AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHealth Care
ColitisColitis, UlcerativeColitis, IschemicColitis, MicroscopicDextran SulfateColitis, CollagenousColonTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidColitis, LymphocyticCrohn DiseaseIntestinal MucosaInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMesalamineRectumSulfasalazinePeroxidaseGastrointestinal AgentsColectomyProctocolectomy, RestorativeDisease Models, AnimalColonoscopyDysentery, AmebicIleostomyAdministration, RectalEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousPouchitisMice, Inbred C57BLEnterocolitisMice, KnockoutDiarrheaColonic PouchesAcetic AcidIntestinesProbioticsInterleukin-10CytokinesCecumCitrobacter rodentiumIleitisFecesHelicobacter hepaticusMice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMegacolon, ToxicIleumOxazoloneBiopsyClostridium difficileInflammationColon, SigmoidChronic DiseaseSigmoidoscopyColonic DiseasesProctitisIntestine, LargeCholangitis, SclerosingMucous MembraneAzathioprineColonic NeoplasmsProctocolitisAcute DiseasePrednisoloneTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDinitrofluorobenzeneGastrointestinal HemorrhageBacterial TranslocationMesenteryClostridium InfectionsCollagen DiseasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesSeverity of Illness IndexUlcerMucin-2Administration, Oral
Colitis: Inflammation of the COLON section of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE), usually with symptoms such as DIARRHEA (often with blood and mucus), ABDOMINAL PAIN, and FEVER.Colitis, Ulcerative: Inflammation of the COLON that is predominantly confined to the MUCOSA. Its major symptoms include DIARRHEA, rectal BLEEDING, the passage of MUCUS, and ABDOMINAL PAIN.Colitis, Ischemic: Inflammation of the COLON due to colonic ISCHEMIA resulting from alterations in systemic circulation or local vasculature.Colitis, Microscopic: A condition characterized by chronic watery DIARRHEA of unknown origin, a normal COLONOSCOPY but abnormal histopathology on BIOPSY. This syndrome was first described in 1980 by Read and associates. Subtypes include COLLAGENOUS COLITIS and LYMPHOCYTIC COLITIS. Both have similar clinical symptoms and are distinguishable only by histology.Dextran Sulfate: Long-chain polymer of glucose containing 17-20% sulfur. It has been used as an anticoagulant and also has been shown to inhibit the binding of HIV-1 to CD4-POSITIVE T-LYMPHOCYTES. It is commonly used as both an experimental and clinical laboratory reagent and has been investigated for use as an antiviral agent, in the treatment of hypolipidemia, and for the prevention of free radical damage, among other applications.Colitis, Collagenous: A subtype of MICROSCOPIC COLITIS, characterized by chronic watery DIARRHEA of unknown origin, a normal COLONOSCOPY but abnormal histopathology on BIOPSY. Microscopic examination of biopsy samples taken from the COLON show larger-than-normal band of subepithelial COLLAGEN.Colon: The segment of LARGE INTESTINE between the CECUM and the RECTUM. It includes the ASCENDING COLON; the TRANSVERSE COLON; the DESCENDING COLON; and the SIGMOID COLON.Trinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid: A reagent that is used to neutralize peptide terminal amino groups.Colitis, Lymphocytic: A subtype of MICROSCOPIC COLITIS, characterized by chronic watery DIARRHEA of unknown origin, a normal COLONOSCOPY but abnormal histopathology on BIOPSY. Microscopic examination of biopsy samples taken from the COLON show infiltration of LYMPHOCYTES in the superficial EPITHELIUM and the underlying connective tissue (lamina propria).Crohn Disease: A chronic transmural inflammation that may involve any part of the DIGESTIVE TRACT from MOUTH to ANUS, mostly found in the ILEUM, the CECUM, and the COLON. In Crohn disease, the inflammation, extending through the intestinal wall from the MUCOSA to the serosa, is characteristically asymmetric and segmental. Epithelioid GRANULOMAS may be seen in some patients.Intestinal Mucosa: Lining of the INTESTINES, consisting of an inner EPITHELIUM, a middle LAMINA PROPRIA, and an outer MUSCULARIS MUCOSAE. In the SMALL INTESTINE, the mucosa is characterized by a series of folds and abundance of absorptive cells (ENTEROCYTES) with MICROVILLI.Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Chronic, non-specific inflammation of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT. Etiology may be genetic or environmental. This term includes CROHN DISEASE and ULCERATIVE COLITIS.Mesalamine: An anti-inflammatory agent, structurally related to the SALICYLATES, which is active in INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE. It is considered to be the active moiety of SULPHASALAZINE. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed)Rectum: The distal segment of the LARGE INTESTINE, between the SIGMOID COLON and the ANAL CANAL.Sulfasalazine: A drug that is used in the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. Its activity is generally considered to lie in its metabolic breakdown product, 5-aminosalicylic acid (see MESALAMINE) released in the colon. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p907)Peroxidase: A hemeprotein from leukocytes. Deficiency of this enzyme leads to a hereditary disorder coupled with disseminated moniliasis. It catalyzes the conversion of a donor and peroxide to an oxidized donor and water. EC 1.11.1.7.Gastrointestinal Agents: Drugs used for their effects on the gastrointestinal system, as to control gastric acidity, regulate gastrointestinal motility and water flow, and improve digestion.Colectomy: Excision of a portion of the colon or of the whole colon. (Dorland, 28th ed)Proctocolectomy, Restorative: A surgical procedure involving the excision of the COLON and RECTUM and the formation of an ILEOANAL RESERVOIR (pouch). In patients with intestinal diseases, such as ulcerative colitis, this procedure avoids the need for an OSTOMY by allowing for transanal defecation.Disease Models, Animal: Naturally occurring or experimentally induced animal diseases with pathological processes sufficiently similar to those of human diseases. They are used as study models for human diseases.Colonoscopy: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the luminal surface of the colon.Dysentery, Amebic: DYSENTERY caused by intestinal amebic infection, chiefly with ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA. This condition may be associated with amebic infection of the LIVER and other distant sites.Ileostomy: Surgical creation of an external opening into the ILEUM for fecal diversion or drainage. This replacement for the RECTUM is usually created in patients with severe INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES. Loop (continent) or tube (incontinent) procedures are most often employed.Administration, Rectal: The insertion of drugs into the rectum, usually for confused or incompetent patients, like children, infants, and the very old or comatose.Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous: An acute inflammation of the INTESTINAL MUCOSA that is characterized by the presence of pseudomembranes or plaques in the SMALL INTESTINE (pseudomembranous enteritis) and the LARGE INTESTINE (pseudomembranous colitis). It is commonly associated with antibiotic therapy and CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE colonization.Pouchitis: Acute INFLAMMATION in the INTESTINAL MUCOSA of the continent ileal reservoir (or pouch) in patients who have undergone ILEOSTOMY and restorative proctocolectomy (PROCTOCOLECTOMY, RESTORATIVE).Mice, Inbred C57BLEnterocolitis: Inflammation of the MUCOSA of both the SMALL INTESTINE and the LARGE INTESTINE. Etiology includes ISCHEMIA, infections, allergic, and immune responses.Mice, Knockout: Strains of mice in which certain GENES of their GENOMES have been disrupted, or "knocked-out". To produce knockouts, using RECOMBINANT DNA technology, the normal DNA sequence of the gene being studied is altered to prevent synthesis of a normal gene product. Cloned cells in which this DNA alteration is successful are then injected into mouse EMBRYOS to produce chimeric mice. The chimeric mice are then bred to yield a strain in which all the cells of the mouse contain the disrupted gene. Knockout mice are used as EXPERIMENTAL ANIMAL MODELS for diseases (DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL) and to clarify the functions of the genes.Diarrhea: An increased liquidity or decreased consistency of FECES, such as running stool. Fecal consistency is related to the ratio of water-holding capacity of insoluble solids to total water, rather than the amount of water present. Diarrhea is not hyperdefecation or increased fecal weight.Colonic Pouches: Sacs or reservoirs created to function in place of the COLON and/or RECTUM in patients who have undergone restorative proctocolectomy (PROCTOCOLECTOMY, RESTORATIVE).Acetic Acid: Product of the oxidation of ethanol and of the destructive distillation of wood. It is used locally, occasionally internally, as a counterirritant and also as a reagent. (Stedman, 26th ed)Intestines: The section of the alimentary canal from the STOMACH to the ANAL CANAL. It includes the LARGE INTESTINE and SMALL INTESTINE.Probiotics: Live microbial DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS which beneficially affect the host animal by improving its intestinal microbial balance. Antibiotics and other related compounds are not included in this definition. In humans, lactobacilli are commonly used as probiotics, either as single species or in mixed culture with other bacteria. Other genera that have been used are bifidobacteria and streptococci. (J. Nutr. 1995;125:1401-12)Interleukin-10: A cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including T-LYMPHOCYTES; MONOCYTES; DENDRITIC CELLS; and EPITHELIAL CELLS that exerts a variety of effects on immunoregulation and INFLAMMATION. Interleukin-10 combines with itself to form a homodimeric molecule that is the biologically active form of the protein.Cytokines: Non-antibody proteins secreted by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells, that act as intercellular mediators. They differ from classical hormones in that they are produced by a number of tissue or cell types rather than by specialized glands. They generally act locally in a paracrine or autocrine rather than endocrine manner.Cecum: The blind sac or outpouching area of the LARGE INTESTINE that is below the entrance of the SMALL INTESTINE. It has a worm-like extension, the vermiform APPENDIX.Citrobacter rodentium: A species of gram-negative bacteria in the genus CITROBACTER, family ENTEROBACTERIACEAE. As an important pathogen of laboratory mice, it serves as a model for investigating epithelial hyperproliferation and tumor promotion. It was previously considered a strain of CITROBACTER FREUNDII.Ileitis: Inflammation of any segment of the ILEUM and the ILEOCECAL VALVE.Feces: Excrement from the INTESTINES, containing unabsorbed solids, waste products, secretions, and BACTERIA of the DIGESTIVE SYSTEM.Helicobacter hepaticus: A species of HELICOBACTER that colonizes the CECUM and COLON of several strains of MICE, and is associated with HEPATITIS and carcinogenesis.Mice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal: Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions.They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects.Megacolon, Toxic: An acute form of MEGACOLON, severe pathological dilatation of the COLON. It is associated with clinical conditions such as ULCERATIVE COLITIS; CROHN DISEASE; AMEBIC DYSENTERY; or CLOSTRIDIUM ENTEROCOLITIS.Ileum: The distal and narrowest portion of the SMALL INTESTINE, between the JEJUNUM and the ILEOCECAL VALVE of the LARGE INTESTINE.Oxazolone: Immunologic adjuvant and sensitizing agent.Biopsy: Removal and pathologic examination of specimens in the form of small pieces of tissue from the living body.Clostridium difficile: A common inhabitant of the colon flora in human infants and sometimes in adults. It produces a toxin that causes pseudomembranous enterocolitis (ENTEROCOLITIS, PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS) in patients receiving antibiotic therapy.Inflammation: A pathological process characterized by injury or destruction of tissues caused by a variety of cytologic and chemical reactions. It is usually manifested by typical signs of pain, heat, redness, swelling, and loss of function.Colon, Sigmoid: A segment of the COLON between the RECTUM and the descending colon.Chronic Disease: Diseases which have one or more of the following characteristics: they are permanent, leave residual disability, are caused by nonreversible pathological alteration, require special training of the patient for rehabilitation, or may be expected to require a long period of supervision, observation, or care. (Dictionary of Health Services Management, 2d ed)Sigmoidoscopy: Endoscopic examination, therapy or surgery of the sigmoid flexure.Colonic Diseases: Pathological processes in the COLON region of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE).Proctitis: INFLAMMATION of the MUCOUS MEMBRANE of the RECTUM, the distal end of the large intestine (INTESTINE, LARGE).Intestine, Large: A segment of the LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT that includes the CECUM; the COLON; and the RECTUM.Cholangitis, Sclerosing: Chronic inflammatory disease of the BILIARY TRACT. It is characterized by fibrosis and hardening of the intrahepatic and extrahepatic biliary ductal systems leading to bile duct strictures, CHOLESTASIS, and eventual BILIARY CIRRHOSIS.Mucous Membrane: An EPITHELIUM with MUCUS-secreting cells, such as GOBLET CELLS. It forms the lining of many body cavities, such as the DIGESTIVE TRACT, the RESPIRATORY TRACT, and the reproductive tract. Mucosa, rich in blood and lymph vessels, comprises an inner epithelium, a middle layer (lamina propria) of loose CONNECTIVE TISSUE, and an outer layer (muscularis mucosae) of SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS that separates the mucosa from submucosa.Azathioprine: An immunosuppressive agent used in combination with cyclophosphamide and hydroxychloroquine in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. According to the Fourth Annual Report on Carcinogens (NTP 85-002, 1985), this substance has been listed as a known carcinogen. (Merck Index, 11th ed)Colonic Neoplasms: Tumors or cancer of the COLON.Proctocolitis: Inflammation of the RECTUM and the distal portion of the COLON.Acute Disease: Disease having a short and relatively severe course.Prednisolone: A glucocorticoid with the general properties of the corticosteroids. It is the drug of choice for all conditions in which routine systemic corticosteroid therapy is indicated, except adrenal deficiency states.Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha: Serum glycoprotein produced by activated MACROPHAGES and other mammalian MONONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. It has necrotizing activity against tumor cell lines and increases ability to reject tumor transplants. Also known as TNF-alpha, it is only 30% homologous to TNF-beta (LYMPHOTOXIN), but they share TNF RECEPTORS.Dinitrofluorobenzene: Irritants and reagents for labeling terminal amino acid groups.Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: Bleeding in any segment of the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT from ESOPHAGUS to RECTUM.Bacterial Translocation: The passage of viable bacteria from the GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT to extra-intestinal sites, such as the mesenteric lymph node complex, liver, spleen, kidney, and blood. Factors that promote bacterial translocation include overgrowth with gram-negative enteric bacilli, impaired host immune defenses, and injury to the INTESTINAL MUCOSA resulting in increased intestinal permeability. Bacterial translocation from the lung to the circulation is also possible and sometimes accompanies MECHANICAL VENTILATION.Mesentery: A layer of the peritoneum which attaches the abdominal viscera to the ABDOMINAL WALL and conveys their blood vessels and nerves.Clostridium Infections: Infections with bacteria of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM.Collagen Diseases: Historically, a heterogeneous group of acute and chronic diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, progressive systemic sclerosis, dermatomyositis, etc. This classification was based on the notion that "collagen" was equivalent to "connective tissue", but with the present recognition of the different types of collagen and the aggregates derived from them as distinct entities, the term "collagen diseases" now pertains exclusively to those inherited conditions in which the primary defect is at the gene level and affects collagen biosynthesis, post-translational modification, or extracellular processing directly. (From Cecil Textbook of Medicine, 19th ed, p1494)CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes: A critical subpopulation of T-lymphocytes involved in the induction of most immunological functions. The HIV virus has selective tropism for the T4 cell which expresses the CD4 phenotypic marker, a receptor for HIV. In fact, the key element in the profound immunosuppression seen in HIV infection is the depletion of this subset of T-lymphocytes.Severity of Illness Index: Levels within a diagnostic group which are established by various measurement criteria applied to the seriousness of a patient's disorder.Ulcer: A lesion on the surface of the skin or a mucous surface, produced by the sloughing of inflammatory necrotic tissue.Mucin-2: A gel-forming mucin found predominantly in SMALL INTESTINE and variety of mucous membrane-containing organs. It provides a protective, lubricating barrier against particles and infectious agents.Administration, Oral: The giving of drugs, chemicals, or other substances by mouth.

Meta-analysis: budesonide treatment for collagenous colitis. (1/35)

BACKGROUND: Collagenous colitis is typified by chronic watery diarrhoea and characteristic histological alterations of the colonic mucosa without endoscopic abnormalities. Budesonide, a corticosteroid with high first-pass metabolism has been examined in collagenous colitis, but studies to date have had small numbers, and relatively low statistical power. AIM: A meta-analysis of existing published trials was undertaken to evaluate the treatment effect of budesonide in collagenous colitis. METHODS: All pertinent literature sources were searched for published reports in English of budesonide use in collagenous colitis. MEDLINE and EMBASE databases were reviewed, as well as bibliographies from published articles and available abstracts from relevant meetings. Literature that met prespecified criteria was selected for the meta-analysis. RESULTS: Three trials were included in the meta-analysis. Budesonide significantly decreased stool frequency (budesonide vs. placebo OR: 20.1, 95% CI: 7.0-57.5, P < 0.0001). In general, budesonide treatment was well-tolerated. CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide is clinically effective short-term in collagenous colitis, and seems to be relatively well-tolerated. Clinicians can consider this drug as a reasonable option for patients with this disorder.  (+info)

Activation of nuclear factor kappaB in colonic mucosa from patients with collagenous and ulcerative colitis. (2/35)

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is greatly upregulated in the colonic mucosa of patients with collagenous and ulcerative colitis. As the transcription factor nuclear factor kappaB (NFkappaB) is a major inducer of iNOS gene expression, we compared activation and transcriptional activity of NFkappaB in colonic mucosal biopsies from these patients. PATIENTS: Eight patients with collagenous colitis, six with relapsing ulcerative colitis, and eight with uninflamed bowel were studied. METHODS: NFkappaB DNA binding activity was assessed by electrophoretic mobility shift assay and inhibitor of NFkappaB (IkappaB) kinase (IKK) activity by immunocomplex kinase assay. In vivo recruitment of NFkappaB to the iNOS promoter was determined by chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis and transcriptional activity by NFkappaB gene expression profiling arrays. Cells showing NFkappaB activation were identified by immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: In collagenous and ulcerative colitis, as opposed to uninflamed bowel, IKKbeta activity and strong NFkappaB DNA binding gave rise to activation of identical NFkappaB subunits and recruitment of transcriptionally active p65 to the iNOS promoter. In collagenous colitis, activated NFkappaB was observed only in epithelial cells while up to 10% of lamina propria macrophages showed activation in ulcerative colitis. CONCLUSIONS: In collagenous and ulcerative colitis, colonic mucosal NFkappaB is activated and recruited to the iNOS promoter in vivo via an IKKbeta mediated pathway. As collagenous colitis is not associated with tissue injury, these data challenge the prevailing view that activation of NFkappaB per se mediates tissue injury. Our results suggest that downstream inflammatory reactions leading to tissue damage originate in lamina propria immune cells, as increased NFkappaB activity in collagenous colitis was localised solely in epithelial cells, but present also in macrophages in ulcerative colitis.  (+info)

Mechanism of diarrhea in microscopic colitis. (3/35)

AIM: To search the pathophysiological mechanism of diarrhea based on daily stool weights, fecal electrolytes, osmotic gap and pH. METHODS: Seventy-six patients were included: 51 with microscopic colitis (MC) (40 with lymphocytic colitis (LC); 11 with collagenous colitis (CC)); 7 with MC without diarrhea and 18 as a control group (CG). They collected stool for 3 d. Sodium and potassium concentration were determined by flame photometry and chloride concentration by titration method of Schales. Fecal osmotic gap was calculated from the difference of osmolarity of fecal fluid and double sum of sodium and potassium concentration. RESULTS: Fecal fluid sodium concentration was significantly increased in LC 58.11+/-5.38 mmol/L (P<0.01) and CC 54.14+/-8.42 mmol/L (P<0.05) than in CG 34.28+/-2.98 mmol/L. Potassium concentration in LC 74.65+/-5.29 mmol/L (P<0.01) and CC 75.53+/-8.78 mmol/L (P<0.05) was significantly less compared to CG 92.67+/-2.99 mmol/L. Chloride concentration in CC 36.07+/-7.29 mmol/L was significantly higher than in CG 24.11+/-2.05 mmol/L (P<0.05). Forty-four (86.7%) patients had a secretory diarrhea compared to fecal osmotic gap. Seven (13.3%) patients had osmotic diarrhea. CONCLUSION: Diarrhea in MC mostly belongs to the secretory type. The major pathophysiological mechanism in LC could be explained by a decrease of active sodium absorption. In CC, decreased Cl/HCO3 exchange rate and increased chloride secretion are coexistent pathways.  (+info)

Long-term follow-up of collagenous colitis after induction of clinical remission with budesonide. (4/35)

BACKGROUND: Budesonide (Entocort) is effective for the treatment of collagenous colitis. AIM: To assess the long-term outcome of patients after induction of clinical remission by budesonide treatment. METHODS: Fifty-one patients with chronic diarrhoea and histologically proven collagenous colitis were enrolled in randomized, placebo-controlled crossover trial using budesonide 9 mg daily for 6 weeks. Patients in clinical remission after either initial or crossover budesonide treatment were followed using standardized questionnaires. Clinical relapse was defined as five or more loose stools/day for at least 4 consecutive days. RESULTS: A total of 33 patients achieved clinical remission (85% per-protocol). During a median follow-up of 16 months, clinical relapse occurred in 20 patients (61%), after a median time of 2 weeks (range: 1-104, mean: 10 weeks). Patient age <60 years was identified as a significant risk factor for clinical relapse (OR = 7.4, P = 0.048). Budesonide was used for treatment of clinical relapse in 80% of patients achieving clinical response in all of them. CONCLUSIONS: Budesonide is effective in the treatment of collagenous colitis. Clinical relapses may occur in a considerable number of patients, particularly in those <60 years. Treatment of clinical relapse with budesonide appears to be an effective option.  (+info)

Role of matrix metalloproteinases in intestinal inflammation. (5/35)

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their endogenous inhibitors, tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs), are produced in the gastrointestinal tract by several structural cells. The balance between MMPs and TIMPs is essential for many physiological processes in the gut. However, imbalance between MMPs and TIMPs plays an important role in the pathophysiology of diverse intestinal inflammatory conditions. We reviewed the role of the MMP/TIMP system in the pathogenesis of intestinal inflammatory diseases and pharmacologic perspectives for the use of compounds that restore the MMP/TIMP balance.  (+info)

Resolution of paraneoplastic collagenous enterocolitis after resection of colon cancer. (6/35)

A 52-year-old woman developed severe watery diarrhea, weight loss, anemia and hypoalbuminemia. A localized colon cancer was detected. Subsequently, extensive collagenous mucosal involvement of the small and large intestine was discovered. After resection of the colon cancer, her symptoms resolved. In addition, resolution of the inflammatory process occurred, including the subepithelial collagen deposits. Despite extensive small and large intestinal involvement, both clinical and histological resolution of collagenous inflammatory disease was evident. Collagenous enterocolitis is an inflammatory process that may represent a distinctive and reversible paraneoplastic phenomenon.  (+info)

Microscopic colitis demonstrates a T helper cell type 1 mucosal cytokine profile. (7/35)

BACKGROUND: Microscopic colitis (MC) is an inflammatory disorder of unknown aetiology. AIM: To characterise the mucosal cytokine profile of MC, with a view to understanding its potential pathogenic mechanisms. METHODS: Cytokine profiles of mucosal biopse specimens taken at flexible sigmoidoscopy from 18 patients (8 with lymphocytic colitis and 10 with collagenous colitis) were analysed using real-time reverse transcriptase-PCR, in comparison with those from 13 aged-matched controls with diarrhoea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome. Biopsy specimens from six patients with histologically documented remission were available for comparative analysis. Biopsy specimens were also taken to determine the cellular expression of cytokine and cytokine-related proteins using immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Mucosal mRNA levels were 100 times greater for interferon (IFN)gamma and interleukin (IL) 15, 60 times greater for tumour necrosis factor alpha, and 35 times greater for inducible nitric oxide synthase in MC compared with controls. Apart from a trend for increased levels of IL10, levels of other T helper cell type 2 (T(H)2) cytokines including IL2 and IL4 were too low to be accurately quantified. Mucosal IFNgamma mRNA levels correlated with the degree of diarrhoea, and returned to normal in remission. The immunohistochemical expression of cell junction proteins E-cadherin and ZO-1 was reduced in active disease. No differences were noted between lymphocytic and collagenous colitis for any of the above parameters. CONCLUSIONS: MC demonstrates a T(H)1 mucosal cytokine profile with IFNgamma as the predominantly upregulated cytokine, with concurrent induction of nitric oxide synthase and down regulation of IFNgamma-related cell junction proteins. This pattern is similar to that in coeliac disease and suggests that it might represent a response to a luminal antigen.  (+info)

Budesonide treatment is associated with increased bile acid absorption in collagenous colitis. (8/35)

BACKGROUND: Bile acid malabsorption is frequent in collagenous colitis and harmful bile acids may play a pathophysiological role. Glucocorticoids increase ileal bile acid transport. Budesonide have its main effect in the terminal ileum. AIMS: To evaluate whether the symptomatic effect of budesonide is linked to increased uptake of bile acids. METHODS: Patients with collagenous colitis were treated with budesonide 9 mg daily for 12 weeks. Prior to and after 8 weeks of treatment, the (75)SeHCAT test, an indirect test for the active uptake of bile acid-s, measurements of serum 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one, an indicator of hepatic bile acid synthesis, and registration of symptoms were performed. RESULTS: The median (75)SeHCAT retention increased from 18% to 35% (P < 0.001, n = 25) approaching the values of healthy controls (38%). The 7alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one values decreased significantly among those with initially high synthesis (from 36 to 23 ng/mL, P = 0.04, n = 9); however, for the whole group the values were not altered (19 ng/mL vs. 13 ng/mL, P = 0.23, N.S., n = 19). CONCLUSION: The normalization of the (75)SeHCAT test and the reduction of bile acid synthesis in patients with initially high synthetic rate, suggests that the effect of budesonide in collagenous colitis may be in part due to decreased bile acid load on the colon.  (+info)

Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis<...  Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis<...
TY - JOUR. T1 - Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis. AU - Giardiello, Francis M. AU - Jackson, F. W.. AU - Lazenby, A. J.. PY - 1991. Y1 - 1991. N2 - Collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis are distinct disorders. A 67 year old woman with clinical and histological evidence of collagenous colitis had an abrupt symptomatic exacerbation while taking anti-inflammatory treatment with sulphasalazine and prednisone. Repeat colorectal endoscopy showed active mucosal inflammation and colonic biopsy specimens were consistent with active ulcerative colitis. After bowel rest, total parenteral nutrition, intensification of the anti-inflammatory regimen, and withdrawal of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (which she had taken continuously for osteoarthritis) diarrhoea abated. Colorectal biopsy specimens obtained when the patients symptoms had improved showed inactive ulcerative colitis with no evidence of collagenous colitis. This may be the first case to be reported ...
https://jhu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/metachronous-occurrence-of-collagenous-colitis-and-ulcerative-col-5
Collagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians  Collagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Two hypotheses have been proposed to explain the pathogenesis and cause of the increased subepithelial collagen deposition that occurs in patients with collagenous colitis, a rare disease of unknown cause. One hypothesis considers an inflammatory origin, and the other, a local abnormality of collagen synthesis. An analysis of clinical, endoscopic, and histologic findings from one of our patients and from previously published cases suggests that collagenous colitis is a form of inflammatory bowel disease characterized by localization of the initial injury to the superficial subepithelial zone and with subsequent fibrosis in that area. The data show a spectrum of clinical and histologic changes that represent different stages in the evolution of the inflammatory process. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article-abstract/701579/collagenous-colitis
Long-term budesonide treatment of collagenous colitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial | Gut  Long-term budesonide treatment of collagenous colitis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial | Gut
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of long-term budesonide therapy for maintenance of clinical remission in patients with collagenous colitis.. Design: Randomised, placebo-controlled study with a 24-week, blinded follow-up period without any treatment.. Setting: Three gastroenterology clinics in Denmark.. Patients: Forty-two patients with histologically-confirmed collagenous colitis and diarrhoea (,3 stools/day).. Interventions: Patients in clinical remission after 6 weeks open-label therapy with oral budesonide (Entocort CIR capsules, 9 mg/day) received 24 weeks double-blind maintenance therapy with budesonide 6 mg/day or placebo. Thereafter, patients entered the 24-week, blinded follow-up period.. Main outcome measure: Proportion of patients in clinical remission (≤3 stools/day) at the end of maintenance therapy.. Findings: A total of 34 patients in remission at week 6 were randomised to budesonide 6 mg/day (n = 17) or placebo (n = 17). After 24 weeks maintenance treatment, ...
http://gut.bmj.com/content/early/2008/07/31/gut.2008.156513
Collagenous gastritis and collagenous colitis: a report with sequential histological and ultrastructural findings | Gut  Collagenous gastritis and collagenous colitis: a report with sequential histological and ultrastructural findings | Gut
Collagenous gastritis is an extremely rare disorder and little is known about its aetiopathogenesis and natural history. The three previous reports described this condition (a) in isolation,1(b) with synchronous lymphocytic colitis,2 and (c) with synchronous collagenous colitis and collagenous duodenitis.3 This is the first report of a case presenting initially with collagenous gastritis and subsequently with features of collagenous colitis.. The clinical, endoscopic, and histological features in our case are similar to those described by Colletti and Trainer.1 Both patients were young and presented with epigastric pain and gastrointestinal bleeding. Our patient, however, presented with chronic anaemia which did not improve with H2 receptor blockers, antihelminthic treatment, and iron supplements, suggesting chronic blood loss. This was unlike the acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding seen in the patient described by Colletti and Trainer. Our endoscopic finding of gastric nodularity had been ...
http://gut.bmj.com/content/44/6/881
ORBi: Browsing ORBi  ORBi: Browsing ORBi
in Gut (1999), 45(3), 375-81. BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It is not known whether lymphocytic colitis and collagenous colitis represent different clinical entities or constitute part of a spectrum of disease. METHODS: Detailed clinical ... [more ▼]. BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It is not known whether lymphocytic colitis and collagenous colitis represent different clinical entities or constitute part of a spectrum of disease. METHODS: Detailed clinical features and histological findings were compared in a large series of patients with confirmed lymphocytic and collagenous colitis. RESULTS: Histological diagnosis was confirmed in 96 patients with collagenous colitis and 80 with lymphocytic colitis. Twenty eight per cent of patients with collagenous colitis and 26% of patients with lymphocytic colitis had overlapping but less pronounced histological features. Both groups were equal in terms of age, use of aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, associated autoimmune conditions, arthritis, diarrhoea, ...
http://orbi.ulg.ac.be/browse?type=title&sort_by=2&order=ASC&rpp=20&etal=3&offset=87640
Microscopic Colitis After Fecal Microbiota Transplant | ACG Case Reports Journal - An online journal of case reports edited by...  Microscopic Colitis After Fecal Microbiota Transplant | ACG Case Reports Journal - An online journal of case reports edited by...
MC is an inflammatory condition of the large bowel that is associated with chronic, nonbloody diarrhea with a grossly normal-appearing colonoscopy, and it is diagnosed by tissue biopsy. MC can be further classified into 2 distinct classes: LC and collagenous colitis (CC). The histopathological criteria for CC include a thickened subepithelial collagen layer of at least 10 µm, inflammation in the lamina propria with lymphocytes and plasma cells, and epithelial damage. The criteria for LC is a density of at least 20 intraepithelial lymphocytes per 100 surface epithelial cells, epithelial damage, and a subepithelial collagen layer of less than 10 µm.4 While the etiology remains obscure, the most common theories suggest that MC results from immune system activation in the colonic mucosa after exposure to antigenic factors, including toxins, infections, and medications. Commonly reported associations include autoimmune-based disorders such as celiac disease, thyroid disease, and rheumatoid ...
http://acgcasereports.gi.org/microscopic-colitis-after-fecal-microbiota-transplant/
Collagenous Colitis - Arthritis - MedHelp - Page 1  Collagenous Colitis - Arthritis - MedHelp - Page 1
I have recently been diagnosed with collagenous colitis. Symptoms have been severe, chronic diarrea, bowel incontinence at night, abdominal pain, etc. I had a flexsig and a colonoscopy, both confirmi...
https://www.medhelp.org/posts/Arthritis/Collagenous-Colitis/show/227267?page=1
Collagenous colitis: Symptoms, treatment, and diet  Collagenous colitis: Symptoms, treatment, and diet
Collagenous colitis is a type of IBD where a thick band of collagen develops under the lining of the colon. Learn about the treatment, including diet.
https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/320819.php
Entocort CR 3mg Capsules | Medicines.ie  Entocort CR 3mg Capsules | Medicines.ie
Microscopic colitis Evidence for the indication microscopic (collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis) is presented below.. Collagenous colitis:. Two randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled induction studies of six and eight weeks duration investigated the clinical and histological effect of Entocort 9 mg/day in the treatment of collagenous colitis. In the first study, 23 patients were randomised to Entocort 9 mg/day and 22 patients to placebo for 6 weeks. The rate of clinical remission was significantly higher (p,0.001) in the Entocort group than in the placebo group 86.9% vs. 13.6%. Histologic improvement was observed in 14 patients of the Entocort group (60.9%) and in one patient of the placebo group (4.5%; p,0.001). In the second study, 10 patients were randomised to Entocort for 8 weeks (9 mg/day 4 weeks, 6 mg/day 2 weeks, and 3 mg/day 2 weeks) and ten to placebo. All 10 patients receiving Entocort had a clinical response compared with two in the placebo group (p,0.001).. Two ...
https://www.medicines.ie/medicines/entocort-cr-3mg-capsules-32013/smpc
Week 712: Case 1  Week 712: Case 1
Answer: A. Histologic Description: The bowel wall is markedly thickened with prominent submucosal edema. There are patchy areas of mucosal necrosis over which there is a luminal pseudomembrane composed of fibrin, mucus, neutrophils, and dead intestinal epithelial cells. There is fibrin in the lamina propria. Elsewhere, the bowel is edematous but there is no evidence of crypt distortion, granuloma or thickened basement membranes. These are the typical features of pseudomembranous colitis. Differential Diagnosis: Ulcerative colitis and Crohns disease would be associated with chronic inflammatory changes, including crypt distortion, basal plasmacytosis, and in the case of Crohns disease noncaseating granulomas. None of these are present in the current case. Collagenous colitis would be associated with increased subepithelial collagen, and an uncomplicated case would not show the acute inflammatory changes seen here. The differential diagnosis for the pseudomembranous colitis pattern includes C. ...
http://apps.pathology.jhu.edu/sp/week-712-case-1/
Is smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?  Is smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?
Objective. The association between smoking and idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease is well known; smoking seems to have a diverse effect. Crohns disease is associated with smoking, while ulcerative colitis is associated with non-smoking. Data on smoking inmicroscopic colitis of the collagenous type (CC) are lacking. The aim of this investigation was to study smoking habits in CC and to observe whether smoking had any impact on the course of the disease. Materials and methods. 116 patients (92 women) with median age of 62 years (interquartile range 55-73) answered questionnaires covering demographic data, smoking habits and disease activity. As control group we used data from the general population in Sweden retrieved from Statistics Sweden, the central bureau for national socioeconomic information. Results. Of the 116 CC patients, 37% were smokers compared with 17% of controls (p andlt; 0.001, odds ratio (OR) 2.95). In the age group 16-44 years, 75% of CC patients were smokers compared with ...
http://liu.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:453959
Altered gene expression of IL-6 and rennin in colonic biopsies from collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis compared to...  Altered gene expression of IL-6 and rennin in colonic biopsies from collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis compared to...
FULL TEXT -A case of collagenous colitis with cryptogenic organizing pneumonia -International Journal of Case Reports and...  FULL TEXT -A case of collagenous colitis with cryptogenic organizing pneumonia -International Journal of Case Reports and...
A 73-year-old female during the treatment of cryptogenic organizing pneumonia (COP) consulted our outpatient clinic complained of chronic diarrhea lasting more than six months. There was no body weight loss, and she did not feel severe abdominal pain. Twelve months prior consultation, prednisolone and lansoprazole were started to be administrated against COP. Since the patient had a past history of peptic ulcer, proton pump inhibitor (PPI) was also started against the adverse effect of corticosteroid therapy. Administration of corticosteroid and lansoprazole was also continued, because of repeating recurrence and improvement of COP. On physical examination, abdomen showed no significant abnormal findings. Stool color was normal, and stool occult blood examination was also negative. And stool bacterial culture did not show abnormal finding. Blood laboratory examination showed as following; white blood cell count 4,890/mL, hemoglobin 15.0 g/dL, platelet count 199,000/mL, total protein 6.7 g/dL, albumin 4
http://www.ijcasereportsandimages.com/archive/2017-articles-archive/009-2017-ijcri/CL-10131-09-2017-taooka/ijcri-1013109201731-taooka-full-text.php
Colitis  Colitis
... is associated with chronic watery diarrhea. The colonoscopy is typically normal, but biopsies of the colon show increased numbers of chronic inflammatory cells and a pink staining stripe that looks like a collagen band in the case of collagenous colitis.
https://www.augustaendoscopy.com/digestive-health/colitis/
NAVER Academic > Search...  NAVER Academic > Search...
The histopathologic features of collagenous colitis were studied in 14 women and one man. All but one patient presented with chronic watery diarrhea; 10 had a history of... ...
http://academic.naver.com/search.naver?field=3&query=Human+Pathology+18%EA%B6%8C+8%ED%98%B8
EMCG - EUROPEAN MICROSCOPING COLITS GROUP - Library  EMCG - EUROPEAN MICROSCOPING COLITS GROUP - Library
Münch A, Bohr J, Miehlke S, Benoni C, Olesen M, Öst A, Strandberg L, Hellström PM, Hertervig E, Armerding P, Stehlik J, Lindberg G, Björk Jan, Lapidus A, Löfberg R, Bonderup O, Avnström S, Rössle M, Dilger K, Mueller R, Greinwald R, Tysk C, Ström M on behalf of the BUC-63 investigators. Low-dose budesonide for maintenance of clinical remission in collagenous colitis: A randomized, placebo-controlled 12-month trial. Gut 2014 Nov 25. pii: gutjnl-2014-308363 ...
http://emcg-ibd.eu/emcg-library.php
CHRONIC diarrhea - Bowel Disorders Message Board - HealthBoards  CHRONIC diarrhea - Bowel Disorders Message Board - HealthBoards
Hello all.... I am 28 years old, have a history of Hodgkins disease in remission for 14 yrs and was recently diagnosed with collagenous colitis about
https://www.healthboards.com/boards/bowel-disorders/157656-chronic-diarrhea.html
Collagenous Colitis Associated with Protein Losing Enteropathy in a Toddler  Collagenous Colitis Associated with Protein Losing Enteropathy in a Toddler
Collagenous mucosal inflammatory disease is a rare gastrointestinal disorder that involves the columnar lining of gastric and intestinal mucosa and is characterized by a distinct subepithelial collagen deposition. Recent clinical and pathological evidence have indicated that collagenous mucosal inflammatory disease can be extensive disease that may concomitantly involve several gastrointestinal sites at the same time. This entity, however, occurs infrequently in children. It is even less common to find concomitant depositions of collagen in the mucosa of gastrointestinal sites other than the colon. Only two cases in pediatric literature reported concomitant involvement, one with gastric and colonic involvement and the other one with gastroduodenocolitis. We are reporting a 15-month-old boy who presented with severe diarrhea and diffuse edema secondary to hypoalbuminemia. Further testing documented protein losing enteropathy (PLE) associated with collagenous colitis.
https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crigm/2014/209624/
Chronic Colitis in Biopsy Samples  Chronic Colitis in Biopsy Samples
This article focuses on discussing specific histologic features in biopsies of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), including ulcerative colitis, Crohn colitis, and colitis of indeterminate type. It also offers suggestions as to how to separate the IBDs from other chronic colitides, such as lymphocytic colitis, collagenous colitis, diverticular disease -associated colitis, diversion colit...
https://medworm.com/418446436/chronic-colitis-in-biopsy-samples/
Miscellaneous disorders of the bowel and liver - Oxford Medicine  Miscellaneous disorders of the bowel and liver - Oxford Medicine
A wide range of miscellaneous disorders can affect the bowel and liver: some that are relatively common and of particular note are:Microscopic colitis-characterized by the triad of watery diarrhoea, a normal macroscopic colonoscopy, and specific histology showing either a lymphocytic colitis or collagenous colitis. May resolve spontaneously, but treated with budesonide if it does not....
http://oxfordmedicine.com/view/10.1093/med/9780199204854.001.1/med-9780199204854-chapter-1526
Scottish Medicines Consortium budesonide 9mg gastro-resistant granules (Budenofalk) Abbreviated  Scottish Medicines Consortium budesonide 9mg gastro-resistant granules (Budenofalk) Abbreviated
Following an abbreviated submission:. budesonide 9mg gastro-resistant granules (Budenofalk®) is accepted for use within NHS Scotland.. Indication under review: induction of remission in patients with active collagenous colitis.. Budesonide gastro-resistant granules provides a once daily alternative to budesonide gastro-resistant 3mg capsules (which are given three times daily) at no additional cost. The granules may have advantages for patients who have difficulty swallowing.. ...
https://www.scottishmedicines.org.uk/SMC_Advice/Advice/831_12_budesonide_Budenofalk/budesonide_9mg_gastro_resistant_granules_Budenofalk_Abbreviated
NY Drugstore: Propranolol mayo clinic brands drugs!  NY Drugstore: Propranolol mayo clinic brands drugs!
Figure 10. Epilepsia, 25(7), 906 843. Both types are reported to cause or the nucleus accumbens of alcohol-naive alcohol-preferring compared to its proximity to the thalamus (light blue). *p < 0. 01 versus the human anterior cingulate cortex and psychostimulant abuse: Studies in which case the term personality has been unsuccessful. 2. Tissue congestion of the families of nachrs is involved in more recent reports in literature concerning the expression of proteins located in the rat brain. Also, in a later phase occurring almost exclusively in a. Emotional impairment after right hepatectomy: Global and segmental colonic resection for benign disease, women receiving routine examinations. The tasks were designed to obtain the help of com-parative neuroanatomy, however, fossils can be detected by gradient echo (gre) and t4w images. Collagenous colitis, enteropathic arthritis, and healthy controls or patients with pd. Asterisks (*) indicate statistically significant changes in human mothers. The ...
https://ds-drupal.haverford.edu/dcc/analytics/?mg=propranolol-mayo-clinic
GI Systems & Disorders | Minnesota Gastroenterology  GI Systems & Disorders | Minnesota Gastroenterology
Microscopic colitis includes collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis and is characterized by chronic diarrhea caused by inflammation in the colon. Collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis are two types of bowel inflammation that affect the colon (large intestine). They are not related to Crohns disease or ulcerative colitis, which are more severe forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). These conditions are not life-threatening and there is no increased risk of cancer.. This condition is known as "microscopic" colitis because physicians cant see the inflammation without a microscope. Instead, tissue samples from the colon must be examined under a microscope to make the diagnosis. When looked at through an endoscope during a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy, the colon appears entirely normal. What causes microscopic colitis? ...
https://www.mngastro.com/gi-systems-disorders/microscopic-colitis
How to Get Rid of Microscopic Colitis? |IYTHEALTH.com  How to Get Rid of Microscopic Colitis? |IYTHEALTH.com
Microscopic colitis describes inflammation in the colon. There are two primary types: collagenous and lymphocytic. If you have collagenous colitis, it indicates that a thick layer of collagen has formed on colon tissue. If you have lymphocytic colitis, it means lymphocytes have formed on colon tissue.. This condition is called "microscopic" due to the fact that doctors must look at tissue under a microscopic lense to detect it. This condition normally causes watery diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. ...
https://iythealth.com/get-rid-microscopic-colitis/
MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View topic - HappyBirds Potted Medical History.........  MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View topic - HappyBird's Potted Medical History.........
This is a discussion and support forum for microscopic colitis, collagenous colitis, lymphocytic colitis, gluten intolerance, autoimmune diseases, and related issues.
http://www.perskyfarms.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?p=174070
MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View Forum - Current Research  MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View Forum - Current Research
This is a discussion and support forum for microscopic colitis, collagenous colitis, lymphocytic colitis, gluten intolerance, autoimmune diseases, and related issues.
http://www.perskyfarms.com/phpBB2/viewforum.php?f=18
Microscopic Colitis Management and Treatment | Cleveland Clinic  Microscopic Colitis Management and Treatment | Cleveland Clinic
Corticosteroids, man-made drugs that closely resemble cortisol (a hormone that your adrenal glands produce). Steroids work by decreasing inflammation and reducing the activity of the immune system. The two steroids most often prescribed for microscopic colitis are budesonide (Entocort®) and prednisone. Budesonide is believed to be the safest and most effective medication for treating microscopic colitis ...
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17227-microscopic-colitis/management-and-treatment
Microscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea of Unknown Etiology: Diagnosis and Treatment - Neliti  Microscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea of Unknown Etiology: Diagnosis and Treatment - Neliti
Chronic diarrhea is a common reason for referral to a gastroenterologist. Microscopic colitis (MC) is fairly common cause of chronic non-bloody diarrhea. Microscopic colitis which was previously re...
https://www.neliti.com/id/publications/65057/microscopic-colitis-in-patients-with-diarrhea-of-unknown-etiology-diagnosis-and
Budesonide Is Effective in Treating Lymphocytic Colitis - Crohns Disease Forum - Support group and forum for Crohns Disease,...  Budesonide Is Effective in Treating Lymphocytic Colitis - Crohn's Disease Forum - Support group and forum for Crohn's Disease,...
We have recently shown that QoL, assessed by the Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index is considerably reduced in collagenous colitis.[22] Although it can be assumed that lymphocytic colitis may also have an effect on the patients QoL, it has not been formally investigated so far. When we started our present trial, we decided to use the generic SF-36,[23] because we were interested to investigate the effect of lymphocytic colitis on the general QoL. Our findings suggest that lymphocytic colitis may affect on general QoL similar to other chronic gastrointestinal diseases.[23] However, only the physical sum score of the SF-36 improved after 6 weeks of treatment with budesonide, whereas the mental sum score did not. A possible reason for this observation might be that the SF-36 is not disease specific and, therefore, not sensitive enough to detect treatment effects. Meanwhile, we have shown that the SF-36 is comparable to the short inflammatory bowel disease questionnaire (SIBDQ) to detect ...
http://www.crohnsforum.com/showthread.php?t=14227
Reduced IL-37 Production Increases Spontaneous Chemokine Expressions in Colon Epithelial Cells  Reduced IL-37 Production Increases Spontaneous Chemokine Expressions in Colon Epithelial Cells
Background and Aim: Microscopic colitis, comprising collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis, is a common cause of chronic diarrhea. Previously, we showed enhanced chemokine productions in microscopic colitis patients, indicating dysregulated immune cell chemotaxis in the immunopathogenesis. We also showed decreased mRNA of IL-37, mainly regarded as an anti-inflammatory cytokine, in the colonic mucosa of these patients, potentially an important factor for the chronicity of the colitis. Our aim in this study was to understand the possible role of IL-37 in chemokine production using a cell line model.. Methods: A colon epithelial cell line, T84, was stimulated with the TLR5 ligand flagellin. IL-37 protein production was reduced 20% using the CRISPR/Cas9 system, and the changes in chemokine mRNA and protein expressions were compared to cells transfected with empty plasmid.. Results: The 20% reduction in IL-37 protein levels spontaneously increased CCL5, CXCL8, CXCL10, and CXCL11 mRNA and protein ...
http://oru.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A1072095&c=9&searchType=SIMPLE&language=sv&query=&af=%5B%5D&aq=%5B%5B%7B%22personId%22%3A%22authority-person%3A37722%22%7D%5D%5D&aq2=%5B%5B%5D%5D&aqe=%5B%5D&noOfRows=50&sortOrder=author_sort_asc&sortOrder2=title_sort_asc&onlyFullText=false&sf=all
Unusual presentation of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related cirrhosis in a patient with celiac disease and microscopic colitis...  Unusual presentation of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis-related cirrhosis in a patient with celiac disease and microscopic colitis...
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is defined as the presence of hepatic steatosis and inflammation with hepatocyte injury (ballooning) with or without fibrosis. NASH is often a "silent" liver disease. Estimated prevalence of NASH ranges from 3% to 5% in different studies. The prevalence of NASH-related cirrhosis in the general population is not known. Herein, we report a case of a young female presented with NASH-related cirrhosis in the setting of poorly controlled celiac disease (CD) and microscopic colitis. A variety of liver abnormalities have been observed in patients with CD, but this unique constellation of the gut and liver pathologies has not been reported previously. ...
https://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jtim.2014.2.issue-4/2224-4018.147747/2224-4018.147747.xml
Microscopic Colitis - What You Need to Know  Microscopic Colitis - What You Need to Know
Care guide for Microscopic Colitis. Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and support.
https://www.drugs.com/cg/microscopic-colitis.html
AGA Microscopic Colitis Guidelines Pocket Guide and App  AGA Microscopic Colitis Guidelines Pocket Guide and App
The Microscopic Colitis GUIDELINES Pocket Card is endorsed by the American Gastroenterological Association (AGA) and was developed with their collaboration.
https://www.guidelinecentral.com/shop/microscopic-colitis-guidelines-pocket-card/
Collagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis Differential Diagnoses  Collagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis Differential Diagnoses
Collagenous colitis (CC) and lymphocytic colitis (LC) are relatively rare conditions that are diagnosed when a patient with chronic watery nonbloody diarrhea has an endoscopically or radiographically normal colon, but colonic biopsies show unique inflammatory changes. Because the mucosa is not ulcerated or otherwise disrupted, the diarrhea ge...
https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/180664-differential
A coeliac conundrum  A coeliac conundrum
Initially, the patient appeared to have classic coeliac disease, with diarrhoea and weight loss together with a positive serology. The endoscopy was crucial as the duodenal biopsies identified the presence of a thick band-like deposit of collagen just below the duodenal epithelium. On the basis of this finding, collagenous sprue was diagnosed.. Collagenous sprue was first described in 1947,1 but it was not until 1970 that Weinstein et al. introduced it as a diagnostic term to the medical nomenclature.2 Collagenous sprue is more frequent in females and in individuals who have other autoimmune diseases.3 It is now recognised that collagenous sprue shares similar clinical features with coeliac disease, such as chronic diarrhoea, anaemia and weight loss. In addition, the endoscopic and histological features of both diseases are similar, with an atrophic and scalloped duodenal mucosa. However, the histological hallmark of collagenous sprue is the presence of a thick subepithelial collagen band. Such ...
https://www.ueg.eu/education/latest-news/article/article/a-coeliac-conundrum/?tx_comments_pi1%5Bpage%5D=1&cHash=b87b2409fa4563ecdc0c902ae59a94de
MC and RA? - Crohns Disease Forum - Support group and forum for Crohns Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, and other IBD  MC and RA? - Crohn's Disease Forum - Support group and forum for Crohn's Disease, Ulcerative Colitis, and other IBD
Welcome to our Lymphocytic Colitis, Collagenous Colitis, and Mastocytic Enterocolitis support forum. These forms of Microscopic Colitis can be debilitating both physically and emotionally. It can be beneficial to connect with others who understand. We share treatment options and provide both advice and support and are happy to help any way we can. To join our free community, simply click the "join" link above ...
http://www.crohnsforum.com/showthread.php?t=67727
Calendar of Events - The British Columbia Naturopathic Association  Calendar of Events - The British Columbia Naturopathic Association
The Health Masters Live Gastrointestinal Two Masterclass, that addresses the lower GIT, has been significantly updated and starts again live next week. This is one of their most loved classes and includes 7 webinars from the original class complimentary. Early bird special on now. Save AUD$100. 8 Module Online Webinar SeriesWe all know that the gut is the seat of most diseases. In the Gastrointestinal Masterclass II we cover the most of the common lower gastrointestinal presentations that you are seeing in practice. You will learn how to recognise, assess, interpret pathology for and develop care plans for Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Lymphocytic and Collagenous Colitis and Diverticulosis which can all be challenging presentations. The experts in these fields are giving you their proven treatment approaches that they have refined over thousands of patients. BONUS � This Masterclass comes with seven of the webinars from our previous Gastrointestinal Masterclass Two (CE hours
http://www.bcna.ca/calendar/index.php?com=detail&eID=1162
Calendar of Events - The British Columbia Naturopathic Association  Calendar of Events - The British Columbia Naturopathic Association
The Health Masters Live Gastrointestinal Two Masterclass, that addresses the lower GIT, has been significantly updated and starts again live next week. This is one of their most loved classes and includes 7 webinars from the original class complimentary. Early bird special on now. Save AUD$100. 8 Module Online Webinar SeriesWe all know that the gut is the seat of most diseases. In the Gastrointestinal Masterclass II we cover the most of the common lower gastrointestinal presentations that you are seeing in practice. You will learn how to recognise, assess, interpret pathology for and develop care plans for Irritable Bowel Syndrome, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Lymphocytic and Collagenous Colitis and Diverticulosis which can all be challenging presentations. The experts in these fields are giving you their proven treatment approaches that they have refined over thousands of patients. BONUS � This Masterclass comes with seven of the webinars from our previous Gastrointestinal Masterclass Two (CE hours
http://www.bcna.ca/calendar/index.php?eID=1161
Relief From Ibs Pain | What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?  Relief From Ibs Pain | What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Some gastrointestinal diseases can be seen and diagnosed with the naked eye, such as ulcers of the stomach. Thus, ulcers can be seen at surgery, on x-rays, and at endoscopies. Other diseases cannot be seen with the naked eye but can be seen and diagnosed with the microscope. For example, celiac disease and collagenous colitis are diagnosed by microscopic examination of biopsies of the small bowel and colon, respectively. In contrast, gastrointestinal functional diseases cannot be seen with the naked eye or with the microscope. In some instances, the abnormal function can be demonstrated by tests, for example, gastric emptying studies or antro-duodenal motility studies. However, these tests often are complex, are not widely available, and do not reliably detect the functional abnormalities. Accordingly, by default, functional gastrointestinal diseases are those involving the abnormal function of gastrointestinal organs in which abnormalities cannot be seen in the organs with either the naked eye ...
http://ibssolutions.info/kmkl.aspx
What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?  What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)?
Some gastrointestinal diseases can be seen and diagnosed with the naked eye, such as ulcers of the stomach. Thus, ulcers can be seen at surgery, on x-rays, and at endoscopies. Other diseases cannot be seen with the naked eye but can be seen and diagnosed with the microscope. For example, celiac disease and collagenous colitis are diagnosed by microscopic examination of biopsies of the small bowel and colon, respectively. In contrast, gastrointestinal functional diseases cannot be seen with the naked eye or with the microscope. In some instances, the abnormal function can be demonstrated by tests, for example, gastric emptying studies or antro-duodenal motility studies. However, these tests often are complex, are not widely available, and do not reliably detect the functional abnormalities. Accordingly, by default, functional gastrointestinal diseases are those involving the abnormal function of gastrointestinal organs in which abnormalities cannot be seen in the organs with either the naked eye ...
http://ibssolutions.info/What_is_Irritable_Bowel_Syndrome_IBS.aspx
Buy Entocort Online - Entocort Reviews For Microscopic Colitis  Buy Entocort Online - Entocort Reviews For Microscopic Colitis
Keenan gave the following working mixture of milk and water, equal parts (sufficient to cover the kefir), for four hours, pouring off and renewing at intervals of one hour, softened condition, mg is enclosed loosely in a piece of sterilized gauze and added to one milk with the kefir is allowed to stand, the same temperature being maintained for from twelve to fifteen hours, or until curdled. The average time elapsing from injection till the birth cases were treated in price a certain time by pituitary extract, in the vast majority of which forceps would certainly have been applied.. It was the grace and harmony of every Greeks as being a near approach to comprar the august forms of the goddesses.. Hydrogen sulphide was found only in traces (effects). There is perivascular infiltration with cellular ec exudate and edema. In true fistula lachrimalis the use of the knife would "microscopic" undoubtedly be required.. It has been revised with great care, and a budesonide comparison of any of its ...
http://www.eidon.se/entocort-reviews-for-microscopic-colitis/
Stool test shows 4-5 pus cells, 5-6 rbc cells. On medicine. IBS, lymphocytic colitis history. Suggestions? - Online Doctor Chats  Stool test shows 4-5 pus cells, 5-6 rbc cells. On medicine. IBS, lymphocytic colitis history. Suggestions? - Online Doctor Chats
Online Doctor Chat - Stool test shows 4-5 pus cells, 5-6 rbc cells. On medicine. IBS, lymphocytic colitis history. Suggestions?, Ask a Doctor about diagnosis, treatment and medication for Inflammatory bowel disease, Online doctor patient chat conversation by Dr. Vaishalee Punj
http://www.healthcaremagic.com/doctorchatlogs/Stool-test-shows-4-5-pus-cells-5-6-rbc-cells-On-medicine-IBS-lymphocytic-colitis-history-Suggestions/55569
microscopic colitis | Tabers Medical Dictionary  microscopic colitis | Taber's Medical Dictionary
microscopic colitis answers are found in the Tabers Medical Dictionary powered by Unbound Medicine. Available for iPhone, iPad, Android, and Web.
https://www.tabers.com/tabersonline/view/Tabers-Dictionary/765907/all/microscopic_colitis
Permalink  Permalink
by Rjabinnik and Rounien Question by KiKi0867: Is there a natural remedy/cure for lymphocytic colitis (a rare form of colitis)? I have a rare form of colitis, called lymphocytic colitis. The doctors say it is in remission, but I still always feel ill, as if I am not in remission. I have tried all the medications there
http://www.naturalcures.site/qa-is-there-a-natural-remedycure-for-lymphocytic-colitis-a-rare-form-of-colitis/
Protein-losing Enteropathy. PLE information. What is PLE? | Patient  Protein-losing Enteropathy. PLE information. What is PLE? | Patient
Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) occurs in a number of gastrointestinal (GI) conditions. Protein-losing Enteropathies cause excessive loss of serum proteins into the GI tract
https://patient.info/doctor/protein-losing-enteropathy
Clinical outcomes and improved survival in patients with protein-losing enteropathy after the fontan operation.  Clinical outcomes and improved survival in patients with protein-losing enteropathy after the fontan operation.
Patients with protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) following the Fontan operation have a reported 50% mortality at 5 years after diagnosis. The aim of this study was to review outcomes in patients with PLE following the Fontan operation. From
http://www.biomedsearch.com/nih/Clinical-outcomes-improved-survival-in/24998129.html
Physio And Health: PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY  Physio And Health: PROTEIN-LOSING ENTEROPATHY
This term is used when there is excessive loss of protein in to the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, the loss being sufficient to cause hypoproteinaemia. Protein-losing enteropathy occurs in many gastrointestinal disorders but is most common in those which ulceration of the intestine ...
https://physioandhealth.blogspot.com/2011/03/protein-losing-enteropathy.html
What Is Colitis? Symptoms, Diet, Types, Causes, and Treatment  What Is Colitis? Symptoms, Diet, Types, Causes, and Treatment
Learn about the types of colitis, an inflammation of the inner lining of the colon causing rectal bleeding, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and abdominal spasms. Colitis is caused by a variety of diseases and infections (Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis, microscopic colitis, C. difficile).
https://www.medicinenet.com/colitis/article.htm
800] 200, 160b, 320: Big no-nos cause cramping and diarrhea (June 2009) - Food Intolerance Network  800] 200, 160b, 320: Big "no-no's" cause cramping and diarrhea (June 2009) - Food Intolerance Network
I am a 43 mother and have done the RPA elim diet. I have Colitis that was triggered by a single episode of food poisoning ten years ago. It took a long time to get a diagnosis of microscopic colitis. For a long time I was told that it was irritable
https://www.fedup.com.au/stories/2009/800-200-160b-320-big-no-nos-cause-cramping-and-diarrhea-june-2009
Protein-Losing Enteropathy | Subtopics | TheHorse.com  Protein-Losing Enteropathy | Subtopics | TheHorse.com
Rescued her 3 years ago she has never been riden, she has been a pasture horse, so she can be hard to catch. If you are looking for a horse to pet and mow your lawn,she is great at it. Bailey is about 24 and an easy keeper. I have lost income and ... Read More. ...
https://www.thehorse.com/subtopics/protein-losing-enteropathy
5 Important Tips For Treating Watery Diarrhea | Healthhype.com  5 Important Tips For Treating Watery Diarrhea | Healthhype.com
Water on its own can aggravate watery diarrhea in some instances. It may not be absorbed into the body due to the lack of electrolytes. While fluid replenishment is essential in diarrhea, especially when the stool is very watery, drinking water alone may not be your best option. An oral rehydrating solution (ORS) should be the fluid of choice. It can be made at home with clean water, sugar and salt but ideally you should opt for a commercial ORS which is available in most supermarkets and pharmacies.. Commercial ORS is usually in the form of a sachet containing granules that can be diluted in water. An ORS has the correct concentration of electrolytes which helps water to be absorbed into the body rather than remaining in the bowels where it exacerbates the watery diarrhea. Furthermore the electrolytes help with reducing dehydration. The ORS should be used exactly as directed. Mix well to ensure that the granules adequately dissolve in the water.. ...
https://www.healthhype.com/5-tips-for-treating-watery-diarrhea.html
What might cause chronic watery diarrhea? | Reference.com  What might cause chronic watery diarrhea? | Reference.com
Chronic watery diarrhea is often caused by viruses, bacteria or parasites from contaminated water or food and medications, such as antibiotics that disturb the intestines balance of bacteria,...
https://www.reference.com/health/might-cause-chronic-watery-diarrhea-46a650c36d00d37
Protein-Losing Enteropathy (PLE) in Cats | VCA Animal Hospital  Protein-Losing Enteropathy (PLE) in Cats | VCA Animal Hospital
The word enteropathy means any disease of the intestinal system. Protein-losing enteropathy (PLE) is not a specific disease, but rather describes a group of diseases that cause the loss of proteins from the bloodstream into the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/proteinlosing-enteropathy-ple-in-cats
Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center - Penn State Health  Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center - Penn State Health
Penn State IBD Center provides quality care for patients affected by Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis, and microscopic colitis.
http://hmc.pennstatehealth.org/inflammatory-bowel-disease
Publikationer og udgivelser 2014 - Regionshospitalet Randers  Publikationer og udgivelser 2014 - Regionshospitalet Randers
Bonderup O, Wigh T, Fenger-Gron M, Lauge NG. Proton pump inhibitor use and risk of microscopic colitis A nationwide Danish case control study with 5751 cases. Journal of Crohns and Colitis.Conference: 9th Congress of the European Crohns and Colitis Organisation, ECCO 2014 Copenhagen Denmark.Conference Start: 20140220 Conference End: 20140222.Conference Publication: (var.pagings) 8(pp S318):February. ...
http://www.regionshospitalet-randers.dk/forskning/publikationer2/publikationer-20141/
Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Protein-Losing Enteropathy  Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Protein-Losing Enteropathy
We would like to send you information about relevant academic and professional offerings. Please check the box if you wish to receive such information. See our Privacy Policy. ...
http://www.clinicalvetadvisor3.com/client_education/protein-losing_enteropathy.php
Crohns and Celiac??? - Crohns Disease - HealingWell.com Forum  Crohns and Celiac??? - Crohn's Disease - HealingWell.com Forum
Hello, I am new here. I would have posted under Celiac but apparently its a dead forum. My question overlaps anyways. I was diagnosed with Celiac in 2015. I have been strictly gluten free but still have massive diarrhea and abdominal pain. Upon a repeat EGD and blood work everything is normal, does not show Celiac. Shows lymphocytic colitis. My primary dr however tested for ASCA (both positive)and pANCA (negative). So, my primary wants a second GI opinion, he is concerned about Crohns. Has anyone else been through anything like this, and how did it turn out? Thank you ...
https://www.healingwell.com/community/default.aspx?f=17&m=3873895
colitis cure - Posts  colitis cure - Posts
colitis cure - MedHelps colitis cure Center for Information, Symptoms, Resources, Treatments and Tools for colitis cure. Find colitis cure information, treatments for colitis cure and colitis cure symptoms.
http://www.medhelp.org/tags/show/145028/colitis-cure?section=subjects
Budesonide-Related Iatrogenic Cushings Syndrome in Microscopic Colitis | ACG Case Reports Journal - An online journal of case...  Budesonide-Related Iatrogenic Cushing's Syndrome in Microscopic Colitis | ACG Case Reports Journal - An online journal of case...
A 57-year-old woman presented in 2007 with a multiple-year history of severe intermittent diarrhea with fecal incontinence. Initial laboratory evaluation for infectious, inflammatory, and malabsorptive conditions was negative. Colonoscopy with mucosal biopsy was performed, leading to a diagnosis of lymphocytic colitis.. A treatment attempt with standard-dose mesalamine was unsuccessful, but treatment with budesonide restored her digestive health. She was maintained on 9 mg daily, but efforts to lower the dose were unsuccessful. In 2010 she underwent a laparoscopic adjustable gastric band placement and lost approximately 13.5 kg in weight. In 2013 she started gaining weight, noticed easy bruising of her forearms, and developed muscle cramps, lightheadedness, and fatigue. In September 2014 it was thought that she might have iatrogenic Cushings syndrome, and budesonide was decreased to 3 mg daily. This resulted in prompt recurrence of 30-40 Bristol type 6-7 stool evacuations per week with several ...
http://acgcasereports.gi.org/budesonide-related-iatrogenic-cushings-syndrome-in-microscopic-colitis/
Iatrogenic colitis Treatments In conventional medicine  Iatrogenic colitis Treatments In conventional medicine
Colitis is defined as a condition of inflammation of the large intestine, including the colon, caecum and rectum. I. Types of Colitis According to the study by Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, types of colitis include microscopic colitis, ischemic colitis, segmental colitis associated with diverticula, radiation colitis, diversion colitis, eosinophilic colitis and Behcets colitis(a). …. ...
http://kylenorton.healthblogs.org/category/iatrogenic-colitis-treatments-in-conventional-medicine/
Budesonide Market Outlook, Opportunities and Forecasts Report 2016 | Business  Budesonide Market Outlook, Opportunities and Forecasts Report 2016 | Business
Before Its News). Budesonide market analysis report speaks about the manufacturing process. The process is analysed thoroughly with four points Manufacturers, regional analysis, Segment by Type & Applications and the actual process of whole Budesonide industry.. Budesonide Market analysis is provided for global market including development trends by regions, competitive analysis of the Budesonide market.. Budesonide (BUD), sold under the brand name Pulmicort among others, is a steroid medication. It is available as an inhaler, pill, and nasal spray.The inhaled form is used in the long term management of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The nasal spray is used for allergic rhinitis and nasal polyps. The pills in a delayed release form may be used for inflammatory bowel disease including Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis and microscopic colitis.. Browse Detailed TOC, Tables, Figures, Charts and Companies Mentioned in Budesonide Market Research [email protected] ...
http://beforeitsnews.com/business/2016/11/budesonide-market-outlook-opportunities-and-forecasts-report-2016-3031850.html
Just the Vax: May 2010  Just the Vax: May 2010
Anemia and fecal blood positive test were found in 2 pts and 3 pts, respectively. Gastroscopy revealed mucosal gastritis in 4 pts, esophagitis in 1 and duodenitis in 1 pts. Histological findings showed a chronic inflammation of the stomach and duodenum in 6 pts (66%) but inconsistent with celiac disease. Macroscopic mucosal abnormalities (aphtoid ulcerations and loss of vascular pattern) were found in 1 pts (11%) at colonoscopy and a LNH in the terminal ileum in 4 pts. (44%) Microscopic colitis with intraepithelial lymphocytes and eosinophils infiltrations, mucosal atrophy and follicular hyperplasia was histologically present in all the pts (100%) whereas a chronic inflammation with iperemia and villous shortening of the terminal ileum was shown in 6 (66%) pts. The wireless capsule revealed areas of bleeding or patchy erythema, mucosal erosions and ulcers in both jejunum and ileum in 1 patients whereas a particular chronic jejunum and ileal erosive pattern was evident in the other two ...
http://justthevax.blogspot.com.co/2010/05/
Just the Vax: May 2010  Just the Vax: May 2010
Anemia and fecal blood positive test were found in 2 pts and 3 pts, respectively. Gastroscopy revealed mucosal gastritis in 4 pts, esophagitis in 1 and duodenitis in 1 pts. Histological findings showed a chronic inflammation of the stomach and duodenum in 6 pts (66%) but inconsistent with celiac disease. Macroscopic mucosal abnormalities (aphtoid ulcerations and loss of vascular pattern) were found in 1 pts (11%) at colonoscopy and a LNH in the terminal ileum in 4 pts. (44%) Microscopic colitis with intraepithelial lymphocytes and eosinophils infiltrations, mucosal atrophy and follicular hyperplasia was histologically present in all the pts (100%) whereas a chronic inflammation with iperemia and villous shortening of the terminal ileum was shown in 6 (66%) pts. The wireless capsule revealed areas of bleeding or patchy erythema, mucosal erosions and ulcers in both jejunum and ileum in 1 patients whereas a particular chronic jejunum and ileal erosive pattern was evident in the other two ...
http://justthevax.blogspot.com.au/2010/05/
Pseudomonas aeruginosa lasI/rhlI quorum sensing genes promote phagocytosis and aquaporin 9 redistribution to the leading and...  Pseudomonas aeruginosa lasI/rhlI quorum sensing genes promote phagocytosis and aquaporin 9 redistribution to the leading and...
The ability of eukaryotic cells to change their shape and to migrate directionally is highly dependent on active volume regulation in cells building up tissues as well as in individual cells. Transmembrane fluxes of water via specialized water channels, called aquaporins (AQPs), facilitate the changes of volume and shape, which additionally require a complex interplay between the plasma membrane and the cytoskeleton. AQPs have been shown to be involved in the development of inflammatory processes and diseases. The aims of the studies underlying this thesis were to further elucidate the expression and function of AQPs in both bacterial and viral infections as well as in the inflammatory disease, microscopic colitis. For this, molecular techniques qPCR, immunoblotting and live, holographic, confocal and super-resolution imaging were used.. When cells of the innate immune system encounter pathogens they need to respond and prepare for migration and phagocytosis and do so through volume regulatory ...
http://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2:885411
Protein-Losing Enteropathy in Dogs (CPLE)  Protein-Losing Enteropathy in Dogs (CPLE)
Bromelain is a protein-dissolving enzyme extracted from the flesh and stem of the pineapple plant. It has been shown in a number of studies to prevent edema as well as reduce any swelling and fluid accumulation that has already occurred [5]. In one clinical study, oral bromelain use was shown to inhibit edema formation by more than 40% [6], while another study showed the oral bromelain administration reduced existing edema by 50% for up to 12 hours after supplementation [7]. Based on these and other clinical results, experts have concluded that bromelain increases tissue permeability by breaking down fibrin and promoting the reabsorption of edema fluid into the blood circulation [8 ...
https://www.swnutra.com/blog/protein-losing-enteropathy-in-dogs-cple
Protein-Losing Enteropathies - RightDiagnosis.com  Protein-Losing Enteropathies - RightDiagnosis.com
Protein-Losing Enteropathies information including symptoms, causes, diseases, symptoms, treatments, and other medical and health issues.
http://www.rightdiagnosis.com/medical/protein_losing_enteropathies.htm
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Mesalamine (By mouth)  Mesalamine (By mouth)
Mesalamine (me-SAL-a-meen) Treats and prevents flare-ups of ulcerative colitis. Brand Name(s): Apriso, Asacol HD, Delzicol, Lialda, Pentasa
https://www.baptistjax.com/health-library/drugnotes/mesalamine-by-mouth
Rowasa Suppository-rectal (Mesalamine)  Rowasa Suppository-rectal (Mesalamine)
The information contained herein has been obtained from sources that the Company believes to be reliable, however, the Company has not independently verified or confirmed the information and the recipient acknowledges that no representations or warranties are being made in connection with the use of the information.. ...
http://www.safetyalerts.com/fda/99/feb/d-113-9.html
Going to the toilet a lot - Medical Stories - Condition | Our Health  Going to the toilet a lot - Medical Stories - Condition | Our Health
IBS is a syndrome, with an unknown cause and is only to be given as a diagnose after ruling out other more serious diseases. IBD is a group of diseases related to the intestines. Crohns, Ulcerative Colitis and Microscopic colitis are the most common. I strongly urge you to go back and ask to have one done. If he doesnt agree, then you need to find a new doctor. I have mild Crohns disease and I have never had a bloody stool ever. I have between 2-5 bowel movements a day, and these are not always loose even tho they are not formed like a normal bowel movement. I actually have more problems with constipation. You should aslo ask for a feCal test to determine if you have any kind of paracites, bacteria or blood in your stool (sometimes you can bleed without seeing it). You should aslo ask to be tested for celiac disease (gluten intolerance) lactose intolerance (this is where you have trouble digesting the sugar in milk), since this could also be your problem. If you have any kind of joint pain or ...
http://www.ourhealth.com/conditions/medical-stories/going-to-the-toilet-a-lot
SocialTops - Blog View - Commander Pilule En Ligne Mesalamine - Où Acheter Du Mesal  SocialTops - Blog View - Commander Pilule En Ligne Mesalamine - Où Acheter Du Mesal
Connect and share your social channels in one place This page displays a blog entry. Commander Pilule En Ligne Mesalamine - Où Acheter Du Mesalamine Sans Ordonnance Mesalamine 400 Pharmacie Acheter Peut Ton Acheter Du Mesalamine Sans Ordonnance, Mesalamine 400 Acheter En Ligne, Achat Mesalamine En Ligne Europe ACHAT Mesalamine EN...
http://socialtops.com/blogs/193/3272/commander-pilule-en-ligne-mesalamine-o-249-acheter-du-mesal
Colitis - Overview, Symptoms, Therapeutics Assessment And Pipeline Review, H2 2017: Hexa Reports | Medgadget  Colitis - Overview, Symptoms, Therapeutics Assessment And Pipeline Review, H2 2017: Hexa Reports | Medgadget
Latest Pharmaceutical and Healthcare disease pipeline guide Colitis - Pipeline Review, H2 2017, provides an overview of the Colitis (Gastrointestinal) pipe
https://www.medgadget.com/2017/07/colitis-overview-symptoms-therapeutics-assessment-and-pipeline-review-h2-2017-hexa-reports.html
How Fast Does the Colon Heal From Colitis Symptoms  How Fast Does the Colon Heal From Colitis Symptoms
The colon can heal itself in a remarkable fast way, much like the inside of our mouth. It is possible to see big improvements from colitis in little time.
https://www.ihaveuc.com/how-fast-does-the-colon-heal-from-colitis-symptoms/?replytocom=2596
How can changing your diet help with colitis symptoms? | Reference.com  How can changing your diet help with colitis symptoms? | Reference.com
Some simple dietary changes can be made to help limit the severity of colitis symptoms, such as cutting out or limiting the amount of fried foods and eating smaller portions more often, as opposed to...
https://www.reference.com/health/can-changing-diet-colitis-symptoms-443df14498934f55
Colitis Treatments In Traditional Chinese Medicine Perspective - Health Articles  Colitis Treatments In Traditional Chinese Medicine Perspective - Health Articles
Colitis is defined as a condition of inflammation of the large intestine, including the colon, caecum and rectum. I. Types of Colitis According to the study by Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, types of colitis include microscopic colitis, ischemic colitis, segmental colitis associated with diverticula, radiation colitis, diversion colitis, eosinophilic colitis and Behcets colitis(a). …. ...
http://kylenorton.healthblogs.org/category/colitis-treatments-in-traditional-chinese-medicine-perspective/
Nutrition & Diet  Nutrition & Diet
We have developed a comprehensive approach to the multitude of dietary nuances related to Crohns Disease, Ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, microscopic colitis, food intolerance and allergies. We can also help with issues surrounding safely gaining weight and maximizing your nutritional intake for optimum health.. Our approach is based on the premise that good nutrition is for everyone. Food is a great source of enjoyment, and we maintain that this pleasure can prevail even for those faced with special dietary needs. Food is also a great source of health, and learning what to include can be as important as knowing what to avoid.. Our registered dietitians provide current medical and scientific nutrition information as well as psychological strategies to ensure long-lasting changes in eating habits.. Our expertise goes far beyond the realm of food composition and the basic "dos" and "donts." We incorporate state-of-the-art behavior modification and cognitive attitude change strategies into ...
http://www.bwhcrohnscolitis.org/circle-program/nutrition/
Zizzle - Celiac.com Celiac Disease & Gluten-Free Diet Forum  Zizzle - Celiac.com Celiac Disease & Gluten-Free Diet Forum
I just started the Pepto treatment after giving up on it 4 months ago. Thank goodness for Pepto tablets instead of chewables! I probably had mild post-infectious IBS for 10 years, which developed into microscopic colitis (dxd last summer). My doc wanted me to take Asacol but I declined and pursued food sensitivity testing instead. Patch tests were inconclusive, so I did Enterolab testing and discovered significant gluten sensitivity, and possible dairy, yeast and soy sensitivity (low titers). I went gluten/dairy-free 45 days ago and havent felt this good in 10 years!! No more bloating and indigestion (I looked 4 months pregnant all the time and my abdomen is flat now!), better mood, no cramping, no feelings of anxiety in my stomach. The diarrhea improved only 60% so far. Frequency and urgency are much improved (Im now going 1-3/day versus 4-6!). And I dont have that feeling that my gut is deperately trying to get rid of whatever it is I just ate. No more racing to the bathroom after meals. ...
https://www.celiac.com/gluten-free/profile/36726-zizzle/?tab=friends
Histoplasma capsulatum Archives - CriticalCareDVM  Histoplasma capsulatum Archives - CriticalCareDVM
As a clinician, educator, and administrator, I deal with a lot of poop - figuratively and literally. One of the most common problems I encounter is a pet with chronic gastrointestinal signs (e.g. vomiting, weight loss, diarrhea) and a concurrently low blood protein level. This is called a protein-losing enteropathy or PLE. This week Ive … [Read more…] ...
http://criticalcaredvm.com/tag/histoplasma-capsulatum/
Intestinal Protein Loss in Cats | petMD  Intestinal Protein Loss in Cats | petMD
Usually proteins are digested in the intestines, absorbed back into the blood, and used by the body to make more protein, but when the intestines are damaged, more protein leaks out into the intestines than the body can replace. This condition is referred to as protein-losing enteropathy.
https://www.petmd.com/cat/conditions/digestive/c_ct_protein_losing_enteropathy
Clonidine and Lidamidine to Inhibit Watery Diarrhea in a Patient with Lung Cancer | Annals of Internal Medicine | American...  Clonidine and Lidamidine to Inhibit Watery Diarrhea in a Patient with Lung Cancer | Annals of Internal Medicine | American...
A patient with watery diarrhea syndrome secondary to bronchogenic carcinoma responded to treatment with clonidine and lidamidine. Stool weight decreased to 43% and 53% of control on two separate trials of clonidine. Stool weight decreased to 35% of control during a trial of lidamidine. Both clonidine and lidamidine increased sodium and chloride absorption in vitro in human intestine. Clonidine, lidamidine, or drugs that are structurally similar may become therapeutic choices for secretory diarrhea. ...
http://annals.org/aim/article/695395/clonidine-lidamidine-inhibit-watery-diarrhea-patient-lung-cancer
Dog Colitis Burlington VT - Dog Colitis, Burlington VT dog adoption, Burlington VT dog care, Burlington VT dog health,...  Dog Colitis Burlington VT - Dog Colitis, Burlington VT dog adoption, Burlington VT dog care, Burlington VT dog health,...
Looking for information on Dog Colitis in Burlington? We have compiled a list of businesses and services around Burlington that should help you with your search. We hope this page helps you find information on Dog Colitis in Burlington.
http://local.dogster.com/Dog_Colitis_Burlington_VT-p1729349-Burlington_VT.html
Dog Colitis Nashua NH - Dog Colitis, Nashua NH dog adoption, Nashua NH dog care, Nashua NH dog health, Nashua NH dog...  Dog Colitis Nashua NH - Dog Colitis, Nashua NH dog adoption, Nashua NH dog care, Nashua NH dog health, Nashua NH dog...
Looking for information on Dog Colitis in Nashua? We have compiled a list of businesses and services around Nashua that should help you with your search. We hope this page helps you find information on Dog Colitis in Nashua.
http://local.dogster.com/Dog_Colitis_Nashua_NH-p1729349-Nashua_NH.html
Stress Colitis in Dogs  Stress Colitis in Dogs
Stress or chronic Colitis in Dogs. What to do when canine colitis is brought on by stress? And how to recognize Stress or chronic Colitis in Dogs? Go here!
https://www.petpremium.com/pet-health-center/health/stress-colitis-in-dogs/
Solupred Colitis Ischaemic Side Effects  Solupred Colitis Ischaemic Side Effects
Is Colitis Ischaemic a common side effect of Solupred? View Colitis Ischaemic Solupred side effect risks. Female, 80 years of age, was diagnosed with prophylaxis, bronchitis, pain and took Solupred Unk Mg, Unk.
http://patientsville.com/solupred/colitis-ischaemic.htm
I Have Colitis  I Have Colitis
Do You Have Colitis? Join friendly people sharing true stories in the I Have Colitis group. Find forums, advice and chat with groups who share this life experience.
http://www.experienceproject.com/groups/Have-Colitis/34904
Cholera Treatment, History, Prevention & Causes  Cholera Treatment, History, Prevention & Causes
Cholera is an infectious disease that can cause severe watery diarrhea, dehydration, and death. Read about symptoms, treatment, prevention, vaccines, and outbreaks throughout history.
https://www.medicinenet.com/cholera/article.htm
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Whats So Irritating | Beverly Hill Proctologists  Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): Whats So Irritating | Beverly Hill Proctologists
Perhaps the most important aspect of IBS is obtaining an accurate diagnosis which rules out other, immediately life threatening conditions. Other diagnoses include colon cancer, colitis (such as Crohns disease, ulcerative colitis, microscopic colitis, or eosinophilic colitis), celiac disease, lactose intolerance, carcinoid syndrome or various endocrine disorders such as thyroid disease may be to blame. These entities must be excluded prior to labeling someone as having IBS. This need for an accurate diagnosis is where patients can use the help of a proctologist. Colon and rectal physicians are specifically trained to evaluate their patients for a wide variety of illness that can affect the GI tract. And diagnosis is the first step down the path to symptomatic control. There is not a cure for IBS yet. However, symptoms can be controlled.. ...
https://lacolon.com/blog/what-is-so-irritating-about-irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs
GastroHep News Story  GastroHep News Story
The investigative team reported that rates at which biopsy specimens were obtained differed among the sites where colonoscopy was performed.. The team obtained biopsy specimens from more patients undergoing colonoscopy in university-affiliated settings (87%) compared with Veterans Affairs Medical Centers (79%) or community sites (77%).. On multivariate analysis, biopsy specimens were more likely to be obtained in younger patients less than 50 years, women patients, in community settings and in Veterans Affairs Medical Centers setting.. The researchers also found that biopsy specimens were more likely to be obtained in patients seen in university-affiliated medical centers as opposed to community settings.. Dr Harewood concludes, Biopsy specimens are obtained in 80% of patients with diarrhea and normal colonoscopy findings to exclude microscopic colitis. Variation in biopsy practice exists among endoscopy site types and by gender and clear guidelines are needed for the endoscopic approach to ...
https://www.gastrohep.com/news/news.asp?id=3371
Social Network - Blog View - Cheap Mesalamine 400mg Order Online. How to Buy Asacol Quick Sh  Social Network - Blog View - Cheap Mesalamine 400mg Order Online. How to Buy Asacol Quick Sh
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Mesalamine Manufacturers, Suppliers & Exporters in India  Mesalamine Manufacturers, Suppliers & Exporters in India
Search Indian Mesalamine Manufacturers and Suppliers Details - Contact to Mesalamine Exporters in India, Mesalamine Wholesalers, Mesalamine Distributors and Traders from India.
http://www.indianyellowpages.com/india/manufacturers/m/mesalamine.htm
Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Protein-Losing Nephropathy  Elsevier: Côté: Clinical Veterinary Advisor, 3rd Edition · Protein-Losing Nephropathy
We would like to send you information about relevant academic and professional offerings. Please check the box if you wish to receive such information. See our Privacy Policy. ...
http://www.clinicalvetadvisor3.com/book/chapter_00016-0405.php
cheap real mesalamine online buy CL  cheap real mesalamine online buy CL
mesalamine to buy online with online check or finding yourself going to ridiculous and silly extremes just to get your hands on a cigarette. please consult your doctor for a plan of care and ask about hypnotherapy ...
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Secretory Diarrhea | Pathway Medicine  Secretory Diarrhea | Pathway Medicine
Secretory diarrhea is usually characterized by a large volumes of watery diarrhea. There is usually little pain and notably the diarrhea continues even in the absence of food intake ...
http://pathwaymedicine.org/Secretory-Diarrhea
Study: Cytokine Protects Mice from Colitis  Study: Cytokine Protects Mice from Colitis
Newly identified human cytokine Interleukin 37 (IL-37) protects mice from ulcerative colitis - inflammation of the lining of the colon, find researchers.
http://www.medindia.net/news/Study-Cytokine-Protects-Mice-from-Colitis-89588-1.htm
List of Colitis Medications - Drugs.com  List of Colitis Medications - Drugs.com
Compare risks and benefits of common medications used for Colitis. Find the most popular drugs, view ratings, user reviews, and more...
https://www.drugs.com/condition/colitis.html
254 Smo Welded Tubes Manufacturers, Stockists, Suppliers, Dealers in Dubai - Dubai Yellow Pages Online  254 Smo Welded Tubes Manufacturers, Stockists, Suppliers, Dealers in Dubai - Dubai Yellow Pages Online
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ColitisColitis, UlcerativeColitis, IschemicColitis, MicroscopicDextran SulfateColitis, CollagenousColonTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidColitis, LymphocyticCrohn DiseaseIntestinal MucosaInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMesalamineRectumSulfasalazinePeroxidaseGastrointestinal AgentsColectomyProctocolectomy, RestorativeDisease Models, AnimalColonoscopyDysentery, AmebicIleostomyAdministration, RectalEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousPouchitisMice, Inbred C57BLEnterocolitisMice, KnockoutDiarrheaColonic PouchesAcetic AcidIntestinesProbioticsInterleukin-10CytokinesCecumCitrobacter rodentiumIleitisFecesHelicobacter hepaticusMice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMegacolon, ToxicIleumOxazoloneBiopsyClostridium difficileInflammationColon, SigmoidChronic DiseaseSigmoidoscopyColonic DiseasesProctitisIntestine, LargeCholangitis, SclerosingMucous MembraneAzathioprineColonic NeoplasmsProctocolitisAcute DiseasePrednisoloneTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDinitrofluorobenzeneGastrointestinal HemorrhageBacterial TranslocationMesenteryClostridium InfectionsCollagen DiseasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesSeverity of Illness IndexUlcerMucin-2Administration, Oral
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Fernández-Bañares, F; Salas, A; Esteve, M; Espinós, J; Forné, M; Viver, JM (2003). "Collagenous and lymphocytic colitis. ... Adverse effects include dry mouth, somnolence, asthenia, dyspepsia, constipation, nausea and drug-induced lymphocytic colitis ...
Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodyAnti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibody
Celiac disease ColitisUlcerative colitis-familial. Microscopic colitis Collagenous colitis Crohn's disease Intestinal yeast and ... In Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis the presence of intestinal S. cerevisiae is rare, but the association with irritiable ... ASCA tends to recognize Crohn's disease more frequently, whereas pANCA tend to recognize ulcerative colitis. ASCA antibodies ... 2002). "The value of serologic markers in indeterminate colitis: a prospective follow-up study". Gastroenterology. 122 (5): ...
MutaflorMutaflor
The probiotic E. coli strain Nissle 1917 for the treatment of collagenous colitis: First results of an open-labelled trial Z. ... for prevention of relapse of ulcerative colitis or maintenance of remission of ulcerative colitis is one capsule per day for ... Maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis with the probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 is as effective as with standard ... Double-blind comparison of an oral Escherichia coli preparation and mesalazine in maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis. ...
St. Augustine MonsterSt. Augustine Monster
Augustine Monster was a large mass of the collagenous matrix of whale blubber, likely from a sperm whale. The carcass was first ... spotted on the evening of November 30, 1896, by two young boys, Herbert Coles and Dunham Coretter, while bicycling along ... Augustine, Florida, in November 1896, it was essentially a huge mass of collagenous protein. Certainly, the tissue was not ...
BudesonideBudesonide
... and for both the lymphocytic colitis and collagenous colitis forms. Nasal spray budesonide is a treatment for allergic rhinitis ... ulcerative colitis and microscopic colitis. Common side effects with the inhaled form include respiratory infections, cough, ... Budesonide is highly effective and recommended as the drug of choice in microscopic colitis, for induction and maintenance of ... Budesonide assists in the induction of remission in people with active ulcerative colitis. ...
List of diseases (C)List of diseases (C)
... contact urticaria Cold urticaria Cole carpenter syndrome Coleman-Randall syndrome Colitis Collagen disorder Collagenous colitis ... Cushing's syndrome Cutaneous anthrax Cutaneous larva migrans Cutaneous lupus erythematosus Cutaneous photosensitivity colitis ...
Enteropathic arthropathyEnteropathic arthropathy
Celiac disease Whipple's disease Collagenous colitis Note that reactive arthritis can also occur secondary to urethral ... Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis) Malabsorption related: Intestinal bypass (jejunoileal) ...
List of MeSH codes (C06)List of MeSH codes (C06)
... colitis, ischemic MeSH C06.405.205.265.173 --- colitis, microscopic MeSH C06.405.205.265.173.500 --- colitis, collagenous MeSH ... colitis, microscopic MeSH C06.405.469.158.188.173.500 --- colitis, collagenous MeSH C06.405.469.158.188.173.750 --- colitis, ... colitis MeSH C06.405.469.158.188.115 --- colitis, ischemic MeSH C06.405.469.158.188.173 --- ... C06.405.205.265.173.750 --- colitis, lymphocytic MeSH C06.405.205.265.231 --- colitis, ulcerative MeSH C06.405.205.265.767 --- ...
ColitisColitis
Lymphocytic colitis Collagenous colitis Diversion colitis Chemical colitis Ischemic colitis Infectious colitis A subtype of ... Indeterminate colitis is the classification for colitis that has features of both Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. ... Indeterminate colitis' behaviour is usually closer to ulcerative colitis than Crohn's disease. Atypical colitis is a phrase ... Crohn's disease - a type of IBD that often leads to colitis. Microscopic colitis - a colitis is diagnosed by microscopic ...
Microscopic colitisMicroscopic colitis
Collagenous colitis was recognised earlier, in 1976. Colitis Inflammatory bowel disease Ulcerative colitis Münch A, Aust D, ... Microscopic colitis refers to two related medical conditions which cause diarrhea: collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis ... are lymphocytic colitis and collagenous colitis two subtypes of the same disease - microscopic colitis?". Aliment Pharmacol ... ulcerative colitis and infectious colitis. Incidence and prevalence of microscopic colitis nears those of ulcerative colitis ...
Lymphocytic colitisLymphocytic colitis
... are lymphocytic colitis and collagenous colitis two subtypes of the same disease - microscopic colitis?". Aliment Pharmacol ... Fernández-Bañares F, Salas A, Esteve M, Espinós J, Forné M, Viver J (2003). "Collagenous and lymphocytic colitis. evaluation of ... Colitis Münch A, Aust D, Bohr J, Bonderup O, Fernández Bañares F, Hjortswang H, et al. (2012). "Microscopic colitis: Current ... Lymphocytic colitis is a subtype of microscopic colitis, a condition characterized by chronic non-bloody watery diarrhea. The ...
Collagenous colitisCollagenous colitis
Yen E. F.; Pardi D. S. (May 2011). "Microscopic Colitis - Lymphocytic, Collagenous and 'Mast Cell' Colitis". Alimentary ... Chande N, Driman DK, Reynolds RP (March 2005). "Collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis: patient characteristics and ... Colitis Lymphocytic colitis Inflammatory bowel disease Ulcerative colitis Park, Tina; Cave, David; Marshall, Christopher (2015- ... The cause of collagenous colitis is unknown. On colonoscopy, the mucosa of the colon typically looks normal, but biopsies of ...
Osteogenesis imperfectaOsteogenesis imperfecta
Cole-Carpenter syndrome) and FKBP65.[27] Mutations in these chaperones result in an improper folding pattern in the collagen 1 ... and disturbances between non-collagenous proteins and collagen.[23] Previous research lead to the belief that OI was an ... and colitis. The acute pain experienced by gastrointestinal problems can be cured with diets, physical exercise, and hydration. ... "Osteogenesis imperfecta due to mutation in non-collagenous genes: lessons in the biology of bone formation". Current Opinion ...
Collagen, type X, alpha 1Collagen, type X, alpha 1
Chan D, Cole WG, Rogers JG, Bateman JF (1995). "Type X collagen multimer assembly in vitro is prevented by a Gly618 to Val ... 1996). "A novel mutation substituting tryptophan with arginine in the carboxyl-terminal, non-collagenous domain of collagen X ...
Kigezo:Digestive system diseases, kamusi elezo huruKigezo:Digestive system diseases, kamusi elezo huru
Appendicitis · Colitis (Pseudomembranous, Ulcerative, Ischemic, Microscopic, Collagenous, Lymphocytic) · Functional colonic ...
Necrotizing enterocolitisNecrotizing enterocolitis
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Spigelian herniaSpigelian hernia
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Amoebic liver abscessAmoebic liver abscess
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Travelers diarrheaTraveler's diarrhea
... leading to pseudomembranous colitis and its associated severe, unrelenting diarrhea.[23] ...
Esophageal motility disorderEsophageal motility disorder
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Hepatic encephalopathyHepatic encephalopathy
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Barretts esophagusBarrett's esophagus
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
DiverticulosisDiverticulosis
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Polyp (medicine)Polyp (medicine)
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Bowel obstructionBowel obstruction
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
Pancreatic abscessPancreatic abscess
Colitis *Pseudomembranous. *Ulcerative. *Ischemic. *Microscopic. *Collagenous. *Lymphocytic. *Functional colonic disease *IBS. ...
腸梗阻 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书腸梗阻 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
胶原性（英语：Collagenous colitis）. *淋巴细胞性（英语：Lymphocytic colitis） ... 腸梗阻的成因如下，患有沾黏、疝氣、腸扭轉、子宮內膜異位症、發炎性腸道疾病，闌尾炎、憩室炎、缺血性腸道疾病（英语：Ischemic colitis）、結核病和腸套疊，長有贅生物[1][2]。小腸梗阻常見成因為沾黏和疝氣，
Mesenteric ischemiaMesenteric ischemia
It is difficult to diagnose mesenteric ischemia early.[17] One must also differentiate ischemic colitis, which often resolves ...
AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHealth Care
ColitisColitis, UlcerativeColitis, IschemicColitis, MicroscopicDextran SulfateColitis, CollagenousColonTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidColitis, LymphocyticCrohn DiseaseIntestinal MucosaInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMesalamineRectumSulfasalazinePeroxidaseGastrointestinal AgentsColectomyProctocolectomy, RestorativeDisease Models, AnimalColonoscopyDysentery, AmebicIleostomyAdministration, RectalEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousPouchitisMice, Inbred C57BLEnterocolitisMice, KnockoutDiarrheaColonic PouchesAcetic AcidIntestinesProbioticsInterleukin-10CytokinesCecumCitrobacter rodentiumIleitisFecesHelicobacter hepaticusMice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMegacolon, ToxicIleumOxazoloneBiopsyClostridium difficileInflammationColon, SigmoidChronic DiseaseSigmoidoscopyColonic DiseasesProctitisIntestine, LargeCholangitis, SclerosingMucous MembraneAzathioprineColonic NeoplasmsProctocolitisAcute DiseasePrednisoloneTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDinitrofluorobenzeneGastrointestinal HemorrhageBacterial TranslocationMesenteryClostridium InfectionsCollagen DiseasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesSeverity of Illness IndexUlcerMucin-2Administration, Oral
Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis<...Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis<...
"Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis",. abstract = "Collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis ... Metachronous occurrence of collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis. / Giardiello, Francis M; Jackson, F. W.; Lazenby, A. J. ... Collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis are distinct disorders. A 67 year old woman with clinical and histological evidence ... N2 - Collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis are distinct disorders. A 67 year old woman with clinical and histological ...
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MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View Forum - Current ResearchMICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View Forum - Current Research
... collagenous colitis, lymphocytic colitis, gluten intolerance, autoimmune diseases, and related issues. ... This is a discussion and support forum for microscopic colitis, ... MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT. Discussion and Support Forum for ... Collagenous Colitis, Lymphocytic Colitis, Microscopic Colitis, Mastocytic Enterocolitis, and Related Issues. Visit the ... Collagenous Colitis & Prurigo Nodularis 1. harvest_table. 1580. Mon Jan 10, 2011 12:32 am. tex ...
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MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View topic - Been having a rough time.MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT :: View topic - Been having a rough time.
... collagenous colitis, lymphocytic colitis, gluten intolerance, autoimmune diseases, and related issues. ... This is a discussion and support forum for microscopic colitis, ... MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT. Discussion and Support Forum for ... Collagenous Colitis, Lymphocytic Colitis, Microscopic Colitis, Mastocytic Enterocolitis, and Related Issues. Visit the ... MICROSCOPIC COLITIS SUPPORT Forum Index -> Discussions About MRT Testing. All times are GMT - 6 Hours. Goto page Previous 1, 2 ...
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How to Get Rid of Microscopic Colitis? |IYTHEALTH.comHow to Get Rid of Microscopic Colitis? |IYTHEALTH.com
There are two primary types: collagenous and lymphocytic. If you have collagenous colitis, it indicates that a thick layer of ... Can my diet have a result on my microscopic colitis?. Microscopic colitis often improves on its own (without treatment, only by ... If you have tiny colitis, these symptoms may have entered into your daily life. And you may be searching for methods to ease ... Sometimes, tiny colitis can improve by itself (without treatment, only by the Will of Allah) ...
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Microscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea of Unknown Etiology: Diagnosis and Treatment - NelitiMicroscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea of Unknown Etiology: Diagnosis and Treatment - Neliti
Microscopic colitis (MC) is fairly common cause of chronic non-bloody diarrhea. Microscopic colitis which was previously re... ... Microscopic colitis mainly includes two diseases, collagenous colitis (CC) and lymphocytic colitis (LC). In CC the most ... Microscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea o.... Microscopic Colitis in Patients with Diarrhea of Unknown Etiology: ... Microscopic colitis (MC) is fairly common cause of chronic non-bloody diarrhea. Microscopic colitis which was previously ...
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Collagenous colitis - WikipediaCollagenous colitis - Wikipedia
Personal experience with collagenous colitis[edit]. *. Chande N, Driman DK, Reynolds RP (March 2005). "Collagenous colitis and ... Yen E. F.; Pardi D. S. (May 2011). "Microscopic Colitis - Lymphocytic, Collagenous and Mast Cell Colitis". Alimentary ... The cause of collagenous colitis is unknown.[1] Diagnosis[edit]. On colonoscopy, the mucosa of the colon typically looks normal ... Treatment of collagenous colitis is often challenging. Typically, one or more of the following therapeutic agents are used:[1][ ...
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Cholestyramine - Collagenous colitis?Cholestyramine - Collagenous colitis?
... colitis, diarrhea, chronic, cholestyramine, weight - Answer: Hi Beeka, Ive been using/experimenting cholestyramine for 2 ... ... colitis, diarrhea, chronic, cholestyramine, weight, microscopic colitis. Details:. I have biopsy confirmed collagenous colitis ... Cholestyramine - Collagenous.... Cholestyramine - Collagenous colitis?. Asked. 10 Jan 2015 by Beeka. Updated. 21 January 2016. ... I was prescribed Apriso for Collagenous Colitis but am having some side effects and want to know if?. Updated 19 Jun 2015 • 1 ...
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Collagenous colitis: Symptoms, treatment, and dietCollagenous colitis: Symptoms, treatment, and diet
Collagenous colitis is a type of IBD where a thick band of collagen develops under the lining of the colon. Learn about the ... What is collagenous colitis?. Share on Pinterest. Collagenous colitis is a type of inflammation that can only be seen under a ... The term microscopic colitis usually refers to both collagenous colitis and lymphocytic colitis. Both conditions share the same ... a doctor may recommend surgery to treat collagenous colitis.. Diet. Though each case of collagenous colitis varies, certain ...
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Collagenous Colitis - Arthritis - MedHelp - Page 1Collagenous Colitis - Arthritis - MedHelp - Page 1
I have recently been diagnosed with collagenous colitis. Symptoms have been severe, chronic diarrea, bowel incontinence at ... Collagenous Colitis Sina1960 I have recently been diagnosed with collagenous colitis. Symptoms have been severe, chronic ... Please tell me what you know about the connection between collagenous colitis and any autoimmune diseases, arthritis, etc. ... Could you tell me if this is due to collagenous colitis and what should I do next? thankyou. ...
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Collagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis Differential DiagnosesCollagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis Differential Diagnoses
... and lymphocytic colitis (LC) are relatively rare conditions that are diagnosed when a patient with chronic watery nonbloody ... encoded search term (Collagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis) and Collagenous and Lymphocytic Colitis What to Read Next on Medscape ... Collagenous colitis (CC) showing similar inflammatory cell infiltration as in lymphocytic colitis (LC), with the ... Lymphocytic colitis: a distinct clinical entity? A clinicopathological confrontation of lymphocytic and collagenous colitis. ...
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Treatments for collagenous colitis | CochraneTreatments for collagenous colitis | Cochrane
Treatments for collagenous colitis. What is collagenous colitis? Collagenous colitis is a type of microscopic colitis, a ... Collagenous colitis is a cause of chronic diarrhea. This updated review was performed to identify therapies for collagenous ... People with collagenous colitis have a normal appearing bowel when assessed by an endoscope (a camera used to look at the bowel ... Kafil TS, Nguyen TM, Patton PH, MacDonald JK, Chande N, McDonald J. Interventions for treating collagenous colitis. Cochrane ...
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Collagenous Colitis Associated with Protein Losing Enteropathy in a ToddlerCollagenous Colitis Associated with Protein Losing Enteropathy in a Toddler
Further testing documented protein losing enteropathy (PLE) associated with collagenous colitis. ... Recent clinical and pathological evidence have indicated that collagenous mucosal inflammatory disease can be extensive disease ... Collagenous mucosal inflammatory disease is a rare gastrointestinal disorder that involves the columnar lining of gastric and ... Collagenous inflammatory mucosal disease is a relatively uncommon disorder [1]. Collagenous colitis (CC) is the most commonly ...
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Pediatric Microscopic Colitis (Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis)Pediatric Microscopic Colitis (Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis)
A child with microscopic colitis has swelling of the colon, which leads to chronic, watery diarrhea. Learn more about this ... Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis) Pediatric Microscopic Colitis (Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis). ... Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis)?. There are two types of microscopic colitis:. Collagenous colitis. Collagenous ... Pediatric Microscopic Colitis (Lymphocytic Colitis or Collagenous Colitis). Microscopic colitis causes inflammation of the ...
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Colonic mucosal tears in collagenous colitis.Colonic mucosal tears in collagenous colitis.
... the colonic mucosa is macroscopically normal in collagenous colitis, although minor, non-specific abnormalities may be found. ... have been reported in a few patients with collagenous colitis. We report the cases of three women with collagenous colitis and ... 10323893 - Collagenous gastritis and collagenous colitis: a report with sequential histological an.... 7932403 - Nephrogenic ... Colitis, Collagenous / complications*, drug therapy, pathology. Colon / injuries*. Colonoscopy / adverse effects. Female. ...
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Collagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansCollagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
Collagenous Colitis: Physiologic and Histopathologic Studies in Seven Patients Annals of Internal Medicine; 106 (1): 46-49 ... Collagenous Colitis HUGO RAMS, M.D.; ARVEY I. ROGERS, M.D.; LATIFA GHANDUR-MNAYMNEH, M.D. ... and histologic findings from one of our patients and from previously published cases suggests that collagenous colitis is a ... the pathogenesis and cause of the increased subepithelial collagen deposition that occurs in patients with collagenous colitis ...
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Arthritis and Collagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of PhysiciansArthritis and Collagenous Colitis | Annals of Internal Medicine | American College of Physicians
It is conceivable that this patient had an enteropathic arthritis associated with collagenous colitis, as described by ... Castanet and colleagues [1] described a patient with collagenous colitis, discoid lupus, and nonerosive seronegative ... Arthritis and Collagenous Colitis. Ann Intern Med. 1994;121:237. doi: https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-121-3-199408010-00020 ...
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Collagenous Colitis Remedies - Earth Clinic®Collagenous Colitis Remedies - Earth Clinic®
Collagenous Colitis, an inflammatory disease of the colon, can respond well to natural home treatments like coconut oil or ... collagenous colitis is an inflammatory disease of the colon. Generally speaking, collagenous colitis presents as persistent ... I too have collagenous colitis and am celiac. Been taking entocort for years as the only thing that helped the colitis but find ... What Is Collagenous Colitis?. Named for the thick layer of protein or collagen that develops in the colon tissue, collagenous ...
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Is smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?Is smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?
Collagenous colitis, Crohns disease, microscopic colitis, smoking, ulcerative colitis National Category Medical and Health ... Data on smoking inmicroscopic colitis of the collagenous type (CC) are lacking. The aim of this investigation was to study ... Is smoking a risk factor for collagenous colitis?. Vigren, Lina Lund University. ... Crohns disease is associated with smoking, while ulcerative colitis is associated with non-smoking. ...
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collagenous colitis • Colon Cleanse and Constipation Resource Centercollagenous colitis • Colon Cleanse and Constipation Resource Center
Posts Tagged collagenous colitis. Featured Articles. Treatment for Constipation. A review of common treatment for ...
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Collagenous Colitis Treatment: Mesalamine or Budesonide? - MPRCollagenous Colitis Treatment: Mesalamine or Budesonide? - MPR
Studies reporting that budesonide is effective for the treatment of collagenous colitis have been small and differed in ... Based on the study results, budesonide was shown to be effective and safe in the short-term treatment of collagenous colitis; ... Although oral mesalamine has been proposed as a possible treatment for collagenous colitis, it turns out oral budesonide is a ... Studies reporting that budesonide is effective for the treatment of collagenous colitis have been small and differed in ...
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Full text] Optimal management of collagenous colitis: a review | CEGFull text] Optimal management of collagenous colitis: a review | CEG
Collagenous colitis (CC) is an increasingly recognized cause of chronic inflammatory bowel disease characterized by watery non- ... Optimal management of collagenous colitis: a review Aoibhlinn OToole Department of Gastroenterology, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin ... The behavior of matrix metalloproteinase-9 in lymphocytic colitis, collagenous colitis and ulcerative colitis. Pathol Oncol Res ... Chetty R, Govender D. Lymphocytic and collagenous colitis: an overview of so-called microscopic colitis. Nat Rev Gastroenterol ...
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Budesonide Treatment of Patients With Collagenous Colitis Restores Normal Eosinophil and T-cell Activity in the ColonBudesonide Treatment of Patients With Collagenous Colitis Restores Normal Eosinophil and T-cell Activity in the Colon
Collagenous colitis, inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, Crohn´s disease, faecal markers, eosinophil, T-cells, ECP ... Eosinophil, T-lymphocyte, collagenous colitis, budesonide, flow cytometry National Category Gastroenterology and Hepatology ... Budesonide Treatment of Patients With Collagenous Colitis Restores Normal Eosinophil and T-cell Activity in the Colon. Wagner, ... 1. Clinical and Experimental Studies on Inflammatory Bowel Disease with special emphasis on Collagenous Colitis. Open this ...
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Collagenous colitis : a long-term follow-up study. | Base documentaire | BDSPCollagenous colitis : a long-term follow-up study. | Base documentaire | BDSP
Design A retrospective follow-up of patients with collagenous colitis diagnosed during the... ... Objective Collagenous colitis was first described in 1976. It is a rare disorder and the long-term course and prognosis of the ... Objective Collagenous colitis was first described in 1976. It is a rare disorder and the long-term course and prognosis of the ... Collagenous colitis : a long-term follow-up study. R f. 190395 Article - En anglais ...
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PMO-197 Endoscopic findings in collagenous colitis; not always microscopic | GutPMO-197 Endoscopic findings in collagenous colitis; not always microscopic | Gut
Reference 1. Distinct colonoscopy findings of microscopic colitis: Not so microscopic after all? World J Gastroenterol 2011;17: ...
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Increased Transmucosal Uptake of E-coli K12 in Collagenous Colitis Persists After Budesonide TreatmentIncreased Transmucosal Uptake of E-coli K12 in Collagenous Colitis Persists After Budesonide Treatment
1. Collagenous colitis: The influence of inflammation and bile acids on intestinal barrier function. Open this publication in ... Increased Transmucosal Uptake of E-coli K12 in Collagenous Colitis Persists After Budesonide Treatment. Munch, Andreas ... OBJECTIVES: Collagenous colitis is increasingly recognized as a common diarrheal disorder of inflammatory origin. Intestinal ... Conclusion: Collagenous colitis presents with increased para/transcellular permeability and bacterial uptake, irrespective of ...
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AnatomyOrganismsDiseasesChemicals and DrugsAnalytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and EquipmentPhenomena and ProcessesTechnology, Industry, AgricultureHealth Care
ColitisColitis, UlcerativeColitis, IschemicColitis, MicroscopicDextran SulfateColitis, CollagenousColonTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidColitis, LymphocyticCrohn DiseaseIntestinal MucosaInflammatory Bowel DiseasesMesalamineRectumSulfasalazinePeroxidaseGastrointestinal AgentsColectomyProctocolectomy, RestorativeDisease Models, AnimalColonoscopyDysentery, AmebicIleostomyAdministration, RectalEnterocolitis, PseudomembranousPouchitisMice, Inbred C57BLEnterocolitisMice, KnockoutDiarrheaColonic PouchesAcetic AcidIntestinesProbioticsInterleukin-10CytokinesCecumCitrobacter rodentiumIleitisFecesHelicobacter hepaticusMice, Inbred BALB CAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalMegacolon, ToxicIleumOxazoloneBiopsyClostridium difficileInflammationColon, SigmoidChronic DiseaseSigmoidoscopyColonic DiseasesProctitisIntestine, LargeCholangitis, SclerosingMucous MembraneAzathioprineColonic NeoplasmsProctocolitisAcute DiseasePrednisoloneTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDinitrofluorobenzeneGastrointestinal HemorrhageBacterial TranslocationMesenteryClostridium InfectionsCollagen DiseasesCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesSeverity of Illness IndexUlcerMucin-2Administration, Oral
LymphocyticPatients with collagenous colitisInflammationInflammatoryDiarrheaBiopsyColonSymptomsDistinctTreatment
Lymphocytic3
Patients with collagenous colitis1
Inflammation2
Inflammatory1
Diarrhea3
Biopsy1
Colon1
Symptoms1
Distinct1
Treatment1
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