Cognitive Science
Neurosciences
Universities
Research
Critical and exhaustive investigation or experimentation, having for its aim the discovery of new facts and their correct interpretation, the revision of accepted conclusions, theories, or laws in the light of newly discovered facts, or the practical application of such new or revised conclusions, theories, or laws. (Webster, 3d ed)
Biological Science Disciplines
All of the divisions of the natural sciences dealing with the various aspects of the phenomena of life and vital processes. The concept includes anatomy and physiology, biochemistry and biophysics, and the biology of animals, plants, and microorganisms. It should be differentiated from BIOLOGY, one of its subdivisions, concerned specifically with the origin and life processes of living organisms.
Technology
Ontario
A province of Canada lying between the provinces of Manitoba and Quebec. Its capital is Toronto. It takes its name from Lake Ontario which is said to represent the Iroquois oniatariio, beautiful lake. (From Webster's New Geographical Dictionary, 1988, p892 & Room, Brewer's Dictionary of Names, 1992, p391)
Cerebral Cortex
Action Potentials
Buffaloes
Consciousness Disorders
Internet
Intelligence
Executive Function
A set of cognitive functions that controls complex, goal-directed thought and behavior. Executive function involves multiple domains, such as CONCEPT FORMATION, goal management, cognitive flexibility, INHIBITION control, and WORKING MEMORY. Impaired executive function is seen in a range of disorders, e.g., SCHIZOPHRENIA; and ADHD.
Aphasia, Broca
An aphasia characterized by impairment of expressive LANGUAGE (speech, writing, signs) and relative preservation of receptive language abilities (i.e., comprehension). This condition is caused by lesions of the motor association cortex in the FRONTAL LOBE (BROCA AREA and adjacent cortical and white matter regions).
Seafood
Memory Disorders
Memory
Aging
Fatty Acids
Netherlands
Cognition Disorders
Risk Factors
Neuropsychological Tests
Head Protective Devices
Bicycling
Craniocerebral Trauma
Sensation
Accident Prevention
Health Fairs
Multimedia
Multilingualism
Posters as Topic
Dyslexia
A cognitive disorder characterized by an impaired ability to comprehend written and printed words or phrases despite intact vision. This condition may be developmental or acquired. Developmental dyslexia is marked by reading achievement that falls substantially below that expected given the individual's chronological age, measured intelligence, and age-appropriate education. The disturbance in reading significantly interferes with academic achievement or with activities of daily living that require reading skills. (From DSM-IV)
Improving clinical communication: a view from psychology. (1/51)
Recent research has studied the communication behaviors of clinical hospital workers and observed a tendency for these workers to use communication behaviors that were often inefficient. Workers were observed to favor synchronous forms of communication, such as telephone calls and chance face-to-face meetings with colleagues, even when these channels were not effective. Synchronous communication also contributes to a highly interruptive working environment, increasing the potential for clinical errors to be made. This paper reviews these findings from a cognitive psychological perspective, focusing on current understandings of how human memory functions and on the potential consequences of interruptions on the ability to work effectively. It concludes by discussing possible communication technology interventions that could be introduced to improve the clinical communication environment and suggests directions for future research. (+info)Methods of cognitive analysis to support the design and evaluation of biomedical systems: the case of clinical practice guidelines. (2/51)
This article provides a theoretical and methodological framework for the use of cognitive analysis to support the representation of biomedical knowledge and the design of clinical systems, using clinical-practice guidelines (CPGs) as an example. We propose that propositional and semantic analyses, when used as part of the system-development process, can improve the validity, usability, and comprehension of the resulting biomedical applications. The framework we propose is based on a large body of research on the study of how people mentally represent information and subsequently use it for problem solving. This research encompasses many areas of psychology, but the more important ones are the study of memory and the study of comprehension. Of particular relevance is research devoted to investigating the comprehension and memory of language, expressed verbally or in text. In addition, research on how contextual variables affect performance is informative because these psychological processes are influenced by situational variables (e.g., setting, culture). One important factor limiting the acceptance and use of clinical-practice guidelines (CPGs) may be the mismatch between a guideline's recommended actions and the physician-user's mental models of what seems appropriate in a given case. Furthermore, CPGs can be semantically complex, often composed of elaborate collections of prescribed procedures with logical gaps or contradictions that can promote ambiguity and hence frustration on the part of those who attempt to use them. An improved understanding of the semantics and structure of CPGs may help to improve such matching, and ultimately the comprehensibility and usability of CPGs. Cognitive methods of analysis can help guideline designers and system builders throughout the development process, from the conceptual design of a computer-based system to its implementation phases. By studying how guideline creators and developers represent guidelines, both mentally and in text, and how end-users understand and make decisions with such guidelines, we can inform the development of technologies that seek to improve the match between the representations of experts and practitioners. We urge informaticians to recognize the potential relevance of cognitive analysis methods and to begin more extensive experimentation with the their use in biomedical informatics research. (+info)Analysis of complex decision-making processes in health care: cognitive approaches to health informatics. (3/51)
Decision making by health care professionals is often complicated by the need to integrate ill-structured, uncertain, and potentially conflicting information from various sources. In this paper cognitive approaches to the study of decision making are presented within the context of a variety of complex health care applications. In recent years it has become increasingly accepted that in order to build information systems that can support complex decision making it will be necessary to more fully understand human decision-making processes. Methodological approaches are described that aim to explicate the decision making and reasoning skills of subjects as they perform activities involving the processing of complex information. The paper begins by presenting the theoretical foundations for cognitive analyses of decision making, including discussion of major approaches to the study of decision making in a range of real-world domains, including medicine. Applications of cognitive approaches are then illustrated, including a description of a study in which subjects were asked to "think aloud" in providing treatment decisions for complex medical cases. The resulting protocols were then analyzed for subjects' use of decision strategies and problems in reasoning. Extension of cognitive approaches to the study of group decision-making processes is also described. Recent approaches are discussed which borrow from advances in the study of human-computer interaction and which utilize video analysis of decision-making activities involving information technologies. Using these approaches it has been found that health care information systems, such as computerized patient record systems, may have inadvertent effects on human decision making. Implications of a cognitive approach to improving our understanding of complex decision making are discussed in the context of developing appropriate computer-based decision support for both individuals and groups. (+info)Medical error: is the solution medical or cognitive? (4/51)
Is the solution for medical errors medical or cognitive? In this AMIA2001 panel on medical error, we argued that medical error is primarily an issue for cognitive science and engineering, not for medicine, although the knowledge of the practice of medicine is essential for the research and prevention of medical errors. The three panelists presented studies that demonstrate that cognitive research is the foundation for theories of medical errors and interventions of error reductions. (+info)Causes and prevention of laparoscopic bile duct injuries: analysis of 252 cases from a human factors and cognitive psychology perspective. (5/51)
OBJECTIVE: To apply human performance concepts in an attempt to understand the causes of and prevent laparoscopic bile duct injury. SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Powerful conceptual advances have been made in understanding the nature and limits of human performance. Applying these findings in high-risk activities, such as commercial aviation, has allowed the work environment to be restructured to substantially reduce human error. METHODS: The authors analyzed 252 laparoscopic bile duct injuries according to the principles of the cognitive science of visual perception, judgment, and human error. The injury distribution was class I, 7%; class II, 22%; class III, 61%; and class IV, 10%. The data included operative radiographs, clinical records, and 22 videotapes of original operations. RESULTS: The primary cause of error in 97% of cases was a visual perceptual illusion. Faults in technical skill were present in only 3% of injuries. Knowledge and judgment errors were contributory but not primary. Sixty-four injuries (25%) were recognized at the index operation; the surgeon identified the problem early enough to limit the injury in only 15 (6%). In class III injuries the common duct, erroneously believed to be the cystic duct, was deliberately cut. This stemmed from an illusion of object form due to a specific uncommon configuration of the structures and the heuristic nature (unconscious assumptions) of human visual perception. The videotapes showed the persuasiveness of the illusion, and many operative reports described the operation as routine. Class II injuries resulted from a dissection too close to the common hepatic duct. Fundamentally an illusion, it was contributed to in some instances by working too deep in the triangle of Calot. CONCLUSIONS: These data show that errors leading to laparoscopic bile duct injuries stem principally from misperception, not errors of skill, knowledge, or judgment. The misperception was so compelling that in most cases the surgeon did not recognize a problem. Even when irregularities were identified, corrective feedback did not occur, which is characteristic of human thinking under firmly held assumptions. These findings illustrate the complexity of human error in surgery while simultaneously providing insights. They demonstrate that automatically attributing technical complications to behavioral factors that rely on the assumption of control is likely to be wrong. Finally, this study shows that there are only a few points within laparoscopic cholecystectomy where the complication-causing errors occur, which suggests that focused training to heighten vigilance might be able to decrease the incidence of bile duct injury. (+info)Collaborative e-learning using streaming video and asynchronous discussion boards to teach the cognitive foundation of medical interviewing: a case study. (6/51)
BACKGROUND: Advances in electronic technology have created opportunities for new instructional designs of medical curricula. OBJECTIVE: We created and evaluated a 4-week online elective course for medical students to teach the cognitive basis for interviewing skills. METHODS: Ten students, from 2 medical schools, studied online modules on interviewing concepts and viewed videos illustrating the concepts. They then participated in asynchronous discussion groups designed to reinforce course concepts, stimulate reflective learning, and promote peer learning. RESULTS: In qualitative evaluations, learners reported improvements in self-awareness; increased understanding of interviewing concepts; and benefits of online learning vs face to face learning. Participants reported high levels of satisfaction with online learning and with achievement of course objectives. Self-reported knowledge scores increased significantly from pre-course completion to post-course completion. CONCLUSIONS: Online education has significant potential to augment curriculum on the medical interview, particularly among students trained in community settings geographically distant from their academic medical center. (+info)A cognitive taxonomy of medical errors. (7/51)
OBJECTIVE: Propose a cognitive taxonomy of medical errors at the level of individuals and their interactions with technology. DESIGN: Use cognitive theories of human error and human action to develop the theoretical foundations of the taxonomy, develop the structure of the taxonomy, populate the taxonomy with examples of medical error cases, identify cognitive mechanisms for each category of medical error under the taxonomy, and apply the taxonomy to practical problems. MEASUREMENTS: Four criteria were used to evaluate the cognitive taxonomy. The taxonomy should be able (1) to categorize major types of errors at the individual level along cognitive dimensions, (2) to associate each type of error with a specific underlying cognitive mechanism, (3) to describe how and explain why a specific error occurs, and (4) to generate intervention strategies for each type of error. RESULTS: The proposed cognitive taxonomy largely satisfies the four criteria at a theoretical and conceptual level. CONCLUSION: Theoretically, the proposed cognitive taxonomy provides a method to systematically categorize medical errors at the individual level along cognitive dimensions, leads to a better understanding of the underlying cognitive mechanisms of medical errors, and provides a framework that can guide future studies on medical errors. Practically, it provides guidelines for the development of cognitive interventions to decrease medical errors and foundation for the development of medical error reporting system that not only categorizes errors but also identifies problems and helps to generate solutions. To validate this model empirically, we will next be performing systematic experimental studies. (+info)Designing the design phase of critical care devices: a cognitive approach. (8/51)
In this study, we show how medical devices used for patient care can be made safer if various cognitive factors involved in patient management are taken into consideration during the design phase. The objective of this paper is to describe a methodology for obtaining insights into patient safety features--derived from investigations of institutional decision making--that could be incorporated into medical devices by their designers. The design cycle of a product, be it a medical device, software, or any kind of equipment, is similar in concept, and course. Through a series of steps we obtained information related to medical errors and patient safety. These were then utilized to customize the generic device design cycle in ways that would improve the production of critical care devices. First, we provided individuals with different levels of expertise in the clinical, administrative, and engineering domains of a large hospital setting with hypothetical clinical scenarios, each of which described a medical error event involving health professionals and medical devices. Then, we asked our subjects to "think-aloud" as they read through each scenario. Using a set of questions as probes, we then asked our subjects to identify key errors and attribute them to various players. We recorded and transcribed the responses and conducted a cognitive task analysis of each scenario to identify different entities as "constant," "partially modifiable," or "modifiable." We compared our subjects' responses to the results of the task analysis and then mapped them to the modifiable entities. Lastly, we coded the relationships of these entities to the errors in medical devices. We propose that the incorporation of these modifiable entities into the device design cycle could improve the device end product for better patient safety management. (+info)
Cognitive science - Wikipedia
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Cognitive Approaches to the Assessment of Sexual Interest in Sexual Offenders | Forensic Psychology | Clinical Psychology |...
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Dynamical systems theory
In cognitive science[edit]. Dynamical system theory has been applied in the field of neuroscience and cognitive development, ... and science. It is also called complex systems theory, complexity science, study of complex systems and/or sciences of ... Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 7 (8): 343-8. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.294.2037. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00156-6. PMID 12907229. ... Dynamicism, also termed the dynamic hypothesis or the dynamic hypothesis in cognitive science or dynamic cognition, is a new ...
Embodied embedded cognition
... (EEC) is a philosophical theoretical position in cognitive science, closely related to situated ... embodied cognitive science and dynamical systems theory. The theory states that intelligent behaviour emerges from the ... The theory is an explicit reaction to the currently dominant cognitivist paradigm, which states that cognitive systems are ... The world is merely the play-ground (the object) in which the cognitive agent acts. ...
Speech
... is the subject of study for linguistics, cognitive science, communication studies, psychology, computer science, speech ... a b Hillis, A.E., & Caramazza, A. (2005). "Aphasia". In L. Nadel, Encyclopedia of cognitive science. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. ... Levelt, Willem J. M. (1999). "Models of word production". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 3 (6): 223-32. doi:10.1016/s1364-6613( ... Kertesz, A. (2005). "Wernicke-Geschwind Model". In L. Nadel, Encyclopedia of cognitive science. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. ...
Addition
Cognitive science. *. Fosnot, Catherine T.; Dolk, Maarten (2001). Young Mathematicians at Work: Constructing Number Sense, ... Science Research Associates. ISBN 0-574-19115-1.. *. Linderholm, Carl (1971). Mathematics Made Difficult. Wolfe. ISBN 0-7234- ... Weaver, J. Fred (1982). Addition and Subtraction: A Cognitive Perspective. Interpretations of Number Operations and Symbolic ... Hempel, C. G. (2001). The philosophy of Carl G. Hempel: studies in science, explanation, and rationality. p. 7 ...
Childhood amnesia
Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science, Cognitive Processes. John Wiley & Sons. 31 March 2015. ISBN ... "Psychological Science Agenda. 18 (12).. *^ a b c d e f g h i j k Jack, Fiona; Hayne, Harlene (August 2007). "Eliciting adults' ... "Science. 363 (6423): 168-173. Bibcode:2019Sci...363..168F. doi:10.1126/science.aav0502. ISSN 1095-9203. PMC 6794005. PMID ... Robinson-Riegler; Robinson-Riegler, Bridget; Gregory (2012). Cognitive Psychology: Applying the Science of the Mind (Third ed ...
Medical diagnosis
Cognitive Science. 5 (3): 235-283. doi:10.1207/s15516709cog0503_3.. *^ a b Chan, K. W.; Felson, D. T.; Yood, R. A.; Walker, A. ... Jingfeng, C. (2008). "Medicine in China". Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western ... National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (2015). Improving Diagnosis in Health Care. Washington, DC: The ... Medical diagnosis or the actual process of making a diagnosis is a cognitive process. A clinician uses several sources of data ...
MIT Press
Cognitive Science; Philosophy; Linguistics; Computer Science; Economics; Finance and Business; Environmental Science; Political ... computer science and artificial intelligence, economics, and cognitive science.[2] ... In 2000, the MIT Press created CogNet, an online resource for the study of the brain and the cognitive sciences.[7] The MIT ... Science; Life Sciences; Neuroscience; New Media; and Science, Technology, and Society.[5] ...
Stevan Harnad
Harnad's research interests are in cognitive science, open access and animal sentience.[4][5] He is currently professor of ... he was Canada Research Chair in cognitive science 2001-2015. His research is on categorization,[7] communication,[8] cognition, ... and professor emeritus of cognitive science at the University of Southampton. Elected external member of the Hungarian Academy ... an electronic eprint archive in the cognitive sciences hosted by the University of Southampton), and the American Scientist ...
Charles Weissmann
National Academy of Sciences, the Royal Society (UK) and the Pour le Mérite (Germany). On May 16, 2011 Weissmann became Doctor ... Cognitive Science. *Anderson (2006). *Dehaene (2008). *Tomasello (2010). *Duncan (2012). *McClelland (2014) ...
Scale-free network
Cognitive Science. 29 (1): 41-78. arXiv:cond-mat/0110012. doi:10.1207/s15516709cog2901_3. PMID 21702767. S2CID 6000627.. ... doi:10.1126/science.1216142.. *^ a b Krapivsky, Paul; Krioukov, Dmitri (21 August 2008). "Scale-free networks as preasymptotic ... doi:10.1126/science.286.5439.509. MR 2091634. PMID 10521342. S2CID 524106.. *^ Among the seven examples studied by Amaral et al ... Proceedings of the 41st Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS). Redondo Beach, CA: IEEE CS Press. pp. 57-65 ...
James Rothman
"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 94 (7): 3402-3407. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.7.3402 ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 110 (46): 18349-18350. doi:10.1073/pnas.1319309110. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC ... He is the Fergus F. Wallace Professor of Biomedical Sciences at Yale University, the Chairman of the Department of Cell Biology ... When Amersham was acquired by GE Healthcare in 2003, Rothman was appointed as the Chief Science Advisor to GE Healthcare. ...
Mental rotation
"Cognitive Science. 37 (7): 1321-1342. doi:10.1111/cogs.12042. ISSN 1551-6709.. ... Human Movement Science. 37.. *^ "The role of rotational hand movements and general motor ability in children's mental rotation ... doi:10.1126/science.171.3972.701. JSTOR 1731476. PMID 5540314.. *^ Vandenberg, Steven (1978). "Mental Rotations, a Group Test ... "Psychological Science. 19 (11): 1067-1070. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02201.x. ISSN 0956-7976. PMID 19076474.. ...
Second-language acquisition
This area of research is based in the more general area of cognitive science, and uses many concepts and models used in more ... Cognitive factors[edit]. Much modern research in second-language acquisition has taken a cognitive approach.[43] Cognitive ... Skehan, Peter (1998). A Cognitive Approach to Language Learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-437217-6.. ... Having this cognitive ability already developed can aid the process of learning a second language since there is a better ...
Critical period hypothesis
Ramscar, M.; Gitcho, N. (2007). "Developmental change and the nature of learning in childhood". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. ... Science. 284 (5416): 970-974. doi:10.1126/science.284.5416.970. PMID 10320379. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 21, ... Newport, E.L. (1990). "Maturational constraints on language learning". Cognitive Science. 14: 11-28. doi:10.1207/ ... has been one of the most fiercely debated issues in psycholinguistics and cognitive science in general for decades. Some ...
Jack W. Szostak
He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, American Academy of Arts and Sciences and New York Academy of Sciences, the ... Szostak, Jack (February 1, 2009). "Ray Wu, as remembered by a former student". Science in China Series C: Life Sciences. 52 (2 ... doi:10.1126/science.1241888 *^ "Starmus Festival and Stephen Hawking Launch the Book 'Starmus, 50... - TENERIFE, Spain, ... The 2008 Dr H.P. Heineken Prize for Biochemistry and Biophysics, Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences ...
Artificial general intelligence
Main article: Cognitive science. Various criteria for intelligence have been proposed (most famously the Turing test) but to ... cognitive science, computational intelligence and decision making) tend to emphasise the need to consider additional traits ... In science fiction, AGI is associated with traits such as consciousness, sentience, sapience, and self-awareness observed in ... It is a primary goal of some artificial intelligence research and a common topic in science fiction and future studies. ...
Reinforcement learning
"Cognitive Science. 25 (2): 203-244. doi:10.1207/s15516709cog2502_2.. *^ "Reinforcement Learning / Successes of Reinforcement ... Cognitive modeling using reinforcement learning has been actively pursued in computational psychology [27] ... Operations Research/Computer Science Interfaces Series. Springer. ISBN 978-1-4020-7454-7. .. ... Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 7006, Springer, pp. 335-346, ISBN 978-3-642-24455-1. ...
Mental image
1987) The Mind's New Science: A History of the Cognitive Revolution New York: Basic Books. ... "Cognitive Science. 23 (2): 207-245. doi:10.1207/s15516709cog2302_3. Archived from the original on 2008-02-21.. ... Thomas, N.J.T. (2003). Mental Imagery, Philosophical Issues About. In L. Nadel (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science (Volume ... Block, N (1983). "Mental Pictures and Cognitive Science". Philosophical Review. 92 (4): 499-539. doi:10.2307/2184879. JSTOR ...
Distributional semantics
Cognitive Science Proceedings. pp. 660-665.. *. Kevin Lund; Curt Burgess (1996). "Producing high-dimensional semantic spaces ... Although the Distributional Hypothesis originated in linguistics,[3] it is now receiving attention in cognitive science ... Proceedings of the 23rd Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. pp. 611-616. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.104.7535.. ... Journal of the American Society for Information Science. 41 (6): 391-407. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.33.2447. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571 ...
Wikipedia:WikiProject Academic Journals
2019-02-26: Topics in Cognitive Science. *2019-02-21: Anti-Cancer Agents in Medicinal Chemistry ... FelisNocturne (talk) 15:59, 20 October 2013 (UTC) Social Sciences, Geography, Political Science, Political Economy, Urban ... Ginamshelton (talk) 22:03, 18 January 2016 (UTC) - library and information science, social sciences, health ... Danelo (talk) 07:08, 30 April 2008 (UTC). Science, especially natural science, journals. ...
Recall (memory)
Nadel, Lynn (2005). "Speaker Recognition". Encyclopedia of Cognitive Science. 4: 142-145.. ... There has been much research on whether eating prior to a cognitive recall test can affect cognitive functioning. One example ... doi:10.1126/science.285.5433.1582. PMID 10477525.. *^ Craik, F.I.; Naveh-Benjamin, M.; Ishaik, G.; Anderson, N.D. (2000). " ... Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, (9) 3. *^ Rugg MD, Allan K (2000) Event-related potential studies of memory. In: The oxford ...
Daniel Dennett
"Cognitive Science as Reverse Engineering". pp.kpnet.fi.. *^ Windt, Jennifer M. (November 1, 2018). Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). The ... philosophy of science, and philosophy of biology, particularly as those fields relate to evolutionary biology and cognitive ... society or social science, "for his ability to translate the cultural significance of science and technology to a broad ... science.[8] As of 2017, he is the co-director of the Center for Cognitive Studies and the Austin B. Fletcher Professor of ...
Joke
Studies by the cognitive science researchers Coulson and Kutas directly address the theory of script switching articulated by ... Coulson, Seana; Kutas, Marta (1998). "Frame-shifting and sentential integration". USCD Cognitive Science Technical Report. San ... To understand laughter in humans and other primates, the science of gelotology (from the Greek gelos, meaning laughter) has ... Shultz, Thomas R. (1976). "A cognitive-developmental analysis of humour". Humour and Laughter: Theory, Research and ...
Behavioural genetics
Charney E (January 2017). "Genes, behavior, and behavior genetics". Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science. 8 (1-2 ... Yudell M, Roberts D, DeSalle R, Tishkoff S (February 2016). "Science and Society: Taking race out of human genetics". Science. ... Science. 250 (4978): 223-8. Bibcode:1990Sci...250..223B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.225.1769. doi:10.1126/science.2218526. PMID 2218526. ... 351 (6273): 564-5. doi:10.1126/science.aac4951. PMID 26912690.. *^ a b Bryc K, Durand EY, Macpherson JM, Reich D, Mountain JL ( ...
Instinct
"Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science. 8 (1-2): e1371. doi:10.1002/wcs.1371. ISSN 1939-5078. PMC 5182125. PMID ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 114 (45): E9465-E9473. doi:10.1073/pnas.1712022114. PMC 5692572. PMID 29078366 ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 108 (39): 16194-16199. doi:10.1073/pnas.1105403108. PMC 3182719. PMID 21911391 ... Buss, D. (2008). Evolutionary psychology: The new science of the mind (3rd ed.). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.. ...
Verbal Behavior
"The Cognitive Science Millennium Project". Archived from the original on June 24, 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-09.. ... philosophy and cognitive science.[47][48] However, it has drawn fire from a number of critics, the most famous criticism being ... "Behavioral and Brain Sciences. 24 (3): 511-28. doi:10.1017/S0140525X0156416X. PMID 11682800.. ... Chiesa, Mecca (2004). Radical Behaviorism: The philosophy and the science. Sarasota, Florida: Authors Cooperative. ISBN 0- ...
Evolution of human intelligence
Roth G, Dicke U (May 2005). "Evolution of the brain and intelligence". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (5): 250-7. doi:10.1016/ ... Readings in cognitive science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521217569. .. ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (15): 6128-33. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.6128S ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 104 (15): 6128-33. Bibcode:2007PNAS..104.6128S ...
The minimal counterintuitiveness effect
Boyer, P., & Ramble, C. (2001). "Cognitive templates for religious concepts". Cognitive Science, 25, 535-564. ... Cognitive Science, 31(3), 415-439. *^ Barrett, J. L. (2008). "Coding and quantifying counterintuitiveness in religious concepts ... Proceedings of the 27th annual conference of the cognitive science society, (pp. 2224-2229). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Earlbaum. ... in Proceedings of the 35th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. ...
Medalha Elliott Cresson - Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre
Computer and Cognitive Science Electric Tabulating Device 1890. Mayer Hayes & Co., Mayer Hayes & Co.[2] Engenharia Manufacture ... Computer and Cognitive Science Kinematic Computing Devices 1928. Lawrance, Charles L.Charles L. Lawrance[9] Engenharia Wright ... Earth Science Contributions to the Science of Geodesy (Isostasy) 1937. Brandenberger, Jacques EdwinJacques Edwin Brandenberger[ ... Engenharia; Computer and Cognitive Science School City Educational Plan 1903. Goldschmidt, Victor MoritzVictor Moritz ...
腦 - 維基百科,自由的百科全書
Cognitive Science. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. 2008 [2011-10-14].. *^ Bear, MF; Connors, BW; Paradiso, MA. Ch. 2. ... Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 2005, 9 (5): 250-257. PMID 15866152. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.03.005.. ... Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 2001, 5 (1): 16-25. PMID 11164732. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(00)01568-0.. ... Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 2003, 7 (9): 415-423. PMID 12963473. doi:10.1016/S1364-6613(03)00197-9.. ...
Computational neuroscience
Ernst, Marc O.; Bülthoff, Heinrich H. (April 2004). "Merging the senses into a robust percept". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 8 ... "Science. 309 (5733): 446-51. Bibcode:2005Sci...309..446C. doi:10.1126/science.1108239. PMC 2915764. PMID 16020730.. ... Science. 307 (5712): 1121-4. Bibcode:2005Sci...307.1121M. doi:10.1126/science.1104171. PMID 15718474.. ... Computational modeling of higher cognitive functions has only recently[when?] begun. Experimental data comes primarily from ...
Type 2 diabetes
Pasquier F (October 2010). "Diabetes and cognitive impairment: how to evaluate the cognitive status?". Diabetes & Metabolism. ... "Journal of Diabetes Science and Technology. 3 (4): 722-6. doi:10.1177/193229680900300417. PMC 2769984. PMID 20144319.. ... African Journal of Medicine and Medical Sciences. 37 (2): 99-105. PMID 18939392.. ... It has also been associated with an increased risk of cognitive dysfunction and dementia through disease processes such as ...
Alternative medicine
"Science and Engineering Indicators. Arlington, Virginia: Division of Science Resources Statistics, National Science Foundation ... cognitive biases that help maintain self-esteem and promote harmonious social functioning,[122] and the post hoc, ergo propter ... "Science-Based Medicine. Archived from the original on 2013-09-28.. *^ a b Elsevier Science (2002). "Author interview (Edzard ... Science Based Medicine *^ a b c d e f Barrett, Stephen; London, William M.; Kroger, Manfred; Hall, Harriet; Baratz, Robert S. ( ...
Eurasian magpie
doi:10.1126/science.1098410. PMID 15591194.. *^ a b Bekoff, M. (2009). "Animal emotions, wild justice and why they matter: ... The cognitive abilities of the Eurasian magpie are regarded as evidence that intelligence evolved independently in both corvids ...
Positron emission tomography
Security, Institute for Science and International. "Institute for Science and International Security". isis-online.org.. ... Neuropsychology / Cognitive neuroscience: To examine links between specific psychological processes or disorders and brain ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 88 (5): 3223-3227. Bibcode:1991PNAS...88.3223M ... "Science Translational Medicine. 6 (259): 259ra146. doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3009815. PMC 4327834. PMID 25338757.. ...
Neurometrics
... is the science of measuring the underlying organization of the brain's electrical activity. Certain brainwave ... Neurometric analysis is able to detect consistent patterns of abnormalities in patients with subtle cognitive dysfunctions and ...
Dunning-Kruger effect
In the field of psychology, the Dunning-Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which people of low ability have illusory ... Current Directions in Psychological Science. 12 (3): 83-87. doi:10.1111/1467-8721.01235.. ... The cognitive bias of illusory superiority comes from the inability of low-ability people to recognize their lack of ability; ... In testing alternative explanations for the cognitive bias of illusory superiority, the study Why the Unskilled are Unaware: ...
Paleolithic
Steven Mithen (1996). The Prehistory of the Mind: The Cognitive Origins of Art, Religion and Science. Thames & Hudson. ISBN 0- ... "Science News. Retrieved 2008-03-12.. *^ a b Felipe Fernandez Armesto (2003). Ideas that changed the world. Newyork: Dorling ... doi:10.1126/science.1153569. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 18339930.. *^ Lubbock, John (2005) [1872]. "4". Pre-Historic Times, as ... Science news. Retrieved 2008-01-03.. *^ Felipe Fernandez Armesto (2003). Ideas that changed the world. New York City: Dorling ...
Level of measurement
Cognitive science. Hidden categories: *Subscription required using via. *Pages containing links to subscription-only content ... Science. 103 (2684): 677-680. Bibcode:1946Sci...103..677S. doi:10.1126/science.103.2684.677. PMID 17750512. Archived from the ... doi:10.1126/science.103.2684.677. PMID 17750512.. *^ Michell, J. (1986). "Measurement scales and statistics: a clash of ... Cliff, N. & Keats, J. A. (2003). Ordinal Measurement in the Behavioral Sciences. Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum. ISBN 0-8058-2093-0 ...
Subitizing
doi:10.1126/science.270.5237.802. PMID 7481770.. *^ a b c Piazza, M; Mechelli, A; Butterworth, B & Price, CJ (2002). "Are ... The work on the enumeration of afterimages[16][17] supports the view that different cognitive processes operate for the ... Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 9 (3): 295-317. doi:10.1162/jocn.1997.9.3.295. PMID 23965009.. ... Psychological Science. 17 (4): 271-272. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01696.x. PMID 16623680.. ...
Listener fatigue
"National Science Foundation.. *^ "The Softest Loud You've Ever Heard".. External links[edit]. ... Cognitive neuroscience. *Hearing. Hidden categories: *Articles lacking reliable references from November 2013 ...
Abortion - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fetal Medicine: Basic Science and Clinical Practice (Elsevier Health Sciences 1999), page 835. ... "The multidimensionality of pain perception, involving sensory, emotional, and cognitive factors may in itself be the basis of ... Dr Koop said that the science we know does not show that induced abortions cause emotional problems for women who have them.[5] ...
Medicine
In recent centuries, since the advent of modern science, most medicine has become a combination of art and science (both basic ... treatment and prevention of cognitive, perceptual, emotional and behavioral disorders. Related non-medical fields include ... Basic sciences[edit]. *Anatomy is the study of the physical structure of organisms. In contrast to macroscopic or gross anatomy ... listen)) is the science and practice of the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of disease.[4][5] The word "medicine" is ...
Talk:Cyanobacteria
Cyanobacteria has been listed as a level-4 vital article in Science, Biology. If you can improve it, please do. This article ... Anyway, I found a lot of cognitive dissonance in having to remind myself that BGA are prokaryotes every time we brought up ... Considering the author is a Pulitzer-prize winning professor of science journalism and this is a book as recent as 2010, she's ... Heckl WM PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 99 (14): 9117-9120 JUL 9 2002 ...
Psychogenic non-epileptic seizure
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) CBT treatments for PNES typically target fear avoidance and work to reattribute patients' ... "Behavioral Sciences. 9 (2): 15. doi:10.3390/bs9020015. PMC 6406384. PMID 30699899.. ... Psychotherapy is the most frequently used treatment, which might include cognitive behavioral therapy or therapy to retrain the ... "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) in Psychogenic Non-Epileptic Seizures (PNES): A Case Report and Literature Review" ...
Interactive specialization
Johnson, Mark (2005). Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2nd Ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 1-4051-2629-9.. ... Gottlieb, G., Lickliter, R. (2007). "FProbabilistic epigenesis". Developmental Science. 10 (1): 1-11. doi:10.1111/j.1467- ... In his book Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience ,[2] Johnson contrasts two views of development. According to the first, the ... Interactive Specialization is a theory of brain development proposed by the British cognitive neuroscientist Mark Johnson, who ...
Voxel-based morphometry
"Brain growth and the cognitive map". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (9): 4414-4416. Bibcode:2000PNAS... ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 97 (8): 4398-4403. Bibcode:2000PNAS...97.4398M. doi:10.1073/pnas.070039597. ...
Lyme disease
"Science (Submitted manuscript). 216 (4552): 1317-9. Bibcode:1982Sci...216.1317B. doi:10.1126/science.7043737. PMID 7043737. ... It may be progressive and can involve cognitive impairment, brain fog, migraines, balance issues, weakness in the legs, awkward ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 100 (2): 567-71. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100..567L. ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 106 (35): 15013-8. Bibcode:2009PNAS..10615013H ...
Dowsing
2013). Good Science, Bad Science, Pseudoscience, and Just Plain Bunk: How to Tell the Difference. Rowman & Littlefield ... Science Digest 63 (1): 39-45.. *^ Hines, Terence. (2003). Pseudoscience and the Paranormal. Prometheus Books. pp. 418-421. ISBN ... "New Zealand Journal of Science and Technology. 30: 38-54.. via Hines, Terence (2003). Pseudoscience and the Paranormal (Second ... "Live Science.. *^ Carpenter, William Benjamin. (1877). Mesmerism, Spiritualism, &c. Historically & Scientifically Considered. ...
Ugonjwa wa akili, kamusi elezo huru
"What is a mental disorder? A perspective from cognitive-affective science" (PDF). Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 58 (12): 656- ... Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 50. ISBN 90-277-0704-9.. ...
Soul
Farah, Martha J.; Murphy, Nancey (February 2009). "Neuroscience and the Soul". Science. 323 (5918): 1168. doi:10.1126/science. ... "Cognitive Neuroscience and the Future of Punishment Archived 5 November 2014 at the Wayback Machine" (2010). ... Musolino, Julien (2015). The Soul Fallacy: What Science Shows We Gain from Letting Go of Our Soul Beliefs. Amherst, New York: ... Science[edit]. Many modern scientists, such as Julien Musolino, hold that the mind is merely a complex machine that operates on ...
OODA loop
... cognitive science and game theory in a comprehensive theory of strategy. Utility theory (the basis of game theory) describes ... Osinga, Frans, "Science, Strategy and War The Strategic Theory of John Boyd" ... the utility sought at the decide phase can be altered by affecting the information the opponent receives and the cognitive ...
Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development
Main article: Dynamical systems theory § In cognitive science. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in ... Neo-Piagetian theories of cognitive development criticize and build upon Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development. ... The psychology of cognitive development is concerned with individual differences in the organization of cognitive processes and ... First, the psychology of cognitive development defines human cognitive competence at successive phases of development. That is ...
Occupational health psychology
Administrative Science Quarterly, 24(2), 285-307. *^ de Lange, A.H., Taris, T.W., Kompier, M.A., Houtman, I.L., & Bongers, P.M ... Cognitive behavioral interventions have tended to have greatest impact on stress reduction.[133] ... Social Science & Medicine, 75, 1163-1174. *^ Yang, L., Caughlin, D.E., Gazica, M.W., Truxillo, D.M., & Spector, P.E. (2014). ... Occupational Health Science. Accessed January 2017 *^ Kasl, S.V., & Jones, B.A. (2011). An epidemiological perspective on ...
Whale
Science. 293: 2216-2217. doi:10.1126/science.1065305. PMID 11567127.. *. Norena, S. R.; Williams, T. M. (2000). "Body size and ... greater ratios of brain to body mass may increase the amount of brain mass available for more complex cognitive tasks. ... Science. 340 (6130): 341-344. Bibcode:2013Sci...340..341H. doi:10.1126/science.1223646. PMID 23599491.. ... "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 102 (5): 1537-1541. Bibcode:2005PNAS..102.1537B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0409518102. ...
Free will
Gallagher, S. (2000). "Philosophical conceptions of the self: implications for cognitive science". Trends in Cognitive Sciences ... such as the behavioral and cognitive sciences (i.e. neuroscience and cognitive psychology).[103][123] Cognitive naturalism ... See also: Cognitive science, Cognitive psychology, and Neuroscience. Experimental psychology's contributions to the free will ... Nichols, Shaun; Joshua Knobe (2007-12-01). "Moral Responsibility and Determinism: The Cognitive Science of Folk Intuitions". ...
Music therapy
"Music & Science. 1: 205920431876963. doi:10.1177/2059204318769639.. *^ Bradt J, Dileo C, Potvin N (December 2013). "Music for ... Li, Hui-Chi; Wang, Hsiu-Hung; Chou, Fan-Hao; Chen, Kuei-Min (January 2015). "The Effect of Music Therapy on Cognitive ... "Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1169: 431-6. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.04859.x. PMC 2780359. PMID 19673819.. ... J., Levitin, Daniel (2007). This is your brain on music : the science of a human obsession. ISBN 978-0452288522. . OCLC ...
Swarm intelligence
Science. 312 (5778): 1402-1406. Bibcode:2006Sci...312.1402B. doi:10.1126/science.1125142. PMID 16741126.. ... al-Rifaie, MM; Bishop, J.M.; Caines, S. (2012). "Creativity and Autonomy in Swarm Intelligence Systems". Cognitive Computing. 4 ... "Science Daily. April 1, 2008. Archived from the original on November 24, 2010. Retrieved December 1, 2010.. ... Moglich, M.; Maschwitz, U.; Holldobler, B., Tandem Calling: A New Kind of Signal in Ant Communication, Science, Volume 186, ...
Bioinformática, a enciclopedia libre
TRENDS in Cognitive Sciences 7 (11). Páxs. 505-512. Arquivado dende o orixinal (PDF) o 02 de decembro de 2008. Consultado o 18 ... "Science 269 (5223).. *↑ Fraser, C. M.; et al. (1995). "The Minimal Gene Complement of Mycoplasma genitalium". Science 270 (5235 ... "Science 294 (5540). ISSN 0036-8075, Páxs. 93-96.. *↑ Hardison, R. C. (2003). "Comparative Genomics" (PDF). PLoS Biology 1 (2). ... "Science 214 (4517).. *↑ Bartlett, J. M. S., Stirling, D. (2003). "A Short History of the Polymerase Chain Reaction". Methods in ...
The Gutenberg Galaxy
... exactly as an infantile piece of science fiction. And as our senses have gone outside us, Big Brother goes inside. So, unless ... and ultimately enabled cultural and cognitive changes that had already been taking place since the invention and implementation ...
Cognitive Neuroscience | NSF - National Science Foundation
NSFs mission is to advance the progress of science, a mission accomplished by funding proposals for research and education ... The National Science Foundation announces the area of Cognitive Neuroscience within the Division of Behavioral and Cognitive ... Human cognitive science encompasses a wide range of topics, including attention, learning, memory, decision-making, language, ... Cognitive Neuroscience (CogNeuro) CONTACTS Name. Email. Phone. Room. Jonathan Fritz-Program Director. [email protected] (703) 292- ...
Cognitive Neuroscience | NSF - National Science Foundation
NSFs mission is to advance the progress of science, a mission accomplished by funding proposals for research and education ... The National Science Foundation announces the area of Cognitive Neuroscience within the Division of Behavioral and Cognitive ... Directorate for Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences. Cognitive Neuroscience (CogNeuro) CONTACTS Name. Email. Phone. Room. ... Human cognitive science encompasses a wide range of topics, including attention, learning, memory, decision-making, language, ...
Cognitive Neuroscience | NSF - National Science Foundation
NSFs mission is to advance the progress of science, a mission accomplished by funding proposals for research and education ... The National Science Foundation announces the area of Cognitive Neuroscience within the Division of Behavioral and Cognitive ... Directorate for Social, Behavioral & Economic Sciences. Cognitive Neuroscience (CogNeuro) CONTACTS Name. Email. Phone. Room. ... on Brain Science as a Mutual Opportunity for the Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Computer Science, and Engineering ...
Cognitive Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
Critics of cognitive science have offered such challenges as:. *The emotion challenge: Cognitive science neglects the important ... Grounding Social Sciences in Cognitive Sciences, Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.. *Thagard, P., 2005. Mind: Introduction to Cognitive ... 5.3 Philosophy of Cognitive Science. Cognitive science raises many interesting methodological questions that are worthy of ... Mind as Machine: A History of Cognitive Science , Oxford: Clarendon.. *Chemero, A., 2009, Radical Embodied Cognitive Science, ...
Cognitive Science
Computer Science at Queens University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada ... COGS 100 Introduction to Cognitive Science. *One of the following Linear Algebra options: *MATH 112 Linear Algebra. and. CISC ... More information may be obtained by sending mail to [email protected] or by contacting the Cognitive Science advisor: *Dr ... What follows is a list of the required unit credits for the Cognitive Science program. This information is meant as a guide and ...
Abstracts NTCS97: New Trends in Cognitive Science
In cognitive science generally, there have been two primary candidates for spelling out what it is to be a representation: ... Thus, contrary to the assumptions of many researchers, responsibility is an essential topic of cognitive science. Narrow Versus ... that can to justice to both Bruners qualms and produce a better handling of the problems we are up to in the Cognitive Sciences ... 1) Sony Computer Science Laboratory Takanawa Muse Bldg. 3-14-13, Higashigotanda Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo, 141-0022 Japan Tel +81-3- ...
Cognitive & Neural Science - Psychology - Simon Fraser University
In addition, researchers with interests in cognitive science participate in the interdisciplinary Centre for Cognitive Science ... and its larger umbrella organization, SFUs Centre for Systems Science. Finally, the Cognitive and Neural Sciences area houses ... The Cognitive & Neural Sciences area is a multidisciplinary group encompassing several foundation disciplines, and offering a ...
Neuro and Cognitive Sciences
... Pioneering research in ultra-low field magnetic resonance imaging ... Advancing neuro and cognitive sciences. How does the human brain work? Can computers or machines be made to think like brains ... These are grand challenge science issues being addressed by Physics Division neuro and cognitive scientists.. As world leaders ... Delivering science and technology to protect our nation and promote world stability ...
Cognitive Science: Consciousness
Introduction to Cognitive Science Consciousness Last Update: 12 February 2012 Note: or material is highlighted ... MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences and click on "GO" or hit return/enter * this should take you to a list of books; the ... Koch, Christof; & Crick, Franciso (2003), "Consciousness, Neurobiology of" MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences. * If you ... Cummins, Robert; & Cummins, Denise Dellarosa (eds.) (2000), Minds, Brains, and Computers: The Foundations of Cognitive Science ...
Consciousness | Cognitive Science | Cognitive Psychology | Psychology | Subjects | Wiley
Cognitive Science
... Scent of fear impacts cognitive performance. The chemical warning signals produced by fear improve cognitive ... Cognitive Science Gender and Income Does Determine Cognitive Function. There are limited gender differences in cognitive ... Latest Research : Psychiatry : Psychology : Cognitive Science The cognitive cost of being a twin. Social and economic ... Latest Research : Psychiatry : Psychology : Cognitive Science Brain networks change according to cognitive task. Using a newly ...
Cognitive Science
... Scent of fear impacts cognitive performance. The chemical warning signals produced by fear improve cognitive ... Latest Research : Psychiatry : Psychology : Cognitive Science The cognitive cost of being a twin. Social and economic ... Latest Research : Psychiatry : Psychology : Cognitive Science Brain networks change according to cognitive task. Using a newly ... Latest Research : Psychiatry : Psychology : Cognitive Science Older people with stronger cognitive skills walk at a safer pace ...
Cognitive Systems - Information Processing Meets Brain Science - 1st Edition
Information Processing Meets Brain Science - 1st Edition. Print Book & E-Book. ISBN 9780120885664, 9780080458267 ... Includes state-of-the-art reviews of topics in cognitive systems from both a life sciences and a computer science perspective ... Cognitive Systems - Information Processing Meets Brain Science 1st Edition. Write a review ... Cognitive Systems - Information Processing Meets Brain Science presents an overview of the exciting, truly multidisciplinary ...
Stave off cognitive decline with seafood | EurekAlert! Science News
stave-cognitive-decline-seafood More in Medicine & Health. * Vegetarians have healthier levels of disease markers than meat- ... Stave off cognitive decline with seafood. Rush University Medical Center. Journal. Neurology. Funder. NIH/National Institute on ... Stave off cognitive decline with seafood Study finds that eating seafood once a week may slow memory loss ... "This study helps show that while cognitive abilities naturally decline as part of the normal aging process, there is something ...
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences | Home
Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences is an international journal that offers a forum for illuminating the intersections ... Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences provides critical review articles that address recent work in areas relevant to the ... Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences is an international journal that offers a forum for illuminating the intersections ... Addresses recent work on the connection between empirical results in experimental science and first-person perspective ...
Rumelhart Prize | Cognitive Science Society
The Cognitive Science Society is pleased to announce the establishment of the CogSci Grove which aims to mobilise cognitive ... He felt that for cognitive science to be a science, it would have to have formal theories - and he often pointed to linguistic ... Later he led the effort at Penn to win an NSF Science and Technology Center for cognitive science and was founding co-director ... Smith is a Chancellors Professor and Distinguished Professor of Psychological and Brain Science, and of Cognitive Science, at ...
Cognitive Science | Research impact stories
The main goal of Mirkos research in the philosophy of cognitive science is to investigate the relevance of psycho-historical ... Amanda has an international reputation for innovative contributions to cognitive science and psychology in two distinct fields ... Professor Amanda Barnier has earned an international reputation for innovative, interdisciplinary research in cognitive science ... teaching and service in the field of reading in Cognitive Science. ...
Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society | Cambridge University Press
Receive email alerts on new books, offers and news in Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society. ... Cognitive Neuroscience textbook Banich, Marie T. Compton, Rebecca J. Published: May 2018. 4th Edition ... Cognitive Capitalism Human Capital and the Wellbeing of Nations. Rindermann, Heiner Published: February 2018Published: February ... Cognitive Motivation From Curiosity to Identity, Purpose and Meaning. Beswick, David Published: August 2017 ...
Hospitalizations and cognitive decline in older adults | EurekAlert! Science News
The results of their study suggest that hospitalization may be a more of a major risk factor for long-term cognitive decline in ... Emergency and urgent hospitalizations are associated with an increased rate of cognitive decline in older adults, report ... emergency-and-urgent-hospitalizations-linked-accelerated-cognitive-decline-older More in Medicine & Health. * Reminding people ... Hospitalizations and cognitive decline in older adults. Rush University Medical Center. Funder. NIH/National Institute on Aging ...
Brain and Music | Cognitive Science | Cognitive Psychology | Psychology | Subjects | Wiley
Cognitive Processes - Page 30 - Association for Psychological Science
Neuroscience with Cognitive Science MSci : University of Sussex
Professor of Cognitive Sciences. Research interests. Cognitive Science, Human computer interaction, Knowledge visualisation / ... Cognitive Science, Consciousness, Language & Philosophical Logic, Logic, Philosophy, Philosophy Of Mind, Philosophy of Science ... Neuroscience with Cognitive Science BSc. Studied abroad in Amsterdam. Placement (optional). A placement is a great way to ... information visualisation / visual analystics, Tactile graphics - cognitive science of, User-authentication - cognitive ...
Michael Tanenhaus awarded top cognitive science prize : NewsCenter
Tags: Arts and Sciences, award, Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Michael Tanenhaus, Natural Sciences ... the premier award in the field of cognitive science. He accepted the award at the annual meeting of the Cognitive Science ... My work took place in a remarkable interdisciplinary community in cognitive science and later the language sciences that ... Brain and Cognitive Sciences professor Michael K. Tanenhaus (J. Adam Fenster / University of Rochester) ...
Psychology with Cognitive Science BSc : University of Sussex
Professor of Cognitive Sciences. Research interests. Cognitive Science, Human computer interaction, Knowledge visualisation / ... Cognitive Science, Consciousness, Language & Philosophical Logic, Logic, Philosophy, Philosophy Of Mind, Philosophy of Science ... information visualisation / visual analystics, Tactile graphics - cognitive science of, User-authentication - cognitive ... Psychology with Cognitive Science. Dr Lynne Cahill. Senior Lecturer in English Language and Linguistics ...
Cognitive Information Systems in Management Sciences [Book]
Selection from Cognitive Information Systems in Management Sciences [Book] ... Cognitive Information Systems in ManagementSciences summarizes the body of work in this area, taking an analytical approach to ... Cognitive Information Systems in ManagementSciences summarizes the body of work in this area, taking an analytical approach to ... Get Cognitive Information Systems in Management Sciences now with OReilly online learning. ...
Channeling Cognitive Performance | Science Translational Medicine
Science Translational Medicine. 13 Jul 2011. : 91ec110 A gene variant in a potassium channel is associated with cognitive ... Science Translational Medicine. 13 Jul 2011. : 91ec110 A gene variant in a potassium channel is associated with cognitive ... 2018 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights Reserved. AAAS is a partner of HINARI, AGORA, OARE, CHORUS ... S. Grube et al., A CAG repeat polymorphism of KCNN3 predicts SK3 channel function and cognitive performance in schizophrenia. ...
Detailed Schedule - Fri - Cognitive Science Society
Game-XP: Action Games as Cognitive Science Paradigms. Wayne Gray, Ray Perez, Martin Butz, Stuart Reeves, Matthew Sangster, Tom ... A Model of Cognitive Control in the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test:. Integrating Schema Theory and Basal Ganglia Function. Andrea ... Cognitive Development 2. 3:00-3:20pm. Childrens semantic and world knowledge overrides fictional information during ... A Formal Approach to Modeling the Cost of Cognitive Control. Kayhan Ozcimder, Biswadip Dey, Sebastian Musslick, Giovanni Petri ...
Poster Session 2 - Cognitive Science Society
The Relationship Between Executive Functions and Science Achievement. Drake Bauer, Sashank Varma, Keisha Varma, Martin Van ... Talking to Ourselves to Engage Control? Testing Developmental Relations Between Self-directed Speech, Cognitive Control and ... Influences of the Matching Effects of Cognitive and Emotional Factors on Attitude Change ...
Cognitive Science - Technical University of Darmstadt
Cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence form the core of the Cognitive Science curriculum at Technical University of ... Career fields for graduates of the Bachelor of Science Cognitive Science fall into the fields of business and industry as well ... Cognitive Science the language level C 1 English is required. For non-consecutive courses of study (i.e. with a Bachelors ... The central tenet of Cognitive Science is that the human mind is essentially an information processing system. In order to ...
Macquarie University - Psychology and cognitive science
... expert-led approach to learning in Psychology and Cognitive Sciences. ... Our psychology and cognitive sciences courses are designed to equip you with a holistic, interdisciplinary approach that ... When you study psychology and cognitive science at Macquarie, youll expand your thinking and your employment potential. We ... Discover the workings of the mind and brain with Cognitive and Brain Sciences. Youll build skills across neuroscience, ...
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Neuroscience25
- The National Science Foundation announces the area of Cognitive Neuroscience within the Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences in the Directorate for Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences. (nsf.gov)
- Cognitive neuroscience is an interdisciplinary field of research to understand the neural basis of human cognition. (nsf.gov)
- The cognitive neuroscience program therefore seeks to fund highly innovative proposals that employ brain-based measurements in order to advance our understanding of the neural systems that mediate cognitive processes. (nsf.gov)
- New frontiers in cognitive neuroscience research have emerged from investigations that integrate data at different spatial and temporal scales. (nsf.gov)
- The Cognitive Neuroscience Program seeks highly innovative proposals aimed at advancing a rigorous understanding of the neural mechanisms of human cognition. (nsf.gov)
- Investigators are highly encouraged to contact the program director before submitting a proposal regarding the appropriateness of their project for the Cognitive Neuroscience Program. (nsf.gov)
- See the Listing of Active Cognitive Neuroscience Awards for additional award information. (nsf.gov)
- This unique book is of considerable interest to researchers and students in information science, neuroscience, psychology, engineering and adjacent fields. (elsevier.com)
- Whatever your area of interest - clinical, child development, cognitive, forensic, health, social and applied psychology or neuroscience - we have the expertise to support you. (sussex.ac.uk)
- At Macquarie you'll learn from world-class experts to acquire strong research skills in fields including neuroscience, psychology, computer science, linguistics, philosophy, biology and anthropology. (edu.au)
- You'll build skills across neuroscience, psychology, computer science and more. (edu.au)
- Our undergraduate concentrations in Psychology, Cognitive Science, Cognitive Neuroscience, and Linguistics are designed to educate our students broadly within the area of mind, brain, behavior, and language, and to provide a platform for students interested in pursuing advanced degrees in these areas for productive careers as teachers, scholars, and scientists. (brown.edu)
- Similarly, there is research in cognitive neuroscience that supports information-processing models that fit well with CBT, constructivist, and Adlerian theories. (behavior.net)
- At APA a couple of years ago, I wandered into a session that was on cognitive neuroscience. (behavior.net)
- Here are the laboratories in Cognition and Cognitive Neuroscience. (umass.edu)
- All of these labs include graduate students in the Program in Cognition and Cognitive Neuroscience, and some also include graduate students in the Program in Neuroscience and Behavior . (umass.edu)
- Cognitive science is the most accurate description as it was specifically created as an umbrella term to incorporate all levels of human behavior from neural to social, and it includes contributions from many disciplines including philosophy, anthropology, neuroscience, psychology, sociology and more. (clomedia.com)
- This is an introduction to theoretical/computational neuroscience from a cognitive perspective. (helsinki.fi)
- Rojas book chapter 1, beginning sections of of https://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/Fundamentals_of_Neuroscience (as many as you can take). (helsinki.fi)
- Drexel University's PhD in Applied Cognitive and Brain Sciences (ACBS) program is a use-inspired, basic-research program in cognitive psychology and/or cognitive neuroscience. (drexel.edu)
- The chapters span many areas of cognitive science-including artificial intelligence, neural network models, animal cognition, signal detection theory, computational models, reaction-time methods, and cognitive neuroscience. (mit.edu)
- We looked specifically at the relationship between individuals 'self-reported fatigue and objective measures of cognitive fatigue using state-of-the-art neuroimaging," explained Helen M. Genova, Ph.D., research scientist in Neuropsychology & Neuroscience Research at Kessler Foundation. (science20.com)
- I'm a cognitive scientist, with a strong focus on Psychology and Neuroscience, but also interested in Philosophy of Mind, Linguistics and Anthropology. (conscious-robots.com)
- Embodied cognitive science borrows heavily from embodied philosophy and the related research fields of cognitive science, psychology, neuroscience and artificial intelligence. (wikipedia.org)
- Neuroscience in the School of Psychology embraces contemporary questions in sensory, cognitive and affective function in human and animal models of brain and behaviour. (edu.au)
Psychology32
- Ideally in cognitive science, computational models and psychological experimentation go hand in hand, but much important work in AI has examined the power of different approaches to knowledge representation in relative isolation from experimental psychology. (stanford.edu)
- Robert J. Glushko received a Ph.D. in Cognitive Psychology from the University of California, San Diego in 1979 under Rumelhart's supervision. (cognitivesciencesociety.org)
- Professor Amanda Barnier has earned an international reputation for innovative, interdisciplinary research in cognitive science and psychology that addresses important real-world problems. (edu.au)
- Amanda has an international reputation for innovative contributions to cognitive science and psychology in two distinct fields. (edu.au)
- Study in one of the UK's largest schools of psychology while exploring the exciting discipline of cognitive science. (sussex.ac.uk)
- From linguistics to artificial intelligence, cognitive science includes new areas of study as well as elements of psychology, making it an ideal complementary area of study. (sussex.ac.uk)
- You'll benefit from some of the most advanced research facilities for studying psychology anywhere in the country, including a child development research suite and the Clinical Imaging Sciences Centre housing MRI and PET/CT. (sussex.ac.uk)
- Science or Social Science and/or contain Psychology units. (sussex.ac.uk)
- In order to build models of human cognition they carefully describe human behavior using methods from experimental psychology but they also use tools from computer science to formally describe the underlying information processing. (tu-darmstadt.de)
- Cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence form the core of the Cognitive Science curriculum at Technical University of Darmstadt. (tu-darmstadt.de)
- When you study psychology and cognitive science at Macquarie, you'll expand your thinking and your employment potential. (edu.au)
- From 2020, you can join your psychology or cognitive science degree with any of our 50+ undergraduate degrees. (edu.au)
- Our psychology and cognitive sciences courses are designed to equip you with a holistic, interdisciplinary approach that enhances your employment potential. (edu.au)
- Online experimentation is emerging in many areas of cognitive psychology as a viable alternative or supplement to classical in-lab experimentation. (springer.com)
- While performance- and reaction-time-based paradigms are covered in recent studies, one instrument of cognitive psychology has not received much attention up to now: eye tracking. (springer.com)
- Overall, we found web technology-based eye tracking to be suitable for all three tasks and are confident that the required hard- and software will be improved continuously for even more sophisticated experimental paradigms in all of cognitive psychology. (springer.com)
- Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a scientific discipline which is found at the intersection of fields such as Artificial Intelligence, Linguistics, and Cognitive Psychology. (iste.co.uk)
- Research from classical cognitive psychology, neuropsychology (i.e., lesion studies), and functional brain imaging. (cuny.edu)
- At the time of publication this book would have been useful as an advanced textbook for students on courses specialising in cognitive science, and as a source of further information for those working in related areas such as cognitive psychology, linguistics, and computer science. (routledge.com)
- A cognitive psychology approach to inference (deduction and induction), creativity, common sense and the development of cognition. (scaruffi.com)
- The editors believe that the most basic properties of cognitive psychology show up as the universal properties of category theory. (scaruffi.com)
- To create this common ground they develop a dialogue between cognitive science and Buddhist meditative psychology and situate this dialogue in relation to other traditions, such as phenomenology and psychoanalysis. (goodreads.com)
- The only book about proverbs that is written from the standpoint of cognitive science, cognitive psychology, and experimentalism, this text provides a larger, more interdisciplinary perspective on the proverb. (google.com)
- The program provides students with a broad background in the research methodology used in cognitive and many other areas of psychology. (k-state.edu)
- Current active research areas include judgment and decision making, visual perception and visual cognition, evolutionary psychology, memory, cognitive aging, and event perception. (k-state.edu)
- As this partial listing indicates, there have been a wide variety of openings available to graduates of our program in applied cognitive psychology. (k-state.edu)
- The Applied Cognitive & Brain Sciences psychology program is research-oriented, with minimal course requirements to maximize time for research and program customization. (drexel.edu)
- This multidisciplinary framework will enable students to integrate ideas and methods from different fields that have been concerned with the study of sequential decision-making (psychology, behavioral biology, linguistics, and computer science), but that have so far remained largely separate. (igert.org)
- Similarly to the field of psychology, there is some doubt whether there is a unified cognitive science, which have led some researchers to prefer 'cognitive sciences' in plural. (wikipedia.org)
- Edited by Steven C. Hayes and Stefan G. Hofmann, and based on the new training standards developed by the Inter-Organizational Task Force on Cognitive and Behavioral Psychology Doctoral Education, this groundbreaking textbook presents the core competencies of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in an innovative, practically applicable way, with contributions from some of the luminaries in the field of behavioral science. (worldcat.org)
- Because of the interdisciplinary nature of linguistics, there are overlaps with other collections including anthropology, sociology, education (particularly the program in Teaching English as a Second Language), psychology and computer science. (albany.edu)
- These theorists attacked dominant trends in film studies (semiotics, Marxism, psychoanalysis) and instead employed methods of cognitive psychology and analytic philosophy. (aesthetics-online.org)
Processes13
- Additionally, proposals directed at understanding low-level sensorimotor processes or restricted to model-based simulations of neural data will not be considered, unless they are embedded in a cognitive question related to one of the central research topics listed above. (nsf.gov)
- Contributions may be formal in nature: mathematical modeling of human cognitive processes, formal analysis of language and other products of human cognitive activity, and computational analyses of human cognition using symbolic or non-symbolic frameworks all fall within the scope of the award. (cognitivesciencesociety.org)
- Ms Hannah Rapaport is conducting her honours research using an ultrasound technique that is sensitive to the metabolic demands of cognitive processes. (edu.au)
- Data science is, despite the seeming objectivity of all the facts we work with, surprisingly subjective in its processes. (thenextweb.com)
- MacCormac claims that, as cognitive processes, metaphors mediate between culture and the mind, influencing both cultural and biological evolution. (scaruffi.com)
- The aim of the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig is to investigate human cognitive abilities and brain processes. (mpg.de)
- This undergraduate course is designed to introduce students to cognitive processes. (mit.edu)
- The Master of Arts Program in Cognitive Science aims at introducing the students to the investigation of cognitive processes of various dimensions. (boun.edu.tr)
- Recent embodied approaches in cognitive sciences emphasize the constitutive roles of bodies and environment in driving cognitive processes. (frontiersin.org)
- Cognitive science is the interdisciplinary, scientific study of the mind and its processes. (wikipedia.org)
- Many, but not all, who consider themselves cognitive scientists hold a functionalist view of the mind-the view that mental states and processes should be explained by their function - what they do. (wikipedia.org)
- Starting with an exploration of the science and theoretical foundations of CBT, then moving into a thorough presentation of the clinical processes, this book constitutes an accessible, comprehensive guide to grasping and using even the most difficult competencies. (worldcat.org)
- Contemporary denotational mathematics such as concept algebra and Real-Time Process Algebra (RTPA) are adopted in order to formally describe the comprehension process and its interaction with other cognitive processes of the brain. (igi-global.com)
Linguistics2
- My work took place in a remarkable interdisciplinary community in cognitive science and later the language sciences that spanned multiple departments, including linguistics, computer science and BCS. (rochester.edu)
- The University Libraries' linguistics collection supports the coursework for an undergraduate degree program (B.A.) in linguistics as well as undergraduate minors in linguistics and in cognitive studies. (albany.edu)
Artificial intelligence3
- Designing, building, and experimenting with computational models is the central method of artificial intelligence (AI), the branch of computer science concerned with intelligent systems. (stanford.edu)
- In cognitive science, computers can be used in three ways: to simulate cognition for artificial intelligence, to enhance cognition by assisting human intellectual activity, and to help scientists understand cognition by testing theories on large amounts of data. (jfsowa.com)
- Cognitive science is developing new approaches to the empirical study of the mind, exploring brain mechanisms, emotions, artificial intelligence, imagination, perception, and the acquisition of specialized knowledge and abilities like language. (aesthetics-online.org)
Psychologists7
- Although cognitive psychologists today often engage in theorizing and computational modeling, their primary method is experimentation with human participants. (stanford.edu)
- Rumelhart was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1991 and received many prizes, including a MacArthur Fellowship, the Warren Medal of the Society of Experimental Psychologists, and the APA Distinguished Scientific Contribution Award. (cognitivesciencesociety.org)
- Only gradually over time has it has dawned on me that most cognitive psychologists, including myself, view individual differences in how people learn and remember in a markedly different way than do many laypersons and even, perhaps, other types of psychologists. (psychologicalscience.org)
- The Cognitive/Human Factors Graduate Program at Kansas State University is designed to prepare students for careers as psychologists in academia, government, and industry. (k-state.edu)
- Students are expected to acquire a general knowledge of the research problems and practices of current cognitive psychologists in their chosen area. (k-state.edu)
- Kansas State University has had more than 50 years of experience in preparing students for positions as applied cognitive psychologists. (k-state.edu)
- All the actors in cognitive science: philosophers, engineers, neurobiologists, cognitive psychologists, computer scientists etc. are akin to discover along its pages new unforeseen connections through the development of concepts and formal theories described in the book. (springer.com)
20172
- Special Issue on Cognition and Computation Italian Journal of Cognitive Sciences Deadline for submissions: July 31th, 2017 Notification of acceptance: October 15th, 2017 One of the founding ideas of cognitive science is that cognition is essentially computation. (conscious-robots.com)
- For his work in brain development, Flavio Donato is the 2017 grand prize winner of The Eppendorf & Science Prize for Neurobiology. (aaas.org)
Field of cognitive science3
- Michael Tanenhaus, the Beverly Petterson Bishop and Charles W. Bishop Professor of Brain and Cognitive Sciences, is this year's recipient of the prestigious David E. Rumelhart Prize , the premier award in the field of cognitive science. (rochester.edu)
- It will still be of interest to experts and students in the field of cognitive science. (routledge.com)
- We also highlight emerging solutions (from study design to data analyses and reporting) to prevent bias and improve the fidelity in the field of cognitive science research. (nih.gov)
Brain Sciences7
- He is a former post-doctoral research fellow at Harvard Medical School, and led an independent Junior Research Group at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig. (wiley.com)
- Discover the workings of the mind and brain with Cognitive and Brain Sciences. (edu.au)
- The Departments led by Caroline Rowland at the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen and Angela Friederici at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig are using a wide range of methods to investigate how children learn this complex system of communication with seemingly no effort. (mpg.de)
- Thomas Fritz, Leader of the Music Evoked Brain Plasticity Research Group at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig, knows how to make people happy and fearless - essentially as a kind of welcome side-effect. (mpg.de)
- Nikolaus Steinbeis from Tania Singer's department at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences in Leipzig is studying how the social behavior of children changes as they get older, and which of the brain's networks play a role in this. (mpg.de)
- Drexel University's PhD in Applied Cognitive and Brain Sciences (ACBS) is a research-intensive program emphasizing psychological questions of real-world significance, grounded in fundamental issues and methods of basic science. (drexel.edu)
- From the early 2000s, with the unprecedented development of brain sciences and neuroimaging techniques, the study of music therapy shifted to a new, highly stimulating, research focus. (frontiersin.org)
Computational7
- Additional recent methodological advances include machine-learning and multivariate analysis methods, resting-state and task-based connectomics and large-scale data analysis used to investigate and infer functional mechanisms, as well as multimodal neuroimaging and model-based approaches, wherein computational cognitive models may directly inform neuroimaging results. (nsf.gov)
- He felt that for cognitive science to be a science, it would have to have formal theories - and he often pointed to linguistic theories, as well as to mathematical and computational models, as examples of what he had in mind. (cognitivesciencesociety.org)
- Using numerous illustrative examples, and following both theoretical and practical results, Dr. Lidia Ogiela discusses the concepts and principles of cognitive information systems, the relationship between intelligent computer data analysis, and how to utilize computational intelligent approaches to enhance information retrieval. (oreilly.com)
- The vital issue is to establish a new framework for quantitative analysis of networks using the theory of categories, in which computational neuroscientists and network theorists may tackle in more efficient ways the dynamics of brain cognitive networks. (springer.com)
- One of the fundamental concepts of cognitive science is that "thinking can best be understood in terms of representational structures in the mind and computational procedures that operate on those structures. (wikipedia.org)
- It is highly curious to explore the internal process of comprehension in the brain and to explain its basic mechanisms in cognitive informatics and computational intelligence. (igi-global.com)
- Embodied cognitive science is an alternative theory to cognition in which it minimizes appeals to computational theory of mind in favor of greater emphasis on how an organism's body determines how and what it thinks. (wikipedia.org)
Scientists8
- Cognitive scientists are probing the concept of intelligence in humans and animals in order to program intelligent computers that are not only capable of performing complex tasks, but of thinking complex thoughts. (queensu.ca)
- These are grand challenge science issues being addressed by Physics Division neuro and cognitive scientists. (lanl.gov)
- In order to understand human thinking, cognitive scientists try to to understand the various ways that minds process information to produce intelligent behavior. (tu-darmstadt.de)
- As a result, data scientists need to be extremely careful, because all humans are very much susceptible to cognitive biases. (thenextweb.com)
- At Science 2.0, scientists are the journalists, with no political bias or editorial control. (science20.com)
- Cognitive scientists study intelligence and behavior, with a focus on how nervous systems represent, process, and transform information. (wikipedia.org)
- Cognitive scientists work collectively in hope of understanding the mind and its interactions with the surrounding world much like other sciences do. (wikipedia.org)
- Our ability to provide a voice for scientists and engineers and to advance science depends on the support from individuals like you. (aaas.org)
Biases6
- Recently, I was reading Rolf Dobell''s The Art of Thinking Clearly , which made me think about cognitive biases in a way I never had before. (thenextweb.com)
- I realized how deeply seated some cognitive biases are. (thenextweb.com)
- In this piece, I want to point out five of the most common types of cognitive biases. (thenextweb.com)
- Publication and other reporting biases in cognitive sciences: detection, prevalence, and prevention. (nih.gov)
- Recent systematic reviews and empirical evaluations of the cognitive sciences literature suggest that publication and other reporting biases are prevalent across diverse domains of cognitive science. (nih.gov)
- We discuss the available empirical evidence for the presence of such biases across the neuroimaging, animal, other preclinical, psychological, clinical trials, and genetics literature in the cognitive sciences. (nih.gov)
Centre1
- In addition, researchers with interests in cognitive science participate in the interdisciplinary Centre for Cognitive Science, and its larger umbrella organization, SFU's Centre for Systems Science. (sfu.ca)
Research30
- Cognitive Systems - Information Processing Meets Brain Science presents an overview of the exciting, truly multidisciplinary research by neuroscientists and systems engineers in the emerging field of cognitive systems, providing a cross-disciplinary examination of this cutting-edge area of scientific research. (elsevier.com)
- The main goal of Mirko's research in the philosophy of cognitive science is to investigate the relevance of psycho-historical theories of cultural learning for the socio-technological scaffolding, development, and phylogenetic evolution of human cognition. (edu.au)
- Professor Anne Castles is recognised as a Distinguished Professor of Macquarie University for her outstanding contribution to research, teaching and service in the field of reading in Cognitive Science. (edu.au)
- This work expands upon previous research which has shown that after being hospitalized, older adults are at high risk for memory and other cognitive problems, including both transient (temporary) delirium and long-term changes in cognition, including dementia. (eurekalert.org)
- Research results reported at the Alzheimer's Association International Conference provide clues about associations between cognitive status in older people and several behavior and lifestyle factors, including verbal skill, hearing, dental health, and hospitalization. (eurekalert.org)
- You can choose from a range of modules based on the latest research - from genetics and genomics to philosophical aspects of cognitive science. (sussex.ac.uk)
- Sussex is a world-famous pioneer in teaching and research in cognitive science. (sussex.ac.uk)
- Dementia and other cognitive disorders now appear to be risk factors for developing severe COVID-19, according to research from the University of Georgia. (eurekalert.org)
- It is published by Society for Science & the Public, a nonprofit 501(c)(3) membership organization dedicated to public engagement in scientific research and education. (sciencenews.org)
- Responsible research and innovation (RRI) has become an intensely debated concept for shaping future science, technology and innovation. (iste.co.uk)
- Our research is centered on fundamental theoretical questions about cognitive function, and we attack those questions with converging evidence from multiple different experimental methods, ranging from response times and other basic behavioral measures to eye tracking , event-related potentials (ERP) , and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) . (umass.edu)
- SharpBrains is an independent market research firm tracking health and performance applications of brain science. (sharpbrains.com)
- is an extension of the Interfaculty program and offers students an opportunity to undertake a research project in close association with professors in their main Arts and Science focus areas. (mcgill.ca)
- Cognitive Science : Honours research course including research issues in two areas of cognitive science. (mcgill.ca)
- Note: To receive approval to register for this course, a student must present a research proposal to the Director of the Cognitive Science Program. (mcgill.ca)
- This book will be of interest to anyone concerned with current research in Cognitive Science. (routledge.com)
- N. Nersessian, Model-Based Reasoning in Distributed Cognitive-Cultural Systems: Studies of Interdisciplinary Research Labs. (routledge.com)
- Instead, learning should apply the results of learning science research, a veritable learning engineering. (clomedia.com)
- The Cognitive/Human Factors faculty also consider applicants' actual research experience, work experience (if relevant), letters of recommendation, coursework history, and the degree of fit between the applicants' interests and the research areas of our current faculty. (k-state.edu)
- Applied research addresses questions of real-world significance, such as how to expand and improve human cognitive and affective capabilities. (drexel.edu)
- To reflect this fact we call the research of our group cognitive zoology rather than the more traditional comparative cognition . (lu.se)
- Lund University Primate Research Station Furuvik is part of the Cognitive Science devision (LUCS) at the Department of Philosophy . (lu.se)
- The cognitive zoology group directs two research facilities with ravens and great apes respectively. (lu.se)
- Wearing hearing aids may delay cognitive decline in older adults and improve brain function, according to promising new research. (sciencecodex.com)
- This research is a positive step in investigating the treatment of hearing aids to delay cognitive decline. (sciencecodex.com)
- Further research is underway to compare cognitive outcomes from a larger sample size with those of a healthy aging comparison group of older Australians with typical hearing for their age. (sciencecodex.com)
- Embodied cognitive science is an interdisciplinary field of research, the aim of which is to explain the mechanisms underlying intelligent behavior. (wikipedia.org)
- Increasingly, scholars in aesthetics accept that research in cognitive science should affect our approach to our own discipline. (aesthetics-online.org)
- Through this approach, participants will gain a foundational understanding of how different cognitive models affect perceptions of usability and learn approaches for applying these models to guide research, testing, and design practices related to usability and addressing user expectations. (stc.org)
- Using cognitive concepts to guide audience research and usability testing practices. (stc.org)
Approaches3
- Comparative Approaches to Cognitive Science consolidates a series of recent advances in cognitive science, describing a novel, animal-based, largely nonsymbolic approach to understanding basic mechanisms in adaptive intelligence. (mit.edu)
- But while there are plenty of books that provide an overview of CBT, this is the first to present the newest recommendations set forth by a special task force of the Association for Behavioral and Cognitive Therapies--and that focuses on the application of these interventions based on a variety of approaches for doctoral-level education and training. (worldcat.org)
- To investigate the juncture of film theory with cognitive science, I would suggest focusing on the more empirical approaches. (aesthetics-online.org)
Dementia6
- While epidemiologic studies have shown the importance of seafood and omega-3 fatty acids in preventing dementia, few prior studies have examined their associations with specific types of cognitive ability. (eurekalert.org)
- We found that those who have non-elective (emergency or urgent) hospitalizations and who have not previously been diagnosed with dementia or Alzheimer's disease had a rapid decline in cognitive function (i.e., thinking abilities) compared to the prehospital rates," said Bryan James, PhD, an epidemiologist and in the Rush Alzheimer's Disease Center and an assistant professor in the Rush Department of Internal Medicine. (eurekalert.org)
- Therefore, hospitalization may be an under-recognized risk factor for cognitive decline and dementia for a large number of older adults that deserves more attention. (eurekalert.org)
- Although there are successful treatments for hearing loss, there is currently no successful treatment for cognitive decline or dementia," Associate Professor Sarant said. (sciencecodex.com)
- CST is an evidence-based therapy for people with dementia - the only non-medical therapy endorsed by UK government guidelines for the cognitive symptoms of dementia. (ucl.ac.uk)
- Of the alternative therapies available, It is generally accepted that CST has the best evidence base for improving some of the cognitive symptoms of dementia and for also improving quality of life. (ucl.ac.uk)
Neuroscientist3
- The woman's condition, known as prosopamnesia, is extremely rare and has only been found in a handful of people around the world, according to University of Queensland cognitive neuroscientist Professor Jason Mattingley. (rxpgnews.com)
- Instead, aspects of brain development stretch into a person's 20s - a protracted fine-tuning with serious implications for young people caught in the U.S. justice system, argues cognitive neuroscientist B.J. Casey of Yale University. (sciencenews.org)
- MAKING A CASE In a recent essay, cognitive neuroscientist B.J. Casey argues that the justice system is failing too many young people in the United States. (sciencenews.org)
Perception1
- Participants were assessed before and 18 months after having hearing aids fitted on their hearing, cognitive function, speech perception, quality of life, physical activity, loneliness, mood and medical health. (sciencecodex.com)
Theories5
- Various theories have been proposed over the years to account for this, but the foremost theories in cognitive science, computationalism and connectionism, each are riddled with a myriad of problems in regards to an account of representation. (goodreads.com)
- This article surveys theories of categorization and reasoning in cognitive science that have been implemented and tested in computer systems. (jfsowa.com)
- An Invitation to Cognitive Science provides a point of entry into the vast realm of cognitive science by treating in depth examples of issues and theories from many subfields. (mit.edu)
- COGEVAL: Applying Cognitive Theories to Evaluate Conceptual Models. (igi-global.com)
- In this work, we present COGEVAL, a propositional framework based on cognitive theories to evaluate conceptual models. (igi-global.com)
Approach5
- Psychological experiments that carefully approach mental operations from diverse directions are therefore crucial for cognitive science to be scientific. (stanford.edu)
- Cognitive Information Systems in Management Sciences summarizes the body of work in this area, taking an analytical approach to interpreting the data, while also providing an approach that can be used for practical implementation in the fields of computing, economics, and engineering. (oreilly.com)
- We took a hypothesis-free approach and the most statistically significant ones are the cognitive disorders and Type 2 diabetes," said Ye, the senior author on the study. (eurekalert.org)
- Another approach to measure cognitive ability would be to study the firings of individual neurons while a person is trying to remember the phone number. (wikipedia.org)
- Embodied cognitive science differs from the traditionalist approach in that it denies the input-output system. (wikipedia.org)
Neuropsychology1
- Finally, the Cognitive and Neural Sciences area houses the clinical neuropsychology training specialization. (sfu.ca)
Analytic philosophy2
- Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences is an international journal that offers a forum for illuminating the intersections between phenomenology, empirical science, and analytic philosophy of mind. (springer.com)
- This conceptualization is very broad, and should not be confused with how "cognitive" is used in some traditions of analytic philosophy, where "cognitive" has to do only with formal rules and truth conditional semantics. (wikipedia.org)
Experiments2
- The genetic study of phenotypes within disease, in this case cognitive performance, enabled translational experiments in human cell lines and model organisms, providing a fascinating window into the function of this genetic variant and suggesting that blockers of the SK3 channel should be tested as possible therapeutic agents for cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia. (sciencemag.org)
- A full-fledged iCub humanoid robot is available for Cognitive Robotics experiments and human-robot interaction studies. (iit.it)
Topics in cognitive science2
- This IGERT project examines the problem of sequential decision-making as a unifying framework for the study of several central topics in cognitive science: selective attention, navigation, language processing, and the coordination of action in multiple-agent groups. (igert.org)
- Even philosophy majors may need overviews of topics in cognitive science. (aesthetics-online.org)
Introduction to Cognitive Science1
- An additional requirement for the remedial year is that students take COGS 500 Introduction to Cognitive Science. (boun.edu.tr)
Courses in cognitive science1
- Since then, more than one hundred universities in North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia have established cognitive science programs, and many others have instituted courses in cognitive science. (stanford.edu)
Episodic memory1
- During the course of the study, each person received annual, standardized testing for cognitive ability in five areas -- episodic memory, working memory, semantic memory, visuospatial ability and perceptual speed. (eurekalert.org)
Brains1
- Searle on the Mind-Body Problem The following video is a short excerpt from an interview to John Searle about his book Intentionality and Minds, Brains and Science. (conscious-robots.com)
Improved cognitive performance1
- Exploring clinical variables, the authors found a strong association between a larger number of CAG repeats and improved cognitive performance. (sciencemag.org)
Long-term cognitive2
- The results of their study suggest that hospitalization may be a more of a major risk factor for long-term cognitive decline in older adults than previously recognized. (eurekalert.org)
- long term cognitive, social, and behavioral understandings of the SAD diagnosis are observed. (coursehero.com)
Living cognitive systems1
- The book illustrates some of the technical developments that could arise from our growing understanding of how living cognitive systems behave, and the ability to use that knowledge in the design of artificial systems. (elsevier.com)
Clinical2
- The study involved annual cognitive assessments and clinical evaluations. (eurekalert.org)
- Contrary to popular belief, we didn't see any benefit of omega-3 supplements for stopping cognitive decline," says study author Dr Emily Chew, deputy clinical director at the National Eye Institute, which is part of the NIH. (abc.net.au)
Theoretical4
- Cognitive science has unifying theoretical ideas, but we have to appreciate the diversity of outlooks and methods that researchers in different fields bring to the study of mind and intelligence. (stanford.edu)
- Given the empirical and normative flaws in the cognitive theory, using it to fill dilution's theoretical vacuum would be a mistake. (ssrn.com)
- Category theory has been successfully applied to qualitative analysis, mainly in theoretical computer science to deal with programming language semantics. (springer.com)
- We synthesize work from the cognitive literature to develop the framework and show how it can be used to explain earlier empirical results as well as existing theoretical frameworks. (igi-global.com)
Aspects of cognitive1
- Dehydration degraded specific aspects of cognitive performance: visual working memory response latency was slowed (P=.021), and errors increased on visual vigilance (P=.048). (lww.com)
Computer science5
- Any neurosurgeon interested in how the brain functions or in computer science will find this an interesting book. (elsevier.com)
- an interesting collection of very readable reviews of some of the most fascinating areas in cognitive and computer science. (elsevier.com)
- Real world implantation use cases round out the book, with valuable scenarios covering management science, computer science, and engineering. (oreilly.com)
- The course is also attractive for first-year students who are interested in computer science, but also have a special interest in the interaction between humans and computers. (tu-darmstadt.de)
- It is intended to be accessible for Master's students from computer science, cognitive science, engineering, and related fields. (helsinki.fi)
Researchers4
- The study group also completed annual food frequency questionnaires, allowing the researchers to compare participants' reported seafood intake with changes in their cognitive abilities as measured by the tests. (eurekalert.org)
- In the new Neurology article, the researchers report associations between seafood consumption and two of the areas of cognitive ability that they tested. (eurekalert.org)
- Emergency and urgent hospitalizations are associated with an increased rate of cognitive decline in older adults, report researchers at Rush University Medical Center. (eurekalert.org)
- The intended audience of the book is researchers who wish to explore thevalidity of mathematical principles in the understanding of cognitive systems. (springer.com)
Multiple Sclerosis2
- Cognitive fatigue - fatigue resulting from mental work rather than from physical labor - occurs in patients suffering from multiple sclerosis (MS) also. (science20.com)
- 2013) Examination of Cognitive Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Diffusion Tensor Imaging. (science20.com)
Measures of cognitive1
- In addition, the study relies on self-reported hearing loss and subjective measures of cognitive function. (eurekalert.org)
Faculties2
- The less intelligent often can't make recourse to these cognitive faculties, so the power of authorities looms large and there must be an extra sensitive focus on their credibility. (gnxp.com)
- Students must complete both the 60-credit Honours program and an approved minor concentration or a minor in the Faculties of Arts or of Science. (mcgill.ca)
Representation2
- For the past year or so I've been steeped in literature in cognitive science focused on addressing issues surrounding representation. (goodreads.com)
- But while there has been some success in mimicking certain cognitive functions (to some degree), providing an unproblematic account for representation, for intelligence and for consciousness has remained elusive(there's also problems to do with learning, as well as what's known as the frame problem ). (goodreads.com)
Principles2
- This class will show how engineers use principles from the physical sciences to solve problems and design systems. (mtu.edu)
- The goal of cognitive science is to understand the principles of intelligence with the hope that this will lead to better comprehension of the mind and of learning and to develop intelligent devices. (wikipedia.org)
Consciousness1
- Crick, Franciso (2003), "Consciousness, Neurobiology of" MIT Encyclopedia of the Cognitive Sciences . (buffalo.edu)
Study8
- The work makes an excellent entry point to one of the most exciting areas of study in philosophy and science today. (wiley.com)
- The chemical warning signals produced by fear improve cognitive performance, according to a study at Rice University in Houston. (rxpgnews.com)
- This study helps show that while cognitive abilities naturally decline as part of the normal aging process, there is something that we can do to mitigate this process," says Martha Clare Morris, ScD, a Rush nutritional epidemiologist and senior author of the paper. (eurekalert.org)
- While recognizing that all medical procedures carry some degree of risk, this study implies that planned hospital encounters may not be as dangerous to the cognitive health of older persons as emergency or urgent situations. (eurekalert.org)
- A new study led by investigators at Brigham and Women's Hospital adds to a growing body of evidence that hearing loss is associated with higher risk of cognitive decline. (eurekalert.org)
- Those enrolled were given memory and cognitive function tests at the beginning of the study, then again two and four years later. (abc.net.au)
- The study also found more frequent use of hearing aids was associated with greater improvements in cognitive function, and women were much more diligent at wearing the devices than men. (sciencecodex.com)
- University of Melbourne Associate Professor and Chief Investigator of the study, Julia Sarant, said improvement in cognitive function is something that is not usually seen in older adults. (sciencecodex.com)
Psychological Sciences1
- Please contact Dr. Heather Bailey ( [email protected] ) at the Department of Psychological Sciences, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas 66506-5302. (k-state.edu)
Rumelhart Prize1
- Since 2002, the Rumelhart Prize Recipients have been honored with a symposium at the annual Cognitive Science Conference and the papers published in special issues of the "Cognitive Science" journal. (cognitivesciencesociety.org)
Abilities3
- L. Louca, Z. Zacharia, Nascent Abilities for Scientific Inquiry in Elementary Science. (routledge.com)
- The scientific value lies in the advancement of knowledge through the investigation of human motor, perceptual and cognitive abilities as well as the implementation of explanatory embodied models of such abilities. (iit.it)
- They also investigate the plastic changes to the brain after strokes, and how these affect different cognitive abilities. (mpg.de)
Outcomes2
- We saw a clear distinction: non-elective admissions drive the association between hospitalization and long-term changes in cognitive function in later life, while elective admissions do not necessarily carry the same risk of negative cognitive outcomes," James said. (eurekalert.org)
- We can change learning practices for the better, and impact outcomes, by understanding cognitive science in general, and the learning sciences in particular. (clomedia.com)
Faculty1
- Teachers in our program interact with world-class faculty in science education, science, and engineering-benefiting from their classroom experiences and successes-and receive training in innovative teaching methods and applications. (mtu.edu)
Computation1
- The aim of my own considerations is accordingly to come to terms with Bruners suggestion and find a new understanding of "computation/computationalism" that can to justice to both Bruners qualms and produce a better handling of the problems we are up to in the Cognitive Sciences and in some recent publication on the topic, e. g. (univie.ac.at)
Perceive the world1
- This course will focus on introducing technical communicators to foundational cognitive concepts that affect how humans perceive the world around them and identify, assess, and use materials in different ways to achieve different objectives. (stc.org)
Investigate1
- Proposals will be considered that investigate a particular cognitive process using human brain data. (nsf.gov)
Empirical3
- Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences provides critical review articles that address recent work in areas relevant to the connection between empirical results in experimental science and first-person perspective. (springer.com)
- Though the cognitive theory of dilution is internally consistent and appeals to the authority of science, it does not rest on sufficient empirical evidence to justify its adoption. (ssrn.com)
- The authors synthesize the latest thinking and empirical data on anxiety treatment and offer step-by-step instruction in cognitive assessment, case formulation, cognitive restructuring, and behavioral intervention. (guilford.com)
Areas2
- Consequently, eye tracking can be found in many areas of science (see Duchowski, 2002 , for an overview). (springer.com)
- In the fourth year of the program, awards are being made to twenty-two institutions for programs that collectively span all areas of science and engineering supported by NSF. (igert.org)
Undergraduate1
- Below, I focus on ideas for an undergraduate aesthetics course that would explore some topics in aesthetics of film in relation to cognitive science. (aesthetics-online.org)
20161
- They assessed subjective cognitive function (SCF) scores based on responses to a six-item questionnaire administered in 2008, 2012 and 2016. (eurekalert.org)
Humans1
- By examining the cognitive models humans use to organize and understand their world, the course will present examine different methods for using such models to guide usability testing and product design practices. (stc.org)
Content1
- For all the latest ABC Science content click here . (abc.net.au)
Formal3
- Because the author's goal is to provide a scientific understanding of proverb comprehension and production, he draws largely on scholarship stemming from the formal, cultural, and cognitive views. (google.com)
- The Cognitive Process of Comprehension: A Formal Description. (igi-global.com)
- This paper presents a formal model of the cognitive process of comprehension. (igi-global.com)
Genetics1
- The team in the Franklin College of Arts and Sciences department of genetics, led by assistant professor Kaixiong Ye and his postdoc, Jingqi Zhou, promptly connected the COVID-19 status to the electronic health data. (eurekalert.org)
Social Sciences1
- Rehabilitative protocols adopted in this period were mostly based on models provided by the social sciences of the day - where the "cultural role of music was interpreted as an effective facilitator for therapeutic concepts of 'wellbeing'" [( 14 ), p. 174]. (frontiersin.org)