Colchicum
Liliaceae
A monocot family within the order Liliales. This family is divided by some botanists into other families such as Convallariaceae, Hyacinthaceae and Amaryllidaceae. Amaryllidaceae, which have inferior ovaries, includes CRINUM; GALANTHUS; LYCORIS; and NARCISSUS and are known for AMARYLLIDACEAE ALKALOIDS.
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Amaranthaceae
Chenopodiaceae
Glafenine
Colchicine
Arachnoid
Euphausiacea
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International Classification of Diseases
A system of categories to which morbid entries are assigned according to established criteria. Included is the entire range of conditions in a manageable number of categories, grouped to facilitate mortality reporting. It is produced by the World Health Organization (From ICD-10, p1). The Clinical Modifications, produced by the UNITED STATES DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, are larger extensions used for morbidity and general epidemiological purposes, primarily in the U.S.
Biological Products
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Materia Medica
Materials or substances used in the composition of traditional medical remedies. The use of this term in MeSH was formerly restricted to historical articles or those concerned with traditional medicine, but it can also refer to homeopathic remedies. Nosodes are specific types of homeopathic remedies prepared from causal agents or disease products.
Arnica
A plant genus of the family ASTERACEAE. The dried flower heads of Arnica montana are used externally as a counterirritant and tincture for sprains and bruises, either as crude extract or in homeopathic dilution (HOMEOPATHY). Arnica contains volatile oils (OILS, VOLATILE), arnicin, arnisterol, FLAVONOIDS; TANNINS; and resin. The common name of Wolf's Bane is similar to the common name for ACONITUM.
Epimedium
Kalanchoe
Hexanes
Black Sea
Fucus
Viscum album
A plant species of the family VISCACEAE, order Santalales, subclass Rosidae. This is the traditional mistletoe of literature and Christmas. Members contain viscotoxin (5 kDa basic polypeptides related to thionins), beta-galactoside- and N-acetyl-D-galactosamine-specific lectin II (60 kDa), and polysaccharides. Mistletoe lectin I is a type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein. Commercial extracts include Plenosol, Eurixor, Helixor Isorel, Iscador, and NSC 635089 (ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS, PHYTOGENIC).
Viscum
Phaeophyta
A division of predominantly marine EUKARYOTA, commonly known as brown algae, having CHROMATOPHORES containing carotenoid PIGMENTS, BIOLOGICAL. ALGINATES and phlorotannins occur widely in all major orders. They are considered the most highly evolved algae because of their well-developed multicellular organization and structural complexity.
Supplementary report on experimental autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.) poisoning in cattle: morphological evidence of apoptosis. (1/9)
Previously we reported that tissue destruction characterized by the presence of karyopyknotic, karyorrhectic and mitotically arrested cells was seen in alimentary epithelial cells and lymphocytes in the lymphoid and hemopoietic systems of cattle experimentally administered with autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.). This report deals with the mechanism of acute cellular injury following experimental autumn crocus poisoning in cattle as demonstrated by the in situ DNA strand break analysis and electron microscopy. The analyses revealed that cellular injury caused by autumn crocus was closely associated with apoptosis. (+info)Comparison of enterotoxicity between autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.) and colchicine in the guinea pig and mouse : enterotoxicity in the guinea pig differs from that in the mouse. (2/9)
Autumn crocus poisoning of cattle is characterized by severe diarrhea caused by alkaloid colchicine. Previously, we examined pathologically this poisoning in cattle and reported that enterotoxic lesions were closely associated with apoptosis. To examine enterotoxicity of autumn crocus more precisely, a reproductive study was performed using guinea pigs and mice, and pathological findings associated with autumn crocus poisoning were compared with those of colchicine. Each group of guinea pigs given the bulb of autumn crocus or colchicine exhibited severe diarrhea. Histopathological findings in intoxicated guinea pigs were entirely consistent with those in the autumn crocus-poisoned cattle. In contrast, each group of mice administered with the bulb or colchicine did not develop diarrhea. Our results confirmed that the toxicity of autumn crocus bulb is attributable to the toxicity of ingredient colchicine, and revealed that the guinea pig has high reproducibility of autumn crocus poisoning in cattle and colchicine poisoning in humans. It has been reported that the physiological mechanism of the apoptotic process for eliminating the enterocytes in the mouse and rat differs from that of the guinea pig, monkey, cattle and horse. Taking the observation that the former animals do not develop diarrhea, whereas the latter animals do so in the autumn crocus or colchicine poisoning into consideration, it would seem that the species-difference in enterotoxicity of autumn crocus may be closely associated with the physiological mechanism of eliminating the effete enterocytes. (+info)Accidental plant poisoning with Colchicum autumnale: report of two cases. (3/9)
Colchicine poisoning is a rare but serious and potentially fatal event, which results from food poisoning or overdose with drugs containing colchicine, with no currently available antidote. We report two cases of plant poisoning with Colchicum autumnale, in which the patients had identical initial symptoms but developed extremely different clinical courses. One patient recovered after only moderate gastroenteritis and liver injury, whereas the other died of rapid progressive multiple organ failure 52 h after the plant ingestion. We recommend that all patients suspected of colchicine intoxication due to its unpredictable outcome should be managed according to the principles of intensive care, irrespective of the actual degree of poisoning. (+info)Case report: fatal poisoning with Colchicum autumnale. (4/9)
INTRODUCTION: Colchicum autumnale, commonly known as the autumn crocus, contains alkaloid colchicine with antimitotic properties. CASE REPORT: A 76-year-old man with a history of alcoholic liver disease and renal insufficiency, who mistakenly ingested Colchicum autumnale instead of wild garlic (Aliium ursinum), presented with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea 12 hours after ingestion. On admission the patient had laboratory signs of dehydration. On the second day the patient became somnolent and developed respiratory insufficiency. The echocardiogram showed heart dilatation with diffuse hypokinesia with positive troponin I. The respiratory insufficiency was further deteriorated by pneumonia, confirmed by chest X-ray and later on by autopsy. Laboratory tests also revealed rhabdomyolysis, coagulopathy and deterioration of renal function and hepatic function. The toxicological analysis disclosed colchicine in the patient's urine (6 microgram/l) and serum (9 microgram/l) on the second day. Therapy was supportive with hydration, vasopressors, mechanical ventilation and antibiotics. On the third day the patient died due to asystolic cardiac arrest. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Colchicine poisoning should be considered in patients with gastroenterocolitis after a meal of wild plants. Management includes only intensive support therapy. A more severe clinical presentation should be expected in patients with pre-existing liver and renal diseases. The main reasons for death are cardiovascular collapse, respiratory failure and leukopenia with infection. (+info)A fatal case of autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale) poisoning in a heifer: confirmation by mass-spectrometric colchicine detection. (5/9)
A heifer developed severe signs of acute gastrointestinal irritation 48 hr after ingesting fresh leaves of Colchicum autumnale growing on a damp meadow. Confirmation of the suspected toxicosis was obtained by detecting colchicine in serum and urine using liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry using atmospheric pressure chemical ionization. Although the serum colchicine concentration had declined to an apparently nontoxic level of 2.4 ng/ml, a more prominent concentration (640 ng/ml) indicative of colchicine poisoning was detected in the urine. This finding is consistent with the known toxicokinetic properties of colchicine, whereby a large volume of distribution results in low circulating blood concentrations and prolonged urinary excretion. (+info)'Arthritis' in Byzantium (AD 324-1453): unknown information from non-medical literary sources. (6/9)
OBJECTIVE--To compile and analyse information contained in non-medical texts of the Byzantine historians and chroniclers concerning arthritis, and to clarify the first use of Colchicum autumnale in the treatment of gout by the fifth century physician, Jacob Psychristus. CONCLUSIONS--This material gives an indication of the problem of arthritis and, in particular, a disease resembling gout that tyrannised a great number of the population in the Byzantine Empire (AD 324-1453). Contemporary historians and chroniclers maintain that the main causes of gout ('podagra') were the over-consumption of alcoholic drinks and food. Most relevant texts include anxiety and heredity among the aetiological factors of the disease. The incidence of this group of diseases among the Byzantine Emperors (it is certain that 14 of a total of 86 had a form of arthritis) and other officials of the State indicates that these diseases were a possible factor in certain political and military difficulties of the Empire. (+info)Purification and characterization of the alpha-1,3-mannosylmannose-recognizing lectin of Crocus vernus bulbs. (7/9)
A unique mannose-binding lectin, highly specific for terminal Man(alpha1,3)Man groups, was isolated from bulbs of crocus (Crocus vernus All.). The lectin failed to bind to a mannose affinity column and was purified by simple gel permeation chromatography (Sephacryl S200). The purified lectin, obtained in crystalline form, had a molecular mass of 44 kDa on gel filtration and showed a single peptide band with a molecular mass of 11 kDa on SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, indicating it to be a tetrameric protein composed of four identical subunits. The N-terminal amino acid sequence analysis of the crocus lectin showed essentially no homology with that of other mannose-binding bulb lectins. The crocus lectin selectively interacted with the wild type Saccharomyces cerevisiae and other mannans carrying terminal Man(alpha1,3)Man but not with those lacking this disaccharide unit. In hapten inhibition studies, methyl alpha-mannopyranoside did not inhibit the mannan-lectin interaction. Of various alpha-mannooligosaccharides, those having the Man(alpha1,3)Man sequence showed the highest inhibitory potency, confirming the strict requirement of lectin for terminal alpha1,3-linked mannosylmannose units. An affinity column of immobilized lectin enabled the complete resolution of yeast mannan and glycogen. The immobilized lectin may provide a useful tool for purification and analysis of biologically important polysaccharides and glycoproteins. (+info)Histopathological study of experimental acute poisoning of cattle by autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.). (8/9)
Crude or dehydrated bulbs of autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale L.) were fed to eleven calves. All the calves developed severe diarrhea and died or euthanized within 63 hr. At necropsy, the gastro-intestinal mucosa was edematous and hemorrhagic. Histologically, necrosis and degeneration with karyopyknosis and karyorrhexis were shown in the basal cell layer of the tongue, esophagus, forestomach, renal pelvis, urinary bladder, neck cell layer of the abomasal gastric glands, and intestinal cryps. These findings were also seen in Kupffer cells, renal tubular epithelial cells, and lymphocytes in the lymphoid and hemopoietic systems. The lesion of the present acute crocus poisoning of cattle closely resembled those reported in humans with colchicine intoxication. Refined acetone extract of organs of poisoned cattle proved to contain colchicine and demecolcine by high performance liquid chromatography. (+info)
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Epimedium pinnatum
colchicum has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit. It is best grown in moist, fertile soil in a ... colchicum". Retrieved 15 February 2018. CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link) "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal ...
Colchic nase
2012). "Chondrostoma colchicum" in FishBase. April 2012 version. La lasca della Colchide, Chondrostoma colchicum Derjugin, 1899 ... The Colchic nase or Transcaucasian nase (Chondrostoma colchicum) is a species of freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae. Its ... Chondrostoma colchicum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T19083721A19222933. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK. ...
Crocus sativus
Colchicums are also toxic. This cormous autumn-flowering perennial plant species is unknown in the wild. Human cultivation of ... However, crocuses have 3 stamens and 3 styles, while colchicums have 6 stamens and 1 style, and belong to a different family, ... A Handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for Gardeners, Bowles, E. A., D. Van Nostrand Company, Inc., 1952, page 154 Kafi, M.; ... The saffron crocus (Crocus sativus) should not be confused with "meadow" saffron or autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale) which ...
Charles Scudamore
On Colchicum, 1825. Observations on Laennec's Diagnosis (1826) A Treatise on Rheumatism (1827). Rheumatic fever was beginning ... Scudamore treated rheumatic fever by bleeding, purgatives, colchicum, tartar emetic, opium, and quinine. Cases illustrating the ...
Aleksandr Fomin (botanist)
Serdyuk., Colchicum fominii Bordz., Polystichum × fominii Askerov & A.Bobrov, Juncus fominii Zoz, Acinos fominii Shost.-Desiat ...
Epimedium
colchicum E. × warleyense Stearn, hybrid between E. alpinum and E. pinnatum subsp. colchicum E. × youngianum Fisch & C.A.Mey, ... colchicum E. × rubrum Morr., hybrid between E. alpinum and E. grandiflorum E. × versicolor Morr., hybrid between E. ...
Ekaterina Georgiewna Czerniakowska
Timeless autumnal Colchicum (Tourn.) L / / Flora of the USSR : in 30 t. / gl. ed. V. L. Komarov - - L.: USSR Academy of ...
List of the vascular plants in the Red Data Book of Russia
declining) Colchicum laetum Stev. - (rare) Colchicum speciosum Stev. - (declining) Colchicum umbrosum Stev. - (declining) ... Schmidt - (rare) Epimedium colchicum (Boiss.) Trautv. - (rare) Epimedium koreanum Nakai - (endangered) Epimedium macrosepalum ...
List of Liliales of South Africa
indigenous Colchicum burkei (Baker) J.C.Manning & Vinn. indigenous Colchicum capense (L.) J.C.Manning & Vinn. endemic Colchicum ... indigenous Genus Colchicum: Colchicum albanense (Schonland) J.C.Manning & Vinn. endemic Colchicum albofenestratum J.C.Manning ... coloratum, endemic Colchicum crenulatum (U.Mull.-Doblies, E.G.H.Oliv. & D.Mull.-Doblies) J.C.Manning & Vinn. endemic Colchicum ... indigenous Colchicum decipiens (N.E.Br.) J.C.Manning & Vinn. endemic Colchicum dregei (C.Presl) J.C.Manning & Vinn. endemic ...
Colchicaceae
Colchicum melanthioides), is more closely related to species of Colchicum than it is to many species traditionally placed in ... The former controversy regarding the inclusion of Androcymbium in Colchicum has now been resolved in favor of the 2007 ... Manning, J.C.; Forest, F.; Vinnersten, A. (2007). "The genus Colchicum L. redefined to include "Androcymbium" Willd. based on ... who included Androcymbium in Colchicum. This is supported by molecular phylogenetic studies with dense species sampling (i.e. ...
Chamaenerion
Rosmarinifolium Chamaenerion colchicum (Albov) Steinb. - Caucasus, Western Asia Chamaenerion dodonaei (Vill.) Schur - Eurasia ... "Epilobium colchicum Albov", GBIF Backbone Taxonomy, Global Biodiversity Information Facility, retrieved 2017-02-22 CS1 maint: ...
Eichler system
Melanthieae Colchicum Veratrum Tofieldia c. Smilaceae Paris Convallaria Asparagus Smilax 2. Amaryllidaceae p. 35 Galanthus ...
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Chlorogalum Kunth Colchicum L. Corydalis DC. Crinum L. Crocosmia Planch. Crocus L. Curculigo Gaertn. Cypella Herb. Cyrtanthus ...
List of plants discovered by Eleonora Gabrielian
12: 16 (1999), as 'goharae'. (IK) · Colchicaceae Colchicum greuteri (Gabrieljan) K.Perss.-Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 127(2): 222. 2007 [ ... Armenii 43(3): 184 (1990). (IK) · Colchicaceae Colchicum gohariae Gabrieljan-Fl. Rastitel'nost' Rast. Res. Arm. ... 5 Dec 2007] · Colchicaceae Colchicum mirzoevae (Gabrieljan) K.Perss.-Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 127(2): 222. 2007 [5 Dec 2007] · ...
Celsia
illeg., considered a synonym of Colchicum Celsia Heist. ex Fabr., nom. illeg., considered a synonym of Ornithogalum Verbascum, ...
Naomi Feinbrun-Dothan
In the 1970s, several bulbs of an unknown Colchicum were given to her to study. She identified it as a Greek species called ... She described the bulbs as a new species in the 'Israeli Journal of Plant Science'. She named it Colchicum feinbruniae after ... Fragman-Sapir, Ori (October 2012). "Colchicum feinbruniae - a Plant of the Golan Heights". en.botanic.co.il. Retrieved 28 ... and Colchicum feinbruniae (1992). The standard author abbreviation Feinbrun is used to indicate this person as the author when ...
List of Balkan endemic plants
Lamiaceae Colchicum bulbocodioides ssp. hungaricum, Colchicaceae Colchicum callicymbium, Colchicaceae Colchicum hungaricum var ...
J. J. Manissadijan
Species named after Manissadijan include: Colchicum manissadjianii (Azn.) K.Perss. Iris manissadijani Freyn, now a synonym of ...
Tessellation
Purdy, Kathy (2007). "Colchicums: autumn's best-kept secret". American Gardener (September/October): 18-22. Schreiber, Tomasz; ... Flowers including the fritillary and some species of Colchicum are characteristically tessellate. Many patterns in nature are ...
Baker-Venkataraman rearrangement
Kalinin, A.V.; Sneckus, V. (1998). "4,6-Dimethoxy-3,7-dimethylcoumarin from Colchicum decaisnei. Total synthesis by carbamoyl ...
Ornamental bulbous plant
Some of the bulbs that are suitable for naturalization in parks include: Allium, Anemone, Arum, Colchicum, Crocus, Cyclamen, ... Autumn (fall) flowering bulbs: Crocus, Colchicum, Cyclamen, Nerine, Sternbergia. Winter flowering bulbs: some species from the ...
Tessellation
Purdy, Kathy (2007). "Colchicums: autumn's best-kept secret". American Gardener (September/October): 18-22.. ... Flowers including the fritillary[81] and some species of Colchicum are characteristically tessellate.[82] ...
Crocus
The leaf margin is entire.[citation needed] A crocus has three stamens, while a similar-looking toxic plant, Colchicum, ... They should not be confused with a different genus of autumn-flowering plants, Colchicum. Autumn-flowering species of crocus ... A Handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for Gardeners, p. 154, etc. Gitte Petersen, Ole Seberg, Sarah Thorsøe, Tina Jørgensen & ... Bowles, E. A. A Handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for Gardeners, Martin Hopkinson 1924 Mathew, Brian; Christopher Grey-Wilson, ...
William T. Stearn
ISBN 978-1-902896-84-7. Bowles, Edward Augustus (1952) [1924]. A handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for gardeners (2nd ed.). ...
Edward Augustus Bowles
Such was his collecting zeal that, by the turn of the 20th century, he was growing over 130 species of colchicum and crocus. He ... David Wheeler in The Oldie, January 2013 Bowles, Edward Augustus (1952) [1924]. A handbook of Crocus and Colchicum for ...
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Mitotic inhibitor
Colchicine is an alkaloid derived from the autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale). It inhibits mitosis by inhibiting microtubule ...
Colchicine
In 1763, Colchicum was recorded as a remedy for dropsy (now called edema) among other illnesses. Colchicum plants were brought ... Colchicum extract was first described as a treatment for gout in De Materia Medica by Pedanius Dioscorides, in the first ... Colchicum corms were used by the Persian physician Avicenna, and were recommended by Ambroise Paré in the 16th century, and ... Colchicine, in the form of the autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale), has been used as early as 1500 BC to treat joint swelling. ...
Natural product
ISBN 978-0-237-52739-6. Hartung EF (September 1954). "History of the use of colchicum and related medicaments in gout; with ... These include the tubulin polymerization inhibitor colchicine isolated from the Colchicum autumnale (autumn crocus flowering ...
Colchicum - Wikipedia
Colchicum pusillum Sieber Colchicum raddeanum (Regel) K.Perss. Colchicum rausii K.Perss. Colchicum ritchii R.Br. Colchicum ... Colchicum baytopiorum C.D.Brickell Colchicum bivonae Guss. Colchicum boissieri Orph. Colchicum bulbocodium Ker Gawl. Colchicum ... Colchicum corsicum Baker Colchicum cretense Greuter Colchicum crocifolium Boiss. Colchicum cupanii Guss. Colchicum davisii C.D. ... Colchicum kurdicum (Bornm.) Stef. Colchicum laetum Steven Colchicum lagotum K.Perss. Colchicum leptanthum K.Perss. Colchicum ...
Colchicum
... L. = Androcymbium Willd.. Family : Colchicaceae Common names: cup and a saucer, men-in-a-boat (Eng.); bobbejaanskoen ... The bulb of Colchicum has been found to be toxic, yet it has been used medicinally by the Southern Sothos as ointment for the ... Colchicums can be propagated from fresh seed. The seed will ripen very quickly in hot, dry weather. Bryan (1989) advises ... Species of the genus Colchicum are short-stemmed or stemless reaching a the height of 150 mm. All species have an ovoid corm (a ...
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Colchicum variegatum - Wikipedia
Botanical Magazine 26: t. 1028, Colchicum variegatum Greek Mountain Flora, photo of Colchicum variegatum at Mount Ochi on Evia ... Species Plantarum 1: 342,Colchicum variegatum Nature Wonders, photo of Κολχικό το ποικιλόμορφο , Colchicum variegatum in Milos ... Colchicum variegatum, common name Κολχικό το ποικιλόμορφο or Güz Acıçiğdemi, Sürincan is a plant species native to Greece and ... Colchicum variegatum is a perennial herb forming an underground corm. Tepals are broadly lanceolate, white, mottled with ...
Colchicum persicum - Wikispecies
Colchicum persicum Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 17: 430 (1879). Synonyms[edit]. *Heterotypic *Colchicum haussknechtii Boiss., Fl ... Colchicum halophilum Freyn & Bornm., Bull. Herb. Boissier 5: 800 (1897).. *Colchicum gol-hassrat Parsa, Fl. Iran 5: 171 (1951 ... Colchicum persicum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ... Nomenclatural synopsis of the genus Colchicum (Colchicaceae), with some new species and combinations. Botanische Jahrbücher für ...
Colchicum bulbocodium var. edentatum - Wikispecies
Genus: Colchicum. Species: Colchicum bulbocodium Varietas: Colchicum bulbocodium var. edentatum Name[edit]. Colchicum ... Colchicum bulbocodium var. edentatum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic ... Retrieved from "https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Colchicum_bulbocodium_var._edentatum&oldid=6253586" ...
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Tropicos | Name - Colchicum L.
Perennial. Corm covered with a brown to dark-brown coat. Roots fibrous, arising from one side of the basal part of the corm. Young leaves enclosed in leaf sheaths. Flowers 1-3, arising directly from the corm or on a very short scape. Perianth of 6 segments, united at the base of the segments to form a tube or split to the base. Stamens 6, epiphyllous. Ovary 3-celled; styles 3, free. Fruit a many-seeded capsule ...
Colchicum | definition of colchicum by Medical dictionary
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Fragrance in Colchicum
... Jane McGary [email protected] Wed, 24 Sep 2008 17:42:53 PDT*Previous message: Effects of ... This afternoon I was looking at the colchicums in the bulb frame and noticed a sweet fragrance. It proved to emanate from a ... Very likely it should just be called Colchicum Drakes Form. Anyway, after noticing this naturally I went around sniffing ... colchicum flowers, and found no other with this particular honey scent. A few were slightly malodorous, and most had a faint, ...
On the Natural History, Physiological Actions, and Therapeutical Uses of Colchicum Autumnale, &c | The BMJ
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Colchicum indications and usages ATC and ICD codes, combinations with other active ingredients and trade names information from ... Colchicum Colchicum Autumnale - Boiron. Colchicum Autumnale - Dolisos. Colchicum Autumnale - Homeocan. Colchicum Autumnale - ... Colchicum. Calcium Phosphoricum. China Colchicum Med Complex - Dynamit Nobel Wien Colchicum. Calendula. Digitalis. Hemlock. ... Colchicum. Leontopodium Alpinum. Rhus Toxicodendron. Taraxacum. Urtica Colchicum-Strath - Strath-Labor Colchicum. Lithium ...
Colchicum - Dunham | International Academy of Classical Homeopathy | Official website
Stoercks recommendation of Colchicum as a remedy in gout did not attract much attention until it was found that Colchicum was ... A single dose of Colchicum 200 gives prompt relief. This may direct our attention to Colchicum in tympanitis after certain ... Colchicum is one of many examples of the great difference in both the degree and kind of action which drugs exert on the ... Colchicum is a remedy whose value is undoubted, but its influences for evil are almost as certain; it is more powerful in gout ...
Colchicum autumnale - Allen | International Academy of Classical Homeopathy | Official website
MEADOW SAFFRON LILIACEAE Adapted to the rheumatic, gouty diathesis; persons of robust vigorous constitution; diseases of old people. External impressions, light, noise, strong odors, contact, bad manners, make him almost beside himself (Nux) ; his sufferings seem intolerable. Ailments: from grief or misdeeds of others (Staph.).
COLCHICUM - A Text Book of Materia Medica and Therapeutics by A.C. Cowperthwaite
Symptoms of the homeopathic medicine COLCHICUM from A Text Book of Materia Medica and Therapeutics by A.C. Cowperthwaite. Find ... Hpathy » Homeopathy Books » A Text Book of Materia Medica and Therapeutics by A.C. Cowperthwaite » COLCHICUM ... Colchicum is of greatest use in rheumatic and arthritic conditions. Articular rheumatism, especially when shifting from one ... Colchicum Autumnale . Natural order. Melanthaceae. Common name. Meadow Saffron. Habitat. A perennial plant growing in meadows ...
Colchicum autumnale L. (Colchicaceae) | Springer for Research & Development
Colchicum autumnale L. (Colchicaceae). (Syns.: C. borisii Stef.; C. bulgaricum Velen.; C. crociflorum Sims; C. orientale Friv. ... Accidental plant poisoning with Colchicum autumnale: report of two cases. Croat Med J. 2001;42:673-5.PubMedGoogle Scholar ... Santavy F, Reichstein T. The alkaloids of Colchicum autumnale during its development. Pharm Acta Helv. 1952;27:71-6.PubMed ... Suicidal plant poisoning with Colchicum autumnale. J Forensic Leg Med. 2011;18:285-7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar ...
Colchicum - LECTURES ON HOMOEOPATHIC MATERIA MEDICA by JAMES TYLER KENT, A.M., M.D.
Colchicum. It is rather singular that traditional medicine used Colchicum so much for gout. In all the old books it was ... Do not say food in the presence of a Colchicum patient, but give him Colchicum first, and pretty soon he will want something ... The provings corroborate the fact that Colchicum fits into many conditions of gout. ... The Colchicum patient is almost constantly sweating, even with fever, and sometimes the sweat is cold. A draft blows upon him, ...
Colchicum Autumnale. - THE GUIDING SYMPTOMS OF OUR MATERIA MEDICA By CONSTANTINE HERING, M.D.
Antioxidants | Free Full-Text | Chemical Profiling and Biological Properties of Extracts from Different Parts of Colchicum...
Like other members of the Colchicum genus, C. szovitsii subsp. szovitsii is also of medicinal importance in Turkish traditional ... Keywords: Colchicum; polyphenols; alkaloids; metabolomics; antioxidants; enzyme inhibition Colchicum; polyphenols; alkaloids; ... Like other members of the Colchicum genus, C. szovitsii subsp. szovitsii is also of medicinal importance in Turkish traditional ... Chemical Profiling and Biological Properties of Extracts from Different Parts of Colchicum Szovitsii Subsp. Szovitsii by ...
Epimedium pinnatum subsp. colchicum - Plant Finder
colchicum is synonymous with E. pinnatum subsp. elegans.. Genus name is of unclear origin and meaning but the Greeks used ... colchicum from regions near the Black Sea). Showy flowers (to 3/4" wide) feature bright yellow petal-like inner sepals, red ... colchicum grows slightly taller (to 16"), spreads more slowly, has larger flowers and often produces toothless leaflets. It is ...
DailyMed - ENERGIZE (sarcolacticum acidum, viscum album, iodium, colchicum autumnale, conium maculatum, fucus vesiculosus,...
COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE BULB (UNII: 993QHL78E6) (COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE BULB - UNII:993QHL78E6) COLCHICUM AUTUMNALE BULB. 6 [hp_X]. ... Sarcolacticum Acidum 3X, Viscum Album 3X, Iodium 3X, 6X, 12X, 30X, Colchicum Autumnale 6X, Conium Maculatum 6X, Fucus ... Label: ENERGIZE (sarcolacticum acidum, viscum album, iodium, colchicum autumnale, conium maculatum, fucus vesiculosus, galium ... ENERGIZE (sarcolacticum acidum, viscum album, iodium, colchicum autumnale, conium maculatum, fucus vesiculosus, galium aparine ...
DailyMed - ARTHRITIC - JOINT CARE- aconituim nap., apis mel., arnica, arsenicum alb., belladonna, benzoicum acidum, bryonia,...
Colchicum Autumnale Bulb (UNII: 993QHL78E6) (Colchicum Autumnale Bulb - UNII:993QHL78E6) Colchicum Autumnale Bulb. 15 [hp_X] in ... carb., chamomilla, cinchona, colchicum, eupatorium perf., gaultheria procumbens, guaiacum, iodium, kali bic., kalmia, ledum, ... carb., chamomilla, cinchona, colchicum, eupatorium perf., gaultheria procumbens, guaiacum, iodium, kali bic., kalmia, ledum, ... carb., chamomilla, cinchona, colchicum, eupatorium perf., gaultheria procumbens, guaiacum, iodium, kali bic., kalmia, ledum, ...
COLCHICUM FEINBRUNIAE SP. NOV. AND ALLIED SPECIES IN THE MIDDLE EAST » Brill Online
Colchicum feinbruniae is described as new to science. The new species, an endemic to the Syro-Palestinian phytogeographical ... Colchicum feinbruniae is described as new to science. The new species, an endemic to the Syro-Palestinian phytogeographical ... Home , Journals , Israel Journal of Plant Sciences , COLCHICUM FEINBRUNIAE SP. NOV. AND ALLIED SPECIES... ...
Colchicum | Definition of Colchicum by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Colchicum
What is the meaning of colchicum? How do you use colchicum in a sentence? What are synonyms for colchicum? ... Another flower well worth waiting for is the autumn colchicum, Colchicum speciosum. ... nouncolchicums. *. 1A plant of a genus that includes the autumn crocuses. ... So Darwin had his urine tested, followed Bence Joness special diet, and dosed himself with colchicum, a dangerously corrosive ...
Patterns of genetic variation in Colchicum autumnale L. and its conservation status in Ireland: a broader perspective on local...
Colchicum autumnaleL. (Colchicaceae) is classed as an endangered plant species in Ireland, with a highly localised distribution ... Colchicum autumnale L. (Colchicaceae) is classed as an endangered plant species in Ireland, with a highly localised ... Hartung EF (1954) History of the use of Colchicum and related medicaments in gout with suggestions for further research. Ann ... Patterns of genetic variation in Colchicum autumnale L. and its conservation status in Ireland: a broader perspective on local ...
Ferritin Conjugated Colchicum autumnale Lectin (Meadow Saffron) -CA-, 1mg - EY Laboratories, Inc.
BACK HP (Aconitum Napellus, Horse Chestnut, Colchicum Autumnale Bulb, Hypericum Perforatum, Magnesium Phosphate Dibasic...
You are here: Home / Feed Items / BACK HP (Aconitum Napellus, Horse Chestnut, Colchicum Autumnale Bulb, Hypericum Perforatum, ... BACK HP (Aconitum Napellus, Horse Chestnut, Colchicum Autumnale Bulb, Hypericum Perforatum, Magnesium Phosphate Dibasic ... BACK HP (Aconitum Napellus, Horse Chestnut, Colchicum Autumnale Bulb, Hypericum Perforatum, Magnesium Phosphate Dibasic ...
Colchicum.-Colchicum. | Henriette's Herbal Homepage
Extract of Colchicum Root - Fluid Extract of Colchicum Root - Fluid Extract of Colchicum Seed - Wine of Colchicum Root - Wine ... The wine of colchicum may be given in 10-drop doses, or drop doses of specific colchicum may be given every 4 hours. As a ... Wine of colchicum, 10 to 20 drops; English wine of colchicum, 5 to 10 drops; tincture of root, 10 to 60 drops; tincture of seed ... H. Warnecke found in colchicum seeds 2.66 per cent of ash.. Action, Medical Uses, and Dosage.-Colchicum in small doses is ...
Genus11
- Colchicum (/ˈkɒltʃɪkəm/ or /ˈkɒlkɪkəm/) is a genus of perennial flowering plants containing around 160 species which grow from bulb-like corms. (wikipedia.org)
- The following are the species included in the genus Colchicum. (wikipedia.org)
- Members of the genus Colchicum are low, short-stemmed to stemless perennials with leaves spreading on the ground. (plantzafrica.com)
- Species of the genus Colchicum are short-stemmed or stemless reaching a the height of 150 mm. (plantzafrica.com)
- These plants previously belonged to the genus Androcymbium but have since been included in Colchicum , which is the older name. (plantzafrica.com)
- DNA studies show that the species of Colchicum represent a single, specialised lineage or group that evolved from an ancestor within the genus Androcymbium . (plantzafrica.com)
- Nomenclatural synopsis of the genus Colchicum (Colchicaceae), with some new species and combinations. (wikimedia.org)
- 1. Any of various bulbous plants of the genus Colchicum, such as the autumn crocus. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Like other members of the Colchicum genus, C . szovitsii subsp. (mdpi.com)
- The genus Colchicum belongs to the family Colchicaceae, which comprises of 19 genera, and 225 species worldwide. (rjpharmacognosy.ir)
- The genus Colchicum L. redefined to include "Androcymbium" Willd. (wikipedia.org)
Autumn9
- A These will be autumn crocus or Colchicum and are bought and planted as bulbs in late summer. (thefreedictionary.com)
- In the autumn, you can plant creamy white narcissi to produce an ethereal effect in spring, along with snowdrops, white hyacinths and lily-flowered white tulips, Tulipa White Triumphator, while the autumn crocus, Colchicum speciosum Album is indispensable for the autumn garden. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Brvar M, Kozelj G, Mozina M, Bunc M. Acute poisoning with autumn crocus ( Colchicum autumnale L.). Wien Klin Wochenschr. (springer.com)
- On warm nights they have begun nibbling the freshly emerging foliage of my autumn-flowering colchicums. (lexico.com)
- But with autumn crocus and colchicum I extended my planting pleasure by several weeks. (lexico.com)
- Another flower well worth waiting for is the autumn colchicum, Colchicum speciosum. (lexico.com)
- The flowers, which appear in the autumn, resemble pink crocuses, but are in fact colchicums and not related to true crocuses. (wildlondon.org.uk)
- Fine Art Photography: Autumn Crocus (Colchicum autumnale) in a meadow in the morning dew Author: kurt praherDate: 2009-09-09 Maximum available size: 19.1 Mpix. (tradebit.com)
- Autumn crocuses (Colchicum spp. (ehow.com)
Bulbocodium4
- Many species previously classified in Androcymbium, Bulbocodium and Merendera were moved to Colchicum based on molecular genetic evidence. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum bulbocodium Ker Gawl. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum bulbocodium var. (wikimedia.org)
- Colchicum autumnale L. Other species used medicinally have included Colchicum speciosum Steven and Bulbocodium vernum L. Ker-Gawl. (drugs.com)
Colchicaceae2
- Colchicum lusitanum is a herbaceous species of plant in the family Colchicaceae , with a self-supporting growth habit. (eol.org)
- Colchicum autumnale L. (Colchicaceae) is classed as an endangered plant species in Ireland, with a highly localised distribution centred on the Nore Valley in the southeast. (springer.com)
Species8
- Colchicum melanthioides, also known as Androcymbium melanthioides, is probably the best known species from the tropical regions. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum variegatum, common name Κολχικό το ποικιλόμορφο or Güz Acıçiğdemi, Sürincan is a plant species native to Greece and Turkey but cultivated in many other places. (wikipedia.org)
- 1753. Species Plantarum 1: 342,Colchicum variegatum Nature Wonders, photo of Κολχικό το ποικιλόμορφο , Colchicum variegatum in Milos, Greece Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Colchicum variegatum Ker Gawler, John Bellenden. (wikipedia.org)
- From this latter circumstance, and from their insipidity, it has been inferred that they are probably not derived from a species of Colchicum. (henriettes-herb.com)
- The Colchicum species are well known for presence of tropolonic alkaloids, mainly colchicine. (rjpharmacognosy.ir)
- These larvae fall very within the oculis of the cheapest colchicum generic than of the to-day, and the big life, ever, can frequently do better than quote the weak sight wounds given by his times mr. if the species should protrude generally after the escape of the dysentery, slightly place it also, little bind the senses, and give five instances of liver every three jaws. (festivalballet.net)
- While (-)-colchicine was found in all plant parts of the three investigated Colchicum species, (-)-demecolcine was not detected in the leaves and daughter corms of C. triphyllum , the corms of C. crocifolium , and the flowers, stems, and mother and daughter corms of C. ritchii . (ingentaconnect.com)
- This is supported by molecular phylogenetic studies with dense species sampling (i.e. 41 species previously placed in Androcymbium and 96 species of Colchicum ) that showed that the type species of Androcymbium , A. melanthioides ( Colchicum melanthioides ), is more closely related to species of Colchicum than it is to many species traditionally placed in Androcymbium . (wikipedia.org)
Speciosum4
- Best of all are 'Waterlily', a sumptuous double, and Colchicum speciosum 'Album', a rare and lovely white. (thefreedictionary.com)
- On a bank under oak and ash trees, we planted Colchicum speciosum `Altrorubens' which has a crimson- purple flower and the white version, `Album' set against the background of a holly hedge. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Colchicum speciosum Steven is an indigenous perennial herbaceous plant widely distributed in northern, central and western regions of Iran. (rjpharmacognosy.ir)
- Two new tropolonic alkaloids from Colchicum speciosum Steven bulbs', Research Journal of Pharmacognosy , 4(Supplement), pp. 90-90. (rjpharmacognosy.ir)
Bulb2
- The bulb of Colchicum has been found to be toxic, yet it has been used medicinally by the Southern Sothos as ointment for the sore ears. (plantzafrica.com)
- This afternoon I was looking at the colchicums in the bulb frame and noticed a sweet fragrance. (pacificbulbsociety.org)
Crocus3
- Colchicum and Crocus look alike and can be confused by the casual observer. (wikipedia.org)
- Although colchicums look like crocuses, they are actually members of the lily family and not a type of crocus. (thefreedictionary.com)
- There are two different types of fall blooming bulbs, colchicums and crocus. (lexico.com)
Corm4
- In addition, the corm structures are quite different-in colchicum, the corm is irregular, while in crocuses, the corm is like a flattened ball. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum variegatum is a perennial herb forming an underground corm. (wikipedia.org)
- The corm and seeds of Colchicum autumnale, Linné. (henriettes-herb.com)
- The aim of this research was to study the effect of bio-fertilizer and chemical fertilizer on corm and colchicine yield in Colchicum kotschyi under natural habitat . (bvsalud.org)
Bulbs7
- Four standard rowan and a 3m high silver birch were planted, along with 1,400 narcissus and colchicum bulbs. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Colchicum bulbs are available in shops now and produce stocky flowers in shades of pink in late September. (thefreedictionary.com)
- Colchicum bulbs, flowers and foliage are all extremely toxic if ingested and can cause serious skin irritation. (thefreedictionary.com)
- The dangerous toxins are often concentrated in specific parts of the plant, such as in the bulbs of amaryllis, colchicum , snowdrops, bluebells and daffodils. (thefreedictionary.com)
- You also can plant squirrel-proof bulbs like daffodils and colchicums. (lexico.com)
- The bulbs are usually collected about the beginning of July, but are said to attain their greatest perfection while the plant is flowering, or just after blossoming, at which time colchicum should be gathered for medicinal use. (henriettes-herb.com)
- Good colchicum bulbs, when dried, are capable of changing their color to blue if softened with distilled vinegar, and then touched with tincture of guaiacum. (henriettes-herb.com)
Meadow1
- Also called meadow saffron or naked ladies, colchicums send up large, tulip-shaped pink or white flowers in the fall, adding a bright spot to the garden when many other plants are beginning to decline. (ehow.com)
Cupanii2
- Colchicum cupanii Guss. (wikipedia.org)
- Later someone told him that his was actually Colchicum cupanii! (nargs.org)
Lusitanum1
- Colchicum lusitanum Brot. (eol.org)
Filifolium1
- Colchicum figlalii (Varol) Parolly & Eren Colchicum filifolium (Cambess. (wikipedia.org)
Agrippinum1
- Colchicum × agrippinum (probably a hybrid of garden origin) Colchicum alpinum DC. (wikipedia.org)
Feinbruniae1
- Colchicum feinbruniae is described as new to science. (brillonline.com)
Materia Medica1
- Symptoms of the homeopathic medicine COLCHICUM from A Text Book of Materia Medica and Therapeutics by A.C. Cowperthwaite. (hpathy.com)
Extracts2
- Chemical Profiling and Biological Properties of Extracts from Different Parts of Colchicum Szovitsii Subsp. (mdpi.com)
- Early colchicum extracts have been used for centuries dating back to the ancient Greeks. (ecrater.co.uk)
Gawl1
- Colchicum burttii Meikle Colchicum × byzantinum Ker Gawl. (wikipedia.org)
Boiss4
- Colchicum cilicicum (Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum corsicum Baker Colchicum cretense Greuter Colchicum crocifolium Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum davisii C.D.Brickell Colchicum decaisnei Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum euboeum (Boiss. (wikipedia.org)
Alkaloid2
- Common drug classes used to treat gout are uricosuric / colchicum alkaloid combinations, uricosuric drugs, xanthine oxidase inhibitors, colchicum alkaloids, NSAIDs, potassium salt / calculi dissolution agent combinations, and potassium salts. (goodrx.com)
- Uricosuric / colchicum alkaloid combinations are used to treat gout. (goodrx.com)
Homeopathic1
- The following summary of the action of Colchicum upon the healthy human subject is derived from Stapf's proving, in the "Archives of the Homeopathic Art," vol. vi. (vithoulkas.com)
Atropurpureum1
- Colchicum atropurpureum Stapf ex Stearn (unresolved name) Colchicum atticum Spruner ex Tommas. (wikipedia.org)
Androcymbium3
- Close relatives such as Colchicum scabromarginatum (Androcymbium scabromarginatum) and Colchicum coloratum (Androcymbium burchellii) have flowers with very short stalks and may be pollinated by rodents. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum L. (including Androcymbium Willd. (wikipedia.org)
- [4] who included Androcymbium in Colchicum . (wikipedia.org)
Perss7
- in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle Colchicum androcymbioides (Valdés) K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum antepense K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum asteranthum Vassiliades & K.M.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum chimonanthum K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Dammer Colchicum confusum K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum doerfleri Halácsy Colchicum dolichantherum K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
- Colchicum eichleri (Regel) K.Perss. (wikipedia.org)
Acute1
- 6 - () The most prominent symptom of Colchicum key comes from a very acute sense of smell (smell to what others do not smell), which appears above smells, but particularly so with smells of food being cooked, the smell of the broth , eggs, fish, fried or fatty foods or any food. (wikbio.com)
Flora1
- Flora Mirabilis: Colchicum autumnale var. (blogspot.com)
Corms1
- B-sitosterol, [alpha, B-marlin and betulin], fatty acids , pectin and herniarin were detected for the first time in the corms of Colchicum ritchii [R.Br. (bvsalud.org)
Subsp1
- colchicum is synonymous with E. pinnatum subsp. (missouribotanicalgarden.org)
Large doses1
- In general, the effects ascribed to Colchicum are the following: in large doses it produces loss of muscular power, slow breathing, and slow and feeble pulse. (vithoulkas.com)
Perennial1
- Colchicum Autumnale is gorgeous ornamental flower that can be grown as a houseplant or a landscaping perennial. (ecrater.co.uk)