Surgical insertion of an electronic hearing device (COCHLEAR IMPLANTS) with electrodes to the COCHLEAR NERVE in the inner ear to create sound sensation in patients with residual nerve fibers.
Electronic hearing devices typically used for patients with normal outer and middle ear function, but defective inner ear function. In the COCHLEA, the hair cells (HAIR CELLS, VESTIBULAR) may be absent or damaged but there are residual nerve fibers. The device electrically stimulates the COCHLEAR NERVE to create sound sensation.
A general term for the complete loss of the ability to hear from both ears.
Partial hearing loss in both ears.
Hearing loss resulting from damage to the COCHLEA and the sensorineural elements which lie internally beyond the oval and round windows. These elements include the AUDITORY NERVE and its connections in the BRAINSTEM.
A general term for the complete or partial loss of the ability to hear from one or both ears.
Fenestra of the cochlea, an opening in the basal wall between the MIDDLE EAR and the INNER EAR, leading to the cochlea. It is closed by a secondary tympanic membrane.
The process whereby an utterance is decoded into a representation in terms of linguistic units (sequences of phonetic segments which combine to form lexical and grammatical morphemes).
Measurement of hearing based on the use of pure tones of various frequencies and intensities as auditory stimuli.
Part of an ear examination that measures the ability of sound to reach the brain.
The lower chamber of the COCHLEA, extending from the round window to the helicotrema (the opening at the apex that connects the PERILYMPH-filled spaces of scala tympani and SCALA VESTIBULI).
Pathological processes of the VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE, including the branches of COCHLEAR NERVE and VESTIBULAR NERVE. Common examples are VESTIBULAR NEURITIS, cochlear neuritis, and ACOUSTIC NEUROMA. Clinical signs are varying degree of HEARING LOSS; VERTIGO; and TINNITUS.
The gradual expansion in complexity and meaning of symbols and sounds as perceived and interpreted by the individual through a maturational and learning process. Stages in development include babbling, cooing, word imitation with cognition, and use of short sentences.
Either of a pair of compound bones forming the lateral (left and right) surfaces and base of the skull which contains the organs of hearing. It is a large bone formed by the fusion of parts: the squamous (the flattened anterior-superior part), the tympanic (the curved anterior-inferior part), the mastoid (the irregular posterior portion), and the petrous (the part at the base of the skull).
Procedures for correcting HEARING DISORDERS.
Persons with any degree of loss of hearing that has an impact on their activities of daily living or that requires special assistance or intervention.
Hearing loss due to disease of the AUDITORY PATHWAYS (in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM) which originate in the COCHLEAR NUCLEI of the PONS and then ascend bilaterally to the MIDBRAIN, the THALAMUS, and then the AUDITORY CORTEX in the TEMPORAL LOBE. Bilateral lesions of the auditory pathways are usually required to cause central hearing loss. Cortical deafness refers to loss of hearing due to bilateral auditory cortex lesions. Unilateral BRAIN STEM lesions involving the cochlear nuclei may result in unilateral hearing loss.
Rare disease characterized by COLOBOMA; CHOANAL ATRESIA; and abnormal SEMICIRCULAR CANALS. Mutations in CHD7 protein resulting in disturbed neural crest development are associated with CHARGE Syndrome.
The part of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) that is concerned with hearing. It forms the anterior part of the labyrinth, as a snail-like structure that is situated almost horizontally anterior to the VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH.
Partial or complete hearing loss in one ear.
The audibility limit of discriminating sound intensity and pitch.
A form of electrophysiologic audiometry in which an analog computer is included in the circuit to average out ongoing or spontaneous brain wave activity. A characteristic pattern of response to a sound stimulus may then become evident. Evoked response audiometry is known also as electric response audiometry.
The testing of the acuity of the sense of hearing to determine the thresholds of the lowest intensity levels at which an individual can hear a set of tones. The frequencies between 125 and 8000 Hz are used to test air conduction thresholds and the frequencies between 250 and 4000 Hz are used to test bone conduction thresholds.
Communication through a system of conventional vocal symbols.
Surgically placed electric conductors through which ELECTRIC STIMULATION is delivered to or electrical activity is recorded from a specific point inside the body.
The cochlear part of the 8th cranial nerve (VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE). The cochlear nerve fibers originate from neurons of the SPIRAL GANGLION and project peripherally to cochlear hair cells and centrally to the cochlear nuclei (COCHLEAR NUCLEUS) of the BRAIN STEM. They mediate the sense of hearing.
Surgery performed in which part of the STAPES, a bone in the middle ear, is removed and a prosthesis is placed to help transmit sound between the middle ear and inner ear.
Wearable sound-amplifying devices that are intended to compensate for impaired hearing. These generic devices include air-conduction hearing aids and bone-conduction hearing aids. (UMDNS, 1999)
The ability or act of sensing and transducing ACOUSTIC STIMULATION to the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. It is also called audition.
The teaching or training of those individuals with hearing disability or impairment.
The electric response evoked in the CEREBRAL CORTEX by ACOUSTIC STIMULATION or stimulation of the AUDITORY PATHWAYS.
Ability to make speech sounds that are recognizable.
The sensory ganglion of the COCHLEAR NERVE. The cells of the spiral ganglion send fibers peripherally to the cochlear hair cells and centrally to the COCHLEAR NUCLEI of the BRAIN STEM.
The fundamental principles and laws adopted by an organization for the regulation and governing of its affairs.
A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of INSOMNIA.
Pathological processes of the VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH which contains part of the balancing apparatus. Patients with vestibular diseases show instability and are at risk of frequent falls.
Surgery performed on the external, middle, or internal ear.
Use of sound to elicit a response in the nervous system.
Sensorineural hearing loss which develops suddenly over a period of hours or a few days. It varies in severity from mild to total deafness. Sudden deafness can be due to head trauma, vascular diseases, infections, or can appear without obvious cause or warning.
Tests designed to assess language behavior and abilities. They include tests of vocabulary, comprehension, grammar and functional use of language, e.g., Development Sentence Scoring, Receptive-Expressive Emergent Language Scale, Parsons Language Sample, Utah Test of Language Development, Michigan Language Inventory and Verbal Language Development Scale, Illinois Test of Psycholinguistic Abilities, Northwestern Syntax Screening Test, Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, Ammons Full-Range Picture Vocabulary Test, and Assessment of Children's Language Comprehension.
Evaluation undertaken to assess the results or consequences of management and procedures used in combating disease in order to determine the efficacy, effectiveness, safety, and practicability of these interventions in individual cases or series.
Formation of spongy bone in the labyrinth capsule which can progress toward the STAPES (stapedial fixation) or anteriorly toward the COCHLEA leading to conductive, sensorineural, or mixed HEARING LOSS. Several genes are associated with familial otosclerosis with varied clinical signs.
The language and sounds expressed by a child at a particular maturational stage in development.
Tests of the ability to hear and understand speech as determined by scoring the number of words in a word list repeated correctly.
The period following a surgical operation.
The region of the cerebral cortex that receives the auditory radiation from the MEDIAL GENICULATE BODY.
Ability to determine the specific location of a sound source.
Delay in the attachment and implantation of BLASTOCYST to the uterine ENDOMETRIUM. The blastocyst remains unattached beyond the normal duration thus delaying embryonic development.
A nonspecific symptom of hearing disorder characterized by the sensation of buzzing, ringing, clicking, pulsations, and other noises in the ear. Objective tinnitus refers to noises generated from within the ear or adjacent structures that can be heard by other individuals. The term subjective tinnitus is used when the sound is audible only to the affected individual. Tinnitus may occur as a manifestation of COCHLEAR DISEASES; VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE DISEASES; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; and other conditions.
An acute purulent infection of the meninges and subarachnoid space caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae, most prevalent in children and adults over the age of 60. This illness may be associated with OTITIS MEDIA; MASTOIDITIS; SINUSITIS; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS; sickle cell disease (ANEMIA, SICKLE CELL); skull fractures; and other disorders. Clinical manifestations include FEVER; HEADACHE; neck stiffness; and somnolence followed by SEIZURES; focal neurologic deficits (notably DEAFNESS); and COMA. (From Miller et al., Merritt's Textbook of Neurology, 9th ed, p111)
Electrical waves in the CEREBRAL CORTEX generated by BRAIN STEM structures in response to auditory click stimuli. These are found to be abnormal in many patients with CEREBELLOPONTINE ANGLE lesions, MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS, or other DEMYELINATING DISEASES.
The sum or the stock of words used by a language, a group, or an individual. (From Webster, 3d ed)
The process whereby auditory stimuli are selected, organized, and interpreted by the organism.
Sensory cells in the organ of Corti, characterized by their apical stereocilia (hair-like projections). The inner and outer hair cells, as defined by their proximity to the core of spongy bone (the modiolus), change morphologically along the COCHLEA. Towards the cochlear apex, the length of hair cell bodies and their apical STEREOCILIA increase, allowing differential responses to various frequencies of sound.
Insertion of an artificial lens to replace the natural CRYSTALLINE LENS after CATARACT EXTRACTION or to supplement the natural lens which is left in place.
Studies used to test etiologic hypotheses in which inferences about an exposure to putative causal factors are derived from data relating to characteristics of persons under study or to events or experiences in their past. The essential feature is that some of the persons under study have the disease or outcome of interest and their characteristics are compared with those of unaffected persons.
The essential part of the hearing organ consists of two labyrinthine compartments: the bony labyrinthine and the membranous labyrinth. The bony labyrinth is a complex of three interconnecting cavities or spaces (COCHLEA; VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH; and SEMICIRCULAR CANALS) in the TEMPORAL BONE. Within the bony labyrinth lies the membranous labyrinth which is a complex of sacs and tubules (COCHLEAR DUCT; SACCULE AND UTRICLE; and SEMICIRCULAR DUCTS) forming a continuous space enclosed by EPITHELIUM and connective tissue. These spaces are filled with LABYRINTHINE FLUIDS of various compositions.
Elements of limited time intervals, contributing to particular results or situations.
A verbal or nonverbal means of communicating ideas or feelings.
The resistance to the flow of either alternating or direct electrical current.
Studies in which individuals or populations are followed to assess the outcome of exposures, procedures, or effects of a characteristic, e.g., occurrence of disease.
Persons functioning as natural, adoptive, or substitute parents. The heading includes the concept of parenthood as well as preparation for becoming a parent.
A device designed to stimulate, by electric impulses, contraction of the heart muscles. It may be temporary (external) or permanent (internal or internal-external).
Pathologic processes that affect patients after a surgical procedure. They may or may not be related to the disease for which the surgery was done, and they may or may not be direct results of the surgery.
The hollow thick-walled muscular organ in the female PELVIS. It consists of the fundus (the body) which is the site of EMBRYO IMPLANTATION and FETAL DEVELOPMENT. Beyond the isthmus at the perineal end of fundus, is CERVIX UTERI (the neck) opening into VAGINA. Beyond the isthmi at the upper abdominal end of fundus, are the FALLOPIAN TUBES.
Devices that provide support for tubular structures that are being anastomosed or for body cavities during skin grafting.
Observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group.
The plan and delineation of prostheses in general or a specific prosthesis.
The status during which female mammals carry their developing young (EMBRYOS or FETUSES) in utero before birth, beginning from FERTILIZATION to BIRTH.
The mucous membrane lining of the uterine cavity that is hormonally responsive during the MENSTRUAL CYCLE and PREGNANCY. The endometrium undergoes cyclic changes that characterize MENSTRUATION. After successful FERTILIZATION, it serves to sustain the developing embryo.
Criteria and standards used for the determination of the appropriateness of the inclusion of patients with specific conditions in proposed treatment plans and the criteria used for the inclusion of subjects in various clinical trials and other research protocols.

A comparison of language achievement in children with cochlear implants and children using hearing aids. (1/432)

English language achievement of 29 prelingually deaf children with 3 or more years of cochlear implant (CI) experience was compared to the achievement levels of prelingually deaf children who did not have such CI experience. Language achievement was measured by the Rhode Island Test of Language Structure (RITLS), a measure of signed and spoken sentence comprehension, and the Index of Productive Syntax (IPSyn), a measure of expressive (signed and spoken) English grammar. When the CI users were compared with their deaf age mates who contributed to the norms of the RITLS, it was found that CI users achieved significantly better scores. Likewise, we found that CI users performed better than 29 deaf children who used hearing aids (HAs) with respect to English grammar achievement as indexed by the IPSyn. Additionally, we found that chronological age highly correlated with IPSyn levels only among the non-CI users, whereas length of CI experience was significantly correlated with IPSyn scores for CI users. Finally, clear differences between those with and without CI experience were found by 2 years of post-implant experience. These data provide evidence that children who receive CIs benefit in the form of improved English language comprehension and production.  (+info)

Comparison of three-dimensional visualization techniques for depicting the scala vestibuli and scala tympani of the cochlea by using high-resolution MR imaging. (2/432)

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Cochlear implantation requires introduction of a stimulating electrode array into the scala vestibuli or scala tympani. Although these structures can be separately identified on many high-resolution scans, it is often difficult to ascertain whether these channels are patent throughout their length. The aim of this study was to determine whether an optimized combination of an imaging protocol and a visualization technique allows routine 3D rendering of the scala vestibuli and scala tympani. METHODS: A submillimeter T2 fast spin-echo imaging sequence was designed to optimize the performance of 3D visualization methods. The spatial resolution was determined experimentally using primary images and 3D surface and volume renderings from eight healthy subjects. These data were used to develop the imaging sequence and to compare the quality and signal-to-noise dependency of four data visualization algorithms: maximum intensity projection, ray casting with transparent voxels, ray casting with opaque voxels, and isosurface rendering. The ability of these methods to produce 3D renderings of the scala tympani and scala vestibuli was also examined. The imaging technique was used in five patients with sensorineural deafness. RESULTS: Visualization techniques produced optimal results in combination with an isotropic volume imaging sequence. Clinicians preferred the isosurface-rendered images to other 3D visualizations. Both isosurface and ray casting displayed the scala vestibuli and scala tympani throughout their length. Abnormalities were shown in three patients, and in one of these, a focal occlusion of the scala tympani was confirmed at surgery. CONCLUSION: Three-dimensional images of the scala vestibuli and scala tympani can be routinely produced. The combination of an MR sequence optimized for use with isosurface rendering or ray-casting algorithms can produce 3D images with greater spatial resolution and anatomic detail than has been possible previously.  (+info)

Cochlear implantations in Northern Ireland: an overview of the first five years. (3/432)

During the last few years cochlear implantation (CI) has made remarkable progress, developing from a mere research tool to a viable clinical application. The Centre for CI in the Northern Ireland was established in 1992 and has since been a provider of this new technology for rehabilitation of profoundly deaf patients in the region. Although individual performance with a cochlear implant cannot be predicted accurately, the overall success of CI can no longer be denied. Seventy one patients, 37 adults and 34 children, have received implants over the first five years of the Northern Ireland cochlear implant programme, which is located at the Belfast City Hospital. The complication rates and the post-implantation outcome of this centre compare favourably with other major centres which undertake the procedure. This paper aims to highlight the patient selection criteria, surgery, post-CI outcome, clinical and research developments within our centre, and future prospects of this recent modality of treatment.  (+info)

Prevalence of mitochondrial gene mutations among hearing impaired patients. (4/432)

The frequency of three mitochondrial point mutations, 1555A-->G, 3243A-->G, and 7445A-->G, known to be associated with hearing impairment, was examined using restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis in two Japanese groups: (1) 319 unrelated SNHL outpatients (including 21 with aminoglycoside antibiotic injection history), and (2) 140 cochlear implantation patients (including 22 with aminoglycoside induced hearing loss). Approximately 3% of the outpatients and 10% of the cochlear implantation patients had the 1555A-->G mutation. The frequency was higher in the patients with a history of aminoglycoside injection (outpatient group 33%, cochlear implantation group 59%). One outpatient (0.314%) had the 3243A-->G mutation, but no outpatients had the 7445A-->G mutation and neither were found in the cochlear implantation group. The significance of the 1555A-->G mutation, the most prevalent mitochondrial mutation found in this study of a hearing impaired population in Japan, among subjects with specific backgrounds, such as aminoglycoside induced hearing loss, is evident.  (+info)

Functional plasticity of language-related brain areas after cochlear implantation. (5/432)

Using PET, the cerebral network engaged by heard language processing in normal hearing subjects was compared with that in patients who received a cochlear implant after a period of profound deafness. The experimental conditions were words, syllables and environmental sounds, each controlled by a noise baseline. Four categories of effect were observed: (i) regions that were recruited by patients and controls under identical task conditions: the left and right superior temporal cortices and the left insula were activated in both groups in all conditions; (ii) new regions, which were recruited by patients only: the left dorsal occipital cortex showed systematic activation in all conditions versus noise baselines; (iii) regions that were recruited by both groups with a different functional specificity; e.g. Wernicke's area responded specifically to speech sounds in controls but was not specialized in patients; and (iv) regions that were activated in one group more than the other: the precuneus and parahippocampal gyrus (patients more than controls) and the left inferior frontal, left posterior inferior temporal and left and right temporoparietal junction regions (controls more than patients). These data provide evidence for altered functional specificity of the superior temporal cortex, flexible recruitment of brain regions located within and outside the classical language areas and automatic contribution of visual regions to sound recognition in implant patients.  (+info)

Use of audiovisual information in speech perception by prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants: a first report. (6/432)

OBJECTIVE: Although there has been a great deal of recent empirical work and new theoretical interest in audiovisual speech perception in both normal-hearing and hearing-impaired adults, relatively little is known about the development of these abilities and skills in deaf children with cochlear implants. This study examined how prelingually deafened children combine visual information available in the talker's face with auditory speech cues provided by their cochlear implants to enhance spoken language comprehension. DESIGN: Twenty-seven hearing-impaired children who use cochlear implants identified spoken sentences presented under auditory-alone and audiovisual conditions. Five additional measures of spoken word recognition performance were used to assess auditory-alone speech perception skills. A measure of speech intelligibility was also obtained to assess the speech production abilities of these children. RESULTS: A measure of audiovisual gain, "Ra," was computed using sentence recognition scores in auditory-alone and audiovisual conditions. Another measure of audiovisual gain, "Rv," was computed using scores in visual-alone and audiovisual conditions. The results indicated that children who were better at recognizing isolated spoken words through listening alone were also better at combining the complementary sensory information about speech articulation available under audiovisual stimulation. In addition, we found that children who received more benefit from audiovisual presentation also produced more intelligible speech, suggesting a close link between speech perception and production and a common underlying linguistic basis for audiovisual enhancement effects. Finally, an examination of the distribution of children enrolled in Oral Communication (OC) and Total Communication (TC) indicated that OC children tended to score higher on measures of audiovisual gain, spoken word recognition, and speech intelligibility. CONCLUSIONS: The relationships observed between auditory-alone speech perception, audiovisual benefit, and speech intelligibility indicate that these abilities are not based on independent language skills, but instead reflect a common source of linguistic knowledge, used in both perception and production, that is based on the dynamic, articulatory motions of the vocal tract. The effects of communication mode demonstrate the important contribution of early sensory experience to perceptual development, specifically, language acquisition and the use of phonological processing skills. Intervention and treatment programs that aim to increase receptive and productive spoken language skills, therefore, may wish to emphasize the inherent cross-correlations that exist between auditory and visual sources of information in speech perception.  (+info)

Cross-modal plasticity underpins language recovery after cochlear implantation. (7/432)

Postlingually deaf subjects learn the meaning of sounds after cochlear implantation by forming new associations between sounds and their sources. Implants generate coarse frequency responses, preventing place-coding fine enough to discriminate sounds with similar temporal characteristics, e.g., buck/duck. This limitation imposes a dependency on visual cues, e.g., lipreading. We hypothesized that cross-modal facilitation results from engagement of the visual cortex by purely auditory tasks. In four functional neuroimaging experiments, we show recruitment of early visual cortex (V1/V2) when cochlear implant users listen to sounds with eyes closed. Activity in visual cortex evolved in a stimulus-specific manner as a function of time from implantation reflecting experience-dependent adaptations in the postimplant phase.  (+info)

Some measures of verbal and spatial working memory in eight- and nine-year-old hearing-impaired children with cochlear implants. (8/432)

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine working memory for sequences of auditory and visual stimuli in prelingually deafened pediatric cochlear implant users with at least 4 yr of device experience. DESIGN: Two groups of 8- and 9-yr-old children, 45 normal-hearing and 45 hearing-impaired users of cochlear implants, completed a novel working memory task requiring memory for sequences of either visual-spatial cues or visual-spatial cues paired with auditory signals. In each sequence, colored response buttons were illuminated either with or without simultaneous auditory presentation of verbal labels (color-names or digit-names). The child was required to reproduce each sequence by pressing the appropriate buttons on the response box. Sequence length was varied and a measure of memory span corresponding to the longest list length correctly reproduced under each set of presentation conditions was recorded. Additional children completed a modified task that eliminated the visual-spatial light cues but that still required reproduction of auditory color-name sequences using the same response box. Data from 37 pediatric cochlear implant users were collected using this modified task. RESULTS: The cochlear implant group obtained shorter span scores on average than the normal-hearing group, regardless of presentation format. The normal-hearing children also demonstrated a larger "redundancy gain" than children in the cochlear implant group-that is, the normal-hearing group displayed better memory for auditory-plus-lights sequences than for the lights-only sequences. Although the children with cochlear implants did not use the auditory signals as effectively as normal-hearing children when visual-spatial cues were also available, their performance on the modified memory task using only auditory cues showed that some of the children were capable of encoding auditory-only sequences at a level comparable with normal-hearing children. CONCLUSIONS: The finding of smaller redundancy gains from the addition of auditory cues to visual-spatial sequences in the cochlear implant group as compared with the normal-hearing group demonstrates differences in encoding or rehearsal strategies between these two groups of children. Differences in memory span between the two groups even on a visual-spatial memory task suggests that atypical working memory development irrespective of input modality may be present in this clinical population.  (+info)

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The (cost-)effectiveness and the subsequent reimbursement of bilateral cochlear implantation has been vigorously debated. Throughout the world healthcare commissioners are still struggling with the decision to reimburse bilateral implantation. Given this debate, this studys objective was to review the literature on the cost-utility of bilateral cochlear implantation in both children and adults, and study the impact of the used cost and quality-of-life estimates. STUDY DESIGN: Systematic review. METHODS: Electronic databases were systematically searched for relevant studies published up to December 2010. All studies reporting on cost-utility and bilateral cochlear implantation were included. RESULTS: Five studies fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The methodological quality of the studies, assessed with Drummonds checklist of cost-effectiveness studies, varied from poor to good. The assumptions regarding gain in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) and direct costs varied ...
Is cochlear implantation a good treatment method for profoundly deafened elderly? Magdalena Lachowska, Agnieszka Pastuszka, Paulina Glinka, Kazimierz Niemczyk Department of Otolaryngology, Hearing Implant Center, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland Purpose: To assess the benefits of cochlear implantation in the elderly. Patients and methods: A retrospective analysis of 31 postlingually deafened elderly (≥60 years of age) with unilateral cochlear implants was conducted. Audiological testing included preoperative and postoperative pure-tone audiometry and a monosyllabic word recognition test presented from recorded material in free field. Speech perception tests included Ling's six sound test (sound detection, discrimination, and identification), syllable discrimination, and monosyllabic and multisyllabic word recognition (open set) without lip-reading. Everyday life benefits from cochlear implantation were also evaluated. Results: The mean age at the time of cochlear implantation was 72
Looking for Cochlear implantation? Find out information about Cochlear implantation. A sensory prosthesis that restores some hearing to deaf people by electrically stimulating the auditory nerve. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific &... Explanation of Cochlear implantation
This study reviews the cochlear histology from four hearing preservation cochlear implantation experiments conducted on 73 guinea pigs from our institution, and relates histopathological findings to residual hearing. All guinea pigs had normal hearing prior to surgery and underwent cochlear implantation via a cochleostomy with a silastic-platinum dummy electrode. Pure tone auditory brainstem response (ABR) thresholds from 2 to 32 kHz were recorded prior to surgery, and at one and four weeks postoperatively. The cochleae were then fixed in paraformaldehyde, decalcified, paraffin embedded, and mid-modiolar sections were prepared. The treatment groups were as follows: 1) Systemic dexamethasone, 0.2 mg/kg administered 1 h before implantation, 2) Local dexamethasone, 2% applied topically to the round window for 30 min prior to cochlear implantation, 3) Local n-acetyl cysteine, 200 μg applied topically to the round window for 30 min prior to implantation, 4) inoculation to keyhole-limpet hemocyanin ...
A cochlear implant electrode assembly (10) comprising an elongate electrode carrier member (11), a bioresorbable stiffening element (15) and an outer layer (16) surrounding the stiffening element (15). The carrier member (11) is made of a resiliently flexible first material and has a plurality of electrodes (12) mounted thereon and has a first configuration selected to allow it to be inserted into an implantees cochlea, and at least a second configuration wherein it is curved to match a surface of the cochlea. The bioresorbable stiffening element (15) has a configuration selected for biassing the elongate member (11) into the first configuratin and is made of a second material relatively stiffer than the first material and which dissolves or softens on exposure to cochlear fluids to permit the elongate member (11) to at least approach or adopt the second configuration. The outer layer (16) surrounding the stiffening element (15) is made of a material sufficiently resiliently flexible to allow the
|i|Objective.|/i| To investigate the treatment outcome of a simultaneous labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation in patients with single-sided Ménière’s disease and profound sensorineural hearing loss. |i|Study Design.|/i| Prospective study. |i|Method.|/i| Five patients with single-sided Ménière’s disease with active vertigo and functional deafness were included. In all cases, simultaneous cochlear implantation combined with labyrinthectomy surgery was performed. The outcome has been evaluated by the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and speech recognition. |i|Results.|/i| The combined labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation led in all patients to a highly significant reduction of dizziness up to a |i|restitutio ad integrum|/i|. After activation of the cochlear implant and rehabilitation, a mean monosyllabic speech understanding of 69% at 65 dB was observed. |i|Conclusion.|/i| For patients with single-sided Ménière’s disease and
LAVINSKY-WOLFF, Michelle et al. Transcanal cochleostomy in cochlear implant surgery: long-term results of a cohort study. Braz. j. otorhinolaryngol. [online]. 2012, vol.78, n.2, pp.118-123. ISSN 1808-8694. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1808-86942012000200018.. The combined approach technique (CAT) is a variation of the classical the mastoidectomy-posterior tympanotomy technique (MPTA) that combines a transcanal approach to cochleostomy with a reduced posterior tympanotomy for insertion of electrodes. AIM: To compare and evaluate long-term safety and effectiveness outcomes obtained with the CAT and with MPTA approach in patients submitted to cochlear implant (CI) surgery. Design: series study. METHODS: Patients who underwent CI using CAT or MPTA at a Brazilian center were followed in a cohort study. Main outcomes were complications,audiometric performance and radiological evaluation of electrode position. RESULTS: Fourty-four patients were implanted using CAT and 31 MPTA. There were no cases of facial ...
Duke University Hospital procedure pricing information for a Cochlear Implant Surgery can be found listed below. Find a cost comparison to other providers in Durham, NC and see your potential savings.
Discover new Workflow-Enhancing Visualization capabilities, including brilliant optics & depth of field even during the most difficile steps of a cochlear implant surgery
Evanston Hospital procedure pricing information for a Cochlear Implant Surgery can be found listed below. Find a cost comparison to other providers in Chicago, IL and see your potential savings.
Care guide for Cochlear Implant Surgery (Discharge Care). Includes: possible causes, signs and symptoms, standard treatment options and means of care and support.
|b||i|Objective:|/i||/b| To investigate the use of hearing preservation cochlear implantation in children with partial deafness. |b||i|Patients and Methods:|/i&g
Robotic assistance in the context of lateral skull base surgery, particularly during cochlear implantation procedures, has been the subject of considerable research over the last decade. The use of robotics during these procedures has the potential to provide significant benefits to the patient by reducing invasiveness when gaining access to the cochlea, as well as reducing intracochlear trauma when performing a cochleostomy. Presented herein is preliminary work on the combination of two robotic systems for reducing invasiveness and trauma in cochlear implantation procedures. A robotic system for minimally invasive inner ear access was combined with a smart drilling tool for robust and safe cochleostomy; evaluation was completed on a single human cadaver specimen. Access to the middle ear was successfully achieved through the facial recess without damage to surrounding anatomical structures; cochleostomy was completed at the planned position with the endosteum remaining intact after drilling as ...
Cochlear Implantation: Surgical insertion of an electronic hearing device (COCHLEAR IMPLANTS) with electrodes to the COCHLEAR NERVE in the inner ear to create sound sensation in patients with residual nerve fibers.
Background. Cochlear implants have become an accepted and successful treatment for profound sensorineural deafness in both children and adults. Essential to the effective and efficient localized stimulation of the auditory nerves, is the position of the implant electrode array stimulating sites within the scala tympani (ST). However, the small size, delicate internal structures and helical shape of the cochlear chambers complicate the matter of precise positioning of the implant electrode array. The design, fabrication process, and in vitro testing of a fluid actuator to steer a thin-film electrode array is presented. The application chosen to show feasibility is for a cochlear implant, however, the actuator might be used for cortical electrode arrays, for example. Method of Approach. The actuator functions by a change of internal fluid pressure within one or more flattened and curled polymer microtubes, expanding the highly elliptical cross section of each tube thereby stiffening it and causing ...
These preliminary results suggest that the degree of damage to the lateral cochlear wall may play an important role in influencing the amount of new tissue formation following cochlear implantation. Intracochlear new tissue does not appear to be an important determinant of performance as measured by …
0115]At decision block 312, if it is determined that the measured response is an ECR waveform, at step 318 the intracochlear electrode associated with the frequency of the tone that generated the response is identified. At step 320, the map of the cochlear stimulation system is adjusted by setting the T level for e(j), Te(j), for electrode e(j) to the current stimulation level used to generate the response, which is A. At step 322, the center frequency of e(j), fce(j), is removed from the set of frequencies that are to be included in the next configuration of the sound stimulation signal. At step 324, N is decremented to indicate that one less intracochlear electrode is left to be adjusted during the fitting. Decision block 326 checks to see if the last intracochlear electrode has been adjusted. If N is not 0, the next sound stimulation signal is configured at step 306. The process then continues at steps 308, 310 and decision block 312 as described above. If at decision block 326, N has reached ...
Received her BS in Neuroscience from the University of Michigan, where she studied neuroplasticity following cochlear implantation. She joined Dr. Mozaffarians group as a Junior Research Fellow in 2014, and her current work focuses on evaluating nutrient intake and global dietary patterns for the Global Dietary Database, in addition to a meta-analysis on the effectiveness of food regulation policies.. ...
I would also like to give you an update on where Im at since going to Mayo Clinic for the the dizziness and balance issues Im still having. Ive been told what I have is called PPPD (Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness) - Yeah, I never heard of it either! In a nutshell, PPPD is motion sensitivity triggered from the trauma of the cochlear implant surgery…..Im not going to mislead you, cochlear implant surgery is quite invasive and as a result, I developed this complex vestibular disorder where your brain becomes hypersensitive to your own movement as well as things moving around you (visual vertigo). I feel intense discomfort in places like supermarkets, moving vehicles or places that have busy patterned surfaces. If youve ever been on a cruise and get off the boat, but still have the feeling like youre on the boat, that is how I feel on a daily basis - a floating feeling. My head feels foggy and I lose my balance easily. I am told I can overcome this and holding on to hope that I ...
Health, ...New York February 26 2009 Contrary to conventional medical wisdom ...The National Institute on Aging estimates that about one-third of Amer...The researchers conducted a retrospective chart review of 70 patients ...The researchers concluded that general anesthesia is well tolerated ...,NYU,Langone,Medical,Center,study,shows,that,cochlear,implant,surgery,is,safe,for,the,elderly,medicine,medical news today,latest medical news,medical newsletters,current medical news,latest medicine news
New York February 26, 2009 Contrary to conventional medical wisdom, a new study by NYU Langone Medical Center researchers shows that healthy elderly patients with severe to profound
The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details ...
A range of basic and applied studies have demonstrated that during the development of the auditory system, early experimental manipulations or clinical interventions are generally more effective than those made later. We present a short review of these studies. We investigated this age-related plast …
Objective: Small incision cochlear implant surgery in children has been advocated to reduce post-operative morbidity and have a psychological effect on parents. With small incision techniques, it is not always possible to securely fix the device in place. This risks displacement of the device, particularly in active children. This technique has been used through minimal-access approach in children. Methods: Among 80 cochlear implantations in children performed between January 2003 and December 2010, there were 32 ...
Chiong CM, Reyes-Quintos MRT, Yarza TKL, Tobias-Grasso CAM, Acharya A, Leal SM, Mohlke KL, Mayol NL, Cutiongco-de la Paz EM, Santos-Cortez RLP. The SLC26A4 c.706C>G (p.Leu236Val) Variant is a Frequent Cause of Hearing Impairment in Filipino Cochlear Implantees. Otol Neurotol. 2018 09; 39(8):e726-e730 ...
Einleitung: Im Zusammenhang mit der Indikationserweiterung zur Cochlear Implant Versorgung ist das intracochleäre Trauma vermehrt von Interesse. Ziel dieser Untersuchung war die Evaluation der Insertionsergebnisse nach Cochlear Implantation bei Patienten, die mit einem MedEl-Elektrodenträger[for full text, please go to the a.m. URL ...
Cochlear implant technology is growing rapidly in Malaysia to assist patients with hearing problems especially among children. Cochlear implants may be beneficial for the speech development of children and help children attend normal schools. However, the success of cochlear implants depends on the detection and early intervention of children and efforts to habilitation / rehabilitation by therapists and parents.. The latest scenario in Malaysia, most users only use cochlear implant in one ear only. Therefore, various studies have been conducted to evaluate the benefits of cochlear implants. According to a study on the use of cochlear implant and its impact on the binaural processing for pediatric patients and adults showed that patients using bimodal fitting get better benefits than patients using cochlear implant or hearing aid in one ear only (Molly Justus, 2008).. ...
Objectives/Hypothesis: This study documents the importance of preserving residual low-frequency acoustic hearing as those with more residual hearing are selected for cochlear implantation. Surgical strategies used for hearing preservation with a short hybrid cochlear implant are outlined. The benefits of preserved residual low-frequency hearing, improved word understanding in noise, and music appreciation are described.. Study Design: Multicenter, prospective, single-subject design.. Methods: Records were reviewed of 21 individuals participating in an Food and Drug Administration (FDA) feasibility clinical trial who have received an Iowa/Nucleus 10 mm electrode. A second group of subjects receiving implants at the University of Iowa that have used the 10 mm device between 2 years and 6 months were also reviewed. Outcome measures included standardized tests of monosyllabic word understanding, spondees in noise, and common melody recognition.. Results: Low-frequency hearing was maintained in all ...
Children with profound deafness are at risk for serious reading difficulties. Multiple factors affect their development of reading skills, including use of cochlear implants. Further, multiple factors influence the overall success that children experience with their cochlear implants. These factors include the age at which they receive an implant, method of communication, vocabulary skills, preoperative residual hearing, and socioeconomic status. Ninety-one children with prelingual and profound hearing impairments who received cochlear implants at varying ages participated in the study. Structural equation modeling confirmed that multiple factors affected young cochlear implant users reading comprehension skills and that there were significant associations between the predictors of reading comprehension. Pre-implant vocabulary had an indirect positive effect on reading through postimplant vocabulary, which had a direct positive effect on reading. Overall, children with stronger language skills ...
CONCLUSION: Psychosocial factors should be considered during cochlear implantation (CI). There were differences in psychosocial characteristics according to the etiology of deafness. The outcomes may be affected by psychosocial variables such as the severity of mental distress and social problems as well as duration of deafness. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the psychosocial characteristics of deaf people undergoing CI and to determine which psychosocial factors affect performance after CI. METHODS: A total of 289 subjects who underwent CI were enrolled. The participants were classified into prelingually deaf (pre-LD) and postlingually deaf groups (post-LD), including progressive and sudden deafness subgroups. The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) was administered before CI to measure psychosocial and emotional problems. To measure CI outcomes, speech perception ability was assessed by the open-set Korean version of the Central Institute of Deafness (K-CID) test and categories of auditory
Ramesh C. Deka (Assamese: ৰমেশ চন্দ্ৰ ডেকা; born 1 October 1948 in Assam) is an ENT specialist and the Ex-Director of All India Institute of Medical Sciences, which is globally recognised as the premier Medical Institute of India. He is one of the pioneers of cochlear implant surgery in India and has performed the countrys first bilateral cochlear implantation surgery. An accomplished ENT surgeon and a reputed teacher, Prof. Deka has performed over 300 cochlear implant surgeries, including 200 in children, with excellent results. He is an expert in endoscopic sinus and laryngeal/voice surgery. He has published more than 200 research papers in national and international journals. He has also contributed chapters in several Indian and foreign books. Seven books, including three leading text books, published abroad, contain citation of Dr. Dekas works in the field of otology, audiology, facial palsy, evoked potential, neurotology, rhinology and laryngeal cancer. Ramesh ...
Universal newborn hearing screening has allowed for the identification of severe to profound hearing loss at birth or within a few months thereafter. Because universal hearing screening programs have been and continue to be established throughout the United States, between 85% and 99% of newborns are being screened for hearing loss within 1 day of being born, with the remainder being tested within the first few months of life. This new population of hearing-impaired infants, who by virtue of the extent of their hearing losses are possible candidates for cochlear implantation, provides new opportunities and challenges.. Research over time has demonstrated that the early identification of significant hearing loss followed by intervention procedures, including hearing aid usage commencing during the first 6 months of life, significantly increases the level of language development, speech intelligibility, and emotional stability as compared with children with later identification and ...
Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heterogeneous disease of the connective tissue caused by a defective gene that is responsible for the production of collagen type I, leading to defective bone matrix and connective tissue. Hearing loss affects 35-60% of the patients and will progress to deafness in 2-11% of OI patients for whom cochlear implantation may become the only remaining treatment option. Three patients with OI were retrieved from the Nijmegen Cochlear Implant Centres database. Most of the specific observations in ear surgery on patients with OI, such as brittle scutum, sclerotic thickening of the cochlea, hyperplastic mucosa in the middle ear and persistent bleeding, were encountered in these 3 patients. In case 3, with severe deformities on the CT scan, misplacement of the electrode array into the horizontal semicircular canal occurred. In all 3 cases, programming was hindered by nonauditory stimulation. Even after reimplantation, nonauditory sensations lead to case 3 becoming a ...
Dr. Daniela Carvalho is a pediatric otolaryngologist with expertise in pediatric otology (ear surgery). She is currently the department of surgery chair, medical director of surgical services and the director of the hearing program at Rady Childrens Hospital-San Diego. She is also a clinical professor of surgery at UC San Diego school of Medicine.. She was the first surgeon in San Diego to do BAHA surgery in pediatric patients and also to do surgery for the sophono device. Dr. Carvalho earned her medical degree and completed her otolaryngology-head and neck surgery residency at the University of Campinas (UNICAMP) School of Medical Sciences (FCM) in Brazil, and completed a two-year pediatric otolaryngology fellowship training at Rady Childrens Hospital-San Diego. Her current research includes the impact of bilinguism in pediatric cochlear implant patients, the evaluation process of pediatric cochlear implantation and endoscopic otologic surgery.. Dr. Carvalho is very active in several national ...
May 9, 2016 - (DURHAM, NC) - In celebration of Mays Better Hearing and Speech month, hearing implant leader MED-EL announced the launch of their first-ever Spotify playlist designed specifically for cochlear implant users. Spotify is a desktop and mobile streaming music service that offers free and paid subscriptions. Cochlear implant (CI) users are invited to follow MED-EL on…
The Alliance has today (7th March) welcomed the new guidelines on published by NICE on Cochlear Implants. The guidelines will expand the criteria that health professionals use when determining who is eligible for a cochlear implant within the NHS. This is great news for adults and children who have not been able to access this…
TY - GEN. T1 - Modeling virtual channels in cochlear implant systems. AU - Choi, T.m.. AU - Lai, Wei Dian. PY - 2006/11/21. Y1 - 2006/11/21. N2 - Simultaneous electrical stimulation of neighboring electrodes generates channel interaction, which is generally undesirable. However, it is possible to create virtual channels or virtual electrodes by stimulating two neighboring electrodes in a suitable manner. In this paper, the ratio of the magnitude of voltage applied to two neighboring electrodes was adjusted according to: 4:0, 3:1, 2:2, 1:3, 0:4. Our model was created by coupling an Ineraid electrode array with a half turn of a human cochlea finite element model. The five different conditions generate five different activating function peaks along the Basilar membrane and between the electrodes, representing five different pitches as perceive by the cochlear implant users. The modeling result is consistent with experimental result.. AB - Simultaneous electrical stimulation of neighboring ...
Now, parents of deaf children have at hand a complete guide to the process of cochlear implantation. Written by two eminent professionals in deaf education, The Parents Guide to Cochlear Implants explains in a friendly, easy-to-follow style each stage of the process. Parents will discover how to have their child evaluated to determine her or his suitability for an implant. They ll learn about implant device options, how to choose an implant center, and every detail of the surgical procedure. The initial switch-on is described along with counseling about device maintenance.. Most importantly, parents will learn their roles in helping their child adjust to and successfully use the cochlear implant. The Parents Guide to Cochlear Implants emphasizes such critical subjects as learning to listen through home activities, implants as tools for language development, and critical issues regarding school placement. This encouraging book considers the implications for performance in light of the whole ...
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by Susan Boswell These are often the first words spoken when a cochlear implant recipients processor is turned on. And they have been a rite of passage for more than 36,000 people around the world who have received cochlear implants over the last two decades. Technological advances have brought dramatic changes in candidacy criteria, opening the door for more people with severe and profound hearing losses to choose this option.. When the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) first approved a cochlear implant with a single electrode for adults in 1985 and for children in 1990, only those who were almost completely deaf and could only perceive vibrations with a hearing aid could qualify.. Today, children and adults who were not candidates just two years ago may well be considered as candidates. The age of pediatric candidates has dropped from 2 years to as young as 12 months, and eligibility criteria for adults continue to expand.. A growing body of research has demonstrated that children who ...
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the rate of progress in the 2nd implanted ear as it relates to the 1st implanted ear and to bilateral performance in adult sequential cochlear implant recipients. In addition, this study aimed to identify factors that contribute to patient outcomes. Method: The authors performed a prospective longitudinal study in 21 adults who received bilateral sequential cochlear implants. Testing occurred at 6 intervals: prebilateral through 12 months postbilateral implantation. Measures evaluated speech recognition in quiet and noise, localization, and perceived benefit. Results: Second ear performance was similar to 1st ear performance by 6 months postbilateral implantation. Bilateral performance was generally superior to either ear alone; however, participants with shorter 2nd ear length of deafness (|20 years) had more rapid early improvement and better overall outcomes than those with longer 2nd ear length of deafness (|30 years). All
Cochlear implant and hearing loss videos including educational videos, cochlear implant testimonials and cochlear implant product videos
cochlear Implants and the cultivation of interview loss - testify good exampleThis penning result find whether the gateway of the neonatal perceive blanket programme has changed how the desensitiseen friendship thinks or so cochlear implants and win highlights the exercise the desensitiseen caller and cochlear implants advocates. A br some other(a)ly specimen of desensitiseenness is soften of constipation that is colligate to arising from the change population themselves, friends, family members, associated governmental and hearty networks. unrivaled aspect that discourages the taking into custody of an impair insure by the superchargeer station of cochlear implants is miss of impression. The desensitize company insists that arguments concerning the deaf be make from the placement of the deaf ships company and non his p atomic number 18nts or the golf-club. there ar individuals in the society who do non bring in the exercise of coc hlear implants on the consultation impaired. In this case, they ...
Dr Chang treats a variety of children and adult ENT conditions and is a pioneer in minimally invasive ear surgery in Brisbane. He uses the latest technique in cochlear implant surgery to achieve excellent hearing outcomes for his patients.. Dr Chang is a fellow of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons and Australian Society of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery. Dr Chang has a Doctorate of Medical Science in Hearing Preservation in Cochlear Implant Surgery awarded by the University of Melbourne. He has been an invited speaker at various international meetings and is actively involved in research.. ...
Find information on cochlear implants, surgically placed devices designed to provide hearing to children who have profound hearing loss in ears. For more information on cochlear implants, call St. Louis Childrens Hospital at 314-454-KIDS (5437).
Sevy, A.B.G., Bortfeld, H, Huppert, T.J., Beauchamp, M.S., Tonini, R.E., Oghalai, J.S. Neuroimaging with Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Demonstrates Speech-Evoked Activity in the Auditory Cortex of Deaf Children Following Cochlear Implantation. Hearing Research. 2010 Dec; 270: 39-47. Click here to download the PDF ...
In a hurry? Check out the Cochlear Implant Comparison Chart, the most frequently updated and technically accurate cochlear implant manufacturer comparison chart. But do take the time to read this page to better understand some of the terminology used in the Guide. Three factors contribute to your success with a cochlear implant. Your hearing history Practice and rehabilitation…
What if you, a veteran of the latest war, and have lost all hearing due to something not related to the service, like a preference for loud music?. If you or a family member have trouble hearing and it has been determined that you would not be aided by a hearing aid, you may be a candidate for a Cochlear Implant.. A Cochlear Implant is a prosthetic device the bypasses the damaged part of the ear and provides some degree of hearing by stimulating the nerves. The implant has proven successful in restoring a degree of hearing since it was first approved by the FDA two decades ago. Originally there was only one supplier and one version. Over the years a number of companies have come up with new models.. The Cochlear Implant has been proven to restore some degree of hearing to those who are totally deaf and do not have complicating factors that affect the middle ear.. If need an implant and you live in North Carolina, you may be in luck! There are several major medical centers in the area that have ...
Cochlear implants & hearing | Cochlear implants & cochlear implant technology, Hearing Loss: Types of Hearing Loss, Search form, and Interactive Ea...
It is well accepted that bilateral input can significantly improve speech understanding in noise for patients with cochlear implants. For cochlear implant (CI) recipients who have a CI on only one side, two sided input can be provided with simultaneous use of a hearing aid (HA) or a CROS device on the opposite side. The decision about which device to use depends on the level of residual hearing a recipient has in non CI-implanted ear, and more specifically what level of useable residual hearing s/he has. Access to useable low frequency hearing can not only improve speech understanding in noise, it can also improve sound quality, pitch perception and music perception.. Clinicians can reasonably predict that a recipient with hearing thresholds better than 60 dB HL at low frequencies (below 750 Hz) would benefit from amplification. For recipients with no measurable acoustic hearing in the contralateral ear, CROS would be a reasonable option, especially if bilateral implantation is not feasible or ...
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7 interesting cochlear implant pros and cons that will make you think. What does the cochlear implant do? How well does the cochlear implant work?
Bilateral implantation (implantation in both ears) may provide the best possible hearing for your child. Learn more about bilateral cochlear implantation today.
Imaging plays an important part in the work-up of cochlear implant candidates, and an understanding of imaging evaluation procedures is essential. The CI Surge…
Annual lecture established in 1994 in commemoration of the work of Graham Fraser. Integrated into the programme of the Otology Section of the Royal Society of Medicine 1996 - 2014. Hosted by the British Cochlear Implant Group within their annual conference from 2015.
Bilateral cochlear implantation is implantation on both sides, or the use of two cochlear implants. The advantages of bilateral hearing implants for the development of children with hearing loss have been demonstrated in numerous clinical studies.
OBJECTIVES: Monopolar stimulation of the most apical electrode produces the lowest pitch sensation in cochlear implants clinically. A phantom electrode that uses out-of-phase electrical stimulation between the most apical and the neighboring basal electrode can produce a lower pitch sensation than that associated with the most apical electrode. However, because of the absence of contacts beyond the apical tip of the array, the ability to assess the spread of electrical excitation associated with phantom stimulation is limited in the typical cochlear implant subject with no residual hearing. In the present study, the spread of electrical excitation associated with monopolar and phantom stimulation of the most apical electrode was assessed using electrical masking of acoustic thresholds in cochlear implant subjects with residual, low-frequency, acoustic hearing. DESIGN: Eight subjects with an Advanced Bionics cochlear implant and residual hearing in the implanted ear participated in this study ...
Evaluation of cues for horizontal-plane localization with bilateral cochlear implants Ta m á s Ha r c z o s 1,2, sT e p H a n We r n e r 2, Ge r o sz e pa n n e k 3, a n d 1,2ka r l H e i n z Br a n d e n B u r G 1 Fraunhofer Institute for Digital Media Technology IDMT, Ehrenbergstr. 31, 98693 Ilmenau, Germany ...
(PhysOrg.com) -- Cochlear implants are electronic devices that stimulate auditory nerves directly, bypassing damage in the inner ear, and thus restoring some hearing. Although cochlear implants have revolutionized the treatment ...
Robotic surgical assistants, most famously the da Vinci surgical system, have become commonplace in many hospitals. Robotics has the potential to give surg
After contracting a meningitis infection that required immediate surgery, Evie Smith became the youngest person in the UK to receive a cochlear implant.
A cochlear implant is an electronic medical device that replaces the function of the damaged inner ear. Unlike hearing aids, which make sounds louder, cochlear implants do the work of damaged parts of the inner ear (cochlea) to send sound signals to the brain.
Cochlear Implants and FM Systems. THREE BASIC WAYS TO USE FM SYSTEMS WITH CIsAudio CouplingDesktop Soundfield FM systemsElectrical CouplingPatch cords connect FM Receiver to CIDirect Plug-in of FM ReceiverT-Coil CouplingProcessor has t-coil to receive electromagnetic signal from the Body-worn FM system with Neckloop. Slideshow 293551 by linaeve
How does a cochlear implant work?. For those patients, who suffers from damaged Hair Cells in the Cochlea or Inner ear region subsequently lost their hearing senses or hearing is compromised and cannot be further benefitted with hearing aid. The cochlear implant mechanically delivers / transfers the sound waves to the nerve for enabling the patient to hear clearly. The process is described below:. ...
The cognitive function of older adults with profound hearing loss significantly improved after undergoing cochlear implantation, according to a new study.
Cochlear Implant Market Growth & TrendsThe global cochlear implant market size is expected to reach USD 3.3 billion by 2027, expanding at a CAGR of 10
A cochlear implant is a surgically implanted device that may restore hearing. Cochlear devices specifically help replace functions of the inner ear, or cochlea. The cochlear implant uses electric signals to stimulate the auditory nerve. Learn more
Nemours offers a comprehensive cochlear implant program. Cochlear implants in children can help kids who are deaf hear conversation and sounds.
Most modern day cochlear implant (CI) candidates have residual acoustic hearing in one or both ears. Several studies have shown that this residual hearing provi...
Learn more about Cochlear Implants at Reston Hospital Center DefinitionReasons for ProcedurePossible ComplicationsWhat to ExpectCall Your Doctorrevision ...
New speech-to-touch sensory substitution device can improve hearing in hearing-impaired cochlear implant patients without any training, reveals a new study.
A cochlear implant (CI) is an electronic device that can provide a sense of hearing to deaf or profoundly hearing impaired listeners by directly activating auditory nerve fibers. Optimal auditory performance with a CI requires subject-specific adjustments of several system parameters, i.e. the CI needs to be fitted to the individual user. A large number of system parameters is available to the clinician in the fitting software. For some of these parameters it is essential that they are individualized prior to switching on the device, since they ensure that sounds are audible without making sounds uncomfortably loud. For other parameters subject-specific optimization is less essential and a one-size-fits-all approach of using default settings results in good performance for the majority of CI users. However, these default settings may not always result in optimal settings for individual CI users and subject-specific fine-tuning of these parameter settings may further improve performance and/or ...
Kral A, Sharma A (February 2012). "Developmental neuroplasticity after cochlear implantation". Trends in Neurosciences. 35 (2 ... First reports on critical periods came from deaf children and animals that received a cochlear implant to restore hearing. ... "A sensitive period for the development of the central auditory system in children with cochlear implants: implications for age ... of implantation". Ear Hear. 23 (6): 532-29. doi:10.1097/00003446-200212000-00004. PMID 12476090. S2CID 14004538. Kral A, ...
Consequently, in prelingually deaf children, early cochlear implantation, as a rule, allows the children to learn the mother ... Kral A, Sharma A (February 2012). "Developmental neuroplasticity after cochlear implantation". Trends in Neurosciences. 35 (2 ... and implantation of a sensory prostheses activating the auditory system has prevented the deficits and induced functional ...
Nogueira, C.; Meehan, T. & O'Donoghue, G. (2014). "Refsum's Disease and Cochlear Implantation". Annals of Otology, Rhinology, ...
"Inception of Cochlear implantation in AIIMS". AIIMS. Retrieved 11 July 2011. "Dr Ramesh C Deka : An outstanding alumnus". ... is one of the pioneers of cochlear implant surgery in India and performed the country's first bilateral cochlear implantation ... He has helped many other centres in India develop the facilities for cochlear implant surgery and rehabilitation of deaf people ... Deka worked in the Cochlear Implant Facility at the ENT department AIIMS, developing rehabilitation activities for patient care ...
Lee, J.; Eddington, D.K.; Nadol, J.B. (2011). "The Histopathology of Revision Cochlear Implantation". Audiology and Neurotology ...
King, J. Freeman (2005). "The Cochlear Implantation of Deaf Children". Deaf Studies Today: A Kaleidoscope of Knowledge, ... Therefore, the cochlear implant is not able to give all deaf people hearing and speech. During the mid to late 20th century, a ... The cochlear implant has a microphone, connecting cables, a speech processor, and a battery. The processor converts sounds into ... "Innovations for the Hearing Impaired". Cochlear Implant- Bionic Ear. About.com. Retrieved 2011-11-05. ...
He performed the first operation of cochlear implantation in Poland and Central Europe in 1992, restoring hearing ability to a ... Skarzynski calls this procedure "partial deafness cochlear implantation". He later performed the same procedure on a child in ... Partial deafness cochlear implantation in children. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 71(9):1407-13 (2007 ... Partial deafness cochlear implantation in children. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology 71(9):1407-13 (2007 ...
The first successful robot-assisted cochlear implantation in a person took place in Bern, Switzerland in 2017. Surgical robots ... "Robotic Cochlear Implantation". ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research. 19 September 2017. Retrieved 6 October 2021 ... Song, Juwon (15 March 2017). "Patient is First to Undergo Robot-Assisted Cochlear Implantation". American Association for the ... Panara, Kush; Shahal, David; Mittal, Rahul; Eshraghi, Adrien A. (August 2021). "Robotics for Cochlear Implantation Surgery: ...
Therefore, cochlear implantation was not performed. Published in 1994, this patient was monitored over the course of almost 20 ... Cochlear or auditory brainstem implantation could also be treatment options. Electrical stimulation of the peripheral auditory ... A case published in 2001 describes the patient as 20-year-old man referred for cochlear implants because of bilateral deafness ... cochlear nucleus, superior olive, and inferior colliculus of the brainstem. They typically have a response latency of no more ...
"Cochlear implantation, a boon for the deaf". BioSpectrum. 28 August 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2020. "JJ performs its 1st ... She is the first woman surgeon in the world to pioneer the Cochlear implant surgery in India and Asia in 1987. Dr. Souza was ... cochlear implant". The Times of India. 18 August 2008. Retrieved 27 January 2020. "Dr. Sandra Desa Souza". Jaslok Hospital. ...
Thomas, Balkany; Hodges, Annelle V.; Goodman, Kenneth W. (1996). "Ethics of Cochlear Implantation in Young Children". ... for example through pediatric cochlear implantation. Audiological ideologies have shaped curriculum within Deaf Education. ... Some Deaf activists call cochlear implants the audists' tool of cultural genocide that is wiping out the Deaf community. As ...
Skarzynski H, Lorens A, Piotrowska A, Anderson I (2006). Partial deafness cochlear implantation provides benefit to a new ... The residual hearing preservation rate in cochlear implantation is influenced surgical factors. The residual median hearing ... Factors affecting residual hearing preservation in cochlear implantation. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital., 35(6), pp.433-441. " ... "Hearing Preservation after Cochlear Implantation: UNICAMP Outcomes". International Journal of Otolaryngology. 2013: 107186. doi ...
Russell JL, Pine HS, Young DL (August 2013). "Pediatric cochlear implantation: expanding applications and outcomes". Pediatric ... "Comparison of the benefits of cochlear implantation versus contra-lateral routing of signal hearing aids in adult patients with ... the cochlear nerve and also within the brainstem. This test can be used to identify delay in the conduction of neural impulses ...
Campbell, R; MacSweeney, M; Woll, B (2014). "Cochlear implantation (CI) for prelingual deafness: the relevance of studies of ... "Early Sign Language Exposure and Cochlear Implantation Benefits". Pediatrics. 140 (1). doi:10.1542/peds.2016-3489. PMID ... While most deaf infants who receive cochlear implants and auditory therapy early in life will achieve spoken language skills on ... those with cochlear implants exposed only to spoken language can still show a lack of spoken language ability when compared to ...
"Early Sign Language Exposure and Cochlear Implantation Benefits". "Hearing First". Hill, Joseph (2019). Sign Languages: ... "American Cochlear Implant Alliance - Supporting Parent Choice for Children Who are Deaf and Hard of Hearing". "Language ... Following an open letter addressed to the American Cochlear Implant Alliance published in February 2019 by the LEAD-K ... and the American Cochlear Implant Alliance (ACIA). Nyle Dimarco is an American actor, model, dancer, and Deaf community ...
Unfortunately, this may in some cases (late implantation or not sufficient benefit from cochlear implants) bring the risk of ... "Spoken language development in children following cochlear implantation". JAMA. 303 (15): 1498-506. doi:10.1001/jama.2010.451. ... "Sound and Fury - Cochlear Implants - Essay". www.pbs.org. PBS. Archived from the original on 2015-07-06. Retrieved 2015-08-01 ... Hearing loss related to age usually affects both ears and is due to cochlear hair cell loss. In some people, particularly older ...
CDaCI Investigative Team) (2017). "Early sign language exposure and cochlear implantation benefits". Pediatrics. 140 (1): ... First, the FM radio waves can be directly set up with the child's hearing aid or cochlear implant, so the sound is amplified ... Supporters believe that, due to the widely recognized variability in cochlear implant and hearing aid outcomes, sign language ... Cochlear implants), speech-to-text closed captioning, and note-taking services. Students are taught in a self-contained ...
Niparko Tobey Thal (2010). Spoken language development in children following cochlear implantation. JAMA. pp. 1498-1506. ... They have the option to get cochlear implants. On average a newborn in Poland gets cochlear implants between the ages of 10-12 ... Pediatric cochlear implants have become easier in Poland since the 1990s by having modifications of the healthcare system. ... Another option that they have is sending the child to a DHH school (or mainstream if they have cochlear implants). This can ...
Geers, Anne (July 2017). "Early Sign Language Exposure and Cochlear Implantation Benefits". Pediatrics. 140 (1): e20163489. doi ... Percy-Smith, Lone (December 2008). "Factors that affect the social well-being of children with cochlear implants". Cochlear ... One study compared the English development of deaf children with a cochlear implant versus what the English development might ... Communication in oral-deaf students without cochlear implants is typically less frequent and less complex than hearing peers of ...
Hathaway B, Hirsch B, Branstetter B (2006). "Successful cochlear implantation in a patient with superficial siderosis". ... Most people do not notice a large improvement after successful implantation, which is most likely due to damage to the ... Alleviation of the most common symptom, hearing loss, has been varyingly successful through the use of cochlear implants. ... Sydlowski SA, Cevette MJ, Shallop J, Barrs DM (June 2009). "Cochlear implant patients with superficial siderosis". Journal of ...
"Cross-modal plasticity underpins language recovery after cochlear implantation". Neuron. 30 (3): 657-63. doi:10.1016/s0896-6273 ... Another way to see cross modal plasticity in the deaf is when looking at the effects of installing cochlear implants. For those ... so they perform better with cochlear implants. It was also found that the visual cortex was activated only when the sounds that ... "Cross-modal reorganization and speech perception in cochlear implant users". Brain. 129 (12): 3376-83. doi:10.1093/brain/awl264 ...
In contrast to cochlear implants, ABI implantation is relatively rare. By 2010, there were only 500 patients worldwide who had ... performed an ABI implantation using a 12-electrode array implant with an audio processor based on the MED-EL C40+ cochlear ... ABI implantation requires a craniotomy and is therefore much more complex than CI surgery. It is normally performed by both a ... With a cochlear implant, the electrodes positioned in the basal end of the cochlea elicit a higher pitch sensation than those ...
"Educational Status in Bilateral Prelingual Deaf Children with Cochlear Implantation". Journal of Audiology and Otology. 23 (3 ... In 2014, the percentage of students with cochlear implants who attended tertiary education was higher than that of the general ... Additionally, 397 of the participants received a cochlear implant surgery. Special education in general was first implemented ... financial support for cochlear implant surgeries, and "medical cost support for premature babies and congenital abnormalities ...
Gaylor JM, Raman G, Chung M, Lee J, Rao M, Lau J, Poe DS (March 2013). "Cochlear implantation in adults: a systematic review ... NAD Cochlear Implant Committee. "NAD Position Statement on Cochlear Implants (2000)". Cochlear Implants %7c National ... Cochlear implants improve outcomes in people with hearing loss in either one or both ears. They work by artificial stimulation ... Cochlear implants as well as bone conduction implants can help with single sided deafness. Middle ear implants or bone ...
Gaylor JM, Raman G, Chung M, Lee J, Rao M, Lau J, Poe DS (March 2013). "Cochlear implantation in adults: a systematic review ... Auditory brainstem implant, which provides a sense of sound to a person who cannot use a cochlear implant due to a damaged or ... In parallel to the development of neuromodulation systems to address motor impairment, cochlear implants were the first ... The approach to electrical stimulation used in cochlear implants was soon modified by one manufacturer, Boston Scientific ...
... "inequalities hinder access to and utilization of hearing related resources in among Pediatric Cochlear Implantation (PCI)". ... "Sociodemographic disparities in pediatric cochlear implantation outcomes: A systematic review". American Journal of ... As part of a campaign initiated in 2019, hearing technologies such as cochlear implants would be offered to children who needed ... These referrals range anywhere from receiving hearing technologies such as cochlear implants or hearing aids to further medical ...
Anatomical Characteristics and their Relevance for Cochlear Implantation". The Anatomical Record: Advances in Integrative ... The basilar membrane separates the cochlear duct from the scala tympani, a cavity within the cochlear labyrinth. The lateral ... The hair cells develop from the lateral and medial ridges of the cochlear duct, which together with the tectorial membrane make ... Beginning in the fifth week of development, the auditory vesicle also gives rise to the cochlear duct, which contains the ...
Jane Smith (2020). "Cued Speech and Cochlear Implantation: A view from two decades" (PDF). Heracleous, P. Beautemps, D. & ... "cochlear implants and Cued Speech are perfect partners". Since cued speech is based on making sounds visible to the hearing ...
"Factors Influencing Spoken Language Outcomes in Children following Early Cochlear Implantation". Cochlear and Brainstem ... Technology such as cochlear implants, hearing aids, and bone-anchored hearing aids can potentially help provide access to ... For example, if in the future the person undergoes surgery to receive a cochlear implant, their language exposure from birth ... Bi-Bi supporters argue because of the variability in cochlear implant and hearing aid outcomes, sign language access is crucial ...
Nabekura, Takashi (2015). "A case of cochlear implantation in a patient with Epstein syndrome". Auris Nasus Larynx. 42 (2): 160 ... ". "Cochlear Implants". 2015-08-18. Richards (1991). "Epstein syndrome: oral lesions ina patient with nephropathy,deafness and ...
The acute phase occurs during the initial hours to days of implantation, and is identified by fluid and protein exudation along ... Tissue injury caused by device implantation causes inflammatory and healing responses during FBR. The inflammatory response ... Surgical implantation of a biomaterial into the body triggers an organism-inflammatory reaction with the associated healing of ... they also improve biocompatibility for materials used for implantation.[37] Several properties including biocompatibility are ...
... or 24-month duration of dual-antiplatelet therapy after stent implantation: a pre-specified analysis from the PRODIGY ( ... "Salicylate induces tinnitus through activation of cochlear NMDA receptors". The Journal of Neuroscience. 23 (9): 3944-52. doi ...
Age for BAHA implantation depends on whether the child is in Europe (18 months) or the US (age 5). Until then it is possible to ... If the hearing loss is severe to profound in both ears, the child may be a candidate for a cochlear implant (beyond the scope ...
June 2007). "Childhood Development after Cochlear Implantation (CDaCI) study: design and baseline characteristics". Cochlear ... Hyde, M.; Punch, R.; Komesaroff, L. (2010-03-01). "Coming to a Decision About Cochlear Implantation: Parents Making Choices for ... These children outperformed their deaf peers who were born to hearing parents following cochlear implantation. New parents with ... Hassanzadeh, S. (2012). "Outcomes of cochlear implantation in deaf children of deaf parents: comparative study". The Journal of ...
For hearing, cochlear implants are used to stimulate the auditory nerve directly. The vestibulocochlear nerve is part of the ... includes technology such as EEG arrays that allow interface between mind and machine but do not require direct implantation of ...
Kidney Transplant and Cochlear Implant are available 24 Hours, 7 days a week. All types of Lab Services including Hematology, ... "Pakistani doctors successfully perform endovascular stent graft implantation". Samaa TV. 25 September 2016. Retrieved 25 August ...
Occasionally, if the disease has damaged blood vessels in the ear, cochlear implantation may be used to restore some sense of ...
Sensorineural hearing loss has been treated with cochlear implantation with good results. Ataxia and visual impairment from ...
... labyrinthine aplasia Evaluation for cochlear implantation in patients who have cochleovestibular nerve and a cochlear remnant. ... An arrest in fifth or sixth week of gestation result in cochlear aplasia or cochlear hypoplasia respectively. Abnormal ... Cochlear implants in infant and children is notably contested by the Deaf community, and frequently results in failure and ...
Implantation of cochlear implants for deaf children is relatively high in Australia compared to the rest of the world, and ... Hyde, Merv; Power, Des (2006). "Some Ethical Dimensions of Cochlear Implantation for Deaf Children and Their Families". Journal ... Many in deaf communities, including the Australian deaf community, object to the push for cochlear implants to solve or cure ... Health care related to hearing impairments in Australia includes hearing devices like hearing aids and cochlear implants. ...
... and following surgical training in cochlear implants, he became known for implantation of those techniques. In 2014 he led the ... Mary Sheppard (Mar 31, 2011). "Cochlear implants: A world of sound for the deaf". CBC.ca. CBC News. Retrieved October 29, 2019 ...
He has received the New York League for the Hard of Hearing's Fowler Award for his work in the ethics of cochlear implantation ... Thomas J. Balkany, M.D. is an American ear surgeon, otolaryngologist and neurotologist specializing in cochlear implantation. ... Balkany also completed additional neurotology and cochlear implantation training under William House at the House Ear Institute ... Award of the British Cochlear Implant Group at the Royal Society of Medicine in 2004 for his work in cochlear implantation. He ...
"History of the french cochlear implant". Chouard, CH (Dec 2014). "Technical survey of the French role in multichannel cochlear ... House, WF; Urban, J (1973). "Long term results of electrode implantation and electronic stimulation of the cochlea in man". Ann ... the cochlear implant would need several electrodes, so it could stimulate the different frequency regions on the "cochlear ... The multichannel cochlear implant was designed and developed in 1975 at Saint-Antoine Hospital by a multidisciplinary team ...
The process of implantation of medical devices is subjected to the same complications that other invasive medical procedures ... In some cases implants contain electronics, e.g. artificial pacemaker and cochlear implants. Some implants are bioactive, such ... The last type, late infection, occurs months to years after the implantation of the implant. Late infections are caused by ... These bacteria enter the body by attaching to the implant's surface prior to implantation. Though not common, deep immediate ...
... profoundly deaf children as a function of age at cochlear implantation". Audiol. Neurotol. 9 (4): 224-233. doi:10.1159/ ...
Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD) - Alan Handyside 1989 - DNA microarray - Stephen Fodor 1990 - Gamow bag® - Igor Gamow ... Cochlear implant - William House 1970 - Cyclosporine, the first effective immunosuppressive drug is introduced in organ ...
The use of cued speech in cochlear implantation for deafness is likely to be positive. A similar approach, involving the use of ... In deaf people who have a cochlear implant, pre-implant lip-reading skill can predict post-implant (auditory or audiovisual) ... "Cued speech for enhancing speech perception and first language development of children with cochlear implants". Trends in ... "Development of audiovisual comprehension skills in prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants". Ear & Hearing. 26 (2): ...
The result being that the LED producing the light would require less energy and the idea of cochlear prosthetics in association ... Moreover, organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) are suitable for implantation in the brain for their very thin thickness which ... Optogenetic application onto the cochlear region allows for the stimulation or inhibition of the spiral ganglion cells (SGN). ...
Hassanzadeh, S. (2012-10-01). "Outcomes of cochlear implantation in deaf children of deaf parents: comparative study". The ... In 1990, cochlear implants were approved for children two years of age and up. This drastically changed education for deaf ... "Opposing Appoaches". Cochlear War. MSM Productions. 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2012. "Education of the Deaf". Oshkosh, Wisconsin ... Laughton, Joan (August 1997). "Educating Children Who Are Deaf or Hard of Hearing: Cochlear Implants. ERIC Digest #E554". ...
... and applying that knowledge to the clinical field of cochlear implantation. 2014 - Sheila E. Blumstein - for contributions to ... 1981 - Ernest Glen Wever - for establishing the field of cochlear electrophysiology and advancing knowledge of middle and inner ... for contributions to the development and adoption of cochlear implants. 2018 - Kenneth S. Suslick (Physical Acoustics and ... for contributions to understanding binaural hearing and the perceptual consequences of providing bilateral cochlear implants. ...
Biological Response Dynamics to Cochlear Implantation: Modeling and Modulating the Electrode-Tissue Interface : Ear and Hearing ... Biological Response Dynamics to Cochlear Implantation: Modeling and Modulating the Electrode-Tissue Interface. Ausili, ... Biological Response Dynamics to Cochlear Implantation: Modeling and Modulating the Electrode-Tissue Interface ... The present study primarily aims to study and model the impedance dynamics following cochlear implant (CI) surgery in humans. ...
Head and Neck Surgery presents Cochlear Implantation and Single-Sided Deafness. Learning Points: 1. What are the binaural ... Cochlear Implant Program, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Lecturer, University of Toronto: Otolaryngology - ... benefits of providing a cochlear implant for single-sided deafness? 2. What ... Cochlear Implantation and Single-Sided Deafness. April 28th, 2022 Join us on Thursday, May 26th at 2pm EST as Kari Smilsky, ...
... who receive a cochlear implant (CI), insertion trauma to the delicate structures of the cochlea needs to be minimized. The ... Evaluating cochlear insertion trauma and hearing preservation after cochlear implantation (CIPRES): A study protocol for a ... Imaging cochlear implantation with round window insertion in human temporal bones and cochlear morphological variation using ... implications for cochlear implantation. Cochlear Implants Int. 2011;12 Suppl 1:S8-13. ...
Learn more about European Symposium on Pediatric Cochlear Implantation 2023, Netherlands in Rotterdam, Netherlands on 30/05/ ... The ESPCI is one of the largest international events focusing on pediatric cochlear implantation that has gained reputation as ...
Cochlear implantation of congenitally deaf children with inner ear malformations is gaining special interest. Although the ... Cochlear implantation in children with inner ear malformations: report of two cases ... After 10 months of cochlear implant use, their results seem encouraging. Conclusion: Except cochlear or cochleovestibular nerve ... inner ear malformations cannot be accepted as a contraindication for cochlear implantation. Although there can be difficulties ...
Non-sutured fixation of the internal receiver-stimulator in cochlear implantation. Paolo Boscolo-Rizzo, Enrico Muzzi, Maria ... Non-sutured fixation of the internal receiver-stimulator in cochlear implantation. / Boscolo-Rizzo, Paolo; Muzzi, Enrico; ... Non-sutured fixation of the internal receiver-stimulator in cochlear implantation. In: European Archives of Oto-Rhino- ... Dive into the research topics of Non-sutured fixation of the internal receiver-stimulator in cochlear implantation. Together ...
Advantages of cochlear implantation in prelingual deaf children before2 years of age when compared with later implantation. ... 2014) Pediatric cochlear implantation: an update. Ital J Pediatric 40: 72.. *Fitzpatrick EM, Crawford L, Ni A, Durieux Smith A ... 2004) Cochlear Implantation in children under the age of two - what do the outcomes show us? Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 68: ... Pre-cochlear Implantation Aural/Oral Rehabilitation, Is it Mandatory? Volume 2 - Issue 1 ...
Cerebral lateralization for language in deaf children with cochlear implantation,Brain Lang, (129), 1-6.. Download ... and subsequent reafferentation on cerebral dominance for language in deaf children provided with Cochlear Implantation (CI). ... whereas both age and side of implantation were significantly related to language outcome. Theoretical implication and potential ...
... PubMed, SCI, Scopus, ESCI, PMC indexed ... Cochlear implantation for CND children has been controversial because the presence of the cochlear nerve is essential for the ... Cochlear implantation in children with cochlear nerve deficiency: a report of nine cases. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 76 ... Cochlear implantation in children with cochlear nerve deficiency. Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol. 78 (2014): 912-917. ...
View Tag: cochlear implantation. Volume 4. So… Who is Bob Harrison?. by Robert V. Harrison, PhD, DSc ...
Cochlear implantation Cochlear implants - which bypass damaged or dysfunctional parts of the inner ear - can improve hearing ... The cochlear implants electrodes are inserted into the cochlea.. *The surgeon places an electronic device called the receiver ... Cochlear implants help in understanding speech in everyday listening situations - even with hearing aids. Children and adults ... Cochlear implants are electronic devices that convert acoustic sounds into electrical pulses which stimulate the auditory nerve ...
Cochlear implantation (CI) has emerged as a proper method of acoustic rehabilitation, provided that the cochlear nerve remains ... Cochlear implantation (CI) has emerged as a proper method of acoustic rehabilitation, provided that the cochlear nerve remains ... Cochlear implantation (CI) has emerged as a proper method of acoustic rehabilitation, provided that the cochlear nerve remains ... Cochlear implantation (CI) has emerged as a proper method of acoustic rehabilitation, provided that the cochlear nerve remains ...
RIBEIRO, Sandra Fogaça Rosa; YAMADA, Midori Otake y SILVA, Cleonice da. Cochlear implantation patients companions group: an ... Palabras clave : Patient care team; Caregivers; Self-help groups; Cochlear implantation. · resumen en Español , Portugués · ... This paper is about the implementation of patient s companions with cochlear implantation group, in the Centro de Pesquisas ...
AABR bilateral cochlear implantation Bishkek child development CI Versorgung cochlear implant cochlear implantation cochlear ... rehabilitation after cochlear implantation Rehabilitation: pre- and post-Cochlear implant era article published. November 5, ... Categories Presentations Tags cochlear implant, hearing impairment, rehabilitation after cochlear implantation Leave a comment ... rehabilitation after cochlear implantation Leave a comment Rehabilitation pre- and post- Cochlear implant era. August 26, 2011 ...
Cochlear implants. Ann OTOL Rhinol Laryngol 1976;85:1-93.. 2. Sennaroglu L. Cochlear implantation in inner ear malformations--a ... Standard round window (RW) cochlear implantation is a well-described technique. Implantation might be difficult in patients ... Endoscopic-assisted cochlear implantation in children with malformed ears. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2019;161:688-93.. ... Retrofacial approach of cochlear implantation in inner ear malformation with aberrant facial nerve: a case report. Auris Nasus ...
One option for profound hearing loss is cochlear impl ... Our early cochlear implantation journey began when Parker was a ... Early Cochlear Implantation. When I first learned about cochlear implants, they became the light at the end of the tunnel for ... Read more: Cochlear implants. At that time, the FDA recommended a child wait until 12 months of age before receiving cochlear ... A 2018 study by the Mayo Clinic found that 78 percent of respondents performed cochlear implantation for expanded indications ...
Cochlear implantation in post-lingual adults. Isra A. Aljazeeri, Abdulrahman Alomar, Fatimah AlTassan, Jawaher Alkhayyal, ... Cochlear implantation in post-lingual adults. Isra A. Aljazeeri, Abdulrahman Alomar, Fatimah AlTassan, Jawaher Alkhayyal, ... Cochlear implantation in postlingual adult patients with long-term auditory deprivation. Otol Neurotol 2017; 38: e248-e252. ... Complications of post-cochlear implantation in 1027 adults and children. Ann Saudi Med 2019; 39: 77-81. ...
... VINCENTI, Vincenzo;PASANISI, Enrico;BACCIU A.; ... Cochlear implantation in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient. Vincenti V, Pasanisi E, Bacciu A, Giordano D, Di ... Cochlear implantation in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient. Vincenti V, Pasanisi E, Bacciu A, Giordano D, Di ... Cochlear implantation can restore a social hearing in these patients, dramatically improving their quality of life. The ...
Cochlear Implantation in Ménières Disease. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014 May 1. [QxMD MEDLINE Link]. ... Hansen MR, Gantz BJ, Dunn C. Outcomes after cochlear implantation for patients with single-sided deafness, including those with ... Cochlear Implant. Ten patients with Ménière disease who underwent a cochlear implant achieved substantial receptive ... simultaneous labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation effectively relieved vertigo attacks and improved auditory function. ...
Background: Cochlear Implantation (CI) has become an important modality of treatment for children with severe to profoundpre- ... A Predictive Model of Hearing Outcome for Cochlear Implantation in Children below 5 Years of Age. International Journal of ... A Predictive Model of Hearing Outcome for Cochlear Implantation in Children below 5 Years of Age. ... A Cochlear implant was not a passive sensory aid or sensory substitution device that simply replaces a damaged ordefective ...
Cochlear Implants and Meningitis Vaccination: Fact Sheet for General Public ... Follow-up of cochlear implant use in patients who developed bacterial meningitis following cochlear implantation. Laryngoscope ... Does meningitis after cochlear implantation remain a concern in 2011? Otol Neurotol. 2012;33(1):93-5. ... Longitudinal risk of meningitis after cochlear implantation associated with the use of the positioner. Otol Neurotol. 2011;32(7 ...
To determine the effect on quality of life (QOL) of cochlear implantation (CI) for single-sided deafness (SSD) and asymmetric ... Quality of Life Impact of Cochlear Implantation for Single-Sided Deafness: Assessing the Interrelationship of Objective and ... Quality of Life Impact of Cochlear Implantation for Single-Sided Deafness: Assessing the I ... Cochlear Implant Quality of Life (CIQOL) score, CI-alone speech-in-quiet (SIQ) score (CNC and AzBio), binaural speech-in-noise ...
"Dizziness and vestibular function before and after cochlear implantation",. abstract = "Vestibular problems after cochlear ... keywords = "Cochlear implantation, Dizziness, Vestibular function",. author = "Rah, {Yoon Chan} and Park, {Joo Hyun} and Park ... Dizziness and vestibular function before and after cochlear implantation. Yoon Chan Rah, Joo Hyun Park, Jae Hong Park, Byung ... Vestibular problems after cochlear implantation (CI) were explored by categorizing them according to clinical course and ...
Surgical Consent: Bioethics and Cochlear Implantation [1sted.]1563683490, 9781563683497, 9781563683879. septembre 18, 2022 1 ...
Among 92 cochlear implantations performed between November 2002 and November 2006, there were 32 consecutive pediatric cochlear ... In this technical note, we describe our pediatric cochlear implantation and incision techniques for MED-EL devices. Methods: ... Objective: Minimal invasive approaches have been described for cochlear implantation. However, the number of reports about ... Revision surgery was performed in 3 patients due to cochlear ossification, perilymph leakage and extracochlear implantation. ...
A cochlear implant is a small electronic device that helps people hear. It can be used for people who are deaf or very hard of ... McJunkin JL, Buchman C. Cochlear implantation in adults. In: Myers EN, Snyderman CH, eds. Operative Otolaryngology Head and ... A cochlear implant is not right for everyone. The way a person is selected for cochlear implants is changing as the ... WHO USES A COCHLEAR IMPLANT?. Cochlear implants allow deaf people to receive and process sounds and speech. However, these ...
Tagi: cochlear implantation. *30-8-2016 Anniversaries in July. July is a month of the most important anniversaries in the ... Tags: cochlear implantation, electro acoustic stimulation, hearing preservation, partial deafness, partial hearing loss, ... Tags: cochlear implantation, electro acoustic stimulation, hearing preservation, partial deafness, partial hearing loss ... Tags: cochlear implantation, electro acoustic stimulation, hearing preservation, partial deafness, partial hearing loss ...
  • Children with inner ear malformations, such as incomplete partition type II and large vestibular aqueduct syndrome, have shown good speech performance with cochlear implant (CI) use, and they are now considered to be good candidates for CIs [3-6]. (fortunejournals.com)
  • Vestibular problems after cochlear implantation (CI) were explored by categorizing them according to clinical course and changes in objective vestibular function. (elsevier.com)
  • Careful review of vestibular status is an important step, especially when deciding implantation in the only vestibular functioning ear or bilateral implantation. (elsevier.com)
  • Preoperative high-resolution computed tomography of the temporal bones showed bilateral inner ear malformations of both the cochlear and vestibular labyrinth, conditions consistent with bilateral Mondini deformity ( 5 ). (cdc.gov)
  • The inner ear is completely encased in bone and consists of the cochlear-vestibular apparatus and its associated nerves. (medscape.com)
  • The cochlear-vestibular apparatus is a complex structure arranged in a complex yet elegant spatial orientation. (medscape.com)
  • however, a substantial number of treated patients were found to develop irreversible cochlear and vestibular dysfunction. (medscape.com)
  • Of all ototoxic drugs, the aminoglycosides are the most vestibulotoxic, although they vary greatly in their differential effects on the vestibular and cochlear systems. (medscape.com)
  • The ESPCI is one of the largest international events focusing on pediatric cochlear implantation that has gained reputation as a leading meeting in the field of auditory implants in children. (conferencecart.com)
  • Thirty children, who shifted immediately to cochlear implantation, and were enrolled in auditory training and language therapy for one year. (lupinepublishers.com)
  • Objective: To evaluate long-term auditory outcomes with the continuous use of cochlear implants (CIs) in pediatric patients with cochlear nerve deficiencies (CNDs). (fortunejournals.com)
  • 2012) reported that only four of nine children with CND who underwent cochlear implantation showed significant improvements in pure-tone average (PTA) thresholds with CIs but none achieved sufficient speech or perception abilities for oral communication, suggesting that the auditory benefits of CIs for children with CND are limited [9]. (fortunejournals.com)
  • Other studies, however, reported that children with CNDs showed exceptionally good auditory improvements after cochlear implantation [11, 12]. (fortunejournals.com)
  • Cochlear implants are electronic devices that convert acoustic sounds into electrical pulses which stimulate the auditory nerve directly. (prodmirror.com)
  • All electrodes entered the cochlear with good freefield thresholds and auditory ability results. (ejao.org)
  • To demonstrate the efficacy of cochlear implants (CI) in post-lingual adults, including surgical and auditory outcomes based on a 25-year experience at a tertiary referral hospital. (org.sa)
  • Cochlear implants performed, in our institute, on post-lingual adults resulted in significant improvements in auditory performance, including PTA, SRT, and WRS values with low complication rates. (org.sa)
  • CONCLUSIONS: Cochlear impairment with preserved auditory pathways can be responsible for profound SNHL in HIV-infected patients. (unipr.it)
  • The various risk factors that affect the auditory gain and speech perception eitheracting singly or in combination and the statistical analysis of the present study showed are the age at implantation, duration ofauditory deprivation, and the residual hearing which have a direct impact on the outcome over a period of 1 year. (who.int)
  • The way a person is selected for cochlear implants is changing as the understanding of the brain's hearing (auditory) pathways improves and the technology changes. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Unlike hearing aids, which amplify sound, a cochlear implant bypasses damaged portions of the ear to deliver sound signals to the hearing (auditory) nerve. (mayoclinic.org)
  • Good auditory responses were obtained at 14 days after implantation. (tottori-u.ac.jp)
  • Methods and preliminary outcomes of pediatric auditory brainstem implantation. (ankaravertigo.com)
  • Anesthesia mumps resulting in temporary facial nerve paralysis after the auditory brainstem implantation in a 3-year-old child. (ankaravertigo.com)
  • One year after cochlear implantation, the patient was assessed by categories of auditory perception (CAP) and speech intelligibility rating (SIR) tests. (indianjotol.org)
  • One year after cochlear implant SIR and categories of auditory perception in these patients are significantly lower than children without dysmorphic feature, but cochlear implant will help these children. (indianjotol.org)
  • I invite you to take part in the Fifth St. Petersburg course on otosurgery and auditory implantation with expanded dissection of the temporal bone and lateral base of the skull. (drkuzovkov.ru)
  • In 2017, the first practical course on surgery and auditory implantation with international participation was held here, and in 2019 the second St. Petersburg practical course on otosurgery and auditory implantation was held. (drkuzovkov.ru)
  • 1. What are the binaural benefits of providing a cochlear implant for single-sided deafness? (canadianaudiology.ca)
  • In order to preserve residual hearing in patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) who receive a cochlear implant (CI), insertion trauma to the delicate structures of the cochlea needs to be minimized. (researchsquare.com)
  • Cochlear implantation by way of a cochleostomy or round window approach, using different electrode array types, is the standard medical care for patients with severe to profound bilateral sensorineural hearing loss, as it is a relative simple and low-risk procedure that greatly benefits patients. (researchsquare.com)
  • In people with severe sensorineural hearing loss or deafness, hearing can be (partially) restored with a cochlear implant (CI). (researchsquare.com)
  • Consequently, speech production can improve over time and enters the normal rang when traditional amplification Devices (hearing aids) are unable to restore access to the full range of phonemic components of speech, a cochlear implant (CI) is a widely used treatment option for children with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). (lupinepublishers.com)
  • Cochlear implantation is an effective habilitative option for children with both pre- and post-lingual sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). (fortunejournals.com)
  • A 63-year-old man, affected by bilateral Menière disease, with bilateral severe sensorineural hearing loss, high recruitment and speech discrimination score for bysillabic words under 40%, underwent cochlear implant candidacy evaluation protocol at our center. (ejao.org)
  • Background: Cochlear Implantation (CI) has become an important modality of treatment for children with severe to profoundpre-lingual sensorineural hearing loss who do not benefit from hearing aids (HAs). (who.int)
  • Cochlear implantation is the standard treatment for children and adults affected by severe and severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. (cdc.gov)
  • Recently, treatment of children with severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) has been influenced by diagnostic improvements and technological treatment advances, specifically new cochlear implant prospects. (indianjotol.org)
  • These aberrations can impede electrode implantation via a routine RW approach and increase the risk of iatrogenic FN injury [ 5 ]. (ejao.org)
  • Conclusion: MED-EL implantation can be performed using small incisions without suture fixation of the receiver and its electrode. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Herein, we report a rare complication involving injury to the carotid canal that was caused by an electrode during cochlear implantation in a child. (jamanetwork.com)
  • Most meningitis cases were associated with an implant with a positioner, a silastic wedge inserted next to the implanted electrode in the cochlea to position the electrode closer to the cochlear nerve endings and thus facilitate electrical signal transmission. (cdc.gov)
  • Patients: One patient was a 3-year-old-girl who had cochlear and cochleovestibular nerve aplasia on the left side and incomplete partition on the other side. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • Conclusion: Except cochlear or cochleovestibular nerve agenesis, inner ear malformations cannot be accepted as a contraindication for cochlear implantation. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • However, cochlear implantation for children with cochlear nerve deficiencies (CNDs) remain controversial. (fortunejournals.com)
  • in 1997 [7], is defined as either an absent or a small cochlear nerve (CN) according to radiographical findings, generally using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). (fortunejournals.com)
  • At this time, the speech processor is programmed and activated, which causes the internal device to stimulate the cochlear nerve in response to sounds. (prodmirror.com)
  • Cochlear implantation (CI) has emerged as a proper method of acoustic rehabilitation, provided that the cochlear nerve remains intact. (elsevier.com)
  • Implantation might be difficult in patients with inner and middle ear anomalies, in some cases because of not achieving adequate exposure to the RW, with a related higher risk of complications such as facial nerve injury. (ejao.org)
  • This energy can then be used to stimulate the cochlear nerve (the nerve for hearing), sending "sound" signals to the brain. (medlineplus.gov)
  • It is responsible for translating mechanical vibrations into electrical impulses and sending them to the brain through the cochlear nerve. (medscape.com)
  • Surgical insertion of an electronic hearing device ( COCHLEAR IMPLANTS ) with electrodes to the COCHLEAR NERVE in the inner ear to create sound sensation in patients with residual nerve fibers. (bvsalud.org)
  • The absence of the CN has been assumed to be a contraindication for cochlear implantation because the connection between the cochlea and the brainstem nuclei is lacking in these cases. (fortunejournals.com)
  • It takes time and training to learn to interpret the signals received from a cochlear implant. (mayoclinic.org)
  • The answer to our prayers was early cochlear implantation, but we had to fight for it. (synaps.shop)
  • Our early cochlear implantation journey began when Parker was a month old. (synaps.shop)
  • I learned more than I could have ever imagined during this journey, and I'm excited to share these five steps that made early cochlear implantation possible. (synaps.shop)
  • METHODS: A retrospective chart review of a HIV type 1-seropositive profoundly deafened patient who underwent cochlear implantation. (unipr.it)
  • abstract = "The aim of this study is to describe an alternative technique to secure the receiver-stimulator of the cochlear implant to the skull with a tailored flap of periosteum. (elsevier.com)
  • There are many different types of cochlear implants. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Some types of cochlear implants have one external unit that has a speech processor, microphone and transmitter combined (lower left), while others have these as separate external parts (upper left and on right). (mayoclinic.org)
  • People with cochlear implants are more likely to get bacterial meningitis than people without cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • The bacteria Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) causes most cases of meningitis in people with cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • There is no evidence people with cochlear implants are more likely to get Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) meningitis or meningococcal meningitis than people who do not have cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • Within 3 to 6 months of use, most people with cochlear implants make considerable gains in understanding speech. (mayoclinic.org)
  • child's audiologist must prove that they receive limited benefit from their hearing aids before referring them as a candidate for cochlear implants. (synaps.shop)
  • Anyone who can hear well enough with hearing aids is not a good candidate for cochlear implants. (medlineplus.gov)
  • In addition, some people who are candidates for cochlear implants have anatomic factors that may increase their risk for meningitis. (cdc.gov)
  • Due to their increased risk, CDC recommends pneumococcal vaccination for people who have or are candidates for cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • CDC recommends a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13 or PCV15 for children and PCV15 or PCV20 for adults) for people who have or are candidates for cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • CDC also recommends pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) for some people 2 years and older who have or are candidates for cochlear implants. (cdc.gov)
  • Both children and adults can be candidates for cochlear implants. (medlineplus.gov)
  • At that time, the FDA recommended a child wait until 12 months of age before receiving cochlear implant surgery, a recommendation that carried over to insurance companies, hospitals, and hearing professionals. (synaps.shop)
  • The present study primarily aims to study and model the impedance dynamics following cochlear implant (CI) surgery in humans. (lww.com)
  • Although there can be difficulties during the surgery or in the postoperative period, patients with inner ear malformations can also benefit from cochlear implantation. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • About four to six weeks after the surgery, the external parts of the cochlear implant are added. (prodmirror.com)
  • The patient gave informed consent concerning the possibility of alternative surgical techniques, followed by a left cochlear implant surgery, under FN monitoring, by means of a classical masthoidectomy, incus short process localization and posterior tympanotomy. (ejao.org)
  • Cochlear implant surgery is "off-label" anytime the implant patient doesn't meet all the FDA's labeling requirements, like being at least nine months of age. (synaps.shop)
  • Revision surgery was performed in 3 patients due to cochlear ossification, perilymph leakage and extracochlear implantation. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Cochlear implant surgery and cochlear implant technology has evolved very significantly over the last several decades. (mayoclinic.org)
  • the institution of cochlear implant the presence of otitis media with effusion (OME) prior to CI surgery has created a debate among neuro-otologists: treat the OME first or go ahead with surgical intervention. (edu.om)
  • This study was conducted to determine whether cochlear implantation in patients with OME at the time of surgery has any influence on the procedure, post-operative complications and surgical outcome. (edu.om)
  • Hearing outcomes after cochlear implant surgery for patients with superficial siderosis are not necessarily good. (tottori-u.ac.jp)
  • The country's chief doctors recognize St. Petersburg as the cradle of domestic otorhinolaryngology and reconstructive ear surgery, as well as a leader in cochlear implantation in Russia. (drkuzovkov.ru)
  • In his first year of practice, he was the first surgeon to perform cochlear implants in Lafayette, and he was also the first surgeon to perform Transoral Robotic Surgery for tonsil and base of tongue cancers in Lafayette. (parkplacesurgery.com)
  • While he enjoys a diverse practice across the spectrum of general ENT, he has specific interests in head and neck cancer, parotid masses, transoral robotic surgery, cochlear implantation, and other otologic surgery. (parkplacesurgery.com)
  • To test the plasticity of preoperative patient expectations and the impact of the CI evaluation the CIQOL expectations form will be administered prior to CI evaluation, directly after the CI evaluation, and prior to surgery for all patients who are undergoing cochlear implantation and meet inclusion/exclusion criteria and agree to participate. (scresearch.org)
  • 2. What factors should be considered to determine candidacy for a cochlear implant for single-sided deafness? (canadianaudiology.ca)
  • 3. How can subjective questionnaires complement objective measures to quantify outcomes of a cochlear implant for single-sided deafness? (canadianaudiology.ca)
  • Quality of Life Impact of Cochlear Implantation for Single-Sided Deafness: Assessing the Interrelationship of Objective and Subjective Measures. (bvsalud.org)
  • To determine the effect on quality of life (QOL) of cochlear implantation (CI) for single-sided deafness ( SSD ) and asymmetric hearing loss (AHL) using the first psychometrically developed CI-specific QOL tool for English-speaking patients and to assess its relationship to objective perceptual measures . (bvsalud.org)
  • Cochlear implantation of congenitally deaf children with inner ear malformations is gaining special interest. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • Cerebral lateralization for language in deaf children with cochlear implantation,Brain Lang, (129), 1-6. (pisavisionlab.org)
  • Functional Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (fTCD) was used to investigate the effects of early acoustic deprivation and subsequent reafferentation on cerebral dominance for language in deaf children provided with Cochlear Implantation (CI). (pisavisionlab.org)
  • language scores did not significantly differ between children with left and right LI, whereas both age and side of implantation were significantly related to language outcome. (pisavisionlab.org)
  • However, OME is not determinative on performing cochlear implantation in terms of post operative complications and outcome. (edu.om)
  • The primary aim of this study was to determine the effects of dysmorphic feature on cochlear implant outcome. (indianjotol.org)
  • Predominance of genetic diagnosis and imaging results as predictors in determining the speech perception performance outcome after cochlear implantation in children. (cdc.gov)
  • Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are crucial for understanding the impact of cochlear implants (CIs) on real-world functional abilities and quality of life (QOL) and for monitoring changes over time. (scresearch.org)
  • [ 3 ] Bilateral cochlear implantation has advantages compared with unilateral. (medscape.com)
  • The secondary outcomes were language outcomes and subjective hearing abilities, all measured before and 12 months after sequential bilateral cochlear implantation. (amsterdamumc.org)
  • Recently, technical advances have allowed for an expansion in cochlear implantation candidacy criteria [1, 2]. (fortunejournals.com)
  • Half of these children meet current candidacy criteria for cochlear implantation by age 5 years. (cdc.gov)
  • The cochlear implant's electrodes are inserted into the cochlea. (prodmirror.com)
  • Tumors were totally removed, and cochlear implant electrodes were successfully inserted in both cases. (elsevier.com)
  • During a cochlear implant operation, the internal device is placed under the skin behind the ear with the electrodes implanted in the inner ear (cochlea). (stlouischildrens.org)
  • A cochlear implant audiologist uses a computer to adjust each of the electrodes to levels that allow the child to best hear sound. (stlouischildrens.org)
  • In addition, as your child becomes an adult he or she can transition smoothly when ready for an adult cochlear implant audiologist. (stlouischildrens.org)
  • Objective: To determine the benefit of sequential cochlear implantation after a long inter-implantation interval in children with bilateral deafness receiving their second implant between 5 and 18 years of age. (amsterdamumc.org)
  • Patients: 85 children with bilateral deafness and unilateral implantation receiving a contralateral cochlear implant at the age of 5 to 18 years. (amsterdamumc.org)
  • Prevalence of GJB2-associated deafness and outcomes of cochlear implantation in Iran. (cdc.gov)
  • Methods: Among 92 cochlear implantations performed between November 2002 and November 2006, there were 32 consecutive pediatric cochlear implantations with MED-EL devices which were performed between July 2005 and October 2006. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Cochlear implants - which bypass damaged or dysfunctional parts of the inner ear - can improve hearing for people with hearing loss that cannot be adequately managed with conventional hearing aids. (prodmirror.com)
  • A cochlear implant tries to replace the function of the inner ear by turning sound into electrical energy. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Project will compare patients with EVA and cochlear implants to patients with normal inner ear anatomy and implants and ask, via interview or questionnaire, about frequency/symptoms of headaches as well as balance disorder. (umc.edu)
  • Cochlear implantation has become a standard and accepted treatment for severely hearing impaired patients throughout the years in high income countries. (researchsquare.com)
  • Results: Two of the six patients did not achieve sufficient PTA threshold improvement and discontinued CI use more than 7 years after implantation. (fortunejournals.com)
  • The study included 176 cochlear implantations performed in 144 patients. (org.sa)
  • Cochlear implantation can restore a social hearing in these patients, dramatically improving their quality of life. (unipr.it)
  • Baby Aida, like all patients who get cochlear implants, went through two steps. (mayoclinic.org)
  • Long term speech perception after cochlear implant in pediatric patients with GJB2 mutations. (cdc.gov)
  • The effect of GJB2 and SLC26A4 gene mutations on rehabilitative outcomes in pediatric cochlear implant patients. (cdc.gov)
  • Performance of speech perception after cochlear implantation in DFNB1 patients. (cdc.gov)
  • In the current study we will longitudinally assess CI users CIQOL scores to help identify CI users with lower functional abilities who may benefit from increased support and allow clinicians to better track functional improvement after implantation for individual patients. (scresearch.org)
  • In subjects affected by bilateral profound or total SNHL, cochlear implantation may be the only possibility to restore a hearing level that allows them to have an acceptable quality of life. (unipr.it)
  • Cochlear implantation in children with i. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • The aim of this study is to compare the functional benefit of the communicative skills of children with CI without pre-implantation aural/oral rehabilitation in relation to those with CI with pre-implantation 6 months aural/oral rehabilitation in order to compare the role of pre-implantation aural/oral rehabilitation on the communicative abilities of severe to profound and profound sensorineural hearing impaired children. (lupinepublishers.com)
  • Total language age of children using cochlear implant without pre-implantation aural/oral rehabilitation is significantly higher than that in the children while using hearing aids for one year before CI. (lupinepublishers.com)
  • Also, there is highly significant difference between frontal and back speech sounds in the children after immediate implantation with positive correlation. (lupinepublishers.com)
  • The fact that many profoundly hearing impaired children using immediate cochlear implant without pre-implantation aural/oral rehabilitation can develop functional levels of speech perception & production, develop competency level in a language other than their primary language and continuation of language therapy together with proper mapping accordingly is a must to enroll these children in main stream education. (lupinepublishers.com)
  • Continuous support and education in using sign language is highly recommended for children with CNDs undergoing cochlear implantation. (fortunejournals.com)
  • Children and adults who had speech and language skills before losing their hearing generally have an easier time adapting to cochlear implants than those who have never experienced hearing at all. (prodmirror.com)
  • No effective surgical care is available except cochlear implantation in children with Waardenburg syndrome, which can improve the speech perception ability. (medscape.com)
  • Cochlear implantation (CI) is the definitive treatment for profound hearing loss in children and adults. (edu.om)
  • Pediatric cochlear implant recipients were found to be at higher risk for developing bacterial meningitis than children in the general US population ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
  • _a Clinical management of children with cochlear implants / _c [edited by] Laurie S. Eisenberg. (who.int)
  • Multiple handicaps children and children with syndromes and conditions resulting disabilities, such as dual sensory loss, cerebral palsy, somatic abnormalities, and autistic spectrum disorder, are now not routinely precluded from receiving a cochlear implant. (indianjotol.org)
  • In this cohort study, we evaluated 336 cochlear implanted children from 2007 to 2009. (indianjotol.org)
  • We included 106 out of 336 cochlear implanted children, with the mean age of 30.42 ± 12.16 (maximum 48 months), 52 cases (49.1%) were girls and 54 (50.9%) were boys. (indianjotol.org)
  • Long-Term Cochlear Implant Outcomes in Children with GJB2 and SLC26A4 Mutations. (cdc.gov)
  • Objective: Minimal invasive approaches have been described for cochlear implantation. (gazi.edu.tr)
  • Objective perceptual measures (SL, SIQ, SIN) continued to improve over 12 months after implantation. (bvsalud.org)
  • Objective: Cochlear implantation (CI) is a safe procedure. (medeniyetmedicaljournal.org)
  • The St. Louis Children's Hospital Cochlear Implant Program is also affiliated with the Adult Cochlear Implant Program at Washington University. (stlouischildrens.org)
  • The postoperative average hearing level with the cochlear implant was 56.7 dB at 3 months and 55.0 dB at 6 months. (tottori-u.ac.jp)
  • Clinical assessment of music perception in Korean cochlear implant listeners. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • A 2018 study by the Mayo Clinic found that 78 percent of respondents performed cochlear implantation for expanded indications outside current FDA labeling. (synaps.shop)
  • Cochlear implants help in understanding speech in everyday listening situations - even with hearing aids. (prodmirror.com)
  • Cochlear Implant Quality of Life (CIQOL) score, CI-alone speech -in-quiet (SIQ) score (CNC and AzBio), binaural speech -in- noise (SIN) threshold, binaural azimuthal sound localization (SL) error. (bvsalud.org)
  • Cochlear implants allow deaf people to receive and process sounds and speech. (medlineplus.gov)
  • Based on this result, we asked the patient to continue using the cochlear implant to see whether a perception of speech response would be obtained. (tottori-u.ac.jp)
  • Repeated testing of his hearing and speech perception with the cochlear implant showed no deterioration. (cdc.gov)
  • Spectral-ripple resolution correlates with speech reception in noise in cochlear implant users. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • This significantly accelerated our implantation timeline. (synaps.shop)
  • Pre-operative residual hearing level in the ear of the second implant, the inter-implant interval and age at time of second implantation was not significantly associated with performance scores. (amsterdamumc.org)
  • This paper is about the implementation of patient s companions with cochlear implantation group, in the Centro de Pesquisas Audiológicas (CPA) of the Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais (HRAC) - Bauru. (bvsalud.org)
  • However, the patient discontinued using the cochlear implant because he could not hear satisfactorily. (tottori-u.ac.jp)
  • She has a particular interest in cochlear implants and a recent patient that we saw inspired her to write this. (hearinghealthmatters.org)
  • To address this gap, we developed the Cochlear Implant Quality of Life (CIQOL)-35 Profile instrument, which provides a comprehensive, patient-centered assessment of CI-related functional abilities and QOL. (scresearch.org)
  • In order to preserve residual hearing, trauma to the delicate structures of the cochlea needs to be minimized during the surgical implantation procedure. (researchsquare.com)
  • Measuring sound detection and reaction time in infant and toddler cochlear implant recipients using an observer-based procedure: a first report. (seattlechildrens.org)
  • I completed a PhD in 2016, having investigated pitch perception in cochlear implant users. (southampton.ac.uk)
  • After 10 months of cochlear implant use, their results seem encouraging. (ogu.edu.tr)
  • After a lot of investigating, a few dead-end roads, some necessary pivots, and refusing to take "no" for an answer, Parker received his cochlear implants at six months. (synaps.shop)
  • One option for profound hearing loss is cochlear implants . (synaps.shop)
  • Cochlear implants (CI) are one of the most effective measures for treating severe to profound hearing loss. (org.sa)