Clostridium cellulolyticum
Clostridium
Cellulose
A polysaccharide with glucose units linked as in CELLOBIOSE. It is the chief constituent of plant fibers, cotton being the purest natural form of the substance. As a raw material, it forms the basis for many derivatives used in chromatography, ion exchange materials, explosives manufacturing, and pharmaceutical preparations.
Cellulase
Cellulosomes
Cellobiose
Cellulases
A family of glycosidases that hydrolyse crystalline CELLULOSE into soluble sugar molecules. Within this family there are a variety of enzyme subtypes with differing substrate specificities that must work together to bring about complete cellulose hydrolysis. They are found in structures called CELLULOSOMES.
Biomass
Clostridium difficile
Fermentation
Clostridium acetobutylicum
Culture Media
Any liquid or solid preparation made specifically for the growth, storage, or transport of microorganisms or other types of cells. The variety of media that exist allow for the culturing of specific microorganisms and cell types, such as differential media, selective media, test media, and defined media. Solid media consist of liquid media that have been solidified with an agent such as AGAR or GELATIN.
Clostridium botulinum
A species of anaerobic, gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria in the family Clostridiaceae that produces proteins with characteristic neurotoxicity. It is the etiologic agent of BOTULISM in humans, wild fowl, HORSES; and CATTLE. Seven subtypes (sometimes called antigenic types, or strains) exist, each producing a different botulinum toxin (BOTULINUM TOXINS). The organism and its spores are widely distributed in nature.
Molecular Sequence Data
Descriptions of specific amino acid, carbohydrate, or nucleotide sequences which have appeared in the published literature and/or are deposited in and maintained by databanks such as GENBANK, European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), National Biomedical Research Foundation (NBRF), or other sequence repositories.
Amino Acid Sequence
Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium
Structural insights into the mechanism of formation of cellulosomes probed by small angle X-ray scattering. (1/23)
Exploring the mechanism by which the multiprotein complexes of cellulolytic organisms, the cellulosomes, attain their exceptional synergy is a challenge for biologists. We have studied the solution structures of the Clostridium cellulolyticum cellulosomal enzyme Cel48F in the free and complexed states with cohesins from Clostridium thermocellum and Clostridium cellulolyticum by small angle x-ray scattering in order to investigate the conformational events likely to occur upon complexation. The solution structure of the free cellulase indicates that the dockerin module is folded, whereas the linker connecting the catalytic module to the dockerin is extended and flexible. Remarkably, the docking of the different cohesins onto Cel48F leads to a pleating of the linker. The global structure determined here allowed modeling of the atomic structure of the C. cellulolyticum dockerin-cohesin interface, highlighting the local differences between both organisms responsible for the species specificity. (+info)Action of designer cellulosomes on homogeneous versus complex substrates: controlled incorporation of three distinct enzymes into a defined trifunctional scaffoldin. (2/23)
In recent work, we reported the self-assembly of a comprehensive set of defined "bifunctional" chimeric cellulosomes. Each complex contained the following: (i) a chimeric scaffoldin possessing a cellulose-binding module and two cohesins of divergent specificity and (ii) two cellulases, each bearing a dockerin complementary to one of the divergent cohesins. This approach allowed the controlled integration of desired enzymes into a multiprotein complex of predetermined stoichiometry and topology. The observed enhanced synergy on recalcitrant substrates by the bifunctional designer cellulosomes was ascribed to two major factors: substrate targeting and proximity of the two catalytic components. In the present work, the capacity of the previously described chimeric cellulosomes was amplified by developing a third divergent cohesin-dockerin device. The resultant trifunctional designer cellulosomes were assayed on homogeneous and complex substrates (microcrystalline cellulose and straw, respectively) and found to be considerably more active than the corresponding free enzyme or bifunctional systems. The results indicate that the synergy between two prominent cellulosomal enzymes (from the family-48 and -9 glycoside hydrolases) plays a crucial role during the degradation of cellulose by cellulosomes and that one dominant family-48 processive endoglucanase per complex is sufficient to achieve optimal levels of synergistic activity. Furthermore cooperation within a cellulosome chimera between cellulases and a hemicellulase from different microorganisms was achieved, leading to a trifunctional complex with enhanced activity on a complex substrate. (+info)Molecular cloning and transcriptional and expression analysis of engO, encoding a new noncellulosomal family 9 enzyme, from Clostridium cellulovorans. (3/23)
Clostridium cellulovorans produces a major noncellulosomal family 9 endoglucanase EngO. A genomic DNA fragment (40 kb) containing engO and neighboring genes was cloned. The nucleotide sequence contained reading frames for endoglucanase EngO, a putative response regulator, and a putative sensor histidine kinase protein. The engO gene consists of 2,172 bp and encodes a protein of 724 amino acids with a molecular weight of 79,474. Northern hybridizations revealed that the engO gene is transcribed as a monocistronic 2.6-kb mRNA. 5' RNA ligase-mediated rapid amplification of cDNA ends (RLM-RACE) PCR analysis indicated that the single transcriptional start site of engO was located 264 bp upstream from the first nucleotide of the translation initiation codon. Alignment of the engO promoter region provided evidence for highly conserved sequences that exhibited strong similarity to the sigma(A) consensus promoter sequences of gram-positive bacteria. EngO contains a typical N-terminal signal peptide of 28 amino acid residues, followed by a 149-amino-acid sequence which is homologous to the family 4-9 carbohydrate-binding domain. Downstream of this domain was an immunoglobulin-like domain of 89 amino acids. The C terminus contains a family 9 catalytic domain of glycosyl hydrolase. Mass spectrometry analysis of EngO was in agreement with that deduced from the nucleotide sequence. Expression of engO mRNA increased from early to middle exponential phase and decreased during the early stationary phase. EngO was highly active toward carboxymethyl cellulose but showed no activity towards xylan. It was optimally active at 40 to 50 degrees C and pH 5 to 6. The analysis of the products from the cellulose hydrolysis through thin-layer chromatography indicated its endoglucanase activity. (+info)Structural basis of cellulosome efficiency explored by small angle X-ray scattering. (4/23)
Cellulose, the main structural component of plant cell walls, is the most abundant carbohydrate polymer in nature. To break down plant cell walls, anaerobic microorganisms have evolved a large extracellular enzyme complex termed cellulosome. This megadalton catalytic machinery organizes an enzymatic assembly, tenaciously bound to a scaffolding protein via specialized intermodular "cohesin-dockerin" interactions that serve to enhance synergistic activity among the different catalytic subunits. Here, we report the solution structure properties of cellulosome-like assemblies analyzed by small angle x-ray scattering and molecular dynamics. The atomic models, generated by our strategy for the free chimeric scaffoldin and for binary and ternary complexes, reveal the existence of various conformations due to intrinsic structural flexibility with no, or only coincidental, inter-cohesin interactions. These results provide primary evidence concerning the mechanisms by which these protein assemblies attain their remarkable synergy. The data suggest that the motional freedom of the scaffoldin allows precise positioning of the complexed enzymes according to the topography of the substrate, whereas short-scale motions permitted by residual flexibility of the enzyme linkers allow "fine-tuning" of individual catalytic domains. (+info)Transcriptional analysis of the cip-cel gene cluster from Clostridium cellulolyticum. (5/23)
Twelve genes encoding key components of Clostridium cellulolyticum cellulosomes are clustered. Among them, the first, second, and fifth genes encode the assembly factor CipC and the two major cellulases Cel48F and Cel9E, respectively. Cellulolytic clones were selected from the noncellulolytic cipC insertional mutant trans-complemented with a cipC expression vector, in which one homologous recombination event between the 3' end of the chromosomal cipC gene and the plasmidic cipC gene has restored the cluster continuity. The absence of the enzymes encoded by the cluster in the cipC mutant was thus only due to a strong polar effect, indicating that all genes were transcriptionally linked. Two large transcripts were detected in cellulose-grown cells by Northern hybridization: a 14-kb messenger which carries the cipC-cel48F-cel8C-cel9G-cel9E coding sequences and, in a smaller amount, a 12-kb messenger which carries the genes located in the 3' part of the cluster. Four smaller transcripts were found in large amounts: a cipC-cel48F bicistronic one and three monocistronic ones, cipC, cel48F, and cel9E. The cipC-cel48F and cel48F messengers were shown to be stable. Analysis by reverse transcription-PCR suggested transcriptional linkage of all of the open reading frames. The production of a primary very large transcript covering the entire cluster was hypothesized. Primer extension analysis has identified two putative transcriptional start sites located 638/637 and 194 nucleotides upstream of the cipC translational start. The processing of the primary transcript would lead to the production of several secondary messengers displaying different stabilities, contributing to fine tuning of expression of individual genes of the operon. (+info)Enzyme diversity of the cellulolytic system produced by Clostridium cellulolyticum explored by two-dimensional analysis: identification of seven genes encoding new dockerin-containing proteins. (6/23)
The enzyme diversity of the cellulolytic system produced by Clostridium cellulolyticum grown on crystalline cellulose as a sole carbon and energy source was explored by two-dimensional electrophoresis. The cellulolytic system of C. cellulolyticum is composed of at least 30 dockerin-containing proteins (designated cellulosomal proteins) and 30 noncellulosomal components. Most of the known cellulosomal proteins, including CipC, Cel48F, Cel8C, Cel9G, Cel9E, Man5K, Cel9M, and Cel5A, were identified by using two-dimensional Western blot analysis with specific antibodies, whereas Cel5N, Cel9J, and Cel44O were identified by using N-terminal sequencing. Unknown enzymes having carboxymethyl cellulase or xylanase activities were detected by zymogram analysis of two-dimensional gels. Some of these enzymes were identified by N-terminal sequencing as homologs of proteins listed in the NCBI database. Using Trap-Dock PCR and DNA walking, seven genes encoding new dockerin-containing proteins were cloned and sequenced. Some of these genes are clustered. Enzymes encoded by these genes belong to glycoside hydrolase families GH2, GH9, GH10, GH26, GH27, and GH59. Except for members of family GH9, which contains only cellulases, the new modular glycoside hydrolases discovered in this work could be involved in the degradation of different hemicellulosic substrates, such as xylan or galactomannan. (+info)Incorporation of fungal cellulases in bacterial minicellulosomes yields viable, synergistically acting cellulolytic complexes. (7/23)
Artificial designer minicellulosomes comprise a chimeric scaffoldin that displays an optional cellulose-binding module (CBM) and bacterial cohesins from divergent species which bind strongly to enzymes engineered to bear complementary dockerins. Incorporation of cellulosomal cellulases from Clostridium cellulolyticum into minicellulosomes leads to artificial complexes with enhanced activity on crystalline cellulose, due to enzyme proximity and substrate targeting induced by the scaffoldin-borne CBM. In the present study, a bacterial dockerin was appended to the family 6 fungal cellulase Cel6A, produced by Neocallimastix patriciarum, for subsequent incorporation into minicellulosomes in combination with various cellulosomal cellulases from C. cellulolyticum. The binding of the fungal Cel6A with a bacterial family 5 endoglucanase onto chimeric miniscaffoldins had no impact on their activity toward crystalline cellulose. Replacement of the bacterial family 5 enzyme with homologous endoglucanase Cel5D from N. patriciarum bearing a clostridial dockerin gave similar results. In contrast, enzyme pairs comprising the fungal Cel6A and bacterial family 9 endoglucanases were substantially stimulated (up to 2.6-fold) by complexation on chimeric scaffoldins, compared to the free-enzyme system. Incorporation of enzyme pairs including Cel6A and a processive bacterial cellulase generally induced lower stimulation levels. Enhanced activity on crystalline cellulose appeared to result from either proximity or CBM effects alone but never from both simultaneously, unlike minicellulosomes composed exclusively of bacterial cellulases. The present study is the first demonstration that viable designer minicellulosomes can be produced that include (i) free (noncellulosomal) enzymes, (ii) fungal enzymes combined with bacterial enzymes, and (iii) a type (family 6) of cellulase never known to occur in natural cellulosomes. (+info)Evolution of acetoclastic methanogenesis in Methanosarcina via horizontal gene transfer from cellulolytic Clostridia. (8/23)
Phylogenetic analysis confirmed that two genes required for acetoclastic methanogenesis, ackA and pta, were horizontally transferred to the ancestor of Methanosarcina from a derived cellulolytic organism in the class Clostridia. This event likely occurred within the last 475 million years, causing profound changes in planetary methane biogeochemistry. (+info)
Combining free and aggregated cellulolytic systems in the cellulosome-producing bacterium Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum |...
Regulation of cel genes of C. cellulolyticum: identification of GlyR2, a transcriptional regulator regulating cel5D gene...
Cellulase 9A from Clostridium cellulolyticum, Recombinant(EC 3.2.1.4) - Creative Enzymes
Sequence Similarity
- 1G9J: X-TAL STRUCTURE OF THE MUTANT E44Q OF THE CELLULASE CEL48F IN COMPLEX WITH A...
Glycoside Hydrolase Family 48 - CAZypedia
Eliminating the isoleucine biosynthetic pathway to reduce competitive carbon outflow during isobutanol production by...
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Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum
"Clostridium cellulolyticum". Retrieved 2011-07-07. Type strain of Clostridium cellulolyticum at BacDive - the Bacterial ... "Clostridium cellulolyticum: Petitdemange et al. 1984". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). UniProt. " ... Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum is an anaerobic, motile, gram-positive bacterium. It is the most cellulolytic bacteria. Page ... Species: Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum on "LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature". Deutsche ...
Rhamnogalacturonan endolyase
Pagès S, Valette O, Abdou L, Bélaïch A, Bélaïch JP (August 2003). "A rhamnogalacturonan lyase in the Clostridium cellulolyticum ...
Butanol fuel
A strain of Clostridium cellulolyticum, a native cellulose-degrading microbe, affords isobutanol directly from cellulose. A ... n-Butanol can be produced by fermentation of biomass by the A.B.E. process using Clostridium acetobutylicum, Clostridium ... Anaerobic bacteria such as Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium saccharobutylicum also contain these pathways. Succinate ... "Metabolic Engineering of Clostridium cellulolyticum for Production of Isobutanol from Cellulose". Applied and Environmental ...
Cellulase
For example, Clostridium cellulolyticum produces 13 GH9 modular cellulases containing a different number and arrangement of ... Zverlov VV, Schantz N, Schwarz WH (August 2005). "A major new component in the cellulosome of Clostridium thermocellum is a ... of all family-9 glycoside hydrolases synthesized by the cellulosome-producing bacterium Clostridium cellulolyticum". The ...
List of Clostridium species
Clostridium cellulolyticum, Clostridium hungatei, Clostridium josui, Clostridium papyrosolvens, Clostridium sufflavum and ' ... Clostridium aceticum Clostridium acetireducens Clostridium acetobutylicum Clostridium acidisoli Clostridium aciditolerans ... Clostridium aestuarii Clostridium akagii Clostridium algidicarnis Clostridium algifaecis Clostridium algoriphilum Clostridium ... Clostridium novyi Clostridium oceanicum Clostridium oryzae Clostridium paradoxum Clostridium paraputrificum Clostridium pascui ...
Acetoacetate decarboxylase
Bacillus polymyxa Chromobacterium violaceum Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium cellulolyticum Pseudomonas putida While this ... Acetoacetate decarboxylase from Clostridium acetobutylicum catalyzes the decarboxylation of acetoacetate to yield acetone and ... In 1916, biochemist and future first president of Israel Chaim Weizmann was the first to isolate Clostridium acetobutylicum, a ... Acetoacetate decarboxylase has been found and studied in the following bacteria in addition to Clostridium acetobutylicum: ...
Cellulosome
Clostridium acetobutylicum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium clariflavum Clostridium josui ... The scaffoldin of some cellulosomes, an example being that of Clostridium thermocellum, contains a carbohydrate-binding module ... Dockerin Organelle Bayer, EA; Kenig, R; Lamed, R (1983). "Adherence of Clostridium thermocellum to cellulose". J. Bacteriol. ... Clostridium papyrosolvens Clostridium thermocellum (treated as model organism in cellulose utilization and also anaerobic ...
List of MeSH codes (B03)
Clostridium butyricum MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.200 - Clostridium cellulolyticum MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.205 - Clostridium ... Clostridium butyricum MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.200 - Clostridium cellulolyticum MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.205 - Clostridium ... Clostridium symbiosum MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.722 - Clostridium tertium MeSH B03.300.390.400.200.725 - Clostridium tetani MeSH ... Clostridium symbiosum MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.722 - Clostridium tertium MeSH B03.510.415.400.200.725 - Clostridium tetani MeSH ...
List of long species names
nov.; Reclassification of Thermoanaerobium brockii, Clostridium thermosulfurogenes, and Clostridium thermohydrosulfuricum E100- ... 2018, Hungateiclostridium cellulolyticum (Patel et al. 1980) Zhang et al. 2018, Hungateiclostridium aldrichii (Yang et al. 1990 ... "Species: Clostridium thermosulfurigenes". lpsn.dsmz.de. Archived from the original on 2021-02-26. Retrieved 2021-03-22. Nogi, ... Originally described as Clostridium glycyrrhizinilyticum (31 letters) and later reclassified in genus Mediterraneibacter. Its ...
Relationships Between Cellobiose Catabolism, Enzyme Levels, and Metabolic Intermediates in Clostridium cellulolyticum Grown in...
... were examined to determine the carbon regulation selected by Clostridium cellulolyticum. Using a synthetic medium, a q ... cellulolyticum was able to optimize carbon catabolism from cellulosic sub-strates in a synthetic medium. ... Relationships Between Cellobiose Catabolism, Enzyme Levels, and Metabolic Intermediates in Clostridium cellulolyticum Grown in ... Relationships Between Cellobiose Catabolism, Enzyme Levels, and Metabolic Intermediates in Clostridium cellulolyticum Grown in ...
Browse
Electricity production and microbial biofilm characterization in cellulose-fed microbial fuel cells | Water Science &...
DeCS
Clostridium cellulolyticum - Conceito preferido Identificador do conceito. M0456043. Nota de escopo. Espécie de bactéria ( ... Clostridium cellulolyticum. Nota de escopo:. Especie de bacteria grampositiva de la familia Clostridiaceae. Es una especie ... Clostridium cellulolyticum Código(s) hierárquico(s):. B03.300.390.400.200.200. B03.353.625.375.500.200. B03.510.415.400.200.200 ... Clostridium cellulolyticum Descritor em inglês: Clostridium cellulolyticum Descritor em espanhol: Clostridium cellulolyticum ...
Code System Concept
Metasecretome-selective phage display approach for mining the functional potential of a rumen microbial community | BMC...
Ruminiclostridium cellulolyticum (formerly Clostridium cellulolyticum), Ru. josui (formerly C. josui) and Ru. thermocellum ( ... Carlier JP, Bedora-Faure M, KOuas G, Alauzet C, Mory F: Proposal to unify Clostridium orbiscindens Winter et al. 1991 and ... Bayer EA, Setter E, Lamed R: Organization and distribution of the cellulosome in Clostridium thermocellum. J Bacteriol. 1985, ... Lamed R, Setter E, Bayer EA: Characterization of a cellulose-binding, cellulase-containing complex in Clostridium thermocellum ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
Scholarship 17/14253-9 - Biomassa lignocelulósica, Celulase - BV FAPESP
Browse
Clostridium cellulolyticum H10 Bacteria normal 1 n/a -. NC_013170 Ccur_03300 serine/threonine protein kinase 34.92 ... Clostridium perfringens SM101 Bacteria normal 1 n/a -. NC_009953 Sare_0053 serine/threonine protein kinase with PASTA sensor(s ... Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405 Bacteria normal 0.153609 n/a -. NC_010718 Nther_1340 serine/threonine protein kinase with ...
Pre GI: BLASTP Hits
Clostridium cellulolyticum H10, complete genome. DNA methylase N-4/N-6 domain protein. 2e-33. 140. ... Clostridium beijerinckii NCIMB 8052 chromosome, complete genome. DNA methylase N-4/N-6 domain-containing protein. 5e-06. 50.1. ... Clostridium cellulovorans 743B chromosome, complete genome. DNA methylase N-4/N-6 domain-containing protein. 1e-35. 148. ... Clostridium tetani E88, complete genome. chromosome partitioning parB family protein. 2e-07. 54.3. ...
DeCS Espanhol
B03.300.390.400.200.180 Clostridium butyricum .. B03.300.390.400.200.200 Clostridium cellulolyticum .. B03.300.390.400.200.412 ... B03.353.625.375.500.180 Clostridium butyricum .. B03.353.625.375.500.200 Clostridium cellulolyticum .. B03.353.625.375.500.412 ... B03.510.415.400.200.180 Clostridium butyricum .. B03.510.415.400.200.200 Clostridium cellulolyticum .. B03.510.415.400.200.412 ... B03.510.415.400.200.722 Clostridium tertium .. B03.510.415.400.200.725 Clostridium tetani .. D08 Enzimas y Coenzimas .. D08.811 ...
CodoNewsLetter97
Protein Structure and Folding
Clostridium acetobutylicum | Harvard Catalyst Profiles | Harvard Catalyst
Clostridium bifermentans. *Clostridium botulinum. *Clostridium butyricum. *Clostridium cellulolyticum. *Clostridium ... "Clostridium acetobutylicum" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicines controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH ( ... This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Clostridium acetobutylicum" by people in Harvard Catalyst ... Below are the most recent publications written about "Clostridium acetobutylicum" by people in Profiles. ...
Pesquisa | Portal Regional da BVS
Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Peptostreptococcaceae Acetoanaerobium Acetoanaerobium noterae:745369
587909 19 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Ruminococcaceae Ruminiclostridium [Clostridium] cellulolyticum:394503 19 ... 749907 3 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Clostridiaceae Clostridium Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium MP:1520 3 ... 1970432 11 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Clostridiaceae Clostridium Clostridium beijerinckii Clostridium MP: ... Clostridium] ultunense:1288971 4 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Ruminococcaceae Ruminiclostridium [Clostridium] ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
MH DELETED MN ADDED MN
Clostridium botulinum type G B3.353.625.500.160.350 Clostridium butyricum B3.353.625.500.180 Clostridium cellulolyticum B3.353. ... Clostridium B3.353.625.500 Clostridium acetobutylicum B3.353.625.500.25 Clostridium beijerinckii B3.353.625.500.100 Clostridium ... Clostridium botulinum type A B3.353.625.500.160.50 Clostridium botulinum type B B3.353.625.500.160.100 Clostridium botulinum ... 625.500.200 Clostridium cellulovorans B3.353.625.500.205 Clostridium chauvoei B3.353.625.500.215 Clostridium difficile B3.353. ...
Species: Clostridium manihotivorum
Clostridium cellulolyticum * Clostridium cellulosi * Clostridium cellulovorans * Clostridium chartatabidum * Clostridium ... Parent taxon: Clostridium Prazmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980) Assigned by: Cheawchanlertfa P, Sutheeworapong S, Jenjaroenpun ... Clostridium manihotivorum sp. nov., a novel mesophilic anaerobic bacterium that produces cassava pulp-degrading enzymes. PeerJ ... P, Wongsurawat T, Nookaew I, Cheevadhanarak S, Kosugi A, Pason P, Waeonukul R, Ratanakhanokchai K, et al. Clostridium ...
DeCS
Clostridium cellulolyticum [B03.300.390.400.200.200] Clostridium cellulolyticum * Clostridium cellulovorans [B03.300.390.400. ... Clostridium butyricum - Preferred Concept UI. M0456039. Scope note. Type species of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM, a gram-positive ... Clostridium butyricum. Scope note:. Especie tipo del género CLOSTRIDIUM, bacteria grampositiva de la familia Clostridiaceae. Se ... infection: coordinate IM with CLOSTRIDIUM INFECTIONS (IM). Allowable Qualifiers:. CH chemistry. CL classification. CY cytology ...
Library
DeCS 2005 - New terms
Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium ... Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium sordellii Clostridium sordellii Clostridium ... Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium ...
DeCS 2005 - Novos termos
Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium ... Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium sordellii Clostridium sordellii Clostridium ... Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium ...
DeCS 2005 - New terms
Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium ... Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium sordellii Clostridium sordellii Clostridium ... Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium ...
DeCS 2005 - New terms
Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium ... Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium sordellii Clostridium sordellii Clostridium ... Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium ...
DeCS 2005 - New terms
Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulolyticum Clostridium cellulovorans Clostridium ... Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium chauvoei Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium histolyticum Clostridium ... Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium kluyveri Clostridium sordellii Clostridium sordellii Clostridium ... Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tertium Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium tetanomorphum Clostridium ...
Bacteria3
- 17768 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Peptostreptococcaceae Acetoanaerobium Acetoanaerobium noterae:745369 16758 Bacteria Proteobacteria Betaproteobacteria Burkholderiales Oxalobacteraceae Massilia Massilia sp Root1485:1736472 11674 Bacteria Firmicutes Clostridia Clostridiales Clostridiales Family XVI. (edu.sa)
- Especie tipo del género CLOSTRIDIUM, bacteria grampositiva de la familia Clostridiaceae. (bvsalud.org)
- Type species of the genus CLOSTRIDIUM , a gram-positive bacteria in the family Clostridiaceae. (bvsalud.org)
Especie1
- Es una especie mesófila celulolítica que se aísla de la HIERBA en descomposición. (bvsalud.org)
Descriptor1
- Clostridium acetobutylicum" is a descriptor in the National Library of Medicine's controlled vocabulary thesaurus, MeSH (Medical Subject Headings) . (harvard.edu)
Anaerobic bacterium2
- Lincke T, Behnken S, Ishida K, Roth M, Hertweck C (2010) Closthioamide: an unprecedented polythioamide antibiotic from the strictly anaerobic bacterium Clostridium cellulolyticum. (leibniz-hki.de)
- Closthioamide: An Unprecedented Polythioamide Antibiotic from the Strictly Anaerobic Bacterium Clostridium cellulolyticum. (promegaconnections.com)
Bacteria1
- F32 AFO70071.1 CBM28 Bacteria Clostridium cellulosi CDZ23707.1 CBM28 Bacteria Clostridium cellulovorans BAV13064.1 CBM28 Bacteria Clostridium cellulovorans 743B ADL50675.1 CBM28 Bacteria Clostridium sp. (cazy.org)
Bacterium3
- Clostridium clariflavum is a plant cell wall-degrading bacterium with a highly elaborate cellulosomal system. (biomedcentral.com)
- Clostridium cellulovorans is a mesophilic, cellulosome-producing bacterium containing 57 genomic cellulosomal enzyme-encoding genes. (biomedcentral.com)
- A recently completed genome included the anaerobic Gram positive bacterium, Clostridium cellulolyticum . (promegaconnections.com)
Acetobutylicum2
- Metabolic flexibility of a butyrate pathway mutant of Clostridium acetobutylicum. (toulouse-biotechnology-institute.fr)
- Construction of a restriction-less, marker-less mutant useful for functional genomic and metabolic engineering of the biofuel producer Clostridium acetobutylicum . (toulouse-biotechnology-institute.fr)
Cellulose4
- Unlike other cellulosome-producing Clostridium species, C. cellulovorans can metabolize all major plant cell wall polysaccharides (cellulose, hemicelluloses, and pectins). (biomedcentral.com)
- In this study, electricity generation and the microbial ecology of cellulose-fed MFCs were analyzed using a defined co-culture of Clostridium cellulolyticum and Geobacter sulfurreducens . (iwaponline.com)
- Fluorescent in situ hybridization and quantitative PCR showed that when particulate MN301 cellulose was used as sole substrate, most Clostridium cells were found adhered to cellulose particles in suspension, while most Geobacter cells were attached to the electrode. (iwaponline.com)
- Sequence analysis of the Clostridium stercorarium celZ gene encoding a thermostable cellulase (Avicelase I): identification of catalytic and cellulose-binding domains. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Species1
- Proposal to restrict the genus Clostridium Prazmowski to Clostridium butyricum and related species. (dsmz.de)
Genome1
- Non contiguous-finished genome sequence and description of Clostridium jeddahense sp. (nih.gov)
Clariflavum1
- Its dockerin was characterized and shown to bind selectively to type-I cohesins of C. clariflavum , with preferential binding to the cohesin of ScaG, and additionally to a type-I cohesin of C. cellulolyticum . (biomedcentral.com)
Molecule1
- In this case, C. cellulolyticum produced an unusual symmetrical molecule with antibiotic activity. (promegaconnections.com)
Complexes1
- 2016. Determination of binding affinity upon mutation for type I dockerin-cohesin complexes from Clostridium thermocellum and Clostridium cellulolyticum using deep sequencing. . (crg.eu)
Protein2
- Resolution of Clostridium stercorarium cellulase by fast protein liquid chromatography (FPLC). (microbiologyresearch.org)
- Clostridium Kluyveri (strain NBRC 12016) Glycine--tRNA ligase, recombinant protein. (gentaur.com)
Gene2
- The nucleotide sequence of the celY gene coding for the thermostable exo-1,4-�-glucanase Avicelase II of Clostridium stercorarium was determined. (microbiologyresearch.org)
- Nucleotide sequence of the Clostridium thermocellum bglB gene encoding thermostable β-glucosidase B: homology to fungal β-glucosidases. (microbiologyresearch.org)
Found1
- Since C. cellulolyticum was found in compost, the researchers added an aqueous extract from soil to the growth medium prior to inoculation. (promegaconnections.com)
Total1
- This graph shows the total number of publications written about "Clostridium sticklandii" by people in this website by year, and whether "Clostridium sticklandii" was a major or minor topic of these publications. (wakehealth.edu)