Codes of ethics. Medical search

The principles of professional conduct concerning the rights and duties of the physician, relations with patients and fellow practitioners, as well as actions of the physician in patient care and interpersonal relations with patient families.

Committees established by professional societies, health facilities, or other institutions to consider decisions that have bioethical implications. The role of these committees may include consultation, education, mediation, and/or review of policies and practices. Committees that consider the ethical dimensions of patient care are ETHICS COMMITTEES, CLINICAL; committees established to protect the welfare of research subjects are ETHICS COMMITTEES, RESEARCH.

The philosophy or code pertaining to what is ideal in human character and conduct. Also, the field of study dealing with the principles of morality.

The moral obligations governing the conduct of research. Used for discussions of research ethics as a general topic.

Services provided by an individual ethicist (ETHICISTS) or an ethics team or committee (ETHICS COMMITTEES, CLINICAL) to address the ethical issues involved in a specific clinical case. The central purpose is to improve the process and outcomes of patients' care by helping to identify, analyze, and resolve ethical problems.

The identification, analysis, and resolution of moral problems that arise in the care of patients. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The principles of proper professional conduct concerning the rights and duties of nurses themselves, their patients, and their fellow practitioners, as well as their actions in the care of patients and in relations with their families.

Hospital or other institutional committees established to protect the welfare of research subjects. Federal regulations (the "Common Rule" (45 CFR 46)) mandate the use of these committees to monitor federally-funded biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects.

Hospital or other institutional ethics committees established to consider the ethical dimensions of patient care. Distinguish from ETHICS COMMITTEES, RESEARCH, which are established to monitor the welfare of patients or healthy volunteers participating in research studies.

The principles of proper conduct concerning the rights and duties of the professional, relations with patients or consumers and fellow practitioners, as well as actions of the professional and interpersonal relations with patient or consumer families. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

The moral and ethical obligations or responsibilities of institutions.

An approach to ethics that focuses on theories of the importance of general principles such as respect for autonomy, beneficence/nonmaleficence, and justice.

A philosophically coherent set of propositions (for example, utilitarianism) which attempts to provide general norms for the guidance and evaluation of moral conduct. (from Beauchamp and Childress, Principles of Biomedical Ethics, 4th ed)

Persons trained in philosophical or theological ethics who work in clinical, research, public policy, or other settings where they bring their expertise to bear on the analysis of ethical dilemmas in policies or cases. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The principles of proper professional conduct concerning the rights and duties of the dentist, relations with patients and fellow practitioners, as well as actions of the dentist in patient care and interpersonal relations with patient families. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

Clusters of topics that fall within the domain of BIOETHICS, the field of study concerned with value questions that arise in biomedicine and health care delivery.

The use of systematic methods of ethical examination, such as CASUISTRY or ETHICAL THEORY, in reasoning about moral problems.

A formal process of examination of patient care or research proposals for conformity with ethical standards. The review is usually conducted by an organized clinical or research ethics committee (CLINICAL ETHICS COMMITTEES or RESEARCH ETHICS COMMITTEES), sometimes by a subset of such a committee, an ad hoc group, or an individual ethicist (ETHICISTS).

A branch of applied ethics that studies the value implications of practices and developments in life sciences, medicine, and health care.

The meaning ascribed to the BASE SEQUENCE with respect to how it is translated into AMINO ACID SEQUENCE. The start, stop, and order of amino acids of a protein is specified by consecutive triplets of nucleotides called codons (CODON).

Standards of conduct that distinguish right from wrong.

Duties that are based in ETHICS, rather than in law.

The state or quality of being kind, charitable, or beneficial. (from American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th ed). The ethical principle of BENEFICENCE requires producing net benefit over harm. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The use of humans as investigational subjects.

Self-directing freedom and especially moral independence. An ethical principle holds that the autonomy of persons ought to be respected. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

Character traits that are considered to be morally praiseworthy. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The process by which individuals internalize standards of right and wrong conduct.

The study of religion and religious belief, or a particular system or school of religious beliefs and teachings (from online Cambridge Dictionary of American English, 2000 and WordNet: An Electronic Lexical Database, 1997)

Voluntary authorization, by a patient or research subject, with full comprehension of the risks involved, for diagnostic or investigative procedures, and for medical and surgical treatment.

Abstract standards or empirical variables in social life which are believed to be important and/or desirable.

Interference with the FREEDOM or PERSONAL AUTONOMY of another person, with justifications referring to the promotion of the person's good or the prevention of harm to the person. (from Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy, 1995); more generally, not allowing a person to make decisions on his or her own behalf.

Systematic statements of principles or rules of appropriate professional conduct, usually established by professional societies.

The state or condition of being a human individual accorded moral and/or legal rights. Criteria to be used to determine this status are subject to debate, and range from the requirement of simply being a human organism to such requirements as that the individual be self-aware and capable of rational thought and moral agency.

The composition of a committee; the state or status of being a member of a committee.

Fundamental claims of patients, as expressed in statutes, declarations, or generally accepted moral principles. (Bioethics Thesaurus) The term is used for discussions of patient rights as a group of many rights, as in a hospital's posting of a list of patient rights.

The obligations and accountability assumed in carrying out actions or ideas on behalf of others.

A love or pursuit of wisdom. A search for the underlying causes and principles of reality. (Webster, 3d ed)

An interactive process whereby members of a community are concerned for the equality and rights of all.

The philosophical view that conceptions of truth and moral values are not absolute but are relative to the persons or groups holding them. (from American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th ed)

The science or philosophy of law. Also, the application of the principles of law and justice to health and medicine.

The privacy of information and its protection against unauthorized disclosure.

Persons who are enrolled in research studies or who are otherwise the subjects of research.

The rights of the individual to cultural, social, economic, and educational opportunities as provided by society, e.g., right to work, right to education, and right to social security.

The intrinsic moral worth ascribed to a living being. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The principles of proper professional conduct concerning the rights and duties of the pharmacist, relations with patients and fellow practitioners, as well as actions of the pharmacist in health care and interpersonal relations with patient families. (From Stedman, 25th ed)

Societal or individual decisions about the equitable distribution of available resources.

A situation in which an individual might benefit personally from official or professional actions. It includes a conflict between a person's private interests and official responsibilities in a position of trust. The term is not restricted to government officials. The concept refers both to actual conflict of interest and the appearance or perception of conflict.

The branch of philosophy that treats of first principles, including ontology (the nature of existence or being) and cosmology (the origin and structure of the universe). (From Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)

Failing to prevent death from natural causes, for reasons of mercy by the withdrawal or withholding of life-prolonging treatment.

Violation of laws, regulations, or professional standards.

Promotion and protection of the rights of patients, frequently through a legal process.

An international agreement of the World Medical Association which offers guidelines for conducting experiments using human subjects. It was adopted in 1962 and revised by the 18th World Medical Assembly at Helsinki, Finland in 1964. Subsequent revisions were made in 1975, 1983, 1989, and 1996. (From Encyclopedia of Bioethics, rev ed, 1995)

The act or practice of killing or allowing death from natural causes, for reasons of mercy, i.e., in order to release a person from incurable disease, intolerable suffering, or undignified death. (from Beauchamp and Walters, Contemporary Issues in Bioethics, 5th ed)

Research that involves the application of the natural sciences, especially biology and physiology, to medicine.

The rights of individuals to act and make decisions without external constraints.

Differences of opinion or disagreements that may arise, for example, between health professionals and patients or their families, or against a political regime.

Withholding or withdrawal of a particular treatment or treatments, often (but not necessarily) life-prolonging treatment, from a patient or from a research subject as part of a research protocol. The concept is differentiated from REFUSAL TO TREAT, where the emphasis is on the health professional's or health facility's refusal to treat a patient or group of patients when the patient or the patient's representative requests treatment. Withholding of life-prolonging treatment is usually indexed only with EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE, unless the distinction between withholding and withdrawing treatment, or the issue of withholding palliative rather than curative treatment, is discussed.

Revealing of information, by oral or written communication.

Human experimentation that is not intended to benefit the subjects on whom it is performed. Phase I drug studies (CLINICAL TRIALS, PHASE I AS TOPIC) and research involving healthy volunteers are examples of nontherapeutic human experimentation.

A course of study offered by an educational institution.

Members of a religious denomination founded in the United States during the late 19th century in which active evangelism is practiced, the imminent approach of the millennium is preached, and war and organized government authority in matters of conscience are strongly opposed (from American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th ed). Jehovah's Witnesses generally refuse blood transfusions and other blood-based treatments based on religious belief.

The study, based on direct observation, use of statistical records, interviews, or experimental methods, of actual practices or the actual impact of practices or policies.

Human experimentation that is intended to benefit the subjects on whom it is performed.

The reporting of observed or suspected PROFESSIONAL MISCONDUCT or incompetence to appropriate authorities or to the public.

The use of animals as investigational subjects.

A person who has not attained the age at which full civil rights are accorded.

Interaction between research personnel and research subjects.

Exercise of governmental authority to control conduct.

The interrelationship of medicine and religion.

A school of thought and set of moral, ethical, and political teachings usually considered to be founded by Confucius in 6th-5th century B.C. China. (from Cambridge Dictionary of Philosophy, 1995)

The quality or state of relating to or affecting two or more nations. (After Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

Organizations composed of members with common interests and whose professions may be similar.

Intentional falsification of scientific data by presentation of fraudulent or incomplete or uncorroborated findings as scientific fact.

The process of making a selective intellectual judgment when presented with several complex alternatives consisting of several variables, and usually defining a course of action or an idea.

The religion of the Jews characterized by belief in one God and in the mission of the Jews to teach the Fatherhood of God as revealed in the Hebrew Scriptures. (Webster, 3d ed)

Process of substituting a symbol or code for a term such as a diagnosis or procedure. (from Slee's Health Care Terms, 3d ed.)

The specific patterns of changes made to HISTONES, that are involved in assembly, maintenance, and alteration of chromatin structural states (such as EUCHROMATIN and HETEROCHROMATIN). The changes are made by various HISTONE MODIFICATION PROCESSES that include ACETYLATION; METHYLATION; PHOSPHORYLATION; and UBIQUITINATION.

Communication, in the sense of cross-fertilization of ideas, involving two or more academic disciplines (such as the disciplines that comprise the cross-disciplinary field of bioethics, including the health and biological sciences, the humanities, and the social sciences and law). Also includes problems in communication stemming from differences in patterns of language usage in different academic or medical disciplines.

The act or practice of killing for reasons of mercy, i.e., in order to release a person or animal from incurable disease, intolerable suffering, or undignified death. (from Beauchamp and Walters, Contemporary Issues in Bioethics, 5th ed)

The educational process of instructing.

Those individuals engaged in research.

The absence of a useful purpose or useful result in a diagnostic procedure or therapeutic intervention. The situation of a patient whose condition will not be improved by treatment or instances in which treatment preserves permanent unconsciousness or cannot end dependence on intensive medical care. (From Ann Intern Med 1990 Jun 15;112(12):949)

An ethical system which emphasizes human values and the personal worth of each individual, as well as concern for the dignity and freedom of humankind.

Informed consent given by someone other than the patient or research subject.

Use for general articles concerning medical education.

Legal guarantee protecting the individual from attack on personal liberties, right to fair trial, right to vote, and freedom from discrimination on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin. (from http://www.usccr.gov/ accessed 1/31/2003)

The point at which religious ensoulment or PERSONHOOD is considered to begin.

Guideline for determining when it is morally permissible to perform an action to pursue a good end with knowledge that the action will also bring about bad results. It generally states that, in cases where a contemplated action has such double effect, the action is permissible only if: it is not wrong in itself; the bad result is not intended; the good result is not a direct causal result of the bad result; and the good result is "proportionate to" the bad result. (from Solomon, "Double Effect," in Becker, The Encyclopedia of Ethics, 1992)

The cognitive and affective processes which constitute an internalized moral governor over an individual's moral conduct.

The intentional infliction of physical or mental suffering upon an individual or individuals, including the torture of animals.

The guidelines and policy statements set forth by the editor(s) or editorial board of a publication.

One of the principal schools of medical philosophy in ancient Greece and Rome. It developed in Alexandria between 270 and 220 B.C., the only one to have any success in reviving the essentials of the Hippocratic concept. The Empiricists declared that the search for ultimate causes of phenomena was vain, but they were active in endeavoring to discover immediate causes. The "tripod of the Empirics" was their own chance observations (experience), learning obtained from contemporaries and predecessors (experience of others), and, in the case of new diseases, the formation of conclusions from other diseases which they resembled (analogy). Empiricism enjoyed sporadic continuing popularity in later centuries up to the nineteenth. (From Castiglioni, A History of Medicine, 2d ed, p186; Dr. James H. Cassedy, NLM History of Medicine Division)

A systematic statement of policy rules or principles. Guidelines may be developed by government agencies at any level, institutions, professional societies, governing boards, or by convening expert panels. The text may be cursive or in outline form but is generally a comprehensive guide to problems and approaches in any field of activity. For guidelines in the field of health care and clinical medicine, PRACTICE GUIDELINES AS TOPIC is available.

A system of categories to which morbid entries are assigned according to established criteria. Included is the entire range of conditions in a manageable number of categories, grouped to facilitate mortality reporting. It is produced by the World Health Organization (From ICD-10, p1). The Clinical Modifications, produced by the UNITED STATES DEPT. OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES, are larger extensions used for morbidity and general epidemiological purposes, primarily in the U.S.

The fundamental dispositions and traits of humans. (Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

The science concerned with problems of radiation protection relevant to reducing or preventing radiation exposure, and the effects of ionizing radiation on humans and their environment.

The state that distinguishes organisms from inorganic matter, manifested by growth, metabolism, reproduction, and adaptation. It includes the course of existence, the sum of experiences, the mode of existing, or the fact of being. Over the centuries inquiries into the nature of life have crossed the boundaries from philosophy to biology, forensic medicine, anthropology, etc., in creative as well as scientific literature. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed; Dr. James H. Cassedy, NLM History of Medicine Division)

Manipulation of the behavior of persons or animals by biomedical, physical, psychological, or social means, including for nontherapeutic reasons.

Committees established to review interim data and efficacy outcomes in clinical trials. The findings of these committees are used in deciding whether a trial should be continued as designed, changed, or terminated. Government regulations regarding federally-funded research involving human subjects (the "Common Rule") require (45 CFR 46.111) that research ethics committees reviewing large-scale clinical trials monitor the data collected using a mechanism such as a data monitoring committee. FDA regulations (21 CFR 50.24) require that such committees be established to monitor studies conducted in emergency settings.

Care provided patients requiring extraordinary therapeutic measures in order to sustain and prolong life.

Informed consent given by a parent on behalf of a minor or otherwise incompetent child.

Sets of beliefs on the nature of the universe or Man.

A legal concept for individuals who are designated to act on behalf of persons who are considered incapable of acting in their own behalf, e.g., minors and persons found to be not mentally competent.

A system of government in which there is free and equal participation by the people in the political decision-making process.

The period of medical education in a medical school. In the United States it follows the baccalaureate degree and precedes the granting of the M.D.

Truthful revelation of information, specifically when the information disclosed is likely to be psychologically painful ("bad news") to the recipient (e.g., revelation to a patient or a patient's family of the patient's DIAGNOSIS or PROGNOSIS) or embarrassing to the teller (e.g., revelation of medical errors).

Coexistence of numerous distinct ethnic, racial, religious, or cultural groups within one social unit, organization, or population. (From American Heritage Dictionary, 2d college ed., 1982, p955)

The capability to perform the duties of one's profession generally, or to perform a particular professional task, with skill of an acceptable quality.

Experimentation on, or using the organs or tissues from, a human or other mammalian conceptus during the prenatal stage of development that is characterized by rapid morphological changes and the differentiation of basic structures. In humans, this includes the period from the time of fertilization to the end of the eighth week after fertilization.

The ability to understand the nature and effect of the act in which the individual is engaged. (From Black's Law Dictionary, 6th ed).

The study of natural phenomena by observation, measurement, and experimentation.

The fraudulent misrepresentation of the diagnosis and treatment of disease.

Passing off as one's own the work of another without credit.

A method of ETHICAL ANALYSIS that emphasizes practical problem solving through examining individual cases that are considered to be representative; sometimes used to denote specious argument or rationalization. Differentiate from casuistics, which is the recording and study of cases and disease.

The process by which a person or group of persons comes to be regarded or treated as lacking in human qualities.

The use of force or intimidation to obtain compliance.

Persons whose profession is to give legal advice and assistance to clients and represent them in legal matters. (American Heritage Dictionary, 3d ed)

The interaction of persons or groups of persons representing various nations in the pursuit of a common goal or interest.

The bestowing of tangible or intangible benefits, voluntarily and usually without expectation of anything in return. However, gift giving may be motivated by feelings of ALTRUISM or gratitude, by a sense of obligation, or by the hope of receiving something in return.

Critical and exhaustive investigation or experimentation, having for its aim the discovery of new facts and their correct interpretation, the revision of accepted conclusions, theories, or laws in the light of newly discovered facts, or the practical application of such new or revised conclusions, theories, or laws. (Webster, 3d ed)

Criminal acts committed during, or in connection with, war, e.g., maltreatment of prisoners, willful killing of civilians, etc.

The administrative procedures involved with acquiring TISSUES or organs for TRANSPLANTATION through various programs, systems, or organizations. These procedures include obtaining consent from TISSUE DONORS and arranging for transportation of donated tissues and organs, after TISSUE HARVESTING, to HOSPITALS for processing and transplantation.

Research that involves the application of the behavioral and social sciences to the study of the actions or reactions of persons or animals in response to external or internal stimuli. (from American Heritage Dictionary, 4th ed)

Groups set up to advise governmental bodies, societies, or other institutions on policy. (Bioethics Thesaurus)

The theory of the political, economic, and social equality of the sexes and organized activity on behalf of women's rights and interests. (Webster New Collegiate Dictionary, 1981)

Testing in which the source of the specimen or the person being tested is not individually identified.

The science that investigates the principles governing correct or reliable inference and deals with the canons and criteria of validity in thought and demonstration. This system of reasoning is applicable to any branch of knowledge or study. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed & Sippl, Computer Dictionary, 4th ed)

Activities concerned with governmental policies, functions, etc.

Attitudes of personnel toward their patients, other professionals, toward the medical care system, etc.

The protection of animals in laboratories or other specific environments by promoting their health through better nutrition, housing, and care.

Consideration and concern for others, as opposed to self-love or egoism, which can be a motivating influence.

A plan for collecting and utilizing data so that desired information can be obtained with sufficient precision or so that an hypothesis can be tested properly.

A late 20th-century philosophical approach or style of cultural analysis that seeks to reveal the cultural or social construction of concepts conventionally assumed to be natural or universal. (from E.R. DuBose, The Illusion of Trust: Toward a Medical Theological Ethics in the Postmodern Age, Kluwer, 1995)

Promotion and protection of the rights of children; frequently through a legal process.

A historical and cultural entity dispersed across the wide geographical area of Europe, as opposed to the East, Asia, and Africa. The term was used by scholars through the late medieval period. Thereafter, with the impact of colonialism and the transmission of cultures, Western World was sometimes expanded to include the Americas. (Dr. James H. Cassedy, NLM History of Medicine Division)

Programs in which participation is not required.

A vocabulary database of universal identifiers for laboratory and clinical test results. Its purpose is to facilitate the exchange and pooling of results for clinical care, outcomes management, and research. It is produced by the Regenstrief Institute. (LOINC and RELMA [Internet]. Indianapolis: The Regenstrief Institute; c1995-2001 [cited 2002 Apr 2]. Available from http://www.regenstrief.org/loinc)

The expected function of a member of a particular profession.

Programs in which participation is required.

Research into the cause, transmission, amelioration, elimination, or enhancement of inherited disorders and traits.

The sequence of PURINES and PYRIMIDINES in nucleic acids and polynucleotides. It is also called nucleotide sequence.

The expected function of a member of the medical profession.

Writings having excellence of form or expression and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest. The body of written works produced in a particular language, country, or age. (Webster, 3d ed)

Works about pre-planned studies of the safety, efficacy, or optimum dosage schedule (if appropriate) of one or more diagnostic, therapeutic, or prophylactic drugs, devices, or techniques selected according to predetermined criteria of eligibility and observed for predefined evidence of favorable and unfavorable effects. This concept includes clinical trials conducted both in the U.S. and in other countries.

The act, process, or an instance of narrating, i.e., telling a story. In the context of MEDICINE or ETHICS, narration includes relating the particular and the personal in the life story of an individual.

The state of being free from intrusion or disturbance in one's private life or affairs. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed, 1993)

The doctrines and policies of the Nazis or the National Social German Workers party, which ruled Germany under Adolf Hitler from 1933-1945. These doctrines and policies included racist nationalism, expansionism, and state control of the economy. (from Columbia Encyclopedia, 6th ed. and American Heritage College Dictionary, 3d ed.)

"The business or profession of the commercial production and issuance of literature" (Webster's 3d). It includes the publisher, publication processes, editing and editors. Production may be by conventional printing methods or by electronic publishing.

A course or method of action selected, usually by an organization, institution, university, society, etc., from among alternatives to guide and determine present and future decisions and positions on matters of public interest or social concern. It does not include internal policy relating to organization and administration within the corporate body, for which ORGANIZATION AND ADMINISTRATION is available.

Confidence in or reliance on a person or thing.

Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.

Tissue, organ, or gamete donation intended for a designated recipient.

The social process by which something or someone comes to be regarded and treated as an article of trade or commerce.

Standards or regulations for construction which are designed to ensure safety against electrical hazards, fires, etc.

Persons as individuals (e.g., ABORTION APPLICANTS) or as members of a group (e.g., HISPANIC AMERICANS). It is not used for members of the various professions (e.g., PHYSICIANS) or occupations (e.g., LIBRARIANS) for which OCCUPATIONAL GROUPS is available.

Planning for the equitable allocation, apportionment, or distribution of available health resources.

The largest country in North America, comprising 10 provinces and three territories. Its capital is Ottawa.

Societies whose membership is limited to physicians.

Human females who are pregnant, as cultural, psychological, or sociological entities.

The internal individual struggle resulting from incompatible or opposing needs, drives, or external and internal demands. In group interactions, competitive or opposing action of incompatibles: antagonistic state or action (as of divergent ideas, interests, or persons). (from Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

The evaluation by experts of the quality and pertinence of research or research proposals of other experts in the same field. Peer review is used by editors in deciding which submissions warrant publication, by granting agencies to determine which proposals should be funded, and by academic institutions in tenure decisions.

Individuals licensed to practice medicine.

The act of deceiving or the fact of being deceived.

The attempt to improve the PHENOTYPES of future generations of the human population by fostering the reproduction of those with favorable phenotypes and GENOTYPES and hampering or preventing BREEDING by those with "undesirable" phenotypes and genotypes. The concept is largely discredited. (McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed)

Association with or participation in an act that is, or is perceived to be, criminal or immoral. One is complicitous when one promotes or unduly benefits from practices or institutions that are morally or legally suspect.

A massive slaughter, especially the systematic mass extermination of European Jews in Nazi concentration camps prior to and during World War II.

The order of amino acids as they occur in a polypeptide chain. This is referred to as the primary structure of proteins. It is of fundamental importance in determining PROTEIN CONFORMATION.

A collective expression for all behavior patterns acquired and socially transmitted through symbols. Culture includes customs, traditions, and language.

Accountability and responsibility to another, enforceable by civil or criminal sanctions.

The terms, expressions, designations, or symbols used in a particular science, discipline, or specialized subject area.

Indifference to, or rejection of, RELIGION or religious considerations. (From Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary, 10th ed)

Time period from 1901 through 2000 of the common era.

Groups of persons whose range of options is severely limited, who are frequently subjected to COERCION in their DECISION MAKING, or who may be compromised in their ability to give INFORMED CONSENT.

The right of the patient or the patient's representative to make decisions with regard to the patient's dying.

The process by which decisions are made in an institution or other organization.

A social science dealing with group relationships, patterns of collective behavior, and social organization.

The moral and ethical bases of the protection of animals from cruelty and abuse. The rights are extended to domestic animals, laboratory animals, and wild animals.

A health professional's obligation to breach patient CONFIDENTIALITY to warn third parties of the danger of their being assaulted or of contracting a serious infection.

Educational institutions for individuals specializing in the field of medicine.

Financial support of research activities.

Refusal of the health professional to initiate or continue treatment of a patient or group of patients. The refusal can be based on any reason. The concept is differentiated from PATIENT REFUSAL OF TREATMENT see TREATMENT REFUSAL which originates with the patient and not the health professional.

A management function in which standards and guidelines are developed for the development, maintenance, and handling of forms and records.

Branch of medicine concerned with the prevention and control of disease and disability, and the promotion of physical and mental health of the population on the international, national, state, or municipal level.

Written or other literary works whose subject matter is medical or about the profession of medicine and related areas.

Individuals enrolled in a school of medicine or a formal educational program in medicine.

Agreements between two or more parties, especially those that are written and enforceable by law (American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 4th ed). It is sometimes used to characterize the nature of the professional-patient relationship.

Predetermined sets of questions used to collect data - clinical data, social status, occupational group, etc. The term is often applied to a self-completed survey instrument.

Time period from 1801 through 1900 of the common era.

The informal or formal organization of a group of people based on a network of personal relationships which is influenced by the size and composition, etc., of the group.

The application of scientific knowledge to practical purposes in any field. It includes methods, techniques, and instrumentation.

Conceptual response of the person to the various aspects of death, which are based on individual psychosocial and cultural experience.

Exploitation through misrepresentation of the facts or concealment of the purposes of the exploiter.

A self-governing territory formed from the central and eastern portions of the Northwest Territories. It was officially established April 1, 1999. The capital is Iqaluit.

An organized procedure carried out by a select committee of professionals in evaluating the performance of other professionals in meeting the standards of their specialty. Review by peers is used by editors in the evaluation of articles and other papers submitted for publication. Peer review is used also in the evaluation of grant applications. It is applied also in evaluating the quality of health care provided to patients.

Medical and nursing care of patients in the terminal stage of an illness.

Sequential operating programs and data which instruct the functioning of a digital computer.

Medical practice: defendants and prisoners. (1/153)

It is argued in this paper that a doctor cannot serve two masters. The work of the prison medical officer is examined and it is shown that his dual allegiance to the state and to those individuals who are under his care results in activities which largely favour the former. The World Health Organisation prescribes a system of health ethics which indicates, in qualitative terms, the responsibility of each state for health provisions. In contrast, the World Medical Association acts as both promulgator and guardian of a code of medical ethics which determines the responsibilities of the doctor to his patient. In the historical sense medical practitioners have always emphasized the sanctity of the relationship with their patients and the doctor's role as an expert witness is shown to have centered around this bond. The development of medical services in prisons has focused more on the partnership between doctor and institution. Imprisonment in itself could be seen as prejudicial to health as are disciplinary methods which are more obviously detrimental. The involvement of medical practitioners in such procedures is discussed in the light of their role as the prisoner's personal physician. (+info)

How physician executives and clinicians perceive ethical issues in Saudi Arabian hospitals. (2/153)

OBJECTIVES: To compare the perceptions of physician executives and clinicians regarding ethical issues in Saudi Arabian hospitals and the attributes that might lead to the existence of these ethical issues. DESIGN: Self-completion questionnaire administered from February to July 1997. SETTING: Different health regions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. PARTICIPANTS: Random sample of 457 physicians (317 clinicians and 140 physician executives) from several hospitals in various regions across the kingdom. RESULTS: There were statistically significant differences in the perceptions of physician executives and clinicians regarding the existence of various ethical issues in their hospitals. The vast majority of physician executives did not perceive that seven of the eight issues addressed by the study were ethical concerns in their hospitals. However, the majority of the clinicians perceived that six of the same eight issues were ethical considerations in their hospitals. Statistically significant differences in the perceptions of physician executives and clinicians were observed in only three out of eight attributes that might possibly lead to the existence of ethical issues. The most significant attribute that was perceived to result in ethical issues was that of hospitals having a multinational staff. CONCLUSION: The study calls for the formulation of a code of ethics that will address specifically the physicians who work in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia. As a more immediate initiative, it is recommended that seminars and workshops be conducted to provide physicians with an opportunity to discuss the ethical dilemmas they face in their medical practice. (+info)

The role of ethical principles in health care and the implications for ethical codes. (3/153)

A common ethical code for everybody involved in health care is desirable, but there are important limitations to the role such a code could play. In order to understand these limitations the approach to ethics using principles and their application to medicine is discussed, and in particular the implications of their being prima facie. The expectation of what an ethical code can do changes depending on how ethical properties in general are understood. The difficulties encountered when ethical values are applied reactively to an objective world can be avoided by seeing them as a more integral part of our understanding of the world. It is concluded that an ethical code can establish important values and describe a common ethical context for health care but is of limited use in solving new and complex ethical problems. (+info)

Arguments for zero tolerance of sexual contact between doctors and patients. (4/153)

Some doctors do enter into sexual relationships with patients. These relationships can be damaging to the patient involved. One response available to both individual doctors and to disciplinary bodies is to prohibit sexual contact between doctors and patients ("zero tolerance"). This paper considers five ways of arguing for a zero tolerance policy. The first rests on an empirical claim that such contact is almost always harmful to the patient involved. The second is based on a "principles" approach while the third originates in "virtues" ethics. The fourth argues that zero tolerance is an "a priori" truth. These four attempt to establish that the behaviour is always wrong and ought, therefore, to be prohibited. The fifth argument is counterfactual. It claims a policy that allowed sexual contact would have unacceptable consequences. Given the responsibility of regulatory bodies to protect the public, zero tolerance is a natural policy to develop. (+info)

On becoming non-judgmental: some difficulties for an ethics of counselling. (5/153)

The growth in the availability of counselling services has been accompanied by growing concern about the conduct of counsellors, which in turn has led to the expressed need for an ethics of counselling. This paper will argue that there is an inherent tension between this need and the central tenets of one variety of counselling, client-centred counselling. The tension is identifiable on the basis of an inquiry into the nature of moral judgment which results in the recognition of the implicit value base in client-centred counselling. It is only when this value base is made explicit that any adequate ethics of counselling becomes a viable possibility. (+info)

Power and the teaching of medical ethics. (6/153)

This paper argues that ethics education needs to become more reflective about its social and political ethic as it participates in the construction and transmission of medical ethics. It argues for a critical approach to medical ethics and explores the political context in medical schools and some of the peculiar problems in medical ethics education. (+info)

Would you like to know what is wrong with you? On telling the truth to patients with dementia. (7/153)

OBJECTIVES: To discover what dementia sufferers feel is wrong with them; what they have been told and by whom, and what they wish to know about their illness. BACKGROUND: Ethical guidelines regarding telling truth appear to be equivocal. Declarations of cognitively intact subjects, attitudes of family members and current psychiatric practice all vary, but no previous research has been published concerning what patients with dementia would in fact like to know about their diagnosis and prognosis. DESIGN: Questionnaire study of the patients' opinions. SETTING: Old Age Psychiatry Service in Worcester. PARTICIPANTS: 30 consecutive patients with dementia. RESULTS: The quality of information received has been poor and many patients have no opportunity to discuss their illness with anybody. Despite that almost half of the participants in this study had adequate insight and a majority declared that they would like to know more about their predicament. CONCLUSIONS: Although many patients would like to know the truth, the rights of those who do not want to know should also be respected. Therefore the diagnosis of dementia should not be routinely disclosed but (just as in other disorders) health care professionals should seek to understand their patients' preferences and act appropriately according to their choice. (+info)

Medical, legal and ethical considerations in the use of drugs having undesirable side effects.(8/153)

(+info)

... Code of Ethics[edit]. The Health Education Code of Ethics has been a work in progress since approximately 1976 ... "The Code of Ethics that has evolved from this long and arduous process is not seen as a completed project. Rather, it is ... Health Education Code of Ethics. November 8, 1999, Chicago, IL. Retrieved May 1, 2009, from http://www.cnheo.org/code1.pdf ... Health Education Code of Ethics. November 8, 1999, Chicago, IL. Retrieved May 1, 2009, from http://www.cnheo.org ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_education

National Counselling Society: Code of Ethics. [dostęp 2016-12-15]. *↑ Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists ... ANA Ethics Advisory Board. ANA Position Statement: Nursing Advocacy for LGBTQ+ Populations. „OJIN: The Online Journal of Issues ... PA Quandaries: The Ethics of "Reparative" Therapy. „Journal of the American Academy of Physician Assistants". 20 (8), s. 1-2, ... Bachelet urges Brunei to stop entry into force of "draconian" new penal code. Office of the United Nations High Commissioner ...

https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoseksualizm

"Codes of Ethics and Conduct". Online Ethics Center. Archived from the original on 19 June 2005. Retrieved 24 July 2005.. ... practically all certifying bodies maintain a code of ethics independent of legislation, that they expect all members to abide ... Many commercial codes such as ANSYS, NASTRAN, and ABAQUS are widely used in industry for research and the design of components ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_engineer

... www.apa.org/ethics/code/ *^ "Welcome to the official site for the BBC Prison Study. Home - The BBC Prison Study". www. ... U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, The Nuremberg Code *^ American Psychological Association (2017). Ethical ... Before they are implemented, human studies must now be reviewed and found by an institutional review board (US) or ethics ... The experiment was perceived by many to involve questionable ethics, the most serious concern being that it was continued even ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_prison

... ethics and standards are variable in the field.[44][46] In February 2016, the AC and the EMCC launched a "Global Code of Ethics ... "Code of Ethics". International Coach Federation. Archived from the original on 9 February 2014. Retrieved 13 May 2016.. And: " ... "Coaches Code of Ethics". National Federation of State High School Associations. Archived from the original on 17 March 2015. ... Ethics and standards[edit]. See also: Licensure, Professional certification, and Professional ethics ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coaching

American Medical Association: Code of Ethics *^ Medical News Today: Sens. Rodham Clinton, Obama Propose National Medical Error ... Code section 1160), Florida (Fla. Stat. section 90.4026), Texas (Tex. Civ. Practice & Remedies Code section 18.0612), ... Ethics Manual）的伦理标准全都要求透露那些最为严重的不良事件[124][125]。然而，在當前的制度下，由於擔心面臨醫療失當訴訟，許多醫生

https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/病人安全

Ethics and Guidance; and Codes. In addition, the Minority Conference of the New York State Assembly has set up task forces to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Giglio

The AIC Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Practice[61] has addressed such concerns, stating "All actions of the conservation ... "AIC Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Practice". Archived from the original on March 4, 2000.. ... Conservators should refer to the AIC Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Practice,[61] which states that the conservation ... "U.S. Code: Title 17,108. Limitations on exclusive rights: Reproduction by libraries and archives". www.law.cornell.edu]. Legal ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preservation_(library_and_archival_science)

"Code of ethics of engineers".. *^ Andronache, Tatiana, The Importance of "Being Engineer" Archived 2004-09-18 at the Wayback ... They are often the authors of the pertinent codes of ethics used by some of these organizations.[1] Engineers in private ... Professional engineers are not licensed in a specific discipline but are bound by their respective provincial code of ethics (e ... has sought to extend a single professional license and code of ethics for all engineers, regardless of practice area or ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Professional_Engineer

Codes of ethics. Read at WPA regional symposium, Geneva, 1996. 175. Co-morbidity of axis I and II diagnosis in a sample of ... WPA Code of Ethics and Culture- Read at European congresss in Geneva 2005 252. Transcultural Aspect of Values and Partnership ... Ethics for the Physician and Ethics in the management of the Terminally ill Patient. Egyptian Journal of Bronchology. Vol 2, No ... Ethics of Euthanasia in Nazi Program, read at the 11th World Congress of Psychiatry, Hamburg August 1999. 189. Challenges of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahmed_Okasha

"Ethics Code for HOA Board Members". Educational Community for Homeowners. Retrieved October 22, 2014.. ... "Codes: Code Search". leginfo.legislature.ca.gov. Retrieved 2017-10-09.. *^ McKenzie, Evan. Privatopia: Homeowner Associations ... and as such the HOA will often adopt an ethics code for the board members to ensure they act ethically and in accordance with ... This part of the civil code[45] also ensures that any dissenting individual who seeks a director position must be fully ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeowners

"Electronic Code of Federal Regulation. 1. Retrieved 6 September 2015.. *^ Whiting, Candace Calloway. In the Wake of Blackfish ... Susan Jean Armstrong (2003). Animal Ethics Reader. ISBN 978-0-415-27589-7. .. ... Each country has its own tank requirements; in the US, the minimum enclosure size is set by the Code of Federal Regulations, 9 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetacea

"Ethics Codes and Guidelines". Online Ethics Center. Retrieved 11 August 2007. "Singapore's Circle Line criminal trial started ... Almost all certifying bodies maintain a code of ethics which all members must abide by. Engineers must obey contract law in ... An engineer's work must also comply with numerous other rules and regulations such as building codes and environmental law. ... construct and maintain structures to perform at earthquake in compliance with building codes. Environmental engineering is the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_engineering

"Robot Code of Ethics to Prevent Android Abuse, Protect Humans". News.nationalgeographic.com. 28 October 2010. Retrieved 22 ... The country's new Robotics Ethics Charter will establish ground rules and laws for human interaction with robots in the future ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Android_

"Codes of Ethics and Conduct". Online Ethics Center. Retrieved 24 July 2005. "About the IEEE". IEEE. Retrieved 11 July 2005. " ... Practically all certifying bodies maintain a code of ethics that they expect all members to abide by or risk expulsion. In this ... An engineer's work must also comply with numerous other rules and regulations, such as building codes and legislation ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_engineering

Moral Code; Work Ethics and Pride in Quality. The Therapeutic Community (TC) is an environment that helps people get help while ... 292, "The Administrative Code of 1987" which was promulgated on November 23, 1989, the Probation Administration was renamed " ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parole_and_Probation_Administration_(Philippines)

"Kara Swisher Biography and Ethics Statement". re/code. Retrieved July 31, 2018. Heney, Paul. "Leadership in Engineering: Megan ... of Women in Computing inspired several Harvard University students to create the national non-profit organization Coding it ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megan_Smith

Coleman, E. Gabriella (2013). Coding Freedom: The Ethics and Aesthetics of Hacking. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN ... Since everybody has access to source code, many routines have not only been used but dramatically improved by other programmers ... Christian Imhorst, Anarchy and Source Code - What does the Free Software Movement have to do with Anarchism?, (licence: GFDL), ... However, if code is released under GPL "version 2 or later," that is compatible with GPLv3 because GPLv3 is one of the options ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Software_Movement

"World Archaeological Congress Codes Of Ethics". World Archaeological Congress. 1990. Archived from the original on 2009-02-06. ... J. Lynott; Alison Wylie (eds.). "Principles of Archaeological Ethics". Ethics and Archaeology: Challenges for the 1990s. ... 2003). "Archaeological Ethics and American Indians". Ethical Issues in Archaeology. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira Press: ... 2003). "In the Spirit of the Code". Ethical Issues in Archaeology. Walnut Creek, California: AltaMira Press: 177-197. Society ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_archaeology

In 1936, it produced the industry's Code of Ethics, and in 1938 began accrediting advertising agents federally. The Federal ... The code is also administered by the Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development and Communications. The code ... "Industry Codes of Practice , ACMA". Australian Communications and Media Authority. 2019. Retrieved 7 October 2020. "Codes of ... is then submitted to ACMA for registration as a Part 9 code. The code is reviewed triennially. The CRA also provides a number ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commercial_Radio_Australia

Both parts are available without fee at [1]. Under "Enhancements to codes of ethics". "Robotic age poses ethical dilemma". BBC ... In a 2007 guest editorial in the journal Science on the topic of "Robot Ethics", SF author Robert J. Sawyer argues that since ... They have impacted thought on ethics of artificial intelligence as well. In The Rest of the Robots, published in 1964, Isaac ... In March 2007 the South Korean government announced that later in the year it would issue a "Robot Ethics Charter" setting ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Laws_of_Robotics

Also in response to Cuomo's investigation, The Forum on Education Abroad released a code of ethics in March 2008 that sought to ... "Code of Ethics for Study Abroad Is Offered to Colleges and Providers". The Chronicle of Higher Education. Retrieved 26 December ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Study_abroad_in_the_United_States

Maintain and enforce the code of ethics with the social work profession. ... Each event focuses on the ethics and professional practice of social work, making it one of the largest in North America.[13] ... http://www.socialworker.com/home/Feature_Articles/Ethics/The_Moment_of_Truth:_Tax_Reform,_Social_Justice,_and_Social_Work/ ( ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta_College_of_Social_Workers

"Code of Ethics". Association of Fundraising Professionals. Archived from the original on 2006-12-06. Retrieved 2007-01-23. For ... The latter approach is expressly forbidden under the Code of Ethics of the Association of Fundraising Professionals (AFP), a ... Charity dating Crowd funding Direct mail fundraising Ethics of philanthropy Friendraising Grassroots fundraising Matching gift ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundraising

Each dentist practicing in the Province of Alberta is required to follow the Code of Ethics. "Code of Ethics". Archived from ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alberta_Dental_Association_and_College

"Code of Ethics". Board of Certification for Professional Organizers. Retrieved January 10, 2020. "Ethics Complaint Procedure". ... CPOs adhere to a code of ethics that is enforceable through a stringent ethics complaint procedure. Recent reality television ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certified_Professional_Organizer

Public sector bodies across Europe are also members of, or work with, the EMCC in some way e.g. with its code of ethics. ... The University of Warwick in the UK has a code of ethics for its internal coaches and mentors which it states is based on ... In 2016, EMCC and the Association for Coaching launched a global code of ethics which was updated with other signatory bodies ... Official website Global Code of Ethics Solidarity Coaching. ... code of ethics and frameworks. The organisation is run on a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Mentoring_and_Coaching_Council

"Code of Ethics". Archived from the original on 2015-01-08. Retrieved 2015-01-07. "Supplement Makers Touting Cures for ... and manufacturer member companies also agree to adhere to additional voluntary guidelines as well as to CRN's Code of Ethics. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_for_Responsible_Nutrition

Code of Ethics. Sponsors a code of ethics for its members. The code was adopted to promote and maintain high standards of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Bus_Association

Association Code of Ethics states the principles of ethical behavior that should be followed in the practice of athletic ... "Code of Ethics". 2015-08-11. http://catalog.whitworth.edu/undergraduate/healthsciences/healthsciences.pdf "Commission on ... Since that time, as a direct result of the standards and ethics established by NATA, there has been considerable professional ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletic_training

Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics. Retrieved 2012-04-03.. CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: Extra ... there are very strict fire codes in the city. No fires are allowed even on one's own property. Usually, Iranians living in ... The Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics notes that the Purim holiday is based on a lunar calendar, while Nowruz occurs at the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norouz

"Code of Ethics". American Chiropractic Association. Archived from the original on 2014-02-22. Retrieved 2014-02-11.. ... "ICA code of Ethics". International Chiropractor's Association. Archived from the original on 2014-04-05.. ... Ethics. Main article: Chiropractic professional ethics. The chiropractic oath is a modern variation of the classical ... has an ethical code "based upon the acknowledgement that the social contract dictates the profession's responsibilities to the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiropractors

... Australia via The Code of Ethics and the Practice Standards, governs the professional practice of audiology for ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audiology

When the government proposed a new federal code of civil procedure in 2006, replacing the cantonal codes of civil procedure, it ... Ethics[edit]. Class action cases present significant ethical challenges. Defendants can hold reverse auctions and any of ... The Austrian Code of Civil Procedure (Zivilprozessordnung - ZPO) does not provide for a special proceeding for complex class- ... 140 bis of the Italian consumers' code and will be in force from 1 July 2009.[32][33][34] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Class-action

So for example Aristotle in his Nicomachean Ethics,[108] and the Stoic Chrysippus.[109] In contrast, the incompatibilist ... If the codes within the genotype are not designed properly, then the organisms being evolved will be fundamentally handicapped. ... The Ethics (Original work published 1677 ed.). Digireads.com Publishing. p. 54. ISBN 1420931148.. ... "Philosophy 302: Ethics. philosophy.lander.edu. 10 September 2009. Retrieved 19 December 2012. Predeterminism: the philosophical ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_will

The older established therapies usually have a code of ethics, professional associations, training programs, and so on. The ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_psychotherapies

... but ethics opinions made it clear that the new Code allowed J.D.-holders to be called "Doctor", while reaffirming that the ... Initial informal ethics opinions, based on the Canons of Professional Ethics then in force, came down against this.[211][212] ... David Hittner (June 1969). "The Juris "Doctor"-A Question of Ethics?". American Bar Association Journal. 55 (7): 663-665. JSTOR ... As not all state bars adopted the new Code and some omitted the clause permitting the use of the title, confusion over whether ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juris_doctorate

... and prestigious journals have been accused of not facilitating replication through the provision of the code and data.[160] ... "Ethics, Rhetoric and Politics of Post-conflict Reconstruction How Can the Concept of Social Contract Help Us in Understanding ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics

These discussions ultimately led to the development of certain regulations and guidelines, which evolved into the code of ... Kimmelman, Jonathan; Weijer, Charles; Meslin, Eric M (2009). "Helsinki discords: FDA, ethics, and international drug trials". ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good_clinical_practice

McLean, G.R.; Trefor Jenkins (2003). The Steve Biko Affair: A Case Study in Medical Ethics. Developing World Bioethics, 3 (1): ... This is now embodied inter alia in the SAMA Code of Conduct and in legal interpretations of doctors' responsibilities".[17] ... Few voiced their opposition to the systematic breaches of medical ethics occasioned by apartheid. Ames was one of the few." ... Human Rights and Ethics in South Africa. Juta and Company Ltd. pp. 91-100. ISBN 1919713484. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frances_Ames

An Inclusive Theology and Ethics (1999) are the only two full-length Jewish feminist works to focus entirely on theology in ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_feminism

"South Australian Lobbyist Code of Conduct and Public Register". Department of Premier & Cabinet. Government of South Australia ... The ethics and morals involved with legally bribing or lobbying are complicated. Lobbying can, at times, be spoken of with ... These potential conflicts of interest could be avoided if a stronger ethics framework were established at the EU level, ... Pietro Semeraro, Trading in Influence and Lobbying in the Spanish Criminal Code, PDF ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobbyist

Religious conservatives focus on conducting society as prescribed by a religious authority or code. In the United States, this ... Ethics and Public Policy Center. *Family Research Institute. *Gatestone Institute. *The Heartland Institute ... Traditional conservatives strongly support traditional codes of conduct, especially those they feel are threatened by social ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_conservatism

... own recognition of the requirements of the medical ethics of the day."[1][11] ... Nuremberg Code. *Guatemala - United States relations. References[edit]. *^ a b c Ethically Impossible: STD Research in ... "the Guatemala experiments involved unconscionable basic violations of ethics, even as judged against the researchers' ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guatemala_syphilis_experiment

Created in 1893 and named after Nightingale as the founder of modern nursing, the pledge is a statement of the ethics and ... in the face of opposition from her family and the restrictive social code for affluent young English women.[12] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nightingale,_Florence

His son Recceswinth, to the contrary, denounced Jews as "polluting the soil of Spain" in 653, and enacted a new code meant to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_the_Middle_Ages

Jaffa, Harry V. (1979). Thomism and Aristotelianism; A Study of the Commentary by Thomas Aquinas on the Nicomachean Ethics ... The foundation of the International Committee of the Red Cross, the 1864 Lieber Code and the first of the Geneva Conventions in ... Arnhart, Larry (1998). Darwinian Natural Right: The Biological Ethics of Human Nature SUNY Press. ISBN 0-7914-3693-4 ... Clayton, Philip; Schloss, Jeffrey (2004). Evolution and Ethics: Human Morality in Biological and Religious Perspective Wm. B. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights

"Ethics for Administering the MBTI Instrument". Retrieved 2009-02-15.. *^ "CAPT-Center for Applications of Psychological Type". ... Precepts and ethics[edit]. These precepts are generally used in the ethical administration of the MBTI: Type not trait. The ... As noted above under Precepts and ethics, the MBTI measures preferences, not ability. The use of the MBTI as a predictor of job ... Holland Codes. *Humorism. *Interaction Styles. *Interpersonal compatibility. *Jungian Type Index. *List of tests § Personality ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator

As with all military members, Coast Guard personnel are subject to the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). Due to the ... ethics, security, and alcohol/drug abuse prevention and treatment), and field training (including protection against biological ... Uniform Code of Military Justice, recognition of naval aircraft and vessels, and more. In order for recruits to pass boot camp ... where they learn the specifics of their Air Force Specialty Code (AFSC), which is similar to the MOS (Military Occupational ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recruit_training

The Japanese family system (家 ie) was also regulated by Confucian codes of conduct and had an influence on the establishment of ... The relation originates in Confucian teaching, as well as the morals and ethics that have arrived in Japan from ancient China ... The last factor influencing the senpai-kōhai system was the Civil Code of 1898, which strengthened the rules of privilege of ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senpai_and_kōhai

Professional codes offer a basis for making ethical decisions and applying ethical solutions to situations involving ... Information ethics has evolved to relate to a range of fields such as computer ethics,[4] medical ethics, journalism[5] and the ... The Handbook of Information and Computer Ethics: 573-585.. *^ a b c d e f g Duthie, Fiona (July 2013). "Libraries and the ... E. Elrod and M. Smith (2005). "Information Ethics", in Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Ethics, ed. by Carl Mitcham. ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_ethics

The association has helped establish a code of professional ethics for psychiatrists. The association has also looked into ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Psychiatric_Association

Billiani, Francesca (2001), "Ethics", in Baker, Mona, Routledge Encyclopedia of Translation Studies, New York: Routledge, ISBN ... along with the Marseillaise and the entire Code Napoléon. This was the biggest, most meaningful importation of foreign thought ... a back-translation is often required by the ethics committee or institutional review board.[35] ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Translators

AMA Journal of Ethics. 8 (8): 524-528. doi:10.1001/virtualmentor.2006.8.8.pfor1-0608. ISSN 1937-7010. PMID 23234692.. ... ATC code. *D10AD04 (WHO) Legal status. Legal status. *AU: S4 (Prescription only) ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isotretinoin

A law in the penal code of France governing public officials who move between the public and private sectors[5] requires a ... notably an independent ethics body which would decide which professional activities are subject to a conflict of interest. ... "Article 432-13 du code pénal" Légifrance, service public de la diffusion du droit. Retrieved March 6, 2011 (in French) ... the regulatory framework surrounding the revolving door phenomenon in the European Union could be improved by a stronger ethics ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolving_door_

Joseph McCabe (1950). A rationalist encyclopaedia: a book of reference on religion, philosophy, ethics, and science (2 ed.). ... At the end of World War I, he joined the Government Code and Cypher School (GCCS) and on 25 July 1939, as Chief Cryptographer, ... My view of religion and ethics is simple: even if we do not believe in God, we should try to live as though we did."" Kam Patel ... He gained renown as the designer of the Soviet Union's Third Idea, a code name for Soviet development of thermonuclear weapons ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_atheists_

"Journal of Medical Ethics. 16: 61-65. doi:10.1136/jme.16.2.61. PMC 1375929 . PMID 2195170. Retrieved 26 October 2015.. ... "Birth of a legal quandry[sic]: Live-birth abortions a perilous grey zone in Canada's criminal code". National Post. Retrieved ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abortion_in_the_United_States

"ABC Religion & Ethics.. *. Dixon, R. M. W. (1997). The Rise and Fall of Languages. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521- ... "Ethnologue report for language code: ulk". Ethnologue.com. Retrieved 9 August 2009.. ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Australians

"Journal of Medical Ethics. 24 (4): 223-230. doi:10.1136/jme.24.4.223. PMC 1377670. PMID 9752623.. ... and a greater use of congregational judicial procedures to enforce a strict moral code.[79][80] ... Ethics and morality. See also: Jehovah's Witnesses list of "serious sins". All sexual relations outside of marriage are grounds ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehovah's_Witness

... "combination code")[5] published on the cover and title page (e.g. S. HRG. 110-113; S. PRT. 110-13). A growing number of House ... Congressional Ethics. *Emergency Planning, Preparedness, and Operations. *Interparliamentary Affairs. *Law Revision Counsel ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congressional_hearing

Should an astrologer be uncertain how this Ethics Code may apply in a given situation, the astrologer makes a good faith effort ... A.1 Applicability of This Code. This code applies to the activities of ASA members in their professional work, as well as in ... b) Astrologers whose personal convictions or religious ethics come into conflict with this code clarify their differences where ... F.3 Cooperating With Ethics Investigations. a) Astrologers cooperate in ethics investigations, proceedings and requirements of ...

http://www.angelfire.com/journal/asainc/CodeofEthics.htm

"A Code of Ethics for Psychology: How Did We Get Here?" (PDF). Decoding the Ethics Code: A Practical Guide for Psychologists ( ... "A Code of Ethics for Psychology: How Did We Get Here?" (PDF). Decoding the Ethics Code: A Practical Guide for Psychologists ( ... "Provisions in The APA Ethics Codes That Address Conflicts between Ethics and Law: A History" (PDF). American Psychological ... "Provisions in the APA Ethics Codes that Address Conflicts Between Ethics and Law: A History". American Psychological ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/APA_Ethics_Code

Xerox Code of Business Conduct. We strive to do business with integrity. Our Code of Business Conduct helps us resolve ethics ...

https://www.xerox.com/en-mv/about/corporate-citizenship/code-of-business-conduct

Code of Ethics. At the Arthritis Foundation, we must earn the trust of our constituents every day. They support our mission ... We have adopted this Code of Ethics to inform employees, volunteers, donors and all other constituents that we will conduct our ... Is it consistent with and support the Foundations Code of Ethics and our values? ... This is the Arthritis Foundations Code of Ethics to ensure integrity and dignity. ...

https://www.arthritis.org/about-us/code-of-ethics

... has set out an ethics code of seven principles aimed at building trust between scientists and society. The seven principles: ... Ethics Code for Scientists?. BBC reports that scientists working in the UK government have adopted a Scientific Ethics Code, ... An honor code or ethics code is not a law. How those vauge words are interpreted is actually part of it. (Another example would ... One way a code of ethics helps is if it can be used for legal protection from firing or demotion because of whistleblowing or ...

https://scienceblogs.com/ethicsandscience/2007/09/13/a-code-of-ethics-for-scientist

Enrons Code Of Ethics. * Enrons Code Of Ethics. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/enrons-code-ethics ... Enrons Code Of Ethics. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/enrons-code-ethics ... Enrons Code Of Ethics. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/enrons-code-ethics ... Enrons Code Of Ethics. http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/enrons-code-ethics ...

http://www.thesmokinggun.com/documents/crime/enrons-code-ethics

... is the definitive framework for ethical analysis and decision-making for RNs across all practice ... Code of Ethics for Nurses Regular Price: $33.95 ANA Member Price: Members: please login to receive your discounted pricing. $ ... ANAs Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements is the promise that nurses are doing their best to provide care ... Guide to the Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements: Development, Interpretation, and Application, 2nd Edition ...

https://www.nursingworld.org/nurses-books/code-of-ethics-for-nurses/

... [Article 1] Tourisms contribution to mutual understanding and respect between peoples and ... Article 10] Implementation of the principles of the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism ... the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism for conciliation to an impartial third body known as the World Committee on Tourism ...

http://gdrc.org/uem/eco-tour/principles.html

... Our code of ethics roughly follows the four core principles from the Society of Professional Journalists:. * ... Code of Ethics. "That person who helps others simply because it should or must be done, and because it is the right thing to do ...

https://www.xda-developers.com/code-of-ethics/

This Code of Ethics is comprised of ethical standards and codes chosen by the AAFPRS Board of Directors from established and ... Code of Ethics. PREAMBLE. Founded to provide opportunities for the continuing education of surgeons, the American Academy of ... Members are expected to act in accord with the Code of Ethics of the AAFPRS in all contacts with patients, peers and the ... Ethical competence is fostered by the adoption and enforcement of a Code of Ethics, adherence to which is prerequisite for ...

https://www.aafprs.org/Professionals/Membership/Code_of_Ethics.aspx

Respo nde nts from compa nies with codes of ethics ( n = 465) rated role set members (top ma nageme nt, superv ... This study i nvestigated effects of codes of ethics o n perceptio ns of ethical behavior. ... codes of ethics ethics climate ethics ratings perceptions of ethical behavior role set ratings ... Weaver, G. R.: 1995, Does Ethics Code Design Matter? Effects of Ethics Code Rationales and Sanctions on Recipients Justice ...

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1023%2FA%3A1026576421399

Rules for the Application of Article A.5 of the Code of Ethics Concerning the Prohibition on Betting 28 Jan 2010 , 4 pages , ...

https://www.olympic.org/documents/games-vancouver-2010-winter-olympic-games

National Standards of Practice and Code of Ethics - Ethics - International Medical Interpreters Association (IMIA) (Web) ... National Standards of Practice and Code of Ethics - Ethics - National Council on Interpreting in Health Care (NCIHC) ... International Medical Interpreters Association Code of Ethics. * *January 1, 2006. * Publisher: International Medical ... Adopt standards of practice and a code of ethics to reflect the performance expected of interpreters and translators. ...

https://www.rwjf.org/en/library/research/2006/01/international-medical-interpreters-association-code-of-ethics.html

Coaches have an obligation to be familiar with this Code of Ethics, other applicable ethics codes. Lack of awareness or ... Based on findings of the RRCA, a gross violation of and refusal to change practices related to this Code of Ethics may result ... When a coach is uncertain whether a particular situation or course of action would violate this Code of Ethics, the coach ... All RRCA Certified Coaches must agree to abide by the RRCA Certified Coachs Code of Ethics to finalize the certification ...

https://www.rrca.org/our-programs-services/programs/coaching-program/ethics

... and other relevant codes of ethics, recognizing that among codes of ethics social workers should consider the NASW Code of ... Read the Code of Ethics. The NASW Code of Ethics is a set of standards that guide the professional conduct of social workers. ... A code of ethics cannot guarantee ethical behavior. Moreover, a code of ethics cannot resolve all ethical issues or disputes or ... Revised Code of Ethics. *Order a copy of the Code of Ethics ... The NASW Code of Ethics serves six purposes: 1. The Code ...

https://www.socialworkers.org/About/Ethics/Code-of-Ethics/Code-of-Ethics-English.aspx

This is the good governance code of ethics for FC Barcelona that was approved by the Club Board in September of 2010 and ... FC Barcelona code of ethics. Futbol Club Barcelona is a private Catalan sports association made up of physical persons, and ... Hence the need to create an Ethical Code (or code of good governance) to regulate, in material terms, the values that should ...

https://www.fcbarcelona.com/en/club/organisation-and-strategic-plan/commissions-and-bodies/code-of-ethics

Warning: file_get_contents(/home/ethics/public_html/ecodes/sites/default/files/salt.txt): failed to open stream: Permission ... Center for the Study of Ethics in the Professions. Hermann Hall. 3241 S Federal Street, Room 204 Chicago, IL 60616 ... denied in include_once() (line 275 of /home/ethics/public_html/ecodes/sites/default/settings.php). ...

http://ethics.iit.edu/ecodes/ethics-area/24

Ethics Codes: Their Nature, Purposes, and Application. Ethics codes typically comprise principles and standards. Ethical ... Ethics codes imperative in conducting research This is an excerpt from Measurement in Sport and Exercise Psychology with Web ... The ethics codes mentioned earlier identify the necessity of being knowledgeable and capable in our work. For example, the APA ... The APA ethics code also emphasizes the importance of making sound work-related decisions based on scientific knowledge and ...

http://www.humankinetics.com/excerpts/excerpts/ethics-codes-imperative-in-conducting-research?beenCurRedir=1&ActionType=2_SetCurrency&CurrencyCode=7

... we join together in living by a code of ethics during our time at Shambhala Mountain Center. This code of ethics applies to all ... The Grievance Procedure provides protocols for reporting violations of the Code of Ethics. Both the Code of Ethics and the ... Consistent with the Code of Ethics, no person who in good faith reports a violation or suspected violation shall suffer ... Shambhala Mountain Center has formally adopted a Code of Ethics and Grievance Procedure, which apply to, among others, SMC ...

https://www.shambhalamountain.org/about/policies/whistleblower-policy/

AMA Code of Medical Ethics. Visit the Code of Medical Ethics page to access additional Opinions, the Principles of Medical ... Code of Medical Ethics opinions: physician education & training. *Medical Student Involvement in Patient Care: Opinion E-9.2.1 ... Ethics and a list of CME courses that are available.. These Opinions are offered as ethics guidance for physicians and are not ... As citizens and as professionals with specialized knowledge and experience, physicians have civic duties, but medical ethics do ...

https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/ethics/code-medical-ethics-professional-self-regulation

Doctor-patient relationships are strengthened by the practice of medical ethics, which can help you create better communication ... Code of Medical Ethics Opinions: Chapter 1 (PDF). AMA Code of Medical Ethics. Visit the Code of Medical Ethics page to access ... These Opinions are offered as ethics guidance for physicians and are not intended to establish standards of clinical practice ... Judge says AMA is right: Title X gag rule violates medical ethics ...

https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/ethics/code-medical-ethics-patient-physician-relationships

The AOA Code of Ethics embodies principles that serve as a guide to the prudent osteopathic physician in all stages of their ... The AOAs Code of Ethics provides guidance on medical ethics and professional responsibilities. Areas of focus include ... The American Osteopathic Association (AOA) Code of Ethics is a document that applies to all physicians who practice ... The AOA has formulated this Code to guide its member physicians in their professional lives. The standards presented are ...

https://osteopathic.org/about/leadership/aoa-governance-documents/code-of-ethics/

The mission of IFFGD is to inform, assist, and support people affected by gastrointestinal disorders.. Officers and employees of IFFGD shall pursue its clearly stated mission in pursuit of the public good.. IFFGD shall have an active Board of Directors, which is responsible for setting the mission of the organization and oversight of the finances, operations, and policies of the organization.. IFFGD will be vigilant in compliance with laws, regulations, and applicable conventions that govern and regulate the organization.. IFFGD shall manage its funds responsibly and prudently.. ...

https://www.iffgd.org/code-of-ethics.html

NANN Code of Ethics. Ethical behavior is integral to the foundation of nursing. NANN endorses the Code of Ethics for Nurses ... NANN endorses the Code of Ethics for Nurses established by ANA. Because of the expanding nature of the practice of neonatal ... Members of NANN accept the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses as well as our Fundamental Nursing Principles in Patient Care and ... Members of NANN accept the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses as well as the following fundamental principles and use these to ...

http://nann.org/about/code-of-ethics

The bill is the latest of repeated efforts by Congress to impose an ethics code on the Supreme Court which is exempt from the ... code first promulgated in 1973 by the Judicial Conference. ... Justices Would Get Ethics Code Under New Democrat Bill. The ... It is the latest of repeated efforts by Congress to impose an ethics code on the Supreme Court, which is exempt from the code ... bill is the latest of repeated efforts by Congress to impose an ethics code on the Supreme Court, which is exempt from the code ...

https://www.law.com/2019/01/07/justices-would-get-ethics-code-under-new-democrat-bill/

... March 7, 2019. March 7, 2019. TIM RYAN ... Supreme Court justices are currently not legally bound by the same code of conduct as all other federal judges, though a bill ... Justice Elena Kagan told lawmakers that Chief Justice John Roberts is looking into the possibility of drafting a code of ... there are some constitutional concerns about formally putting them under the same code as lower court judges. ...

https://www.courthousenews.com/chief-justice-roberts-weighs-ethics-code-for-high-court/

... Perry C. Francis, ED.D., NCC, ACS, LPC ... Please tell us about the process to revise the ACA code of ethics. ... The 2014 code starts with a preamble and purpose statement. What are the noteworthy changes the task force made in the ... How do the ethics address using new or emerging theories and has that changed in the revision? ...

https://www.counseling.org/knowledge-center/podcasts/docs/default-source/aca-podcasts/ht043---the-new-2014-code-of-ethics-an-overview

The Nurse s Code Of Ethics. 1022 Words , 5 Pages. has a code of ethics, that sets standards and guidelines that are set in ... The Code Of Ethics For Nurses Essay. 1667 Words , 7 Pages. the Code of Ethics for Nurses Ethical moral values are the fabric of ... Code of Ethics for Nurses Essay. 1605 Words , 7 Pages. *. The Code Of Ethics For Nurses With Interpretive. 1409 Words , 6 Pages ... Code Of Ethics For Nurses. 1274 Words , 6 Pages. Code of Ethics for Nurses In the nursing profession, nurses often find ethical ...

https://www.bartleby.com/essay/The-Code-Of-Ethics-For-Nurses-F3N5JG3TU5ZQ

Journal of Medical Ethics Dec 2000, 26 (6) 447-453; DOI: 10.1136/jme.26.6.447 ... Case-based seminars in medical ethics education: how medical students define and discuss moral problems Thomas M Donaldson, ... Journal of Medical Ethics Dec 2010, 36 (12) 816-820; DOI: 10.1136/jme.2010.036574 ... Journal of Medical Ethics Oct 2010, 36 (10) 620-626; DOI: 10.1136/jme.2009.035238 ...

https://jme.bmj.com/collection/codes-professional-ethics

... As we strive to deliver strong business results, we want to make sure we achieve those results in the right way ... Code of Ethics (PDF). "Ours is a business with many complex dimensions, so being alert to those situations that pose an ethical ... This Code of Ethics is designed to help you understand the aspects of our business where there may be an ethical dimension, and ... Of course no code or policy can answer every question or eventuality in a business like ours, so please speak to your manager ...

https://www.shire.com/who-we-are/how-we-operate/policies-and-positions/code-of-ethics

The American Psychological Association (APA) Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct (for short, the Ethics Code , as referred to by the APA) includes an introduction, preamble, a list of five aspirational principles and a list of ten enforceable standards that psychologists use to guide ethical decisions in practice, research, and education. (wikipedia.org)
The code of conduct is applicable to psychologists in a variety of areas across a variety of contexts. (wikipedia.org)
In the event of a violation of the code of conduct, the APA may take action ranging from termination of the APA membership to the loss of licensure, depending on the violation. (wikipedia.org)
The introduction of the Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct is designed to describe the document's purpose. (wikipedia.org)
Our Code of Business Conduct helps us resolve ethics and compliance concerns consistent with our core values. (xerox.com)
We have adopted this Code of Ethics to inform employees, volunteers, donors and all other constituents that we will conduct our business with integrity and abide by the highest standards of lawful and ethical behavior. (arthritis.org)
White, B. J. and R. Montgomery: 1980, 'Corporate Codes of Conduct', California Management Review 13 (2). (springer.com)
The RRCA Certified Coach's Code of Ethics outlines the expected standards of conduct of any person that conducts training programs for runners* and walkers, that coaches runners individually or in a group, either in person or virtually, and any other type of coaching services provided by an RRCA Certified Running Coach that is for profit or for a nonprofit organization. (rrca.org)
The NASW Code of Ethics is a set of standards that guide the professional conduct of social workers. (socialworkers.org)
The NASW Code of Ethics sets forth these values, principles, and standards to guide social workers' conduct. (socialworkers.org)
6. The Code articulates standards that the social work profession itself can use to assess whether social workers have engaged in unethical conduct. (socialworkers.org)
The Code offers a set of values, principles, and standards to guide decision making and conduct when ethical issues arise. (socialworkers.org)
Read the FC Barcelona Code of Ethics and Conduct . (fcbarcelona.com)
The Code of Ethics defines prohibited conduct and outlines our commitments to certain shared values and principles. (shambhalamountain.org)
Because of the expanding nature of the practice of neonatal nursing and the involvement of the profession in issues of direct concern to society, NANN's Code of Ethics was developed to define the standard for our personal conduct with the public, our patients, and each other. (nann.org)
The first bill introduced by the Democratic-led House of Representatives last week contains a provision that would include U.S. Supreme Court justices for the first time in a newly created code of conduct. (law.com)
Not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Judicial Conference shall issue a code of conduct, which applies to each justice and judge of the United States, except that the code of conduct may include provisions that are applicable only to certain categories of judges or justices. (law.com)
We've seen far too many examples of unethical conduct in our justices lately-from giving speeches at the Trump International Hotel, to headlining Federalist Society fundraisers, to skating free from scores of ethics complaints rendered unenforceable by a Supreme Court confirmation," said Nan Aron, president of the liberal Alliance for Justice. (law.com)
We expect the highest level of integrity from our Supreme Court justices, and it's time that the official code of conduct reflected that. (law.com)
Chief Justice John Roberts Jr. is already on record with the view that the Judicial Conference could not impose a code of conduct on Supreme Court justices. (law.com)
Other justices have said a code of conduct is unnecessary because they already voluntarily abide by the code for lower court judges. (law.com)
The code of conduct does apply to the justices in the sense that we have agreed to be bound by them," Justice Anthony Kennedy said in 2011. (law.com)
WASHINGTON (CN) - At a hearing Thursday on the high court's budget, Justice Elena Kagan told lawmakers that Chief Justice John Roberts is looking into the possibility of drafting a code of conduct that applies only to Supreme Court justices. (courthousenews.com)
Supreme Court justices are currently not legally bound by the same code of conduct as all other federal judges, though a bill the House has been debating this week would bring the justices under the code's purview. (courthousenews.com)
Professional Code of Conduct Fadrique R. Charlot Nova Southeastern University Professional Code of Conduct Health professionals hold the commitment of providing quality health care to the society in order to fulfil the health concerns of the general population presented daily. (bartleby.com)
Wolfson v. Brammer, No. 09-15298 , concerned an action by a candidate for judicial office in Arizona, challenging several canons of the Arizona Code of Judicial Conduct (Code) that restricted his political speech and campaign-related activities while a candidate for judicial office. (findlaw.com)
The MAA requires Directors, Officers, Members, those compensated by the MAA and those donating their time, and all employees to observe high standards of business and personal ethics in the conduct of their duties and responsibilities. (maa.org)
The professions have focused considerable attention on developing codes of conduct. (springer.com)
He is currently involved in research on the auditor-client negotiation process, the role of framing effects in masking fraud as well as the means by which frauds are detected, and tensions in professional codes of conduct especially between confidentiality and public disclosure. (springer.com)
Every employee will understand and follow [Graco's Code of Ethics and Business Conduct] and other company policies, comply with all applicable laws, and forego business opportunities that would compromise Graco's ethical standards. (graco.com)
This Code of Ethics and Business Conduct ('Code of Conduct') is intended to help Graco implement the above policy, and achieve its mission by protecting and enhancing Graco's worldwide reputation as an ethical and law-abiding company. (graco.com)
This Code of Conduct, however, is not a contract of employment. (graco.com)
Graco expects you to understand this Code of Conduct and comply with it and all applicable laws. (graco.com)
Of course, some activities will not be covered by this Code of Conduct or by law, and some laws set unacceptably low standards of conduct. (graco.com)
This Code of Conduct applies to individuals and situations in all countries in which Graco and its subsidiaries conduct business. (graco.com)
However, because Graco Inc., our parent company, is a U.S. corporation, U.S. law may apply to Graco conduct that occurs outside the U.S. If compliance with this Code of Conduct or U.S. law appears to conflict with local law, or if you are unclear about which laws apply to your activities, we encourage you to discuss the matter with the Legal Department. (graco.com)
Graco's managers are responsible for creating a work environment in which the highest ethical standards are consistently practiced, and for assuring that Graco's Code of Conduct is followed and the law is obeyed. (graco.com)
Graco's ethics and business conduct program is under the supervision of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors, which has approved this Code of Conduct. (graco.com)
This Code of Conduct may not be waived, in whole or part, for any officer or director of Graco except by the Audit Committee, and any such waiver shall be promptly disclosed to Graco's shareholders. (graco.com)
If you know of, or suspect, a violation of this Code of Conduct or any law, you are encouraged to promptly and fully report the matter. (graco.com)
The proposed changes call for the Accountability, Conduct and Ethics Commission to appoint a panel of three lawyers to enforce the code, with them working on a rotating basis to investigate reported code violations and determine whether an offense was committed. (thetimes-tribune.com)
The ConvaTec Code of Ethics and Business Conduct explains the company's basic expectations for professional and personal behavior from each employee around the world. (convatec.com)
NCCCO has adopted a Code of Ethics that exemplifies the professional conduct that is expected of CCO-certified personnel. (nccco.org)
The purpose of the Ethics and Discipline Committee is to ensure that issues regarding the practice and conduct of certified crane operators (certificants) are fairly and reasonably investigated and determined, and to protect the public and integrity of the program against unprofessional and/or unethical conduct by certificants. (nccco.org)
The American Society of Breast Surgeons' (ASBrS) Code of Ethics (the "Code") serves as a code of conduct for employees and volunteers of ASBrS in their capacity as members of the board, committees, working groups, and/or society representatives. (breastsurgeons.org)
The purpose of this Code of Ethics is to reaffirm the Group's deep-seated commitment to meeting the highest standards of legal and ethical conduct in its commercial dealings. (moleskine.com)
1 - gain an understanding of how the current interest in code of ethics and code of conduct emerged. (prezi.com)
Codes provide a positive stimulus for ethical conduct and helpful guidance and advice concerning the main obligations of the members of the group to which it applies. (iit.edu)
Codes can serve as the formal basis for investigating unethical conduct. (iit.edu)
Occasionally, violations of ethics codes are grounds for the revocation of the ability to practice professionally, such as one finds with the role of the American Bar Association's Model Rules of Professional Conduct in disbarment procedures. (iit.edu)
The Code of Business Ethics & Conduct (the "Code" or "Code of Conduct") guides our ethical behavior and puts our values into practice. (libertymutualgroup.com)
Read Liberty Mutual's Code of Business Ethics & Conduct. (libertymutualgroup.com)
This Code of Ethics is a guide to members in maintaining at all times the high traditions integrity of their profession including professional conduct in relation to all communication whether verbal, written or via social media. (nstu.ca)
The purpose of this code is to provide a high ethical and professional standard of conduct for members to follow in order to preserve and enhance the practice of Trichology and to protect the general public. (trichologists.org.uk)
It also contains a host of guidelines and codes of conduct for scientists and researchers affiliated with museums, such as biologists, anthropologists, librarians, and historians. (caareviews.org)
While paging through the official codes, which define the conduct and responsibilities of cultural workers-from preservationists to researchers to educators-one is reminded of the increased scrutiny to which our public educational institutions are held. (caareviews.org)
The United Kingdom's Museums Association's Code of Conduct for People who Work in Museums (211) illustrates how these documents reflect the best practices and ideals of today. (caareviews.org)
And while being "courteous to all colleagues" may seem inseparable from professional or civil conduct, and hardly worth restating, it is through a code of ethics that professionals and institutions derive their status de jure . (caareviews.org)
Implicit in the concept of self-regulation is the obligation of the profession to have and abide by a written code of conduct that provides guidance to its members and future members. (ubc.ca)
This Code of Ethics represents a set of principles of professional conduct, rules and responsibilities by which dental students must aspire to fulfill their duties to their patients, to the public, to the profession, to their faculty, to the staff and to their fellow students. (ubc.ca)
The Code of Professional Conduct outlines specific behaviours that are expected of dental students in all clinical, educational and public settings. (ubc.ca)
B. This code sets forth principles of conduct to be followed by all members of The Havanese Club of America. (havanese.org)
Grupo EULEN is governed by a set of principles and values that make up the code of conduct that all employees adhere and that includes the set of values, principles and criteria that should guide their behavior in the exercise of professional activity. (eulen.com)
Our DB Code of Conduct provides guidance and an internal framework for all DB employees and executives, across all business transactions and customer contacts. (dbschenker.com)
The Code of Ethics of the Canadian Dental Assistants' Association is intended for use in the practice of dental assisting as a guide for professional conduct and for ethical decisions. (cdaa.ca)

Adopt standards of practice and a code of ethics to reflect the performance expected of interpreters and translators. (rwjf.org)
The second section, "Purpose of the NASW Code of Ethics," provides an overview of the Code's main functions and a brief guide for dealing with ethical issues or dilemmas in social work practice. (socialworkers.org)
2. The Code summarizes broad ethical principles that reflect the profession's core values and establishes a set of specific ethical standards that should be used to guide social work practice. (socialworkers.org)
The American Osteopathic Association (AOA) Code of Ethics is a document that applies to all physicians who practice osteopathically throughout the continuum of their careers, from enrollment in osteopathic medical college/school through post graduate training and the practice of osteopathic medicine. (osteopathic.org)
The profession of neonatal nursing, as represented by NANN and its members, is responsible for articulating neonatal "nursing values, the integrity of the profession and its practice and for shaping social policy" (ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses-Provision 9). (nann.org)
Dr. Francis serves at the American Counseling Association as the Chair of the Ethics Revision Task Force and Former Chair of the subcommittee on Scope of Practice for the 20/20 Future of Counseling Task Force. (counseling.org)
Code of Ethics for Nurses The American Nurses Association (ANA) established the code of ethics for nurses to serve as a foundation for practice and nursing standards. (bartleby.com)
The EAU will apply the EFPIA Code of Good Practice on working with patients' organisations in relation to any funding received from the pharmaceutical industry, whilst also building on the above-mentioned principles adopted, and other relevant European codes. (uroweb.org)
The EAU adheres to the MedTech Europe Code of Ethical Business Practice and, accordingly, will implement these principles as it relates to patients' organisations and in consideration of any funding received from the medical device industry. (uroweb.org)
The code of ethics is intended to be used as a guide for promoting and maintaining the highest standards of ethical practice, personal behavior and professional integrity of certified persons. (pathintl.org)
The guidelines expressed in the code are not to be considered all-inclusive of situations that could evolve under a specific principle, nor is the failure to specify any particular responsibility or practice a denial of the existence of such responsibilities or practices. (pathintl.org)
UKCISA's Services and Representation Committee is responsible for keeping the Code and Commentary under review and advising, on request, on issues arising under the Code or requests from AISA or UKCISA members for advice, or for help with conciliation, in the case of difficulties or disputes about matters of ethical practice. (ukcisa.org.uk)
The Code lays down principles of ethical behaviour, applicable to all doctors including those who may not be engaged directly in clinical practice. (nzma.org.nz)
Codes can be used in the classroom and elsewhere to prompt discussion and reflection on moral issues and to encourage a shared understanding among professionals, the public, and government organizations concerning the special moral responsibilities of individuals in professions, organizations, and/or a specific practice. (iit.edu)
Codes can present a positive image to the public of an ethically guided profession, organization, or practice. (iit.edu)
The Code also includes criteria a company should consider when seeking to establish fair market value for goods and services (e.g., the HCP's specialty, years and type of experience, geographic location, practice setting, and type of services performed). (fdalawblog.net)
Understanding what the provisions of the code mean can help you enjoy a more fulfilling and productive nursing career, whether you've been in practice for years or have recently enrolled in an online nursing program . (waldenu.edu)
Most Search Engine Optimization (SEO) practitioners understand these ethics, yet not all practitioners practice safe-SEO. (bruceclay.com)
and this Code of Ethics and Professional Practice is promulgated by the Institute's Board of Governors pursuant to the power conferred on the Board by Article 11(h) of the Institute's Articles of Association. (trichologists.org.uk)
The Institute has a duty to ensure that the Code of Ethics and Practice is adhered to. (trichologists.org.uk)
It is the responsibility of all members to know the provisions of the current Rules, Members shall comply with this Code of Ethics and Practice and any other regulations or amendments ordained by the Institute which shall be binding at all times in their professional activities. (trichologists.org.uk)
The Institute may amend the Code of Ethics and Practice when necessary with the agreement of the members. (trichologists.org.uk)
Jackie Weisz Codes of Ethics and Practice of Interest to Museums Washington D.C. (caareviews.org)
A spiral bound 8 1/2 by 11 inch compendium, Codes of Ethics and Practice of Interest to Museums reproduces the actual codes used by all of the AAM Standing Professional Committees, such as the Curators Committee, the Registrars Committee, and the Public Relations and Marketing Committee, as well as many AAM members, such as the Association of Youth Museums. (caareviews.org)
By printing these codes together, the editors of Codes of Ethics and Practice of Interest to Museums work to demystify their genesis and clarify their purpose. (caareviews.org)
Every member is charged with the responsibility to uphold, promote and practice the principles set forth in this Code of Ethics. (havanese.org)
It is the obligation of all dental assistants to be familiar with the Code and incorporate its guidelines and obligations in their practice. (cdaa.ca)

[2] The preamble is a description of aspirations which the American Psychological Association expects of psychologists, and reviews the main purpose for having such an ethical code. (wikipedia.org)
The 2014 code starts with a preamble and purpose statement. (counseling.org)

Further, the AOA has adopted the position that physicians should play a major role in the development and instruction of medical ethics. (osteopathic.org)
See, for example, the American Medical Association's Code of Medical Ethics . (iit.edu)
The Code is structured in a way that foregrounds the more general ideals and commitments, which are outlined in the "Principles of Medical Ethics" section. (iit.edu)
Each of the following Chapters, meanwhile, provides in-depth guidance on topics morally relevant to medical ethics. (iit.edu)
Medical ethics and appropriate behaviours are universal. (projects-abroad.org)
Even if specific medical practices differ from country to country, we expect all our medical volunteers and interns to meet universal standards of medical ethics and behaviour. (projects-abroad.org)
Our Medical Ethics Policy guides our participants on how to behave on a Medical project. (projects-abroad.org)

Hence the need to create an Ethical Code (or code of good governance) to regulate, in material terms, the values that should inspire, in positive terms, proper governance and representation of the club and that outlines, in negative terms, the conducts that contradict these values. (fcbarcelona.com)
This Code of Ethics outlines how the EAU works with partners who provide unrestricted sustainable funding to contribute to the EAU's strategic plan and annual work programme, and why this is important. (uroweb.org)
This Statement of Values and Code of Ethics outlines the values and ethical standards that are the basis for every decision made by our Board of Directors , staff and volunteers. (aamds.org)

4. The Code provides ethical standards to which the general public can hold the social work profession accountable. (socialworkers.org)
5. The Code socializes practitioners new to the field to social work's mission, values, ethical principles, and ethical standards, and encourages all social workers to engage in self-care, ongoing education, and other activities to ensure their commitment to those same core features of the profession. (socialworkers.org)
A code of ethics makes explicit the primary goals, values, and obligations of the profession. (nann.org)
Members of NANN accept the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses as well as the following fundamental principles and use these to advance the profession, upholding its integrity and dignity. (nann.org)
Code of Ethics for Nurses In the nursing profession, nurses often find ethical reasoning that not only evaluates actions and their results, but also questions why we perceive certain incidences to be paramount for us as humans. (bartleby.com)
Many provisions of professional codes seem to exacerbate disputes between the profession and the public rather than providing a framework that satisfies the public's desire for moral behavior. (springer.com)
All credentialed cardiovascular technologists awarded a CCI designation shall, in their professional activities, sustain and advance the integrity and honor of the profession by adhering to this Code of Ethics. (cci-online.org)
The New Zealand Medical Association has traditionally undertaken the task of providing a Code of Ethics for the medical profession. (nzma.org.nz)
A publicly proclaimed code allows a person who is under pressure to act unethically to say: "I am bound by the code of ethics of my profession, which states that…" This provides a level of group cooperation in taking stands on moral issues. (iit.edu)
The Code of Ethics reflects the values of the profession of dental assisting based on the principles of veracity, integrity and respect. (cdaa.ca)
Adherence to the Code will maintain public trust in our profession. (cdaa.ca)
By endorsing and complying with the Code of Ethics, dental assistants will ensure that ethical commitments to patients, the public, community and the profession are fulfilled. (cdaa.ca)

Based on what we have witnessed over the past two decades regarding unethical behavior of scientists and their institutions, I believe that a code of ethics will have only a minimal effect on reducing misconduct. (scienceblogs.com)
This study investigated effects of codes of ethics on perceptions of ethical behavior. (springer.com)
Respondents from companies with codes of ethics ( n = 465) rated role set members (top management, supervisors, peers, subordinates, self) as more ethical and felt more encouraged and supported for ethical behavior than respondents from companies without codes ( n = 301). (springer.com)
Key aspects of the organizational climate, such as supportiveness for ethical behavior, freedom to act ethically, and satisfaction with the outcome of ethical problems were impacted by the presence of an ethics code. (springer.com)
The mere presence of a code of ethics appears to have a positive impact on perceptions of ethical behavior in organizations, even when respondents cannot recall specific content of the code. (springer.com)
At a minimum, the complaint must specify the name of the respondent, the alleged inappropriate behavior referencing the specific section of the Code of Ethics allegedly violated, the standing of the complainant, and any corroborating evidence. (nccco.org)
As a professional organization, we expect that all TOS members embrace this Code and the shared responsibility for adhering to established standards of behavior, thereby protecting the reputation and status of both the Society and our members. (obesity.org)
Through this claims inbox, the EULEN Group wants to provide a channel of communication with its bodies of governance which can be used as an instrument to complain about any irregularity or behavior contrary to the law, the principles included in the Code of Ethics of the Group, or any behavior that may give rise to any kind of crime being committed. (eulen.com)
Corporate Ethical Codes: Effective Instruments For Influencing Behavior. (philpapers.org)
This paper reviews studies of corporate ethical codes published since 2000 and concludes that codes be can effective instruments for shaping ethical behavior and guiding employee decision-making. (philpapers.org)
Codes of Ethics, Ethical Behavior, and Organizational Culture from the Managerial Approach: A Case Study in the Colombian Banking Industry. (igi-global.com)
This qualitative case study explored managerial perceptions regarding codes of ethics, ethical behavior, and the relationship of these concepts to organizational culture in a Colombian bank ZOX (pseudonym), in a South-American environment. (igi-global.com)

This Code of Ethics is comprised of ethical standards and codes chosen by the AAFPRS Board of Directors from established and authoritative sources and adapted as applicable. (aafprs.org)
The original Code of Ethics was adopted by the GRCA Board of Directors on April 20, 1997, after many drafts, long discussions, review of other national breed clubs' Codes, and consideration of input from the membership. (grca.org)
The Board of Directors of the Kennedy Krieger Institute supports the commitment to organization ethics. (kennedykrieger.org)

Failure to adhere to this Code of Ethics shall result in disciplinary action up to and including termination of employment. (homeinstead.com)
NomCom members are expected to strictly adhere to the ICANN Conflict of Interest Policy, see http://www.icann.orghttp://www.icann.org/committees/coi/coi-policy-04mar99.htm (as amended from time to time), which is incorporated by reference herein and shall be an integral part of this Code of Ethics. (icann.org)
All those subject to the Code are asked to accept and adhere to the values contained therein. (moleskine.com)
Customers are asked to take note of the adoption of the Code by Moleskine and to undertake to adhere to the values contained therein, in the belief that this matter is of fundamental importance for maintaining a business relationship. (moleskine.com)
All those subject to this Code must do whatever possible to avoid even the semblance of illicit behaviour, and are required to adhere to the highest ethical and legal standards, and to comply with the law, in order to safeguard Moleskine's integrity and reputation. (moleskine.com)
Each TOS member must indicate his or her agreement to adhere to this Code on an annual basis at the time of membership renewal. (obesity.org)
Failure by a Member to adhere to the Code will result in disciplinary action. (trichologists.org.uk)
All Church Personnel are asked to carefully consider each standard in the Code before agreeing to adhere to these standards and continue in service to the Diocese. (portlanddiocese.net)
Most coding managers know about and adhere to correct coding processes and expect you to follow those processes as well. (dummies.com)

This is the Arthritis Foundation's Code of Ethics to ensure integrity and dignity. (arthritis.org)
Besides educating Realtors on important changes to the code, mandatory Code of Ethics training reaffirms our commitment to integrity and fair dealing. (timesfreepress.com)
The code continues to meet the founders' goal of excellence and integrity in our professional lives. (timesfreepress.com)
In recognizing its responsibility to maintain the integrity of the certification program, NCCCO accepts that action may be needed against a certificant upon receipt and investigation of allegations of violation(s) of the Code of Ethics that are found to be substantiated. (nccco.org)
Key amendments have been made to article 5 of the ICC Code of Judicial Ethics concerning integrity, such as an express reference to judicial collegiality, an explicit prohibition of any form of discrimination, harassment and abuse of authority, and a new paragraph elaborating on ethical obligations in connection with the election of the Presidency. (icc-cpi.int)
The Kennedy Krieger Institute is dedicated to the principle of organization ethics and a commitment to act with integrity. (kennedykrieger.org)

This presented an obvious violation of the organization's code of ethics and has been addressed by the APA in the form of reports, responses to media outlets, amendments to policies, and rejections of the allegations. (wikipedia.org)
Members shall be subject to disciplinary action, including expulsion, for violation of any of the Code. (aafprs.org)
Consistent with the Code of Ethics, no person who in good faith reports a violation or suspected violation shall suffer retaliation for making such a report. (shambhalamountain.org)
No Director, Officer, member, or employee who in good faith reports a violation of the Code of Ethics shall suffer harassment, retaliation or adverse employment consequences. (maa.org)
In the case of a suspected violation of the Code of Ethics by the Executive Director, a report should be filed with the Compliance Officer. (maa.org)
All complaints alleging violation(s) of the Code of Ethics must stipulate one or more violations of the published Code of Ethics. (nccco.org)
Complaints and supporting evidence must show a violation of the Code of Ethics. (nccco.org)
Valid and actionable complaints must be signed and linked directly to an alleged violation of the Code of Ethics. (nccco.org)
The final authority/responsibility for determining appropriate remedial or disciplinary action for an ethics violation resides with the executive committee. (breastsurgeons.org)
It is the responsibility of each member to make an inquiry concerning suspected violation of this Code of Ethics. (australianshepherds.org)
The second says, "If a Board member violates the Board Code of Ethics the Board shall take immediate action, including a public discussion at the next possible Board meeting and/or move to censure the Board member found to be in violation. (recordnet.com)
Supervisor Chuck Winn, with whom Patti has frequently sparred, said the medical-examiner issue was not the only potential Code of Ethics violation by Patti. (recordnet.com)
and to provide for actions to be taken in the event of violation of this code. (ipma-hr.org)
Inviting clients to your personal (social media/networking) profile can also be perceived as inviting them into your personal life (a code violation) … This can send mixed messages to clients, especially if they are unclear about therapeutic boundaries to begin with. (managementhelp.org)

Too many SEO practitioners claim a bias towards surfers, or the search engines, or their clients (all are appropriate in the correct balance), and it is common for the "whatever it takes" excuse to bend some of these ethics to fit their needs. (bruceclay.com)
Patti nearly ran afoul of the Code of Ethics earlier this year when he narrowly avoided censure for speaking publicly about the county's search to hire a chief medical examiner. (recordnet.com)

Despite the development and use of a complete ethical code, there have still been ethical violations and controversies. (wikipedia.org)
The Grievance Procedure provides protocols for reporting violations of the Code of Ethics. (shambhalamountain.org)
This Whistleblower Policy is intended to supplement the Code of Ethics and Grievance Procedure by 1) defining what constitutes retaliation and outlining the potential consequences, and 2) creating an alternative reporting process that further protects those who report violations or suspected violations by people in certain leadership roles, or certain types of serious illegal or dishonest activities. (shambhalamountain.org)
It is the responsibility of all Directors, Officers, members and employees to comply with the Code of Ethics and to report violations or suspected violations in accordance with this Whistleblower Policy. (maa.org)
Supervisors and managers are required to report suspected violations of the Code of Ethics to the Executive Director, who has specific and exclusive responsibility to investigate all reported violations. (maa.org)
The Executive Director will report all violations of the Code of Ethics, actions taken, and resolutions to the MAA's Compliance Officer. (maa.org)
The MAA's Compliance Officer is responsible for ensuring that all reported complaints and allegations concerning violations of the Code of Ethics have been properly investigated and resolved and, at his or her discretion, shall advise the Executive Director and/or the Audit Committee. (maa.org)
Any society member or staff member may bring suspected violations to this code to the timely attention of the ethics committee chair or co/vice chair. (breastsurgeons.org)
Winn made a point of saying he did not accuse Patti of ethics violations for any of the instances he listed Tuesday. (recordnet.com)
County Counsel Mark Myles said one change he is eager to see adopted is to have alleged ethics violations handled by an outside attorney. (recordnet.com)

The Standing committee on Ethics chaired by Peter Flanagan worked for three years from 2014 - 2017 to review and revise the old ISBT Code of Ethics. (isbtweb.org)
The new version of the Code was accepted by the ISBT membership on June 20, 2017 during the General Assembly at the 27th congress of the ISBT in Copenhagen. (isbtweb.org)

Journal of Business Ethics 13 , 63-69. (springer.com)
Effects of Ethics Code Rationales and Sanctions on Recipients' Justice Perceptions and Content Recall', Journal of Business Ethics 14 , 367-385. (springer.com)
Mark S. Schwartz - 2005 - Journal of Business Ethics 59 (1-2):27-44. (philpapers.org)
Till Talaulicar - 2009 - Journal of Business Ethics 84 (S3):349-360. (philpapers.org)
Betsy Stevens - 2008 - Journal of Business Ethics 78 (4):601-609. (philpapers.org)

NASW has formal procedures to adjudicate ethics complaints filed against its members. (socialworkers.org)
The provision could also revive the controversy over ethics complaints against Justice Brett Kavanaugh that were dismissed last month because he is now on the Supreme Court, outside the purview of existing judicial ethics rules. (law.com)
The Code establishes the MAA's open door policy and suggests that employees and members share their questions, concerns, suggestions or complaints with someone who can address them properly. (maa.org)
It is important to note that this method of safe disclosure is for complaints about behaviour covered by the Code of Ethics. (concordia.ca)
The President of NCCCO shall charge the Ethics and Discipline Committee with the responsibility of investigating complaints filed against certificants. (nccco.org)
The complaints shall be transferred, as they apply, to the Ethics Committee or the Group's Crime Prevention Committee, which will be in charge of processing, preparing and investigating the complaint, and adopting the appropriate measures. (eulen.com)

Ethics codes typically comprise principles and standards. (humankinetics.com)
This document, along with the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses , defines the professional and behavioral standards and values of NANN and its members. (nann.org)
The EAU Code of Ethics set standards for industry partners with regard to ethical interactions with the healthcare community. (uroweb.org)
In order to ensure the highest standards and professionalism in achieving our mission, The Obesity Society (TOS) has established a Code of Ethics for our members. (obesity.org)
Biomedical research in Germany was considered the most advanced in the world - both in its development and its ethics standards. (ahrp.org)
In revising the ICC Code of Judicial Ethics to reflect best practices, the judges of the Court reaffirm their strong commitment to the highest ethical standards. (icc-cpi.int)
A CODE OF ETHICS is a voluntary document that establishes the policies and principles that define the meaning of the institution or sector through guidelines, standards and benchmarks for its proper functioning and to provide more transparency to our actions. (prezi.com)
Codes of ethics, guidelines, and standards are valued in democratic society. (caareviews.org)
The International Accounting Education Standards Board establishes standards, in the area of professional accounting education, that prescribe technical competence and professional skills, values, ethics, and attitudes. (ifac.org)
The International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants sets high-quality, internationally appropriate ethics standards for professional accountants, including auditor independence requirements. (ifac.org)
Professional accountancy organizations have the opportunity to ensure stakeholders and the public truly understand the importance of this foundation and the profession's value, especially in light of upcoming changes from the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants. (ifac.org)
The revisions enhance its quality, making it an elevated platform for developing ethics and independence standards that are relevant and globally operable in a world of changing technologies, business methods, and public expectations. (ifac.org)
A debate is raging about what the Financial Advice Standards and Ethics Authority's Code of Ethics means for ESG investing and advising clients on ethical investment options, with FASEA chief executive Stephen Glenfield looking to clarify the issue. (financialstandard.com.au)

The Code of Ethics of the European Association of Urology (EAU) addresses the core values of independence, fair market value for services obtained, and up-to-date scientific documentation for interactions with healthcare professionals, healthcare organisations, industry partners and patient organisations. (uroweb.org)
On January 9, 2019, the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed) announced updates to its "Code of Ethics on Interactions with Health Care Professionals" (Code). (fdalawblog.net)
Law360, New York (January 23, 2009, 12:00 AM EST) -- Following in the footsteps of the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), the Advanced Medical Technology Association (AdvaMed) released major revisions to its Code of Ethics on Interactions with Health Care Professionals (Code) on Dec. 18, 2008. (law360.com)
Last July, PhRMA released revisions to its own Code on Interactions with Health Care Professionals (PhRMA Code), which went into effect Jan. 1, 2009. (law360.com)

Codes give positive support to those seeking to act ethically. (iit.edu)
One important first step might be the establishment of core universal moral values by which corporate codes of ethics can be ethically constructed and evaluated. (philpapers.org)

The Code also includes guidance for evaluating appropriate meeting venues. (fdalawblog.net)
While the Code offers guidance on specific legal requirements, an ethical workplace is about more than complying with the law. (libertymutualgroup.com)
The purpose of an AI code of ethics is to provide stakeholders with guidance when faced with an ethical decision regarding the use of artificial intelligence. (techtarget.com)

H.R. 1, dubbed the "For the People Act," is a wide-ranging bill that covers issues of transparency, corruption, ethics and campaign finance reform. (law.com)
The Company relates to local, national and international authorities with full and active cooperation and transparency, in observance of the laws in force, the mutual autonomies, the economic objectives and the values which are contained in this Code of Ethics. (aprilia.com)

Below you will find the most current revision of the Code of Ethics of the Golden Retriever Club of America (GRCA). (grca.org)
The Golden Retriever Club of America endorses the following Code of Ethics for its members. (grca.org)
C. Membership in The Havanese Club of America automatically obligates the member to this Code of Ethics. (havanese.org)

The Code is particularly useful to in today's health care environment because it reiterates the fundamental values and commitments of the nurse (Provisions 1-3), identifies the boundaries of duty and loyalty (Provisions 4-6), and describes the duties of the nurse that extend beyond individual patient encounters (Provisions 7-9). (nursingworld.org)
Generally, a code will begin with broad commitments. (iit.edu)
The remaining functions of the code contribute to the development and interpretation of these commitments. (iit.edu)
The code identifies the basic moral commitments and will serve as a source of education and reflection. (ubc.ca)

Based on these observations, we conclude with recommendations regarding the content of professional codes. (springer.com)
How can one establish if a corporate code of ethics is ethical in terms of its content? (philpapers.org)
Relying on the proposed set of universal moral values, implications are discussed as to what the content of corporate codes of ethics should consist of. (philpapers.org)

Global firms may have good reasons to establish global codes of ethics that are to be obeyed by all employees worldwide. (philpapers.org)

The objective of this article is to explore the issues involved in using online marketing of the licensed mental health professionals' social media - especially Facebook - and remain compliant with the practitioners' professional codes of ethics. (managementhelp.org)

Trevino, L. K. and K. A. Nelson: 1995, Managing Business Ethics: Straight Talk about How to Do It Right (Wiley, New York). (springer.com)
Weaver, G. R.: 1995, 'Does Ethics Code Design Matter? (springer.com)
Jamal, K. & Bowie, N.E. J Bus Ethics (1995) 14: 703. (springer.com)

In subscribing to this Code, social workers are required to cooperate in its implementation, participate in NASW adjudication proceedings, and abide by any NASW disciplinary rulings or sanctions based on it. (socialworkers.org)
Appropriate remedial or disciplinary action will be pursued against an individual who makes a bad faith report or who retaliates against a person raising ethics concerns or participates in an investigation. (breastsurgeons.org)
The exercise revealed the existence of gaps in the staff attitude and understanding of Public Service Rule, Disciplinary Code and Ethics. (vanguardngr.com)

We have seen that are codes that define the common project of a particular company or organization. (prezi.com)
SECTORIAL codes: are proper ethical codes of a sector, industry or economic activity (e.g.: the automotive industry , textile , food , construction, development NGOs , etc ...) a) Define and enhance the good concrete practices applicable to that sector , and therefore , focus on the peculiarities of it. (prezi.com)

The Code of Ethics was revised and approved in June 2020. (nzma.org.nz)
Following their discussions at the Judges' retreat in 2020, which focussed on judicial ethics and which itself continued work on this topic commenced in 2018, the judges of the Court adopted amendments to the Code of Judicial Ethics on 19 January 2021, in accordance with regulation 126 of the Regulations of the Court. (icc-cpi.int)

After examining three professional codes, we divide the provisions of professional codes into those provisions which urge professionals to avoid moral hazard, maintain professional courtesy and serve the public interest. (springer.com)
Ladd, J.: 1980, 'The Quest for a Code of Professional Ethics: An Intellectual and Moral Confusion', in R. Chalk, M. S. Frankel and S. B. Chafer (eds. (springer.com)
PROFESSIONAL codes: establish guidelines and own moral rules of a professional association (lawyers , doctors, consultants). (prezi.com)
Moreover, codes can potentially serve as legal support in courts of law for those seeking to meet work-related moral obligations. (iit.edu)
And while little direct intellectual or moral debate appears in these documents, a careful read through its language of bureaucracy is educational for students of museum studies, institutional sociology, and the philosophy of modern ethics. (caareviews.org)
Ideally, these discussions will lead to the creation and adoption of a universal moral code to help curb these disturbing trends. (cair.com)
Universal Moral Values for Corporate Codes of Ethics. (philpapers.org)

This code applies to the activities of ASA members in their professional work, as well as in their representations and use of astrology at large. (angelfire.com)
References in this Code to "members" includes all classes and categories of membership. (aafprs.org)
Members are expected to act in accord with the Code of Ethics of the AAFPRS in all contacts with patients, peers and the general public. (aafprs.org)
Shambhala Mountain Center has formally adopted a Code of Ethics and Grievance Procedure, which apply to, among others, SMC Governing Council members, employees, teachers, volunteers and guests. (shambhalamountain.org)
Members of NANN accept the ANA Code of Ethics for Nurses as well as our Fundamental Nursing Principles in Patient Care and Fundamental Professional Principles for Participation in the Association . (nann.org)
WILKE-BARRE - Citing the potential for litigation over proposed changes to the county ethics code, council members will hold an executive session next week, members agreed at a meeting Tuesday. (thetimes-tribune.com)
The proposed changes were aimed at addressing criticism of the code, but some council members Tuesday night said they had their own concerns about the amendments. (thetimes-tribune.com)
This Code is applicable to Moleskine Group, and the following Addressees are subject to its provisions: members of the management boards, the proxy holders, employees and contractors of the Group, the agents, the suppliers, the commercial partners and all those who act directly or indirectly, permanently or temporarily, in the name of and on behalf of Moleskine. (moleskine.com)
All NZMA members must agree to comply with the Code. (nzma.org.nz)
In the end, supervisors decided that staff members will review the current Code of Ethics and bring suggested amendments to the board at a later date. (recordnet.com)
IESBA members shared a brief, but essential, overview of the 2018 Code of Ethics. (ifac.org)
New members, by their application, agree to abide by and follow the guidelines outlined in the Code of Ethics. (grca.org)
Current members, by their annual renewal, reaffirm their agreement to follow the guidelines of this Code. (grca.org)
A. This Code of Ethics is presented as a guide for members whose foremost aim should be the welfare, improvement and advancement of the Havanese breed, in accordance with the Standard, as approved by the American Kennel Club. (havanese.org)
The Code of Ethics of the International Osteoarthritis Research Society, OARSI (Society) applies to the entire Society, including its Fellows and Members, and is enforceable solely by the Society. (oarsi.org)
The new Code of Ethics has been translated into seven different languages for the convenience of our international members. (isbtweb.org)

Today, on 27 January 2021, a revised version of the Code of Judicial Ethics of the International Criminal Court (ICC) enters into force. (icc-cpi.int)
The judges have also adopted Guidelines on the Procedure for the Election of the Presidency , as referred to in the ICC Code of Judicial Ethics. (icc-cpi.int)

All RRCA Certified Coaches must agree to abide by the RRCA Certified Coach's Code of Ethics to finalize the certification process. (rrca.org)
All social workers should review the new text and affirm their commitment to abide by the Code of Ethics. (socialworkers.org)
The specific issue in question is whether a nurse should abide by the Code of Ethics for Nurses by revealing the truth to the patient or refrain from telling the truth to the patient because they are respecting the wishes of the patient's family. (bartleby.com)
Montefiore Medical Center strives to abide by the ethical principles embodied in this Code of Ethics in all aspects of patient care, medical education, clinical research and community service, and in all aspects of administrative functions related to those services. (montefiore.org)

Follow this link to visit ISBT Education and watch the webinar of Peter Flanagan, where he provides an overview of the revised and updated Code of Ethics. (isbtweb.org)

By following the spirit of this Code and behaving in a manner consistent with our values, we will continue to earn the trust and respect of those with whom we work, and those we serve. (shire.com)
Connecticut and Nevada) require device manufacturers to adopt compliance programs consistent with the Code. (fdalawblog.net)

Introduction The code of ethics for nurses provides a framework on ethical principles that nurses are supposed to follow while providing patient care. (bartleby.com)

The American Nurses Association is proud to announce a completely updated Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements (The Code). (nursingworld.org)
ANA's Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements is the promise that nurses are doing their best to provide care for their patients and their communities and are supporting each other in the process so that all nurses can fulfill their ethical and professional obligations. (nursingworld.org)
This Code is a reflection of the proud ethical heritage of nursing, a guide for all nurses now and into the future. (nursingworld.org)
NANN endorses the Code of Ethics for Nurses established by the American Nurses Association (ANA). (nann.org)
Ethics on Truth-Telling: To Tell the Truth or Not to Tell the Truth Unfortunately, truth-telling in nursing has created serious ethical dilemmas because many times nurses tell patients one thing and do something else. (bartleby.com)
The duties of a nurse consist of care and support and its important that nurses are aware of their professional ethics. (bartleby.com)
The American Nurses Association (ANA) code of ethics for nurses consists of nine provisions, outlined in the Code of Ethics for nurses with Interpretive Statements. (bartleby.com)
Nurses that enter the field are educated on the code of ethics and its provisions that make up the balanced foundation that is used to this day. (bartleby.com)
The code of ethics is to be honored by every nurse, and every nurse should know their ethical obligation to their patients (American Nurses Association [ANA], 2015). (bartleby.com)
Under this code, nurses are not allowed to pry into information on patients not directly under their care, and they could not share any patient information to individuals who are not privileged to know such information. (bartleby.com)
Every day, nurses deal with matters of ethics and human rights. (waldenu.edu)
To help nurses address these often-complicated issues, the American Nurses Association, in partnership with the Center for Ethics and Human Rights, has developed a nursing code of ethics. (waldenu.edu)

Ethical competence is fostered by the adoption and enforcement of a Code of Ethics, adherence to which is prerequisite for admission to and maintenance of membership in the AAFPRS. (aafprs.org)

The Code is intended for application in all clinical, educational, administrative and institutional settings. (cdaa.ca)

Still, other codes are broader, eloquently drawing a portrait of an organization's correct demeanor. (caareviews.org)

The code includes nine distinct provisions. (waldenu.edu)

1. The Code identifies core values on which social work's mission is based. (socialworkers.org)
The Concordia Code of Ethics and Safe Disclosure Policy identifies potential conflicts of interest and helps employees evaluate situations to determine their best course of action," says Vice-President, Institutional Relations and Secretary-General, Bram Freedman. (concordia.ca)

Toffler, B. L.: 1991, Managers Talk Ethics: Making Tough Choices in a Competitive Business World (Wiley, New York). (springer.com)
This Code of Ethics is designed to help you understand the aspects of our business where there may be an ethical dimension, and provide help in making the right decision. (shire.com)
Of course no code or policy can answer every question or eventuality in a business like ours, so please speak to your manager if you are in doubt as to what to do. (shire.com)
He is the co-editor of Ethical Theory and Business and has published numerous books and articles in business ethics and political philosophy. (springer.com)
Bayles, M.: 'Professional Power and Self-Regulation', Business and Professional Ethics Journal 5 (2), 26-46. (springer.com)
Beauchamp, T. L.: 1992, 'Ethical Issues in the Funding and Monitoring of University Research', Business and Professional Ethics Journal 11 (1), 5-16. (springer.com)
Kultgen, J.: 1982, 'The Ideological Use of Professional Codes', Business and Professional Ethics Journal 1 , 53-69. (springer.com)
Aprilia Racing S.r.l.. (the "Company" or "Aprilia") bases its activity, both internal and external, on the respect of the principles contained in this Code of Ethics (the "Code of Ethics"), with the conviction that the ethics of its business management is to be pursued in conjunction with the success of the enterprise. (aprilia.com)
Real estate is a dynamic business, and I believe the law and regulation will never replace the code. (timesfreepress.com)
and (3) the business ethics literature. (philpapers.org)
Even though business ethics has its roots in ancient disciplines, including philosophy, theology, and law, in the twenty-first century its significance has been triggered by corporate scandals and the financial crisis of 2008, in which the Colombian banking sector was not immune. (igi-global.com)

Cressey, D. and C. A. Moore: 1983, 'Managerial Values and Corporate Codes of Ethics', California Management Review 25 , 53-77. (springer.com)

As we reflect this year on the rich history of the code and National Association of Realtors, I encourage all Realtors to reaffirm their commitment to the code's vision in its second century. (timesfreepress.com)

Other professional organizations and licensing boards may adopt and enforce the code. (wikipedia.org)
The primary objective of the Ethics and Discipline Committee is to enforce the Code of Ethics. (nccco.org)

If the ethics committee is tasked with investigating a complaint, the ethics committee will present their findings to the executive committee. (breastsurgeons.org)

It is the latest of repeated efforts by Congress to impose an ethics code on the Supreme Court, which is exempt from the code first promulgated in 1973 by the Judicial Conference, the policy arm of the federal judiciary. (law.com)
As defined by the Policy BD-4 (Code of Ethics and Safe Disclosure Policy), a conflict of interest is presented as a situation where an employee knowingly has a personal interest, which is sufficient to put into question the independence, impartiality and objectivity necessary to exercise the performance of their duties. (concordia.ca)
An AI code of ethics, also called an AI value platform, is a policy statement that formally defines the role of artificial intelligence as it applies to the continued development of the human race. (techtarget.com)

The purpose of the CCI Code of Ethics is to acknowledge the Applicant's, Candidate's and Registrant's acceptance of the responsibility and trust conferred upon it by the organization and to acknowledge that earning a CCI credential is a privilege that must be earned and maintained. (cci-online.org)
For the purpose of this code, "free and/or discounted products and services" refers to anything offered to me for free or for a discount simply because of my status as a blogger. (crankyflier.com)
The primary purpose of this Code of Ethics is to support OARSI's mission, which is to be the premier international organization for scientists and health care professionals focused on the prevention and treatment of osteoarthritis through the promotion and presentation of research, education and the worldwide dissemination of new knowledge. (oarsi.org)
It is the purpose of this code to provide guidelines which will ensure this reputation be maintained. (oarsi.org)
A primary purpose of this Code is to emphasize those ethical matters which bear directly on OARSI's scientific and educational mission and to those activities which relate to that mission. (oarsi.org)

As Justice Samuel Alito explained Thursday, while the justices work to follow the ethical rules even without being bound by them, there are some constitutional concerns about formally putting them under the same code as lower court judges. (courthousenews.com)

But the unanimous vote to consider amendments to the 4-year-old code was enough to satisfy him. (recordnet.com)

I have questions about the authority given to the solicitor who represents the ethics code to employ an outside legal adviser,' council Vice Chairman Edd Brominski said. (thetimes-tribune.com)

Applicants, Candidates and Registrants who intentionally or knowingly violate any provision of the Code of Ethics will be subject to action by a peer review panel, which may result in revocation of the certification. (cci-online.org)

Anatomy1

Organisms3

Diseases3

Chemicals and Drugs2

Analytical, Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment23

Psychiatry and Psychology42

Phenomena and Processes6

Disciplines and Occupations17

Anthropology, Education, Sociology and Social Phenomena67

Technology, Industry, Agriculture5

Humanities70

Information Science22

Named Groups11

Health Care88

Geographicals6

Medical practice: defendants and prisoners. (1/153)

How physician executives and clinicians perceive ethical issues in Saudi Arabian hospitals. (2/153)

The role of ethical principles in health care and the implications for ethical codes. (3/153)

Arguments for zero tolerance of sexual contact between doctors and patients. (4/153)

On becoming non-judgmental: some difficulties for an ethics of counselling. (5/153)

Power and the teaching of medical ethics. (6/153)

Would you like to know what is wrong with you? On telling the truth to patients with dementia. (7/153)

Medical, legal and ethical considerations in the use of drugs having undesirable side effects.(8/153)

Ethics, Medical

Ethics Committees

Ethics

Ethics, Research

Ethics Consultation

Ethics, Clinical

Ethics, Nursing

Ethics Committees, Research

Ethics Committees, Clinical

Ethics, Professional

Ethics, Institutional

Principle-Based Ethics

Ethical Theory

Ethicists

Ethics, Dental

Bioethical Issues

Ethical Analysis

Ethical Review

Bioethics

Genetic Code

Morals

Moral Obligations

Beneficence

Human Experimentation

Personal Autonomy

Virtues

Moral Development

Theology

Informed Consent

Social Values

Paternalism

Codes of Ethics

Philosophy, Medical

Personhood

Committee Membership

Patient Rights

Social Responsibility

Philosophy

Social Justice

Ethical Relativism

Jurisprudence

Confidentiality

Research Subjects

Human Rights

Value of Life

Ethics, Pharmacy

Resource Allocation

Conflict of Interest

Metaphysics

Euthanasia, Passive

Professional Misconduct

Patient Advocacy

Helsinki Declaration

Euthanasia

Biomedical Research

Freedom

Dissent and Disputes

Withholding Treatment

Disclosure

Nontherapeutic Human Experimentation

Curriculum

Jehovah's Witnesses

Empirical Research

Therapeutic Human Experimentation

Whistleblowing

Animal Experimentation

Minors

Researcher-Subject Relations

Government Regulation

Religion and Medicine

Confucianism

Internationality

Societies

Scientific Misconduct

Decision Making

Judaism

Clinical Coding

Histone Code

Interdisciplinary Communication

Euthanasia, Active