Convulsive Therapy
CHANGING PATTERNS OF MENTAL HOSPITAL DISCHARGES AND READMISSIONS IN THE PAST TWO DECADES. (1/6)
The discharge and readmission pattern for the non-organic psychoses (chiefly schizophrenia and manic-depressive psychoses) was studied for three-year periods: immediately before extensive use of modern therapies (1940-42), when electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) alone was extensively used (1950-52), and finally when tranquillizers had been added (1956-58). Patients were followed up for four years after either admission or discharge. The cohort method was used. With the use of ECT alone discharge took place at an earlier period after admission but was associated with a higher rate of readmission. With the addition of tranquillizers the improvement in rate of discharge continued for the whole four years after admission and the readmission rate was reduced to that seen in the first period. The rate of changing factors other than specific therapies is discussed. (+info)Sakel versus Meduna: different strokes, different styles of scientific discovery. (2/6)
(+info)Convulsive therapy turns 75. (3/6)
(+info)Long-term outcome after ICD and CRT implantation and influence of remote device follow-up: the ALTITUDE survival study. (4/6)
(+info)Long-term prognosis and followup in schizophrenia. (5/6)
The long-term course or natural history of schizophrenia is correlated with differing diagnostic criteria and commonly agreed upon prognostic variables. A review of 38 long-term followup studies of hospitalized schizophrenics reveals that unspecified or Kraepelinian-type schizophrenia has a much worse prognosis than atypical schizophrenia, schizoaffective psychosis, reactive psychosis, or other good premorbid types. Diagnoses based on longitudinal as well as cross-reactional data are more predictive of outcome than cross-sectionally based diagnoses. Drug and psychosocial treatment results must be evaluated in terms of prognostic variables, many of which are incorporated in some currently employed diagnostic criteria. There is no firm evidence that maintenance medication is indicated in some good prognosis patients. The paucity of long-range followups, the inadequacies of outcome assessments, and diagnostic disagreements limit our understanding of the effects of drug treatment, a treatment which is not without dangerous neurological side effects in many patients. (+info)Impaired glucose tolerance: a late effect of insulin shock treatment. (6/6)
Glucose tolerance tests were performed in a group of patients in a mental hospital who had been treated with insulin shock and in a matched control group. Five out of 31 (16%) patients in the insulin-treated group and 1 out of 22 (5%) controls had "diabetic" blood sugar curves. Median blood sugar values were significantly higher at 60 minutes and later in the insulin-treated group, as were mean blood sugar values when the "diabetic" patients were excluded. Small amounts of plasma insulin-binding antibody were found in two insulin-treated patients. In the absence of any other clear-cut explanation, it is suggested that in some patients massive doses of insulin by injection may leave diminished tissue responsiveness to insulin as a long-term after-effect. (+info)Convulsive therapy, also known as electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), is a medical treatment most commonly used in cases of severe major depression or bipolar disorder that have not responded to other treatments. It involves applying electrical currents to the brain to intentionally trigger a seizure. The exact mechanism of how ECT works is not fully understood, but it is thought to affect the brain's chemistry and help regulate mood and behavior.
During an ECT treatment, the patient is sedated and given muscle relaxants to prevent physical injury from the seizure. Electrodes are placed on the patient's head, and a carefully controlled electric current is passed through the brain, causing a brief seizure that lasts less than a minute. The patient is closely monitored throughout the procedure and typically awakens a few minutes later with no memory of the treatment.
ECT is usually administered in a series of treatments, typically two to three times per week for several weeks. While ECT can be highly effective in treating severe depression and other mental health conditions, it does carry some risks, including short-term memory loss and confusion. However, these side effects are usually temporary and improve over time.
Overall, convulsive therapy is a safe and effective treatment option for individuals with severe mental illness who have not responded to other forms of treatment. It should only be administered under the close supervision of trained medical professionals in a controlled setting.
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a medical treatment most commonly used in cases of severe or treatment-resistant major depression, bipolar disorder, and catatonia. In ECT, a brief electrical current is passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a seizure. The purpose and specific effects of this procedure are not fully understood, but it's believed to cause changes in brain chemistry that can help relieve symptoms of certain mental health conditions.
The treatment is typically administered under general anesthesia and is usually given two to three times a week for a total of six to twelve treatments. While ECT has been associated with certain risks, such as memory loss and confusion, it is generally considered safe when performed by trained medical professionals. It's important to note that ECT should only be used in cases where other treatment options have been exhausted or have proven ineffective.
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Electroconvulsive Therapy2
- Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a procedure, done under general anesthesia, in which small electric currents are passed through the brain, intentionally triggering a brief seizure. (vishwashospital.com)
- Unlike electroconvulsive therapy (ECT, the standard choice for patients with treatment-resistant depression), these breakthrough methods enable us to affect selectively higher cognitive processes and mood systems by electrically stimulating-directly or indirectly-focal regions of the cortex and subcortical structures in the brain. (appi.org)
Treating convulsive disorders1
- As with other agents which have anticonvulsant activity, when Valium is used as an adjunct in treating convulsive disorders, the possibility of an increase in the frequency and/or severity of grand mal seizures may require an increase in the dosage of standard anticonvulsant medication. (nih.gov)
Electro15
- Earlier this century patients were treated, and still are, with electro convulsive therapy as a treatment for severe depression ( Fink, 1984 ). (frontiersin.org)
- Due to recent Electro Convulsive Therapy, please pay close attention to the following options. (dailydot.com)
- Mr B should not have received electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) treatment on an outpatient basis. (hdc.org.nz)
- Subdural Hematoma - A complication of Electro Convulsive Therapy. (pakmedinet.com)
- Direct Electro-Convulsive Therapy, banned in the west and some Indian states as a form of medical torture, is finding new advocates. (indiatogether.org)
- In recent months, a few reputed psyshiatrists in the nation have argued in favour of administering direct Electro Convulsive Therapy. (indiatogether.org)
- Like in "Dropping My Mother Off at the Electro-Convulsive Therapy Ward" where the speaker asks: "Who will I follow when she is gone? (therumpus.net)
- LSD i.v. . Slowing of the EEG rhythm induced by electro-convulsive therapy and protracted treatment with chlorpromazine and reserpine was inhibited by 20 to 80 mcg. (erowid.org)
- She hosts the website ectjustice.com and is pursuing a national class action product liability suit around the devices used in electro-convulsive therapy (ECT) or electroshock. (kboo.fm)
- Main methods of treatment are medicines, psychotherapy, physical exercises and electro-convulsive therapy. (depressionhelps.com)
- As for electro-convulsive therapy, it is still considered to be the most effective. (depressionhelps.com)
- Electro convulsive therapy, involving passing of electric current through your brain, should be considered as an initial treatment for those with life threatning depression, or if all of the medications and therapies have failed. (maroon5.com)
- Since then I have experienced two courses of electro convulsive therapy, cognitive behavioural therapy, one-to-one counselling, 12-step programmes for drugs and alcohol, anti-depressants, anti-psychotics and numerous self-help books. (papyrus-uk.org)
- One of my main research directions is the investigation of inter-individual heterogeneity of brain health outcomes in a lifespan perspective additionally to probing the brain plasticity potential of electro-convulsive therapy. (unil.ch)
- The public phone where a manic Edward, suffering the after-effects of a little improvised electro-convulsive therapy, gets arrested, is at the corner of Fifth Avenue and 19th Street , just northwest of Union Square. (movie-locations.com)
Status epilepticus3
- Select appropriate initial, second-, and third-line therapies for convulsive status epilepticus. (medscape.org)
- We've heard some talk tonight about status epilepticus and convulsive and nonconvulsive status epilepticus. (medscape.org)
- Pathophysiological consequences of focal non-convulsive status epilepticus (fNCSE) have been difficult to demonstrate in humans. (lu.se)
Electroshock1
- Definitions of the changes in EEG rhythms were developed that identified and classified psychoactive drugs, monitored the depth of anesthesia, and evaluated the efficacy of the seizures induced in convulsive therapy (electroshock). (wikipedia.org)
Cognitive behavio1
- Se hela listan på psychcentral.com There is some evidence to support the use of talking therapy with autistic people, such as Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT). (netlify.app)
Insulin5
- However, many still consider insulin therapy as the last resort. (bvsalud.org)
- Several factors come to play in the acceptance of insulin as a form of therapy by patients. (bvsalud.org)
- This study evaluated the perception of insulin therapy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. (bvsalud.org)
- The insulin treatment appraisal scale (ITAS) was used to evaluate the perception of insulin therapy among these patients. (bvsalud.org)
- Duration of insulin use, gender and age had no impact on perception of insulin therapy. (bvsalud.org)
Psychotherapy1
- For many with bipolar disorder, combination therapy and adjunctive psychotherapy might be necessary to treat symptoms across different phases of illness. (hensparty.org)
Treatment9
- occupational therapy, convulsive treatment). (cambridge.org)
- These treatment centers make drug and alcohol rehab easy to access, with convenient locations and a number of different treatment approaches from which to choose, such as these listed here: trauma therapy, matrix model, trauma-related counseling, group therapy, motivational interviewing, vocational rehabilitation services. (drug-rehabs.org)
- Scientists are working on an antibody therapy treatment plan , which is touted as one of the most promising treatments, especially for those people who are in the early stages of coronavirus infection. (indiatimes.com)
- All drugs approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of AD are symptomatic therapies that modulate neurotransmitters, either acetylcholine or glutamate. (medscape.com)
- Se hela listan på cdc.gov 2019-11-29 · Low-intensity cognitive behaviour therapy including behavioural activation is an evidence-based treatment for depression, a condition frequently co-occurring with autism. (netlify.app)
- TMS therapy is for the treatment of depression, it is FDA cleared, is drug- free and non-invasive, with excellent results. (netlify.app)
- Consider botulinum toxin therapy if the dystonia is focal and amenable to the treatment. (medscape.com)
- Deep brain stimulation is probably the surgical treatment of choice at this time for those with severely disabling dystonia who have not responded to medical therapy. (medscape.com)
- CV004 trade name] may also be used in the treatment of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in adult and adolescent patients (aged 12 years and older with body weight of at least 40 kg) who require supplemental oxygen therapy. (who.int)
Schizophrenia1
- Women with schizophrenia may benefit from hormone replacement therapy. (psychiatrictimes.com)
Identifying the efficacy1
- The technology was applied in anesthesia, identifying the efficacy of individual seizures in convulsive therapy, in studies of sleep patterns, and the relation of evoked potentials to speech and psychological tests. (wikipedia.org)
Epilepsy1
- Within this group, epilepsy is refractory in up to 40 % of patients, who have shown para el control de síntomas refractarios en a decrease in the frequency of seizures with the concomitant use of cannabidiol and conventional antiepileptics, with mild síndromes convulsivos side effects such as diarrhea and drowsiness. (bvsalud.org)
Stimulation2
- Eight recognized experts present the latest research and results-and future challenges-for new techniques to electrically stimulate the central nervous system, including transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), magnetic seizure therapy (MST), deep brain stimulation (DBS), and vagus nerve stimulation (VNS). (appi.org)
- The effectiveness of TMS and MST (MST is a higher-dosage, convulsive form of magnetic stimulation) is being studied worldwide. (appi.org)
Psychiatry1
- This is the first book to both review these new techniques and place them in the context of existing somatic therapies in psychiatry. (appi.org)
Symptoms3
- Medical professionals can treat bipolar symptoms with medication and talking therapies. (mentalhealth.com)
- As part of the alternative therapies for the control of refractory symptoms in advanced diseases, the use of cannabidiol stands out. (bvsalud.org)
- This narrative article aims to determine the use of cannabidiol for the control of Current therapy for advanced diseases is refractory neurological symptoms in patients oriented towards symptom control rather with seizure syndromes and neurode- than halting their progression. (bvsalud.org)
Severe1
- Many times, a severe psychiatric illness makes this impossible, but carefully reconsidering the indications for dopamine antagonists in a given patient and considering alternate therapy are imperative. (medscape.com)
Existing medicines1
- While there are a lot of researches and new developments being made with drugs like Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), Avigan, Avifavir, convulsive plasma therapy as well as antibody treatments, a lot of existing medicines are also being repurposed to test their efficasy. (indiatimes.com)
Search1
- Existe limitada información respecto al uso de search of information in cannabidiol en enfermedades neurodegenerativas, por lo que no se ha evidenciado su efectividad. (bvsalud.org)
Depression2
- Medication is often used in association with psychological therapy for the person with depression who does not respond well to psychological therapy. (netlify.app)
- It also partially counteracts the convulsive effects and respiratory depression in the central nervous system. (who.int)
English1
- Therefore, through the Hinari platform in Spanish there is a great need for new therapies and English. (bvsalud.org)
Patients4
- Behavioral Health Services at Lutheran Hospital promote the wellness of our patients through medication management, education and activity therapy. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Patients have access to the Mood Disorders Outpatient Program, a five-week group therapy program. (clevelandclinic.org)
- It may be used in patients with open angle glaucoma who are receiving appropriate therapy, but is contraindicated in acute narrow angle glaucoma. (nih.gov)
- Since Valium has a central nervous system depressant effect, patients should be advised against the simultaneous ingestion of alcohol and other CNS-depressant drugs during Valium therapy. (nih.gov)
Supplemental1
- It took a new medical team, two additional surgeries, another full year of supplemental IV nutrition, countless hours of physical therapy and sheer determination to get me where I am today. (cdc.gov)
Individual1
- Individual and group therapy. (clevelandclinic.org)
General1
- Generally, all removable dental appliances are removed before general anesthesia, throat surgery, or convulsive therapy to prevent their breakage or aspiration. (msdmanuals.com)
Results1
- The results show that the child, with her convulsive crisis and challenging attitudes, expresses a difficulty of the family group, more specifically a marital crisis that was getting worse after the arrival of the children. (bvsalud.org)
Research1
- Los efectos del cannabidiol lo convierten en una alternativa, of the title and research adicional a la terapéutica convencional, para el control de síntomas en trastornos neurológicos, disminuyendo de forma objectives, exhaustive sostenida el número total de episodios con un perfil de seguridad aceptable. (bvsalud.org)
Control2
- Como parte de las terapias alternativas para el control de síntomas refractarios en enfermedades avanzadas destaca el uso de cannabidiol. (bvsalud.org)
- de determinar el uso del cannabidiol para el control de síntomas neurológicos refractarios en pacientes con síndromes convulsivos y enfermedades neurodegenerativas, se realizó una búsqueda bibliográfica en Pubmed, Scopus y Embase. (bvsalud.org)
Year1
- This qualitative study uses the methodological approach of the clinical case study, it describes the process of systemic family therapy of the five-year-old child identified as Maiara. (bvsalud.org)
Group therapy2
- Group therapy. (clevelandclinic.org)
- Today, Compass Health Inc offers services like trauma therapy, matrix model, trauma-related counseling, group therapy, motivational interviewing, vocational rehabilitation services - which are all in line with their philosophy of the treatments and rehabilitation programs that work. (drug-rehabs.org)
Activity1
- This activity is designed for neurologists, internists, pharmacists, nurses, and other allied healthcare professionals who wish to enhance their knowledge and understanding of antiepileptic therapies. (medscape.org)
Support1
- Designed for adults who need additional support beyond weekly therapy sessions. (clevelandclinic.org)