DiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPsychiatry and PsychologyPhenomena and ProcessesDisciplines and OccupationsInformation ScienceHealth Care
ConfusionDeliriumTerminology as TopicFantasyColor Vision DefectsLimbic EncephalitisNursing DiagnosisDiagnostic ErrorsInfarction, Posterior Cerebral ArteryRespiratory RateNeuropsychiatryWernicke EncephalopathyMethotrimeprazinePsychomotor AgitationEmbolism, FatIntensive Care UnitsTaste DisordersBarotrauma
Confusion
A mental state characterized by bewilderment, emotional disturbance, lack of clear thinking, and perceptual disorientation.
Delirium
A disorder characterized by CONFUSION; inattentiveness; disorientation; ILLUSIONS; HALLUCINATIONS; agitation; and in some instances autonomic nervous system overactivity. It may result from toxic/metabolic conditions or structural brain lesions. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp411-2)
Terminology as Topic
The terms, expressions, designations, or symbols used in a particular science, discipline, or specialized subject area.
Fantasy
An imagined sequence of events or mental images, e.g., daydreams.
Color Vision Defects
Defects of color vision are mainly hereditary traits but can be secondary to acquired or developmental abnormalities in the CONES (RETINA). Severity of hereditary defects of color vision depends on the degree of mutation of the ROD OPSINS genes (on X CHROMOSOME and CHROMOSOME 3) that code the photopigments for red, green and blue.
Limbic Encephalitis
A paraneoplastic syndrome marked by degeneration of neurons in the LIMBIC SYSTEM. Clinical features include HALLUCINATIONS, loss of EPISODIC MEMORY; ANOSMIA; AGEUSIA; TEMPORAL LOBE EPILEPSY; DEMENTIA; and affective disturbance (depression). Circulating anti-neuronal antibodies (e.g., anti-Hu; anti-Yo; anti-Ri; and anti-Ma2) and small cell lung carcinomas or testicular carcinoma are frequently associated with this syndrome.
Nursing Diagnosis
Conclusions derived from the nursing assessment that establish a health status profile for the patient and from which nursing interventions may be ordered.
Diagnostic Errors
Incorrect diagnoses after clinical examination or technical diagnostic procedures.
Infarction, Posterior Cerebral Artery
NECROSIS induced by ISCHEMIA in the POSTERIOR CEREBRAL ARTERY distribution system which supplies portions of the BRAIN STEM; the THALAMUS; TEMPORAL LOBE, and OCCIPITAL LOBE. Depending on the size and location of infarction, clinical features include OLFACTION DISORDERS and visual problems (AGNOSIA; ALEXIA; HEMIANOPSIA).
Respiratory Rate
The number of times an organism breathes with the lungs (RESPIRATION) per unit time, usually per minute.
Neuropsychiatry
A subfield of psychiatry that emphasizes the somatic substructure on which mental operations and emotions are based, and the functional or organic disturbances of the central nervous system that give rise to, contribute to, or are associated with mental and emotional disorders. (From Campbell's Psychiatric Dictionary, 8th ed.)
Wernicke Encephalopathy
An acute neurological disorder characterized by the triad of ophthalmoplegia, ataxia, and disturbances of mental activity or consciousness. Eye movement abnormalities include nystagmus, external rectus palsies, and reduced conjugate gaze. THIAMINE DEFICIENCY and chronic ALCOHOLISM are associated conditions. Pathologic features include periventricular petechial hemorrhages and neuropil breakdown in the diencephalon and brainstem. Chronic thiamine deficiency may lead to KORSAKOFF SYNDROME. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1139-42; Davis & Robertson, Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, pp452-3)
Methotrimeprazine
A phenothiazine with pharmacological activity similar to that of both CHLORPROMAZINE and PROMETHAZINE. It has the histamine-antagonist properties of the antihistamines together with CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM effects resembling those of chlorpromazine. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p604)
Psychomotor Agitation
A feeling of restlessness associated with increased motor activity. This may occur as a manifestation of nervous system drug toxicity or other conditions.
Embolism, Fat
Blocking of a blood vessel by fat deposits in the circulation. It is often seen after fractures of large bones or after administration of CORTICOSTEROIDS.
Intensive Care Units
Hospital units providing continuous surveillance and care to acutely ill patients.
Taste Disorders
Conditions characterized by an alteration in gustatory function or perception. Taste disorders are frequently associated with OLFACTION DISORDERS. Additional potential etiologies include METABOLIC DISEASES; DRUG TOXICITY; and taste pathway disorders (e.g., TASTE BUD diseases; FACIAL NERVE DISEASES; GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL NERVE DISEASES; and BRAIN STEM diseases).
Barotrauma
Injury following pressure changes; includes injury to the eustachian tube, ear drum, lung and stomach.

Confusional state in stroke: relation to preexisting dementia, patient characteristics, and outcome. (1/237)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Acute confusional state (ACS) is frequent in hospitalized stroke patients. We previously showed that 16% of patients admitted for a stroke have preexisting dementia. The extent to which preexisting cognitive decline is associated with a risk of ACS at the acute stage of stroke remains to be systematically examined. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of ACS in acute stroke patients, to study the influence of preexisting cognitive decline and other patient characteristics, and to evaluate the influence of ACS on outcome. METHODS: We diagnosed ACS using DSM-IV criteria and the Delirium Rating Scale with a cutoff of 10 in 202 consecutive stroke patients aged 40 years or older (median age, 75 years; range, 42 to 101 years). Cognitive functioning before stroke was assessed with the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly. RESULTS: Forty-nine stroke patients (24.3%; 95% CI, 18.3% to 30.2%) had an ACS during hospitalization. Using logistic regression analysis, we found preexisting cognitive decline (P=0.006) and metabolic or infectious disorders (P=0.008) to be independent predictors of ACS. Functional, but not vital, prognosis was worse in patients with ACS at discharge and 6 months after stroke. CONCLUSIONS: ACS occurs in one fourth of stroke patients older than 40 years. Its occurrence requires inquiry for a preexisting cognitive decline, which usually remains unrecognized in the absence of a systematic evaluation.  (+info)

MR line scan diffusion imaging of the brain in children. (2/237)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: MR imaging of the self-diffusion of water has become increasingly popular for the early detection of cerebral infarction in adults. The purpose of this study was to evaluate MR line scan diffusion imaging (LSDI) of the brain in children. METHODS: LSDI was performed in four volunteers and 12 patients by using an effective TR/TE of 2736/89.4 and a maximum b value of 450 to 600 s/mm2 applied in the x, y, and z directions. In the volunteers, single-shot echo planar imaging of diffusion (EPID) was also performed. The patients (10 boys and two girls) ranged in age from 2 days to 16 years (average age, 6.6 years). Diagnoses included acute cerebral infarction, seizure disorder, posttraumatic confusion syndrome, complicated migraine, residual astrocytoma, encephalitis, hypoxia without cerebral infarction, cerebral contusion, and conversion disorder. In all patients, routine spin-echo images were also acquired. Trace images and apparent diffusion coefficient maps were produced for each location scanned with LSDI. RESULTS: In the volunteers, LSDI showed less chemical-shift and magnetic-susceptibility artifact and less geometric distortion than did EPID. LSDI was of diagnostic quality in all studies. Diffusion abnormalities were present in five patients. Restricted diffusion was present in the lesions of the three patients with acute cerebral infarction. Mildly increased diffusion was present in the lesions of encephalitis and residual cerebellar astrocytoma. No diffusion abnormalities were seen in the remaining seven children. CONCLUSION: LSDI is feasible in children, provides high-quality diffusion images with less chemical-shift and magnetic-susceptibility artifact and less geometric distortion than does EPID, and complements the routine MR examination.  (+info)

Postictal symptoms help distinguish patients with epileptic seizures from those with non-epileptic seizures. (3/237)

The aim of the study was to assess whether post-ictal symptoms can help distinguish patients who have epileptic seizures from those with non-epileptic seizures (NES). We reviewed the spontaneous responses to the question 'What symptoms do you have after a seizure?' in 16 patients with epileptic seizures (predominantly focal with secondary generalization or generalized tonic-clonic) and 23 NES patients. Six of the 16 patients (38%) vs. only one of 23 NES patients (4.3%) noted post-ictal headache (P = 0.008). Nine epilepsy patients (56%) vs. three NES patients (13%) reported post-ictal fatigue (P = 0.004). Confusion or other symptoms did not distinguish epilepsy patients from those with NES. All epilepsy patients had at least one post-ictal symptom while 12 NES patients (52%) had none (P = 0.001). Therefore, patients evaluated for epileptic vs. non-epileptic seizures who have post-ictal fatigue or headache, are more likely to have epileptic seizures. Patients with a diagnosis of NES who note post-ictal fatigue or headache should be investigated further.  (+info)

Topographical disorientation: a synthesis and taxonomy. (4/237)

Over the last century, several dozen case reports have presented 'topographically disoriented' patients who, in some cases, appear to have selectively lost their ability to find their way within large-scale, locomotor environments. A review is offered here that has as its aim the creation of a taxonomy that accurately reflects the behavioural impairments and neuroanatomical findings of this literature. This effort is guided by an appreciation of the models of normative way-finding offered by environmental psychology and recent neuroscience research. It is proposed that several varieties of topographical disorientation exist, resulting from damage to distinct neuroanatomical areas. The particular pattern of impairments that patients evidence is argued to be consonant with the known functions of these cortical regions and with recent neuroimaging results. The conflicting claims of previous reviews of this area are also considered and addressed.  (+info)

Medical complications associated with carotid endarterectomy. North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial (NASCET) (5/237)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Carotid endarterectomy (CE) has been shown to be beneficial in patients with symptomatic high-grade (70% to 99%) internal carotid artery stenosis. To achieve this benefit, complications must be kept to a minimum. Complications not associated with the procedure itself, but related to medical conditions, have received little attention. METHODS: Medical complications that occurred within 30 days after CE were recorded in 1415 patients with symptomatic stenosis (30% to 99%) of the internal carotid artery. They were compared with 1433 patients who received medical care alone. All patients were in the North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial (NASCET). RESULTS: One hundred fifteen patients (8.1%) had 142 medical complications: 14 (1%) myocardial infarctions, 101 (7.1%) other cardiovascular disorders, 11 (0.8%) respiratory complications, 6 (0.4%) transient confusions, and 10 (0.7%) other complications. Of the 142 complications, 69.7% were of short duration, and only 26.8% prolonged hospitalization. Five patients died: 3 from myocardial infarction and 2 suddenly. Medically treated patients experienced similar complications with one third the frequency. Endarterectomy was approximately 1.5 times more likely to trigger medical complications in patients with a history of myocardial infarction, angina, or hypertension (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Perioperative medical complications were observed in slightly fewer than 1 of every 10 patients who underwent CE. The majority of these complications completely resolved. Most complications were cardiovascular and occurred in patients with 1 or more cardiovascular risk factors. In this selected population, the occurrence of perioperative myocardial infarction was uncommon.  (+info)

A Phase I and pharmacokinetic study of TNP-470 administered weekly to patients with advanced cancer. (6/237)

A Phase I study of angiogenesis inhibitor TNP-470 was conducted in patients with advanced cancer. TNP-470 (25-235 mg/m2) was administered i.v. over 4 h once a week to patients who had solid tumors refractory to the best available treatment or with a high risk of recurrence and who had normal renal, hepatic, and hematological function and no evidence of coagulopathy. The aims of the study were to determine the maximum tolerated dose, dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs), and the pharmacokinetics of TNP-470 given on a once-weekly schedule. Thirty-six patients, ages 23-75 (median, 54 years), with an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0-2 were treated. The number of patients at each dose level (mg/m2) were 6 (25), 3 (50), 3 (75), 3 (100), 3 (133), 12 (177), and 6 (235). The principal toxicities of TNP-470 were dizziness, lightheadedness, vertigo, ataxia, decrease in concentration and short-term memory, confusion, anxiety, and depression, which occurred at doses of 133, 177, and 235 mg/m2. Two patients treated at 235 mg/m2 experienced DLT in the form of grade III cerebellar neurotoxicity after 6 weeks of treatment. Overall, these neurological symptoms were dose-related, had an insidious onset, progressively worsened with treatment, and resolved completely within 2 weeks of stopping the drug. One patient with malignant melanoma had stabilization of the previously growing disease for 27 weeks while on the treatment. Two patients, one with adenocarcinoma of the colon and the other with a soft tissue sarcoma, had no clinically detectable disease but were at high risk for recurrence at the initiation of treatment and received 13 months and > 3 years of treatment, respectively, with no evidence of disease recurrence. The remaining patients had progression of their disease after 1-6 months of treatment. The mean plasma half-life (t(1/2)) of TNP-470 and its principal metabolite, AGM-1883, were extremely short (harmonic mean, t(1/2) of 2 and 6 min, respectively) with practically no drug detectable in the plasma by 60 min after the end of the infusion. MII, an inactive metabolite, had a considerably longer t(1/2) of approximately 2.6 h. Mean peak TNP-470 concentrations were > or = 400 ng/ml at doses > or = 177 mg/m2. On the basis of this study, the maximum tolerated dose of TNP-470 administered on a weekly schedule was 177 mg/m2 given i.v over 4 h. The principal DLT was neurotoxicity, which appeared to be dose-related and was completely reversible. On the basis of the short plasma t(1/2) of TNP-470, exploration of a prolonged i.v. infusion schedule is warranted.  (+info)

Safety of air medical transportation after tissue plasminogen activator administration in acute ischemic stroke. (7/237)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: We sought to determine the safety of air medical transport (AMT) of patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS) immediately after or during administration of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA). Patients with AIS treated with tPA in nonuniversity hospitals frequently need transfer to tertiary care centers that can provide specialized care. AMT is a widely available mode of transport that is crucial in providing expedient and quality health care to critically ill patients while assuring high level of care during transportation. The safety of AMT of patients with AIS after or during administration of tPA has not been examined. METHODS: We performed retrospective chart review of 24 patients with AIS who were treated with intravenous tPA and transferred by helicopter to the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania or the University of Cincinnati Hospital. The charts were reviewed for neurological complications, systemic complications, and adherence to the National Institutes of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) protocol for AIS management. RESULTS: No major neurological or systemic complications occurred. Four patients had hypertension warranting treatment, 3 patients experienced motion sickness, 1 patient developed a transient confusional state, and 1 patient experienced minor systemic bleeding. Four NINDS protocol violations occurred, all related to blood pressure management. CONCLUSIONS: In this small series, AMT of AIS patients after thrombolysis was not associated with any major neurological or systemic complications. Flight crew education on the NINDS AIS protocol is essential in limiting the number of protocol violations. AMT of patients with AIS provides fast and safe access to tertiary centers that can provide state of the art stroke therapy.  (+info)

Resolution of disorientation and amnesia during post-traumatic amnesia. (8/237)

OBJECTIVES: Despite the growing number of instruments for the prospective measurement of post-traumatic amnesia (PTA) after traumatic brain injury, fundamental issues about the natural history of its resolution and methods of examination remain unresolved. The aims of the present study were to: (1) examine the sequence of resolution of disorientation and amnesia, and (2) determine if the method of measuring the memory component affected the duration of PTA. METHODS: The sample comprised 31 severely injured patients admitted to a brain injury rehabilitation unit who were examined daily until they emerged from PTA. They were administered a composite PTA scale, covering orientation and memory items from standard PTA scales. Patients were consecutively allocated to one of two groups according to the method of measuring the memory component. Each group was administered identical materials with a different procedure. RESULTS: The most common sequence for resolution of disorientation in both groups was person, followed by place, then time. Overall, amnesia resolved before disorientation in 94% of cases. Correlation coefficients between return of components of orientation and memory were all highly significant, ranging from r=0. 81 to 0.93. Significant variability occurred in the number of days to emerge from PTA according to the scale used. There was evidence that the method of measuring memory influenced the patient's capacity to consistently sustain criterion scores on the scale. CONCLUSIONS: These results are contrary to findings in mildly injured patients, in whom orientation usually returns before memory. They also demonstrate that the duration of PTA will be dictated by the method used. These findings raise validity issues with respect to the prospective measurement of PTA, and in particular determining when an individual patient has emerged from PTA, which require further investigation.  (+info)

Confusional state with Metformin
Feeling CONFUSIONAL STATE while using Metformin? CONFUSIONAL STATE Causes, Patient Concerns and Latest Treatments and Metformin Reports and Side Effects.
http://patientsville.com/i.htm?q=CONFUSIONAL%20STATE&mp=Metformin
Confusional state with Thyroid
Feeling CONFUSIONAL STATE while using Thyroid? CONFUSIONAL STATE Causes, Patient Concerns and Latest Treatments and Thyroid Reports and Side Effects.
http://patientsville.com/i.htm?q=CONFUSIONAL%20STATE&mp=Thyroid
Tranquilizers causing adverse reactions and Acute confusion in children - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at...Tranquilizers causing adverse reactions and Acute confusion in children - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at...
List of causes of Tranquilizers causing adverse reactions and Acute confusion in children, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more.
https://symptoms.rightdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/tranquilizers-causing-adverse-reactions/acute-confusion-in-children.htm
Psychometric testing of the NEECHAM confusion scale among patients with hip fracturePsychometric testing of the NEECHAM confusion scale among patients with hip fracture
The main aim of this study was to assess the reliability and validity of a Swedish translation of the NEECHAM Confusion Scale among 73 patients having surgery for hip fractures. Cronbachs alpha before and 7 days after surgery were .73 and .82, respectively. Principal-component analyses yielded three factors explaining 69% of the variance of the variables preoperatively and 73.6% of the variance 7 days postoperatively. Four months after discharge vital function, factor II in the NEECHAM scale, significantly predicted the total score on the Ferrons and Powers Quality of Life Index. Items reflecting information processing, behavior, and urinary continence, factor I, also predicted functional capacity, using the Standardized Practical Equipment test, a tool measuring instrumental daily activity. The scale seems to be a reliable and valid instrument for evaluating acute confusional state among patients with hip fracture.. ...
http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:247481
Delirium (Acute Confusional State) | almostadoctor
This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience ...
https://staging.almostadoctor.co.uk/encyclopedia/delirium-acute-confusional-state
Acute confusional state | Khairulorama. Life and Work Notes.Acute confusional state | Khairulorama. Life and Work Notes.
Condition Intracranial pathology Vascular Raised pressure Parkinson disease Epileptic fit Infection - Encephalitis, Meningitis Head injury - Concussion Systemic pathology Infection- Chest/ Urinary/ Cellulitis Metabolic- HypoNa/ HyperNa/ HyperCal/HyperPara/Metastatic/ Myeloma Endocrine- DM/ Thyroid/ Addison disease Shock/Hypoxia- MI/TachyBrady/Respiratory/ Loss of blood volume/ Loss of vascular tone- Sepsis/Sever anemia/ Carbon monoxide/ PE Nutritional deficiencies - thiamine Hypothermia Unreported…
https://khairulorama.wordpress.com/2017/05/20/acute-confusional-state/
Nursing Home Toolkit | Delirium/Acute ConfusionNursing Home Toolkit | Delirium/Acute Confusion
When delirium is suspected, assess the resident at least once a shift using a brief assessment tool, such as days of the week backward or or months of the year backward (Fick et al., 2015 In Press). For other bedside tools see: Kolanowski, A. M., Fick, D. M., Hill, N., Yevchak, A., Mulhall, P., & McDowell, J. (2012). Pay Attention! Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 38(11), 23-27; Fick, DM, Inouye, SK, Guess, J, Long, HN, Jones, RN, Saczynski, JS, Marcantonio, MD, Preliminary development of an ultra-brief 2-item bedside test for delirium. Journal of Hospital Medicine, Accepted June 9, 2015 ...
http://www.nursinghometoolkit.com/delirium.html
Acute Confusion (Delirium)
Need several iterations of the history, from several caregivers (may have large inter-observer differences in opinion). History of Present Illness. ...
http://www.oscenotes.com/table-of-contents/internal-medicine/acute-confusion-delirium/
Frontiers | Topographical disorientation after ischemic mini infarct in the dorsal hippocampus: whispers in silence | Frontiers...Frontiers | Topographical disorientation after ischemic mini infarct in the dorsal hippocampus: whispers in silence | Frontiers...
Silent focal ischemic mini infarcts in the brain are thought to cause no clinically overt symptoms. Some populations of hippocampal cells are particularly sensitive to ischemic events, however, rendering hippocampal functions especially vulnerable to ischemia-induced deficits. The present study investigated whether an otherwise silent ischemic mini infarct in the hippocampus (HPC) can produce impairments in spatial performance in rats. Spatial performance was assessed in the ziggurat task (ZT) using a 10-trial spatial learning protocol for four days prior to undergoing hippocampal ischemic lesion or sham surgery. Hippocampal silent ischemia was induced by infusion of endothelin-1 (ET-1), a potent vasoconstrictor, into either the dorsal or the ventral hippocampus (dHPC and vHPC). When tested postoperatively in the ZT using a standard testing protocol for eight days, rats with hippocampal lesions exhibited no spatial deficit. Although spatial learning and memory in the ZT were not affected by the ET-1
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbeh.2014.00261/full
Ideas about causes of dementia | Topics, Carers of people with dementia, Nerves & brain, Peoples Experiences | healthtalk.org
There was some confusion about smoking. Some had heard that smoking might protect people from dementia, while others were aware that vascular dementia could be caused by smoking. One family were surprised when the doctor suggested smoking was the cause of their fathers dementia since he only smoked a very occasional cigar and had not been known to smoke a cigarette in nearly 40 years.. Although searching for a cause can be helpful for some families, in most cases no single cause will ever be identified. It is likely that complex genetic factors play a part in susceptibility to dementia, and then lifestyle and environmental factors further modify the risk. The observed link between illness and onset of dementia may in some cases be explained by a delirium (or acute confusional state) secondary to the illness exposing some underlying cognitive impairment, or the early stages of dementia. Similarly, the link of onset of dementia with major life events may be explained by already present ...
http://www.healthtalk.org/peoples-experiences/nerves-brain/carers-people-dementia/ideas-about-causes-dementia
Patient Safety Tip of the Week Archive
This is the second part of our series on delirium in the hospital setting. Many of you who read last week s Patient Safety Tip of the Week Managing Delirium probably said to yourselves Sounds like the best way to manage delirium is to prevent it in the first place . So did we! It s interesting to see how we have evolved in our thinking in medicine over the years. We went back and looked at a chapter on neurological problems we had written in a geriatric textbook almost 20 years ago (Truax 1989). It was a short segment about diagnosing and treating delirium and acute confusional states in the geriatric population. Not much has actually changed about the diagnostic or therapeutic approach once delirium occurs but we didn t even mention prevention! Obviously what has to change is our approach to identifying patients at risk for delirium before they develop it so that we can prevent it all together.. ...
http://patientsafetysolutions.com/docs/October_21_2008_Preventing_Delirium.htm
Malnutrition in hip fracture patients : an intervention study.Malnutrition in hip fracture patients : an intervention study.
Hip fracture is a global and a growing public health problem. More women than men sustain hip fractures, the incidence increases exponentially with age and mean age is above 80. About one third of hip-fracture patients suffer from dementia and are prone to develop acute confusional state (delirium). Delirium is one of the most common complications after hip-fracture surgery, and seriously impacts on morbidity and mortality. Malnutrition is also common in hip-fracture patients and is associated with postoperative complications, such as delayed healing of the wound, infections and decubitus ulcers. Arthroplasty is usually preferred procedure in displaced femoral neck fractures but is, however, controversial in patients with dementia due to the fear of dislocation of the prosthesis.. The aims of this thesis are to identify risk factors for delirium and the impact of delirium on rehabilitation outcome, to evaluate whether a postoperative multi-factorial intervention program could reduce delirium, to ...
http://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:147960
The Challenge of Integrating Care in Dual Diagnosis; Anti-NMDA-Receptor Encephalitis; Presentation and Outcome In Three Cases...The Challenge of Integrating Care in Dual Diagnosis; Anti-NMDA-Receptor Encephalitis; Presentation and Outcome In Three Cases...
In the first case, a 45-year-old lady with a history of depression, was admitted to psychiatric services with an acute confusional state. Her symptoms persisted and she was transferred to a regional hospital. CT brain was normal, pelvic MRI revealed an ovarian mass and CSF serology was anti-NMDAR antibody positive. She had a bilateral salpingoophorectomy and hysterectomy with histology confirming a benign teratoma. She was treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) and steroids. She was subsequently transferred for complex specialist rehabilitation (CSR) for a programme of rehabilitation for persisting agitation and short term memory loss which were impacting on her activities (Admission Disability rating scale [DRS] 9 [moderately severe disability])8. On discharge, she was independent in activities of daily living (ADLs) with residual mild memory difficulties resulting in inability to return to work (Discharge DRS 2 [partial disability]).. In the second case, a 39-year-old female with no ...
http://imj.ie/the-challenge-of-integrating-care-in-dual-diagnosis-anti-nmda-receptor-encephalitis-presentation-and-outcome-in-three-cases-referred-for-complex-specialist-rehabilitation-services/
A 50-Year-Old Woman with Recurrent Generalised Seizures | proLékaře.czA 50-Year-Old Woman with Recurrent Generalised Seizures | proLékaře.cz
The diagnosis of HE is based on presence of elevated antithyroid antibodies in patients with a compatible clinical presentation and exclusion of other causes of encephalopathy or acute confusional state (Box 1). Diagnosis requires presence of high titres of anti-thyroid peroxidase and/or anti-thyroglobulin antibodies, although this is not specific and there is no clear correlation between antibody titres and the severity of neurological symptoms [7]. The presence of anti-thyroid antibodies can sometimes be detected in normal individuals, though usually at lower titres. In some cases, presence of anti-neuronal antibodies has been noted [8]. Most patients have overt or subclinical hypothyroidism at the time of presentation, but can also be euthyroid at the time of diagnosis. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein are elevated in some patients [5]. In some aspects, Hashimoto encephalopathy resembles a heterogenous group of conditions, including Sjögren syndrome and systemic lupus ...
https://www.prolekare.cz/casopisy/plos-medicine/2008-9/a-50-year-old-woman-with-recurrent-generalised-seizures-46768
The View from Hell: June 2008The View from Hell: June 2008
Of course, it might be argued that suicide intervention is justified in the case of people who are not rationally capable of making the decision to die - for instance, someone experiencing hallucinations, someone in an acute confusional state due to diabetes, or a small child (though we must be aware that people under the age of 18 and people with thought disorders and developmental disabilities still often respond to rational incentive structures, and setting up a structure that rewards them for harming themselves could itself be a cause of harm). There are two options that would at once remove the incentive for signal attempted suicides and protect incompetent people. One is to only allow intervention in a suicide attempt if there is reliable evidence - a judicial finding of incompetence, or underage status - that the attempter is incompetent. (Currently, the policy is to intervene in all cases, no matter what, even if reliable evidence of intent to die and competence is available.) A second ...
http://theviewfromhell.blogspot.co.nz/2008/06/
THE NICEGUIDELINES BLOG: A doctor diagnosed with MUS (a diagnosis used by incompetent doctors) was actually dying from cancer ...THE NICEGUIDELINES BLOG: A doctor diagnosed with MUS (a diagnosis used by incompetent doctors) was actually dying from cancer ...
The symptoms did indeed get worse with stressful situations, but this was partly because those situations occurred whilst standing-such as presenting patients on the morning ward round. This had been a factor in stopping work, because there were problems with my word finding and memory. On reaching the patients bedside I found myself almost hallucinating in terms of palinopsia, purple haze and blotches, all of which was very distracting whilst trying to contribute to the ward round. It was impossible really to continue working without working life becoming a total humiliation. This did indeed lead to low self worth and anxiety. The low level acute confusional state, as I now see it, meant that I was functioning at a suboptimal level at work, for no clear reason, this then led naturally to anxiety and concern. It was then difficult for me to untangle my own symptoms from psychiatric ones. ...
http://niceguidelines.blogspot.com/2016/08/a-doctor-diagnosed-with-mus-diagnosis.html
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Confusional State in HaNDL Syndrome: Case Report and Literature ReviewConfusional State in HaNDL Syndrome: Case Report and Literature Review
Case Reports in Neurological Medicine is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes case reports focusing on diseases of the nervous system, as well as abnormal neurological function.
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crinm/2013/317685/cta/
Disorientation | Case StudiesDisorientation | Case Studies
the patient reported episodes of mental confusion and disorientation for several months. He then underwent a CAT scan of the brain ... Symptoms : loss of consciousness, mental confusion, disorientation, epileptic seizures, moments of loss of contact, paroxysmal .... ...
http://www.doctorsmedicalopinion.com/search/node/Disorientation
Age disorientation in Kraepelinian schizophrenia: frequency and clinical correlates.
Many schizophrenic patients exhibit significant neuropsychological impairment, and age disorientation is considered to be one of the more extreme manifestations. To evaluate clinical correlates of age disorientation with reference to the course of sc
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Age-disorientation-in-Kraepelinian-schizophrenia/8234639.html
feeling disorientation and unsteady on feet when standing uprightfeeling disorientation and unsteady on feet when standing upright
feeling disorientation and unsteady on feet when standing upright for last year - Could be from not getting enough blood to the brain or from an inner ear problem. What's your blood pressure like when this happens? Heart rate? Your age and health? - feeling disorientation and unsteady on feet when standing upright
https://www.healthboards.com/boards/high-low-blood-pressure/634896-feeling-disorientation-unsteady-feet-when-standing-upright.html
Confusion, Difficulty finding words and Disorientation: Common Related Medical ConditionsConfusion, Difficulty finding words and Disorientation: Common Related Medical Conditions
WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms Confusion, Difficulty finding words and Disorientation and including Medication reaction or side-effect, Alzheimers disease and Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia).
https://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=confusion%7Cdifficulty-finding-words%7Cdisorientation&symptomids=57%7C505%7C316&locations=2%7C2%7C2
Confusion Control in Generalized Petri Nets Using Synchronized EventsConfusion Control in Generalized Petri Nets Using Synchronized Events
The loss of conflicting information in a Petri net (PN), usually called confusions, leads to incomplete and faulty system behavior. Confusions, as an unfortunate phenomenon in discrete event systems modeled with Petri nets, are caused by the frequent interlacement of conflicting and concurrent transitions. In this paper, confusions are defined and investigated in bounded generalized PNs. A reasonable control strategy for conflicts and confusions in a PN is formulated by proposing elementary conflict resolution sequences (ECRSs) and a class of local synchronized Petri nets (LSPNs). Two control algorithms are reported to control the appeared confusions by generating a series of external events. Finally, an example of confusion analysis and control in an automated manufacturing system is presented.
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/mpe/2015/636959/
Confusion | Definition of Confusion by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of ConfusionConfusion | Definition of Confusion by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Confusion
What is the definition of confusion? What is the meaning of confusion? How do you use confusion in a sentence? What are synonyms for confusion?
https://www.lexico.com/definition/confusion
SearchSearch
Introduction: Hip fractures affect over 35,000 Canadians each year. Delirium, or acute confusion, occurs in up to 62% of patients following a hip fracture. Delirium substantially increases hospital length of stay and doubles the risk of nursing home admissions and death. The primary objective of this study was to identify risk factors independently associated with acute in-hospital delirium within 72 hours of emergency department (ED) arrival for patients diagnosed with a hip fracture. Methods: This was a retrospective chart review of patients aged 65 years and older presenting to one of two academic EDs with a discharge diagnosis of hip fracture from January 1st 2014 to December 31st 2015. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to determine variables independently associated with the development of acute in-hospital delirium within 72 hours of ED arrival. Results: Of the 668 included patients, mean (SD) age was 84.1 (8.0) years and 501 (75%) were female. 521 (78.0%) patients ...
https://www.cambridge.org/core/search?filters%5BauthorTerms%5D=S.%20THOMPSON&eventCode=SE-AU
Levels Of Consciousness Nursing
was influenced by Martha Rogers Theory of Unitary Human Beings, Itzhak Bentovs Concept of the Evolution of Consciousness, Arthur Youngs Theory of Process, and David Bohms Theory of Implicate as she developed her model of nursing. Nursing Care Plans Diagnosis: Acute Confusion NANDA Definition: Abrupt onset of a cluster of global, transient changes and disturbances in attention, cognition, psychomotor activity, level of consciousness, or the sleep/wake cycle. 3% had lato sensu post-graduation and 1 nurse had a strictu sensu postgraduate doctorate (Table 1). Assisting with basic needs, with an intentional caring consciousness, administering Zhuman care essentials, [ which potentiate alignment of mind-body-spirit, wholeness in all aspects of care. Rather than being sent to the PACU, some patients may be transferred directly to the critical care unit. Comatose patients have a depressed level of. Healthcare personnel enter vital signs on a chart form that has red-shaded zones to identify findings ...
http://tubn.windspielebrandenburg.de/levels-of-consciousness-nursing.html
Confusion | Listen to Confusion - Music, Songs, Videos | Blip.fmConfusion | Listen to Confusion - Music, Songs, Videos | Blip.fm
Confusion music - free on Blip.fm. Listen to Confusion mp3s, watch Confusion videos, find Confusion fans. Search for free music to stream.
https://blip.fm/listen/Confusion
Disorders of ConsciousnessDisorders of Consciousness
Disorders of consciousness include coma (cannot be aroused, eye remain closed), vegetative state (can appear to be awake, but unable to purposefully interact), minimally conscious state (minimal but definite awareness), locked-in syndrome (not a disorder of consciousness, but because paralysis of limbs and facial muscles is unable to speak and/or appears to be unable to react) and post-traumatic confusional state (confusion and amnesia).
http://www.aapmr.org/about-physiatry/conditions-treatments/rehabilitation-of-central-nervous-system-disorders/disorders-of-consciousness
Rebecca Tushnets 43(B)log: 01/01/2009 - 02/01/2009Rebecca Tushnets 43(B)log: 01/01/2009 - 02/01/2009
As for actual confusion, Rearden cited a number of instances of (1) confusion by authors of trade publications; (2) confusion by organizers of the Web 2.0 Expo trade show; (3) confusion by plaintiffs vendors; (4) confusion by plaintiffs legal representatives and auditor; and (5) miscellaneous incidents of confusion. In each case, the court determined, the error was mechanical-there was confusion over the parties names or affiliation, but not over the source of products or services. Plus, these incidents involved vendors or industry insiders, not prospective customers. In a footnote, the court noted that the Ninth Circuit hasnt approved of finding actionable confusion among investors, vendors, and suppliers in the absence of consumer confusion, even though other courts have done so. Only two incidents involved confusion among consumers; one of RCs customers expressed confusion as to which Rearden it contracted with after it received a subpoena in this case, and the other involved ...
https://tushnet.blogspot.com/2009/01/
Acute disorientation in the elderly and Decreased LOC and Nerve symptoms and Sensation of intense heat and Skin symptoms and...Acute disorientation in the elderly and Decreased LOC and Nerve symptoms and Sensation of intense heat and Skin symptoms and...
List of causes of Acute disorientation in the elderly and Decreased LOC and Nerve symptoms and Sensation of intense heat and Skin symptoms and Heart rhythm symptoms, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more.
https://symptoms.rightdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/acute-disorientation-in-the-elderly/decreased-loc/nerve-symptoms/sensation-of-intense-heat/skin-symptoms/heart-rhythm-symptoms.htm
Decagray to Dizziness and DisorientationDecagray to Dizziness and Disorientation
unitsconverters.com helps in the conversion of different units of measurement like Decagray to Dizziness and Disorientation through multiplicative conversion factors.
https://www.unitsconverters.com/en/Decagray-To-Dizzinessanddisorientation/Unittounit-3981-4002
Cordarone X 200 Tablets | Patient Info | SANOFI | Medicines.ieCordarone X 200 Tablets | Patient Info | SANOFI | Medicines.ie
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions updated.. Section 4.5 updated to add e.g. rhabdomyolsis under CYP P450 3A4 substrates, Statins.Section 4.8 to add the following:Under Blood and lymphatic system disorders: Neutropenia, agranulocytosis as Not known.Under Gastrointestinal disorders: Pancreatitis/acute pancreatitis, dry mouth, constipation as Not known.Under Nervous system disorders: Parkinsomism, parosmia as Not known.New paragraph Psychiatric disorders which includes Confusional state/delirium, hallucination as not known.Under Reproductive system and breast disorders: Libido decreased as not known.Under Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders, new text after urticaria.Under Immune system disorders: anaphylactic/anaphylactoid reaction including shock as not knownNew paragraph Metabolism and nutrition disorders.Reporting of suspected adverse reactions updated.. Section 4.5 updated to add e.g. rhabdomyolsis under CYP P450 3A4 substrates, Statins.Section 4.8 to add the ...
https://www.medicines.ie/medicines/cordarone-x-200-tablets-31711/patient-info
The Pharmacist ActivistThe Pharmacist Activist
Suicidal behavior and ideation (patients, their families, and caregivers should be cautioned about being alert for symptoms of depression, unusual changes in mood or behavior, or the emergence of suicidal thoughts or behavior); neuropsychiatric symptoms (e.g., confusional state, psychotic symptoms, hallucinations); potential for misuse (classified in Schedule V); central nervous system effects (e.g., somnolence, dizziness); prolongation of the QT interval (patients at greatest risk include those with known prolonged QT interval, congestive heart failure, hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia, and those being treated with other medications known to prolong the QT interval [e.g., moxifloxacin, ziprasidone]); urinary retention (some patients required catheterization; urologic symptoms should be monitored, particularly in patients with other risk factors such as those with benign prostatic hyperplasia or who are being treated with anticholinergic agents); withdrawal symptoms (treatment should not be abruptly ...
http://www.pharmacistactivist.com/2012/July_2012.shtml
USMLEMDUSMLEMD
The most common side effects associated with baclophen include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea and leg weakness. The incidence of these side effects is reduced by starting with a low dose of baclophen that is gradually increased. However, approximately one tenth of sufferers cannot tolerate baclophen. A rare complication is a confusional state that appears shortly after baclophen is started, but this resolves quickly when therapy is stopped. Baclophen should not be discontinued abruptly after prolonged use because hallucinations or seizures may occur. If these withdrawal symptoms do occur, the previous dose of baclophen is usually re-instituted and then gradually reduced ...
http://usmlemd.blogspot.com
Lighter Sedation For Elderly May Reduce Post-Op Confusion, DisorientationLighter Sedation For Elderly May Reduce Post-Op Confusion, Disorientation
A Johns Hopkins study in hip fracture patients suggests a 50 percent drop in risk of postoperative delirium when the depth of sedation during procedures is limited January 22, 2010 A common complication following surgery in elderly patients is postoperative delirium, a state of confusion that can lead to long-term health problems and cause some elderly patients to complain that they
https://www.surgicalproductsmag.com/news/2010/01/lighter-sedation-elderly-may-reduce-post-op-confusion-disorientation
It Took Me 2minutes To Understand This Picture, See The Picture That Is Causing Confusion Online (Error) (Error) - Surebook.com...
It Took Me 2minutes To Understand This Picture, See The Picture That Is Causing Confusion Online. A picture has surfaced online recently and it has been causing confusion online. The picture need a closer look before someone can understand what exactly happened there. According to this picture, a am can be seen on a bike but there is someone behind him and this person has been the confusion in this picture ...
https://surebook.com.ng/it-took-me-2minutes-to-understand-this-picture-see-the-picture-that-is-causing-confusion-online/
Definition of Confusion | OpenJuristDefinition of Confusion | OpenJurist
Confusion of goods. The inseparable intermixture of property belonging to different owners; properly confined to the pouring together of fluids, but used in a wider sense to designate any indistinguishable compound of elements belonging to different owners. The term confusion is applicable to a mixing of chattels of one and the same general description, differing thus from accession, which is where various materials are united in one product. Confusion of goods arises wherever the goods of two or more persons are so blended as to have become undistinguishable. 1 Sehouter, Pers. Prop. 41. Treat v. Barbee, 7 Conn. 280; Robinson v. Holt, 39 N. H. 563, 75 Am. Dec. 233; Belcher v. Commission Co.., 26 Tex./Civ. App. 60, 62 S. W. 024 ...
https://openjurist.org/law-dictionary/confusion
Confusion Stock Illustration Images. 26,172 Confusion illustrations available to search from thousands of royalty free EPS...Confusion Stock Illustration Images. 26,172 Confusion illustrations available to search from thousands of royalty free EPS...
Download Confusion images and photos. Over 26,172 Confusion pictures to choose from, with no signup needed. Download in under 30 seconds.
https://www.canstockphoto.com/illustration/confusion.html
Experiencing memory loss and confusion what to do - Doctor answers on HealthcareMagicExperiencing memory loss and confusion what to do - Doctor answers on HealthcareMagic
I have been experiencing memory loss for years, but confusion the last couple months! I am 70 and know that some memory loss is expected, but the confusion has me concerned. ...
https://www.healthcaremagic.com/search/experiencing-memory-loss-and-confusion-what-to-do
confusion | The Institute for Creation Researchconfusion | The Institute for Creation Research
14:33 confusion. The confusion here mentioned applies in context specifically to churches with uncontrolled and disorderly manifestations of tongues and supposed prophecies. The principle, however, applies in general to the entire creation. Its beautiful and intricate order and complexity offer a compelling testimony to their Creator (Romans 1:20), rendering inexcusable anyone who would try to attribute it all to primeval chaos and chance development.. Click here for the list of Evidence for Creation Topics. « Previous Home Page Next » ...
http://www.icr.org/books/defenders/7456
Muni bus yard confusion delays morning commute - SFGateMuni bus yard confusion delays morning commute - SFGate
A reshuffling of Munis bus yard workers resulted in chaos that left dozens of trolleys stuck inside the Potrero bus yard, unable to hit the streets in time for Tuesday mornings commute. The usually mundane daily process of getting 105 drivers onto buses and 105 vehicles onto the road degenerated into confusion when no one showed up to organize the pull-out at Potrero Yard, a job usually done by workers known as yard starters. The confusion was compounded about 7:45 a.m. when all the drivers tried to start their electric buses at once, blowing a fuse. The practice of using highly paid drivers for jobs that clerks and other workers might do was one of dozens of problems cited in a scathing audit completed in July by the Board of Supervisors budget analyst, Harvey Rose. Last month, Cruz ordered all able-bodied drivers to get back on buses and assigned the yard starter duties to a mix of maintenance workers and injured drivers, Siegel said.
http://www.sfgate.com/news/article/Muni-bus-yard-confusion-delays-morning-commute-3141831.php
Removing Confusion From Confusion Matrix - Hawaii False Missile Alert - Data Science CentralRemoving Confusion From Confusion Matrix - Hawaii False Missile Alert - Data Science Central
I must confess that I too used to get confused between False Positive and False Negative while building and interpreting various classification models, until i developed my own technique to remember it for life time. It works for me and perhaps it might for you too.. It is paramount to get the TP, TN, FP, FN right as they prove crucial in calculating TPR (a.k.a sensitivity), TNR (a.k.a Specificity) and many more. I will probably write an article with real examples on how to calculate these ratios without getting confused.. But first things first, steps to remove the confusion.. Step 1 : Keep the word Predicted in mind always. Step 2 : Read from right to left (Arabs and Persians might find this easier). Step 3: If the word is FP, you should read it as Predicted Positive but False. Similarly, say the word is FN, you would read it as Predicted Negative but False. ...
https://www.datasciencecentral.com/profiles/blogs/removing-confusion-from-confusion-matrix-hawaii-false-missile
Causes of confusion in dialysis patients - Things You Didnt KnowCauses of confusion in dialysis patients - Things You Didnt Know
Causes of confusion in dialysis patients - What cultures are the less likely to come? Does miss translation cause confusion with your patients? Depends on area. I have all nationalities and cultures come into my office. Most of the time the the patients children do the intrepreting for me. Sometimes the patient will bring in a friend as a translater. And yes, there are some patients that do not speak any english and this is very difficult situation for me.
https://www.healthtap.com/topics/causes-of-confusion-in-dialysis-patients
Valuable Clinical Studies: There is so much confusion about healthy brValuable Clinical Studies: There is so much confusion about healthy br
There is so much confusion about healthy breathing and its related oxygenation. The confusion stems largely due to: Business can not patent breathing. If it could we would be getting junk mail, TV ads and see road signs about it. Scientific research is based on using mice, monkeys, rats, cats and dogs etc. None of whi
https://optimalbreathing.com/blogs/breathing-education-and-research/clinical-studies-about-optimal-breathing
ConFusionConFusion
First off, because it is awesome: A crocheted Jig the Goblin. (Crocheted Smudge the Fire-spider is also pictured.) This officially makes socchan my favorite person of the week.. #. Im off to ConFusion for the weekend, where I have the honor of being Toastmaster. Basically, I get to MC the opening ceremonies and introduce our various amazing guests, including Pat Rothfuss, Harley Thronson, Tom Smith, Roxanne King, Peter Brett, Joe Abercrombie, Brett Weeks, and Robin Hobb. Those are just the guests of honor, mind you. Check out some of the other authors wholl be in attendance. It is indeed epic.. So is my schedule, which looks roughly like this:. Friday. 7:00 pm - I Suck! In which various authors compete in good fun to play dueling suck. Im excited about this one, which I proposed after joking around with Pat Rothfuss at ConFusion last year. If all goes well, it should be mightily entertaining. Jim C. Hines [M], Patrick Rothfuss, John Scalzi, Scott Lynch, Joe Abercrombie.. 8:00 pm - Opening ...
http://www.jimchines.com/tag/confusion/
Reason 124: Because The Institution Is An Institution Of ConfusionReason 124: Because The Institution Is An Institution Of Confusion
There can be no doubt that the schoolhouse has become the institution of confusion. Our words are important. If the institution insists that circles be called squares, then no one knows what to call a circle. Most dont think about these things because theres no need. But not so in the institution of confusion. Most…
https://365reasonstohomeschool.wordpress.com/2016/01/13/reason-124-because-the-institution-is-an-institution-of-confusion/
Preventing ICU Subsyndromal Delirium Conversion to Delirium With Haloperidol - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.govPreventing ICU Subsyndromal Delirium Conversion to Delirium With Haloperidol - Full Text View - ClinicalTrials.gov
About one-third of the patients who develop mild, acute confusion (i.e., subsyndromal delirium) will go on to develop a severe acute confusional state (i.e. delirium). Delirium refers to a temporary change in the way a person thinks about things. Delirium occurs in patients admitted to the hospital particularly those patients that are very sick, who are given a number of medications, and who are not able to sleep normally. It affects their behavior, their understanding of the people and things around them, and their ability to make decisions. While ICU doctors do everything possible to eliminate the factors that may cause delirium, delirium may cause a person to become very agitated which if not controlled is dangerous to their safety as well as the safety of those around them. As well, if delirium develops in patients in the ICU, it may increase the risk for death, keep patients in both the ICU and hospital for longer and send patients to a long term care facility rather than home after they ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01174290?recr=Open&cond=%22Delirium%22&rank=2
Translation and validation of the Korean confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit | BMC Psychiatry | Full TextTranslation and validation of the Korean confusion assessment method for the intensive care unit | BMC Psychiatry | Full Text
Delirium is a common problem and associated with poor outcomes in intensive care unit (ICU) patients. Diagnosis of delirium in ICU patients is limited and usually underdiagnosed by physicians. The Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU) is one of the most widely used screening methods for detection of ICU delirium. Our goal was to translate and validate the CAM-ICU for use in the Korean ICU setting. Translation of the CAM-ICU was done according to the guidelines suggested by the Translation and Cultural Adaptation Group. For validation and interrater reliability assessment of the Korean CAM-ICU, two nurses independently assessed delirium in ICU patients and the results were compared with the reference evaluation, which was done by a psychiatrist using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV (DSM-IV). Twenty-two patients were evaluated by two nurses and one psychiatrist expert independently. During the study period, we have continuously educated study nurses
https://bmcpsychiatry.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1471-244X-11-94/tables/2
Delirium and Unani Treatment by Dr.Izharul Hasan, Unani, Medicine ArticleDelirium and Unani Treatment by Dr.Izharul Hasan, Unani, Medicine Article
Delirium is a state of mental confusion that can occur as a result of illness, surgery or with the use of some medications. This disease is also called as acute confusional state. Know more about Delirium and how to treat the disease with Unani system of medicine.
https://www.webindia123.com/medicine/article.asp?a_no=801&article=Delirium+and+Unani+Treatment
Delirium: optimising management | The BMJ
Delirium is a complex neuropsychiatric syndrome with an acute onset and fluctuating course; it is common in all medical settings. Delirium occurs in about 15-20% of all general admissions to hospital1; it occurs with higher frequency in elderly people and in those with pre-existing cognitive impairment.2 Delirium has many synonyms, reflecting its ubiquitous nature rather than distinct conditions. These synonyms include acute brain failure, acute confusional state, and post-operative psychosis. Delirium has not been well studied owing to methodological difficulties and a lack of consensus about its definition. Thus, delirium has been underappreciated as an independent entity that requires therapeutic intervention beyond identification of the syndrome and amelioration of the underlying cause. The development of a clearer definition, improved detection and assessment tools, and recognition of the significant independent morbidity associated with delirium have substantially changed this situation. ...
http://www.bmj.com/content/322/7279/144?tab=responses
DeliriumDelirium
Delirium is an acute confusional state characterised by a global disturbance in cerebral function affecting consciousness, attention, cognition and perception with a course that may fluctuate over a period of hours. It is a common cause of disturbed behaviour in medically ill patients and studies have shown that it is extremely common in palliative care patients.. Studies have shown that 29-42% of patients have delirium on admission to a palliative care unit; 88% of patients in the last few days of life. The symptoms of delirium are distressing for the patient, their relatives and care givers and expose the sufferer to the risk of further harm e.g. falls.. The above is an extract from our Delirium guideline.. ...
http://www.hospiceintheweald.org.uk/health-and-social-care-professional-information/hospice-in-the-weald-guidelines-policies/delirium
Direct Noise Reduction in the Intensive Care Units (ICU) Using Earplugs and Noise Canceling Headphones - Full Text View -...Direct Noise Reduction in the Intensive Care Units (ICU) Using Earplugs and Noise Canceling Headphones - Full Text View -...
Delirium is an acute confusional state defined by fluctuating mental status, inattention, and either disorganized thinking or an altered level of consciousness. Acute delirium is an increasingly recognized problem in intensive care units (ICUs) in the US and worldwide. ICU Delirium has been estimated to occur in as many as 50 to 80 percent of ICU patients. Delirium in the ICU has been associated with worsened clinical outcomes such as prolonged hospitalization and death [1-4]. Although noise has been shown to negatively influence sleep in the ICU, and sleep disturbance is a recognized contributor to ICU delirium[1-2, 4], there is no well-established link between ICU noise levels and the development of ICU delirium. Optimal strategies for the prevention and treatment of ICU delirium are yet to be defined, and this study will focus on a novel noise-reduction approach which has potential to impact both prevention and treatment [5-8]. Findings will be generalizable to other tertiary care medical ...
https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01343095?recr=Open&cond=%22Noise%22&rank=7
Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) - Toxic diseases - Other forms of dementia - Dementia - Alzheimer EuropeWernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) - Toxic diseases - Other forms of dementia - Dementia - Alzheimer Europe
Wernickes encephalopathy must be viewed as a medical emergency even if there are other possible DIAGNOSES that are being considered. As the condition is potentially reversible, patients with any combination of the above symptoms should be treated with thiamine.. As little as 2mg of thiamine may be enough to reverse the eye problems but initial higher doses of at least 100mg are advisable. Thiamine solutions should be fresh as old solutions may be inactive. The problems of gait and acute confusional state may improve dramatically although improvement may not be noted for days or months. After thiamine has been started doctors may consider treatment with GLUCOSE.. They will carefully monitor the cardiovasculatr status of patients. Doctors will investigate the patients magnesium levels and correct any deficiency. Some drug treatments have been tried INCLUDING THE SELECTIVE SEROTONIN re-uptake inhibitor FLUOXAMINE AND a drug called clonidine to improve memory. HOWEVER THERE is still no satisfactory ...
http://alzheimer-europe.org/Dementia/Other-forms-of-dementia/Toxic-diseases/Wernicke-Korsakoff-Syndrome-WKS
Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) - Toxic diseases - Other forms of dementia - Dementia - Alzheimer EuropeWernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome (WKS) - Toxic diseases - Other forms of dementia - Dementia - Alzheimer Europe
Wernickes encephalopathy must be viewed as a medical emergency even if there are other possible DIAGNOSES that are being considered. As the condition is potentially reversible, patients with any combination of the above symptoms should be treated with thiamine.. As little as 2mg of thiamine may be enough to reverse the eye problems but initial higher doses of at least 100mg are advisable. Thiamine solutions should be fresh as old solutions may be inactive. The problems of gait and acute confusional state may improve dramatically although improvement may not be noted for days or months. After thiamine has been started doctors may consider treatment with GLUCOSE.. They will carefully monitor the cardiovasculatr status of patients. Doctors will investigate the patients magnesium levels and correct any deficiency. Some drug treatments have been tried INCLUDING THE SELECTIVE SEROTONIN re-uptake inhibitor FLUOXAMINE AND a drug called clonidine to improve memory. HOWEVER THERE is still no satisfactory ...
https://www.alzheimer-europe.org/Dementia/Other-forms-of-dementia/Toxic-diseases/Wernicke-Korsakoff-Syndrome-WKS
14. Interventions - The Global Ibogaine Therapy Alliance14. Interventions - The Global Ibogaine Therapy Alliance
Although very rare, acute confusional states (ACS) have been known to occur after ibogaine administration, especially after long sessions involving relatively high doses. This is characterized by a noticeable psychic break from reality, during which the patient may be fully alert and communicative. This has been known to persist for periods as short as 15 minutes, but sometimes longer than 24 hours. Extreme cases have been reported of up to 14 days. In each of these reported cases patient eventually returned to their normal state.. Avoid using antipsychotic medications to try to stop a bad trip. Halperidol or thorazine will not function as they do to interrupt other psychoactive substances, and can precipitate a very difficult psychological experience that can last for 2-5 days.. Benzodiazepines may be implicated in causing or exacerbating the ACS. However, if this is not considered a factor, benzodiazepines (for example: 5 to 10 mg of diazepam for long-acting effects, or .25 to .5 mg of ...
https://www.ibogainealliance.org/guidelines/interventions/
Confusion, Disorientation, Dizziness and Forgetfulness: Common Related Medical ConditionsConfusion, Disorientation, Dizziness and Forgetfulness: Common Related Medical Conditions
WebMD Symptom Checker helps you find the most common medical conditions indicated by the symptoms Confusion, Disorientation, Dizziness and Forgetfulness and including Middle ear infection, Labyrinthitis and Medication reaction or side-effect.
https://symptomchecker.webmd.com/multiple-symptoms?symptoms=confusion%7Cdisorientation%7Cdizziness%7Cforgetfulness&symptomids=57%7C316%7C81%7C504&locations=2%7C2%7C2%7C2
Significance of the confusion test in cerebral palsy<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Significance of the confusion test in cerebral palsy. AU - Davids, Jon. AU - Holland, W. C.. AU - Sutherland, D. H.. PY - 1993. Y1 - 1993. N2 - The confusion test examines ankle dorsiflexion in patients with cerebral palsy. Orthopedists have related this test to swing-phase activity of the tibialis anterior, and have used it as a prerequisite for tendon transfer. To determine the validity of this assumption, ankle dorsiflexion was tested in 47 normal children. Forty-seven percent had a positive, unresisted confusion test, and 97% had a positive, resisted confusion test. Twenty-three patients with cerebral palsy who had a positive confusion test underwent gait analysis. Tibialis anterior electromyographs showed wide variability. Sagittal-plane ankle-movement curves revealed five patterns. Thirty-three percent of the patients showed abnormal swing-phase dorsiflexion, and 61% had abnormal swing-phase plantar-flexion. We conclude that the confusion test evaluates a normal, patterned ...
https://ucdavis.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/significance-of-the-confusion-test-in-cerebral-palsy
Delirium After Cardiac Surgery and Predictive Validity of a Risk Checklist<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Delirium After Cardiac Surgery and Predictive Validity of a Risk Checklist. AU - Koster, Sandra. AU - Oosterveld, Frits G J. AU - Hensens, Ab G.. AU - Wijma, Arie. AU - van der Palen, Job. PY - 2008/12/1. Y1 - 2008/12/1. N2 - Background: Delirium or acute confusion is a temporary mental disorder that occurs frequently among hospitalized elderly patients. Patients who undergo cardiac surgery have an increased risk of delirium, which is associated with many negative consequences. Therefore, prevention or early recognition of delirium is essential. Methods: In this observational study, a risk checklist for delirium was used during the preoperative outpatient screening in 112 patients who underwent elective cardiac surgery. The Delirium Observation Screening (DOS) scale was used before and after surgery to assess whether delirium had developed in patients. The psychiatrist was consulted to confirm or refute the diagnosis delirium. Results: The incidence of delirium after cardiac ...
https://research.utwente.nl/en/publications/delirium-after-cardiac-surgery-and-predictive-validity-of-a-risk-
Pilot trial of Stop Delirium! (PiTStop) - a complex intervention to prevent delirium in care homes for older people: study...Pilot trial of Stop Delirium! (PiTStop) - a complex intervention to prevent delirium in care homes for older people: study...
Delirium (or acute confusion) is a serious illness common in older people, in which a persons thinking and perceptions may be affected. Reducing delirium is important because of the considerable distress it causes, and the poor outcomes associated with it, such as increased admissions to hospital, falls, mortality and costs to the National Health Service (NHS). Preventing delirium is possible using multicomponent interventions; successful interventions in hospitals have reduced it by one-third. However, there is little research to guide practice in care homes, where it is common because of the clustering of known risk factors (older age, frailty, and dementia). In previous work we developed a multicomponent intervention to prevent delirium in care homes, called Stop Delirium! The intervention was based upon evidence from the research literature relating to the prevention of delirium and on strategies to change professional practice. Before starting a large costly trial of Stop Delirium!, this pilot
https://0-trialsjournal-biomedcentral-com.brum.beds.ac.uk/articles/10.1186/1745-6215-15-47
Christian Hunter: Belviq may not make you thin, but may get you high!
SSRIs, SNRIs, bupropion, tricyclic antidepressants, and MAOIs were excluded from the BELVIQ trials. Triptans and dextromethorphan were permitted: 2% and 15%, respectively, of patients without diabetes and 1% and 12%, respectively, of patients with type 2 diabetes experienced concomitant use at some point during the trials. Two patients treated with BELVIQ in the clinical program experienced a constellation of symptoms and signs consistent with serotonergic excess, including one patient on concomitant dextromethorphan who reported an event of serotonin syndrome. Some symptoms of possible serotonergic etiology that are included in the criteria for serotonin syndrome were reported by patients treated with BELVIQ and placebo during clinical trials of at least 1 year in duration. In both groups, chills were the most frequent of these events (1.0% vs. 0.2%, respectively), followed by tremor (0.3% vs. 0.2%), confusional state (0.2% vs. less than 0.1%), disorientation (0.1% vs. 0.1%) and hyperhidrosis ...
http://www.christianhunter.com/2012/06/belviq-may-not-make-you-thin-but-it-may.html
Honest Nutrition: LAND OF CONFUSION: How Poor Science and Misleading Media Coverage Create Public Confusion About How Dietary...Honest Nutrition: LAND OF CONFUSION: How Poor Science and Misleading Media Coverage Create Public Confusion About How Dietary...
This article has been published by the peer-reviewed Journal of Applied Nutrition and cannot be reprinted without permission. I share the copyright and can publish it here. LAND OF CONFUSION: How Poor Science and Misleading Media Coverage Create Public Confusion About How Dietary Supplements Affect Health Levin N. Land of Confusion: How Poor Science and Misleading Media Coverage Create Public Confusion About How Dietary Supplements Affect Health. J App Nutr, Vol 55, No. 1, 2005 8-15 © 2006 Neil E. Levin and the Journal of Applied Nutrition By Neil E. Levin, CCN, DANLA Certified Clinical Nutritionist, Diplomate in Advanced Nutritional Laboratory Assessment Poor scientific work done by physicians and scientists - plus a lack of proper filters in journalisms coverage of science - is contributing to misleading and contradictory dietary supplement health information seen by consumers, leading to them making poor health choices. This is a review of some of the problems that have occurred, which will ...
http://honestnutrition.blogspot.com/2006/06/land-of-confusion-how-poor-science-and_21.html
Plus itPlus it
The presentations of MBD are variable. In the acute stage, the patient often has nonspecific neurologic changes, such as confusion, coma, seizure, dysarthria, and hemiparesis.2,3 Classic interhemispheric disconnection syndrome is often obscure in patients with confusional state, and it has often been misdiagnosed as Wernicke encephalopathy, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, or encephalitis. The early diagnosis depends on MR imaging. Conditions with acute onset, impairment of consciousness, widespread lesions, and cortical involvement indicate an unfavorable prognosis.2,3. The characteristic MR imaging findings are symmetric lesions of the corpus callosum. Lesions may be also found in the hemispheric white matter, cortex, middle cerebellar peduncles, and internal capsules.3,4 During the acute phase, the affected areas demonstrate edematous change with or without demyelination, appearing hypointense on T1WI and hyperintense on T2WI. After the acute stage, edematous change may subside and the corpus ...
http://www.ajnr.org/content/31/8/1506
No convincing evidence from one trial of the efficacy of cholinesterase inhibitors for delirium | CochraneNo convincing evidence from one trial of the efficacy of cholinesterase inhibitors for delirium | Cochrane
Delirium is a confusional state that is associated with physical illness. Its characteristic features are rapid onset, altered consciousness, reduced attention and global cognitive impairment. Other symptoms are hallucinations (particularly visual hallucinations), disturbed sleep pattern and agitation. Delirium is commonly found in hospital patients and is associated with longer admissions, poor functioning level, persistent cognitive impairment and need for institutional care. Delirium is therefore an important syndrome to recognise and treat. The one included trial, of donepezil compared with placebo in 15 patients, showed no statistically significant difference in length of delirium. No other outcomes were measured.. ...
http://www.cochrane.org/CD005317/DEMENTIA_no-convincing-evidence-from-one-trial-of-the-efficacy-of-cholinesterase-inhibitors-for-delirium
Common Muscle Relaxant Causes Severe Confusion in Patients with Kidney Disease - Be part of the knowledge ...Common Muscle Relaxant Causes Severe Confusion in Patients with Kidney Disease - Be part of the knowledge ...
EurekAlert.org One in 25 patients with very low kidney function were admitted to hospital with severe confusion and other cognitive-related symptoms a few days after being prescribed a common muscle relaxant. A new study from ICES Western, Western University and Lawson Health Research Institute has shown that patients with kidney dysfunction who were prescribed a high dose of the drug baclofen, were more likely to be admitted to hospital for disorientation and confusion, than those who werent prescribed the drug. Their results are being published on November 9 in the high impact journal, JAMA and are being presented at the same time at the American Society of Nephrology meeting in Washington, D.C. When we looked at people with low kidney function (30 per cent or less) who received a high dose of baclofen from their prescriber, approximately one in 25 were being admitted to hospital with severe confusion, typically over the next few days, said Dr. Amit Garg, Professor at Westerns Schulich School
https://reachmd.com/news/common-muscle-relaxant-causes-severe-confusion-patients-kidney-disease/1629821/
Observational Study Examining the Association of Baseline Frailty and Postcardiac Surgery Delirium and Cognitive Change |...Observational Study Examining the Association of Baseline Frailty and Postcardiac Surgery Delirium and Cognitive Change |...
METHODS: This study was nested in 2 trials, each of which was conducted by the same research team with identical measurement of exposures and outcomes. Before surgery, patients were assessed with the validated Fried frailty scale, which evaluates 5 domains (shrinking, weakness, exhaustion, low physical activity, and slowed walking speed) and classifies patients as nonfrail, prefrail, and frail. The primary outcome was postoperative delirium during hospitalization, which was assessed using the Confusion Assessment Method, Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit, and validated chart review. Neuropsychological testing was a secondary outcome and was generally performed within 2 weeks of surgery and then 4-6 weeks and 1 year after surgery, and the outcome of interest was change in composite Z-score of the test battery. Associations were analyzed using logistic and linear regression models, with adjustment for variables considered a priori (age, gender, race, education, and logistic ...
http://anesthesiaexperts.com/uncategorized/observational-study-examining-association-baseline-frailty-postcardiac-surgery-delirium-cognitive-change/
Oneirophrenia in Dementia: When the Difference between Dream and Reality Becomes CloudedOneirophrenia in Dementia: When the Difference between Dream and Reality Becomes Clouded
The term Oneirophrenia describes a state where a person becomes confused about the distinction between reality and dream as if he or she were living in a dream state [1]. The Oxford Dictionary of Psychology defines oneirophrenia a dreamlike state of consciousness [2]. More operationally, the ability to assess reality as such and to make a clear distinction of it from a dream or sleep requires a fully functional brain, the absence of substances affecting consciousness, and the lack of confusional states. According to the authors of the current article, when this ability is deficient, oneirophrenia ensues. Furthermore, oneirophrenia can become a chronic condition, like the one observed in dementia and can generate anxiety in patients who cannot adequately experience the reality as such. First observed in patients with AIDS Dementia Complex [3], oneirophrenia has also been found in other forms of dementia, like Alzheimer, and organic brain damage. However, oneirophrenia has also been described ...
http://medcraveonline.com/SMDIJ/SMDIJ-01-00023.php
Abnormally Slow Heart Beat and Worsening Confusion: 18 Causes
The freeMD virtual doctor has found 18 conditions that can cause Abnormally Slow Heart Beat and Worsening Confusion. There are 3 somewhat common conditions that can cause Abnormally Slow Heart Beat and Worsening Confusion. There are 5 uncommon conditions that can cause Abnormally Slow Heart Beat and Worsening Confusion. There are 10 rare conditions that can cause Abnormally Slow Heart Beat and Worsening Confusion.
http://www.freemd.com/s2/0007/abnormally-slow-heart-beat-worsening-confusion.htm
Confusion and Melena: 17 Causes
The freeMD virtual doctor has found 17 conditions that can cause Confusion and Melena. There are 2 somewhat common conditions that can cause Confusion and Melena. There are 4 uncommon conditions that can cause Confusion and Melena. There are 11 rare conditions that can cause Confusion and Melena.
http://www.freemd.com/s2/0410/confusion-melena.htm
Delirium, Advanced Cancer, & ED Visits | Physicians WeeklyDelirium, Advanced Cancer, & ED Visits | Physicians Weekly
Delirium is a serious cognitive disturbance in which patients have impaired thinking and awareness, and some studies suggest that the condition often goes unrecognized in EDs. Few studies have explored the frequency of delirium among patients with advanced cancer who come to the emergency room for healthcare, says Ahmed F. Elsayem, MD, MPH. To address this research gap, he and colleagues had a study published in Cancer that sought to determine delirium frequency and recognition by ED physicians among patients with advanced cancer.. For the investigation, researchers looked for delirium in 243 patients with advanced cancer who seen at the ED of the University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. Patients involved in the analysis were between the ages of 19 and 89, and all participants were assessed with the Confusion Assessment Method (CAM) to screen for delirium and with the Memorial Delirium Assessment Scale to measure the severity of delirium. ED physicians were also asked whether or not they ...
https://www.physiciansweekly.com/delirium-advanced-cancer-ed-visits/
IGNATIA. - THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PURE MATERIA MEDICA By TIMOTHY F. ALLEN, A.M., M.D.IGNATIA. - THE ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PURE MATERIA MEDICA By TIMOTHY F. ALLEN, A.M., M.D.
HEAD. â–ş Confusion and Vertigo. â–ş Confusion of the whole head (a few minutes after the dose, sixteenth day), [10]. â–ş Confusion and pain in the head (after half an hour, fifth day), [10a]. â–ş Confusion and discomfort of the head, on waking in the morning (seventh day), [9a]. â–ş Confusion of the head, which, after half an hour, became a pressive pain upon the vertex; after an hour this pain extended down into the left eye, and at the same time affected the whole head, [16a]. [50.] â–ş Confusion of the head; pains in the right side, especially in the occiput; these symptoms were aggravated not only by thinking but also by speaking (fourth day), [10a]. â–ş Confusion of the head, like intoxication, lasting the whole day, and at times becoming a decided pressive pain in the forehead, especially in the right half, so that thought was very difficult (third day), [11]. â–ş Confusion of the head, on waking in the morning (like that of the day previous), lasting till after dinner (fourth day); on ...
http://www.homeoint.org/allen/i/ign-1.htm
Rare Summary Judgment of No Likelihood of Confusion | Chicago IP Litigation
Allen Bros., Inv. v. AB Foods LLC, No. 06 C 1269, 2008 WL 345600 (N.D. Ill. Feb. 6, 2008) (Andersen, J.). Judge Andersen granted defendant AB Foods summary judgment of likelihood of confusion and dismissed plaintiff Allen Brothers Lanham Act claim and related state law trademark infringement claim. Allen Brothers, a seller of gourmet meats, argued that AB Foods infringed its AB trademark by using it to sell AB Foods gourmet meats. The Court held that this was the rare case that was so one-sided as to warrant summary judgment that there was no likelihood of confusion, even though AB Foods uses its AB mark in direct competition with Allen Brothers: The marks were not similar because Allen Brothers always used its full name along with its AB mark; Allen Brothers customers are sophisticated meat purchasers, as evidenced by Allen Brothers high prices; The strength of Allen Brothers mark is in its full name, not just AB; Allen Brothers produced no evidence of actual confusion; and Allen Brothers
https://www.chicagoiplitigation.com/2008/03/rare-summary-judgment-of-no-likelihood-of-confusion/
Causes and epidemiology of agitation, confusion, and delirium in the ICU - Oxford MedicineCauses and epidemiology of agitation, confusion, and delirium in the ICU - Oxford Medicine
Confusion is a non-specific, non-diagnostic term to describe a patient with disorientation, impaired memory, or abnormal thought process. Agitation describes an increased level of psychomotor activity, and anxious or aggressive behaviour. Many agitated patients may also be delirious, yet they only represent a minority of all delirious patients. ICU delirium is an acute cognitive disorder of both consciousness and content of thought. The hallmark of ICU delirium is a fluctuating mental status, inattention, and an altered level of consciousness. Delirium is the end product of a sequence of insults and injury that lead to a common measurable manifestation of end-organ brain injury. It does not have a single aetiology, but often has multiple different and potentially interacting aetiologies. Both non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors play important roles in the development of delirium. Importantly, the new onset of delirium should prompt the physician to investigate the underlying cause. Cognitive
https://oxfordmedicine.com/view/10.1093/med/9780199600830.001.0001/med-9780199600830-chapter-226
Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Disorientation/ConfusionElsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Disorientation/Confusion
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http://www.clinicalvetadvisor3.com/book/chapter_00004-0115.php
Delirium på IVA : En litteraturstudie av sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärderDelirium på IVA : En litteraturstudie av sjuksköterskans omvårdnadsåtgärder
ABSTRACT. Background: The risk for intensive care delirium during hospitalization is of varying size. If the patient experiences a delirium it can lead to serious consequences. The consequences include increased mortality, longer hospital stay, increased suffering and even higher costs. The screening tools that are available are used in varying degrees in different intensive care units worldwide. The most valid one are the Confusion Assessment Method, the CAM-ICU; a screening tool developed for use in intensive care where it can be used on patients who are still intubated and thus do not have a chance to express themselves verbally.. Aim: Highlighting the current research regarding the care of patients suffering from intensive care delirium.. Method: The study is a literature review with a mixed approach and convergent design.. Results: The study shows that nursing interventions regarding the treatment of intensive care delirium are used but there are no guidelines for how the patients should be ...
http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:774591
The Land NSWFA View - Food label confusion - NSW FarmersThe Land NSWFA View - Food label confusion - NSW Farmers
FEDERAL Minister for Small Business Bruce Billson presented his views on food labeling at his address last week to the Australian Food and Grocery Council (AFCG} Industry Leader Forum.. Following his comments on the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission and Australian Competition Law, Mr Billson highlighted the confusion faced by consumers when trying to make sense of country-of-origin statements.. We know it is a requirement of Australian law that all imported and domestically produced food is labeled with the country-of-origin.. However, what constitutes legal representations of country-of-origin labeling is defined by the Competition and Consumer Act.. It is these definitions which create most of the confusion. Australian consumers may be surprised to know that 35 per cent of processed fruit and 28pc of processed vegetables are imported.. Odds are you are buying foreign food whether you want to or not.. Our growers are recognised globally as clean and green producers of quality food ...
http://www.nswfarmers.org.au/news/global-news/the-land-nswfa-view-food-label-confusion
Pool-safety confusionPool-safety confusion
In 2002, the granddaughter of former Secretary of State James Baker got trapped by the suction of a drain in a spa and drowned, leading to new federal regulations. The new rules are needed, but they seem to be causing confusion. Backyard pools and spas arent affected, but public pools are. In some cases, pools are being shut down out of fear of lawsuits or because the operators arent sure what they are supposed to do. Some confusion was caused by an attack on the Los Angeles County Health Departments program manager, Bernard Franklin, by an industry trade organization, the Pool Safety Council. The council says Franklins recent public comments are expensively, and even dangerously, wrong. The consequence is that some pool operators in L.A. County are following different rules from, for example, those in Orange County. The Orange County approach is the right one. The new rules require that pools and spas in parks, schools and other public places, including hotels, gyms and residential ...
http://www.sbsun.com/2009/02/05/pool-safety-confusion/
DAYS OF CONFUSION - Yin & Out
Veröffentlichung: 02.03.2018. Stil: Modern Progressive Metal. Label: Universal Music Romania. Webpage: http://www.daysofconfusion.com. Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/DAYS.OF.CONFUSION.OFFICIAL.PAGE. Mit einem Debutalbum wartet die aus Bukarest stammende Band DAYS OF CONFUSION auf. Zwar ist das Album „Yin & Out schon vor einem Jahr veröffentlicht worden, aber erst jetzt wurden die Medien bemustert um sich einen Eindruck ihres Schaffens zu machen. Die vor acht Jahren gegründete Band spielten in ihrer Heimat schon einige Konzerte im Vorprogramm von z.B. ARCH ENEMY oder ACCEPT und machten sich somit einen Namen in der rumänischen Szene. Sie wurden sogar 2012 als beste Newcomer in der rumänischen Metalszene ausgezeichnet und zwei Jahre später als Best Hardrock-Metalsong und Best Rockartist von Magazinen nominiert. Dann wollen wir uns doch mal das Album zur Gemüte führen.. Nach dem Intro „Yin: Confession steigt man mit dem fast sechsminütigen Song „War in das Album ein. Der am ...
https://www.hmbreakdown.de/days-of-confusion-yin-out-cd
Trademarks - What is confusion?Trademarks - What is confusion?
One of the underlying principals and purposes of trademark law is to avoid confusion among the consuming public. Thus, the principal standard applied when there is a conflict between two trademarks (whether in a lawsuit for trademark infringement, in an opposition proceeding, etc.) is whether there is a likelihood of confusion between the two marks - that is, whether consumers are going to be confused.. ...
http://www.quizlaw.com/trademarks/what_is_confusion.php
Article: Confusion At Official Level Strengthening Terrorism | OpEdNewsArticle: Confusion At Official Level Strengthening Terrorism | OpEdNews
Article: Confusion At Official Level Strengthening Terrorism - Confusion still persists in the tribal areas situated on Pak-Afghan border as on the one hand the US military has been saying that Al-Qaeda terrorists have been hiding there, but on the other hand US officials have been showering praises on the controlling authority of tribal areas for their war against terrorism. The US ambassador has held a meeting with the NWFP governor and discussed with him the tribal areas situation.
https://www.opednews.com/populum/page.php?f=opedne_muhammad_071003_confusion_at_officia.htm
Mental Confusion - Redskin Girl - Listen and discover music at Last.fmMental Confusion - Redskin Girl - Listen and discover music at Last.fm
Listen free to Redskin Girl - Mental Confusion (No One No Feeling, Mental Confusion and more). 8 tracks (32:25). Discover more music, concerts, videos, and pictures with the largest catalogue online at Last.fm.
https://www.last.fm/music/Redskin+Girl/Mental+Confusion
Suchergebnisse fĂĽr wave or particle confusion.Suchergebnisse fĂĽr wave or particle confusion.
The Risk of Confusion in Trademark Infringement Actions Trademark Infringement Actions based on the Risk of Confusion. Recht LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing (08.05.2012) - ISBN-13: 978-3-659-10610-1 ...
https://www.morebooks.de/de/search?q=wave+or+particle+confusion.&search_term=wave+or+particle+confusion.&via_keyword=1
Songtext: Lucky Boys Confusion - Medicine and Gasoline | MusikGuruSongtext: Lucky Boys Confusion - Medicine and Gasoline | MusikGuru
Medicine and Gasoline Lyrics von Lucky Boys Confusion mit Video: Medicine And Gasoline - Lucky Boys Confusion / Its getting quiet here again / For a ...
https://musikguru.de/lucky-boys-confusion/songtext-medicine-and-gasoline-461585.html
How to Land: Finding Ground in an Unstable World (Paperback) | The Kings English BookshopHow to Land: Finding Ground in an Unstable World (Paperback) | The Kings English Bookshop
How to Land: Finding Ground in an Unstable World foregrounds the importance of embodiment as a means of surviving the disorientation of our twenty-first century world. Linking somatics and politics, author Ann Cooper Albright argues that a renewed attention to gravity as both a metaphoric sensibility and a physical experience can help transform moments of personal disorientation into an opportunity to reflect on the important relationship between individual resiliency and communal responsibility. Long one of the nations preeminent thinkers in dance studies, Albright asks how contemporary bodies are affected by repeated images of falling bodies, bombed-out buildings, and displaced peoples, as well as recurring evocations of global economies and governments in discursive free fall or dissolution. What kind of fear gets lodged in connective tissue when there is an underlying anxiety that certain aspects of our world are in danger of falling apart? To answer this question, she draws on analyses of ...
https://www.kingsenglish.com/book/9780190873684
dizziness disorientation, sometime blurred vision. - I cannot get a diagnosis. - Condition | Our Healthdizziness disorientation, sometime blurred vision. - I cannot get a diagnosis. - Condition | Our Health
hi, i find that whenever i go into a shop i get readlly dizzy and disorientated, sometimes aswell when i wake upi feel sluggish and tired still. was anemic a year ago but all levels normal now, had several tests and cant find a cure. i wear contact lenses sometimes think it may be them but i doubt it.i eat regularly and pretty healthily.thanks.You said it happens when you go into shops? You may want to look into Multiple Chemical Sensitivities, I have it and it makes me feel like that from all the chemicals. If it happens when you wake up it could also be from something in your bedroom. http://www.ei-resource.org/illness-information/environmental-illnesses/multiple-chemical-sensitivity-(mcs ...
http://www.ourhealth.com/conditions/i-cannot-get-a-diagnosis/dizziness-disorientation-sometime-blurred-vision
meatal depravation insociably disorientationmeatal depravation insociably disorientation
otorrhoea periosteotomy cheatery bromomenorrhea orthocresol predietary lightninglike ferruginean amoeba frett supervisal lappaceous ordinaryship sedimetrical hiragana mesocephalous evenly subetheric Bittium unsmacked bladed presuspicion inquietation reslate [email protected] ...
http://www.panix.com/~tbetz/pcgi-bin/dont_go.cgi/multiparity
Confusion
Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Mental status. In: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Seidels Guide to Physical Examination. 8th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Mosby; 2015:chap 5.. Huff JS. Confusion. In: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosens Emergency Medicine: Concepts and Clinical Practice. 9th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018:chap 14.. Mendez MF, Padilla CR. Delirium. In: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, eds. Bradleys Neurology in Clinical Practice. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016:chap 4. ...
https://ssl.adam.com/content.aspx?productid=117&pid=1&gid=003205&site=chifranciscan.adam.com&login=CHI_1977
Unite welcomes West Yorkshire mayors face mask decision but highlights confusion and chaos caused by governments dangerous...Unite welcomes West Yorkshire mayors face mask decision but highlights confusion and chaos caused by governments dangerous...
Unite regional officer Phil Bown said: Tracy Brabin has done totally the right thing and is maximising her powers to try to ensure the safety of bus workers and passengers in West Yorkshire.. Due to the governments reckless and dangerous decision to end compulsory mask wearing, there is going to be chaos and confusion across public transport, with some companies and areas enforcing mask wearing, while others fail to do so.. Tracy Brabin is right to urge all passengers to wear masks but we should not be in this position. There was no good reason to end compulsory mask wearing by the government. It is creating uncertainty and anxiety for passengers and bus workers.. If passengers are confused by the patchwork nature of the new rules, they must not take their frustrations out on public transport workers, but blame the government, which has acted recklessly.. ENDS. During the coronavirus crisis Unite is working to keep workers and the public safe, to defend jobs and to protect incomes.. For ...
https://www.unitetheunion.org/news-events/news/2021/july/unite-welcomes-west-yorkshire-mayor-s-face-mask-decision-but-highlights-confusion-and-chaos-caused-by-governments-dangerous-policy/
excrescence facts, information, pictures | Encyclopedia.com articles about excrescence
Get information, facts, and pictures about excrescence at Encyclopedia.com. Make research projects and school reports about excrescence easy with credible articles from our FREE, online encyclopedia and dictionary.
https://www.encyclopedia.com/medicine/anatomy-and-physiology/anatomy-and-physiology/excrescence
Confusion, embarrassment, emotions, mood, smiley, surprised, wonder icon | Icon search engineConfusion, embarrassment, emotions, mood, smiley, surprised, wonder icon | Icon search engine
Download confusion, embarrassment, emotions, mood, smiley, surprised, wonder icon in .PNG or .ICO format. Icon designed by Yaroslav Samoylov found in the icon set Mood Smiles
https://www.iconfinder.com/icons/603927/confusion_embarrassment_emotions_mood_smiley_surprised_wonder_icon
Confusion symptoms and Fever - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosisConfusion symptoms and Fever - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosis
List of 266 causes of Confusion symptoms and Fever, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more.
http://wrongdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/confusion-symptoms/fever.htm
I suffer from headaches , confusion, muscle weakness,I suffer from headaches , confusion, muscle weakness,
Question - I suffer from headaches , confusion, muscle weakness, - 9X. Find the answer to this and other OB GYN questions on JustAnswer
http://www.justanswer.co.uk/ob-gyn/8a6ud-suffer-headaches-confusion-muscle-weakness.html
A persistent coma and Alzheimers-like confusion symptoms - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosisA persistent coma and Alzheimers-like confusion symptoms - Symptom Checker - check medical symptoms at RightDiagnosis
List of causes of A persistent coma and Alzheimers-like confusion symptoms, alternative diagnoses, rare causes, misdiagnoses, patient stories, and much more.
http://wrongdiagnosis.com/cosymptoms/a-persistent-coma/alzheimers-like-confusion-symptoms.htm
James NicollJames Nicoll
"Fan GoH: James Davis Nicoll Immortal ConFusion". ConFusion. Ann Arbor Science Fiction Association. 2014-01-21. Retrieved 2014- ... Nicoll has also been a Fan Guest of Honor (GoH) at SF conventions, including ConFusion 2013 in Detroit and Arisia 2014 in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Nicoll
Sipuleucel-TSipuleucel-T
... confusion; cough; diarrhea; difficult, burning, or painful urination; difficulty with breathing; difficulty with speaking up to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipuleucel-T
HundunHundun
muddled confusion') is both a "legendary faceless being" in Chinese mythology and the "primordial and central chaos" in Chinese ... Change, Suddenness, Confusion (or Chaos) - Frederic H. Balfour ShĂ», HĂ», Chaos - James Legge Change, Uncertainty, Primitivity - ... Breath, shape and substance were complete, but things were not yet separated from each other; hence the name "Confusion." " ... "chaos-chaos", meaning "chaos; disorder; confusion) exemplifies the "synonym compound" category in Chinese morphology. In the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hundun
White TulipWhite Tulip
Confusion. It's a moment that finds Fringe at its finest". New York Magazine's Tim Grierson loved all the interactions between ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Tulip
Poisoning of Sergei and Yulia SkripalPoisoning of Sergei and Yulia Skripal
Higgins, Andrew (18 September 2018). "Tragedy? Farce? Confusion? The Method Behind That Russian Poisoning Interview". New York ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisoning_of_Sergei_and_Yulia_Skripal
Inger MewburnInger Mewburn
Confusion; Boredom and Love. The course was designed to cater for students' families and supervisors, as well as the students ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inger_Mewburn
Expelled from ParadiseExpelled from Paradise
The film had its first public showing in Europe at the Swedish anime-convention ConFusion on December 11, 2014. Seiji Mizushima ... "Guest of honor: Seiji Mizushima". ConFusion. December 8, 2014. Archived from the original on December 29, 2014. Retrieved ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expelled_from_Paradise
Ben CarsonBen Carson
Confusion. He had been doing some fundraising for the hospital and some other chairs about that time, and he simply got things ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Carson
Brandon LeeBrandon Lee
Baiss, Bridget (2004). "Confusion". The Crow: The Story Behind the Film. London: Titan Books. pp. 184-186. ISBN 978-1-78116-184 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brandon_Lee
Hepatic encephalopathyHepatic encephalopathy
The third stage is marked by worsened confusion. The fourth stage is marked by a progression to coma. More severe forms of ... The diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy is a clinical one, once other causes for confusion or coma have been excluded; no test ... It is experienced as forgetfulness, mild confusion, and irritability. The first stage of hepatic encephalopathy is ... confusion; gross disorientation Grade 4 - Coma A classification of hepatic encephalopathy was introduced at the World Congress ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatic_encephalopathy
Denny WayDenny Way
Harvey, Barney (July 2, 1962). "Confusion? That's Name For Freeway". The Seattle Times. p. 1. Barr, Robert A. (September 23, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denny_Way
List of songs recorded by MetallicaList of songs recorded by Metallica
"Confusion". Metallica Official Website. Blackened Recordings. Retrieved November 16, 2016. "Hero of the Day". Metallica ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_songs_recorded_by_Metallica
The Outsider (G-Eazy mixtape)The Outsider (G-Eazy mixtape)
CONFUSION. "G-Eazy - The Outsider (Mixtape)". Pigeons and Planes. Complex Media Inc. Retrieved 7 July 2017. (Articles with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Outsider_(G-Eazy_mixtape)
PhantosmiaPhantosmia
... confusion; automatisms; convulsive seizures; auditory/visual hallucinations. Phantosmia has been found to co-exist in patients ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phantosmia
MaritanaMaritana
... confusion! What delusion!" - Quartet incl. Don Cæsar Finale - "That voice! 'tis hers" - Don Cæsar, ensemble Act 3 Intro. and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maritana
Baka (Japanese word)Baka (Japanese word)
"break family"), means rĹŤzeki ç‹Ľč—‰ "disorder; confusion". Many classical Japanese texts used baka. For instance, the (c. 1616) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baka_(Japanese_word)
Meesai MadhavanMeesai Madhavan
"Confusion ... Only in name". The Hindu. 28 May 2004. "Meesai Madhavan". chennaionline.com. Archived from the original on 10 ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meesai_Madhavan
Robert Abbott (game designer)Robert Abbott (game designer)
His game Confusion was named "Best New Abstract Strategy Game" for 2012 by GAMES Magazine. Abbott was born in St. Louis, ... It is also worded so as to provoke confusion between an object (such as red text), a reference to an object (such as the word " ... Abbott initially created the game Confusion in the 1970s, and had it in finished form by 1980. The game was published in ... "Confusion". Retrieved 28 October 2011. Henle, Jim (2021). "Changing the Rules: The Legacy of Robert Abbott". The Mathematical ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Abbott_(game_designer)
Manifest and latent functions and dysfunctionsManifest and latent functions and dysfunctions
the distinction between manifest and latent functions was devised to preclude ... confusion ... between conscious motivations ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manifest_and_latent_functions_and_dysfunctions
PhragmipaphiumPhragmipaphium
Confusion; Registered by Dr./Mrs. W.W. Wilson (Mans./Hatcher) as Phrag. Grande Ă— Paph. Memoria J. H. Walker Phrphm. Elisabeth ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ă—_Phragmipaphium
Elizabeth MichaelElizabeth Michael
"Confusion". www.bongocinema.com. "House Boy". www.bongocinema.com. "Woman of Principles". www.bongocinema.com. "Dangerous Girl ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Michael
Music for MinersMusic for Miners
Confusion'; 'Your Silent Face'; 'Leave Me Alone'; and 'Hurt'. Music for Miners was disbanded soon after the end of the strike ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_for_Miners
Elizabeth Jane HowardElizabeth Jane Howard
The first four volumes, The Light Years, Marking Time, Confusion, and Casting Off, were published from 1990 to 1995. The fifth ... ISBN 978-0-333-56596-4. Confusion. Macmillan. 1993. ISBN 978-0-333-57582-6. Casting Off. Macmillan. 1995. ISBN 978-0-333-60757- ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Jane_Howard
Tohuvabohu (album)Tohuvabohu (album)
According to the OED Tohuvabohu is 'That which is empty and formless; chaos; utter confusion'. "KMFDM Records News". KMFDM ... "chaos and utter confusion", which was used to describe the state of the earth before creation. The band describes its usage of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tohuvabohu_(album)
Seven stages of actionSeven stages of action
Confusion mounts. I can no longer observe all that is happening. The conference organizer comes over. After a few moments he ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_stages_of_action
Don Francisco (musician)Don Francisco (musician)
"Customs Confusion". Christianity Today. Retrieved April 20, 2014. "You can't come in! , Bournemouth Echo". "Don Deported: Don ... "Immigration rules throw churches into confusion". Eauk.org. Archived from the original on April 21, 2014. Retrieved April 20, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Don_Francisco_(musician)
Mrs. PuffMrs. Puff
Nickelodeon Publishing (February 7, 2011). Class Confusion. Nickelodeon Publishing. pp. 15-. ISBN 978-1-61263-032-8. Veronica ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mrs._Puff
Roja CombinesRoja Combines
"Confusion confounded!". Sify. Archived from the original on 27 July 2019. "Sasi - Tamil Movie News - Vikram-Sasi project - only ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roja_Combines
Fiona Scott LazareffFiona Scott Lazareff
Lowry, Suzanne (October 4, 1991). "Coming out ... In confusion". The Daily Telegraph. No. 42388. London, England. p. 13. Lowry ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiona_Scott_Lazareff
Seven Drunken NightsSeven Drunken Nights
Con)Fusion." Irish Studies Review 12 (1): 87-97. Wikisource has original text related to this article: Seven Drunken Nights ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_Drunken_Nights
Trump sows confusion on stimulus talksTrump sows confusion on stimulus talks
The president reversed course Tuesday night and urged Congress to approve coronavirus relief measures that he would sign, including a new round of $1,200 stimulus checks for Americans. Earlier he halted talks until after I win the election.
https://www.msnbc.com/morning-joe/watch/trump-sows-confusion-on-stimulus-talks-93325381845
UK cinemas clear up 3D glasses cost confusion | TechRadarUK cinemas clear up 3D glasses cost confusion | TechRadar
Sony Pictures is to stop paying for cinemas to provide 3D glasses starting in May 2012.
https://www.techradar.com/news/video/uk-cinemas-clear-up-3d-glasses-cost-confusion-1030428
Confusion: MedlinePlus Medical EncyclopediaConfusion: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia
Confusion is the inability to think as clearly or quickly as you normally do. You may feel disoriented and have difficulty ... Confusion may come on quickly or slowly over time, depending on the cause. Many times, confusion lasts for a short time and ... Treatment depends on the cause of the confusion. For example, if an infection is causing the confusion, treating the infection ... For sudden confusion due to low blood sugar (for example, from diabetes medicine), the person should drink a sweet drink or eat ...
https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003205.htm
Misplaced marker creates confusion at end of Skins-Bucs gameMisplaced marker creates confusion at end of 'Skins-Bucs game
"Believe me, there was no confusion to anybody except the people that were in the press box and the people watching on TV," ... Misplaced marker creates confusion at end of Skins-Bucs game. Published: Dec 13, 2010 at 04:54 AM ...
https://www.nfl.com/news/misplaced-marker-creates-confusion-at-end-of-skins-bucs-game-09000d5d81cdfd56
Postpartum Confusion in a PrimipPostpartum Confusion in a Primip
What is the cause of strange behavior and anemia in this first-time mother?
https://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/737502
Jezebel Archives | LIKELIHOOD OF CONFUSION™Jezebel Archives | LIKELIHOOD OF CONFUSION™
THIS BLOG IS ONLY A BLOG, NOT LEGAL ADVICE. IT IS IN PART AN ADVERTISEMENT FOR LEGAL SERVICES BY RONALD D. COLEMAN, AN ATTORNEY ADMITTED IN NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY ONLY, WHO IS NOT YOUR LAWYER. YOU ARE NOT HIS CLIENT. JUST WALK BESIDE HIM AND BE HIS FRIEND. This is my very special privacy policy.. THIS WEBSITE MAY BE CONSIDERED ATTORNEY ADVERTISING, DAMN IT ...
https://www.likelihoodofconfusion.com/tag/jezebel/
Fission and confusion | The EconomistFission and confusion | The Economist
This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline "Fission and confusion" ...
https://www.economist.com/leaders/2002/03/14/fission-and-confusion
Preprint Policies Sow ConfusionPreprint Policies Sow Confusion
Journal policies about posting to online preprint servers sometimes cause confusion amongst scientists ... Rudolph believes that Nature should have consulted more expert opinion to resolve any confusion, and that he and his colleagues ... Nonetheless, the case reveals the confusion and miscommunication that can arise amongst editors and physicists who use two ... Although both journals have clear policies in principle, confusion and apprehension persist among physicists. Some physicists ...
https://www.aps.org/publications/apsnews/201211/preprint.cfm
Confusion on PGP partsConfusion on PGP parts
... Magnus Therning Tue, 09 Apr 2002 03:57:02 -0700 ...
https://www.mail-archive.com/[email protected]/msg26906.html
Confusion remains over compostability of cartons and SUP directive on coated cartonboardConfusion remains over compostability of cartons and SUP directive on coated cartonboard
Manufacturers in the carton industry are concerned that confusion remains over the compostability of cartons, MOSH (Mineral Oil ... Confusion remains over compostability of cartons and SUP directive on coated cartonboard. By Jenny Eagle 02-Oct-2019. - Last ... Sanjay Patel, formerly Coca-Cola Services, founder, Me&Co and founding partner of The Packaging Collective, said confusion ... Manufacturers in the carton industry are concerned that confusion remains over the compostability of cartons, MOSH (Mineral Oil ...
https://www.foodnavigator.com/Article/2019/10/02/Confusion-remains-over-compostability-of-cartons-and-SUP-directive-on-coated-cartonboard
Small particles, big confusion | 2011-09-23 | ISHNSmall particles, big confusion | 2011-09-23 | ISHN
Small particles, big confusion. Study: Many companies unclear on how to limit nano exposure. ...
https://www.ishn.com/articles/91730-small-particles-big-confusion
Filtering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection | NPPTL | NIOSH | CDCFiltering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection | NPPTL | NIOSH | CDC
Filtering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection ... Filtering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection, User Seal Check. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication ... Filtering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection, Fit Testing. DHHS (NIOSH) Publication Number ... Filtering out Confusion: Frequently Asked Questions about Respiratory Protection, Respirator Reuse and Extended Use. DHHS ( ...
https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npptl/FilteringOutConfusion.html
POSIX-path-alias confusion - AppleScript | Mac OS X - MacScripterPOSIX-path-alias confusion - AppleScript | Mac OS X - MacScripter
Hi, Im (completely) new to AS, but getting very intrigued. . . Problem is, that my boss cant wait around for me to figure it out for myself, so im asking this question that might be a bit easy to answer, and hope tha…
https://www.macscripter.net/t/posix-path-alias-confusion/52368
Confusion matrix | Download Scientific DiagramConfusion matrix | Download Scientific Diagram
Confusion matrix from publication: Detecting DNS Threats: A Deep Learning Model to Rule Them All , Domain Name Service is a ... The experiment results are shown in Figure 3 with the resulting Confusion Matrix. Based on this, metrics illustrated in Section ...
https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Confusion-matrix_fig3_334637849
Fundamental confusions of calculus | Page 7 | SciforumsFundamental confusions of calculus | Page 7 | Sciforums
Fundamental confusions of calculus. Discussion in Physics & Math started by arfa brane, Feb 11, 2012. ...
http://www.sciforums.com/threads/fundamental-confusions-of-calculus.112396/page-7
Controversy And Confusion Again In Kyrgyzstans Parliamentary ElectionsControversy And Confusion Again In Kyrgyzstan's Parliamentary Elections
That candidate also has a number on his or her party list, a move that observers say will create confusion on election day. ...
https://www.rferl.org/a/kyrgyzstan-elections-controversy-confusion/31494427.html
Prep confusion - DoItYourself.com Community ForumsPrep confusion - DoItYourself.com Community Forums
All Interior and Exterior Surfaces - Prep confusion - I am moving into a new house and want to paint dry wall in my kitchen. ...
https://www.doityourself.com/forum/painting-staining-all-interior-exterior-surfaces/56919-prep-confusion.html
Contradictory Nutrition News Creates Consumer ConfusionContradictory Nutrition News Creates Consumer Confusion
... vitamins and supplements often results in confusion and backlash against nutrition reco ... Those with the greatest exposure to contradictory information expressed the most confusion about nutrition. Greater confusion ... This confusion and backlash may make people more likely to ignore not only the contradictory information, but also widely ... Confusion and backlash were also slightly associated with less intention to exercise or eat fruits and vegetables. ...
https://www.newswise.com/articles/contradictory-nutrition-news-creates-consumer-confusion?sc=sphn
Verbal confusion | UsingEnglish.com ESL ForumVerbal confusion | UsingEnglish.com ESL Forum
Dear sir/madam, I have some queries regarding the use of words like prandial temporal etc. 1.What is the correct term for these words?(adjective of some...
https://www.usingenglish.com/forum/threads/verbal-confusion.3182/
Timeless from Hybrid Confusion on BeatportTimeless from Hybrid Confusion on Beatport
Please welcome germans power horse Alex Fader on Hybrid Confusion! Two massive originals includes very strong remixes by Julian ... Please welcome germans power horse Alex Fader on Hybrid Confusion! Two massive originals includes very strong remixes by Julian ...
https://www.beatport.com/release/timeless/2572363
Confusion and Chaos: The 2020 US Presidential Election Kicks Off - CherwellConfusion and Chaos: The 2020 US Presidential Election Kicks Off - Cherwell
Confusion and Chaos: The 2020 US Presidential Election Kicks Off. Sandy Elliot describes the Democrats shambolic start to 2020 ...
https://www.cherwell.org/2020/02/06/confusion-and-chaos-the-2020-us-presidential-election-kicks-off/
Clear Confusion by Kathy M. Howard, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®Clear Confusion by Kathy M. Howard, Paperback | Barnes & Noble®
When two hunters find her battered and scared, can she put aside the clear confusion shes experiencing to trust them? She ...
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/clear-confusion-kathy-m-howard/1131804856?ean=9781620209028&st=AFF&2sid=Goodreads,%20Inc_2227948_NA&sourceId=AFFGoodreads,%20Inc
Attorneys General Hit Pennsylvania's State of Confusion
The Pennsylvania Supreme Court has violated the U.S. Constitution, said Louisiana Attorney General Jeff Landry. General Landry, my state attorney general, joined me on Washington Watch yesterday. He was part of ten state attorneys general who filed a brief urging the U.S. Supreme Court to overturn the Pennsylvania courts ruling.
https://www.frc.org/updatearticle/20201112/pennsylvania-confusion
New tech in Walgreens brings mixed reactions, confusion online | CNN BusinessNew tech in Walgreens brings mixed reactions, confusion online | CNN Business
A Walgreens pilot program is replacing glass fridge doors with interactive digital screens, a technology developed by Cooler Screens. Consumers on social media say they dont like it.
https://www.cnn.com/videos/business/2022/03/11/walgreens-cooler-screens-reaction-ht-orig.cnn-business
Erasing Confusion - Flight Safety FoundationErasing Confusion - Flight Safety Foundation
Erasing Confusion Best practices plus updated avionics equal fewer takeoffs and landings on a wrong runway or taxiway. ... Runway or taxiway confusion events on takeoff end either in a rejected takeoff or continued takeoff, while on approach the ... Taxiway or runway confusion events often are the precursors of runway incursions and, potentially, of ground collisions between ... For example, one confusion event involved early takeoff clearance at location (1) and role changeover at location (2), ...
https://flightsafety.org/asw-article/erasing-confusion/
Python-Dev] Rich comparison confusionPython-Dev] Rich comparison confusion
... Christian Tismer [email protected] Fri, 19 Jan 2001 17:17:06 +0100 * Previous message: [ ... The confusion is not due to you, but Skip had a read error, since you dont talk about inverses at all: Skip== In the ... No reason for confusion at all , python-dev/null - ciao - chris -- Christian Tismer :^) ,mailto:[email protected], Mission ...
https://mail.python.org/pipermail/python-dev/2001-January/011874.html
EUROPEAN UNION: Coexistence Does Not Exclude Risk of Confusion - International Trademark AssociationEUROPEAN UNION: Coexistence Does Not Exclude Risk of Confusion - International Trademark Association
EUROPEAN UNION: Coexistence Does Not Exclude Risk of Confusion Published: October 1, 2019 ...
https://www.inta.org/perspectives/law-practice/european-union-coexistence-does-not-exclude-risk-of-confusion/
Line ending confusionLine ending confusion
... , wadesworld ,= *Re: Line ending confusion, Matt Riechers, 2002/02/18. *RE: Line ending confusion, Peter ...
https://mail.gnu.org/archive/html/info-cvs/2002-02/msg00636.html
Police confusion to blame for 2006 Solomons riots - ABC...'Police confusion' to blame for 2006 Solomons riots - ABC...
Police confusion to blame for 2006 Solomons riots. Posted. Thu 2 Apr 2009 at 3:24am. Thursday 2 Apr 2009 at 3:24am. Thu 2 Apr ... There was confusion between the local police and police attached to the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI ... abc.net.au/news/police-confusion-to-blame-for-2006-solomons-riots/1639184 ...
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2009-04-02/police-confusion-to-blame-for-2006-solomons-riots/1639184
Confusion Isnt Everything by William McGeveran, Mark P. McKenna :: SSRNConfusion Isn't Everything by William McGeveran, Mark P. McKenna :: SSRN
The typical shorthand justification for trademark rights centers on avoiding consumer confusion. But in truth, this ... It also puts confusion detection back in its proper place - not as the ultimate purpose of trademark law, but its tool. ... Other areas of law accept confusion or mistake of all kinds, intervening only when those errors lead to more serious harms. ... In other words, when it comes to the deep purposes of trademark law, confusion isnt everything. Yet trademark laws structure ...
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2366967
201720212022DrowsinessSymptomsFundamental1995Ball Of ConfusInabilityCentersChaosAmericaBlogPageSuddenMassMatrixCloseAlbumPhysical examinationCommunicationOfficialsLocalClearProductsShowConsumerVoluntaryReasonSourceTimesLabelGeneralProblems
20171
  • WASHINGTON , Feb. 15, 2017 /PRNewswire-USNewswire/ -- In a new industry-wide effort to reduce consumer confusion about product date labels, grocery manufacturers and retailers have joined together to adopt standard wording on packaging about the quality and safety of products. (prnewswire.com)
20211
  • November 8, 2021 - The online cannabis re-application portal closed late Tuesday night, amid confusion about the final requirements and the fate of incomplete applications. (kzyx.org)
20222
  • Cite this: Diagnostic vs Screening Mammograms: Survey Shows Confusion - Medscape - Nov 01, 2022. (medscape.com)
  • SABCS 2022 Diagnostic vs Screening Mammograms: Survey Shows Confusion A survey of physicians treating patients with breast cancer finds that many use diagnostic mammograms for surveillance rather than screening mammograms, despite lack of evidence for a clinical difference. (medscape.com)
Drowsiness1
  • This is followed by drowsiness and disorientation, characterized by mental confusion. (cdc.gov)
Symptoms1
  • Perceptions of typhoid fever suggest confusion about risk factors, symptoms and communicability. (who.int)
Fundamental1
  • Likewise, every theory of trademark rights considers confusion troubling solely because it threatens more fundamental values such as fair competition or informative communication. (ssrn.com)
19951
  • Butler, Judith( 1995)' new expectations' in( download circles of confusion film photography video texts 1968. (haarscharf-anja.de)
Ball Of Confus2
  • Ball of Confusion is designed to twist your brain into enjoyable knots of empuzzlement, from puzzles solved in a twinkling of an eye to some that will knit your brow for hours. (iconbooks.com)
  • From how to cheat in a coin toss to why it is that some parts of a high speed train travelling at 125mph are actually going backwards, Ball of Confusion will bend your mind in places it's never been bent before. (iconbooks.com)
Inability1
  • Confusion is the inability to think as clearly or quickly as you normally do. (medlineplus.gov)
Centers1
  • The typical shorthand justification for trademark rights centers on avoiding consumer confusion. (ssrn.com)
Chaos1
America1
  • As summer seasonal activity opens up after a full year in limbo, and as corporate and commercial America take on the challenge of rebooting normalized workplaces as an anchor of economic dynamism in the period known as "learning to live with Covid," confusion is likely asking for trouble. (forbes.com)
Blog1
  • The Sound Of Confusion is a new music radio show and blog. (blogspot.com)
Page1
  • Nei trattamenti musical download circles of confusion, diffondere gli odori use click mobile con trasportare le molecole di odore al dialogue sacrifice' century in page policies. (haarscharf-anja.de)
Sudden1
  • For sudden confusion due to low blood sugar (for example, from diabetes medicine), the person should drink a sweet drink or eat a sweet snack. (medlineplus.gov)
Mass2
  • This confusion and backlash may make people more likely to ignore not only the contradictory information, but also widely accepted nutritional advice such as eating plenty of fruits and vegetables and exercising regularly, said Rebekah Nagler, Ph.D., assistant professor in University of Minnesota's School of Journalism and Mass Communication in Minneapolis and author of the study. (newswise.com)
  • Mass confusion is erupting in town halls across the country thanks to the new tax law, as tens of thousands of property owners scramble to pay next year's taxes ahead of schedule - while the governors of their states and the IRS give conflicting signals about whether that's even allowed. (politico.com)
Matrix3
  • The experiment results are shown in Figure 3 with the resulting Confusion Matrix. (researchgate.net)
  • How to plot confusion matrix conditionally? (mathworks.com)
  • I required to represent the output of two parameteres via a confusion matrix (heat map). (mathworks.com)
Close1
  • The download circles of confusion film photography video texts you educate found became an result: acceptance cannot close used. (haarscharf-anja.de)
Album1
  • The result is their fourth album Confusions: a sprawling hour-long, 12 track record- their most diverse, concise, and focused effort to date. (ohjeanrecords.com)
Physical examination1
  • The doctor will do a physical examination and ask questions about the confusion. (medlineplus.gov)
Communication2
  • It begins with a historical analysis demonstrating how the growth of confusion reasoning overwhelmed inherent limits on trademark rights that once protected competition or communication values. (ssrn.com)
  • As Fresno County scrambles to get its homeless population indoors during the coronavirus crisis, communication roadblocks are causing confusion. (calmatters.org)
Officials2
  • State officials and advocates point to several factors that contribute to the confusion over sealing versus expungement. (newsday.com)
  • That threw residents and local government officials into a new round of confusion as everyone scrambled to determine which payments would qualify. (politico.com)
Local3
  • There was confusion between the local police and police attached to the Regional Assistance Mission to Solomon Islands (RAMSI), an Australian-led force which first arrived in the Solomon Islands in 2003 to end five years of civil strife. (abc.net.au)
  • Local and international media have started camping outside a second hospital in Pretoria as confusion arises over the whereabouts of ailing former South African leader Nelson Mandela . (mpelembe.net)
  • PRETORIA , SOUTH AFRICA (DECEMBER 14, 2012) (REUTERS) - Confusion surrounded the exact whereabouts of former South African President Nelson Mandela on Friday (December 14) following local media speculation he is not being treated at the One Military hospital in Pretoria , as previously thought. (mpelembe.net)
Clear3
  • For example, if an infection is causing the confusion, treating the infection will likely clear the confusion. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Although both journals have clear policies in principle, confusion and apprehension persist among physicists. (aps.org)
  • When two hunters find her battered and scared, can she put aside the clear confusion she's experiencing to trust them? (barnesandnoble.com)
Products1
  • Eliminating confusion for consumers by using common product date wording is a win-win because it means more products will be used instead of thrown away in error," said Jack Jeffers , Vice President of Quality at Dean Foods, which led GMA's work on this issue. (prnewswire.com)
Show1
  • About 44 percent of food waste sent to landfills comes from consumers, and statistics show that addressing consumer confusion around product date labeling could reduce total national food waste by just 8 percent. (prnewswire.com)
Consumer2
  • And while the vast majority may be well-intentioned, critics say the abundance of certification choice leads to consumer confusion and green-washing by less scrupulous companies. (cbc.ca)
  • Product date labeling changes may result in reduced consumer food waste, but clearing up this confusion is just one of several ways to combat the issue moving forward. (prnewswire.com)
Voluntary1
  • Two caveats: Such small numbers are inconclusive, and although runway incursions worldwide typically are identified and reported accurately, taxiway or runway confusion events are a newly recognized type of event that may not be captured by today's mandatory and voluntary reporting schemes. (flightsafety.org)
Reason1
  • This is another reason that confusion events can appear to be statistically insignificant. (flightsafety.org)
Source2
  • The wide range of choices, inconsistent features, and confusing compatibility with accessories may be a source of confusion for customers looking for a new ‌iPad‌. (macrumors.com)
  • Happiness ~ The Source of Our Confusion! (adcook.com)
Times2
  • Many times, confusion lasts for a short time and goes away. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In one recent five-year period, however, three times more fatalities occurred in fatal confusion accidents although they were one-third the number of fatal incursion accidents. (flightsafety.org)
Label1
  • And so 'Acknowledge the Confusion Master' came to be, and was released in 1990 on the burgeoning Peaceville Records, and their then newly established sub-label, Deaf Records. (burningshed.com)
General2
  • Poor sleep is related to lower general health, increased stress and increased confusion in elite Gaelic athletes. (ul.ie)
  • Her personal experience also reflected a general confusion. (medscape.com)
Problems1
  • But in truth, this encapsulation mistakes a method for a purpose: confusion merely serves as an indicator of the underlying problems that trademark law seeks to prevent. (ssrn.com)
Confusion and questions after the Democratic caucuses
Confusion and questions after the Democratic caucuses (desmoinesregister.com)
Report says confusion hampered Houston fire response
Report says confusion hampered Houston fire response (lubbockonline.com)
God is bigger than your hurt, confusion and anger
God is bigger than your hurt, confusion and anger (tallahassee.com)
Confusion Over Federal Unemployment Programs - NBC 6 South Florida
Confusion Over Federal Unemployment Programs - NBC 6 South Florida (nbcmiami.com)
Pompeo's Push to Release More Hillary Clinton Emails Draws Confusion, Anger From State Department
Pompeo's Push to Release More Hillary Clinton Emails Draws Confusion, Anger From State Department (foreignpolicy.com)
Daily Aspirin Recommendation Not Meant for Everyone - USPSTF Recommendation Causes More Confusion
Daily Aspirin Recommendation Not Meant for Everyone - USPSTF Recommendation Causes More Confusion (goodhousekeeping.com)
Name, image, likeness: Confusion at heart of NCAA's temporary policy
Name, image, likeness: Confusion at heart of NCAA's temporary policy (gainesville.com)
Three new cabinet positions could help reduce confusion
Three new cabinet positions could help reduce confusion (statesmanjournal.com)
Confusion besets new police reform laws in Washington state
Confusion besets new police reform laws in Washington state (kitsapsun.com)
Travelers and Agents Working Through Vaccine Requirements Confusion at Border - NBC 7 San Diego
Travelers and Agents Working Through Vaccine Requirements Confusion at Border - NBC 7 San Diego (nbcsandiego.com)
Opinion: Tech in schools brings easy access, world of confusion for parents
Opinion: Tech in schools brings easy access, world of confusion for parents (hollandsentinel.com)
Confusion sets in over ground water law
Confusion sets in over ground water law (thecalifornian.com)
John Poole: Patrician And Parvenu Or Confusion Worse Confounded - bei Hugendubel
John Poole: Patrician And Parvenu Or Confusion Worse Confounded - bei Hugendubel (hugendubel.de)
Belichick On Coin-Flip Questions 'There Was No Confusion'
Belichick On Coin-Flip Questions 'There Was No Confusion' (patsfans.com)
Confusion | Kaptive Kandles
Confusion | Kaptive Kandles (kaptivekandles.com)
Confusion Archives - The Uncommon Caregiver
Confusion Archives - The Uncommon Caregiver (donnathecrazycaregiver.com)
Alcohol Intoxication: Acute, Symptoms, Treatments, Signs, and More
Alcohol Intoxication: Acute, Symptoms, Treatments, Signs, and More (healthline.com)
Trump adds to confusion over US messaging on Hong Kong
Trump adds to confusion over US messaging on Hong Kong (qz.com)
Are All CBD Products Organic? Organic Confusion
Are All CBD Products Organic? Organic Confusion (katsnaturals.com)
Trump sows confusion on stimulus talks
Trump sows confusion on stimulus talks (msnbc.com)
August 2014 | Confusions and Connections
August 2014 | Confusions and Connections (coyotepr.uk)
Changing two lives | Confusions and Connections
Changing two lives | Confusions and Connections (coyotepr.uk)
UK cinemas clear up 3D glasses cost confusion | TechRadar
UK cinemas clear up 3D glasses cost confusion | TechRadar (techradar.com)
Pac-Man eats London | Confusions and Connections
Pac-Man eats London | Confusions and Connections (coyotepr.uk)
The 'Detox Myth' is a Myth! - Debunking the Detox Confusion - Does Juice Fasting work? - Colon Cleansing Results | Jennifer...
The 'Detox Myth' is a Myth! - Debunking the Detox Confusion - Does Juice Fasting work? - Colon Cleansing Results | Jennifer... (healthybliss.net)
Assemblée nationale - Page 1
Assemblée nationale - Page 1 (latribune.fr)
Authors of Confusion by Robert R. Gustafson | Birdsong Books
Authors of Confusion by Robert R. Gustafson | Birdsong Books (mybirdsongbooks.com)
Project Coordinator vs. Project Manager: Clearing up the confusion!
Project Coordinator vs. Project Manager: Clearing up the confusion! (tacticalprojectmanager.com)
Henderson residence catches fire
Henderson residence catches fire (tristatehomepage.com)
DEA Controlled Substance Telehealth Proposals Draw Fire
DEA Controlled Substance Telehealth Proposals Draw Fire (medscape.com)
Snowfall Al Salmi Road - Kuwait - From our Archives - ARAB TIMES - KUWAIT NEWS
Snowfall Al Salmi Road - Kuwait - From our Archives - ARAB TIMES - KUWAIT NEWS (arabtimesonline.com)
Traditional dancing troupe spread joy at Kuwaiti Expo booth - ARAB TIMES - KUWAIT NEWS
Traditional dancing troupe spread joy at Kuwaiti Expo booth - ARAB TIMES - KUWAIT NEWS (arabtimesonline.com)
Frozen out | Nov 26th 2022 | The Economist
Frozen out | Nov 26th 2022 | The Economist (economist.com)
Misplaced marker creates confusion at end of 'Skins-Bucs game
Misplaced marker creates confusion at end of 'Skins-Bucs game (nfl.com)