The use of force or intimidation to obtain compliance.
Legal process required for the institutionalization of a patient with severe mental problems.
Unlawful sexual intercourse without consent of the victim.
Any violation of established legal or moral codes in respect to sexual behavior.
Actions which have a high risk of being harmful or injurious to oneself or others.
Deliberate severe and repeated injury to one domestic partner by the other.
Persons with psychiatric illnesses or diseases, particularly psychotic and severe mood disorders.
Written or other literary works whose subject matter is medical or about the profession of medicine and related areas.
The ability to understand the nature and effect of the act in which the individual is engaged. (From Black's Law Dictionary, 6th ed).
Behavior which may be manifested by destructive and attacking action which is verbal or physical, by covert attitudes of hostility or by obstructionism.
Deliberate, often repetitive physical, verbal, and/or other types of abuse by one or more members against others of a household.
Sexual activities of humans.
Self-directing freedom and especially moral independence. An ethical principle holds that the autonomy of persons ought to be respected. (Bioethics Thesaurus)
Voluntary authorization, by a patient or research subject, with full comprehension of the risks involved, for diagnostic or investigative procedures, and for medical and surgical treatment.
The transfer of prescription drugs from legal to illegal distribution and marketing networks.
Human males as cultural, psychological, sociological, political, and economic entities.

Measuring contraceptive use patterns among teenage and adult women. (1/201)

CONTEXT: Measures of contraceptive use at one point in time do not account for its changing nature. A measure that addresses the pattern of method use over time may better predict the cumulative risk of unintended pregnancy. METHODS: Women at risk of unintended pregnancy were selected from the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth, and their contraceptive use patterns were compared across age-groups. Survival analysis was used to validate women's long-term use pattern as an indicator of pregnancy risk, and multivariate regression analyses were used to explore potential covariates of current patterns of contraceptive use. RESULTS: More than two-thirds of women aged 15-19 report long-term uninterrupted contraceptive use, but they are more likely to report sporadic use and less likely to report uninterrupted use of a very effective method than are women aged 25-34. Compared with women aged 25-34, women aged 20-24 have higher rates of sporadic use and lower rates of effective uninterrupted use. Among teenagers, nonusers are 12 times as likely as uninterrupted effective users to experience an unintended pregnancy within 12 months at risk. Women in less stable relationships, those having more infrequent intercourse and women who have recently experienced nonvoluntary intercourse for the first time are more likely than others to have a high-risk contraceptive pattern. Women aged 17 and younger whose current partner is more than three years older are significantly less likely to practice contraception than are their peers whose partner is closer in age. CONCLUSIONS: Long-term contraceptive use pattern is a valid predictor of unintended pregnancy risk. Policies aimed at reducing unintended pregnancies should target women who do not practice contraception and those who are sporadic users. Women in unstable relationships, those having infrequent sex and women who experience sexual coercion need access to methods, such as emergency contraception, that can be used sporadically or after unprotected intercourse.  (+info)

Should childhood immunisation be compulsory? (2/201)

Immunisation is offered to all age groups in the UK, but is mainly given to infants and school-age children. Such immunisation is not compulsory, in contrast to other countries, such as the United States. Levels of immunisation are generally very high in the UK, but the rates of immunisation vary with the public perception of the risk of side effects. This article discusses whether compulsory vaccination is acceptable by considering individual cases where parents have failed to give consent or have explicitly refused consent for their children to be immunised. In particular, the rights of: a parent to rear his/her child according to his/her own standards; the child to receive health care, and the community to be protected from vaccine-preventable infectious disease are considered. The conclusion of the article is that compulsory vaccination cannot, with very few exceptions, be justified in the UK, in view of the high levels of population immunity which currently exist.  (+info)

Economic sanctions as human rights violations: reconciling political and public health imperatives. (3/201)

The impact of economic sanctions on civilians has frequently been studied by public health specialists and specialized agencies of the United Nations (UN). This commentary explores some of the difficulties of the claim that sanctions constitute violations of human rights. The deprivation suffered by civilian populations under sanctions regimes often are violations of economic, social, and cultural human rights; however, the attribution of responsibility for those violations to the "senders" of sanctions (the UN Security Council or the US government, for example) is difficult to sustain, particularly in light of the efforts made by these entities to provide for humanitarian exemptions and humanitarian aid. A more productive approach to avoiding civilian harm is to prefer, as a matter of policy, arms embargoes, severing of communications, and international criminal prosecutions over trade embargoes. Promising recommendations have been formulated regarding "smart sanctions," which target regimes rather than people, and "positive sanctions" in the form of incentives. Health and human rights professionals have specific and important tasks in implementing such a restructured approach to sanctions.  (+info)

Medical confidentiality and the protection of Jehovah's Witnesses' autonomous refusal of blood. (4/201)

Mr Ridley of the Watch Tower Society (WTS), the controlling religious organisation of Jehovah's Witnesses (JWs), mischaracterises the issue of freedom and confidentiality in JWs' refusal of blood by confusing inconsistent organisational policies with actual Biblical proscriptions. Besides exaggeration and distortion of my writings, Ridley failed to present substantive evidence to support his assertion that no pressure exists to conform to organisational policy nor systematic monitoring which compromises medical confidentiality. In this refutation, I present proof from the WTS's literature, supported by personal testimonies of JWs, that the WTS enforces its policy of blood refusal by coercive pressure to conform and through systematic violation of medical confidentiality. Ridley's lack of candour in dealing with the plea of dissident JWs for freedom to make personal and conscientious decisions regarding blood indicates that a serious breach of ethics in the medical care of JWs continues. The medical community should be seriously concerned.  (+info)

The morality of coercion. (5/201)

The author congratulates Dr Brian Hurwitz, who recently reported the successful "intimidation" of an elderly competent widow into accepting badly needed therapy for a huge ulcerated carcinoma. He reports approvingly of the Israeli Patients' Rights Law, enacted in 1996, which demands detailed informed consent from competent patients before permitting treatment. But the law also provides an escape clause which permits coercing a competent patient into accepting life-saving therapy if an ethics committee feels that if treatment is imposed the patient will give his/her consent retroactively. He suggests this approach as an appropriate middle road between overbearing paternalism and untrammelled autonomy.  (+info)

The pursuit of beauty: the enforcement of aesthetics or a freely adopted lifestyle? (6/201)

Facelifts, tummy tucks and breast enlargements are no longer the privilege of the rich and the famous. Any woman can have all these and many more cosmetic surgical treatments, and an increasing number of women do. Are they having cosmetic surgery because they are duped by a male-dominated beauty system, or do they genuinely choose these operations themselves? Feminists (and others) give diametrically opposed answers to this question. At the heart of the controversy, or so I claim in this article, lies a conceptual problem about free choice; therefore, the only thing that can settle it is a conceptual analysis of "freedom". After having briefly outlined the views of both sides of the debate, I offer such an analysis.  (+info)

Ethics that exclude: the role of ethics committees in lesbian and gay health research in South Africa. (7/201)

Prevailing state and institutional ideologies regarding race/ethnicity, gender, and sexuality help to shape, and are influenced by, research priorities. Research ethics committees perform a gatekeeper role in this process. In this commentary, we describe efforts to obtain approval from the ethics committee of a large medical institution for research into the treatment of homosexual persons by health professionals in the South African military during the apartheid era. The committee questioned the "scientific validity" of the study, viewing it as having a "political" rather than a "scientific" purpose. They objected to the framing of the research topic within a human rights discourse and appeared to be concerned that the research might lead to action against health professionals who committed human rights abuses against lesbians and gay men during apartheid. The process illustrates the ways in which heterosexism, and concerns to protect the practice of health professionals from scrutiny, may influence the decisions of ethics committees. Ethics that exclude research on lesbian and gay health cannot be in the public interest. Ethics committees must be challenged to examine the ways in which institutionalized ideologies influence their decision making.  (+info)

Risk factors for HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases among adolescents in St. Petersburg, Russia. (8/201)

CONTEXT: Over the past several years, there have been sharp increases in the prevalence of HIV and other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among young people in Russia. Very little is known about Russian adolescents' behaviors and attitudes that might influence their risk of acquiring these infections. METHODS: A 1995 survey of 533 students aged 15-17 attending eight St Petersburg high schools assessed their sexual risk practices, AIDS-specific attitudes and beliefs, sexual relationship patterns and preferences, and social characteristics. RESULTS: Overall, 39% of students were sexually experienced, and these young people had had, on average, 3.4 sexual partners. Only 29% of sexually experienced students said they consistently used condoms, and 29% said they never did. Unprotected vaginal intercourse was the predominant and preferred sexual practice; it also was the practice that most often occurred with students' last sexual partner. In all, 28% of students defined "safer sex" as condom use. Many young people believed that AIDS is a threat only to members of particular "risk groups"; relatively few believed that they could get AIDS (17%) or said that AIDS information had influenced their sexual behavior (29% of those who were sexually experienced). Females were more likely than males to prefer having an exclusive partner, and males were more likely to prefer having casual partners. CONCLUSIONS: Educational and behavioral interventions are urgently needed to help young people in Russia avoid HIV and other STDs. Risk and social characteristics identified in this study can help to guide the development and tailoring of risk reduction interventions.  (+info)

Wikiquote has quotations related to Coercion. Media related to Coercion at Wikimedia Commons Anderson, Scott. "Coercion". In ... Coercion can be used as leverage to force the victim to act in a way contrary to their own interests. Coercion can involve not ... Physical coercion is the most commonly considered form of coercion, where the content of the conditional threat is the use of ... For this reason, many social philosophers have considered coercion as the polar opposite to freedom. Various forms of coercion ...
... is considered a serious public health issue. Pregnancy coercion includes any behaviors intended to coerce ... Reproductive coercion and intimate partner violence are strongly correlated; however, reproductive coercion can occur in ... There are three forms of reproductive coercion, including pregnancy coercion, birth control sabotage, and controlling the ... coercion and provide harm reduction strategies to address reproductive coercion have been found to reduce pregnancy coercion by ...
... was a defence to most crimes under English criminal law and under the criminal law of Northern Ireland. It is ... Until 2013 it was thought that the burden of proof lay on the defence to prove marital coercion on the balance of probabilities ... The Court of Appeal held in R v Shortland that marital coercion need not involve physical force or the threat of force. ( ... In Ireland the case of State (DPP) v Walsh and Conneely in 1981 found that presumption of marital coercion had not survived the ...
... which they felt could prevent worsening of symptoms and the need for formal coercion. Professionals felt that informal coercion ... In the context of a doctor-patient relationship, Informal coercion is a social process where a healthcare profession tries to ... Coercion in community mental health care : international perspectives. Andrew Molodynski, Jorun Rugkåsa, Tom Burns. Oxford. ... define nine forms of informal coercion: persuasion inducement threats show of force physical force legal force request for a ...
Coercion in the Pustejovsky framework refers to both complement coercion and aspectual coercion. Complement coercion involves a ... including systemic coercion versus language-user coercion and a semantic perspective versus pragmatic perspective, among others ... Coercion is a well-discussed topic in the field of linguistics, especially in semantics and construction grammar. It is also ... In linguistics, coercion is a term applied to a process of reinterpretation triggered by a mismatch between the semantic ...
A coercion castle (German: Zwingburg) or coercive castle was a heavily fortified, medieval castle built to dominate the ... 795 Look up coercion castle in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. (Articles with short description, Short description is ...
The Coercion Act was the result of this mass meeting. The total number of "Coercion Acts" relating to Ireland is a matter of ... I believe that in 87 years there have been 87 Coercion Acts or renewal of Coercion Acts in that country Historicus (December ... A Coercion Act was an Act of Parliament that gave a legal basis for increased state powers to suppress popular discontent and ... An Irish Coercion Bill was proposed by Sir Robert Peel on 15 May 1846 in order to calm the increasingly difficult situation in ...
Coercion is the practice of compelling a person to behave in an involuntary way. Coercion may also refer to: Coercion ( ... Look up coercion in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. ... is changing an entity of one data type into another Coercion ... needed to demagnetize a material Coercive diplomacy This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Coercion ...
... may refer to Blue laws, when enforcing religious standards Forced conversion Some aspects of state religion ... This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Religious coercion. If an internal link led you here, you may ...
In international relations, coercion refers to the imposition of costs by a state on other states and non-state actors to ... The Dynamics of Coercion: American Foreign Policy and the Limits of Military Might New York. Cambridge University Press. 2002. ... Daniel Byman and Matthew Waxman define coercion as "getting the adversary to act a certain way via anything short of brute ... ISBN 978-0-19-084633-6. Pape, Robert A. (1996). Bombing to Win: Air Power and Coercion in War (1 ed.). Cornell University Press ...
... is a 1914 American silent short comedy film based on a story by Theodosia Harris. The film stars Perry Banks, ... A Happy Coercion at IMDb v t e (Articles lacking sources from October 2017, All articles lacking sources, Articles with short ...
While sexual coercion does help increase male fitness, it is very often costly to females. Sexual coercion has been observed to ... The hypothesis is that females can use the sexual coercion process to assess the quality of a male. Sexual coercion often leads ... are sexual dimorphisms caused by sexual coercion. Smuts, Barbara B. Male Aggression and Sexual Coercion of Females in Nonhuman ... In addition, sexual coercion can lower body condition and immunity in ways other than physical damage. Harassment can lead to ...
In a publication by Freada Klein and Lynn Wehrli, they analyze how the increasing accounts of sexual coercion on the job is ... The hotline shift revealed the many phone calls from women who were experiencing severe sexual coercion on the job aiding in ... Document 8: Freada Klein and Lynn Wehrli, "Sexual Coercion on the Job?" Sister Courage, October 1976, p. 6, by Freada Klein and ... This piece pioneered the linking of sexual coercion to economic power by highlighting a number of examples proving the gendered ...
Amnesty International stated that Biderman's Chart of Coercion contained the "universal tools of torture and coercion". In 2002 ... Biderman's Chart of Coercion has also been applied to domestic violence, with many noting that the psychological methods used ... Biderman's Chart of Coercion, also called Biderman's Principles, is a table developed by sociologist Albert Biderman in 1957 to ... In spite of the chart's original Cold War application, Amnesty International has stated that the Chart of Coercion contains the ...
Review, Cults: Faith Healing and Coercion. Zablocki, Benjamin (March 1990). "Cults: Faith, Healing, and Coercion. by Marc ... Cults: Faith, Healing and Coercion is a non-fiction book on cults and coercive persuasion, written by Marc Galanter. The book ... Cults: Faith, Healing and Coercion was also reviewed in Contemporary Sociology by Benjamin Zablocki, and in the Journal for the ... Review, Cults: Faith, Healing and Coercion. Silk, Mark (June 18, 1989). "OUTSIDERS WELCOME". The New York Times. pp. 2 Pgs. ...
The New York divorce coercion gang was a Haredi Jewish group that kidnapped, and in some cases tortured, Jewish men in the New ... Epstein later said he needed $10,000 to approve the coercion at the beth din, and $60,000 for the "tough guys" who would use ... December 14, 2015) "Rabbi Sentenced for Role in Divorce-Coercion Ring", The New York Times Spoto, MaryAnn (December 15, 2015) " ... "The idea that a beth din can issue an order for coercion is baloney, a hoax." While conceding that he had "been with [Epstein] ...
The Swiss children coercion reparation initiative (German: Wiedergutmachungsinitiative) was a Swiss federal popular initiative ... as a result-driven welfare coercion or foreign placements. To provide an independent scientific review of these measures and ...
Coercion, Capital, and European States, AD 990-1990 is a 1990 book by the American political scientist Charles Tilly. The ... However, in Coercion, Capital, and European States, "the successful cases looked remarkably like Strayer's model." There is no ... Just like coercion, controlling capital is a crucial element in Tilly's hypothesis, as wars are expensive. However, national ... The nature of power-coercion-did not change, but the individuals that wielded it did. Tilly provides five main reasons for this ...
For instance, the coercion statute in Alaska says: A person commits the crime of coercion if the person compels another to ... Coercion. - The Alaska Legal Resource Center". www.touchngo.com. Blog death threats spark debate BBC News retrieved September ... Assassination Bomb threat Coercion Contract killing Garda Information Message in Ireland Extortion Murder Terroristic threat ... Death threats are often covered by coercion statutes. ... in which case a death threat could be a form of coercion. For ...
For Jonathan Riley, a liberal society has a duty to protect its citizens from coercion, whether that coercion comes from a ... He suggests that differentiating between "pure coercion" and "partial coercion" may help solve this problem, and that the ... Fourthly, such coercion may contribute to a culture of resistance among those receiving welfare. Forensic psychologist Eric ... Throffers form part of the wider moral and political considerations of coercion, and form part of the question of the ...
Coercion? Perhaps, but coercion in a good cause. I am sometimes astounded at the attitudes of Americans who are horrified at ... and that their proposed solutions were politically unacceptable because of the coercion that they implied, and because the cost ...
"Coercion". BBC Online. 1 May 2012. Retrieved 3 July 2016. "Goodbye, Greg?". Inside Soap. Hearst Magazines UK (17): 24. 28 April ... The character last appeared in the episode titled "Coercion", which was broadcast on 1 May 2012. The character was generally ... "Coercion" broadcast on 1 May 2012. His final scenes show Greg being fired from the hospital by Hanssen following Greg ...
Coercion. This impediment exists if one of the parties is pressured by any circumstances to enter into marriage. (In order for ...
... physical coercion." The Canal was used in part until the 1890s. In 1890, the Canal would have had competition with the ...
... government coercion; beach erosion; siltation of the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway; freshwater diversion; and economic effects. ...
Leviero, Anthony (June 13, 1948). "SOVIET WARNED BY TRUMAN IT OPPOSES ALL FREE WORLD; HE BARS TWO-POWER DEALS; COERCION ...
Coercion and tenacious treatment in the community. In D.L. Dennis & J. Monahan (Eds.), Coercion and aggressive community ... Mad Science: Psychiatric Coercion, Diagnosis, and Drugs. 30 July 2015. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1999). ... Moser and Bond address coercion and the broader concept of "agency control" (practices in which the treatment team maintains ... Gomory, Tomi (2002). "The Origins of Coercion in Assertive Community Treatment: A Review of Early Publications From the Special ...
State coercion. Stirred by the example in Germany of the General Workers' Union (AAUD), and, on the principle that Communism ...
Coercion Acts. October - arrest of Charles Stewart Parnell and other leaders. 18 October - No Rent Manifesto. 19 October - ...
Pink, Thomas (1 August 2012). "Conscience and Coercion". First Things. The Institute on Religion and Public Life. Retrieved 24 ...
If there is one space for common ground on the abortion issue, it should surely be this: No woman should ever be pressured or coerced into undergoing an abortion that is contrary to her own personal values and preferences.
Addressing the Parliamentary Assemblys debate on "Ending coercion in mental health: the need for a human rights-based approach ... My experience as your Human Rights Commissioner has only confirmed these findings and the vicious circles caused by a coercion- ... Read full statement - It is time to end coercion in mental health ...
Towards eliminating coercion in Australia and New Zealand - an example of implementing alternatives to coercion at the national ... The use of coercion in mental healthcare has long been subject to controversy, and the call for viable alternatives is growing ... Implementing Alternatives to Coercion: Examples from Practice. A set of three case studies designed to share experiences and ... The WPA Working Group (WG) on Implementing Alternatives to Coercion in Mental Health Care has been tasked with the following:. ...
A South Carolina barbecue chain known for its pro-segregation stance in a landmark 1960s case and its embrace of the Confederate flag in 2000 is facing allegations of racism and sexual harassment by the fired general manager of one of its restaurants.
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compare_with_coercion(other). public Layers additional behavior on DateTime#<=> so that Time and ActiveSupport::TimeWithZone ... File activesupport/lib/active_support/core_ext/date_time/calculations.rb, line 108 def compare_with_coercion(other) other = ...
It certainly helps our side, since the right is far more likely to reach for violence and coercion first, seeing as how their ...
Various domestic violence programs across the country have been integrating assessment for reproductive coercion and helping ... Various domestic violence programs across the country have been integrating assessment for reproductive coercion and helping ...
University of Cambridge , Talks.cam , Coercion Lecture Series , Coercion and Fake News ... Coercion and Fake News. Add to your list(s) Download to your calendar using vCal ...
Infectious Diseases and Sexual Coercion1 On This Page South Africa: Sexual Assault and STIs Human Trafficking Child Sexual ... Infectious Diseases and Sexual Coercion. Volume 10, Number 11-November 2004. Article Views: 372. Data is collected weekly and ... Infectious diseases and sexual coercion [conference summary]. Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet]. 2004 Nov [date cited ...
The Corvallis High graduate in 2018 pleaded guilty to one count of felony coercion. It was the result of an incident at a post- ... who pleaded guilty to felony coercion in 2018. ...
Indian Church Leaders Applaud National Governments Confirmation of a Coercion-Free Population Policy. The nations Catholic ... www.ncregister.com/news/indian-church-leaders-applaud-national-government-s-confirmation-of-a-coercion-free-population-policy ...
Call our Cincinnati coercion lawyers from Patituce & Associates today! 440-471-7784 ... Cincinnati Coercion Lawyer. Request Your Free Consultation 30+ Years Combined Experience Behind Your Case. Coercion can result ... Ohio Penalties for Coercion. Coercion is considered a second-degree misdemeanor that carries up to 90 days in jail. This crime ... Understanding Coercion Charges in Ohio (O.R.C. 2905.12). When an individual uses threats or unlawful leverage to force a person ...
Coercion versus Changing Behavior. by Thomas Mullooly , Jan 5, 2018 , Investor Behavior, Financial Planning ... If employers are going to be "in the coercion business" by forcing new hires to automatically enroll in a retirement account, ... "So coercion is not a good way to change peoples behavior? Shocking." ...
FATF watchlist: Grey or black, no amount of coercion will succeed in forcing Pakistan to change its behaviour It is unclear, ... FATF watchlist: Grey or black, no amount of coercion will succeed in forcing Pakistan to change its behaviour ...
"This is economic coercion and is unacceptable," Mao said.. The U.S. government is "engaging directly" with Beijing to "make our ... China defends ban on US chipmaker Micron, accuses Washington of economic coercion. By JOE McDONALD. AP Business Writer ...
Choice & Coercion:. Birth Control, Sterilization, and Abortion in Public Health and Welfare. * Schoen, Johanna ...
Coercion related to mental health and substance use in the context of intimate partner violence: A toolkit for screening, ... This toolkit provides trauma-informed guidance on integrating questions about mental health and substance use coercion ...
Under the provisions of Article 286 of the Revised Penal Code, grave coercion is officially defined as an act by any person, ... DoJ Recommends Grave Coercion Charges to Be Filed against Kazuo Okada Following Okada Manilas Forceful Takeover. ... The Department of Justice (DoJ) has said that charges for grave coercion should be filed against four individuals, including ... The DoJ resolution states that respondents could only be held responsible for instances of grave coercion. ...
PIN (default is last 4 of phone, unless manually changed) or EZ ...
The Department of Justice reports that a Pittsfield man pleaded guilty on Tuesday to attempting to coerce a minor to engage in sexual acts.
JCB Fellow Talk: "Bound Among Nations: Labor Coercion in the Early Seventeenth-Century Caribbean". ...
Defining economic coercion. In retaliation for Canadas arrest of Huawei CFO Meng Wanzhou in 2018, China imprisoned the "two ... The EU is in the final stages of legislating an anti-coercion instrument (ACI) that will enable it to impose restrictions on ... Countering Chinas economic coercion by building on a European … - Policy Options. May 11, 2023. ... Beijing also used economic coercion in its battle to free her by creating obstacles to pork imports from Canada and suspending ...
This post summarizes one of nine case studies included in CSISs new report, Countering Coercion in Maritime Asia: The Theory ... For more articles in this series, please visit our Countering Coercion in Maritime Asia Report page. ...
Economic Security: China refutes alleged use of economic coercion ...
Mathematics of Coercion. Posted by busynessgirl , Apr 13, 2009 , College Algebra, Probability and Statistics, Teaching Math ... He claims that we can use mathematics to predict the outcomes of complex negotiations or situations involving coercion ( ...
Posted in analytic philosophy, Language, Libertarianism, Philosophy, Political Economy , Tagged action, bifurcations, coercion ... Tag Archives: coercion. Dichotomous Thinking in Western Philosophy and Political Economy (An Occasional Philosophical Note #2) ... Posts about coercion written by Steven Yates ...
If we hope ever to succeed in the battle against sexual assault, its this cavalier attitude towards consent that we must fight. For if we consistently permit the use of force in society to run peoples entire lives, how can we possibly expect to be. ...
Coercion. Reproductive coercion is behavior that interferes with a womans decision making about any aspect of her reproductive ... Health care provider bias is another form of coercion, and health care providers are encouraged to self-reflect on their own ... Reproductive and sexual coercion. Committee Opinion No. 554. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. Obstet ... If no, for more information on reproductive coercion see Chamberlain L, Levenson R. Addressing intimate partner violence, ...
  • Various domestic violence programs across the country have been integrating assessment for reproductive coercion and helping survivors get emergency contraception during intake or within a 24-hour time period after arrival to shelter. (vawnet.org)
  • Women's and girls' experiences of reproductive coercion and opportunities for intervention in family planning clinics in Nairobi, Kenya: a qualitative study. (bvsalud.org)
  • Reproductive coercion (RC), which includes contraceptive sabotage and pregnancy coercion , may help explain known associations between intimate partner violence (IPV) and poor reproductive health outcomes, such as unintended pregnancy . (bvsalud.org)
  • Qualitative data were collected as part of the formative research for the adaptation of an evidence-based intervention to address reproductive coercion and IPV in clinical family planning counselling and provision in Nairobi, Kenya in April 2017. (bvsalud.org)
  • Focus group discussions (n = 4, 30 total participants) and in-depth interviews (n = 10) with family planning clients (ages 15-49) were conducted to identify specific forms of reproductive coercion , other partner-specific barriers to successful contraception use, and perceived opportunities for family planning providers to address RC among women and girls seeking family planning services . (bvsalud.org)
  • This study offers important examples of women 's strategies for preventing pregnancy despite experiencing reproductive coercion , as well as opportunities for family planning providers to support clients experiencing reproductive coercion in clinical settings. (bvsalud.org)
  • Reproductive coercion is a critical barrier to modern contraceptive use in Kenya . (bvsalud.org)
  • Results from this study highlight opportunities for family planning providers to play a critical role in supporting women and girls in their use of contraception when reproductive coercion is present. (bvsalud.org)
  • The Corvallis High graduate in 2018 pleaded guilty to one count of felony coercion . (oregonlive.com)
  • In an April speech to the Peterson Institute for International Economics, Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland proposed that a wide group of allies adopt a measure similar to the European Union's anti-coercion instrument as an "insurance policy and a deterrent" against China's economic coercion . (canada-nz.org.nz)
  • This crime is often not so simple, however, as prosecutors must often prove coercion occurred in order to tie in other more serious charges. (patitucelaw.com)
  • Coercion often awarding of punishments to the perpetrators of sexual occurs in the course of routine activities in the home, violence. (who.int)
  • Perpetrators use cheating, coercion or force to commit these crimes. (who.int)
  • So coercion is not a good way to change people's behavior? (mullooly.net)
  • Sexual violence , including forced sexual intercourse and other forms of sexual coercion. (who.int)
  • Sexual health requires a positive and respectful approach to sexuality and sexual relationships, as well as the possibility of having pleasurable and safe sexual experiences, free of coercion, discrimination, and violence (World Health Organization, 2002). (cdc.gov)
  • When an individual uses threats or unlawful leverage to force a person to take certain actions, it can be considered coercion. (patitucelaw.com)
  • Under the provisions of Article 286 of the Revised Penal Code , grave coercion is officially defined as an act by any person, who by means of violence, intimidation or threats and without any lawful authority, prevents another from doing something that is not prohibited by law , or forces them to do something against their will, no matter it is right or wrong. (casinogamespro.com)
  • It may occur due to coercion or threats. (medlineplus.gov)
  • He claims that we can use mathematics to predict the outcomes of complex negotiations or situations involving coercion (everything that has to do with politics and business). (busynessgirl.com)
  • My experience as your Human Rights Commissioner has only confirmed these findings and the vicious circles caused by a coercion-based mental health approach. (coe.int)
  • It is very rare that coercion is the only charge filed against an individual, which means you are likely to face indictments for crimes such as extortion , organized crimes, and more. (patitucelaw.com)
  • coercion, by any person regardless of their relationship to the victim" (Krug et al . (who.int)
  • This is economic coercion and is unacceptable," Mao said. (netscape.com)
  • Beijing also used economic coercion in its battle to free her by creating obstacles to pork imports from Canada and suspending the licences of two major canola companies - a ban that lasted for three years and cost billions of dollars in lost export revenue. (canada-nz.org.nz)
  • Canada and Europe's first line of defence against economic coercion is the rules-based system overseen and enforced by the World Trade Organization (WTO). (canada-nz.org.nz)
  • Even if the appellate body impasse is resolved, experts argue the "WTO's existing rules and enforcement mechanism have proven ineffective to stop growing economic coercion by both the United States and China. (canada-nz.org.nz)
  • Coercion can result in serious penalties, including time behind bars and fines. (patitucelaw.com)
  • If you are charged with coercion in addition to other criminal offenses , you could be facing a variety of penalties ranging from time in jail to fines, and more. (patitucelaw.com)
  • The use of coercion in mental healthcare has long been subject to controversy, and the call for viable alternatives is growing both within the profession and among people with lived experience of coercion in mental healthcare. (wpanet.org)
  • The WPA is committed to supporting mental health professionals and their organisations to implement alternatives to coercion. (wpanet.org)
  • This toolkit provides trauma-informed guidance on integrating questions about mental health and substance use coercion experienced by victims of IPV into routine mental health and substance use histories and into in-depth assessments in primary care and behavioral health settings. (sprc.org)
  • Coercion and manipulation were important ethical issues in the consent process. (cdc.gov)
  • Conclusion: The male dominance in the Indian society which leads to financial supremacy and coercion for continuation of family lineage was an important predictor of lower HRQoL of the women in the postpartum period. (who.int)
  • If employers are going to be "in the coercion business" by forcing new hires to automatically enroll in a retirement account, maybe they ought to consider the post-tax savings plan I've suggested as an alternative. (mullooly.net)
  • Our team of Cincinnati coercion attorneys have 30+ years of combined experience. (patitucelaw.com)
  • The Department of Justice (DoJ) has said that charges for grave coercion should be filed against four individuals, including Kazuo Okada, Florentino "Binky" Herrera III, Dindo Espeleta, and Antonio "Tonyboy" Cojuangco, for their forceful takeover of Okada Manila casino on May 31st, 2022 . (casinogamespro.com)
  • John Wilcox and Kate Alfaro published an article in the Transportation Lawyers Association's (TLA) publication, The Transportation Lawyer , an exclusive resource for TLA members only, about the final rule regarding driver coercion recently issued by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. (dysarttaylor.com)
  • The results showed the use of differentiated coercion with WSF, and the positive stimulation with WTSF. (bvsalud.org)
  • The EU is in the final stages of legislating an anti-coercion instrument (ACI) that will enable it to impose restrictions on trade, investment, finance, regulation and international obligations when its member states are coerced. (canada-nz.org.nz)
  • This brief seeks to further the limited research, policy, and practice on substance use coercion and to increase awareness about this issue among relevant stakeholders. (nih.gov)
  • A literature review and key informant conversations identified a number of findings and areas for potential policy and practice responses to substance use coercion: (1) Substance use coercion is common among victims of abuse. (nih.gov)
  • 2) Substance use coercion is a barrier to victims' economic stability because it can affect their finances, employment, housing stability, social networks, and public benefits for which they are eligible. (nih.gov)
  • 3) Tactics of substance use coercion differ by context (e.g., whether the abusive partner uses substances, whether the survivor has children). (nih.gov)
  • 6) Federal agencies can support the work of states and local programs to address and mitigate substance use coercion. (nih.gov)
  • Beck-Sague CM, Wulfsohn A, Beyrer C, Unger E, Black C. Infectious diseases and sexual coercion [conference summary]. (cdc.gov)
  • Fair subject selection & recruitment, undue influence and coercion-2010 / Dave Wendler and Alan Wertheimer. (nih.gov)
  • In this work, we seek to identify/develop/validate assays assessing coercion, identify/develop and test brief interventions to reduce coercion, and test whether changes in coercion trigger changes in health behaviors. (nih.gov)