Ileostomy
Surgical Stomas
Sigmoid Diseases
Colonic Diseases
Fournier Gangrene
Rectal Diseases
Neodymium
Intestinal Obstruction
Anastomosis, Surgical
Diverticulitis, Colonic
Rectal Prolapse
Colon
Anal Canal
Anus, Imperforate
Perineum
Surgical Staplers
Enema
Abdominal Wound Closure Techniques
Therapeutic Irrigation
Hirschsprung Disease
Cecostomy
Ostomy
Postoperative Complications
Rectal Fistula
Faecal composition after surgery for Hirschsprung's disease. (1/295)
Diarrhoea and perianal excoriation occur frequently after the endorectal pull-through operation for Hirschsprung's disease. A new method of faecal analysis was performed on 3-day stool collections in 17 postoperative Hirschsprung patients and in 14 normal children, in order to define the faecal abnormality and to establish the cause of perianal excoriation in these patients. Loose stools in postoperative patients were deficient in dry solid content and contained an excess of extractable faecal water. This also had a raised electrolyte concentration, particularly with respect to sodium. Total daily output of faecal water was normal. Formed stools from postoperative patients were also deficient in drysolids but had a normal extractable water content. Excess extractable faecal water, the main abnormality of loose stools in these patients, is the result of abnormal water absorption from the distal colon. Perianal excoriation in these patients is most closely associated with the concentration of sodium in faecal water. (+info)Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: treatment and long term follow up of 44 patients. (2/295)
AIMS: To document the long term course of chronic idiopathic intestinal pseudo-obstruction syndrome (CIIPS) in children with defined enteric neuromuscular disease, and the place and type of surgery used in their management; in addition, to identify prognostic factors. METHODS: Children with CIIPS were investigated and treated prospectively. RESULTS: Twenty four children presented congenitally, eight during the 1st year of life, and 10 later. Twenty two had myopathy and 16 neuropathy (11 familial). Malrotation was present in 16 patients, 10 had short small intestine, six had non-hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, and 16 had urinary tract involvement. Thirty two patients needed long term parenteral nutrition (TPN): for less than six months in 19 and for more than six months in 13, 10 of whom are TPN dependent; 14 are now enteral feeding. Prokinetic treatment improved six of 22. Intestinal decompression stomas were used in 36, colostomy relieved symptoms in five of 11, and ileostomy in 16 of 31. A poor outcome (death (14) or TPN dependence (10)) was seen with malrotation (13 of 16), short small bowel (eight of nine), urinary tract involvement (12 of 16), and myopathic histology (15 of 22). CONCLUSIONS: In CIIPS drugs are not helpful but decompression stomas are. Outcome was poor in 24 of 44 children (15 muscle disorder, 10 nerve disease). (+info)Systemic lupus erythematosus with a giant rectal ulcer and perforation. (3/295)
A 41-year-old man with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who developed pelvic inflammation due to perforation of a giant rectal ulcer is described. The patient presented with persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain and fever without development of disease activity of SLE. Endoscopic and radiological examinations revealed a perforated giant ulcer on the posterior wall at the rectum below the peritoneal evagination. The ulcerated area was decreased after a colostomy was performed at the transverse colon to preserve anal function. The patient is currently being monitored on an outpatient basis. It should be noted that life-threatening complications such as perforated ulcer of the intestinal tract could occur without SLE disease activity. (+info)Sacral chordoma--a case report. (4/295)
Chordoma, a rare malignant tumour of early adulthood, rarely presents in children. We report such a case of rare malignant tumour which was diagnosed in the first decade of life. (+info)Closure of colostomy. (5/295)
We analyzed the records of 77 cases of loop colostomy closure in Vietnam War Casualties. All records were complete from the date of injury to discharge following colostomy closure. Simple of the loop colostomy was performed in 44 patients and resection of the stoma and reanastomosis of bowel segments was performed in 33 patients. Average operating time for simple closure of the loop was 70 minutes compared to 115 minutes for resection and anastomosis. Nasogastric suction was used less frequently and for a shorter time with simple loop closure. The total postoperative complication rate was 9% with simple loop closure as compared to 24% for resection and anastomosis. Simple closure of the loop described in this report is technically easier and as safe as resection of the stoma and reanastomosis. (+info)Effect of elective abdominal surgery on human colon protein synthesis in situ. (6/295)
OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of elective abdominal surgery on the rate of human colon fractional protein synthesis in situ. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Efficient intestinal protein synthesis plays an important role in the physiology and pathophysiology of the intestinal tract, allowing preservation of gut integrity and thereby preventing bacterial or endotoxin translocation. Because of species differences, animal studies have only limited applicability to human intestinal protein metabolism, and because of methodologic restrictions, no studies on colon protein synthesis in situ are available in humans. METHODS: The authors used advanced mass spectrometry techniques (capillary gas chromatography and combustion isotope ratio mass spectrometry) to determine directly the incorporation rate of 1-[13C]-leucine into colon mucosal protein in control subjects and nonseptic postoperative patients. All subjects had a colostomy, which allowed easy access to the colon mucosa, and consecutive sampling from the same tissue was performed during continuous isotope infusion (0.16 micromol/kg per minute). RESULTS: Control subjects demonstrated a colon protein fractional synthetic rate of 0.74 +/- 0.09% per hour. In postsurgical patients, colon protein synthesis was significantly higher and the tissue free leucine enrichment was significantly lower, compatible with an increased colon proteolytic rate. CONCLUSIONS: Elective abdominal surgery followed by an uncomplicated postoperative course is associated with a stimulation of colon protein synthesis and possibly also of protein degradation. The postoperative rate of colon protein synthesis is, compared with other tissues, among the highest measured thus far in humans. (+info)Importance of the fecal stream on the induction of colon tumors by azoxymethane in rats. (7/295)
The effect of the fecal stream on intestinal carcinogenesis with azoxymethane was studied in male rats. Colostomies were performed approximately 2 cm distal to the cecum in 50 Sprague-Dawley rats to produce a 20-cm segment of nonfunctional large bowel; an additional 50 animals were left intact. Each of these groups was divided equally and was fed a normal diet or a diet containing 2% cholestyramine by weight. All animals were given azoxymethan s.c. At the end of 7 months all rats were sacrificed. The animals with colostomies developed significantly fewer tumors in the defunctionalized bowel than did intact animals in the same bowel segment. Cholestyramine appeared to increase the tumor yield in the large bowel of the intact animals but had no effect on the number of tumors in the defunctionalized bowel. Further, the intact animals on both dietary regimens developed a greater number of large tumors in the distal 20 cm of bowel. The results show that the fecal stream alters the carcinogenic activity of azoxymethane in the large bowel of the rat. It also appears that the carcinogen can reach its target tissue by a route other than the fecal stream. (+info)Gastrocolic and gastrojejunocolic fistulae: report of twelve cases and review of the literature. (8/295)
Seven gastrocolic and five gastrojejunocolic fistulae were recorded at Charity Hospital between 1940 and 1970. Such fistulae occurred in males more often than females. In this series, as in others, the most common cause was gastric surgery for peptic ulcer disease. Pain, diarrhea, and weight loss were clinical findings in half the patients; anemia, leukocytosis, electrolyte disturbances and hypoalbuminemia were common laboratory findings. A fistula was demonstrated radiologically in nine of the twelve patients, management of these patients included no operation (3); two-stage procedure (2); and one-stage procedure (7); with a recent trend toward the one-stage procedure. A case report of a fistula resulting from postoperative complications of perforative appendicitis in which a successful combination of hyperalimentation and diverting colostomy was used is presented. (+info)A colostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening, or stoma, through the abdominal wall to divert the flow of feces from the colon (large intestine) through this opening and into a pouch or bag worn outside the body. This procedure is typically performed when a portion of the colon has been removed due to disease or injury, such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or trauma.
There are several types of colostomies, including end colostomy, loop colostomy, and double-barrel colostomy, which differ in terms of the location and configuration of the stoma. The type of colostomy performed will depend on the individual's medical condition and the specific goals of the surgery.
After a colostomy, patients will need to learn how to care for their stoma and manage their bowel movements using specialized equipment and techniques. With proper care and management, most people are able to lead active and fulfilling lives after a colostomy.
An ileostomy is a surgical procedure in which the end of the small intestine, called the ileum, is brought through an opening in the abdominal wall (stoma) to create a path for waste material to leave the body. This procedure is typically performed when there is damage or removal of the colon, rectum, or anal canal due to conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), cancer, or trauma.
After an ileostomy, waste material from the small intestine exits the body through the stoma and collects in a pouch worn outside the body. The patient needs to empty the pouch regularly, typically every few hours, as the output is liquid or semi-liquid. Ileostomies can be temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying condition and the planned course of treatment. Proper care and management of the stoma and pouch are essential for maintaining good health and quality of life after an ileostomy.
A surgical stoma, also known simply as a stoma, is a surgically created opening on the surface of the body that allows for the passage of bodily waste. This procedure is typically performed when a person has a malfunctioning or diseased organ in the digestive or urinary system that cannot be effectively treated or repaired.
In a colostomy or ileostomy, which are common types of surgical stomas, a portion of the colon or small intestine is brought through an opening in the abdominal wall to create a new pathway for waste to exit the body. The stoma may be temporary or permanent, depending on the underlying condition and the success of any additional treatments.
After surgery, patients with a stoma will need to wear a pouching system to collect and contain the waste that is expelled through the stoma. This can take some getting used to, but with proper care and support, most people are able to adjust to life with a stoma and maintain a good quality of life.
"Sigmoid diseases" is not a widely recognized medical term. However, the sigmoid colon is a part of the large intestine, and it can be affected by various conditions such as:
1. Sigmoid diverticulitis: Inflammation or infection of small pouches (diverticula) that form on the wall of the sigmoid colon.
2. Sigmoid volvulus: Twisting of the sigmoid colon on itself, which can lead to obstruction and ischemia.
3. Sigmoid cancer: Malignant tumor arising from the epithelial cells lining the sigmoid colon.
4. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Chronic inflammation of the intestine, including the sigmoid colon, that can lead to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss.
5. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): Functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and altered bowel habits, which can affect the sigmoid colon.
Therefore, "sigmoid diseases" could refer to any of these conditions or others that specifically affect the sigmoid colon.
Colonic diseases refer to a group of medical conditions that affect the colon, also known as the large intestine or large bowel. The colon is the final segment of the digestive system, responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes, and storing and eliminating waste products.
Some common colonic diseases include:
1. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): This includes conditions such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, which cause inflammation and irritation in the lining of the digestive tract.
2. Diverticular disease: This occurs when small pouches called diverticula form in the walls of the colon, leading to symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel movements.
3. Colorectal cancer: This is a type of cancer that develops in the colon or rectum, often starting as benign polyps that grow and become malignant over time.
4. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): This is a functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by abdominal pain, bloating, and changes in bowel movements, but without any underlying structural or inflammatory causes.
5. Constipation: This is a common condition characterized by infrequent bowel movements, difficulty passing stools, or both.
6. Infectious colitis: This occurs when the colon becomes infected with bacteria, viruses, or parasites, leading to symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and fever.
Treatment for colonic diseases varies depending on the specific condition and its severity. Treatment options may include medications, lifestyle changes, surgery, or a combination of these approaches.
A rectovaginal fistula is an abnormal connection or passage between the rectum (the lower end of the colon, leading to the anus) and the vagina. This type of fistula can result from various causes, such as childbirth injuries, surgery complications, Crohn's disease, radiation therapy, or infections. The condition may lead to symptoms like fecal matter passing through the vagina, recurrent vaginal infections, discomfort during sexual intercourse, and skin irritation around the vaginal area. Treatment options typically involve surgical repair of the fistula, depending on its size, location, and underlying cause.
The descending colon is a part of the large intestine in the human digestive system. It is called "descending" because it is located inferiorly and posteriorly to the transverse colon, and its direction goes downward as it continues toward the rectum. The descending colon receives digested food material from the transverse colon via the splenic flexure, also known as the left colic flexure.
The primary function of the descending colon is to absorb water, electrolytes, and any remaining nutrients from the undigested food materials that have passed through the small intestine. The descending colon also stores this waste material temporarily before it moves into the rectum for eventual elimination from the body.
The descending colon's wall contains a layer of smooth muscle, which helps propel the waste material along the gastrointestinal tract via peristalsis. Additionally, the inner mucosal lining of the descending colon contains numerous goblet cells that produce and secrete mucus to lubricate the passage of stool and protect the intestinal wall from irritation or damage caused by waste materials.
In summary, the medical definition of 'Colon, Descending' refers to a section of the large intestine responsible for absorbing water and electrolytes while storing and eliminating waste materials through peristaltic movements and mucus secretion.
The rectum is the lower end of the digestive tract, located between the sigmoid colon and the anus. It serves as a storage area for feces before they are eliminated from the body. The rectum is about 12 cm long in adults and is surrounded by layers of muscle that help control defecation. The mucous membrane lining the rectum allows for the detection of stool, which triggers the reflex to have a bowel movement.
Fournier gangrene is a type of necrotizing fasciitis, which is a severe soft tissue infection that involves the fascia (the layer of connective tissue covering the muscle). Fournier gangrene specifically affects the genital region and can spread to the abdominal wall or thighs. It's characterized by rapid progression, extensive tissue damage, and a high mortality rate if not treated promptly with surgical debridement (removal of dead tissue) and antibiotics. The infection typically involves multiple types of bacteria, both aerobic and anaerobic, and can arise from various sources such as urinary tract infections, anal abscesses, or trauma to the genital area.
Rectal diseases refer to conditions that affect the structure or function of the rectum, which is the lower end of the large intestine, just above the anus. The rectum serves as a storage area for stool before it is eliminated from the body. Some common rectal diseases include:
1. Hemorrhoids: Swollen veins in the rectum or anus that can cause pain, itching, bleeding, and discomfort.
2. Rectal cancer: Abnormal growth of cells in the rectum that can invade and destroy nearby tissue and spread to other parts of the body.
3. Anal fissures: Small tears in the lining of the anus that can cause pain, bleeding, and itching.
4. Rectal prolapse: A condition where the rectum slips outside the anus, causing discomfort, fecal incontinence, and other symptoms.
5. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): A group of chronic inflammatory conditions that affect the digestive tract, including the rectum, such as Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
6. Rectal abscess: A collection of pus in the rectum caused by an infection, which can cause pain, swelling, and fever.
7. Fistula-in-ano: An abnormal connection between the rectum and the skin around the anus, which can cause drainage of pus or stool.
8. Rectal foreign bodies: Objects that are accidentally or intentionally inserted into the rectum and can cause injury, infection, or obstruction.
These are just a few examples of rectal diseases, and there are many other conditions that can affect the rectum. If you experience any symptoms related to the rectum, it is important to seek medical attention from a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.
The sigmoid colon is a part of the large intestine that forms an "S"-shaped curve before it joins the rectum. It gets its name from its unique shape, which resembles the Greek letter sigma (σ). The main function of the sigmoid colon is to store stool temporarily and assist in the absorption of water and electrolytes from digestive waste before it is eliminated from the body.
I'm sorry for any confusion, but "Neodymium" is not a medical term. It is a chemical element with the symbol Nd and atomic number 60. Neodymium is a rare-earth metal that has been used in various industrial and technological applications, such as magnets, lasers, and glass coloration. It is not directly related to medical terminology or healthcare.
Intestinal volvulus is a serious medical condition that occurs when a segment of the intestine twists around itself, cutting off its blood supply. This can lead to tissue death and perforation of the intestine if not promptly treated. Intestinal volvulus can occur in any part of the intestine but is most common in the colon, particularly in the sigmoid colon.
Volvulus can be caused by a variety of factors, including congenital abnormalities, adhesions from previous surgeries, and conditions that cause the intestines to become mobile or elongated. Symptoms of intestinal volvulus may include severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, bloating, and constipation. In some cases, a physical examination or imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans may be used to diagnose the condition.
Treatment for intestinal volvulus typically involves surgery to untwist the intestine and restore blood flow. In some cases, a portion of the intestine may need to be removed if it has been damaged beyond repair. Preventative measures such as avoiding constipation and seeking prompt medical attention for abdominal pain can help reduce the risk of developing intestinal volvulus.
Intestinal obstruction, also known as bowel obstruction, is a medical condition characterized by a blockage that prevents the normal flow of contents through the small intestine or large intestine (colon). This blockage can be caused by various factors such as tumors, adhesions (scar tissue), hernias, inflammation, or impacted feces.
The obstruction can be mechanical, where something physically blocks the intestinal lumen, or functional, where the normal muscular contractions of the bowel are impaired. Mechanical obstructions are more common than functional ones.
Symptoms of intestinal obstruction may include abdominal pain and cramping, nausea and vomiting, bloating, inability to pass gas or have a bowel movement, and abdominal distention. If left untreated, intestinal obstruction can lead to serious complications such as tissue death (necrosis), perforation of the intestine, and sepsis. Treatment typically involves hospitalization, intravenous fluids, nasogastric decompression, and possibly surgery to remove the obstruction.
Surgical anastomosis is a medical procedure that involves the connection of two tubular structures, such as blood vessels or intestines, to create a continuous passage. This technique is commonly used in various types of surgeries, including vascular, gastrointestinal, and orthopedic procedures.
During a surgical anastomosis, the ends of the two tubular structures are carefully prepared by removing any damaged or diseased tissue. The ends are then aligned and joined together using sutures, staples, or other devices. The connection must be secure and leak-free to ensure proper function and healing.
The success of a surgical anastomosis depends on several factors, including the patient's overall health, the location and condition of the structures being joined, and the skill and experience of the surgeon. Complications such as infection, bleeding, or leakage can occur, which may require additional medical intervention or surgery.
Proper postoperative care is also essential to ensure the success of a surgical anastomosis. This may include monitoring for signs of complications, administering medications to prevent infection and promote healing, and providing adequate nutrition and hydration.
Diverticulitis, Colonic is a medical condition characterized by the inflammation or infection of one or more diverticula in the colon. Diverticula are small, bulging pouches that form in the wall of the colon, usually in older adults. They are caused by increased pressure on weakened areas of the colon wall, resulting in the formation of these sac-like protrusions.
When diverticula become inflamed or infected, it leads to the condition known as diverticulitis. Symptoms of colonic diverticulitis may include abdominal pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, constipation or diarrhea, and a decreased appetite. In severe cases, complications such as perforation, abscess formation, or peritonitis (inflammation of the lining of the abdominal cavity) may occur, requiring hospitalization and surgical intervention.
The exact cause of diverticulitis is not fully understood, but it is believed to be associated with a low-fiber diet, obesity, smoking, and lack of exercise. Treatment typically involves antibiotics to clear the infection, a liquid diet to allow the colon to rest, and over-the-counter or prescription pain medications to manage discomfort. In severe cases or in patients who experience recurrent episodes of diverticulitis, surgery may be necessary to remove the affected portion of the colon.
Rectal prolapse is a medical condition where the rectum, which is the lower end of the colon, slips outside the anus, the opening through which stool leaves the body. This usually occurs due to weakened muscles and supporting structures in the pelvic area, often as a result of aging, childbirth, or long-term constipation or diarrhea.
The rectal prolapse can be partial, where only a small portion of the rectum slips outside the anus, or complete, where the entire rectum protrudes. This condition can cause discomfort, pain, bleeding, and difficulty with bowel movements. Treatment options may include dietary changes, medication, or surgical intervention.
Gangrene is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition that occurs when there is a loss of blood flow to a specific area of the body, resulting in tissue death. It can be caused by various factors such as bacterial infections, trauma, diabetes, vascular diseases, and smoking. The affected tissues may become discolored, swollen, and emit a foul odor due to the accumulation of bacteria and toxins.
Gangrene can be classified into two main types: dry gangrene and wet (or moist) gangrene. Dry gangrene develops slowly and is often associated with peripheral arterial disease, which reduces blood flow to the extremities. The affected area turns black and shriveled as it dries out. Wet gangrene, on the other hand, progresses rapidly due to bacterial infections that cause tissue breakdown and pus formation. This type of gangrene can spread quickly throughout the body, leading to severe complications such as sepsis and organ failure if left untreated.
Treatment for gangrene typically involves surgical removal of the dead tissue (debridement), antibiotics to control infections, and sometimes revascularization procedures to restore blood flow to the affected area. In severe cases where the infection has spread or the damage is irreversible, amputation of the affected limb may be necessary to prevent further complications and save the patient's life.
Intestinal perforation is a medical condition that refers to a hole or tear in the lining of the intestine. This can occur anywhere along the gastrointestinal tract, including the small intestine, large intestine (colon), or stomach. Intestinal perforation allows the contents of the intestines, such as digestive enzymes and bacteria, to leak into the abdominal cavity, which can lead to a serious inflammatory response known as peritonitis.
Intestinal perforation can be caused by various factors, including:
* Mechanical trauma (e.g., gunshot wounds, stab wounds)
* Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
* Diverticulitis
* Appendicitis
* Intestinal obstruction
* Infections (e.g., typhoid fever, tuberculosis)
* Certain medications (e.g., nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids)
* Radiation therapy
* Ischemic bowel disease (lack of blood flow to the intestines)
Symptoms of intestinal perforation may include sudden abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, and decreased bowel movements. Treatment typically involves surgery to repair the perforation and remove any damaged tissue. Antibiotics are also administered to prevent infection. In severe cases, a temporary or permanent colostomy or ileostomy may be necessary.
The colon, also known as the large intestine, is a part of the digestive system in humans and other vertebrates. It is an organ that eliminates waste from the body and is located between the small intestine and the rectum. The main function of the colon is to absorb water and electrolytes from digested food, forming and storing feces until they are eliminated through the anus.
The colon is divided into several regions, including the cecum, ascending colon, transverse colon, descending colon, sigmoid colon, rectum, and anus. The walls of the colon contain a layer of muscle that helps to move waste material through the organ by a process called peristalsis.
The inner surface of the colon is lined with mucous membrane, which secretes mucus to lubricate the passage of feces. The colon also contains a large population of bacteria, known as the gut microbiota, which play an important role in digestion and immunity.
The anal canal is the terminal portion of the digestive tract, located between the rectum and the anus. It is a short tube-like structure that is about 1 to 1.5 inches long in adults. The main function of the anal canal is to provide a seal for the elimination of feces from the body while also preventing the leakage of intestinal contents.
The inner lining of the anal canal is called the mucosa, which is kept moist by the production of mucus. The walls of the anal canal contain specialized muscles that help control the passage of stool during bowel movements. These muscles include the internal and external sphincters, which work together to maintain continence and allow for the voluntary release of feces.
The anal canal is an important part of the digestive system and plays a critical role in maintaining bowel function and overall health.
Imperforate anus is a congenital condition in which the opening of the anus is absent or abnormally closed or narrowed, preventing the normal passage of stool. This results in a blockage in the digestive tract and can lead to serious health complications if not treated promptly.
The anus is the external opening of the rectum, which is the lower end of the digestive tract. During fetal development, the rectum and anus normally connect through a canal called the anal canal or the recto-anal canal. In imperforate anus, this canal may be completely closed or narrowed, or it may not form properly.
Imperforate anus can occur as an isolated condition or as part of a genetic syndrome or other congenital abnormalities. The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to result from a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
Treatment for imperforate anus typically involves surgery to create an opening in the anus and restore normal bowel function. In some cases, additional procedures may be necessary to correct related abnormalities or complications. The prognosis for individuals with imperforate anus depends on the severity of the condition and any associated abnormalities. With prompt and appropriate treatment, most people with imperforate anus can lead normal lives.
Penetrating wounds are a type of traumatic injury that occurs when an object pierces through the skin and underlying tissues, creating a hole or cavity in the body. These wounds can vary in severity, depending on the size and shape of the object, as well as the location and depth of the wound.
Penetrating wounds are typically caused by sharp objects such as knives, bullets, or glass. They can damage internal organs, blood vessels, nerves, and bones, leading to serious complications such as bleeding, infection, organ failure, and even death if not treated promptly and properly.
The management of penetrating wounds involves a thorough assessment of the wound and surrounding tissues, as well as the identification and treatment of any associated injuries or complications. This may include wound cleaning and closure, antibiotics to prevent infection, pain management, and surgery to repair damaged structures. In some cases, hospitalization and close monitoring may be necessary to ensure proper healing and recovery.
The digestive system is a series of organs that work together to convert food into nutrients and energy. Digestive system surgical procedures involve operations on any part of the digestive system, including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder. These procedures can be performed for a variety of reasons, such as to treat diseases, repair damage, or remove cancerous growths.
Some common digestive system surgical procedures include:
1. Gastric bypass surgery: A procedure in which the stomach is divided into two parts and the smaller part is connected directly to the small intestine, bypassing a portion of the stomach and upper small intestine. This procedure is used to treat severe obesity.
2. Colonoscopy: A procedure in which a flexible tube with a camera on the end is inserted into the rectum and colon to examine the lining for polyps, cancer, or other abnormalities.
3. Colectomy: A procedure in which all or part of the colon is removed, often due to cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or diverticulitis.
4. Gastrostomy: A procedure in which a hole is made through the abdominal wall and into the stomach to create an opening for feeding. This is often done for patients who have difficulty swallowing.
5. Esophagectomy: A procedure in which all or part of the esophagus is removed, often due to cancer. The remaining esophagus is then reconnected to the stomach or small intestine.
6. Liver resection: A procedure in which a portion of the liver is removed, often due to cancer or other diseases.
7. Pancreatectomy: A procedure in which all or part of the pancreas is removed, often due to cancer or chronic pancreatitis.
8. Cholecystectomy: A procedure in which the gallbladder is removed, often due to gallstones or inflammation.
These are just a few examples of digestive system surgical procedures. There are many other types of operations that can be performed on the digestive system depending on the specific needs and condition of each patient.
Anus neoplasms refer to abnormal growths or tumors in the anus, which is the opening at the end of the digestive tract where solid waste leaves the body. These growths can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Common types of anus neoplasms include squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and melanoma.
Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common type of anus cancer, accounting for about 80% of all cases. It begins in the squamous cells that line the anal canal and can spread to other parts of the body if left untreated.
Adenocarcinoma is a less common type of anus cancer that arises from glandular cells in the anus. This type of cancer is often associated with long-standing inflammatory conditions, such as anal fistulas or ulcerative colitis.
Melanoma is a rare form of skin cancer that can also occur in the anus. It develops from pigment-producing cells called melanocytes and tends to be aggressive with a high risk of spreading to other parts of the body.
Other less common types of anus neoplasms include basal cell carcinoma, sarcoma, and lymphoma. Treatment options for anus neoplasms depend on the type, stage, and location of the tumor, as well as the patient's overall health.
The perineum is the region between the anus and the genitals. In anatomical terms, it refers to the diamond-shaped area located in the lower part of the pelvis and extends from the coccyx (tailbone) to the pubic symphysis, which is the joint in the front where the two pubic bones meet. This region contains various muscles that support the pelvic floor and contributes to maintaining urinary and fecal continence. The perineum can be further divided into two triangular regions: the urogenital triangle (anterior) and the anal triangle (posterior).
Rectal neoplasms refer to abnormal growths in the tissues of the rectum, which can be benign or malignant. They are characterized by uncontrolled cell division and can invade nearby tissues or spread to other parts of the body (metastasis). The most common type of rectal neoplasm is rectal cancer, which often begins as a small polyp or growth in the lining of the rectum. Other types of rectal neoplasms include adenomas, carcinoids, and gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Regular screenings are recommended for early detection and treatment of rectal neoplasms.
Surgical staplers are medical devices used in various surgical procedures to create secure and precise connections between tissues, vessels, or organs. They function by placing sterile, disposable staple cartridges into the device that contain rows of stainless steel staples. The stapler then applies pressure to deform the staples, forming a B-shaped staple line that holds the tissue together.
These devices are often used in place of traditional suturing methods due to their speed, accuracy, and ability to reduce surgical trauma. They can be employed in various types of surgeries, including gastrointestinal, thoracic, gynecologic, and orthopedic procedures.
Surgical staplers come in different shapes and sizes, with some designed for specific applications such as linear or circular stapling. Linear staplers are used to create straight lines of staples, while circular staplers form a ring-shaped connection, often used in anastomosis procedures (the joining of two hollow organs or vessels).
It is essential to follow proper techniques and indications when using surgical staplers, as improper usage can lead to complications such as bleeding, infection, leakage, or even tissue necrosis.
An enema is a medical procedure in which liquid is introduced into the lower part of the large intestine, specifically the sigmoid colon or rectum, through the anus using a special device called an enema kit. The liquid used can be plain water, saline solution, or a medicated solution, and it is typically retained for a short period of time before being expelled.
The purpose of an enema may vary, but it is often used to relieve constipation, prepare the bowel for medical procedures such as colonoscopy, or administer medications or nutrients that cannot be taken by mouth. Enemas can also be used for therapeutic purposes, such as to stimulate the immune system or promote relaxation.
It is important to follow proper instructions when administering an enema to avoid injury or discomfort. Possible side effects of enemas may include cramping, bloating, nausea, or electrolyte imbalances. If you have any health concerns or conditions that may be affected by an enema, it is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional before using one.
Abdominal wound closure techniques refer to the methods used to close and repair surgical incisions in the abdomen. The goal of these techniques is to restore the integrity of the abdominal wall, minimize the risk of infection or dehiscence (wound separation), and promote optimal healing. Several abdominal wound closure techniques are available, and the choice of which one to use depends on various factors such as the size and location of the incision, the patient's individual needs and medical history, and the surgeon's preference. Here are some commonly used abdominal wound closure techniques:
1. Continuous running suture: This technique involves using a continuous strand of suture material to close the wound in a single pass. The suture is inserted through the full thickness of the abdominal wall, including the fascia (the strong connective tissue that surrounds the muscles), and then passed continuously along the length of the incision, pulling the edges of the wound together as it goes. This technique can be faster and more efficient than other methods, but it may increase the risk of infection or wound breakdown if not done properly.
2. Interrupted suture: In this technique, the surgeon uses individual stitches placed at regular intervals along the incision to close the wound. Each stitch is tied separately, which can make the closure more secure and reduce the risk of infection or wound breakdown. However, interrupted sutures can be more time-consuming than continuous running sutures.
3. Mass closure: This technique involves using a large, continuous suture to close the entire length of the incision in one pass. The suture is inserted through the full thickness of the abdominal wall and tied at both ends, pulling the edges of the wound together. Mass closure can be faster and more efficient than other methods, but it may increase the risk of infection or wound breakdown if not done properly.
4. Retention sutures: These are additional sutures that are placed deep within the abdominal wall to provide extra support and strength to the closure. They are often used in high-tension areas or in patients who are at increased risk of wound dehiscence, such as those with obesity or diabetes.
5. Layered closure: In this technique, the surgeon closes the incision in multiple layers, starting with the deepest layer of muscle and fascia and working outward to the skin. Each layer is closed separately using either interrupted or continuous sutures. Layered closure can provide added strength and stability to the closure, but it can be more time-consuming than other methods.
6. Skin closure: The final step in wound closure is to close the skin, which can be done using a variety of techniques, including staples, sutures, or surgical glue. The choice of closure method depends on several factors, including the size and location of the incision, the patient's individual needs and preferences, and the surgeon's experience and expertise.
Overall, the choice of wound closure technique depends on several factors, including the size and location of the incision, the patient's individual needs and preferences, and the surgeon's experience and expertise. The goal is to provide a strong, secure, and cosmetically appealing closure that minimizes the risk of infection, wound breakdown, or other complications.
Therapeutic irrigation, also known as lavage, is a medical procedure that involves the introduction of fluids or other agents into a body cavity or natural passageway for therapeutic purposes. This technique is used to cleanse, flush out, or introduce medication into various parts of the body, such as the bladder, lungs, stomach, or colon.
The fluid used in therapeutic irrigation can be sterile saline solution, distilled water, or a medicated solution, depending on the specific purpose of the procedure. The flow and pressure of the fluid are carefully controlled to ensure that it reaches the desired area without causing damage to surrounding tissues.
Therapeutic irrigation is used to treat a variety of medical conditions, including infections, inflammation, obstructions, and toxic exposures. It can also be used as a diagnostic tool to help identify abnormalities or lesions within body cavities.
Overall, therapeutic irrigation is a valuable technique in modern medicine that allows healthcare providers to deliver targeted treatment directly to specific areas of the body, improving patient outcomes and quality of life.
Hirschsprung disease is a gastrointestinal disorder that affects the large intestine, specifically the section known as the colon. This condition is congenital, meaning it is present at birth. It occurs due to the absence of ganglion cells (nerve cells) in the bowel's muscular wall, which are responsible for coordinating muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract.
The affected segment of the colon cannot relax and propel the contents within it, leading to various symptoms such as constipation, intestinal obstruction, or even bowel perforation in severe cases. Common diagnostic methods include rectal suction biopsy, anorectal manometry, and contrast enema studies. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the aganglionic segment and reattachment of the normal colon to the anus (known as a pull-through procedure).
Sigmoid neoplasms refer to abnormal growths or tumors in the sigmoid colon, which is the lower portion of the large intestine that extends from the descending colon to the rectum. These neoplasms can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Benign neoplasms, such as adenomas, are typically removed through a polypectomy during a colonoscopy to prevent their potential transformation into malignant tumors. Malignant neoplasms, on the other hand, are often referred to as sigmoid colon cancers and can be classified into different types based on their cellular origin, such as adenocarcinomas, lymphomas, carcinoids, or sarcomas.
Adenocarcinomas are the most common type of sigmoid neoplasm, accounting for more than 95% of all cases. These tumors originate from the glandular cells lining the colon's inner surface and can invade surrounding tissues, leading to local spread or distant metastasis if left untreated. Early detection and removal of sigmoid neoplasms significantly improve treatment outcomes and overall prognosis.
A colectomy is a surgical procedure in which all or part of the large intestine (colon) is removed. This surgery may be performed to treat or prevent various medical conditions, including colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, diverticulitis, and severe obstructions or injuries of the colon.
There are several types of colectomies, depending on how much of the colon is removed:
* Total colectomy: Removal of the entire colon.
* Partial colectomy: Removal of a portion of the colon.
* Hemicolectomy: Removal of one half of the colon.
* Sigmoidectomy: Removal of the sigmoid colon, which is the part of the colon that is closest to the rectum.
After the affected portion of the colon is removed, the remaining ends of the intestine are reconnected, allowing stool to pass through the digestive system as usual. In some cases, a temporary or permanent colostomy may be necessary, in which a surgical opening (stoma) is created in the abdominal wall and the end of the colon is attached to it, allowing stool to be collected in a pouch outside the body.
Colectomies are major surgeries that require general anesthesia and hospitalization. The recovery time can vary depending on the type of colectomy performed and the individual's overall health, but typically ranges from several weeks to a few months. Complications of colectomy may include bleeding, infection, leakage from the surgical site, bowel obstruction, and changes in bowel habits or function.
A cecostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening from the colon (large intestine) to the abdominal wall, specifically through the cecum which is the first part of the large intestine. This opening allows for the introduction of a tube or catheter into the colon to help with decompression, irrigation, or medication delivery in individuals with certain gastrointestinal conditions such as chronic constipation or fecal incontinence. It's important to note that this procedure is not commonly performed due to advancements in alternative treatments and potential complications associated with cecostomy.
A diverticulum of the colon is a small sac or pouch that forms in the wall of the large intestine (colon). These sacs usually develop in areas where the blood vessels pass through the muscle layer of the colon, creating a weak spot that eventually bulges outward. Diverticula can occur anywhere along the length of the colon, but they are most commonly found in the lower part of the colon, also known as the sigmoid colon.
Diverticula themselves are not harmful and often do not cause any symptoms. However, when these sacs become inflamed or infected, it can lead to a condition called diverticulitis, which can cause pain, fever, nausea, vomiting, constipation, or diarrhea. Diverticulitis is usually treated with antibiotics and a liquid diet, but in severe cases, surgery may be required.
Risk factors for developing colonic diverticula include aging, obesity, smoking, low fiber intake, and lack of physical activity. Regular screening is recommended for individuals over the age of 50 to detect and prevent complications associated with diverticular disease.
Proctoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the insertion of a proctoscope, which is a short, rigid telescope with a light, into the rectum for the purpose of examining the interior walls of the rectum and anus. This procedure can help diagnose various anal and rectal conditions such as hemorrhoids, fissures, inflammation, tumors, or other abnormalities.
The proctoscope is usually about 25 cm long and has a diameter of around 2 cm. It allows the medical professional to directly visualize the interior of the lower rectum and anus, and may also include a channel for the introduction of air or water to aid in the examination, as well as tools for taking biopsies or removing polyps if necessary.
Proctoscopy is typically performed on an outpatient basis and does not usually require any special preparation, although it may be recommended to avoid food and drink for a few hours before the procedure to minimize the risk of discomfort or complications. The procedure itself is generally quick and relatively painless, though patients may experience some mild discomfort, bloating, or cramping during or after the examination.
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an opening (a stoma) in the abdominal wall through which the function of an impaired digestive or urinary organ can be performed. This procedure is often necessary for patients with certain diseases such as cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or birth defects that prevent normal bodily functions.
There are several types of ostomies, including colostomy, ileostomy, and urostomy. A colostomy involves creating a stoma from the colon (large intestine), an ileostomy involves creating a stoma from the ileum (the last part of the small intestine), and a urostomy involves creating a stoma for the urinary system.
After the ostomy procedure, patients will need to wear a pouching system to collect waste that is expelled through the stoma. With proper care and management, most people with an ostomy can lead active and fulfilling lives.
Postoperative complications refer to any unfavorable condition or event that occurs during the recovery period after a surgical procedure. These complications can vary in severity and may include, but are not limited to:
1. Infection: This can occur at the site of the incision or inside the body, such as pneumonia or urinary tract infection.
2. Bleeding: Excessive bleeding (hemorrhage) can lead to a drop in blood pressure and may require further surgical intervention.
3. Blood clots: These can form in the deep veins of the legs (deep vein thrombosis) and can potentially travel to the lungs (pulmonary embolism).
4. Wound dehiscence: This is when the surgical wound opens up, which can lead to infection and further complications.
5. Pulmonary issues: These include atelectasis (collapsed lung), pneumonia, or respiratory failure.
6. Cardiovascular problems: These include abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias), heart attack, or stroke.
7. Renal failure: This can occur due to various reasons such as dehydration, blood loss, or the use of certain medications.
8. Pain management issues: Inadequate pain control can lead to increased stress, anxiety, and decreased mobility.
9. Nausea and vomiting: These can be caused by anesthesia, opioid pain medication, or other factors.
10. Delirium: This is a state of confusion and disorientation that can occur in the elderly or those with certain medical conditions.
Prompt identification and management of these complications are crucial to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.
A rectal fistula is an abnormal connection or tunnel that develops between the rectum, which is the lower end of the colon, and another organ or the skin surface surrounding the anus. This condition often results from inflammation, infection, trauma, or surgery in the anal area. The fistula can cause symptoms such as pain, discharge, irritation, and swelling around the anus. In some cases, it may also lead to complications like abscesses or recurrent infections if not treated promptly and effectively. Treatment options typically include surgical intervention to close the fistula and promote healing of the affected tissues.
A prolapse is a medical condition where an organ or tissue in the body slips from its normal position and drops down into a lower part of the body. This usually occurs when the muscles and ligaments that support the organ become weak or stretched. The most common types of prolapses include:
* Uterine prolapse: When the uterus slips down into or protrudes out of the vagina.
* Rectal prolapse: When the rectum (the lower end of the colon) slips outside the anus.
* Bladder prolapse (cystocele): When the bladder drops into the vagina.
* Small bowel prolapse (enterocele): When the small intestine bulges into the vagina.
Prolapses can cause various symptoms, such as discomfort, pain, pressure, and difficulty with urination or bowel movements. Treatment options depend on the severity of the prolapse and may include lifestyle changes, physical therapy, medication, or surgery.
Colostomy - Wikipedia
Colostomy Questions and Answers
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Colostomy Bags Market - Global Industry Insights, Trends, Size,
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Ileostomy13
- Colostomy or ileostomy is now rarely performed for rectal cancer, with surgeons usually preferring primary resection and internal anastomosis, e.g. an ileo-anal pouch. (wikipedia.org)
- Colostomy-Ileostomy Equipment, Suppplies & Systems! (medical-supplies-equipment-company.com)
- Loop ileostomy versus loop colostomy for defunctioning low anastomoses during rectal cancer surgery. (firebaseapp.com)
- 2019-09-05 · Surgical stomas are constructed to connect a body cavity to the outside and are named according to their anatomic location-for example, colostomy, ileostomy, or urostomy. (firebaseapp.com)
- Surgeons commonly request WSC-SE via colostomy or loop ileostomy to either What are Colostomy and Ileostomy? (firebaseapp.com)
- Both colostomy and ileostomy are bowel diversion surgeries that change the path of stool elimination. (firebaseapp.com)
- Ileostomy has a high flow rate while colostomy has a low flow rate. (firebaseapp.com)
- For an end colostomy or ileostomy with mucous fistula, the other cut end of the colon or ileum is attached to another part of the abdomen to make a second stoma. (firebaseapp.com)
- For a loop colostomy or ileostomy, the surgeon stitches the cut edges of the colon or ileum to the skin on the abdomen to make a stoma with 2 openings. (firebaseapp.com)
- colostomy &middo 4 May 2019 Purpose Creation of defunctioning loop ileostomy is a standard procedure in In laparoscopic procedure, stoma outlet obstruction should be particularly Chude GG, Rayate NV, Patris V, Koshariya M, Jagad R, Kawamoto. (firebaseapp.com)
- Ileostomy expels liquid stools while colostomy expels formed stools. (firebaseapp.com)
- The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the morbidity of loop ileostomy (LI) and loop colostomy (LC) creation in restorative anterior resection for rectal cancer as well as the morbidity of their reversal. (firebaseapp.com)
- Some of the common types of stomas that we encounter in surgical practice are colostomy, ileostomy, urostomy, etc. (medscape.com)
Stoma16
- A colostomy is an opening (stoma) in the large intestine (colon), or the surgical procedure that creates one. (wikipedia.org)
- In this case, the colostomy is often temporary and is usually reversed at a later date, leaving the patient with a small scar in place of the stoma. (wikipedia.org)
- Types of colostomy include: Loop colostomy: This type of colostomy is usually used in emergencies and is a temporary and large stoma. (wikipedia.org)
- End colostomy: A stoma is created from one end of the bowel. (wikipedia.org)
- Change the pouch promptly if you feel itching or burning on the skin around the stoma (where the colostomy enters your body). (webmd.com)
- This helps the patient in better bowel motions through the stoma and collected in special disposable colostomy bag, which fits over the stoma and sticks to the skin. (openpr.com)
- Furthermore, to avoid infections around colostomy bag due to spillage of stool, sweating, dislocation of colostomy bags wide range of accessories are provided, which includes support belts, girdles, deodorizers, skin protective wipes and stoma paste. (openpr.com)
- A loop colostomy is a type of stoma (your bowel opening onto your skin) and was made with two ends of your large bowel (colon) (see figure 1). (newvictoria.co.uk)
- A colostomy is a surgical procedure by which a stoma is constructed through exteriorization of the large intestine. (firebaseapp.com)
- A colostomy is a surgical procedure to create a stoma in the large bowel (colon) through the abdomen. (firebaseapp.com)
- A colostomy is a surgical procedure performed by a gastroenterologist or gastric surgeon in which they create an opening in the abdominal wall (known as a stoma) through which a colostomy bag can be connected. (digestivemed.com)
- A loop colostomy is defined as a stoma when the entire loop of colon is exteriorized and both proximal and distal limbs are open into the common stoma opening and not transected through. (medscape.com)
- The resulting stoma allows stool to bypass the rectum and exit the body through a collection device, such as a colostomy pouch. (paylessmedical.ca)
- One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are ostomy appliances with a single unit attached to the skin around the stoma and can be emptied when needed. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Security: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are designed to provide a secure seal around the stoma, which helps prevent leaks and ensures that waste is contained. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Methods A patient- and observer reported cross-sectional study of ARM patients with previous colostomies surgically treated 1997-2015 with minimum 4 years' follow-up after stoma closure. (lu.se)
Pouch10
- When Should I Change My Colostomy Pouch? (webmd.com)
- Schedule routine colostomy pouch empyting before breakfast or in the evening before going to bed, when your body is less busy with digestion. (webmd.com)
- Plan regular colostomy pouch changes every 3-5 days. (webmd.com)
- You may shower or bathe with the colostomy pouch on or off. (webmd.com)
- You can wear stretch underwear to support the colostomy pouch during physical activity . (webmd.com)
- Will Weight Gain or Loss Affect My Colostomy Pouch? (webmd.com)
- It could change the fit of your colostomy pouch or alter the wearing time of the pouching system. (webmd.com)
- Always carry a spare colostomy pouch with you in case you have unexpected problems. (webmd.com)
- How Should I Travel With a Colostomy Pouch? (webmd.com)
- Can anyone tell me if the repair of a parastomal hernia is included in the closure of a colostomy/Hartman's pouch? (codapedia.com)
Double-barrel colostomy2
- Double barrel colostomy: The bowel is severed and both ends are brought out onto the abdomen. (wikipedia.org)
- Most often, double-barrel colostomy is a temporary colostomy with two openings into the colon (distal and proximal). (wikipedia.org)
Drainable Colostomy8
- One-piece drainable colostomy pouches come in various sizes, shapes, and materials. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Convenience: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are easy to use and require minimal effort to drain. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Comfort: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are designed to be comfortable and non-irritating to the skin. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Discreet: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are inconspicuous and can be worn under clothing without being noticeable. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Hygiene: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are designed to be easy to clean and maintain, which helps ensure good hygiene and prevents infection. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Cost-effectiveness: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches are generally less expensive than two-piece systems, which can help reduce the overall cost of managing a colostomy. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Potential for leakage: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches can leak, causing discomfort and embarrassment for the patient. (paylessmedical.ca)
- Odor: One-piece drainable colostomy pouches can produce unpleasant odors that can be embarrassing for the patient. (paylessmedical.ca)
Bowel8
- They found that irrigation of the colostomy varied with each patient's bowel habit but that most patients developed a routine of every-other-day irrigation, whereas a few needed no irrigation. (wikipedia.org)
- Colostomy bags market is gaining traction due to increasing prevalence of diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome, multiple sclerosis, Crohn's disease and cancer. (openpr.com)
- Crohn's disease is a type of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) which can affect any part of gastrointestinal tract from mouth to anus which increase the market of colostomy bags. (openpr.com)
- Raymond's colostomy requires closure in order to restore his bowel function and prevent future complications. (watsi.org)
- @bcstew , I did read where if you have a colostomy and the anus is still in tact, there may be some mucus discharge due to the fact that the bowel lining still has the ability to produce the mucus that aids in defecating. (mayoclinic.org)
- A loop colostomy may be performed if a person has a bowel obstruction. (firebaseapp.com)
- however, in some instances, you may be able to detect when you're going to have a bowel movement, and you may decide to use your colostomy bags only during these times. (digestivemed.com)
- Patients diagnosed or with suspicion of colorectal cancer or adenoma, inflammatory bowel disease, late complications to colon diverticulosis, colostomy reversal or other diagnoses requiring colorectal resection. (who.int)
Resection2
- Background: End colostomy rates following colorectal resection vary across institutions in high-income settings, being influenced by patient, disease, surgeon and system factors. (ucl.ac.uk)
- This study aimed to assess global variation in end colostomy rates after left-sided colorectal resection. (ucl.ac.uk)
Surgical procedure2
- Colostomy is a surgical procedure in which an opening is formed by drawing the healthy end of the large intestine or colon by an incision in the anterior abdominal wall and then suturing and setting it into place. (openpr.com)
- A colostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating an opening in the colon and attaching it to a surgically created opening on the surface of the abdomen. (cnazone.com)
Temporary3
- Colostomy can be permanent or temporary, as colostomy can be reversed by joining two ends together. (openpr.com)
- If your colostomy was temporary, your gastroenterologist will discuss the reversal process with you. (digestivemed.com)
- Loop colostomies are usually temporary and preferentially constructed over end colostomies whenever the end colostomy is intended to be reversed at a later date. (medscape.com)
Bags8
- The broad spectrum regarding the causes for the disease is expected to favor the growth in colostomy bags market in the near future. (openpr.com)
- Colostomy bags market is backed by some of the factors as they does not bring significant changes in lifestyle as most of the people are allowed to follow the diet as earlier and perform their daily routine after the surgery. (openpr.com)
- Moreover, there are different types of colostomy bags such as closed bags, drainable bags, one piece system and two-piece system that are designed according to patients need. (openpr.com)
- Whereas each year in the U.S. around 54,000 men and 17,000 women get bladder cancer according to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which significantly supports the rise in growth percentage of colostomy bags industry. (openpr.com)
- The statistics provided above are expected to be a set of crucial factors that supports the growth in colostomy bags market over the forecast period. (openpr.com)
- On the basis of regional segmentation, the global colostomy bags market can be segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, Middle East, and Africa. (openpr.com)
- Providers in the market offer a broad range of colostomy bags and accessories and in increase in adoption of market strategies such as online marketing due to advanced technology to manufactures innovation in product competition in market is increasing. (openpr.com)
- If you have questions about colostomy bags, how they work, or how to care for them, call your gastroenterologist today. (digestivemed.com)
Colon5
- They will free up the loops of colon used to make the colostomy. (newvictoria.co.uk)
- Raymond underwent a colostomy, a procedure in which the end of the colon was brought through an opening in the abdominal wall. (watsi.org)
- When the colon doesn't work properly or the bowels need time to heal, a colostomy bag can ensure that stool passes through an opening in the colon and into the bag rather than through the anus. (digestivemed.com)
- When stool passes through the colon it will no longer exit through the anus but instead through a colostomy bag. (digestivemed.com)
- A colostomy is a surgical operation that involves bringing one end of the colon through an opening in the abdominal wall. (paylessmedical.ca)
Closure8
- CPT 44626) - I agree with this code for the closure of the colostomy. (codapedia.com)
- 12. An enterostomy closure HCPCS/CPT code shall not be reported with a code for creation or revision of a colostomy. (codapedia.com)
- Closure of an enterostomy is mutually exclusive with the creation or revision of the colostomy. (codapedia.com)
- This document will give you information about closure of loop colostomy. (newvictoria.co.uk)
- What is closure of a loop colostomy? (newvictoria.co.uk)
- The closure of a loop colostomy is performed under a general anaesthetic and usually takes about 45 minutes. (newvictoria.co.uk)
- Raymond from Kenya raised $1,084 to fund a colostomy closure. (watsi.org)
- Our medical partner, African Mission Healthcare (AMH), is requesting $1,084 to cover the cost of his colostomy closure. (watsi.org)
Anus2
- One patient stated that he could see no advantage of the normal anus over a colostomy. (wikipedia.org)
- A permanent colostomy may be necessary for advanced stages of colorectal cancer or untreatable fecal incontinence, or when part of the rectum or anus needs to be removed (often due to disease). (digestivemed.com)
Reversal2
- Children undergoing surgery for extensive pelvic tumors commonly are given a colostomy in preparation for surgery to remove the tumor, followed by reversal of the colostomy. (wikipedia.org)
- You will continue to come in for routine checkups and monitoring after your colostomy to determine the best time for a reversal. (digestivemed.com)
Anastomosis2
- These are the codes the surgeon want to use: Takedown of colostomy with low pelvic anastomosis. (codapedia.com)
- Factors associated with colostomy formation versus primary anastomosis were explored using a multilevel, multivariable logistic regression model. (ucl.ac.uk)
Procedure1
- Aside from managing the colostomy, they live life as they did before the procedure was done. (cnazone.com)
20221
- Método: Scoping Review desarrollado en abril y mayo de 2022, en bases nacionales e internacionales y fuentes de literatura gris. (bvsalud.org)
Surgeon2
- During the colostomy, the surgeon made a hole in your child's belly. (alberta.ca)
- Your surgeon will make a cut on your skin around the colostomy. (newvictoria.co.uk)
Colorectal cancer1
- For more than a century and up until just a few years ago, a permanent colostomy was considered to be de rigueur in the treatment of colorectal cancer. (healthy.net)
Rectal cancer2
- This study assessed the association of hospital volume with colostomy rates and survival for patients with rectal cancer in a large representative cohort identified from the California Cancer Registry. (nih.gov)
- Rectal cancer patients who underwent surgery at high-volume hospitals were less likely to have a permanent colostomy and had better survival rates than those treated in low-volume hospitals. (nih.gov)
Fistula1
- Doctor's were able to reverse the colostomy until 1986 when I had surgery again for abdominal pain and had to have another colostomy (still a Sigmoid colostomy) and a fistula in my rectal area for drainage of pus and sometimes blood. (inflammatoryboweldisease.net)
Surgery6
- Colostomy surgery that is planned usually has a higher rate of long-term success than surgery performed in an emergency situation. (wikipedia.org)
- Your child may also have a lot of gas pass into the colostomy bag in the weeks after surgery. (alberta.ca)
- Doctor did surgery and I had my first colostomy . (inflammatoryboweldisease.net)
- I had spent two years surrounded by constant affirmation and support from my partner regarding my condition and to suddenly be without that unwavering love and reassurance a month before I was due to undergo Colostomy surgery was truly terrifying. (liberare.co)
- Personally, I did this by opening up about my colostomy on social media and personally confronting my fears of going through this surgery single, but for others it could be admitting an illness to someone close to us or going out in public despite the fear of what others might think. (liberare.co)
- The most important thing after your colostomy surgery is getting back to your normal diet with the focus on a balanced diet. (abiggerlife.com)
20211
- Uneétude descriptive, transversale portant sur les patientes traitées en radiothérapie à l'Hôpital Général de Douala pour cancer du col de l'utérus a été réalisée d'octobre 2020 à janvier 2021.Résultats. (bvsalud.org)
Routine1
- Even as long ago as the 1940s, surgeons conducting a review at the Cleveland Clinic (Jones and Kehm, 1946) could summarize the routine care of the permanent colostomy as usually quite satisfactory, stating that after patients recover from the initial worry prompted by the need for a colostomy, most of them learn to manage their colostomy quite well. (wikipedia.org)
Loop3
- A colostomy can be constructed as a loop or an end colostomy. (medscape.com)
- In this chapter, the authors focus on the surgical techniques for constructing a loop colostomy. (medscape.com)
- An image depicting a loop colostomy can be seen below. (medscape.com)
10th1
- Wow, you're coming up on your 10th anniversary with a colostomy. (mayoclinic.org)
ConvaTec1
- at Allegromedical.com, we understand your needs and have a wide selection of colostomy bag covers and wraps from trusted brands like ConvaTec, Natura, and StomaSafe at the best prices guaranteed . (allegromedical.com)
Stool1
- When there is an injury or health problem that impacts the digestive tract and you're unable to pass stool on your own you may need a colostomy bag. (digestivemed.com)
Complications1
- The patient's provider or the ostomy nurse will provide the patient with information about the use of appliances, colostomy complications, diet, and exercise, but health care professionals should have a basic understanding of those topics to support patient care. (cnazone.com)
Odds ratio1
- 001). The adjusted risks of permanent colostomy (odds ratio [OR] = 1.37, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.10 to 1.70), 30-day mortality (OR = 2.64, 95% CI = 1.41 to 4.93), and 2-year mortality (hazard ratio = 1.28, 95% CI = 1.15 to 1.44) were greater for patients at hospitals in the lowest volume quartile than for patients at hospitals in the highest volume quartile. (nih.gov)
Intestinal2
- People with colostomies must wear an ostomy pouching system to collect intestinal waste. (wikipedia.org)
- Así, este estudio buscó analizar en la literatura y en las plataformas digitales de audio las características de los podcasts educativos sobre ostomía intestinal. (bvsalud.org)
Obstruction1
- Have any of of you on the board had colostomy and trouble with obstruction/adhensions due to the "caking" of the "seeds" from PPC? (cancer.org)
Stools1
- Your child may have very loose stools in the colostomy bag for a while. (alberta.ca)
Abdomen1
- In patients with multiple previous abdominal surgeries, a CT scan of the abdomen may be useful in order to decide the best location of the colostomy. (medscape.com)
Permanent2
- While this may be somewhat overstated, it is true that most people with a permanent colostomy can live a useful, happy life. (wikipedia.org)
- Associations of hospital volume with permanent colostomy and 30-day mortality were assessed with the Mantel-Haenszel trend test and logistic regression. (nih.gov)
Concerns1
- A gastroenterologist can answer any and all questions, and alleviate concerns around getting a colostomy. (digestivemed.com)
Patients2
- This historical experience has been borne out, as today the conclusion still stands that most patients can successfully manage a colostomy as part of their activities of daily living. (wikipedia.org)
- Le protocole utilisé dans le traitement du myélome multiple a été le VMCD-REV à 76,92% avec pour réponse thérapeutique complète chez 6 patients, 3 réponses partielles et 4 en cours de traitement. (bvsalud.org)
Care3
- A colostomy requires the patient to make lifestyle changes and to learn specific self-care. (cnazone.com)
- If you or someone you love needs a colostomy bag, it's natural to have questions about how they will work, as well as care instructions. (digestivemed.com)
- It is aimed at anyone needing to develop the underpinning knowledge of Advanced Colostomy care Management, It is also suitable for employees who require refresher/CPD training or new staff members who work in health care settings. (meducation.me)
Wear1
- Do I always have to wear my colostomy bag? (digestivemed.com)
Life3
- Anyone being off the colostomy later in life? (cancer.org)
- Matthew, who played Chandler Bing on the 10-season run of 'Friends' from 1994 to 2004, used his colostomy bag for nine months and was given just a two percent chance of survival after spending two weeks in a coma on life support. (yahoo.com)
- A colostomy may be something that's needed for only a short period while other individuals may require a colostomy bag for life. (digestivemed.com)
Hospital1
- Coming home from the hospital my colostomy bag popped off, and I stood there not knowing what to do. (kemonline.com)
Time1
- A colostomy takes time to get used to. (webmd.com)
Make1
- They can provide you with the information you need to make living with a colostomy bag easier. (digestivemed.com)
Order1
- Pay this fee to the COLOSTOMY ASSOCIATION OF VICTORIA before you place your first order each financial year. (colovic.org.au)
Live1
- I have not had the colostomy reversed yet and doctor's told me to leave well enough alone if I could live with the colostomy bag. (inflammatoryboweldisease.net)
Cover2
- Jones and Kehm preferred tissue paper as a colostomy cover (held in place with a band or garment) rather than a colostomy bag. (wikipedia.org)
- In most cases, you can find a colostomy bag cover in specialized online health stores, and in other cases, they are available in general e-commerce shops. (sentimientobursatil.com)
Open1
- Se siguieron las etapas recomendadas por el Instituto Joana Briggs y se hizo el registro en la plataforma Open Science Framework. (bvsalud.org)