Conflict (Psychology)
Psychology, Clinical
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Gyrus Cinguli
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Some common types of mental disorders include:
1. Anxiety disorders: These conditions cause excessive worry, fear, or anxiety that interferes with daily life. Examples include generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and social anxiety disorder.
2. Mood disorders: These conditions affect a person's mood, causing feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anger that persist for weeks or months. Examples include depression, bipolar disorder, and seasonal affective disorder.
3. Personality disorders: These conditions involve patterns of thought and behavior that deviate from the norm of the average person. Examples include borderline personality disorder, narcissistic personality disorder, and antisocial personality disorder.
4. Psychotic disorders: These conditions cause a person to lose touch with reality, resulting in delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized thinking. Examples include schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, and brief psychotic disorder.
5. Trauma and stressor-related disorders: These conditions develop after a person experiences a traumatic event, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
6. Dissociative disorders: These conditions involve a disconnection or separation from one's body, thoughts, or emotions. Examples include dissociative identity disorder (formerly known as multiple personality disorder) and depersonalization disorder.
7. Neurodevelopmental disorders: These conditions affect the development of the brain and nervous system, leading to symptoms such as difficulty with social interaction, communication, and repetitive behaviors. Examples include autism spectrum disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and Rett syndrome.
Mental disorders can be diagnosed by a mental health professional using the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), which provides criteria for each condition. Treatment typically involves a combination of medication and therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy or psychodynamic therapy, depending on the specific disorder and individual needs.
1. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.
2. Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD): A disorder marked by a pattern of negative, hostile, and defiant behavior toward authority figures.
3. Conduct Disorder (CD): A disorder characterized by a repetitive and persistent pattern of behavior in which the child violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms and rules.
4. Anxiety Disorders: A group of disorders that cause excessive fear, worry, or anxiety that interferes with daily life.
5. Mood Disorders: A group of disorders that affect a child's mood, causing them to feel sad, hopeless, or angry for extended periods of time.
6. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD): A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction, verbal and nonverbal communication, and repetitive behaviors.
7. Tourette Syndrome: A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by multiple motor tics and at least one vocal tic, often involving involuntary sounds or words.
8. Selective Mutism: A disorder characterized by a persistent and excessive fear of speaking in certain situations, such as school or social events.
9. Separation Anxiety Disorder: A disorder characterized by excessive and persistent anxiety related to separation from home or loved ones.
10. Disruptive Behavior Disorders: A group of disorders that include ODD, CD, and conduct disorder, which are characterized by a pattern of behavior that violates the rights of others or major age-appropriate societal norms and rules.
These disorders can be challenging to diagnose and treat, but early identification and intervention can make a significant difference in a child's outcome. It is important for parents and caregivers to seek professional help if they notice any signs of these disorders in their child.
1. Somatic symptom disorder: This condition is characterized by persistent and excessive thoughts or concerns about physical symptoms, such as pain or gastrointestinal issues, despite medical evaluation and reassurance that no underlying medical condition exists.
2. Illness anxiety disorder: Formerly known as hypochondriasis, this disorder is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with the fear of having or acquiring a serious illness, despite evidence to the contrary.
3. Conversion disorder: This condition is characterized by symptoms that are not readily explainable by a medical or neurological condition, such as paralysis, blindness, or difficulty speaking. The symptoms are thought to be a manifestation of psychological conflicts or stressors.
4. Factitious disorder: Also known as Munchausen syndrome, this condition is characterized by the deliberate production or feigning of symptoms in order to gain attention, sympathy, or other forms of support.
5. Hypochondriasis: This condition is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with the fear of having or acquiring a serious illness, despite evidence to the contrary.
6. Health anxiety disorder: This condition is characterized by an excessive preoccupation with the fear of having or acquiring a serious illness, despite evidence to the contrary.
7. Medical phobia: This condition is characterized by an excessive fear of medical procedures or healthcare settings, which can lead to avoidance of necessary medical care and potential harm as a result.
8. Pain disorder: This condition is characterized by persistent and excessive pain that cannot be fully explained by a medical condition or injury. The pain can have a significant impact on an individual's daily life and functioning.
9. Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures: These are seizures that are not caused by a medical or neurological condition, but rather by psychological factors such as stress, anxiety, or other forms of emotional distress.
10. Somatic symptom disorder: This condition is characterized by persistent and excessive preoccupation with physical symptoms, such as pain, fatigue, or gastrointestinal issues, despite medical evidence that the symptoms are not caused by a medical condition or injury.
It's important to note that while these conditions are distinct from one another, they can sometimes overlap or co-occur, and it may be necessary to rule out other potential causes of the patient's symptoms before making a diagnosis. Additionally, individuals with mental health conditions may be at higher risk for developing somatoform disorders due to the emotional distress and maladaptive coping strategies that can accompany these conditions.
The symptoms of PTSD can vary widely and may include:
1. Flashbacks or intrusive memories of the traumatic event
2. Nightmares or disturbed sleep
3. Avoidance of people, places, or activities that remind them of the event
4. Hypervigilance or an exaggerated startle response
5. Difficulty concentrating or memory problems
6. Irritability, anger, or other mood changes
7. Physical symptoms such as headaches, stomachaches, or muscle tension
The exact cause of PTSD is not fully understood, but it is thought to involve changes in the brain's response to stress and the release of chemical messengers (neurotransmitters) that help regulate emotions and memory.
PTSD can be diagnosed by a mental health professional using a combination of psychological evaluation and medical history. Treatment for PTSD typically involves therapy, medication, or a combination of both. Therapy may include exposure therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), or other forms of talk therapy. Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and antidepressants may be used to help manage symptoms.
Prevention is an important aspect of managing PTSD, and this includes seeking support from friends, family, or mental health professionals soon after the traumatic event. Self-care practices such as exercise, meditation, or relaxation techniques can also be helpful in reducing stress and promoting emotional well-being.
Some common types of anxiety disorders include:
1. Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD): Excessive and persistent worry about everyday things, even when there is no apparent reason to be concerned.
2. Panic Disorder: Recurring panic attacks, which are sudden feelings of intense fear or anxiety that can occur at any time, even when there is no obvious trigger.
3. Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD): Excessive and persistent fear of social or performance situations in which the individual is exposed to possible scrutiny by others.
4. Specific Phobias: Persistent and excessive fear of a specific object, situation, or activity that is out of proportion to the actual danger posed.
5. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD): Recurring, intrusive thoughts (obsessions) and repetitive behaviors (compulsions) that are distressing and disruptive to daily life.
6. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Persistent symptoms of anxiety, fear, and avoidance after experiencing a traumatic event.
Anxiety disorders can be treated with a combination of psychotherapy, medication, or both, depending on the specific diagnosis and severity of symptoms. With appropriate treatment, many people with anxiety disorders are able to manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
The term "schizophrenia" was first used by the Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1908 to describe the splitting of mental functions, which he believed was a key feature of the disorder. The word is derived from the Greek words "schizein," meaning "to split," and "phrenos," meaning "mind."
There are several subtypes of schizophrenia, including:
1. Paranoid Schizophrenia: Characterized by delusions of persecution and suspicion, and a tendency to be hostile and defensive.
2. Hallucinatory Schizophrenia: Characterized by hearing voices or seeing things that are not there.
3. Disorganized Schizophrenia: Characterized by disorganized thinking and behavior, and a lack of motivation or interest in activities.
4. Catatonic Schizophrenia: Characterized by immobility, mutism, and other unusual movements or postures.
5. Undifferentiated Schizophrenia: Characterized by a combination of symptoms from the above subtypes.
The exact cause of schizophrenia is still not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and neurochemical factors. It is important to note that schizophrenia is not caused by poor parenting or a person's upbringing.
There are several risk factors for developing schizophrenia, including:
1. Genetics: A person with a family history of schizophrenia is more likely to develop the disorder.
2. Brain chemistry: Imbalances in neurotransmitters such as dopamine and serotonin have been linked to schizophrenia.
3. Prenatal factors: Factors such as maternal malnutrition or exposure to certain viruses during pregnancy may increase the risk of schizophrenia in offspring.
4. Childhood trauma: Traumatic events during childhood, such as abuse or neglect, have been linked to an increased risk of developing schizophrenia.
5. Substance use: Substance use has been linked to an increased risk of developing schizophrenia, particularly cannabis and other psychotic substances.
There is no cure for schizophrenia, but treatment can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. Treatment options include:
1. Medications: Antipsychotic medications are the primary treatment for schizophrenia. They can help reduce positive symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions, and negative symptoms such as a lack of motivation or interest in activities.
2. Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and other forms of talk therapy can help individuals with schizophrenia manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life.
3. Social support: Support from family, friends, and support groups can be an important part of the treatment plan for individuals with schizophrenia.
4. Self-care: Engaging in activities that bring pleasure and fulfillment, such as hobbies or exercise, can help individuals with schizophrenia improve their overall well-being.
It is important to note that schizophrenia is a complex condition, and treatment should be tailored to the individual's specific needs and circumstances. With appropriate treatment and support, many people with schizophrenia are able to lead fulfilling lives and achieve their goals.
Posted: (5 days ago) A traumatic amputation is the loss of a body part due to an external force, such as a car accident or a workplace injury. It can be partial or complete, and it can affect any limb or digit. There are several types of traumatic amputations, including:
View Details Healthline.com
Traumatic Amputation - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Posted: (2 days ago) Traumatic amputation is the loss of a body part due to an external force, such as a car accident or a workplace injury. The severity of the trauma can vary widely, from minor lacerations to severe crushing injuries that result in the loss of multiple limbs.
View Details Sciencedirect.com
Traumatic Amputation | Definition, Causes, Symptoms ...
Posted: (10 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a type of amputation that occurs as a result of an external force or trauma, such as a car accident, workplace injury, or other acute injury. In this article, we will discuss the definition, causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of traumatic amputation.
View Details News-medical.net
Traumatic Amputation | OrthoInfo - AAOS
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is the loss of a body part due to an external force, such as a car accident or a workplace injury. The severity of the trauma can vary widely, from minor lacerations to severe crushing injuries that result in the loss of multiple limbs.
View Details Orthoinfo.aaos.org
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, and Treatment | Physio ...
Posted: (5 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a type of amputation that occurs as a result of an external force or trauma, such as a car accident, workplace injury, or other acute injury. In this article, we will discuss the types, causes, and treatment of traumatic amputation.
View Details Physio-pedia.com
Traumatic Amputation - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
Posted: (6 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a loss of a body part due to an external force or trauma, such as a car accident or workplace injury. The severity of the trauma can vary widely, from minor lacerations to severe crushing injuries that result in the loss of multiple limbs.
View Details Ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Posted: (7 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhearty.com
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a medical condition where a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Epainhelp.com
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (6 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhype.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Epainassist.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and ...
Posted: (13 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhearty.com
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, Symptoms, Treatment ...
Posted: (10 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Medicalnewstoday.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment ...
Posted: (7 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthline.com
Traumatic Amputation | Definition, Causes, Symptoms ...
Posted: (5 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details News-medical.net
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment ...
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Epainassist.com
Traumatic Amputation: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment ...
Posted: (6 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhype.com
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, Symptoms ...
Posted: (8 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Mediclean.com
Traumatic Amputation: Types, Causes, Symptoms, and ...
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Epainassist.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment ...
Posted: (5 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhearty.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Sciencedict.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment ...
Posted: (5 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Worldhealthorganization.org
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (2 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthline.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (1 week ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhype.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (3 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Medindia.net
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (2 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details News-medical.net
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (4 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthhearty.com
Traumatic Amputation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Posted: (3 days ago) Traumatic amputation is a serious medical condition that occurs when a body part is severed due to an external force or trauma. This can be caused by accidents such as car crashes, falls, or workplace injuries. The symptoms of traumatic amputation can vary depending on the severity of the injury and the location of the affected body part.
View Details Healthline.com
* Emotional distress, such as anxiety, sadness, or irritability
* Difficulty sleeping or concentrating
* Changes in appetite or eating habits
* Social withdrawal or avoidance of social situations
* Physical symptoms, such as headaches or muscle tension
Adjustment disorder can be diagnosed by a mental health professional based on the presence of these symptoms and their duration. Treatment for adjustment disorder may involve therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication, such as antidepressants.
It is important to note that adjustment disorder is not a sign of weakness, and it is not something that a person can simply "snap out of." It is a real condition that requires professional treatment in order to recover fully. With appropriate treatment and support, individuals with adjustment disorder can learn to cope with the stresses in their life and regain their emotional balance.
There are several types of adjustment disorders, including:
* Adjustment disorder with anxiety: This type of adjustment disorder is characterized by excessive worry or fear about the future, and may include physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat or shortness of breath.
* Adjustment disorder with depressed mood: This type of adjustment disorder is characterized by persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, and may include changes in appetite or sleep patterns.
* Adjustment disorder with mixed anxiety and depressed mood: This type of adjustment disorder is characterized by both anxious and depressed symptoms, such as worrying about the future while also feeling sad or hopeless.
It is important to seek professional help if you are experiencing any of the symptoms of adjustment disorder, especially if they are interfering with your daily life or causing significant distress. With appropriate treatment, individuals with adjustment disorder can learn to cope with stress and regain their emotional balance.
It's important to note that while adjustment disorder is a real condition, it is not the same as depression or anxiety disorders. However, these conditions can often occur at the same time as adjustment disorder, and may need to be treated separately.
Treatment for adjustment disorder typically involves a combination of psychotherapy and medication, such as antidepressants or anti-anxiety drugs. Psychotherapy can help individuals with adjustment disorder learn new coping skills and strategies for managing stress, while medication can help reduce the symptoms of anxiety or depression.
In addition to professional treatment, there are several things that individuals with adjustment disorder can do at home to help manage their symptoms, such as:
* Practicing relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing or yoga
* Engaging in regular exercise, which can help reduce stress and improve mood
* Getting enough sleep and maintaining a healthy diet
* Avoiding alcohol and drugs, which can worsen symptoms of adjustment disorder
* Seeking support from friends, family, or support groups.
It's important to seek professional help if you are experiencing symptoms of adjustment disorder, as early treatment can help improve the chances of a successful recovery.
The burden of chronic diseases is significant, with over 70% of deaths worldwide attributed to them, according to the World Health Organization (WHO). In addition to the physical and emotional toll they take on individuals and their families, chronic diseases also pose a significant economic burden, accounting for a large proportion of healthcare expenditure.
In this article, we will explore the definition and impact of chronic diseases, as well as strategies for managing and living with them. We will also discuss the importance of early detection and prevention, as well as the role of healthcare providers in addressing the needs of individuals with chronic diseases.
What is a Chronic Disease?
A chronic disease is a condition that lasts for an extended period of time, often affecting daily life and activities. Unlike acute diseases, which have a specific beginning and end, chronic diseases are long-term and persistent. Examples of chronic diseases include:
1. Diabetes
2. Heart disease
3. Arthritis
4. Asthma
5. Cancer
6. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
7. Chronic kidney disease (CKD)
8. Hypertension
9. Osteoporosis
10. Stroke
Impact of Chronic Diseases
The burden of chronic diseases is significant, with over 70% of deaths worldwide attributed to them, according to the WHO. In addition to the physical and emotional toll they take on individuals and their families, chronic diseases also pose a significant economic burden, accounting for a large proportion of healthcare expenditure.
Chronic diseases can also have a significant impact on an individual's quality of life, limiting their ability to participate in activities they enjoy and affecting their relationships with family and friends. Moreover, the financial burden of chronic diseases can lead to poverty and reduce economic productivity, thus having a broader societal impact.
Addressing Chronic Diseases
Given the significant burden of chronic diseases, it is essential that we address them effectively. This requires a multi-faceted approach that includes:
1. Lifestyle modifications: Encouraging healthy behaviors such as regular physical activity, a balanced diet, and smoking cessation can help prevent and manage chronic diseases.
2. Early detection and diagnosis: Identifying risk factors and detecting diseases early can help prevent or delay their progression.
3. Medication management: Effective medication management is crucial for controlling symptoms and slowing disease progression.
4. Multi-disciplinary care: Collaboration between healthcare providers, patients, and families is essential for managing chronic diseases.
5. Health promotion and disease prevention: Educating individuals about the risks of chronic diseases and promoting healthy behaviors can help prevent their onset.
6. Addressing social determinants of health: Social determinants such as poverty, education, and employment can have a significant impact on health outcomes. Addressing these factors is essential for reducing health disparities and improving overall health.
7. Investing in healthcare infrastructure: Investing in healthcare infrastructure, technology, and research is necessary to improve disease detection, diagnosis, and treatment.
8. Encouraging policy change: Policy changes can help create supportive environments for healthy behaviors and reduce the burden of chronic diseases.
9. Increasing public awareness: Raising public awareness about the risks and consequences of chronic diseases can help individuals make informed decisions about their health.
10. Providing support for caregivers: Chronic diseases can have a significant impact on family members and caregivers, so providing them with support is essential for improving overall health outcomes.
Conclusion
Chronic diseases are a major public health burden that affect millions of people worldwide. Addressing these diseases requires a multi-faceted approach that includes lifestyle changes, addressing social determinants of health, investing in healthcare infrastructure, encouraging policy change, increasing public awareness, and providing support for caregivers. By taking a comprehensive approach to chronic disease prevention and management, we can improve the health and well-being of individuals and communities worldwide.
The exact cause of depressive disorder is not fully understood, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Some common risk factors for developing depressive disorder include:
* Family history of depression
* Traumatic events, such as abuse or loss
* Chronic stress
* Substance abuse
* Chronic illness or chronic pain
There are several different types of depressive disorders, including:
* Major depressive disorder (MDD): This is the most common type of depression, characterized by one or more major depressive episodes in a person's lifetime.
* Persistent depressive disorder (PDD): This type of depression is characterized by persistent, low-grade symptoms that last for two years or more.
* Bipolar disorder: This is a mood disorder that involves periods of both depression and mania or hypomania.
* Postpartum depression (PPD): This is a type of depression that occurs in women after childbirth.
* Severe depression: This is a severe and debilitating form of depression that can interfere with daily life and relationships.
Treatment for depressive disorder typically involves a combination of medication and therapy, such as antidepressant medications and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Other forms of therapy, such as psychodynamic therapy or interpersonal therapy, may also be effective. Lifestyle changes, such as regular exercise, healthy eating, and getting enough sleep, can also help manage symptoms.
It's important to seek professional help if you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of depressive disorder. With proper treatment, many people are able to recover from depression and lead fulfilling lives.
There are two main types of blast injuries: primary and secondary. Primary blast injuries are caused directly by the explosion and include injuries from shrapnel, fragmentation, and overpressure. Secondary blast injuries are caused by the blast wave and include injuries from flying debris, collapse of structures, and crush injuries.
The symptoms of blast injuries can vary depending on the type and severity of the injury. Common symptoms include:
* Loss of hearing or vision
* Dizziness or disorientation
* Headache or ringing in the ears
* Bruising or lacerations from flying debris
* Internal bleeding or organ damage
* Fractures or other skeletal injuries
The diagnosis of blast injuries is typically made based on a combination of physical examination, medical imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Treatment of blast injuries may involve a multidisciplinary approach, including emergency medicine, surgery, critical care, and rehabilitation.
Some of the complications of blast injuries include:
* Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
* Extremity injuries, such as amputations or fractures
* Internal organ damage or failure
* Respiratory problems, such as pulmonary contusions or pneumonia
* Psychological trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
Prevention of blast injuries is challenging, but some measures that can be taken include:
* Increasing awareness of the risks associated with explosives and improving emergency preparedness
* Developing and implementing safety protocols for handling explosive materials
* Improving the design of protective equipment and structures to mitigate the effects of blast waves.
Overall, blast injuries can have a significant impact on individuals, communities, and societies as a whole. It is important to improve our understanding of these injuries and to develop effective prevention and treatment strategies to reduce their impact.
Distraction-conflict
Muslim conflict in Gansu (1927-1930)
Conflict (process)
Emotional conflict
Bibliography of the Arab-Israeli conflict
Xinjiang conflict
Nizari-Seljuk conflicts
List of leaders of the Nizari-Seljuk conflicts
Arab-Israeli conflict
Conflict management
Cross-cultural psychology
Theoretical foundations of evolutionary psychology
Bayaty-Shiraz (mode)
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The Dynamics of Conflict Between Parent and Child | Psychology Today
Master of Arts in Psychology - Mediation and Conflict Resolution - University of the Rockies
James W. Jones. Blood That Cries Out from the Earth: The Psychology of Religious Terrorism
| Journal of Conflict Studies...
Subjects: Conflict (Psychology) - Digital Collections - National Library of Medicine Search Results
Browsing Psychology by Subject "Interparental conflict"
Lesson Idea: Origins of Conflict | IB Psychology
Society for Neuroscience | Cambridge University Press
College of Social & Behavioral Sciences | Conflict Resolution Certificate Program - Wilmington University
Frontiers | Editorial: Present and Future of EMDR in Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy
COVID-19 Impact on Public Health, Environment, Human Psychology, Global Socioeconomy, and Education
Money Matters - Financial conflict in relationships - Creating Change Psychology and Counselling
Law and Psychology students' perceptions of family conflict mediation
10 tips for managing conflict in sports - BelievePerform - The UK's leading Sports Psychology Website
Bestsellers | State University of New York Press
Results of search for 'su:{Conflict Psychology.}'
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WHO HQ Library catalog
Interesting social sciences/Psychology - Wikibooks, open books for an open world
Ethical Conflicts In Psychology 3Rd Edition
May/June - Association for Psychological Science - APS
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Articles, tagged with "researches" - 4
GIGA Forum | Germs, Guns, and Rage: COVID-19 and Violent Conflict in the Global South
Master of Arts in Industrial/Organizational Psychology - University of New Haven
Changed and Deleted MeSH Headings-2020. NLM Technical Bulletin. 2019 Nov-Dec
Core Values and Value Conflicts in Cybersecurity: Beyond Privacy Versus Security | SpringerLink
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Master's Programme in Holocaust and Genocide Studies 2023/2024 - Uppsala University, Sweden
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Behavior2
- As we look at each individual component of the Conflict Cycle, it is important to note that behavior is usually the first part of the Conflict Cycle that gets our attention . (psychologytoday.com)
- Conflict analysis : the formal theory of behavior, a theory and its experimental validation / Albert J. Levis. (who.int)
Mediation4
- Gain your Master of Arts in Psychology, Mediation and Conflict Resolution Specialization degree from University of the Rockies. (distance-education.org)
- This article is the result of qualitative research to identify how law and psychology students understand Family Conflict Mediation. (bvsalud.org)
- The sample of law and psychology undergraduates represents two important fields of the Judicial Branch, and so, are key areas in mediation praxis. (bvsalud.org)
- They also learn the skills involved in negotiation and mediation of interpersonal conflict in the workplace. (newhaven.edu)
20171
- With currently almost 180,000 views since its publication in 2017, and being positioned within the top 50 of the current Research Topic, we believe that this reflects the increasing clinical and research interest in the corresponding fields of psychology and psychiatry. (frontiersin.org)
Clinical Psychology1
- These publications are in line with 22 articles which were included in a Research Topic "Present and Future of EMDR in Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy. (frontiersin.org)
20201
- In early 2020, practitioners and academics warned that the COVID-19 pandemic could increase violent conflict, especially in societies of the Global South already affected by such issues as well as political instability. (idw-online.de)
Pandemic4
- On the other hand, we have described the advantages and disadvantages of COVID-19 on the environment including the quality of water, air, waste management, and energy consumption, as well as the impact of this pandemic on human psychology, the educational system, and the global economy. (hindawi.com)
- Several researchers have found that the COVID-19 pandemic has an impact not only on health but also on the environment, economy, education, and human psychology (Figure 1 ). (hindawi.com)
- In this GIGA Forum, experts on conflict-ridden countries in Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East will discuss how and to what extent the pandemic has affected conflict in the Global South. (idw-online.de)
- In countries such as Colombia, South Africa, and Syria, lockdowns, reduced exports of natural resources, the world economic crisis, and inadequate pandemic-management policies have aggravated existing conflicts, leading to renewed surges of violence. (idw-online.de)
Qualitative research1
- Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3, 77-101. (scirp.org)
Interpersonal3
- Through this concentration, students gain the knowledge and skills to work with interpersonal and intergroup conflict in productive ways. (newhaven.edu)
- These conflict types refer to disputes over issues that are, respectively, work -task specific, driven by emotionally charged interpersonal animosity or rooted in more broad organizationally relevant issues. (cdc.gov)
- Interpersonal conflict, lack of supervisor support, low job control, task overload, and work-family imbalance are examples of job stressors that can have detrimental health effects and interfere with the ability of employees to function optimally both in and outside of work. (cdc.gov)
Contexts1
- However, its effects on posttraumatic stress disorder and other emotional disorders in individuals living in war and armed conflict contexts have not been studied. (bvsalud.org)
Neurobiology1
- JL trained as a bench scientist in Chemistry and Neurobiology and graduated from UNC with a MS in Neurobiology and BA in Psychology. (nih.gov)
Emotional4
- Conflict analysis training : a program of emotional education / Albert J. Levis. (who.int)
- The Effects of the Intergenerational Transmission of Family Emotional Processes on Conflict Styles: The Moderating Role of Attachment. (scirp.org)
- Effects of a Contextual Adaptation of the Unified Protocol in Multiple Emotional Disorders in Individuals Exposed to Armed Conflict in Colombia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. (bvsalud.org)
- Conclusions and Relevance In this study, significant reductions and large effect sizes in all measures of different emotional disorders showed efficacy of a single transdiagnostic intervention in individuals exposed to armed conflicts . (bvsalud.org)
Family conflict6
- Employees who view their supervisors, organization, or both as being supportive of family priorities report experiencing significantly less work-family conflict, greater job satisfaction and increased organizational commitment. (cdc.gov)
- 18-20 A common and significant barrier to achieving work-life balance is work-family conflict, where the demands of the job affect employees' abilities to meet health, financial, and/or safety needs at home and, conversely, when the demands of home life make it difficult to meet work responsibilities. (cdc.gov)
- Work-family conflict can be a significant source of job stress that has been associated with multiple negative health outcomes including cardiovascular disease, depression and burnout, work-related injury, obesity, and addictive behaviors (i.e., smoking and alcohol use). (cdc.gov)
- 15 Family-supportive supervision, in particular, has been shown to be beneficial for reducing work-family conflict. (cdc.gov)
- Examining a comprehensive model of work and family demands, work-family conflict, and depressive symptoms in a sample of correctional supervisors. (cdc.gov)
- Objective: This study examined how work and family demands affect depressive symptoms, and the mediating roles of work-to-family conflict and family-to-work conflict in a sample of correctional supervisors. (cdc.gov)
Stress4
- The Conflict Cycle paradigm shows us how the perceived stress of an event can trigger a set of amygdala-driven thoughts and feelings which, in turn, drive a young person's unwanted or unacceptable behaviors. (psychologytoday.com)
- The study of worker well-being, a sub-area of occupational health psychology, includes topics such as work-life integration, alternative employment schedules and employment relationships, antecedents, moderators and consequences of work stress, and organizational interventions to facilitate the health and well-being of workers in organizations. (newhaven.edu)
- Non-task organizational conflict emerged as a key predictor across strain criteria, thus highlighting the importance of including a more complete conceptualization of the conflict construct in social stress research. (cdc.gov)
- To evaluate the efficacy of a cultural and contextual adaptation of the Unified Protocol (CXA-UP) on posttraumatic stress disorder , anxiety , and depression compared to waitlist control in individuals exposed to armed conflict in Colombia . (bvsalud.org)
Organizational4
- As a student in the University of New Haven's Master of Arts program in industrial/organizational psychology, you will bring psychological principles to the workplace to benefit both employees and employers. (newhaven.edu)
- The Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology reports that the median salary for M.A. graduates in I/O is $87,500 , two to four years after graduating. (newhaven.edu)
- task, relationship and non-task organizational conflict as social stressors. (cdc.gov)
- This study investigated the roles of three types of conflict at work - task, relationship and nontask organizational - in predicting employee strain. (cdc.gov)
Violent1
- More than 20,000 people die from homicide every year and more than 2,000,000 people suffer injuries received in violent conflicts. (cdc.gov)
Interest9
- Ethics and Psychology: Do Conflict of Interest Disclosures Facilitate Public Trust? (ethicalpsychology.com)
- Lab experiments disagree on the efficacy of disclosure as a remedy to conflicts of interest (COIs). (ethicalpsychology.com)
- While most medical professionals have the best intentions, conflicts of interest (COIs) can unintentionally bias their advice. (ethicalpsychology.com)
- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. (scirp.org)
- This article analyses the conflicts of interest that doctors may face when treating body packers, and proposes some principles to promote institutional guidelines for the treatment of these patients. (who.int)
- Dr. Mary Leveck, NACNR Executive Secretary, reminded attendees that the standard rules of conflict of interest applied throughout the Council meeting. (nih.gov)
- In addition, during the closed session of the meeting, Council members with a conflict of interest with respect to any application must excuse themselves from the room and sign a statement attesting to their absence during the discussion of that application. (nih.gov)
- The concept refers both to actual conflict of interest and the appearance or perception of conflict. (nih.gov)
- They participated in a seminar on ethical, legal, and regulatory issues related to research involving human subjects, attended local institutional review board meetings, and assisted Dr. Resnik with a research project on institutional conflict of interest policies. (nih.gov)
Professor1
- One of the primary tasks of Prof. Taylor, who has been appointed professor of human interaction in conflict settings , is to further promote the integration of psychological safety research with technological advances. (utwente.nl)
Https1
- https://www.giga-hamburg.de/en/events/giga-forum/germs-guns-and-rage-covid-19-an. (idw-online.de)
Dynamics1
- In an excerpt from the LSCI Institute's new book, Parenting the Challenging Child: The 4-Step Way to Turn Problem Situations Into Learning Opportunities , the LSCI Conflict Cycle™ is introduced, explaining the circular and escalating dynamics of conflict between parents and children and offering important insights about the parent's role in either fueling problem situations or halting them before they spiral out of control. (psychologytoday.com)
Supervisors1
- 21 In contrast, when supervisors are viewed as unsupportive, organizations that boast policies and benefits designed to alleviate work-life conflict (e.g., flex plans, family and medical leave) see limited use of these benefit programs. (cdc.gov)
University1
- We cordially invite you to attend this symposium, jointly organized by the University of Twente (Departments of Psychology of Conflict, Risk, and Safety and the Human Media Interaction Group) and the Investigative expertsie group of the University of Lancaster. (utwente.nl)
Findings1
- Findings from a sample of 260 work ing adults from various organizations in the United States supported the notion that the three types of conflict function as social stressors and are related to a variety of psychological, behavioural and physical strains. (cdc.gov)
Adults1
- To get a rich understanding of the Conflict Cycle, we will begin by considering how adults and children typically perceive, think, feel, and behave in response to stressful events and problem situations. (psychologytoday.com)
Resolution3
- In this graduate degree program, you will evaluate social and cultural causes of conflict in families, organizations, and communities, and assess potential methods of resolution. (distance-education.org)
- Conflict Resolution. (bvsalud.org)
- Students will learn the role of communication, power, identity and culture in the constructive resolution of conflict. (newhaven.edu)
Responsibilities1
- It includes a conflict between a person's private interests and official responsibilities in a position of trust. (nih.gov)
Development1
- The Historical dimension of development, change and conflict in the South / editors, Rob van den Berg and Ulbe Bosma. (who.int)
Journal2
- Journal of Conflict Studies , 29 . (unb.ca)
- Journal of Applied Psychology. (ethicalpsychology.com)
Search1
- Results of search for 'su:{Conflict Psychology. (who.int)
Article5
- This article summarizes a conflict in North America in the late 1600s, when European settlers were in the early stages of colonizing modern America and Canada. (themantic-education.com)
- This article summarizes a conflict in Ancient Greece. (themantic-education.com)
- This article by The Guardian summarizes conflict that hasn't started yet, but seems like it's brewing. (themantic-education.com)
- But if you need some more help, this article includes an example of a group conflict that happened over 10,000 years ago that has a different reason for all the others listed above. (themantic-education.com)
- Le présent article analyse les conflits d'intérêts auxquels sont confrontés les médecins lors de la prise en charge d'un passeur de drogues in corpore et présente certains principes afin de favoriser l'élaboration de directives institutionnelles sur le traitement de ces patients. (who.int)
Entry1
- This wikipedia entry gives some insight into a conflict between a range of rival gangs in Vancouver. (themantic-education.com)