Cochlear diseases. Medical search

Pathological processes of the snail-like structure (COCHLEA) of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) which can involve its nervous tissue, blood vessels, or fluid (ENDOLYMPH).

The cochlear part of the 8th cranial nerve (VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE). The cochlear nerve fibers originate from neurons of the SPIRAL GANGLION and project peripherally to cochlear hair cells and centrally to the cochlear nuclei (COCHLEAR NUCLEUS) of the BRAIN STEM. They mediate the sense of hearing.

The profession of writing. Also the identity of the writer as the creator of a literary production.

Pathological processes of the VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE, including the branches of COCHLEAR NERVE and VESTIBULAR NERVE. Common examples are VESTIBULAR NEURITIS, cochlear neuritis, and ACOUSTIC NEUROMA. Clinical signs are varying degree of HEARING LOSS; VERTIGO; and TINNITUS.

Collections of facts, assumptions, beliefs, and heuristics that are used in combination with databases to achieve desired results, such as a diagnosis, an interpretation, or a solution to a problem (From McGraw Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 6th ed).

The vestibular part of the 8th cranial nerve (VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE). The vestibular nerve fibers arise from neurons of Scarpa's ganglion and project peripherally to vestibular hair cells and centrally to the VESTIBULAR NUCLEI of the BRAIN STEM. These fibers mediate the sense of balance and head position.

The essential part of the hearing organ consists of two labyrinthine compartments: the bony labyrinthine and the membranous labyrinth. The bony labyrinth is a complex of three interconnecting cavities or spaces (COCHLEA; VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH; and SEMICIRCULAR CANALS) in the TEMPORAL BONE. Within the bony labyrinth lies the membranous labyrinth which is a complex of sacs and tubules (COCHLEAR DUCT; SACCULE AND UTRICLE; and SEMICIRCULAR DUCTS) forming a continuous space enclosed by EPITHELIUM and connective tissue. These spaces are filled with LABYRINTHINE FLUIDS of various compositions.

The 7th cranial nerve. The facial nerve has two parts, the larger motor root which may be called the facial nerve proper, and the smaller intermediate or sensory root. Together they provide efferent innervation to the muscles of facial expression and to the lacrimal and SALIVARY GLANDS, and convey afferent information for TASTE from the anterior two-thirds of the TONGUE and for TOUCH from the EXTERNAL EAR.

A general term for the complete or partial loss of the ability to hear from one or both ears.

Surgical reconstruction of the hearing mechanism of the middle ear, with restoration of the drum membrane to protect the round window from sound pressure, and establishment of ossicular continuity between the tympanic membrane and the oval window. (Dorland, 28th ed.)

Hearing loss resulting from damage to the COCHLEA and the sensorineural elements which lie internally beyond the oval and round windows. These elements include the AUDITORY NERVE and its connections in the BRAINSTEM.

Sensorineural hearing loss which develops suddenly over a period of hours or a few days. It varies in severity from mild to total deafness. Sudden deafness can be due to head trauma, vascular diseases, infections, or can appear without obvious cause or warning.

A temporary or persistent opening in the eardrum (TYMPANIC MEMBRANE). Clinical signs depend on the size, location, and associated pathological condition.

The ability or act of sensing and transducing ACOUSTIC STIMULATION to the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. It is also called audition.

Hearing loss due to exposure to explosive loud noise or chronic exposure to sound level greater than 85 dB. The hearing loss is often in the frequency range 4000-6000 hertz.

The lower chamber of the COCHLEA, extending from the round window to the helicotrema (the opening at the apex that connects the PERILYMPH-filled spaces of scala tympani and SCALA VESTIBULI).

The upper chamber of the COCHLEA that is filled with PERILYMPH. It is connected to SCALA TYMPANI via helicotrema at the apex of the cochlea.

Electric conductors through which electric currents enter or leave a medium, whether it be an electrolytic solution, solid, molten mass, gas, or vacuum.

Surgical insertion of an electronic hearing device (COCHLEAR IMPLANTS) with electrodes to the COCHLEAR NERVE in the inner ear to create sound sensation in patients with residual nerve fibers.

The fluid separating the membranous labyrinth from the osseous labyrinth of the ear. It is entirely separate from the ENDOLYMPH which is contained in the membranous labyrinth. (From McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms, 4th ed, p1396, 642)

The part of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) that is concerned with hearing. It forms the anterior part of the labyrinth, as a snail-like structure that is situated almost horizontally anterior to the VESTIBULAR LABYRINTH.

Fenestra of the cochlea, an opening in the basal wall between the MIDDLE EAR and the INNER EAR, leading to the cochlea. It is closed by a secondary tympanic membrane.

Works containing information articles on subjects in every field of knowledge, usually arranged in alphabetical order, or a similar work limited to a special field or subject. (From The ALA Glossary of Library and Information Science, 1983)

Inflammation of the SACROILIAC JOINT. It is characterized by lower back pain, especially upon walking, fever, UVEITIS; PSORIASIS; and decreased range of motion. Many factors are associated with and cause sacroiliitis including infection; injury to spine, lower back, and pelvis; DEGENERATIVE ARTHRITIS; and pregnancy.

Disordered formation of various types of leukocytes or an abnormal accumulation or deficiency of these cells.

A subnormal level of BLOOD PLATELETS.

Disorders caused by abnormalities in platelet count or function.

A characteristic symptom complex.

A nonmuscle isoform of myosin type II found predominantly in platelets, lymphocytes, neutrophils and brush border enterocytes.

The hearing and equilibrium system of the body. It consists of three parts: the EXTERNAL EAR, the MIDDLE EAR, and the INNER EAR. Sound waves are transmitted through this organ where vibration is transduced to nerve signals that pass through the ACOUSTIC NERVE to the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. The inner ear also contains the vestibular organ that maintains equilibrium by transducing signals to the VESTIBULAR NERVE.

Pathological processes of the inner ear (LABYRINTH) which contains the essential apparatus of hearing (COCHLEA) and balance (SEMICIRCULAR CANALS).

The space and structures directly internal to the TYMPANIC MEMBRANE and external to the inner ear (LABYRINTH). Its major components include the AUDITORY OSSICLES and the EUSTACHIAN TUBE that connects the cavity of middle ear (tympanic cavity) to the upper part of the throat.

The outer part of the hearing system of the body. It includes the shell-like EAR AURICLE which collects sound, and the EXTERNAL EAR CANAL, the TYMPANIC MEMBRANE, and the EXTERNAL EAR CARTILAGES.

Pathological processes of the ear, the hearing, and the equilibrium system of the body.

The narrow passage way that conducts the sound collected by the EAR AURICLE to the TYMPANIC MEMBRANE.

An autosomal recessive familial disorder that usually presents in childhood with POLYNEUROPATHY; SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS; ICHTHYOSIS; ATAXIA; RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA; and CARDIOMYOPATHIES. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1991, Ch37, p58-9; Rev Med Interne 1996;17(5):391-8) This condition can be caused by mutation in the genes encoding peroxisomal phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase or proteins associated peroxisomal membrane, leading to impaired catabolism of PHYTANIC ACID in PEROXISOMES.

A 20-carbon branched chain fatty acid. In phytanic acid storage disease (REFSUM DISEASE) this lipid may comprise as much as 30% of the total fatty acids of the plasma. This is due to a phytanic acid alpha-hydroxylase deficiency.

A heterogeneous group of inherited metabolic disorders marked by absent or dysfunctional PEROXISOMES. Peroxisomal enzymatic abnormalities may be single or multiple. Biosynthetic peroxisomal pathways are compromised, including the ability to synthesize ether lipids and to oxidize long-chain fatty acid precursors. Diseases in this category include ZELLWEGER SYNDROME; INFANTILE REFSUM DISEASE; rhizomelic chondrodysplasia (CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA, RHIZOMELIC); hyperpipecolic acidemia; neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy; and ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY (X-linked). Neurologic dysfunction is a prominent feature of most peroxisomal disorders.

An early onset form of phytanic acid storage disease with clinical and biochemical signs different from those of REFSUM DISEASE. Features include MENTAL RETARDATION; SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS; OSTEOPOROSIS; and severe liver damage. It can be caused by mutation in a number of genes encoding proteins involving in the biogenesis or assembly of PEROXISOMES.

An autosomal recessive disorder due to defects in PEROXISOME biogenesis which involves more than 13 genes encoding peroxin proteins of the peroxisomal membrane and matrix. Zellweger syndrome is typically seen in the neonatal period with features such as dysmorphic skull; MUSCLE HYPOTONIA; SENSORINEURAL HEARING LOSS; visual compromise; SEIZURES; progressive degeneration of the KIDNEYS and the LIVER. Zellweger-like syndrome refers to phenotypes resembling the neonatal Zellweger syndrome but seen in children or adults with apparently intact peroxisome biogenesis.

Electron-dense cytoplasmic particles bounded by a single membrane, such as PEROXISOMES; GLYOXYSOMES; and glycosomes.

3D MRI of the membranous labyrinth. An age related comparison of MR findings in patients with labyrinthine fibrosis and in persons without inner ear symptoms. (1/37)

PURPOSE: We compared MRI of the membranous labyrinth in patients with chronic non-neoplastic inner ear disease and MR signs of labyrinthine fibrosis and controls depending on their age, in order to establish whether there were any MR differences regarding patient age groups, control age groups and between the patients and controls themselves. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Clinical ENT examinations as well as a T2* weighted 3D CISS (Constructive Interference in Steady State) sequence with a slice thickness of 0.7 mm were performed. Our collective was subdivided as follows: 0-19 years (10 controls, 3 patients with chronic non-neoplastic inner ear disease), 20-49 years (55 controls, 8 patients), 50 years and older (40 controls, 22 patients). Detectability of labyrinthine structures (e.g. cochlea, vestibule, semicircular canals) and filling defects were evaluated. RESULTS: In the 3 age-groups of the control collective no significant differences were observed in the membranous labyrinth. However differences concerning labyrinthine detectability emerged between controls and patients in both the 20-49 years and 50 years and older age groups. In the patient collective the 3 age groups showed no significant discrepancy in the mean number of lesions. CONCLUSION: Filling defects of the membranous labyrinth on 3D CISS MR images are pathological even in older persons. We would therefore recommend high resolution T2* weighted MRI in the case of suspected labyrinthine fibrosis. (+info)

Ototoxicity: an argument for evaluation of the cochlea in safety testing in animals. (2/37)

The cochlea is one of the more common targets for toxic effects, yet current toxicologic screening in animals does not routinely evaluate the cochlea as a potential target organ. Although histopathologic sections are routinely taken from the eye and the optic nerve and tract and most studies include at least 1 section through the nasal cavity and olfactory mucosa, the cochlea is not histopathologically examined in routine toxicity studies. Unfortunately, routine clinical examinations frequently miss ototoxicity because rodents and other species can lose most of their high-frequency hearing and still respond to most ambient noises. Ototoxicity as a deficiency in toxicologic screening can be remedied by using well-established histopathologic and behavioral methods or electrophysiologic methods, such as brain stem auditory evoked responses (BAERs). Once the equipment is in place, BAERs can be obtained quickly and easily for ototoxicity screening (approximately 15 minutes for paired testing of 2 rats and 30 minutes each for dogs). BAERs also can be used in virtually all mammalian species. Three or 4 probe frequencies (eg, 4, 8, 16, and 32 kHz), representing different areas of the cochlea, can be tested in a few minutes with subcutaneous electrodes under short-acting chemorestraint. Given the availability of several approaches to screening for ototoxicity and the importance of the auditory function in human health, safety tests of chemicals and drugs should include an effective screening test for ototoxicity. (+info)

Spiral ligament pathology: a major aspect of age-related cochlear degeneration in C57BL/6 mice. (3/37)

Data from systematic, light microscopic examination of cochlear histopathology in an age-graded series of C57BL/6 mice (1.5-15 months) were compared with threshold elevations (measured by auditory brain stem response) to elucidate the functionally important structural changes underlying age-related hearing loss in this inbred strain. In addition to quantifying the degree and extent of hair cell and neuronal loss, all structures of the cochlear duct were qualitatively evaluated and any degenerative changes were quantified. Hair cell and neuronal loss patterns suggested two degenerative processes. In the basal half of the cochlea, inner and outer hair cell loss proceeded from base to apex with increasing age, and loss of cochlear neurons was consistent with degeneration occurring secondary to inner hair cell loss. In the apical half of the cochlea with advancing age, there was selective loss of outer hair cells which increased from the middle to the extreme apex. A similar gradient of ganglion cell loss was noted, characterized by widespread somatic aggregation and demyelination. In addition to these changes in hair cells and their innervation, there was widespread degeneration of fibrocytes in the spiral ligament, especially among the type IV cell class. The cell loss in the ligament preceded the loss of hair cells and/or neurons in both space and time suggesting that fibrocyte pathology may be a primary cause of the hearing loss and ultimate sensory cell degeneration in this mouse strain. (+info)

Delayed inner ear maturation and neuronal loss in postnatal Igf-1-deficient mice. (4/37)

Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) has been shown to play a key role during embryonic and postnatal development of the CNS, but its effect on a sensory organ has not been studied in vivo. Therefore, we examined cochlear growth, differentiation, and maturation in Igf-1 gene knock-out mice at postnatal days 5 (P5), P8, and P20 by using stereological methods and immunohistochemistry. Mutant mice showed reduction in size of the cochlea and cochlear ganglion. An immature tectorial membrane and a significant decrease in the number and size of auditory neurons were also evident at P20. IGF-1-deficient cochlear neurons showed increased caspase-3-mediated apoptosis, along with aberrant expression of the early neural markers nestin and Islet 1/2. Cochlear ganglion and fibers innervating the sensory cells of the organ of Corti presented decreased levels of neurofilament and myelin P(0) in P20 mouse mutants. In addition, an abnormal synaptophysin expression in the somata of cochlear ganglion neurons and sensory hair cells suggested the persistence of an immature pattern of synapses distribution in the organ of Corti of these animals. These results demonstrate that lack of IGF-1 in mice severely affects postnatal survival, differentiation, and maturation of the cochlear ganglion cells and causes abnormal innervation of the sensory cells in the organ of Corti. (+info)

Dynamics of noise-induced cellular injury and repair in the mouse cochlea. (5/37)

To assess the dynamics of noise-induced tissue injury and repair, groups of CBA/CaJ mice were exposed to an octave-band noise for 2 hours at levels of 94, 100, 106, 112, or 116 dB SPL and evaluated at survival times of 0, 12, 24 hours or 1, 2, or 8 weeks. Functional change, assessed via auditory brainstem response (ABR), ranged from a reversible threshold shift (at 94 dB) to a profound permanent loss (at 116 dB). Light microscopic histopathology was assessed in serial thick plastic sections and involved quantitative evaluation of most major cell types within the cochlear duct, including hair cells (and their stereocilia), supporting cells, ganglion cells, spiral ligament fibrocytes, spiral limbus fibrocytes, and the stria vascularis. Morphometry allowed patterns of damage to be systematically assessed as functions of (1) cochlear location, (2) exposure level, and (3) postexposure survival. Insights into mechanisms of acute and chronic noise-induced cellular damage are discussed. (+info)

Acrylonitrile produces transient cochlear function loss and potentiates permanent noise-induced hearing loss. (6/37)

There is growing evidence that agents that produce oxidative stress in the cochlea have significant ototoxic potential by themselves and can potentiate noise-induced hearing loss as well. Acrylonitrile (ACN) metabolism entails conjugation with glutathione, resulting in rapid and pronounced depletion of this important antioxidant in many organs including brain, liver, and kidney. ACN metabolism also results in cyanide (CN) formation through a secondary oxidative pathway. The results of two physiological experiments are reported here. First, the acute effects of ACN (50 mg/kg sc) on auditory sensitivity are assessed using a within subject study. In the second study, persistent effects of ACN alone (50 mg/kg, sc and 2 x 50 mg/kg, sc) and ACN in combination with noise exposure (8 h, 108 dB octave-band noise) are evaluated using threshold sensitivity as the dependent measure. Auditory threshold shift and absolute thresholds were determined using the compound action potential (CAP) amplitude. Acute ACN administration produces a loss in auditory threshold sensitivity that reached a maximum 10-20 min following sc injection. Auditory thresholds returned to control levels 75-100 min following exposure. In the study of permanent auditory threshold shifts, ACN plus noise increased auditory threshold impairment relative to rats receiving noise only when thresholds were assessed 3 weeks following exposure. ACN by itself did not produce permanent threshold impairment 3 weeks following administration. Assays were undertaken in separate groups of rats to track the elevation in blood CN and the depletion of total glutathione in cochlea, brain, and liver following ACN treatment. Systemic blood CN levels were not significantly elevated until 60-120 min following injection, and cochlear glutathione levels showed significant depletion as little as 15 min after injection and remained depressed for about 4 h. The results confirm the prediction that ACN is acutely ototoxic and can enhance noise-induced hearing loss. (+info)

Myo15 function is distinct from Myo6, Myo7a and pirouette genes in development of cochlear stereocilia. (7/37)

The unconventional myosin genes Myo15, Myo6 and Myo7a are essential for hearing in both humans and mice. Despite the expression of each gene in multiple organs, mutations result in identifiable phenotypes only in auditory or ocular sensory organs. The pirouette (pi) mouse also exhibits deafness and an inner ear pathology resembling that of Myo15 mutant mice and thus may be functionally related to Myo15. In order to investigate possible interactions between Myo15 and Myo6, Myo7a, and the gene affected in pirouette, we crossed Myo15(sh2/sh2) mice to the three other mutant mouse strains. Hearing in doubly heterozygous mice was similar to age-matched singly heterozygous animals, indicating that partial deficiency for both Myo15 and one of these other deafness genes does not reduce hearing. Viable double mutants were obtained from each cross, indicating that potential overlapping functions between these genes in other organs are not essential for viability. All critical cell types of the cochlear sensory epithelium were present in double mutant mice and cochlear stereocilia exhibited a superimposition of single mutant phenotypes. These data suggest that the function of Myo15 is distinct from that of Myo6, Myo7a or pi in development and/or maintenance of stereocilia. (+info)

Abnormal auditory brainstem responses and cochlear pathology in rats induced by an exaggerated styrene exposure regimen. (8/37)

Groups of 12 male 42-day-old rats were exposed to 0 or 800 ppm styrene vapors for 14 hr/day, 5 days/week for 3 weeks. Tone-pip auditory brainstem responses (ABRs) at 4, 8, 16, and 30 kHz were obtained after the last exposure. ABRs were minimally affected at 4 kHz and moderately to severely affected at 8, 16, and 30 kHz as indicated by waveforms which had a decreased amplitude and increased latency as compared to the controls. Missing outer hair cell(s) were evident in the basal and lower middle turns of the organ of Corti. Outer hair cell loss was least in the first row and greatest in the second and third rows. Occasional inner hair cells were also missing in regions of severe outer hair cell loss. The distribution of hair cell loss within the cochlea was consistent with the pattern of ABR alterations. These data document mid-frequency auditory dysfunction in styrene-exposed young adult rats with significant damage to the organ of Corti following an exaggerated styrene exposure regimen. (+info)

Autoimmune disease is recognized as a cause for cochlear damage. Although rare, it is possible for autoimmune processes to ... NAD Cochlear Implant Committee. "NAD Position Statement on Cochlear Implants (2000)". Cochlear Implants %7c National ... Cochlear implants improve outcomes in people with hearing loss in either one or both ears. They work by artificial stimulation ... Cochlear implants as well as bone conduction implants can help with single sided deafness. Middle ear implants or bone ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing_loss

Occasionally, if the disease has damaged blood vessels, cochlear implantation may need to be done to correct the problem. ... The classic form of the disease was first described by D.G. Cogan in 1945. Cogan's syndrome is a rare, rheumatic disease ... For more severe disease, oral corticosteroids may be necessary to reduce the inflammatory response. When large amounts of ... It is currently thought that Cogan's syndrome is an autoimmune disease. The inflammation in the eye and ear are due to the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogan_syndrome

This includes late deafened adults, cochlear implant users, and people who experience Tinnitus, Meniere's disease, Hyperacusis ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Federation_of_Hard_of_Hearing_People

... used as a measure of disease frequency in epidemiology Cochlear implant Chemical injury syndrome, an increased sensitivity to ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CI

... cochlear diseases MeSH C09.218.568.217 --- endolymphatic hydrops MeSH C09.218.568.217.500 --- meniere's disease MeSH C09.218. ... auditory diseases, central MeSH C09.218.807.186.094 --- auditory perceptual disorders MeSH C09.218.807.186.432 --- hearing loss ... central MeSH C09.218.807.800 --- vestibulocochlear nerve diseases MeSH C09.218.807.800.675 --- neuroma, acoustic MeSH C09.218. ... 568.315 --- labyrinthitis MeSH C09.218.568.900 --- vestibular diseases MeSH C09.218.568.900.883 --- vertigo MeSH C09.218. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_MeSH_codes_(C09)

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been effective at treating movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease, and cochlear ... Immunohistochemical markers showed a surprising presence of hyperphosphorylated tau, an indicator of Alzheimer's disease, near ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multielectrode_array

Autoimmune disease is recognized as a cause for cochlear damage. Although rare, it is possible for autoimmune processes to ... NAD Cochlear Implant Committee. "NAD Position Statement on Cochlear Implants (2000)". Cochlear Implants %7c National ... "Clinical Infectious Diseases. 57 (suppl_4): S182-S184. doi:10.1093/cid/cit609. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 3836573. PMID 24257423.. ... "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Archived from the original ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaf

... surgery of the endolymphatic sac for meniere's disease and cochlear implant surgery, because of the additional risk of hearing ... Conditions treated by neurotologists include: Vestibular (balance) diseases, such as Ménière's disease and vestibular ... Otology generally refers to the treatment of middle ear disease and resultant conductive hearing loss, whereas neurotology ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotology

"Cochlear implantation is safe and effective in patients with MYH9-related disease". Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases. 9: 100. ... MYH9-related disease. Mutations in MYH9 cause a Mendelian autosomal-dominant disorder known as MYH9-related disease (MYH9-RD).[ ... In-frame deletions or duplications have been identified in a few cases.[40][45][49] The disease is transmitted as an autosomal- ... Role of MYH9 variants in other human diseases. Evidence obtained in animals indicates that MYH9 acts as a tumor suppressor gene ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MYH9

Cochlear implant, Celiac or Coeliac disease, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia, Congenital heart defect, Cortical blindness, ... medical disciplines and genetic diseases programs.The organization's purpose is to help children with pediatric diseases to " ... Some bears are not for specific diseases but support for children and doctors. These include a bear for bullying and bears for ... Each bear has a specific name, disease, and shirt. Some bears are specialized with crutches, masks, hearing aids, and other ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Traveling_Awareness_Bears

"Can we prevent cochlear implant recipients from developing pneumococcal meningitis?" (PDF). Clinical Infectious Diseases. 46 ( ... Archives of Disease in Childhood. 76 (2): 134-38. doi:10.1136/adc.76.2.134. PMC 1717058. PMID 9068303. Archived (PDF) from the ... 2010 update by the infectious diseases society of america". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 50 (3): 291-322. doi:10.1086/649858. ... Clinical Infectious Diseases. 39 (9): 1267-84. doi:10.1086/425368. PMID 15494903. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 April ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meningitis

Nogueira, C.; Meehan, T. & O'Donoghue, G. (2014). "Refsum's Disease and Cochlear Implantation". Annals of Otology, Rhinology, ... Adult Refsum disease should not be confused with infantile Refsum disease, a peroxisome biogenesis disorder resulting from ... Refsum disease, also known as classic or adult Refsum disease, heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis, phytanic acid oxidase ... that contain lipid accumulations Adult Refsum disease may be divided into the adult Refsum disease 1 and adult Refsum disease 2 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refsum_disease

The corresponding subtypes of MD are called vestibular MD, showing symptoms of vertigo, and cochlear MD, showing symptoms of ... "Aging and Disease. 6 (1): 38-47. doi:10.14336/AD.2014.0128. ISSN 2152-5250. PMC 4306472. PMID 25657851.. ... Ménière's disease (MD) is a disorder of the inner ear that is characterized by episodes of feeling like the world is spinning ( ... Ménière's disease was first identified in the early 1800s by Prosper Ménière.[5] It affects between 0.3 and 1.9 per 1,000 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menieres_disease

... and the microstimulation used in the treatments of Parkinson's disease (Deep Brain Stimulation) and deafness (Cochlear implants ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_control_animal

... sensory or cognitive modality that might have been damaged as a result of an injury or a disease. Cochlear implants provide an ... Cochlear implants have been very successful among these three categories. Today the Advanced Bionics Corporation, the Cochlear ... Cochlear and brainstern auditory prostheses "neural interface for hearing restoration: Cochlear and brain stem implants". ... Proceedings of the Ieee 96:1076-84 J. K. Niparko and B. W. Wilson, "History of cochlear implants," in Cochlear Implants: ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroprosthetics

The corresponding subtypes of MD are called vestibular MD, showing symptoms of vertigo, and cochlear MD, showing symptoms of ... Finally in 1995, the list was again altered to allow for degrees of the disease: Certain - Definite disease with ... Ménière's disease (MD) is a disorder of the inner ear that is characterized by episodes of feeling like the world is spinning ( ... Ménière's disease usually starts confined to one ear; it appears that it extends to both ears in about 30% of cases. People may ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ménière's_disease

Nogueira, C.; Meehan, T. & O'Donoghue, G. (2014). "Refsum's Disease and Cochlear Implantation". Annals of Otology, Rhinology, ... Adult Refsum disease may be divided into the adult Refsum disease 1 and adult Refsum disease 2 subtypes. The former stems from ... Refsum disease. Other names. Adult Refsum disease, heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis, phytanic acid oxidase deficiency ... Refsum disease is an autosomal recessive[5] neurological disease that results in the over-accumulation of phytanic acid in ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refsum_disease

This cochlear synaptopathy has been seen after prolonged noise exposure in both primate and non-primate models. Two possible ... Some diseases of unknown etiology have been proposed to be synaptopathies. Examples include autism spectrum disorder and ... Age-related cochlear synaptic and neural degeneration has also been demonstrated in mice. Molecules such as FMRP1 act as ... A synaptopathy is a disease of the brain, spinal cord or peripheral nervous system relating to the dysfunction of synapses. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptopathy

... encoding an actin-binding protein of cochlear hair cell stereocilia, is a new causal gene for autosomal recessive profound ... deafness". Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases. 9 (1): 55. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-9-55. PMC 4022326 . PMID 24741995. EPS8 has been ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EPS8

... children with cochlear implants, children with cerebral palsy and adults with Parkinson's disease. Therapy has proved to be ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electropalatography

... as well as middle ear diseases such as otitis media; and neurological diseases such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, and ... In some cases implants contain electronics e.g. artificial pacemaker and cochlear implants. Some implants are bioactive, such ... "Upper G.I. Surgery - Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)". Keck School of Medicine of USC. Retrieved 12 March 2016. "Gastric ... They are used to treat conditions such as heart failure, cardiac arrhythmia, ventricular tachycardia, valvular heart disease, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implant_(medicine)

The corresponding subtypes of MD are called vestibular MD, showing symptoms of vertigo, and cochlear MD, showing symptoms of ... "Aging and Disease. 6 (1): 38-47. doi:10.14336/AD.2014.0128. ISSN 2152-5250. PMC 4306472. PMID 25657851.. ... Ménière's disease (MD) is a disorder of the inner ear that is characterized by episodes of feeling like the world is spinning ( ... "European Annals of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Diseases. 132 (2): 81-4. doi:10.1016/j.anorl.2014.05.004. PMID 25467202. ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ménière's_disease

... neural depletion and gliosis of the cochlear nucleus on both sides of the brainstem, and demyelination and axonal loss of the ... Madras motor neuron disease (MMND) is a rare motor neuron disease originating in South India. Two other forms of the disease ... Madras motor neuron disease (MMND) is a motor neuron disease affecting primarily lower motor neurons. It is similar to ... Navaneetham, Duraiswamy (February 2010). "Madras Motor Neuron Disease". Foundation for Research on Rare Diseases and Disorders ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madras_motor_neuron_disease

Cochlear implants are sometimes an option to restore hearing. Such treatments are typically taken to comfort the patient, not ... Renal:An integrated approach to disease. McGraw Hill, New York NY 2012, pg 123 Rademaker-Lakhai JM, Crul M, Zuur L, et al. ( ... The time frames for progress of the disease vary greatly and symptoms of hearing loss may be temporary or permanent. The ... Ototoxicity of gentamicin can be exploited to treat some individuals with Ménière's disease by destroying the inner ear, which ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ototoxicity

They also host several support group meetings including Tinnitus and Cochlear Implant Support Group Meetings. The Ear Research ... Foundation also provides medical care, treatment, and rehabilitation of ear diseases and hearing and balance disorders. ... The Ear Research Foundation clinic has treated 35,000 children and has performed over 8000 surgeries including many cochlear ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear_Research_Foundation

Memory capabilities decline with age, evident in human degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, which is accompanied ... They may also be involved in hearing impairment via cochlear damage induced by elevated sound levels, in ototoxicity of drugs ... Watson JD (Mar 2014). "Type 2 diabetes as a redox disease". Lancet. 383 (9919): 841-3. doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)62365-x. PMID ... Molenaar RJ, van Noorden CJ (Sep 2014). "Type 2 diabetes and cancer as redox diseases?". Lancet. 384 (9946): 853. doi:10.1016/ ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reactive_oxygen_species

Howard Cosell ... died yesterday at the Hospital for Joint Diseases in Manhattan. He was 77. ... Official website NYU School of ... Cochlear Implant Center, Sleep Disorders Center, Dysautonomia Center, and programs ranging from maternal-fetal medicine to ... In the early 1980s, clincians and researchers at NYU School of Medicine, including dermatologists, infectious disease ... and venereal disease; the development of vaccines for hepatitis B, polio, and cancer; advances in the treatment and prevention ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NYU_Langone_Medical_Center

These diseases cause blindness by affecting the photoreceptor cells in the outer layer of the retina, while leaving the inner ... The development of retinal implants has also been motivated in part by the advancement and success of cochlear implants, which ... "FDA approves first retinal implant for adults with rare genetic eye disease". fda.gov. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 14 ... The system is meant to partially restore useful vision to people who have lost their photoreceptors due to retinal diseases ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Retinal_implant

Parkinson's disease is at least in part related to dropping out of dopaminergic cells in deep-brain nuclei, primarily the ... such as in cochlear implants), relief of pain, or control of symptoms, such as tremor seen in movement disorders like ... Parkinson's disease. The therapies consist primarily of targeted electrical stimulation, or infusion of medications into the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromodulation

Lewy Body Disease Archived 2009-07-21 at the Wayback Machine.[full citation needed] Meyskens FL, Farmer P, Fruehauf JP (June ... Instead the absence of melanocytes in the stria vascularis of the inner ear results in cochlear impairment, though why this is ... In Parkinson's disease, a disorder that affects neuromotor functioning, there is decreased neuromelanin in the substantia nigra ... This hypothesis is supported by the fact that the loss of neuromelanin observed in Parkinson's disease is accompanied by an ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melanin

eds.). Cochlear Blood Flow Changes With Short Sound Stimulation. Scientific basis of noise-induced hearing loss. New York ... any major damage or loss of these hair cells leads to permanent hearing impairment and other hearing-related diseases.[2] Outer ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listener_fatigue

Intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, or in the cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of ... Items as intricate as housings for cochlear implants are manufactured through the deep drawn and shallow drawn manufacturing ... diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or alleviation of disease,. *diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, alleviation of or ... cure or prevention of diseases in humans or other animals; intended to affect the structure or functions of the body of man or ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medical_device

In humans, the middle ear works as an impedance equalizer between the outside air's low impedance and the cochlear fluid's high ... These pollutants can cause gastrointestinal cancers and greater vulnerability to infectious diseases.[102] They can also be ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale

Phase-locking to stimulus frequencies has been shown in the auditory nerve,[5][6] the cochlear nucleus,[5][7] the inferior ... Baird, Amee; Samson, Séverine (2009). "Memory for Music in Alzheimer's Disease: Unforgettable?". Neuropsychology Review. 19 (1 ... Samson and Baird (2009) found that the ability of musicians with Alzheimer's Disease to play an instrument (implicit procedural ... rhythmic auditory stimuli have been shown to improve walking ability in Parkinson's disease and stroke patients.[38][39] ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_neuroscience_of_music

"Branchiootorenal syndrome , Disease , Overview , Genetic and Rare Diseases Information Center (GARD) - an NCATS Program". ... Niparko, John K. (2009-01-01). Cochlear Implants: Principles & Practices. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 53. ISBN ... Little, Melissa Helen (2015-08-06). Kidney Development, Disease, Repair and Regeneration. Academic Press. p. 269. ISBN ... The disease may then be termed Branchio-oto Syndrome (BO syndrome)[4]. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branchio-oto-renal_syndrome

a b c d e f g h i j k l Hawke, M. (2003) Chapter 1: Diseases of the Pinna. Ear Disease: A Clinical Guide. Hamilton, Ontario. ... Cochlear duct /. scala media. *Reissner's/vestibular membrane. *Basilar membrane. *Reticular membrane. *Endolymph ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinna_

For the development of the modern cochlear implant - a device that bestows hearing to individuals with profound deafness.[18] ... Discovery of anti-TNF therapy as an effective treatment for rheumatoid arthritis and other autoimmune diseases.[47] ... Development of renal hemodialysis, which changed kidney failure from a fatal to a treatable disease, prolonging the useful ... For 50 years of international statesmanship in biomedical science-exemplified by discoveries concerning genetic diseases of the ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lasker_Foundation

Patients seek treatment from an otorhinolaryngologist for diseases of the ear, nose, throat, base of the skull, and for the ... Cochlear implant/BAHA Cochlear implant/BAHA (* Currently recognized by American Board of Medical Subspecialties) ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otolaryngology

Dorsal cochlear nucleus granule cell[edit]. The granule cells in the dorsal cochlear nucleus are small neurons with two or ... Role in disease[edit]. Altered morphology of dentate granule cells[edit]. TrkB is responsible for the maintenance of normal ... Dorsal cochlear granule cells. Pyramidal cells from the primary auditory cortex project directly on to the cochlear nucleus. ... of new cells early in the disease and decreased production late in the disease.[24] Aberrant integration of adult-generated ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Granule_cell

"Aspirin to prevent cardiovascular disease in people with known heart disease or strokes". The NNT. Archived from the original ... "Salicylate induces tinnitus through activation of cochlear NMDA receptors". The Journal of Neuroscience. 23 (9): 3944-52. PMID ... "Salicylate for the treatment of Kawasaki disease in children". The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (4): CD004175. doi: ... Along with rheumatic fever, Kawasaki disease remains one of the few indications for aspirin use in children[70] in spite of a ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acetylsalicylic_acid

Ménière's disease, labyrinthitis, strokes, and other infective and congenital diseases may also result in the perception of ... The cochlea consists of three fluid-filled spaces: the vestibular duct, the cochlear duct, and the tympanic duct.[3] Hair cells ... The ear may be affected by disease, including infection and traumatic damage. Diseases of the ear may lead to hearing loss, ... Other causes include: ear infections, disease of the heart or blood vessels, Ménière's disease, brain tumors, emotional stress ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

Diseases[edit]. Disability-adjusted life year for sense organ diseases per 100,000 inhabitants in 2002.[23]. .mw-parser-output ... Cochlear duct /. scala media. *Reissner's/vestibular membrane. *Basilar membrane. *Reticular membrane. *Endolymph ... "Mortality and Burden of Disease Estimates for WHO Member States in 2002" (xls). World Health Organization. 2002.. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_system

en:Infectious disease (medical specialty) (19). *en:Infectious mononucleosis (47) → 감염성 단핵구증 ... en:Cochlear implant (31). *en:Colonoscopy (38) → 대장내시경 *en:Combined oral contraceptive pill (38) → 경구 피임약 ...

https://ko.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/위키백과:미번역_문서/의학

a b c d Kane, Ed (May 2008). Stem-cell therapy shows promise for soft-tissue injury, disease. DVM Newsmagazine. 6E-10E. ... Cochlear hair cell regrowth[edit]. Heller has reported success in re-growing cochlea hair cells with the use of embryonic stem ... as well as to apply stem-cell treatments for neurodegenerative diseases and conditions such as diabetes and heart disease. ... Stem cells are studied in people with severe heart disease.[24] The work by Bodo-Eckehard Strauer[25] was discredited by ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stem_cell_therapy

先天（英語：Template:Diseases of myoneural junction and muscle） *腹部（英語：Template:Congenital diaphragm and abdominal wall defects） ... Salicylate induces tinnitus through activation of cochlear NMDA receptors. J. Neurosci. 2003, 23 (9): 3944-52. PMID 12736364.. ... 凝血因子XII缺乏症（英語：Factor_XII#Role_in_disease）. 無影響. 延長. 無影響. 無影響. ... Aspirin for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. [2012

https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/阿斯匹林

Alzheimer's disease, dementia, Huntington's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, mitochondria disease, and any disorder that ... In 1972 the cochlear implant, a neurological prosthetic that allowed deaf people to hear was marketed for commercial use. In ... "Chapter 9: Degenerative diseases". www.neuropathology-web.org.. *^ Filosto, Massimiliano; Tomelleri, Giuliano; Tonin, Paola; ... Anterior cervical diskectomy and fusion is a common surgery that is performed for disc disease of the cervical spine.[27] ...

https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/جراحی_مغز_و_اعصاب?match=en

Dr.Koop.com - 'New Clues to Neurological Diseases Discovered: Findings could lead to new treatments, two studies suggest', ... cochlear ganglia and superior cervival ganglia and moderate losses of nodose petrosal ganglia and vestibular ganglia.[23][29] ... 2013). "Small-molecule modulation of neurotrophin receptors: a strategy for the treatment of neurological diseases". Nature ... nodose petrosal ganglia and cochlear ganglia.[23][29] In addition they also had minor losses of their facial motoneurons ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurotrophy

See also: Bone disease. A number of diseases can affect bone, including arthritis, fractures, infections, osteoporosis and ... Osteoporosis is a disease of bone where there is reduced bone mineral density, increasing the likelihood of fractures.[53] ... In adults woven bone is created after fractures or in Paget's disease. Woven bone is weaker, with a smaller number of randomly ... Many bone diseases that affect humans also affect other vertebrates - an example of one disorder is skeletal flurosis. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone

Chronic ear disease[edit]. This fairly common condition is often associated with continuous or intermittent drainage from the ... Cochlear Implants International. 10 Suppl 1: 43-7. doi:10.1179/cim.2009.10.Supplement-1.43. PMID 19195004.. ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bone_anchored_hearing_aid

Due to its relative exposure to the outside world, the ear canal is susceptible to diseases and other disorders. Some disorders ... Cochlear duct /. scala media. *Reissner's/vestibular membrane. *Basilar membrane. *Reticular membrane. *Endolymph ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/External_ear_canal

Growth can be assessed over time, important in patients with chronic disease or gestation-induced disease, and in multiple ... The modality is currently contraindicated for patients with pacemakers, cochlear implants, some indwelling medication pumps, ... Interventional radiologists diagnose and treat several disorders including peripheral vascular disease, renal artery stenosis, ... MRI and nuclear medicine for diagnostic imaging or treatment of disease in animals. They are certified in either diagnostic ...

https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Úsáideoir:Eomurchadha

"Neurological Signs & Diseases". 2 November 2016. Archived from the original on 2016-11-02. Retrieved 1 May 2020.. .mw-parser- ... spontaneous activity is thought to be involved in tonotopic map formation by segregating cochlear neuron axons tuned to high ... "Primordial rhythmic bursting in embryonic cochlear ganglion cells". The Journal of Neuroscience. 21 (20): 8129-35. doi:10.1523 ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_development

Clinical Infectious Diseases. 35 (1): 46-52. doi:10.1086/340979. PMID 12060874.. Unknown parameter ,month=. ignored (help); URL ... "Can we prevent cochlear implant recipients from developing pneumococcal meningitis?" (PDF). Clin. Infect. Dis. 46 (1): e1-7. ... World Health Organization (1998). Control of epidemic meningococcal disease, practical guidelines, 2nd edition, WHO/EMC/BA/98 ( ... Management of invasive meningococcal disease in children and young people (PDF). Edinburgh: Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines ...

https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/ମେନିଞ୍ଜାଇଟିସ୍

Growth can be assessed over time, important in patients with chronic disease or pregnancy-induced disease, and in multiple ... The use of MRI is currently contraindicated for patients with pacemakers, cochlear implants, some indwelling medication pumps, ... Also despite the large amount of data in CT scans, MR scans and other digital-based imaging, there are many disease entities in ... Radiology is the medical specialty that uses medical imaging to diagnose and treat diseases within the human body. ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiology

Prognosis depends on the severity of the kidney disease. The frequency is unknown, but the disease is considered to be very ... It causes the failure in the specification of prosensory domain and subsequently leads to increased cell death in the cochlear ... Barakat syndrome, is a rare disease characterized by hypoparathyroidism, sensorineural deafness and renal disease, and hence ... Renal disease includes nephrotic syndrome, cystic kidney, renal dysplasia, hypoplasia or aplasia, pelvicalyceal deformity, ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barakat_syndrome

For his contributions to understanding the role of gut microbial communities to human health and disease ... and cochlear mechanics and other aspects of hearing ... For his original research and observation on diseases of ... For his success in introducing chemical methods in the study of immunity against infective diseases ... virology with special emphasis on the pox and myxomatosis viruses and their relationship with the host in causing disease ...

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Медаль_Копли

Trauma to the skull, disease of bone such as Paget's disease, and injury to nerves during neurosurgery (such as tumor removal) ... The cochlear nerve transmits information from the cochlea, allowing sound to be heard.[3] ... 2010). Robbins and Cotran pathologic basis of disease (8th ed.). Philadelphia, PA: Saunders/Elsevier. p. 1266. ISBN 978-1-4160- ... The vestibulocochlear nerve (VIII) splits into the vestibular and cochlear nerve. The vestibular part is responsible for ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cranial_nerves

Menieres disease will have the similar hearing improvements with cochlear implants as CI patients without Menieres disease. ... A study to determine if patients with Menieres disease will have the similar hearing improvements with cochlear implants as CI ... Importance Though the effects of cochlear implantation (CI) on patients with hearing loss has been well described, its effect ... on the auditory and vestibular symptoms in patients with Ménières disease (MD) has not been firmly established. ...

http://vestibular.org/news/05-02-2014/cochlear-implantation-m%C3%A9ni%C3%A8re%E2%80%99s-disease

... on CNC phoneme testing in the cochlear implant-only condition. ,i,Conclusion,/i,. We report the third case of cochlear ... Left-sided cochlear implantation was performed using a conventional length lateral wall electrode. Intraoperative device ... SNHL in CMT is hypothesized to result from disruption of synchronous activity of the cochlear nerve. In patients with CMT, ... Our results corroborate two earlier reports that cochlear implantation is a viable option for rehabilitation of SNHL in this ...

https://www.hindawi.com/journals/crim/2018/1760978/

i,Method.,/i, Five patients with single-sided Ménières disease with active vertigo and functional deafness were included. In ... i,Results.,/i, The combined labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation led in all patients to a highly significant reduction of ... i,Conclusion.,/i, For patients with single-sided Ménières disease and profound sensorineural hearing loss the simultaneous ... labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation are efficient method for the treatment of vertigo as well as the rehabilitation of ...

https://www.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2015/457318/

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting People Centers for Disease Control ... Rubin LG, Papsin B; Committee on Infectious Diseases and Section on Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. Cochlear implants in ... Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Unresponsiveness in Vaccinated Child with Cochlear Implant. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2012; ... Reefhuis J, Honein MA, Whitney CG, Chamany S, Mann EA, Biernath KR, Risk of bacterial meningitis in children with cochlear ...

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/6/11-0906_article

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting People Centers for Disease Control ... Group B Streptococcus Meningitis in a Child with Cochlear Implant. Emerging Infectious Diseases. 2009;15(10):1695-1696. doi: ... Invasive group B streptococcal disease in children beyond early infancy. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1995;14:278-81. DOIPubMed ... Risk of bacterial meningitis in children with cochlear implants. N Engl J Med. 2003;349:435-45. DOIPubMed ...

https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/15/10/08-1243_article

... quickly develop immunity to HPV disease and trouble, like bad Pap smears and cervical dysplasia. ... Cochlear Menieres Disease, About Menieres Disease, Acupuncture And Menieres Disease, Acupuncture Points For Menieres Disease, ... Chronic Menieres Disease - Chronic Vertigo Menieres Disease. What is Cochlear Menieres Disease? *Gluten And Menieres Disease is ... Menieres Disease Hearing Aid. When must you evaluate Cochlear Menieres Disease? *Does Menieres Disease Get Worse With Age. ...

https://menieres-disease-cures.com/p/MD/Cochlear-Menieres-Disease.php

Donnelly, M. J., Pyman, B. C., & Clark, G. M. (1995). Chronic middle ear disease and cochlear implantation. Annals of Otology, ... This paper presents the experience from the Melbourne Cochlear Implant Clinic (CIC) in implanting patients with bilateral CSOM ... either coincidentally or secondary to the disease process. Obviously, inserting a foreign body through a potentially infected ...

https://minerva-access.unimelb.edu.au/handle/11343/27431

MalaCards based summary : Cochlear Disease, also known as cochlear diseases, is related to goldberg-shprintzen syndrome and ... Diseases related to Cochlear Disease via text searches within MalaCards or GeneCards Suite gene sharing:. (show all 30) #. ... Articles related to Cochlear Disease:. (show all 35) #. Title. Authors. PMID. Year. ... Pathways related to Cochlear Disease according to GeneCards Suite gene sharing:. #. Super pathways. Score. Top Affiliating ...

https://www.malacards.org/card/cochlear_disease

Disease relevance of Cochlear Nerve. *In the acoustic ganglion, NGFR mRNA expression begins at E4; at the same time, the first ... Chemical compound and disease context of Cochlear Nerve. *Glutamate (50 mM) and aspartate (50 mM) applied intracochlearly ... Gene context of Cochlear Nerve. *FGF1 and FGF2 act as trophic factors for the developing cochlear nerve fibres [26]. ... High impact information on Cochlear Nerve. *Kainic acid injections result in degeneration of cochlear nucleus cells innervated ...

https://www.wikigenes.org/e/mesh/e/7542.html

Looking For More Info on Sporadic Hearing Loss/Possibly Cochlear Menieres Disease dsg1211 ... Looking For More Info on Sporadic Hearing Loss/Possibly Cochlear Menieres Disease dsg1211 ... Have you looked into surgical options? I wonder if you could pursue the Cochlear BAHA, Med-El Vibrant Soundbridge, or a ... condition or disease; or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or ...

https://medhelp.org/posts/Hearing-Loss/SSHL-recovery-timeframe/show/1478159

Looking For More Info on Sporadic Hearing Loss/Possibly Cochlear Menieres Disease dsg1211 ... Looking For More Info on Sporadic Hearing Loss/Possibly Cochlear Menieres Disease dsg1211 ... condition or disease; or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or ...

https://www.medhelp.org/posts/Hearing-Loss/Will-my-tinnitus--which-has-begun-due-to-a-perforated-eardrum--improve/show/2850189

Looking For More Info on Sporadic Hearing Loss/Possibly Cochlear Menieres Disease dsg1211 ... cochlear implants, culturally deaf, hearing aids, hearing dogs, home safety, Menieres disease, oral communication, safety, ... I was diagnosed yesterday,after only one visit, with menieres disease. Ive been miserable for the last five weeks. Dizzy, ... condition or disease; or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or ...

https://medhelp.org/forums/Hearing-Loss/show/177

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. CDC twenty four seven. Saving Lives, Protecting People Centers for Disease Control ... The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) cannot attest to the accuracy of a non-federal website. ... Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Unresponsiveness in Vaccinated Child with Cochlear Implant Elaine Stanford, Shamez Ladhani. , ... Pneumococcal Serotype-specific Unresponsiveness in Vaccinated Child with Cochlear Implant. ...

https://wwwnc-origin.cdc.gov/eid/article/18/6/11-0906-t1

A prospective study on the feasibility of cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis and trends of ... A prospective study on the feasibility of cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis and trends of ...

https://www.jlo.co.uk/the-journal/firstview/a-prospective-study-on-the-feasibility-of-cochlear-implantation-during-the-coronavirus-disease-2019-crisis-and-trends-of-assessment-experience-in-a-uk-centre/

To demonstrate the feasibility of continuing cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis and to report on ... A prospective study on the feasibility of cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis and trends of ... A prospective case series was conducted on children who underwent cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 ... Eleven children were operated on during the coronavirus disease 2019 study period. None of the 11 children developed ...

https://search.bvsalud.org/global-literature-on-novel-coronavirus-2019-ncov/resource/en/covidwho-1065743

... since it has more than 30 years of experience with the Cochlear Implant Program. ... Cochlear implants. We are a reference center in the realization of cochlear implants, both in children and adults. ... DISEASES AND TREATMENTS *Diseases. *Diagnostic procedures. *Treatments. *Check-ups and health. OUR PROFESSIONALS *Meet the ... The Cochlear Implant Program of the Clinica Universidad de Navarra began in 1989 and has the experience of more than 1,200 ...

https://www.cun.es/en/diseases-treatments/treatments/cochlear-implants

The price of a cochlear implant can go as high as $100,000, the American Academy of Otolaryngology said in 2014. However, most ... What type of doctor should you see for treatment of Menieres disease?. A: Patients with Ménières disease typically see an ... A: A doctor of otolaryngology treats diseases of the ear, nose, throat, head and neck, according to the American Academy of ... The price of a cochlear implant can go as high as $100,000, the American Academy of Otolaryngology said in 2014. However, most ...

https://www.reference.com/health/cochlear-implants-expensive-91590d88f85971f4

Autoimmune disease is recognized as a cause for cochlear damage. Although rare, it is possible for autoimmune processes to ... NAD Cochlear Implant Committee. "NAD Position Statement on Cochlear Implants (2000)". Cochlear Implants %7c National ... "Clinical Infectious Diseases. 57 (suppl_4): S182-S184. doi:10.1093/cid/cit609. ISSN 1537-6591. PMC 3836573. PMID 24257423.. ... "Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. Archived from the original ...

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaf

Patients with Refsum disease are unable to degrade phytanic acid because of a deficient activity of phytanoyl-CoA hydroxylase ( ... Refsum disease (RD) is a neurocutaneous syndrome that is characterized biochemically by the accumulation of phytanic acid in ... Cochlear implantation in Refsums disease. Cochlear Implants Int. 2008 Jun. 9(2):97-102. [Medline]. ... Related Conditions and Diseases. * Refsum Disease * Diseases of Tetrapyrrole Metabolism - Refsum Disease and the Hepatic ...

https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1114720-overview

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MYH9

Hearing Preservation and Speech Outcomes After Cochlear Implantation in Menieres Disease.. Masood MM, Farquhar DR, Brown KD, ... Complexity in unclassified auto-inflammatory disease: a case report illustrating the potential for disease arising from the ... Age at Full-Time Use Predicts Language Outcomes Better Than Age of Surgery in Children Who Use Cochlear Implants. ... Electrode Array Type and Its Impact on Impedance Fluctuations and Loss of Residual Hearing in Cochlear Implantation. ...

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?cmd=search&term=Brown+K%5Bau%5D&dispmax=50

I was recently diagnosed with Menieres disease (cochlear hydrops). My symptoms started af... ... condition or disease; or a recommendation for a specific test, doctor, care provider, procedure, treatment plan, product, or ...

http://www.medhelp.org/tags/show/14730/ringing-ears?section=subjects

Nogueira, C.; Meehan, T. & ODonoghue, G. (2014). "Refsums Disease and Cochlear Implantation". Annals of Otology, Rhinology, ... Adult Refsum disease may be divided into the adult Refsum disease 1 and adult Refsum disease 2 subtypes. The former stems from ... Refsum disease. Other names. Adult Refsum disease, heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis, phytanic acid oxidase deficiency ... Refsum disease is an autosomal recessive[5] neurological disease that results in the over-accumulation of phytanic acid in ...

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refsum_disease

A cochlear implant does not restore normal hearing. ... A cochlear implant can help individuals who are severely hard ... Use of Vaccines to Prevent Meningitis in Persons with Cochlear Implants (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) ... Cochlear Implants (Food and Drug Administration) * Cochlear Implants (National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication ... Cochlear Implants: Who Are They For? (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research) Also in Spanish ...

https://medlineplus.gov/cochlearimplants.html

Cochlear implants are electronic devices that provide sound awareness to patients with severe to profound hearing loss. Mass. ... We are at the cutting edge of the research for curing eye, ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disease. ... What is a cochlear implant?. A cochlear implant is not a hearing aid. It is the most successful example of a bionic device ... Although this is not an absolute contra-indication to cochlear implant surgery, pooled data on cochlear implant outcomes in ...

https://www.masseyeandear.org/for-patients/patient-guide/patient-education/diseases-and-conditions/cochlear-implants

Is cochlear implantation an effective treatment for Menieres disease? KATRIEN VERMEIRE (UGent) , Lindsey Van Yper (UGent) , ... Otologic disease in Turner syndrome Ingeborg Dhooge (UGent) , EDDY DE VEL, Charlotte Verhoye, Marc Lemmerling (UGent) and Bart ... Cochlear implants in infants deafened by congenital cytomegalovirus Birgit Philips (UGent) , Els De Leenheer (UGent) , EDDY DE ... Cochlear implantation in infants deafened by congenital cytomegalovirus Birgit Philips (UGent) , Els De Leenheer (UGent) , ...

https://biblio.ugent.be/publication?q=author%3D%22DE+VEL%2C+EDDY%22+or+

I am now diagnosed with cochlear menieres disease. I woke up one morning... ... Allergies Alzheimers Disease Anxiety & Panic Disorders Arthritis Breast Cancer Chronic Illness Crohns Disease Depression ... Anxiety & Panic Disorders Bipolar Disorder Breast Cancer Chronic Pain Crohns Disease Depression Diabetes Fibromyalgia GERD & ... Fibromyalgia GERD & Acid Reflux Irritable Bowel Syndrome Lupus Lyme Disease Migraine Headache Multiple Sclerosis Prostate ...

https://www.healingwell.com/community/profile.aspx?f=26&m=1619817&p=50595

We have many drugs and procedures to the treatment of Menieres disease which may be taken according to the stage of disease ... The Menieres disease is a chronic condition that requires treatment for long time and whose control is not always easy to ... literature research concerning cases of labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation in patients suffering Menieres disease is ... We have many drugs and procedures to the treatment of Menieres disease which may be taken according to the stage of disease ...

https://www.intechopen.com/books/up-to-date-on-meniere-s-disease/meniere-s-disease-treatment

Cochlear Implantation in Ménières Disease Patients. McRackan Theodore Richardson TR *Department of Otolaryngology-Head and ... Abstract Stroke is one of the most debilitating diseases and it is unfortunate that only a small percentage of patients can be ... A significant portion of the Ménières disease (MD) population will ultimately have severe-to-profound hearing loss in their ... To determine the range of tracheal collapse at end-expiration among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients and ...

http://www.biomedsearch.com/cluster/19/Clinical-Trials/sub-42.html

Nonsurgical treatments for Peyronies disease include oral medication, topical medication, external energy, intralesional ... An accumulation of scar tissue, known as placque, in the penis causes Peyronies disease, explains WebMD. Peyronies disease ... and surgical treatments for Peyronies disease are available in the ... Full Answer , Filed Under: * Conditions & Diseases ... What Are the Symptoms of Peyronies Disease?. A: Scar tissue under the skin of the penis, a significant bend of the penis, ...

https://www.reference.com/health/nonsurgical-treatments-peyronie-s-disease-d3f4b38e38f64108

Importance Though the effects of cochlear implantation (CI) on patients with hearing loss has been well described, its effect on the auditory and vestibular symptoms in patients with Ménière's disease (MD) has not been firmly established. (vestibular.org)
Currently, the role of cochlear implantation in the setting of CMT and other progressive peripheral neurodegenerative disorders is not well established. (hindawi.com)
Left-sided cochlear implantation was performed using a conventional length lateral wall electrode. (hindawi.com)
We report the third case of cochlear implantation in a patient with CMT. (hindawi.com)
In patients with CMT, cochlear implantation may reconstitute synchronous neural activity by way of supraphysiological electrical stimulation. (hindawi.com)
Our results corroborate two earlier reports that cochlear implantation is a viable option for rehabilitation of SNHL in this unique subset of patients. (hindawi.com)
We present a patient with CMT-associated deafness successfully treated with cochlear implantation. (hindawi.com)
To investigate the treatment outcome of a simultaneous labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation in patients with single-sided Ménière's disease and profound sensorineural hearing loss. (hindawi.com)
In all cases, simultaneous cochlear implantation combined with labyrinthectomy surgery was performed. (hindawi.com)
The combined labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation led in all patients to a highly significant reduction of dizziness up to a restitutio ad integrum . (hindawi.com)
For patients with single-sided Ménière's disease and profound sensorineural hearing loss the simultaneous labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation are efficient method for the treatment of vertigo as well as the rehabilitation of the auditory system. (hindawi.com)
For this reason, this study examines the success of simultaneous labyrinthectomy for the therapy of vertigo and cochlear implantation for the rehabilitation of the auditory system. (hindawi.com)
All patients were treated using the same surgical technique of simultaneous labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation between March and September of 2014. (hindawi.com)
Cochlear implantation is the standard treatment for children and adults affected by severe and severe-to-profound sensorineural hearing loss. (cdc.gov)
To demonstrate the feasibility of continuing cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis and to report on trends of referrals via the neonatal hearing screening programme. (bvsalud.org)
A prospective case series was conducted on children who underwent cochlear implantation during the coronavirus disease 2019 crisis in the UK and a sample of referrals via the neonatal hearing screening programme. (bvsalud.org)
Time-sensitive issues such as cancer management have gained prominence, but a similar need exists for timely paediatric cochlear implantation. (bvsalud.org)
Implantation in the paediatric population during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic is feasible with careful planning . (bvsalud.org)
We also have extensive experience in auditory brainstem and bone conduction implants for the treatment of deafness where cochlear implantation is not feasible. (cun.es)
Hearing Preservation and Speech Outcomes After Cochlear Implantation in Meniere's Disease. (nih.gov)
Is cochlear implantation an effective treatment for Meniere's disease? (ugent.be)
Her research efforts have focused on surgical outcomes in VPI management and epidemiological studies on pediatric cochlear implantation. (seattlechildrens.org)
Localization of the electrode after cochlear implantation seems to have an impact on auditory outcome, and conebeam CT has emerged as a reliable method for visualizing the electrode array position within the cochlea. (ajnr.org)
Dr. Matthew Stewart specializes in surgery of the inner ear, skull-base tumors, sudden hearing loss, surgical restoration of hearing through cochlear implantation, stapes surgery for otosclerosis and Bone Anchored Hearing Aid (BAHA). (hopkinsmedicine.org)
Profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) is a known complication of neuro-oncologic treatment and may render these patients eligible for cochlear implantation (CI). (wiley.com)
Three patients treated for pediatric medulloblastoma with surgical resection, postoperative hyperfractioned craniospinal radiotherapy, and multiagent adjuvant chemotherapy who underwent cochlear implantation were identified. (wiley.com)
Patients treated for pediatric medulloblastoma develop otologic sequelae, including profound SNHL, and may require cochlear implantation. (wiley.com)
Successful management of middle ear and mastoid pathology involves consideration of potential future cochlear implantation. (wiley.com)
Postoperative performance data supports cochlear implantation in this population. (wiley.com)
It should be considered in cases of predictable failure in cochlear implantation . (curehunter.com)
Congenital hearing loss, cochlear implantation, osseointegrated implanted hearing devices, radiology of the temporal bone. (uthsc.edu)
The CI Surgeon must be familiar with imaging findings that contraindicate implantation (absence of the cochlea or cochlear nerve) and with those that could significantly alter surgery (facial nerve dehiscence, cochlear ossification). (slideshare.net)
CI Surgeon will assume an expanding role in evaluating affected patients as the frequency of cochlear implantation continues to increase. (slideshare.net)
Imaging requirements for cochlear implantation prepared by Dr. Prahlada N.B, Karnataka ENT Hospital & Research Center, Chitradurga. (slideshare.net)
What psychological problems are contraindications to cochlear implantation? (brainscape.com)
What percent of patients will have new bone growth covering the round window niche and membrane during cochlear implantation? (brainscape.com)
This focused on the management of complex ear disease, cochlear implantation and lateral skull base surgery. (spirehealthcare.com)
I completed research projects on the effect of hearing implantation on cochlear mechanics and novel bone-anchored hearing aids technology. (spirehealthcare.com)
He has specific clinical interests in congenital hearing loss, congenital ear anomalies, microtia and atresia reconstruction, and pediatric cochlear implantation. (stanford.edu)
This study will address the feasibility of simultaneous cochlear implantation during resection of a vestibular schwannoma. (clinicaltrials.gov)
During surgery, simultaneous cochlear implantation will be performed if the cochlear nerve can be identified and preserved during the resection. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Audiologist assesses changes in understanding of the AzBio test (words in quiet and words in background noise) post cochlear implantation. (clinicaltrials.gov)
Cochlear implantation outcomes in patients with autoimmune and immune-mediated inner ear disease. (webmd.com)
Unilateral implantation of an FDA approved single or multi-channel cochlear implant is considered medically necessary for subsequent bilateral implantation (that is, sequential implantation) without retesting of hearing when the above criteria are met at the time of the initial (first) cochlear implantation. (unicare.com)

A study to determine if patients with Meniere's disease will have the similar hearing improvements with cochlear implants as CI patients without Meniere's disease. (vestibular.org)
Is it really Meniere's disease? (medhelp.org)
What type of doctor should you see for treatment of Meniere's disease? (reference.com)
I was recently diagnosed with Meniere's disease (cochlear hydrops). (medhelp.org)
The Meniere's disease is a chronic condition that requires treatment for long time and whose control is not always easy to achieve, requiring some multidrug treatments, and sometimes even procedures. (intechopen.com)
We have many drugs and procedures to the treatment of Meniere's disease which may be taken according to the stage of disease and individual features. (intechopen.com)
Meniere's disease (MD) symptoms are caused by the accumulation of endolymph in the membranous labyrinth, with consequent endolymphatic hypertension, that has been demonstrated in anatomical-pathological studies [ 1 ]. (intechopen.com)
It is worth noting that the clinical spectrum of Meniere's disease is broad, with the possibility of remission and recurrence of symptoms, and even very unfavorable evolution, with irreversible hearing loss and permanent damage to the vestibular function. (intechopen.com)
Jugular bulb abnormalities in patients with Meniere's disease using high-resolution computed tomography. (biomedsearch.com)
Temporal bone abnormalities such as hypoplasia of the vestibular aqueduct or hypopneumatization of the mastoid have been described in Meniere's disease (MD). Jugular bulb abnormalities (JBA) are one of the most common temporal bone abnormalities. (biomedsearch.com)
11] reported that the G width is greater in patients with Meniere's disease, an idiopathic endolymphatic hydrops. (thefreelibrary.com)
13] also reported the usefulness of MFT in the diagnosis of Meniere's disease. (thefreelibrary.com)
The first implant to treat vertigo experienced during attacks related to Meniere's Disease and similar balance disorders will be implanted into a patient today. (neurosciencenews.com)
Sajjadi H, Paparella MM. Meniere's disease. (nhi.no)
da Costa SS, de Sousa LCA and Piza M. Meniere's disease: overview, epidemiology, and natural history. (nhi.no)
Incidence of Meniere's disease. (nhi.no)
Klockars T, Kentala E. Inheritance of Meniere's disease in the Finnish population. (nhi.no)
Diagnosis of Meniere's disease: routine and extended tests. (nhi.no)
Colletti V. Medical treatment in Meniere's disease: avoiding vestibular neurectomy and facilitating postoperative compensation. (nhi.no)
A Systematic Review of Diuretics in the Medical Management of Meniere's Disease. (nhi.no)
Efficacy and safety of betahistine treatment in patients with Meniere's disease: primary results of a long term, multicentre, double blind, randomised, placebo controlled, dose defining trial (BEMED trial). (nhi.no)
Hanner P, Rask-Andersen H, Lange S, Jennische E. Antisecretory factor-inducing therapy improves the clinical outcome in patients with Meniere's disease. (nhi.no)
Schlegel M, Vibert D, Ott SR, Häusler R, Caversaccio MD. Functional results and quality of life after retrosigmoid vestibular neurectomy in patients with Meniere's disease. (nhi.no)
A botulinum toxin can be administered to myoclonic middle ear muscles and to inner ear efferent and/or afferent nerves to alleviate otic disorders such as tinnitus, cochlear nerve dysfunction and Meniere's disease. (google.es)
Meniere's disease is a condition of the middle ear that causes episodes of vertigo (spinning feeling or extreme dizziness), a fluctuating loss of hearing, progressing ultimately in deafness. (wikihow.com)
This is called bilateral Meniere's disease. (wikihow.com)
The cause of Meniere's disease remains unknown, but it is a chronic illness of the inner ear that typically affects individuals between the ages of 40 and 50. (wikihow.com)
Though there is, as yet, no known cure, the symptoms of Meniere's disease can be relieved to some extent with treatment strategies that may help to improve the quality of life. (wikihow.com)
Scientists believe that high pressure in the inner ear may be the key to what causes Meniere's disease. (wikihow.com)
The hypothesis is that Meniere's disease is caused by a dysfunction of the fluid moving through these canals. (wikihow.com)
Hearing of lower sound frequencies can be a signal of Meniere's disease. (wikihow.com)
This paper describes the author's journey with Meniere's Disease, beginning with cochlear hydrops, and progressing into full-blown, Meniere's. (vestibular.org)
After experiencing hearing loss from Meniere's Disease since she was 21, Chovancek underwent cochlear surgery in both ears and retrieved much of her hearing again. (dailyherald.com)

Five patients with single-sided Ménière's disease with active vertigo and functional deafness were included. (hindawi.com)
A previously healthy, appropriately vaccinated 23-month-old girl ( Table ) had a cochlear device implanted in the right ear after receiving (through the universal newborn hearing screening program) a diagnosis of profound, bilateral, sensorineural deafness. (cdc.gov)
The cochlear implant is indicated for severe or deep deafness and significantly improves the patient's quality of life. (cun.es)
Disease, damage, or deformity of the cochlear hair cells is a common cause of hearing impairment or deafness. (stlouischildrens.org)
some diseases like measles and meningitis can cause damage to the auditory nerve hence leading to deafness. (syracusecoe.org)
There is disagreement whether providing cochlear implants to children is ethically justifiable, renewing a century-old debate about models of deafness that often pits hearing parents of deaf children against the Deaf community. (medicalxpress.com)
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders: "Cochlear Implants. (webmd.com)

Approximately 100,000 persons worldwide have received cochlear implants for hearing loss, and more children now receive them than ever ( 1 ). (cdc.gov)
As of 2006, approximately 100,000 people worldwide had received cochlear implants, with recipients split almost evenly between children and adults. (medicalxpress.com)
What studies are you aware of that have followed children identified with hearing loss through newborn screening, were fitted with hearing aids or received cochlear implants, and had consistent educational interventions from early childhood on? (rit.edu)

Graham Fraser Fellowship to study advanced otology and cochlear implants. (uhs.nhs.uk)

Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is a peripheral hereditary neuropathy associated with motor and sensory impairment and can result in profound sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). (hindawi.com)
If the disease itself has already caused profound sensorineural hearing loss, there is no contraindication for a radical operative labyrinth-intervention. (hindawi.com)
[9] In 80% of patients diagnosed with Refsum disease, sensorineural hearing loss has been reported. (wikipedia.org)
A unilateral hybrid cochlear implant is intended to restore a level of auditory sensation to an individual with residual low-frequency hearing sensitivity and bilateral severe to profound sensorineural hearing loss. (unicare.com)

Hemoglobin sickle cell disease (HbSC) is the second most frequent hemoglobinopathy after homozygous sickle cell disease, also called sickle cell anemia (SCA). (haematologica.org)

A new study aims to discover how children with cochlear implants learn new words differently from children with normal hearing. (neurosciencenews.com)

Think pacemakers for the heart, cochlear implants for the ears and deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. (scientificamerican.com)
Parkinson's disease), brachytherapy for prostate cancer, cochlear devices and gastric bands for obesity. (pharmatimes.com)
It is also ideal for patients with pacemakers, cochlear implants deep brain stimulators (used to treat Parkinson's diseases), and other implanted devices. (medicalnewstoday.com)
DOT does not use radiation, so multiple scans over time could be used to monitor patients with brain injury, autism or progressive brain diseases such as Parkinson's. (medicalnewstoday.com)
NIR light treatment represents an innovative therapeutic approach for disease processes in which mitochondrial dysfunction is postulated to play a role including Parkinson's disease, laser eye injury and Age-related macular degeneration. (spie.org)
2 . The method of claim 1 wherein the movement disorder is Parkinson's Disease. (google.ca)
The present invention is directed toward systems and methods for treating movement disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease, that are associated with abnormal neural activity in the brain. (google.ca)
But some brain implants-either deep brain stimulation to treat Parkinson's disease or cochlear implants for hearing-are already in use by hundreds of thousands of people. (fastcompany.com)

In addition to general pediatric otolaryngology, my primary interests are in pediatric head and neck surgery including acquired and congenital neck masses, head and neck cancers, and thyroid disease and in head and neck sequellae of immunocompromise and cancer treatment. (texaschildrens.org)

It is presumed that the inner ear pressure increases transiently because the inner ear is interconnected with the cerebrospinal fluid space via the cochlear and vestibular aqueducts. (thefreelibrary.com)
perilymph resembles extracellular fluid in composition (sodium salts are the predominate positive electrolyte) and, via the cochlear aqueduct (sometimes referred to as the "perilymphatic duct"), is in continuity with cerebrospinal fluid. (wikipedia.org)

Issues of CI in this population, including diagnosis, treatment of preoperative middle ear disease, operative and postoperative course, performance data, and long-term tumor surveillance are highlighted and reviewed. (wiley.com)
Primary outcome assessment includes treatment of middle ear pathology, perioperative cochlear implant course, and postimplantation performance data. (wiley.com)
Although pneumococcal infection generally causes mild illnesses such as sinus or middle ear infections, it may also cause severe or even life-threatening invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPD) such as bacteremic pneumonia, sepsis and meningitis. (gov.hk)
She specializes in pediatric diseases of the inner and middle ear. (stanford.edu)

There were no intraoperative complications, and full insertion of the cochlear implant electrode array was achieved in each patient. (wiley.com)

After taking reference from the recommendations of the Scientific Committee on Vaccine Preventable Diseases (SCVPD) in July 2016, the Government, starting from 2017/18, has been providing additional free or subsidised 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccination to elderly of age 65 years or above who have high-risk conditions to strengthen their immunity against pneumococcal infection. (gov.hk)

Differential Diagnosis Of Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the diagnosis by showing no cochlear signal on T2-weighed images and ruled out brainstem and cerebellopontine angle abnormalities. (curehunter.com)
This Celiac.com FAQ on celiac disease will guide you to all of the basic information you will need to know about the disease, its diagnosis, testing methods, a gluten-free diet, etc. (celiac.com)

This retrospective single-center study analyzed a consecutive series of 63 cochlear implantations with various straight electrodes. (ajnr.org)
The number of cochlear implantations is increasing rapidly, with improved hearing performance and speech recognition with time. (ajnr.org)
Over 550 pediatric cochlear implant surgeries including bilateral cochlear implantations. (stlouischildrens.org)
To that end, researchers at the University of Bern in Switzerland have been working on an image guided microsurgery robot that can perform highly sensitive cochlear implantations, procedures that require drilling near fragile and critical tissues. (medgadget.com)

Profound or total hearing loss can occur in the setting of chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), either coincidentally or secondary to the disease process. (edu.au)
Each patient required surgical treatment of chronic ear disease 4 to 16 years after chemoradiation. (wiley.com)
Evaluation of the Effects of Chronic Kidney Disease and Hemodialysis on the Inner Ear Using Multifrequency Tympanometry. (thefreelibrary.com)
It is well known that otologic symptoms, including dizziness, tinnitus, and hearing loss, are often observed in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially those who are undergoing hemodialysis (HD) [1-6]. (thefreelibrary.com)
In the setting of chronic damage to the auditory system, overactivation of NMDA receptors leads to aberrant spontaneous neuronal firing in the cochlea and auditory brainstem structures, which can further perpetuate damage and disease in a feed-forward mechanism. (clinicaltrials.gov)

The individual* is able to participate in a post-cochlear implant rehabilitation program in order to achieve benefit from the cochlear implant device. (unicare.com)

The price of a cochlear implant can go as high as $100,000, the American Academy of Otolaryngology said in 2014. (reference.com)
Factors that go into the cost of a cochlear implant are the implant itself, evaluation, surgery and rehabilitation, according to the American Academy of Otolaryngology. (reference.com)
A doctor of otolaryngology treats diseases of the ear, nose, throat, head and neck, according to the American Academy of Otolaryngology. (reference.com)
Patients with Ménières disease typically see an otolaryngologist for treatment, states the American Academy of Otolaryngology. (reference.com)
I very much enjoy and am happy to take care of any pediatric otolaryngology problem, with a special interest in airway reconstruction, head and neck mass, and sinus diseases. (texaschildrens.org)
Dr. Chandy's areas of interest are Pediatric Otolaryngology, including cleft palate and nasal and sinus disease. (texaschildrens.org)
American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery: "Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease. (webmd.com)

A device called a cochlear implant can restore hearing by replacing these damaged structures with a wire that is implanted in the cochlea. (stlouischildrens.org)
Although the surgery permanently damages the cochlea, cochlear implants can greatly improve hearing, even in people who are profoundly deaf. (stlouischildrens.org)
Auditory receptors of the cochlear division are located in the organ of Corti and follow the spiral shape (about 2.5 turns) of the cochlea. (britannica.com)
Unlike hearing aids, the cochlear implant does not amplify sound, but works by directly stimulating any functioning auditory nerves inside the cochlea with an electric field. (medicalxpress.com)
With autoimmune disease, the problem is between the cochlea and the brain, so cochlear implants don't help. (indianapublicmedia.org)

thus, the role of cochlear implants in auditory rehabilitation of CMT-associated SNHL is poorly defined [ 1 , 2 ]. (hindawi.com)
After activation of the cochlear implant and rehabilitation, a mean monosyllabic speech understanding of 69% at 65 dB was observed. (hindawi.com)
The rehabilitation aspect of getting a cochlear implant involves therapy to attain or relearn the sense of hearing, says the National Institutes of Health. (reference.com)

The Cochlear Baha System is an implantable hearing solution that works by picking up sounds on your deaf side, converting them into sound vibrations and transferring them to your good, working ear via the skull bone. (cochlear.com)
The Cochlear™ Baha ® Implant System for conductive and mixed hearing loss. (cochlear.com)

Those at high risk for invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) were additionally offered the 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV23) at 2-5 years ( 3 ). (cdc.gov)
The recommendations for vaccinating children and adolescents against pneumococcal disease have been updated based on FDA approval of a new 13-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide-protein conjugate vaccine (PCV13). (uspharmacist.com)
3 The original 7-valent vaccine (PCV7), which was recommended for use in all children aged 2 months to 59 months, proved to be highly effective for preventing invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), moderately effective for preventing pneumonia, and only somewhat effective for reducing episodes of and office visits for otitis media. (uspharmacist.com)
Different factors such as age and clinical condition may affect the risk of pneumococcal disease. (gov.hk)
Invasive pneumococcal disease in children 5 years after conjugate vaccine introduction--eight states, 1998-2005. (medscape.com)
Changing Serotypes Causing Childhood Invasive Pneumococcal Disease: Massachusetts, 2001-2007. (medscape.com)
What is pneumococcal disease? (medicalnewstoday.com)
Pneumococcal disease is a common and often mild infection, but it can sometimes result in serious health problems. (medicalnewstoday.com)
The bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae ( S. pneumoniae ), which is also known as pneumococcus, causes pneumococcal disease . (medicalnewstoday.com)
Invasive pneumococcal disease is a life-threatening condition that is fatal in 10 percent of cases. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Regular vaccinations can prevent many types of pneumococcal disease and the potential complications that may arise. (medicalnewstoday.com)
There are two main types of pneumococcal disease: noninvasive and invasive with noninvasive being the less serious. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Pneumococcal disease can cause a mild infection, bronchitis, or a more serious illness. (medicalnewstoday.com)
Without treatment, pneumococcal disease can become serious and even life-threatening in some people. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Most cases of Ménière's disease can be successfully treated through conservative approaches to reach a sufficient suppression of vertigo symptoms and to maintain a satisfying quality of life. (hindawi.com)
Such medicines typically hide the disease symptoms but hurt the other parts of the body due to nasty side effects. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Conservative treatments are aimed at normalizing the membranous labyrinth system homeostasis and controlling the evolution of the disease as well as its symptoms. (intechopen.com)
What Are the Symptoms of Peyronie's Disease? (reference.com)
Subscribe to Celiac.com's FREE weekly eNewsletter What are the major symptoms of celiac disease? (celiac.com)
Celiac Disease Symptoms What testing is available for celiac disease? (celiac.com)
Celiac Disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten, and increasingly common symptoms reported in celiac forums include tinnitus, dizziness, and hearing loss. (celiac.com)
What are the symptoms of autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED)? (webmd.com)
When diagnosing pneumococcal diseases, a doctor will ask about the symptoms and carry out a physical examination. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Cochlear Menieres Disease is a normally mentioned inquiry for the reason that it relates to Ent Specialist In Menieres Disease, Essential Oils For Menieres Disease Doterra, and Ginkgo Biloba For Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Perhaps can this be bothersome: Cochlear Menieres Disease? (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Coping With Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Diabetes And Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Difference Between Bppv And Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
Meclizine Dosage For Menieres Disease is a commonly identified condition in light of the fact that it is crucial when thinking about Meclizine For Menieres Disease, Meclizine Menieres Disease, and Medicine For Menieres Disease. (menieres-disease-cures.com)
I was diagnosed yesterday,after only one visit, with menieres disease. (medhelp.org)

Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease is a clinically and genetically heterogeneous group of disorders affecting the peripheral nervous system. (hindawi.com)
Conclusions Our data suggest that hemoglobin SC disease should not be considered as a mild form of sickle cell anemia but as a separate disease with a special emphasis on viscosity-associated otological and ophthalmological disorders, and with a low prevalence of vasculopathy (strokes, pulmonary hypertension, ulcers and nephropathy). (haematologica.org)
Celiac Disease Research: Associated Diseases and Disorders Is there a list of gluten foods to avoid? (celiac.com)
Celiac disease is one of the leading causes of intestinal malabsorption, and is linked with many other common autoimmune disorders, including thyroid disease, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, and MS. Vitamin deficiencies are common to all of them. (celiac.com)
Vestibular Disorders Association: "Autoimmune Inner Ear Disease: What Is Autoimmunity? (webmd.com)
Disorders from joint and back pain to autoimmune inflammatory diseases such. (parkside-hospital.co.uk)
Otonomy Inc (Otonomy) develops and markets treatments for diseases and disorders of the ear . (reportbuyer.com)

Other than exceptional circumstances where the anatomy is severely affected, these bony abnormalities found on CT scans are not contra-indications for surgery and most children with mild to moderate inner dysplasia can be very success cochlear implant users and achieve significant improvement in sound and speech perception. (masseyeandear.org)
Surgical resection of endolymphatic sac tumors in von Hippel-Lindau disease: findings, results, and indications. (nih.gov)

1 One major area of emphasis incorporates the reduction of vaccine-preventable diseases and an increase in immunization rates across all segments of the population. (uspharmacist.com)

The clinical spectrum of pneumococcal infections ranges from invasive disease (i.e., infection of normally sterile sites including osteomyelitis, bacteremia without focus of infection, pneumonia with bacteremia, septic arthritis, and meningitis) to non-invasive infections such as pneumonia without bacteremia, otitis media, and sinusitis. (cdc.gov)
Clinical Practice Guideline: Ménière's Disease. (nhi.no)
Her clinical interests are in pediatric cochlear implants, hearing loss, and cholesteatoma. (stanford.edu)
The report includes coverage of disease clinical trials by region and top countries, trial phase, trial status, end points status and sponsor type. (reportbuyer.com)

Upon initial activation 3 weeks after surgery, the patient reported excellent access to sound in the cochlear implant-only condition. (hindawi.com)
Three female and two male patients were treated for single-sided Ménière's disease based on the American Association of Head and Neck Surgery criteria. (hindawi.com)
Infants and children who are found to be cochlear implant candidates can undergo implant surgery one ear at a time, or simultaneously in both ears, based upon the family's wishes and the child's hearing loss status. (masseyeandear.org)
Interests: All aspects of adult and pediatric ear disease and surgery. (uthsc.edu)
Pullens B, Verschuur HP, van Benthem PP. Surgery for Ménière's disease. (nhi.no)

Max Planck Institute researchers report deaf children who receive cochlear implants are better at learning words when introduced to spoken word than children with normal hearing. (neurosciencenews.com)
A cochlear implant (CI) is a surgically implanted electronic device that provides a sense of sound to a person who is profoundly deaf or severely hard of hearing. (medicalxpress.com)
In fact, neither early access to spoken language through cochlear implants nor sign language from deaf parents result in DHH learners having many of the skills and knowledge necessary for higher-level educational purposes beyond elementary school. (rit.edu)
As a result, national data (in the United States) and a variety of studies in several countries have indicated that by high school, those early advantages have largely evaporated, and DHH students with cochlear implants and those with deaf parents, on average, are no longer achieving at levels comparable to hearing peers (as they did during elementary school). (rit.edu)
Recent studies involving DHH college students consistently have found no generalized advantage for either deaf children of deaf parents or cochlear implant users at that level. (rit.edu)
Dr. Richard Miyamoto, a former Indiana School for the Deaf board member, was in charge of the first Federal Drug Administration's trials of cochlear implants. (indianapublicmedia.org)

Thus, NMDA receptors are thought to be implicated in the generation and perpetuation of several auditory diseases including tinnitus. (clinicaltrials.gov)

Taking a standardized extract of maritime pine bark by mouth for 2 months seems to slow or prevent further worsening of retinal disease caused by diabetes, atherosclerosis , or other diseases. (webmd.com)

Eleven children were operated on during the coronavirus disease 2019 study period. (bvsalud.org)

For this group of cochlear implant recipients, assessment of the subjective preference for the speech coding strategy is likely to enhance motivation, compliance and consequently, outcomes. (scirp.org)

Currently autoimmune disease has been identified as a cause of cochlear damage although it's rare. (syracusecoe.org)

Immunosuppressive therapy for autoimmune inner ear disease. (webmd.com)

At 4 years of age, he received a right-ear cochlear implant with good functional result. (cdc.gov)
Functional changes in central auditory pathways resulting from cochlear diseases. (cdc.gov)

It has also been suggested that perilymph and endolymph participate in a unidirectional flow that is interrupted in Ménière's disease. (wikipedia.org)

Cochlear implant candidates are seen and evaluated by a pediatric otologic surgeon, pediatric audiologist, and a speech therapist. (masseyeandear.org)
Imaging plays an important part in the work-up of cochlear implant candidates, and an understanding of imaging evaluation procedures is essential. (slideshare.net)
It is also imperative to be familiar with the growing number of imaging options (particularly magnetic resonance [MR] imaging pulse sequences) to optimize evaluation of cochlear implant candidates. (slideshare.net)

Are cochlear implants expensive? (reference.com)

As of 2015, Viagra, a medication that physicians prescribe for erectile dysfunction, benefits some patients with Peyronie's disease in its early stages, ac. (reference.com)
This dysfunction may be present from birth due to genetic or developmental abnormalities, or arise through trauma or disease during the lifetime of an individual. (thefullwiki.org)

Invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPDs) are more serious than the noninvasive type and occur inside a major organ or in a person's blood. (medicalnewstoday.com)

Hearing aids that are meant to amplify the incoming sound can solve most of the problems caused by hearing impairment but are seen as insufficient and this has led to Cochlear implants that stimulate the hair cell nerves artificially through provision of an electric impulse responsible for the firing of the hair cells. (syracusecoe.org)

Anatomy9

Diseases13

Chemicals and Drugs3

Information Science3

3D MRI of the membranous labyrinth. An age related comparison of MR findings in patients with labyrinthine fibrosis and in persons without inner ear symptoms. (1/37)

Ototoxicity: an argument for evaluation of the cochlea in safety testing in animals. (2/37)

Spiral ligament pathology: a major aspect of age-related cochlear degeneration in C57BL/6 mice. (3/37)

Delayed inner ear maturation and neuronal loss in postnatal Igf-1-deficient mice. (4/37)

Dynamics of noise-induced cellular injury and repair in the mouse cochlea. (5/37)

Acrylonitrile produces transient cochlear function loss and potentiates permanent noise-induced hearing loss. (6/37)

Myo15 function is distinct from Myo6, Myo7a and pirouette genes in development of cochlear stereocilia. (7/37)

Abnormal auditory brainstem responses and cochlear pathology in rats induced by an exaggerated styrene exposure regimen. (8/37)

Cochlear Diseases

Cochlear Nerve

Authorship

Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases

Knowledge Bases

Vestibular Nerve

Ear, Inner

Facial Nerve

Hearing Loss

Tympanoplasty

Hearing Loss, Sensorineural

Hearing Loss, Sudden

Tympanic Membrane Perforation

Hearing

Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced

Scala Tympani

Scala Vestibuli

Electrodes

Cochlear Implantation

Perilymph

Cochlea

Round Window, Ear

Encyclopedias as Topic

Sacroiliitis

Leukocyte Disorders

Thrombocytopenia

Blood Platelet Disorders

Syndrome

Nonmuscle Myosin Type IIA

Ear

Labyrinth Diseases

Ear, Middle

Ear, External

Ear Diseases

Ear Canal

Refsum Disease

Phytanic Acid

Peroxisomal Disorders

Refsum Disease, Infantile

Zellweger Syndrome

Phytol

Microbodies

3D MRI of the membranous labyrinth. An age related comparison of MR findings in patients with labyrinthine fibrosis and in persons without inner ear symptoms. (1/37)

Ototoxicity: an argument for evaluation of the cochlea in safety testing in animals. (2/37)

Spiral ligament pathology: a major aspect of age-related cochlear degeneration in C57BL/6 mice. (3/37)

Delayed inner ear maturation and neuronal loss in postnatal Igf-1-deficient mice. (4/37)

Dynamics of noise-induced cellular injury and repair in the mouse cochlea. (5/37)

Acrylonitrile produces transient cochlear function loss and potentiates permanent noise-induced hearing loss. (6/37)

Myo15 function is distinct from Myo6, Myo7a and pirouette genes in development of cochlear stereocilia. (7/37)

Abnormal auditory brainstem responses and cochlear pathology in rats induced by an exaggerated styrene exposure regimen. (8/37)

NIOSHTIC-2 Publications Search - 20041699 - Effect of chronic sallicylate treatment on age-related cochlear degeneration.

Plus it

Synonym cochlear neuron - NeuroLex

Pre-Clinical Testing

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