trained for this behavior; the collaboration began before 1847. Similar cooperative fisheries also exist ... A 2005 study showed mothers most likely teach the behavior to their offspring, evincing culture (behavior learned from other ... The behavior involves creation of a U-shaped plume of mud in the water column and then rushing through the plume to capture ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bottlenose_dolphin

Cooperative behavior of many animals can be understood as an example of the prisoner's dilemma. Often animals engage in long- ... Sometimes cooperative behaviors do emerge in business situations. For instance, cigarette manufacturers endorsed the making of ... The prisoner's dilemma game can be used as a model for many real world situations involving cooperative behavior. In casual ... ISBN 978-0-465-04566-2. Van den Assem, Martijn J. (January 2012). "Split or Steal? Cooperative Behavior When the Stakes Are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prisoner's_dilemma

Fowler, James H.; Christakis, Nicholas A. (2010). "Cooperative behavior cascades in human social networks". Proceedings of the ... Or, it might be much more effective to motivate clusters of people to avoid criminal behavior than to act upon individuals or ... These studies employ emblematic models used to study the diffusion of information, opinions, ideas and behaviors on a wide ... Christakis and Fowler explored the influence of social connections on behavior. They described how social influence does not ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_degrees_of_influence

M.J. van den Assem, D. van Dolder and R.H. Thaler (2010). "Split or Steal? Cooperative Behavior When the Stakes are Large" MCQ ... van den Assem, van Dolder, and Thaler (2012). "Split or Steal? Cooperative Behavior when the Stakes are Large". SSRN 1592456 ... Many organisms that aren't apes, like fish, birds, and insects exhibit cooperative behavior: teaching, helping, and self- ... thus they may provide a better service when a client can be made aware of their ability to exhibit cooperative behavior. This ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperation

Fowler, James H.; Christakis, Nicholas A. (2010). "Cooperative behavior cascades in human social networks". Proceedings of the ... "Heritability of Cooperative Behavior in the Trust Game" (PDF). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (10): 3721- ... In Connected, they put forward their "three degrees of influence" rule about human behavior, which theorizes that each person's ... Centola, Damon (2010). "The Spread of Behavior in an Online Social Network Experiment". Science. 329 (5995): 1194-1197. Bibcode ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_H._Fowler

Van den Assem, Van Dolder, and Thaler (January 2012). "Split or Steal? cooperative behavior when the stakes are large". ... Another study focuses on whether it is possible to predict the behavior of contestants by carefully analyzing what they say. ... Young males are less cooperative than young females, but this gender effect reverses for older contestants since men become ... increasingly more cooperative as their age increases. Contestants that promised to split were more likely to split. Two ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Balls

Fowler, J. H.; Christakis, N. A. (2010). "Cooperative behavior cascades in human social networks". Proceedings of the National ... Fowler, JH; Christakis, NA (2010). "Cooperative Behavior Cascades in Human Social Networks". Proceedings of the National ... the 2010 experiment demonstrated that cooperative behavior could spread to three degrees of separation. A 2022 paper used ... The behavior of the students also sparked a minor controversy at Harvard Law School when a student there wrote a piece decrying ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicholas_Christakis

Situations in nature that are subject to the same dynamics (rewards and penalties) as the PDG define cooperative behavior: it ... Additionally, some species have been found to perform cooperative behaviors that may at first sight seem detrimental to their ... van den Assem; van Dolder; Thaler (2012). "Split or Steal? Cooperative Behavior when the Stakes are Large". SSRN 1592456. {{ ... There are striking parallels between cooperative behavior and exaggerated sexual ornaments displayed by some animals, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperation_(evolution)

... and Range investigated if there are any differences in behavior between more-cooperative dog breeds and less-cooperative. In an ... less cooperative squirrel monkey; and in cooperative chimpanzees, but not in typically less cooperative orangutans. McAuliffe ... Pitman, R. L.; Durban, J. W. (2012). "Cooperative hunting behavior, prey selectivity and prey handling by pack ice killer ... and cooperative behavior as a whole, evolved. The first researcher to test inequity aversion in animals was Sarah Brosnan. As a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inequity_aversion_in_animals

At sentencing, on August 7, 2017, the 20-year-old Cox, the youngest of all those indicted, described his own behavior as " ... "We need to foster a more cooperative spirit between the federal agencies and the people who call areas like Harney County home ... Some of these armed newcomers engaged in what local people considered threatening and harassing behavior, such as approaching ... Levin, Sam (January 16, 2016). "Oregon militia's behavior increasingly brazen as public property destroyed". The Guardian. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupation_of_the_Malheur_National_Wildlife_Refuge

Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1980). Self-determination theory: When the mind mediates behavior. The Journal of Mind and Behavior ... cooperative, collaboratives, fiduciaries, and "pods". These models have some overlap and share a common mission to give more ... The draft regulation introduces i.a. a catalog of prohibited AI practices that distort the behavior of the individual in a ... Competence refers to the need to have the capacity and skills to undertake and complete motivated behavior in an effective ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_self-determination

... and populations tend to have cooperative or mutualistic behaviors. If populations have a competitive behaviour in hostile ... Research finds that the more that states depend on oil exports, the less cooperative they become: they grow less likely to join ... Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization. 151: 123-142. doi:10.1016/j.jebo.2018.02.011. ISSN 0167-2681. S2CID 158700671. ... they tend to be cooperative and mutualistic. Ecological studies have hypothesised that competitive forces between animals are ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resource_curse

... put aside their differences to organize a new cooperative state, where each of these rulers would put at least half of their ... known for their churlish behavior) and other medieval/ancient sources made appearances (reflecting gaming cross-over by several ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slobbovia

Balch, T.; Arkin, R. C. (December 1998). "Behavior-based formation control for multirobot teams". IEEE Transactions on Robotics ... Cooperative Control of Distributed Multi-Agent Systems. Wiley-Interscience. ISBN 978-0-470-06031-5. (Multi-agent systems, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consensus_dynamics

Hierarchical planning can be compared with an automatic generated behavior tree. The disadvantage is, that a normal behavior ... Are the agents cooperative or selfish? Do all of the agents construct their own plans separately, or are the plans constructed ... That means, the notation of a behavior graph contains action commands, but no loops or if-then-statements. Conditional planning ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automated_planning_and_scheduling

In 2004, she was one of two United States representatives for the 2004 World Association for Cooperative Education Conference. ... Grimes Parker, Andrea (2014). "Reflection-through-performance: personal implications of documenting health behaviors for the ... and computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW). In 2010, OrderUP! was a game presented by Parker and colleagues at Ubicomp 2010 ... and behavior change. Parker is specifically interested in vulnerable and marginalized populations overcome barriers, and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrea_Grimes_Parker

Regular cooperative online community challenges focused on conservation, such as breeding and releasing as many giant pandas to ... It was praised for its attention to detail, graphics, heavily-researched animal behavior, robust build tools, in-depth ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planet_Zoo

Kwon Jeong-hyun enlisted in the Imperial Japanese Army and was reported as showing cooperative behavior throughout. As a result ... by the Pro-Japanese and Anti-National Behavior Truth Correction Committee [ko]. In 2007, the Investigative Commission on Pro- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwon_Jung-hyeon_(politician)

"Re-embodiment of honeybee aggregation behavior in an artificial micro-robotic system." Adaptive Behavior 17.3 (2009): 237-259 ... "Get in touch: cooperative decision making based on robot-to-robot collisions". Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agent Systems 18.1 ( ... "The embodiment of cockroach aggregation behavior in a group of micro-robots". Artificial Life 14.4 (2008): 387-408. Özgür, ... "Cue-based aggregation with a mobile robot swarm: a novel fuzzy-based method". Adaptive Behavior (2014). doi:10.1177/ ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swarm_robotic_platforms

Action goals encourage people to engage in more active behaviors, whereas inactive goals tend to result as inactive behaviors. ... Cooperative goals reduce the negative feelings that occur as a result of alliances and the formation of groups. The most common ... A typical such checklist could include the following factors: Identify and define behavior Establish a behavior monitoring plan ... which makes it useless in eliciting specific behavior. To elicit some specific form of behavior from another person, it is ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goal_setting

... and with the making and enforcing of rules governing cooperative human behavior. Government - the legislators, administrators, ... Crossover voting - a behavior in which voters who normally participate in the primary of one party instead vote in the primary ... structure or mechanism of social order and cooperation governing the behavior of a set of individuals within a given human ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_democracy

... the cooperative changed its name to Green Planet Energy. The Greenpeace Germany NGO retains one share in the cooperative, which ... environmental and political behavior. In the mid-1970s independent groups using the name Greenpeace started springing up ... "This is how Greenpeace Energy works, the renewables cooperative in Germany that also sells natural gas". Archived from the ... In 1999 Greenpeace Germany (NGO) founded Greenpeace Energy, a renewable electricity cooperative that supplied customers with ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenpeace

The latter theme was expressed in gameplay through the cooperative behavior of adjacent characters. While voice acting was ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_Emblem_Awakening

Most aspects of gameplay-such as player guidance assists like map markers and enemy locations, NPC behavior like radio callouts ... Cooperative video games, Early access video games, First-person shooters, Science fiction shooter video games, Linux games, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arma_3

... which is generally unwritten knowledge of how to deal with undesirable behaviors within the tribe. He explains that this is ... creates hierarchical social structures in which the cooperative ethos is lost, resulting in distress and conflict within the ... He also examines evolutionary processes and how they tend to maintain behaviors that best sustain some particular gene pool and ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/My_Ishmael

The benefits from risk pooling depend directly on relative market behavior. If two markets are competing when demand from both ... In other words, intergovernmental risk pools are a cooperative group of governmental entities joining together through written ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risk_pool

Northeastern's signature cooperative education, or co-op, program allows students to alternate semesters of study with work ... in Applied Behavior Analysis. In addition, a PreMed and PreHealth Advising program offers expertise to students interested in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_University_Bouvé_College_of_Health_Sciences

Durojaiye, Bamidele O. (1991). "Rural Household Consumptionsavings Behavior in Low-Income Nations: The Case of Ago-Iwoye, ... Cooperative and Rural Development, Business Administration, Industrial Relations and Personnel Management Faculty of Education ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ago-Iwoye

DeStefano, Diana; LeFevre, Jo-Anne (1 May 2007). "Cognitive load in hypertext reading: A review". Computers in Human Behavior. ... and cooperative learning. The Panel also emphasized that a combination of strategies, as used in Reciprocal Teaching, can be ... Computers in Human Behavior. 26 (2): 140-150. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2009.10.014. Ignacio Madrid, R.; Van Oostendorp, Herre; Puerta ... Computers in Human Behavior. 25 (1): 66-75. doi:10.1016/j.chb.2008.06.005. "Reading Performance" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reading_comprehension

... s do not seem to practise co-operative parenting, but a female may groom an infant that is not hers. Subadult and ... Behavior". Retrieved 2007-01-27. Smuts, Barbara (1985). Sex and Friendship in Baboons. New York: Aldine Publications. ISBN 978- ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olive_baboon

Cohen's later work included studies in organizational behavior in hospitals, with a view to improving patient care. Much of ... "The Role of Social Structure in the Maintenance of Cooperative Regimes". Rationality and Society. 13 (1): 5-32. CiteSeerX 10.1. ... Riolo, Rick L.; Axelrod, Robert (2004). ""Must there be human genes specific to prosocial behavior?" a response to Henrich, ... Cohen's research and publication continued to use computers to model complex organizational behavior. In 1995 he worked with ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_D._Cohen_(academic)

"The Predatory Behavior and Ecology of Wild Chimpanzees". Archived from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 13 June 2014. ... cooperative relationships between groups such as reciprocal exchange of commodities and collaboration on hunting expeditions, ... "When Did "Modern" Behavior Emerge in Humans?". National Geographic News. Retrieved 5 February 2008. Roebroeks, Wil; Villa, ... Lower Paleolithic Acheulean tool users, according to Robert G. Bednarik, began to engage in symbolic behavior such as art ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleolithic

Andrade, Tonio (2016). "The Rise and Fall of Dutch Taiwan, 1624-1662: Cooperative Colonization and the Statist Model of ... resulted in the widespread adoption of Han patterns of behavior making Taiwanese Han the ethnic majority.[citation needed] It ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_people

Ritual combat between males for the females they want to mate with includes topping, a behavior exhibited by most viperids in ... Clutton-Brock, T. H.; Russell, A. F.; Sharpe, L. L. (2004). "Behavioural tactics of breeders in cooperative meerkats". Animal ... Weir, Laura K. (2012-11-22). "Male-male competition and alternative male mating tactics influence female behavior and fertility ... Hormones and Behavior. 49 (2): 215-222. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2005.07.004. PMID 16055126. S2CID 14884832. Perrin, William F.; ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_selection

Two people close to Trump told The New York Times that the behavior in the scandal was "typical" of his "dealings on the phone ... However, in a later interview with The Salt Lake Tribune, Romney called his relationship with Trump "cordial and cooperative". ... Chairman Schiff informed Yovanovitch of the tweet during the hearing; she said it was "very intimidating". Trump's behavior was ... Mitt Romney's sometimes rocky relationship with President Trump is 'cordial' and 'cooperative', Utah senator says". The Salt ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impeachment_inquiry_against_Donald_Trump

Computers in Human Behavior 17: 187-195. "Bartle Test of Gamer Psychology". Archived from the original on 2009-02-02. Retrieved ... Proceedings of the 2006 20th anniversary conference on Computer supported cooperative work Hussain, Zaheer (2008), Gender ... agencies have criticized video games as promoting violent tendencies in its player base and encouraging anti-social behaviors. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_role-playing_game

... whose depraved pattern of behavior is beyond rehabilitation.": 266 On May 7, 1980, Norris was sentenced to forty-five years to ... she had been largely cooperative throughout the period of her captivity, whereupon Bittaker replied, "No, they only die once ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_Bittaker_and_Roy_Norris

Eusocial behavior is associated with cooperative nesting and brood care, an overlap in adult generations, and a division of ... These eusocial behaviors are expressed in response to changes in local environments. Reversions to solitary behavior in some ... The social behavior of Mexalictus species is unknown. Recent observational data of Patellapis s. l. suggest the genus practices ... Also a benefit of cooperative nesting, the requirement for foraging away from the nest does not necessitate temporary nest ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halictinae

The Guardians did not condone Gardner's behavior but believed his words rang true and told the Alpha Lanterns to conduct the ... as alien superhero Icon claims that his status as a citizen of the interstellar civilization known as the Cooperative makes him ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green_Lantern_Corps

JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it ...

https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/164602/browse?authority=Cooperative+Behavior&type=mesh

JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it ...

https://extranet.who.int/iris/restricted/handle/10665/164602/browse?authority=Cooperative+Behavior&type=mesh

... the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying the establishment and maintenance of cooperative behaviors remain largely ... Cooperative behavior emerges in biological systems through coordinated actions among individuals [1, 2]. Although widely ... Keywords: circuit connectivity; cooperative behavior; movement detection; plasticity; social experience; synchronized behavior ... A Plastic Visual Pathway Regulates Cooperative Behavior in Drosophila Larvae Mark Dombrovski 1 , Anna Kim 2 , Leanne Poussard 1 ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31130457/

All adults exhibited cooperative behavior, including caring for chicks, agonistic behaviors against conspecific intruders, and ... Lijin Zeng, John T. Rotenberry, Marlene Zuk, Thane K. Pratt, and Zhengwang Zhang "Social behavior and cooperative breeding in a ... Social behavior and cooperative breeding in a precocial species: The Kalij Pheasant (Lophura leucomelanos) in Hawaii. ... We examined social behavior and documented cooperative breeding in Kalij Pheasants (Lophura leucomelanos) in an introduced ...

https://bioone.org/journals/the-auk/volume-133/issue-4/AUK-15-227.1/Social-behavior-and-cooperative-breeding-in-a-precocial-species/10.1642/AUK-15-227.1.short

... of how a single-stranded filament of the bacterial cell-division protein FtsZ can assemble in an apparently cooperative manner ... Cooperative behavior of Escherichia coli cell-division protein FtsZ assembly involves the preferential cyclization of long ... Cooperative behavior of Escherichia coli cell-division protein FtsZ assembly involves the preferential cyclization of long ... is assembly cooperative? Romberg L, Simon M, Erickson HP. Romberg L, et al. J Biol Chem. 2001 Apr 13;276(15):11743-53. doi: ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15684053&api_key=6850ce796fb3324610d4762dca788159ad08

Start Over You searched for: Subjects Cooperative Behavior ✖Remove constraint Subjects: Cooperative Behavior ...

https://collections.nlm.nih.gov/?f%5Bdrep2.subjectAggregate%5D%5B%5D=Cooperative+Behavior&page=7&per_page=10

SEGURA B., Alejandro e GUTIERREZ, Germán. Cooperative behavior in rats: effects of early experience. Interam. j. psychol. [ ... We studied the effects of early experience in the development of cooperative behaviors in an instrumental task in rats. In the ... We conclude that early experience of food abundance or deprivation influence the later development of cooperative behavior. ... subjects were exposed to a choice between a cooperative and a non cooperative task. By cooperating subjects obtained 4 times ...

http://pepsic.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_abstract&pid=S0034-96902006000200013&lng=pt&nrm=i&tlng=en

Behavior. Opossums are terrestrial (ground-dwelling) but also spend significant time in trees. They use their prehensile tails ... The Alabama Cooperative Extension System operates as the primary outreach organization that ensures all people have access to ... This behavior helps keep predators from attacking. However, this intriguing method of defense is not the most common method ... The Alabama Cooperative Extension System (Alabama A&M University and Auburn University) is an equal opportunity educator and ...

https://www.aces.edu/blog/topics/forestry-wildlife/virginia-opossum-our-only-native-marsupial/

Complex transition to cooperative behavior in a structured population model. Complex transition to cooperative behavior in a ... It is found that migration and structure play an essential role in the evolution of the cooperative behavior. The possible ... that the increase in the number of demes as well as in the migration rate favor the fixation of the cooperative behavior. ... outcomes of the model are extinction of the entire population, dominance of the cooperative strategy and coexistence between ...

https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/mdl-22761736

Text; Format: print Publication details: Geneva : World Health Organization, 2009Title translated: Pour une approche systématique du renforcement des systèmes de santé /; Aplicación del pensamiento sistémico al fortalecimiento de los sistemas de salud /.Online access: Click here to access online Availability: Items available for loan: WHO HQ (2)Call number: W 84 2009SY, ... Not available: WHO HQ: Withdrawn (1). ...

https://kohahq.searo.who.int/cgi-bin/koha/opac-search.pl?q=su:%7BCooperative%20behavior%7D

Cooperative Breeding in Vertebrates Studies of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior. Koenig, Walter D. Dickinson, Janis L. ... The Study of Behavior Organization, Methods, and Principles. Hogan, Jerry A. Published: November 2017 ... Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Related Peptides in the Regulation of Behavior Choleris, Elena Pfaff, Donald W. Kavaliers, Martin ...

https://www.cambridge.org/ge/academic/conferences/asab-winter-meeting-2018

National Cooperative Drug Discovery Groups for the Treatment of Mental Disorders, Drug or Alcohol Addiction (U19) PAR-07-159. ... Division of Neuroscience and Behavior. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. 5635 Fishers Lane, Room 2059, MSC ... 2.A. Cooperative Agreement Terms and Conditions of Award The following special terms of award are in addition to, and not in ... A. Cooperative Agreement Terms and Conditions of Award 1. Principal Investigator Rights and Responsibilities 2. NIH ...

http://grants1.nih.gov/grants/guide/pa-files/PAR-07-159.html

Plans to Promote Safe Environments at Conferences Supported by NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements NOT-OD-22-074. OD ... Expectations of behavior *Including list of behaviors considered harassing (specific emphasis on harassment, sexual, racial, ... Instructions on how to confidentially report alleged violations of the expectations of behavior to conference organizers ... Plans to Promote Safe Environments at Conferences Supported by NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements ...

http://grants.nih.gov/grants/guide/notice-files/NOT-OD-22-074.html

New Publication by Sebastian Sattler on Cooperative Behavior in the Workplace published in Frontiers in Psychology. « Frohes ... Sattler, S., Dubljevic, V., Racine, E. (2022): Cooperative Behavior in the Workplace: Empirical Evidence from The Agent-Deed- ... The moral aspects of actual behaviors, intentions, and consequences represent areas of deep preoccupation, as exemplified in ... behaviors, intentions, and consequences) interact. The ADC Model of moral judgment integrates the theoretical insights of three ...

https://blogs.uni-bielefeld.de/blog/soziologie/entry/new_publication_by_sebastian_sattler9

K-12 Behavior Support Specialist. Northcentral Arkansas Education Service Cooperative. 870-368-7955 (office). shana.bailey@ ... K-12 Behavior Support Specialists (BSS) are consultants with expertise in the area of behavior. ... A BSS is located at each Education Service Cooperative (ESC) in order to meet the needs of each district in the state of ... BX3 (Behavior eXtreme 3 - Training, Coaching, Empowering) project that is designed to build local capacity across the state. ...

https://www.naesc.k12.ar.us/page/k-12-behavior-support-specialist

Parent Workshop: Tips for Improving Cooperative Behavior. February 24, 2022 @ 12:30 pm - 1:15 pm. ... and caregivers are given helpful hints for making small changes that will have a positive effect on their childs behavior. ...

https://centerforspectrumservices.org/event/parent-workshop-tips-for-improving-cooperative-behavior/

3/4/2014 - Contracts and cooperative agreements A contract to evaluate the role of gas desorbing on the failure of coal and the ... Weak Rock Mass in Nevada Gold Mines: Behavior, Support Design, and Performance ... 7/18/2016 - Contracts and cooperative agreements A contract to investigate and report on the state-of-the-art in mine seismic ... 7/17/2014 - Contracts and cooperative agreements A capacity-building contract to address ground control design issues in weak ...

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/niosh-mining/?facetGroups=^Hazard+prevention+and+control=Ground+control;Pressure+arch+design;Entry+design;Skin+control;Scaling;Highwall+design;Support+design+and+selection;^Document+types=Contracts+and+cooperative+agreements;Interagency+agreements;&p=2&ResultsPerPage=Ten&Sort=Relevance

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/niosh-mining/?facetGroups=^Hazard+prevention+and+control=Ground+control;Span+design;Pressure+arch+design;Roof+beam+design;Scaling;Highwall+design;Pillar+design;Support+design+and+selection;^Document+types=Contracts+and+cooperative+agreements;Interagency+agreements;&p=2&ResultsPerPage=Ten&Sort=Relevance

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/niosh-mining/?facetGroups=^Hazard+prevention+and+control=Ground+control;Span+design;Pressure+arch+design;Entry+design;Skin+control;Slope+design;Highwall+design;Pillar+design;Support+design+and+selection;^Document+types=Contracts+and+cooperative+agreements;&p=2&ResultsPerPage=Ten&Sort=Relevance

https://wwwn.cdc.gov/niosh-mining/?facetGroups=Hazard+prevention+and+control=Ground+control;Pressure+arch+design;Entry+design;Skin+control;Scaling;Slope+design;Highwall+design;Pillar+design;Support+design+and+selection;^^Document+types=Contracts+and+cooperative+agreements;&p=2

https://scholars.ttu.edu/en/activities/playground-design-for-enhancing-cooperative-behavior-among-childr-2

Human Sociality and Cooperative Behavior: A Cross-Cultural Approach. This week, we have a guest contributor to eHRAF Highlights ... When approaching cooperative behavior from the perspective of the "selfish gene," we might ask, "Why do humans share, with whom ... In this study, we focus on two kinds of cooperative behavior: food sharing and labor sharing. While the research has not yet ... In a future posting we will discuss the cooperative behavior of labor sharing and how it varies with subsistence. ...

https://hraf.yale.edu/human-sociality-and-cooperative-behavior-a-cross-cultural-approach/

San Diego under an NIA cooperative agreement. Made up of more than 70 research sites in the United States and Canada, the ADCS ... Haloperidol, Trazodone, and Behavior Management to Treat Agitation in Alzheimers. Completed in 2000. ... Alzheimers Disease Cooperative Study (ADCS) The Division of Neuroscience launched the ADCS in 1991 to facilitate the testing ... San Diego under an NIA cooperative agreement. Made up of more than 70 research sites in the United States and Canada, the ADCS ...

https://www.nia.nih.gov/research/dn/alzheimers-disease-cooperative-study-adcs

Ebook Helpers At Birds\ Nests: A Worldwide Survey Of Cooperative Breeding And Related Behavior. by Francis 3 ... Ebook Helpers At Birds\ Nests: A Worldwide Survey Of Cooperative Breeding And Related Behavior. ... Mind-altering people: the ebook Helpers at birds\ nests: a worldwide survey of cooperative breeding of the hand development on ...

http://landwehr-stuckateur.de/forum/wp-includes/css/pdf.php?q=ebook-Helpers-at-birds%27-nests%3A-a-worldwide-survey-of-cooperative-breeding-and-related-behavior.html

Cooperative Behavior* * Humans * Leadership* * Netherlands * Physicians* * Quality Assurance, Health Care* * Surveys and ...

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19217683/?dopt=Abstract

Cooperative Behavior. Global Health. Inflammation--genetics. Mitochondria--pathology. Parkinson Disease--genetics. Research ...

https://videocast.nih.gov/watch=44180

When approaching cooperative behavior from the perspective of the "selfish gene," we might ask, "Why do humans share, with whom do they share, and how did such behavior evolve? (yale.edu)
From the perspective of the "cooperative gene," however, a different question might be asked: not why humans cooperate in the first place, but rather, why humans might deviate from such mutually beneficial behavior? (yale.edu)
One goal of my research is to uncover the psychology that allows humans to live as a cooperative and moral species. (google.com)

It is found that migration and structure play an essential role in the evolution of the cooperative behavior . (bvsalud.org)
The mathematical biologist, Martin Nowak (2006), reviewed five mechanisms that scientists postulate determine the evolution of cooperative behavior. (yale.edu)
Evolution and Human Behavior, 40 , 34-45. (google.com)
Evolution and Human Behavior, 39 , 566-573. (google.com)

Sattler, S., Dubljevic, V., Racine, E. (2022): Cooperative Behavior in the Workplace: Empirical Evidence from The Agent-Deed-Consequences Model of Moral Judgment. (uni-bielefeld.de)

The Alabama Cooperative Extension System operates as the primary outreach organization that ensures all people have access to information that improves their quality of life and economic well-being. (aces.edu)

In the first experimental phase, subjects were exposed to a choice between a cooperative and a non cooperative task. (bvsalud.org)
Subjects with an early experience of food deprivation presented rates of higher cooperative response than subjects early exposed to food abundance. (bvsalud.org)

NOT-OD-21-053 Updated Guidelines for Enhancing Diversity and Creating Safe Environments in Conferences Supported by NIH Grants and Cooperative Agreements reiterated this and suggested strategies that could be employed to support safe environments. (nih.gov)
and new and reissued Request for Applications (RFAs) concepts and Cooperative Agreements (Coop. (nih.gov)

The workshop will bring together roughly 50 participants from academia, industry and government who bring perspectives from diverse disciplines, including software engineering, human-computer interaction, computer-supported collaborative work, psychology, and organizational behavior. (washington.edu)

It seems that alongside Richard Dawkins' (1976) "selfish gene" there is a "cooperative gene," which has shaped and been shaped by human culture over the millennia. (yale.edu)
Can a single behavior be regarded as both "selfish" and for the good of the group? (yale.edu)
Selfish and cooperative voting: Can the majority restrain themselves? (google.com)

All adults exhibited cooperative behavior, including caring for chicks, agonistic behaviors against conspecific intruders, and vigilance against predators. (bioone.org)

PhysOrg.com) -- One of the perplexing questions raised by evolutionary theory is how cooperative behavior, which benefits other members of a species at a cost to the individual, came to exist. (phys.org)

Religion, Brain, and Behavior. (au.dk)

With over 300 cultures and using a unique search engine, information can be found specific to the behaviors we are interested in and including time and location foci that allows cases to be linked to climate and weather data. (yale.edu)

We examined social behavior and documented cooperative breeding in Kalij Pheasants ( Lophura leucomelanos ) in an introduced population in Hawaii, only the third reported instance of cooperative breeding in Phasianidae. (bioone.org)
Recent shifts in public health approaches to reduce and prevent obesity and chronic diseases expand the focus from individual- chronic disease encourage interventions to include multiple levels level behavior change interventions to multilevel interventions en- of the social ecological model. (cdc.gov)
The moral aspects of actual behaviors, intentions, and consequences represent areas of deep preoccupation, as exemplified in current corporate social responsibility programs, yet there remain ongoing debates on the best understanding of how such aspects of morality (behaviors, intentions, and consequences) interact. (uni-bielefeld.de)
Relations of Preschoolers' Visual-Motor and Object Manipulation Skills With Executive Function and Social Behavior. (nih.gov)
PURPOSE: The purpose of this article was to examine specific linkages between early visual-motor integration skills and executive function, as well as between early object manipulation skills and social behaviors in the classroom during the preschool year. (nih.gov)
Comprehensive measures of visual-motor integration skills, object manipulation skills, executive function, and social behaviors were administered in the fall and spring of the preschool year. (nih.gov)
CONCLUSION: Children's visual-motor integration and object manipulation skills in the fall have modest to moderate relations with executive function and social behaviors later in the preschool year. (nih.gov)

Having a safety plan in place prior to the conference event is a proactive strategy meant to convey to attendees a commitment to fostering a safe environment and to alert potential violators that inappropriate behaviors will not be tolerated. (nih.gov)

The purpose of the National Cooperative Drug Discovery Group (NCDDG) Program is to create multidisciplinary research groups or partnerships for the discovery of pharmacological agents to treat and to study mental illness, drug or alcohol addiction. (nih.gov)
In this study, we focus on two kinds of cooperative behavior: food sharing and labor sharing. (yale.edu)

A consortium of academic medical centers and clinics collaborating on the development of Alzheimer's treatments and diagnostic tools, the ADCS is coordinated by the University of California, San Diego under an NIA cooperative agreement. (nih.gov)
Phys.org)-A trio of researchers with the University of St. Andrews in the U.K. has found what appears to be an evolutionary advantage for same-sex sexual behavior in fruit flies. (phys.org)

This funding opportunity announcement (FOA) will use the multi-project Research Program Cooperative Agreement (U19) award mechanism. (nih.gov)

In 2017, the Alabama Cooperative Extension System at Auburn ence-based PSE strategies. (cdc.gov)

Mind-altering people: the ebook Helpers at birds\' nests: a worldwide survey of cooperative breeding of the hand development on trip and book. (landwehr-stuckateur.de)

The behavior of light, for example, can be understood in terms of particles or waves depending on the kind of experiment being conducted, or mathematical model used. (yale.edu)
Similarly, human behavior can be regarded in terms of individual actions or socio-cultural forces, the extremes epitomized by Joseph Schumpeter's (1909) methodological individualism and Alfred Kroeber's (1917) superorganic. (yale.edu)

District teams are trained, coached and empowered by the Behavior Support Specialists (BSS) to work effectively with students with challenging behaviors. (ar.us)
BSS work with school teams to provide training and technical assistance in response to individual-student CIRCUIT referrals related to severe/dangerous behaviors and/or Autism Identification. (ar.us)

Resolving some of these issues with EFT can help the parent not get so triggered by similar behaviors in their child. (emofree.com)

We conclude that early experience of food abundance or deprivation influence the later development of cooperative behavior. (bvsalud.org)
What are the modulating factors that might influence the direction of that behavior? (yale.edu)

Not only is model to provide support for healthy behaviors in at-risk populations. (cdc.gov)
Objectives To determine whether China's New Rural Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS), which aims to provide health insurance to 800 million rural citizens and to correct distortions in rural primary care, and the individual policy attributes have affected the operation and use of village health clinics. (bmj.com)

Visit www.arkansasbss.org for more information about services provided by K-12 Behavior Support Specialists. (ar.us)

Districts may receive assistance with behavior concerns or programming through professional development provided at Education Service Cooperatives. (ar.us)
Overall, Congress's mature and professional behavior has sent the country into a frightened tailspin. (theonion.com)

Playground design for enhancing cooperative behavior among children. (ttu.edu)

Complex transition to cooperative behavior in a structured population model. (bvsalud.org)
The possible outcomes of the model are extinction of the entire population , dominance of the cooperative strategy and coexistence between cooperators and defectors. (bvsalud.org)

Predicting variation in migratory behavior enables managers to identify where proactive management can mitigate risks posed by brucellosis. (wyocoopunit.org)

K-12 Behavior Support Specialists (BSS) are consultants with expertise in the area of behavior. (ar.us)

Beyond market behavior: Evolved cognition and folk political economic beliefs. (google.com)

A BSS is located at each Education Service Cooperative (ESC) in order to meet the needs of each district in the state of Arkansas. (ar.us)
Phys.org) -Genetic engineering is one of the great achievements of modern science, allowing for the insertion or deletion of genes in order to control an organism's characteristics and behaviors. (phys.org)

We studied the effects of early experience in the development of cooperative behaviors in an instrumental task in rats. (bvsalud.org)

A mechanism of noncooperative (isodesmic) assembly coupled with preferential cyclization of long polymers is proposed to explain the previously posed question of how a single-stranded filament of the bacterial cell-division protein FtsZ can assemble in an apparently cooperative manner. (nih.gov)

Organisms1

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment3

Psychiatry and Psychology26

Phenomena and Processes9

Disciplines and Occupations2

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena2

Information Science1

Health Care1

Geographicals1

Viewpoint: public versus private health care delivery: beyond the slogans. (1/3452)

The myths of emergency medical care access in the managed care era. (2/3452)

Outcomes research: collaboration among academic researchers, managed care organizations, and pharmaceutical manufacturers. (3/3452)

The effects of group size and group economic factors on collaboration: a study of the financial performance of rural hospitals in consortia. (4/3452)

Barriers to guideline adherence. Based on a presentation by Michael Cabana, MD. (5/3452)

Hypertension and managed care. Based on a presentation by Robert P. Jacobs, MD, MBA. (6/3452)

Selfish sentinels in cooperative mammals. (7/3452)

Evidence-based nephrology. (8/3452)

Cooperative Behavior

Game Theory

Altruism

Herpestidae

Dominica

Games, Experimental

Punishment

Social Behavior

Biological Evolution

Microbial Interactions

Behavior, Animal

Allosteric Regulation

Sexual Behavior, Animal

Interpersonal Relations

Models, Theoretical

Models, Psychological

Models, Biological

Population Dynamics

Kinetics

Reproduction

Computer Simulation

Feeding Behavior

Health Behavior

Behavior

Sexual Behavior

Child Behavior

Exploratory Behavior

Adolescent Behavior

Maternal Behavior

Child Behavior Disorders

Behavior Therapy

Stereotyped Behavior

Nesting Behavior

Aggression

Agonistic Behavior

Choice Behavior

Risk-Taking

Protein Binding

Motor Activity

Binding Sites

Self-Injurious Behavior

Predatory Behavior

Time Factors

Viewpoint: public versus private health care delivery: beyond the slogans. (1/3452)

The myths of emergency medical care access in the managed care era. (2/3452)

Outcomes research: collaboration among academic researchers, managed care organizations, and pharmaceutical manufacturers. (3/3452)

The effects of group size and group economic factors on collaboration: a study of the financial performance of rural hospitals in consortia. (4/3452)

Barriers to guideline adherence. Based on a presentation by Michael Cabana, MD. (5/3452)

Hypertension and managed care. Based on a presentation by Robert P. Jacobs, MD, MBA. (6/3452)

Selfish sentinels in cooperative mammals. (7/3452)

Evidence-based nephrology. (8/3452)

Cooperative breeding

Housing cooperative

Cooperative learning

Cooperative pulling paradigm

Non-cooperative game theory

Eight-circuit model of consciousness

Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences

Verbal Behavior

Horse behavior

Cooperative segmental mobility

Richard P. Nielsen

Garett Jones

Begging in animals

Charles W. Morris bibliography

Martial eagle

Behavior management

Hypercycle (chemistry)

Cooperative diversity

Resource monotonicity

Natural experiment

Bell miner

Bottlenose dolphin

Prisoner's dilemma

Three degrees of influence

Cooperation

James H. Fowler

Golden Balls

Nicholas Christakis

Cooperation (evolution)